WO2018021612A2 - Integrated control system for controlling indoor environment - Google Patents

Integrated control system for controlling indoor environment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018021612A2
WO2018021612A2 PCT/KR2016/009145 KR2016009145W WO2018021612A2 WO 2018021612 A2 WO2018021612 A2 WO 2018021612A2 KR 2016009145 W KR2016009145 W KR 2016009145W WO 2018021612 A2 WO2018021612 A2 WO 2018021612A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor
integrated control
peripheral device
control device
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/009145
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2018021612A3 (en
Inventor
박성우
Original Assignee
(주)피케이엘앤에스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)피케이엘앤에스 filed Critical (주)피케이엘앤에스
Priority to SA517390488A priority Critical patent/SA517390488B1/en
Publication of WO2018021612A2 publication Critical patent/WO2018021612A2/en
Publication of WO2018021612A3 publication Critical patent/WO2018021612A3/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Definitions

  • the present embodiment relates to an integrated control system for controlling an indoor environment, and more particularly, to an integrated control system for improving an indoor environment through active control of peripheral devices installed indoors.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-1264074 (registered on May 08, 2013) discloses an electronic teaching desk that determines the environmental (air quality) status of the indoor space and outputs it to the display of the electronic teaching desk. Doing.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-1264074 is characterized in that a plurality of sensors are attached to various locations in the indoor space, and the air quality is measured at various locations and transmitted to the electronic teaching desk, and specific control or control methods for improving the indoor environment are provided. Is not disclosed.
  • This embodiment provides an integrated control system that can actively control the indoor environment by using the measured indoor environment information, and further promptly notify the person in charge whether a peripheral device for improving the indoor environment has failed.
  • This embodiment is an integrated control server (control server), at least one data collector (data collector) connected to the integrated control server, at least one indoor control device (control device) connected to each of the data collector and the indoor control device is connected to each
  • control server control server
  • data collector data collector
  • indoor control device control device
  • control system including one or more outdoor environment adjusting devices, an integrated control system in which one integrated control server monitors, controls, and manages a plurality of indoor environments in an integrated manner.
  • the main purpose is to provide an integrated control system.
  • the integrated control server one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server, one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collector and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices
  • the peripheral device measures the internal temperature information (internal temperature information) of the peripheral device and transmits to the indoor control device, the indoor control device, the indoor environment information of the place where the indoor control device is installed measuring indoor environment information, receiving internal temperature information from the peripheral device, and adding indoor address information to each numerical value representing measured indoor environment information and received internal temperature information.
  • a data collector connected to the data collector, wherein the data collector is one of the data. It provides an integrated control system, characterized in that for transmitting the remaining data except the data having the same address value and the same numerical value continuously received in the same indoor control device to the integrated control server.
  • an integrated control server including one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server, one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collector and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices
  • a control method of a control system comprising: a first transmission process of measuring an internal temperature of the peripheral device and transmitting the measured temperature to the indoor control device; An environmental measurement process of the indoor control device measuring indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device is installed; An address value designation process, wherein the indoor control apparatus assigns an address value to each numerical value representing measured indoor environment information and received internal temperature information; A second transmission step of transmitting, by the indoor control apparatus, data having an address value designated to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information to the data collector; And a third transmission process of transmitting, by the data collector, the remaining data except for the data having the same address value and the same numerical value consecutively received from the same indoor control apparatus among the data to the integrated control server. It provides a control method characterized in that.
  • an integrated control system including an integrated control server, one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server, one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collectors, and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices.
  • the indoor environment information measured by the indoor control device and the internal temperature data measured by the peripheral device are filtered by the data collector and transmitted to the integrated control server, thereby reducing the load of the integrated control server.
  • the integrated control server actively controls the peripheral device connected to the indoor control device by using the indoor environment information measured by the indoor control device and the internal temperature data measured by the peripheral device, and determines whether the peripheral device is broken. Judgment can be sent to the administrator's PC or smartphone.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an indoor control apparatus capable of integrally controlling peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of the integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • symbols such as first, second, i), ii), a), and b
  • symbols such as first, second, i), ii), a), and b
  • These symbols are only to distinguish the components from other components, and the nature, order, order, etc. of the components are not limited by the symbols.
  • a part is said to 'include' or 'include' a certain element, this does not exclude the other part from adding another element unless explicitly stated to the contrary. It can include.
  • the terms ' ⁇ ', 'module', etc. refer to a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented as 'hardware', 'software', or 'combination of hardware and software'.
  • the indoor environment requirements for ventilation, light, lighting, temperature, humidity, etc. are determined in advance, and the integrated control for quickly and centrally identifying and managing the places where the indoor environment requirements are not met. Suggest a system.
  • the peripheral devices installed in the classroom, meeting room, etc. are controlled to control the indoor environment.
  • the requirements can be met, and further, the personnel can be informed quickly by determining whether the peripherals have failed.
  • the peripheral device is a device used to improve the indoor environment and is a device that can be remotely controlled using a remote controller.
  • Peripherals include air conditioners, heaters, air conditioners, air cleaners, and dehumidifiers.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and any electric device used for improving the indoor environment may be the peripheral device of the present embodiment.
  • electric curtains, electric windows, fans, oxygen generators, etc. may be the peripheral device of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the peripheral device 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared signal receiver 111.
  • the peripheral device 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention can receive an infrared signal, but cannot transmit an infrared signal.
  • the controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 110 controls each component of the peripheral device 110 according to the infrared signal received by the infrared signal receiver 111.
  • the controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 110 adjusts the blowing temperature and the blowing amount so that the room temperature is 20 degrees. Adjust
  • the indoor control device 210 is a device for controlling the peripheral device 110. By adding a function as the indoor control unit 210 to an electronic blackboard or electronic teaching desk widely used in a smart classroom or a smart meeting room, it is possible to simplify the system, reduce costs, and manage and use convenience. However, the indoor control device 210 may be designed as a single device irrelevant to the electronic board or the electronic lecture table.
  • the indoor control apparatus 210 includes a first communication module 211, a sensor unit 213, a control unit 215, a display unit 217, and a second communication module 219. .
  • the first communication module 211 includes an infrared light emitting device (not shown) such as an infrared emitting diode (IRED).
  • An infrared light emitting device (not shown) emits an infrared signal invisible to the human eye used to control the peripheral device 110.
  • the sensor unit 213 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device 210 is installed.
  • the indoor environment information is numerical information indicating an indoor environment state, and may be, for example, indoor temperature and humidity, but is not limited thereto.
  • Various indicators representing indoor environment conditions such as fine dust concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, oxygen concentration, and indoor lighting , Intensity of room lighting, and the like.
  • the display unit 215 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 213. People in the room may determine the current indoor environment state by viewing the indoor environment information displayed on the display unit 215.
  • the display unit 215 may display the current indoor environment state in various ways.
  • the display unit 215 may include an LCD window and an LED lamp. When the temperature and humidity of the room collected by the sensor unit 213 are displayed on the LCD window, the LED is displayed when the temperature or humidity of the room exceeds a predetermined standard. The lamp will light up to warn you that the indoor environment is not good.
  • the second communication module 219 transmits and receives data with the data collector, which will be described later.
  • the second communication module 219 is a wired communication using the Internet, an intranet, an ethernet, and the like, a wireless communication using Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, LTE, and the like. Data transmission and reception may be performed with the data collector, which will be described later, in one or more ways.
  • the controller 215 controls the operations of the first communication module 211, the sensor unit 213, the display unit 217, and the second communication module 219.
  • the controller 215 controls the peripheral device 110 according to a control command received from the integrated control server to be described later, or controls the peripheral device 110 by using the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 213. .
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the peripheral device 120 includes an infrared signal transceiver 121 and an internal temperature sensor 123.
  • Peripheral device 120 is a device capable of both transmitting and receiving infrared signal transceiver 121 is built-in.
  • the internal temperature sensor 123 measures the internal temperature of the peripheral device 120.
  • the internal temperature sensor 123 is connected to the infrared signal transceiver 121, and the internal temperature information measured by the internal temperature sensor 123 is transmitted to the indoor controller 220 through the infrared signal transceiver 121. .
  • the internal temperature measured by the internal temperature sensor 123 may be used to determine whether the peripheral device 120 has failed. For example, if the internal temperature continues to rise even though the room temperature is falling, it may be considered that the peripheral device 120 is broken or overloaded. In addition, when the state in which the internal temperature of the peripheral device 120 exceeds the internal temperature in the normal operation is maintained for a predetermined time or more, the peripheral device 120 may be considered to be broken or overloaded.
  • the internal temperature sensor 123 may be mounted on a peripheral device of the peripheral device, if the internal temperature sensor 123 is not mounted on the peripheral device, a separate internal temperature sensor 123 may be attached to the inside of the peripheral device. Thereafter, the peripheral device 120 according to the second embodiment may be implemented by connecting a pin of the infrared signal transceiver 121 to the internal temperature sensor 123.
  • the controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 120 controls each component of the peripheral device 120 according to the infrared signal received from the infrared signal transceiver 121, and causes the infrared signal transceiver 121 to have an internal temperature.
  • the internal temperature information measured by the sensor 123 is controlled to be transmitted to the indoor controller 220.
  • the indoor control apparatus 220 includes a first communication module 221, a sensor unit 223, a control unit 225, a display unit 227, and a second communication module 229. .
  • the first communication module 221 transmits and receives an infrared signal with the infrared signal transceiver 121.
  • the sensor unit 223 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control apparatus 220 is installed.
  • the display unit 225 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 223.
  • the second communication module 229 performs data transmission and reception with a data collector, which will be described later.
  • the controller 225 controls the operations of the first communication module 221, the sensor unit 223, the display unit 227, and the second communication module 229.
  • the controller 225 controls the peripheral device 120 according to a control command received from the integrated control server, which will be described later, or controls the peripheral device 120 by using the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 223. .
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the peripheral device 130 includes an infrared signal receiver 131, a communication module 133, and an internal temperature sensor 133.
  • the peripheral device 130 connects a separate communication module 133 to the infrared signal receiver 131 of the peripheral device capable of only receiving infrared signals, and then connects the communication module 133. By performing communication through, both signals can be transmitted and received.
  • the type of signals transmitted and received by the indoor control device 230 and the peripheral device 130 may vary.
  • the signal transmitted and received by the communication module 133 may be any one of Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, and LTE signals.
  • the internal temperature sensor 133 measures the internal temperature of the peripheral device 130.
  • the internal temperature sensor 133 is connected to the communication module 133.
  • the internal temperature information measured by the internal temperature sensor 133 is transmitted to the indoor control device 230 through the communication module 133.
  • the controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 130 controls each component of the peripheral device 130 according to a wireless signal received from the communication module 133, and causes the communication module 133 to operate the internal temperature sensor 133. Control to transmit the internal temperature information measured in the indoor control unit 230.
  • the indoor control apparatus 230 includes a first communication module 231, a sensor unit 233, a control unit 235, a display unit 237, and a second communication module 239. .
  • the first communication module 231 transmits and receives a radio signal with the communication module 133.
  • the sensor unit 233 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device 230 is installed.
  • the display unit 235 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 233.
  • the second communication module 239 performs data transmission and reception with a data collector, which will be described later.
  • the controller 235 controls the operations of the first communication module 231, the sensor unit 233, the display unit 237, and the second communication module 239.
  • the controller 235 controls the peripheral device 130 according to a control command received from the integrated control server to be described later, or controls the peripheral device 130 by using the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 233. .
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an indoor control apparatus capable of integrally controlling peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments described above.
  • peripheral devices 110, 120, 130 of FIG. 4 are the same as the peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments described above.
  • the indoor control device 240 of FIG. 4 is an indoor control device capable of controlling all peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments, and includes a first communication module 241 and a sensor unit 243. , A control unit 245, a display unit 247, and a second communication module 249.
  • the first communication module 241 transmits and receives signals with the peripheral devices of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment. Specifically, the first communication module 241 may not only transmit and receive infrared signals, but also one of wireless signals such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, and LTE. The above can be transmitted and received.
  • wireless signals such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, and LTE. The above can be transmitted and received.
  • the sensor unit 243 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device 240 is installed.
  • the display unit 245 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 243.
  • the second communication module 249 transmits and receives data with the data collector, which will be described later.
  • the controller 245 controls the operations of the first communication module 241, the sensor unit 243, the display unit 247, and the second communication module 249.
  • the controller 245 controls the peripheral apparatuses 110, 120, and 130 according to a control command received from the integrated control server to be described later, or uses the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 243 to itself. , 120, 130).
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the integrated control server 600 In the integrated control system according to the present embodiment, the integrated control server 600, one or more data collectors 511, 513, and 515 connected to the integrated control server 600, and one or more indoor control devices 411 and 413 connected to the data collectors, respectively. 415, and one or more peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 connected to the indoor control device, respectively.
  • the integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a PC (711, 713, 715) and smart phones (811, 813, 815) that can be connected to the integrated control server 600.
  • FIG. 5 only three data collectors, three indoor control devices, three peripheral devices, three PCs, and three smartphones are illustrated, but these are only examples, and the data collector, indoor control device, peripheral devices, and PCs are illustrated. However, the number of smartphones may be more or less than three.
  • the integrated control system according to the present embodiment can be installed in a large-scale facility, such as a university.
  • the university consists of several buildings, with one classroom with several classrooms.
  • Each classroom may be provided with indoor control devices 411, 413, 415 and peripheral devices 311, 313, 315 controlled by the indoor control device.
  • Data collectors 511, 513, and 515 which relay communication between the integrated control server 600 and the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 are installed in units of buildings, and each data collector is installed in all classrooms in the building. It is connected to the control devices 411, 413, 415 by wire and wireless to mediate communication between the indoor control devices 411, 413, 415 and the integrated control server 600.
  • one or more data collectors 511, 513, and 515 are not necessarily installed in each building, and two or more data collectors may be installed in one building, or one data collector may be connected to two or more buildings.
  • the integrated control server 600 is connected to the data collectors 511, 513, 515 by wire or wireless.
  • the control command is via the data collectors 511, 513, 515.
  • the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 control the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 according to a control command transmitted from the integrated control server 600.
  • Bidirectional communication is performed between the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 and the integrated control server 600.
  • the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 measure the internal temperature of the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 and transmit them to the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415.
  • the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 receive internal temperature information of the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 from the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315, and measure indoor environment information of the installed place.
  • the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 transmit the measured indoor environment information and internal temperature information received from the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 to the data collectors 511, 513, and 515.
  • the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 transmit the indoor environment information received from the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 and the internal temperature information of the peripheral device to the integrated control server 600.
  • the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 are integrated control server 600 of the data received continuously from the same indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 continuously except for data having the same address value and value. To send. This is to minimize the load of the integrated control server 600 to improve the efficiency and real-time control of the control. The operation of the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 will be described in detail below.
  • Table 1 is a table exemplifying indoor environment information measured by a specific indoor controller in 5 seconds and internal temperature information received in 5 seconds by a peripheral device.
  • the indoor controller When the indoor controller transmits the indoor environment information and the internal temperature information of the peripheral devices to the data collector, the indoor controller attaches a unique address value to each numerical value representing the indoor environment information and the internal temperature information.
  • the indoor environment information is temperature information and humidity information.
  • the peripheral device includes peripheral device A, peripheral device B, and peripheral device C
  • the address of the temperature information is 0x01
  • the address of the humidity information is 0x02
  • the address of the internal temperature information may be designated as 0x03
  • the address of the internal temperature information of the peripheral device C As 0x05.
  • '0x' is a prefix indicating that the following number is a hexadecimal number
  • 0x1F means hexadecimal 1F
  • 0xB1CD means hexadecimal B1CD.
  • Hexadecimal representation of temperature 28 ° C is 0x1C
  • hexadecimal representation of humidity 70% is 0x46
  • hexadecimal representation of internal temperature 50 ° C of peripheral device A is 0x32
  • hexadecimal representation of internal temperature 40 ° C of peripheral device B Is 0x28
  • the hexadecimal representation of the internal temperature of the peripheral device C is 55 ° C.
  • the temperature is displayed as 0x011C
  • the humidity is displayed as 0x0246
  • the internal temperature of peripheral device A is displayed as 0x0332
  • the internal temperature of peripheral device B is indicated as 0x0428
  • the internal temperature is represented by 0x0537.
  • the indoor controller attaches the above-described data to its own ID value and transmits it.
  • the unique ID value of the indoor controller is 0xA1
  • the data transmitted by the indoor controller to the data collector for the PM 1:00:00 time point in Table 1 is 0xA1011C0246033204280537.
  • the indoor environment information and the internal temperature information of the same value continuously received in time from among the data transmitted by the indoor control apparatus of Table 1 are burdensome and unnecessary data from the viewpoint of the integrated control server 600. Accordingly, the data collector filters the redundant data continuously received in time from among the data received from the indoor control device and transmits the duplicated data to the integrated control server 600.
  • the data transmitted by the indoor controller to the data collector for the time of 1:00:00 PM is 0xA1011C0246033204280537, and the data transmitted by the data collector to the integrated control server 600 are 0xA1011C0246033204280537, and both are the same.
  • the data transmitted by the indoor control device to the data collector for the time of PM 1:00:05 is 0xA1011B0241033204280537, while the data that the data collector transmits to the integrated control server 600 is 0xA1011B0241.
  • the length of data transmitted by the data collector to the integrated control server 600 is variable according to the number of duplicated data.
  • the more redundant data the shorter the length of data transmitted by the indoor control device to the data collector.
  • the integrated control server 600 since the integrated control server 600 receives the first data, the overall receiving buffer of the data is shortened. It is faster, and the load on data processing is reduced.
  • the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 transmit only data that is not duplicated to the integrated control server 600, thereby reducing the load of the integrated control server 600, improving the efficiency of the network, and real-time and Improve speed.
  • the integrated control server 600 determines whether the indoor space is comfortable using the received data, whether the peripheral device is installed in each indoor space, and transmits a control command and / or a warning message accordingly.
  • the integrated control server 600 transmits a control command for controlling the peripheral device to the indoor control device in the indoor space.
  • the integrated control server 600 is connected to the PC (711, 713, 715) or the corresponding indoor space connected to the integrated control server 600 Sends a warning message to the manager's smartphone (811, 813, 815).
  • the administrator commands the specific indoor control devices 411, 413, 415 to control the peripheral devices 311, 313, 315 using the PCs 711, 713, 715 or smartphones 811, 813, 815. (Hereinafter referred to as 'control command').
  • the integrated control server 600 When the integrated control server 600 receives the control command from the PC (711, 713, 715) or the smart phone (811, 813, 815), the data collector 511 connected to the indoor control device (411, 413, 415) to be controlled , 513 and 515).
  • the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 transmit control commands received from the integrated control server 600 to the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415.
  • the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 control the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 according to control commands. Specific processes of controlling the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 by the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 are the same as those described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of the integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method illustrated in FIG. 6 includes an integrated control server, at least one data collector connected to the integrated control server, at least one indoor control device connected to each of the data collectors, and at least one peripheral device connected to each of the indoor control devices. Applies to
  • the peripheral device measures the internal temperature of the peripheral device and transmits it to the indoor control device (S610).
  • the indoor control device measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device is installed (S620).
  • the indoor controller controls the peripheral device connected to the indoor controller based on the measured indoor environment information (S630).
  • the indoor controller displays the measured indoor environment information on the display unit including the LCD window and the LED lamp (S640).
  • the indoor control apparatus assigns an address value to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information (S650).
  • the indoor control apparatus transmits data to which the address value is assigned to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information to the data collector (S660).
  • the data collector transmits the remaining data except for the data having the same address value and the same numerical value continuously received from the same indoor control device to the integrated control server among the data received from the indoor control device (S670).
  • the integrated control server determines whether the peripheral device is broken based on the internal temperature of the peripheral device (S680).
  • FIG. 6 illustrates that S610 to S680 are sequentially executed, this is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and execution of S610 to S680 is not limited to the time series order. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can change the order of S610 to S680, omit one or more steps from S610 to S680, or one or more in S610 to S680 without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.
  • the method of FIG. 6 may be variously modified and modified, such as executing the process in parallel.
  • peripheral device 210, 220, 230 indoor control device
  • 511, 513, 515 Data Collector 600: Integrated Control Server

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an integrated control system for improving an indoor environment by actively controlling peripheral devices installed indoor. One aspect of the present embodiment provides an integrated control system comprising: an integrated control server; one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server; one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collectors; and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices, wherein: the peripheral device(s) measures internal temperature information thereof, and transmits the same to the indoor control device(s); the indoor control device(s) measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device(s) is installed, receives the internal temperature information from the peripheral device(s), and transmits, to the data collector(s) connected to the indoor control device(s), data that includes numerical values each indicating the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information and having an address value assigned thereto; and the data collector(s) transmits, to the integrated control server, the data except for data having the same address value and the same numerical value, which are temporally continuously received from the same indoor control device(s).

Description

실내 환경의 제어를 위한 통합 관제 시스템Integrated Control System for Control of Indoor Environment
본 실시예는 실내 환경의 제어를 위한 통합 관제 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 실내에 설치된 주변기기의 능동적 제어를 통하여 실내 환경을 개선하는 통합 관제 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present embodiment relates to an integrated control system for controlling an indoor environment, and more particularly, to an integrated control system for improving an indoor environment through active control of peripheral devices installed indoors.
이 부분에 기술된 내용은 단순히 본 발명에 대한 배경 정보를 제공할 뿐 종래기술을 구성하는 것은 아니다.The contents described in this section merely provide background information on the present invention and do not constitute a prior art.
학생 및 직장인은 하루 중 대부분의 시간을 실내에서 생활한다. 학생 및 직장인이 주로 생활하는 실내 환경은 많은 사람들의 몸에서 배출되는 열기, 많은 사람들의 입에서 배출되는 수증기, 많은 컴퓨터에서 배출되는 열기 등으로 인해 온도 및 습도가 쉽게 상승할 뿐만 아니라, 재채기 등에 의해 배출되는 타액, 땀 냄새, 음식 냄새, 먼지 등에 의해 쉽게 오염된다. 온도 및 습도의 상승, 실내 공기의 오염은, 공용되는 실내 공간에서 많은 시간을 보내야 하는 학생 및 직장인의 학습 효율, 업무 효율, 건강 등에 악영향을 미칠 수 있다.Students and office workers spend most of their time indoors. The indoor environment in which students and office workers live mainly is not only an increase in temperature and humidity due to heat from many people's bodies, water vapor from many people's mouths, heat from many computers, but also sneezing. Easily contaminated by ejected saliva, sweat odor, food odor, dust, etc. Increasing temperature and humidity and pollution of indoor air can adversely affect the learning efficiency, work efficiency, and health of students and office workers who have to spend a lot of time in a common indoor space.
특히 학교 교실의 경우, 같은 면적에 활동하는 학생 수가 빌딩 사무실에 근무하는 사람보다 4배 이상 많은데, 학생들은 성인에 비해 몸무게 대비 더 많은 양의 공기를 마시므로 실내 공기 오염에 더욱 취약하며, 같은 농도의 오염 물질에 노출되더라도 더 많은 신체적 부담을 초래하게 된다. Especially in school classrooms, the number of students working in the same area is more than four times higher than those working in building offices. Students are more vulnerable to indoor air pollution because they drink more air for their weight than adults. Exposure to contaminants will also cause more physical burden.
교실에서는 땀 냄새, 음식 냄새, 먼지뿐만 아니라, 화학 수업, 미술 수업, 기술 수업, 가정 수업 등을 할 때 여러 종류의 화학 제품을 사용하여 많은 오염 물질이 배출될 수 있는데, 학교 교실 대부분은 중앙집중식 공조 시스템이 아닌 창문을 이용한 자연 환기에 의존하고 있어 유해물질의 배출이 어렵다.In the classroom, not only the smell of sweat, the smell of food, and the dust, but also many kinds of chemicals can be emitted during chemistry, art, technology, home schooling, and so on. Relying on natural ventilation through windows, not air conditioning systems, it is difficult to release hazardous substances.
교실 등 밀폐된 공간에서의 실내 환경 측정과 관련하여, 한국 특허 제10-1264074호(2013.05.08 등록)는 실내 공간의 환경(공기질) 상태를 판단하여 전자교탁의 표시부에 출력하는 전자교탁을 개시하고 있다. 그러나 한국 특허 제10-1264074호는 실내 공간의 여러 위치에 복수개의 센서를 부착하여 여러 위치에서 공기질을 측정하여 전자교탁에 전송하는 것에 특징이 있을 뿐, 실내 환경을 개선하기 위한 구체적인 제어 또는 관제 방법은 개시하지 않고 있다.Regarding the measurement of the indoor environment in an enclosed space such as a classroom, Korean Patent No. 10-1264074 (registered on May 08, 2013) discloses an electronic teaching desk that determines the environmental (air quality) status of the indoor space and outputs it to the display of the electronic teaching desk. Doing. However, Korean Patent No. 10-1264074 is characterized in that a plurality of sensors are attached to various locations in the indoor space, and the air quality is measured at various locations and transmitted to the electronic teaching desk, and specific control or control methods for improving the indoor environment are provided. Is not disclosed.
실내 환경을 쾌적하게 유지하기 위해서는 단순히 실내 환경을 측정하는 것에 그치지 않고 보다 능동적으로 실내 환경을 제어할 것이 요구된다. 본 실시예는 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 이용하여 능동적으로 실내 환경을 제어하고, 나아가 실내 환경 개선을 위한 주변장치의 고장 여부를 담당자에게 신속하게 통지할 수 있는 통합 관제 시스템을 제공한다.In order to keep the indoor environment comfortable, it is not just to measure the indoor environment, but to control the indoor environment more actively. This embodiment provides an integrated control system that can actively control the indoor environment by using the measured indoor environment information, and further promptly notify the person in charge whether a peripheral device for improving the indoor environment has failed.
본 실시예는 통합관제서버(control server), 상기 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기(data collector), 상기 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치(control device) 및 상기 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치(indoor environment adjusting device)를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템에 있어서, 하나의 통합관제서버가 복수개의 실내 환경을 통합적으로 감시(observe), 제어(control) 및 관리(manage)하는 통합 관제 시스템(integrated control system)을 제공하는 데 주된 목적이 있다.This embodiment is an integrated control server (control server), at least one data collector (data collector) connected to the integrated control server, at least one indoor control device (control device) connected to each of the data collector and the indoor control device is connected to each In an integrated control system including one or more outdoor environment adjusting devices, an integrated control system in which one integrated control server monitors, controls, and manages a plurality of indoor environments in an integrated manner. The main purpose is to provide an integrated control system.
본 실시예의 일 측면에 의하면, 통합관제서버, 상기 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기, 상기 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치 및 상기 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템에 있어서, 상기 주변장치는, 상기 주변장치의 내부 온도 정보(internal temperature information)를 측정하여 상기 실내제어장치로 전송하고, 상기 실내제어장치는, 상기 실내제어장치가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보(indoor environment information)를 측정하고, 상기 주변장치로부터 내부 온도 정보를 수신하며, 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 주소값(address)을 붙인 데이터를 상기 실내제어장치와 연결된 데이터수집기로 전송하고, 상기 데이터수집기는, 상기 데이터 중, 동일한 실내제어장치에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신된 동일한 주소값 및 동일한 수치를 가지는 데이터를 제외한 나머지 데이터를 상기 통합관제서버로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템을 제공한다.According to an aspect of the present embodiment, the integrated control server, one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server, one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collector and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices In the control system, the peripheral device measures the internal temperature information (internal temperature information) of the peripheral device and transmits to the indoor control device, the indoor control device, the indoor environment information of the place where the indoor control device is installed measuring indoor environment information, receiving internal temperature information from the peripheral device, and adding indoor address information to each numerical value representing measured indoor environment information and received internal temperature information. And a data collector connected to the data collector, wherein the data collector is one of the data. It provides an integrated control system, characterized in that for transmitting the remaining data except the data having the same address value and the same numerical value continuously received in the same indoor control device to the integrated control server.
본 실시예의 다른 측면에 의하면, 통합관제서버, 상기 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기, 상기 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치 및 상기 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템의 관제 방법에 있어서, 상기 주변장치가, 상기 주변장치의 내부 온도를 측정하여 상기 실내제어장치로 전송하는 제1 전송 과정; 상기 실내제어장치가, 상기 실내제어장치가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정하는 환경 측정 과정; 상기 실내제어장치가, 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 주소값을 지정하는 주소값 지정 과정; 상기 실내제어장치가, 상기 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 상기 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 지정된 주소값을 붙인 데이터를 상기 데이터수집기로 전송하는 제2 전송 과정; 및 상기 데이터수집기가, 상기 데이터 중, 동일한 실내제어장치에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신된 동일한 주소값 및 동일한 수치를 가지는 데이터를 제외한 나머지 데이터를 상기 통합관제서버로 전송하는 제3 전송 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관제 방법을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present embodiment, an integrated control server, including one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server, one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collector and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices A control method of a control system, the control device comprising: a first transmission process of measuring an internal temperature of the peripheral device and transmitting the measured temperature to the indoor control device; An environmental measurement process of the indoor control device measuring indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device is installed; An address value designation process, wherein the indoor control apparatus assigns an address value to each numerical value representing measured indoor environment information and received internal temperature information; A second transmission step of transmitting, by the indoor control apparatus, data having an address value designated to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information to the data collector; And a third transmission process of transmitting, by the data collector, the remaining data except for the data having the same address value and the same numerical value consecutively received from the same indoor control apparatus among the data to the integrated control server. It provides a control method characterized in that.
본 실시예에 의하면, 통합관제서버, 상기 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기, 상기 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치 및 상기 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템에 있어서, 실내제어장치에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 주변장치에서 측정된 내부 온도 데이터를 데이터수집기에서 필터링하여 통합관제서버로 전송함으로써, 통합관제서버의 부하를 경감할 수 있다.According to the present embodiment, an integrated control system including an integrated control server, one or more data collectors connected to the integrated control server, one or more indoor control devices connected to each of the data collectors, and one or more peripheral devices connected to each of the indoor control devices. In the method, the indoor environment information measured by the indoor control device and the internal temperature data measured by the peripheral device are filtered by the data collector and transmitted to the integrated control server, thereby reducing the load of the integrated control server.
또한 본 실시예에 의하면 통합관제서버가 실내제어장치에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 주변장치에서 측정된 내부 온도 데이터를 이용하여 실내제어장치와 연결된 주변장치를 능동적으로 제어하고, 주변장치의 고장 여부를 판단하여 경고 메시지를 관리자의 PC 또는 스마트폰으로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present embodiment, the integrated control server actively controls the peripheral device connected to the indoor control device by using the indoor environment information measured by the indoor control device and the internal temperature data measured by the peripheral device, and determines whether the peripheral device is broken. Judgment can be sent to the administrator's PC or smartphone.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 주변장치 및 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 주변장치 및 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 주변장치 및 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.3 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예, 제2 실시예 및 제3 실시예의 주변장치를 통합적으로 제어할 수 있는 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.4 is a block diagram illustrating an indoor control apparatus capable of integrally controlling peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템을 예시한 블록도이다.5 is a block diagram illustrating an integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템의 관제 방법을 예시한 순서도이다.6 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of the integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 일 실시예를 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되어 있더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 사용하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한 본 발명의 일 실시예를 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그에 대한 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the elements of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are used for the same elements as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings. In addition, in describing the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명의 일 실시예의 구성요소를 설명함에 있어서 제1, 제2, i), ii), a), b) 등의 부호를 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 부호는 그 구성요소를 다른 구성요소와 구별하기 위한 것일 뿐 그 부호에 의해 해당 구성요소의 본질, 차례, 순서 등이 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 명세서에서 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 '포함' 또는 '구비'한다고 할 때, 이는 명시적으로 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 해당 부분이 다른 구성요소를 부가하는 것을 배제하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있음을 의미한다. '~부', '모듈' 등의 용어는 적어도 하나의 기능이나 동작을 처리하는 단위를 의미하며, 이는 '하드웨어', '소프트웨어' 또는 '하드웨어와 소프트웨어의 결합'으로 구현될 수 있다.In describing the components of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, symbols such as first, second, i), ii), a), and b) may be used. These symbols are only to distinguish the components from other components, and the nature, order, order, etc. of the components are not limited by the symbols. In this specification, when a part is said to 'include' or 'include' a certain element, this does not exclude the other part from adding another element unless explicitly stated to the contrary. It can include. The terms '~', 'module', etc. refer to a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented as 'hardware', 'software', or 'combination of hardware and software'.
학생이나 직장인은 하루 중 대부분의 시간을 실내에서 생활한다. 따라서 정신 및 육체의 건강을 위하여 실내 환경의 개선이 매우 중요하다.Students and office workers spend most of their time indoors. Therefore, improvement of indoor environment is very important for mental and physical health.
실내 환경을 개선하기 위한 장치로서 에어컨, 난방기, 냉난방기, 공기청정기, 제습기 등의 다양한 주변장치(indoor environment adjusting device)가 있다. 그러나 실내 환경 개선을 위한 주변장치가 설치되어 있다고 하더라도, 사람이 리모컨을 이용하여 수작업으로 최적의 환기, 채광, 조명, 온도, 습도 등의 종합적인 환경 조건에 맞게(according to) 이들 주변기기를 조작하는 것에는 한계가 있으므로, 최적의 실내 환경 유지를 위한 통합 관제 시스템이 요구된다.As a device for improving the indoor environment, there are various outdoor environment adjusting devices such as air conditioners, heaters, air conditioners, air cleaners, and dehumidifiers. However, even if peripherals are installed to improve the indoor environment, humans can use the remote control to operate these peripherals by hand according to the overall environmental conditions such as optimal ventilation, light, lighting, temperature, and humidity. As there is a limit to this, an integrated control system for maintaining an optimal indoor environment is required.
본 실시예는 환기, 채광, 조명, 온도, 습도 등에 대한 실내 환경 요구 조건(indoor environment requirements)을 사전에 정해 놓고, 실내 환경 요구 조건이 충족되지 않는 장소를 중앙 집중식으로 빠르게 파악하고 관리하는 통합 관제 시스템을 제안한다.In this embodiment, the indoor environment requirements for ventilation, light, lighting, temperature, humidity, etc. are determined in advance, and the integrated control for quickly and centrally identifying and managing the places where the indoor environment requirements are not met. Suggest a system.
본 실시예의 통합 관제 시스템에 의하면, 환기, 채광, 조명, 온도, 습도 등의 실내 환경 요구 조건이 충족되지 않는 교실, 회의실 등이 파악될 경우, 해당 교실, 회의실 등에 설치된 주변장치를 제어하여 실내 환경 요구 조건이 충족되도록 하고, 나아가 주변장치의 고장 여부를 신속하게 파악하여 담당자에게 알릴 수 있다.According to the integrated control system of the present embodiment, when a classroom, a meeting room, or the like, which does not satisfy the indoor environment requirements such as ventilation, light, lighting, temperature, and humidity, is identified, the peripheral devices installed in the classroom, meeting room, etc. are controlled to control the indoor environment. The requirements can be met, and further, the personnel can be informed quickly by determining whether the peripherals have failed.
본 실시예에서 주변장치는 실내 환경 개선을 위하여 사용되는 장치로서 리모컨을 이용하여 원격으로 제어 가능한 장치이다. 주변장치에는 에어컨, 난방기, 냉난방기, 공기청정기, 제습기 등이 있다. 다만 이에 한정되지 않고 실내 환경 개선을 위하여 사용되는 전기 장치라면 무엇이든 본 실시예의 주변장치가 될 수 있다. 예컨대 전동커튼, 전동창문, 환풍기, 산소 발생기 등이 본 실시예의 주변장치가 될 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the peripheral device is a device used to improve the indoor environment and is a device that can be remotely controlled using a remote controller. Peripherals include air conditioners, heaters, air conditioners, air cleaners, and dehumidifiers. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any electric device used for improving the indoor environment may be the peripheral device of the present embodiment. For example, electric curtains, electric windows, fans, oxygen generators, etc. may be the peripheral device of the present embodiment.
이하, 본 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
<실내제어장치의 제1 실시예><First Embodiment of Indoor Control Device>
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 주변장치 및 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 주변장치(110)는 적외선 신호 수신부(111)을 포함한다. 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 주변장치(110)는 적외선 신호의 수신은 가능하나, 적외선 신호의 송신은 불가능하다.The peripheral device 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared signal receiver 111. The peripheral device 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention can receive an infrared signal, but cannot transmit an infrared signal.
주변장치(110)의 제어부(미도시)는 적외선 신호 수신부(111)에서 수신된 적외선 신호에 따라 주변장치(110)의 각 구성요소를 제어한다. 예컨대, 주변장치(110)가 에어컨이고, 수신한 적외선 신호의 내용이 설정 온도를 20도로 조절하는 것이라면, 주변장치(110)의 제어부(미도시)는 실내 온도가 20도가 되도록 송풍온도 및 송풍량을 조절한다.The controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 110 controls each component of the peripheral device 110 according to the infrared signal received by the infrared signal receiver 111. For example, if the peripheral device 110 is an air conditioner, and the content of the received infrared signal adjusts the set temperature to 20 degrees, the controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 110 adjusts the blowing temperature and the blowing amount so that the room temperature is 20 degrees. Adjust
실내제어장치(210)는 주변장치(110)을 제어하는 장치이다. 스마트 교실 또는 스마트 회의실에 널리 사용되는 전자칠판 또는 전자교탁에 실내제어장치(210)로서의 기능을 추가함으로써, 시스템 단순화, 비용 절감, 관리 및 사용의 편의를 도모할 수 있다. 다만 실내제어장치(210)는 전자칠판 또는 전자교탁과 무관한 단독의 장치로 설계될 수도 있다.The indoor control device 210 is a device for controlling the peripheral device 110. By adding a function as the indoor control unit 210 to an electronic blackboard or electronic teaching desk widely used in a smart classroom or a smart meeting room, it is possible to simplify the system, reduce costs, and manage and use convenience. However, the indoor control device 210 may be designed as a single device irrelevant to the electronic board or the electronic lecture table.
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 실내제어장치(210)는 제1 통신모듈(211), 센서부(213), 제어부(215), 표시부(217) 및 제2 통신모듈(219)을 포함한다.The indoor control apparatus 210 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first communication module 211, a sensor unit 213, a control unit 215, a display unit 217, and a second communication module 219. .
제1 통신모듈(211)은 IRED(Infrared Emitting Diode) 등의 적외선 발광소자(미도시)를 포함하고 있다. 적외선 발광소자(미도시)는 주변장치(110)를 제어하기 위해 사용되는 인간의 눈에 보이지 않는 적외선 신호를 방출한다.The first communication module 211 includes an infrared light emitting device (not shown) such as an infrared emitting diode (IRED). An infrared light emitting device (not shown) emits an infrared signal invisible to the human eye used to control the peripheral device 110.
센서부(213)는 실내제어장치(210)가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정한다. 실내 환경 정보란 실내 환경 상태를 나타내는 수치적인 정보로서, 예컨대 실내의 온도 및 습도일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않고, 실내 환경 상태를 나타내는 다양한 지표, 예컨대 미세먼지 농도, 이산화탄소 농도, 산소 농도, 실내 채광, 실내 조명의 세기 등을 포함할 수 있다.The sensor unit 213 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device 210 is installed. The indoor environment information is numerical information indicating an indoor environment state, and may be, for example, indoor temperature and humidity, but is not limited thereto. Various indicators representing indoor environment conditions, such as fine dust concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, oxygen concentration, and indoor lighting , Intensity of room lighting, and the like.
표시부(215)는 센서부(213)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 표시한다. 실내에 있는 사람들은 표시부(215)에 표시된 실내 환경 정보를 보고 현재의 실내 환경 상태를 파악할 수 있다. 표시부(215)는 다양한 방법으로 현재의 실내 환경 상태를 표시할 수 있다. 예컨대, 표시부(215)는 LCD 창과 LED 램프를 포함할 수 있으며, 센서부(213)에서 수집된 실내의 온도 및 습도가 LCD 창에 표시되고, 실내의 온도 또는 습도가 정해진 기준을 초과할 경우 LED 램프가 점등되어 현재 실내 환경이 좋지 않음을 경고할 수 있다.The display unit 215 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 213. People in the room may determine the current indoor environment state by viewing the indoor environment information displayed on the display unit 215. The display unit 215 may display the current indoor environment state in various ways. For example, the display unit 215 may include an LCD window and an LED lamp. When the temperature and humidity of the room collected by the sensor unit 213 are displayed on the LCD window, the LED is displayed when the temperature or humidity of the room exceeds a predetermined standard. The lamp will light up to warn you that the indoor environment is not good.
제2 통신모듈(219)은 후술할 데이터수집부와 데이터 송수신을 수행한다. 제2 통신모듈(219)은 인터넷, 인트라넷, 이더넷(eternet) 등을 이용한 유선 통신, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, LTE 등을 이용한 무선 통신 중 하나 이상의 방식으로 후술할 데이터수집부와 데이터 송수신을 수행할 수 있다.The second communication module 219 transmits and receives data with the data collector, which will be described later. The second communication module 219 is a wired communication using the Internet, an intranet, an ethernet, and the like, a wireless communication using Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, LTE, and the like. Data transmission and reception may be performed with the data collector, which will be described later, in one or more ways.
제어부(215)는 제1 통신모듈(211), 센서부(213), 표시부(217) 및 제2 통신모듈(219)의 동작을 제어한다. 제어부(215)는 후술할 통합관제서버로부터 수신한 제어 명령에 따라 주변장치(110)를 제어하거나, 센서부(213)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 이용하여 자체적으로 주변장치(110)를 제어한다.The controller 215 controls the operations of the first communication module 211, the sensor unit 213, the display unit 217, and the second communication module 219. The controller 215 controls the peripheral device 110 according to a control command received from the integrated control server to be described later, or controls the peripheral device 110 by using the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 213. .
<실내제어장치의 제2 실시예>Second Embodiment of Indoor Control System
도 2는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 주변장치 및 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 주변장치(120)는 적외선 신호 송수신부(121) 및 내부 온도 센서(123)을 포함한다.The peripheral device 120 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared signal transceiver 121 and an internal temperature sensor 123.
본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 주변장치(120)는 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)가 내장되어 적외선 신호의 송수신이 모두 가능한 장치이다. Peripheral device 120 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is a device capable of both transmitting and receiving infrared signal transceiver 121 is built-in.
내부 온도 센서(123)는 주변장치(120)의 내부 온도를 측정한다. 내부 온도 센서(123)는 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)에 연결되어 있으며, 내부 온도 센서(123)에서 측정된 내부 온도 정보는 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)를 통해 실내제어장치(220)로 전송된다.The internal temperature sensor 123 measures the internal temperature of the peripheral device 120. The internal temperature sensor 123 is connected to the infrared signal transceiver 121, and the internal temperature information measured by the internal temperature sensor 123 is transmitted to the indoor controller 220 through the infrared signal transceiver 121. .
내부 온도 센서(123)에서 측정된 내부 온도는 주변장치(120)의 고장 여부 판단에 사용될 수 있다. 예컨대 실내 온도가 떨어지고 있음에도 불구하고 내부 온도가 계속 상승한다면, 주변장치(120)가 고장났거나 과부하가 걸리고 있는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 또한 주변장치(120)의 내부 온도가 정상 동작시의 내부 온도를 초과하는 상태가 일정 시간 이상 지속되는 경우, 주변장치(120)가 고장났거나 과부하가 걸리고 있는 것으로 볼 수 있다.시판되는 에어컨 등의 주변장치에 내부 온도 센서(123)가 장착되어 있는 경우도 있으나, 만약 주변장치에 내부 온도 센서(123)가 장착되어 있지 않다면, 주변장치의 내부에 별도의 내부 온도 센서(123)를 부착한 후, 내부 온도 센서(123)에 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)의 핀(pin)을 연결함으로써 제2 실시예에 따른 주변장치(120)를 구현할 수 있다.The internal temperature measured by the internal temperature sensor 123 may be used to determine whether the peripheral device 120 has failed. For example, if the internal temperature continues to rise even though the room temperature is falling, it may be considered that the peripheral device 120 is broken or overloaded. In addition, when the state in which the internal temperature of the peripheral device 120 exceeds the internal temperature in the normal operation is maintained for a predetermined time or more, the peripheral device 120 may be considered to be broken or overloaded. Although the internal temperature sensor 123 may be mounted on a peripheral device of the peripheral device, if the internal temperature sensor 123 is not mounted on the peripheral device, a separate internal temperature sensor 123 may be attached to the inside of the peripheral device. Thereafter, the peripheral device 120 according to the second embodiment may be implemented by connecting a pin of the infrared signal transceiver 121 to the internal temperature sensor 123.
주변장치(120)의 제어부(미도시)는 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)에서 수신된 적외선 신호에 따라 주변장치(120)의 각 구성요소를 제어하고, 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)로 하여금 내부 온도 센서(123)에서 측정된 내부 온도 정보를 실내제어장치(220)로 전송하도록 제어한다.The controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 120 controls each component of the peripheral device 120 according to the infrared signal received from the infrared signal transceiver 121, and causes the infrared signal transceiver 121 to have an internal temperature. The internal temperature information measured by the sensor 123 is controlled to be transmitted to the indoor controller 220.
본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 실내제어장치(220)는 제1 통신모듈(221), 센서부(223), 제어부(225), 표시부(227) 및 제2 통신모듈(229)을 포함한다.The indoor control apparatus 220 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first communication module 221, a sensor unit 223, a control unit 225, a display unit 227, and a second communication module 229. .
제1 통신모듈(221)은 적외선 신호 송수신부(121)와 적외선 신호를 송수신한다.The first communication module 221 transmits and receives an infrared signal with the infrared signal transceiver 121.
센서부(223)는 실내제어장치(220)가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정한다.The sensor unit 223 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control apparatus 220 is installed.
표시부(225)는 센서부(223)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 표시한다.The display unit 225 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 223.
제2 통신모듈(229)은 후술할 데이터수집부와 데이터 송수신을 수행한다.The second communication module 229 performs data transmission and reception with a data collector, which will be described later.
제어부(225)는 제1 통신모듈(221), 센서부(223), 표시부(227) 및 제2 통신모듈(229)의 동작을 제어한다. 제어부(225)는 후술할 통합관제서버로부터 수신한 제어 명령에 따라 주변장치(120)을 제어하거나, 센서부(223)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 이용하여 자체적으로 주변장치(120)를 제어한다.The controller 225 controls the operations of the first communication module 221, the sensor unit 223, the display unit 227, and the second communication module 229. The controller 225 controls the peripheral device 120 according to a control command received from the integrated control server, which will be described later, or controls the peripheral device 120 by using the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 223. .
<실내제어장치의 제3 실시예>Third Embodiment of an Indoor Control Device
도 3은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 주변장치 및 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.3 is a block diagram illustrating a peripheral device and an indoor control device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 주변장치(130)는 적외선 신호 수신부(131), 통신모듈(133) 및 내부 온도 센서(133)을 포함한다.The peripheral device 130 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared signal receiver 131, a communication module 133, and an internal temperature sensor 133.
본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 주변장치(130)는, 적외선 신호의 수신만 가능한 주변장치의 적외선 신호 수신부(131)에 별도의 통신모듈(133)을 연결한 후, 통신모듈(133)을 통해 통신을 수행함으로써, 신호의 송수신이 모두 가능하도록 한 것이다.The peripheral device 130 according to the third embodiment of the present invention connects a separate communication module 133 to the infrared signal receiver 131 of the peripheral device capable of only receiving infrared signals, and then connects the communication module 133. By performing communication through, both signals can be transmitted and received.
적외선 신호 수신부(131)에 연결되는 통신모듈(133)에 따라 제3 실시예에 따른 실내제어장치(230)와 주변장치(130)가 송수신하는 신호의 종류는 달라질 수 있다. 예컨대 통신모듈(133)이 송수신하는 신호는 Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, LTE 신호 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.Depending on the communication module 133 connected to the infrared signal receiver 131, the type of signals transmitted and received by the indoor control device 230 and the peripheral device 130 according to the third embodiment may vary. For example, the signal transmitted and received by the communication module 133 may be any one of Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, and LTE signals.
내부 온도 센서(133)는 주변장치(130)의 내부 온도를 측정한다. 내부 온도 센서(133)는 통신모듈(133)에 연결되어 있다. 내부 온도 센서(133)에서 측정된 내부 온도 정보는 통신모듈(133)을 통해 실내제어장치(230)로 전송된다.The internal temperature sensor 133 measures the internal temperature of the peripheral device 130. The internal temperature sensor 133 is connected to the communication module 133. The internal temperature information measured by the internal temperature sensor 133 is transmitted to the indoor control device 230 through the communication module 133.
주변장치(130)의 제어부(미도시)는 통신모듈(133)에서 수신된 무선 신호에 따라 주변장치(130)의 각 구성요소를 제어하고, 통신모듈(133)로 하여금 내부 온도 센서(133)에서 측정된 내부 온도 정보를 실내제어장치(230)로 전송하도록 제어한다.The controller (not shown) of the peripheral device 130 controls each component of the peripheral device 130 according to a wireless signal received from the communication module 133, and causes the communication module 133 to operate the internal temperature sensor 133. Control to transmit the internal temperature information measured in the indoor control unit 230.
본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 실내제어장치(230)는 제1 통신모듈(231), 센서부(233), 제어부(235), 표시부(237) 및 제2 통신모듈(239)을 포함한다.The indoor control apparatus 230 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a first communication module 231, a sensor unit 233, a control unit 235, a display unit 237, and a second communication module 239. .
제1 통신모듈(231)은 통신모듈(133)과 무선 신호를 송수신한다.The first communication module 231 transmits and receives a radio signal with the communication module 133.
센서부(233)는 실내제어장치(230)가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정한다.The sensor unit 233 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device 230 is installed.
표시부(235)는 센서부(233)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 표시한다. The display unit 235 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 233.
제2 통신모듈(239)은 후술할 데이터수집부와 데이터 송수신을 수행한다.The second communication module 239 performs data transmission and reception with a data collector, which will be described later.
제어부(235)는 제1 통신모듈(231), 센서부(233), 표시부(237) 및 제2 통신모듈(239)의 동작을 제어한다. 제어부(235)는 후술할 통합관제서버로부터 수신한 제어 명령에 따라 주변장치(130)을 제어하거나, 센서부(233)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 이용하여 자체적으로 주변장치(130)를 제어한다.The controller 235 controls the operations of the first communication module 231, the sensor unit 233, the display unit 237, and the second communication module 239. The controller 235 controls the peripheral device 130 according to a control command received from the integrated control server to be described later, or controls the peripheral device 130 by using the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 233. .
<실내제어장치의 제4 실시예><Fourth embodiment of the indoor control device>
도 4는 상술한 제1 실시예, 제2 실시예 및 제3 실시예의 주변장치를 통합적으로 제어할 수 있는 실내제어장치를 예시한 블록도이다.4 is a block diagram illustrating an indoor control apparatus capable of integrally controlling peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments described above.
도 4의 주변장치(110, 120, 130)는 상술한 제1 실시예, 제2 실시예 및 제3 실시예의 주변장치와 같다.The peripheral devices 110, 120, 130 of FIG. 4 are the same as the peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments described above.
도 4의 실내제어장치(240)은 제1 실시예, 제2 실시예 및 제3 실시예의 주변장치를 모두 제어할 수 있는 실내제어장치로서, 제1 통신모듈(241), 센서부(243), 제어부(245), 표시부(247) 및 제2 통신모듈(249)을 포함한다.The indoor control device 240 of FIG. 4 is an indoor control device capable of controlling all peripheral devices of the first, second and third embodiments, and includes a first communication module 241 and a sensor unit 243. , A control unit 245, a display unit 247, and a second communication module 249.
제1 통신모듈(241)은 제1 실시예, 제2 실시예 및 제3 실시예의 주변장치와 신호를 송수신한다. 구체적으로, 제1 통신모듈(241)은 적외선 신호를 송수신할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, LTE 등의 무선 신호 중 하나 이상을 송수신할 수 있다.The first communication module 241 transmits and receives signals with the peripheral devices of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment. Specifically, the first communication module 241 may not only transmit and receive infrared signals, but also one of wireless signals such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, CDMA, IMT-2000, HSDPA, WiMax, WiBro, 3GPP, and LTE. The above can be transmitted and received.
센서부(243)는 실내제어장치(240)가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정한다.The sensor unit 243 measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device 240 is installed.
표시부(245)는 센서부(243)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 표시한다. The display unit 245 displays indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 243.
제2 통신모듈(249)은 후술할 데이터수집부와 데이터 송수신을 수행한다.The second communication module 249 transmits and receives data with the data collector, which will be described later.
제어부(245)는 제1 통신모듈(241), 센서부(243), 표시부(247) 및 제2 통신모듈(249)의 동작을 제어한다. 제어부(245)는 후술할 통합관제서버로부터 수신한 제어 명령에 따라 주변장치(110, 120, 130)를 제어하거나, 센서부(243)에서 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 이용하여 자체적으로 주변장치(110, 120, 130)를 제어한다.The controller 245 controls the operations of the first communication module 241, the sensor unit 243, the display unit 247, and the second communication module 249. The controller 245 controls the peripheral apparatuses 110, 120, and 130 according to a control command received from the integrated control server to be described later, or uses the indoor environment information measured by the sensor unit 243 to itself. , 120, 130).
<통합 관제 시스템의 실시예><Example of integrated control system>
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템을 예시한 블록도이다.5 is a block diagram illustrating an integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템은 통합관제서버(600), 통합관제서버(600)와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515), 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415) 및 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치(311, 313, 315)를 포함한다. 또한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템은 통합관제서버(600)에 접속 가능한 PC(711, 713, 715) 및 스마트폰(811, 813, 815)을 더 포함할 수 있다.In the integrated control system according to the present embodiment, the integrated control server 600, one or more data collectors 511, 513, and 515 connected to the integrated control server 600, and one or more indoor control devices 411 and 413 connected to the data collectors, respectively. 415, and one or more peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 connected to the indoor control device, respectively. In addition, the integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a PC (711, 713, 715) and smart phones (811, 813, 815) that can be connected to the integrated control server 600.
도 5에는 3개의 데이터수집기, 3개의 실내제어장치, 3개의 주변장치, 3개의 PC, 3개의 스마트폰만이 도시되어 있으나, 이는 예시에 불과한 것으로서, 데이터수집기, 실내제어장치, 주변장치, PC, 스마트폰의 갯수는 3개보다 많거나 적을 수 있다.In FIG. 5, only three data collectors, three indoor control devices, three peripheral devices, three PCs, and three smartphones are illustrated, but these are only examples, and the data collector, indoor control device, peripheral devices, and PCs are illustrated. However, the number of smartphones may be more or less than three.
본 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템은 대규모 시설, 예컨대 대학교에 설치될 수 있다. 대학교는 여러 개의 건물로 구성되어 있고, 하나의 건물에는 여러 개의 강의실이 있다. 각 강의실에는 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415) 및 실내제어장치에 의해 제어되는 주변장치(311, 313, 315)가 설치될 수 있다.The integrated control system according to the present embodiment can be installed in a large-scale facility, such as a university. The university consists of several buildings, with one classroom with several classrooms. Each classroom may be provided with indoor control devices 411, 413, 415 and peripheral devices 311, 313, 315 controlled by the indoor control device.
통합관제서버(600)와 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415) 사이에서 통신을 중개하는 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)는 건물 단위로 설치되고, 각 데이터수집기는 건물 내에 있는 모든 강의실의 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)와 유ㆍ무선으로 연결되어 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)와 통합관제서버(600) 사이의 통신을 중개한다. Data collectors 511, 513, and 515 which relay communication between the integrated control server 600 and the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 are installed in units of buildings, and each data collector is installed in all classrooms in the building. It is connected to the control devices 411, 413, 415 by wire and wireless to mediate communication between the indoor control devices 411, 413, 415 and the integrated control server 600.
다만, 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)가 반드시 건물마다 1개씩 설치되어야 하는 것은 아니며, 1개의 건물에 2개 이상의 데이터수집기가 설치되거나, 1개의 데이터수집기가 2개 이상의 건물에 연결될 수도 있다.However, one or more data collectors 511, 513, and 515 are not necessarily installed in each building, and two or more data collectors may be installed in one building, or one data collector may be connected to two or more buildings.
통합관제서버(600)는 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)와 유ㆍ무선으로 연결된다. 관리자가 PC(711, 713, 715) 또는 스마트폰(811, 813, 815)을 이용하여 통합관제서버(600)에 제어 명령을 입력하면, 제어 명령은 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)를 경유하여 각 강의실의 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)로 전송된다. 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)는 통합관제서버(600)가 전송한 제어 명령에 따라 주변장치(311, 313, 315)를 제어한다.The integrated control server 600 is connected to the data collectors 511, 513, 515 by wire or wireless. When the administrator inputs a control command to the integrated control server 600 using a PC 711, 713, 715 or a smartphone 811, 813, 815, the control command is via the data collectors 511, 513, 515. Are transmitted to the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 of each classroom. The indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 control the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 according to a control command transmitted from the integrated control server 600.
주변장치(311, 313, 315)와 통합관제서버(600) 사이에서는 양방향 통신이 이루어진다.Bidirectional communication is performed between the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 and the integrated control server 600.
(1) 업링크 통신(1) uplink communication
먼저 주변장치(311, 313, 315)에서 통합관제서버(600) 방향으로 이루어지는 업링크(Uplink) 방향의 통신을 설명한다.First, communication in the uplink direction of the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 toward the integrated control server 600 will be described.
주변장치(311, 313, 315)는 주변장치(311, 313, 315)의 내부 온도를 측정하여 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)로 전송한다.The peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 measure the internal temperature of the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 and transmit them to the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415.
실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)는 주변장치(311, 313, 315)로부터 주변장치(311, 313, 315)의 내부 온도 정보를 수신하고, 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정한다. 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)는 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 주변장치(311, 313, 315)로부터 수신한 내부 온도 정보를 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)로 전송한다.The indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 receive internal temperature information of the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 from the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315, and measure indoor environment information of the installed place. The indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 transmit the measured indoor environment information and internal temperature information received from the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 to the data collectors 511, 513, and 515.
데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)는 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)로부터 수신한 실내 환경 정보 및 주변장치의 내부 온도 정보를 통합관제서버(600)로 전송한다. The data collectors 511, 513, and 515 transmit the indoor environment information received from the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 and the internal temperature information of the peripheral device to the integrated control server 600.
데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)는 동일한 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신되는 데이터 중, 동일한 주소값 및 수치를 가지는 데이터를 제외한 나머지 데이터만을 통합관제서버(600)로 전송한다. 이는 통합관제서버(600)의 부하를 최소화하여 관제의 효율 및 관제의 실시간성을 향상시키기 위해서이다. 이하, 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)의 동작을 상세하게 설명한다.The data collectors 511, 513, and 515 are integrated control server 600 of the data received continuously from the same indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415 continuously except for data having the same address value and value. To send. This is to minimize the load of the integrated control server 600 to improve the efficiency and real-time control of the control. The operation of the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 will be described in detail below.
표 1은 특정 실내제어장치가 5초 단위로 측정한 실내 환경 정보 및 주변장치로부터 5초 단위로 수신한 내부 온도 정보를 예시한 표이다.Table 1 is a table exemplifying indoor environment information measured by a specific indoor controller in 5 seconds and internal temperature information received in 5 seconds by a peripheral device.
시간time 온도(℃)Temperature (℃) 습도(%)Humidity(%) 내부 온도(℃)(주변장치A)Internal temperature (℃) (peripheral device A) 내부 온도(℃)(주변장치B)Internal temperature (℃) (peripheral device B) 내부 온도(℃)(주변장치C)Internal Temperature (℃) (Peripheral Device C)
PM 1:00:00PM 1:00:00 2828 7070 5050 4040 5555
PM 1:00:05PM 1:00:05 2727 6565 5050 4040 5555
PM 1:00:10PM 1:00:10 2626 6060 4545 3535 5050
PM 1:00:15PM 1:00:15 2525 6060 4545 3535 5050
PM 1:00:20PM 1:00:20 2424 5050 4545 3535 4545
PM 1:00:25PM 1:00:25 2424 5050 4040 3535 4545
PM 1:00:30PM 1:00:30 2424 5050 4040 3030 4040
PM 1:00:35PM 1:00:35 2424 5050 4040 3030 4040
PM 1:00:40PM 1:00:40 2424 5050 4040 3030 4040
PM 1:00:45PM 1:00:45 2424 5050 4040 3030 4040
PM 1:00:50PM 1:00:50 2525 5555 4545 3535 4545
실내제어장치는 데이터수집기로 실내 환경 정보 및 주변장치들의 내부 온도 정보를 전송할 때, 실내 환경 정보 및 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 고유의 주소값을 붙여 전송한다. 예컨대, 실내 환경 정보는 온도 정보 및 습도 정보이고, 주변장치에는 주변장치A, 주변장치B, 주변장치C가 있다고 할 때, 온도 정보의 주소는 0x01, 습도 정보의 주소는 0x02, 주변장치A의 내부 온도 정보의 주소는 0x03, 주변장치B의 내부 온도의 정보 주소는 0x04, 주변장치C의 내부 온도 정보의 주소는 0x05로 지정할 수 있다. 참고로 여기서 '0x'는 뒤의 숫자가 16진수임을 나타내는 접두어로서, 0x1F는 16진수 1F를 의미하고, 0xB1CD는 16진수 B1CD를 의미한다.When the indoor controller transmits the indoor environment information and the internal temperature information of the peripheral devices to the data collector, the indoor controller attaches a unique address value to each numerical value representing the indoor environment information and the internal temperature information. For example, the indoor environment information is temperature information and humidity information. When the peripheral device includes peripheral device A, peripheral device B, and peripheral device C, the address of the temperature information is 0x01, the address of the humidity information is 0x02, The address of the internal temperature information may be designated as 0x03, the address of the internal temperature information of the peripheral device B as 0x04, and the address of the internal temperature information of the peripheral device C as 0x05. For reference, '0x' is a prefix indicating that the following number is a hexadecimal number, 0x1F means hexadecimal 1F, and 0xB1CD means hexadecimal B1CD.
온도 28℃의 16진수 표현은 0x1C이고, 습도 70%의 16진수 표현은 0x46이며, 주변장치A의 내부 온도 50℃의 16진수 표현은 0x32이고, 주변장치B의 내부 온도 40℃의 16진수 표현은 0x28이며, 주변장치C의 내부 온도 55℃의 16진수 표현은 0x37이다. 실내제어장치가 PM 1:00:00 시점의 온도, 습도 및 주변장치들의 내부온도를 전송한다고 할 때, 각 정보를 나타내는 수치에는 고유의 주소값이 붙여져 전송된다. 고유의 주소값을 붙인 결과, 온도는 0x011C로 표시되고, 습도는 0x0246로 표시되며, 주변장치A의 내부 온도는 0x0332로 표시되고, 주변장치B의 내부 온도는 0x0428로 표시되며, 주변장치C의 내부 온도는 0x0537로 표시된다.Hexadecimal representation of temperature 28 ° C is 0x1C, hexadecimal representation of humidity 70% is 0x46, hexadecimal representation of internal temperature 50 ° C of peripheral device A is 0x32, hexadecimal representation of internal temperature 40 ° C of peripheral device B Is 0x28, and the hexadecimal representation of the internal temperature of the peripheral device C is 55 ° C. When the indoor control device transmits the temperature, humidity, and the internal temperature of the peripheral devices at the time of 1:00:00 PM, the numerical value representing each information is transmitted with a unique address value. As a result of adding a unique address value, the temperature is displayed as 0x011C, the humidity is displayed as 0x0246, the internal temperature of peripheral device A is displayed as 0x0332, the internal temperature of peripheral device B is indicated as 0x0428, The internal temperature is represented by 0x0537.
실내제어장치는 자신의 고유 ID 값에 상술한 데이터를 붙여 전송한다. 실내제어장치의 고유 ID 값이 0xA1이라고 할 때, 실내제어장치가 표 1의 PM 1:00:00 시점에 대하여 데이터 수집기로 전송하는 데이터는 0xA1011C0246033204280537가 된다.The indoor controller attaches the above-described data to its own ID value and transmits it. When the unique ID value of the indoor controller is 0xA1, the data transmitted by the indoor controller to the data collector for the PM 1:00:00 time point in Table 1 is 0xA1011C0246033204280537.
표 1의 실내제어장치가 전송한 데이터 중에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신되는 동일한 값의 실내 환경 정보 및 내부 온도 정보는 통합관제서버(600)의 관점에서 볼 때는 서버에 부담만 주고 불필요한 데이터이다. 따라서 데이터수집기는 실내제어장치로부터 수신한 데이터 중 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신되는 중복 데이터를 필터링하여 통합관제서버(600)로 전송한다.The indoor environment information and the internal temperature information of the same value continuously received in time from among the data transmitted by the indoor control apparatus of Table 1 are burdensome and unnecessary data from the viewpoint of the integrated control server 600. Accordingly, the data collector filters the redundant data continuously received in time from among the data received from the indoor control device and transmits the duplicated data to the integrated control server 600.
데이터수집기가 표 1의 데이터에서 중복된 값을 필터링하여 통합관제서버(600)로 전송하는 데이터는 표 2와 같다.Data collected by the data collector to the integrated control server 600 by filtering the duplicate values in the data of Table 1 is shown in Table 2.
시간time 온도(℃)Temperature (℃) 습도(%)Humidity(%) 내부 온도(℃)(주변장치A)Internal temperature (℃) (peripheral device A) 내부 온도(℃)(주변장치B)Internal temperature (℃) (peripheral device B) 내부 온도(℃)(주변장치C)Internal Temperature (℃) (Peripheral Device C)
PM 1:00:00PM 1:00:00 2828 7070 5050 4040 5555
PM 1:00:05PM 1:00:05 2727 6565 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send
PM 1:00:10PM 1:00:10 2626 6060 4545 3535 5050
PM 1:00:15PM 1:00:15 2525 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send
PM 1:00:20PM 1:00:20 2424 5050 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 4545
PM 1:00:25PM 1:00:25 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 4040 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send
PM 1:00:30PM 1:00:30 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 보내지 않음Don't send 3030 4040
PM 1:00:50PM 1:00:50 2525 5555 보내지 않음Don't send 3535 4545
PM 1:00:00 시점에 대하여 실내제어장치가 데이터수집기로 전송하는 데이터는 0xA1011C0246033204280537이고, 데이터수집기가 통합관제서버(600)로 전송하는 데이터는 0xA1011C0246033204280537로 양자가 동일하다.The data transmitted by the indoor controller to the data collector for the time of 1:00:00 PM is 0xA1011C0246033204280537, and the data transmitted by the data collector to the integrated control server 600 are 0xA1011C0246033204280537, and both are the same.
그러나 최초의 전송 이후에는 중복되는 데이터를 제외하고 전송하므로 전송하는 데이터의 길이가 크게 줄어든다.However, since the data is transmitted after the first transmission, the length of the data to be transmitted is greatly reduced.
PM 1:00:05 시점에 대하여 실내제어장치가 데이터수집기로 전송하는 데이터는 0xA1011B0241033204280537인 반면, 데이터수집기가 통합관제서버(600)로 전송하는 데이터는 0xA1011B0241이다. The data transmitted by the indoor control device to the data collector for the time of PM 1:00:05 is 0xA1011B0241033204280537, while the data that the data collector transmits to the integrated control server 600 is 0xA1011B0241.
즉, 데이터수집기가 통합관제서버(600)로 전송하는 데이터의 길이는 중복된 데이터의 수에 따라 가변적이다. 중복되는 데이터가 많으면 많을수록 실내제어장치가 데이터수집기로 전송하는 데이터의 길이는 짧아지며, 그 결과 통합관제서버(600)가 최초 데이터를 받은 후부터는 전반적으로 데이터의 수신 버퍼가 짧아져서, 데이터의 처리가 빨라지고, 데이터 처리시의 부하가 줄어들게 된다.That is, the length of data transmitted by the data collector to the integrated control server 600 is variable according to the number of duplicated data. The more redundant data, the shorter the length of data transmitted by the indoor control device to the data collector. As a result, since the integrated control server 600 receives the first data, the overall receiving buffer of the data is shortened. It is faster, and the load on data processing is reduced.
이처럼 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)는 중복되지 않는 데이터만을 통합관제서버(600)로 전송함으로써, 통합관제서버(600)의 부하를 줄이고, 네트워크의 효율을 향상시키며, 통합 관제의 실시간성 및 속도를 향상시킨다.As such, the data collectors 511, 513, and 515 transmit only data that is not duplicated to the integrated control server 600, thereby reducing the load of the integrated control server 600, improving the efficiency of the network, and real-time and Improve speed.
통합관제서버(600)는 수신된 데이터를 이용하여 각 실내 공간의 쾌적함 여부, 각 실내 공간에 설치된 주변장치의 고장 여부 등을 판단한 후, 그에 따른 제어 명령 및/또는 경고 메시지를 전송한다.The integrated control server 600 determines whether the indoor space is comfortable using the received data, whether the peripheral device is installed in each indoor space, and transmits a control command and / or a warning message accordingly.
특정 실내 공간의 실내 환경 정보가 기준치를 초과하면, 통합관제서버(600)는 해당 실내 공간에 있는 실내제어장치로 주변장치를 제어하는 제어 명령을 송신한다.When the indoor environment information of the specific indoor space exceeds the reference value, the integrated control server 600 transmits a control command for controlling the peripheral device to the indoor control device in the indoor space.
특정 실내 공간의 실내 환경 정보가 기준치를 크게 초과하였거나, 특정 주변장치가 고장이라고 판단하면, 통합관제서버(600)는 통합관제서버(600)에 연결된 PC(711, 713, 715) 또는 해당 실내 공간의 관리자의 스마트폰(811, 813, 815)으로 경고 메시지를 전송한다.If the indoor environment information of a particular indoor space greatly exceeds the reference value or determines that a specific peripheral device is broken, the integrated control server 600 is connected to the PC (711, 713, 715) or the corresponding indoor space connected to the integrated control server 600 Sends a warning message to the manager's smartphone (811, 813, 815).
(2) 다운링크 통신(2) downlink communication
다음으로, 통합관제서버(600)에서 주변장치(311, 313, 315) 방향으로 이루어지는 다운링크(Downlink) 방향의 통신을 설명한다.Next, the communication in the downlink direction in the direction of the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 in the integrated control server 600 will be described.
관리자는 PC(711, 713, 715) 또는 스마트폰(811, 813, 815)을 이용하여, 특정 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)가 주변장치(311, 313, 315)를 제어하도록 하는 명령(이하, '제어 명령'이라 함)을 내릴 수 있다.The administrator commands the specific indoor control devices 411, 413, 415 to control the peripheral devices 311, 313, 315 using the PCs 711, 713, 715 or smartphones 811, 813, 815. (Hereinafter referred to as 'control command').
통합관제서버(600)는 PC(711, 713, 715) 또는 스마트폰(811, 813, 815)으로부터 제어 명령을 수신하면, 제어 대상인 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)와 연결된 데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)로 해당 제어 명령을 전송한다.When the integrated control server 600 receives the control command from the PC (711, 713, 715) or the smart phone (811, 813, 815), the data collector 511 connected to the indoor control device (411, 413, 415) to be controlled , 513 and 515).
데이터수집기(511, 513, 515)는 통합관제서버(600)로부터 수신한 제어 명령을 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)로 전송한다.The data collectors 511, 513, and 515 transmit control commands received from the integrated control server 600 to the indoor control devices 411, 413, and 415.
실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)는 제어 명령에 따라 주변장치(311, 313, 315)를 제어한다. 실내제어장치(411, 413, 415)가 주변장치(311, 313, 315)를 제어하는 구체적인 과정은 도 1, 도 2, 도 3 및 도 4에서 설명한 것과 같다.The indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 control the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 according to control commands. Specific processes of controlling the peripheral devices 311, 313, and 315 by the indoor controllers 411, 413, and 415 are the same as those described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
<통합 관제 방법의 실시예><Example of integrated control method>
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 통합 관제 시스템의 관제 방법을 예시한 순서도이다.6 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of the integrated control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6에 도시된 관제 방법은, 통합관제서버, 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기, 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치 및 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템에 적용된다.The control method illustrated in FIG. 6 includes an integrated control server, at least one data collector connected to the integrated control server, at least one indoor control device connected to each of the data collectors, and at least one peripheral device connected to each of the indoor control devices. Applies to
주변장치는 주변장치의 내부 온도를 측정하여 실내제어장치로 전송한다(S610).The peripheral device measures the internal temperature of the peripheral device and transmits it to the indoor control device (S610).
실내제어장치는 실내제어장치가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정한다(S620).The indoor control device measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device is installed (S620).
실내제어장치는 측정된 실내 환경 정보에 기초하여 실내제어장치에 연결된 주변장치를 제어한다(S630).The indoor controller controls the peripheral device connected to the indoor controller based on the measured indoor environment information (S630).
실내제어장치는 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 LCD 창, LED 램프 등으로 구성된 표시부에 표시한다(S640).The indoor controller displays the measured indoor environment information on the display unit including the LCD window and the LED lamp (S640).
실내제어장치는 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 주소값을 지정한다(S650).The indoor control apparatus assigns an address value to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information (S650).
실내제어장치는 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 지정된 주소값을 붙인 데이터를 데이터수집기로 전송한다(S660).The indoor control apparatus transmits data to which the address value is assigned to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information to the data collector (S660).
데이터수집기는 실내제어장치로부터 수신된 데이터 중, 동일한 실내제어장치에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신된 동일한 주소값 및 동일한 수치를 가지는 데이터를 제외한 나머지 데이터를 통합관제서버로 전송한다(S670).The data collector transmits the remaining data except for the data having the same address value and the same numerical value continuously received from the same indoor control device to the integrated control server among the data received from the indoor control device (S670).
통합관제서버는 주변장치의 내부 온도에 기초하여 주변장치의 고장 여부를 판단한다(S680).The integrated control server determines whether the peripheral device is broken based on the internal temperature of the peripheral device (S680).
도 6은 S610 내지 S680을 순차적으로 실행하는 것으로 기재하고 있으나, 이는 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과할 뿐, S610 내지 S680의 실행이 시계열적인 순서로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 S610 내지 S680의 순서를 변경하거나, S610 내지 S680에서 하나 이상의 과정을 생략하거나, S610 내지 S680에서 하나 이상의 과정을 병렬적으로 실행하는 등 도 6의 방법을 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있을 것이다.Although FIG. 6 illustrates that S610 to S680 are sequentially executed, this is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and execution of S610 to S680 is not limited to the time series order. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can change the order of S610 to S680, omit one or more steps from S610 to S680, or one or more in S610 to S680 without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. The method of FIG. 6 may be variously modified and modified, such as executing the process in parallel.
본 실시예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 본 실시예의 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다.The present embodiment is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains various modifications and variations of the present embodiment without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. It will be possible.
본 실시예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 따라서 본 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 권리범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호범위는 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등하거나 균등하다고 인정되는 모든 기술적 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The present embodiment is not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to explain, and thus, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the present embodiment. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed by the claims, and all technical ideas deemed equivalent or equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
(부호의 설명)(Explanation of the sign)
110, 120, 130: 주변장치 210, 220, 230: 실내제어장치110, 120, 130: peripheral device 210, 220, 230: indoor control device
311, 313, 315: 주변장치 411, 413, 415: 실내제어장치311, 313, 315: Peripherals 411, 413, 415: Indoor controls
511, 513, 515: 데이터수집기 600: 통합관제서버511, 513, 515: Data Collector 600: Integrated Control Server
711, 713, 715: PC 811, 813, 815: 스마트폰711, 713, 715: PC 811, 813, 815: Smartphone
( CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION )(CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION)
본 특허출원은 2016년 07월 26일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제10-2016-0095088호에 대해 미국 특허법 119(a)조(35 U.S.C. 119(a))에 따라 우선권을 주장하며, 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다. 아울러, 본 특허출원은 미국 이외에 국가에 대해서도 위와 동일한 이유로 우선권을 주장하며, 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다.This patent application claims priority to US Patent Application No. 10-2016-0095088 filed in Korea on July 26, 2016, pursuant to Article 119 (a) (35 USC 119 (a)). The contents are incorporated by reference in this patent application. In addition, this patent application claims priority to countries other than the United States for the same reasons, all of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (17)

  1. 통합관제서버, 상기 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기, 상기 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치 및 상기 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템에 있어서,An integrated control system comprising an integrated control server, at least one data collector connected to the integrated control server, at least one indoor control device connected to each of the data collectors, and at least one peripheral device connected to each of the indoor control devices.
    상기 주변장치는, 상기 주변장치의 내부 온도 정보를 측정하여 상기 실내제어장치로 전송하고,The peripheral device measures internal temperature information of the peripheral device and transmits it to the indoor control device.
    상기 실내제어장치는, 상기 실내제어장치가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정하고, 상기 주변장치로부터 내부 온도 정보를 수신하며, 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 주소값을 붙인 데이터를 상기 실내제어장치와 연결된 데이터수집기로 전송하고,The indoor control device measures indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device is installed, receives internal temperature information from the peripheral device, and addresses each numerical value representing measured indoor environment information and received internal temperature information. Transmit the valued data to the data collector connected to the indoor control device,
    상기 데이터수집기는, 상기 데이터 중, 동일한 실내제어장치에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신된 동일한 주소값 및 동일한 수치를 가지는 데이터를 제외한 나머지 데이터를 상기 통합관제서버로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The data collector, the integrated control system, characterized in that for transmitting the remaining data except for the data having the same address value and the same numerical value continuously received in the same indoor control device to the integrated control server.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 통합관제서버는, 상기 주변장치의 내부 온도에 기초하여 상기 주변장치의 고장 여부를 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The integrated control server, the integrated control system, characterized in that for determining whether the peripheral device failure based on the internal temperature of the peripheral device.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 실내 환경 정보는, 실내 온도, 실내 습도, 실내 미세먼지 농도, 실내 이산화탄소 농도, 실내 산소 농도, 실내 채광의 세기, 실내 조명의 세기 중 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor environment information may include at least one of room temperature, room humidity, indoor dust concentration, indoor carbon dioxide concentration, indoor oxygen concentration, indoor light intensity, and indoor illumination intensity.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 실내제어장치는, 전자칠판인 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor control device, the integrated control system, characterized in that the electronic blackboard.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 실내제어장치는, 전자교탁인 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor control device, the integrated control system, characterized in that the electronic teaching.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 실내제어장치는, 상기 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 표시하는 표시부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor control device, the integrated control system, characterized in that it comprises a display unit for displaying the measured indoor environment information.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 실내제어장치는, 상기 측정된 실내 환경 정보에 기초하여 상기 실내제어장치에 연결된 주변장치를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor control device, the integrated control system, characterized in that for controlling the peripheral device connected to the indoor control device based on the measured indoor environment information.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 주변장치는, 에어컨, 난방기, 냉난방기, 제습기, 공기청정기, 전동커튼, 전동창문 및 환풍기 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The peripheral device is an integrated control system, characterized in that any one of the air conditioner, heater, air conditioner, dehumidifier, air purifier, electric curtain, electric window and a fan.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 주변장치는, 적외선 신호 송수신부를 포함하고,The peripheral device includes an infrared signal transceiver,
    상기 실내제어장치는, 상기 적외선 신호 송수신부로 적외선 신호를 송출하여 상기 주변장치를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor control device, the integrated control system, characterized in that for transmitting the infrared signal to the infrared signal transceiver for controlling the peripheral device.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 주변장치는, 적외선 신호 수신부 및 상기 적외선 신호 수신부와 연결된 통신모듈을 포함하고,The peripheral device includes an infrared signal receiver and a communication module connected to the infrared signal receiver,
    상기 실내제어장치는, 상기 통신모듈로 무선 신호를 송출하여 상기 주변장치를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The indoor control device, the integrated control system, characterized in that for transmitting the wireless signal to the communication module to control the peripheral device.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 통합 관제 시스템은, 상기 통합관제서버에 접속하여 데이터를 송수신하는 하나 이상의 PC(Personal Computer) 및 하나 이상의 스마트폰을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The integrated control system, the integrated control system further comprises one or more PCs (Personal Computer) and one or more smartphones to transmit and receive data by connecting to the integrated control server.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 통합관제서버는, 특정 실내 환경 정보가 기준치를 초과하였거나, 특정 주변장치가 고장이라고 판단하면, 상기 PC 또는 상기 스마트폰으로 경고 메시지를 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The integrated control server, if the specific indoor environment information exceeds the reference value or a specific peripheral device is determined that the failure, the integrated control system, characterized in that for transmitting a warning message to the PC or the smartphone.
  13. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 통합관제서버는, 상기 PC 또는 상기 스마트폰으로부터 특정 실내제어장치로 하여금 상기 특정 실내제어장치와 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 제어하도록 하는 명령(이하, '제어 명령'이라 함)을 수신하면, 상기 제어 명령을 상기 특정 실내제어장치와 연결된 데이터수집기를 경유하여 상기 특정 실내제어장치로 전송하고,When the integrated control server receives a command (hereinafter, referred to as a control command) for causing a specific indoor control device to control one or more peripheral devices connected to the specific indoor control device from the PC or the smart phone, Send a control command to the specific indoor control device via a data collector connected to the specific indoor control device,
    상기 특정 실내제어장치는 상기 제어 명령에 기초하여 상기 특정 실내제어장치와 연결된 주변장치를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.And the specific indoor control device controls a peripheral device connected to the specific indoor control device based on the control command.
  14. 통합관제서버, 상기 통합관제서버와 연결된 하나 이상의 데이터수집기, 상기 데이터수집기 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 실내제어장치 및 상기 실내제어장치 각각과 연결된 하나 이상의 주변장치를 포함하는 통합 관제 시스템의 관제 방법에 있어서,In the control method of the integrated control system comprising an integrated control server, at least one data collector connected to the integrated control server, at least one indoor control device connected to each of the data collector and at least one peripheral device connected to each of the indoor control device,
    상기 주변장치가, 상기 주변장치의 내부 온도를 측정하여 상기 실내제어장치로 전송하는 제1 전송 과정;A first transmission process of the peripheral device measuring the internal temperature of the peripheral device and transmitting the measured temperature to the indoor control device;
    상기 실내제어장치가, 상기 실내제어장치가 설치된 장소의 실내 환경 정보를 측정하는 환경 측정 과정;An environmental measurement process of the indoor control device measuring indoor environment information of a place where the indoor control device is installed;
    상기 실내제어장치가, 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 주소값을 지정하는 주소값 지정 과정;An address value designation process, wherein the indoor control apparatus assigns an address value to each numerical value representing measured indoor environment information and received internal temperature information;
    상기 실내제어장치가, 상기 측정된 실내 환경 정보 및 상기 수신된 내부 온도 정보를 나타내는 각각의 수치에 지정된 주소값을 붙인 데이터를 상기 데이터수집기로 전송하는 제2 전송 과정; 및A second transmission step of transmitting, by the indoor control apparatus, data having an address value designated to each numerical value representing the measured indoor environment information and the received internal temperature information to the data collector; And
    상기 데이터수집기가, 상기 데이터 중, 동일한 실내제어장치에서 시간적으로 연속적으로 수신된 동일한 주소값 및 동일한 수치를 가지는 데이터를 제외한 나머지 데이터를 상기 통합관제서버로 전송하는 제3 전송 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관제 방법.The data collector includes a third transmission process of transmitting the remaining data to the integrated control server except for the data having the same address value and the same numerical value continuously received from the same indoor control device in time. Control method.
  15. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 환경 측정 과정과 상기 주소값 지정 과정 사이에,Between the environmental measurement process and the address value designation process,
    상기 실내제어장치가, 상기 측정된 실내 환경 정보를 표시하는 과정을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.And the indoor control apparatus further comprises displaying the measured indoor environment information.
  16. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 환경 측정 과정과 상기 주소값 지정 과정 사이에,Between the environmental measurement process and the address value designation process,
    상기 실내제어장치가, 상기 측정된 실내 환경 정보에 기초하여 상기 실내제어장치에 연결된 주변장치를 제어하는 과정을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.And controlling, by the indoor control apparatus, a peripheral device connected to the indoor control apparatus based on the measured indoor environment information.
  17. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 제3 전송 과정 다음에, After the third transfer process,
    상기 통합관제서버가, 상기 주변장치의 내부 온도에 기초하여 상기 주변장치의 고장 여부를 판단하는 과정을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통합 관제 시스템.The integrated control system, the integrated control system, characterized in that further comprising the step of determining whether or not the peripheral device on the basis of the internal temperature of the peripheral device.
PCT/KR2016/009145 2016-07-26 2016-08-19 Integrated control system for controlling indoor environment WO2018021612A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SA517390488A SA517390488B1 (en) 2016-07-26 2017-12-07 Integrated Control System For Controlling Indoor Environment {Network Management System For Controlling Indoor Environment}

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160095088A KR101697682B1 (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Network Management System for Controlling Indoor Environment
KR10-2016-0095088 2016-07-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018021612A2 true WO2018021612A2 (en) 2018-02-01
WO2018021612A3 WO2018021612A3 (en) 2018-03-15

Family

ID=57991898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2016/009145 WO2018021612A2 (en) 2016-07-26 2016-08-19 Integrated control system for controlling indoor environment

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101697682B1 (en)
SA (1) SA517390488B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2018021612A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101881509B1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 유상열 Autp-control system of indoor air quality and lighting
KR101936380B1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-01-08 (주)보성전자 Integrated control system and method for electronic lecture desk based on lecture schedule
KR101934946B1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-04 주식회사 랩죤 A maintenance system of sterilizing device for air purification based on internet of things
KR102151105B1 (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-09-02 (주)삼원이앤비 Smart jet fan using IoT/ICT and system for managing the same
KR102079044B1 (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-20 주식회사 대성엠앤씨 Smart Electronic Teaching Desk with Remote Lecture and Integrated Control of Peripheral Devices
KR102274212B1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-07-07 주식회사 더키 Multi-purpose sensor device and method of managing building energy using it

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100526824B1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2005-11-08 삼성전자주식회사 Indoor environmental control system and method of controlling the same
KR20070095712A (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-10-01 주식회사 와이더맥스 Indoor environment management system and indoor environment management method using the same
KR101970523B1 (en) * 2012-02-22 2019-04-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Facilities control system and operating method of the same
KR20150099900A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-09-02 원시스템주식회사 A custom-built smart automatic power control system with sites and the method thereof
KR101667724B1 (en) * 2014-04-11 2016-10-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Remote maintenance server, total maintenance system including the remote maintenance server and method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101697682B1 (en) 2017-01-18
SA517390488B1 (en) 2021-03-13
WO2018021612A3 (en) 2018-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018021612A2 (en) Integrated control system for controlling indoor environment
WO2016006876A1 (en) Air quality notifying device connecting air quality measurement device and wireless terminal, and air quality notifying method therefor
WO2016032186A1 (en) Temperature control method and apparatus
CN108323180A (en) Home environment monitoring method, apparatus and system
WO2017143490A1 (en) Air conditioning system and temperature control method therefor
CN105465977A (en) Intelligent indoor haze clearing system
WO2021080323A1 (en) Air conditioner and method for controlling the air conditioner thereof
WO2019022291A1 (en) Indoor environmental conditioning apparatus having function of controlling concentration of carbon dioxide
WO2022055139A1 (en) Integrated iot wireless electronic lecture desk with added customer convenience
WO2021000507A1 (en) Method for controlling abnormal temperature adjustment of air conditioner, and air conditioner and storage medium
CN207457728U (en) A kind of wisdom classroom management system based on wireless network
WO2017120973A1 (en) Multifunctional intelligent air conditioning system
WO2016159718A1 (en) Apparatus and method for adaptively applying central hvac system and individual hvac system
WO2018154652A1 (en) Remote control device, air conditioner, and air conditioning system
WO2020027590A1 (en) System and management server for smart hospital room
WO2019114587A1 (en) Information processing method and apparatus for virtual reality terminal, and readable storage medium
CN106972995A (en) A kind of intelligent domestic system based on Internet of Things
TWM538580U (en) Air quality detection and adjustment device
WO2021082134A1 (en) Household appliance control method, household appliance control apparatus, and computer storage medium
CN201886349U (en) Central controller of hotel rooms
WO2020017679A1 (en) Device and method for controlling air conditioner
WO2021040118A1 (en) Building energy management system
WO2020042736A1 (en) Control method of air conditioner, air conditioner, and computer readable storage medium
KR101798394B1 (en) The central control type apparatus based on IoT for a smart sterilizer
CN208122076U (en) A kind of lift building decoration ceiling

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16910634

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 05.04.2019)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16910634

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2