WO2018019199A1

WO2018019199A1 - Multifunctional building for taking shelter from sunshine, rain and snow for use in open spaces and on roads

Info

Publication number: WO2018019199A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/094050
Authority: WO
Inventors: 张小华
Original assignee: 张小华
Priority date: 2016-07-25
Filing date: 2017-07-24
Publication date: 2018-02-01
Also published as: CN206091376U

Abstract

Disclosed is multifunctional building for taking shelter from sunshine, rain and snow for use in open spaces and on roads, comprising a framework support assembly (10), a cover plate (20), a skylight support assembly (30) and a top plate (40). The cover plate (20) is supported above the ground at a predetermined distance by means of the framework support assembly (10). A framework space (1a) is formed between the cover plate (20) and the ground. The cover plate (20) comprises a framework structural portion (21). The top plate (40) is supported above the framework structural portion (21) at a predetermined distance by means of the skylight support assembly (30). A skylight space (1b) is formed between the top plate (40) and the framework structural portion (21). The framework structural portion (21) is provided with a skylight bottom opening (21a). By adopting the skylight space (1b) in communication with the outside atmosphere and formed between the top plate (40) and the framework structural portion (21) of the cover plate (20), the framework space (1a) defined by the cover plate (20) and the framework support assembly (10) is capable of ventilating same, thereby shielding vehicles and pedestrians from sunshine and rain. In addition, the building is also capable of collecting rainwater, purifying air and using solar energy and wind energy to generate electricity.

Description

Sun protection, rain and snow, multi-purpose building for open spaces and roads

[0001] The present invention relates to a sunscreen, rain and snow multifunctional building for an open space and a road.

Background technique

[0002] Non-motorized roads such as cities and villages provide convenience for people to travel, but people who walk or use non-motor vehicles on these roads only wear sunshade and rain tools, but in hot weather, rain or down. Snow weather is also inevitable and can be harmed in bad weather.

[0003] Open-air plazas, playgrounds, parks, tourist areas, etc. provide outdoor activities for people to enjoy various activities. People participate in various activities and always hope to be free from the sun, rain, and snow.

[0004] Traffic roads such as expressways, expressways, national highways, provincial highways, city highways, and county roads provide guarantees for the continuous flow of motor vehicles and lay the foundation for rapid economic development. However, the change of climate causes the vehicles, roads and road facilities to be exposed to the rain, snow and ice to accelerate the maintenance cycle and increase the maintenance cost. The traffic will be inconvenient due to the adverse weather conditions, and the vehicle will be seriously damaged or Casualties of personnel, motor vehicles driving on the road emit a large amount of exhaust gas to pollute the air.

[0005] High-speed railways, express railways, and ordinary railways ensure that various trains run day and night. However, due to the harsh weather such as exposure to rain, snow, and snow, the maintenance cycle of railways and trains will be accelerated to increase maintenance costs.

[0006] In summary, it is possible to increase social costs and bring immeasurable losses to the society. To solve these problems comprehensively, it is most important to use "sunshine and rain-proof multi-purpose buildings for open spaces and roads". An effective method, which not only comprehensively utilizes the sunlight, wind and rain of nature, but also provides clean energy. It also provides shelter for all kinds of vehicles and pedestrians from sun and rain, and can also be used for transportation. The exhaust gas is purified to achieve the effect of reducing emissions.

technical problem

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sun-visual and rain-proof multifunctional building for an open space and a road, aiming at solving an open-air plaza, a playground, a park in the prior art that does not provide activities for existing people. , tourist areas, roads that provide driving for all kinds of motor vehicles, and the railways that provide various trains to the various railways are subject to the defects of the sun, rain, and snow caused by bad weather. [0008] Highways, expressways, national highways, provincial highways, municipal highways, county roads and other traffic roads provide guarantees for the continuous flow of motor vehicles and lay the foundation for rapid economic development. However, the change of climate causes the vehicles, roads and road facilities to be exposed to the rain, snow and ice to accelerate the maintenance cycle and increase the maintenance cost. The traffic will be inconvenient due to the adverse weather conditions, and the vehicle will be seriously damaged or Casualties of personnel, motor vehicles driving on the road emit a large amount of exhaust gas to pollute the air. High-speed railways, express railways, and ordinary railways ensure that various trains travel day and night.

Problem solution

Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a sunscreen and rain-proof multifunctional building for an open space and a road, which includes:

[0010] a frame support assembly;

[0011] a cover plate is supported on the ground by the frame supporting assembly at a predetermined interval, and a frame space is formed between the cover plate and the ground for the vehicle and the pedestrian to stay and pass, the cover plate includes a frame structure portion and a connection Side portions on opposite sides of the frame structure portion;

[0012] a sunroof support assembly;

[0013] a top plate is supported on the frame structure portion by the sunroof support assembly at a predetermined interval, and a sunroof space connected to the outside atmosphere is formed between the top plate and the frame structure portion, and the frame structure portion is mounted on the top plate A sunroof bottom opening is provided for connecting the frame space to the skylight space, and the sunroof support assembly is provided with a sunroof side window connected to the outside atmosphere.

[0014] Further, the top plate is located in the middle of the frame structure portion.

[0015] Further, the top plate has an arcuate, trapezoidal or herringbone structure with low middle and high sides.

[0016] Further, the frame structure portion has an arcuate, trapezoidal or herringbone structure with a low height on both sides.

[0017] Further, the outdoor sunscreen and road sunscreen rain-proof multifunctional building further includes a solar energy collecting device that converts the collected solar energy into electrical energy, and the solar energy collecting device includes a cover plate respectively disposed The top surface and/or the plurality of solar panels on the top surface of the top panel.

[0018] Further, the solar panel is a thin film solar panel.

[0019] Alternatively, the outdoor sunscreen and road sunscreen rain-proof multifunctional building further includes a wind energy generating device that converts the collected wind energy into electrical energy, and the wind energy generating device includes a top surface respectively disposed on the cover plate. And/or a plurality of wind energy generators on the top surface of the roof.

[0020] Further, a bottom surface of the cover plate and a bottom surface of the top plate are coated with a photocatalyst coating.

[0021] Further, an ultraviolet lamp is installed on the bottom of the cover plate and the bottom of the top plate.

[0022] Further, the outdoor sunscreen and road sunscreen rainwater multi-functional building further includes a rainwater collecting device, the rainwater collecting device including a water guiding groove, a water storage tank and a connection body fixed under the side portion a water conduit and a water pipe of the water storage tank.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Beneficial effect

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the present invention adopts a skylight space which is connected to the external atmosphere between the frame structure portion of the top plate and the cover plate. The truss bottom is provided with a louver bottom that connects the framing space to the skylight space. Thus, the framing space defined by the cover and the frame support assembly is ventilated, and the cover and the top plate can shield the pedestrian from rain and rain.

Brief description of the drawing

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic view showing a vertical structure of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic view showing a vertical structure of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention; 8 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

9 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

10 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

11 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

12 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

13 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

14 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

[0038] FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 8 of the present invention;

16 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention;

[0040] FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 9 of the present invention;

18 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 9 of the present invention;

19 is a schematic perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the tenth embodiment of the present invention;

20 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 10 of the present invention;

21 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose building for sun protection and rain protection in open spaces and roads according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention; [0045] FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

23 is a perspective view of a multi-purpose building for sun protection and rain protection in open spaces and roads according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention;

24 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

25 is a perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;

26 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided in Embodiment 13 of the present invention.

[0050] FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 14 of the present invention;

28 is a schematic structural view of a sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by Embodiment 14 of the present invention.

[0052] Main component symbol description

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[Table 1]

Embodiments of the invention

[0053] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions, and advantageous effects of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0054] The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the specific drawings.

[0055] For convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "previous" and "rear" are consistent with the left, right, upper, lower, front, and rear directions of the drawing itself, The term "length direction""widthdirection" as used in the text and the front of the drawing itself The rear direction and the left and right directions are identical, but do not limit the structure of the present invention.

[0056] Embodiment 1

[0057] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the sun protection and rain-proof multi-purpose building for open spaces and roads provided by the embodiment has sun protection and rain protection for open spaces and roads, and has solar power generation and wind power generation multifunctional functions. use. It is mainly composed of a frame supporting assembly 10, a cover 20, a sunroof supporting assembly 30, a top plate 40, a solar energy collecting device 50, and a wind power generating device 60. The frame support assembly 10 is connected to the cover plate 20 by any existing fixed connection manner such as weld connection, bolt connection, rivet connection screw, welding, etc., and the cover plate 20 is supported on the ground at a predetermined interval to make the cover plate 20 and the ground. There is a space for the passage of vehicles or pedestrians to stay and pass, for pedestrians to shelter from the heat and rain. It should be noted that, in the frame space la, a lighting device LED lamp (not shown), a charging connector (not shown), a charging post (not shown) may be installed in the cover space 20, so that the light is insufficient. Lighting and charging electric vehicles or charging pedestrians' mobile electronics.

[0058] In the present embodiment, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has an arc structure with low middle and high sides, and the frame support assembly 10 For example, but not limited to, two opposite frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support plate or a support frame), the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 are respectively fixed to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20 The connection is made to erect the frame structure portion 21. The top plate 40 is supported on the frame structure portion 21 by a sunroof support assembly 30 at a set spacing. The top plate 40 has an arcuate, trapezoidal or herringbone structure with low middle and high sides. The sunroof support assembly 30 is but not limited to two sunroof supports. The post 31, the peripheral edge of the top plate 40 extends beyond the outer edge of the sunroof support assembly 30. The upper end of the sunroof support column 31 is fixedly connected to the top plate 40, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20. A skylight space lb is formed between the top plate 40 and the frame structure portion 21 to communicate with the outside atmosphere, and the skylight space is The bottom of the skylight bottom opening 21a is surrounded by an air intake sunroof side window 32, and the frame structure portion 21 is provided with a sunroof opening 21a connecting the frame space la and the sunroof space lb. The number of the sunroof bottom holes 21a is according to the top plate 40. The length setting, the sunroof bases 21a are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the length direction of the top plate 40, so that the air in the frame space la is brought into contact with and circulated by the air in the frame space la through the sunroof space lb, thereby ensuring the air in the frame space la quality. It is to be understood that it is also possible to add a fan to the sunroof window 222 of the sunroof space, or to provide a hollow area at the sunroof bottom 21a.

[0059] The multifunctional building provided by the embodiment further includes an LED for the interior, such as but not limited to a lighting device. A power supply device that supplies electrical components such as lamps and external electrical devices, specifically, the power generation device includes a solar energy collection device 50 that converts the collected solar energy into electrical energy, and a wind energy generation device 60 that converts the collected wind energy into electrical energy. The solar energy collecting device 50 includes solar panels 51 respectively disposed on the top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the top surface of the top plate 40. The solar panel 51 is preferably a thin film solar panel, and the solar panel 51 can be connected by a weld seam, a bolt connection, a rivet connection screw, The existing fixing means such as welding is fixedly mounted on the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40; the wind power generating device 60 includes a wind power generator 61 respectively disposed on the top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the top surface of the top plate 40, the wind power generator 61 is supported by a mounting bracket 62 which can be fixedly mounted to the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40 by any conventional fixing means such as weld joints, bolted joints, rivet joint screws, and welding. In this way, the green renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy can be reasonably utilized to supply power to the multi-functional building. In addition to supplying sufficient electric energy for the multi-functional building, the excess electric energy can be connected to the social power grid to supply power to the society. Renewable energy, to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.

[0060] Embodiment 2

[0061] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

[0062] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low intermediate sides and high sides (of course, It may also be a herringbone structure. The frame support assembly 10 is, but not limited to, two opposite frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support plate or a support frame), and the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 The portions are fixedly coupled to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20, respectively, thereby erecting the frame structure portion 21.

Embodiment 3

[0064] As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the sun protection and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the embodiment mainly comprises a frame support assembly 10, a cover 20, a sunroof support assembly 30, and a top plate 40. The solar energy collection device 50 and the wind energy generation device 60 are configured. The frame support assembly 10 is connected to the cover plate 20 by any existing fixed connection manner such as weld connection, bolt connection, rivet connection screw, welding, etc., and the cover plate 20 is supported on the ground at a predetermined interval to make the cover plate 20 and the ground. There is a space for the passage of vehicles or pedestrians to stay and pass, for pedestrians to shelter from the heat and rain. It should be noted that, in the frame space la, a lighting device LED lamp (not shown), a charging connector (not shown), a charging post (not shown) may be installed in the cover space 20, so that the light is insufficient. Lighting and electric vehicles or mobile electronics for pedestrians Charge it.

[0065] In the present embodiment, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has an arc structure with low middle and high sides, and the frame support assembly 10 For example, but not limited to, two opposite frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support column or a support frame), the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 are respectively fixed to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20 The connection is made to erect the frame structure portion 21. The top plate 40 is supported on the frame structure portion 21 by a sunroof support assembly 30 at a set spacing. The top plate 40 has an arcuate or trapezoidal or chevron-shaped structure with low middle and high sides. The sunroof support assembly 30 is but not limited to two sunroof supports. The post 31, the peripheral edge of the top plate 40 extends beyond the outer edge of the sunroof support assembly 30. The upper end of the sunroof support column 31 is fixedly connected to the top plate 40, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20. A skylight space lb is formed between the top plate 40 and the frame structure portion 21 to communicate with the outside atmosphere, and the skylight space is The bottom of the skylight bottom opening 21a is surrounded by an air intake sunroof side window 32, and the frame structure portion 21 is provided with a sunroof opening 21a connecting the frame space la and the sunroof space lb. The number of the sunroof bottom holes 21a is according to the top plate 40. The length setting, the sunroof bases 21a are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the length direction of the top plate 40, so that the air in the frame space la is brought into contact with and circulated by the air in the frame space la through the sunroof space lb, thereby ensuring the air in the frame space la quality. It is to be understood that it is also possible to add a fan to the sunroof window 222 of the sunroof space, or to provide a hollow area at the sunroof bottom 21a.

[0066] The multi-functional building provided by the embodiment further includes a bottom surface of the frame structure portion 21 and a bottom surface of the top plate 40 coated with a photocatalyst coating layer 80, a photocatalyst coating layer 80, and the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate. The ultraviolet light 81 emits a wavelength between 320 nm and 400 nm, and the ultraviolet light is excited to generate the hydrogen and oxygen radicals to achieve the purpose of purifying the air in the frame space la and the skylight space lb;

[0067] The multifunctional building provided by this embodiment further includes a power supply device for supplying internal electrical components such as, but not limited to, LED lights of the lighting device and external electrical devices. Specifically, the power generating device includes the collected device. The solar energy conversion device 50 that converts solar energy into electrical energy and the wind energy power generation device 60 that converts the collected wind energy into electrical energy. The solar energy collecting device 50 includes solar panels 51 respectively disposed on the top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the top surface of the top plate 40. The solar panel 51 can be connected by welding, bolting, rivet connecting screws, welding, etc. It is fixedly mounted on the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40. Thus, the solar energy is used to power the multifunctional building reasonably. In addition to supplying sufficient power for the multifunctional building, the excess electric energy can be connected to the social power grid. Powering the society should be renewable energy , to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.

[0068] Embodiment 4

[0069] The differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.

[0070] As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low middle and high sides (of course, The frame support assembly 10 is, but not limited to, two opposing frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support plate or a support frame), and the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 The portions are fixedly coupled to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20, respectively, thereby erecting the frame structure portion 21.

[0071] Embodiment 5

[0072] As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the sun protection and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road provided by the embodiment mainly comprises a frame support assembly 10, a cover 20, a sunroof support assembly 30, and a top plate 40. The solar energy collection device 50 and the wind energy generation device 60 are configured. The frame support assembly 10 is connected to the cover plate 20 by any existing fixed connection manner such as weld connection, bolt connection, rivet connection screw, welding, etc., and the cover plate 20 is supported on the ground at a predetermined interval to make the cover plate 20 and the ground. There is a space for the passage of vehicles or pedestrians to stay and pass, for pedestrians to shelter from the heat and rain. It should be noted that, in the frame space 20, the lighting device LED lamp (not shown), the charging connector (not shown), and the charging post may be installed in the frame space la.

(not shown) to allow for lighting in low light, as well as charging electric vehicles or mobile electronic products for pedestrians.

[0073] In the present embodiment, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has an arc structure with low middle and high sides, and the frame support assembly 10 For example, but not limited to, two opposite frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support column or a support frame), the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 are respectively fixed to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20 The connection is made to erect the frame structure portion 21. The top plate 40 is supported on the frame structure portion 21 by a sunroof support assembly 30 at a set spacing. The top plate 40 has an arcuate or trapezoidal or chevron-shaped structure with low middle and high sides. The sunroof support assembly 30 is but not limited to two sunroof supports. The post 31, the peripheral edge of the top plate 40 extends beyond the outer edge of the sunroof support assembly 30. The upper end of the sunroof support column 31 is fixedly connected to the top plate 40, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20. A skylight space lb is formed between the top plate 40 and the frame structure portion 21 to communicate with the outside atmosphere, and the skylight space is The bottom is the air intake sunroof bottom 21a, surrounded by the louver side window 32, the frame structure The upper portion of the portion 21 is provided with a sunroof opening 21a connecting the frame space la and the sunroof space lb. The number of the sunroof bases 21a is set according to the length of the top plate 40, and the sunroof bottom ports 21a are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the length direction of the top plate 40, so that The air in the frame space la is brought into contact with and circulated through the air in the frame space la through the sunroof space lb to ensure the quality of the air in the frame space la. It can be understood that a fan may be added to the skylight space lb intake sunroof bottom 21a, or a hollow area may be provided at the sunroof bottom 21a.

[0074] The multi-functional building provided by the embodiment further includes rainwater collection by using a water guide 71 fixed under the side portion 22, a water storage tank 72, and a water pipe 73 connecting the water guide 71 and the water storage tank 72. The device collects rainwater after rain, and is used for cleaning the solar panel 51, and is also available for other purposes.

[0075] The multi-functional building provided by the embodiment further includes a power supply device for supplying internal electrical components such as, but not limited to, a lighting device LED lamp and an external electrical device, and specifically, the power generating device includes the collected device. The solar energy conversion device 50 that converts solar energy into electrical energy and the wind energy power generation device 60 that converts the collected wind energy into electrical energy. The solar energy collecting device 50 includes solar panels 51 respectively disposed on the top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the top surface of the top plate 40. The solar panel 51 can be connected by welding, bolting, rivet connecting screws, welding, etc. It is fixedly mounted on the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40. Thus, the solar energy is used to power the multifunctional building reasonably. In addition to supplying sufficient power for the system, the excess power can be connected to the social power grid to supply power to the society. Renewable energy should be used to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction.

Embodiment 6

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0077] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12.

[0078] As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low middle and high sides (of course, The frame support assembly 10 is, but not limited to, two opposing frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support plate or a support frame), and the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 The frame structure portion 21 is fixedly connected to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20, thereby erecting the frame structure portion 21.

Example 7

[0080] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14.

In the present embodiment, the wind power generating device 60 includes wind turbines 61 respectively disposed on the top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the top surface of the top plate 40, and the wind power generator 61 is supported by the mounting frame 62. Mounting bracket 62 can It is fixedly mounted to the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40 by a conventional fixing method such as a weld connection, a bolt connection, a rivet connection screw, welding, or the like. In this way, the green renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy can be reasonably utilized to supply power to the multi-functional building. In addition to supplying sufficient electric energy for the multi-functional building, the excess electric energy can be connected to the social power grid to supply power to the society. Renewable energy, to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.

Embodiment 8

[0083] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16.

[0084] As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low intermediate sides and high sides (of course, Can also be a herringbone structure

Example 9

[0086] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 17 and 18.

In the present embodiment, the wind power generating device 60 includes a wind power generator 61 respectively disposed on the top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the top surface of the top plate 40, and the wind power generator 61 is supported by the mounting frame 62. The mounting bracket 62 can be fixedly mounted to the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40 by any conventional fastening means such as weld joints, bolted joints, rivet joint screws, and welding. In this way, the green renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy can be reasonably utilized to supply power to the multi-functional building. In addition to supplying sufficient electric energy for the multi-functional building, the excess electric energy can be connected to the social power grid to supply power to the society. Renewable energy, to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.

[0088] Embodiment 10

[0089] The differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 19 and 20.

[0090] As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low middle and high sides (of course, Can also be a herringbone structure

Embodiment 11

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0092] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22.

In this embodiment, the embodiment further includes that the bottom surface of the frame structure portion 21 and the bottom surface of the top plate 40 are coated with a photocatalyst coating layer 80, and the photocatalyst coating layer 80 is mounted on the frame structure portion 21 and Top plate UV The light emitted by the light lamp 81 is between 320 nm and 400 nm, and the ultraviolet light is excited to generate the hydrogen and oxygen radicals to achieve the purpose of purifying the air in the frame space la and the skylight space lb;

Embodiment 12

[0095] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 23 and 24.

[0096] As shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low intermediate sides and high sides (of course, Can also be a herringbone structure

Embodiment 13

[0098] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 25 and 26.

[0099] In the present embodiment, the wind power generating device 60 includes a wind power generator 61 respectively disposed on a top surface of the frame structure portion 21 and a top surface of the top plate 40, and the wind power generator 61 is supported by the mounting bracket 62. The frame 62 can be fixedly mounted to the frame structure portion 21 and the top plate 40 by any conventional fixing means such as a weld connection, a bolt connection, a rivet connection screw, and welding. In this way, the green renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy can be reasonably utilized to supply power to the multi-functional building. In addition to supplying sufficient electric energy for the multi-functional building, the excess electric energy can be connected to the social power grid to supply power to the society. Renewable energy, to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.

Embodiment 14

[0101] Only the differences from the foregoing embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 27 and 28.

[0102] As shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, the cover plate 20 includes a frame structure portion 21 and side portions 22 connected to opposite sides of the frame structure portion 21, and the cover plate 20 has a trapezoidal structure with low middle and high sides (of course, The frame support assembly 10 is, but not limited to, two opposing frame support columns 11 (of course, the frame support assembly 10 may also be a support plate or a support frame), and the upper ends of the two frame support columns 11 The frame structure portion 21 is fixedly connected to the frame structure portion 21 of the cover plate 20, thereby erecting the frame structure portion 21.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

Claim

[Claim 1] A sunscreen and rain-proof multifunctional building for an open space and a road, characterized in that it comprises a frame support assembly;

a cover plate supported by the frame support assembly on the ground at a predetermined interval, the cover plate and the ground form a frame space for the vehicle and the pedestrian to stay and pass, the cover plate including the frame structure portion and the connection Side portions of opposite sides of the frame structure portion;

Skylight support assembly;

a top plate is supported on the frame structure portion by the sunroof support assembly at a predetermined interval, and a sunroof space connected to the outside atmosphere is formed between the top plate and the frame structure portion, and the frame structure portion is provided with communication The framing space and the sunroof bottom of the sunroof space, and the sunroof support assembly is provided with a sunroof side window that communicates with the outside atmosphere.

[Claim 2] The sunscreen and rain-proof multifunctional structure for an open space and a road according to claim 1, wherein the top plate is located at a middle portion of the frame structure portion.

[Claim 3] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to claim 1, wherein the top plate has an arcuate, trapezoidal or herringbone structure with a low middle and high sides.

[Claim 4] The sunscreen and rain-proof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to claim 1, wherein the frame structure portion has an arcuate, trapezoidal or herringbone structure with a low height on both sides.

[Claim 5] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a solar energy collecting device that converts the collected solar energy into electric energy The solar energy collection device includes a plurality of solar panels respectively disposed on a top surface of the cover plate and/or a top surface of the top plate.

[Claim 6] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to claim 5, wherein the solar panel is a thin film solar panel.

[Claim 7] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to claim 5, further comprising a wind energy generating device that converts the collected wind energy into electric energy, the wind energy generating device Including a top surface of the cover plate and/or a top of the top plate Multiple wind energy generators on the surface.

[Claim 8] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a bottom surface of the cover plate and a bottom surface of the top plate are coated The cloth has a photocatalytic coating.

[Claim 9] The sunscreen and rainproof multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to claim 8, wherein the cover bottom and the top of the top plate are provided with an ultraviolet lamp.

[Attachment 10] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a rainwater collecting device, wherein the rainwater collecting device includes a fixing a water guiding groove below the side portion, a water storage tank, and a water pipe connecting the water guiding groove and the water storage tank.

[Claim 11] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the frame supporting assembly comprises two opposite frame supporting columns, Upper ends of the two frame support columns are fixedly connected to the frame structure portion, respectively.

[Claim 12] The sunshade and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sunroof support assembly comprises two sunroof support columns; The upper end of the sunroof support column is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the frame structure portion.

[Claim 13] The sunscreen and rainproof snow multi-purpose building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the number of the sunroof bottoms is set to a plurality of The sunroof bottoms are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the length of the top panel.

[Claim 14] The sunscreen and rainproof multi-functional building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a fan is provided at the bottom of the sunroof.

[Claim 15] The sunscreen and rainproof multi-functional building for an open space and a road according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sunroof bottom is provided with a hollowed out area.