WO2018006836A1 - Monitoring apparatus providing integrated sitting posture and illuminance detection, and lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Monitoring apparatus providing integrated sitting posture and illuminance detection, and lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018006836A1
WO2018006836A1 PCT/CN2017/091879 CN2017091879W WO2018006836A1 WO 2018006836 A1 WO2018006836 A1 WO 2018006836A1 CN 2017091879 W CN2017091879 W CN 2017091879W WO 2018006836 A1 WO2018006836 A1 WO 2018006836A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
monitoring
monitoring device
sitting
illuminance
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/091879
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜海涛
范晓鸣
Original Assignee
欧普照明股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610527400.7A external-priority patent/CN105972544A/en
Priority claimed from CN201620706160.2U external-priority patent/CN205807218U/en
Application filed by 欧普照明股份有限公司 filed Critical 欧普照明股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018006836A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018006836A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to an integrated posture and illumination monitoring device integrated with illumination detection.
  • the myopia rate of human beings is constantly increasing, especially for young people who are now in the learning stage, it is very important to use eye health.
  • the illumination/brightness of the desk lamp is usually set to be adjustable, and illumination monitoring needs to be set at this time.
  • the device usually an illuminance sensor, detects the reading surface illuminance, and the illuminance is compared with the set illuminance threshold range to confirm whether the current reading surface illuminance is within a set illuminance threshold range, such as otherwise adjusting the reading surface illuminance.
  • the illuminance monitoring device is usually disposed at a certain distance from the reading surface of the desk lamp.
  • the illuminance of the reading surface monitored by the illuminance monitoring device is greatly affected by the position change of the desk lamp and the height change of the lamp source, and cannot be accurately read. Actual illuminance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an illuminance monitoring device capable of accurately monitoring the reading surface illumination without being affected by the above factors.
  • the present invention provides an integrated posture and illumination monitoring device integrated with a sitting posture monitoring function and an illumination detection function, which can improve the accuracy of illumination detection and can perform sitting posture monitoring.
  • the present invention also provides a lighting device coupled to the above-described sitting and illumination integrated monitoring device.
  • a sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device communicatively coupled to an apparatus body of an illuminating device and/or an associated monitoring device, having a housing, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device, a data storage device, a power supply device, and a communication device, wherein the first and second monitoring devices and the communication device are both mounted inside the housing or mounted on the housing, the communication device and the first device a second monitoring device and a data storage connection; the first monitoring device is configured to monitor user posture data, the second supervisor The measuring device is configured to monitor the illuminance of the reading area, and the illuminance of the monitored posture data and the reading area are sent to the data storage, and the communication device receives the illuminance of the posture data and/or the reading area of the data storage. The value is communicated to the device body of the lighting device and/or the associated connection monitoring device.
  • the first monitoring device is an acceleration sensor
  • the second monitoring device is an illuminance sensor, wherein the first and second monitoring devices are not in an active state at the same time.
  • the second monitoring device is placed in the reading/illuminating surface when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is in operation, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is worn by the user when the first monitoring device is in operation.
  • the first monitoring device is a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor.
  • the communication device being connected to the prompting device, for receiving the device body of the coupled lighting device and/or when the posture data and/or the illumination value of the reading area is not in range
  • the device's alarm signal is monitored to alert you.
  • it is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and transmit corresponding monitoring data to the data storage, and send the monitoring data to the device body of the lighting device associated with the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device through the communication device and/or Or monitor the device.
  • the housing is provided with a switch for triggering the second monitoring device to perform illumination monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface when performing illumination monitoring.
  • the switch can trigger the second monitoring device to detect the current illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface in the first state and transmit to the data storage, and the switch triggers the second monitoring device to monitor the reading surface/illuminated surface in the second state.
  • the current illuminance value is used as the preset illuminance threshold.
  • the power supply device is a power supply device that is a rechargeable base with a power supply interface and/or a battery.
  • a lighting apparatus having an apparatus body and a sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring apparatus, the apparatus body having a power supply device, a data processing device, a brightness adjusting device, a prompting device, and a communication device, the power source The device is connected to the prompting device, and the communication device is respectively connected to the power supply device, the data processing device, the brightness adjusting device and the prompting device, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is communicatively coupled with the device body.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is configured to monitor the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface or simultaneously monitor the posture data and the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface, and transmit the monitored posture data and/or illuminance value to the device body.
  • the processing device compares the received posture data with a built-in preset threshold, a preset duration, and/or a preset number, when the posture data is greater than a preset threshold and a duration greater than a preset threshold reaches When the preset time is long and/or when the posture data is greater than the preset threshold and the number of posture data greater than the preset threshold is greater than the preset number, the device body issues an alarm through the prompting device, and/or sends an alarm.
  • the communication device is configured to send the alarm signal to the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device for alarm
  • the prompting device is configured to perform an alarm according to the alarm signal to prompt the user to correct the posture
  • the data processing device compares the received illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface with the built-in illuminance threshold value range, and when the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface is not within the illuminance threshold value, the device body outputs a brightness adjustment signal to The brightness adjusting device adjusts the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface within an illuminance threshold range and/or outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device to prompt the user to set the lighting Prepare for the corresponding operation.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device comprises a power supply device, a communication device communicating with the device body, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device and a data storage, the first monitoring device monitoring the user's posture data and transmitting to the data storage
  • the second monitoring device monitors the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmits it to the data storage, and the data storage transmits the above data to the data processing device of the device body through the communication device for corresponding processing.
  • the first monitoring device is an acceleration sensor
  • the second monitoring device is an illuminance sensor, wherein the first and second monitoring devices are not in an active state at the same time.
  • the second monitoring device is placed in the reading/illuminating surface when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is in operation, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is worn by the user when the first monitoring device is in operation.
  • the first monitoring device is a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device further has a prompting device, and the communication device is connected to the prompting device for receiving the coupling when the posture data and/or the illuminance value of the reading area is out of range
  • the equipment body alarm signal of the lighting device thus issues an alarm.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and transmit corresponding monitoring data to the data storage, and send the monitoring data to the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device through the communication device.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device has a housing, and the housing is provided with a switch for triggering the second monitoring device to perform illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface when performing illuminance monitoring.
  • the switch can trigger the second monitoring device to detect the current illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface in the first state and transmit to the data storage, and the switch triggers the second monitoring device to monitor the reading surface/illuminated surface in the second state.
  • the current illuminance value is used as the preset illuminance threshold.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is detachably connected to the device body.
  • the power supply device of the device body is powered or self-powered.
  • the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device provided by the invention improves the data accuracy and is convenient to use by integrating the illumination detection into the sitting posture monitoring device.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lighting apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is another perspective view of a lighting apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is separated from the apparatus body;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a lighting device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device shows a detailed block diagram of the module;
  • FIG. 4 is another block diagram of a lighting device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the device body shows a detailed block diagram of the module;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting device includes an apparatus body 10 and a sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20.
  • the device body 10 is equipped with a power supply device 14, a prompting device 15, a data processing device 16, a lighting device 19, a brightness adjusting device 18, and a communication device 17.
  • the power supply device 14 is connected to the prompting device 15, and the communication device 17 is respectively connected to the power supply device 14,
  • the data processing device 16, the brightness adjusting device 18, and the presenting device 15 are connected.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 can be integrally disposed on the device body 10 and detachably connected to the device body 10, and the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is powered by the power supply device when charging.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 can also be independent of the device body 10 and can be self-powered (setting a dry battery or a rechargeable battery) and/or having a charging interface connected to the power source by its matched charger for charging.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 has a housing 21, a communication device 26 integrally disposed in the housing 21 and/or the housing 21, a power supply device 22, a first monitoring device 24, a second monitoring device 25, and data. Memory 23.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 can also have a prompting device (not shown) that can receive an alarm signal from the communicatively coupled device body 20 and/or monitoring device from the communication device 26 and alert the user.
  • the first monitoring device 24 may be an acceleration sensor, such as a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor. Of course, this is an example and is not limited.
  • the first monitoring device 24 is for monitoring the sitting posture of the user and acquiring the posture data and then transmitting to the data memory 23.
  • the second monitoring device 25 may be an illuminance sensor, which is of course an example and is not limited.
  • the second monitoring device 25 is configured to acquire the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmit it to the data memory 23.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is also provided with a switch 27 that is visible and operable on the outer surface of the housing 21, and a switch 27 coupled to the second monitoring device 25 for triggering the second monitoring device 25.
  • the switch 27 can also be a gear position, and the different gear positions represent different operations of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20. If the switch 27 is pressed once/to the first gear, it represents the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device 20. Pressing the switch 27 twice / dialing to the second gear represents monitoring the illumination of the current reading surface/illuminated surface. Pressing the switch 27 three times / dialing to the third gear means that the illuminance of the current reading surface/illuminated surface is used as the illumination adjustment reference.
  • the power supply unit 22 is used to power the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20.
  • the power supply device 22 can be charged and/or powered by the device body 10 and/or other charging devices (when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is electrically connected to the device body 10 and the device body 10 is correspondingly provided with integrated monitoring of sitting and illuminance
  • the device 20 matches the interface, at which point the two can be detachably connected).
  • the power supply unit can also be a dry battery or a rechargeable battery.
  • the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is configured to monitor the posture data of the user and/or the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface, and uniformly transmit the data to the data memory 23, and then the monitored posture data and/or by the communication device 26 Or the reading surface/illuminated illuminance value is sent to the communication device 17 of the device body 10 and/or the associated monitoring device. Communication device of device body 10 The received posture data and/or the reading/illuminated illuminance value are transmitted to the data processing device 16 for processing.
  • the switch 27 is pressed once to activate the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20, and then the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is used as a reference frame by the first monitoring device 24 when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is worn by the user and is normally used.
  • the angle between the current gravity acceleration direction and the initial gravity acceleration direction of the sitting posture and the illumination integrated monitoring device 20 is detected, and the angle is determined as the inclination angle of the user's body. And transferred to the data memory 23 and then transmitted to the device body 10 via the communication device 26.
  • the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 has a preset threshold, a first preset duration, and/or a preset number.
  • the data processing device 16 compares and analyzes the posture data received by the communication device 17 when the posture data is greater than a preset threshold, and the duration greater than the preset threshold reaches the first preset duration and/or the posture
  • the device body 10 may issue an alarm and/or send an alarm signal to the communication device 17; the communication device 17 is configured to The alarm signal is sent to the prompting device 15; the prompting device 15 is configured to perform an alarm according to the alarm signal to prompt the user to correct the posture.
  • the communication device 17 can also send the alarm signal to the prompting device of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 to remind the user to adjust the sitting posture.
  • the sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 and the prompting device 15 of the device body 10 can be performed by one or more alarm modes such as a vibrator vibration alarm, a speaker voice alarm, a buzzer sound alarm, a display light alarm, and a display display alarm. Call the police.
  • alarm modes such as a vibrator vibration alarm, a speaker voice alarm, a buzzer sound alarm, a display light alarm, and a display display alarm. Call the police.
  • the posture data includes an inclination angle of the user's body
  • the preset threshold corresponds to the posture data setting, so that when the preset threshold corresponds to the inclination angle setting,
  • the preset threshold corresponds to a set angle value, such as 10°.
  • the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 detects the posture data of the user, and the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 detects the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device through the internal first monitoring device 24 with the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 as a reference frame. 20
  • the angle between the current gravity acceleration direction and the initial gravity acceleration direction, and the angle is determined as the inclination angle of the user's body.
  • the direction of the gravitational acceleration of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is vertically downward, the direction of the gravitational acceleration is constant, and the angle between the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 and the direction of the gravitational acceleration changes when the user's body is tilted.
  • the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is a reference frame, and the direction of the gravitational acceleration of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is changed.
  • the current gravitational acceleration direction and the initial gravitational acceleration direction (the user is wearing the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 and
  • the direction of the gravitational acceleration in the initial state of the correct posture is the direction of the initial gravitational acceleration, and the default is the vertical downward angle.
  • the angle in the three-dimensional space is the deflection angle of the current state and the initial state of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20. Since the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is worn on the user, the angle of deflection of the current state and the initial state of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is the tilting angle of the user's body, thereby integrating with the first monitoring device 24 in the sitting position and the illuminance.
  • the monitoring device 20 is a reference frame, and detects an angle between the current direction of gravity acceleration and the direction of the initial gravity acceleration, and the angle can be determined as the current tilt angle of the user's body.
  • the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 compares the tilt angle to a preset threshold.
  • the preset threshold value is 10°
  • the detected current tilt angle is 5°
  • the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 continues to monitor the user's posture data.
  • the tilt angle is greater than the preset threshold, and the duration of the tilt angle is greater than the preset threshold reaches the first preset duration and/or the tilt angle is greater than the preset threshold exceeds the preset threshold , do the aforementioned alarm process processing.
  • the device body 10 is further equipped with a brightness adjusting device 18.
  • the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is placed at any position of the reading surface/illuminated area before being worn by the user and used normally, and the switch 27 is pressed twice (this is the first state of the switch), then the second monitoring The device 25 is triggered and detects the illuminance value of the current reading/illuminated surface and transmits it to the data memory 23 for transmission to the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 via the communication device 26 for processing.
  • the first monitoring device 24 and the second monitoring device 25 are not in an active state at the same time.
  • the first and second monitoring devices 24, 25 can also be in an active state at the same time.
  • the first monitoring device 24 normally monitors the user's posture data, and the second monitoring device 25 periodically receives the detection signal. Then, the illuminance detection of the reading surface/the illuminated surface is triggered by itself.
  • the data processing device 16 has a built-in preset illumination threshold (usually a range). If the illumination device is not artificially adjusted, the illumination device adjusts the brightness of the illumination device based on the preset illumination threshold. If the user is dissatisfied with the preset illumination threshold or does not meet the eye habit, the brightness of the brightness adjustment device 18 of the device body 10 of the illumination device can be manually adjusted to a satisfactory level.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is placed in the reading/illuminated area, and the switch 27 is continuously pressed (this is the second state of the switch 27), and the second monitoring device 25 is triggered by the switch 27 and
  • the current illuminance value is detected and then transmitted to the data memory 23 for transmission to the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 via the communication device 26, and the data processing device 16 uses the illuminance value as a new illuminance threshold and sets the illuminance with the person.
  • the threshold is used to adjust the illumination of the lighting device.
  • the switch 27 is pressed again twice to enter the first state of the switch 27, that is, to start monitoring the illuminance of the reading/illuminated surface, and the data processing device 16 will thereafter receive the illuminance value of the reading/illuminated surface and the pre-measurement
  • the illumination threshold or the artificially set illumination threshold (collectively referred to as the illumination threshold, the same below) is compared, and if not within the illumination threshold, the brightness adjustment signal is output to the brightness adjustment device 18 to adjust the brightness of the illumination device 19 of the illumination device until Within the illuminance threshold range, the second monitoring device 25 continuously detects the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmits it to the data processing module 16 for comparison until the brightness adjusting device 18 adjusts the brightness of the lighting device 19 of the lighting device to make the reading surface
  • the illuminance value of the illuminated surface is within the illuminance threshold range. Then, the user wears the sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 to start monitoring the sitting posture.
  • the device body 10 and/or the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 may be provided with a timer to transmit an illuminance detection signal to the second monitoring device 25 within an adjustable fixed time interval, to remind the user to place the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 again.
  • Illumination value monitoring is performed on the reading surface/illuminated surface.
  • the illumination detection can also be initiated manually at any time.
  • the device body 10 compares again to adjust the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface within the illuminance threshold range and/or output an alarm signal to the prompting device to prompt the user to perform corresponding operations on the lighting device.
  • the preset illuminance threshold range can be set according to actual light demand, for example, 250 to 350 lux.
  • the data processing device 16 can compare the illuminance value monitored by the second monitoring device 25 with an illuminance threshold (including a preset illuminance threshold and an artificially set illuminance threshold) through a comparator.
  • the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface is within the illuminance threshold range, it indicates that the current ambient light intensity meets the light requirement of healthy reading or the user's self-demand, and thus, if the lighting device is not turned on, then The lighting device needs to be turned on, and if the lighting device is turned on, there is no need to adjust the lighting brightness of the lighting device.
  • Adjusting the illumination brightness of the illumination device when the ambient light intensity is not within the illumination threshold range, and/or outputting an alarm signal to the prompting device 15 to prompt the user to the illumination device Take the appropriate action.
  • the reading surface/irradiated illuminance value is lower than the lower limit value of the illuminance threshold range, it indicates that the current ambient light is too weak or does not meet the user's own light demand, and the ambient light intensity needs to be increased.
  • the brightness adjusting device 18 raises the illumination brightness of the lighting device 19 of the lighting device, and/or outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device 15, and the user is prompted to turn on the lighting device or turn up the lighting device by the alerting device 15 Illumination brightness; when the ambient light intensity reading surface/illuminated surface illumination value is higher than the upper limit value of the illumination threshold range, it indicates that the current ambient light is too strong or does not conform to the user's own light requirement, and needs to be reduced.
  • the intensity of the ambient light intensity whereby the brightness adjusting device 18 lowers the illumination brightness of the lighting device, and/or outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device 15, and alerts the user through the prompting device 15 to prompt the user to turn off the lighting device or turn down the lighting device. Lighting brightness.
  • the brightness adjusting device 18 automatically turns on the lighting device, or the brightness adjusting device 18
  • the prompting device 15 outputs an alarm signal, and an alarm is issued by the prompting device 15, prompting the user to turn on the lighting device, or after the prompting device 15 prompts, the user has not turned on the lighting device, and the brightness adjusting device 18 automatically turns on the lighting device.
  • the brightness adjustment device 18 automatically increases the illumination brightness of the illumination device, and may also The alarm signal is output to the prompting device 15, and the prompting device 15 prompts the user to increase the illumination brightness of the lighting device, so that the user can adjust the lighting brightness of the lighting device to an appropriate brightness according to actual needs.
  • the brightness adjustment device 18 automatically reduces the illumination brightness of the illumination device, and can also output an alarm.
  • the signal is sent to the prompting device 15, and the prompting device 15 prompts the user to lower the illumination brightness of the lighting device or turn off the lighting device, so that the user performs related operations on the lighting device according to actual needs, or after the prompting device 15 prompts, the user still does not turn off the lighting.
  • the device, brightness adjustment device 18 automatically turns off the lighting device.
  • the illumination device of the present invention periodically sends a light detection signal to the second monitoring device 25 through the sitting and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 and/or the device body 10 to remind the user to place the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 on the reading surface/illuminated surface.
  • the second monitoring device 25 detects the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface to turn on the lighting device, thereby avoiding waste of resources caused when the lighting device is turned on when the ambient light is sufficient, and avoiding insufficient ambient light and the user forgetting to turn on the lighting device. Causes adverse effects on vision.
  • the reading surface detected by the device 25 is illuminated correspondingly to the lighting device or prompts the user to perform corresponding operations on the lighting device, which helps to improve the user's vision.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and the working time is transmitted to the device body 10.
  • a second preset duration is built in the data processing device 16 of the device body 10, and when the working time is greater than the second preset duration, an alarm is issued, and/or an alarm signal is sent to the communication device 17 for transmission to the device body.
  • the prompting device 15 of 10 and/or the prompting device of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 performs an alarm.
  • the user wears the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 while reading and writing, after the illuminance/brightness of the lighting device is adjusted and the posture is adjusted, the user wears the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20, and the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 enters the normal state.
  • the working time recorded after the working state is the user's eye time, so that the user's eye time can be monitored by monitoring the working time of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20.
  • the sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 monitors the working time after entering the normal working state, and specifically records the working time of the sitting posture and the illumination integrated monitoring device 20 through the timer, and the working time of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is greater than the second preset duration.
  • an alarm is issued, and/or an alarm signal is sent to the communication device 17 of the device body 10 of the lighting device, and the communication device 17 of the device body 10 outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device 15 of the lighting device and/or
  • the posture and illuminance integrates the prompting device of the monitoring device 20, and the prompting device performs one or more alarm modes according to the alarm signal through the vibrator vibration alarm, the speaker voice alarm, the buzzer sound alarm, the display light alarm, the display display alarm, and the like.
  • the alarm prompts the user that the time is too long and needs to rest.
  • the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is further configured to save corresponding monitoring data when monitoring the user's posture data, illuminance value, and sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 working time, and send the monitoring data to and
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is associated with a monitoring device, such as a smart phone.
  • the guardian can establish a wireless connection with the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 through a monitoring device (such as a smart phone) to perform communication, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 transmits the saved monitoring data to the monitoring device, so that the monitoring device can be
  • the monitoring data generates a corresponding chart, so that the guardian monitors whether the user's posture when reading and writing is correct, whether to rest on time, and the like.
  • the monitoring data includes the posture data monitored by the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20, the illuminance value, the working time, and the preset threshold, the first preset duration, and the preset Number, the preset illuminance threshold range, and the second time Long data.
  • the device body 10 is a desk lamp, however in other preferred embodiments, the type of device body 10 is not limited to a desk lamp.
  • a table lamp please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, which includes a base 11, a strut 12 whose bottom end is connected to the base 11, a lamp cover 13 connected to the top end of the strut 12, and a lamp cover 13 installed therein.
  • Illumination device 19 having an illuminant, wherein the illuminant can be an LED lamp, a light bulb, a light bulb or other illumination source.
  • the power supply device 14, the brightness adjusting device 18, the communication device 17, and the data processing device 16 are all fixed inside the base 11, and the prompting device 15 is mounted on the base 11.
  • the accommodating groove 110 is recessed in the accommodating groove 110, and is detachably connected to the accommodating groove 110.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is detachably connected to the accommodating slot 110, so that the user can place the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20, and is also convenient for the user to take out the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 to wear.
  • an electrical connector (not shown) is disposed in the accommodating slot 110, and the bottom of the sitting posture monitoring device 20 is provided with an electrical connector that can be matched with the electrical connector and can be electrically connected ( Not shown).
  • the sitting posture monitoring device 20 may have a first magnetic device (not shown) mounted within the housing 21.
  • a second magnetic device (not shown) magnetically opposite to the first magnetic device is mounted on the base 11 , and the sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 and the base 11 pass through the first magnetic device and the The second magnetic device is attracted.
  • a first magnetic device is mounted in the housing 21 of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20, and a second magnetic device is mounted inside the base 11. Since the first magnetic device is magnetically opposite to the second magnetic device, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 When the accommodating groove is received, the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device are attracted, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is engaged with the base 11 to fix the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 on the base 11. When the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is externally pulled, for example, when the user takes out from the accommodating groove, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is separated from the base 11 because the external pulling force is greater than the suction force of the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is taken out from the accommodating slot.
  • the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is coupled to the base 11
  • the accommodating device is placed on the accommodating groove of the base 11 to facilitate the user to place and take out the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20.
  • posture monitoring is performed using the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20.

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Abstract

A monitoring apparatus (20) providing integrated sitting posture and illuminance detection, and a lighting apparatus. The monitoring apparatus (20) comprises: a first monitoring device (24) monitoring a sitting posture; and a second monitoring device (25) monitoring illuminance at a reading surface or an illumination surface. The monitoring apparatus (20) integrates sitting posture detection and illuminance detection into one, being easy to operate, and increasing accuracy of illuminance detection.

Description

一种坐姿及照度集成监测设备及照明设备Integrated monitoring device and lighting device for sitting posture and illumination 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种集成有照度检测的坐姿及照度集成监测设备。The present invention relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to an integrated posture and illumination monitoring device integrated with illumination detection.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人类的近视率不断增高,尤其对于现在处在学习阶段的青少年而言,用眼健康是很重要的。对于学习时使用的台灯而言,其照度/亮度对于用眼健康是很至关重要的,而为了维护用眼健康,通常会将台灯的照度/亮度设置为可调节,此时需要设置照度监测设备,通常是照度传感器,来检测阅读面照度,该照度与设定的照度阈值范围比较,确认当前阅读面照度是否在设定的照度阈值范围内,如否则调整阅读面照度。该照度监测设备通常设置于台灯上距离阅读面一定距离的位置,然而在实际应用中照度监测设备监测到的阅读面照度受到台灯的位置变化、台灯光源的高度变化影响很大,不能准确获取阅读面实际照度。因此,需要提供一种不受以上因素影响能够准确监测阅读面照度的照度监测设备。At present, the myopia rate of human beings is constantly increasing, especially for young people who are now in the learning stage, it is very important to use eye health. For the desk lamp used in the study, the illuminance/brightness is very important for eye health, and in order to maintain eye health, the illumination/brightness of the desk lamp is usually set to be adjustable, and illumination monitoring needs to be set at this time. The device, usually an illuminance sensor, detects the reading surface illuminance, and the illuminance is compared with the set illuminance threshold range to confirm whether the current reading surface illuminance is within a set illuminance threshold range, such as otherwise adjusting the reading surface illuminance. The illuminance monitoring device is usually disposed at a certain distance from the reading surface of the desk lamp. However, in practical applications, the illuminance of the reading surface monitored by the illuminance monitoring device is greatly affected by the position change of the desk lamp and the height change of the lamp source, and cannot be accurately read. Actual illuminance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an illuminance monitoring device capable of accurately monitoring the reading surface illumination without being affected by the above factors.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服上述技术缺陷,本发明提供了一种集成有坐姿监测功能和照度检测功能的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,能够提高照度检测的准确度并能进行坐姿监测。In order to overcome the above technical defects, the present invention provides an integrated posture and illumination monitoring device integrated with a sitting posture monitoring function and an illumination detection function, which can improve the accuracy of illumination detection and can perform sitting posture monitoring.
本发明还提供了一种耦合有上述坐姿及照度集成监测设备的照明设备。The present invention also provides a lighting device coupled to the above-described sitting and illumination integrated monitoring device.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种坐姿及照度集成监测设备,与照明设备的设备本体和/或相关联的监控设备通讯耦合,其具有壳体、第一监测装置、第二监测装置、数据存储器、电源装置和通讯装置,所述第一、第二监测装置和所述通讯装置均安装在所述壳体内部或安装在所述壳体上,所述通讯装置与所述第一、第二监测装置及数据存储器连接;所述第一监测装置用于监测用户的姿势数据,所述第二监 测装置用于监测阅读区域的照度,所述监测所得的姿势数据及阅读区域的照度均发送至所述数据存储器,所述通讯装置将所述数据存储器接收的姿势数据和/或阅读区域的照度值传送至所述照明设备的设备本体和/或相关连接监控设备。According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device communicatively coupled to an apparatus body of an illuminating device and/or an associated monitoring device, having a housing, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device, a data storage device, a power supply device, and a communication device, wherein the first and second monitoring devices and the communication device are both mounted inside the housing or mounted on the housing, the communication device and the first device a second monitoring device and a data storage connection; the first monitoring device is configured to monitor user posture data, the second supervisor The measuring device is configured to monitor the illuminance of the reading area, and the illuminance of the monitored posture data and the reading area are sent to the data storage, and the communication device receives the illuminance of the posture data and/or the reading area of the data storage. The value is communicated to the device body of the lighting device and/or the associated connection monitoring device.
优选地,所述第一监测装置为加速度传感器,所述第二监测装置为照度传感器,其中,第一和第二监测装置不同时处于工作状态。Preferably, the first monitoring device is an acceleration sensor, and the second monitoring device is an illuminance sensor, wherein the first and second monitoring devices are not in an active state at the same time.
优选地,所述第二监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备放置于阅读面/被照面,所述第一监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备穿戴于用户。Preferably, the second monitoring device is placed in the reading/illuminating surface when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is in operation, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is worn by the user when the first monitoring device is in operation.
优选地,所述第一监测装置为三轴加速度传感器或九轴加速度传感器。Preferably, the first monitoring device is a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor.
优选地,还具有提示装置,所述通讯装置与该提示装置连接,用于在所述姿势数据和/或所述阅读区域的照度值不在范围内时接收耦合的照明设备的设备本体和/或监控设备的报警信号从而发出警报。Preferably, there is also a prompting device, the communication device being connected to the prompting device, for receiving the device body of the coupled lighting device and/or when the posture data and/or the illumination value of the reading area is not in range The device's alarm signal is monitored to alert you.
优选地,还用于监测用户的工作时间,并传送相应的监测数据至数据存储器,并通过通讯装置将所述监测数据发送至与坐姿及照度集成监测设备相关联的照明设备的设备本体和/或监控设备。Preferably, it is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and transmit corresponding monitoring data to the data storage, and send the monitoring data to the device body of the lighting device associated with the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device through the communication device and/or Or monitor the device.
优选地,所述壳体设置有开关,所述开关用于在进行照度监测的时候触发第二监测装置进行阅读面/被照面的照度监测。Preferably, the housing is provided with a switch for triggering the second monitoring device to perform illumination monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface when performing illumination monitoring.
优选地,所述开关可在第一状态时触发第二监测装置检测阅读面/被照面当前的照度监测并传送至数据存储器,开关在第二状态时触发第二监测装置监测阅读面/被照面当前的照度值作为预设照度阈值。Preferably, the switch can trigger the second monitoring device to detect the current illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface in the first state and transmit to the data storage, and the switch triggers the second monitoring device to monitor the reading surface/illuminated surface in the second state. The current illuminance value is used as the preset illuminance threshold.
优选地,所述电源装置为供电装置,其为具有供电接口的可充电底座和/或为电池。Preferably, the power supply device is a power supply device that is a rechargeable base with a power supply interface and/or a battery.
根据本发明另一个方面,提供了一种照明设备,具有设备本体和坐姿及照度集成监测设备,所述设备本体具有电源装置、数据处理装置、亮度调节装置、提示装置和通讯装置,所述电源装置与所述提示装置连接,所述通讯装置分别与所述电源装置、数据处理装置、亮度调节装置和所述提示装置连接,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备与所述设备本体通讯耦合,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备用于监测阅读面/被照面的照度值或同时监测姿势数据和阅读面/被照面的照度值,并将监测所得的姿势数据和/或照度值传送至设备本体的数据处理装置;数据 处理装置将所接收的姿势数据与内置的预设阀值、预设时长和/或预设个数进行比较,当所述姿势数据所大于预设阀值且大于预设阀值的持续时间达到预设时长时和/或当所述姿势数据大于预设阀值且大于预设阀值的姿势数据的个数大于预设个数时,设备本体则通过提示装置发出警报,和/或发送报警信号至所述通讯装置,所述通讯装置用于将所述报警信号发送至所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备用于报警,所述提示装置用于根据所述报警信号进行报警以提示用户校正姿势;数据处理装置将所接收的阅读面/被照面的照度值与内置的照度阈值范围进行比较,当所述阅读面/被照面的照度值不在照度阈值范围内,设备本体则输出亮度调整信号至亮度调节装置以调整所述阅读面/被照面的照度值在照度阈值范围内和/或向提示装置输出报警信号,以提示用户对照明设备进行相应操作。According to another aspect of the present invention, a lighting apparatus is provided having an apparatus body and a sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring apparatus, the apparatus body having a power supply device, a data processing device, a brightness adjusting device, a prompting device, and a communication device, the power source The device is connected to the prompting device, and the communication device is respectively connected to the power supply device, the data processing device, the brightness adjusting device and the prompting device, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is communicatively coupled with the device body. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is configured to monitor the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface or simultaneously monitor the posture data and the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface, and transmit the monitored posture data and/or illuminance value to the device body. Data processing device The processing device compares the received posture data with a built-in preset threshold, a preset duration, and/or a preset number, when the posture data is greater than a preset threshold and a duration greater than a preset threshold reaches When the preset time is long and/or when the posture data is greater than the preset threshold and the number of posture data greater than the preset threshold is greater than the preset number, the device body issues an alarm through the prompting device, and/or sends an alarm. Signaling to the communication device, the communication device is configured to send the alarm signal to the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device for alarm, and the prompting device is configured to perform an alarm according to the alarm signal to prompt the user to correct the posture The data processing device compares the received illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface with the built-in illuminance threshold value range, and when the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface is not within the illuminance threshold value, the device body outputs a brightness adjustment signal to The brightness adjusting device adjusts the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface within an illuminance threshold range and/or outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device to prompt the user to set the lighting Prepare for the corresponding operation.
优选地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备包括电源装置、与设备本体通讯的通讯装置、第一监测装置、第二监测装置及数据存储器,第一监测装置监测用户的姿势数据并传送至数据存储器,第二监测装置监测阅读面/被照面的照度值并传送至数据存储器,数据存储器将以上数据通过通讯装置传送至设备本体的数据处理装置进行相应的处理。Preferably, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device comprises a power supply device, a communication device communicating with the device body, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device and a data storage, the first monitoring device monitoring the user's posture data and transmitting to the data storage The second monitoring device monitors the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmits it to the data storage, and the data storage transmits the above data to the data processing device of the device body through the communication device for corresponding processing.
优选地,所述第一监测装置为加速度传感器,所述第二监测装置为照度传感器,其中第一和第二监测装置不同时处于工作状态。Preferably, the first monitoring device is an acceleration sensor, and the second monitoring device is an illuminance sensor, wherein the first and second monitoring devices are not in an active state at the same time.
优选地,所述第二监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备放置于阅读面/被照面,所述第一监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备穿戴于用户。Preferably, the second monitoring device is placed in the reading/illuminating surface when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is in operation, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is worn by the user when the first monitoring device is in operation.
优选地,所述第一监测装置为三轴加速度传感器或九轴加速度传感器。Preferably, the first monitoring device is a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor.
优选地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备还具有提示装置,所述通讯装置与该提示装置连接,用于在所述姿势数据和/或所述阅读区域的照度值不在范围内时接收耦合的照明设备的设备本体报警信号从而发出警报。Preferably, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device further has a prompting device, and the communication device is connected to the prompting device for receiving the coupling when the posture data and/or the illuminance value of the reading area is out of range The equipment body alarm signal of the lighting device thus issues an alarm.
优选地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备还用于监测用户的工作时间,并传送相应的监测数据至数据存储器,并通过通讯装置将所述监测数据发送至与坐姿及照度集成监测设备相关联的照明设备的设备本体和/或监控设备。 Preferably, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and transmit corresponding monitoring data to the data storage, and send the monitoring data to the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device through the communication device. Equipment body and/or monitoring equipment for lighting equipment.
优选地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备具有壳体,壳体设置有开关,所述开关用于在进行照度监测的时候触发第二监测装置进行阅读面/被照面的照度监测。Preferably, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device has a housing, and the housing is provided with a switch for triggering the second monitoring device to perform illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface when performing illuminance monitoring.
优选地,所述开关可在第一状态时触发第二监测装置检测阅读面/被照面当前的照度监测并传送至数据存储器,开关在第二状态时触发第二监测装置监测阅读面/被照面当前的照度值作为预设照度阈值。Preferably, the switch can trigger the second monitoring device to detect the current illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface in the first state and transmit to the data storage, and the switch triggers the second monitoring device to monitor the reading surface/illuminated surface in the second state. The current illuminance value is used as the preset illuminance threshold.
优选地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备与所述设备本体可拆卸连接。Preferably, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is detachably connected to the device body.
优选地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备连接于所述设备本体时,由所述设备本体的电源装置供电或自供电。Preferably, when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is connected to the device body, the power supply device of the device body is powered or self-powered.
本发明所提供的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,通过将照度检测集成于坐姿监测设备,提高了数据准确度并且方便使用。The sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device provided by the invention improves the data accuracy and is convenient to use by integrating the illumination detection into the sitting posture monitoring device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为符合本发明优选实施方式的照明设备的立体视图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lighting apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为符合本发明优选实施方式的照明设备的另一立体视图,其中,坐姿及照度集成监测设备与设备本体分离;2 is another perspective view of a lighting apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is separated from the apparatus body;
图3为符合本发明优选实施方式的照明设备的模块示意图,其中,坐姿及照度集成监测设备示出详细的模块示意图;3 is a schematic block diagram of a lighting device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device shows a detailed block diagram of the module;
图4为符合本发明优选实施方式的照明设备的又一模块示意图,其中设备本体示出详细的模块示意图;4 is another block diagram of a lighting device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the device body shows a detailed block diagram of the module;
图5为符合本发明优选实施方式的坐姿及照度集成监测设备的立体视图。Figure 5 is a perspective view of a sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合符合和优选实施方式,对本发明做进一步详细描述。以下优选实施方式用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The invention will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the preferred and preferred embodiments. The following preferred embodiments are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
请参阅图1-图5,本发明较佳实施方式中,照明设备包括设备本体10及坐姿及照度集成监测设备20。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lighting device includes an apparatus body 10 and a sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20.
所述设备本体10安装有电源装置14、提示装置15、数据处理装置16、照明装置19、亮度调节装置18和通讯装置17。所述电源装置14与所述提示装置15连接,所述通讯装置17分别与所述电源装置14、 数据处理装置16、亮度调节装置18和所述提示装置15连接。The device body 10 is equipped with a power supply device 14, a prompting device 15, a data processing device 16, a lighting device 19, a brightness adjusting device 18, and a communication device 17. The power supply device 14 is connected to the prompting device 15, and the communication device 17 is respectively connected to the power supply device 14, The data processing device 16, the brightness adjusting device 18, and the presenting device 15 are connected.
所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20可以集成设置在所述设备本体10上,与所述设备本体10可拆卸连接,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20充电时由所述电源装置供电。所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20还可以独立于设备本体10,并可自供电(设置干电池或可充电电池)和/或具有充电接口由其匹配的充电器连接于电源进行充电。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 can be integrally disposed on the device body 10 and detachably connected to the device body 10, and the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is powered by the power supply device when charging. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 can also be independent of the device body 10 and can be self-powered (setting a dry battery or a rechargeable battery) and/or having a charging interface connected to the power source by its matched charger for charging.
所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20具有壳体21、集成设置于壳体21内和/或壳体21上的通讯装置26、电源装置22、第一监测装置24、第二监测装置25及数据存储器23。坐姿及照度集成监测设备20还可以具有提示装置(未图示),其可以自通讯装置26接收来自通讯耦合的设备本体20和/或监控设备的报警信号并进行报警提示。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 has a housing 21, a communication device 26 integrally disposed in the housing 21 and/or the housing 21, a power supply device 22, a first monitoring device 24, a second monitoring device 25, and data. Memory 23. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 can also have a prompting device (not shown) that can receive an alarm signal from the communicatively coupled device body 20 and/or monitoring device from the communication device 26 and alert the user.
所述第一监测装置24可以是加速度传感器,如三轴加速度传感器或九轴加速度传感器,当然此为示例,并不限定。第一监测装置24用于监测用户的坐姿并获取姿势数据然后传送至数据存储器23。第二监测装置25可以是照度传感器,当然此为示例,并不限定。第二监测装置25用于获取阅读面/被照面的照度值并传送至所述数据存储器23。坐姿及照度集成监测设备20还设置有开关27,其于壳体21的外表面可见并可操作,开关27与第二监测装置25耦合用于触发第二监测装置25。于其他优选实施方式中,开关27还可以是档位,不同的档位代表对坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的不同的操作。如按压一次开关27/拨至一档,代表启动坐姿及照度集成监测设备20。按压开关27两次/拨至二档,代表监测当前阅读面/被照面的照度。按压开关27三次/拨至三档,代表将当前阅读面/被照面的照度作为照度调整基准。电源装置22用于为坐姿及照度集成监测设备20供电。电源装置22可以由设备本体10和/或其他充电设备进行充电和/或供电(当坐姿及照度集成监测设备20与设备本体10电性连接时并且设备本体10对应设置有与坐姿及照度集成监测设备20匹配的接口,此时二者可以可拆卸式连接)。电源装置还可以是干电池或可充电电池。The first monitoring device 24 may be an acceleration sensor, such as a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor. Of course, this is an example and is not limited. The first monitoring device 24 is for monitoring the sitting posture of the user and acquiring the posture data and then transmitting to the data memory 23. The second monitoring device 25 may be an illuminance sensor, which is of course an example and is not limited. The second monitoring device 25 is configured to acquire the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmit it to the data memory 23. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is also provided with a switch 27 that is visible and operable on the outer surface of the housing 21, and a switch 27 coupled to the second monitoring device 25 for triggering the second monitoring device 25. In other preferred embodiments, the switch 27 can also be a gear position, and the different gear positions represent different operations of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20. If the switch 27 is pressed once/to the first gear, it represents the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device 20. Pressing the switch 27 twice / dialing to the second gear represents monitoring the illumination of the current reading surface/illuminated surface. Pressing the switch 27 three times / dialing to the third gear means that the illuminance of the current reading surface/illuminated surface is used as the illumination adjustment reference. The power supply unit 22 is used to power the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20. The power supply device 22 can be charged and/or powered by the device body 10 and/or other charging devices (when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is electrically connected to the device body 10 and the device body 10 is correspondingly provided with integrated monitoring of sitting and illuminance The device 20 matches the interface, at which point the two can be detachably connected). The power supply unit can also be a dry battery or a rechargeable battery.
所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20用于监测用户的姿势数据和/或阅读面/被照面的照度值,并统一发送至数据存储器23,然后由所述通讯装置26将监测的姿势数据和/或阅读面/被照面照度值发送至设备本体10的通讯装置17和/或相关联的监控设备。设备本体10的通讯装置 17将接收到的姿势数据和/或阅读面/被照面的照度值传送至数据处理装置16进行处理。The sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is configured to monitor the posture data of the user and/or the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface, and uniformly transmit the data to the data memory 23, and then the monitored posture data and/or by the communication device 26 Or the reading surface/illuminated illuminance value is sent to the communication device 17 of the device body 10 and/or the associated monitoring device. Communication device of device body 10 The received posture data and/or the reading/illuminated illuminance value are transmitted to the data processing device 16 for processing.
对于姿势数据,处理过程为:For posture data, the process is:
按压所述开关27一次以启动坐姿及照度集成监测设备20,然后当坐姿及照度集成监测设备20被用户佩戴并正常使用时,通过第一监测装置24以坐姿及照度集成监测设备20为参考系,检测坐姿及照度集成监测设备20当前重力加速度方向与初始重力加速度方向之间的夹角,确定该夹角为用户身体的倾斜角度。并传送至数据存储器23然后通过通讯装置26将数据发送至设备本体10。设备本体10的数据处理装置16内置有预设阀值、第一预设时长和/或预设个数。数据处理装置16会对通讯装置17所接收到的姿势数据进行比较分析,当姿势数据大于预设阀值,且大于预设阀值的持续时间达到第一预设时长时和/或所述姿势数据大于预设阀值且大于预设阀值的个数超过预设个数时,设备本体10可以发出报警,和/或发送报警信号至所述通讯装置17;所述通讯装置17用于将所述报警信号发送至所述提示装置15;所述提示装置15用于根据所述报警信号进行报警,以提示用户矫正姿势。通讯装置17还可以发送所述报警信号至坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的提示装置,以提醒用户调整坐姿。The switch 27 is pressed once to activate the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20, and then the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is used as a reference frame by the first monitoring device 24 when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is worn by the user and is normally used. The angle between the current gravity acceleration direction and the initial gravity acceleration direction of the sitting posture and the illumination integrated monitoring device 20 is detected, and the angle is determined as the inclination angle of the user's body. And transferred to the data memory 23 and then transmitted to the device body 10 via the communication device 26. The data processing device 16 of the device body 10 has a preset threshold, a first preset duration, and/or a preset number. The data processing device 16 compares and analyzes the posture data received by the communication device 17 when the posture data is greater than a preset threshold, and the duration greater than the preset threshold reaches the first preset duration and/or the posture When the data is greater than the preset threshold and the number of the preset threshold exceeds the preset number, the device body 10 may issue an alarm and/or send an alarm signal to the communication device 17; the communication device 17 is configured to The alarm signal is sent to the prompting device 15; the prompting device 15 is configured to perform an alarm according to the alarm signal to prompt the user to correct the posture. The communication device 17 can also send the alarm signal to the prompting device of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 to remind the user to adjust the sitting posture.
坐姿及照度集成监测设备20和设备本体10的提示装置15可以通过振动器振动报警、扬声器语音报警、蜂鸣器声音报警、显示灯灯光报警、显示屏显示报警等一种或多种警报方式进行报警。The sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 and the prompting device 15 of the device body 10 can be performed by one or more alarm modes such as a vibrator vibration alarm, a speaker voice alarm, a buzzer sound alarm, a display light alarm, and a display display alarm. Call the police.
本实施例优选地,所述姿势数据包括用户身体的倾斜角度,所述预设阀值对应所述姿势数据设定,从而,当所述预设阀值对应所述倾斜角度设定时,所述预设阀值对应设定角度值,如10°。Preferably, the posture data includes an inclination angle of the user's body, and the preset threshold corresponds to the posture data setting, so that when the preset threshold corresponds to the inclination angle setting, The preset threshold corresponds to a set angle value, such as 10°.
坐姿及照度集成监测设备20在监测用户的姿势数据过程中,坐姿及照度集成监测设备20通过内部的第一监测装置24以坐姿及照度集成监测设备20为参考系,检测坐姿及照度集成监测设备20当前重力加速度方向与初始重力加速度方向之间的夹角,确定该夹角为用户身体的倾斜角度。The sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 detects the posture data of the user, and the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 detects the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device through the internal first monitoring device 24 with the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 as a reference frame. 20 The angle between the current gravity acceleration direction and the initial gravity acceleration direction, and the angle is determined as the inclination angle of the user's body.
由于坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的重力加速度方向竖直向下,重力加速度方向不变,在用户身体倾斜时,坐姿及照度集成监测设备20与重力加速度方向的夹角发生变化。从而,在用户身体倾斜时,若以 坐姿及照度集成监测设备20为参考系,则坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的重力加速度方向在变化,因此,当前重力加速度方向与初始重力加速度方向(以用户佩戴坐姿及照度集成监测设备20并处于正确姿势的初始状态时的重力加速度方向为初始重力加速度方向,默认为竖直向下)在三维空间的夹角即为坐姿及照度集成监测设备20当前状态与初始状态的偏转角度。由于坐姿及照度集成监测设备20被佩戴在用户身上,从而坐姿及照度集成监测设备20当前状态与初始状态的偏转角度即为用户身体的倾斜角度,从而根据第一监测装置24以坐姿及照度集成监测设备20为参考系,检测到当前重力加速度方向与初始重力加速度方向之间的夹角,可确定该夹角为用户身体当前的倾斜角度。Since the direction of the gravitational acceleration of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is vertically downward, the direction of the gravitational acceleration is constant, and the angle between the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 and the direction of the gravitational acceleration changes when the user's body is tilted. Thus, when the user’s body is tilted, The sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is a reference frame, and the direction of the gravitational acceleration of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is changed. Therefore, the current gravitational acceleration direction and the initial gravitational acceleration direction (the user is wearing the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 and The direction of the gravitational acceleration in the initial state of the correct posture is the direction of the initial gravitational acceleration, and the default is the vertical downward angle. The angle in the three-dimensional space is the deflection angle of the current state and the initial state of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20. Since the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is worn on the user, the angle of deflection of the current state and the initial state of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is the tilting angle of the user's body, thereby integrating with the first monitoring device 24 in the sitting position and the illuminance. The monitoring device 20 is a reference frame, and detects an angle between the current direction of gravity acceleration and the direction of the initial gravity acceleration, and the angle can be determined as the current tilt angle of the user's body.
在确定用户身体当前的倾斜角度后,设备本体10的数据处理装置16将所述倾斜角度与预设阀值进行比较。当所述倾斜角度小于预设阀值时,例如预设阀值为10°,检测到的当前倾斜角度为5°,则确定用户姿势正确,坐姿及照度集成监测设备20继续监测用户的姿势数据;当所述倾斜角度大于预设阀值,且所述倾斜角度大于预设阀值的持续时间达到第一预设时长和/或倾斜角度大于预设阀值的个数超过预设个数时,做前述报警流程处理。After determining the current tilt angle of the user's body, the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 compares the tilt angle to a preset threshold. When the tilt angle is less than the preset threshold, for example, the preset threshold value is 10°, and the detected current tilt angle is 5°, it is determined that the user posture is correct, and the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 continues to monitor the user's posture data. When the tilt angle is greater than the preset threshold, and the duration of the tilt angle is greater than the preset threshold reaches the first preset duration and/or the tilt angle is greater than the preset threshold exceeds the preset threshold , do the aforementioned alarm process processing.
对于阅读面/被照面的照度监测,处理过程为:For the illuminance monitoring of the reading/face, the process is:
如图1至图4所示,所述设备本体10还安装有亮度调节装置18。所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20在被用户佩戴并正常使用前,先放置于阅读面/被照面区域任意位置,并按压开关27两次(此为开关的第一状态),则第二监测装置25被触发并检测当前阅读面/被照面的照度值,并传送至数据存储器23进而通过通讯装置26传送至设备本体10的数据处理装置16进行处理。此时,可以理解为第一监测装置24与第二监测装置25并不同时处于工作状态。当然,于其他优选实施方式中,第一、第二监测装置24、25也可以同时处于工作状态,比如第一监测装置24正常监测用户的姿势数据,第二监测装置25定时接收到检测信号,则自行触发进行阅读面/被照面的照度检测。所述数据处理装置16内置有预设照度阈值(通常是一个范围),如果照明设备并没有被人为调整亮度,则照明设备以该预设照度阈值为准调整照明设备的亮度。如果用户对预设照度阈值不满意或不符合用眼习惯,可以手动调节照明设备的设备本体10的亮度调节装置18的亮度至自己满意的范 围内,然后把坐姿及照度集成监测设备20放在阅读面/被照面区域内,连续按三下开关27(此为开关27的第二状态),则第二监测装置25被开关27触发并检测当前的照度值,然后传送至数据存储器23进而通过通讯装置26发送给设备本体10的数据处理装置16,数据处理装置16会以此照度值作为新的照度阈值,并以该人为设定照度阈值进行调节照明设备的照度。然后重新按压开关27两次,以进入开关27的第一状态,即开始监测阅读面/被照面的照度,所述数据处理装置16将之后接收到的阅读面/被照面的照度值与该预设照度阈值或人为设定照度阈值(统称为照度阈值,下同)进行比较,如果不在照度阈值范围内,则输出亮度调整信号至亮度调节装置18,调节照明设备的照明装置19的亮度直至所述照度阈值范围内,此时第二监测装置25持续检测阅读面/被照面的照度值并传送至数据处理模块16进行比较,直至亮度调节装置18调节照明设备的照明装置19的亮度使阅读面/被照面的照度值在所述照度阈值范围内为止。然后,用户佩戴坐姿及照度集成监测设备20开始监测坐姿。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the device body 10 is further equipped with a brightness adjusting device 18. The sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is placed at any position of the reading surface/illuminated area before being worn by the user and used normally, and the switch 27 is pressed twice (this is the first state of the switch), then the second monitoring The device 25 is triggered and detects the illuminance value of the current reading/illuminated surface and transmits it to the data memory 23 for transmission to the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 via the communication device 26 for processing. At this time, it can be understood that the first monitoring device 24 and the second monitoring device 25 are not in an active state at the same time. Of course, in other preferred embodiments, the first and second monitoring devices 24, 25 can also be in an active state at the same time. For example, the first monitoring device 24 normally monitors the user's posture data, and the second monitoring device 25 periodically receives the detection signal. Then, the illuminance detection of the reading surface/the illuminated surface is triggered by itself. The data processing device 16 has a built-in preset illumination threshold (usually a range). If the illumination device is not artificially adjusted, the illumination device adjusts the brightness of the illumination device based on the preset illumination threshold. If the user is dissatisfied with the preset illumination threshold or does not meet the eye habit, the brightness of the brightness adjustment device 18 of the device body 10 of the illumination device can be manually adjusted to a satisfactory level. Within the circumference, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is placed in the reading/illuminated area, and the switch 27 is continuously pressed (this is the second state of the switch 27), and the second monitoring device 25 is triggered by the switch 27 and The current illuminance value is detected and then transmitted to the data memory 23 for transmission to the data processing device 16 of the device body 10 via the communication device 26, and the data processing device 16 uses the illuminance value as a new illuminance threshold and sets the illuminance with the person. The threshold is used to adjust the illumination of the lighting device. Then, the switch 27 is pressed again twice to enter the first state of the switch 27, that is, to start monitoring the illuminance of the reading/illuminated surface, and the data processing device 16 will thereafter receive the illuminance value of the reading/illuminated surface and the pre-measurement The illumination threshold or the artificially set illumination threshold (collectively referred to as the illumination threshold, the same below) is compared, and if not within the illumination threshold, the brightness adjustment signal is output to the brightness adjustment device 18 to adjust the brightness of the illumination device 19 of the illumination device until Within the illuminance threshold range, the second monitoring device 25 continuously detects the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmits it to the data processing module 16 for comparison until the brightness adjusting device 18 adjusts the brightness of the lighting device 19 of the lighting device to make the reading surface The illuminance value of the illuminated surface is within the illuminance threshold range. Then, the user wears the sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 to start monitoring the sitting posture.
其中,设备本体10和/或坐姿及照度集成监测设备20可以设置有定时器,于可调整的固定时间间隔内向第二监测装置25发送照度检测信号,提醒用户再次放置坐姿及照度集成监测设备20于阅读面/被照面上进行照度值监测。也可以人工手动于任意时间启动该照度检测。并由设备本体10再次进行比较,以调整阅读面/被照面的照度值在照度阈值范围内和/或向所述提示装置输出报警信号,以提示用户对照明设备进行相应操作。The device body 10 and/or the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 may be provided with a timer to transmit an illuminance detection signal to the second monitoring device 25 within an adjustable fixed time interval, to remind the user to place the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 again. Illumination value monitoring is performed on the reading surface/illuminated surface. The illumination detection can also be initiated manually at any time. And the device body 10 compares again to adjust the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface within the illuminance threshold range and/or output an alarm signal to the prompting device to prompt the user to perform corresponding operations on the lighting device.
所述预设照度阈值范围可根据实际光线需求进行设定,例如250~350勒克斯。具体地,数据处理装置16可通过一比较器将所述第二监测装置25监测的照度值与照度阈值(包括预设照度阈值及人为设定照度阈值)进行比较。The preset illuminance threshold range can be set according to actual light demand, for example, 250 to 350 lux. Specifically, the data processing device 16 can compare the illuminance value monitored by the second monitoring device 25 with an illuminance threshold (including a preset illuminance threshold and an artificially set illuminance threshold) through a comparator.
当所述阅读面/被照面的照度值处在照度阈值范围时,说明当前的环境光线强度符合健康阅读的光线要求或用户的自我需求,从而,若在照明设备未开启的情况下,则不需要开启照明设备,若在照明设备已开启的情况下,则不需要调节照明设备的照明亮度。When the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface is within the illuminance threshold range, it indicates that the current ambient light intensity meets the light requirement of healthy reading or the user's self-demand, and thus, if the lighting device is not turned on, then The lighting device needs to be turned on, and if the lighting device is turned on, there is no need to adjust the lighting brightness of the lighting device.
当所述环境光线强度不在照度阈值范围时,调节照明设备的照明亮度,和/或向所述提示装置15输出报警信号,以提示用户对照明设备 进行相应操作。具体地,当所述阅读面/被照面照度值低于所述照度阈值范围的下限值时,说明当前的环境光线过弱或不符合用户的自身用光需求,需要增大环境光强强度,从而,亮度调节装置18调高照明设备的照明装置19的照明亮度,和/或向所述提示装置15输出报警信号,通过提示装置15进行报警,提示用户开启照明设备或调高照明设备的照明亮度;当所述环境光线强度阅读面/被照面的照度值高于所述照度阈值范围的上限值时,说明当前的环境光线过强或与用户的自身用光需求不符,需要减小环境光强强度,从而,亮度调节装置18调低照明设备的照明亮度,和/或向所述提示装置15输出报警信号,通过提示装置15进行报警,提示用户关闭照明设备或调低照明设备的照明亮度。Adjusting the illumination brightness of the illumination device when the ambient light intensity is not within the illumination threshold range, and/or outputting an alarm signal to the prompting device 15 to prompt the user to the illumination device Take the appropriate action. Specifically, when the reading surface/irradiated illuminance value is lower than the lower limit value of the illuminance threshold range, it indicates that the current ambient light is too weak or does not meet the user's own light demand, and the ambient light intensity needs to be increased. Thus, the brightness adjusting device 18 raises the illumination brightness of the lighting device 19 of the lighting device, and/or outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device 15, and the user is prompted to turn on the lighting device or turn up the lighting device by the alerting device 15 Illumination brightness; when the ambient light intensity reading surface/illuminated surface illumination value is higher than the upper limit value of the illumination threshold range, it indicates that the current ambient light is too strong or does not conform to the user's own light requirement, and needs to be reduced. The intensity of the ambient light intensity, whereby the brightness adjusting device 18 lowers the illumination brightness of the lighting device, and/or outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device 15, and alerts the user through the prompting device 15 to prompt the user to turn off the lighting device or turn down the lighting device. Lighting brightness.
若在照明设备未开启的情况下,检测到所述阅读面/被照面的照度值低于所述照度阈值范围的下限值,亮度调节装置18则自动开启照明设备,或者亮度调节装置18向提示装置15输出报警信号,通过提示装置15进行报警,提示用户开启照明设备,或者经过提示装置15提示后,用户仍未开启照明设备,亮度调节装置18自动开启照明设备。If the illumination value of the reading surface/illuminated surface is detected to be lower than the lower limit value of the illumination threshold range when the illumination device is not turned on, the brightness adjusting device 18 automatically turns on the lighting device, or the brightness adjusting device 18 The prompting device 15 outputs an alarm signal, and an alarm is issued by the prompting device 15, prompting the user to turn on the lighting device, or after the prompting device 15 prompts, the user has not turned on the lighting device, and the brightness adjusting device 18 automatically turns on the lighting device.
若在照明设备已开启的情况下,检测到所述阅读面/被照面的照度值低于所述照度阈值范围的下限值,亮度调节装置18则自动调高照明设备的照明亮度,还可以输出报警信号至提示装置15,通过提示装置15提示用户调高照明设备的照明亮度,以便用户根据实际需求将照明设备的照明亮度调至适当亮度。If the illumination value of the reading surface/illuminated surface is detected to be lower than the lower limit value of the illumination threshold range when the illumination device is turned on, the brightness adjustment device 18 automatically increases the illumination brightness of the illumination device, and may also The alarm signal is output to the prompting device 15, and the prompting device 15 prompts the user to increase the illumination brightness of the lighting device, so that the user can adjust the lighting brightness of the lighting device to an appropriate brightness according to actual needs.
若在照明设备已开启的情况下,所述阅读面/被照面的照度值高于所述照度阈值范围的上限值,亮度调节装置18则自动调低照明设备的照明亮度,还可以输出报警信号至提示装置15,通过提示装置15提示用户调低照明设备的照明亮度或者关闭照明设备,以便用户根据实际需求对照明设备进行相关操作,或者,经过提示装置15提示后,用户仍未关闭照明设备,亮度调节装置18自动关闭照明设备。If the illumination value of the reading surface/irradiated surface is higher than the upper limit value of the illumination threshold range when the illumination device is turned on, the brightness adjustment device 18 automatically reduces the illumination brightness of the illumination device, and can also output an alarm. The signal is sent to the prompting device 15, and the prompting device 15 prompts the user to lower the illumination brightness of the lighting device or turn off the lighting device, so that the user performs related operations on the lighting device according to actual needs, or after the prompting device 15 prompts, the user still does not turn off the lighting. The device, brightness adjustment device 18 automatically turns off the lighting device.
本发明的照明设备,通过坐姿及照度集成监测设备20和/或设备本体10定时发送光线检测信号给第二监测装置25提醒用户放置坐姿及照度集成监测设备20于阅读面/被照面上,通过第二监测装置25检测阅读面/被照面的照度值,以开启照明设备,既避免了环境光线充足的情况下开启照明设备时造成的资源浪费,又避免了环境光线不足且用户忘记开启照明设备时造成对视力的不良影响。而且,根据第二监测 装置25检测到的阅读面/被照面对照明设备进行相应操作或提示用户对照明设备进行相应操作,有助于改善用户的视力。The illumination device of the present invention periodically sends a light detection signal to the second monitoring device 25 through the sitting and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 and/or the device body 10 to remind the user to place the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 on the reading surface/illuminated surface. The second monitoring device 25 detects the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface to turn on the lighting device, thereby avoiding waste of resources caused when the lighting device is turned on when the ambient light is sufficient, and avoiding insufficient ambient light and the user forgetting to turn on the lighting device. Causes adverse effects on vision. Moreover, according to the second monitoring The reading surface detected by the device 25 is illuminated correspondingly to the lighting device or prompts the user to perform corresponding operations on the lighting device, which helps to improve the user's vision.
具体地,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20还用于监测用户的工作时间,该工作时间会传送至设备本体10。设备本体10的数据处理装置16中内置有第二预设时长,在所述工作时间大于第二预设时长时,发出警报,和/或向所述通讯装置17发送报警信号以传送至设备本体10的提示装置15和/或坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的提示装置进行报警。Specifically, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and the working time is transmitted to the device body 10. A second preset duration is built in the data processing device 16 of the device body 10, and when the working time is greater than the second preset duration, an alarm is issued, and/or an alarm signal is sent to the communication device 17 for transmission to the device body. The prompting device 15 of 10 and/or the prompting device of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 performs an alarm.
若用户在看书写字时佩戴坐姿及照度集成监测设备20,在调整好照明设备的照度/亮度后并调整好姿势后用户佩戴坐姿及照度集成监测设备20,则坐姿及照度集成监测设备20进入正常工作状态后记录的工作时间即为用户的用眼时间,从而通过监测坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的工作时间,可以监测用户的用眼时间。坐姿及照度集成监测设备20进入正常工作状态后监测工作时间,具体可通过计时器记录坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的工作时间,在坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的工作时间大于第二预设时长(如1小时)时,发出警报,和/或向照明设备的设备本体10的通讯装置17发送报警信号,由设备本体10的通讯装置17将报警信号输出至照明设备的提示装置15和/或坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的提示装置,提示装置根据报警信号通过振动器振动报警、扬声器语音报警、蜂鸣器声音报警、显示灯灯光报警、显示屏显示报警等一种或多种警报方式进行报警,提示用户时间过长,需要休息。If the user wears the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 while reading and writing, after the illuminance/brightness of the lighting device is adjusted and the posture is adjusted, the user wears the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20, and the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 enters the normal state. The working time recorded after the working state is the user's eye time, so that the user's eye time can be monitored by monitoring the working time of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20. The sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device 20 monitors the working time after entering the normal working state, and specifically records the working time of the sitting posture and the illumination integrated monitoring device 20 through the timer, and the working time of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is greater than the second preset duration. (eg, 1 hour), an alarm is issued, and/or an alarm signal is sent to the communication device 17 of the device body 10 of the lighting device, and the communication device 17 of the device body 10 outputs an alarm signal to the prompting device 15 of the lighting device and/or The posture and illuminance integrates the prompting device of the monitoring device 20, and the prompting device performs one or more alarm modes according to the alarm signal through the vibrator vibration alarm, the speaker voice alarm, the buzzer sound alarm, the display light alarm, the display display alarm, and the like. The alarm prompts the user that the time is too long and needs to rest.
所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20还用于在监测用户的姿势数据、照度值、和坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的工作时间时,保存相应的监测数据,并将所述监测数据发送至与坐姿及照度集成监测设备20相关联的监控设备,如智能手机。The sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is further configured to save corresponding monitoring data when monitoring the user's posture data, illuminance value, and sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 working time, and send the monitoring data to and The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is associated with a monitoring device, such as a smart phone.
监护者可通过监控设备(如智能手机)与坐姿及照度集成监测设备20建立无线连接,进行通讯,坐姿及照度集成监测设备20将所保存的监测数据发送至监控设备,使得监控设备可根据所述监测数据生成相应的图表,以便监护者监控用户看书写字时的姿势是否正确,是否按时休息等。所述监测数据包括坐姿及照度集成监测设备20监测到的所述姿势数据、所述照度值、所述工作时间,以及所述预设阀值、所述第一预设时长、所述预设个数、所述预设照度阈值范围及所述第二时 长等数据。The guardian can establish a wireless connection with the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 through a monitoring device (such as a smart phone) to perform communication, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 transmits the saved monitoring data to the monitoring device, so that the monitoring device can be The monitoring data generates a corresponding chart, so that the guardian monitors whether the user's posture when reading and writing is correct, whether to rest on time, and the like. The monitoring data includes the posture data monitored by the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20, the illuminance value, the working time, and the preset threshold, the first preset duration, and the preset Number, the preset illuminance threshold range, and the second time Long data.
于本发明优选实施方式中,设备本体10为台灯,然而于其他优选实施方式中,设备本体10的类型并不仅限于台灯。以台灯为例,请参阅图1-图4,其包括底座11、底端连接在所述底座11上的支柱12、连接在所述支柱12顶端的灯罩13,以及安装在所述灯罩13内的照明装置19,该照明装置19具有发光体,其中发光体可以是LED灯、灯管、灯泡或其它发光源。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device body 10 is a desk lamp, however in other preferred embodiments, the type of device body 10 is not limited to a desk lamp. Taking a table lamp as an example, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, which includes a base 11, a strut 12 whose bottom end is connected to the base 11, a lamp cover 13 connected to the top end of the strut 12, and a lamp cover 13 installed therein. Illumination device 19 having an illuminant, wherein the illuminant can be an LED lamp, a light bulb, a light bulb or other illumination source.
所述电源装置14、亮度调节装置18、通讯装置17和数据处理装置16均固定在所述底座11内部,所述提示装置15安装在所述底座11上。The power supply device 14, the brightness adjusting device 18, the communication device 17, and the data processing device 16 are all fixed inside the base 11, and the prompting device 15 is mounted on the base 11.
所述底座11上凹设有容置槽110,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20容置在所述容置槽110内,与所述容置槽110可拆卸连接。坐姿及照度集成监测设备20与容置槽110可拆卸连接,便于用户放置坐姿及照度集成监测设备20,也便于用户取出坐姿及照度集成监测设备20佩戴。The accommodating groove 110 is recessed in the accommodating groove 110, and is detachably connected to the accommodating groove 110. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is detachably connected to the accommodating slot 110, so that the user can place the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20, and is also convenient for the user to take out the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 to wear.
具体地,于一优选实施方式中,容置槽110内设置有电连接器(未图示),坐姿监测设备20底部设置有可与上述电连接器匹配并可电性连接的电连接器(未图示)。Specifically, in a preferred embodiment, an electrical connector (not shown) is disposed in the accommodating slot 110, and the bottom of the sitting posture monitoring device 20 is provided with an electrical connector that can be matched with the electrical connector and can be electrically connected ( Not shown).
具体地,于另一优选实施方式中,所述坐姿监测设备20可以具有安装在所述壳体21内的第一磁性器件(未图示)。Specifically, in another preferred embodiment, the sitting posture monitoring device 20 may have a first magnetic device (not shown) mounted within the housing 21.
所述底座11内部安装有与所述第一磁性器件磁性相反的第二磁性器件(未图示),所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备20与所述底座11通过所述第一磁性器件、所述第二磁性器件吸合。A second magnetic device (not shown) magnetically opposite to the first magnetic device is mounted on the base 11 , and the sitting and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 and the base 11 pass through the first magnetic device and the The second magnetic device is attracted.
坐姿及照度集成监测设备20的壳体21内安装有第一磁性器件,底座11内部安装有第二磁性器件,由于第一磁性器件与第二磁性器件磁性相反,当坐姿及照度集成监测设备20容置在容置槽内时,第一磁性器件与第二磁性器件相吸,坐姿及照度集成监测设备20与底座11吸合,从而将坐姿及照度集成监测设备20固定在底座11上。当坐姿及照度集成监测设备20被外部拉力作用,例如用户从容置槽处取出时,由于外部拉力大于第一磁性器件与第二磁性器件的吸力,使得坐姿及照度集成监测设备20与底座11分离,坐姿及照度集成监测设备20被从容置槽处取出。坐姿及照度集成监测设备20通过与底座11吸合方 式容置在底座11的容置槽上,便于用户放置和取出坐姿及照度集成监测设备20。A first magnetic device is mounted in the housing 21 of the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20, and a second magnetic device is mounted inside the base 11. Since the first magnetic device is magnetically opposite to the second magnetic device, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 When the accommodating groove is received, the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device are attracted, and the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is engaged with the base 11 to fix the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 on the base 11. When the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 is externally pulled, for example, when the user takes out from the accommodating groove, the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is separated from the base 11 because the external pulling force is greater than the suction force of the first magnetic device and the second magnetic device. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is taken out from the accommodating slot. The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20 is coupled to the base 11 The accommodating device is placed on the accommodating groove of the base 11 to facilitate the user to place and take out the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20.
壳体21上设置的挂件,用户在需要佩戴使用坐姿及照度集成监测设备20时,通过挂件可将坐姿及照度集成监测设备20夹在衣物上,从而将坐姿及照度集成监测设备20固定在用户身上,使用坐姿及照度集成监测设备20进行姿势监测。The hanging member provided on the casing 21, when the user needs to wear the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20, the sitting posture and the illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 can be clamped on the clothes through the hanging member, thereby fixing the sitting posture and illuminance integrated monitoring device 20 to the user. On the body, posture monitoring is performed using the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device 20.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
应当注意的是,本发明的实施例有较佳的实施性,且并非对本发明作任何形式的限制,任何熟悉该领域的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容变更或修饰为等同的有效实施例,但凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改或等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。 It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any one skilled in the art may use the above-disclosed technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments. Any modification or equivalent changes and modifications of the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种坐姿及照度集成监测设备,与照明设备的设备本体和/或相关联的监控设备通讯耦合,其具有壳体、第一监测装置、第二监测装置、数据存储器、电源装置和通讯装置,所述第一、第二监测装置和所述通讯装置均安装在所述壳体内部或安装在所述壳体上,所述通讯装置与所述第一、第二监测装置及数据存储器连接;An integrated monitoring device for sitting and illuminating, communicatively coupled with an apparatus body of the lighting device and/or an associated monitoring device, having a housing, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device, a data storage device, a power supply device, and a communication device The first and second monitoring devices and the communication device are both mounted inside the housing or mounted on the housing, and the communication device is connected to the first and second monitoring devices and the data storage;
    所述第一监测装置用于监测用户的姿势数据,所述第二监测装置用于监测阅读区域的照度,所述监测所得的姿势数据及阅读区域的照度均发送至数据存储器,所述通讯装置将数据存储器接收的姿势数据和/或阅读区域的照度值传送至照明设备的设备本体和/或相关连接监控设备。The first monitoring device is configured to monitor user's posture data, the second monitoring device is configured to monitor the illuminance of the reading area, and the monitored posture data and the illuminance of the reading area are sent to the data storage, the communication device The gesture data received by the data store and/or the illuminance value of the reading area are communicated to the device body of the lighting device and/or the associated connection monitoring device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:所述第一监测装置为加速度传感器,所述第二监测装置为照度传感器,其中,第一和第二监测装置不同时处于工作状态。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the first monitoring device is an acceleration sensor, and the second monitoring device is an illuminance sensor, wherein the first and second monitoring devices are not at the same time. Working status.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:所述第二监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备放置于阅读面/被照面,所述第一监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备穿戴于用户。The seated and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the second monitoring device is placed in the reading/illuminating surface when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is in operation, and the first monitoring device is in a sitting position when working. The illuminance integrated monitoring device is worn by the user.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:所述第一监测装置为三轴加速度传感器或九轴加速度传感器。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the first monitoring device is a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:还具有提示装置,所述通讯装置与该提示装置连接,用于在所述姿势数据和/或所述阅读区域的照度值不在范围内时接收耦合的照明设备的设备本体和/或监控设备的报警信号从而发出警报。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: a prompting device, wherein the communication device is connected to the prompting device for illuminating values in the posture data and/or the reading area When not in range, an alarm signal is received from the device body of the coupled lighting device and/or the monitoring device to issue an alarm.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:还用于监测用户的工作时间,并传送相应的监测数据至数据存储器,并通过通讯装置将所述监测数据发送至与坐姿及照度集成监测设备相关联的照明设备的设备本体和/或监控设备。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 1, further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and transmit corresponding monitoring data to the data storage, and send the monitoring data to the sitting position through the communication device. And illuminance integrates the device body and/or monitoring device of the lighting device associated with the monitoring device.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:所述壳体设置有开关,所述开关用于在进行照度监测的时候触发第二监测装置进行阅读面/被照面的照度监测。The sitting position and illumination integrated monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a switch, and the switch is configured to trigger the second monitoring device to perform illumination of the reading surface/illuminated surface when performing illumination monitoring. monitor.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于: 所述开关可在第一状态时触发第二监测装置检测阅读面/被照面当前的照度监测并传送至数据存储器,开关在第二状态时触发第二监测装置监测阅读面/被照面当前的照度值作为预设照度阈值。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein: The switch can trigger the second monitoring device to detect the current illuminance monitoring of the reading surface/illuminated surface and transmit to the data memory in the first state, and the switch triggers the second monitoring device to monitor the current illuminance of the reading surface/illuminated surface in the second state. The value is used as the preset illuminance threshold.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的坐姿及照度集成监测设备,其特征在于:所述电源装置为供电装置,其为具有供电接口的可充电底座和/或为电池。The sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device is a power supply device, which is a rechargeable base having a power supply interface and/or a battery.
  10. 一种照明设备,具有设备本体和坐姿及照度集成监测设备,所述设备本体具有电源装置、数据处理装置、亮度调节装置、提示装置和通讯装置,所述电源装置与所述提示装置连接,所述通讯装置分别与所述电源装置、数据处理装置、亮度调节装置和所述提示装置连接,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备与所述设备本体通讯耦合,所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备用于监测阅读面/被照面的照度值或同时监测姿势数据和阅读面/被照面的照度值,并将监测所得的姿势数据和/或照度值传送至设备本体的数据处理装置;数据处理装置将所接收的姿势数据与内置的预设阀值、预设时长和/或预设个数进行比较,当所述姿势数据所大于预设阀值且大于预设阀值的持续时间达到预设时长时和/或当所述姿势数据大于预设阀值且大于预设阀值的姿势数据的个数大于预设个数时,设备本体则通过提示装置发出警报,和/或发送报警信号至所述通讯装置,所述通讯装置用于将所述报警信号发送至所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备用于报警,所述提示装置用于根据所述报警信号进行报警以提示用户校正姿势;数据处理装置将所接收的阅读面/被照面的照度值与内置的照度阈值范围进行比较,当所述阅读面/被照面的照度值不在照度阈值范围内,设备本体则输出亮度调整信号至亮度调节装置以调整所述阅读面/被照面的照度值在照度阈值范围内和/或向提示装置输出报警信号,以提示用户对照明设备进行相应操作。A lighting device having an apparatus body and a sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device, the device body having a power supply device, a data processing device, a brightness adjusting device, a prompting device and a communication device, wherein the power supply device is connected to the prompting device, The communication device is respectively connected to the power supply device, the data processing device, the brightness adjustment device and the prompting device, the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device is communicatively coupled with the device body, and the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device is used for Monitoring the illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface or simultaneously monitoring the posture data and the reading surface/illuminated surface illuminance value, and transmitting the monitored posture data and/or illuminance value to the data processing device of the device body; the data processing device The received posture data is compared with a built-in preset threshold, a preset duration, and/or a preset number, when the posture data is greater than a preset threshold and the duration greater than the preset threshold reaches a preset duration And/or when the posture data is greater than a preset threshold and the number of posture data greater than a preset threshold is greater than a preset number The device body then issues an alarm through the prompting device and/or sends an alarm signal to the communication device, the communication device is configured to send the alarm signal to the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device for alarming, the prompting device And configured to perform an alarm according to the alarm signal to prompt the user to correct the posture; the data processing device compares the received illuminance value of the reading surface/illuminated surface with the built-in illuminance threshold value, when the reading surface/illuminated surface illuminance value Not within the illumination threshold range, the device body outputs a brightness adjustment signal to the brightness adjustment device to adjust the illumination value of the reading surface/illuminated surface within the illumination threshold range and/or output an alarm signal to the prompting device to prompt the user to the lighting device. Take the appropriate action.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备包括电源装置、与设备本体通讯的通讯装置、第一监测装置、第二监测装置及数据存储器,第一监测装置监测用户的姿势数据并传送至数据存储器,第二监测装置监测阅读面/被照面的照度值并传送至数据存储器,数据存储器将以上数据通过通讯装置传送至设备本体的数据处理装置进行相应的处理。The lighting device according to claim 10, wherein said sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device comprises a power supply device, a communication device communicating with the device body, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device and a data storage, the first monitoring The device monitors the user's posture data and transmits the data to the data storage. The second monitoring device monitors the reading/irradiated illuminance value and transmits the data to the data storage. The data storage transmits the above data to the data processing device of the device body through the communication device to perform corresponding deal with.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述第一监测 装置为加速度传感器,所述第二监测装置为照度传感器,其中第一和第二监测装置不同时处于工作状态。The illumination device of claim 11 wherein said first monitoring The device is an acceleration sensor and the second monitoring device is an illuminance sensor, wherein the first and second monitoring devices are not in operation at the same time.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述第二监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备放置于阅读面/被照面,所述第一监测装置工作时坐姿及照度集成监测设备穿戴于用户。The illuminating device according to claim 11, wherein the second monitoring device is configured to be placed on the reading surface/illuminated surface when the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is in operation, and the first monitoring device is configured to operate the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device. Wear it to the user.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述第一监测装置为三轴加速度传感器或九轴加速度传感器。A lighting device according to claim 11, wherein said first monitoring means is a three-axis acceleration sensor or a nine-axis acceleration sensor.
  15. 如权利要求10所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备还具有提示装置,所述通讯装置与该提示装置连接,用于在所述姿势数据和/或所述阅读区域的照度值不在范围内时接收耦合的照明设备的设备本体报警信号从而发出警报。A lighting device according to claim 10, wherein said sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device further has a prompting device, said communication device being coupled to said prompting means for said posture data and/or said reading When the illuminance value of the area is out of range, the device body alarm signal of the coupled lighting device is received to issue an alarm.
  16. 如权利要求10所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备还用于监测用户的工作时间,并传送相应的监测数据至数据存储器,并通过通讯装置将所述监测数据发送至与坐姿及照度集成监测设备相关联的照明设备的设备本体和/或监控设备。The lighting device of claim 10, wherein the sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is further configured to monitor a working time of the user, and transmit corresponding monitoring data to the data storage, and the monitoring data is transmitted through the communication device. The device body and/or monitoring device that is sent to the lighting device associated with the sitting and illumination integrated monitoring device.
  17. 如权利要求11所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备具有壳体,壳体设置有开关,所述开关用于在进行照度监测的时候触发第二监测装置进行阅读面/被照面的照度监测。A lighting device according to claim 11, wherein said sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device has a housing, and the housing is provided with a switch for triggering the second monitoring device to perform reading during illuminance monitoring. Surface/illuminated illuminance monitoring.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述开关可在第一状态时触发第二监测装置检测阅读面/被照面当前的照度监测并传送至数据存储器,开关在第二状态时触发第二监测装置监测阅读面/被照面当前的照度值作为预设照度阈值。A lighting device as claimed in claim 17, wherein said switch, in the first state, triggers the second monitoring means to detect the current illuminance monitoring of the reading/illuminated surface and to transmit to the data memory, the switch being in the second state The second monitoring device is triggered to monitor the current illuminance value of the reading surface/image to be used as the preset illuminance threshold.
  19. 如权利要求10所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备与所述设备本体可拆卸连接。A lighting device according to claim 10, wherein said sitting and illuminating integrated monitoring device is detachably coupled to said device body.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的照明设备,其特征在于:所述坐姿及照度集成监测设备连接于所述设备本体时,由所述设备本体的电源装置供电或自供电。 The lighting device according to claim 19, wherein when the sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device is connected to the device body, power is supplied from the power supply device of the device body or is self-powered.
PCT/CN2017/091879 2016-07-06 2017-07-05 Monitoring apparatus providing integrated sitting posture and illuminance detection, and lighting apparatus WO2018006836A1 (en)

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CN201620706160.2 2016-07-06
CN201610527400.7A CN105972544A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Sitting posture and illumination integrated monitoring device and lighting device
CN201620706160.2U CN205807218U (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of sitting posture and illumination integrated monitor equipment and luminaire
CN201610527400.7 2016-07-06

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