WO2018016852A1 - Functional mask - Google Patents

Functional mask Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018016852A1
WO2018016852A1 PCT/KR2017/007727 KR2017007727W WO2018016852A1 WO 2018016852 A1 WO2018016852 A1 WO 2018016852A1 KR 2017007727 W KR2017007727 W KR 2017007727W WO 2018016852 A1 WO2018016852 A1 WO 2018016852A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
skeleton
mask
functional mask
coupled
functional
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/007727
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
신홍제
Original Assignee
신홍제
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 신홍제 filed Critical 신홍제
Priority claimed from KR1020170091076A external-priority patent/KR101942785B1/en
Publication of WO2018016852A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018016852A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B9/00Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a functional mask, and more particularly, a fan is mounted on the mask to smoothly discharge and remove moisture and carbon dioxide therein, and is convenient to use by installing a control board and a battery for the blower.
  • the present invention relates to a functional mask having excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.
  • the mask is a device for protecting the human respiratory system from contaminated air or cold air.
  • a mask for protection of the respiratory organ from cold air a dust mask for protecting the respiratory organ from dust, etc., and foreign substances from the outside
  • it is classified as a medical mask that prevents the penetration of bacteria and at the same time blocking the discharge or discharge of bacteria from the user to the outside.
  • the fine dust is small and small dust particles that are invisible to our eyes, and contains a lot of air pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, lead, ozone, carbon monoxide, etc.
  • the source of these emissions is caused by artificial It is divided into natural occurrence such as yellow dust, sand dust of dust, volcanic ash, and fire caused by forest fire.
  • the fine dust penetrates deep into the alveoli and prevents various respiratory diseases such as asthma, headache and atopy. If the elderly are persistently inhaled, there is a serious problem leading to death of lung disease by reducing immune function.
  • hemispherical dust masks are often used by filter papers that are simple, light, and relatively inexpensive, and can be used once or several times depending on the degree of contamination of the workers. .
  • the conventional dust mask as described above simply forms a mask body made of woven paper, and thus has a problem that the dust-proofing effect is lowered due to a decrease in durability of the mask body, and in particular, the mask life is significantly shortened.
  • the functional mask according to the present invention has a convex shape so as to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, an upper air inlet is formed at the upper portion, and an outlet for discharging air discharged from the mouth at the lower portion thereof.
  • Regularly spaced from the skeleton so as to accommodate the filter is formed in the skeleton portion, the front surface of the skeleton portion is installed in the suction port and the outside air flows into the suction port through the upper, lower and side surfaces of the skeleton portion
  • the cover part is coupled to the front surface and the back surface is coupled to the back of the skeleton portion is configured to include a surface portion surrounding the mouth portion of the human body and the skeleton portion in close contact.
  • the skeleton portion and the cover portion may be coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and a piece of iron.
  • the skeletal portion has a front skeleton having at least two front suction inlets formed at the top and a rear suction inlet having a structure communicating with the front suction in the upper part thereof, and receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at the lower part to redirect the downward direction. It may be a skeleton portion having a structure in which a first skeleton and a rear frame having a second outlet for discharging air received from the first outlet are formed downward.
  • An exhalation discharge film made of a flexible silicone material may be formed in the first outlet.
  • a blower fan seat is formed at one of the front suction ports of the front frame, and a blower fan fixing part is formed at a rear suction port of the rear frame corresponding to the front suction port at which the blower fan seat is formed.
  • a fan may be provided between the seating portion and the fixing portion.
  • Empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame by combining the front frame and the rear frame, and a PCB for controlling the driving of the blower fan is mounted in one of the empty spaces.
  • a battery for driving the blowing fan may be mounted in the other empty space among the empty spaces.
  • a switch for driving the blower fan and a charging terminal unit for charging the battery may be formed at upper and lower ends of one side of the rear frame.
  • the faceted portion may be made of a flexible material.
  • the back surface of the skeleton portion is formed in the shape corresponding to the front shape of the faceted portion is formed in the fitting coupling portion of the protruding form for coupling with the faceted portion, the faceted portion is coupled to the protruding shape coupled to the fitting coupling portion Since the groove is formed, the skeletal portion and the faceted portion may be coupled to each other by the fitting coupling portion and the coupling groove portion.
  • the fitting coupling portion may have a structure in which the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the skeletal portion is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the faceted portion.
  • both rear side portions from the rear center portion may be formed to have a thicker planar thickness than the front two sides portion from the front center portion, except for the front center portion of the front skeleton.
  • a status indicator that can display at least one type of information selected from the group consisting of the state of the air sucked into the functional mask, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration Can be.
  • Functional mask according to the present invention can be removed by removing the moisture and carbon dioxide inside the mask smoothly, is easy to manufacture and use, has an excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which all the components of the functional mask in an exploded state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the front of the front skeleton and the filter of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the front suction port is seated in the blower of the front skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the rear suction port to which the blower of the rear frame of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the lower air inlet and the second outlet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a side air inlet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a perspective view of the coupling portion of the skeletal portion and the faceted portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the skeleton portion and the faceted portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the skeletal portion and the faceted portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a coupling state of the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged view of the coupling portion of the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a user wearing a finished product of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the functional mask according to the present invention has a convex shape so as to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, an upper air inlet is formed at the upper portion, and an outlet for discharging air discharged from the mouth at the lower portion thereof.
  • Regularly spaced from the skeleton so as to accommodate the filter is formed in the skeleton portion, the front surface of the skeleton portion is installed in the suction port and the outside air flows into the suction port through the upper, lower and side surfaces of the skeleton portion
  • the cover part is coupled to the front surface and the back surface is coupled to the back of the skeleton portion is configured to include a surface portion surrounding the mouth portion of the human body and the skeleton portion in close contact.
  • the skeleton portion and the cover portion may be coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and a piece of iron.
  • the skeletal portion has a front skeleton having at least two front suction inlets formed at the top and a rear suction inlet having a structure communicating with the front suction in the upper part thereof, and receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at the lower part to redirect the downward direction. It may be a skeleton portion having a structure in which a first skeleton and a rear frame having a second outlet for discharging air received from the first outlet are formed downward.
  • An exhalation discharge film made of a flexible silicone material may be formed in the first outlet.
  • a blower fan seat is formed at one of the front suction ports of the front frame, and a blower fan fixing part is formed at a rear suction port of the rear frame corresponding to the front suction port at which the blower fan seat is formed.
  • a fan may be provided between the seating portion and the fixing portion.
  • Empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame by combining the front frame and the rear frame, and a PCB for controlling the driving of the blower fan is mounted in one of the empty spaces.
  • a battery for driving the blowing fan may be mounted in the other empty space among the empty spaces.
  • a switch for driving the blower fan and a charging terminal unit for charging the battery may be formed at upper and lower ends of one side of the rear frame.
  • the faceted portion may be made of a flexible material.
  • the back surface of the skeleton portion is formed in the shape corresponding to the front shape of the faceted portion is formed in the fitting coupling portion of the protruding form for coupling with the faceted portion, the faceted portion is coupled to the protruding shape coupled to the fitting coupling portion Since the groove is formed, the skeletal portion and the faceted portion may be coupled to each other by the fitting coupling portion and the coupling groove portion.
  • the fitting coupling portion may have a structure in which the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the skeletal portion is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the faceted portion.
  • both rear side portions from the rear center portion may be formed to have a thicker planar thickness than the front two sides portion from the front center portion, except for the front center portion of the front skeleton.
  • a status indicator that can display at least one type of information selected from the group consisting of the state of the air sucked into the functional mask, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration Can be.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which all the components of the functional mask in the exploded state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front and front of the front skeleton of the functional mask in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram showing the state of the filter is shown
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the state of the front suction port is seated in the blowing unit of the front skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the rear suction port is fixed to the air blowing portion of the rear frame of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a lower air inlet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the part and the second outlet
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the side air inlet of the functional mask according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a perspective view of the coupling portion of the skeleton portion and the surface portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a skeleton portion and a facet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the portion is shown
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the skeleton portion and the face of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a coupling state of the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 illustrates the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a schematic diagram showing an enlarged view of a coupling part is shown
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a user wearing a finished product of a functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the functional mask 100 is formed in a convex shape to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, the outer air inlet 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123 is formed on the top
  • the lower portion is disposed in front of the skeleton portion (110, 120), the skeleton portion (110, 120) is formed with outlets 125, 127 for discharging the air discharged from the mouth.
  • the functional mask 100 has a discharge port (125, 127) for discharging exhaled air is formed in the lower portion of the skeletal portion (110, 120) formed in a convex shape to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body Exhaling air with a large proportion of heavy gases such as carbon dioxide can be more effectively discharged to the outside.
  • external air inlets 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, and 123 are formed at upper portions of the skeletal parts 110 and 120, and are disposed on a front surface of the skeletal parts 110 and 120, and the intake ports ( A cover 130 for accommodating the filter 160 installed in the 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, and 123 includes the upper portion 119, the lower portion 117, and the side surface 118a of the skeleton portions 110 and 120.
  • 118b is formed so that the outside air is coupled to the front surface at regular intervals with the skeletal portion (110, 120) to be introduced into the inlet (111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123),
  • the filter 160 By lowering the pressure of the air flowing into the mask from the outside to pass through the filter 160 slowly and to allow air to circulate inside the mask, it is possible to maximize the filtration performance for the external contaminants.
  • the filtration performance of the functional mask 100 can be further improved.
  • Coupling structure of the skeletal portion (110, 120) and the cover 130 is the outside air through the upper portion 119, the lower portion 117 and the side (118a, 118b) of the skeletal portion (110, 120)
  • Cover portion 130 is coupled to the front surface of the skeletal portion (110, 120) at regular intervals so as to flow into the (111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)
  • the structure is not particularly limited, for example, the skeleton portion 110, 120 and the cover 130 may be formed to be coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and iron pieces (171, 172).
  • Such a magnetic coupling method has an advantage of providing a stable coupling force between the skeletal parts 110 and 120 and the cover part 130, and at the same time facilitate assembly and disassembly.
  • fixing grooves 116a and 116b of magnets or pieces of iron 171 and 172 may be formed on the front surface of the skeleton portion 110.
  • the filter 160 disposed between the skeletal parts 110 and 120 and the cover part 130 is excessively in close contact with only the inlet 112 and 122 at the center thereof, and thus the inlet ports 111, 121, 113, and 123 of both sides.
  • the inlet separation rib 112a may be formed around the inlets 112 and 122 of the center of the front frame 110.
  • the structure of the skeletal parts 110 and 120 is not particularly limited, and for example, the front frame 110 having at least two front suction ports 111, 112 and 113 formed thereon and the front suction ports 111 and 112 formed thereon.
  • the first inlet 125 and the first outlet 125 having a structure in communication with the corresponding one of the first and second inlets 121, 122, and 123 and receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at a lower portion thereof and redirecting the lower direction.
  • the back frame 120 having the second outlet 127 for discharging air received from the outlet 125 in a downward direction may be formed as a skeleton portion having a structure coupled thereto.
  • the coupling structure of the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120 is not particularly limited, for example, it can be achieved by the bolt nut coupling structure 190.
  • the skeleton parts 110 and 120 formed of the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120 can be easily assembled and disassembled, and can effectively suck air from the outside, and are discharged from the user's mouth. There is an advantage that can exhale exhaled air to outside smoothly.
  • the exhalation discharge film 126 made of a flexible silicone material in the first outlet 125, the exhalation air discharged from the user's mouth is obtained to smoothly change the direction downward and at the same time with the exhalation air
  • the first outlet 125 may be configured such that the outside air filtered through the filter 160 is not mixed.
  • the exhalation discharge membrane 126 is firmly coupled to the upper and both side portions of the first outlet 125 by a method such as adhesion, and the lower portion of the first outlet 125 is the exhalation exhaust membrane 126.
  • the first outlet 125 is entirely sealed when the mask user inhales and inflows of external air, thereby opening the suction ports 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, and 123.
  • the exhalation membrane 126 is not coupled with the first outlet 125. Through the lower portion of the exhaled air can be smoothly discharged to the outside.
  • the functional mask 110 allows the blower fan seating part 114 to be formed at one of the front suction ports 111, 112, and 113 of the front frame 110, and the blower fan seating part 114 is provided.
  • the blowing fan 150 for sucking outside air is formed in the rear suction port 122 of the rear frame 120 corresponding to the formed front suction port 112. And it may be configured to be provided between the fixing portion 124. That is, a blower fan for sucking external air by forming a seating portion 114 and a fixing portion 124 in the front suction port 112 of the front frame 110 and the rear suction port 122 of the rear frame 120, respectively.
  • empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120 by the combination of the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120, respectively.
  • a PCB 152 for controlling the driving of the blower fan 150 is mounted in the 128b, and a battery for driving the blower fan 150 in an empty space on the other side of the empty spaces (not shown).
  • 151 is configured to be mounted, while having a compact structure and at the same time can ensure stable external air inflow performance by the blowing fan 150, a functional mask 100 that can conveniently control the blowing fan 150 ) Can be prepared.
  • switches 182 and 183 for convenient driving of the blower fan 150 and a charging terminal unit 181 for charging the battery 151 may be formed on one side upper end and the lower end of the rear frame 120. .
  • the functional mask 100 is a personal fine dust notification air filtration fashion mask that is easy to breathe, for example, by applying a small blower, a dust mask that is much easier to breathe, interlocking with the fine dust information of the region, recommended to wear when needed It can be implemented in the form of a smart mask, and when connected to the dock, the dock can be designed to employ a notification function with the LED, the control by providing a respiratory healthcare App in conjunction with the smartphone It can be configured to.
  • the functional mask 100 may be implemented as a filter replacement economic mask without the burden of maintenance costs due to the high-performance mask having a sealing force of the gas mask level, fine dust generation concentration, frequency increase by applying medical liquid silicone.
  • the functional mask 100 may be applied to the internal structure to prevent direct sunlight + air circulation by the skeleton portion (110, 120).
  • the internal structure of the mask prevents the air sucked by the blower fan 150 from directly contacting the face, and forms a structure inclined to circulate / exhaust the air in the mask, thereby preventing dust from entering the gap. Air can be pushed out of the mask to effectively block out crevices.
  • the inlet separation structure design it is possible to prevent the choking by separating the air intake by the blower fan 150 and the air intake by the user's breathing, the user stepped through (the function of the filter is lost) At this point, it is possible to form a structure in which a mask can be used even when the battery 151 is discharged.
  • the material of the functional mask is a flexible and lightweight plastic material for covering the face, for example, polycarbonate (PC + GF10) can be used, the power part for the complete separation, complete cleaning, waterproof packing, close to the face It can be prepared using a medical liquid silicone or the like.
  • PC + GF10 polycarbonate
  • the surface portion 140 may be made of a flexible material, the back surface of the skeleton portion 120 in a shape corresponding to the front shape of the surface portion 140 for the coupling with the surface portion 140
  • the fitting coupling portion 129 of the protruding form is formed, and the protruding coupling groove portion 146 coupled to the fitting coupling portion 129 is formed in the faceted portion 140 so that the fitting coupling portion ( 129 and the coupling groove 146 may be formed in a structure in which the skeletal portion 120 and the surface portion 140 are coupled to each other.
  • the fitting coupling portion 129 has a cross-sectional thickness (W1) in the direction of the skeletal portion 120 to form a structure 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness (W2) in the direction of the facet portion 140
  • W1 cross-sectional thickness
  • W2 cross-sectional thickness
  • the faceted portion 140 is formed of a flexible silicone material as a whole, so that the upper rib 146a and the lower rib 146b of the coupling groove 146 of the protruding shape can be flexibly adjusted to each other.
  • the fitting coupling part 129 has a structure in which the cross-sectional thickness W1 in the direction of the skeletal portion 120 is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness W2 in the direction of the faceted portion 140.
  • the functional mask 100 except for the rear center of the rear frame 120, both rear portions 120a and 120b from the rear center except for the front center of the front frame 110, the front It can be configured so that the thickness on the plane is formed thicker than the front sides (110a, 110b) from the central portion.
  • the thickness ratio configuration of the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120 can provide stability and robustness to the functional mask 100 to prevent deformation or distortion that may occur due to various forces applied from the outside. have.
  • the thickness of the product should be thinner toward the side, if simply reducing the thickness of the injection molded body as the strength or hardness is weakened There is a risk of damage. That is, when manufactured by making the thickness of the front skeleton and the back skeleton injection molding similar to the conventional general design method, there is a risk of breakage, there is a fear of the distortion of the mask itself, resulting in air leakage.
  • the functional mask 100 is coupled to a separate band or head strap to be worn on the user's face at both ends to support the weight and to receive a relatively large force, screws, etc.
  • the coupling member forming portions 110c and 120c such as a piece hole in which coupling members such as screws are formed in the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120 are respectively formed of the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120. For example, at a distance of 1 to 3 cm from both ends.
  • At least one type of information selected from the group consisting of a state of air sucked into the functional mask 100, a state of a filter, a state of a mask closed, and an oxygen concentration around the rear surface 120 may be displayed on one upper surface of the rear frame 120.
  • Status indicator 120d may be formed.
  • the functional mask 100 of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of, for example, the state of the air sucked into the functional mask 100 using the LED, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration.
  • the angle of the status indicator 120d is appropriately adjusted so that the light of the status indicator 120d does not disturb the user's view. It can be adjusted to form.
  • the formation angle and the structure of the status indicator 120d may be implemented at an appropriate angle so that the user can consciously lower the direction of the gaze when it is necessary to check the current state and various information of the functional mask 100. have.
  • the present invention is formed in a convex shape to surround the face around the mouth of the human body, the upper portion of the outer air inlet is formed, the lower portion of the skeletal portion, the front of the skeleton portion is formed with a discharge port for exhausting the air discharged from the mouth
  • a cover part coupled to the front surface at a predetermined distance from the skeleton part so as to accommodate a filter installed at the suction port and allow external air to flow into the suction port through upper, lower, and side surfaces of the skeleton part; It relates to a functional mask that is coupled to the back of the skeletal portion and comprises a facet portion that is in close contact with the face portion around the mouth of the human body.
  • the functional mask can smoothly discharge and remove moisture and carbon dioxide inside the mask, it is convenient to use, and has an excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a functional mask comprising: a frame part having a convex shape so as to encompass the perioral part of the human body, and having an external air intake port formed at an upper part thereof and a discharge port, formed at a lower part thereof, for discharging the air to be discharged from the mouth; a cover part, which is arranged at a front surface of the frame part so as to accommodate a filter provided at the intake port, and simultaneously is coupled to the front surface at a predetermined interval from the frame part so as to flow, into the intake port, external air through an upper part, a lower part, and a lateral surface of the frame part; and a side body part, which is coupled to a rear surface of the frame part such that the perioral part of the human body and the frame part are in close contact. According to the present invention, the functional mask can remove moisture and carbon dioxide by smoothly discharging the moisture and carbon dioxide inside the mask, is easy to use, and has excellent filtering performance on external contaminants.

Description

기능성 마스크Functional mask
본 발명은 기능성 마스크에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 마스크에 송풍팬을 장착하여 내부의 습기와 이산화탄소를 원활하게 배출시켜 제거할 수 있으며, 송풍기에 대한 제어 기판과 배터리 등을 설치하여 사용이 편리하며, 외부 오염물질에 대한 여과 성능이 우수한 기능성 마스크에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional mask, and more particularly, a fan is mounted on the mask to smoothly discharge and remove moisture and carbon dioxide therein, and is convenient to use by installing a control board and a battery for the blower. The present invention relates to a functional mask having excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.
일반적으로 마스크는 오염된 대기나 찬 공기로부터 인체의 호흡기를 보호하기 위한 기구로써 대표적으로 찬 공기로부터 호흡기를 보호하기위한 방한용 마스크와, 분진 등으로부터 호흡기를 보호하기 위한 방진마스크와, 외부로부터의 이물질 또는 세균 침투를 막아줌과 동시에 사용자로부터 나오는 분비물 또는 세균이 외부로 배출되지 못하도록 차단하는 의료용 마스크 등으로 분류된다.In general, the mask is a device for protecting the human respiratory system from contaminated air or cold air. Typically, a mask for protection of the respiratory organ from cold air, a dust mask for protecting the respiratory organ from dust, etc., and foreign substances from the outside Or it is classified as a medical mask that prevents the penetration of bacteria and at the same time blocking the discharge or discharge of bacteria from the user to the outside.
최근에는 환경 오염이 심각한 문제로 대두되고 있으며, 일반인들이 생활하는 환경대기에는 미세먼지 등의 이물질이 대거 포함되어 있어서, 이러한 미세먼지와 황사가 사람의 호흡기로 유입됨으로써, 각종 질병을 야기하는 등 사람에게 치명적인 악영향을 끼치고 있다.In recent years, environmental pollution has become a serious problem, and the environment atmosphere where ordinary people live includes a large number of foreign substances such as fine dust, and such fine dust and yellow dust flow into the human respiratory tract, causing various diseases. It is fatal to you.
여기서, 상기 미세먼지는 우리 눈에 보이지 않을 정도로 가늘고 작은 먼지 입자로, 아황가스, 질소산화물, 납, 오존, 일산화탄소 등과 함께 수많은 대기오염물질을 포함하며, 이러한 배출원인은 자동차나 공장에서 발생하는 인위적인 발생과, 모래바람 먼지의 황사, 화산재, 산불로 인한 먼지 등의 자연적인 발생으로 구분되며, 이렇게 발생하는 미세먼지를 사람이 흡입하면 폐포까지 깊숙하게 침투해 각종 호흡기 질환 천식, 두통, 아토피 등을 유발하게 되고, 특히 노약자가 지속적으로 흡입을 하면 면역 기능을 떨어뜨려 폐질환으로 사망에 이르는 심각한 문제가 있다.Here, the fine dust is small and small dust particles that are invisible to our eyes, and contains a lot of air pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, lead, ozone, carbon monoxide, etc., the source of these emissions is caused by artificial It is divided into natural occurrence such as yellow dust, sand dust of dust, volcanic ash, and fire caused by forest fire. When a person inhales the fine dust, it penetrates deep into the alveoli and prevents various respiratory diseases such as asthma, headache and atopy. If the elderly are persistently inhaled, there is a serious problem leading to death of lung disease by reducing immune function.
또한, 일반적으로 제지공장, 방직공장, 채석장 등의 작업환경에서는 많은 분진이 발생되며, 또한 각종 화학공장 및 용접, 제련, 도금 등의 금속가공공장의 작업환경에서는 다량의 유독성 기체가 발생된다. In addition, in general, a lot of dust is generated in the working environment, such as paper mills, textile mills, quarries, etc. In addition, a large amount of toxic gas is generated in the working environment of various chemical plants and metal processing plants such as welding, smelting, plating.
이러한 분진이나 황사 또는 유해먼지 등을 흡입할 경우 폐 등에 치명적인 질환을 초래할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 천식 등의 원인이 되므로, 각종 산업현장 등에서는 먼지나 유해물질이 호흡기로 유입되는 것을 방지하여 유해환경으로부터 자신의 건강을 보호하는 방진마스크를 착용하게 된다.Inhalation of dust, yellow dust, or harmful dust can cause fatal diseases such as lungs, as well as cause asthma, and prevents dust and harmful substances from entering the respiratory system. Wear a dust mask to protect your health.
또한, 분진발생 작업 시 작업자의 활동에 지장을 주지 않도록 간단하고 가벼우며 또한 비교적 가격이 저렴하면서도 작업자의 오염정도에 따라 일회 또는 수회의 반복 사용이 가능한 필터지에 의한 반구형의 방진마스크가 주로 사용되기도 한다.In addition, hemispherical dust masks are often used by filter papers that are simple, light, and relatively inexpensive, and can be used once or several times depending on the degree of contamination of the workers. .
그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 방진마스크는 단순히 직물지로 된 마스크 본체를 이루고 있어서, 마스크 본체에 대한 내구성의 저하로 인하여 방진효과가 저하되고, 특히 마스크 수명이 현저히 단축되는 문제점이 있다.However, the conventional dust mask as described above simply forms a mask body made of woven paper, and thus has a problem that the dust-proofing effect is lowered due to a decrease in durability of the mask body, and in particular, the mask life is significantly shortened.
또한, 마스크를 착용함에 있어 안면과의 밀착력이 저하되어 방진효과가 저하되고, 단순히 귀에 걸어 착용되는 구조를 이루고 있어 안면과의 밀착력 저하 및 장시간 착용시 귀에 통증이 발생하는 등 착용상의 문제점도 있다. 또한, 들숨과 날숨이 동일 방향에서 이루어지는 특성상 장시간 사용시 본체가 젖으며, 심할 경우 악취가 발생하는 등 마스크의 장기간 착용이 불가하며 특히 청결상 매우 좋지 못한 문제점이 있다.In addition, when wearing a mask, the adhesion to the face is lowered, the dust-proof effect is lowered, and the structure is simply worn on the ear, there is also a wear problem, such as a decrease in adhesion to the face and pain in the ear when worn for a long time. In addition, inhalation and exhalation in the same direction, the main body is wet when used for a long time, if bad, bad smell occurs, such as long-term wearing of the mask is not very good clean.
더욱이, 점차 세균의 내성이 강해지고, 돌연변이가 발생하여 전염성이 강한 새로운 질병들이 출현하는 현상에 발맞추어 보다 안전하면서도 우수한 기능성을 갖는 마스크의 개발이 시급하다고 할 수 있다.Moreover, it is urgent to develop masks that are safer and have more excellent function in keeping with the phenomenon that bacterial resistance becomes stronger and mutations occur and new infectious diseases emerge.
본 발명의 목적은 마스크 내부의 습기와 이산화탄소를 원활하게 배출시켜 제거할 수 있고, 사용이 편리하며, 외부 오염물질에 대한 여과 성능이 우수한 기능성 마스크를 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a functional mask that can smoothly discharge and remove moisture and carbon dioxide inside the mask, is easy to use, and has excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 기능성 마스크는 인체의 입 주위 안면부를 감싸도록 볼록한 형상으로 이루어져 있고, 상부에는 외부공기 흡입구가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 공기를 배출시키는 배출구가 형성되어 있는 골격부, 상기 골격부의 전면에 배치되어 상기 흡입구에 설치되는 필터를 수용함과 동시에 상기 골격부의 상부, 하부 및 측면을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부와 일정한 간격을 두고 전면에 결합되는 커버부 및 상기 골격부의 후면에 결합되어 인체의 입 주위 안면부와 상기 골격부가 밀착되도록 하는 면체부를 포함하는 것으로 구성된다.In order to achieve this object, the functional mask according to the present invention has a convex shape so as to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, an upper air inlet is formed at the upper portion, and an outlet for discharging air discharged from the mouth at the lower portion thereof. Regularly spaced from the skeleton so as to accommodate the filter is formed in the skeleton portion, the front surface of the skeleton portion is installed in the suction port and the outside air flows into the suction port through the upper, lower and side surfaces of the skeleton portion The cover part is coupled to the front surface and the back surface is coupled to the back of the skeleton portion is configured to include a surface portion surrounding the mouth portion of the human body and the skeleton portion in close contact.
상기 골격부와 커버부는 자석과 철조각을 이용한 마그네틱 결합방식에 의해 서로 결합될 수 있다.The skeleton portion and the cover portion may be coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and a piece of iron.
상기 골격부는 상부에 적어도 2개의 전면 흡입구가 형성된 전면 골격과 상부에 상기 전면 흡입구와 대응하여 연통되는 구조의 후면 흡입구가 형성되고 하부에 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 날숨공기를 입수하여 하부방향으로 방향전환 시키는 제1 배출구 및 상기 제1 배출구로부터 입수된 공기를 하부방향으로 배출시키는 제2 배출구가 형성된 후면 골격이 결합된 구조의 골격부일 수 있다.The skeletal portion has a front skeleton having at least two front suction inlets formed at the top and a rear suction inlet having a structure communicating with the front suction in the upper part thereof, and receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at the lower part to redirect the downward direction. It may be a skeleton portion having a structure in which a first skeleton and a rear frame having a second outlet for discharging air received from the first outlet are formed downward.
상기 제1 배출구에는 유연성 있는 실리콘 소재로 이루어진 날숨 배출막이 형성될 수 있다.An exhalation discharge film made of a flexible silicone material may be formed in the first outlet.
상기 전면 골격의 전면 흡입구들 중 하나에는 송풍팬 안착부가 형성되고, 상기 송풍팬 안착부가 형성된 전면 흡입구에 대응되는 상기 후면 골격의 후면 흡입구에는 송풍팬 고정부가 형성되어 있어서, 외부 공기를 흡입하기 위한 송풍팬이 상기 안착부와 고정부 사이에 구비될 수 있다.A blower fan seat is formed at one of the front suction ports of the front frame, and a blower fan fixing part is formed at a rear suction port of the rear frame corresponding to the front suction port at which the blower fan seat is formed. A fan may be provided between the seating portion and the fixing portion.
상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 양측에는 상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합에 의해 빈 공간이 각각 형성되고, 이들 빈 공간들 중 일측의 빈 공간에는 상기 송풍팬의 구동을 제어하기 위한 PCB가 탑재되고, 상기 빈 공간들 중 타측의 빈 공간에는 상기 송풍팬을 구동시키는 배터리가 탑재될 수 있다.Empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame by combining the front frame and the rear frame, and a PCB for controlling the driving of the blower fan is mounted in one of the empty spaces. A battery for driving the blowing fan may be mounted in the other empty space among the empty spaces.
상기 후면 골격의 일측 상단과 하단에는 상기 송풍팬 구동을 위한 스위치 및 상기 배터리 충전을 위한 충전단자부가 형성될 수 있다.A switch for driving the blower fan and a charging terminal unit for charging the battery may be formed at upper and lower ends of one side of the rear frame.
상기 면체부는 유연성 있는 소재로 이루어질 수 있다.The faceted portion may be made of a flexible material.
상기 골격부의 후면에는 상기 면체부의 정면 형상에 대응하는 형상으로 상기 면체부와의 결합을 위한 돌출된 형태의 끼움 결합부가 형성되어 있고, 상기 면체부에는 상기 끼움 결합부와 결합되는 돌출된 형태의 결합홈부가 형성되어 있어서 상기 끼움 결합부와 결합홈부에 의해 상기 골격부와 면체부가 서로 결합될 수 있다.The back surface of the skeleton portion is formed in the shape corresponding to the front shape of the faceted portion is formed in the fitting coupling portion of the protruding form for coupling with the faceted portion, the faceted portion is coupled to the protruding shape coupled to the fitting coupling portion Since the groove is formed, the skeletal portion and the faceted portion may be coupled to each other by the fitting coupling portion and the coupling groove portion.
상기 끼움 결합부는 상기 골격부에 방향의 단면 두께가 상기 면체부 방향의 단면 두께보다 20 내지 30% 더 두꺼운 구조로 형성될 수 있다.The fitting coupling portion may have a structure in which the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the skeletal portion is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the faceted portion.
상기 후면 골격의 후면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 후면 중심부로부터 후면 양측부위는 상기 전면 골격의 전면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 전면 중심부로부터 전면 양측부위보다 평면상의 두께가 더 두껍게 형성될 수 있다.Except for the rear center portion of the rear frame, both rear side portions from the rear center portion may be formed to have a thicker planar thickness than the front two sides portion from the front center portion, except for the front center portion of the front skeleton.
상기 후면 골격의 일측 상면에는 상기 기능성 마스크에 흡입되는 공기의 상태, 필터의 상태, 마스크의 밀폐 상태, 및 주변의 산소농도로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 1종의 정보를 표시할 수 있는 상태 표시등이 형성될 수 있다.On the upper surface of one side of the rear frame is formed a status indicator that can display at least one type of information selected from the group consisting of the state of the air sucked into the functional mask, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration Can be.
본 발명에 따른 기능성 마스크는 마스크 내부의 습기와 이산화탄소를 원활하게 배출시켜 제거할 수 있고, 제조와 사용이 편리하며, 외부 오염물질에 대한 여과 성능이 우수한 효과가 있다.Functional mask according to the present invention can be removed by removing the moisture and carbon dioxide inside the mask smoothly, is easy to manufacture and use, has an excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전체 구성요소들이 분해된 상태의 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which all the components of the functional mask in an exploded state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격의 정면 및 필터의 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.2 is a schematic diagram showing the front of the front skeleton and the filter of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격의 송풍부가 안착되는 전면 흡입구의 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the front suction port is seated in the blower of the front skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 후면 골격의 송풍부가 고정되는 후면 흡입구의 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.4 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the rear suction port to which the blower of the rear frame of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 하부 공기 유입부와 제2 배출구의 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.5 is a schematic view showing the lower air inlet and the second outlet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 측면 공기 유입부의 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.6 is a schematic view showing a side air inlet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 골격부와 면체부의 결합부 모습을 투시하여 나타낸 모식도이다.7 is a schematic view showing a perspective view of the coupling portion of the skeletal portion and the faceted portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 골격부와 면체부의 결합부 모습의 단면 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.8 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the skeleton portion and the faceted portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 골격부와 면체부의 결합부의 단면을 부분 확대하여 나타낸 모식도이다.9 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the skeletal portion and the faceted portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.10 is a schematic diagram showing a coupling state of the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합부의 모습을 확대하여 나타낸 모식도이다.11 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged view of the coupling portion of the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 완성된 제품을 사용자가 착용한 모습을 나타낸 모식도이다.12 is a schematic diagram showing a user wearing a finished product of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 기능성 마스크는 인체의 입 주위 안면부를 감싸도록 볼록한 형상으로 이루어져 있고, 상부에는 외부공기 흡입구가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 공기를 배출시키는 배출구가 형성되어 있는 골격부, 상기 골격부의 전면에 배치되어 상기 흡입구에 설치되는 필터를 수용함과 동시에 상기 골격부의 상부, 하부 및 측면을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부와 일정한 간격을 두고 전면에 결합되는 커버부 및 상기 골격부의 후면에 결합되어 인체의 입 주위 안면부와 상기 골격부가 밀착되도록 하는 면체부를 포함하는 것으로 구성된다.In order to achieve this object, the functional mask according to the present invention has a convex shape so as to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, an upper air inlet is formed at the upper portion, and an outlet for discharging air discharged from the mouth at the lower portion thereof. Regularly spaced from the skeleton so as to accommodate the filter is formed in the skeleton portion, the front surface of the skeleton portion is installed in the suction port and the outside air flows into the suction port through the upper, lower and side surfaces of the skeleton portion The cover part is coupled to the front surface and the back surface is coupled to the back of the skeleton portion is configured to include a surface portion surrounding the mouth portion of the human body and the skeleton portion in close contact.
상기 골격부와 커버부는 자석과 철조각을 이용한 마그네틱 결합방식에 의해 서로 결합될 수 있다.The skeleton portion and the cover portion may be coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and a piece of iron.
상기 골격부는 상부에 적어도 2개의 전면 흡입구가 형성된 전면 골격과 상부에 상기 전면 흡입구와 대응하여 연통되는 구조의 후면 흡입구가 형성되고 하부에 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 날숨공기를 입수하여 하부방향으로 방향전환 시키는 제1 배출구 및 상기 제1 배출구로부터 입수된 공기를 하부방향으로 배출시키는 제2 배출구가 형성된 후면 골격이 결합된 구조의 골격부일 수 있다.The skeletal portion has a front skeleton having at least two front suction inlets formed at the top and a rear suction inlet having a structure communicating with the front suction in the upper part thereof, and receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at the lower part to redirect the downward direction. It may be a skeleton portion having a structure in which a first skeleton and a rear frame having a second outlet for discharging air received from the first outlet are formed downward.
상기 제1 배출구에는 유연성 있는 실리콘 소재로 이루어진 날숨 배출막이 형성될 수 있다.An exhalation discharge film made of a flexible silicone material may be formed in the first outlet.
상기 전면 골격의 전면 흡입구들 중 하나에는 송풍팬 안착부가 형성되고, 상기 송풍팬 안착부가 형성된 전면 흡입구에 대응되는 상기 후면 골격의 후면 흡입구에는 송풍팬 고정부가 형성되어 있어서, 외부 공기를 흡입하기 위한 송풍팬이 상기 안착부와 고정부 사이에 구비될 수 있다.A blower fan seat is formed at one of the front suction ports of the front frame, and a blower fan fixing part is formed at a rear suction port of the rear frame corresponding to the front suction port at which the blower fan seat is formed. A fan may be provided between the seating portion and the fixing portion.
상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 양측에는 상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합에 의해 빈 공간이 각각 형성되고, 이들 빈 공간들 중 일측의 빈 공간에는 상기 송풍팬의 구동을 제어하기 위한 PCB가 탑재되고, 상기 빈 공간들 중 타측의 빈 공간에는 상기 송풍팬을 구동시키는 배터리가 탑재될 수 있다.Empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame by combining the front frame and the rear frame, and a PCB for controlling the driving of the blower fan is mounted in one of the empty spaces. A battery for driving the blowing fan may be mounted in the other empty space among the empty spaces.
상기 후면 골격의 일측 상단과 하단에는 상기 송풍팬 구동을 위한 스위치 및 상기 배터리 충전을 위한 충전단자부가 형성될 수 있다.A switch for driving the blower fan and a charging terminal unit for charging the battery may be formed at upper and lower ends of one side of the rear frame.
상기 면체부는 유연성 있는 소재로 이루어질 수 있다.The faceted portion may be made of a flexible material.
상기 골격부의 후면에는 상기 면체부의 정면 형상에 대응하는 형상으로 상기 면체부와의 결합을 위한 돌출된 형태의 끼움 결합부가 형성되어 있고, 상기 면체부에는 상기 끼움 결합부와 결합되는 돌출된 형태의 결합홈부가 형성되어 있어서 상기 끼움 결합부와 결합홈부에 의해 상기 골격부와 면체부가 서로 결합될 수 있다.The back surface of the skeleton portion is formed in the shape corresponding to the front shape of the faceted portion is formed in the fitting coupling portion of the protruding form for coupling with the faceted portion, the faceted portion is coupled to the protruding shape coupled to the fitting coupling portion Since the groove is formed, the skeletal portion and the faceted portion may be coupled to each other by the fitting coupling portion and the coupling groove portion.
상기 끼움 결합부는 상기 골격부에 방향의 단면 두께가 상기 면체부 방향의 단면 두께보다 20 내지 30% 더 두꺼운 구조로 형성될 수 있다.The fitting coupling portion may have a structure in which the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the skeletal portion is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the faceted portion.
상기 후면 골격의 후면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 후면 중심부로부터 후면 양측부위는 상기 전면 골격의 전면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 전면 중심부로부터 전면 양측부위보다 평면상의 두께가 더 두껍게 형성될 수 있다.Except for the rear center portion of the rear frame, both rear side portions from the rear center portion may be formed to have a thicker planar thickness than the front two sides portion from the front center portion, except for the front center portion of the front skeleton.
상기 후면 골격의 일측 상면에는 상기 기능성 마스크에 흡입되는 공기의 상태, 필터의 상태, 마스크의 밀폐 상태, 및 주변의 산소농도로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 1종의 정보를 표시할 수 있는 상태 표시등이 형성될 수 있다.On the upper surface of one side of the rear frame is formed a status indicator that can display at least one type of information selected from the group consisting of the state of the air sucked into the functional mask, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration Can be.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. 또한 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명함에 있어 구체적인 수치는 실시예에 불과하다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, in describing the embodiments of the present invention, specific numerical values are merely examples.
도 1에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전체 구성요소들이 분해된 상태의 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있고, 도 2에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격의 정면 및 필터의 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있으며, 도 3에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격의 송풍부가 안착되는 전면 흡입구의 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있다.Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which all the components of the functional mask in the exploded state according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front and front of the front skeleton of the functional mask in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram showing the state of the filter is shown, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the state of the front suction port is seated in the blowing unit of the front skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 후면 골격의 송풍부가 고정되는 후면 흡입구의 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있고, 도 5에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 하부 공기 유입부와 제2 배출구의 모습을 나타낸 모식도다 도시되어 있으며, 도 6에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 측면 공기 유입부의 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있다.Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the rear suction port is fixed to the air blowing portion of the rear frame of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a lower air inlet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the part and the second outlet, and FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the side air inlet of the functional mask according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 7에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 골격부와 면체부의 결합부 모습을 투시하여 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있고, 도 8에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 골격부와 면체부의 결합부 모습의 단면 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있으며, 도 9에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 골격부와 면체부의 결합부의 단면을 부분 확대하여 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있다.Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a perspective view of the coupling portion of the skeleton portion and the surface portion of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a skeleton portion and a facet of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention A schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the portion is shown, Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the coupling portion of the skeleton portion and the face of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있고, 도 11에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합부의 모습을 확대하여 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있으며, 도 12에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 기능성 마스크의 완성된 제품을 사용자가 착용한 모습을 나타낸 모식도가 도시되어 있다.FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a coupling state of the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 illustrates the front skeleton and the rear skeleton of the functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram showing an enlarged view of a coupling part is shown, and FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a user wearing a finished product of a functional mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이들 도면을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 기능성 마스크(100)는 인체의 입 주위 안면부를 감싸도록 볼록한 형상으로 이루어져 있고, 상부에는 외부공기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 공기를 배출시키는 배출구(125, 127)가 형성되어 있는 골격부(110, 120), 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 전면에 배치되어 상기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)에 설치되는 필터(160)를 수용함과 동시에 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 상부(119), 하부(117) 및 측면(118a, 118b)을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부(110, 120)와 일정한 간격을 두고 전면에 결합되는 커버부(130) 및 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 후면에 결합되어 인체의 입 주위 안면부와 상기 골격부(110, 120)가 밀착되도록 하는 면체부(140)를 포함하는 것으로 구성된다.Referring to these drawings, the functional mask 100 according to the present invention is formed in a convex shape to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, the outer air inlet 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123 is formed on the top The lower portion is disposed in front of the skeleton portion (110, 120), the skeleton portion (110, 120) is formed with outlets 125, 127 for discharging the air discharged from the mouth. It accommodates the filter 160 installed in the 112, 113, 121, 122, 123 and at the same time the outside through the upper portion 119, the lower portion 117 and the side surfaces 118a, 118b of the skeletal portion (110, 120) Cover portion 130 and the skeleton portion 110 coupled to the front surface at regular intervals with the skeleton portion 110, 120 so that air can be introduced into the inlet (111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123) Is coupled to the back of the 120, the face portion surrounding the mouth of the human body and the skeletal portion (110, 120) includes a surface portion 140 to be in close contact It consists in the.
즉 본 발명에 따른 기능성 마스크(100)는 인체의 입 주위 안면부를 감싸도록 볼록한 형상으로 이루어진 골격부(110, 120)의 하부에 날숨공기를 배출시키는 배출구(125, 127)가 형성되어 있어서 수증기와 이산화탄소 등 무거운 기체의 비중이 큰 날숨공기를 더욱 효과적으로 외부로 배출시킬 수 있다. 또한, 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 상부에는 외부공기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)가 형성되어 있고, 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 전면에 배치되어 상기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)에 설치되는 필터(160)를 수용하는 커버부(130)가 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 상부(119), 하부(117) 및 측면(118a, 118b)을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부(110, 120)와 일정한 간격을 두고 전면에 결합되는 구조로 형성되므로, 외부로부터 마스크 내부로 유입되는 공기의 압력을 저하시켜 천천히 필터(160)를 통과하도록 하고 마스크 내부에 공기가 순환되도록 함으로써, 외부 오염물질에 대한 여과 성능을 극대화할 수 있다.That is, the functional mask 100 according to the present invention has a discharge port (125, 127) for discharging exhaled air is formed in the lower portion of the skeletal portion (110, 120) formed in a convex shape to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body Exhaling air with a large proportion of heavy gases such as carbon dioxide can be more effectively discharged to the outside. In addition, external air inlets 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, and 123 are formed at upper portions of the skeletal parts 110 and 120, and are disposed on a front surface of the skeletal parts 110 and 120, and the intake ports ( A cover 130 for accommodating the filter 160 installed in the 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, and 123 includes the upper portion 119, the lower portion 117, and the side surface 118a of the skeleton portions 110 and 120. , 118b is formed so that the outside air is coupled to the front surface at regular intervals with the skeletal portion (110, 120) to be introduced into the inlet (111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123), By lowering the pressure of the air flowing into the mask from the outside to pass through the filter 160 slowly and to allow air to circulate inside the mask, it is possible to maximize the filtration performance for the external contaminants.
또한, 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 후면에 결합되어 인체의 입 주위 안면부와 상기 골격부(110, 120)가 견고하게 밀착되도록 하는 면체부(140)를 통해 사용자의 입과 코 등 호흡기와 골격부의 밀착력을 담보함으로써, 기능성 마스크(100)의 여과 성능을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, it is coupled to the back of the skeleton portion 110, 120 and the face portion around the mouth of the human body and the respirator such as the mouth and nose through the face portion 140 to tightly adhere to the skeleton portion (110, 120) By ensuring the adhesion of the skeleton portion, the filtration performance of the functional mask 100 can be further improved.
상기 골격부(110, 120)와 커버부(130)의 결합구조는 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 상부(119), 하부(117) 및 측면(118a, 118b)을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부(110, 120)와 일정한 간격을 두고 상기 골격부(110, 120)의 전면에 커버부(130)가 결합되는 구조이면 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 상기 골격부(110, 120)와 커버부(130)를 자석과 철조각(171, 172)을 이용한 마그네틱 결합방식에 의해 서로 결합되도록 형성할 수 있다. 이러한 마그네틱 결합방식은 상기 골격부(110, 120)와 커버부(130) 사이의 안정적인 결합력을 제공함과 동시에 조립과 분해를 용이하게 하는 장점이 있다. 이를 위해 상기 골격부(110)의 전면에는 자석 또는 철조각(171, 172)의 고정홈(116a, 116b)이 형성될 수 있다.Coupling structure of the skeletal portion (110, 120) and the cover 130 is the outside air through the upper portion 119, the lower portion 117 and the side (118a, 118b) of the skeletal portion (110, 120) Cover portion 130 is coupled to the front surface of the skeletal portion (110, 120) at regular intervals so as to flow into the (111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123) If the structure is not particularly limited, for example, the skeleton portion 110, 120 and the cover 130 may be formed to be coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and iron pieces (171, 172). Such a magnetic coupling method has an advantage of providing a stable coupling force between the skeletal parts 110 and 120 and the cover part 130, and at the same time facilitate assembly and disassembly. To this end, fixing grooves 116a and 116b of magnets or pieces of iron 171 and 172 may be formed on the front surface of the skeleton portion 110.
여기서 상기 골격부(110, 120)와 커버부(130) 사이에 배치되는 필터(160)가 중심의 흡입구(112, 122)로만 과도하게 밀착되어 양측면의 흡입구들(111, 121, 113, 123)의 외부공기 흡입 시 공기 흐름을 방해하는 현상을 방지할 수 있도록, 상기 전면 골격(110)의 중심의 흡입구(112, 122) 주변에는 흡입구 분리 리브(112a)를 형성할 수 있다.Here, the filter 160 disposed between the skeletal parts 110 and 120 and the cover part 130 is excessively in close contact with only the inlet 112 and 122 at the center thereof, and thus the inlet ports 111, 121, 113, and 123 of both sides. In order to prevent the phenomenon of disturbing the air flow during the intake of the outside air, the inlet separation rib 112a may be formed around the inlets 112 and 122 of the center of the front frame 110.
상기 골격부(110, 120)의 구조는 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 상부에 적어도 2개의 전면 흡입구(111, 112, 113)가 형성된 전면 골격(110)과 상부에 상기 전면 흡입구(111, 112, 113)와 대응하여 연통되는 구조의 후면 흡입구(121, 122, 123)가 형성되고 하부에 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 날숨공기를 입수하여 하부방향으로 방향전환 시키는 제1 배출구(125) 및 상기 제1 배출구(125)로부터 입수된 공기를 하부방향으로 배출시키는 제2 배출구(127)가 형성된 후면 골격(120)이 결합된 구조의 골격부로 형성될 수 있다. 이 때, 상기 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120)의 결합구조는 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 볼트 너트 결합 구조(190)에 의해 달성될 수 있다.The structure of the skeletal parts 110 and 120 is not particularly limited, and for example, the front frame 110 having at least two front suction ports 111, 112 and 113 formed thereon and the front suction ports 111 and 112 formed thereon. The first inlet 125 and the first outlet 125 having a structure in communication with the corresponding one of the first and second inlets 121, 122, and 123 and receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at a lower portion thereof and redirecting the lower direction. The back frame 120 having the second outlet 127 for discharging air received from the outlet 125 in a downward direction may be formed as a skeleton portion having a structure coupled thereto. At this time, the coupling structure of the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120 is not particularly limited, for example, it can be achieved by the bolt nut coupling structure 190.
이와 같이, 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120)으로 이루어진 골격부(110, 120)는 조립과 분해가 간편하고, 외부로부터 유입되는 공기를 효과적으로 흡입할 수 있으며, 동시에 사용자의 입으로부터 배출된 날숨공기를 원활하게 외부로 배출시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.As such, the skeleton parts 110 and 120 formed of the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120 can be easily assembled and disassembled, and can effectively suck air from the outside, and are discharged from the user's mouth. There is an advantage that can exhale exhaled air to outside smoothly.
여기서 상기 제1 배출구(125)에는 유연성 있는 실리콘 소재로 이루어진 날숨 배출막(126)을 형성함으로써, 사용자의 입으로부터 배출되는 날숨공기를 입수하여 하부방향으로 원활하게 방향전환 시킴과 동시에 상기 날숨공기와 상기 필터(160)를 통과하여 여과된 외부 공기가 혼합되지 않도록 제1 배출구(125)를 구성할 수 있다.Here, by forming the exhalation discharge film 126 made of a flexible silicone material in the first outlet 125, the exhalation air discharged from the user's mouth is obtained to smoothly change the direction downward and at the same time with the exhalation air The first outlet 125 may be configured such that the outside air filtered through the filter 160 is not mixed.
즉, 상기 제1 배출구(125)의 상부와 양측면부에는 상기 날숨 배출막(126)을 접착 등의 방법에 의해 견고하게 결합시키고, 상기 제1 배출구(125)의 하부는 상기 날숨 배출막(126)과 결합되지 않도록 형성함으로써, 마스크 사용자가 숨을 들이쉬어 외부공기가 유입될 경우에는 상기 제1 배출구(125)가 전체적으로 밀폐되도록 하여 상기 흡입구(111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123)를 통해 외부공기를 안정적으로 유입되도록 하고, 마스크 사용자가 숨을 내쉬어 날숨을 배출할 경우에는 상기 날숨 배출막(126)이 상기 제1 배출구(125)와 결합되어 있지 않은 상기 제1 배출구(125)의 하부를 통해 날숨공기가 외부로 원활하게 배출되도록 할 수 있다.That is, the exhalation discharge membrane 126 is firmly coupled to the upper and both side portions of the first outlet 125 by a method such as adhesion, and the lower portion of the first outlet 125 is the exhalation exhaust membrane 126. ) So that the first outlet 125 is entirely sealed when the mask user inhales and inflows of external air, thereby opening the suction ports 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, and 123. In order to stably introduce external air, and when the mask user exhales and exhales, the exhalation membrane 126 is not coupled with the first outlet 125. Through the lower portion of the exhaled air can be smoothly discharged to the outside.
또한, 상기 기능성 마스크(110)는 상기 전면 골격(110)의 전면 흡입구(111, 112, 113)들 중 하나에는 송풍팬 안착부(114)가 형성되도록 하고, 상기 송풍팬 안착부(114)가 형성된 전면 흡입구(112)에 대응되는 상기 후면 골격(120)의 후면 흡입구(122)에는 송풍팬 고정부(124)가 형성되도록 하여 외부 공기를 흡입하기 위한 송풍팬(150)이 상기 안착부(114)와 고정부(124) 사이에 구비되도록 구성할 수 있다. 즉, 상기 전면 골격(110)의 전면 흡입구(112)와 후면 골격(120)의 후면 흡입구(122)에 각각 안착부(114)와 고정부(124)를 형성하여 외부 공기를 흡입하기 위한 송풍팬(150)을 설치함으로써, 사용자가 더욱 편하게 호흡할 수 있도록 여과된 외부공기를 효과적으로 마스크(100) 내부로 공급할 수 있다.In addition, the functional mask 110 allows the blower fan seating part 114 to be formed at one of the front suction ports 111, 112, and 113 of the front frame 110, and the blower fan seating part 114 is provided. The blowing fan 150 for sucking outside air is formed in the rear suction port 122 of the rear frame 120 corresponding to the formed front suction port 112. And it may be configured to be provided between the fixing portion 124. That is, a blower fan for sucking external air by forming a seating portion 114 and a fixing portion 124 in the front suction port 112 of the front frame 110 and the rear suction port 122 of the rear frame 120, respectively. By installing the 150, the filtered outside air can be effectively supplied into the mask 100 so that the user can breathe more comfortably.
이 때, 상기 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120)의 양측에는 상기 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120)의 결합에 의해 빈 공간이 각각 형성되고, 이들 빈 공간들 중 일측의 빈 공간(128b)에는 상기 송풍팬(150)의 구동을 제어하기 위한 PCB(152)가 탑재되고, 상기 빈 공간들 중 타측의 빈 공간(도시하지 않음)에는 상기 송풍팬(150)을 구동시키는 배터리(151)가 탑재되도록 구성함으로써, 콤팩트한 구조를 가지면서도 동시에 송풍팬(150)에 의한 안정적인 외부 공기 유입 성능을 담보할 수 있고, 상기 송풍팬(150)을 편리하게 제어할 수 있는 기능성 마스크(100)를 제조할 수 있다.In this case, empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120 by the combination of the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120, respectively. A PCB 152 for controlling the driving of the blower fan 150 is mounted in the 128b, and a battery for driving the blower fan 150 in an empty space on the other side of the empty spaces (not shown). 151 is configured to be mounted, while having a compact structure and at the same time can ensure stable external air inflow performance by the blowing fan 150, a functional mask 100 that can conveniently control the blowing fan 150 ) Can be prepared.
여기서, 상기 후면 골격(120)의 일측 상단과 하단에는 상기 송풍팬(150)의 편리한 구동을 위한 스위치(182, 183) 및 상기 배터리(151) 충전을 위한 충전단자부(181)를 형성할 수 있다.Here, switches 182 and 183 for convenient driving of the blower fan 150 and a charging terminal unit 181 for charging the battery 151 may be formed on one side upper end and the lower end of the rear frame 120. .
또한, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)는 숨쉬기 편한 개인용 미세먼지 알림 공기여과 패션마스크로서 예를 들어, 소형 송풍기를 적용하여, 훨씬 숨쉬기 편한 방진 마스크, 지역의 미세먼지 정보와 연동, 필요시 착용을 권장해주는 스마트 마스크 형태로 구현될 수 있고, 충전도크(Dock)와 연결 중일 때, 도크(Dock)에서 LED로 알림 기능을 채용하도록 설계할 수 있으며, 스마트폰과 연동하여 호흡기 헬스케어 App 제공 등을 통해 제어되도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the functional mask 100 is a personal fine dust notification air filtration fashion mask that is easy to breathe, for example, by applying a small blower, a dust mask that is much easier to breathe, interlocking with the fine dust information of the region, recommended to wear when needed It can be implemented in the form of a smart mask, and when connected to the dock, the dock can be designed to employ a notification function with the LED, the control by providing a respiratory healthcare App in conjunction with the smartphone It can be configured to.
또한, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)는 의료용 액상 실리콘을 적용하여 밀폐력이 방독면 수준인 고성능 마스크, 미세먼지발생 농도, 빈도 증가에 따른 유지비의 부담이 없는 필터 교체식 경제적 마스크로 구현할 수도 있다.In addition, the functional mask 100 may be implemented as a filter replacement economic mask without the burden of maintenance costs due to the high-performance mask having a sealing force of the gas mask level, fine dust generation concentration, frequency increase by applying medical liquid silicone.
한편, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)는 상기 골격부(110, 120)에 의해 직사방지+공기순환유도 내부구조가 적용될 수 있다. 이러한 마스크의 내부구조는 송풍팬(150)에 의해 흡입되는 공기가 안면에 직접 닿는 것을 방지하고, 마스크 내의 공기가 순환/배출 되도록 기울여져 있는 구조로 형성함으로써, 틈새로 유입될 수 있는 먼지를, 마스크 외부방향으로 공기를 이용해 밀어내어 틈새 유입먼지를 효과적으로 차단할 수 있다.On the other hand, the functional mask 100 may be applied to the internal structure to prevent direct sunlight + air circulation by the skeleton portion (110, 120). The internal structure of the mask prevents the air sucked by the blower fan 150 from directly contacting the face, and forms a structure inclined to circulate / exhaust the air in the mask, thereby preventing dust from entering the gap. Air can be pushed out of the mask to effectively block out crevices.
또한, 상기 흡입구 분리구조 설계를 적용하여, 송풍팬(150)에 의한 공기흡입과 사용자의 호흡에 의한 공기흡입 통로를 분리시켜 질식을 예방 할 수 있고, 사용자가 단계적으로 파과(필터의 기능이 상실하는 시점)를 알아차릴 수 있으며, 배터리(151)가 방전되어도 마스크 사용이 가능한 구조로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, by applying the inlet separation structure design, it is possible to prevent the choking by separating the air intake by the blower fan 150 and the air intake by the user's breathing, the user stepped through (the function of the filter is lost) At this point, it is possible to form a structure in which a mask can be used even when the battery 151 is discharged.
또한, 상기 기능성 마스크의 소재는 얼굴을 감싸기 위한 유연하고 가벼운 플라스틱 재질로서 예를 들어, 폴리카보네이트 (PC+GF10)를 사용할 수 있고, 완전분리, 완전세척을 위한 전원부분 방수처리패킹, 얼굴에 밀착 할 수 있는 의료용 액상실리콘 등을 사용하여 제조될 수 있다.In addition, the material of the functional mask is a flexible and lightweight plastic material for covering the face, for example, polycarbonate (PC + GF10) can be used, the power part for the complete separation, complete cleaning, waterproof packing, close to the face It can be prepared using a medical liquid silicone or the like.
한편, 상기 면체부(140)는 유연성 있는 소재로 이루어질 수 있으며, 상기 골격부(120)의 후면에는 상기 면체부(140)의 정면 형상에 대응하는 형상으로 상기 면체부(140)와의 결합을 위한 돌출된 형태의 끼움 결합부(129)가 형성되어 있고, 상기 면체부(140)에는 상기 끼움 결합부(129)와 결합되는 돌출된 형태의 결합홈부(146)가 형성되어 있어서 상기 끼움 결합부(129)와 결합홈부(146)에 의해 상기 골격부(120)와 면체부(140)가 서로 결합되는 구조로 형성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the surface portion 140 may be made of a flexible material, the back surface of the skeleton portion 120 in a shape corresponding to the front shape of the surface portion 140 for the coupling with the surface portion 140 The fitting coupling portion 129 of the protruding form is formed, and the protruding coupling groove portion 146 coupled to the fitting coupling portion 129 is formed in the faceted portion 140 so that the fitting coupling portion ( 129 and the coupling groove 146 may be formed in a structure in which the skeletal portion 120 and the surface portion 140 are coupled to each other.
이 때, 상기 끼움 결합부(129)는 상기 골격부(120)에 방향의 단면 두께(W1)가 상기 면체부(140) 방향의 단면 두께(W2)보다 20 내지 30% 더 두꺼운 구조로 형성함으로써, 상기 골격부(120)와 면체부(140)의 안정적인 결합을 달성함과 동시에 상기 골격부(120)와 면체부(140)의 분리와 결합이 용이한 기능성 마스크를 제조할 수 있다. At this time, the fitting coupling portion 129 has a cross-sectional thickness (W1) in the direction of the skeletal portion 120 to form a structure 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness (W2) in the direction of the facet portion 140 In addition, while achieving a stable coupling of the skeletal portion 120 and the surface portion 140, it is possible to manufacture a functional mask that is easy to separate and bond the skeletal portion 120 and the surface portion 140.
즉, 상기 면체부(140)는 전체적으로 유연성 있는 실리콘 소재 등으로 형성하여 돌출된 형태의 결합홈부(146)의 상부 리브(146a)와 하부 리브(146b)가 유연성 있게 서로의 폭이 조절될 수 있도록 형성하고, 상기 끼움 결합부(129)는 상기 골격부(120)에 방향의 단면 두께(W1)가 상기 면체부(140) 방향의 단면 두께(W2)보다 20 내지 30% 더 두꺼운 구조로 형성함으로써, 상기 골격부(120)와 면체부(140)의 결합시, 안정적인 결합과 높은 밀폐력을 달성함과 동시에 상기 골격부(120)와 면체부(140)의 분리와 결합이 용이한 기능성 마스크를 제조할 수 있다.That is, the faceted portion 140 is formed of a flexible silicone material as a whole, so that the upper rib 146a and the lower rib 146b of the coupling groove 146 of the protruding shape can be flexibly adjusted to each other. And the fitting coupling part 129 has a structure in which the cross-sectional thickness W1 in the direction of the skeletal portion 120 is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness W2 in the direction of the faceted portion 140. When the skeleton portion 120 and the shell portion 140 are coupled, a stable mask and high sealing force are achieved, and at the same time, the separation and coupling of the skeleton portion 120 and the shell portion 140 is easy to manufacture a functional mask. can do.
한편, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)는 상기 후면 골격(120)의 후면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 후면 중심부로부터 후면 양측부위(120a, 120b)는 상기 전면 골격(110)의 전면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 전면 중심부로부터 전면 양측부위(110a, 110b)보다 평면상의 두께가 더 두껍게 형성되도록 구성할 수 있다. 이러한 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120)의 두께비율 구성은 상기 기능성 마스크(100)에 안정성과 견고함을 부여하여 외부로부터 인가되는 다양한 힘에 의해 발생할 수 있는 변형이나 뒤틀림 등을 방지할 수 있다.On the other hand, the functional mask 100 except for the rear center of the rear frame 120, both rear portions 120a and 120b from the rear center except for the front center of the front frame 110, the front It can be configured so that the thickness on the plane is formed thicker than the front sides (110a, 110b) from the central portion. The thickness ratio configuration of the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120 can provide stability and robustness to the functional mask 100 to prevent deformation or distortion that may occur due to various forces applied from the outside. have.
구체적으로, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)를 일부 방진, 방독마스크 등에 적용할 경우, 측면으로 갈수록 제품의 두께가 얇아져야 하는데, 단순히 상기 골격부 사출물의 두께를 줄일 경우 그 강도나 경도가 약해짐에 따라 파손의 우려가 있다. 즉, 종래의 일반적 설계방법대로 상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격 사출물의 두께를 비슷하게 하여 제조할 경우 파손 될 우려가 있으며 마스크 자체의 뒤틀림, 그로 인한 공기누설 등의 우려가 있다. 또한, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)는 양측 단부에 사용자의 안면에 착용하기 위한 별도의 밴드 혹은 머리끈이 결합 되어 무게를 지탱하고 비교적 큰 힘을 받게 되고, 골격부 상호간의 결합을 위해 조립되는 나사 등의 결합부재로부터 힘을 받아야 하므로, 상기 후면 골격(120)의 후면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 후면 중심부로부터 후면 양측부위(120a, 120b)는 상기 전면 골격(110)의 전면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 전면 중심부로부터 전면 양측부위(110a, 110b)보다 평면상의 두께가 더 두껍게 형성되도록 구성함으로써, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)의 안정성과 견고성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.Specifically, when the functional mask 100 is applied to some dust, gas masks, etc., the thickness of the product should be thinner toward the side, if simply reducing the thickness of the injection molded body as the strength or hardness is weakened There is a risk of damage. That is, when manufactured by making the thickness of the front skeleton and the back skeleton injection molding similar to the conventional general design method, there is a risk of breakage, there is a fear of the distortion of the mask itself, resulting in air leakage. In addition, the functional mask 100 is coupled to a separate band or head strap to be worn on the user's face at both ends to support the weight and to receive a relatively large force, screws, etc. assembled for coupling between the skeleton parts Since the force from the coupling member of the, except for the rear center of the rear skeleton 120, both rear portions 120a, 120b from the rear center except the front center of the front skeleton 110, the front By configuring the planar thickness to be formed thicker than the front side both sides (110a, 110b) from the central portion, it is possible to further improve the stability and robustness of the functional mask 100.
여기서 상기 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120)에서 나사 등의 결합부재가 형성되는 피스홀 등의 결합부재 형성부위(110c, 120c)는 상기 전면 골격(110)과 후면 골격(120) 각각의 양측 단부로부터 예를 들어, 1 내지 3 cm 거리의 위치에 형성할 수 있다.Herein, the coupling member forming portions 110c and 120c such as a piece hole in which coupling members such as screws are formed in the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120 are respectively formed of the front skeleton 110 and the rear skeleton 120. For example, at a distance of 1 to 3 cm from both ends.
상기 후면 골격(120)의 일측 상면에는 상기 기능성 마스크(100)에 흡입되는 공기의 상태, 필터의 상태, 마스크의 밀폐 상태, 및 주변의 산소농도로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 1종의 정보를 표시할 수 있는 상태 표시등(120d)이 형성될 수 있다.At least one type of information selected from the group consisting of a state of air sucked into the functional mask 100, a state of a filter, a state of a mask closed, and an oxygen concentration around the rear surface 120 may be displayed on one upper surface of the rear frame 120. Status indicator 120d may be formed.
즉, 종래의 일반적인 방진 및 방독마스크의 경우 밀폐력 테스트, 필터의 파과 상태(잔여 수명) 등을 확인하기 위하여 양손을 사용하여 제품의 흡입구를 막고 실험해보거나 마스크를 탈착하고 필터를 분리하여 확인 하는 등 의 별도의 번거로운 조치가 필요했다. 그러나 본원발명의 기능성 마스크(100)는 예를 들어, LED 등을 이용하여 기능성 마스크(100)에 흡입되는 공기의 상태, 필터의 상태, 마스크의 밀폐 상태, 및 주변의 산소농도로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 1종의 정보를 표시할 수 있는 상태 표시등(120d)을 형성함으로써, 사용자가 손을 사용하지 않고도 기능성 마스크의 사용과 관련된 다양한 정보를 편리하게 확인할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In other words, in the case of the conventional dust and gas masks, in order to check the sealing force, the breakage condition (remaining life) of the filter, etc., use both hands to block the inlet of the product and experiment or remove the mask and remove the filter. Separate cumbersome measures were required. However, the functional mask 100 of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of, for example, the state of the air sucked into the functional mask 100 using the LED, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration. By forming a status indicator (120d) that can display at least one kind of information, there is an advantage that the user can conveniently check a variety of information related to the use of the functional mask without using a hand.
여기서, 상기 기능성 마스크(100)를 착용하고 일상적 활동을 하거나 작업을 할 경우에는 상기 상태 표시등(120d)의 빛이 거슬려 사용자의 시야를 방해하지 않도록, 상기 상태 표시등(120d)의 각도를 적절하게 조절하여 형성할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 상태 표시등(120d)의 형성 각도 및 구조는 상기 기능성 마스크(100)의 현재 상태 및 각종 정보확인이 필요할 경우, 사용자가 시선의 방향을 의식적으로 내려서 볼 수 있도록 적절한 각도로 구현될 수 있다.When the user wears the functional mask 100 and performs daily activities or works, the angle of the status indicator 120d is appropriately adjusted so that the light of the status indicator 120d does not disturb the user's view. It can be adjusted to form. In addition, the formation angle and the structure of the status indicator 120d may be implemented at an appropriate angle so that the user can consciously lower the direction of the gaze when it is necessary to check the current state and various information of the functional mask 100. have.
이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 구체적인 구성 요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다.In the present invention as described above has been described by the specific embodiments, such as specific components and limited embodiments and drawings, but this is provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니 되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and all of the equivalents and equivalents of the claims, as well as the following claims, will fall within the scope of the present invention. .
본 발명은 인체의 입 주위 안면부를 감싸도록 볼록한 형상으로 이루어져 있고, 상부에는 외부공기 흡입구가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 공기를 배출시키는 배출구가 형성되어 있는 골격부, 상기 골격부의 전면에 배치되어 상기 흡입구에 설치되는 필터를 수용함과 동시에 상기 골격부의 상부, 하부 및 측면을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부와 일정한 간격을 두고 전면에 결합되는 커버부 및 상기 골격부의 후면에 결합되어 인체의 입 주위 안면부와 상기 골격부가 밀착되도록 하는 면체부를 포함하는 기능성 마스크에 관한 것이다.The present invention is formed in a convex shape to surround the face around the mouth of the human body, the upper portion of the outer air inlet is formed, the lower portion of the skeletal portion, the front of the skeleton portion is formed with a discharge port for exhausting the air discharged from the mouth A cover part coupled to the front surface at a predetermined distance from the skeleton part so as to accommodate a filter installed at the suction port and allow external air to flow into the suction port through upper, lower, and side surfaces of the skeleton part; It relates to a functional mask that is coupled to the back of the skeletal portion and comprises a facet portion that is in close contact with the face portion around the mouth of the human body.
본 발명에 따르면, 기능성 마스크는 마스크 내부의 습기와 이산화탄소를 원활하게 배출시켜 제거할 수 있고, 사용이 편리하며, 외부 오염물질에 대한 여과 성능이 우수한 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the functional mask can smoothly discharge and remove moisture and carbon dioxide inside the mask, it is convenient to use, and has an excellent filtration performance against external contaminants.

Claims (12)

  1. 인체의 입 주위 안면부를 감싸도록 볼록한 형상으로 이루어져 있고, 상부에는 외부공기 흡입구가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 공기를 배출시키는 배출구가 형성되어 있는 골격부;It is formed in a convex shape to surround the face portion around the mouth of the human body, the upper portion is formed with an external air inlet, the lower portion the skeleton portion is formed with a discharge port for discharging the air discharged from the mouth;
    상기 골격부의 전면에 배치되어 상기 흡입구에 설치되는 필터를 수용함과 동시에 상기 골격부의 상부, 하부 및 측면을 통해 외부 공기가 상기 흡입구로 유입될 수 있도록 상기 골격부와 일정한 간격을 두고 전면에 결합되는 커버부; 및It is disposed on the front of the skeleton portion and is coupled to the front face at regular intervals so as to accommodate the filter installed in the suction port and the outside air flows into the suction port through the upper, lower and side surfaces of the skeleton portion. A cover part; And
    상기 골격부의 후면에 결합되어 인체의 입 주위 안면부와 상기 골격부가 밀착되도록 하는 면체부;It is coupled to the back of the skeletal portion of the face portion surrounding the mouth portion of the human body and the skeletal portion in close contact;
    를 포함하는 기능성 마스크.Functional mask comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 골격부와 커버부는 자석과 철조각을 이용한 마그네틱 결합방식에 의해 서로 결합되는 기능성 마스크.The skeletal part and the cover part are functional masks coupled to each other by a magnetic coupling method using a magnet and a piece of iron.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 골격부는 상부에 적어도 2개의 전면 흡입구가 형성된 전면 골격과 The skeleton portion has a front skeleton with at least two front suction ports formed thereon;
    상부에 상기 전면 흡입구와 대응하여 연통되는 구조의 후면 흡입구가 형성되고 하부에 상기 입으로부터 배출되는 날숨공기를 입수하여 하부방향으로 방향전환 시키는 제1 배출구 및 상기 제1 배출구로부터 입수된 공기를 하부방향으로 배출시키는 제2 배출구가 형성된 후면 골격이 결합된 구조의 골격부인 기능성 마스크.A rear suction port having a structure in communication with the front suction port is formed at an upper portion thereof, and a first discharge port for receiving the exhaled air discharged from the mouth at a lower portion thereof and redirecting the lower discharge direction to the lower direction. The functional mask is a skeleton portion of the structure coupled to the back skeleton is formed with a second outlet for discharging.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 제1 배출구에는 유연성 있는 실리콘 소재로 이루어진 날숨 배출막이 형성되어 있는 기능성 마스크.The first mask has a breath mask formed of a flexible silicone material is a functional mask.
  5. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 전면 골격의 전면 흡입구들 중 하나에는 송풍팬 안착부가 형성되고, 상기 송풍팬 안착부가 형성된 전면 흡입구에 대응되는 상기 후면 골격의 후면 흡입구에는 송풍팬 고정부가 형성되어 있어서, 외부 공기를 흡입하기 위한 송풍팬이 상기 안착부와 고정부 사이에 구비되는 기능성 마스크.A blower fan seat is formed at one of the front suction ports of the front frame, and a blower fan fixing part is formed at a rear suction port of the rear frame corresponding to the front suction port at which the blower fan seat is formed. The functional mask is provided between the fan and the seating portion.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 양측에는 상기 전면 골격과 후면 골격의 결합에 의해 빈 공간이 각각 형성되고, 이들 빈 공간들 중 일측의 빈 공간에는 상기 송풍팬의 구동을 제어하기 위한 PCB가 탑재되고, 상기 빈 공간들 중 타측의 빈 공간에는 상기 송풍팬을 구동시키는 배터리가 탑재되는 기능성 마스크.Empty spaces are formed on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame by combining the front frame and the rear frame, and a PCB for controlling the driving of the blower fan is mounted in one of the empty spaces. And a battery for driving the blower fan in an empty space on the other side of the empty spaces.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 후면 골격의 일측 상단과 하단에는 상기 송풍팬 구동을 위한 스위치 및 상기 배터리 충전을 위한 충전단자부가 형성되어 있는 기능성 마스크.A functional mask having a switch for driving the blower fan and a charging terminal part for charging the battery are formed at upper and lower ends of one side of the rear frame.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 면체부는 유연성 있는 소재로 이루어진 기능성 마스크.The face mask is a functional mask made of a flexible material.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 골격부의 후면에는 상기 면체부의 정면 형상에 대응하는 형상으로 상기 면체부와의 결합을 위한 돌출된 형태의 끼움 결합부가 형성되어 있고, 상기 면체부에는 상기 끼움 결합부와 결합되는 돌출된 형태의 결합홈부가 형성되어 있어서 상기 끼움 결합부와 결합홈부에 의해 상기 골격부와 면체부가 서로 결합되는 기능성 마스크.The back surface of the skeleton portion is formed in the shape corresponding to the front shape of the faceted portion is formed in the fitting coupling portion of the protruding form for coupling with the faceted portion, the faceted portion is coupled to the protruding shape coupled to the fitting coupling portion A functional mask in which the groove portion is formed so that the frame portion and the faceted portion are coupled to each other by the fitting coupling portion and the coupling groove portion.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 끼움 결합부는 상기 골격부에 방향의 단면 두께가 상기 면체부 방향의 단면 두께보다 20 내지 30% 더 두꺼운 구조로 형성되는 기능성 마스크.The fitting coupling portion has a cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the skeletal portion of the functional mask is 20 to 30% thicker than the cross-sectional thickness in the direction of the faceted portion.
  11. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 후면 골격의 후면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 후면 중심부로부터 후면 양측부위는 상기 전면 골격의 전면 중심부를 제외하고, 상기 전면 중심부로부터 전면 양측부위보다 평면상의 두께가 더 두껍게 형성되는 기능성 마스크.Except for the rear center portion of the rear frame, the rear both sides from the rear center portion except for the front center portion of the front skeleton, the functional mask is formed thicker in planar thickness than the front both sides portion of the front skeleton.
  12. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 후면 골격의 일측 상면에는 상기 기능성 마스크에 흡입되는 공기의 상태, 필터의 상태, 마스크의 밀폐 상태, 및 주변의 산소농도로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 1종의 정보를 표시할 수 있는 상태 표시등이 형성되어 있는 기능성 마스크.On the upper surface of one side of the rear frame is formed a status indicator that can display at least one type of information selected from the group consisting of the state of the air sucked into the functional mask, the state of the filter, the closed state of the mask, and the surrounding oxygen concentration Functional mask.
PCT/KR2017/007727 2016-07-18 2017-07-18 Functional mask WO2018016852A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2016-0090975 2016-07-18
KR20160090975 2016-07-18
KR1020170091076A KR101942785B1 (en) 2016-07-18 2017-07-18 Functional mask
KR10-2017-0091076 2017-07-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018016852A1 true WO2018016852A1 (en) 2018-01-25

Family

ID=60992661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2017/007727 WO2018016852A1 (en) 2016-07-18 2017-07-18 Functional mask

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018016852A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI697342B (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-07-01 巧連科技股份有限公司 Intelligent air intake mask
US20210337891A1 (en) * 2020-05-03 2021-11-04 Shalin Raj Shah Mask and method of manufacturing the same
US11915570B2 (en) 2020-07-16 2024-02-27 Ventec Life Systems, Inc. System and method for concentrating gas
US11931689B2 (en) 2020-07-16 2024-03-19 Ventec Life Systems, Inc. System and method for concentrating gas

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060039128A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-08 배성순 Functional air-cleaning mask
US7207335B2 (en) * 1997-02-10 2007-04-24 Resmed Limited Mask and vent assembly therefor
KR100828240B1 (en) * 2006-06-13 2008-05-07 김종화 mask of dustproof
KR20100090473A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-16 주식회사 세미라인 Oxygen generator of a gas mask
KR20150052143A (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-05-13 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 Powered exhaust apparatus for a personal protection respiratory device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7207335B2 (en) * 1997-02-10 2007-04-24 Resmed Limited Mask and vent assembly therefor
KR20060039128A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-08 배성순 Functional air-cleaning mask
KR100828240B1 (en) * 2006-06-13 2008-05-07 김종화 mask of dustproof
KR20100090473A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-16 주식회사 세미라인 Oxygen generator of a gas mask
KR20150052143A (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-05-13 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 Powered exhaust apparatus for a personal protection respiratory device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI697342B (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-07-01 巧連科技股份有限公司 Intelligent air intake mask
US20210337891A1 (en) * 2020-05-03 2021-11-04 Shalin Raj Shah Mask and method of manufacturing the same
US11915570B2 (en) 2020-07-16 2024-02-27 Ventec Life Systems, Inc. System and method for concentrating gas
US11931689B2 (en) 2020-07-16 2024-03-19 Ventec Life Systems, Inc. System and method for concentrating gas

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101942785B1 (en) Functional mask
WO2018016852A1 (en) Functional mask
TW201714630A (en) Particulate filter face mask having fan breathing assist
CN111163842A (en) Multifunctional multipurpose breathing mask
WO2017115923A1 (en) Separable air purification filter type dust-proof mask using anion
CN208403333U (en) intelligent mask
WO2012044113A2 (en) Multifunctional mask
WO2013094806A1 (en) Dustproof/gasproof respirator including a mouthpiece
WO2013085266A1 (en) Multi-functional mask
WO2016167495A1 (en) Mask for preventing inhalation of pollutants
WO2019225913A1 (en) Glasses having air purifying function
WO2020054913A1 (en) Mask for blocking fine dust
KR20200052217A (en) Filter unit that can be easily replace filter and Mask including the filter unit
CN111165965A (en) Air purifying protective mask
KR102069369B1 (en) Multi Functional Mask
WO2022055281A1 (en) Filter-replaceable mask
CN206252750U (en) Nose cup with breather valve and the respiration filtering device including nose cup
WO2019050091A1 (en) Nostril-insertion nasal mask
CN102178362A (en) Dust protecting mask
KR20220000125U (en) Full face mask for blocking fine dust
CN215501461U (en) Mask
US20210220679A1 (en) Filter-type respiratory protective device
WO2013115496A1 (en) Portable mask device
CN204742699U (en) Gauze mask
KR20210136299A (en) Mask that is improved inpracticality

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17831325

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17831325

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1