WO2018005654A1 - Impression de dessins actifs sur une surface quelconque - Google Patents

Impression de dessins actifs sur une surface quelconque Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018005654A1
WO2018005654A1 PCT/US2017/039767 US2017039767W WO2018005654A1 WO 2018005654 A1 WO2018005654 A1 WO 2018005654A1 US 2017039767 W US2017039767 W US 2017039767W WO 2018005654 A1 WO2018005654 A1 WO 2018005654A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
picture
temperature
heating
show
action
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2017/039767
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Huanchen Li
Wendy Wang
Original Assignee
Huanchen Li
Wendy Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanchen Li, Wendy Wang filed Critical Huanchen Li
Publication of WO2018005654A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018005654A1/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00—Inks
    • C09D11/50—Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/08—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
    • B44F1/10—Changing, amusing, or secret pictures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/12—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance

Definitions

  • Coatings or thermochromics are temperature sensitive paints. Different temperatures will cause the coatings or thermochromics to show up or disappear or showing different colors.
  • Two or more related patterns can be drawn on a cup, card, drawings, gourmets, uniforms or any other objects, and they are shown at different temperatures in a consecutive manner.
  • One pattern is related to the other pattern, so that when different pattern is shown up one after another, some kind of action or movement is seen. Such action or movement including, but not limited to, tree shaking, people move their arms, water flowing, etc.
  • the background color may play a role in this. We can make the background color fit exactly the color of the other pattern(s), so that, at that temperature, other pattern(s) are invisible. We may need to select a background color at the time when the pictures are drawn.
  • thermochromic paper of other objects we can play back recorded movies by changing the temperature of a coated or thermochromic paper of other objects.
  • One or more patterns that are related to a movement or action will be drawn in a picture.
  • Each pattern will be drawn or printed with one or more coatings, thermochromics, and/or any other paints and materials that will appear or disappear at a specific temperature.
  • a heater and / or a cooler will be used to vary the temperature to cause different patterns to appear and disappear one after another. That will make people see the picture like a movie.
  • Other factors, such as room or environmental temperature changes can also heat or cool the picture, which will also be utilized to cause the different movements to appear or disappear.
  • Any object such as a bulb, bulb cover, cell phone, T- shirt or other cloth etc, can get heated or cooled either by our body or by themselves, so to heat or cool the picture.
  • our heating means and cooling means include the environment temperature change and the surface temperature change of different objects.
  • Patterns are drawn by same thermomics that shows up of disappear at a specific temperature but in different regions of a picture, so that when we heat or cool the regions one after another to the specific temperature, patterns will show up one after another. This will also make object move.
  • the third way is the combination of the above two methods.
  • thermochromics can show up or disappear at a same or different temperatures.
  • thermochromic pictures Upon opening the cards, the power is turned on so to heat the thermochromic pictures, users will see flowers in the cards blossoming, water flowing, dogs running, people waving hands, etc.
  • Pictures on the wall in a home or office may also take advantage of this invention to make the picture looks more real such as to make the sun in the picture really rise.
  • the earth in a world map can be made to turn according to the time of the day. Applications of our invention are not limited to the above uses.
  • This invention uses coatings, paints, thermochromic (colour-changing) chemicals, liquid crystals, leuco dyes, photochromic, permanent change ink, wax melt microencapsulation, and any and all other materials that can change color, appear or disappear when temperature changes.
  • the first embodiment of this invention is the varying of temperature of a systematic picture as shown in Fig. l, where, 31 different patterns of a movement are drawn, each by a specific coating or thermochromic, such as pattern (1) is drawn by a coating that can be seen at 30 degree centigrade, but can not be seen at higher or lower than 30 degree centigrade, pattern (2) by a coating that can be seen at 30.1 degree centigrade , but cannot be seen at higher or lower temperature, and pattern (3) at 30.2 degree centigrade, etc , and pattern 31 at
  • thermochromic patterns that are related to the previous one, with different thermochromic materials that show up or disappear at different temperatures, each earlier thermochromic pattern is covered but the latter thermochromic pattern in a way that when temperature changes, the top ones disappear to reveal the covered ones one after another, so to reveal the covered patterns one after another. Because each covered pattern is related to the earlier patter, so to make people see the picture is doing some activities like a lady dancing.
  • the second embodiment will be that all the 31 patterns of this systematic picture is drawn by one same temperature coatings or thermochromics, such as by the ones that can be seen only at 38 degree centigrade. This time, the pattern that shows up is subject to the heating pattern.
  • the first heating pattern is heated or cooled to 38 degree centigrade first so that the first picture pattern is heated to 38 degree first, the second be heated or cooled to 38 degree centigrade second, the third, and so on. At each time, only one pattern is at 38 degree centigrade, and showing up. This will get us a same result as that of the first embodiment.
  • This invention needs a heater, a thermostat, and a regulator that gives the information which region of the drawing is to be heated in a specific time.
  • Cooling and heating can also be applied to this picture at the same time.
  • Heating means such as microwave, electric heater, and infrared radiation and so on can be used.
  • Cooling means such as use a fen to blow cold air to the picture use an electronic cooler, use dry ice or liquid nitrogen, and so on can be used. It would be obvious to draw the picture directly on a heater or cooler so to make it more efficient to heat or cool the picture.
  • the picture can also be put inside the heater or cooler if the heater or cooler is transparent. We may use an assembly circuit or even a computers as the program means if this means is necessary to be included for controlling the heating or cooling of the picture.
  • a third embodiment just put a smear of different coatings or thermochromics on a paper or a object.
  • Recorded movies, like those taken by a digital camera can be played back through a chip and, possibly, a software program, to transform the movie information into heating information.
  • Each unit may contain one or 255 different colored coatings or thermochromic.
  • the themochromics may overlap each other, separately located from each other, or both,
  • Each such coatings or thermochromics will show out, or disappear, at a specific temperatures.
  • Each unit will show different color when it is heated or cooled to a specific temperature.
  • By managing the temperatures of all of the units in a timely manner we will see movies. These will require software programs or chips that changing the movie information into heating information, and heaters or coolers that heat or cool each unit, thermostat that control the
  • the moving of the object in the picture is the moving of patterns of temperatures of the picture. It is also obvious that good background colors for this kind of picture is important. These background colors should be able to hide colors of coatings or thermochromics at higher or lower than the showing-out temperatures.
  • a storage means such as a memory card used in a digital camera, to store the digital movie information and/or any other necessary information
  • the above inventions is sufficient to make a Movie Card as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the man may wear invisible cloth.
  • the invisible cloth is such that its surface contains thermochromics that can show movie pictures in the way as the above embodiment described. It can show the shaking tree or tree leaves behind it, etc. It should have a means such as a digital camera recorder, either on the object or far away from the object, to capture the things behind the man.
  • the captured background information will be sent to a receiver, like the antenna, then be transformed into heating information to make the surface of the cloth to show movies that fit the background, even when the man is walking or running. From a distance, and in the front, that man cannot be seen by our eyes. This technology will help to save lives, tanks, warships and warplanes in the battlefield since many of them were killed or destroyed by terrorists with ordinary guns.
  • a more advanced analyzer may be employed to analyze the background so that the cloth can show different movies to different viewers at different direction.
  • a analyzer which can be a software.
  • the analyzer should take the speed and other moving conditions into consideration so to make the movies fit their future background when the object comes to that position.
  • thermochromic that shows up its color below 29 degree C so to cover up the eyeball behind it, then when the temperature goes beyond 29 degree C, the color of the thermochromic disappear, allowing the eyeball behind the eyelid to show up.
  • the normal dyes that is used for drawing the eyeball may have a similar color to the thermochromic dye so that the latter can totally cover up the eyeball. As the cloth touches the warm skin, color will begin to change or disappear so that the eye-lid disappears, revealing the eyeball.
  • the eyeball may be drawn by normal dyes, so that when the eye-lid appears, the eyeball is blocked, and when the color-eye-lid disappears, the eyeball shows up again.
  • the eyeball can also be drawn by such kind of thermochromic dyes that at a temperature when the eye-lid appears, the eyeball disappears, and at a color when the eye-lid disappears, the eye-ball comes back.
  • specific temperature of 29 degree C we may use any other specific temperature, and other heating or cooling means.
  • animal eyes such as dog eyes, cat eyes, bird eyes, fish eyes, or the eyes of any other living organisms.
  • animal eyes such as dog eyes, cat eyes, bird eyes, fish eyes, or the eyes of any other living organisms.
  • eyes we can do the same with mouths, arms, legs, bellies, or any other body parts. They can have the blink eye lids or do any other activities.
  • Chromazone is a range of temperature sensitive Thermochromic Pigments and Inks that change from color to colorless as the temperature changes. The color reappears when the temperature is reduced again. Color changing effects can be varied infinitely by applying Chromazone Pigments over colored inks and coatings or thermochromics or blending with other transparent colorants.
  • thermochromic paint/pigments/ink All temperature sensitive material that change color can be used, such as Heat Sensitive Pigment, ceramic varnish, thermal pigment, thermal powder, and thermochromic paint/pigments/ink
  • Photochromic inks, pigments, paints, and coatings can also be used for the above applications, with similar mechanisms as described above.
  • thermochromics to make a serious actions, such as a lady dance
  • the top photochromic material blocks the UV light, so that the UV cannot reach the covered patterns. Only after the top photochromic disappears, the covered pattern reveals, this happens one after another to make an action happen.
  • thermochromics or phtochromics materials on the market are not perfect for creating movie pictures. Their temperature range is too wide, and response to the temperature change is too slow. We will isolate and purify those materials, to make them good for this purpose. Our isolated and purified materials will change color or appear or disappear within 0.5 degree F, 0.2 degree F, 0.1 degree F or even narrower temperatures, and changes in response to the temperature within 1 second, 0.5 second, 0.2 second, 0.1 second, 0.05 second, 0.01 second or even shorter times.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne le fait de montrer une action dans une image, telle qu'un homme qui agite sa main ou un oiseau qui fait clignoter ses paupières. L'image peut être imprimée sur un support quelconque, par exemple sur un tee-shirt, une gourmette, un morceau de papier ou la surface d'un jouet, d'un emballage, de bouteilles, d'un téléphone cellulaire, de panneaux publicitaires, etc.. Premièrement, différents motifs qui se rapportent à une action peuvent être dessinés avec différentes encres thermochromatiques qui apparaîtront ou disparaîtront les unes après les autres dans la séquence de l'action lorsque la température augmente ou diminue. En deuxième lieu, il suffit de déposer un frottis d'encres thermochromatiques sur un papier. Les personnes verront des films en faisant varier la température de différentes zones de manière opportune. Troisièmement, la surface du papier peut être séparée en plusieurs unités contenant chacune des encres thermochromatiques. Un action peut être montrée en faisant varier la température des unités. Les informations de film numériques stockées peuvent être transformées en différentes températures de chauffage de manière à lire le film sur un morceau de papier. Pour rendre un homme invisible par un observateur à une certaine distance, l'homme peut porter un vêtement qui peut présenter des films, et les films s'adapteront exactement à l'arrière-plan derrière l'homme.
PCT/US2017/039767 2016-06-30 2017-06-28 Impression de dessins actifs sur une surface quelconque WO2018005654A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662357233P 2016-06-30 2016-06-30
US62/357,233 2016-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018005654A1 true WO2018005654A1 (fr) 2018-01-04

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PCT/US2017/039767 WO2018005654A1 (fr) 2016-06-30 2017-06-28 Impression de dessins actifs sur une surface quelconque

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WO (1) WO2018005654A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6579006B1 (en) * 2000-08-25 2003-06-17 Blake Pariseau Thermochromic method and device for use relative to a product container
US20080229971A1 (en) * 2007-03-22 2008-09-25 Wynn Wolfe Article of manufacture having sublimatable time delay thermochromic ink display
US20110148984A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2011-06-23 Ribi Hans O Direct Remote Analog/Digital Printing Devices, Processes and Mediums
US20130015245A1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-17 Kurtz Andrew F Printed dynamic optical illusion images
US20150109654A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2015-04-23 Segan Industries, Inc. Flash Imaging Devices, Methods for Making and Using the Same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6579006B1 (en) * 2000-08-25 2003-06-17 Blake Pariseau Thermochromic method and device for use relative to a product container
US20110148984A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2011-06-23 Ribi Hans O Direct Remote Analog/Digital Printing Devices, Processes and Mediums
US20150109654A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2015-04-23 Segan Industries, Inc. Flash Imaging Devices, Methods for Making and Using the Same
US20080229971A1 (en) * 2007-03-22 2008-09-25 Wynn Wolfe Article of manufacture having sublimatable time delay thermochromic ink display
US20130015245A1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-17 Kurtz Andrew F Printed dynamic optical illusion images

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