WO2018000234A1 - Method and system for controlling smart door access on basis of dual fingerprints - Google Patents

Method and system for controlling smart door access on basis of dual fingerprints Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000234A1
WO2018000234A1 PCT/CN2016/087644 CN2016087644W WO2018000234A1 WO 2018000234 A1 WO2018000234 A1 WO 2018000234A1 CN 2016087644 W CN2016087644 W CN 2016087644W WO 2018000234 A1 WO2018000234 A1 WO 2018000234A1
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Prior art keywords
user
registration
password
access control
registration password
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PCT/CN2016/087644
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志慧
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张志慧
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/087644 priority Critical patent/WO2018000234A1/en
Publication of WO2018000234A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000234A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/45Structures or tools for the administration of authentication
    • G06F21/46Structures or tools for the administration of authentication by designing passwords or checking the strength of passwords

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of smart home technology, in particular to a method and system for controlling intelligent access control based on double fingerprint.
  • the access control system also known as the access control system, is a digital control system for managers to enter and exit.
  • Common access control systems include: password access control system, fingerprint iris palm type biometric access control system, and contactless IC card (inductive IC card) access control system.
  • the password access control system is less and less used because of its low security, and is only used in some places with low security requirements and infrequent use. Instead of touching the IC card access control system, due to its advantages of good durability, fast reading speed and high cost performance, it has gradually become the mainstream of the current access control system and has been used in many occasions.
  • the non-contact IC card access control system still has major hidden dangers in terms of security.
  • the manufacturer will determine a unique serial number for each non-contact IC card.
  • the card reader of the access control system reads the serial number in the non-contact IC card to achieve safety certification.
  • the non-contact IC card has no other security measures, and the serial number itself is public and readable, any person can quickly obtain the serial number information in the non-contact IC card through the card reader, so that the contactless
  • the IC card is very easy to be copied or cracked, which makes the security of the access control system lower. In serious cases, there will be a large security hole, resulting in loss of personnel property.
  • the existing method of using the access card is less secure, and sometimes the resident may forget to carry or lose the access card. At this time, a safe and reliable method of opening the door is needed.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for controlling intelligent access control based on dual fingerprints. To solve the problem of poor security of smart access control.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling an intelligent access control based on a dual fingerprint, comprising:
  • the remote monitoring server receives a registration request input by the user, where the registration request includes the user's body Information
  • the smart access control receives the registration key input by the user, displays the nine-square grid with the digital logo through the touch screen, prompts the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generates the first fingerprint according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid. a registration password;
  • the user After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area;
  • the smart access control When the smart access control needs to be turned on, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification;
  • the smart door After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
  • a remote monitoring server configured to receive a registration request input by a user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user; and matching the pre-stored cell resident information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepting the Register a request to assign a one-time registration key to the user;
  • Intelligent access control is used to display the nine-square grid with the digital logo through the touch screen, prompting the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generating a first registration password according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid; After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password for tapping the preset number of presets in the smart access preset area within a preset time; The smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input a second registration password; when the second registration password is verified After that, the user is allowed to enter.
  • the remote monitoring server receives the registration request input by the user, and then matches the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepts the registration request, and assigns the user a one-time use registration key
  • the user can use the registration key to register with the smart access; the smart access control receives the registration key entered by the user and then prompts the user to enter the first registration containing the double fingerprint
  • the password and the second registration password including the password the user can open the access control by verifying the password, the double fingerprint password is relatively secure, and since the second registration password is added, the security is more relative to the single password.
  • High, and the second registration password is input by tapping, which is more secretive and interesting, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to enhance the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling intelligent access control based on dual fingerprints according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent access control based on a double fingerprint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the remote monitoring server receives a registration request input by a user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user.
  • the smart access control receives the registration key input by the user, displays the nine-square grid with the digital identifier through the touch screen, prompts the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid Generate the first registration password.
  • Smart access control can display a nine-square grid on the touch screen for users to select and input fingerprints.
  • security is more secure than a regular single fingerprint.
  • the grids in the nine squares can be randomly arranged. In this way, the position entered by the user changes every time, and it is not easily stolen by other illegal users.
  • the user selects one finger in the nine squares to input the fingerprint of the right index finger, and enters the fingerprint of the right middle finger in the six grids.
  • the user can simultaneously tap one finger with the right index finger, and the right middle finger taps six grids.
  • the positions of 1 grid and 6 grids may change each time, and the order of inputting fingerprints when unlocking may be the same or different. No restrictions are imposed.
  • the nine-square grid is used to increase the position change, and of course, only a plurality of horizontal rows of grids may be used to input and collect fingerprints.
  • the method of double fingerprint verification is adopted, and of course, more fingerprints may be used for verification, but collection and verification may become cumbersome. If the touch screen of the smart access control does not support fingerprint collection and recognition, a plurality of fingerprint recognition modules may be installed on the smart access control to collect and identify the double fingerprint or even multiple fingerprints.
  • the smart access control collects the first registration password
  • the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area.
  • a second registration password can be introduced to improve the security of the password.
  • the second registration password is a tap password for tapping the preset number of times in the smart access preset area within a preset time, for example, three times in 5 seconds.
  • the smart access control is used as the second registration password, which simulates the traditional knocking action and increases the fun of password verification.
  • the tap must have availability after the first registration password is verified, so when the first registration password is not verified, there is no need to deal with the detected tap, and the user may be prevented from handling the user's misoperation or unintentional operation.
  • two passwords are set, the user input is very convenient and simple. Just tap the smart access control after entering the first registration password. Compared with a single password, the security of the smart access control is improved, and the complicated process belt is avoided. The trouble of coming, the user experience is better.
  • the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification.
  • the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password.
  • the user is prompted to input.
  • the second registration password may be difficult for a non-local resident to input the second registration password by tapping the smart access control. Therefore, the security and the concealment are high.
  • the user may not be prompted to input the second registration password, and only the user is prompted to pass the first registration password verification, and the second registration password is input by the user within the preset time after the passage, thereby further improving.
  • the concealment of the second registration password is performed by the user within the preset time after the passage.
  • the remote monitoring server receives the registration request input by the user, and then matches the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepts the registration request and allocates the user once.
  • Registration key for sexual use users can use the registration key to register with smart access;
  • the smart access control receives the registration key input by the user and then prompts the user to input the first registration password including the double fingerprint and the second registration password including the password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password, and the double fingerprint password has higher security. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than that of the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is tapping, which is strong in privacy and interest, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to improving the user. Experience.
  • the touch screen of the smart access control is a capacitive screen.
  • the second registration password is a tap
  • the user is denied entry.
  • the smart access control when the smart access control is damaged or needs to be updated, and the smart access control needs to be replaced, the smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
  • the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
  • the smart access control receives the call request of the user after successfully verifying the first registration password input by the user;
  • the remote monitoring server After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, the remote monitoring server receives the remote opening instruction of the administrator, and opens the smart access control.
  • the system includes: a remote monitoring server 200 and at least one smart access 100.
  • the smart access 100 includes a camera for providing a monitoring screen for the remote monitoring server 200, a touch screen or fingerprint module for inputting a fingerprint password, a sensor for sensing vibration, and a verification module for verifying a password.
  • the remote monitoring server 200 includes a display and a server for storing data.
  • the remote monitoring server 200 is configured to receive a registration request input by the user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user; and matching the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, Accepting the registration request and assigning the user a one-time registration key;
  • the smart access control 100 is configured to display the nine-square grid with the digital identifier through the touch screen, prompting the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generate a first registration password according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid; After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area; During the access control, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input a second registration password; when the second registration password is verified After passing, the user is allowed to enter.
  • the smart access 100 is further configured to:
  • the smart access 100 is further configured to:
  • the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
  • the remote monitoring server 200 transmits the saved password data to the replaced smart door.
  • the smart access 100 is also used for After the first registration password input by the user is successfully verified, receiving a call request of the user; sending the call request to the remote monitoring server 200, or sending the call request to the administrator by short message or telephone Mobile phone
  • the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to receive the remote start command of the administrator to enable the smart access.
  • the grids in the nine squares are randomly arranged.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the remote monitoring server receives the registration request input by the user, and then matches the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepts the registration request, and assigns the user a one-time use registration key
  • the user can use the registration key to register with the smart access; the smart access control receives the registration key entered by the user and then prompts the user to input the first registration password including the double fingerprint and the second registration password including the password; the user can verify the password.
  • the method is to open the access control, the double fingerprint password is safe, and because the second registration password is added, the security is higher than the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is tapping, privacy and fun. Strong sex, user input is extremely convenient, which is conducive to enhance the user experience.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is a method for controlling smart door access on the basis of dual fingerprints, comprising: a remote monitoring server receiving a registration request inputted by a user; matching with the identity information in said registration request according to pre-stored community resident information; if matching is successful, then accepting the registration request and allocating a single-use registration key for the user; the smart door access receiving the registration key inputted by the user and prompting the user to input a first registration password containing dual fingerprints and a second registration password containing a knock password, said second registration password comprising a knock password for knocking on the smart door access a preset number of times within a preset period of time; if it is necessary to activate the smart door access, the smart door access receiving the first registration password and the second registration password inputted by the user and, after authentication, allowing the user to enter. The embodiments of the present invention also disclose a system. Using the present invention improves the security and convenience of smart door access, such that it is convenient for a user to open the door when not carrying a door access card.

Description

一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法及系统Method and system for controlling intelligent access control based on double fingerprint 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及智能家居技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法及系统。The invention relates to the field of smart home technology, in particular to a method and system for controlling intelligent access control based on double fingerprint.
背景技术Background technique
门禁系统,又称出入管理控制系统,是一种管理人员进出的数字化控制系统。常见的门禁系统有:密码门禁系统、指纹虹膜掌型生物识别门禁系统、以及非接触IC卡(感应式IC卡)门禁系统。The access control system, also known as the access control system, is a digital control system for managers to enter and exit. Common access control systems include: password access control system, fingerprint iris palm type biometric access control system, and contactless IC card (inductive IC card) access control system.
其中,密码门禁系统由于其安全性较低,使用场合越来越少,仅在一些安全性要求低、使用不频繁的地方使用。而非接触IC卡门禁系统,由于其耐用性好、读取速度快、性价比高等优势,逐渐成为了当前门禁系统的主流,在许多场合中得到使用。Among them, the password access control system is less and less used because of its low security, and is only used in some places with low security requirements and infrequent use. Instead of touching the IC card access control system, due to its advantages of good durability, fast reading speed and high cost performance, it has gradually become the mainstream of the current access control system and has been used in many occasions.
但是,在使用过程中发现,非接触IC卡门禁系统在安全性方面依然存在较大隐患。非接触IC卡在出厂时,厂家会为每一个非接触IC卡确定唯一的序列号,在使用过程中,门禁系统的读卡器通过读取非接触IC卡内的序列号,从而实现安全认证。但由于非接触IC卡没有其他保密措施,且序列号本身是公开的、可读的,因此,任何人只要通过读卡器就可以快速获取到非接触IC卡内的序列号信息,使得非接触IC卡非常容易被复制或破解,进而使得门禁系统的安全性降低,严重时还会出现较大的安全漏洞,造成人员财产损失。However, during use, it has been found that the non-contact IC card access control system still has major hidden dangers in terms of security. When the non-contact IC card is shipped from the factory, the manufacturer will determine a unique serial number for each non-contact IC card. During use, the card reader of the access control system reads the serial number in the non-contact IC card to achieve safety certification. . However, since the non-contact IC card has no other security measures, and the serial number itself is public and readable, any person can quickly obtain the serial number information in the non-contact IC card through the card reader, so that the contactless The IC card is very easy to be copied or cracked, which makes the security of the access control system lower. In serious cases, there will be a large security hole, resulting in loss of personnel property.
因此,现有使用门禁卡的方式安全性较差,且有时候住户可能会忘记携带或者丢失门禁卡,此时,需要一种安全可靠的开启门禁的方法。Therefore, the existing method of using the access card is less secure, and sometimes the resident may forget to carry or lose the access card. At this time, a safe and reliable method of opening the door is needed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法及系统。以解决智能门禁安全性较差的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for controlling intelligent access control based on dual fingerprints. To solve the problem of poor security of smart access control.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling an intelligent access control based on a dual fingerprint, comprising:
远程监控服务器接收用户输入的注册请求,所述注册请求中包含用户的身 份信息;The remote monitoring server receives a registration request input by the user, where the registration request includes the user's body Information
根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;Matching the pre-stored cell household information with the identity information in the registration request;
如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;If the matching is successful, accept the registration request, and assign the user a one-time registration key;
智能门禁接收用户输入的注册秘钥,通过触控屏显示附带数字标识的九宫格,提示用户选择至少两个格子输入不同的指纹,根据格子的数字标识和在该格子上采集到的用户指纹生成第一注册密码;The smart access control receives the registration key input by the user, displays the nine-square grid with the digital logo through the touch screen, prompts the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generates the first fingerprint according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid. a registration password;
所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码;After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area;
当需要开启智能门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;When the smart access control needs to be turned on, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification;
当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;
当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后,允许用户进入。After the second registration password verification is passed, the user is allowed to enter.
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种系统,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
远程监控服务器,用于接收用户输入的注册请求,所述注册请求中包含用户的身份信息;根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;a remote monitoring server, configured to receive a registration request input by a user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user; and matching the pre-stored cell resident information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepting the Register a request to assign a one-time registration key to the user;
智能门禁,用于通过触控屏显示附带数字标识的九宫格,提示用户选择至少两个格子输入不同的指纹,根据格子的数字标识和在该格子上采集到的用户指纹生成第一注册密码;所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码;当需要开启智能门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后,允许用户进入。Intelligent access control is used to display the nine-square grid with the digital logo through the touch screen, prompting the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generating a first registration password according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid; After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password for tapping the preset number of presets in the smart access preset area within a preset time; The smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input a second registration password; when the second registration password is verified After that, the user is allowed to enter.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
远程监控服务器接收用户输入的注册请求,然后根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;用户可以使用注册秘钥到智能门禁注册;智能门禁接收用户输入的注册秘钥然后提示用户输入包含双指纹的第一注册 密码以及包含敲击密码的第二注册密码;用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁,双指纹密码安全性较高,且由于加入了第二注册密码,因此相对于单一密码的方式,安全性更高,且第二注册密码的输入方式为敲击,隐秘性和趣味性较强,用户输入极其方便,利于提升用户体验。The remote monitoring server receives the registration request input by the user, and then matches the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepts the registration request, and assigns the user a one-time use registration key The user can use the registration key to register with the smart access; the smart access control receives the registration key entered by the user and then prompts the user to enter the first registration containing the double fingerprint The password and the second registration password including the password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password, the double fingerprint password is relatively secure, and since the second registration password is added, the security is more relative to the single password. High, and the second registration password is input by tapping, which is more secretive and interesting, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to enhance the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling intelligent access control based on dual fingerprints according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图。2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参照图1,为本发明实施例一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法的流程示意图,在本实施例中,所述方法包括以下步骤:1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent access control based on a double fingerprint according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the method includes the following steps:
S101,远程监控服务器接收用户输入的注册请求,所述注册请求中包含用户的身份信息。S101. The remote monitoring server receives a registration request input by a user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user.
S102,根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配。S102. Match the pre-stored cell household information with the identity information in the registration request.
S103,如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥。S103. If the matching is successful, accept the registration request, and assign the user a one-time registration key.
S104,智能门禁接收用户输入的注册秘钥,通过触控屏显示附带数字标识的九宫格,提示用户选择至少两个格子输入不同的指纹,根据格子的数字标识和在该格子上采集到的用户指纹生成第一注册密码。S104: The smart access control receives the registration key input by the user, displays the nine-square grid with the digital identifier through the touch screen, prompts the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid Generate the first registration password.
智能门禁可以在触控屏上显示一个九宫格供用户选择和输入指纹,由于需 要输入至少两个不同的指纹,因此安全性比常规单一指纹的安全性更高。且所述九宫格中的格子可以随机排列。这样每次用户输入的位置都发生变化,不易被其他非法用户盗用。例如,用户选择了在九宫格中的1格输入右手食指指纹,在6格输入右手中指指纹,则用户在验证密码时可同时以右手食指敲击1格,右手中指敲击6格,当然,也可以先以右手食指敲击1格,再以右手中指敲击6格,1格和6格的位置每次可能发生变化,且在解锁时输入指纹的顺序可以相同也可以不同,本发明实施例不作任何限定。Smart access control can display a nine-square grid on the touch screen for users to select and input fingerprints. To enter at least two different fingerprints, security is more secure than a regular single fingerprint. And the grids in the nine squares can be randomly arranged. In this way, the position entered by the user changes every time, and it is not easily stolen by other illegal users. For example, the user selects one finger in the nine squares to input the fingerprint of the right index finger, and enters the fingerprint of the right middle finger in the six grids. When the user verifies the password, the user can simultaneously tap one finger with the right index finger, and the right middle finger taps six grids. Of course, You can tap 1 grid with your right index finger and 6 grids with your right middle finger. The positions of 1 grid and 6 grids may change each time, and the order of inputting fingerprints when unlocking may be the same or different. No restrictions are imposed.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中使用九宫格来增加位置的变化,当然也可以仅采用一横排的若干格子来输入和采集指纹。且在本实施例中采用双指纹验证的方式,当然也可以采用更多指纹来进行验证,但是采集和验证会变得繁琐。如果智能门禁的触控屏不支持指纹采集和识别,则可以在智能门禁上安装若干指纹识别模组来进行双指纹甚至多指纹的采集和识别。It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the nine-square grid is used to increase the position change, and of course, only a plurality of horizontal rows of grids may be used to input and collect fingerprints. Moreover, in the embodiment, the method of double fingerprint verification is adopted, and of course, more fingerprints may be used for verification, but collection and verification may become cumbersome. If the touch screen of the smart access control does not support fingerprint collection and recognition, a plurality of fingerprint recognition modules may be installed on the smart access control to collect and identify the double fingerprint or even multiple fingerprints.
S105,所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码。S105. After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area.
如果觉得单一的双指纹密码安全性较低,则可以引入第二注册密码用以提高密码的安全性。且第二注册密码为预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码,例如,5秒钟内敲击3次等。将敲击智能门禁作为第二注册密码,模拟了传统敲门的动作,增加了密码验证的趣味性。敲击必须在第一注册密码验证之后才具备可用性,因此在第一注册密码未验证通过时,无需处理检测到的敲击,可以避免去处理用户误操作或无意识操作。虽然设置了两个密码,但是用户输入十分方便简单,只需在录入第一注册密码之后敲击智能门禁即可,相对单一的密码,既提高了智能门禁的安全性,又避免了复杂流程带来的麻烦,用户使用体验较佳。If the single double fingerprint password is considered to be less secure, a second registration password can be introduced to improve the security of the password. The second registration password is a tap password for tapping the preset number of times in the smart access preset area within a preset time, for example, three times in 5 seconds. The smart access control is used as the second registration password, which simulates the traditional knocking action and increases the fun of password verification. The tap must have availability after the first registration password is verified, so when the first registration password is not verified, there is no need to deal with the detected tap, and the user may be prevented from handling the user's misoperation or unintentional operation. Although two passwords are set, the user input is very convenient and simple. Just tap the smart access control after entering the first registration password. Compared with a single password, the security of the smart access control is improved, and the complicated process belt is avoided. The trouble of coming, the user experience is better.
S106,当需要开启智能门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证。S106. When the smart access is required to be enabled, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification.
S107,当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码。S107. After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,第一注册密码验证通过后会提示用户输入 第二注册密码,对于非本小区住户,可能难以想到输入第二注册密码的方式为敲击智能门禁,因此,安全性和隐蔽性较高。另外,第一注册密码验证通过后也可以不提示用户输入第二注册密码,仅提示用户第一注册密码验证通过,由用户在通过后的预设时间内输入第二注册密码,从而可以进一步提升第二注册密码的隐蔽性。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the first registration password is verified, the user is prompted to input. The second registration password may be difficult for a non-local resident to input the second registration password by tapping the smart access control. Therefore, the security and the concealment are high. In addition, after the first registration password is verified, the user may not be prompted to input the second registration password, and only the user is prompted to pass the first registration password verification, and the second registration password is input by the user within the preset time after the passage, thereby further improving. The concealment of the second registration password.
S108,当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后,允许用户进入。S108: After the second registration password verification is passed, the user is allowed to enter.
在本实施例中,远程监控服务器接收用户输入的注册请求,然后根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;用户可以使用注册秘钥到智能门禁注册;In this embodiment, the remote monitoring server receives the registration request input by the user, and then matches the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepts the registration request and allocates the user once. Registration key for sexual use; users can use the registration key to register with smart access;
智能门禁接收用户输入的注册秘钥然后提示用户输入包含双指纹的第一注册密码以及包含敲击密码的第二注册密码;用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁,双指纹密码安全性较高,且由于加入了第二注册密码,因此相对于单一密码的方式,安全性更高,且第二注册密码的输入方式为敲击,隐秘性和趣味性较强,用户输入极其方便,利于提升用户体验。The smart access control receives the registration key input by the user and then prompts the user to input the first registration password including the double fingerprint and the second registration password including the password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password, and the double fingerprint password has higher security. Since the second registration password is added, the security is higher than that of the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is tapping, which is strong in privacy and interest, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to improving the user. Experience.
可选地,所述智能门禁的触控屏为电容屏。Optionally, the touch screen of the smart access control is a capacitive screen.
鉴于第二注册密码为敲击,为了防止非法用户恶意尝试,可以设置3次输入失败后,暂时拒绝处理该用户的请求。若该用户确实为小区住户,其可以通过联系远程监控服务器端的管理员通过监控画面确认身份后远程开启门禁。In view of the fact that the second registration password is a tap, in order to prevent an illegal user from attempting maliciously, it is possible to temporarily reject the request of the user after setting 3 failed attempts. If the user is indeed a residential unit, the administrator can contact the remote monitoring server to remotely open the access control by confirming the identity through the monitoring screen.
可选地,当所述第二注册密码验证未通过时,拒绝用户进入。Optionally, when the second registration password verification fails, the user is denied entry.
可选地,当智能门禁损坏或需要进行系统更新,需要更换智能门禁时,所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存;Optionally, when the smart access control is damaged or needs to be updated, and the smart access control needs to be replaced, the smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
当所述智能门禁进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart access control is replaced, the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
从而确保更换前后用户数据的完整性和安全性。This ensures the integrity and security of user data before and after replacement.
若用户忘记所述第二注册密码,则所述智能门禁对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后,接收用户的呼叫请求;If the user forgets the second registration password, the smart access control receives the call request of the user after successfully verifying the first registration password input by the user;
将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器,或者将所述呼叫请求以短信 息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机;Sending the call request to the remote monitoring server, or sending the call request as a short message Send to the administrator's mobile phone by means of an interest or telephone;
当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后,远程监控服务器接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令,开启所述智能门禁。After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, the remote monitoring server receives the remote opening instruction of the administrator, and opens the smart access control.
请参照图2,为本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图,在本实施例中,所述系统包括:远程监控服务器200和至少一个智能门禁100。智能门禁100包括用于为远程监控服务器200提供监控画面的摄像头,用于输入指纹密码的触控屏或指纹模组,用于感应震动的传感器,以及用于验证密码的验证模块。远程监控服务器200包括显示器和用于存储数据的服务器。2 is a schematic diagram of a system configuration of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the system includes: a remote monitoring server 200 and at least one smart access 100. The smart access 100 includes a camera for providing a monitoring screen for the remote monitoring server 200, a touch screen or fingerprint module for inputting a fingerprint password, a sensor for sensing vibration, and a verification module for verifying a password. The remote monitoring server 200 includes a display and a server for storing data.
具体地,远程监控服务器200,用于接收用户输入的注册请求,所述注册请求中包含用户的身份信息;根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;Specifically, the remote monitoring server 200 is configured to receive a registration request input by the user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user; and matching the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, Accepting the registration request and assigning the user a one-time registration key;
智能门禁100,用于通过触控屏显示附带数字标识的九宫格,提示用户选择至少两个格子输入不同的指纹,根据格子的数字标识和在该格子上采集到的用户指纹生成第一注册密码;所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码;当需要开启智能门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后,允许用户进入。The smart access control 100 is configured to display the nine-square grid with the digital identifier through the touch screen, prompting the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generate a first registration password according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid; After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area; During the access control, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input a second registration password; when the second registration password is verified After passing, the user is allowed to enter.
可选地,所述智能门禁100还用于:Optionally, the smart access 100 is further configured to:
当所述第二注册密码验证未通过时,拒绝用户进入。When the second registration password verification fails, the user is denied entry.
可选地,所述智能门禁100还用于:Optionally, the smart access 100 is further configured to:
将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200保存;Sending the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server 200 for saving;
所述远程监控服务器200还用于:The remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
当所述智能门禁100进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器200将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart door 100 is replaced, the remote monitoring server 200 transmits the saved password data to the replaced smart door.
可选地,若用户忘记所述第二注册密码,则所述智能门禁100还用于对用 户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后,接收用户的呼叫请求;将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器200,或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机;Optionally, if the user forgets the second registration password, the smart access 100 is also used for After the first registration password input by the user is successfully verified, receiving a call request of the user; sending the call request to the remote monitoring server 200, or sending the call request to the administrator by short message or telephone Mobile phone
当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后,所述远程监控服务器200还用于接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令,开启所述智能门禁。After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to receive the remote start command of the administrator to enable the smart access.
所述九宫格中的格子随机排列。The grids in the nine squares are randomly arranged.
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that the various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments are mutually referred to. can. For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
通过上述实施例的描述,本发明具有以下优点:Through the description of the above embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages:
远程监控服务器接收用户输入的注册请求,然后根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;用户可以使用注册秘钥到智能门禁注册;智能门禁接收用户输入的注册秘钥然后提示用户输入包含双指纹的第一注册密码以及包含敲击密码的第二注册密码;用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁,双指纹密码安全性较高,且由于加入了第二注册密码,因此相对于单一密码的方式,安全性更高,且第二注册密码的输入方式为敲击,隐秘性和趣味性较强,用户输入极其方便,利于提升用户体验。The remote monitoring server receives the registration request input by the user, and then matches the pre-stored cell occupant information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepts the registration request, and assigns the user a one-time use registration key The user can use the registration key to register with the smart access; the smart access control receives the registration key entered by the user and then prompts the user to input the first registration password including the double fingerprint and the second registration password including the password; the user can verify the password. The method is to open the access control, the double fingerprint password is safe, and because the second registration password is added, the security is higher than the single password, and the input method of the second registration password is tapping, privacy and fun. Strong sex, user input is extremely convenient, which is conducive to enhance the user experience.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于双指纹控制智能门禁的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling intelligent access control based on double fingerprinting, comprising:
    远程监控服务器接收用户输入的注册请求,所述注册请求中包含用户的身份信息;The remote monitoring server receives a registration request input by the user, where the registration request includes the identity information of the user;
    根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;Matching the pre-stored cell household information with the identity information in the registration request;
    如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;If the matching is successful, accept the registration request, and assign the user a one-time registration key;
    智能门禁接收用户输入的注册秘钥,通过触控屏显示附带数字标识的九宫格,提示用户选择至少两个格子输入不同的指纹,根据格子的数字标识和在该格子上采集到的用户指纹生成第一注册密码;The smart access control receives the registration key input by the user, displays the nine-square grid with the digital logo through the touch screen, prompts the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generates the first fingerprint according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid. a registration password;
    所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码;After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password that is preset to the preset number of times in the smart access preset area;
    当需要开启智能门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;When the smart access control needs to be turned on, the smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification;
    当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;
    当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后,允许用户进入。After the second registration password verification is passed, the user is allowed to enter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:当所述第二注册密码验证未通过时,拒绝用户进入。The method of claim 1 further comprising rejecting user entry when said second registration password verification fails.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存;The smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
    当所述智能门禁进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart access control is replaced, the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若用户忘记所述第二注册密码,则所述智能门禁对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后,接收用户的呼 叫请求;The method according to claim 1, wherein if the user forgets the second registration password, the smart access control receives the user's call after successfully verifying the first registration password input by the user. Call request
    将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器,或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机;Sending the call request to the remote monitoring server, or sending the call request to the administrator's mobile phone by short message or telephone;
    当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后,远程监控服务器接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令,开启所述智能门禁。After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, the remote monitoring server receives the remote opening instruction of the administrator, and opens the smart access control.
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述九宫格中的格子随机排列。A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the grids in the nine squares are randomly arranged.
  6. 一种系统,其特征在于,包括:A system, comprising:
    远程监控服务器,用于接收用户输入的注册请求,所述注册请求中包含用户的身份信息;根据预存的小区住户信息与所述注册请求中的身份信息进行匹配;如果匹配成功,则接受所述注册请求,为用户分配一次性使用的注册秘钥;a remote monitoring server, configured to receive a registration request input by a user, where the registration request includes identity information of the user; and matching the pre-stored cell resident information with the identity information in the registration request; if the matching is successful, accepting the Register a request to assign a one-time registration key to the user;
    智能门禁,用于通过触控屏显示附带数字标识的九宫格,提示用户选择至少两个格子输入不同的指纹,根据格子的数字标识和在该格子上采集到的用户指纹生成第一注册密码;所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后,提示用户输入第二注册密码,所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内敲击智能门禁预设区域预设次数的敲击密码;当需要开启智能门禁时,所述智能门禁接收用户输入的第一注册密码并进行验证;当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后,所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码;当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后,允许用户进入。Intelligent access control is used to display the nine-square grid with the digital logo through the touch screen, prompting the user to select at least two grids to input different fingerprints, and generating a first registration password according to the digital identifier of the grid and the user fingerprint collected on the grid; After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the user is prompted to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a tap password for tapping the preset number of presets in the smart access preset area within a preset time; The smart access control receives the first registration password input by the user and performs verification; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input a second registration password; when the second registration password is verified After that, the user is allowed to enter.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述智能门禁还用于:The system of claim 6 wherein said smart access control is further for:
    当所述第二注册密码验证未通过时,拒绝用户进入。When the second registration password verification fails, the user is denied entry.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述智能门禁还用于:The system of claim 6 wherein said smart access control is further for:
    将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存;Sending the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
    所述远程监控服务器还用于:The remote monitoring server is also used to:
    当所述智能门禁进行更换时,所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送 至更换后的智能门禁。When the smart access control is replaced, the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data To the smart access after replacement.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,若用户忘记所述第二注册密码,则所述智能门禁还用于对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后,接收用户的呼叫请求;将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器,或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机;The system according to claim 6, wherein if the user forgets the second registration password, the smart access control is further configured to receive a call request of the user after the first registration password input by the user is successfully verified; Sending the call request to the remote monitoring server, or sending the call request to the administrator's mobile phone by short message or telephone;
    当所述管理员通过监控画面确认用户身份之后,所述远程监控服务器还用于接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令,开启所述智能门禁。After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen, the remote monitoring server is further configured to receive the remote start command of the administrator to enable the smart access control.
  10. 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述九宫格中的格子随机排列。 A system according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein the grids in the nine squares are randomly arranged.
PCT/CN2016/087644 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Method and system for controlling smart door access on basis of dual fingerprints WO2018000234A1 (en)

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