WO2018028159A1 - External fixing device of protective net body, externally fixed protective net and application thereof - Google Patents

External fixing device of protective net body, externally fixed protective net and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018028159A1
WO2018028159A1 PCT/CN2017/073140 CN2017073140W WO2018028159A1 WO 2018028159 A1 WO2018028159 A1 WO 2018028159A1 CN 2017073140 W CN2017073140 W CN 2017073140W WO 2018028159 A1 WO2018028159 A1 WO 2018028159A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
net
net body
fixed
column
clamp
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PCT/CN2017/073140
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田彦同
王建海
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田彦同
王建海
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Publication of WO2018028159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018028159A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/02Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh
    • E04H17/10Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh characterised by the way of connecting wire to posts; Droppers
    • E04H17/124Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh characterised by the way of connecting wire to posts; Droppers connecting by one or more clamps, clips, screws, wedges or ties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/02Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh
    • E04H17/04Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh characterised by the use of specially adapted wire, e.g. barbed wire, wire mesh, toothed strip or the like; Coupling means therefor
    • E04H17/05Wire mesh or wire fabric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mesh protection device, in particular to an outer mesh fixing device for protecting a mesh body, a protective net fixed outside the net and an application thereof.
  • the Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN102000411B discloses a "fence support structure for trampoline", wherein a plurality of vertical support rods are arranged on the periphery of the body of the trampoline, and the support rods are grouped by two adjacent groups.
  • the lower ends of the two supports are supported by the U-shaped bracket; the top end of each support rod is provided with a spring-like cushioning device, and is connected to the support frame via a buffer device, and the shape of the support frame and the horizontal area shape enclosed by the fence similar.
  • the support method in the product patent is only applicable to the case where the area of the enclosed area is small.
  • the buffer device Because of the existence of the buffer device, it is not suitable for large-scale site implementation, especially not suitable for the case where the mesh body is frequently shaken. Due to the large area of the enclosed area, the strength of the support rod is challenged, especially due to the stability factor of the net body, which poses a great safety hazard to the overall device.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an outer mesh fixing device for protecting a net body, which aims to support and fix the upper end of the net body at the periphery of the net body of the protective net, and the horizontal safety distance between the supporting member and the net body can be as needed It is determined to ensure that the supporting member does not cause any damage to the personnel or animals in the net, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, and safety and stability;
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a protective net fixed outside the net by using the outer net fixing device of the protective net body, the upper end of the net body is supported and fixed at the periphery thereof, and the horizontal safety of the supporting member and the net body is provided.
  • Distance can be determined according to needs, can guarantee The supporting member does not cause any damage to the personnel or animals in the net, the overall structure is simple, the installation and disassembly are convenient, and it is safe and stable;
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an application of the above-mentioned net-protected net, which is used for enclosing a closed or unclosed net wall without a roof in a vertically arranged net body;
  • a fourth object of the present invention is to provide another application of the aforementioned outer net fixed protective net for forming a net structure by a net.
  • An outer mesh fixing device for protecting a net body for fixing the net body of the protective net comprising a column for fixing the lower end to the ground outside the net body, the upper part of the column being fixed along the upper end of the net body a normal extending at a joint point to extend a distance between the column and the net body, and the other end of the arm is configured to be detachably and fixedly coupled to the upper end edge of the net body;
  • An end of the boom away from the column that is, an end for coupling with the net body, is fixedly coupled with a connecting piece extending along a tangential direction at a joint point of the upper end of the net body, and the connecting piece is provided with an extension along the arm a directionally penetrating oblong hole provided with a bolt and nut assembly for fixedly coupling the upper end edge of the net body to the gusset;
  • a reinforcing member extending to the lower side of the gusset is fixedly coupled to the upper and lower portions of the upright column;
  • the jib is detachably and fixedly coupled between the third clamp and the fourth clamp and the column, and the third clamp and the fourth clamp are oppositely disposed at the same height of the outer circumference of the pillar, and the main portion of the third clamp is The main body portion of the fourth clamp is rounded to fit the outer circumference of the column, and both ends of the main portion of the third clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the fourth clamp are horizontally outward.
  • the mating of the nut is coupled; the end of the boom and the column is clamped between the two extended connecting ends of the extended connecting end group of the net body, and is fixed to the column by corresponding bolts.
  • the first clamp and the second clamp are disposed at the same height at the outer circumference of the pillar, and the main portion of the first clamp and the main portion of the second clamp are rounded to fit the outer circumference of the pillar, and Both ends of the main body portion of the first clamp and the two ends of the main body portion of the second clamp have horizontally outward extending ends in the vertical plane, between the first clamp and the second clamp
  • An extension end group is formed between the corresponding extension ends, and the two extension ends of each extension end group are parallel and connected by a bolt and a nut; the end of the reinforcement member coupled with the column is clamped to the extended end of the mesh body. Between the two extended ends of the set and fixed by the corresponding bolts On the column.
  • the outer periphery of the column is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding outward for preventing the first clamp and the second clamp from sliding down;
  • the outer circumference of the column is provided with an outwardly protruding anti-slip protrusion for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down.
  • the lower end of the column is fixed with a horizontally extending fixed base protruding from the outer circumference of the column, and the fixed base is provided with a top and bottom penetrating hole, and is provided for fixing through the nail hole.
  • the base is fixed to the steel nails on the ground.
  • a reinforcing rib is coupled between the upper surface of the third type of the fixed base and the outer peripheral surface of the column.
  • the invention also provides a (first) outer mesh fixed protective net, comprising a net body, and further comprising at least two outer net fixing devices of the protective net body of the foregoing structure; the lower end of the vertical column is fixed to the outer periphery of the net body On the ground, the upper end edge of the net body is detachably and fixedly coupled with the end of the boom away from the column; and the third protective net body of the other two protective mesh bodies is fixed to the outside of the net.
  • two sets of booms are fixedly coupled, that is, the first boom of the common pole and the second boom of the common pole, the first boom of the common pole and the second boom of the common pole are the same on the pole. height.
  • the invention also provides another (second) outer net fixed protective net, comprising a net body, and further comprising at least two outer net fixing devices of the protective net body of the foregoing structure; and two sets of nets of the adjacent protective net body
  • the gussets of the outer fixing device extend toward each other as an integral lifting beam, and the net body is fixed at a plurality of points by the bolts and nut assemblies disposed at intervals;
  • the outer net fixing devices of the two sets of protective net bodies a proximal gusset portion of the boom extending transversely into an integral cross struts, and the upper end or the lower end of the hoisting beam is integrally coupled with a horizontal lifting beam, and the lifting beam and the hanging beam are generally at right angles to the dihedral angle structure;
  • the lifting beam corresponds to the upper and lower sides of the lifting beam, and is respectively provided with an upper oblong hole and a lower oblong hole. The height of the upper end of the net body passes through the bolts and nuts between
  • the cross brace is made of a square tube, a round tube, an oblate tube or a channel with a downward opening.
  • the lower end of the net body is in contact with the ground, and the angle steel disposed outside the net body is detachably fixed to the ground by a bolt and a nut assembly.
  • the aforementioned outer mesh fixed protective net is provided with a right angle dihedral decorative wrapping material, and the decorative wrapping material is wrapped around the inner lower end edge portion of the net body and below the horizontal portion of the angle steel.
  • the mesh body is an elastic woven metal hook flower net.
  • outer net fixed net As an application of the first type of outer net fixed net, it is used for enclosing a closed or non-closed net wall with a top without a roof.
  • the utility model is used for enclosing a net body with a topless body as a plane in a vertically arranged net body.
  • the mesh wall is provided with a door-shaped notch.
  • the gap is provided with a suitable switchable mesh door.
  • the door wall is provided with a door-shaped notch.
  • the present invention adopts the above structure, and the technical progress achieved compared with the prior art is:
  • the net body fixing device of the present invention is used for externally fixing the net body, and the length of the boom can be determined as a safe distance according to the actual application purpose, and the height of the upper end of the net body is also set to be inaccessible to the movable body. The height is ensured that the player in the net does not touch the invention, and the utility model has the advantages of being safe to use, simple in structure, convenient in installation and disassembly;
  • the invention comprises a protective net composed of at least two sets of external fixing devices and a net body, which can be surrounded by a single-sided mesh wall, or can be surrounded by a curved wall with two sides, and can be surrounded by a polygon-shaped multi-faceted surface.
  • the mesh wall is therefore suitable for a wide range and can be set as needed.
  • the overall structure of the net body is not a problem, and it is not necessary to cut it off;
  • the mesh external protective net of the invention can realize the uniform dispersion of the weight of the net body by the cooperation between the hanging beam, the cross bracing and the lifting beam, thereby avoiding the stress concentration of the fixing device and improving the product. stability;
  • the cross bracing of the invention is made of a hollow tube, which can improve the strength of the cross bracing, and is not easy to be ineffective due to long-term stress, and prolongs the service life;
  • the limit protrusion and the anti-slip protrusion of the invention can prevent the corresponding clamp from falling sharply due to the force when the assembly is in place, saving labor, unnecessary work and improving work efficiency. , reduce labor intensity;
  • the decorative packaging material of the invention can hide and block the sharp end of the lower end of the net body, so that it is impossible to contact with the animal, thereby protecting the human body and the animal body from scratching;
  • the hook-and-loop net body of the invention has elasticity, can withstand large impact force without breaking, and is convenient to integrally connect the net pieces which are different segments into one whole piece, without ribs and without Angle, no harm to the active person, and beautiful and durable;
  • the protective net of the present invention can be used for a single-sided mesh wall, a multi-faceted unclosed or closed mesh wall, etc., and thus can meet the requirements of the trampoline enclosure, the net enclosure of the livestock and poultry farm, and the sports area.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view showing a positional relationship and a coupling relationship between two columns 1 and a net body 2 in Embodiment 2 (excluding the goal 8) of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a right side view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lower portion of a column 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the arrangement manner of the goal 8 on the net body 2 in the embodiment 2 (including the goal 8) of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fixing manner between a lower edge of the net body 2 and the ground in Embodiment 2/3 of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the partial structure of the mesh body 2 and the spacer of Figure 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the cylinders of the goal 8 and the net body 2 in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Marking parts 1-post, 2-mesh, 3-boom, 4-hanging beam, 5-strength, 6-cross bracing, 7-lifting beam, 8-ball door, 11- stiffener plate, 12- Fixed base, 13-right angled double-sided decorative packaging, 14-L fixed block, 15-first bolt, 16-second bolt, 17-ground, 18-shield.
  • Embodiment 1 An outer mesh fixing unit of a protective net body
  • This embodiment is used for fixing and supporting the mesh body 2 of the protective net, and at least two sets are used in use.
  • the present embodiment includes a column 1 for erecting and fixing the lower end to the ground, and a horizontally extending boom 3 is fixed to the upper outer peripheral wall of the column 1.
  • the column 1 has a rigid cylindrical structure with a waterproof cap (not shown) at the top, which is used for waterproofing and anti-corrosion, and can prevent the contents from falling into the tube when the column 1 is selected as a hollow tube structure.
  • the boom 3 is detachably and fixedly coupled between the third clamp and the fourth clamp and the column 1.
  • the third clamp and the fourth clamp are located at the same height and opposite to each other on the column 1, and the main portion of the third clamp and the main portion of the fourth clamp are radiused by the radius of the column 1, and the center angle is slightly
  • An extended connecting end group is formed between the corresponding extended connecting end between the third clip and the fourth clip, and the two extended connecting ends of each extended connecting end group are parallel and coupled by a bolt and a nut.
  • boom 3 coupled to the column 1 is sandwiched between a pair of extension ends constituting the extended coupling end group, and is fixed to the column 1 by a corresponding bolt.
  • the boom 3 and the column 1 can also be integrally formed, riveted, welded, and the like, and other commonly used fixed joints are considered to be the equivalent replacement of the above-mentioned coupling by the clamp.
  • an outwardly protruding anti-slip projection for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down is provided.
  • the first column and the second clamp are disposed on the column 1 slightly lower than the third clamp and the fourth clamp at the same height of the outer circumference, and the main part of the first clamp and the second card
  • the main part of the hoop is an arc-shaped structure having a central angle of a radius of the column 1 and a radius of slightly less than 180 degrees, and both ends of the main portion of the first clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the second clamp are a horizontally outwardly extending end in a vertical plane, the respective extended ends between the first clamp and the second clamp form an extended end set, and the two extended ends of each extended end set are parallel and It is connected by the cooperation of bolts and nuts.
  • a reinforcing member 5 is worn, and the reinforcing member 5 is fixed between the corresponding pair of the two extending ends.
  • the reinforcing member and the column 1 can also adopt the other common fixed connection methods such as integral molding, riveting, welding, etc. These connection methods are considered to be the equivalent replacement of the above-mentioned coupling by the clamp.
  • a limiting protrusion protruding outward for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down is provided.
  • the side view structure of the net body 2 is a continuous figure-eight structure formed by twisting the meshes with each other, and at the break of the net body 2, the part for splicing with other members through bolts and nut assemblies, the edge of the figure eight
  • the ring portion is provided with a spacer extending in the horizontal direction of the mesh body 2.
  • the other end of the reinforcing member 5 is fixed to the lower portion of the gusset.
  • the lower end of the upright 1 is fixed with a horizontally extending fixed base 12 projecting from the outer periphery of the upright 1 .
  • the fixed base is provided with upper and lower ground nail holes, and is provided with steel nails for fixing the fixed base 12 to the ground through the ground nail holes.
  • a reinforcing rib 11 is fixedly coupled between the outer peripheral surface of the column and the upper surface of the fixed base 12.
  • the distance between the column 1 and the net body 2 is determined according to actual needs to confirm that there is a safe distance between them.
  • Embodiment 2 An outer mesh fixing device for a protective net body
  • This embodiment is basically constituted by the outer mesh fixing unit of the protective net body provided by the two embodiments 1. further:
  • the corresponding gussets on the two columns 1 extend toward each other as an integral hoisting beam 4, and the hoisting beam 4 has a plurality of oblong holes arranged at intervals.
  • the net body 2 can be engaged with the nut through the bolt passing through the oblong hole, and the multi-point fixing is realized on the lifting beam 4.
  • the respective two columns 1 correspond to the portions of the boom 3 which are close to the lifting beam 4, and extend transversely to the integral cross brace 6, which is made of a square pipe, a circular pipe, an oblate pipe or an open channel steel.
  • the upper end of the suspension beam 4 is integrally coupled to the horizontal lifting beam 7.
  • the lifting beam 7 and the lifting beam 4 are generally in a right angle dihedral structure, that is, an angle steel structure.
  • the lifting beam 7 and the lifting beam 4 are correspondingly arranged up and down, and are respectively provided with an upper long circular hole and a lower long circular hole, and are matched with the nut through the bolts passing through the upper and lower corresponding upper and lower circular holes and the lower long circular hole, thereby realizing the mesh body. 2 The adjustment of the height of the upper end.
  • Embodiment 3 A court surrounded by a protective net
  • the four-sided vertical wall is surrounded by a rectangular space separated from the outer portion of the net, and the four-sided mesh wall is fixed by the outer net fixing device of the protective net body provided by the second embodiment.
  • the net body 2 adopts an elastic chain link net woven from a metal wire.
  • the present embodiment is generally composed of four sets of outer mesh fixing devices of the protective net body and the net body 2.
  • the outer mesh fixing device of the protective net body is used for fixed support of the net body, and an outer mesh fixing device for protecting the net body is provided on the outer side of each corner of the net body 2.
  • each column 1 Since the net body 2 is perpendicular to the two running planes on both sides of each column 1, each column 1 is shared, that is, two sets of booms 3 are fixed on each column 1, and the two The group booms 3 are located at the same height on the corresponding poles 1, but are horizontally separated, and the extending directions of the two groups of booms 3 are perpendicular to the plane of the net body 2 on both sides of the corresponding poles 1, respectively.
  • the column 1 is fixed to the ground by a steel nail passing through the hole of the nail.
  • FIG. 5 denotes an L-shaped fixed block
  • 15 denotes a first bolt
  • 16 denotes a second bolt
  • 17 denotes a floor
  • 13 denotes a right-angled dihedral decorative packaging material (of course, a decorative packaging material may also be used Instead of the groove, it is covered on the inner lower edge portion of the net body 2 and below the horizontal portion of the angle steel.
  • All the nuts of this embodiment are located outside the mesh body 2.
  • the head end of the bolt for fixing the joint between the wire mesh and the hanging beam 4 at the upper end of the net body 2 that is, the bolt head, is located inside the net body 2.
  • the decorative wrapping material of the present embodiment extends in the horizontal extending direction of the lower end of the net body 2, and these bolt heads are placed between the decorative wrapping material and the net body 2 on the inner side of all the bolt heads.
  • the goal is on the wall. As shown in Fig. 4, the edge of the goal is fixed to each other by three cylinders, wherein the lower ends of the two columns are fixed on the ground, and each cylinder is covered with a double-sided splint to the edge of the mesh body next to the cylinder, and is screwed.
  • the nut assembly secures the splint to the mesh body 2.
  • connection relationship between the three cylinders and the mesh body 2 is as shown in FIG.
  • a [shaped groove is formed, and the beauty groove extends along the horizontal extension direction of the lower end of the net body 2.
  • Embodiment 4 An application of the external mesh fixing device of the protective net body provided in Embodiment 2
  • a plurality of sets of the outer mesh fixing devices of the protective net body are used for enclosing a whole piece of net body arranged vertically to form a closed or unclosed net wall without a top turn, or to form a topless turn without turning Single wall.
  • the wall can be determined as needed to determine whether a gap is to be made and whether a switchable door that fits the gap is provided.
  • Embodiment 5 An application of the outer mesh fixing unit of the protective net body provided by the embodiment 1

Abstract

Disclosed is an external fixing device of a protective net body, comprising an upright column (1) with a lower end fixed to the ground (17) on the periphery of a net body (2). A suspension arm (3) is fixed to an upper portion of the upright column (1), extends in the normal direction of one joint point of an upper end of the net body (2) and enables a safe distance to exist between the upright column (1) and the net body (2); and the other end of the suspension arm (3) is used for being detachably and fixedly connected with an upper end edge of the net body (2). The external fixing device is simple in structure, convenient to mount and dismount, safe and firm. A protective net having the external fixing device is applicable in a plurality of scenarios, such as entertainment, farming, sports and isolation.

Description

防护网体的网外固定装置、网外固定的防护网及其应用External network fixing device for protective net body, protective net fixed outside the net and its application 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及网状防护装置,具体地说是一种防护网体的网外固定装置、网外固定的防护网及其应用。The invention relates to a mesh protection device, in particular to an outer mesh fixing device for protecting a mesh body, a protective net fixed outside the net and an application thereof.
背景技术Background technique
日常生活中,如儿童娱乐用蹦蹦床的围护、畜禽养殖场的网围圈护、运动场所区域用网状隔离、对监狱的犯人活动空间进行圈围等情况下,都常用到防护网结构。由于这些场所的网内空间多用于人或动物的活动,因此,在对网体进行安装固定时,需要考虑到应尽量避免对人或动物可能带来的身体损伤,比如因蹦蹦床上、运动场内活动者的动作带有冲击性,就应杜绝网内及近周有刚性器件存在;而在犯人活动区,也不应有硬物存在,以免为犯人自杀或意外伤害提供物质条件。In daily life, such as the protection of trampolines for children's entertainment, the net protection of livestock and poultry farms, the use of mesh isolation in sports areas, and the encirclement of prisoners' activities in prisons, etc. structure. Since the space inside the nets of these places is mostly used for human or animal activities, when installing and fixing the net body, it is necessary to take into consideration that physical damage to humans or animals may be avoided as much as possible, such as on trampolines and sports fields. If the action of the insider is shocking, the existence of rigid devices in the net and in the vicinity should be eliminated. In the area where the prisoner is active, there should be no hard objects, so as to avoid providing material conditions for the prisoner to commit suicide or accidental injury.
公开号为CN102000411B的中国发明专利,公开了一种“跳床的围网支撑结构”,其跳床主体的外围设有多个竖向支撑杆,支撑杆以相邻两个为一组,每组的两支撑下端由U形架支撑固定;每一支撑杆的顶端设有弹簧类缓冲装置,并经由缓冲装置而连接到支撑架上,支撑架的形状与围网所围成的水平区域形状相似。该产品专利中的支撑方式,只适用于所围区域面积较小的情况,因为缓冲装置的存在,而不适合于大型场地实施,尤其不适合不适宜网体有频繁晃动的情况下使用,另外也会因围定区域的面积较大,而对支撑杆的强度带来挑战,尤其会因网体的稳定性因素而对整体装置带来极大的安全隐患。The Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN102000411B discloses a "fence support structure for trampoline", wherein a plurality of vertical support rods are arranged on the periphery of the body of the trampoline, and the support rods are grouped by two adjacent groups. The lower ends of the two supports are supported by the U-shaped bracket; the top end of each support rod is provided with a spring-like cushioning device, and is connected to the support frame via a buffer device, and the shape of the support frame and the horizontal area shape enclosed by the fence similar. The support method in the product patent is only applicable to the case where the area of the enclosed area is small. Because of the existence of the buffer device, it is not suitable for large-scale site implementation, especially not suitable for the case where the mesh body is frequently shaken. Due to the large area of the enclosed area, the strength of the support rod is challenged, especially due to the stability factor of the net body, which poses a great safety hazard to the overall device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题,是提供一种防护网体的网外固定装置,旨在于防护网网体的外围对网体的上端进行支撑固定,支撑构件与网体的水平安全距离可根据需要确定,以保证支撑构件不对网内人员或动物造成任何损伤,且具有结构简单,安装、拆卸方便,安全稳固的特点;The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an outer mesh fixing device for protecting a net body, which aims to support and fix the upper end of the net body at the periphery of the net body of the protective net, and the horizontal safety distance between the supporting member and the net body can be as needed It is determined to ensure that the supporting member does not cause any damage to the personnel or animals in the net, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, and safety and stability;
本发明的另外一个目的,是提供一种利用上述防护网体的网外固定装置所实现的网外固定的防护网,网体上端于其外围得到支撑固定,且支撑构件与网体的水平安全距离可根据需要确定,能保 证支撑构件不对网内人员或动物造成任何损伤,整体结构简单,安装、拆卸方便,安全稳固;Another object of the present invention is to provide a protective net fixed outside the net by using the outer net fixing device of the protective net body, the upper end of the net body is supported and fixed at the periphery thereof, and the horizontal safety of the supporting member and the net body is provided. Distance can be determined according to needs, can guarantee The supporting member does not cause any damage to the personnel or animals in the net, the overall structure is simple, the installation and disassembly are convenient, and it is safe and stable;
本发明还有一个目的,旨在提供上述网外固定的防护网的一种应用,它用于以竖向设置的网体围成无顶的封闭或不封闭网墙;Still another object of the present invention is to provide an application of the above-mentioned net-protected net, which is used for enclosing a closed or unclosed net wall without a roof in a vertically arranged net body;
本用新型的第四个目的,是提供前述网外固定的防护网的另一种应用,它用于以网形成吊网结构。A fourth object of the present invention is to provide another application of the aforementioned outer net fixed protective net for forming a net structure by a net.
为了实现上述的发明目的,本发明所采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
一种防护网体的网外固定装置,用于对防护网的网体进行固定支撑,它包括用于将下端固定在网体外围地面上的立柱,所述立柱的上部固定有沿网体上端联接点处的法线方向延伸使立柱与网体间存在安全距离的吊臂,所述吊臂的另一端用于与网体的上端边缘间可拆卸固定联接;An outer mesh fixing device for protecting a net body for fixing the net body of the protective net, comprising a column for fixing the lower end to the ground outside the net body, the upper part of the column being fixed along the upper end of the net body a normal extending at a joint point to extend a distance between the column and the net body, and the other end of the arm is configured to be detachably and fixedly coupled to the upper end edge of the net body;
所述吊臂远离所述立柱的一端即用于与网体相联接的一端,固定联接有沿网体上端联接点处的切线方向延伸的联接片,所述联接片上设有沿吊臂的延伸方向通透的长圆孔,该长圆孔配有用于将网体的上端边缘与联接片相固定联接的螺栓与螺母组件;An end of the boom away from the column, that is, an end for coupling with the net body, is fixedly coupled with a connecting piece extending along a tangential direction at a joint point of the upper end of the net body, and the connecting piece is provided with an extension along the arm a directionally penetrating oblong hole provided with a bolt and nut assembly for fixedly coupling the upper end edge of the net body to the gusset;
所述立柱上,与吊臂上下相隔的部位,还固定联接有向联接片的下方延伸的加强件;a reinforcing member extending to the lower side of the gusset is fixedly coupled to the upper and lower portions of the upright column;
所述吊臂经第三卡箍、第四卡箍与立柱间可拆卸固定联接,所述第三卡箍、第四卡箍位于立柱外周的同一高度相对设置,第三卡箍的主体部位与第四卡箍的主体部位合围呈与立柱外周相适配的形状,且第三卡箍的主体部位的两端、第四卡箍的主体部位的两端,均带有水平向外的、位于竖向平面内的延伸联接端,第三卡箍与第四卡箍间的相应的延伸联接端间构成延伸联接端组,每一延伸联接端组的两延伸联接端间相平行且经螺栓、螺母的配合相联接;所述吊臂与立柱相联接的一端夹于接近网体的延伸联接端组的两延伸联接端之间,并由相应的螺栓穿过而固定于立柱上。The jib is detachably and fixedly coupled between the third clamp and the fourth clamp and the column, and the third clamp and the fourth clamp are oppositely disposed at the same height of the outer circumference of the pillar, and the main portion of the third clamp is The main body portion of the fourth clamp is rounded to fit the outer circumference of the column, and both ends of the main portion of the third clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the fourth clamp are horizontally outward. An extended connecting end in a vertical plane, an extended connecting end set between the third clip and the corresponding extended connecting end between the fourth clips, wherein the two extended connecting ends of each extended connecting end group are parallel and bolted, The mating of the nut is coupled; the end of the boom and the column is clamped between the two extended connecting ends of the extended connecting end group of the net body, and is fixed to the column by corresponding bolts.
作为优化,立柱外周同一高度处设有相对设置的第一卡箍与第二卡箍,第一卡箍的主体部位与第二卡箍的主体部位合围呈与立柱外周相适配的形状,且第一卡箍的主体部位的两端、第二卡箍的主体部位的两端,均带有水平向外的、位于竖向平面内的延伸端,第一卡箍与第二卡箍间的相应的延伸端间构成延伸端组,每一延伸端组的两延伸端间相平行且经螺栓、螺母的配合相联接;所述加强件与立柱相联接的一端夹于接近网体的延伸端组的两延伸端之间,并由相应的螺栓穿过而固定于 立柱上。As an optimization, the first clamp and the second clamp are disposed at the same height at the outer circumference of the pillar, and the main portion of the first clamp and the main portion of the second clamp are rounded to fit the outer circumference of the pillar, and Both ends of the main body portion of the first clamp and the two ends of the main body portion of the second clamp have horizontally outward extending ends in the vertical plane, between the first clamp and the second clamp An extension end group is formed between the corresponding extension ends, and the two extension ends of each extension end group are parallel and connected by a bolt and a nut; the end of the reinforcement member coupled with the column is clamped to the extended end of the mesh body. Between the two extended ends of the set and fixed by the corresponding bolts On the column.
作为进一步的优化:As a further optimization:
所述立柱外周上设有向外凸出的用于防止第一卡箍与第二卡箍下滑的限位凸起;The outer periphery of the column is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding outward for preventing the first clamp and the second clamp from sliding down;
所述立柱外周上设有向外凸出的用于防止第三卡箍与第四卡箍下滑的防滑落凸起。The outer circumference of the column is provided with an outwardly protruding anti-slip protrusion for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down.
作为另一种优化,所述立柱的下端固联有突出立柱外周的水平延伸的固定底座,所述固定底座上设有上下通透的地钉孔,并配有用于穿过地钉孔将固定底座固定于地面上的钢钉。As another optimization, the lower end of the column is fixed with a horizontally extending fixed base protruding from the outer circumference of the column, and the fixed base is provided with a top and bottom penetrating hole, and is provided for fixing through the nail hole. The base is fixed to the steel nails on the ground.
作为第三种优化所述固定底座的上表面与所述立柱的外周面之间联接有加强筋板。A reinforcing rib is coupled between the upper surface of the third type of the fixed base and the outer peripheral surface of the column.
本发明还提供了一种(第一种)网外固定的防护网,包括网体,还包括至少两套前述结构的防护网体的网外固定装置;所述立柱的下端固定于网体外围地面上,所述网体的上端边缘与所述吊臂的远离立柱的一端可拆卸固定联接;同时与另两套防护网体的网外固定装置相配合的第三防护网体的网外固定装置上,固定联接有两组吊臂,即共用立杆第一吊臂及共用立杆第二吊臂,共用立杆第一吊臂及共用立杆第二吊臂位于立杆上的相同的高度。The invention also provides a (first) outer mesh fixed protective net, comprising a net body, and further comprising at least two outer net fixing devices of the protective net body of the foregoing structure; the lower end of the vertical column is fixed to the outer periphery of the net body On the ground, the upper end edge of the net body is detachably and fixedly coupled with the end of the boom away from the column; and the third protective net body of the other two protective mesh bodies is fixed to the outside of the net. On the device, two sets of booms are fixedly coupled, that is, the first boom of the common pole and the second boom of the common pole, the first boom of the common pole and the second boom of the common pole are the same on the pole. height.
本发明还提供了另外一种(第二种)网外固定的防护网,包括网体,还包括至少两套前述结构的防护网体的网外固定装置;相邻两套防护网体的网外固定装置的联接片相向延伸为一体的吊梁,所述网体经相隔设置的螺栓、螺母组件,与所述吊梁间多点固定;所述两套防护网体的网外固定装置的吊臂的近联接片部位,相向延伸为一体的横撑,且所述吊梁的上端或下端一体联接水平的提拉梁,所述提拉梁与吊梁总体呈直角二面角结构;所述提拉梁与所述吊梁上下相应,且分别相隔设有上长圆孔、下长圆孔,网体上端所在的高度经穿过上下相应的上长圆孔、下长圆孔的螺栓、螺母间的配合而可调。The invention also provides another (second) outer net fixed protective net, comprising a net body, and further comprising at least two outer net fixing devices of the protective net body of the foregoing structure; and two sets of nets of the adjacent protective net body The gussets of the outer fixing device extend toward each other as an integral lifting beam, and the net body is fixed at a plurality of points by the bolts and nut assemblies disposed at intervals; the outer net fixing devices of the two sets of protective net bodies a proximal gusset portion of the boom extending transversely into an integral cross struts, and the upper end or the lower end of the hoisting beam is integrally coupled with a horizontal lifting beam, and the lifting beam and the hanging beam are generally at right angles to the dihedral angle structure; The lifting beam corresponds to the upper and lower sides of the lifting beam, and is respectively provided with an upper oblong hole and a lower oblong hole. The height of the upper end of the net body passes through the bolts and nuts between the upper and lower corresponding upper and lower round holes and the lower long hole. Adjustable with the fit.
作为限定,所述横撑由方管、圆管、扁圆管或开口向下的槽钢制成。By definition, the cross brace is made of a square tube, a round tube, an oblate tube or a channel with a downward opening.
作为限定,网体的下端与地面相接触,且经设于网体外侧的角钢由螺栓、螺母组件可拆卸地固定于地面。As a limitation, the lower end of the net body is in contact with the ground, and the angle steel disposed outside the net body is detachably fixed to the ground by a bolt and a nut assembly.
作为进一步限定,前述的网外固定的防护网配有直角二面角状的装饰包材,所述装饰包材包覆于所述网体的内侧下端边缘部位及角钢的水平部分的下方。 As a further limitation, the aforementioned outer mesh fixed protective net is provided with a right angle dihedral decorative wrapping material, and the decorative wrapping material is wrapped around the inner lower end edge portion of the net body and below the horizontal portion of the angle steel.
作为另一种限定,所述网体为弹性编织金属勾花网。As another limitation, the mesh body is an elastic woven metal hook flower net.
作为前述第一种网外固定的防护网的一种应用,它用于以竖向设置的网体围成无顶的带弯的封闭或非封闭网墙。As an application of the first type of outer net fixed net, it is used for enclosing a closed or non-closed net wall with a top without a roof.
作为前述第一种网外固定的防护网的另一种应用,它用于以竖向设置的网体围成无顶的主体为平面的网墙。As another application of the first type of outer net fixed net, the utility model is used for enclosing a net body with a topless body as a plane in a vertically arranged net body.
作为限定,所述网墙上设有门状缺口。As a limitation, the mesh wall is provided with a door-shaped notch.
作为进一步限定,所述缺口配有相适配的可开关的网门。As a further limitation, the gap is provided with a suitable switchable mesh door.
作为前述第一种网外固定的防护网的第三种应用,它用于构建周边高中间低的吊网。As a third application of the first type of externally fixed protective net, it is used to construct a hanging net with a high middle and low circumference.
作为前述第二种网外固定的防护网的一种应用,其特征在于:所述网墙上设有门状缺口。As an application of the second type of outer net fixed net, the door wall is provided with a door-shaped notch.
本发明由于采用了上述的结构,其与现有技术相比,所取得的技术进步在于:The present invention adopts the above structure, and the technical progress achieved compared with the prior art is:
(1)本发明的网体固定装置,用于对网体进行网外固定,且吊臂长度可根据实际应用目的确定为安全距离内,网体上端的高度也设定在活动动不能触及的高度,从而能保证网内活动者不会触到本发明,从而使用安全,且具有结构简单,安装、拆卸方便的特点;(1) The net body fixing device of the present invention is used for externally fixing the net body, and the length of the boom can be determined as a safe distance according to the actual application purpose, and the height of the upper end of the net body is also set to be inaccessible to the movable body. The height is ensured that the player in the net does not touch the invention, and the utility model has the advantages of being safe to use, simple in structure, convenient in installation and disassembly;
(2)本发明由至少两套网外固定装置与网体共同构成的防护网,可围成独面的网墙,也可围成两面含拐弯的网墙,更能围成多边形分布的多面网墙,因此适用范围广,可根据需要合理设置。网体为一片的整体结构都不成问题,不必刻意切断;(2) The invention comprises a protective net composed of at least two sets of external fixing devices and a net body, which can be surrounded by a single-sided mesh wall, or can be surrounded by a curved wall with two sides, and can be surrounded by a polygon-shaped multi-faceted surface. The mesh wall is therefore suitable for a wide range and can be set as needed. The overall structure of the net body is not a problem, and it is not necessary to cut it off;
(3)本发明的网体外固定防护网,通过吊梁、横撑、提拉梁间的配合,可实现网体重量均匀分散,既能避免固定装置所受应力过于集中,又能提高产品的稳定性;(3) The mesh external protective net of the invention can realize the uniform dispersion of the weight of the net body by the cooperation between the hanging beam, the cross bracing and the lifting beam, thereby avoiding the stress concentration of the fixing device and improving the product. stability;
(4)本发明吊臂与加强件通过卡箍方式固定的方案,能使固定装置能适合不同高度网体的要求,适用范围广,实现多场合,多规格重复利用;(4) The scheme that the boom and the reinforcing member of the invention are fixed by the clamp method enables the fixing device to be suitable for the requirements of different height net bodies, has wide application range, realizes multiple occasions, and reuses multiple specifications;
(5)本发明的横撑采用中空管制作,能提高横撑的强度,同时不易因长期受力而失效,延长使用寿命;(5) The cross bracing of the invention is made of a hollow tube, which can improve the strength of the cross bracing, and is not easy to be ineffective due to long-term stress, and prolongs the service life;
(6)本发明的限位凸起、防滑落凸起,能使相应的卡箍在装配到位时,不因受力意外大幅度下滑,节省人工、省去不必要的工作量,提高工作效率,降低劳动强度; (6) The limit protrusion and the anti-slip protrusion of the invention can prevent the corresponding clamp from falling sharply due to the force when the assembly is in place, saving labor, unnecessary work and improving work efficiency. , reduce labor intensity;
(7)本发明的装饰包材,能将网体下端的尖锐丝端进行隐藏、遮挡,让人与动物不可能接触得到,从而保护人与动物体免受划伤;(7) The decorative packaging material of the invention can hide and block the sharp end of the lower end of the net body, so that it is impossible to contact with the animal, thereby protecting the human body and the animal body from scratching;
(8)本发明的勾花网体,具有弹性,能承受较大的冲击力而不致断裂,且方便将本为不同段的网体片间浑然一体地联接为一整片,无棱、无角,无伤害活动者可能,且美观、耐用;(8) The hook-and-loop net body of the invention has elasticity, can withstand large impact force without breaking, and is convenient to integrally connect the net pieces which are different segments into one whole piece, without ribs and without Angle, no harm to the active person, and beautiful and durable;
(9)本发明的防护网可以构成单面网墙、多面不封闭或封闭的网墙等有多种应用,因此能满足蹦蹦床围护、畜禽养殖场的网围圈护、运动场所区域用网状隔离、犯人活动空间的圈围,以及动物园飞禽、走兽场馆的圈定、野生动物园的群间隔离等需要。(9) The protective net of the present invention can be used for a single-sided mesh wall, a multi-faceted unclosed or closed mesh wall, etc., and thus can meet the requirements of the trampoline enclosure, the net enclosure of the livestock and poultry farm, and the sports area. The use of mesh isolation, the space around the prisoner's activity space, as well as the zoo birds, the detour of the beasts, and the isolation of the safari group.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a
在附图中:In the drawing:
图1为本发明实施例2(不含球门8)中两立柱1与网体2间的位置关系、联接关系的示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a positional relationship and a coupling relationship between two columns 1 and a net body 2 in Embodiment 2 (excluding the goal 8) of the present invention;
图2为图1的右视图;Figure 2 is a right side view of Figure 1;
图3为本发明实施例中立柱1的下部结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a lower portion of a column 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例2(含球门8)中球门8于网体2上的设置方式示意图;4 is a schematic view showing the arrangement manner of the goal 8 on the net body 2 in the embodiment 2 (including the goal 8) of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例2/3中网体2的下边缘与地面间的固定方式示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a fixing manner between a lower edge of the net body 2 and the ground in Embodiment 2/3 of the present invention;
图6为图5中网体2的局部结构与垫片间位置关系的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the partial structure of the mesh body 2 and the spacer of Figure 5;
图7为本发明实施例2中球门8的各圆柱与网体2间的联接关系示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the cylinders of the goal 8 and the net body 2 in the second embodiment of the present invention.
标注部件:1-立柱,2-网体,3-吊臂,4-吊梁,5-加强件,6-横撑,7-提拉梁,8-球门,11-加强筋板,12-固定底座,13-直角二面角状的装饰包材,14-L型固定块,15-第一螺栓,16-第二螺栓,17-地面,18-垫片。Marking parts: 1-post, 2-mesh, 3-boom, 4-hanging beam, 5-strength, 6-cross bracing, 7-lifting beam, 8-ball door, 11- stiffener plate, 12- Fixed base, 13-right angled double-sided decorative packaging, 14-L fixed block, 15-first bolt, 16-second bolt, 17-ground, 18-shield.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明。应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described herein are to be construed as illustrative only and not limiting.
实施例1一种防护网体的网外固定单元 Embodiment 1 An outer mesh fixing unit of a protective net body
本实施例用于对防护网的网体2进行固定和支撑,使用时至少用两套。This embodiment is used for fixing and supporting the mesh body 2 of the protective net, and at least two sets are used in use.
参考图1与图2,本实施例包括用于竖置并将下端固定在地面上的立柱1,立柱1的上部外周壁上固定有水平延伸的吊臂3。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes a column 1 for erecting and fixing the lower end to the ground, and a horizontally extending boom 3 is fixed to the upper outer peripheral wall of the column 1.
立柱1为刚性圆柱状结构,顶端带有防水帽(图中未示出),该防水帽用于防水防腐,并且当立柱1选用空心管结构时,还能防止管内落入杂物。The column 1 has a rigid cylindrical structure with a waterproof cap (not shown) at the top, which is used for waterproofing and anti-corrosion, and can prevent the contents from falling into the tube when the column 1 is selected as a hollow tube structure.
吊臂3经第三卡箍、第四卡箍与立柱1间可拆卸固定联接。具体地,第三卡箍、第四卡箍位于立柱1上的同一高度且相对设置,第三卡箍的主体部位与第四卡箍的主体部位为以立柱1的半径为半径、圆心角稍小于180度的圆弧形结构,且第三卡箍的主体部位的两端、第四卡箍的主体部位的两端,均带有水平向外的、位于竖向平面内的延伸联接端,第三卡箍与第四卡箍间的相应的延伸联接端间构成延伸联接端组,每一延伸联接端组的两延伸联接端间相平行且经螺栓、螺母的配合相联接。吊臂3与立柱1相联接的一端夹于组成延伸联接端组的一对伸联接端之间,并由相应的螺栓穿过而固定于立柱1上。当然,根据实际情况的需要,吊臂3与立柱1间也可以采用一体成型、铆接、焊接等其它常用的固定联接的方式,这些联接方式都认为是上述通过卡箍进行联接的等效替换。The boom 3 is detachably and fixedly coupled between the third clamp and the fourth clamp and the column 1. Specifically, the third clamp and the fourth clamp are located at the same height and opposite to each other on the column 1, and the main portion of the third clamp and the main portion of the fourth clamp are radiused by the radius of the column 1, and the center angle is slightly An arc-shaped structure of less than 180 degrees, and both ends of the main portion of the third clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the fourth clamp have horizontally outwardly extending connecting ends in the vertical plane. An extended connecting end group is formed between the corresponding extended connecting end between the third clip and the fourth clip, and the two extended connecting ends of each extended connecting end group are parallel and coupled by a bolt and a nut. One end of the boom 3 coupled to the column 1 is sandwiched between a pair of extension ends constituting the extended coupling end group, and is fixed to the column 1 by a corresponding bolt. Of course, according to the actual situation, the boom 3 and the column 1 can also be integrally formed, riveted, welded, and the like, and other commonly used fixed joints are considered to be the equivalent replacement of the above-mentioned coupling by the clamp.
相应于第三卡箍、第四卡箍下方位置的立柱1外周部位,设有向外凸出的用于防止第三卡箍与第四卡箍下滑的防滑落凸起。Corresponding to the third clamp and the outer peripheral portion of the column 1 at the position below the fourth clamp, an outwardly protruding anti-slip projection for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down is provided.
立柱1上稍低于第三卡箍、第四卡箍的部位,于其外周同一高度处设有相对设置的第一卡箍与第二卡箍,第一卡箍的主体部位与第二卡箍的主体部位,为以立柱1的半径为半径的圆心角稍小于180度的圆弧形结构,且第一卡箍的主体部位的两端、第二卡箍的主体部位的两端,均带有水平向外的、位于竖向平面内的延伸端,第一卡箍与第二卡箍间的相应的延伸端间构成延伸端组,每一延伸端组的两延伸端间相平行且经螺栓、螺母的配合相联接。组成延伸端组的一对两延伸端之间的螺栓部位上,穿有加强件5,该加强件5固定于相应的一对两延伸端之间。当然,根据实际需要,加强件与立柱1间也可以采用一体成型、铆接、焊接等其它常用的固定联接的方式,这些联接方式都认为是上述通过卡箍进行联接的等效替换。 The first column and the second clamp are disposed on the column 1 slightly lower than the third clamp and the fourth clamp at the same height of the outer circumference, and the main part of the first clamp and the second card The main part of the hoop is an arc-shaped structure having a central angle of a radius of the column 1 and a radius of slightly less than 180 degrees, and both ends of the main portion of the first clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the second clamp are a horizontally outwardly extending end in a vertical plane, the respective extended ends between the first clamp and the second clamp form an extended end set, and the two extended ends of each extended end set are parallel and It is connected by the cooperation of bolts and nuts. At the bolt portion between the pair of extended ends constituting the extended end group, a reinforcing member 5 is worn, and the reinforcing member 5 is fixed between the corresponding pair of the two extending ends. Of course, according to the actual needs, the reinforcing member and the column 1 can also adopt the other common fixed connection methods such as integral molding, riveting, welding, etc. These connection methods are considered to be the equivalent replacement of the above-mentioned coupling by the clamp.
相应于第一卡箍、第二卡箍下方位置的立柱1外周部位,设有向外凸出的用于防止第三卡箍与第四卡箍下滑的限位凸起。Corresponding to the first clamp and the outer peripheral portion of the column 1 at the position below the second clamp, a limiting protrusion protruding outward for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down is provided.
网体2的侧视结构为由网丝相互绞转而成的连续的8字形结构,在网体2的断裂处,用于与其它构件通过螺栓、螺母组件相拼接的部位,8字形们边缘圈部分,设有沿网体2的水平延伸方向延伸的垫片。The side view structure of the net body 2 is a continuous figure-eight structure formed by twisting the meshes with each other, and at the break of the net body 2, the part for splicing with other members through bolts and nut assemblies, the edge of the figure eight The ring portion is provided with a spacer extending in the horizontal direction of the mesh body 2.
加强件5的另一端固定于联接片的下部。The other end of the reinforcing member 5 is fixed to the lower portion of the gusset.
参考图3,立柱1的下端固联有突出立柱1外周的水平延伸的固定底座12。固定底座上设有上下通透的地钉孔,并配有用于穿过地钉孔将固定底座12固定于地面上的钢钉。Referring to FIG. 3, the lower end of the upright 1 is fixed with a horizontally extending fixed base 12 projecting from the outer periphery of the upright 1 . The fixed base is provided with upper and lower ground nail holes, and is provided with steel nails for fixing the fixed base 12 to the ground through the ground nail holes.
立柱的外周面与固定底座12的上表面之间固定连接有加强筋板11。A reinforcing rib 11 is fixedly coupled between the outer peripheral surface of the column and the upper surface of the fixed base 12.
本实施例中立柱1与网体2间的距离根据实际需要来确定,以确认它们之间存在着安全距离。In this embodiment, the distance between the column 1 and the net body 2 is determined according to actual needs to confirm that there is a safe distance between them.
实施例2一种防护网体的网外固定装置 Embodiment 2 An outer mesh fixing device for a protective net body
本实施例由两个实施例1所提供的防护网体的网外固定单元作为基本构成。进一步地:This embodiment is basically constituted by the outer mesh fixing unit of the protective net body provided by the two embodiments 1. further:
两立柱1上的相应联接片相向延伸为一体的吊梁4,吊梁4上有多个相隔设置的长圆孔。网体2能够经穿过长圆孔的螺栓,与螺母进行配合,而在吊梁4上实现多点固定。The corresponding gussets on the two columns 1 extend toward each other as an integral hoisting beam 4, and the hoisting beam 4 has a plurality of oblong holes arranged at intervals. The net body 2 can be engaged with the nut through the bolt passing through the oblong hole, and the multi-point fixing is realized on the lifting beam 4.
两立柱1各自的相应于吊臂3的接近吊梁4的部位,相向延伸为一体的横撑6,横撑6由方管、圆管、扁圆管或开口向下的槽钢制成。The respective two columns 1 correspond to the portions of the boom 3 which are close to the lifting beam 4, and extend transversely to the integral cross brace 6, which is made of a square pipe, a circular pipe, an oblate pipe or an open channel steel.
吊梁4的上端一体联接水平的提拉梁7。提拉梁7与吊梁4总体呈直角二面角结构,即角钢结构。The upper end of the suspension beam 4 is integrally coupled to the horizontal lifting beam 7. The lifting beam 7 and the lifting beam 4 are generally in a right angle dihedral structure, that is, an angle steel structure.
提拉梁7与吊梁4上下相应,且分别相隔设有上长圆孔、下长圆孔,经穿过上下相应的上长圆孔、下长圆孔间的螺栓,与螺母进行配合,能够实现网体2上端所在的高度的调节。The lifting beam 7 and the lifting beam 4 are correspondingly arranged up and down, and are respectively provided with an upper long circular hole and a lower long circular hole, and are matched with the nut through the bolts passing through the upper and lower corresponding upper and lower circular holes and the lower long circular hole, thereby realizing the mesh body. 2 The adjustment of the height of the upper end.
实施例3一种防护网围成的球场Embodiment 3 A court surrounded by a protective net
本实施例由四面竖向的网墙围成长方形的与网外区域相隔离的空间,其四面网墙为整张网体2由实施例2所提供的防护网体的网外固定装置进行固定与支撑所成的连续网结构,网体2采用了由金属丝编织而成的弹性勾花网。In this embodiment, the four-sided vertical wall is surrounded by a rectangular space separated from the outer portion of the net, and the four-sided mesh wall is fixed by the outer net fixing device of the protective net body provided by the second embodiment. With the continuous net structure formed by the support, the net body 2 adopts an elastic chain link net woven from a metal wire.
本实施例总体上由四套防护网体的网外固定装置,和网体2构成。 The present embodiment is generally composed of four sets of outer mesh fixing devices of the protective net body and the net body 2.
防护网体的网外固定装置用于对网体进行固定支撑,网体2每一拐角处的外侧设有一套防护网体的网外固定装置。The outer mesh fixing device of the protective net body is used for fixed support of the net body, and an outer mesh fixing device for protecting the net body is provided on the outer side of each corner of the net body 2.
由于网体2于每一立柱1的两侧呈相垂直的两个走向的平面,因此每一立柱1都是共用的,即每一立柱1上都固定有两组吊臂3,且该两组吊臂3位于该相应立杆1上的相同高度,只是水平相隔,两组吊臂3的延伸方向分别垂直于相应立杆1两侧的网体2所在的平面。Since the net body 2 is perpendicular to the two running planes on both sides of each column 1, each column 1 is shared, that is, two sets of booms 3 are fixed on each column 1, and the two The group booms 3 are located at the same height on the corresponding poles 1, but are horizontally separated, and the extending directions of the two groups of booms 3 are perpendicular to the plane of the net body 2 on both sides of the corresponding poles 1, respectively.
立柱1通过穿过地钉孔的钢钉固定于地面上。The column 1 is fixed to the ground by a steel nail passing through the hole of the nail.
网体2的下端悬于地面上方,且经过如图5所示的方式进行固定。图5中,14表示L型固定块,15表示第一螺栓,16表示第二螺栓,17表示地面,13表示直角二面角状的装饰包材(当然,装饰包材,也可以用[形槽来替代),包覆于网体2的内侧下端边缘部位及角钢的水平部分的下方。The lower end of the net body 2 is suspended above the ground and fixed by means as shown in FIG. In Fig. 5, 14 denotes an L-shaped fixed block, 15 denotes a first bolt, 16 denotes a second bolt, 17 denotes a floor, and 13 denotes a right-angled dihedral decorative packaging material (of course, a decorative packaging material may also be used Instead of the groove, it is covered on the inner lower edge portion of the net body 2 and below the horizontal portion of the angle steel.
本实施例所有的螺母均位于网体2的外侧。All the nuts of this embodiment are located outside the mesh body 2.
且网体2上端用于经穿于网丝间的垫片与吊梁4相固定联接的螺栓的头端即螺栓头,均位于网体2的内侧。本实施例的装饰包材料沿网体2的下端的水平延伸方向延伸,并于所有的螺栓头的内侧装这些螺栓头罩于装饰包材与网体2之间。And the head end of the bolt for fixing the joint between the wire mesh and the hanging beam 4 at the upper end of the net body 2, that is, the bolt head, is located inside the net body 2. The decorative wrapping material of the present embodiment extends in the horizontal extending direction of the lower end of the net body 2, and these bolt heads are placed between the decorative wrapping material and the net body 2 on the inner side of all the bolt heads.
本实施例还可以根据实际需要可选择性地增加以下任一或某些特征:This embodiment can also selectively add any one or some of the following features according to actual needs:
①网体2上端所围成的区域设有顶面;1 The area enclosed by the upper end of the net body 2 is provided with a top surface;
②网墙上设有球门。如图4所示,球门边缘用三根圆柱相互固联而成门字形,其中两立柱的下端于地面上固定,且每一圆柱通过双面夹板对圆柱旁的网体边缘进行包饰,并用螺钉、螺母组件将夹板与网体2进行固定。2 The goal is on the wall. As shown in Fig. 4, the edge of the goal is fixed to each other by three cylinders, wherein the lower ends of the two columns are fixed on the ground, and each cylinder is covered with a double-sided splint to the edge of the mesh body next to the cylinder, and is screwed. The nut assembly secures the splint to the mesh body 2.
三根圆柱与网体2间的联接关系如图7所示。The connection relationship between the three cylinders and the mesh body 2 is as shown in FIG.
③本实施例的任一面无缺口(含球门)的网墙的另一侧,还设有另一运动场,该运动场与本实施例球场间的立柱1共用,从而相应两立柱上分别固定有四只吊臂3,同时运动场与球场的由该两立柱所支撑的网墙上均不开设缺口。3 On the other side of the mesh wall having no gap (including the goal) on either side of the embodiment, another sports field is provided, which is shared with the column 1 between the courses of the embodiment, so that four of the corresponding two columns are respectively fixed. Only the boom 3 is provided, and at the same time, no gap is formed in the sports field and the mesh wall supported by the two columns.
④本实施例的装饰包材料的下方,与地面之间,还卡装有[形美饰槽,美饰槽沿网体2的下端的水平延伸方向延伸。 4 Below the decorative bag material of the embodiment, between the ground and the ground, a [shaped groove is formed, and the beauty groove extends along the horizontal extension direction of the lower end of the net body 2.
实施例4实施例2所提供防护网体的网外固定装置的一种应用 Embodiment 4 An application of the external mesh fixing device of the protective net body provided in Embodiment 2
多套所述防护网体的网外固定装置配合,用于以竖向设置的一整片网体围成无顶的拐弯的封闭或不封闭网墙,也可围成无顶的不拐弯的独面网墙。A plurality of sets of the outer mesh fixing devices of the protective net body are used for enclosing a whole piece of net body arranged vertically to form a closed or unclosed net wall without a top turn, or to form a topless turn without turning Single wall.
所述网墙上可以根据需要来确定是否要开有缺口,以及是否配有与缺口相适配的可开关的门。The wall can be determined as needed to determine whether a gap is to be made and whether a switchable door that fits the gap is provided.
实施例5实施例1所提供的防护网体的网外固定单元的一种应用 Embodiment 5 An application of the outer mesh fixing unit of the protective net body provided by the embodiment 1
三套以上的所述防护网体的网外固定单元,对一整片网的上边缘进行多点固定,从而形成周边高中间低的吊网结构。More than three sets of the outer mesh fixing units of the protective net body fix the upper edge of a whole piece of mesh at a plurality of points, thereby forming a hanging net structure with a high middle and low middle.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 It should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, Modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种防护网体的网外固定装置,用于对防护网的网体进行固定支撑,它包括用于将下端固定在网体外围地面上的立柱,其特征在于:所述立柱的上部固定有沿网体上端联接点处的法线方向延伸使立柱与网体间存在安全距离的吊臂,所述吊臂的另一端用于与网体的上端边缘间可拆卸固定联接;An outer mesh fixing device for protecting a net body for fixing the net body of the protective net, comprising a column for fixing the lower end to the ground outside the net body, wherein the upper part of the column is fixed a boom extending along a normal direction at a joint point of the upper end of the net body to ensure a safe distance between the column and the net body, and the other end of the boom is configured to be detachably and fixedly coupled with the upper end edge of the net body;
    所述吊臂远离所述立柱的一端即用于与网体相联接的一端,固定联接有沿网体上端联接点处的切线方向延伸的联接片,所述联接片上设有沿吊臂的延伸方向通透的长圆孔,该长圆孔配有用于将网体的上端边缘与联接片相固定联接的螺栓与螺母组件;An end of the boom away from the column, that is, an end for coupling with the net body, is fixedly coupled with a connecting piece extending along a tangential direction at a joint point of the upper end of the net body, and the connecting piece is provided with an extension along the arm a directionally penetrating oblong hole provided with a bolt and nut assembly for fixedly coupling the upper end edge of the net body to the gusset;
    所述立柱上,与吊臂上下相隔的部位,还固定联接有向联接片的下方延伸的加强件;a reinforcing member extending to the lower side of the gusset is fixedly coupled to the upper and lower portions of the upright column;
    所述吊臂经第三卡箍、第四卡箍与立柱间可拆卸固定联接,所述第三卡箍、第四卡箍位于立柱外周的同一高度相对设置,第三卡箍的主体部位与第四卡箍的主体部位合围呈与立柱外周相适配的形状,且第三卡箍的主体部位的两端、第四卡箍的主体部位的两端,均带有水平向外的、位于竖向平面内的延伸联接端,第三卡箍与第四卡箍间的相应的延伸联接端间构成延伸联接端组,每一延伸联接端组的两延伸联接端间相平行且经螺栓、螺母的配合相联接;所述吊臂与立柱相联接的一端夹于接近网体的延伸联接端组的两延伸联接端之间,并由相应的螺栓穿过而固定于立柱上。The jib is detachably and fixedly coupled between the third clamp and the fourth clamp and the column, and the third clamp and the fourth clamp are oppositely disposed at the same height of the outer circumference of the pillar, and the main portion of the third clamp is The main body portion of the fourth clamp is rounded to fit the outer circumference of the column, and both ends of the main portion of the third clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the fourth clamp are horizontally outward. An extended connecting end in a vertical plane, an extended connecting end set between the third clip and the corresponding extended connecting end between the fourth clips, wherein the two extended connecting ends of each extended connecting end group are parallel and bolted, The mating of the nut is coupled; the end of the boom and the column is clamped between the two extended connecting ends of the extended connecting end group of the net body, and is fixed to the column by corresponding bolts.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防护网体的网外固定装置,其特征在于:立柱外周同一高度处设有相对设置的第一卡箍与第二卡箍,第一卡箍的主体部位与第二卡箍的主体部位合围呈与立柱外周相适配的形状,且第一卡箍的主体部位的两端、第二卡箍的主体部位的两端,均带有水平向外的、位于竖向平面内的延伸端,第一卡箍与第二卡箍间的相应的延伸端间构成延伸端组,每一延伸端组的两延伸端间相平行且经螺栓、螺母的配合相联接;所述加强件与立柱相联接的一端夹于接近网体的延伸端组的两延伸端之间,并由相应的螺栓穿过而固定于立柱上。The outer mesh fixing device for a protective net body according to claim 1, wherein the first clamp and the second clamp are disposed at the same height on the outer circumference of the column, and the main portion and the second portion of the first clamp The main body portion of the clamp is shaped to fit the outer circumference of the column, and both ends of the main portion of the first clamp and the two ends of the main portion of the second clamp are horizontally outward and vertically An extending end in the plane, an extended end group is formed between the first extending end of the first clip and the second clip, and the two extending ends of each extended end group are parallel and connected by a bolt and a nut; One end of the reinforcing member coupled to the column is sandwiched between two extending ends of the extended end group of the mesh body, and is fixed to the column by a corresponding bolt.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的防护网体的网外固定装置,其特征在于:所述立柱外周上设有向外凸出的用于防止第一卡箍与第二卡箍下滑的限位凸起。The outer mesh fixing device of the protective net body according to claim 2, wherein the outer periphery of the column is provided with a protruding protrusion protruding outward for preventing the first clamp and the second clamp from sliding downward. .
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的防护网体的网外固定装置,其特征在于:所述立柱外周上设有向外凸出的用于防止第三卡箍与第四卡箍下滑的防滑落凸起。 The outer mesh fixing device of the protective net body according to claim 2, wherein the outer periphery of the column is provided with an outwardly protruding anti-slip protrusion for preventing the third clamp and the fourth clamp from sliding down. .
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的防护网体的网外固定装置,其特征在于:所述立柱的下端固联有突出立柱外周的水平延伸的固定底座,所述固定底座上设有上下通透的地钉孔,并配有用于穿过地钉孔将固定底座固定于地面上的钢钉。The outer mesh fixing device for a protective net body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the lower end of the column is fixed with a horizontally extending fixed base protruding from the outer periphery of the column, and the fixed base is provided There are nail holes that are transparent to the top and bottom, and are provided with steel nails for fixing the fixed base to the ground through the nail holes.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的防护网体的网外固定装置,其特征在于:所述固定底座的上表面与所述立柱的外周面之间联接有加强筋板。The outer mesh fixing device for a protective net body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a reinforcing rib plate is coupled between an upper surface of the fixed base and an outer peripheral surface of the vertical column.
  7. 一种网外固定的防护网,包括网体,其特征在于:它还包括至少两套权利要求1-6中任一项所述的防护网体的网外固定装置;所述立柱的下端固定于网体外围地面上,所述网体的上端边缘与所述吊臂的远离立柱的一端可拆卸固定联接;同时与另两套防护网体的网外固定装置相配合的第三防护网体的网外固定装置上,固定联接有两组吊臂,即共用立杆第一吊臂及共用立杆第二吊臂,共用立杆第一吊臂及共用立杆第二吊臂位于立杆上的相同的高度。An outer mesh fixed protective net comprising a net body, characterized in that it further comprises at least two outer net fixing devices of the protective net body according to any one of claims 1 to 6; the lower end of the vertical column is fixed On the ground surface of the net body, the upper end edge of the net body is detachably and fixedly coupled with the end of the boom away from the column; and the third protective net body matched with the outer net fixing device of the other two protective net bodies On the external fixing device, two sets of booms are fixedly connected, that is, a common boom first boom and a common pole second boom, a common pole first boom and a common pole second boom are located on the pole The same height on the top.
  8. 一种网外固定的防护网,包括网体,其特征在于:它还包括至少两套权利要求1所述的防护网体的网外固定装置;相邻两套防护网体的网外固定装置的联接片相向延伸为一体的吊梁,所述网体经相隔设置的螺栓、螺母组件,与所述吊梁间多点固定;所述两套防护网体的网外固定装置的吊臂的近联接片部位,相向延伸为一体的横撑,且所述吊梁的上端或下端一体联接水平的提拉梁,所述提拉梁与吊梁总体呈直角二面角结构;所述提拉梁与所述吊梁上下相应,且分别相隔设有上长圆孔、下长圆孔,网体上端所在的高度经穿过上下相应的上长圆孔、下长圆孔的螺栓、螺母间的配合而可调。An outer net fixed protective net comprising a net body, characterized in that it further comprises at least two sets of outer net fixing devices of the protective net body according to claim 1; and two outer net fixing devices of the adjacent two protective net bodies The gussets extend toward each other as a unitary suspension beam, and the net body is fixed at a plurality of points with the bolts and nut assemblies disposed at intervals; the jibs of the outer mesh fixing devices of the two sets of protective net bodies a proximal gusset portion extending transversely into an integral cross brace, and the upper end or the lower end of the hanging beam is integrally coupled with a horizontal pulling beam, and the lifting beam and the hanging beam are generally at right angle dihedral structure; The beam and the hanging beam correspond to each other, and are respectively provided with an upper long hole and a lower long hole, and the height of the upper end of the net body is matched by the bolts and nuts passing through the upper and lower upper round holes and the lower long hole. Tune.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的网外固定的防护网,其特征在于:所述横撑由方管、圆管、扁圆管或开口向下的槽钢制成。The outer net fixed net according to claim 8, wherein the cross bracing is made of a square pipe, a round pipe, an oblate pipe or a channel with a downward opening.
  10. 根据权利要求7-9中任一项所述的网外固定的防护网,其特征在于:所述网体的下端与地面相接触,且经设于网体外侧的角钢由螺栓、螺母组件可拆卸地固定于地面。The outer net fixed net according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the lower end of the net body is in contact with the ground, and the angle steel disposed outside the net body is made of a bolt and a nut assembly. Removably fixed to the ground.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的网外固定的防护网,其特征在于:它配有直角二面角状的装饰包材,所述装饰包材包覆于所述网体的内侧下端边缘部位及角钢的水平部分的下方。The outer net fixed net according to claim 10, characterized in that it is provided with a right angle dihedral decorative wrapping material, and the decorative wrapping material is wrapped around the inner lower end edge portion of the net body and the angle steel Below the horizontal part.
  12. 根据权利要求7‐9与11中任一项所述的网外固定的防护网,其特征在于:所述网体为弹性 编织金属勾花网。The outer net fixed net according to any one of claims 7-9 and 11, wherein the net body is elastic Braided metal chain link fence.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的网外固定的防护网,其特征在于:所述网体为弹性编织金属勾花网。The outer net fixed net according to claim 10, wherein the net body is an elastic woven metal hook flower net.
  14. 权利要求7‐13中任一项所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,它用于以竖向设置的网体围成无顶的带弯的封闭或非封闭网墙。An application of the outer mesh fixed protective net according to any one of claims 7 to 13 for enclosing a closed, closed or non-closed mesh wall without a roof in a vertically arranged net body.
  15. 权利要求7‐13中任一项所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,它用于以竖向设置的网体围成无顶的主体为平面的网墙。An application of the outer net fixed net according to any one of claims 7 to 13 for enclosing a net body having a topless body as a plane in a vertically disposed net body.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,其特征在于:所述网墙上设有门状缺口。An application of the outer net fixed net according to claim 14, wherein the net wall is provided with a door-shaped notch.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,其特征在于:所述网墙上设有门状缺口。An application of the outer net fixed net according to claim 15, wherein the net wall is provided with a door-shaped notch.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,其特征在于:该缺口配有相适配的可开关的网门。An application of the outer mesh fixed protective net according to claim 16, wherein the notch is provided with a suitable switchable mesh door.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,其特征在于:该缺口配有相适配的可开关的网门。An application of the outer mesh fixed protective net according to claim 17, wherein the notch is provided with a suitable switchable mesh door.
  20. 权利要求7‐13中任一项所述的网外固定的防护网的一种应用,它用于周边高中间低的吊网。 An application of the outer net fixed protective net according to any one of claims 7 to 13 for use in a high intermediate low hanging net.
PCT/CN2017/073140 2016-04-22 2017-02-09 External fixing device of protective net body, externally fixed protective net and application thereof WO2018028159A1 (en)

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CN201610251969 2016-04-22
CN201610652466.9A CN106121362B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-08-11 Protect the outer fixed protection network of net external fixer, net and its application of dictyosome
CN201610652466.9 2016-08-11

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