WO2018006352A1 - 一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法及系统 - Google Patents
一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018006352A1 WO2018006352A1 PCT/CN2016/089159 CN2016089159W WO2018006352A1 WO 2018006352 A1 WO2018006352 A1 WO 2018006352A1 CN 2016089159 W CN2016089159 W CN 2016089159W WO 2018006352 A1 WO2018006352 A1 WO 2018006352A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of smart access control technologies, and in particular, to a smart access control management method and system based on a mobile terminal.
- the access control system permission table is obtained by others, the information of the permission table may be leaked.
- the person who obtains the permission table may burn the learned card number into the card that is forged, so that the forged card You can get permission to unlock the door.
- security is usually ensured by encrypting the card number.
- only the IC card can be encrypted, and other such as magnetic cards and ID cards cannot be encrypted, which has limitations.
- the IC card is encrypted, it is not possible to prevent the person who obtained the permission table from copying the access card according to the card number in the permission table.
- the use of the access card is less secure, and sometimes the resident may forget to carry or lose the access card. At this time, a safe and reliable method of opening the access is needed.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a smart access control management method and system based on a mobile terminal. To solve the problem of poor security of smart access control.
- a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a smart access control management method based on a mobile terminal, including:
- the smart access control receives the registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, prompting the administrator to process the registration request, and the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a resident.
- the administrator confirms the identity of the user;
- the smart door After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input the first registration password
- the mobile terminal prompts the user to select a picture pre-stored by the mobile terminal through the touch screen. After the user selects the picture, the user is prompted to input at least one gesture operation on the selected picture, according to the picture selected by the user and at least input on the picture.
- a gesture operation generates a picture password
- the smart access control receives a picture password sent by the mobile terminal, and uses the picture password as the first registration password;
- the smart access control After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control maintains a wireless connection with the mobile terminal and prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a preset number of times of pressing the touch screen of the mobile terminal within a preset time. Press the password;
- the smart access control receives the picture password sent by the mobile terminal to verify the first registration password
- the smart door After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password
- the mobile terminal senses the number of presses of the user, and generates a second registration password to be sent to the smart access control;
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
- Intelligent access control configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a resident for the administrator to confirm User identity; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator identity verification, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator identity verification is passed;
- the mobile terminal is configured to prompt the user to select the shift through the touch screen
- the picture pre-stored by the mobile terminal after the user selects the picture, prompts the user to input at least one gesture operation on the selected picture, and generates a picture password according to the picture selected by the user and at least one gesture operation input on the picture;
- the smart access control is further configured to receive a picture password sent by the mobile terminal, and use the picture password as a first registration password; after the smart access control collects the first registration password, maintain a wireless connection with the mobile terminal and prompt the user to input a second registration password, the second registration password includes a pressing password for pressing a preset number of times of the touch screen of the mobile terminal within a preset time; when the access control is required to be opened, the smart access control receives the image password sent by the mobile terminal to the first registration The password is verified; after the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;
- the mobile terminal is further configured to sense a number of presses by the user, and generate a second registration password to send to the smart access control;
- the smart access control is further configured to allow the user to enter after the second registration password verification is passed.
- the user By connecting the smart access control, the mobile terminal and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then the mobile terminal and the smart access control cooperate to enter the inclusion.
- the method is more secure, and the input method of the second registration password is to press the touch screen of the mobile terminal, which has strong privacy and interest, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a smart door access management method based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a smart door access management method based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes the following steps:
- the smart access control receives a registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server.
- the remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, and prompts the administrator to process the registration request.
- the monitoring screen is configured to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a resident, so that the administrator confirms the identity of the user.
- the administrator can manually confirm the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, or the remote monitoring server can automatically match the content of the monitoring screen with the household data such as photos and identity documents stored by the resident on the remote monitoring server to confirm the identity of the user.
- the administrator needs to perform authentication before processing the user's registration request, which can prevent the illegal personnel from arbitrarily rejecting the normal registration request of the household or the owner, and can also prevent the illegal person from agreeing to the non-resident or non-owner's illegal registration request at random, and ensuring the household's Security and benefits.
- the smart door After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input the first registration password.
- the mobile terminal prompts the user to select a picture pre-stored by the mobile terminal through the touch screen. After the user selects the picture, the user is prompted to input at least one gesture operation on the selected picture, according to the picture selected by the user and input on the picture. At least one gesture operation generates a picture password.
- the pre-stored photos of the mobile terminal can be arranged on the display screen for the user to select and verify at one time, reducing the time for the user to find the photo.
- the picture password contains the picture selected by the user and at least one gesture operation left by the user on the picture, and the security is higher than the regular gesture password.
- the user selected a There is a picture of a white cloud, two trees, and the user draws a circle on the white cloud, leaving a click operation on the leaves of a tree on the left side, leaving a sliding operation on the trunk of the tree on the right side.
- the user can click OK.
- the user needs to continue to select the picture and complete the above three gesture operations, and the sequence of the three gesture operations may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the smart door access receives a picture password sent by the mobile terminal, and uses the picture password as the first registration password.
- the smart access control After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control maintains a wireless connection with the mobile terminal and prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes pressing the touch screen preset of the mobile terminal within a preset time. Press the password for the number of times.
- a second registration password can be introduced to increase the security of the password.
- the second registration password is a pressing password for pressing the preset number of times of the touch screen of the mobile terminal within a preset time, for example, pressing 3 times within 5 seconds. Pressing the touch screen of the mobile terminal as the second registration password increases the interest of the password verification; and the pressing can be performed while continuously contacting the touch screen of the mobile terminal, which is more concealed than clicking or tapping.
- the press must be available after the first registration password is verified, so that when the first registration password is not verified, there is no need to process the detected press, and the user may be prevented from handling the user's misoperation or unintentional operation.
- the user input is very convenient and simple, just take out the terminal to open the image for gesture operation, and then press the touch screen of the mobile terminal, and the security of the smart access control is improved by the relatively single password. It avoids the troubles caused by complex processes, and the user experience is better.
- the smart access control receives the picture password sent by the mobile terminal to verify the first registration password.
- the method described in this embodiment can be used to open the access control.
- the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password.
- the mobile terminal senses the number of presses of the user, and generates a second registration password to send to the smart access control.
- the mobile terminal has a pressure sensor that can sense the number of presses of the user and send it to the smart access control through the wireless network.
- the user is prompted to input the second registration password.
- the user may not be prompted to input the second registration password, and only the user is prompted to pass the first registration password verification, and the second registration password is input by the user within the preset time after the passage, thereby further improving. The concealment of the second registration password.
- the user by connecting the smart access control, the mobile terminal and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, thereby ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then by the mobile terminal And the smart access control cooperates to enter a first registration password including a picture and a gesture operation and a second registration password including a pressed password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password, the picture password is safe, and the second registration password is added. Therefore, compared with the single password method, the security is higher, and the input method of the second registration password is pressing the touch screen of the mobile terminal, which has strong privacy and interest, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
- the remote monitoring server may also perform verification.
- the remote monitoring server may be slightly slower to verify, it can further improve the security.
- the remote monitoring server can verify the stability of the system.
- the first registration password and the second registration password may be directly sent to the remote monitoring server for storage by the smart access control.
- the second registration password may be appropriately processed and then sent to the remote monitoring server. The specific process is described as follows:
- the smart access control multiplies the number of presses in the second registration password by 2 according to a preset rule, where the preset rule is sent by the remote monitoring server to the smart access control after the user's registration request is accepted. To notify the user;
- the smart access control receives a remote monitoring server verification request input by the user, and sends the first registration password and a second registration password multiplied by 2 to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server controls the smart access to be enabled after the password verification is passed.
- the remote monitoring server may perform an inverse operation on the second registration password multiplied by 2 and match the saved second registration password. In this way, compared to the high security of the local authentication of the smart access control, even if the password needs to be transmitted through the network, there is no need to worry about being intercepted and leaking the second registration password.
- the second registration password is processed, so that when the access control is normal, the user only needs to press the number of times in the second registration password when the user registers and uses normally, and when the smart access control is damaged by the remote monitoring server, the second The registration password has changed, and this change can further enhance the security of smart access control.
- the smart access control when the smart access control is damaged or needs to be updated, and the smart access control needs to be replaced, the smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
- the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
- the mobile terminal receives a call request of the user
- the remote monitoring server After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, the remote monitoring server receives the remote opening instruction of the administrator, and opens the smart access control.
- the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet or a wearable device.
- the system includes: a remote monitoring server 200, a mobile terminal 300, and at least one smart access 100.
- the smart access 100 includes a camera for providing a monitoring screen for the remote monitoring server 200, and a verification module for verifying the password.
- the remote monitoring server 200 includes a display and a server for storing data
- the mobile terminal includes a touch screen for inputting a picture password, and a sensor for sensing pressure.
- the smart access 100 is configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a resident for the administrator Confirming the identity of the user; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator authentication, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed;
- the mobile terminal 300 is configured to prompt the user to select a picture pre-stored by the mobile terminal through the touch screen. After the user selects the picture, the user is prompted to input at least one gesture operation on the selected picture, according to the user. The selected picture and at least one gesture operation input on the picture generate a picture password;
- the smart access 100 is further configured to receive a picture password sent by the mobile terminal, and use the picture password as a first registration password; after the smart access control collects the first registration password, maintain a wireless connection with the mobile terminal and prompt the user Entering a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a pressing password for pressing a preset number of times of the touch screen of the mobile terminal within a preset time; when the access control is required to be opened, the smart access control receives the picture password pair sent by the mobile terminal. Registering a password for verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;
- the mobile terminal 300 is further configured to sense a number of presses by the user, and generate a second registration password to send to the smart access control;
- the smart access 100 is further configured to allow the user to enter after the second registration password verification is passed.
- the smart access 100 is further configured to:
- Multiplying the number of presses in the second registration password by 2 according to a preset rule wherein the preset rule is sent by the remote monitoring server 200 to the smart door 100 after the user's registration request is accepted to notify Sending the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server 200; if the smart door 100 is forbidden to perform password verification, prompting the user to select the remote monitoring server 200 for password verification Receiving a remote monitoring server verification request input by the user, sending the first registration password and the second registration password multiplied by 2 to the remote monitoring server 200;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to control the smart access opening after the password verification is passed.
- the smart access 100 is further configured to:
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
- the remote monitoring server 200 transmits the saved password data to the replaced smart door.
- the smart access device 100 is further configured to: after the first registration password input by the user is successfully verified, the mobile terminal 300 is further configured to receive a call request of the user; Sending the call request to the remote monitoring server, or sending the call request to the administrator's mobile phone by short message or telephone;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to receive the remote start command of the administrator to enable the smart access.
- the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a wearable device.
- the present invention has the following advantages:
- the user By connecting the smart access control, the mobile terminal and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then the mobile terminal and the smart access control cooperate to enter the inclusion.
- the method is more secure, and the input method of the second registration password is to press the touch screen of the mobile terminal, which has strong privacy and interest, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
- the machine can be read into a storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法，包括：智能门禁接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器；当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户通过移动终端输入包含图片和手势操作的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码；当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收用户通过移动终端输入的第一注册密码和第二注册密码，验证通过后允许用户进入。本发明实施例还公开了一种系统。采用本发明，可提高智能门禁的安全性和便利性，方便用户未携带门禁卡时开启门禁。
Description
本发明涉及智能门禁技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法及系统。
近年来，智能社区发展迅速，很多新建的小区都配备了安防系统，随着数字系统硬件成本的降低，越来越多的小区使用了基于数字信号的安防系统，并且开始普及。单元门禁及小区门禁是智能社区中最基本的安防系统，对于入住的业户，物业一般会发放门禁卡用来解锁小区门禁或单元门禁，每张卡的权限是不同的，一般情况下业户的门禁卡只允许解锁所在小区及单元的门禁，而开门的依据就是用户持有门禁卡的卡号是否合法。
某些情况下，如果门禁系统权限表被他人获取后，就可能造成权限表的信息外泄，获得权限表的人可以将获知的卡号烧写到自己伪造的卡中，这样，这个伪造的卡就可以获得解锁门禁的权限了。现有技术中，通常采用给卡号加密的方式保障安全。但是，一方面，只有IC卡可以加密，其他诸如磁卡、ID卡是不能加密的，这就产生了局限性。另一方面，即使IC卡被加密，但是仍然不能防止获得权限表的人根据权限表中的卡号复制门禁卡。
因此，使用门禁卡安全性较差，且有时候住户可能会忘记携带或者丢失门禁卡，此时，需要一种安全可靠的开启门禁的方法。
发明内容
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法及系统。以解决智能门禁安全性较差的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法，包括：
智能门禁接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器；
远程监控服务器显示监控画面，提示管理员处理所述注册请求，所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为住户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所
述管理员确认用户身份；
当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时，提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证，管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求；
当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码；
移动终端通过触控屏提示用户选择所述移动终端预存的图片，当用户选择好图片之后，提示用户在选择的图片上输入至少一个手势操作，根据用户选择的图片以及在该图片上输入的至少一个手势操作生成图片密码；
所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码，将所述图片密码作为第一注册密码；
所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码；
当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码对第一注册密码进行验证；
当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；
所述移动终端感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；
当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种系统，包括：
智能门禁，用于接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器；
所述远程监控服务器，用于显示监控画面，提示管理员处理所述注册请求，所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为住户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份；当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时，提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证，管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求；
当注册请求被接受之后，移动终端，用于通过触控屏提示用户选择所述移
动终端预存的图片，当用户选择好图片之后，提示用户在选择的图片上输入至少一个手势操作，根据用户选择的图片以及在该图片上输入的至少一个手势操作生成图片密码；
所述智能门禁还用于接收移动终端发送的图片密码，将所述图片密码作为第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码；当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；
所述移动终端还用于感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；
所述智能门禁还用于当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
实施本发明实施例，具有如下有益效果：
通过将智能门禁、移动终端和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统，用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册，确保用户身份的正确性；然后由移动终端和智能门禁配合录入包含图片和手势操作的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码；用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁，图片密码安全性较高，且由于加入了第二注册密码，因此相对于单一密码的方式，安全性更高，且第二注册密码的输入方式为按压移动终端触控屏，隐秘性和趣味性较强，用户输入极其方便，利于提升用户体验。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法的流程示意图；
图2是本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参照图1，为本发明实施例一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法的流程示意图，在本实施例中，所述方法包括以下步骤：
S101，智能门禁接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器。
S102，远程监控服务器显示监控画面，提示管理员处理所述注册请求。
其中，所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为住户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份。管理员可以通过监控画面对用户身份进行人工确认，也可以由远程监控服务器对监控画面的内容与住户在远程监控服务器上保存的住户资料如照片、身份证件信息等进行自动匹配来确认用户身份。
S103，当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时，提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证，管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求。
其中，管理员需要进行身份验证之后才能处理用户的注册请求，可以避免非法人员随意拒绝住户或者业主的正常注册请求，还可以避免非法人员随意同意非住户或非业主的非法注册请求，确保住户的安全和利益。
S104，当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码。
S105，移动终端通过触控屏提示用户选择所述移动终端预存的图片，当用户选择好图片之后，提示用户在选择的图片上输入至少一个手势操作，根据用户选择的图片以及在该图片上输入的至少一个手势操作生成图片密码。
移动终端预存的照片可以一次性排列在显示屏上供用户选择和验证，减少用户寻找照片的时间。且图片密码包含了用户选择的图片以及用户在图片上留下的至少一个手势操作，安全性比常规手势密码更高。例如，用户选择了一幅
有一朵白云，两棵树的图片，且用户在白云上画圈操作，在左边一颗树的树叶上留下点击操作，在右边一棵树的树干上留下滑动的操作，操作完成后用户可以点击确定。则用户在解锁时需要继续选择这张图片，并完成上述3个手势操作，3个手势操作的顺序可以相同也可以不同，本发明实施例不作任何限定。
S106，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码，将所述图片密码作为第一注册密码。
S107，所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码。
如果觉得单一的图片密码安全性较低，则可以引入第二注册密码用以提高密码的安全性。且第二注册密码为预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码，例如，5秒钟内按压3次等。将按压移动终端触控屏作为第二注册密码，增加了密码验证的趣味性；且按压时可以在持续接触移动终端触控屏的状态下进行，相比点击或敲击隐秘性更强。按压必须在第一注册密码验证之后才具备可用性，因此在第一注册密码未验证通过时，无需处理检测到的按压，可以避免去处理用户误操作或无意识操作。虽然设置了两个密码，但是用户输入十分方便简单，只需拿出终端打开图片进行手势操作，然后按压移动终端触控屏即可，相对单一的密码，既提高了智能门禁的安全性，又避免了复杂流程带来的麻烦，用户使用体验较佳。
S108，当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码对第一注册密码进行验证。
当然，即便用户携带了门禁卡，也可以使用本实施例所述的方式来开启门禁。
S109，当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码。
S110，所述移动终端感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁。
一般移动终端中都具备压力传感器可以感应用户的按压次数，并通过无线网络发送给智能门禁验证即可。
需要说明的是，在本实施例中，第一注册密码验证通过后会提示用户输入第二注册密码，对于非本小区住户，可能难以想到输入第二注册密码的方式为按压移动终端触控屏，因此，安全性和隐蔽性较高。另外，第一注册密码验证通过后也可以不提示用户输入第二注册密码，仅提示用户第一注册密码验证通过，由用户在通过后的预设时间内输入第二注册密码，从而可以进一步提升第二注册密码的隐蔽性。
S111，当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
在本实施例中，通过将智能门禁、移动终端和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统，用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册，确保用户身份的正确性；然后由移动终端和智能门禁配合录入包含图片和手势操作的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码；用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁，图片密码安全性较高，且由于加入了第二注册密码，因此相对于单一密码的方式，安全性更高，且第二注册密码的输入方式为按压移动终端触控屏，隐秘性和趣味性较强，用户输入极其方便，利于提升用户体验。
可选地，除了智能门禁本地保存第一注册密码和第二注册密码进行验证之外，还可以通过远程监控服务器进行验证。虽然远程监控服务器进行验证可能效率会稍慢，但是可以进一步提升安全性，尤其在智能门禁出现故障无法验证时，通过远程监控服务器进行验证，可以进一步提升系统工作的稳定性。
当使用远程监控服务器进行验证时，可以由智能门禁将第一注册密码和第二注册密码直接发送至远程监控服务器进行保存。当然，为了进一步提升第二注册密码的安全性和隐蔽性，还可以对第二注册密码进行适当的处理之后再发送至远程监控服务器。具体流程描述如下：
所述智能门禁对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁以通知用户；
将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；
若所述智能门禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器进行密码验证；
当然，此处也可以不提示，由用户自己选择远程监控服务器验证。
所述智能门禁接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器；
所述远程监控服务器在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
具体在验证时，远程监控服务器可以对乘以2之后的第二注册密码进行逆运算并与保存的第二注册密码进行匹配。这样，相较于智能门禁的本地验证的高安全性，即便需要通过网络传输密码，也无需担心被拦截而泄露第二注册密码。
通过上述方式，对第二注册密码进行了处理，这样，在门禁正常时，用户注册及正常使用时仅需要按压第二注册密码中的次数，当智能门禁损坏通过远程监控服务器验证时，第二注册密码发生了变化，这种变化可以进一步提升智能门禁的安全性。
可选地，当智能门禁损坏或需要进行系统更新，需要更换智能门禁时，所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；
当所述智能门禁进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
从而确保更换前后用户数据的完整性和安全性。
若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁对第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端接收用户的呼叫请求；
所述移动终端将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；
当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后，远程监控服务器接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
可选地，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
请参照图2，为本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图，在本实施例中，所述系统包括：远程监控服务器200、移动终端300和至少一个智能门禁100。智能门禁100包括用于为远程监控服务器200提供监控画面的摄像头，以及用于验证密码的验证模块。远程监控服务器200包括显示器和用于存储数据的服务器，移动终端包括用于输入图片密码的触摸屏，用于感应压力的传感器。
具体地，智能门禁100，用于接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器；
所述远程监控服务器200，用于显示监控画面，提示管理员处理所述注册请求，所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为住户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份；当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时，提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证，管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求；
当注册请求被接受之后，移动终端300，用于通过触控屏提示用户选择所述移动终端预存的图片，当用户选择好图片之后，提示用户在选择的图片上输入至少一个手势操作，根据用户选择的图片以及在该图片上输入的至少一个手势操作生成图片密码；
所述智能门禁100还用于接收移动终端发送的图片密码，将所述图片密码作为第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码；当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；
所述移动终端300还用于感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；
所述智能门禁100还用于当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
可选地，所述智能门禁100还用于：
对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器200在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁100以通知用户；将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200保存；若所述智能门100禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器200进行密码验证；接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200；
所述远程监控服务器200还用于在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
可选地，所述智能门禁100还用于：
将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200保存；
所述远程监控服务器200还用于：
当所述智能门禁100进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器200将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
可选地，若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁100还用于对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端300还用于接收用户的呼叫请求；将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；
当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后，所述远程监控服务器200还用于接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
其中，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
需要说明的是，本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
通过上述实施例的描述，本发明具有以下优点：
通过将智能门禁、移动终端和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统，用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册，确保用户身份的正确性；然后由移动终端和智能门禁配合录入包含图片和手势操作的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码；用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁，图片密码安全性较高，且由于加入了第二注册密码，因此相对于单一密码的方式，安全性更高，且第二注册密码的输入方式为按压移动终端触控屏，隐秘性和趣味性较强，用户输入极其方便，利于提升用户体验。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算
机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)等。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。
Claims (10)
- 一种基于移动终端的智能门禁管理方法，其特征在于，包括：智能门禁接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器；远程监控服务器显示监控画面，提示管理员处理所述注册请求，所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为住户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份；当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时，提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证，管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求；当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码；移动终端通过触控屏提示用户选择所述移动终端预存的图片，当用户选择好图片之后，提示用户在选择的图片上输入至少一个手势操作，根据用户选择的图片以及在该图片上输入的至少一个手势操作生成图片密码；所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码，将所述图片密码作为第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码；当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；所述移动终端感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：所述智能门禁对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其 中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁以通知用户；将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；若所述智能门禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器进行密码验证；所述智能门禁接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器；所述远程监控服务器在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；当所述智能门禁进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁对第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端接收用户的呼叫请求；所述移动终端将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后，远程监控服务器接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
- 一种系统，其特征在于，包括：智能门禁，用于接收用户的注册请求，并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器；所述远程监控服务器，用于显示监控画面，提示管理员处理所述注册请求，所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为住户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份；当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时，提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证，管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求；当注册请求被接受之后，移动终端，用于通过触控屏提示用户选择所述移动终端预存的图片，当用户选择好图片之后，提示用户在选择的图片上输入至少一个手势操作，根据用户选择的图片以及在该图片上输入的至少一个手势操作生成图片密码；所述智能门禁还用于接收移动终端发送的图片密码，将所述图片密码作为第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏预设次数的按压密码；当需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁接收移动终端发送的图片密码对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；所述移动终端还用于感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；所述智能门禁还用于当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
- 如权利要求6所述的系统，其特征在于，所述智能门禁还用于：对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁以通知用户；将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；若所述智能门禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器进行密码验证；接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器；所述远程监控服务器还用于在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
- 如权利要求6所述的系统，其特征在于，所述智能门禁还用于：将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；所述远程监控服务器还用于：当所述智能门禁进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
- 如权利要求6所述的系统，其特征在于，若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁还用于对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端还用于接收用户的呼叫请求；将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后，所述远程监控服务器还用于接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
- 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的系统，其特征在于，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
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