WO2018032707A1 - Fall protection method for mobile terminal, fall protection device, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Fall protection method for mobile terminal, fall protection device, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018032707A1
WO2018032707A1 PCT/CN2017/000087 CN2017000087W WO2018032707A1 WO 2018032707 A1 WO2018032707 A1 WO 2018032707A1 CN 2017000087 W CN2017000087 W CN 2017000087W WO 2018032707 A1 WO2018032707 A1 WO 2018032707A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
module
state
gravity
drop
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/000087
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈少武
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018032707A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018032707A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/181Enclosures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal anti-drop method, a drop prevention device, and a computer storage medium.
  • the LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • the edge of the LCD is damaged and the LCD is broken.
  • the probability of the LCD and its corners being broken is much smaller, and the damage of the mobile terminal is also much smaller when the casing of the mobile terminal is grounded.
  • the current anti-drop design for the mobile terminal is: by adding an anti-impact component to the mobile terminal, and when the mobile terminal accidentally falls, using the device for adjusting the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal to control the shift of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, thereby making the mobile terminal In the case of an accidental fall, the impact-resistant component of the mobile terminal can collide with the contact surface at the time of dropping, thereby preventing the damage of the mobile terminal or the damage of the LCD of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal needs to additionally increase the anti-impact component to reduce the damage of the mobile terminal, and has great dependence on the modification of the component and the structure; and when the mobile terminal falls in a higher position When falling, the impact speed is high, which makes the impact resistant component unable to effectively buffer the impact at the time of the fall.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a method for preventing fall of a mobile terminal and a drop preventing device, without additionally adding an anti-impact component, keeping the mobile terminal balanced and landing during the falling process, and buffering the impact generated when the drop occurs. To avoid damage caused by landing at the corners of the mobile terminal when falling.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a drop prevention device, the device being applied to a mobile terminal, the device comprising: a state detection module, a drop prevention control module, a drop protection module, a motor group module, and a center of gravity adjustment module ;among them,
  • the state detecting module is configured to determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, and transmit a drop state value corresponding to a falling state of the mobile terminal to the drop control state Module
  • the anti-drop control module is configured to generate an attitude adjustment command and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy, open the anti-drop protection module, and adjust the posture adjustment instruction and the adjustment The parameter is transmitted to the drop protection module;
  • the anti-drop protection module is configured to control an operating state of the motor group module and the gravity center adjustment module according to a preset control strategy, the posture adjustment command, and an adjustment parameter, and adjust a position of a center of gravity when the mobile terminal is dropped And the posture of the drop.
  • the status detection module may be specifically configured to:
  • the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, confirming that the mobile terminal is in a falling state
  • the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirm that the mobile terminal is in the process of falling a dip value of the upward direction of the parties, and transmitting the dip value in the upward direction during the falling of the mobile terminal to the anti-drop control module;
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensory amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds a second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the LCD faces during the falling of the mobile terminal The next information is transmitted to the drop control module.
  • the motor module includes at least two vibration motors disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal;
  • the gravity center adjustment module includes a gravity block disposed in a sliding cavity at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and is connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connection line.
  • the gravity block is made of a substance having magnetic properties
  • the center of gravity adjustment module further includes an electromagnetic relay unit configured to be in a power-on state when the mobile terminal is in a normal use state, having magnetism to attract the center of gravity block;
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is in a falling state, it is in a power-off state, loses magnetism, and weakens the attraction of the gravity center block.
  • attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the motor group module are specifically used for:
  • the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module are specifically configured to: adjust a running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module, and adjust a gravity block of the gravity center adjustment module Adjust the sliding direction.
  • the anti-drop control module is specifically configured to:
  • the apparatus further includes: an opening sealing cavity for placing a vibration motor in the motor group module, for controlling the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module a falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped; and, when the mobile terminal is close to the ground, a compressed airflow generated by a high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module forms an air protective layer on the ground, and the mobile terminal is grounded Buffer.
  • the device further includes: an error prevention triggering module, configured to collect an operating state of the mobile terminal; and when the working state of the mobile terminal meets a preset ignore condition, the anti-drop control is turned off The function of the module.
  • an error prevention triggering module configured to collect an operating state of the mobile terminal; and when the working state of the mobile terminal meets a preset ignore condition, the anti-drop control is turned off The function of the module.
  • the device further includes: a self-balancing calibration module, configured to acquire a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
  • the self-balancing calibration module is specifically configured to:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal, where the method is applied to a fall prevention device of a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
  • the determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state specifically includes:
  • the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, confirming that the mobile terminal is in a falling state
  • the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirming an inclination value in the upward direction of the mobile terminal during the falling process; as well as,
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds a second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal.
  • the anti-fall device includes a motor group module and a center of gravity adjustment module
  • the adjusting the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to the preset control policy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter specifically:
  • the motor unit module includes at least two vibration motors; wherein the vibration motor is disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal;
  • the gravity center adjustment module includes a gravity block disposed in a sliding cavity at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and is connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connection line.
  • controlling the working state of the motor group module according to the preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter specifically includes:
  • controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module according to the preset control policy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter specifically includes:
  • the generating the posture adjustment instruction and the adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop policy include:
  • the anti-drop device further includes: an opening sealing cavity for placing a vibration motor in the motor group module;
  • the method further comprises:
  • the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module forms an air protection layer on the ground to buffer the landing of the mobile terminal.
  • the method may further include: acquiring a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
  • the obtaining the balanced landing state of the mobile terminal includes:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of instructions, when executed, causing at least one processor to perform operations including:
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal, a drop prevention device, and a computer storage medium.
  • the air protection layer is formed on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow to protect the landing of the mobile terminal. And buffering, so that no additional anti-impact components are needed, the mobile terminal is balanced and landing during the falling process, and the impact generated during the falling is buffered to avoid the damage caused by the falling of the mobile terminal or the landing of the LCD surface when the user falls.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop prevention device applied to a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another anti-drop device applied to a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another anti-drop device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a drop prevention device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the anti-fall device 10 can be applied to a mobile terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), and the like.
  • the anti-drop device 10 can be designed as an edge portion of the mobile terminal to become an integral part of the mobile terminal; or can be designed as an edge casing of the mobile terminal to be coupled with the mobile terminal.
  • the technical solution is described by taking the anti-drop device 10 as an edge portion of the mobile terminal, thereby becoming an integral part of the mobile terminal. It can be understood that the person skilled in the art can apply the anti-drop device 10 to the frame designed as a mobile terminal to be coupled with the mobile terminal according to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the anti-drop device 10 may include: a state detecting module 101, a drop control module 102, a drop protection module 103, a motor group module 104, and a center of gravity adjustment module 105;
  • the state detecting module 101 is configured to determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, and transmit the falling state value corresponding to the falling state of the mobile terminal to the drop control module 102;
  • the anti-drop control module 102 is configured to generate an attitude adjustment command and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop strategy, open the anti-drop protection module 103, and transmit the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter to the defense Fall protection module 103;
  • the drop protection module 103 is configured to control the working states of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 according to the preset control strategy and the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameters, and adjust the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped.
  • the location of the location is mainly caused by the external force before the mobile phone is thrown, the instantaneous state when the mobile phone is dropped, the center of gravity of the mobile phone, and the landing hand.
  • the horizontal or vertical state of the machine or other azimuth angles are determined. Therefore, the basic idea of the embodiment of the present invention is that by adjusting the state of the falling moment of the mobile phone, the posture in the falling process can change the grounding state before the mobile phone falls. And when the mobile phone is landing, the instantaneous landing speed will be very large. If it is in contact with the hard ground, the instantaneous impact will cause the mobile phone to be damaged. If the landing speed slows down, the hard landing will become a soft landing, and the impact damage will be reduced. Fall protection.
  • the working principle of the anti-drop device shown in FIG. 1 is to control the working state of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 through the drop protection module 103, thereby realizing that the rear shell is grounded and horizontally landed when the mobile terminal is dropped.
  • the sensor data of the mobile terminal may include gravity acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor existing by the mobile terminal itself, x-axis, y-axis, z-axis acceleration and angular velocity detected by the three-axis gyroscope, and the light sensor.
  • the amount of light detected. Therefore, the state detecting module 101 can be specifically used to:
  • the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, it is confirmed that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
  • the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirms the tilt value in the upward direction of the mobile terminal during the falling process, and drops the mobile terminal
  • the inclination value in the respective directions is transmitted to the drop control module 102;
  • Drop control module 102 When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds the second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the information of the LCD face down in the process of dropping the mobile terminal is transmitted to the defense.
  • Drop control module 102 When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds the second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the information of the LCD face down in the process of dropping the mobile terminal is transmitted to the defense.
  • Drop control module 102 When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds the second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the information of the LCD face down in the process of dropping the mobile terminal is transmitted to the defense.
  • Drop control module 102 When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds
  • the tilt value of the mobile terminal in the upward direction during the falling process can represent the tilt state of the mobile terminal during the falling process, such as tilting left and right, or tilting up and down.
  • Various tilting states of the vertical falling process
  • the state detecting module 101 can collect the current acceleration, angular rate data, and the like of the mobile terminal in real time, and perform corresponding calculation and conversion. If the acceleration or angular velocity is regularly changed, it can be matched with the typical motion model parameters pre-stored in the state detecting module 101, and the falling state of the mobile terminal can be thrown, thrown, thrown, and other external forces. The non-free fall motion is caused to make an accurate judgment, and the collected state value is transmitted to the anti-drop control module 102 to discriminate whether it is in an abnormal state, and corresponding drop control is performed on different drop states. To adjust the mobile phone landing status.
  • the amount of light sense detected by the light sensor can be used to indicate whether the LCD surface is landing during the falling of the mobile terminal or the back shell surface is landed. For example, when it is detected that the amount of light sensitivity is drastically decreasing, it indicates that the LCD face is falling downward; when it is detected that the amount of light perception is almost unchanged, it indicates that the back shell faces downward.
  • the light sensing device at the top of the LCD surface of the mobile phone passes through the structural opening, when the LCD surface faces up and down, due to the light surface and the light protection The difference in the surface, the amount of light received by the light sensor will be significantly different. Therefore, by intermittently collecting the light sensitivity values in different time periods and environments, and then storing them in the register of the mobile phone state detection module as the first light sensitivity value; when detecting that the mobile phone is in a falling state, the light sensing device collects the falling process.
  • the value of the light sensitivity in the second light sensitivity value by comparing the difference between the two values, and simultaneously detecting whether the second light sensitivity value is exponentially decreased as the grounding distance decreases, and the index coefficient is passed
  • the pre-tested parameter model is directly called, and its parameter model is tested by different levels of light perception and ground distance in the laboratory environment, and then the ground light perception change parameter model is established. Since the amount of light perception decreases with the approaching distance to the ground when the LCD is facing up, that is, the light sensing device is facing upward, the reduction is not sharply reduced, and the index mode is not sharply decreased. Therefore, it can be clearly distinguished from the case where the LCD face down.
  • the error detection can be avoided by further judging the processing, specifically, the parameter model collected in the laboratory environment is mainly Distinguish the difference between the two.
  • the anti-drop control module 102 can immediately control the mobile phone to turn on its own flash continuously, provide a continuous light source for the detection of the light sensor, and then continue the light sensing to determine the current mobile phone. Orientation.
  • the gesture adjustment may be performed for the mobile terminal according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, and the corresponding posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter are generated, and the posture adjustment is performed.
  • the command and the adjustment parameter are transmitted to the drop protection module 103, so that the drop protection module 103 can control the working state of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 according to the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, thereby adjusting the movement when the mobile terminal is dropped. Center of gravity and falling posture.
  • the anti-drop device 10 shown in FIG. 2 is applied to the structure of the mobile terminal.
  • the motor group module 104 includes at least two vibration motors, as shown by the circle marked with M in FIG.
  • the vibration motor included in the motor group module 104 may be disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal.
  • the center of gravity adjustment module 105 may include a gravity block 1051 disposed in the sliding cavity 1052 at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 via a connecting line, as shown by the hatched square in FIG.
  • the sliding cavity 1052 is a track for the sliding block 1051 to slide, and can be disposed on the edge of the corresponding housing of the mobile terminal, and specifically can be a plastic hollow cavity, and the gravity block 1051 can move quickly in the hollow cavity.
  • the sliding cavity 1052 may be provided as at least one set of vertical or horizontal directions of the mobile terminal, or may be set to be two sets of vertical and horizontal directions, as shown by the dashed box surrounding the diagonal square in FIG.
  • the four vibration motors shown in FIG. 2 and the corresponding four gravity blocks 1051 are taken as an example, and the technical solution is not limited.
  • the gravity block 1051 can be made of a substance having magnetic properties; correspondingly, an electromagnetic relay unit 1053 made of a semi-magnetic material is disposed around the periphery of the sliding cavity 1052, as shown in FIG. The dot fill box is shown.
  • the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is in a power-on state, has magnetic properties, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit 1053, is in a relatively fixed state, and the rotor of the vibration motor and the center of gravity block are non-linear.
  • the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 When the mobile terminal is in a falling state, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is powered off, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is in a power-off state, and then the magnetic force is lost, the attraction force of the gravity block 1051 is weakened, and the vibration motor rotates. Under the pulling, the connecting line is straightened, and then the gravity block 1051 moves in the sliding cavity 1052 until the vibration motor stops, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is energized, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit 1053, and is again in a relatively fixed state.
  • the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the motor group module 104 can be specifically used to control the running direction of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, such as forward running and reverse running; It can also be used to control the running amplitude of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, such as small deflection, large-scale centrifugal motion; and can also be used to control the operating speed of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, such as slow speed, medium speed and high speed; It can also be used to control the running time, step value and the like of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104.
  • the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module 105 can be specifically used to adjust the running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module 104, and the sliding direction of the gravity block 1051 of the center of gravity adjustment module 105. Make adjustments to adjust the center of gravity of the mobile terminal in a balanced direction.
  • the above-described adjustment sliding direction may include lateral movement, or longitudinal movement, or flexible movement in four directions of up, down, left, and right.
  • the anti-drop control module 102 can complete the above control by controlling the software code instruction of the motor group module 104 to complete the specific customized detail parameter modulation by changing different motor drive commands and parameters.
  • the torque generated by each parameter adjustment and the parameter mode of the running direction are pre-established and stored in the drop protection module 103.
  • the drop control module 102 compares the drop state value of the mobile terminal currently detected by the state detecting module 101 with the preset target balance state model, and calculates a corresponding posture adjustment finger.
  • the anti-drop protection module 103 performs corresponding adjustment control by the opening of the anti-drop control module 102 and the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter of the transmission, until the state detecting module 101 detects that the mobile phone is safely landing according to the target equilibrium state model.
  • the target balance state model of the mobile phone may be set to be in the corresponding direction in which the position after the anti-drop treatment is performed, and the anti-drop protection module 103 controls the falling process and the moving direction of the mobile terminal, so as to finally land the portion after the strengthening or anti-drop treatment, thereby protecting the mobile terminal and avoiding damage to other parts.
  • the specific structure and working principle of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 preferably, the specific process of the anti-drop control module 102 to generate the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter may be:
  • the anti-drop control module 102 is specifically configured to:
  • an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating the eccentric motion of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 are generated to pass the vibration motor in the motor group module 104.
  • the eccentric torque to achieve fine-tuning of the phone imbalance. Specifically, when the vibration motor is in operation, the eccentric wheel on the rotating shaft of the vibration motor also rotates together, and since the center point of the eccentric wheel is not at the center of the vibration motor, the vibration motor is in a state of constant loss of balance. Vibration, thereby vibrating the motor for eccentric motion.
  • the drop protection module 103 can initiate a resonance balancing mechanism to control the motor group module 104 in the corresponding imbalance direction.
  • the operation is large, the eccentric wheel on the motor shaft will rotate together, and since the center point of the eccentric wheel is not at the center of the motor, the motor will vibrate in a state of constant loss of balance, and the torque generated by the vibration is not only You can change the center of gravity of the current phone, and the torque of the two sets of corresponding directions can also return the phone to balance.
  • commands and parameters are generated for instructing the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 to control the movement of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105, so that the center of gravity adjustment module 105 connected thereto is driven by the vibration motor rotation.
  • the gravity block 1051 restores the center of gravity of the mobile terminal to the target equilibrium state.
  • the commands and parameters for indicating the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 to control the movement of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105 may include the rotational speed, amplitude, number of revolutions, and steps of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104.
  • the direction in which the movement of the gravity block 1051 in the gravity center adjustment module 105 is controlled may be a lateral movement of the gravity block 1051 on the edge region of the mobile terminal, or may be a longitudinal movement on the edge region, or may be up and down. Flexible movement in four directions,
  • a set of motors may simultaneously drive the horizontal and vertical gravity blocks 1051 in the edge housing of the mobile terminal, or two sets of motors respectively drive the horizontal gravity block 1051 and the longitudinal gravity block 1051 in the mobile phone.
  • the position of the motor can be located in the four corners of the mobile phone as shown in the figure.
  • the number of motors and the specific position can be flexibly selected due to the layout design of the mobile phone.
  • the gravity block 1051 can be a light weight gravity adjustment block, which can reach a certain degree of torque by the growth of the force arm, or can be a heavy mass gravity adjustment block, so that the torque of the same effect can be moved within a short distance.
  • the gravity adjustment mode may be that one set of motors is directly pulled, one is pulled by another, or may be magnetically adjusted.
  • the electromagnetic relay circuit When the mobile phone is in a falling state, the electromagnetic relay circuit is powered off, and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 is unattractive. In the movable state, when the center of gravity balance is adjusted in place, the electromagnetic relay circuit starts the power supply, and the magnetic gravity block 1051 is adsorbed and fixed at the current position.
  • the above-mentioned anti-drop device 10 may further include: for placing the motor group module 104.
  • the open-hole sealing cavity 106 of the middle vibration motor is used to control the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, as shown by the chain line frame in FIG.
  • the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 forms an air protective layer on the ground to buffer the landing of the mobile terminal.
  • the motor speed and steering are fixed, and the rotation speed is low and the duration is short.
  • the conventional power supply of the control motor can be converted into a high voltage power supply by the variable voltage LDO.
  • the rotation speed can be greatly increased instantaneously, and a continuous airflow of a certain intensity is generated, and the air flow can be
  • One strand can also be two strands in the same clock direction, or four strands in the same clock direction. The recoil force of the thrust combination of these airflows changes the current fall state of the mobile terminal until the horizontal balance falls.
  • a mobile phone taking a mobile phone as an example, if the top of the mobile phone is on a horizontal plane, one or two sets of motors at the bottom of the mobile phone can be started to run at a high speed, and a high-speed airflow is generated to the bottom hole of the rear case, and the bottom of the mobile phone is lifted by the reverse thrust of the airflow. Above the horizontal plane, the motor at the top of the mobile phone can be activated at the same time to generate high-speed airflow, and the high-speed airflow is sprayed to the top of the front shell. The reverse thrust of the airflow pushes the top of the mobile phone down, and the bottom of the mobile phone returns to a horizontal plane.
  • the top airflow and the bottom airflow work in opposite directions to achieve the purpose of rapidly changing the falling state of the mobile phone.
  • the current left and right imbalance state of the mobile phone can be reversed by turning on the left or right side or the left and right side reverse air holes and the recoil force of the high speed compressed air flow generated by the motor.
  • the anti-drop protection module 103 simultaneously opens four air holes in the bottom direction of the mobile phone, and the motor drives the rotor to generate a high-speed compressed airflow to generate a gas flow protection layer on the ground, which acts as an air cushioning and landing.
  • there may be multiple working modes such as starting the opening time point by the speed detection in the vertical direction, and monitoring the falling speed or the falling time of the mobile phone in real time, and indicating the current falling height when the speed or the falling time is greater than a certain threshold. Exceeding the safe range, the impact on the ground is very large, and the continued fall will cause relatively large damage.
  • the grounding buffer mechanism in the drop protection module is opened, and the air impulse generated by the high speed motor buffers the landing speed while the speed is from The maximum time to 0, so the mobile phone impulse to the ground will be greatly reduced.
  • the vibration motor in the motor unit module 104 can perform the high-speed rotation through the anti-drop protection module 103 by performing the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter generated by the anti-drop control module 102, thereby generating a compressed airflow in the aperture sealing cavity 106.
  • controlling the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow is generally only applicable to the adjustment of the slight unbalanced state of the mobile terminal.
  • the anti-drop device 10 may further include an anti-false trigger module 107 for collecting the working state of the mobile terminal; and when the working state of the mobile terminal satisfies the preset When the condition is ignored, the function of the anti-drop control module 102 is turned off. For example, when the mobile terminal is in a running state in which the pedometer is turned on, or in the up and down state, the function of the anti-drop control module 102 is turned off; or the user can also turn off the anti-drop control module 102 in advance in the above-mentioned motion state. The function is turned off.
  • the error prevention triggering module 107 can also automatically turn off the state detecting module 101 by detecting whether the mobile terminal is in the state of holding the hand. For example, when the pressure sensor in the pressure screen detects that the mobile terminal is in the hand, or the screen detects the pressure of the human hand, if the acceleration of the mobile terminal is detected to be abnormal at this time, the drop protection module 103 does not need to be opened. When the human hand pressure is not detected, the corresponding drop protection module 103 is activated.
  • the anti-drop device 10 may further include a self-balancing calibration module 108 for acquiring a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
  • the self-balancing calibration module 108 can adjust the center-of-gravity adjustment module 105 of the mobile terminal to a central symmetric position according to the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can be in a self-balancing state when the mobile terminal is free to fall in the horizontal direction.
  • the self-balancing calibration module 108 prompts the user to make a free landing and short-distance falling body, and according to the foregoing scheme, according to the state of the state detecting module 101 during the falling process,
  • the motor group module 104 is controlled by the anti-drop control module 102 and the drop protection module 103 to adjust the position of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105. Keep the mobile terminal in a balanced state.
  • the self-balancing calibration module 108 its function is to provide self-balancing adjustment for the drop protection module. Understandably, taking a mobile phone as an example, for a state of a horizontally falling mobile phone, such as a free fall from a certain platform or desktop to the ground, if the overall center of gravity of the mobile phone is evenly distributed, there will be no top-heavy state, the mobile phone If the overall center of gravity of the mobile phone is uneven, in the process of free fall, it will cause vertical damage or vertical corners due to imbalance, causing relatively large damage to the mobile phone.
  • the self-balancing calibration module 108 adjusts the center of gravity adjustment module of the mobile phone to a central symmetrical position according to different gravity point position detections of the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone can be in a self-balancing state when the mobile phone is free to fall in the horizontal direction.
  • the self-balancing calibration module 108 prompts the user to perform one or three short-distance 10-30 CM free-fall calibration, which can be horizontally released from the user's right hand, and the left hand is below the right hand 10-
  • the state detecting module 101 collects the state during the falling process, and the motor group module 104 is controlled by the anti-drop control module 102 and the drop protection module 103 to adjust the position of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105 so as to be balanced. status.
  • the self-balancing calibration is successful, the mobile phone will not tilt to the level after each calibration.
  • the LCD display interface on the mobile phone will prompt PASS, the user can use it normally; if the self-balancing calibration fails, the LCD display interface will prompt FAIL. The user needs to recalibrate until it is successful.
  • the embodiment provides a anti-drop device 10 applied to a mobile terminal, which forms an air protection layer on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow, thereby realizing protection and buffering of the landing of the mobile terminal, thereby eliminating the need for additional Increase the impact-resistant parts and protect them during the fall Hold the mobile terminal to balance the landing, and buffer the impact generated when falling, to avoid damage caused by landing at the corners of the mobile terminal when falling.
  • FIG. 5 a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the method can be applied to a drop prevention device of a mobile terminal, in a specific implementation process.
  • the anti-drop device can be designed as an edge portion of the mobile terminal to become an integral part of the mobile terminal; it can also be designed as an edge casing of the mobile terminal to be coupled with the mobile terminal.
  • the method can include:
  • S501 Determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state
  • S502 Generate a posture adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop strategy;
  • S503 Adjust a gravity center position and a falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy, a posture adjustment instruction, and an adjustment parameter.
  • the sensor data of the mobile terminal may include gravity acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor existing by the mobile terminal itself, x-axis, y-axis, z-axis acceleration and angular velocity detected by the three-axis gyroscope, and the light sensor.
  • the amount of light detected. Therefore, step S501 may specifically include:
  • the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, it is confirmed that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
  • the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold value, confirms the tilt value of the mobile terminal in each direction during the falling process;
  • the anti-fall device includes a motor group module and a center of gravity adjustment module.
  • step S503 may specifically include: adjusting an instruction and adjusting parameters according to a preset control strategy and posture. Control the working state of the motor group module and the center of gravity adjustment module, and adjust the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped.
  • the motor module includes at least two vibration motors; preferably, the vibration motor included in the motor module can be disposed at a corresponding corner position of the mobile terminal.
  • the center of gravity adjustment module may include a gravity block disposed in the sliding cavity of the edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connecting line, as shown by the oblique square in FIG.
  • the sliding cavity is a track for the sliding of the gravity block, and can be disposed on the edge of the corresponding casing of the mobile terminal, and specifically can be a plastic hollow cavity, and the gravity block can move quickly in the hollow cavity.
  • the sliding cavity may be set to at least one of a vertical or horizontal direction of the mobile terminal, or may be set to two groups of vertical and horizontal directions, as shown by the dashed box surrounding the diagonal square in FIG. This embodiment is described by taking four vibration motors and four corresponding gravity blocks shown in FIG.
  • the gravity block may be made of a substance having a magnetic property; accordingly, an electromagnetic relay unit made of a semi-magnetic material is disposed around the periphery of the sliding cavity, as shown by the dot-filled square in FIG.
  • the electromagnetic relay unit When the mobile terminal is in a normal use state, the electromagnetic relay unit is in a power-on state, has magnetic properties, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit, is in a relatively fixed state, and the vibration motor is non-straightened between the rotor and the center of gravity block.
  • controlling the working state of the motor group module according to the preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter may specifically include:
  • the operating speed of the vibration motor in the group module such as slow speed, medium speed and high speed; and the running time and step value of the vibration motor in the motor module.
  • the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module is controlled according to a preset control strategy, a posture adjustment command, and an adjustment parameter, which may specifically include:
  • the above-described adjustment sliding direction may include lateral movement, or longitudinal movement, or flexible movement in four directions of up, down, left, and right.
  • the anti-drop device can complete the above control by controlling the software code command of the motor group module to complete the specific custom parameter modulation by changing different motor drive commands and parameters. At the same time, the torque generated by each parameter adjustment and the parameter mode of the running direction are pre-established.
  • the anti-drop device compares the drop state value of the currently detected mobile terminal with the preset target balance state model, and calculates a corresponding posture adjustment command and an adjustment parameter; and adopts the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter. The corresponding adjustment control is performed until the anti-drop device detects that the mobile terminal is safely landing according to the target equilibrium state model.
  • the step S502 may specifically include:
  • an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating the eccentric motion of the vibration motor in the motor group module are generated to make the eccentricity of the vibration motor in the motor group module Torque to achieve mobile phone imbalance Tune.
  • the vibration motor when the vibration motor is in operation, the eccentric wheel on the rotating shaft of the vibration motor also rotates together, and since the center point of the eccentric wheel is not at the center of the vibration motor, the vibration motor is in a state of constant loss of balance. Vibration, thereby vibrating the motor for eccentric motion.
  • the command and parameters for indicating the vibration motor in the motor group module to control the movement of the gravity block in the center of gravity adjustment module may include the rotational speed, the amplitude, the number of revolutions, the step value, and the like of the vibration motor in the motor group module.
  • the anti-drop device may further include: a vibration motor for placing the motor module.
  • the aperture sealing cavity is as shown by the dotted line frame in FIG. 3; accordingly, the method may further include:
  • the vibration motor in the motor unit module can be rotated at a high speed by the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter generated by the anti-drop device, thereby generating a compressed air flow in the open-hole sealing cavity.
  • controlling the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow is generally only applicable to the adjustment of the slight unbalanced state of the mobile terminal.
  • the method may further include: collecting an operating state of the mobile terminal; and turning off the function of the anti-drop device when the working state of the mobile terminal satisfies a preset ignore condition.
  • the method may further include: acquiring a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal; specifically, the method may include:
  • the center of gravity adjustment module is adjusted to the central symmetrical position, so that the mobile terminal can be in a self-balancing state when it is free to fall in the horizontal direction.
  • the anti-drop device after receiving the calibration command issued by the user, the anti-drop device prompts the user to make a free landing and short-distance falling body, and according to the foregoing scheme, according to the state in the falling process, the motor group module is controlled to adjust the center of gravity. Adjust the position of the gravity block in the module to make the mobile terminal in a balanced landing state.
  • the embodiment provides a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal.
  • the air protection layer is formed on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow, thereby realizing protection and buffering of the landing of the mobile terminal, thereby eliminating the need for additional
  • the anti-impact component keeps the mobile terminal balanced and landing during the falling process, and buffers the impact generated during the fall to avoid the damage caused by landing at the corner of the mobile terminal when falling.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer storage medium including a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform operations including:
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may employ computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disks) in one or more of the computer-usable program code embodied therein. A form of computer program product embodied on a memory and optical storage, etc.).
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method for preventing falling of a mobile terminal, a drop preventing device and a computer storage medium.
  • the air protection layer is formed on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow, thereby realizing protection of the landing of the mobile terminal. And buffering so that no additional resistance is required
  • the impacting component keeps the mobile terminal balanced and landing during the falling process, and buffers the impact generated during the falling to avoid damage caused by the corner of the mobile terminal or the landing of the LCD surface when the user falls.

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Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present invention are a fall protection method for a mobile terminal, fall protection device, and computer storage medium. The method is applicable to a fall protection device of a mobile terminal, and comprises: determining, according to acquired sensor data of a mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state; generating, according to a value of the falling state of the mobile terminal and a predetermined fall protection policy, an attitude adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter; and adjusting, according to a predetermined control policy, the attitude adjustment instruction, and the adjustment parameter, a position of the center of mass and a falling attitude of the mobile terminal during the fall.

Description

一种移动终端防摔的方法、防摔装置及计算机存储介质Method for preventing falling of mobile terminal, anti-drop device and computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动终端技术,尤其涉及一种移动终端防摔的方法、防摔装置及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal anti-drop method, a drop prevention device, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
当前随着移动终端技术的发展,移动终端已经成为人们不可缺少的重要工具。为了迎合消费者的需求,移动终端的生产商和研发商越来越强调人机交互界面带来的视觉冲击,于是生产商和研发商将移动终端的屏幕做得越来越大、触摸屏和显示屏贴合越来越紧、边框越来越窄(屏幕占比越来越大)、电池容量越来越大(续航能力增强)等。伴随着这些性能的提升,导致移动终端的抗摔性能越来越弱,因此,移动终端的防摔性能变得越来越重要。With the development of mobile terminal technology, mobile terminals have become an indispensable tool for people. In order to cater to the needs of consumers, manufacturers and developers of mobile terminals are increasingly emphasizing the visual impact of human-computer interaction interfaces, so manufacturers and developers are making screens of mobile terminals bigger and bigger, touch screens and displays. The screen fits more and more tightly, the frame becomes narrower and narrower (the screen ratio is getting larger and larger), the battery capacity is getting larger and larger (the endurance is enhanced). With the improvement of these performances, the anti-drop performance of mobile terminals is becoming weaker and weaker. Therefore, the anti-drop performance of mobile terminals becomes more and more important.
当移动终端意外落地时,最致命的损坏部位就是液晶显示屏(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)以及LCD脆弱的四个边角,而且在更多情况下是LCD的边角损坏进而导致LCD破裂。但是,如果移动终端水平平衡落地时,LCD及其边角摔坏的几率就会小很多,而且,当移动终端外壳后壳面落地时,移动终端的损坏程度也同样会小很多。When the mobile terminal accidentally landed, the most deadly damage is the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) and the four corners of the LCD, and in many cases the edge of the LCD is damaged and the LCD is broken. However, if the mobile terminal is level-balanced, the probability of the LCD and its corners being broken is much smaller, and the damage of the mobile terminal is also much smaller when the casing of the mobile terminal is grounded.
当前对移动终端的防摔设计为:通过给移动终端增加抗撞击部件,并且在移动终端意外跌落时,利用针对移动终端进行重心位置调整的装置来控制移动终端的重心进行转移,从而使移动终端在意外跌落时,能够让移动终端的抗撞击部件与跌落时的接触面碰撞,防止移动终端损坏或者移动终端易碎性强的LCD损坏。The current anti-drop design for the mobile terminal is: by adding an anti-impact component to the mobile terminal, and when the mobile terminal accidentally falls, using the device for adjusting the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal to control the shift of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, thereby making the mobile terminal In the case of an accidental fall, the impact-resistant component of the mobile terminal can collide with the contact surface at the time of dropping, thereby preventing the damage of the mobile terminal or the damage of the LCD of the mobile terminal.
在上述方案中,移动终端需要额外的增加抗撞击部件来减少移动终端的损坏,对部件及结构的改造依赖性大;并且当移动终端在较高的位置跌 落时,由于跌落的速度较高,会使得抗撞击部件无法有效地对跌落时撞击进行缓冲。In the above solution, the mobile terminal needs to additionally increase the anti-impact component to reduce the damage of the mobile terminal, and has great dependence on the modification of the component and the structure; and when the mobile terminal falls in a higher position When falling, the impact speed is high, which makes the impact resistant component unable to effectively buffer the impact at the time of the fall.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例期望提供一种移动终端防摔的方法和防摔装置,无需额外增加抗撞击部件,跌落过程中保持移动终端平衡落地,且对跌落时产生的撞击进行缓冲,避免跌落时移动终端的边角处落地所造成的损伤。In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a method for preventing fall of a mobile terminal and a drop preventing device, without additionally adding an anti-impact component, keeping the mobile terminal balanced and landing during the falling process, and buffering the impact generated when the drop occurs. To avoid damage caused by landing at the corners of the mobile terminal when falling.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种防摔装置,所述装置应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:状态检测模块、防摔控制模块、防摔保护模块、马达组模块和重心调整模块;其中,In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drop prevention device, the device being applied to a mobile terminal, the device comprising: a state detection module, a drop prevention control module, a drop protection module, a motor group module, and a center of gravity adjustment module ;among them,
所述状态检测模块,用于根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态,并将所述移动终端的跌落状态所对应的跌落状态值传输至所述防摔控制模块;The state detecting module is configured to determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, and transmit a drop state value corresponding to a falling state of the mobile terminal to the drop control state Module
所述防摔控制模块,用于根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数,开启所述防摔保护模块,并将所述姿态调整指令及调整参数传输至所述防摔保护模块;The anti-drop control module is configured to generate an attitude adjustment command and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy, open the anti-drop protection module, and adjust the posture adjustment instruction and the adjustment The parameter is transmitted to the drop protection module;
所述防摔保护模块,用于根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制所述马达组模块和所述重心调整模块的工作状态,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。The anti-drop protection module is configured to control an operating state of the motor group module and the gravity center adjustment module according to a preset control strategy, the posture adjustment command, and an adjustment parameter, and adjust a position of a center of gravity when the mobile terminal is dropped And the posture of the drop.
在上述方案中,所述状态检测模块,具体可以用于:In the above solution, the status detection module may be specifically configured to:
当所述加速度传感器检测到所述移动终端当前竖直向下的加速度为重力加速度时,确认所述移动终端处于跌落状态;以及,When the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, confirming that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且三轴陀螺仪检测到所述移动终端当前的角速率变化值超过预设的第一阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中在 各方向上的倾角值,并将所述移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值传输至所述防摔控制模块;以及,When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirm that the mobile terminal is in the process of falling a dip value of the upward direction of the parties, and transmitting the dip value in the upward direction during the falling of the mobile terminal to the anti-drop control module; and
当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且光传感器检测到的光感量减少值超过第二阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下,并将所述移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下的信息传输至所述防摔控制模块。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensory amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds a second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the LCD faces during the falling of the mobile terminal The next information is transmitted to the drop control module.
在上述方案中,所述马达组模块至少包括2个振动马达,设置于所述移动终端所对应的角落位置;In the above solution, the motor module includes at least two vibration motors disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal;
所述重心调整模块包括设置于所述移动终端所对应的边缘位置的滑动腔内的重力块,与所述马达组模块中的振动马达通过连接线相连。The gravity center adjustment module includes a gravity block disposed in a sliding cavity at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and is connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connection line.
在上述方案中,所述重力块由具有磁性的物质制成;In the above aspect, the gravity block is made of a substance having magnetic properties;
相应地,所述重心调整模块还包括电磁继电单元,用于当所述移动终端处于正常使用状态时,处于上电状态,具有磁性,吸引所述重心块;以及,Correspondingly, the center of gravity adjustment module further includes an electromagnetic relay unit configured to be in a power-on state when the mobile terminal is in a normal use state, having magnetism to attract the center of gravity block;
当所述移动终端处于跌落状态时,处于断电状态,失去磁性,减弱所述重心块的吸引。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state, it is in a power-off state, loses magnetism, and weakens the attraction of the gravity center block.
在上述方案中,所述控制所述马达组模块工作状态的姿态调整指令及调整参数具体用于:In the above solution, the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the motor group module are specifically used for:
控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运转方向;Controlling a running direction of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
或者用于控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运行幅度;Or for controlling the running amplitude of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
或者用于控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运行速度;Or for controlling the running speed of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
或者用于控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运行时间及步进值;Or for controlling the running time and the step value of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
所述控制所述重心调整模块工作状态的姿态调整指令及调整参数具体用于:调节所述马达组模块中一组或多组振动马达的运转圈数,对所述重心调整模块的重力块的滑动方向进行调整。The attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module are specifically configured to: adjust a running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module, and adjust a gravity block of the gravity center adjustment module Adjust the sliding direction.
在上述方案中,所述防摔控制模块,具体用于: In the above solution, the anti-drop control module is specifically configured to:
当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为轻微失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达进行偏心运动的指令和运动参数;When it is determined that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is a slight imbalance according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, generating an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating that the vibration motor in the motor group module performs an eccentric motion;
当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为所述移动终端的重心失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达对所述重心调整模块中的重力块的移动进行控制的指令和参数。And determining, when the current drop state of the mobile terminal is the imbalance of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal, generating, for indicating the gravity of the vibration motor in the motor group module to the gravity center adjustment module The movement of the block controls the commands and parameters.
在上述方案中,所述装置还包括:用于放置所述马达组模块中振动马达的开孔密封腔,用于通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流的反冲力控制所述移动终端跌落时的下落姿态;以及,当所述移动终端接近地面时,通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流对地面形成空气保护层,对所述移动终端落地进行缓冲。In the above aspect, the apparatus further includes: an opening sealing cavity for placing a vibration motor in the motor group module, for controlling the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module a falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped; and, when the mobile terminal is close to the ground, a compressed airflow generated by a high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module forms an air protective layer on the ground, and the mobile terminal is grounded Buffer.
在上述方案中,所述装置还包括:防误触发模块,用于采集所述移动终端的工作状态;并且当所述移动终端的工作状态满足预设的忽略条件时,关闭所述防摔控制模块的功能。In the above solution, the device further includes: an error prevention triggering module, configured to collect an operating state of the mobile terminal; and when the working state of the mobile terminal meets a preset ignore condition, the anti-drop control is turned off The function of the module.
在上述方案中,所述装置还包括:自平衡校准模块,用于获取所述移动终端的平衡落地状态。In the above solution, the device further includes: a self-balancing calibration module, configured to acquire a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
在上述方案中,所述自平衡校准模块,具体用于:In the above solution, the self-balancing calibration module is specifically configured to:
根据所述移动终端重心点位置,将所述移动终端内所述重心调整模块调整到中心对称位置,使得所述移动终端在水平方向自由落体时,处于自平衡状态。And adjusting, according to the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, the center of gravity adjustment module in the mobile terminal to a central symmetric position, so that the mobile terminal is in a self-balancing state when the mobile terminal is free to fall in a horizontal direction.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端防摔的方法,所述方法应用于移动终端的防摔装置中,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal, where the method is applied to a fall prevention device of a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态;Determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指 令及调整参数;Generating an attitude adjustment finger according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy Order and adjustment parameters;
根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Adjusting a position of a center of gravity and a falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter.
在上述方案中,所述根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态,具体包括:In the above solution, the determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, specifically includes:
当加速度传感器检测到所述移动终端当前竖直向下的加速度为重力加速度时,确认所述移动终端处于跌落状态;以及,When the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, confirming that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且三轴陀螺仪检测到所述移动终端当前的角速率变化值超过预设的第一阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值;以及,When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirming an inclination value in the upward direction of the mobile terminal during the falling process; as well as,
当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且光传感器检测到的光感量减少值超过第二阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds a second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal.
在上述方案中,所述防摔装置中包括马达组模块和重心调整模块;In the above solution, the anti-fall device includes a motor group module and a center of gravity adjustment module;
相应地,所述根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态,具体包括:Correspondingly, the adjusting the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to the preset control policy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, specifically:
根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制所述马达组模块和所述重心调整模块的工作状态,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Adjusting an operation state of the motor group module and the gravity center adjustment module according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, and adjusting a center of gravity position and a falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped.
在上述方案中,所述马达组模块至少包括2个振动马达;其中,所述振动马达设置于所述移动终端所对应的角落位置;In the above aspect, the motor unit module includes at least two vibration motors; wherein the vibration motor is disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal;
所述重心调整模块包括设置于所述移动终端所对应的边缘位置的滑动腔内的重力块,与所述马达组模块中的振动马达通过连接线相连。The gravity center adjustment module includes a gravity block disposed in a sliding cavity at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and is connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connection line.
在上述方案中,所述根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块的工作状态,具体包括:In the above solution, the controlling the working state of the motor group module according to the preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, specifically includes:
通过姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块中振动马达的运转方 向;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行幅度;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行速度;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行时间及步进值;Controlling the operation of the vibration motor in the motor module by the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameters And controlling the running amplitude of the vibration motor in the motor group module; and controlling the running speed of the vibration motor in the motor group module; and controlling the running time and the step value of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
在上述方案中,所述根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制所述重心调整模块的工作状态,具体包括:In the above solution, the controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module according to the preset control policy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, specifically includes:
调节所述马达组模块中一组或多组振动马达的运转圈数,对所述重心调整模块的重力块的滑动方向进行调整,从而将所述移动终端的重心向平衡方向调整。Adjusting a running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module, adjusting a sliding direction of the gravity block of the gravity center adjusting module, thereby adjusting a center of gravity of the mobile terminal to a balance direction.
在上述方案中,所述根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数,具体包括:In the above solution, the generating the posture adjustment instruction and the adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop policy include:
当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为轻微失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达进行偏心运动的指令和运动参数;When it is determined that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is a slight imbalance according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, generating an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating that the vibration motor in the motor group module performs an eccentric motion;
当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为所述移动终端的重心失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达对所述重心调整模块中的重力块的移动进行控制的指令和参数。And determining, when the current drop state of the mobile terminal is the imbalance of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal, generating, for indicating the gravity of the vibration motor in the motor group module to the gravity center adjustment module The movement of the block controls the commands and parameters.
在上述方案中,所述防摔装置还包括:用于放置马达组模块中振动马达的开孔密封腔;In the above solution, the anti-drop device further includes: an opening sealing cavity for placing a vibration motor in the motor group module;
相应地,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, the method further comprises:
通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流的反冲力控制所述移动终端跌落时的下落姿态;以及,Controlling, by the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module, the falling posture of the mobile terminal when falling; and
当所述移动终端接近地面时,通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流对地面形成空气保护层,对所述移动终端落地进行缓冲。When the mobile terminal approaches the ground, the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module forms an air protection layer on the ground to buffer the landing of the mobile terminal.
在上述方案中,所述方法还可以包括:获取移动终端的平衡落地状态。 In the above solution, the method may further include: acquiring a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
在上述方案中,所述获取所述移动终端的平衡落地状态,具体包括:In the above solution, the obtaining the balanced landing state of the mobile terminal includes:
根据所述移动终端重心点位置,将所述重心调整模块调整到中心对称位置,使得所述移动终端在水平方向自由落体时,可以处于自平衡状态。And adjusting the center of gravity adjustment module to a central symmetric position according to the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, so that when the mobile terminal is free to fall in the horizontal direction, the mobile terminal may be in a self-balancing state.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,当执行所述指令时,引起至少一个处理器执行包括以下的操作:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of instructions, when executed, causing at least one processor to perform operations including:
根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态;Determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数;And generating an attitude adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy;
根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Adjusting a position of a center of gravity and a falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter.
本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端防摔的方法、防摔装置及计算机存储介质,通过对移动终端重心位置的控制以及产生压缩气流来对地面形成空气保护层,实现对移动终端落地进行保护和缓冲,从而无需额外增加抗撞击部件,跌落过程中保持移动终端平衡落地,且对跌落时产生的撞击进行缓冲,避免跌落时移动终端的边角处或LCD面落地所造成的损伤。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal, a drop prevention device, and a computer storage medium. The air protection layer is formed on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow to protect the landing of the mobile terminal. And buffering, so that no additional anti-impact components are needed, the mobile terminal is balanced and landing during the falling process, and the impact generated during the falling is buffered to avoid the damage caused by the falling of the mobile terminal or the landing of the LCD surface when the user falls.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供了一种防摔装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种防摔装置应用于移动终端的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop prevention device applied to a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种防摔装置应用于移动终端的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of another anti-drop device applied to a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供了另一种防摔装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another anti-drop device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端防摔的方法流程示意图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图1,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种防摔装置10,该防摔装置10可以应用于移动终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)等。在具体实现过程中,防摔装置10可以设计为移动终端的边缘部分,从而成为该移动终端的组成部分;也可以设计成为移动终端的边缘外壳,从而与该移动终端进行耦接。在本发明实施例中,以防摔装置10设计为移动终端的边缘部分,从而成为移动终端的组成部分为例对技术方案进行说明。可以理解地,本领域技术人员能够根据本发明实施例的技术方案将该防摔装置10应用于设计为移动终端的边框,从而与移动终端进行耦接的情况。Referring to FIG. 1 , a drop prevention device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The anti-fall device 10 can be applied to a mobile terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), and the like. . In a specific implementation process, the anti-drop device 10 can be designed as an edge portion of the mobile terminal to become an integral part of the mobile terminal; or can be designed as an edge casing of the mobile terminal to be coupled with the mobile terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution is described by taking the anti-drop device 10 as an edge portion of the mobile terminal, thereby becoming an integral part of the mobile terminal. It can be understood that the person skilled in the art can apply the anti-drop device 10 to the frame designed as a mobile terminal to be coupled with the mobile terminal according to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,防摔装置10可以包括:状态检测模块101、防摔控制模块102、防摔保护模块103、马达组模块104和重心调整模块105;其中,As shown in FIG. 1 , the anti-drop device 10 may include: a state detecting module 101, a drop control module 102, a drop protection module 103, a motor group module 104, and a center of gravity adjustment module 105;
状态检测模块101,用于根据采集到的移动终端的传感器数据确定移动终端处于跌落状态,并将移动终端的跌落状态所对应的跌落状态值传输至防摔控制模块102;The state detecting module 101 is configured to determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, and transmit the falling state value corresponding to the falling state of the mobile terminal to the drop control module 102;
所述防摔控制模块102,用于根据移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数,开启防摔保护模块103,并将姿态调整指令及调整参数传输至防摔保护模块103;The anti-drop control module 102 is configured to generate an attitude adjustment command and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop strategy, open the anti-drop protection module 103, and transmit the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter to the defense Fall protection module 103;
防摔保护模块103,用于根据预设的控制策略与姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块104和重心调整模块105的工作状态,调整移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。The drop protection module 103 is configured to control the working states of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 according to the preset control strategy and the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameters, and adjust the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped.
可以理解地,移动终端,例如手机在跌落时,其落地点的部位,主要由手机抛出前的外力、手机摔落时瞬间状态、手机的重心点以及落地前手 机的水平或垂直状态或其他方位角度等因素决定。因此,本发明实施例的基本思想是:通过调整手机摔落瞬间的状态,摔落过程中的体态就可以改变手机落地前的触地状态。并且手机在落地时,瞬间落地速度会很大,如果和坚硬地面接触,瞬间冲击力会导致手机受到损伤,如果落地速度减缓,硬着陆就会变成软着陆,撞击损伤就会降低而起到摔落保护作用。Understandably, when a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, is dropped, the location of the location is mainly caused by the external force before the mobile phone is thrown, the instantaneous state when the mobile phone is dropped, the center of gravity of the mobile phone, and the landing hand. The horizontal or vertical state of the machine or other azimuth angles are determined. Therefore, the basic idea of the embodiment of the present invention is that by adjusting the state of the falling moment of the mobile phone, the posture in the falling process can change the grounding state before the mobile phone falls. And when the mobile phone is landing, the instantaneous landing speed will be very large. If it is in contact with the hard ground, the instantaneous impact will cause the mobile phone to be damaged. If the landing speed slows down, the hard landing will become a soft landing, and the impact damage will be reduced. Fall protection.
由上述基本思想可以得知:若移动终端跌落的结果为后壳落地且水平落地,就能够避免移动终端由于边角落地造成的损伤或者屏裂。因此,图1所示的防摔装置的工作原理就是通过防摔保护模块103控制马达组模块104和重心调整模块105的工作状态,从而实现移动终端跌落时后壳落地且水平落地。It can be known from the above basic idea that if the result of the fall of the mobile terminal is that the back shell is landing and landing horizontally, it is possible to avoid damage or cracking of the mobile terminal due to the corners. Therefore, the working principle of the anti-drop device shown in FIG. 1 is to control the working state of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 through the drop protection module 103, thereby realizing that the rear shell is grounded and horizontally landed when the mobile terminal is dropped.
示例性地,移动终端的传感器数据可以包括移动终端自身已有的加速度传感器所检测到的重力加速度、三轴陀螺仪检测到的x轴、y轴、z轴的加速度和角速率、以及光传感器检测到的光感量。因此,状态检测模块101,具体可以用于:Illustratively, the sensor data of the mobile terminal may include gravity acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor existing by the mobile terminal itself, x-axis, y-axis, z-axis acceleration and angular velocity detected by the three-axis gyroscope, and the light sensor. The amount of light detected. Therefore, the state detecting module 101 can be specifically used to:
当加速度传感器检测到移动终端当前竖直向下的加速度为重力加速度时,确认移动终端处于跌落状态;以及,When the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, it is confirmed that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
当移动终端处于跌落状态且三轴陀螺仪检测到移动终端当前的角速率变化值超过预设的第一阈值时,确认移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值,并将移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值传输至防摔控制模块102;以及,When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirms the tilt value in the upward direction of the mobile terminal during the falling process, and drops the mobile terminal The inclination value in the respective directions is transmitted to the drop control module 102; and,
当移动终端处于跌落状态且光传感器检测到的光感量减少值超过第二阈值时,确认移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下,并将移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下的信息传输至防摔控制模块102。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds the second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the information of the LCD face down in the process of dropping the mobile terminal is transmitted to the defense. Drop control module 102.
需要说明的是,移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值可以表征移动终端在跌落过程中的倾斜状态,例如左右倾斜,也可以是上下倾斜,还 可以竖直下落过程的各种倾斜状态;It should be noted that the tilt value of the mobile terminal in the upward direction during the falling process can represent the tilt state of the mobile terminal during the falling process, such as tilting left and right, or tilting up and down. Various tilting states of the vertical falling process;
具体地,状态检测模块101能够实时采集移动终端当前的加速度、角速率数据等,并进行相应的计算及换算。如果采集到加速度或角速度进行规律性变化,则可以和预先存储在状态检测模块101内的典型运动模型参数相符合,就可以对移动终端的跌落状态,如上抛、平抛、下抛及其他外力导致非自由落体运动等做准确判断,并将采集到的状态值传递给防摔控制模块102,以对其进行是否处于异常状态做辨别,并对不同的跌落状态做出对应的防摔控制,以调整手机落地状态。Specifically, the state detecting module 101 can collect the current acceleration, angular rate data, and the like of the mobile terminal in real time, and perform corresponding calculation and conversion. If the acceleration or angular velocity is regularly changed, it can be matched with the typical motion model parameters pre-stored in the state detecting module 101, and the falling state of the mobile terminal can be thrown, thrown, thrown, and other external forces. The non-free fall motion is caused to make an accurate judgment, and the collected state value is transmitted to the anti-drop control module 102 to discriminate whether it is in an abnormal state, and corresponding drop control is performed on different drop states. To adjust the mobile phone landing status.
另外,光传感器检测到的光感量可以表征移动终端跌落过程中是LCD面落地,还是后壳面落地。例如当检测到光感量在急剧减少时,表明是LCD面朝下跌落;当检测到光感量几乎无变化时,则表明是后壳面朝下跌落。In addition, the amount of light sense detected by the light sensor can be used to indicate whether the LCD surface is landing during the falling of the mobile terminal or the back shell surface is landed. For example, when it is detected that the amount of light sensitivity is drastically decreasing, it indicates that the LCD face is falling downward; when it is detected that the amount of light perception is almost unchanged, it indicates that the back shell faces downward.
具体实现过程中,以手机为例,在有自然光或者灯光环境下,处于手机LCD面顶部的光感器件透过结构开孔,在LCD面朝上及朝下时,由于对光面和避光面的不同,光感传感器接收到的光感量会有明显不同。因此,通过间歇采集不同时间段和环境下光感量值,然后存储在手机状态检测模块的寄存器内,作为第一光感量值;当检测到手机处于跌落状态时,光感器件采集跌落过程中的光感量值,作为第二光感量值;通过对比两个值之间的差异,同时检测第二光感量值是否随着接地距离的减少而成指数性降低,其指数系数通过预先测试好的参数模型直接调用,其参数模型通过在实验室环境内通过不同等级光感量及对地距离测试而出,进而建立落地光感变化参数模型。由于在LCD面朝上,即光感器件朝上的落地过程中,光感量也会随着对地距离的接近而减少,而这种减少不是锐减的,其指数模式不是急剧下降的,所以可以和LCD面朝下的情形有明显的区别,在状态检测模型里的检测过程中,可以通过进一步判断处理而避免误测,具体地,通过实验室环境中采集到的参数模型为主而区分两者之间的差异。 In the specific implementation process, taking a mobile phone as an example, in a natural light or lighting environment, the light sensing device at the top of the LCD surface of the mobile phone passes through the structural opening, when the LCD surface faces up and down, due to the light surface and the light protection The difference in the surface, the amount of light received by the light sensor will be significantly different. Therefore, by intermittently collecting the light sensitivity values in different time periods and environments, and then storing them in the register of the mobile phone state detection module as the first light sensitivity value; when detecting that the mobile phone is in a falling state, the light sensing device collects the falling process. The value of the light sensitivity in the second light sensitivity value; by comparing the difference between the two values, and simultaneously detecting whether the second light sensitivity value is exponentially decreased as the grounding distance decreases, and the index coefficient is passed The pre-tested parameter model is directly called, and its parameter model is tested by different levels of light perception and ground distance in the laboratory environment, and then the ground light perception change parameter model is established. Since the amount of light perception decreases with the approaching distance to the ground when the LCD is facing up, that is, the light sensing device is facing upward, the reduction is not sharply reduced, and the index mode is not sharply decreased. Therefore, it can be clearly distinguished from the case where the LCD face down. In the detection process in the state detection model, the error detection can be avoided by further judging the processing, specifically, the parameter model collected in the laboratory environment is mainly Distinguish the difference between the two.
进一步地,如果在室外环境光比较差,或者室内漆黑的环境下,则通过光感不能有效借助外界光源的检测到当前是手机LCD面朝下落地还是后壳面朝下落地。此时,防摔控制模块102当检测到手机处于跌落状态时,可以立刻控制手机打开自身的闪光灯持续常亮,为光传感器的检测提供持续的光源,再继续进行光感检测来判断手机当前的朝向。Further, if the outdoor ambient light is relatively poor, or the indoor dark environment, the light perception cannot be effectively detected by the external light source to determine whether the mobile phone LCD is facing downward or the rear casing is facing downward. At this time, when detecting that the mobile phone is in a falling state, the anti-drop control module 102 can immediately control the mobile phone to turn on its own flash continuously, provide a continuous light source for the detection of the light sensor, and then continue the light sensing to determine the current mobile phone. Orientation.
示例性地,当防摔控制模块102获取到移动终端的跌落状态值之后,可以根据移动终端的跌落状态值针对移动终端进行姿态调整,并生成对应的姿态调整指令及调整参数,并且将姿态调整指令及调整参数传输至防摔保护模块103,从而使得防摔保护模块103能够根据姿态调整指令及调整参数对马达组模块104和重心调整模块105的工作状态进行控制,从而调整移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Illustratively, after the fall prevention control module 102 acquires the drop state value of the mobile terminal, the gesture adjustment may be performed for the mobile terminal according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, and the corresponding posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter are generated, and the posture adjustment is performed. The command and the adjustment parameter are transmitted to the drop protection module 103, so that the drop protection module 103 can control the working state of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 according to the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, thereby adjusting the movement when the mobile terminal is dropped. Center of gravity and falling posture.
如图2所示的防摔装置10应用于移动终端的结构,在优选的一种具体实现过程中,马达组模块104至少包括2个振动马达,如图2中的带M标记的圆圈所示;优选地,马达组模块104所包括的振动马达可以设置于移动终端所对应的角落位置。The anti-drop device 10 shown in FIG. 2 is applied to the structure of the mobile terminal. In a preferred implementation, the motor group module 104 includes at least two vibration motors, as shown by the circle marked with M in FIG. Preferably, the vibration motor included in the motor group module 104 may be disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal.
重心调整模块105可以包括设置于移动终端所对应的边缘位置的滑动腔1052内的重力块1051,与马达组模块104中的振动马达通过连接线相连,如图2中的斜线方块所示。可以理解地,滑动腔1052是重力块1051用于滑动的轨道,可以设置于移动终端对应的外壳边缘,具体可以是一段塑料空心腔体,重力块1051可以在空心腔体内快速移动。滑动腔1052可以设置为至少移动终端的竖直或水平方向一组,也可以设置为竖直和水平方向共两组,如图1中包围斜线方块的虚线框所示。本实施例以图2中所示的4个振动马达及对应的4个重力块1051为例进行说明,并非是对技术方案进行的限定。优选地,重力块1051可以选择具有磁性的物质制成;相应地,在滑动腔1052外围设置由半磁性材料制成的电磁继电单元1053,如图2中 点填充方块所示。当移动终端处于正常使用状态时,电磁继电单元1053处于上电状态,具有磁性,重心块受电磁继电单元1053的吸引,处于相对固定状态,且振动马达的转子和重心块之间呈非拉直连接关系;当移动终端处于跌落状态时,电磁继电单元1053断电,电磁继电单元1053处于断电状态,随即失去磁性,重力块1051受到的吸引力减弱,并且在振动马达转动的拉动下,连接线拉直,进而重力块1051在滑动腔1052内移动,直到振动马达停止运转,电磁继电单元1053通电,重心块受电磁继电单元1053的吸引,重新处于相对固定状态。The center of gravity adjustment module 105 may include a gravity block 1051 disposed in the sliding cavity 1052 at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 via a connecting line, as shown by the hatched square in FIG. It can be understood that the sliding cavity 1052 is a track for the sliding block 1051 to slide, and can be disposed on the edge of the corresponding housing of the mobile terminal, and specifically can be a plastic hollow cavity, and the gravity block 1051 can move quickly in the hollow cavity. The sliding cavity 1052 may be provided as at least one set of vertical or horizontal directions of the mobile terminal, or may be set to be two sets of vertical and horizontal directions, as shown by the dashed box surrounding the diagonal square in FIG. In this embodiment, the four vibration motors shown in FIG. 2 and the corresponding four gravity blocks 1051 are taken as an example, and the technical solution is not limited. Preferably, the gravity block 1051 can be made of a substance having magnetic properties; correspondingly, an electromagnetic relay unit 1053 made of a semi-magnetic material is disposed around the periphery of the sliding cavity 1052, as shown in FIG. The dot fill box is shown. When the mobile terminal is in the normal use state, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is in a power-on state, has magnetic properties, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit 1053, is in a relatively fixed state, and the rotor of the vibration motor and the center of gravity block are non-linear. When the mobile terminal is in a falling state, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is powered off, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is in a power-off state, and then the magnetic force is lost, the attraction force of the gravity block 1051 is weakened, and the vibration motor rotates. Under the pulling, the connecting line is straightened, and then the gravity block 1051 moves in the sliding cavity 1052 until the vibration motor stops, the electromagnetic relay unit 1053 is energized, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit 1053, and is again in a relatively fixed state.
进一步地,在防摔装置10中,用于控制马达组模块104工作状态的姿态调整指令及调整参数具体可以用于控制马达组模块104中振动马达的运转方向,例如正向运行、逆行运行;还可以用于控制马达组模块104中振动马达的运行幅度,例如小幅偏转、大幅度离心运动;还可以用于控制马达组模块104中振动马达的运行速度,例如慢速、中速和高速;还可以用于控制马达组模块104中振动马达的运行时间及步进值等。Further, in the anti-drop device 10, the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the motor group module 104 can be specifically used to control the running direction of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, such as forward running and reverse running; It can also be used to control the running amplitude of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, such as small deflection, large-scale centrifugal motion; and can also be used to control the operating speed of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, such as slow speed, medium speed and high speed; It can also be used to control the running time, step value and the like of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104.
用于控制重心调整模块105工作状态的姿态调整指令及调整参数具体可以用于调节马达组模块104中一组或多组振动马达的运转圈数,对重心调整模块105的重力块1051的滑动方向进行调整,从而将移动终端的重心向平衡方向调整。上述调整滑动方向可以包括横向移动、或者纵向移动、或者向上下左右四个方向灵活移动等。The attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module 105 can be specifically used to adjust the running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module 104, and the sliding direction of the gravity block 1051 of the center of gravity adjustment module 105. Make adjustments to adjust the center of gravity of the mobile terminal in a balanced direction. The above-described adjustment sliding direction may include lateral movement, or longitudinal movement, or flexible movement in four directions of up, down, left, and right.
可以理解地,防摔控制模块102可以通过控制马达组模块104的软件代码指令调用来完成上述控制,通过改变不同的马达驱动指令及参数完成具体自定义的细节参数调制。同时,各参数调整产生的力矩及运行方向的参数模式都是预先建立的,存储于防摔保护模块103。在具体实现过程中,防摔控制模块102通过当前由状态检测模块101检测到的移动终端的跌落状态值,与预设的目标平衡状态模型相比较,计算得到对应的姿态调整指 令及调整参数;防摔保护模块103通过防摔控制模块102的开启以及传输的姿态调整指令及调整参数来做对应的调整控制,直到状态检测模块101检测到手机按照目标平衡状态模型安全落地。It can be understood that the anti-drop control module 102 can complete the above control by controlling the software code instruction of the motor group module 104 to complete the specific customized detail parameter modulation by changing different motor drive commands and parameters. At the same time, the torque generated by each parameter adjustment and the parameter mode of the running direction are pre-established and stored in the drop protection module 103. In a specific implementation process, the drop control module 102 compares the drop state value of the mobile terminal currently detected by the state detecting module 101 with the preset target balance state model, and calculates a corresponding posture adjustment finger. And the parameter is adjusted; the anti-drop protection module 103 performs corresponding adjustment control by the opening of the anti-drop control module 102 and the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter of the transmission, until the state detecting module 101 detects that the mobile phone is safely landing according to the target equilibrium state model.
还需要说明的是,当移动终端的外壳在某一个部位经过加强及抗摔处理,也可以设置手机的目标平衡状态模型为加强或防摔处理后的部位所在的对应方向上,防摔保护模块103控制移动终端的下落的过程及运动方向,使其最终以该加强或防摔处理后的部位落地,从而保护移动终端,避免其他部位受损。It should also be noted that when the outer casing of the mobile terminal is subjected to reinforcement and anti-drop treatment in a certain part, the target balance state model of the mobile phone may be set to be in the corresponding direction in which the position after the anti-drop treatment is performed, and the anti-drop protection module 103 controls the falling process and the moving direction of the mobile terminal, so as to finally land the portion after the strengthening or anti-drop treatment, thereby protecting the mobile terminal and avoiding damage to other parts.
综合上述,马达组模块104和重心调整模块105的具体结构和工作原理,优选地,防摔控制模块102生成姿态调整指令及调整参数的具体过程可以为:In summary, the specific structure and working principle of the motor group module 104 and the center of gravity adjustment module 105, preferably, the specific process of the anti-drop control module 102 to generate the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter may be:
防摔控制模块102,具体用于:The anti-drop control module 102 is specifically configured to:
当根据移动终端的跌落状态值确定移动终端当前的跌落状态为轻微失衡时,生成用于指示马达组模块104中振动马达进行偏心运动的指令和运动参数,以使得通过马达组模块104中振动马达的偏心扭力来实现手机失衡状态微调。具体地,在振动马达工作时,振动马达转轴上的偏心轮也会跟着一起转动,而由于偏心轮的圆心质点不在振动马达电机的转心上,因此振动马达马达会处于不断失去平衡的状态而振动,从而振动马达进行偏心运动。当具体实现时,在摔落过程中,当状态检测模块101检测到移动终端有轻微失衡而导致的倾角时,防摔保护模块103可以启动谐振平衡机制,控制马达组模块104在对应失衡方向上做大幅运转,此时马达转轴上的偏心轮也会跟着一起转动,而由于偏心轮的圆心质点不在电机的转心上,因此马达会处于不断失去平衡的状态而振动,其振动产生的力矩不仅可以改变当前手机的重心,两组对应方向的扭力还可以让手机重新回到平衡。When it is determined that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is a slight imbalance according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating the eccentric motion of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 are generated to pass the vibration motor in the motor group module 104. The eccentric torque to achieve fine-tuning of the phone imbalance. Specifically, when the vibration motor is in operation, the eccentric wheel on the rotating shaft of the vibration motor also rotates together, and since the center point of the eccentric wheel is not at the center of the vibration motor, the vibration motor is in a state of constant loss of balance. Vibration, thereby vibrating the motor for eccentric motion. When specifically implemented, during the fall, when the state detecting module 101 detects the tilt caused by the slight imbalance of the mobile terminal, the drop protection module 103 can initiate a resonance balancing mechanism to control the motor group module 104 in the corresponding imbalance direction. When the operation is large, the eccentric wheel on the motor shaft will rotate together, and since the center point of the eccentric wheel is not at the center of the motor, the motor will vibrate in a state of constant loss of balance, and the torque generated by the vibration is not only You can change the center of gravity of the current phone, and the torque of the two sets of corresponding directions can also return the phone to balance.
当根据移动终端的跌落状态值确定移动终端当前的跌落状态为移动终 端的重心失衡时,生成用于指示马达组模块104中振动马达对重心调整模块105中的重力块1051的移动进行控制的指令和参数,以使得通过振动马达转动带动与其相连的重心调整模块105中的重力块1051来将移动终端的重心重新恢复至目标平衡状态。具体地,用于指示马达组模块104中振动马达对重心调整模块105中的重力块1051的移动进行控制的指令和参数可以包括马达组模块104中振动马达的转速,振幅、旋转圈数及步进值等。具体实现时,重心调整模块105中的重力块1051的移动进行控制的方向可以是重力块1051在移动终端边缘区域上的横向移动,也可以是在边缘区域上的纵向移动,也可以向上下左右四个方向灵活移动,When determining the current drop state of the mobile terminal as the mobile terminal according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal When the center of gravity of the end is unbalanced, commands and parameters are generated for instructing the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 to control the movement of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105, so that the center of gravity adjustment module 105 connected thereto is driven by the vibration motor rotation. The gravity block 1051 restores the center of gravity of the mobile terminal to the target equilibrium state. Specifically, the commands and parameters for indicating the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 to control the movement of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105 may include the rotational speed, amplitude, number of revolutions, and steps of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104. Value and so on. In a specific implementation, the direction in which the movement of the gravity block 1051 in the gravity center adjustment module 105 is controlled may be a lateral movement of the gravity block 1051 on the edge region of the mobile terminal, or may be a longitudinal movement on the edge region, or may be up and down. Flexible movement in four directions,
在重心调整模块105的工作过程中,可以是一组马达同时驱动移动终端边缘外壳内横向和纵向的重力块1051,也可以是两组马达分别驱动手机内的横向重力块1051和纵向重力块1051。马达的位置可以如图所示,位于手机内的四个角落,具体因手机的布局设计灵活选择马达的个数及具体位置。重力块1051可以是轻质量的重力调整块,通过力臂的增长来达到一定程度的力矩,也可以是重质量的重力调整块,则即可在短距离内移动达到同等效果的力矩。重力调整方式可以是一组马达直接拉动,一个放另一个拉;也可以是磁吸式调整,当手机处于摔落状态时,断开电磁继电电路供电,重心调整模块105即处于非吸引的可移动状态,当重心平衡调整到位后,电磁继电电路启动供电,将带有磁性的重力块1051吸附固定在当前位置。During the operation of the center of gravity adjustment module 105, a set of motors may simultaneously drive the horizontal and vertical gravity blocks 1051 in the edge housing of the mobile terminal, or two sets of motors respectively drive the horizontal gravity block 1051 and the longitudinal gravity block 1051 in the mobile phone. . The position of the motor can be located in the four corners of the mobile phone as shown in the figure. The number of motors and the specific position can be flexibly selected due to the layout design of the mobile phone. The gravity block 1051 can be a light weight gravity adjustment block, which can reach a certain degree of torque by the growth of the force arm, or can be a heavy mass gravity adjustment block, so that the torque of the same effect can be moved within a short distance. The gravity adjustment mode may be that one set of motors is directly pulled, one is pulled by another, or may be magnetically adjusted. When the mobile phone is in a falling state, the electromagnetic relay circuit is powered off, and the center of gravity adjustment module 105 is unattractive. In the movable state, when the center of gravity balance is adjusted in place, the electromagnetic relay circuit starts the power supply, and the magnetic gravity block 1051 is adsorbed and fixed at the current position.
需要说明的是,为了能够辅助调整移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态,以及在落地时进行缓冲,如图3所示,上述的防摔装置10还可以包括:用于放置马达组模块104中振动马达的开孔密封腔106,如图3中的点划线框所示,用于通过马达组模块104中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流的反冲力控制移动终端跌落时的下落姿态;以及,当移动终端接近 地面时,通过马达组模块104中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流对地面形成空气保护层,对移动终端落地进行缓冲。It should be noted that, in order to be able to assist in adjusting the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped, and to perform buffering during landing, as shown in FIG. 3, the above-mentioned anti-drop device 10 may further include: for placing the motor group module 104. The open-hole sealing cavity 106 of the middle vibration motor is used to control the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104, as shown by the chain line frame in FIG. And, when the mobile terminal is close At the time of the ground, the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module 104 forms an air protective layer on the ground to buffer the landing of the mobile terminal.
具体地,在马达当做常规振动装置使用时,马达转速及转向都固定,且转速较低,持续时间较短。而当马达需要进行高速旋转时,可以通过变压LDO将控制马达的常规供电转换为高压供电,当马达在高压供电下,转速能够瞬间大幅度提升,产生一定强度的持续气流,此气流可以是一股,也可以是二股同时钟方向,也可以是四股同时钟方向,通过这些气流的推力组合的反冲力改变移动终端的当前坠落状态,直到水平平衡落地。例如,以手机为例,手机顶部处于水平面上,则可以启动位于手机底部的一组或两组马达高速运转,产生高速气流向后壳底部气孔喷射,通过气流的反向推力使手机底部抬起高于水平面,也可以同时启动位于手机顶部的马达高速运转,产生高速气流向前壳顶部气孔喷射,通过气流的反向推力使手机顶部下压,和手机的底部回复到一个水平面。另外,也可以是上述两种的组合,顶部气流和底部气流反方向协同工作,达到快速改变手机坠落状态的目的。同样,当手机处于左右失衡时,可以通过开启左侧或右侧或左右侧反向气孔,通过马达产生的高速压缩气流的反冲力而扭转手机的当前左右失衡状态。Specifically, when the motor is used as a conventional vibration device, the motor speed and steering are fixed, and the rotation speed is low and the duration is short. When the motor needs to rotate at a high speed, the conventional power supply of the control motor can be converted into a high voltage power supply by the variable voltage LDO. When the motor is under high voltage power supply, the rotation speed can be greatly increased instantaneously, and a continuous airflow of a certain intensity is generated, and the air flow can be One strand can also be two strands in the same clock direction, or four strands in the same clock direction. The recoil force of the thrust combination of these airflows changes the current fall state of the mobile terminal until the horizontal balance falls. For example, taking a mobile phone as an example, if the top of the mobile phone is on a horizontal plane, one or two sets of motors at the bottom of the mobile phone can be started to run at a high speed, and a high-speed airflow is generated to the bottom hole of the rear case, and the bottom of the mobile phone is lifted by the reverse thrust of the airflow. Above the horizontal plane, the motor at the top of the mobile phone can be activated at the same time to generate high-speed airflow, and the high-speed airflow is sprayed to the top of the front shell. The reverse thrust of the airflow pushes the top of the mobile phone down, and the bottom of the mobile phone returns to a horizontal plane. In addition, it is also possible to combine the above two types, and the top airflow and the bottom airflow work in opposite directions to achieve the purpose of rapidly changing the falling state of the mobile phone. Similarly, when the mobile phone is left and right unbalanced, the current left and right imbalance state of the mobile phone can be reversed by turning on the left or right side or the left and right side reverse air holes and the recoil force of the high speed compressed air flow generated by the motor.
同时,当手机坠落快要接触地面时,防摔保护模块103同时打开手机底部方向的四个气孔,马达驱动转子产生高速压缩气流喷射出来,对地产生气流保护层,起到气冲缓冲落地的作用。具体地,可以有多种工作模式,如通过垂直方向的速度检测来启动开启时间点,通过实时监测手机的坠落速度或下坠时间,当速度或下坠时间大于某一个阈值时,说明当前摔落高度超出安全范围,对地冲击力很大,且继续坠落将产生比较大的损伤,此时,防摔保护模块中的触地缓冲机制打开,通过高速马达产生的气冲力缓冲落地速度,同时速度从最大到0的时长,这样手机对地冲量将大大降低。 At the same time, when the mobile phone crashes to contact the ground, the anti-drop protection module 103 simultaneously opens four air holes in the bottom direction of the mobile phone, and the motor drives the rotor to generate a high-speed compressed airflow to generate a gas flow protection layer on the ground, which acts as an air cushioning and landing. . Specifically, there may be multiple working modes, such as starting the opening time point by the speed detection in the vertical direction, and monitoring the falling speed or the falling time of the mobile phone in real time, and indicating the current falling height when the speed or the falling time is greater than a certain threshold. Exceeding the safe range, the impact on the ground is very large, and the continued fall will cause relatively large damage. At this time, the grounding buffer mechanism in the drop protection module is opened, and the air impulse generated by the high speed motor buffers the landing speed while the speed is from The maximum time to 0, so the mobile phone impulse to the ground will be greatly reduced.
可以理解地,马达组模块104中振动马达可以通过防摔保护模块103执行由防摔控制模块102生成的姿态调整指令及调整参数来进行高速旋转,从而在开孔密封腔106内产生压缩气流。而且,通过压缩气流的反冲力控制移动终端跌落时的下落姿态,通常也仅适用于对移动终端轻微失衡状态的调整。It can be understood that the vibration motor in the motor unit module 104 can perform the high-speed rotation through the anti-drop protection module 103 by performing the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter generated by the anti-drop control module 102, thereby generating a compressed airflow in the aperture sealing cavity 106. Moreover, controlling the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow is generally only applicable to the adjustment of the slight unbalanced state of the mobile terminal.
此外,为了防止误触发防摔装置10进行工作,参见图4,防摔装置10还可以包括防误触发模块107,用于采集移动终端的工作状态;并且当移动终端的工作状态满足预设的忽略条件时,关闭防摔控制模块102的功能。例如,当采集到移动终端处于计步器开启的跑步状态,或者上下楼状态时,关闭防摔控制模块102的功能;或者,用户也可以提前在上述运动状态时将关闭防摔控制模块102的功能关闭。In addition, in order to prevent the accidental triggering of the anti-drop device 10, referring to FIG. 4, the anti-drop device 10 may further include an anti-false trigger module 107 for collecting the working state of the mobile terminal; and when the working state of the mobile terminal satisfies the preset When the condition is ignored, the function of the anti-drop control module 102 is turned off. For example, when the mobile terminal is in a running state in which the pedometer is turned on, or in the up and down state, the function of the anti-drop control module 102 is turned off; or the user can also turn off the anti-drop control module 102 in advance in the above-mentioned motion state. The function is turned off.
具体地,当移动终端上内置有接近检测或传感电路时,防误触发模块107还可以通过检测移动终端是否处于人手握住状态而自动关闭状态检测模块101。比如通过压力屏中的压力传感器检测到移动终端处于人手握的时候,或者屏幕检测到人手的压力的时候,如果此时检测到移动终端加速度有异常,则不需打开防摔保护模块103,而当检测不到人手压力的时候,才启动相应的防摔保护模块103。Specifically, when the proximity detecting or sensing circuit is built in the mobile terminal, the error prevention triggering module 107 can also automatically turn off the state detecting module 101 by detecting whether the mobile terminal is in the state of holding the hand. For example, when the pressure sensor in the pressure screen detects that the mobile terminal is in the hand, or the screen detects the pressure of the human hand, if the acceleration of the mobile terminal is detected to be abnormal at this time, the drop protection module 103 does not need to be opened. When the human hand pressure is not detected, the corresponding drop protection module 103 is activated.
并且,参见图4,防摔装置10还可以包括自平衡校准模块108,用于获取移动终端的平衡落地状态。具体地,通过自平衡校准模块108,可以根据不同的移动终端重心点位置,将移动终端内重心调整模块105调整到中心对称位置,使得移动终端在水平方向自由落体时,可以处于自平衡状态。在优选的实现过程中,自平衡校准模块108在接收到用户发出的校准指令后,提示用户做一次自由落地短距离落体,并按照前述的方案根据状态检测模块101在落体过程中的状态采集,通过防摔控制模块102和防摔保护模块103控制马达组模块104调整重心调整模块105中重力块1051的位置, 使移动终端处于平衡落地状态。Moreover, referring to FIG. 4, the anti-drop device 10 may further include a self-balancing calibration module 108 for acquiring a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the self-balancing calibration module 108 can adjust the center-of-gravity adjustment module 105 of the mobile terminal to a central symmetric position according to the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can be in a self-balancing state when the mobile terminal is free to fall in the horizontal direction. In a preferred implementation process, after receiving the calibration command issued by the user, the self-balancing calibration module 108 prompts the user to make a free landing and short-distance falling body, and according to the foregoing scheme, according to the state of the state detecting module 101 during the falling process, The motor group module 104 is controlled by the anti-drop control module 102 and the drop protection module 103 to adjust the position of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105. Keep the mobile terminal in a balanced state.
具体地,对于自平衡校准模块108来说,其功能是为防摔保护模块提供自平衡调整。可以理解地,以手机为例,对于水平坠落的手机状态,比如从某一个平台或者桌面等水平自由落体掉到地面的情形,如果手机的整体重心均匀分布,则不会存在头重脚轻的状态,手机就会水平平衡落地;如果手机的整体重心不均匀,在自由落体坠地过程中,就会因失衡而导致垂直落地或边角落地,给手机造成比较大的损伤。所以在这种情况下,就需要通过自平衡校准模块108,将其重心调整为均匀,从而即使有意外摔落发生,当其他防摔保护机制没有及时打开,也可以平衡水平落地,减少手机的损伤程度。Specifically, for the self-balancing calibration module 108, its function is to provide self-balancing adjustment for the drop protection module. Understandably, taking a mobile phone as an example, for a state of a horizontally falling mobile phone, such as a free fall from a certain platform or desktop to the ground, if the overall center of gravity of the mobile phone is evenly distributed, there will be no top-heavy state, the mobile phone If the overall center of gravity of the mobile phone is uneven, in the process of free fall, it will cause vertical damage or vertical corners due to imbalance, causing relatively large damage to the mobile phone. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to adjust the center of gravity of the self-balancing calibration module 108 to be uniform, so that even if an accidental fall occurs, when other anti-drop protection mechanisms are not opened in time, the horizontal landing can be balanced, and the mobile phone can be reduced. degree of damage.
因此,用户首先需要通过自平衡校准模块108对重心调整模块105中重力块1051的自校准。通过自平衡校准模块108,根据手机的不同重心点位置检测,将手机内重心调整模块调整到中心对称位置,使得手机在水平方向自由落体时,可以处于自平衡状态。具体实现时,自平衡校准模块108在接收到用户的校准指令后,提示用户做一次或三次的短距离10-30CM的自由落体校准,可以从用户的右手水平放开,左手在右手下方10-30CM接住,状态检测模块101在落体过程中的状态采集,通过防摔控制模块102和防摔保护模块103控制马达组模块104调整重心调整模块105中重力块1051的位置,使其处于平衡落地状态。如果自平衡校准成功,手机校准后每次后水平无倾斜落地,手机上用于显示的LCD显示界面上会提示PASS,用户即可正常使用;如果自平衡校准失败,LCD显示界面上会提示FAIL,用户需要重新校准,直到成功。Therefore, the user first needs to self-calibrate the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105 through the self-balancing calibration module 108. The self-balancing calibration module 108 adjusts the center of gravity adjustment module of the mobile phone to a central symmetrical position according to different gravity point position detections of the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone can be in a self-balancing state when the mobile phone is free to fall in the horizontal direction. In a specific implementation, after receiving the calibration instruction of the user, the self-balancing calibration module 108 prompts the user to perform one or three short-distance 10-30 CM free-fall calibration, which can be horizontally released from the user's right hand, and the left hand is below the right hand 10- When the 30CM is caught, the state detecting module 101 collects the state during the falling process, and the motor group module 104 is controlled by the anti-drop control module 102 and the drop protection module 103 to adjust the position of the gravity block 1051 in the center of gravity adjustment module 105 so as to be balanced. status. If the self-balancing calibration is successful, the mobile phone will not tilt to the level after each calibration. The LCD display interface on the mobile phone will prompt PASS, the user can use it normally; if the self-balancing calibration fails, the LCD display interface will prompt FAIL. The user needs to recalibrate until it is successful.
本实施例提供了一种应用于移动终端的防摔装置10,通过对移动终端重心位置的控制以及产生压缩气流来对地面形成空气保护层,实现对移动终端落地进行保护和缓冲,从而无需额外增加抗撞击部件,跌落过程中保 持移动终端平衡落地,且对跌落时产生的撞击进行缓冲,避免跌落时移动终端的边角处落地所造成的损伤。The embodiment provides a anti-drop device 10 applied to a mobile terminal, which forms an air protection layer on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow, thereby realizing protection and buffering of the landing of the mobile terminal, thereby eliminating the need for additional Increase the impact-resistant parts and protect them during the fall Hold the mobile terminal to balance the landing, and buffer the impact generated when falling, to avoid damage caused by landing at the corners of the mobile terminal when falling.
基于前述实施例相同的技术构思,参见图5,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端防摔的方法,该方法可以应用于移动终端的防摔装置中,在具体实现过程中,防摔装置可以设计为移动终端的边缘部分,从而成为该移动终端的组成部分;也可以设计成为移动终端的边缘外壳,从而与该移动终端进行耦接。该方法可以包括:Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method can be applied to a drop prevention device of a mobile terminal, in a specific implementation process. The anti-drop device can be designed as an edge portion of the mobile terminal to become an integral part of the mobile terminal; it can also be designed as an edge casing of the mobile terminal to be coupled with the mobile terminal. The method can include:
S501:根据采集到的移动终端的传感器数据确定移动终端处于跌落状态;S501: Determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
S502:根据移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数;S502: Generate a posture adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop strategy;
S503:根据预设的控制策略与姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。S503: Adjust a gravity center position and a falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy, a posture adjustment instruction, and an adjustment parameter.
可以理解地,若移动终端跌落的结果为后壳落地且水平落地,就能够避免移动终端由于边角落地造成的损伤或者屏裂。It can be understood that if the result of the falling of the mobile terminal is that the rear shell is landing and landing horizontally, it is possible to avoid damage or cracking of the mobile terminal due to the corners.
示例性地,移动终端的传感器数据可以包括移动终端自身已有的加速度传感器所检测到的重力加速度、三轴陀螺仪检测到的x轴、y轴、z轴的加速度和角速率、以及光传感器检测到的光感量。因此,步骤S501具体可以包括:Illustratively, the sensor data of the mobile terminal may include gravity acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor existing by the mobile terminal itself, x-axis, y-axis, z-axis acceleration and angular velocity detected by the three-axis gyroscope, and the light sensor. The amount of light detected. Therefore, step S501 may specifically include:
当加速度传感器检测到移动终端当前竖直向下的加速度为重力加速度时,确认移动终端处于跌落状态;以及,When the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, it is confirmed that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
当移动终端处于跌落状态且三轴陀螺仪检测到移动终端当前的角速率变化值超过预设的第一阈值时,确认移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值;以及,When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold value, confirms the tilt value of the mobile terminal in each direction during the falling process; and
当移动终端处于跌落状态且光传感器检测到的光感量减少值超过第二 阈值时,确认移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor detected by the light sensor decreases by more than the second At the threshold, confirm that the LCD is facing down during the fall of the mobile terminal.
示例性地,结合前述实施例的防摔装置的结构,防摔装置中包括马达组模块和重心调整模块,相应地,步骤S503具体可以包括:根据预设的控制策略及姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块和重心调整模块的工作状态,调整移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Illustratively, in combination with the structure of the anti-drop device of the foregoing embodiment, the anti-fall device includes a motor group module and a center of gravity adjustment module. Accordingly, step S503 may specifically include: adjusting an instruction and adjusting parameters according to a preset control strategy and posture. Control the working state of the motor group module and the center of gravity adjustment module, and adjust the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped.
在优选的一种具体实现过程中,马达组模块至少包括2个振动马达;优选地,马达组模块所包括的振动马达可以设置于移动终端所对应的角落位置。In a preferred implementation, the motor module includes at least two vibration motors; preferably, the vibration motor included in the motor module can be disposed at a corresponding corner position of the mobile terminal.
重心调整模块可以包括设置于移动终端所对应的边缘位置的滑动腔内的重力块,与马达组模块中的振动马达通过连接线相连,如图2中的斜线方块所示。可以理解地,滑动腔是重力块用于滑动的轨道,可以设置于移动终端对应的外壳边缘,具体可以是一段塑料空心腔体,重力块可以在空心腔体内快速移动。滑动腔可以设置为至少移动终端的竖直或水平方向一组,也可以设置为竖直和水平方向共两组,如图1中包围斜线方块的虚线框所示。本实施例以图2中所示的4个振动马达及对应的4个重力块为例进行说明,并非是对技术方案进行的限定。优选地,重力块可以选择具有磁性的物质制成;相应地,在滑动腔外围设置由半磁性材料制成的电磁继电单元,如图2中点填充方块所示。当移动终端处于正常使用状态时,电磁继电单元处于上电状态,具有磁性,重心块受电磁继电单元的吸引,处于相对固定状态,且振动马达的转子和重心块之间呈非拉直连接关系;当移动终端处于跌落状态时,电磁继电单元断电,电磁继电单元处于断电状态,随即失去磁性,重力块受到的吸引力减弱,并且在振动马达转动的拉动下,连接线拉直,进而重力块在滑动腔内移动,直到振动马达停止运转,电磁继电单元通电,重心块受电磁继电单元的吸引,重新处于相对固定状态。 The center of gravity adjustment module may include a gravity block disposed in the sliding cavity of the edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connecting line, as shown by the oblique square in FIG. It can be understood that the sliding cavity is a track for the sliding of the gravity block, and can be disposed on the edge of the corresponding casing of the mobile terminal, and specifically can be a plastic hollow cavity, and the gravity block can move quickly in the hollow cavity. The sliding cavity may be set to at least one of a vertical or horizontal direction of the mobile terminal, or may be set to two groups of vertical and horizontal directions, as shown by the dashed box surrounding the diagonal square in FIG. This embodiment is described by taking four vibration motors and four corresponding gravity blocks shown in FIG. 2 as an example, and is not intended to limit the technical solution. Preferably, the gravity block may be made of a substance having a magnetic property; accordingly, an electromagnetic relay unit made of a semi-magnetic material is disposed around the periphery of the sliding cavity, as shown by the dot-filled square in FIG. When the mobile terminal is in a normal use state, the electromagnetic relay unit is in a power-on state, has magnetic properties, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit, is in a relatively fixed state, and the vibration motor is non-straightened between the rotor and the center of gravity block. Connection relationship; when the mobile terminal is in a falling state, the electromagnetic relay unit is powered off, the electromagnetic relay unit is in a power-off state, and then the magnetism is lost, the attraction force of the gravity block is weakened, and under the pulling of the vibration motor, the connecting line Straightening, and then the gravity block moves in the sliding cavity until the vibration motor stops, the electromagnetic relay unit is energized, and the gravity center block is attracted by the electromagnetic relay unit, and is again in a relatively fixed state.
进一步地,根据预设的控制策略与姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块的工作状态,具体可以包括:Further, controlling the working state of the motor group module according to the preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter may specifically include:
通过姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块中振动马达的运转方向,例如正向运行、逆行运行;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行幅度,例如小幅偏转、大幅度离心运动;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行速度,例如慢速、中速和高速;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行时间及步进值等。Controlling the running direction of the vibration motor in the motor module by the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, such as forward running and reverse running; and controlling the running amplitude of the vibration motor in the motor module, such as small deflection, large centrifugal movement; and controlling the motor The operating speed of the vibration motor in the group module, such as slow speed, medium speed and high speed; and the running time and step value of the vibration motor in the motor module.
根据预设的控制策略及姿态调整指令及调整参数控制重心调整模块的工作状态,具体可以包括:The working state of the center of gravity adjustment module is controlled according to a preset control strategy, a posture adjustment command, and an adjustment parameter, which may specifically include:
调节马达组模块中一组或多组振动马达的运转圈数,对重心调整模块的重力块的滑动方向进行调整,从而将移动终端的重心向平衡方向调整。上述调整滑动方向可以包括横向移动、或者纵向移动、或者向上下左右四个方向灵活移动等。Adjusting the running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module, adjusting the sliding direction of the gravity block of the center of gravity adjustment module, thereby adjusting the center of gravity of the mobile terminal to the balance direction. The above-described adjustment sliding direction may include lateral movement, or longitudinal movement, or flexible movement in four directions of up, down, left, and right.
可以理解地,防摔装置可以通过控制马达组模块的软件代码指令调用来完成上述控制,通过改变不同的马达驱动指令及参数完成具体自定义的细节参数调制。同时,各参数调整产生的力矩及运行方向的参数模式都是预先建立的。在具体实现过程中,防摔装置通过当前检测到的移动终端的跌落状态值,与预设的目标平衡状态模型相比较,计算得到对应的姿态调整指令及调整参数;通过姿态调整指令及调整参数来做对应的调整控制,直到防摔装置检测到移动终端按照目标平衡状态模型安全落地。It can be understood that the anti-drop device can complete the above control by controlling the software code command of the motor group module to complete the specific custom parameter modulation by changing different motor drive commands and parameters. At the same time, the torque generated by each parameter adjustment and the parameter mode of the running direction are pre-established. In the specific implementation process, the anti-drop device compares the drop state value of the currently detected mobile terminal with the preset target balance state model, and calculates a corresponding posture adjustment command and an adjustment parameter; and adopts the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter. The corresponding adjustment control is performed until the anti-drop device detects that the mobile terminal is safely landing according to the target equilibrium state model.
综合上述马达组模块和重心调整模块的具体结构和工作原理,优选地,步骤S502具体可以包括:In combination with the specific structure and working principle of the motor module and the center of gravity adjustment module, the step S502 may specifically include:
当根据移动终端的跌落状态值确定移动终端当前的跌落状态为轻微失衡时,生成用于指示马达组模块中振动马达进行偏心运动的指令和运动参数,以使得通过马达组模块中振动马达的偏心扭力来实现手机失衡状态微 调。具体地,在振动马达工作时,振动马达转轴上的偏心轮也会跟着一起转动,而由于偏心轮的圆心质点不在振动马达电机的转心上,因此振动马达马达会处于不断失去平衡的状态而振动,从而振动马达进行偏心运动。When it is determined that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is a slight imbalance according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating the eccentric motion of the vibration motor in the motor group module are generated to make the eccentricity of the vibration motor in the motor group module Torque to achieve mobile phone imbalance Tune. Specifically, when the vibration motor is in operation, the eccentric wheel on the rotating shaft of the vibration motor also rotates together, and since the center point of the eccentric wheel is not at the center of the vibration motor, the vibration motor is in a state of constant loss of balance. Vibration, thereby vibrating the motor for eccentric motion.
当根据移动终端的跌落状态值确定移动终端当前的跌落状态为移动终端的重心失衡时,生成用于指示马达组模块中振动马达对重心调整模块中的重力块的移动进行控制的指令和参数,以使得通过振动马达转动带动与其相连的重心调整模块中的重力块来将移动终端的重心重新恢复至目标平衡状态。具体地,用于指示马达组模块中振动马达对重心调整模块中的重力块的移动进行控制的指令和参数可以包括马达组模块中振动马达的转速,振幅、旋转圈数及步进值等。When determining that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is the imbalance of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, generating an instruction and a parameter for instructing the vibration motor in the motor group module to control the movement of the gravity block in the gravity center adjustment module, The center of gravity of the mobile terminal is restored to the target equilibrium state by causing the gravity block in the gravity center adjustment module connected thereto by the vibration motor to rotate. Specifically, the command and parameters for indicating the vibration motor in the motor group module to control the movement of the gravity block in the center of gravity adjustment module may include the rotational speed, the amplitude, the number of revolutions, the step value, and the like of the vibration motor in the motor group module.
需要说明的是,为了能够辅助调整移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态,以及在落地时进行缓冲,如图3所示,防摔装置还可以包括:用于放置马达组模块中振动马达的开孔密封腔,如图3中的点划线框所示;相应地,该方法还可以包括:It should be noted that, in order to be able to assist in adjusting the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped, and to buffer during landing, as shown in FIG. 3, the anti-drop device may further include: a vibration motor for placing the motor module. The aperture sealing cavity is as shown by the dotted line frame in FIG. 3; accordingly, the method may further include:
通过马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流的反冲力控制移动终端跌落时的下落姿态;以及,当移动终端接近地面时,通过马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流对地面形成空气保护层,对移动终端落地进行缓冲。Controlling the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor module; and, when the mobile terminal is close to the ground, the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor module The ground forms an air protective layer to buffer the landing of the mobile terminal.
可以理解地,马达组模块中振动马达可以通过防摔装置生成的姿态调整指令及调整参数来进行高速旋转,从而在开孔密封腔内产生压缩气流。而且,通过压缩气流的反冲力控制移动终端跌落时的下落姿态,通常也仅适用于对移动终端轻微失衡状态的调整。It can be understood that the vibration motor in the motor unit module can be rotated at a high speed by the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter generated by the anti-drop device, thereby generating a compressed air flow in the open-hole sealing cavity. Moreover, controlling the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped by the recoil force of the compressed airflow is generally only applicable to the adjustment of the slight unbalanced state of the mobile terminal.
此外,为了防止误触发防摔装置进行工作,该方法还可以包括:采集移动终端的工作状态;并且当移动终端的工作状态满足预设的忽略条件时,关闭防摔装置的功能。 In addition, in order to prevent the false triggering of the anti-drop device from working, the method may further include: collecting an operating state of the mobile terminal; and turning off the function of the anti-drop device when the working state of the mobile terminal satisfies a preset ignore condition.
并且,该方法还可以包括:获取移动终端的平衡落地状态;具体可以包括:Moreover, the method may further include: acquiring a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal; specifically, the method may include:
根据不同的移动终端重心点位置,将重心调整模块调整到中心对称位置,使得移动终端在水平方向自由落体时,可以处于自平衡状态。According to the position of the center of gravity of the different mobile terminals, the center of gravity adjustment module is adjusted to the central symmetrical position, so that the mobile terminal can be in a self-balancing state when it is free to fall in the horizontal direction.
在优选的实现过程中,防摔装置在接收到用户发出的校准指令后,提示用户做一次自由落地短距离落体,并按照前述的方案根据在落体过程中的状态采集,控制马达组模块调整重心调整模块中重力块的位置,使移动终端处于平衡落地状态。In the preferred implementation process, after receiving the calibration command issued by the user, the anti-drop device prompts the user to make a free landing and short-distance falling body, and according to the foregoing scheme, according to the state in the falling process, the motor group module is controlled to adjust the center of gravity. Adjust the position of the gravity block in the module to make the mobile terminal in a balanced landing state.
本实施例提供了一种应用于移动终端的防摔方法,通过对移动终端重心位置的控制以及产生压缩气流来对地面形成空气保护层,实现对移动终端落地进行保护和缓冲,从而无需额外增加抗撞击部件,跌落过程中保持移动终端平衡落地,且对跌落时产生的撞击进行缓冲,避免跌落时移动终端的边角处落地所造成的损伤。The embodiment provides a method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal. The air protection layer is formed on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow, thereby realizing protection and buffering of the landing of the mobile terminal, thereby eliminating the need for additional The anti-impact component keeps the mobile terminal balanced and landing during the falling process, and buffers the impact generated during the fall to avoid the damage caused by landing at the corner of the mobile terminal when falling.
本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,当执行所述指令时,引起至少一个处理器执行包括以下的操作:Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer storage medium including a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform operations including:
根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态;Determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数;And generating an attitude adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy;
根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Adjusting a position of a center of gravity and a falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘 存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may employ computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disks) in one or more of the computer-usable program code embodied therein. A form of computer program product embodied on a memory and optical storage, etc.).
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例公开了一种移动终端防摔的方法、防摔装置及计算机存储介质,通过对移动终端重心位置的控制以及产生压缩气流来对地面形成空气保护层,实现对移动终端落地进行保护和缓冲,从而无需额外增加抗 撞击部件,跌落过程中保持移动终端平衡落地,且对跌落时产生的撞击进行缓冲,避免跌落时移动终端的边角处或LCD面落地所造成的损伤。 The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for preventing falling of a mobile terminal, a drop preventing device and a computer storage medium. The air protection layer is formed on the ground by controlling the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal and generating a compressed airflow, thereby realizing protection of the landing of the mobile terminal. And buffering so that no additional resistance is required The impacting component keeps the mobile terminal balanced and landing during the falling process, and buffers the impact generated during the falling to avoid damage caused by the corner of the mobile terminal or the landing of the LCD surface when the user falls.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种防摔装置,所述装置应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:状态检测模块、防摔控制模块、防摔保护模块、马达组模块和重心调整模块;其中,An anti-fall device, the device is applied to a mobile terminal, and the device includes: a state detecting module, a drop prevention control module, a drop protection module, a motor group module, and a center of gravity adjustment module; wherein
    所述状态检测模块,配置为根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态,并将所述移动终端的跌落状态所对应的跌落状态值传输至所述防摔控制模块;The state detecting module is configured to determine, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, and transmit a drop state value corresponding to the falling state of the mobile terminal to the drop control Module
    所述防摔控制模块,配置为根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数,开启所述防摔保护模块,并将所述姿态调整指令及调整参数传输至所述防摔保护模块;The anti-drop control module is configured to generate an attitude adjustment command and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy, open the anti-drop protection module, and adjust the posture adjustment instruction and the adjustment The parameter is transmitted to the drop protection module;
    所述防摔保护模块,配置为根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制所述马达组模块和所述重心调整模块的工作状态,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。The anti-drop protection module is configured to control an operating state of the motor group module and the gravity center adjustment module according to a preset control strategy, the posture adjustment command, and an adjustment parameter, and adjust a position of a center of gravity when the mobile terminal is dropped And the posture of the drop.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述状态检测模块,配置为当所述加速度传感器检测到所述移动终端当前竖直向下的加速度为重力加速度时,确认所述移动终端处于跌落状态;以及,The device according to claim 1, wherein the state detecting module is configured to confirm that the mobile terminal is in a falling state when the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration. ;as well as,
    当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且三轴陀螺仪检测到所述移动终端当前的角速率变化值超过预设的第一阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值,并将所述移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值传输至所述防摔控制模块;以及,When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the triaxial gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirming an inclination value of the mobile terminal in each direction during the falling process, And transmitting the tilt value in the upward direction during the falling of the mobile terminal to the anti-drop control module; and
    当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且光传感器检测到的光感量减少值超过第二阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下,并将所述移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下的信息传输至所述防摔控制模块。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensory amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds a second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal, and the LCD faces during the falling of the mobile terminal The next information is transmitted to the drop control module.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述马达组模块至少包括2个 振动马达,设置于所述移动终端所对应的角落位置;The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said motor group module comprises at least two a vibration motor disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal;
    所述重心调整模块包括设置于所述移动终端所对应的边缘位置的滑动腔内的重力块,与所述马达组模块中的振动马达通过连接线相连。The gravity center adjustment module includes a gravity block disposed in a sliding cavity at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and is connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connection line.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其中,所述重力块由具有磁性的物质制成;The device according to claim 3, wherein said gravity block is made of a substance having magnetic properties;
    相应地,所述重心调整模块还包括电磁继电单元,配置为当所述移动终端处于正常使用状态时,处于上电状态,具有磁性,吸引所述重心块;以及,Correspondingly, the center of gravity adjustment module further includes an electromagnetic relay unit configured to be in a power-on state when the mobile terminal is in a normal use state, having magnetic properties to attract the gravity center block;
    当所述移动终端处于跌落状态时,处于断电状态,失去磁性,减弱所述重心块的吸引。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state, it is in a power-off state, loses magnetism, and weakens the attraction of the gravity center block.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述控制所述马达组模块工作状态的姿态调整指令及调整参数配置为:The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter configured to control an operating state of the motor group module are configured as:
    控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运转方向;Controlling a running direction of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
    或者配置为控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运行幅度;Or configured to control an operating amplitude of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
    或者配置为控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运行速度;Or configured to control an operating speed of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
    或者配置为控制所述马达组模块中振动马达的运行时间及步进值;Or configured to control a running time and a step value of the vibration motor in the motor group module;
    所述控制所述重心调整模块工作状态的姿态调整指令及调整参数具体用于:调节所述马达组模块中一组或多组振动马达的运转圈数,对所述重心调整模块的重力块的滑动方向进行调整。The attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter for controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module are specifically configured to: adjust a running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module, and adjust a gravity block of the gravity center adjustment module Adjust the sliding direction.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述防摔控制模块,配置为当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为轻微失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达进行偏心运动的指令和运动参数;The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the anti-drop control module is configured to generate, when the current drop state of the mobile terminal is determined to be slightly unbalanced according to a drop state value of the mobile terminal, The command and motion parameters of the eccentric motion of the vibration motor in the motor module;
    当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为所述移动终端的重心失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达 对所述重心调整模块中的重力块的移动进行控制的指令和参数。Generating a vibration motor for indicating the motor group module when determining that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is the imbalance of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal Instructions and parameters for controlling the movement of the weight block in the center of gravity adjustment module.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:用于放置所述马达组模块中振动马达的开孔密封腔,用于通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流的反冲力控制所述移动终端跌落时的下落姿态;以及,当所述移动终端接近地面时,通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流对地面形成空气保护层,对所述移动终端落地进行缓冲。The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said apparatus further comprises: an opening sealing cavity for placing a vibration motor in said motor group module for generating a high speed rotation of said vibration motor in said motor group module The recoil force of the compressed airflow controls the falling posture of the mobile terminal when it is dropped; and when the mobile terminal approaches the ground, the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module forms an air protective layer on the ground, Buffering the landing of the mobile terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:防误触发模块,配置为采集所述移动终端的工作状态;并且当所述移动终端的工作状态满足预设的忽略条件时,关闭所述防摔控制模块的功能。The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: an error prevention triggering module configured to collect an operating state of the mobile terminal; and when an operating state of the mobile terminal satisfies a preset ignore condition, Turn off the function of the anti-drop control module.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:自平衡校准模块,配置为获取所述移动终端的平衡落地状态。The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a self-balancing calibration module configured to acquire a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述自平衡校准模块,配置为根据所述移动终端重心点位置,将所述移动终端内所述重心调整模块调整到中心对称位置,使得所述移动终端在水平方向自由落体时,处于自平衡状态。The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the self-balancing calibration module is configured to adjust the gravity center adjustment module in the mobile terminal to a central symmetric position according to a position of a center point of gravity of the mobile terminal, such that the movement When the terminal is free to fall in the horizontal direction, it is in a self-balancing state.
  11. 一种移动终端防摔的方法,所述方法应用于移动终端的防摔装置中,所述方法包括:A method for preventing a fall of a mobile terminal, the method being applied to a fall prevention device of a mobile terminal, the method comprising:
    根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态;Determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
    根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数;And generating an attitude adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy;
    根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Adjusting a position of a center of gravity and a falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述根据采集到的所述移动 终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态,具体包括:The method of claim 11 wherein said moving based on said acquisition The sensor data of the terminal determines that the mobile terminal is in a falling state, and specifically includes:
    当加速度传感器检测到所述移动终端当前竖直向下的加速度为重力加速度时,确认所述移动终端处于跌落状态;以及,When the acceleration sensor detects that the current vertical downward acceleration of the mobile terminal is gravitational acceleration, confirming that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
    当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且三轴陀螺仪检测到所述移动终端当前的角速率变化值超过预设的第一阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中在各方向上的倾角值;以及,When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the three-axis gyroscope detects that the current angular rate change value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset first threshold, confirming an inclination value in the upward direction of the mobile terminal during the falling process; as well as,
    当所述移动终端处于跌落状态且光传感器检测到的光感量减少值超过第二阈值时,确认所述移动终端跌落过程中LCD面朝下。When the mobile terminal is in a falling state and the light sensor amount reduction value detected by the light sensor exceeds a second threshold, it is confirmed that the LCD face is facing down during the falling of the mobile terminal.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述防摔装置中包括马达组模块和重心调整模块;The method according to claim 11, wherein the anti-drop device comprises a motor group module and a center of gravity adjustment module;
    相应地,所述根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态,具体包括:Correspondingly, the adjusting the position of the center of gravity and the falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to the preset control policy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, specifically:
    根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制所述马达组模块和所述重心调整模块的工作状态,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。Adjusting an operation state of the motor group module and the gravity center adjustment module according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter, and adjusting a center of gravity position and a falling posture when the mobile terminal is dropped.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述马达组模块至少包括2个振动马达;其中,所述振动马达设置于所述移动终端所对应的角落位置;The method according to claim 13, wherein the motor group module comprises at least two vibration motors; wherein the vibration motor is disposed at a corner position corresponding to the mobile terminal;
    所述重心调整模块包括设置于所述移动终端所对应的边缘位置的滑动腔内的重力块,与所述马达组模块中的振动马达通过连接线相连。The gravity center adjustment module includes a gravity block disposed in a sliding cavity at an edge position corresponding to the mobile terminal, and is connected to the vibration motor in the motor group module through a connection line.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块的工作状态,具体包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the controlling the operating state of the motor group module according to the preset control strategy and the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter comprises:
    通过姿态调整指令及调整参数控制马达组模块中振动马达的运转方向;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行幅度;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行速度;以及控制马达组模块中振动马达的运行时间及步进值; Controlling the running direction of the vibration motor in the motor group module through the attitude adjustment command and the adjustment parameter; and controlling the running range of the vibration motor in the motor group module; and controlling the running speed of the vibration motor in the motor group module; and controlling the vibration motor in the motor group module Running time and step value;
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数控制所述重心调整模块的工作状态,具体包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the controlling the working state of the center of gravity adjustment module according to the preset control policy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter comprises:
    调节所述马达组模块中一组或多组振动马达的运转圈数,对所述重心调整模块的重力块的滑动方向进行调整,从而将所述移动终端的重心向平衡方向调整。Adjusting a running number of one or more sets of vibration motors in the motor group module, adjusting a sliding direction of the gravity block of the gravity center adjusting module, thereby adjusting a center of gravity of the mobile terminal to a balance direction.
  17. 根据权利要求11至16所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数,具体包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein the generating the posture adjustment instruction and the adjustment parameter according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal and the preset anti-drop policy include:
    当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为轻微失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达进行偏心运动的指令和运动参数;When it is determined that the current drop state of the mobile terminal is a slight imbalance according to the drop state value of the mobile terminal, generating an instruction and a motion parameter for indicating that the vibration motor in the motor group module performs an eccentric motion;
    当根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值确定所述移动终端当前的跌落状态为所述移动终端的重心失衡时,生成用于指示所述马达组模块中振动马达对所述重心调整模块中的重力块的移动进行控制的指令和参数。And determining, when the current drop state of the mobile terminal is the imbalance of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal, generating, for indicating the gravity of the vibration motor in the motor group module to the gravity center adjustment module The movement of the block controls the commands and parameters.
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述防摔装置还包括:用于放置马达组模块中振动马达的开孔密封腔;The method of claim 11 wherein said anti-drop device further comprises: an aperture sealing chamber for placing a vibration motor in the motor module;
    相应地,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, the method further comprises:
    通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流的反冲力控制所述移动终端跌落时的下落姿态;以及,Controlling, by the recoil force of the compressed airflow generated by the high speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module, the falling posture of the mobile terminal when falling; and
    当所述移动终端接近地面时,通过所述马达组模块中振动马达高速旋转所产生的压缩气流对地面形成空气保护层,对所述移动终端落地进行缓冲。When the mobile terminal approaches the ground, the compressed airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the vibration motor in the motor group module forms an air protection layer on the ground to buffer the landing of the mobile terminal.
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述方法还可以包括:获取移动终端的平衡落地状态。 The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining a balanced landing state of the mobile terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述移动终端的平衡落地状态,具体包括:The method of claim 19, wherein the obtaining the balanced landing state of the mobile terminal comprises:
    根据所述移动终端重心点位置,将所述重心调整模块调整到中心对称位置,使得所述移动终端在水平方向自由落体时,可以处于自平衡状态。And adjusting the center of gravity adjustment module to a central symmetric position according to the position of the center of gravity of the mobile terminal, so that when the mobile terminal is free to fall in the horizontal direction, the mobile terminal may be in a self-balancing state.
  21. 一种计算机存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,当执行所述指令时,引起至少一个处理器执行包括以下的操作:A computer storage medium comprising a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform operations comprising:
    根据采集到的所述移动终端的传感器数据确定所述移动终端处于跌落状态;Determining, according to the collected sensor data of the mobile terminal, that the mobile terminal is in a falling state;
    根据所述移动终端的跌落状态值以及预设的防摔策略生成姿态调整指令及调整参数;And generating an attitude adjustment instruction and an adjustment parameter according to the falling state value of the mobile terminal and a preset anti-drop strategy;
    根据预设的控制策略与所述姿态调整指令及调整参数,调整所述移动终端跌落时的重心位置以及下落姿态。 Adjusting a position of a center of gravity and a falling posture of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is dropped according to a preset control strategy and the posture adjustment command and the adjustment parameter.
PCT/CN2017/000087 2016-08-16 2017-01-03 Fall protection method for mobile terminal, fall protection device, and computer storage medium WO2018032707A1 (en)

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CN108810223A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-13 杜会祥 A kind of mobile terminal fall protection devices and the mobile terminal containing the protective device
CN110750420A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-04 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Method, apparatus, electronic device and medium for preventing device from sliding
CN113572881A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-29 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Terminal protection method, device, storage medium and terminal
CN111510528A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Pose adjusting assembly, electronic device, protection method, protection device and medium
CN111510528B (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Pose adjusting assembly, electronic device, protection method, protection device and medium
CN114049840A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-15 深圳市易快来科技股份有限公司 Display screen prevents falling structure and prevents falling system
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CN116974103A (en) * 2023-08-02 2023-10-31 浙江美力凯光电科技有限公司 Test fixture and test method for liquid crystal display production
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