WO2018014712A1 - Eye protective light-shielding device for use with augmented reality smart eyewear - Google Patents

Eye protective light-shielding device for use with augmented reality smart eyewear Download PDF

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WO2018014712A1
WO2018014712A1 PCT/CN2017/091049 CN2017091049W WO2018014712A1 WO 2018014712 A1 WO2018014712 A1 WO 2018014712A1 CN 2017091049 W CN2017091049 W CN 2017091049W WO 2018014712 A1 WO2018014712 A1 WO 2018014712A1
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eye
lens
eye protection
integrated
protection unit
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡清来
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an integrated real-life smart eye-protecting eye shutter, in particular to an integrated eye-protecting unit in front of the integrated reality smart glasses, which can avoid eye fatigue during use, prevent deterioration of myopia, and can change human reading habits and patterns.
  • the ophthalmology industry generally believes that there are too many close-range workloads, and too little outdoor time is a major factor in myopia and eye fatigue.
  • An uncorrected myopic eye the image of an object from a distant place, whose focus is in the central retina (the macula) is in front of the retina, but in the peripheral retinal area is behind the retina, which is called relative peripheral hyperopia.
  • Traditional myopia glasses only correct the central retinal area so that the image focus moves backwards on the macula, but there is no relative hyperopia to correct the peripheral retina.
  • the eyeball tends to grow longer and larger, so that the light can be focused on the retina, so the myopia becomes deeper and deeper.
  • the human eye actively searches for pictures.
  • the distance is less than six meters, the ciliary muscle needs to be contracted and adjusted. The closer the contraction is, the stronger the eye is, and the more tired the eye is, the deeper the myopia is.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an integrated vision smart eyewear eye shield, which mainly comprises: an eye protection unit disposed in front of a unified reality smart glasses, wherein two shielding portions are provided on both sides of the filter, corresponding to And two transparent display screens on both sides of the integrated reality smart glasses, wherein the two shielding portions of the eye protection unit are selected from a material including partially transparent and completely opaque; thereby, using the integrated reality smart glasses
  • the eye protection unit When the digital information is read with the eye protection unit, the eyeballs on both sides and the yellow spot are blocked, and the peripheral retina is continuously in contact with the external light source.
  • a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a convex lens to convert the relative peripheral hyperopia into peripheral myopia, and the peripheral light is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display is focused on the macula.
  • a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a flat mirror.
  • the integrated reality smart glasses further comprises a host and a frame unit connected by the information transmission, and each of the frame units is provided with a semi-transparent display screen.
  • the host further constructs a teaching database reading system
  • the content is at least selected from the group consisting of hierarchical advanced Chinese, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, art and music, etc. a discipline.
  • the eye protection unit is configured as a separate lens, and is movably combined with the front surface of the integrated smart lens; the eye protection unit further includes a light transmitting portion, and the large area is disposed on the periphery of the eye unit lens.
  • the filter shielding portion is locally provided in a small area at a position corresponding to the translucent display screen.
  • the eye protection unit is selected from the group consisting of a non-refractive lens, an optical lens that automatically changes color, and a liquid crystal lens that is electrically discolored.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a unified virtual eyewear eye shield, which mainly comprises: a unified reality smart glasses, one of a host and a smart phone connected with information transmission, and a frame.
  • a unit, the frame unit is provided with two lenses on both sides, each lens is provided with a half transparent display screen; an eye protection unit is provided in front of the integrated reality smart glasses for a lens; the eye protection unit comprises a translucent portion is disposed on a periphery of the lens of the eye protection unit in a large area, so that the peripheral retina is continuously in contact with the sunlight, and two shielding portions are provided separately from each other, and the translucent display screen is partially smallly disposed.
  • the shielding portion of the eye protection unit is selected from one of a material including partial transparency and complete opacity, and a teaching database reading system is constructed in the cloud connected to the host or the information transmission, and the content is selected at least Self-contained level of advanced Chinese, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, fine arts and music, etc.
  • the eye protection of the eye and the central retina can be achieved, and the peripheral retinal area is continuously in contact with the external light source.
  • the characteristics of the user, and the user can see the surrounding environment.
  • the head and neck can rotate freely to prevent cervical spine degeneration and shoulder and neck stiffness and sore; and can read while walking to prevent cardiovascular disease and limb deterioration; avoid eye fatigue, reduce myopia deterioration; can change human reading habits And mode.
  • the three causes the myopia can basically be overcome.
  • the main cause 1. Ciliary muscle contraction for a long time, 2. Long-term cohesion between the two eyes, 3. Insufficient time for contact with sunlight, and if the eye protection unit with convex lens is used, it can also overcome the fourth major cause of myopia deterioration.
  • the image of the peripheral retinal area falls behind the retina.
  • the smart glasses screen actively projects into the retina, the human eye passively looks at the screen, the human eye does not have to actively search for the picture, and the picture can be displayed at 10 meters, 20 meters away, the long distance large picture, the ciliary muscle is relaxed. .
  • the relaxation of the ciliary muscle during reading is a major event for human beings. It is a revolutionary evolution of human beings, indicating that humans may no longer have the production of myopia and no longer suffer from eye fatigue.
  • the head and neck can be freely rotated up and down, indicating that the human neck is no longer stiff and sore, and the cervical vertebra is no longer affected. Humans don't have to stop looking down.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
  • connection host of the present invention is a perspective assembled view of a connection host of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective assembled view of the eye protection unit of the present invention with a convex lens.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective assembled view of a convex lens having the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the conditions of both eyes of the human body of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the application of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the focus of the present invention using a convex lens eyeball.
  • Figure 8 is a diagram showing an application example of the present invention as an outdoor teaching.
  • Fig. 9 is a view showing an application example of a normal posture of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a diagram showing an example of a human being used to looking down at a mobile phone.
  • the integrated vision smart eyewear eye shutter of the present invention mainly comprises: an eye protection unit 2 disposed in front of a unified reality smart glasses 1 and having filters on both sides thereof.
  • the two shielding portions 21 of the light correspond to the two semi-transparent display screens 10 on both sides of the integrated reality smart glasses 1.
  • the shielding portion 21 of the eye protection unit 2 can be made of different materials according to the difference between the indoor and outdoor light intensity of day and night, so that the translucent display screen 10 on both sides of the integrated reality smart glasses 1 becomes partially transparent or It is completely opaque; at the same time, a convex lens 3 is disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula.
  • the convex lens 3 can be any degree, so that the relative peripheral hyperopia can be converted into a peripheral near, and the convex lens 3 can be omitted for a person with normal vision.
  • Flat mirror
  • eye protection unit 2 of the flat mirror basically three eye protection functions can be achieved: 1.
  • the ciliary muscle is in a relaxed state, 2.
  • the two eyeballs remain in situ and not cohesive, 3.
  • the peripheral retina continues to Sunlight contact, and if the eye unit 2 of the convex lens 3 is used, the fourth eye protection function can be simultaneously achieved. 4.
  • the focal length of the peripheral retinal image changes from the back of the retina to the front of the retina.
  • the eyeball and the central retinal area (the macular part) can be protected from the light, and the surrounding retinal area is continuously in contact with the external light source. And the user can see the surrounding environment.
  • the translucent display screen 10 focuses on the macula while the peripheral light is focused on the front of the retina, but does not change while maintaining the flat state, naturally relaxes the muscles of the eyeball, effectively preventing eye fatigue and deterioration of myopia. .
  • the integrated reality smart glasses 1 may further include: a host 11 or an existing smart phone connected by wired or wireless information transmission, a user's original prescription glasses 14, and a mirror.
  • the frame unit 12 is provided with a lens 13 on both sides of the frame unit 12, and each side lens 13 is provided with a half transparent display screen 10; the integrated reality wisdom glasses 1 can reach four eye protection conditions when used: 1.
  • the two eyeballs maintain the original The position is not cohesive, 2.
  • the ciliary muscle is in a relaxed state, 3.
  • the visual field is not reduced to 180°, 4.
  • the focal length of the peripheral retinal image changes from the back of the retina to the front of the retina.
  • the eye protection unit 2 can be a lens disposed in front of the lens 13 of the integrated reality smart glasses 1; the eye protection unit 2 further includes: a light transmitting portion 22 disposed on a periphery of the lens of the eye protection unit 2 in a large area to make the periphery The retina continues to come into contact with the sun.
  • the two filter shielding portions 21 provided separately from each other correspond to the two-sided translucent display screen 10 of the lens 13 of the integrated reality smart glasses 1 in a small area, so as to become partially transparent or completely opaque.
  • a convex lens 3 can be disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 can be focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula. Irrespectively, it does not affect the user's ability to see the surrounding environment; for people with normal vision, the convex lens 3 may not be provided, and the flat mirror, that is, the symbol 3 of Fig. 1 may also be a flat mirror.
  • a person with a nearsightedness and already nearsightedness can use the eye unit 2 having the convex lens 3 to alleviate the tendency of myopia to deteriorate.
  • a person with a presbyopic eye can use the eye unit 2 having the convex lens 3 to reduce eye fatigue and see a close-up physical object.
  • the convex lens 3 can be of any degree to be able to convert the relative peripheral hyperopia into a peripheral near. Others may choose a flat mirror or a convex lens 3.
  • the eye protection unit 2 can be integrally formed on the integrated reality smart glasses 1 (not shown), or set as a separate piece to be reactively combined on the integrated reality smart glasses 1 (eg As shown in the figure, wherein the eye protection unit 2 can also be made of a non-refractive lens, an auto-discoloring optical lens or a liquid-chromic liquid crystal lens (but not limited thereto).
  • a specific method of adding an eye protection unit 2 to the integrated reality smart glasses 1 is as follows:
  • the translucent display screen 10 can be directly turned into a completely opaque display screen, thereby simultaneously forming a shielding portion to constitute the aforementioned eye protection unit 2.
  • a convex lens 3 is disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula.
  • the size of the convex lens 3 is not limited. In order to prevent the user from seeing the surrounding environment, the person with normal vision may not use the convex lens 3 and use a flat mirror.
  • a light shielding sheet can be added to the translucent display screen 10 of the existing AR glasses as the eye protection unit 2.
  • a convex lens 3 is disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula.
  • the size of the convex lens 3 is not limited.
  • a flat mirror is used to prevent the user from seeing the surrounding environment; or if the convex lens 3 is not provided. Without the tendency of myopia, people without myopia or presbyopia can choose a mask with or without the convex lens 3 (see Figure 2).
  • the convex lens 3 can be used for people who are already nearsighted or presbyopia.
  • the convex lens 3 can be combined with the eye protection unit 2 or added to the front of the eye protection unit 2 (the size of the shape is not limited to the illustration), so that the vision of the near vision is not easy to increase the degree, and the presbyopic person does not have to Wearing reading glasses can also see the image of the actual object at a close distance.
  • the present invention is used to read that the ciliary muscle does not need to be contracted, and the eye is in a relaxed state. Because the integrated reality smart glasses 1 is about two centimeters of translucent display screen 10 in front of the eyes, the picture generated by the liquid crystal panel is projected through the projector and reflected into the retina to generate a virtual screen at a distance. This virtual screen, Taking a 23° viewing angle as an example, a large screen of 160 ⁇ , 320 ⁇ , or even 480 ⁇ can be formed at a distance of 10 meters, 20 meters, or even 30 meters. This makes the ciliary muscles do not have to shrink when reading, reducing eye fatigue and alleviating the deterioration of myopia.
  • the focus protection of the eyeball and the central retina can be achieved.
  • the peripheral retinal area continues to be in contact with external light sources, and the user can see the surrounding environment. In this way, the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula.
  • the convex lens 3 is used, the original peripheral light can be focused on the broken line portion behind the retina (Fig. 7), corrected to the solid line portion as shown in Fig. 7, and falls to the front of the retina.
  • the invention is applied for reading, because there is a translucent display screen 10 in front of the left and right eyes, the eyeball does not need to be close to the inside, and the eye does not cause an increase in intraocular pressure due to contraction of the internal rectus muscle, which can alleviate the deterioration of myopia.
  • the field of view does not have to be reduced, and the wider the field of view, the more comfortable the eye.
  • the invention can be used outdoors, and can be read in the sky or in an open place, and the field of view can reach 180 degrees. This is the widest field of view of the human eye in its natural state, in which case the human eye will feel very comfortable.
  • Applying the invention to read can go out of the room, a large amount of contact with sunlight, and the field of view can be used up to 180 degrees outdoors. At this time, the eyeball and the central field of view are protected, and the reading is hardly affected by the surrounding light refraction; unlike reading books outdoors, Computers, when watching mobile phones, are susceptible to interference from ambient light and sunlight scattering or refraction, causing eye irritation and fatigue. By using the present invention for reading outdoors, the retina continues to be in contact with sunlight, which has an inhibitory effect on the increase of myopia.
  • the overall design of the invention is quite simple, and it is easy to match the application of the integrated smart glasses 1 , just like the usual use of mobile phones and tablets, it is convenient to carry in daily life, and indoor and outdoor can be used at any time.
  • the integrated reality smart glasses 1 are worn on the head and vibrate in sync with the eyes, when traveling by airplane, train, MRT, car, etc., the screen is not affected by vibration, maintaining clear and stable eyes, and the eyes will not fatigue. This is especially important for modern people who often take transportation.
  • the invention can effectively reduce eye fatigue and alleviate the deterioration of myopia, and the head and neck can also be rotated up and down and left and right. From then on, the human body can no longer read the book, and the neck body is no longer sore or stiff. Lesion. Moreover, the viewing screen moves in sync with the eyes and is not affected by body movements, so it is possible to read and watch the body to make the body healthier. This can completely change the habit of civilization reading and reading static reading for thousands of years. Improve the problem of soreness and fatigue caused by posture rigidity and easy to cause cervical and cardiovascular diseases. These are revolutionary changes for human beings, indicating that human life and reading methods have taken a big step forward. They can read while the body is free to move freely. Humans will be freed from the sloppy reading situation. Turning to a free-flowing reading and blending with nature will have a positive impact on the human body and mind.
  • the present invention can further construct a teaching database reading system 40 in the host 11 or the cloud of the integrated reality smart glasses 1 , and the content thereof can include various different levels.
  • Advanced educational disciplines such as Chinese, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, fine arts and music, but not limited to the aforementioned disciplines, can also include other disciplines.
  • Teachers and students can teach outdoors in the corridors and trees. As long as there are shadows, they are good places for classes, closer to nature, and less likely to be nearsighted. The outdoor ventilation is good, the air is fresh, the vision is wide, the light is sufficient, and the atmosphere is unrestrained, returning to the life and reading under the human's original best natural environment.
  • the present invention has obvious and revolutionary progress compared with the conventional ones, and also has industrial availability, fully conforms to patent requirements, and proposes invention patent applications.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract

An eye protective light-shielding device for use with augmented reality smart eyewear, mainly comprising: an eye protective unit (2), two shielding parts (21) which are capable of filtering light are provided on both sides of the eye protective unit (2), and are correspondingly disposed in front of two translucent display screens (10) arranged on both sides of an augmented reality smart eyewear (1), rendering the screens partially transparent or completely opaque to the outside. Meanwhile, a convex lens (3) may be provided in a certain area around the shielding parts (21), wherein the size of the convex lens (3) may be large or small, as long as the ability of a user to see a surrounding environment clearly is not affected. Therefore, under any light source, when using the augmented reality smart eyewear (1) with the eye protective unit (2) to read digital information, the following characteristics can be achieved: both eye balls and maculae are protected from light, while a peripheral retina area is in continuous contact with the external light source, and a user can see the surrounding environment clearly. When used for reading, the present invention may change the way people read, while at the same time prevent the eyes from being fatigued and myopia from worsening.

Description

统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器Integrated reality smart glasses eye shield 技术领域Technical field

本发明有关一种统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,尤指统合实境智慧眼镜前面设有一护眼单元,使用时可避免眼睛疲劳,防止近视恶化,可改变人类阅读习惯及模式。The invention relates to an integrated real-life smart eye-protecting eye shutter, in particular to an integrated eye-protecting unit in front of the integrated reality smart glasses, which can avoid eye fatigue during use, prevent deterioration of myopia, and can change human reading habits and patterns.

背景技术Background technique

眼科医学界普遍认为近距离工作量太多,户外时间太少是近视和眼睛疲劳的主要因素。室内长时间近距离工作,不论是看电视、看电脑、看书或看手机时:1.睫状肌长时间收缩、2.两眼长时间内聚、3.阳光接触时间不足、4.周边视网膜区的影像落在视网膜的后面,是造成近视恶化和眼睛疲劳的四大主因。The ophthalmology industry generally believes that there are too many close-range workloads, and too little outdoor time is a major factor in myopia and eye fatigue. Long-term close-up work indoors, whether watching TV, watching a computer, reading a book or watching a mobile phone: 1. long-term contraction of the ciliary muscle, 2. long-term cohesion between the two eyes, 3. insufficient exposure time of the sun, 4. peripheral retina The image of the area falls behind the retina, which is the four main causes of myopia deterioration and eye fatigue.

一个尚未矫正的近视眼睛,从远处来的物体影像,其焦点在中央视网膜区(黄斑部)是落在视网膜前面,而在周边视网膜区却落在视网膜的后面,这称为相对性周边远视。传统的近视眼镜只矫正中央视网膜区使影像焦点往后移动落在黄斑部上,却没有矫正周边视网膜的相对性远视。当光线落在视网膜后面时,眼球就会有变长变大的倾向,以便让光线可聚焦在视网膜上,因此近视越变越深。An uncorrected myopic eye, the image of an object from a distant place, whose focus is in the central retina (the macula) is in front of the retina, but in the peripheral retinal area is behind the retina, which is called relative peripheral hyperopia. . Traditional myopia glasses only correct the central retinal area so that the image focus moves backwards on the macula, but there is no relative hyperopia to correct the peripheral retina. When the light falls behind the retina, the eyeball tends to grow longer and larger, so that the light can be focused on the retina, so the myopia becomes deeper and deeper.

人类在看书,看手机,看电视时,是人眼主动去搜寻画面,距离小于六公尺以内时,睫状肌需要收缩调适,靠的越近收缩越强,眼睛越疲劳,近视越加深。When humans read books, watch mobile phones, and watch TV, the human eye actively searches for pictures. When the distance is less than six meters, the ciliary muscle needs to be contracted and adjusted. The closer the contraction is, the stronger the eye is, and the more tired the eye is, the deeper the myopia is.

人类看书,看电脑,看手机,看电视,都是单画面阅读,两眼需要靠拢内聚,内聚是内直肌收缩的结果,内直肌的收缩会造成眼内压的升高;眼内压的升高造成眼球的后极部向后扩张,眼球前后径增长而产生近视。Human reading, watching computers, watching mobile phones, watching TV, are single-screen reading, the two eyes need to be close together, cohesion is the result of contraction of the internal rectus muscle, the contraction of the internal rectus muscle will cause the increase of intraocular pressure; The increase in internal pressure causes the posterior pole of the eyeball to expand backward, and the anteroposterior diameter of the eyeball increases to produce myopia.

白天室外活动的时间太少,阳光接触时间不足,近视恶化的程度会加快,在澳洲的实验已证明这个观点。户外活动时间越长,越不容易近视,已经近视者也比较不会增加度数。The amount of outdoor activities during the day is too small, the exposure time of the sun is insufficient, and the degree of deterioration of myopia will be accelerated. Experiments in Australia have proved this point. The longer the outdoor activities, the less likely it is to have nearsightedness, and those who are already nearsighted will not increase the degree.

如图10所示,几千年来,人类都是固定低着头看书,看电脑,看手机,造成颈部僵硬酸痛,颈椎病变疼痛。As shown in Figure 10, for thousands of years, human beings have fixed their heads and read books, watching computers, watching mobile phones, causing stiff neck and soreness and pain in cervical lesions.

自从人类发明纸之后,几千年来,人类都是静态坐着阅读,久坐不动引起的心脏血管疾病及肌肉、骨骼、关节弱化的问题,屡见不鲜。Since humans invented paper, for thousands of years, human beings have been sitting in static reading, and the problems of cardiovascular diseases and weakening of muscles, bones and joints caused by sedentary movements are not uncommon.

几千年来人类绝大部分的时候都是室内阅读,距离近,画面小,视野也狭小,眼睛容易疲劳酸痛,近视因而产生,有的国家,学生近视的比率甚至高达八成。 For thousands of years, most people have read indoors. The distance is short, the picture is small, the field of vision is narrow, the eyes are prone to fatigue and soreness, and myopia is produced. In some countries, the ratio of students' myopia is as high as 80%.

不论在室内或室外,看书、看手机、看电脑,很容易受周遭光源,无论阳光或人造光源的折射、反射的干扰,刺激眼睛,造成酸痛疲劳。人类必须背光阅读,当光线从前面来时,阅读会变得困难、痛苦。Whether reading indoors, reading mobile phones, or watching computers, it is easy to be surrounded by ambient light sources, regardless of the refraction or reflection of sunlight or artificial light sources, irritating the eyes and causing soreness and fatigue. Humans must read in the backlight, and when the light comes from the front, reading becomes difficult and painful.

在运行的交通工具上,看书,看手机,看电脑,当车辆震动时,因为画面与眼睛震动不同步,画面因而跳动不稳定、不清楚,使得阅读困难,眼睛疲劳,头昏眼花。On the running vehicle, reading books, watching mobile phones, watching computers, when the vehicle vibrates, because the picture is not synchronized with the eye vibration, the picture is unstable and unclear, making reading difficult, eye fatigue, and dizziness.

近几十年来,习知技术已经有很多眼睛训练方法及增强视力治疗仪器,有的是以电子成像技术,通过图像的变化使受训者眼睛睫状肌得到锻炼;有的是通过机械移动的方式,使受训者通过注视远近变化的物体达到锻炼睫状肌的目的。譬如,美国专利号6042231,提供了利用电脑屏幕上的图像锻炼眼肌的方法。美国专利6533417提出另一种方法,利用一个在电脑屏幕上按特定方式移动的图像,通过改变其移动位置和大小,来训练眼睛缓解眼肌疲劳。当然也有各种特别针对预防近视而制造的眼镜,如美国专利20120236256等。除此,还有中国CN102499863A提供的一种减轻眼睛疲劳的方法、CN200939208Y提供的一种电子式眼睛视力增强器、CN103110502A提供的眼肌训练矫正装置…等。但这些习知的训练方法或治疗仪普遍存在缺点是:结构复杂、效果不彰、操作时间过长、治疗过程枯燥、应用不符合人性。这对活泼好动的青少年及生活忙碌的现代人来说,实在很难贯彻执行是导致其失败的主因。In recent decades, there have been many eye training methods and enhanced vision treatment instruments in the prior art. Some use electronic imaging technology to make the trainee's eye ciliary muscles exercise through image changes; some are mechanically moved to train the trainees. The purpose of exercising the ciliary muscle is achieved by looking at objects that vary in distance. For example, U.S. Patent No. 6,402,231 provides a method of exercising eye muscles using images on a computer screen. U.S. Patent 6,533,417 teaches another method of training an eye to relieve eye muscle fatigue by changing the position and size of the image by moving it in a particular manner on a computer screen. Of course, there are also various types of glasses specially manufactured for preventing myopia, such as U.S. Patent No. 20,120,236,256. In addition, there is a method for reducing eye fatigue provided by CN102499863A of China, an electronic eye vision enhancer provided by CN200939208Y, an eye muscle training correction device provided by CN103110502A, and the like. However, these conventional training methods or therapeutic instruments generally have the disadvantages of complicated structure, ineffective effect, long operation time, boring treatment process, and application non-humanity. For the lively and active young people and the busy modern people, it is really difficult to implement them as the main cause of their failure.

有鉴于此,本发明人有感上述缺失可改善,乃潜心研究并配合学理的应用,终于提出一种设计合理并有效改善上述缺失的本发明。In view of this, the present inventors have felt that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved, and it is a research and cooperation with the application of the theory, and finally proposes a present invention which is rational in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的主要目的,在于提供一种统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,主要包括:设在一统合实境智慧眼镜前面的一护眼单元,其两边设有滤光的两遮蔽部,对应到所述统合实境智慧眼镜两边的两半透明显示幕,所述护眼单元的两遮蔽部选自包括部分透明和完全不透明其中的一种材质;借此,使用所述统合实境智慧眼镜搭配所述护眼单元读取数位资讯时,可达到两边眼球及黄斑部挡光护眼,同时周边视网膜持续与外在光源接触。The main object of the present invention is to provide an integrated vision smart eyewear eye shield, which mainly comprises: an eye protection unit disposed in front of a unified reality smart glasses, wherein two shielding portions are provided on both sides of the filter, corresponding to And two transparent display screens on both sides of the integrated reality smart glasses, wherein the two shielding portions of the eye protection unit are selected from a material including partially transparent and completely opaque; thereby, using the integrated reality smart glasses When the digital information is read with the eye protection unit, the eyeballs on both sides and the yellow spot are blocked, and the peripheral retina is continuously in contact with the external light source.

优选地,遮蔽部周围的一定区域设有一凸透镜,借以将相对性周边远视转变为周边近视,在半透明显示幕的光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让周边光线聚焦于视网膜前面。Preferably, a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a convex lens to convert the relative peripheral hyperopia into peripheral myopia, and the peripheral light is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display is focused on the macula.

优选地,遮蔽部周围的一定区域设有一平光镜。Preferably, a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a flat mirror.

优选地,统合实境智慧眼镜进一步包含资讯传输相连的一主机及一镜架单元,镜架单元两边各设有一前述的半透明显示幕。 Preferably, the integrated reality smart glasses further comprises a host and a frame unit connected by the information transmission, and each of the frame units is provided with a semi-transparent display screen.

优选地,主机进一步建构有一教学资料库阅读系统,内容至少选自包含分级进阶的国文、自然、英文、数学、地理、历史、公民、物理、化学、健康教育、美术及音乐等,其中之一种学科。Preferably, the host further constructs a teaching database reading system, the content is at least selected from the group consisting of hierarchical advanced Chinese, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, art and music, etc. a discipline.

优选地,护眼单元设成为一独立的镜片,活动地结合设在统合实境智慧眼镜的镜片前面;护眼单元上进一步包括一透光部,大面积地设在护眼单元镜片的外围,而前述滤光遮蔽部,局部小面积地设在半透明显示幕对应的位置。Preferably, the eye protection unit is configured as a separate lens, and is movably combined with the front surface of the integrated smart lens; the eye protection unit further includes a light transmitting portion, and the large area is disposed on the periphery of the eye unit lens. The filter shielding portion is locally provided in a small area at a position corresponding to the translucent display screen.

优选地,护眼单元选自包含一不变色镜片、一自动变色的光学镜片、及一通电变色的液晶镜片等其中之一种。Preferably, the eye protection unit is selected from the group consisting of a non-refractive lens, an optical lens that automatically changes color, and a liquid crystal lens that is electrically discolored.

本发明的主要目的,在于提供一种统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,主要包括:一统合实境智慧眼镜,具有资讯传输相连的一主机及一智慧型手机其中之一,及一镜架单元,所述镜架单元两边设有两镜片,所述每个镜片设有一半透明显示幕;一护眼单元,为一镜片设在所述统合实境智慧眼镜前面;所述护眼单元包括一透光部,大面积地设在所述护眼单元镜片的外围,使周边视网膜持续与阳光接触,及分隔而设滤光的两遮蔽部,局部小面积地设在所述半透明显示幕对应的位置,所述护眼单元的遮蔽部选自包括部分透明和完全不透明其中之一种材质,以及;一教学资料库阅读系统,建构于所述主机或资讯传输相连的云端,内容至少选自包含分级进阶的国文、自然、英文、数学、地理、历史、公民、物理、化学、健康教育、美术及音乐等,其中之一种学科。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a unified virtual eyewear eye shield, which mainly comprises: a unified reality smart glasses, one of a host and a smart phone connected with information transmission, and a frame. a unit, the frame unit is provided with two lenses on both sides, each lens is provided with a half transparent display screen; an eye protection unit is provided in front of the integrated reality smart glasses for a lens; the eye protection unit comprises a translucent portion is disposed on a periphery of the lens of the eye protection unit in a large area, so that the peripheral retina is continuously in contact with the sunlight, and two shielding portions are provided separately from each other, and the translucent display screen is partially smallly disposed. Corresponding position, the shielding portion of the eye protection unit is selected from one of a material including partial transparency and complete opacity, and a teaching database reading system is constructed in the cloud connected to the host or the information transmission, and the content is selected at least Self-contained level of advanced Chinese, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, fine arts and music, etc.

借此,于任何光源下,使用统合实境智慧眼镜搭配护眼单元读取数位资讯时,可达到两眼眼球及中央视网膜区(黄斑部)重点挡光保护,周边视网膜区持续与外界光源接触的特点,而且使用者可看清楚周遭环境。用于阅读时,头颈部可自由转动,防止颈椎退化及肩颈僵硬酸痛;并且可以一面走动一面阅读,防止心脏血管疾病及肢体退化;可避免眼睛疲劳,减轻近视恶化;可改变人类阅读习惯及模式。In this way, under any light source, when using the integrated reality smart glasses and the eye-protection unit to read the digital information, the eye protection of the eye and the central retina (the macula) can be achieved, and the peripheral retinal area is continuously in contact with the external light source. The characteristics of the user, and the user can see the surrounding environment. For reading, the head and neck can rotate freely to prevent cervical spine degeneration and shoulder and neck stiffness and sore; and can read while walking to prevent cardiovascular disease and limb deterioration; avoid eye fatigue, reduce myopia deterioration; can change human reading habits And mode.

也就是配戴附有本发明护眼遮光器的统合实境智慧眼镜(AR smart glasses)于户外阅读时,如果只用设有平光镜的护眼单元,基本上就已经可克服造成近视的三大主因:1.睫状肌长时间收缩、2.两眼长时间内聚、3.阳光接触时间不足、而如果采用凸透镜的护眼单元,还可同时克服造成近视恶化的第四大主因4.周边视网膜区的影像落在视网膜的后面。That is, when wearing the AR smart glasses with the eye shield of the present invention for reading outdoors, if only the eye protection unit with the flat mirror is used, the three causes the myopia can basically be overcome. The main cause: 1. Ciliary muscle contraction for a long time, 2. Long-term cohesion between the two eyes, 3. Insufficient time for contact with sunlight, and if the eye protection unit with convex lens is used, it can also overcome the fourth major cause of myopia deterioration. The image of the peripheral retinal area falls behind the retina.

本发明应用上的优点:于阳光下或强烈人造光源的环境下,使用本护眼遮光器搭配有双显示幕的统合实境智慧眼镜读取数位资讯时: Advantages of the application of the invention: in the environment under sunlight or a strong artificial light source, when using the eye shield with integrated visual wisdom glasses with dual display screens to read digital information:

1.智慧眼镜画面主动投射进入视网膜,人眼被动看银幕,人眼不必主动去搜寻画面,而且画面可呈现在十公尺、二十公尺外,远距离大画面,睫状肌呈放松状态。阅读时睫状肌呈放松状态是人类的一件大事,是人类革命性的演变,表示人类或许不再有近视的产生,也不再为眼睛疲劳所苦。1. The smart glasses screen actively projects into the retina, the human eye passively looks at the screen, the human eye does not have to actively search for the picture, and the picture can be displayed at 10 meters, 20 meters away, the long distance large picture, the ciliary muscle is relaxed. . The relaxation of the ciliary muscle during reading is a major event for human beings. It is a revolutionary evolution of human beings, indicating that humans may no longer have the production of myopia and no longer suffer from eye fatigue.

2.每个眼球前面各有一个显示幕,眼球不内聚,内直肌不收缩。眼压不再因内直肌收缩而升高,近视恶化的可能性就大大降低。对人类而言,这也是革命性的演变和进步。2. There is a display screen in front of each eyeball, the eyeball is not cohesive, and the inner rectus muscle does not contract. Intraocular pressure is no longer elevated by contraction of the medial rectus muscle, and the likelihood of deterioration of myopia is greatly reduced. For humans, this is also a revolutionary evolution and progress.

3.阅读时头颈部可以自由上下左右转动,表示人类颈部不再僵硬酸痛,颈椎不再因而病变。人类不必再固定低头看书。3. When reading, the head and neck can be freely rotated up and down, indicating that the human neck is no longer stiff and sore, and the cervical vertebra is no longer affected. Humans don't have to stop looking down.

4.可以是动态走动式阅读:智慧眼镜与眼睛同步震动,画面稳定清晰,不受走动影响。长期而言,从少年到老年终其一生,几十年下来,人类肌肉、骨骼、关节可保持强壮,延缓老化,心脏血管疾病相对减少,对人类健康将有很大的益处。4. It can be dynamic walking reading: smart glasses and eyes synchronized vibration, the picture is stable and clear, not affected by walking. In the long run, from childhood to old age, for decades, human muscles, bones, joints can remain strong, delay aging, and cardiovascular vascular disease is relatively reduced, which will be of great benefit to human health.

5.可到室外使用:因为眼球及黄斑部受到挡光保护,阅读不受阳光及其他光源折射、反射干扰。只要天气许可,室外阅读会成为轻松愉快的事情,而且视野可达180度,改善室内视野狭小,眼睛容易疲劳缺点。人类将可抬头朝着天空看书、看影片,海阔天空无所限制。5. Can be used outdoors: Because the eyeball and the macula are protected by light, reading is not reflected by sunlight and other light sources. As long as the weather permits, outdoor reading will become a lighthearted thing, and the field of view can reach 180 degrees, improving the indoor view is narrow, and the eyes are prone to fatigue. Human beings will be able to look up and read the film in the sky, and there is no limit to the sky.

6.可以有大银幕:不论视角如何,会产生远距离、大银幕的效果,距离越远银幕越大,阅读变得赏心悦目,轻松愉快;以23°视角为例,十公尺远银幕160吋,二十公尺远银幕320吋。大银幕取代书本及电脑、手机的小画面;远距离阅览取代近距离读取;双银幕取代单银幕,因为两眼视差,影像呈现立体感,眼睛更舒服。6. There can be a big screen: no matter the angle of view, it will produce long-distance, large-screen effects. The farther away the screen is, the bigger the screen is, the reading becomes pleasing and enjoyable; taking the 23° angle of view as an example, the screen is 10 meters away from the screen. 20 meters away from the screen. The big screen replaces books and small screens of computers and mobile phones; long-distance reading replaces close-range reading; double-screen replaces single-screen, because of the parallax of the two eyes, the image is three-dimensional and the eyes are more comfortable.

7.不受震动影响:在运行的交通工具上,如汽车、火车、飞机、捷运,都不受车辆震动影响。智慧眼镜与眼睛同步震动,画面保持清晰稳定,眼睛不疲劳,头脑不会晕眩。7. Not affected by vibration: On the running vehicles, such as cars, trains, airplanes, and MRT, they are not affected by vehicle vibration. The smart glasses are synchronized with the eyes, the picture remains clear and stable, the eyes are not tired, and the mind is not dizzy.

8.可到室外使用,视野广大,与大自然接触,身心愉快,人类重回自然的怀抱。室外阅览,视野可达180度;改善室内阅览视野缩小,越靠近眼睛视野越小,导致眼睛疲劳酸痛的缺点。人类将可抬头朝着天空看书、看影片,海阔天空无所限制8. Can be used outdoors, with a wide field of vision, contact with nature, happy mind and body, humanity back to the embrace of nature. Outdoor reading, the field of view can reach 180 degrees; improve the indoor viewing field to shrink, the closer to the eye, the smaller the field of vision, resulting in eye fatigue and so on. Humans will be able to look up and read the film in the sky, and there is no limit to the sky.

9.可促进生理时钟正常运转:白天在室外使用,视网膜接受阳光照射可以促进生理时钟正常运转,减少失眠和忧郁倾向。 9. Can promote the normal operation of the physiological clock: outdoor use during the day, the retina receives sunlight can promote the normal operation of the physiological clock, reducing the tendency of insomnia and depression.

10.可以接触全频率的光源:阳光为全频率光源,适量接触阳光,平均每天二至三小时,对身体和眼睛都有很多益处;改善室内灯泡仅含部份光波频率,容易引起眼睛疲劳的问题。10. It can be used with full-frequency light source: sunlight is a full-frequency light source, and proper exposure to sunlight, an average of two to three hours a day, has many benefits for the body and eyes; improving the indoor light bulb only contains part of the light wave frequency, which is easy to cause eye fatigue. problem.

11.可以节省大量能源:家里、教室、办公室只要足够的阳光进来,大家就可以戴着统合实境智慧眼镜面对窗外读书、办公,白天室内可以不必开灯即可办公、上课,阅读。11. Can save a lot of energy: home, classroom, office As long as enough sunshine comes in, everyone can wear the integrated wisdom glasses to face the window to read and work, during the day, you can work, class, and read without turning on the lights.

12.可以改变人类教育和学习方式:双显示幕的统合实境智慧眼镜可以呈现2D及3D的效果,以2D及3D图片及影片大量取代文字叙述。电子书的时代将会来临,大银幕取代小书本,阅读更轻松有趣。3D立体图片、影片将会广泛使用,成为主流教材,学习变得有趣,理解变得容易。12. Can change the way of human education and learning: the dual-display virtual reality glasses can present 2D and 3D effects, and replace the text descriptions with 2D and 3D pictures and videos. The era of e-books is coming, the big screens are replacing small books, and reading is easier and more fun. 3D stereoscopic images and videos will be widely used and become mainstream textbooks. Learning becomes interesting and understanding becomes easy.

13.更有隐密性:阅览的内容由显示幕直接投射到视网膜,只有使用者看的到,其他人无法从旁边偷看,资料不外漏,阅读更安全。无论电脑、手机、书本,旁人都可以从旁偷窥,缺乏隐密性和安全性。13. More privacy: The content of the reading is directly projected to the retina by the display screen. Only the user can see it, other people can't peek from the side, the information is not leaked, and the reading is safer. Regardless of computers, mobile phones, books, others can peek from the side, lack of privacy and security.

为使能更进一步了解本发明的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,但是此等说明与所附附图仅用来说明本发明,而非限制本发明的保护范围。For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings range.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1为本发明的立体分解图。Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

图2为本发明连结主机的立体组合图。2 is a perspective assembled view of a connection host of the present invention.

图3为本发明护眼单元加设凸透镜的立体组合图。3 is a perspective assembled view of the eye protection unit of the present invention with a convex lens.

图4为本发明具有凸透镜的立体组合图。4 is a perspective assembled view of a convex lens having the present invention.

图5为本发明人体双眼条件的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the conditions of both eyes of the human body of the present invention.

图6为本发明的应用示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the application of the present invention.

图7为本发明使用凸透镜眼球的聚焦示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the focus of the present invention using a convex lens eyeball.

图8为本发明作为户外教学的应用例图。Figure 8 is a diagram showing an application example of the present invention as an outdoor teaching.

图9为本发明正常体态的应用例图。Fig. 9 is a view showing an application example of a normal posture of the present invention.

图10为人类习惯低着头看手机的应用例图。Figure 10 is a diagram showing an example of a human being used to looking down at a mobile phone.

具体实施方式 detailed description

以下借由特定的具体实例详细揭露本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技艺的人士可由本说明书所揭示的内容轻易地了解本发明的优点与功效。请参考图1~5所示,本发明所设一种统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,主要包括:设在一统合实境智慧眼镜1前面的一护眼单元2,其两边设有滤光的两遮蔽部21对应到统合实境智慧眼镜1两边的两半透明显示幕10。实施时,护眼单元2的遮蔽部21可依日夜室内外光线强弱的不同,而选用不同材质来制成,令统合实境智慧眼镜1两边的半透明显示幕10对外变成部分透明或完全不透明;同时在此遮蔽部21周围的一定区域设有一凸透镜3,能在半透明显示幕10的光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让半透明显示幕10周边的光线聚焦于视网膜前面,此凸透镜3区域大小不拘,以不影响使用者看清楚周遭环境为限,凸透镜3可以是任何度数,以能将相对性周边远视转变为周边近视为佳,对视力正常的人也可不设凸透镜3,而采用平光镜。The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily understand the advantages and advantages of the present invention from the disclosure herein. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the integrated vision smart eyewear eye shutter of the present invention mainly comprises: an eye protection unit 2 disposed in front of a unified reality smart glasses 1 and having filters on both sides thereof. The two shielding portions 21 of the light correspond to the two semi-transparent display screens 10 on both sides of the integrated reality smart glasses 1. When implemented, the shielding portion 21 of the eye protection unit 2 can be made of different materials according to the difference between the indoor and outdoor light intensity of day and night, so that the translucent display screen 10 on both sides of the integrated reality smart glasses 1 becomes partially transparent or It is completely opaque; at the same time, a convex lens 3 is disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula. The size of the area is not limited, so as not to affect the user's ability to see the surrounding environment, the convex lens 3 can be any degree, so that the relative peripheral hyperopia can be converted into a peripheral near, and the convex lens 3 can be omitted for a person with normal vision. Flat mirror.

如果单纯只用平光镜的护眼单元2,基本上就已经可达到三项护眼功能:1.睫状肌呈放松状态、2.两眼球维持原位不内聚、3.周边视网膜持续与阳光接触、而如果采用凸透镜3的护眼单元2,还可同时达到第四项护眼功能4.周边视网膜影像的焦距由视网膜后面变成在视网膜前面。If you only use the eye protection unit 2 of the flat mirror, basically three eye protection functions can be achieved: 1. The ciliary muscle is in a relaxed state, 2. The two eyeballs remain in situ and not cohesive, 3. The peripheral retina continues to Sunlight contact, and if the eye unit 2 of the convex lens 3 is used, the fourth eye protection function can be simultaneously achieved. 4. The focal length of the peripheral retinal image changes from the back of the retina to the front of the retina.

借此,使用统合实境智慧眼镜1搭配护眼单元2来读取数位资讯时,可达到两眼眼球及中央视网膜区(黄斑部)重点挡光保护,周边视网膜区持续与外界光源接触的特点,而且使用者可看清楚周遭环境。如此能在半透明显示幕10光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让周边光线聚焦于视网膜前面,但在保持平光状态的情况下则不转变,自然放松调节眼球的肌肉,有效预防眼睛疲劳和近视的恶化。Therefore, when using the integrated reality smart glasses 1 with the eye protection unit 2 to read the digital information, the eyeball and the central retinal area (the macular part) can be protected from the light, and the surrounding retinal area is continuously in contact with the external light source. And the user can see the surrounding environment. In this way, the translucent display screen 10 focuses on the macula while the peripheral light is focused on the front of the retina, but does not change while maintaining the flat state, naturally relaxes the muscles of the eyeball, effectively preventing eye fatigue and deterioration of myopia. .

更细部的加强描述,该统合实境智慧眼镜1可进一步包括:以有线或无线资讯传输相连的一主机11或一现有的智慧型手机、一使用者原有的处方眼镜14、及一镜架单元12,该镜架单元12两边设有镜片13,每边镜片13设有一半透明显示幕10;统合实境智慧眼镜1,使用时可达到四项护眼条件:1.两眼球维持原位不内聚、2.睫状肌呈放松状态、3.视野不缩小可达180°、4.周边视网膜影像的焦距由视网膜后面变成在视网膜前面。For a more detailed description, the integrated reality smart glasses 1 may further include: a host 11 or an existing smart phone connected by wired or wireless information transmission, a user's original prescription glasses 14, and a mirror. The frame unit 12 is provided with a lens 13 on both sides of the frame unit 12, and each side lens 13 is provided with a half transparent display screen 10; the integrated reality wisdom glasses 1 can reach four eye protection conditions when used: 1. The two eyeballs maintain the original The position is not cohesive, 2. The ciliary muscle is in a relaxed state, 3. The visual field is not reduced to 180°, 4. The focal length of the peripheral retinal image changes from the back of the retina to the front of the retina.

护眼单元2,可为一镜片设在统合实境智慧眼镜1的镜片13前面;护眼单元2进一步包括:一透光部22,大面积地设在护眼单元2镜片的外围,使周边视网膜持续与阳光接触。而分隔所设的两滤光遮蔽部21,则局部小面积地对应到统合实境智慧眼镜1镜片13的两边半透明显示幕10,令其变成部分透明或完全不透明。 The eye protection unit 2 can be a lens disposed in front of the lens 13 of the integrated reality smart glasses 1; the eye protection unit 2 further includes: a light transmitting portion 22 disposed on a periphery of the lens of the eye protection unit 2 in a large area to make the periphery The retina continues to come into contact with the sun. The two filter shielding portions 21 provided separately from each other correspond to the two-sided translucent display screen 10 of the lens 13 of the integrated reality smart glasses 1 in a small area, so as to become partially transparent or completely opaque.

同时在此遮蔽部21周围的一定区域可设有一凸透镜3,能在半透明显示幕10的光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让半透明显示幕10周边的光线聚焦于视网膜前面,此凸透镜3区域大小不拘,以不影响使用者看清楚周遭环境为限;对于视力正常的人也可不设凸透镜3,而使用平光镜,亦即图1的符号3也可为平光镜。有近视倾向及已经近视的人则可使用有凸透镜3的护眼单元2,来减轻近视恶化的倾向。有老花眼的人使用有凸透镜3的护眼单元2可减轻眼睛疲劳并可看清楚近距离的实物。凸透镜3可以是任何度数,以能将相对性周边远视转变为周边近视为佳。其他的人则可选择平光镜或凸透镜3。At the same time, a convex lens 3 can be disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 can be focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula. Irrespectively, it does not affect the user's ability to see the surrounding environment; for people with normal vision, the convex lens 3 may not be provided, and the flat mirror, that is, the symbol 3 of Fig. 1 may also be a flat mirror. A person with a nearsightedness and already nearsightedness can use the eye unit 2 having the convex lens 3 to alleviate the tendency of myopia to deteriorate. A person with a presbyopic eye can use the eye unit 2 having the convex lens 3 to reduce eye fatigue and see a close-up physical object. The convex lens 3 can be of any degree to be able to convert the relative peripheral hyperopia into a peripheral near. Others may choose a flat mirror or a convex lens 3.

较佳的实施:该护眼单元2可一体成型设在统合实境智慧眼镜1上(图未示出),或设成一独立片体再活动地结合在统合实境智慧眼镜1上(如图所示),其中护眼单元2也可为一不变色镜片、一自动变色的光学镜片或一通电变色的液晶镜片来制成(但实际不以此为限)。Preferably, the eye protection unit 2 can be integrally formed on the integrated reality smart glasses 1 (not shown), or set as a separate piece to be reactively combined on the integrated reality smart glasses 1 (eg As shown in the figure, wherein the eye protection unit 2 can also be made of a non-refractive lens, an auto-discoloring optical lens or a liquid-chromic liquid crystal lens (but not limited thereto).

在统合实境智慧眼镜1上加设一护眼单元2的具体方法:A specific method of adding an eye protection unit 2 to the integrated reality smart glasses 1 is as follows:

①.可在制造过程中,直接将半透明显示幕10,变成完全不透明的显示幕,借此同时成为遮蔽部,以构成前述的护眼单元2。同时在此遮蔽部21周围的一定区域设有一凸透镜3,能在半透明显示幕10的光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让半透明显示幕10周边的光线聚焦于视网膜前面,此凸透镜3区域大小不拘,以不影响使用者看清楚周遭环境为限,对于视力正常的人也可不设凸透镜3,而使用平光镜。1. In the manufacturing process, the translucent display screen 10 can be directly turned into a completely opaque display screen, thereby simultaneously forming a shielding portion to constitute the aforementioned eye protection unit 2. At the same time, a convex lens 3 is disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula. The size of the convex lens 3 is not limited. In order to prevent the user from seeing the surrounding environment, the person with normal vision may not use the convex lens 3 and use a flat mirror.

②.可在现有AR眼镜的半透明显示幕10前加上一个遮光片当成护眼单元2。同时在其遮蔽部21周围的一定区域设有一凸透镜3,能在半透明显示幕10的光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让半透明显示幕10周边的光线聚焦于视网膜前面,此凸透镜3区域大小不拘,以不影响使用者看清楚周遭环境为限;或不设凸透镜3,则采用平光镜。没有近视倾向,没有近视或没有老花眼的人可选择有或没有凸透镜3的遮光片(如图2)。2. A light shielding sheet can be added to the translucent display screen 10 of the existing AR glasses as the eye protection unit 2. At the same time, a convex lens 3 is disposed in a certain area around the shielding portion 21, and the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula. The size of the convex lens 3 is not limited. A flat mirror is used to prevent the user from seeing the surrounding environment; or if the convex lens 3 is not provided. Without the tendency of myopia, people without myopia or presbyopia can choose a mask with or without the convex lens 3 (see Figure 2).

③.请参图4所示,针对已经近视或老花眼的人可使用凸透镜3。凸透镜3可与护眼单元2合而为一,或是外加在护眼单元2的前面(形状大小不以图示为限),如此即可让近视者视力不容易增加度数,老花眼的人不必戴老花眼镜也可近距离看清实际物体的影像。3. Referring to Figure 4, the convex lens 3 can be used for people who are already nearsighted or presbyopia. The convex lens 3 can be combined with the eye protection unit 2 or added to the front of the eye protection unit 2 (the size of the shape is not limited to the illustration), so that the vision of the near vision is not easy to increase the degree, and the presbyopic person does not have to Wearing reading glasses can also see the image of the actual object at a close distance.

请参图6所示,应用本发明来阅读,睫状肌是不需要收缩的,眼睛是处于放松状态。因为统合实境智慧眼镜1在眼前约两公分的半透明显示幕10,将由液晶面板所产生的画面,经由投射器投射后,反射进入视网膜,生成在远处的虚拟银幕。这虚拟银幕, 以23°视角为例,可远在十公尺、二十公尺甚至三十公尺外形成160吋、320吋、甚至480吋的大银幕。这使得阅读时睫状肌不必收缩,减轻眼睛疲劳,缓和近视恶化。Referring to Figure 6, the present invention is used to read that the ciliary muscle does not need to be contracted, and the eye is in a relaxed state. Because the integrated reality smart glasses 1 is about two centimeters of translucent display screen 10 in front of the eyes, the picture generated by the liquid crystal panel is projected through the projector and reflected into the retina to generate a virtual screen at a distance. This virtual screen, Taking a 23° viewing angle as an example, a large screen of 160 吋, 320 吋, or even 480 形成 can be formed at a distance of 10 meters, 20 meters, or even 30 meters. This makes the ciliary muscles do not have to shrink when reading, reducing eye fatigue and alleviating the deterioration of myopia.

如图6、7所示,利用本发明统合实境智慧眼镜1搭配护眼单元2及凸透镜3来读取数位资讯时,可达到两眼眼球及中央视网膜区(黄斑部)重点挡光保护,周边视网膜区持续与外界光源接触的特点,而且使用者可看清楚周遭环境。如此能在半透明显示幕10的光线聚焦于黄斑部的同时让半透明显示幕10周边的光线聚焦于视网膜前面。使用凸透镜3时,可将原先周边的光线聚焦在视网膜后面的虚线部份(如图7),矫正成如图7中的实线部份而落到视网膜前面。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , when the digital information is read by using the integrated vision smart glasses 1 with the eye protection unit 2 and the convex lens 3, the focus protection of the eyeball and the central retina (macular area) can be achieved. The peripheral retinal area continues to be in contact with external light sources, and the user can see the surrounding environment. In this way, the light around the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the front of the retina while the light of the translucent display screen 10 is focused on the macula. When the convex lens 3 is used, the original peripheral light can be focused on the broken line portion behind the retina (Fig. 7), corrected to the solid line portion as shown in Fig. 7, and falls to the front of the retina.

应用本发明来阅读,因为左右眼前各有一个半透明显示幕10,眼球不需向内靠拢,眼睛不会因内直肌收缩造成眼压升高,可缓和近视的恶化。The invention is applied for reading, because there is a translucent display screen 10 in front of the left and right eyes, the eyeball does not need to be close to the inside, and the eye does not cause an increase in intraocular pressure due to contraction of the internal rectus muscle, which can alleviate the deterioration of myopia.

应用本发明来阅读,视野不必缩小,视野越宽眼睛越舒服。本发明可在室外使用,面对天空或空旷的地方来阅读,视野可达180度。这是人类双眼自然状态下最宽的视野,在此情况下人眼会感觉很舒服。By using the present invention to read, the field of view does not have to be reduced, and the wider the field of view, the more comfortable the eye. The invention can be used outdoors, and can be read in the sky or in an open place, and the field of view can reach 180 degrees. This is the widest field of view of the human eye in its natural state, in which case the human eye will feel very comfortable.

应用本发明来阅读,可走出室外,大量接触阳光,在室外使用视野可达180度,此时眼球及中央视野受到保护,阅读时几乎不受周遭光线折射影响;不像一般在室外看书,看电脑,看手机时易受周遭灯光及阳光散射或折射所干扰,导致眼睛刺痛疲劳。应用本发明在室外阅读,视网膜持续与阳光接触,对近视的增加有抑制的作用。Applying the invention to read, can go out of the room, a large amount of contact with sunlight, and the field of view can be used up to 180 degrees outdoors. At this time, the eyeball and the central field of view are protected, and the reading is hardly affected by the surrounding light refraction; unlike reading books outdoors, Computers, when watching mobile phones, are susceptible to interference from ambient light and sunlight scattering or refraction, causing eye irritation and fatigue. By using the present invention for reading outdoors, the retina continues to be in contact with sunlight, which has an inhibitory effect on the increase of myopia.

本发明整体设计相当简洁,很容易搭配统合实境智慧眼镜1应用,就像平常使用手机、平板电脑一样,在日常生活中很方便携带,室内户外可随时使用。The overall design of the invention is quite simple, and it is easy to match the application of the integrated smart glasses 1 , just like the usual use of mobile phones and tablets, it is convenient to carry in daily life, and indoor and outdoor can be used at any time.

由于统合实境智慧眼镜1是戴在头上,与眼睛同步震动,在乘坐飞机,火车,捷运,汽车等运行中的交通工具时,画面不受震动影响,维持清晰稳定,眼睛不会疲劳,这对经常乘坐交通工具的现代人来说尤其重要。Since the integrated reality smart glasses 1 are worn on the head and vibrate in sync with the eyes, when traveling by airplane, train, MRT, car, etc., the screen is not affected by vibration, maintaining clear and stable eyes, and the eyes will not fatigue. This is especially important for modern people who often take transportation.

请参图9所示,采用本发明除了能有效减轻眼睛疲劳和缓和近视恶化,头部颈部也可以自由上下左右转动,从此人类可不必再低着头看书,脖子身体不再酸痛僵硬或产生病变。而且阅览画面是与眼睛同步移动,不受身体运动影响,故可一面走动一面阅览让身体更健康。如此可以完全改变人类几千年来固定低头看书及坐着静态式阅读的习惯。改善因姿势僵化造成酸痛疲劳及容易引发颈椎与心血管病变的问题。这些对人类而言都是革命性的改变,表示人类的生活及阅读方式又向前迈进了一大步,可以一边阅读,一边身体可以自由自在的活动,人类将由桎梏式的阅读情境瞬间解脱,转为自由自在的走动式的阅览,且与大自然融为一体,这对人类的身心灵将有莫大的正面影响。 Referring to FIG. 9, the invention can effectively reduce eye fatigue and alleviate the deterioration of myopia, and the head and neck can also be rotated up and down and left and right. From then on, the human body can no longer read the book, and the neck body is no longer sore or stiff. Lesion. Moreover, the viewing screen moves in sync with the eyes and is not affected by body movements, so it is possible to read and watch the body to make the body healthier. This can completely change the habit of mankind reading and reading static reading for thousands of years. Improve the problem of soreness and fatigue caused by posture rigidity and easy to cause cervical and cardiovascular diseases. These are revolutionary changes for human beings, indicating that human life and reading methods have taken a big step forward. They can read while the body is free to move freely. Humans will be freed from the sloppy reading situation. Turning to a free-flowing reading and blending with nature will have a positive impact on the human body and mind.

而且无论是居家或户外,在学校或办公场所,人们只要戴着本发明就可朝着窗外明亮的天空使用,再也不必开灯对着生硬的黑板或办公桌上的电脑看。室内不必开灯可以大量节省能源,并能有效改善室内照明仅含部份光波频率,容易引起眼睛疲劳的问题。到户外享受阳光但又不受其他光源折射、反射干扰。视网膜接受阳光照射可以促进生理时钟正常运转。接近大自然接触阳光的全频率光源,对身体和眼睛都有很多益处。And whether it is at home or outdoors, in the school or office, people can use the invention to use the bright sky outside the window, and no longer need to turn on the light to look at the sturdy blackboard or the computer on the desk. It is not necessary to turn on the lights in the room to save a lot of energy, and it can effectively improve the indoor lighting only contains part of the light wave frequency, which is easy to cause eye fatigue. Enjoy the sun outdoors without being disturbed by other sources. The retina receives sunlight and promotes the normal operation of the physiological clock. A full-frequency source that is close to nature's exposure to sunlight has many benefits for both the body and the eye.

请参图2、4、8所示,更具体的应用,本发明甚至可进一步在统合实境智慧眼镜1的主机11或云端建构一教学资料库阅读系统40,其内容可包含各种不同分级进阶的教育学科,如国文、自然、英文、数学、地理、历史、公民、物理、化学、健康教育、美术及音乐等各种学科,但不限于前述这些学科,还可包含其它学科。使老师、学生可以在走廊、树下户外教学,只要是有阴影的地方都是上课的好地点,更接近自然,也更不容易近视。室外通风良好,空气清新,视野辽阔,光线充足,无拘无束,回归到人类原本最佳自然环境底下的生活与阅读。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , for a more specific application, the present invention can further construct a teaching database reading system 40 in the host 11 or the cloud of the integrated reality smart glasses 1 , and the content thereof can include various different levels. Advanced educational disciplines, such as Chinese, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, fine arts and music, but not limited to the aforementioned disciplines, can also include other disciplines. Teachers and students can teach outdoors in the corridors and trees. As long as there are shadows, they are good places for classes, closer to nature, and less likely to be nearsighted. The outdoor ventilation is good, the air is fresh, the vision is wide, the light is sufficient, and the atmosphere is unrestrained, returning to the life and reading under the human's original best natural environment.

更重要的是,当学校普遍采用本发明来授课敎学,绝大部份的教材将以电子书方式呈现,活泼生动有趣的2D、3D图片或影片多媒体将大量取代生硬的文字叙述,可大大增加学习乐趣及效果,彻底改变人类传统教育和学习方式,除了教材全面革新存有潜在的庞大商机的外,树木的砍伐将大量减少,对全球生态及空气品质都有莫大的正面影响。More importantly, when the school generally adopts the invention to drop out of school, most of the textbooks will be presented in e-books. The lively and interesting 2D, 3D pictures or video multimedia will largely replace the blunt text narrative. Increasing the fun and effect of learning, and completely changing the traditional education and learning methods of human beings, in addition to the potential huge opportunities for comprehensive reform of teaching materials, the deforestation of trees will be greatly reduced, which will have a positive impact on global ecology and air quality.

综上所述,本发明实用新颖与习知相较又具有明显且革命性的进步,同时也具可供产业利用性,完全符合专利要件,爰提出发明专利申请。In summary, the present invention has obvious and revolutionary progress compared with the conventional ones, and also has industrial availability, fully conforms to patent requirements, and proposes invention patent applications.

惟以上所述仅为本发明的较佳可行实施例,非因此局限本发明的专利范围,故举凡运用本发明说明书及图式内容所做的等效技术变化,均包含于本发明的保护范围内。 However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent technical changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Inside.

Claims (10)

一种统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,包括:设在一统合实境智慧眼镜前面的一护眼单元,其两边设有滤光的两遮蔽部,对应到所述统合实境智慧眼镜两边的两半透明显示幕,所述护眼单元的两遮蔽部选自包括部分透明和完全不透明其中之一种材质;借此,使用所述统合实境智慧眼镜搭配所述护眼单元读取数位资讯时,可达到两边眼球及黄斑部挡光护眼,同时周边视网膜持续与外在光源接触。An integrated vision smart eyewear eye shield, comprising: an eye protection unit disposed in front of a unified reality smart glasses, wherein two shielding portions are provided on both sides of the filter, corresponding to the integrated Two transparent display screens on both sides of the smart glasses, the two shielding portions of the eye protection unit are selected from one of a material including partially transparent and completely opaque; thereby, the integrated vision smart glasses are used to match the eye protection When the unit reads the digital information, it can reach the eyeballs on both sides and the yellow spot to block the eye protection, while the peripheral retina continues to contact the external light source. 如权利要求1所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述遮蔽部周围的一定区域设有一凸透镜。The integrated vision smart eyeglass shutter according to claim 1, wherein a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a convex lens. 如权利要求1所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述遮蔽部周围的一定区域设有一平光镜。The integrated vision smart eyeglass shutter according to claim 1, wherein a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a flat mirror. 如权利要求2所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述统合实境智慧眼镜进一步包含资讯传输相连的一主机及一镜架单元,所述镜架单元两边设有所述的两半透明显示幕。The integrated vision smart eyewear shutter according to claim 2, wherein the integrated reality smart glasses further comprises a host and a frame unit connected by information transmission, wherein the frame unit is provided on both sides. The two semi-transparent display screens. 如权利要求4所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述主机进一步建构有一教学资料库阅读系统,其内容至少选自包含分级进阶的国文、自然、英文、数学、地理、历史、公民、物理、化学、健康教育、美术及音乐等,其中之一种学科。The integrated vision smart eyeglass shutter according to claim 4, wherein the host further constructs a teaching database reading system, the content of which is at least selected from the group consisting of Chinese, natural, English, and mathematics including hierarchical advanced. , geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, fine arts and music, etc., one of the disciplines. 如权利要求4所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述护眼单元设成一独立的镜片,能活动地结合在所述统合实境智慧眼镜的镜片前面;所述护眼单元上进一步包括一透光部,大面积地设在所述护眼单元镜片的外围位置,而所述两遮蔽部,局部小面积地设在所述两半透明显示幕对应的位置。The integrated vision smart eyewear eye shield of claim 4, wherein the eye protection unit is configured as a separate lens that is movably coupled to the front of the lens of the integrated reality smart glasses; The eye protection unit further includes a light transmitting portion disposed at a peripheral position of the eye unit lens in a large area, and the two shielding portions are locally disposed in a small area corresponding to the positions of the two semi-transparent display screens. . 如权利要求6所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述护眼单元选自包含一不变色镜片、一自动变色的光学镜片、及一通电变色的液晶镜片等其中之一。 The integrated vision smart eyeglass shutter according to claim 6, wherein the eye protection unit is selected from the group consisting of a non-refractive lens, an optical lens that automatically changes color, and a liquid crystal lens that is electrically discolored. one. 一种统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,包括:A unified reality smart eyewear eye shield, characterized in that it comprises: 一统合实境智慧眼镜,具有资讯传输相连的一主机及一智慧型手机其中之一,及一镜架单元,所述镜架单元两边设有两镜片,每个镜片设有一半透明显示幕;a unified virtual reality glasses, one of a host and a smart phone connected with information transmission, and a frame unit, the frame unit is provided with two lenses on both sides, and each lens is provided with a half transparent display screen; 一护眼单元,为一镜片设在所述统合实境智慧眼镜前面;所述护眼单元包括一透光部,大面积地设在所述护眼单元镜片的外围,使周边视网膜持续与阳光接触,及分隔而设滤光的两遮蔽部,局部小面积地设在两半透明显示幕对应的位置,所述护眼单元的遮蔽部选自包括部分透明和完全不透明其中之一种材质,以及;An eye protection unit is disposed in front of the integrated reality smart glasses; the eye protection unit includes a light transmitting portion, and is disposed on a periphery of the lens of the eye protection unit in a large area to keep the peripheral retina continuous with sunlight The two shielding portions that are in contact with and separated by the filtering are locally disposed in a small area corresponding to the positions of the two semi-transparent display screens, and the shielding portion of the eye protection unit is selected from the group consisting of partially transparent and completely opaque. as well as; 一教学资料库阅读系统,建构于所述主机或资讯传输相连的云端,内容至少选自包含分级进阶的国文、自然、英文、数学、地理、历史、公民、物理、化学、健康教育、美术及音乐等,其中之一种学科。A teaching database reading system is constructed in the cloud connected to the host or the information transmission, and the content is at least selected from the group consisting of national, natural, English, mathematics, geography, history, citizenship, physics, chemistry, health education, art And music, etc., one of the disciplines. 如权利要求8所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述遮蔽部周围的一定区域设有一凸透镜。The integrated vision smart eyeglass shutter according to claim 8, wherein a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a convex lens. 如权利要求8所述的统合实境智慧眼镜护眼遮光器,其特征在于,所述遮蔽部周围的一定区域设有一平光镜。 The integrated vision smart eyeglass shutter according to claim 8, wherein a certain area around the shielding portion is provided with a flat mirror.
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