WO2018006319A1 - Alarm method and system - Google Patents
Alarm method and system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018006319A1 WO2018006319A1 PCT/CN2016/089120 CN2016089120W WO2018006319A1 WO 2018006319 A1 WO2018006319 A1 WO 2018006319A1 CN 2016089120 W CN2016089120 W CN 2016089120W WO 2018006319 A1 WO2018006319 A1 WO 2018006319A1
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- password
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of intelligent access control technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for alarming.
- the password access control system In the development process of the access control system, the password access control system is the most primitive, the simplest, and the least costly, but due to its low security performance, it gradually fades out of the field of access control systems.
- the card access control system or the card-sensing access control system has become the mainstream of the current access control system because of its advantages of durability, cost-effectiveness, and fast reading speed.
- biometric identification access control systems are becoming more and more popular in the consumer market due to their higher security and the most advanced and safest technologies available.
- biometric passwords are safe and advanced, they may also be copied and stolen. In addition, users may be threatened to use their own biometric password to open the door.
- the controller controls the operation of the switch door after accepting certain data for identity authentication.
- the data that the access control system sends to the controller is usually the user's biometric password.
- the security requirements for access control are very high. When an abnormal situation occurs, if the intelligent access control can only open the door, then its security is still far from enough.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for alarming. To solve the problem of insufficient security for smart access control.
- the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for alarming, including:
- the smart access control receives the registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, prompting the administrator to process the registration request, and the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user, so that the administrator can confirm the user identity;
- the smart door After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input a first registration password, and the first registration password is a biometric password;
- the smart access control After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the preset number of presets in the smart access preset area within a preset time, and
- the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming;
- the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification
- the smart door After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password
- the door When the second registration password is verified as a user password, the door is opened, and when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the door is opened and an alarm is issued.
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
- Intelligent access control configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user for the administrator Confirming the identity of the user; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator authentication, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed;
- the smart access control is further configured to prompt the user to input a first registration password, where the first registration password is a biometric password; after collecting the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password,
- the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a preset number of times, and the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm for opening the access control and alarming.
- a password when the user needs to open the access control, receiving the first registration password input by the user and performing verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input the second registration password; when the second registration Open the door when the password is verified as a user password Forbidden, when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the access control is opened and an alarm is issued.
- the user By connecting the smart access control and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; then entering the first registration password and the second registration password; the user The access control can be opened by verifying the password. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than that of the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is digital or pressed, and if pressed, the privacy is strong. And the second registration password includes the user password and the alarm password, which is beneficial to the user when the user is threatened, and the secret alarm fully improves the security of the smart access control.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for alarming according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for alarming according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes the following steps:
- the smart access control receives a registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server.
- the remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, and prompts the administrator to process the registration request.
- the monitoring screen is configured to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user, so that the administrator confirms the identity of the user.
- the administrator can manually confirm the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, or the remote monitoring server can automatically match the content of the monitoring screen with the user data saved by the user on the remote monitoring server, such as photos and identity documents, to confirm the identity of the user.
- the administrator needs to perform authentication before processing the user's registration request, which can prevent the illegal person from arbitrarily rejecting the normal registration request of the legitimate user, and can also prevent the illegal person from agreeing to the illegal registration request of the illegal person to ensure the security of the access control.
- the smart door After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input the first registration password.
- the first registration password is a biometric password.
- the biometric password includes a fingerprint password, an iris password or a voice password.
- the smart access control collects the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing a predetermined number of preset times in the smart access preset area for a preset time.
- the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming.
- the security of a single biometric password is low, and there is a possibility of being copied and stolen.
- the password is easily acquired by an illegal person by using the single password. Therefore, in this embodiment, the second registration password is introduced.
- the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a preset number of times, and the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm for opening the access control and alarming. password.
- the user password can be input to enable the smart access control normally, or the alarm password can be input when the threat is threatened, and the intelligent access control alarm is issued while the access control is opened.
- the alarm is a secret alarm.
- the implementation of the secret alarm is usually that the access control is set in the security room.
- the alarm bell controls the alarm alarm through the switch signal, and the threat does not know that the alarm has occurred.
- the remote management server can also receive the alarm of the access control in real time, alert the security room or dial 110 alarm through the modem connected to the remote monitoring server. Or you can dial 110 alarms directly from the smart access modem.
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited at all.
- the alarm password is different from the user password.
- the alarm password is a numeric password, it can be a numeric password with fewer digits than the user password. For example, the user password is 5 digits, and the alarm password is 1 digit.
- the enter key After the user inputs, press the enter key. It can be received by the intelligent access control and judged as an alarm password for alarm processing.
- the alarm password is a pressed password
- the pressed smart access preset area may include a touch display on the smart access control or an area on the smart access control where the pressure sensor is installed. For example, pressing 3 times in 5 seconds, and the like.
- the smart access control is pressed as the second registration password, which is more secretive and difficult to be viewed or intercepted.
- the press must be available after the first registration password is verified. Therefore, when the first registration password is not verified, no processing is required.
- the detected press can avoid handling user misuse or unintentional operation.
- two passwords are set, the user input is very convenient and simple. Just press the smart access after entering the first registration password such as voice, fingerprint or iris, etc., and improve the security of the smart access control with respect to a single password. Moreover, the troubles caused by complicated processes are avoided, and the user experience is better.
- the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification.
- the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password.
- the remote monitoring server may perform face recognition on the user and its neighbors by using a surveillance camera, and enlarge the face to take a photo, and save the result of the face recognition and Photo taken. Easy to follow up on threats.
- the user by connecting the smart access control and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, thereby ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then entering the first registration password and The second registration password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is digital or pressed. Pressing is more secretive Strong, and the second registration password includes the user password and the alarm password, which is conducive to the hidden alarm when the user is threatened, which fully enhances the security of the smart access control.
- the remote monitoring server may also perform verification.
- the remote monitoring server may be slightly slower to verify, it can further improve the security.
- the remote monitoring server can verify the stability of the system.
- the smart access control when the smart access control is damaged or needs to be updated, and the smart access control needs to be replaced, the smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
- the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
- the system includes: a remote monitoring server 200 and at least one smart access 100.
- the smart access 100 includes a camera for providing a monitoring screen for the remote monitoring server 200, a button or touch screen for inputting a digital password, a biometric identification module for inputting a biometric password into the fingerprint recognition module, an iris recognition module or a voice.
- the remote monitoring server 200 includes a display and a server for storing data.
- the smart access 100 is configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user for the management. Confirming the identity of the user; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to enter an administrative password for administrator authentication, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed ;
- the smart access 100 is further configured to prompt the user to input a first registration password, where the first registration password is a biometric password; after collecting the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password.
- the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a predetermined number of times within a preset time, and the second registration password includes a user for opening the access control a password and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming; when the user needs to open the door, receiving the first registration password input by the user and performing verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input Two registration passwords; when the second registration password is verified as a user password, the access control is enabled, and when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the access control is opened and an alarm is issued.
- the smart access preset area includes a touch display screen on the smart access control or an area on the smart access control where the pressure sensor is mounted.
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
- the user is recognized by the surveillance camera for face recognition and zooming in on the face, and the result of the face recognition and the photograph taken are saved.
- the biometric password includes a fingerprint password, an iris password, or a voice password.
- the smart access preset area includes a touch display screen on the smart access control or an area on the smart access control where the pressure sensor is mounted.
- the smart access 100 is also used to:
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
- the remote monitoring server 200 transmits the saved password data to the replaced smart door.
- the present invention has the following advantages:
- the user By connecting the smart access control and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; then entering the first registration password and the second registration password; the user The access control can be opened by verifying the password. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than that of the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is digital or pressed, and if pressed, the privacy is strong. And the second registration password includes a user password and an alarm password, which is beneficial to the user when the user is threatened, and the secret alarm is fully improved. The security of smart access control.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
Disclosed is an alarm method, comprising: an intelligent entrance guard receives a registration request of a user and sends the registration request to a remote monitoring server; after the registration request is accepted, the intelligent entrance guard prompts the user to input a first registration password and a second registration password, the second registration password being a digital password or a pressing password for pressing a preset region of the intelligent entrance guard a preset number of times within a preset period of time, and comprising a user password for unlocking an entrance guard and an alarm password for unlocking the entrance guard and giving an alarm; when the user needs to unlock the entrance guard, the intelligent entrance guard receives the first registration password and the second registration password input by the user, allows the user to enter after verification succeeds, and gives an alarm when it is verified that the second registration password is the alarm password. Also disclosed is a system. The present invention can improve the security and convenience of an intelligent entrance guard.
Description
本发明涉及智能门禁技术领域,尤其涉及一种报警的方法及系统。The present invention relates to the field of intelligent access control technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for alarming.
在门禁系统的发展历程中,密码门禁系统是最原始的,也是最简单,成本最小的,但由于其安全性能比较低,因此渐渐的淡出门禁系统的领域。之后,刷卡门禁系统或者卡片感应门禁系统由于具有耐用、性价比好、读取速度快等优势,故成为当前门禁系统的主流。然而近年来,由于生物特征识别门禁系统安全性更高,且为目前最先进及最安全的技术,因此越来越受到消费市场的青睐。In the development process of the access control system, the password access control system is the most primitive, the simplest, and the least costly, but due to its low security performance, it gradually fades out of the field of access control systems. After that, the card access control system or the card-sensing access control system has become the mainstream of the current access control system because of its advantages of durability, cost-effectiveness, and fast reading speed. However, in recent years, biometric identification access control systems are becoming more and more popular in the consumer market due to their higher security and the most advanced and safest technologies available.
生物密码虽然安全先进,但也可能存在被复制盗用的情况发生。此外,用户也可能被威胁不得已使用自己的生物密码来开门。随着智能门禁的不断发展,在传统的门禁系统中,控制器通过接受一定的数据进行身份认证后,即控制开关门的动作。这种门禁系统发送给控制器的数据通常都是用户的生物密码。但是无法判断用户输入生物密码在进出的时候是否是自愿或是遭受胁迫。而在银行、海关、监狱或其它机要部门,对门禁控管的安全要求是很高的,当发生异常情况的时候智能门禁如果只能开门,那么其安全性还是远远不够的。Although biometric passwords are safe and advanced, they may also be copied and stolen. In addition, users may be threatened to use their own biometric password to open the door. With the continuous development of smart access control, in the traditional access control system, the controller controls the operation of the switch door after accepting certain data for identity authentication. The data that the access control system sends to the controller is usually the user's biometric password. However, it is impossible to judge whether the user input biometric password is voluntary or coerced when entering or leaving. In the banking, customs, prison or other confidential departments, the security requirements for access control are very high. When an abnormal situation occurs, if the intelligent access control can only open the door, then its security is still far from enough.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种报警的方法及系统。以解决智能门禁安全性不够的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for alarming. To solve the problem of insufficient security for smart access control.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种报警的方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for alarming, including:
智能门禁接收用户的注册请求,并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器;The smart access control receives the registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
远程监控服务器显示监控画面,提示管理员处理所述注册请求,所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为合法用户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份;The remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, prompting the administrator to process the registration request, and the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user, so that the administrator can confirm the user identity;
当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时,提示所述管理员输入管理密码进
行管理员身份验证,管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求;When the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to enter a management password into
Line administrator authentication, the administrator is allowed to accept or reject the registration request after passing the administrator authentication;
当注册请求被接受之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码,所述第一注册密码为生物密码;After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input a first registration password, and the first registration password is a biometric password;
所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码;After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the preset number of presets in the smart access preset area within a preset time, and The second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming;
当用户需要开启门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;When the user needs to open the access control, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification;
当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;
当所述第二注册密码验证为用户密码时,开启门禁,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,开启门禁并报警。When the second registration password is verified as a user password, the door is opened, and when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the door is opened and an alarm is issued.
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种系统,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
智能门禁,用于接收用户的注册请求,并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器;Intelligent access control, configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
所述远程监控服务器,用于显示监控画面,提示管理员处理所述注册请求,所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为合法用户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份;当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时,提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证,管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求;The remote monitoring server is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user for the administrator Confirming the identity of the user; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator authentication, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed;
当注册请求被接受之后,所述智能门禁还用于提示用户输入第一注册密码,所述第一注册密码为生物密码;收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码;当用户需要开启门禁时,接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;当所述第二注册密码验证为用户密码时,开启门
禁,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,开启门禁并报警。After the registration request is accepted, the smart access control is further configured to prompt the user to input a first registration password, where the first registration password is a biometric password; after collecting the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password, The second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a preset number of times, and the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm for opening the access control and alarming. a password; when the user needs to open the access control, receiving the first registration password input by the user and performing verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input the second registration password; when the second registration Open the door when the password is verified as a user password
Forbidden, when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the access control is opened and an alarm is issued.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
通过将智能门禁和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统,用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册,确保用户身份的正确性;然后录入第一注册密码以及第二注册密码;用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁,由于加入了第二注册密码,因此相对于单一密码的方式,安全性更高,且第二注册密码的输入方式为数字或按压,如果按压则隐秘性较强,且第二注册密码包括用户密码和报警密码,利于用户被威胁时,隐秘的报警,充分提升了智能门禁的安全性。By connecting the smart access control and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; then entering the first registration password and the second registration password; the user The access control can be opened by verifying the password. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than that of the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is digital or pressed, and if pressed, the privacy is strong. And the second registration password includes the user password and the alarm password, which is beneficial to the user when the user is threatened, and the secret alarm fully improves the security of the smart access control.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例一种报警的方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for alarming according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图。2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参照图1,为本发明实施例一种报警的方法的流程示意图,在本实施例中,所述方法包括以下步骤:
1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for alarming according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the method includes the following steps:
S101,智能门禁接收用户的注册请求,并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器。S101. The smart access control receives a registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server.
S102,远程监控服务器显示监控画面,提示管理员处理所述注册请求。S102. The remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, and prompts the administrator to process the registration request.
其中,所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为合法用户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份。管理员可以通过监控画面对用户身份进行人工确认,也可以由远程监控服务器对监控画面的内容与用户在远程监控服务器上保存的用户资料如照片、身份证件信息等进行自动匹配来确认用户身份。The monitoring screen is configured to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user, so that the administrator confirms the identity of the user. The administrator can manually confirm the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, or the remote monitoring server can automatically match the content of the monitoring screen with the user data saved by the user on the remote monitoring server, such as photos and identity documents, to confirm the identity of the user.
S103,当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时,提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证,管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求。S103. When the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompt the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator identity verification, and after the administrator identity verification passes, allow the administrator to accept or reject the registration request.
其中,管理员需要进行身份验证之后才能处理用户的注册请求,可以避免非法人员随意拒绝合法用户的正常注册请求,还可以避免非法人员随意同意非法人员的非法注册请求,确保门禁的安全性。The administrator needs to perform authentication before processing the user's registration request, which can prevent the illegal person from arbitrarily rejecting the normal registration request of the legitimate user, and can also prevent the illegal person from agreeing to the illegal registration request of the illegal person to ensure the security of the access control.
S104,当注册请求被接受之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码。S104. After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input the first registration password.
所述第一注册密码为生物密码。可选地,所述生物密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码或语音密码。The first registration password is a biometric password. Optionally, the biometric password includes a fingerprint password, an iris password or a voice password.
S105,所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码。S105, after the smart access control collects the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing a predetermined number of preset times in the smart access preset area for a preset time. And the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming.
单一的生物密码安全性较低,存在被复制盗用的可能,现有的智能门禁采用上述单一密码非常容易发生密码被非法人员获取的情况,因此,在本实施例中,引入第二注册密码用以提高密码的安全性。第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码。这样,用户在正常使用时,可以输入用户密码正常开启智能门禁,也可以在被威胁时输入报警密码,在开启门禁的同时由智能门禁报警,为了提高安全性,此处的报警为秘密报警,所述秘密报警的实现方式通常是,门禁连接设置在保安室的报
警铃,通过开关信号控制警铃报警,而威胁份子并不知道报警已经发生,也可以由远程管理服务器实时接收门禁的报警,向保安室报警或通过连接在远程监控服务器的调制解调器拨打110报警,或者还可以直接由智能门禁的调制解调器后台拨打110报警。本发明实施例不作任何限定。The security of a single biometric password is low, and there is a possibility of being copied and stolen. In the existing smart access control, the password is easily acquired by an illegal person by using the single password. Therefore, in this embodiment, the second registration password is introduced. To improve the security of the password. The second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a preset number of times, and the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm for opening the access control and alarming. password. In this way, when the user is in normal use, the user password can be input to enable the smart access control normally, or the alarm password can be input when the threat is threatened, and the intelligent access control alarm is issued while the access control is opened. In order to improve security, the alarm here is a secret alarm. The implementation of the secret alarm is usually that the access control is set in the security room.
The alarm bell controls the alarm alarm through the switch signal, and the threat does not know that the alarm has occurred. The remote management server can also receive the alarm of the access control in real time, alert the security room or dial 110 alarm through the modem connected to the remote monitoring server. Or you can dial 110 alarms directly from the smart access modem. The embodiment of the invention is not limited at all.
报警密码与用户密码不同,当报警密码为数字密码时,其可以是比用户密码位数更少的数字密码,例如用户密码为5位,报警密码为1位,用户输入完之后按确认键即可被智能门禁接收并判定为报警密码进行报警处理。而当报警密码为按压密码时,按压的智能门禁预设区域可包括智能门禁上的触控显示屏或智能门禁上安装了压力传感器的区域。例如,5秒钟内按压3次等。将按压智能门禁作为第二注册密码,隐秘性较强,不易被查看或听取后盗用;且按压必须在第一注册密码验证之后才具备可用性,因此在第一注册密码未验证通过时,无需处理检测到的按压,可以避免去处理用户误操作或无意识操作。虽然设置了两个密码,但是用户输入十分方便简单,只需在录入第一注册密码如语音、指纹或虹膜等等之后按压智能门禁即可,相对单一的密码,既提高了智能门禁的安全性,又避免了复杂流程带来的麻烦,用户使用体验较佳。The alarm password is different from the user password. When the alarm password is a numeric password, it can be a numeric password with fewer digits than the user password. For example, the user password is 5 digits, and the alarm password is 1 digit. After the user inputs, press the enter key. It can be received by the intelligent access control and judged as an alarm password for alarm processing. When the alarm password is a pressed password, the pressed smart access preset area may include a touch display on the smart access control or an area on the smart access control where the pressure sensor is installed. For example, pressing 3 times in 5 seconds, and the like. The smart access control is pressed as the second registration password, which is more secretive and difficult to be viewed or intercepted. The press must be available after the first registration password is verified. Therefore, when the first registration password is not verified, no processing is required. The detected press can avoid handling user misuse or unintentional operation. Although two passwords are set, the user input is very convenient and simple. Just press the smart access after entering the first registration password such as voice, fingerprint or iris, etc., and improve the security of the smart access control with respect to a single password. Moreover, the troubles caused by complicated processes are avoided, and the user experience is better.
S106,当用户需要开启门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证。S106. When the user needs to open the access control, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification.
S107,当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码。S107. After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password.
S108,当所述第二注册密码验证为用户密码时,开启门禁,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,开启门禁并报警。S108. When the second registration password is verified as a user password, the access control is enabled, and when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the access control is opened and an alarm is issued.
可选地,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,还可以由远程监控服务器通过监控摄像头对用户及其身边人员进行人脸识别并放大人脸进行拍照,保存人脸识别的结果以及拍摄的照片。便于后续追踪威胁份子。Optionally, when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the remote monitoring server may perform face recognition on the user and its neighbors by using a surveillance camera, and enlarge the face to take a photo, and save the result of the face recognition and Photo taken. Easy to follow up on threats.
在本实施例中,通过将智能门禁和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统,用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册,确保用户身份的正确性;然后录入第一注册密码以及第二注册密码;用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁,由于加入了第二注册密码,因此相对于单一密码的方式,安全性更高,且第二注册密码的输入方式为数字或按压,如果按压则隐秘性较
强,且第二注册密码包括用户密码和报警密码,利于用户被威胁时,隐秘的报警,充分提升了智能门禁的安全性。In this embodiment, by connecting the smart access control and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, thereby ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then entering the first registration password and The second registration password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is digital or pressed. Pressing is more secretive
Strong, and the second registration password includes the user password and the alarm password, which is conducive to the hidden alarm when the user is threatened, which fully enhances the security of the smart access control.
可选地,除了智能门禁本地保存第一注册密码和第二注册密码进行验证之外,还可以通过远程监控服务器进行验证。虽然远程监控服务器进行验证可能效率会稍慢,但是可以进一步提升安全性,尤其在智能门禁出现故障无法验证时,通过远程监控服务器进行验证,可以进一步提升系统工作的稳定性。Optionally, in addition to the smart access control locally saving the first registration password and the second registration password for verification, the remote monitoring server may also perform verification. Although the remote monitoring server may be slightly slower to verify, it can further improve the security. Especially when the smart access control fails to be verified, the remote monitoring server can verify the stability of the system.
可选地,当智能门禁损坏或需要进行系统更新,需要更换智能门禁时,所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存;Optionally, when the smart access control is damaged or needs to be updated, and the smart access control needs to be replaced, the smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
当所述智能门禁进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart access control is replaced, the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
从而确保更换前后用户数据的完整性和安全性。This ensures the integrity and security of user data before and after replacement.
请参照图2,为本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图,在本实施例中,所述系统包括:远程监控服务器200和至少一个智能门禁100。智能门禁100包括用于为远程监控服务器200提供监控画面的摄像头,用于输入数字密码的按键或触摸屏、用于输入生物密码的生物密码识别模组入指纹识别模组、虹膜识别模组或语音识别模组,用于感应按压的压力传感器,以及用于验证密码的验证模块。远程监控服务器200包括显示器和用于存储数据的服务器。2 is a schematic diagram of a system configuration of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the system includes: a remote monitoring server 200 and at least one smart access 100. The smart access 100 includes a camera for providing a monitoring screen for the remote monitoring server 200, a button or touch screen for inputting a digital password, a biometric identification module for inputting a biometric password into the fingerprint recognition module, an iris recognition module or a voice. An identification module, a pressure sensor for sensing a press, and a verification module for verifying a password. The remote monitoring server 200 includes a display and a server for storing data.
具体地,智能门禁100,用于接收用户的注册请求,并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器;Specifically, the smart access 100 is configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;
所述远程监控服务器200,用于显示监控画面,提示管理员处理所述注册请求,所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为合法用户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份;当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时,提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证,管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求;The remote monitoring server 200 is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user for the management. Confirming the identity of the user; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to enter an administrative password for administrator authentication, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed ;
当注册请求被接受之后,所述智能门禁100还用于提示用户输入第一注册密码,所述第一注册密码为生物密码;收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户
密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码;当用户需要开启门禁时,接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;当所述第二注册密码验证为用户密码时,开启门禁,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,开启门禁并报警。After the registration request is accepted, the smart access 100 is further configured to prompt the user to input a first registration password, where the first registration password is a biometric password; after collecting the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password. The second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a predetermined number of times within a preset time, and the second registration password includes a user for opening the access control
a password and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming; when the user needs to open the door, receiving the first registration password input by the user and performing verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input Two registration passwords; when the second registration password is verified as a user password, the access control is enabled, and when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the access control is opened and an alarm is issued.
所述智能门禁预设区域包括智能门禁上的触控显示屏或智能门禁上安装了压力传感器的区域。The smart access preset area includes a touch display screen on the smart access control or an area on the smart access control where the pressure sensor is mounted.
可选地,所述远程监控服务器200还用于:Optionally, the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,通过监控摄像头对用户及其身边人员进行人脸识别并放大人脸进行拍照,保存人脸识别的结果以及拍摄的照片。When the second registered password is verified as an alarm password, the user is recognized by the surveillance camera for face recognition and zooming in on the face, and the result of the face recognition and the photograph taken are saved.
其中,所述生物密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码或语音密码。The biometric password includes a fingerprint password, an iris password, or a voice password.
所述智能门禁预设区域包括智能门禁上的触控显示屏或智能门禁上安装了压力传感器的区域。The smart access preset area includes a touch display screen on the smart access control or an area on the smart access control where the pressure sensor is mounted.
所述智能门禁100还用于:The smart access 100 is also used to:
将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200保存;Sending the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server 200 for saving;
所述远程监控服务器200还用于:The remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
当所述智能门禁100进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器200将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart door 100 is replaced, the remote monitoring server 200 transmits the saved password data to the replaced smart door.
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that the various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments are mutually referred to. can. For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
通过上述实施例的描述,本发明具有以下优点:Through the description of the above embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages:
通过将智能门禁和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统,用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册,确保用户身份的正确性;然后录入第一注册密码以及第二注册密码;用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁,由于加入了第二注册密码,因此相对于单一密码的方式,安全性更高,且第二注册密码的输入方式为数字或按压,如果按压则隐秘性较强,且第二注册密码包括用户密码和报警密码,利于用户被威胁时,隐秘的报警,充分提升
了智能门禁的安全性。By connecting the smart access control and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; then entering the first registration password and the second registration password; the user The access control can be opened by verifying the password. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than that of the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is digital or pressed, and if pressed, the privacy is strong. And the second registration password includes a user password and an alarm password, which is beneficial to the user when the user is threatened, and the secret alarm is fully improved.
The security of smart access control.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种报警的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of alarming, comprising:智能门禁接收用户的注册请求,并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器;The smart access control receives the registration request of the user, and sends the registration request to the remote monitoring server;远程监控服务器显示监控画面,提示管理员处理所述注册请求,所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为合法用户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份;The remote monitoring server displays a monitoring screen, prompting the administrator to process the registration request, and the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user, so that the administrator can confirm the user identity;当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时,提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证,管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求;When the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator identity verification, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed;当注册请求被接受之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码,所述第一注册密码为生物密码;After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input a first registration password, and the first registration password is a biometric password;所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码;After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the preset number of presets in the smart access preset area within a preset time, and The second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm password for opening the door and alarming;当用户需要开启门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;When the user needs to open the access control, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;当所述第二注册密码验证为用户密码时,开启门禁,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,开启门禁并报警。When the second registration password is verified as a user password, the door is opened, and when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the door is opened and an alarm is issued.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein when the second registration password is verified as an alarm password, the method further comprises:远程监控服务器通过监控摄像头对用户及其身边人员进行人脸识别并放大人脸进行拍照,保存人脸识别的结果以及拍摄的照片。The remote monitoring server performs face recognition on the user and its surrounding personnel by the surveillance camera and enlarges the face to take a picture, and saves the result of the face recognition and the photograph taken.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括: The method of claim 1 further comprising:所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存;The smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;当所述智能门禁进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart access control is replaced, the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述智能门禁预设区域包括智能门禁上的触控显示屏或智能门禁上安装了压力传感器的区域。The method according to claim 1, wherein the smart access preset area comprises a touch display screen on the smart access control or an area on the smart access door on which the pressure sensor is mounted.
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述生物密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码或语音密码。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the biometric password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password or a voice password.
- 一种系统,其特征在于,包括:A system, comprising:智能门禁,用于接收用户的注册请求,并将所述注册请求发送给远程监控服务器;Intelligent access control, configured to receive a registration request of the user, and send the registration request to the remote monitoring server;所述远程监控服务器,用于显示监控画面,提示管理员处理所述注册请求,所述监控画面用于采集证明用户为合法用户的用户人脸图像和/或用户身份证件图像以便所述管理员确认用户身份;当所述管理员选择处理所述注册请求时,提示所述管理员输入管理密码进行管理员身份验证,管理员身份验证通过之后允许所述管理员接受或拒绝所述注册请求;The remote monitoring server is configured to display a monitoring screen, and prompt the administrator to process the registration request, where the monitoring screen is used to collect a user face image and/or a user identity image that proves that the user is a legitimate user for the administrator Confirming the identity of the user; when the administrator chooses to process the registration request, prompting the administrator to input an administrative password for administrator authentication, and allowing the administrator to accept or reject the registration request after the administrator authentication is passed;当注册请求被接受之后,所述智能门禁还用于提示用户输入第一注册密码,所述第一注册密码为生物密码;收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码为数字密码或为预设时间内按压智能门禁预设区域预设次数的按压密码,且所述第二注册密码包括用于开启门禁的用户密码以及用于开启门禁并报警的报警密码;当用户需要开启门禁时,接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;当所述第二注册密码验证为用户密码时,开启门禁,当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,开启门禁并报警。After the registration request is accepted, the smart access control is further configured to prompt the user to input a first registration password, where the first registration password is a biometric password; after collecting the first registration password, prompting the user to input a second registration password, The second registration password is a digital password or a pressing password for pressing the smart access preset area for a preset number of times, and the second registration password includes a user password for opening the access control and an alarm for opening the access control and alarming. a password; when the user needs to open the access control, receiving the first registration password input by the user and performing verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input the second registration password; when the second registration When the password is verified as a user password, the access control is enabled, and when the second registered password is verified as an alarm password, the access control is opened and an alarm is issued.
- 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述远程监控服务器还用于: The system of claim 6 wherein said remote monitoring server is further configured to:当所述第二注册密码验证为报警密码时,通过监控摄像头对用户及其身边人员进行人脸识别并放大人脸进行拍照,保存人脸识别的结果以及拍摄的照片。When the second registered password is verified as an alarm password, the user is recognized by the surveillance camera for face recognition and zooming in on the face, and the result of the face recognition and the photograph taken are saved.
- 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述智能门禁还用于:The system of claim 6 wherein said smart access control is further for:将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存;Sending the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;所述远程监控服务器还用于:The remote monitoring server is also used to:当所述智能门禁进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart access control is replaced, the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
- 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述智能门禁预设区域包括智能门禁上的触控显示屏或智能门禁上安装了压力传感器的区域。The system according to claim 6, wherein the smart access preset area comprises a touch display screen on the smart access control or an area on the smart access door on which the pressure sensor is mounted.
- 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述生物密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码或语音密码。 The system of any of claims 6-9, wherein the biometric password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password or a voice password.
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