WO2018018703A1 - 一种nfc移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种nfc移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018018703A1 WO2018018703A1 PCT/CN2016/097469 CN2016097469W WO2018018703A1 WO 2018018703 A1 WO2018018703 A1 WO 2018018703A1 CN 2016097469 W CN2016097469 W CN 2016097469W WO 2018018703 A1 WO2018018703 A1 WO 2018018703A1
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- mobile terminal
- nfc mobile
- posture information
- analog card
- nfc
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
- G06Q20/3278—RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/352—Contactless payments by cards
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72418—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of terminals, and in particular, to an analog card switching method and apparatus for an NFC mobile terminal.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- P2P point-to-point
- card mode When the mobile terminal uses NFC for the mobile payment application, the mobile terminal is in the card mode.
- P2P point-to-point
- the mobile terminal uses NFC for the mobile payment application, the mobile terminal is in the card mode.
- the user can simply place the NFC-enabled device close to the card reader and enter a password to confirm the transaction or directly receive the transaction, which allows the existing facility to be changed without changing the existing facility.
- Non-contact payment and ticketing services can be performed using NFC devices.
- the current NFC can simultaneously support card analog functions of three radio types, which are distinguished by radio frequency. These three types of cards are bank cards, bus cards, and access cards.
- An NFC mobile terminal can support the above three types of cards at the same time. For each type of card, you can include many cards. For example, when the NFC device is simulated as a bank card, you can include multiple bank cards from banks such as Bank of China and China Construction Bank. When the NFC device is simulated as a bus card, it can also include multiple bus cards in cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. However, only one of them can be selected as the card currently in use at a time. When switching between different cards of the same type, the current method is to manually switch in the upper application. When manually switching, the user needs to judge the card to be switched according to the scene of using the NFC analog card. The switching process is time consuming and inconvenient, thereby reducing the user experience.
- the embodiment of the invention provides an analog card switching method and device for an NFC mobile terminal, so as to simplify the analog card switching step of the NFC mobile terminal, and save the analog card switching time for the user.
- a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an analog card switching method for an NFC mobile terminal, where the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with an NFC module, and the method includes:
- the method before the acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal, the method further includes:
- the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal is turned on.
- the acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal includes:
- the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a triaxial acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope .
- the acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal includes:
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is acquired by using a preset attitude sensor, and the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a triaxial acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope.
- the method further includes:
- the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal is turned off.
- the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an analog card switching device of an NFC mobile terminal, where the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with the NFC module, and the device includes:
- An acquiring unit configured to acquire current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal
- a determining unit configured to determine, according to a mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier, and the acquired current posture information, a target analog card identifier corresponding to the current posture information;
- a switching unit configured to switch to a target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the apparatus further includes:
- the opening unit is configured to enable the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal before the acquiring unit acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the acquiring unit is configured to acquire, by using a preset posture sensor, current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal, where the preset is
- the attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a three-axis acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope.
- the acquiring unit is configured to acquire the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset posture sensor, where the preset posture sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, three Axial acceleration sensor and gyroscope.
- the apparatus further includes:
- a payment unit configured to complete a payment operation based on the target simulation card by using the NFC module after the switching unit switches to the target simulation card corresponding to the target analog card identifier;
- a closing unit configured to turn off the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal.
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an application downloading method, including:
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is acquired, and the current posture is determined based on the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier and the acquired current posture information.
- the target analog card identifier corresponding to the information is switched to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching an analog card of an NFC mobile terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching an analog card of an NFC mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching an analog card of an NFC mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an analog card switching apparatus of an NFC mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an analog card switching apparatus of an NFC mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching an analog card of an NFC mobile terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with an NFC module, as shown in FIG.
- the analog card switching method of the NFC mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the posture information may be gravity direction information
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires current gravity direction information of the NFC mobile terminal based on the internal gravity sensor.
- the specific implementation manner of acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal may be: acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a timer, and acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using an interrupt trigger.
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a timer
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using the preset posture sensor every preset time period.
- the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a three-axis acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope.
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using an interrupt trigger
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset posture sensor when receiving the payment request.
- the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a three-axis acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope.
- the NFC mobile terminal determines, according to the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier, and the acquired current posture information, the target analog card identifier corresponding to the current posture information.
- the NFC mobile terminal internally stores a mapping relationship between the posture information and the analog card identifier, and specifically may be a mapping relationship between different gravity direction information of the NFC mobile terminal and the analog card identifier, for example, when the NFC mobile terminal and the gravity direction When the angle is 90 degrees, the corresponding analog card is identified as the Beijing bus card. When the angle between the NFC mobile terminal and the gravity direction is 180 degrees, the corresponding analog card is identified as the Shenzhen bus card.
- the NFC mobile terminal switches to a target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the NFC mobile terminal may perform the following operations before the acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal:
- the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal is turned on.
- the NFC mobile terminal may further perform the following operations:
- the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal is turned off.
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a timer
- the timer is cleared
- the NFC is
- the mobile terminal acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using the interrupt trigger
- the NFC terminal turns off the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal
- the interrupt identifier needs to be cleared.
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is acquired, and the current posture is determined based on the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier and the acquired current posture information.
- the target analog card identifier corresponding to the information is switched to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching an analog card of an NFC mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with an NFC module, as shown in FIG.
- the analog card switching method of the NFC mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
- the NFC mobile terminal starts an analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the NFC mobile terminal acquires current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset posture sensor every preset time period.
- the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a three-axis acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope.
- the NFC mobile terminal determines, according to the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier, and the acquired current posture information, the target analog card label corresponding to the current posture information. knowledge.
- the NFC mobile terminal switches to a target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the NFC mobile terminal completes a payment operation based on the target analog card by using the NFC module.
- the NFC mobile terminal turns off the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is acquired, and the current posture is determined based on the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier and the acquired current posture information.
- the target analog card identifier corresponding to the information is switched to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching an analog card of an NFC mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with an NFC module, as shown in FIG.
- the analog card switching method of the NFC mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset posture sensor, where the preset posture sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a triaxial acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope .
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is acquired, and the current posture is determined based on the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier and the acquired current posture information.
- the target analog card identifier corresponding to the information is switched to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the device embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the method for implementing the first to second embodiments of the present invention.
- the device embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the method for implementing the first to second embodiments of the present invention.
- Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed. Please refer to Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an analog card switching apparatus for an NFC mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with an NFC module, as shown in FIG.
- the analog card switching apparatus of the NFC mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following units:
- the obtaining unit 401 is configured to acquire current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal.
- a determining unit 402 configured to determine, according to a mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier, and the acquired current posture information, a target analog card identifier corresponding to the current posture information;
- the switching unit 403 is configured to switch to a target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the device may further include:
- the opening unit 404 is configured to enable the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal before the acquiring unit acquires the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the acquiring unit 401 is configured to acquire the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset posture sensor, where the preset posture sensor includes Any one or more of the following: gravity sensor, triaxial acceleration sensor, and gyroscope.
- the acquiring unit 401 is configured to acquire, by using a preset posture sensor, current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal, where the preset posture sensor includes any of the following One or several: gravity sensor, three-axis acceleration sensor and gyroscope.
- the device may further include:
- the payment unit 405 is configured to complete a payment operation based on the target analog card by using the NFC module after the switching unit 403 switches to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier;
- the closing unit 406 is configured to disable the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is obtained, Determining, according to the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier, the acquired current posture information, the target simulation card identifier corresponding to the current posture information, and switching the terminal to the target corresponding to the target simulation card identifier Analog card.
- the user can manually avoid switching the analog card, simplify the analog card switching step of the NFC mobile terminal, and save the analog card switching time for the user.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an analog card switching apparatus of an NFC mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the NFC mobile terminal is provided with at least two analog cards associated with the NFC module.
- the analog card switching device of the NFC mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes: at least one processor 401, such as a CPU, at least A receiver 403, at least one memory 404, at least one transmitter 405, and at least one communication bus 402.
- the communication bus 402 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
- the receiver 403 and the transmitter 405 of the device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a wired transmission port, or may be a wireless device, for example, including an antenna device, for performing signaling or data communication with other node devices.
- the memory 404 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
- the memory 404 can optionally also be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 401.
- a set of program code is stored in memory 404, and said processor 401 can invoke code stored in memory 404 via communication bus 402 to perform the associated functions.
- the processor 401 is configured to acquire current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal, and determine a target corresponding to the current posture information based on a mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier and the acquired current posture information.
- the analog card identifier is switched to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the processor 401 is further configured to enable the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal before acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal.
- the processor 401 is configured to acquire the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset attitude sensor, where the posture information of the current NFC mobile terminal is acquired, where
- the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, a three-axis acceleration sensor, and a gyroscope.
- the processor 401 is configured to acquire the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal by using a preset posture sensor when acquiring the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal, where
- the preset attitude sensor includes any one or more of the following: a gravity sensor, Three-axis accelerometer and gyroscope.
- the processor 401 may be further configured to complete a payment operation based on the target analog card by using the NFC module;
- the analog card switching function of the NFC mobile terminal is described.
- the current posture information of the NFC mobile terminal is acquired, and the current posture is determined based on the mapping relationship between the pre-stored posture information and the simulated card identifier and the acquired current posture information.
- the target analog card identifier corresponding to the information is switched to the target analog card corresponding to the target analog card identifier.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program includes some or all of the steps of the monitoring method of any one of the service processes described in the foregoing method embodiments.
- sequence of steps of the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be adjusted, merged, or deleted according to actual needs.
- the unit of the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated, further divided or deleted according to actual needs.
- the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are schematic, for example, the division of the unit is a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into Another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be Indirect coupling or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or units may be in electrical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
- the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
- a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
- the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Flash disk, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random accessor (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), disk or optical disk.
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置,其中的方法包括:获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。本发明实施例还公开了相应的NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置。本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够免去用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
Description
本申请要求于2016年7月28日提交中国专利局,申请号为201610606073.4、发明名称为“一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本发明涉及终端领域,具体涉及一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置。
近距离无线通讯(NFC,Near Field Communication)是一种短距高频的无线电技术,NFC移动终端是指带有NFC模块的移动终端。NFC移动终端可以支持很多相应的应用。NFC具有三种应用模式,即:读卡器模式、点对点(P2P)模式和卡模式。在移动终端使用NFC进行移动支付应用时,移动终端则是处于卡模式下。将具有NFC功能的设备模拟成一张非接触卡,用户只要将具有NFC功能的设备靠近读卡器,并输入密码确认交易或者直接接收交易即可,这使得在不改变现有设施的基础上就可以使用NFC设备进行非接触的支付和票务业务。
目前的NFC能够同时支持三种射频类型的卡模拟功能,其通过射频频率进行区分。这三种类型的卡片分别为银行卡、公交卡和门禁卡。一台NFC移动终端同时能支持以上三种类型的卡片。对于每一种类型的卡片,可以包含很多张卡片,例如:在NFC设备模拟为银行卡时,可以包含中国银行、中国建设银行等银行的多张银行卡。而在NFC设备模拟为公交卡时,也可以包含诸如北京、上海、广州等城市的多张公交卡。但是,在某一时刻只能选中其中一张作为当前使用的卡片。而在同一类型的不同卡片间进行切换时,目前所使用的方法是通过在上层应用中手动进行切换。手动进行切换时,需要用户根据具体使用NFC模拟卡片的场景来判断选择所要切换的卡片,切换过程既耗时又不方便,从而降低了用户体验。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置,以期简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,所述方法包括:
获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;
基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;
切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
结合第一方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,所述方法还包括:
开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
结合第一方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,包括:
每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
结合第一方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,包括:
在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
结合第一方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,所述方法还包括:
通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;
关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,所述装置包括:
获取单元,用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;
确定单元,用于基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;
切换单元,用于切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
结合第二方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
开启单元,在所述获取单元获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,用于开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
结合第二方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述获取单元,具体用于每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
结合第二方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,
所述获取单元,具体用于在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
结合第二方面,在一些可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:
支付单元,在所述切换单元切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,用于通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;
关闭单元,用于关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种应用程序下载方法,包括:
可以看出,本发明实施例技术方案中,获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识,将终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。通过实施本发明实施例能够避免用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法的流程示意图;
图2是本发明第二实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法的流程示意图;
图3是本发明第三实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法的流程示意图;
图4是本发明第四实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置的结构示意图;
图5是本发明第五实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置的结构示意图。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语
并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
请参阅图1,图1是本发明第一实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法的流程示意图,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,如图1所示,本发明实施例中的NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法包括以下步骤:
S101、NFC移动终端获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息。
具体地,所述姿态信息可以是重力方向信息,NFC移动终端基于内部的重力传感器获取NFC移动终端当前的重力方向信息。
其中,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息的具体实现方式可以是:通过定时器定时获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,也可以通过中断触发获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息。
具体地,当所述NFC移动终端通过定时器定时获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息时,NFC移动终端每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
具体地,当所述NFC移动终端通过中断触发获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息时,NFC移动终端在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
S102、NFC移动终端基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识。
具体地,所述NFC移动终端内部存储有姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系,具体地可以是NFC移动终端不同的重力方向信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系,例如,当NFC移动终端与重力方向夹角为90度时,对应的模拟卡标识为北京公交卡,当NFC移动终端与重力方向夹角为180度时,对应的模拟卡标识为深圳公交卡等。
S103、NFC移动终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
其中,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,所述NFC移动终端还可以执行以下操作:
开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,所述NFC移动终端还可以执行以下操作:
通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;
关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
具体地,当所述NFC移动终端通过定时器定时获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息时,NFC终端关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能时,需要定时器清零,当所述NFC移动终端通过中断触发获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息时,NFC终端关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能时,需要清除中断标识。
可以看出,本发明实施例技术方案中,获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识,将终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。通过实施本发明实施例能够避免用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
请参阅图2,图2是本发明第二实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法的流程示意图,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,如图2所示,本发明实施例中的NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法包括以下步骤:
S201、NFC移动终端开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
S202、NFC移动终端每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息。
其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
S203、NFC移动终端基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标
识。
S204、NFC移动终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
S205、NFC移动终端通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作。
S206、NFC移动终端关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
可以看出,本发明实施例技术方案中,获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识,将终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。通过实施本发明实施例能够避免用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
请参阅图3,图3是本发明第三实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法的流程示意图,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,如图3所示,本发明实施例中的NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法包括以下步骤:
S301、开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
S302、在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
S303、基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;
S304、切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
S305、通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;
S306、关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
可以看出,本发明实施例技术方案中,获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识,将终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。通过实施本发明实施例能够避免用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
下面为本发明装置实施例,本发明装置实施例用于执行本发明方法实施例一至二实现的方法,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例一至实施例二。
请参阅图4,图4是本发明第四实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置的结构示意图,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,如图4所示,本发明实施例中的NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置包括以下单元:
获取单元401,用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;
确定单元402,用于基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;
切换单元403,用于切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述装置还可以进一步包括:
开启单元404,在所述获取单元获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,用于开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述获取单元401,具体用于每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述获取单元401,具体用于在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述装置还可以进一步包括:
支付单元405,在所述切换单元403切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,用于通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;
关闭单元406,用于关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
具体的,上述各个单元的具体实现可参考图1至图3对应实施例中相关步骤的描述,在此不赘述。
可以看出,本发明实施例技术方案中,获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,
基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识,将终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。通过实施本发明实施例能够避免用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
请参考图4,图4是本发明第四实施例提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置的结构示意图。所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,如图4所示,本发明实施例中的NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置包括:至少一个处理器401,例如CPU,至少一个接收器403,至少一个存储器404,至少一个发送器405,至少一个通信总线402。其中,通信总线402用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中,本发明实施例中装置的接收器403和发送器405可以是有线发送端口,也可以为无线设备,例如包括天线装置,用于与其他节点设备进行信令或数据的通信。存储器404可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器404可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器401的存储装置。存储器404中存储一组程序代码,且所述处理器401可通过通信总线402,调用存储器404中存储的代码以执行相关的功能。
所述处理器401,用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
可选的,所述处理器401,在用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,还可以用于开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
可选的,所述处理器401,在用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息时,具体用于每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
可选的,所述处理器401,在用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息时,具体用于在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、
三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
可选的,所述处理器401,在用于切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,还可以用于通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
具体的,上述各个单元的具体实现可参考图1至图3对应实施例中相关步骤的描述,在此不赘述。
可以看出,本发明实施例技术方案中,获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识,将终端切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。通过实施本发明实施例能够避免用户手动切换模拟卡,简化NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换步骤,为用户节省模拟卡切换时间。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时包括上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种服务进程的监控方法的部分或全部步骤。
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和单元并不一定是本发明所必须的。
本发明实施例的方法的步骤顺序可以根据实际需要进行调整、合并或删减。本发明实施例的终端的单元可以根据实际需要进行整合、进一步划分或删减。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通
过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法及装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (10)
- 一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换方法,其特征在于,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,所述方法包括:获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,所述方法还包括:开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,包括:每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,包括:在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
- 如权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,所述方法还包括:通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
- 一种NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述NFC移动终端设有与NFC模块关联的至少两张模拟卡,所述装置包括:获取单元,用于获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息;确定单元,用于基于预存的姿态信息与模拟卡标识的映射关系以及获取的所述当前的姿态信息,确定与所述当前的姿态信息对应的目标模拟卡标识;切换单元,用于切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:开启单元,在所述获取单元获取NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息之前,用于开启所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元,具体用于每隔预设时间段,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,其中,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元,具体用于在接收到支付请求时,通过预设姿态传感器获取所述NFC移动终端当前的姿态信息,所述预设姿态传感器包括以下任意一种或几种:重力传感器、三轴加速度传感器和陀螺仪。
- 如权利要求8或9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:支付单元,在所述切换单元切换至所述目标模拟卡标识对应的目标模拟卡之后,用于通过所述NFC模块,基于所述目标模拟卡完成支付操作;关闭单元,用于关闭所述NFC移动终端的模拟卡切换功能。
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