WO2018023993A1

WO2018023993A1 - Mobile rescue apparatus based on bicycles

Info

Publication number: WO2018023993A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/079164
Authority: WO
Inventors: 张贯京
Original assignee: 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
Priority date: 2016-07-30
Filing date: 2017-03-31
Publication date: 2018-02-08
Also published as: CN206434489U

Abstract

A mobile rescue apparatus based on bicycles, comprising a first bicycle (1), a second bicycle (2), and a rescue stretcher (3); one side of the rescue stretcher (3) is fixed on a support frame (11) of the first bicycle (1), and the opposite side of the rescue stretcher (3) is fixed on a support frame (11) of the second bicycle (2); a rear wheel shaft (12) of the first bicycle (1) is provided with a first traction box (4); a rear wheel shaft (12) of the second bicycle (2) is provided with a second traction box (5); the first traction box (4) and the second traction box (5) are connected by means of a traction rod (6); each of the first traction box (4) and the second traction box (5) is provided with a spring (41) inside; one end of the traction rod (6) is fixed on the spring (41) of the first traction box (4) and the other end of the traction rod (6) is fixed on the spring of the second traction box (5). The handle of the first bicycle (1) is provided with an intravenous drip fixing part (10); the intravenous drip fixing part (10) is provided with an intravenous drip hanger (101); and the intravenous drip hanger (101) is used for hanging an intravenous bottle (102) for medicine infusion to a patient. The mobile rescue apparatus is convenient to travel on a country road, gaining treatment time for a patient being transported, has a simple structure, saves energy and is environmentally-friendly.

Description

Instruction manual Name of invention: Bicycle-based mobile ambulance device Technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical rescue, and in particular to a bicycle-based mobile rescue device.

Background technique

[0002] With the rapid growth of medical services demanded by the people, the demand for surveillance ambulances equipped with professional guardianship and first-aid equipment has increased year by year. Especially in economically developed areas, mobile ambulances have been widely used for emergency services. However, in rural medical rescue transport patients, because of the narrow roads in remote villages, motorized ambulances cannot travel on narrow country lanes. Villagers usually use artificial lifters to transport patients. If the hospital is far away, it may delay the rescue of patients. Valuable time. As a result, ordinary mobile ambulances have been unable to meet the needs of rural transport patients or wounded. How to realize the transshipment and rescue of rural patients is an urgent problem in the current rural medical rescue work. In view of this, it is necessary to provide a bicycle-based mobile rescue device for rural emergency transport patients, which can be conveniently located in the countryside. Driving on the road, to win the rescue of the patient.

technical problem

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing mobile ambulance can not transport the patient on the country lane in the rural ambulance, and the patient cannot be rescued and rescued. The problem.

Problem solution

Technical solution

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device, including a first bicycle, a second bicycle, and an ambulance stretcher, wherein one side of the ambulance stretcher is fixed to the support frame of the first bicycle. Upper side of the rescue stretcher is fixed on the support frame of the second bicycle, the rear axle of the first bicycle is provided with a first bowing box, and the rear axle of the second bicycle is provided with a second a traction box, the first traction box and the second traction box are connected by a drawbar, and the first traction box and the second traction box are internally provided with a spring, and one end of the drawbar is fixed to the first traction On the spring of the box, the other end of the drawbar is fixed to the spring of the second traction box, and the other of the drawbar One end is fixed on the spring of the second bowing box, the handle of the first bicycle is provided with a bit of a fixed portion, and the drip fixing portion is provided with a bit drop bracket, and the drip bracket is used for hanging the infusion bottle Infusion for the patient.

[0005] Preferably, the ambulance stretcher includes a stretcher pad and a stretcher frame, and the stretcher pad is sewn in the stretcher frame

[0006] Preferably, the stretcher frame is a rectangular frame having a concave curved shape on both sides, and a notch is disposed between the two sides of the stretcher frame.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of fixing buckles are respectively disposed on two sides of the stretcher frame, and each of the fixed buckles is a U-shaped fork structure.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are respectively disposed on the support frame of the first bicycle and the support frame of the second bicycle, and each of the positioning holes is configured to fasten the fixed buckles on both sides of the stretcher frame.

[0009] Preferably, the number of positioning holes respectively disposed on the support frames of the first bicycle and the second bicycle is the same as the number of fixed buckles respectively disposed on two sides of the stretcher frame.

[0010] Preferably, the first bicycle is provided with a medical first aid box, and the medical first aid box is fixed on the front fork of the first bicycle.

[0011] Preferably, the medical first aid box is provided with a ventilator for assisting the patient to breathe when the patient has difficulty breathing.

[0012] Preferably, the medical first aid box is provided with a cardiac pacemaker for assisting the patient's cardiac pacing when the patient's heart rate beats weakly.

[0013] Preferably, the drawbar is an elongated rod or a cylindrical rod made of an aluminum alloy.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Beneficial effect

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the bicycle-based mobile ambulance device of the present invention can be widely applied in rural medical rescue, the bicycle-based mobile ambulance device uses two bicycles and is fixed in two bicycles. The ambulance stretcher between bicycles is used as an ambulance to transport patients. Since bicycles do not need to consume energy such as gasoline, they are simpler in structure and more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly than existing mobile ambulances. There is a traction device between the two bicycles, which can effectively keep the two bicycles running in a synchronized manner on the country lanes, preventing the ambulance stretcher from tilting and causing the patient lying on the rescue stretcher to fall to the ground. In addition, due to the narrow roads in remote villages, it is easy to drive on country roads and win rescue rooms for transporting patients.

Brief description of the drawing

DRAWINGS

1 is a rear view of a preferred embodiment of a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to the present invention; [0016] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a bicycle in a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an ambulance stretcher in a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to the present invention.

[0018] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0019] To further illustrate the technical means and functions of the present invention in order to achieve the above objects, the specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

1 is a rear view of a preferred embodiment of a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device of the present invention. [0020] FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an ambulance stretcher in a bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to the present invention.

[0021] In this embodiment, the bicycle-based mobile ambulance device includes a first bicycle 1, a second bicycle 2, and an ambulance stretcher 3, and the ambulance stretcher 3 is fixed to the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 between. The first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 adopt an existing bicycle, and the specific structure of the bicycle is not specifically described in this embodiment. One side of the rescue stretcher 3 is fixed to the support frame 11 of the first bicycle 1, and one side of the rescue stretcher 3 is fixed to the support frame 11 of the second bicycle 2. In the present embodiment, two bicycles and an ambulance stretcher 2 fixed between the two bicycles are used as an ambulance transport patient. Since the bicycle does not need to consume energy such as gasoline, it is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving than the existing mobile ambulance. [0022] In the embodiment, the handle of the first bicycle 1 is provided with a small drop fixing portion 10, and the drip fixing portion 10 is provided with a bit drop bracket 101, and the drip bracket 101 is used for hanging the infusion bottle 102. The patient is infused. During the transport of critically ill patients, the medical staff hangs the infusion bottle 102 on the drip stand 101 for infusion of the patient and rescues the patient. It should be noted that the drip fixing portion 10 and the drip stand 101 may also be disposed on the second bicycle 2. In the present embodiment, the drip stand 101 is fixed to the threaded hole of the drip fixing portion 10 by a nut. When the patient does not need an infusion sputum, the drip stand 101 can be detached from the drip fixing portion 10 by rotating the nut of the drip stent 101 for the medical staff to use.

In the present embodiment, the rear axle 12 of the first bicycle 1 is provided with a first traction box 4, and the rear axle 12 of the second bicycle 2 is provided with a second traction box 5. The first traction box 4 and the second traction box 5 are connected by a drawbar 6 which is an elongated rod or a cylindrical rod made of an aluminum alloy. The inside of the first traction box 4 and the second traction box 5 are respectively provided with a spring 41, one end of the drawbar 6 is fixed on the spring 41 of the first traction box 4, and the other end of the drawbar 6 is fixed at the The second traction box 5 is spring 41. Since the springs 41 in the first traction box 4 and the second traction box 5 have elastic expansion and contraction performance, the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 are always kept synchronized under the pulling force of the drawbar 6, thereby being in the first bicycle. 1 and the second bicycle 2 maintains the ambulance stretcher 3 in a horizontal plane during travel, preventing the ambulance stretcher 3 from tilting and dropping the patient or the wounded person lying on the stretcher pad 3 to the ground.

[0024] Referring to FIG. 3, the rescue stretcher 3 includes a stretcher pad 30 and a stretcher frame 31. A plurality of fixed buckles 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the stretcher frame 31. In this embodiment, three fixed buckles 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the stretcher frame 31. Each of the fixing buckles 32 has a U-shaped fork structure (as shown in a partially enlarged view in the upper right corner of FIG. 3) for snapping on the positioning holes 110 of the support frame 11 of the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2. The stretcher pad 30 is made of a soft waterproof canvas or a soft sponge cloth. The patient or the injured person can be comfortably lying on the stretcher pad 30 by using the bicycle-based mobile rescue device of the present invention to transport the patient or the injured person. on. The stretcher frame 31 is made of a hard plastic material or an aluminum alloy, and the stretcher pad 30 is sewn in the stretcher frame 31. In the present embodiment, the stretcher frame 31 is a rectangular frame having a concave curved shape on both sides, and a recess 33 is disposed between the two sides of the stretcher frame 31, so that the rider's foot can pass through the notch 33, thereby It does not affect the cycling of the rider, making it easy for the rider to ride. [0025] In the embodiment, the support frame 11 of the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 11 0. In the embodiment, the support frames of the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 are provided. 11 The number of the positioning holes 110 is set to be the same as the number of the fixed buckles 32 provided on both sides of the stretcher frame 31. That is to say, the positioning holes 11 of the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 are also respectively provided with three positioning holes 110 for respectively engaging the fixing buckles 32 on both sides of the stretcher frame 31. The fixed buckle 32 on the side of the stretcher frame 31 is fastened on the positioning hole 110 of the support frame 11 of the first bicycle 1, and the fixed buckle 32 on the other side of the stretcher frame 31 is fastened to the second bicycle. The positioning hole 110 of the support frame 11 of 2 is fixed to the rescue stretcher 2 between the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2. After the patient's first aid transfer is completed, the fixed buckle 32 can be detached from the positioning hole 110 of the support frame 11 to separate the first bicycle 1 and the second bicycle 2 and restore the function of the bicycle.

Referring to FIG. 2, the first bicycle 1 is provided with a medical first aid kit 13, which is fixed to the front fork 14 of the first bicycle 1. It should be noted that the medical first aid box 13 may also be disposed on the second bicycle 2. A ventilator 131 and a pacemaker 132 are disposed in the medical emergency kit 13. The ventilator 131 is configured to assist the patient to breathe when the patient has difficulty breathing. The pacemaker 132 is used to assist the heart pulsation when the patient's heart rate beats weakly, thereby providing first aid to the critically ill patient.

[0027] The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device provided by the present invention can be widely applied in rural medical rescue, and the bicycle-based mobile ambulance device uses two bicycles and an ambulance stretcher fixed between the two bicycles. The ambulance transports the patient. Since the bicycle does not need to consume energy such as gasoline, it is simpler in structure and more energy-saving and environmentally friendly than the existing mobile ambulance. A traction device is arranged between the two bicycles, which can effectively keep the two bicycles running in a synchronized manner on the country road, preventing the ambulance stretcher from tilting and causing the patient lying on the rescue stretcher to fall to the ground. In addition, due to the narrow roads in remote villages, it is easy to drive on country roads and win rescue rooms for transporting patients.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent function transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly In other related technical fields, the same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Industrial applicability

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the bicycle-based mobile rescue device of the present invention can be widely applied Used in rural medical care, the bicycle-based mobile ambulance uses two bicycles and an ambulance stretcher fixed between the two bicycles as an ambulance transport patient, since the bicycle does not need to consume energy such as gasoline, compared to existing ones. Mobile ambulances are simple in structure and more energy efficient. There is a traction device between the two bicycles, which can effectively keep the two bicycles running in a synchronized manner on the country lanes, preventing the ambulance stretcher from tilting and causing the patient lying on the rescue stretcher to fall to the ground. In addition, due to the narrow roads in remote villages, it is easy to drive on country roads and win rescue rooms for transporting patients.

Claims

Claim

A bicycle-based mobile ambulance device, characterized in that the bicycle-based mobile ambulance device comprises a first bicycle, a second bicycle and an ambulance stretcher, one side of the ambulance stretcher is fixed on the support frame of the first bicycle Upper side of the rescue stretcher is fixed on the support frame of the second bicycle, the rear axle of the first bicycle is provided with a first traction box, and the rear axle of the second bicycle is provided with a second traction box The first traction box and the second traction box are connected by a bowing rod, and the inside of the first bowing box and the second boxing box are respectively provided with a spring, and one end of the drawing rod is fixed at the On the spring of the first traction box, the other end of the drawbar is fixed on the spring of the second traction box, and the handle of the first bicycle is provided with a bit of a fixed portion, and the drip fixing portion is provided with A drip stand for suspending an infusion bottle for infusion of a patient.

The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 1, wherein the ambulance stretcher includes a stretcher pad and a stretcher frame, and the stretcher pad is sewn in the stretcher frame. The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 2, wherein the stretcher frame is a rectangular frame having a concave curved shape on both sides, and a notch is provided between both sides of the stretcher frame.

The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of fixing buckles are respectively disposed on two sides of the stretcher frame, and each of the fixed buckles is a U-shaped fork structure.

The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 4, wherein the support frame of the first bicycle and the support frame of the second bicycle are respectively provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and each positioning hole is used for the card Attach the fixed buckles on both sides of the stretcher frame.

The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 5, wherein the number of positioning holes respectively provided on the support frames of the first bicycle and the second bicycle is respectively fixed to the two sides of the stretcher frame The number of buckles is the same.

The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first bicycle is provided with a medical first aid kit, and the medical first aid kit is fixed to a front fork of the first bicycle. [Claim 8] The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 7, wherein the medical first aid box is provided with a ventilator for assisting the patient to breathe when the patient has difficulty breathing.

[Claim 9] The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 7, wherein the medical first aid box is provided with a cardiac pacemaker for assisting when the patient's heart rate beats weakly. The patient's heart is pacing.

[Claim 10] The bicycle-based mobile ambulance device according to claim 1, wherein the drawbar is an elongated rod or a cylindrical rod made of an aluminum alloy.