WO2018000992A1 - Traffic monitoring processing method, and related apparatus and system - Google Patents

Traffic monitoring processing method, and related apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000992A1
WO2018000992A1 PCT/CN2017/085381 CN2017085381W WO2018000992A1 WO 2018000992 A1 WO2018000992 A1 WO 2018000992A1 CN 2017085381 W CN2017085381 W CN 2017085381W WO 2018000992 A1 WO2018000992 A1 WO 2018000992A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
traffic
value
network element
request
service
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PCT/CN2017/085381
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荣传湘
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018000992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000992A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0215Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0231Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions
    • H04W28/0236Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions radio quality, e.g. interference, losses or delay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10Flow control between communication endpoints
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication computer technologies, and in particular, to a traffic monitoring and processing method and related devices and systems.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the business model of cooperation between telecom operators and some partners will gradually become the mainstream direction of the development of the telecom market in the future.
  • the partner of the telecom operator may be a content provider, a service provider, an application provider, or another institutional enterprise.
  • Some partners offer traffic sponsorship to users, and such partners can be called sponsors, such as Tencent to provide traffic sponsorship for WeChat users.
  • the billing process is generally performed through a dedicated B2B (Business to Business) billing system.
  • B2B billing system is basically offline settlement and pricing. Based on the offline settlement pricing capability, it is often difficult to support the real-time experience of the telecom operator's traffic management activities, which ultimately affects the end user's traffic experience.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a traffic monitoring and processing method, including:
  • the enterprise-to-business (B2B) charging network element receives the first traffic requesting request message from the enterprise-to-user (B2C) charging network element, where the first traffic requesting request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier; Determining, by the B2B charging network element, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, where the sponsor traffic is The current reservable traffic value of the account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • the B2B charging network element sends a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic a value, the first traffic request response message instructing the B2C charging network element to exempt the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of the first authorized traffic value Billing processing.
  • the B2C charging network element is a network element that is mainly used for charging the terminal user.
  • the B2C charging network element is, for example, an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS, Convergent). Billing System) Network element.
  • OCS online charging system
  • CBS convergent charging system
  • Billing System Billing System
  • the B2B charging network element is a network element that is mainly used for accounting for enterprise users (for example, a traffic sponsor, abbreviated as a sponsor).
  • the B2B charging network element is, for example, a B2B Billing system network element.
  • a traffic sponsor (referred to as a sponsor) may be a partner of a telecom operator such as Tencent, Google or Baidu.
  • the service indicated by the service identifier may be a traffic sponsored service, and the traffic sponsored service may be, for example, WeChat or Tencent Video. Business.
  • the first application traffic value may be carried in the first traffic request request message.
  • the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value (the default application traffic value may be, for example, a single 5M or 15M or other value).
  • the first application flow value is a preset application flow value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, for example, the service identifiers may respectively correspond to different preset application traffic values, for example, corresponding presets of WeChat.
  • the application traffic value is 5M, and the corresponding preset application traffic value of Tencent video is 10M).
  • the B2C charging network element exempts the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of 100M. Fee processing.
  • the B2C charging network element first applies for the traffic to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging network element
  • the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal within the current authorized traffic range. Based on the mechanism, the terminal user can learn whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free in a relatively real-time manner. Helps to enhance the user experience. And the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
  • the determining, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier may include: determining Whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, The reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or if the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, The first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element determines, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, that the terminal user identifier is corresponding.
  • the first authorized traffic value may further include: the B2B charging network element determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
  • the B2C charging network element may further include: the B2C charging network element receiving a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, before sending the first traffic request request message, And the traffic monitoring trigger message is sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier. The traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger the B2C charging network element to send the first traffic request request message.
  • the B2C charging network element can be triggered to perform traffic monitoring by the service gateway (for example, SGW, GGSN, or PGW), for example, when the terminal user initiates a certain traffic sponsoring service through the user terminal, the service gateway can monitor the corresponding The service initiation message, after monitoring the corresponding service initiation message, the service gateway can trigger the traffic monitoring by sending a traffic monitoring trigger message to the B2C charging network element.
  • the traffic monitoring trigger message may be, for example, a DCC (diameter credit control) protocol message or other protocol message.
  • the traffic request request message (such as the first traffic request request message or the second traffic request request message) may be a CCR (credit control request) message or other type of message.
  • CCR credit control request
  • the traffic request response message (for example, the first traffic request response message or the second traffic request response message) is a CCA (credit control answer) message or other type of message.
  • CCA credit control answer
  • the B2B charging network element is sent to the B2C charging network element for ringing
  • the first traffic request response message of the first traffic request message may further include: the B2B charging network element receiving a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the The second traffic request request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, and the second traffic request request message is consumed by the B2C charging network element in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier (through the service identifier The indicated traffic sponsored service is consumed.
  • the first authorized traffic value is sent after the first authorized traffic value.
  • the B2B charging network element Determining, by the B2B charging network element, the second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the B2B charging network element The current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the The first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value. ;
  • the B2B charging network element sends a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request response message carries the second Authorizing the traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range Service traffic is free of charge.
  • the B2C charging network element can continue to apply for sponsored traffic to the B2B charging network element after the authorized traffic is exhausted by the terminal user through the traffic sponsoring service indicated by the service identifier. Until the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is exhausted. Each end user of the traffic sponsoring service represented by the service identifier may share the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a B2B charging network element, including:
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a first traffic request request message that carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier from the B2C charging network element.
  • An authorization unit configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, where the sponsor traffic is The current reservable traffic value of the account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic
  • the application request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
  • a sending unit configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic a value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the first authorized traffic value range. Perform charge-free processing.
  • the authorization unit is specifically configured to: determine whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current pre In the case of the remaining traffic value, the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or the first application traffic value does not exceed the current In the case of the reservable traffic value, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the authorization unit is further configured to: based on the first application flow value and location Before the current reservable traffic value of the sponsoring traffic account determines the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request request message carries the service The identifier and the terminal user identifier, the second traffic request request message is sent by the B2C charging network element after the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier consumes the first authorized traffic value;
  • the authorization unit is further configured to determine, according to the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, a second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identity, where the sponsor traffic account is current The reservable traffic value is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request.
  • the message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message, where the second traffic request response message carries the The second traffic request response message, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range.
  • the traffic of the service is free of charge.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a telecommunication service system, which may include: a B2C charging network element and a B2B charging network element, where the B2C charging network element is configured to send the first to the B2B charging network element.
  • the traffic request request message where the first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and an end user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element is configured to receive the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, based on the first application traffic value and the current sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier.
  • the reservable traffic value determines a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the end user identifier, and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain the updated sponsor.
  • the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier
  • the preset application flow value, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value; sending, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message,
  • the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element is for the terminal user.
  • the B2C charging network element is further configured to: before receiving the first traffic request request message, receive a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, where the traffic monitoring trigger message carries the service
  • the identifier and the terminal user identifier are sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier, where the traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger
  • the B2C charging network element sends the first traffic request request message.
  • the B2B charging network element in the telecommunication service system can be used, for example, to perform some or all of the steps performed by the B2B charging network element in the first aspect.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a traffic distribution processing method, including:
  • the enterprise-to-business (B2B) charging network element receives a third traffic request request message (traffic red envelope application request message) from the enterprise-to-user (B2C) charging network element, where the third traffic request request message carries the service
  • the identifier (the service identifier is used to identify the traffic red packet application service) and the terminal user identifier; the B2B charging network element is based on the service identifier
  • the current reservable traffic value of the corresponding sponsored traffic account is determined to determine a third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier (the authorized traffic value is a traffic red packet size), and the sponsor traffic account is currently reservable
  • the traffic value is deducted from the third authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • the B2B charging network element sends a third traffic request response message for responding to the third traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the third traffic request response message carries the third authorized traffic value.
  • the third traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element injects the third authorized traffic value into the traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the third authorized traffic value may be randomly calculated, or the third authorized traffic value may also be the default traffic red packet size. For example, if the third authorized traffic value is 5M, the B2C charging network element injects 5M into the traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a traffic monitoring processing apparatus.
  • the traffic monitoring processing device includes a storage unit, a communication interface, and a processor coupled to the storage unit and the communication interface.
  • the storage unit is configured to store instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the instructions
  • the communication interface is configured to communicate with other devices under the control of the processor.
  • the method of the first aspect may be performed in accordance with the instructions when the processor is executing the instructions.
  • a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing program code for traffic monitoring processing.
  • the program code includes instructions for performing the method of the first aspect.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is beneficial to improving the real-time performance of the traffic monitoring and charging, and is further beneficial to improving the user experience of using the sponsored traffic.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of several network architectures provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a traffic monitoring process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a traffic distribution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an OCS interface relationship provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5-a is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing traffic monitoring according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5-b to FIG. 5-d are schematic diagrams of providing a centralized parameter format according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing traffic monitoring according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6-b to FIG. 6-c are schematic diagrams showing a centralized parameter format according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing a traffic distribution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7-b to FIG. 7-c are schematic diagrams showing a centralized parameter format according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a B2B charging network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a telecommunication service system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another B2B charging network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Tencent partner
  • Tencent's OTT Over The Top
  • This service can be called “traffic sponsorship service”.
  • the traditional B2B billing system is basically offline settlement and pricing. Therefore, the B2B billing system cannot be deducted in real time when the end user uses the free traffic of the OTT service, or whether the wholesale traffic packet that cannot be monitored in real time by the B2B billing system is exhausted without overdraft. .
  • the terminal user cannot know in real time whether the currently used traffic can be truly free (the wholesale traffic packet may be used after being exhausted), and the actual usage will be After a delay, the B2C billing system can identify which traffic bills are used for traffic bills. In this way, it is not very good for the end user to use the OTT service in real time (for example, the terminal user cannot know in real time whether the current traffic is free).
  • one possible network architecture mainly involves a service gateway, a B2C charging system (such as OCS/CBS), and a B2B billing system (B2B Billing system).
  • the B2B Billing system is deployed in one or more network elements.
  • the different functional components of the B2B Billing system can be deployed in the same or different network elements.
  • the B2C charging system can be deployed in one or more network elements.
  • Different functional components in the B2C charging system can be deployed in the same or different network elements.
  • a network element in which a billing system is deployed may be called a billing network element.
  • a network element in which a B2B billing system is deployed may be referred to as a B2B billing network element.
  • a network element in which a B2C billing system is deployed may be referred to as a B2C billing network element.
  • B2C billing network element a network element in which a B2C billing system is deployed
  • . 1-b exemplifies some possible ways of docking between the B2C billing system, the B2B Billing system, and other devices of the mobile communication network.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a traffic monitoring process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the current quantity monitoring processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application may include:
  • the B2C (Business-to-Customer) charging network element sends a first traffic request request message to the B2B charging network element.
  • the first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and an end user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element receives the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element. Determining, by the B2B charging network element, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, where the sponsor The current reservable traffic value of the traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • the B2B charging network element queries the corresponding sponsored traffic account by using the service identifier, for example.
  • the service identifier for example.
  • the corresponding sponsor traffic account may also be determined based on the sponsor identity.
  • the B2B charging network element sends a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the first traffic request response message carries the first Authorizing the traffic value, the first traffic request response message instructing the B2C charging network element to correspond to the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the first authorized traffic value range Perform charge-free processing.
  • the B2C charging network element is a network element that performs charging mainly for the terminal user, where the B2C charging network element is, for example, an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS) network element. .
  • the B2B charging network element is a network element that is mainly used for accounting for enterprise users (for example, a traffic sponsor, abbreviated as a sponsor).
  • the B2B charging network element is, for example, a B2B Billing system network element.
  • a traffic sponsor (referred to as a sponsor) may be a partner of a telecom operator such as Tencent, Google or Baidu.
  • the service indicated by the service identifier may be a traffic sponsored service, and the traffic sponsored service may be, for example, a service such as WeChat or Tencent video.
  • the first application traffic value may be carried in the first traffic request request message.
  • the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value (the default application traffic value may be, for example, a single 5M or 15M or other value).
  • the first application flow value is a preset application flow value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, for example, the service identifiers may respectively correspond to different preset application traffic values, for example, corresponding presets of WeChat.
  • the application traffic value is 5M, and the corresponding preset application traffic value of Tencent video is 10M).
  • the B2C charging network element exempts the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of 100M. Fee processing.
  • the B2C charging network element first applies for the traffic to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging network element
  • the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal within the current authorized traffic range.
  • the terminal user can learn in a relatively real-time manner whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free. Helps to enhance the user experience.
  • the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
  • the determining, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier may include: determining Whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, The reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or if the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, The first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element determines, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, that the terminal user identifier is corresponding.
  • the first authorized traffic value may further include: the B2B charging network element determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
  • the B2C charging network element may further include: the B2C charging network element receiving a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, before sending the first traffic request request message, And the traffic monitoring trigger message is sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier. The traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger the B2C charging network element to send the first traffic request request message.
  • the B2C charging network element can be triggered to perform traffic monitoring by the service gateway (for example, SGW, GGSN, or PGW), for example, when the terminal user initiates a certain traffic sponsoring service through the user terminal, the service gateway can monitor the corresponding The service initiation message, after monitoring the corresponding service initiation message, the service gateway can trigger the traffic monitoring by sending a traffic monitoring trigger message to the B2C charging network element.
  • the traffic monitoring trigger message is, for example, a Diameter Credit Control (DCC) protocol message or other protocol message.
  • DCC Diameter Credit Control
  • the traffic request request message (such as the first traffic request request message or the second traffic request request message) may be a CCR (credit control request) message or other type of message.
  • CCR credit control request
  • the traffic request response message (for example, the first traffic request response message or the second traffic request response message) is a CCA (credit control answer) message or other type of message.
  • CCA credit control answer
  • the B2B charging network element is sent to the B2C charging network element for ringing
  • the first traffic request response message of the first traffic request message may further include: the B2B charging network element receiving a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the The second traffic request request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, and the second traffic request request message is consumed by the B2C charging network element in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier (through the service identifier The indicated traffic sponsored service is consumed.
  • the first authorized traffic value is sent after the first authorized traffic value.
  • the B2B charging network element Determining, by the B2B charging network element, the second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the B2B charging network element The current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the The first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value. ;
  • the B2B charging network element sends a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request response message carries the second Authorizing the traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range Service traffic is free of charge.
  • the B2C charging network element can continue to apply for sponsored traffic to the B2B charging network element after the authorized traffic is exhausted by the terminal user through the traffic sponsoring service indicated by the service identifier. Until the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is exhausted. Each end user of the traffic sponsoring service represented by the service identifier may share the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another traffic monitoring process according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • another traffic monitoring processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application is provided.
  • Can include:
  • the B2C charging network element sends a third traffic request request message (traffic red packet application request message) to the B2B charging network element.
  • the third traffic request request message carries a service identifier (the service identifier is used to identify a traffic red packet application service) and an end user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element receives the third traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the third traffic request request message carries a service identifier, where the service identifier is used to identify a traffic red packet. Apply for business) and end user identification.
  • the B2B charging network element determines, according to the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier (the authorized traffic value is the traffic red packet size).
  • the B2B charging network element deducts the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account from the third authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • the B2B charging network element sends a third traffic request response message for responding to the third traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the third traffic request response message carries the third authorized traffic.
  • the third traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element injects the third authorized traffic value into the traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2C charging network element injects the first authorized traffic value into a traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element and the B2C charging network element cooperate to complete a mechanism for allocating traffic red packets for the end user.
  • Partner (sponsor) registered operator management platform (operator management platform may be an aggregation platform or a dedicated operation management platform).
  • the operator management platform is approved for registration through the partner.
  • Partner login operator partner operation platform The partner selects the traffic wholesale package from the B2B product catalog.
  • the operator allows the partner to order a B2B traffic wholesale package and synchronize the ordered B2B traffic wholesale package to the B2B Billing system.
  • the B2B billing system triggers the package order processing (performs the monthly closing operation), and the B2B Billing system credits the given traffic resources to the partner's traffic account.
  • the service identifier of the packaged Tencent OTT service is synchronized to the service gateway (SCG or GGSN or PGW, etc.).
  • the service identity of the Tencent OTT service is synchronized to the B2C charging system, which is a real-time traffic-free service of the B2B charging system.
  • the service gateway After the end user accesses the Internet, the service gateway performs real-time interactive monitoring with the B2C billing system through, for example, the Gy interface; the B2C billing system and the B2B billing system monitor and deliver in real time.
  • Operator IT build systems are different and management processes are different.
  • the above describes a self-service management platform in which operators have partners, and partners can register and order through Internet self-service methods and the like.
  • FIG. 5-a is a schematic flowchart of another traffic monitoring process according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • another embodiment of the present application provides another A traffic monitoring processing method may include:
  • the user terminal sends a service to initiate a request to use a sponsor (such as Tencent) traffic sponsoring service (such as OTT service such as WeChat).
  • a sponsor such as Tencent
  • OTT service such as WeChat
  • the service initiation request carries an end user identifier, a service identifier, and the like.
  • the service identifier is a service identifier of the traffic sponsored service.
  • the service gateway (such as the SCG or the GGSN or the PGW), after monitoring the service initiation message sent by the user terminal, the service gateway sends a traffic monitoring trigger message carrying the service identifier and the terminal user identifier to the B2C charging network element.
  • the traffic monitoring trigger message is, for example, a DCC protocol message.
  • the B2C charging network element After receiving the traffic monitoring trigger message, the B2C charging network element sends a message to the B2B charging network element when the user terminal determines that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service based on the service identifier.
  • a CCR message the first CCR message carries a B2B-data-info parameter such as an end user identifier, the service identifier, and a first application traffic value.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the first CCR message is as shown in FIG. 5-b.
  • the B2B charging network element queries, according to the service identifier carried in the first CCR message, that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service, and queries the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element determines whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account.
  • the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, or if the first The application traffic value exceeds the current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, and the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element records the first authorized traffic value and the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element deducts the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • the B2B charging network element sends a first CCA cancellation message to the B2C charging network element for responding to the first CCR message.
  • the first CCA message carries the B2B-data-info parameter, such as the first authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the terminal user identifier.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the first CCA message is as shown in FIG. 5-c.
  • the B2B charging network element records a correspondence between the first authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the terminal user identifier. Subsequently, the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic of the traffic sponsored service consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of the first authorized traffic value.
  • the service gateway monitors that the user terminal uses the related traffic fragment of the traffic sponsoring service, the traffic value of the traffic fragment is reported to the B2C charging network element.
  • the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal in the range of the first authorized traffic value.
  • the B2C charging network element deducts the traffic consumed by the user terminal from the first authorized traffic value.
  • the B2C charging network element After the first authorized traffic value is used up by the user terminal, the B2C charging network element sends a second CCR message to the B2B charging network element by using a CCR interface, where the second CCR message is carried.
  • the B2B-data-info parameter such as the service identifier and the second application flow value.
  • the second CCR message may also carry the used authorized traffic value and the like.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the second CCR message is as shown in FIG. 5-d.
  • the B2B charging network element may deduct the used traffic value from the sponsored traffic account and perform the step of authorizing the traffic for the terminal user.
  • the B2B charging network element may continue to authorize the traffic value for the user terminal until the reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is used up.
  • the B2C charging network element first applies for the traffic to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging network element
  • the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal within the current authorized traffic range.
  • the terminal user can learn in a relatively real-time manner whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free. Helps to enhance the user experience.
  • the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
  • FIG. 6-a is a schematic flowchart of another traffic monitoring process according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • another embodiment of the present application provides another A traffic monitoring processing method may include:
  • the user terminal sends a service to initiate a request to use a sponsor (such as Tencent) traffic sponsoring service (such as OTT service such as WeChat).
  • a sponsor such as Tencent
  • OTT service such as WeChat
  • the service initiation request carries a user identifier, a service identifier, and the like.
  • the service identifier is a service identifier of the traffic sponsored service.
  • the service gateway (such as the SCG or the GGSN or the PGW), after monitoring the service initiation message sent by the user terminal, the service gateway sends a traffic monitoring trigger message carrying the service identifier and the terminal user identifier to the B2C charging network element (for example, For DCC protocol messages).
  • the B2C charging network element for example, For DCC protocol messages.
  • the B2C charging network element After receiving the traffic monitoring trigger message, the B2C charging network element sends the first to the B2B charging network element when determining that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service based on the service identifier.
  • the third CCR message carries the B2B-data-info parameter of the terminal user identifier, the service identifier, and the like.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the third CCR message is as shown in FIG. 6-b.
  • the B2B charging network element queries, according to the service identifier carried in the third CCR message, that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service, and queries the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element determines whether the default application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account.
  • the default application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the default application traffic value is used as the third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, or if the default application traffic value is used. Exceeding the stated The current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, and the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element records the third authorized traffic value and the terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element deducts the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account from the third authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
  • the B2B charging network element sends a third CCA message for responding to the third CCR message to the B2C charging network element, where the third CCA message carries the third authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the B2B-data-info parameters such as end user ID.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the third CCA message is as shown in FIG. 5-c.
  • the B2B charging network element records a correspondence between the third authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the terminal user identifier. Subsequently, the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic of the traffic sponsored service consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the third authorized traffic value range.
  • the service gateway monitors that the user terminal uses the related traffic fragment of the traffic sponsoring service, the traffic value of the traffic fragment is reported to the B2C charging network element.
  • the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal in the range of the third authorized traffic value.
  • the B2C charging network element deducts the traffic consumed by the user terminal from the third authorized traffic value.
  • the B2C charging network element After the third authorized traffic value is used up by the user terminal, the B2C charging network element sends a fourth CCR message to the B2B charging network element by using the CCR interface, where the fourth CCR message is portable.
  • the B2B-data-info parameter such as the service identifier and the fourth application flow value. It can also carry the authorized traffic value and so on.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the fourth CCR message is as shown in FIG. 6-c.
  • the B2B charging network element may deduct the used traffic value from the sponsored traffic account and perform the step of authorizing the traffic for the terminal user. If the user terminal continues to use the traffic sponsored service, the B2B charging network element may continue to authorize the traffic value for the user terminal until the reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is used up.
  • the B2C charging network element first applies the default traffic value to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging is performed.
  • the network element can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier within the current authorized traffic range. Based on the mechanism, the terminal user can learn whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free in a relatively real-time manner. This will help improve the user experience. And the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
  • the following is an example of a scenario in which an end user grabs a sponsor's traffic red envelope in real time.
  • This scenario is a process of distributing traffic from the sponsor's traffic account, which is specifically distributed to the end user in the form of traffic red packets (injecting the end user's OCS account).
  • Flow process.
  • This process is a non-session type operation.
  • the multiplexable Ro interface can be implemented by extending the B2B-data-info parameter of CCR/CCA.
  • FIG. 7-a is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a traffic distribution according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7-a, another embodiment of the present application provides a The traffic distribution processing method may include:
  • the end user initiates a red packet preemption message, for example, through a traffic red packet platform of a sponsor (such as Tencent).
  • a sponsor such as Tencent
  • the service gateway (such as the SCG or the GGSN) identifies the red packet service identifier, and triggers the real-time red packet grab message to the B2C charging network element.
  • the B2C charging network element identifies that the terminal user initiates the robbery red packet service, and the B2C charging network element sends a fifth CCR message to the B2B Billing network element.
  • the fifth CCR message carries the service identifier (the service identifier of the red packet service) and the terminal user identifier (such as the phone number, etc.)
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the fifth CCR message can be, for example, as shown in FIG. 7-b.
  • the B2B Billing network element checks, according to the service identifier carried in the fifth CCR message, that the current terminal user accesses the red packet robbing service, and after the verification succeeds, obtains the sponsor's traffic account by using the service identifier query.
  • the B2B Billing network element determines the traffic red envelope authorization value according to the rushable traffic value of the sponsor's traffic account.
  • the traffic red packet application value is the traffic red packet authorization value, and the authorized traffic is deducted from the punctable traffic value. If the current rushable traffic value is less than the traffic red packet application value, the rushable traffic value is used as the traffic red envelope authorization value, and the rushable traffic value is deducted to zero.
  • the traffic red packet allocation algorithm may be multiple, as follows: The network element may pre-calculate the total number of traffic red packets and the size of the traffic that can be robbed: for example: The total red envelope flow rate is 300M. If 10 red envelopes are set and the ratio of available for grabbing is 10%, the 270M traffic is pre-divided into 27M, and then the remaining 30M traffic is used as the luck luck.
  • the 27M from which the red envelope has been allocated is preferentially left, and then the remaining 30M is provided in a stepwise manner: for example, the first terminal user allocates 10M, the second terminal user 5M, and so on.
  • the delivered traffic red envelope authorization value is equal to the pre-allocated 27M+ spelling gas portion (for example, 3M).
  • the B2B billing network element sends a fifth CCA message to the B2C charging network element, where the fifth CCA message carries the terminal user identifier, the traffic red envelope authorization value, and the service identifier.
  • the format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the fifth CCA message can be, for example, as shown in FIG. 7-c.
  • the B2C charging network element determines that if the authorized traffic is sent by the B2B Billing, the traffic red envelope authorization value is injected into the traffic account of the terminal user, and the price of the redemption ticket is 0.
  • the B2C charging network element can also return a CCA (event) success to the GGSN.
  • CCA event
  • the B2B charging network element and the B2C charging network element cooperate to complete a mechanism for allocating traffic red packets for the end user.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a B2B charging network element 800, including:
  • the receiving unit 810 is configured to receive a first traffic request request message that carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier from the B2C charging network element.
  • the authorization unit 820 is configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, where the sponsor is The current reservable traffic value of the traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first a traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
  • the sending unit 830 is configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorization a traffic value, wherein the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element is in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier
  • the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed in the range of the first authorized traffic value is subjected to a charge-free processing.
  • the authorization unit is specifically configured to: determine whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current pre In the case of the remaining traffic value, the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or the first application traffic value does not exceed the current In the case of the reservable traffic value, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  • the authorization unit 820 is further configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the first authorization corresponding to the terminal user identifier. Before the traffic value, it is determined that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
  • the receiving unit 810 is further configured to receive a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request request message carries the The service identifier and the terminal user identifier are sent by the B2C charging network element after the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier has consumed the first authorized traffic value.
  • the authorization unit 820 is further configured to determine, according to the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, a second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identity, where the sponsor traffic account is The current reservable traffic value is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request.
  • the request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value.
  • the sending unit 830 is further configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message, where the second traffic request response message carries the a second authorized traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element uses the service identifier that is consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range.
  • the corresponding service traffic is free of charge processing.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a telecommunication service system, which may include: a B2C charging network element 910 and a B2B charging network element 920, wherein the B2C charging network element 910 is configured to the B2B.
  • the charging network element sends a first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and a terminal user identifier.
  • the B2B charging network element 920 is configured to receive the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, based on the first application traffic value and the current sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier.
  • the reserved traffic value determines a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain the updated sponsored traffic.
  • a reservable traffic value of the account where the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier.
  • the service identifier corresponding to the user terminal should be consumed within the first flow value range authorized service traffic Free charge processing.
  • the B2C charging network element 910 is further configured to: before receiving the first traffic request request message, receive a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, where the traffic monitoring trigger message carries the Business
  • the identifier and the terminal user identifier are sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier, where the traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger
  • the B2C charging network element sends the first traffic request request message.
  • the B2B charging network element in the telecommunication service system can be used, for example, to perform some or all of the steps performed by the B2B charging network element in the first aspect.
  • the B2B charging network element 1000 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the storage unit 1010 is configured to store instructions
  • the processor 1020 is configured to execute the instructions
  • the communication interface 1020 is configured to communicate with other devices under the control of the processor 1030.
  • the processor 1030 executes the instructions, any one of the above embodiments of the present application may be performed according to the instructions.
  • the processor 1030 can also be referred to as a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the storage unit 1010 may include a read only memory and a random access memory, and provides instructions, data, and the like to the processor 1030.
  • a portion of storage unit 1010 may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the components of the B2B charging network element 1000 in a particular application are coupled together, for example, via a bus system.
  • the bus system can also include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 1040 in the figure. The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1030 or implemented by the processor 1030.
  • Processor 1030 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1030 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 1030 may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, an off-the-shelf programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
  • the processor 1030 can implement or perform the various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the storage unit 1010.
  • the processor 1030 can read the information in the storage unit 1010 and complete the steps of the above method in combination with hardware.
  • the B2B charging network element 1000 performs the method flow in steps 201-203 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the B2B charging network element 1000 can also perform the method flow corresponding to the B2B charging network element in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 5-a, FIG. 6-a, and FIG.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the indirect coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed herein may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer readable storage medium A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

Disclosed are a traffic monitoring processing method, and related apparatus and system. A traffic monitoring processing method, comprising: a B2B charging network element receiving a first traffic application request message from a B2C charging network element; the B2B charging network element determining, based on a first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of a sponsor traffic account corresponding to a service identifier, a first authorization traffic value corresponding to a terminal user identifier; and sending, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic application response message for responding to the first traffic application request message. The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention is favourable for improving the timeliness of traffic monitoring charging, and thus is favourable for improving the usage experience of a user for sponsored traffic.

Description

流量监控处理方法和相关装置和系统Traffic monitoring processing method and related device and system
本申请要求于2016年6月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610507022.6,发明名称为“流量监控处理方法和相关装置和系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201610507022.6, entitled "Traffic Monitoring Processing Method and Related Devices and Systems", filed on June 30, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信计算机技术领域,具体主要涉及了流量监控处理方法和相关装置和系统。The present application relates to the field of communication computer technologies, and in particular, to a traffic monitoring and processing method and related devices and systems.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术进步,特别是网际互联协议(IP,Internet Protocol)技术和信息技术的发展,电信、信息技术、媒体和消费电子等行业之间逐渐融合,电信业正面临着巨大的变革。未来几年是电信业转型的一个关键时期,数字电信业务已开始逐渐替代传统电信业务。电信运营商与一些合作伙伴之间携手合作的商业模式将逐渐成为未来的电信市场发展的主流方向。电信运营商的合作伙伴可能是内容提供商、服务提供商、应用提供商或其他机构企业等。With the advancement of technology, especially the development of Internet Protocol (IP) technology and information technology, and the integration of telecommunications, information technology, media and consumer electronics industries, the telecommunications industry is facing tremendous changes. The next few years will be a critical period for the transformation of the telecommunications industry, and digital telecommunications services have begun to gradually replace traditional telecommunications services. The business model of cooperation between telecom operators and some partners will gradually become the mainstream direction of the development of the telecom market in the future. The partner of the telecom operator may be a content provider, a service provider, an application provider, or another institutional enterprise.
有些合作伙伴会为用户提供流量赞助,这种合作伙伴可称赞助商,例如腾讯为微信用户提供流量赞助。对于合作伙伴的从运营商批发的流量资源,一般是通过专门的B2B(Business to Business,企业对企业)计费系统来进行计费处理,然而传统的B2B计费系统基本都是离线结算批价,而基于离线结算批价能力,通常是难以支持电信运营商流量经营活动中实时体验,最终影响终端用户的流量使用体验。Some partners offer traffic sponsorship to users, and such partners can be called sponsors, such as Tencent to provide traffic sponsorship for WeChat users. For the partner's wholesale traffic resources from the operator, the billing process is generally performed through a dedicated B2B (Business to Business) billing system. However, the traditional B2B billing system is basically offline settlement and pricing. Based on the offline settlement pricing capability, it is often difficult to support the real-time experience of the telecom operator's traffic management activities, which ultimately affects the end user's traffic experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例流量监控处理方法和相关装置和系统。The traffic monitoring processing method and related devices and systems of the embodiments of the present application.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种流量监控处理方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a traffic monitoring and processing method, including:
企业对企业(B2B)计费网元接收来自企业对用户(B2C)计费网元的第一流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第一流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识和终端用户标识;所述B2B计费网元基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值。所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The enterprise-to-business (B2B) charging network element receives the first traffic requesting request message from the enterprise-to-user (B2C) charging network element, where the first traffic requesting request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier; Determining, by the B2B charging network element, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, where the sponsor traffic is The current reservable traffic value of the account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account. The B2B charging network element sends a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic a value, the first traffic request response message instructing the B2C charging network element to exempt the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of the first authorized traffic value Billing processing.
其中,B2C计费网元是主要针对终端用户进行计费的网元,所述B2C计费网元例如为在线计费系统(OCS,Online Charging System)网元或者融合计费系统(CBS,Convergent Billing System)网元。The B2C charging network element is a network element that is mainly used for charging the terminal user. The B2C charging network element is, for example, an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS, Convergent). Billing System) Network element.
其中,B2B计费网元是主要针对企业用户(例如流量赞助商,简称赞助商)计费的网元。B2B计费网元例如为B2B Billing系统网元。The B2B charging network element is a network element that is mainly used for accounting for enterprise users (for example, a traffic sponsor, abbreviated as a sponsor). The B2B charging network element is, for example, a B2B Billing system network element.
流量赞助商(简称赞助商)例如可能是腾讯、谷歌或百度等电信运营商的合作伙伴。业务标识所表示的业务可以是流量赞助业务,流量赞助业务例如可能是微信或腾讯视频等业 务。A traffic sponsor (referred to as a sponsor) may be a partner of a telecom operator such as Tencent, Google or Baidu. The service indicated by the service identifier may be a traffic sponsored service, and the traffic sponsored service may be, for example, WeChat or Tencent Video. Business.
其中,第一申请流量值可携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息中。或所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值(默认的申请流量值例如可为单次5M或15M或其他值)。或者,第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值例如不同的所述业务标识可分别对应不同的预设申请流量值,例如微信的对应预设申请流量值为5M,腾讯视频的对应预设申请流量值为10M)。The first application traffic value may be carried in the first traffic request request message. Or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value (the default application traffic value may be, for example, a single 5M or 15M or other value). Or the first application flow value is a preset application flow value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, for example, the service identifiers may respectively correspond to different preset application traffic values, for example, corresponding presets of WeChat. The application traffic value is 5M, and the corresponding preset application traffic value of Tencent video is 10M).
举例来说,假设所述第一授权流量值为100M,那么所述B2C计费网元对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在100M范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。For example, if the first authorized traffic value is 100M, the B2C charging network element exempts the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of 100M. Fee processing.
可以看出,上述举例方案中,由于B2C计费网元是先向B2B计费网元申请流量,当从B2B计费网元申请到授权流量(即赞助流量)之后,B2C计费网元便可对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在当前授权流量范围内消费的流量进行免计费处理,基于这样的机制,终端用户可以相对较为实时的获悉当前使用的流量是否可以享受免费,这样有利于提升用户体验。并且流量先申请后使用的机制有利于降低后期话单费用处理的复杂度。It can be seen that, in the foregoing example, the B2C charging network element first applies for the traffic to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging network element The user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal within the current authorized traffic range. Based on the mechanism, the terminal user can learn whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free in a relatively real-time manner. Helps to enhance the user experience. And the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述基于第一申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值可包括:判断第一申请流量值是否超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,其中,在所述第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值;或在所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。In some possible implementations of the present invention, the determining, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier may include: determining Whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, The reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or if the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, The first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述B2B计费网元基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值之前还可包括:所述B2B计费网元确定所述业务标识所表示的业务为所述赞助商的流量赞助业务。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the B2B charging network element determines, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, that the terminal user identifier is corresponding. The first authorized traffic value may further include: the B2B charging network element determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述B2C计费网元在发送所述第一流量申请请求消息之前还可以包括:所述B2C计费网元接收来自业务网关的流量监控触发消息,所述流量监控触发消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述流量监控触发消息是所述业务网关在监控到携带所述终端用户标识和所述业务标识的业务发起消息后发送的,所述流量监控触发消息用于触发所述B2C计费网元发送所述第一流量申请请求消息。In some possible implementations of the present invention, the B2C charging network element may further include: the B2C charging network element receiving a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, before sending the first traffic request request message, And the traffic monitoring trigger message is sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier. The traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger the B2C charging network element to send the first traffic request request message.
也就是说,可由业务网关(例如SGW、GGSN或PGW)等来触发所述B2C计费网元进行流量监控,例如当终端用户通过用户终端发起某个流量赞助业务时,业务网关可以监控到相应的业务发起消息,在监控到相应的业务发起消息之后,业务网关便可通过向B2C计费网元发送流量监控触发消息,来触发流量监控。流量监控触发消息例如可为DCC(diameter credit control,直径信用控制)协议消息或其他协议消息。That is, the B2C charging network element can be triggered to perform traffic monitoring by the service gateway (for example, SGW, GGSN, or PGW), for example, when the terminal user initiates a certain traffic sponsoring service through the user terminal, the service gateway can monitor the corresponding The service initiation message, after monitoring the corresponding service initiation message, the service gateway can trigger the traffic monitoring by sending a traffic monitoring trigger message to the B2C charging network element. The traffic monitoring trigger message may be, for example, a DCC (diameter credit control) protocol message or other protocol message.
其中,流量申请请求消息(如第一流量申请请求消息或第二流量申请请求消息)可为CCR(credit control request,信用控制请求)消息或者其他类型的消息。The traffic request request message (such as the first traffic request request message or the second traffic request request message) may be a CCR (credit control request) message or other type of message.
其中,流量申请响应消息(例如第一流量申请响应消息或第二流量申请响应消息)为CCA(credit control answer,信用控制响应)消息或者其他类型的消息。The traffic request response message (for example, the first traffic request response message or the second traffic request response message) is a CCA (credit control answer) message or other type of message.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响 应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息之后还可包括:所述B2B计费网元接收来自所述B2C计费网元的第二流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第二流量申请请求消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,第二流量申请请求消息由所述B2C计费网元在所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端消费完(通过所述业务标识所表示的流量赞助业务消费完)所述第一授权流量值之后发送。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the B2B charging network element is sent to the B2C charging network element for ringing The first traffic request response message of the first traffic request message may further include: the B2B charging network element receiving a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the The second traffic request request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, and the second traffic request request message is consumed by the B2C charging network element in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier (through the service identifier The indicated traffic sponsored service is consumed. The first authorized traffic value is sent after the first authorized traffic value.
所述B2B计费网元基于第二申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第二授权流量值,所述B2B计费网元将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第二授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值,其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;Determining, by the B2B charging network element, the second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the B2B charging network element The current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the The first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value. ;
所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第二流量申请请求消息的第二流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息携带所述第二授权流量值,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第二授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The B2B charging network element sends a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request response message carries the second Authorizing the traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range Service traffic is free of charge.
也就是说,每次在授权流量被所述终端用户通过所述业务标识所表示的流量赞助业务用尽之后,所述B2C计费网元便可继续向B2B计费网元申请赞助流量,可以直到所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值被用尽为止。使用所述业务标识所表示的流量赞助业务各终端用户可共享所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值。In other words, the B2C charging network element can continue to apply for sponsored traffic to the B2B charging network element after the authorized traffic is exhausted by the terminal user through the traffic sponsoring service indicated by the service identifier. Until the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is exhausted. Each end user of the traffic sponsoring service represented by the service identifier may share the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种B2B计费网元,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a B2B charging network element, including:
接收单元,用于接收来自B2C计费网元的携带业务标识和终端用户标识的第一流量申请请求消息。The receiving unit is configured to receive a first traffic request request message that carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier from the B2C charging network element.
授权单元,用于基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值为与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;An authorization unit, configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, where the sponsor traffic is The current reservable traffic value of the account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic The application request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
发送单元,用于向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。a sending unit, configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic a value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the first authorized traffic value range. Perform charge-free processing.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,在基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值的方面,所述授权单元具体用于:判断第一申请流量值是否超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,在所述第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值;或在所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, determining, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, determining a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier. In an aspect, the authorization unit is specifically configured to: determine whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current pre In the case of the remaining traffic value, the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or the first application traffic value does not exceed the current In the case of the reservable traffic value, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述授权单元还用于,在基于第一申请流量值和所 述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值之前,确定所述业务标识所表示的业务为所述赞助商的流量赞助业务。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the authorization unit is further configured to: based on the first application flow value and location Before the current reservable traffic value of the sponsoring traffic account determines the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述接收单元还用于,接收来自所述B2C计费网元的第二流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第二流量申请请求消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述第二流量申请请求消息由所述B2C计费网元在所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端消费完所述第一授权流量值之后发送;In some possible implementations of the present invention, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request request message carries the service The identifier and the terminal user identifier, the second traffic request request message is sent by the B2C charging network element after the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier consumes the first authorized traffic value;
所述授权单元还用于,基于第二申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第二授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第二授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值,其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;The authorization unit is further configured to determine, according to the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, a second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identity, where the sponsor traffic account is current The reservable traffic value is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request The message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
所述发送单元还用于,向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第二流量申请请求消息的第二流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息携带所述第二授权流量值,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第二授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The sending unit is further configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message, where the second traffic request response message carries the The second traffic request response message, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range. The traffic of the service is free of charge.
本发明第三方面提供一种电信业务系统,可包括:B2C计费网元和B2B计费网元,其中,所述B2C计费网元,用于向所述B2B计费网元发送第一流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第一流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识和终端用户标识。A third aspect of the present invention provides a telecommunication service system, which may include: a B2C charging network element and a B2B charging network element, where the B2C charging network element is configured to send the first to the B2B charging network element. The traffic request request message, where the first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and an end user identifier.
其中,所述B2B计费网元,用于接收来自所述B2C计费网元的所述第一流量申请请求消息,基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The B2B charging network element is configured to receive the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, based on the first application traffic value and the current sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier. The reservable traffic value determines a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the end user identifier, and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain the updated sponsor. a reservable traffic value of the traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier The preset application flow value, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value; sending, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, The first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element is for the terminal user. The service identifier corresponding to the identifier corresponding to the user terminal within the first consumer authorization service traffic flow range Free charge processing.
在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,B2C计费网元还用于,在发送所述第一流量申请请求消息之前接收来自业务网关的流量监控触发消息,所述流量监控触发消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述流量监控触发消息是所述业务网关在监控到携带所述终端用户标识和所述业务标识的业务发起消息后发送的,所述流量监控触发消息用于触发所述B2C计费网元发送所述第一流量申请请求消息。In some possible implementations of the present invention, the B2C charging network element is further configured to: before receiving the first traffic request request message, receive a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, where the traffic monitoring trigger message carries the service The identifier and the terminal user identifier are sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier, where the traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger The B2C charging network element sends the first traffic request request message.
其中,电信业务系统中的B2B计费网元例如可用于执行第一方面中B2B计费网元所执行的部分或全部步骤。The B2B charging network element in the telecommunication service system can be used, for example, to perform some or all of the steps performed by the B2B charging network element in the first aspect.
本发明实施例第四方面提供一种流量分配处理方法,包括:A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a traffic distribution processing method, including:
企业对企业(B2B)计费网元接收来自企业对用户(B2C)计费网元的第三流量申请请求消息(流量红包申请请求消息),其中,所述第三流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识(所述业务标识用于标识流量红包申请业务)和终端用户标识;所述B2B计费网元基于所述业务标 识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第三授权流量值(授权流量值即为流量红包大小),将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第三授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值。所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第三流量申请请求消息的第三流量申请响应消息,第三流量申请响应消息携带所述第三授权流量值,所述第三流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元将第三授权流量值注入所述终端用户标识所对应的流量账户。The enterprise-to-business (B2B) charging network element receives a third traffic request request message (traffic red envelope application request message) from the enterprise-to-user (B2C) charging network element, where the third traffic request request message carries the service The identifier (the service identifier is used to identify the traffic red packet application service) and the terminal user identifier; the B2B charging network element is based on the service identifier The current reservable traffic value of the corresponding sponsored traffic account is determined to determine a third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier (the authorized traffic value is a traffic red packet size), and the sponsor traffic account is currently reservable The traffic value is deducted from the third authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account. The B2B charging network element sends a third traffic request response message for responding to the third traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the third traffic request response message carries the third authorized traffic value. The third traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element injects the third authorized traffic value into the traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
其中,第三授权流量值可随机计算出,或者第三授权流量值也可为默认流量红包大小。举例来说,假设所述第三授权流量值为5M,那么所述B2C计费网元将5M注入所述终端用户标识所对应的流量账户。The third authorized traffic value may be randomly calculated, or the third authorized traffic value may also be the default traffic red packet size. For example, if the third authorized traffic value is 5M, the B2C charging network element injects 5M into the traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
此外,本申请实施例第五方面提供一种流量监控处理装置。流量监控处理装置包括存储单元、通信接口及与存储单元和通信接口耦合的处理器。所述存储单元用于存储指令,所述处理器用于执行所述指令,所述通信接口用于在所述处理器的控制下与其他设备进行通信。当所述处理器在执行所述指令时可根据所述指令执行第一方面中的方法。In addition, a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a traffic monitoring processing apparatus. The traffic monitoring processing device includes a storage unit, a communication interface, and a processor coupled to the storage unit and the communication interface. The storage unit is configured to store instructions, the processor is configured to execute the instructions, and the communication interface is configured to communicate with other devices under the control of the processor. The method of the first aspect may be performed in accordance with the instructions when the processor is executing the instructions.
此外,本申请实施例第六方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储了用于流量监控处理的程序代码。所述程序代码包括用于执行第一方面中的方法的指令。Furthermore, a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing program code for traffic monitoring processing. The program code includes instructions for performing the method of the first aspect.
本申请实施例的技术方案有利于提高流量监控计费的实时性,进而有利于提高用户对赞助流量的使用体验。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is beneficial to improving the real-time performance of the traffic monitoring and charging, and is further beneficial to improving the user experience of using the sponsored traffic.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1-a~图1-b为本申请实施例提供的几种网络架构的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of several network architectures provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种流量监控处理方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a traffic monitoring process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种流量分配处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a traffic distribution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本申请实施例提供的OCS接口关系的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an OCS interface relationship provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5-a为本申请实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5-a is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing traffic monitoring according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5-b~图5-d为本申请实施例提供集中参数格式的示意图;FIG. 5-b to FIG. 5-d are schematic diagrams of providing a centralized parameter format according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6-a为本申请实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing traffic monitoring according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6-b~图6-c为本申请实施例提供集中参数格式的示意图;FIG. 6-b to FIG. 6-c are schematic diagrams showing a centralized parameter format according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7-a为本申请实施例提供的另一种流量分配处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing a traffic distribution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7-b~图7-c为本申请实施例提供集中参数格式的示意图;FIG. 7-b to FIG. 7-c are schematic diagrams showing a centralized parameter format according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种B2B计费网元的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a B2B charging network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种电信业务系统的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a telecommunication service system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种B2B计费网元的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another B2B charging network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请说明书、权利要求书和附图中出现的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选 地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同的对象,而并非用于描述特定的顺序。The terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, appearing in the specification, the claims, and the drawings are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes steps or units not listed, or Also includes other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products, or devices. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a particular order.
下面通过举例一个现有技术场景来说明现有技术缺陷。The prior art deficiencies are illustrated below by way of an example of a prior art scenario.
例如腾讯(合作伙伴)从运营商处批发流量包后,终端用户访问腾讯的OTT(Over The Top)业务产生流量就可免费,产生流量可免费这种业务可以称之为“流量赞助业务”。传统B2B计费系统基本是离线结算批价,因此终端用户使用OTT业务的免费流量时B2B计费系统无法实时扣除,或者说B2B计费系统无法实时监控的批发流量包是否用尽而不存在透支。由于终端用户的流量消费无法从OTT业务的批发流量包中实时扣掉,造成终端用户不能实时获知当前使用的流量是否能真正免费(批发流量包被用尽之后可能需要付费),实际使用后会延迟一段时间之后,B2C计费系统才能标识哪些流量话单使用的流量费用减免。这样对终端用户实时使用OTT业务感知不是太好(例如终端用户无法实时获知当前流量是否免费)。For example, after Tencent (partner) wholesales the traffic package from the operator, the end user accesses Tencent's OTT (Over The Top) service to generate traffic for free, and the traffic can be free. This service can be called “traffic sponsorship service”. The traditional B2B billing system is basically offline settlement and pricing. Therefore, the B2B billing system cannot be deducted in real time when the end user uses the free traffic of the OTT service, or whether the wholesale traffic packet that cannot be monitored in real time by the B2B billing system is exhausted without overdraft. . As the traffic consumption of the end user cannot be deducted from the wholesale traffic packet of the OTT service in real time, the terminal user cannot know in real time whether the currently used traffic can be truly free (the wholesale traffic packet may be used after being exhausted), and the actual usage will be After a delay, the B2C billing system can identify which traffic bills are used for traffic bills. In this way, it is not very good for the end user to use the OTT service in real time (for example, the terminal user cannot know in real time whether the current traffic is free).
为便于方案理解,下面首先结合相关附图来举例介绍下本申请实施例的方案可能应用到的一些网络架构。For ease of understanding of the solution, some network architectures to which the solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be applied are first described below with reference to the related drawings.
如图1-a举例所示,一种可能的网络架构主要涉及到业务网关、B2C计费系统(如OCS/CBS)和B2B计费系统(B2B Billing系统)。B2B Billing系统部署在一个或多个网元之中,B2B Billing系统的不同功能组件可部署于同一个或不同网元之中。B2C计费系统可部署在一个或多个网元之中,B2C计费系统中的不同功能组件可部署于同一个或不同网元之中。部署了计费系统的网元可称计费网元,例如部署了B2B计费系统的网元可称B2B计费网元,例如部署了B2C计费系统的网元可称B2C计费网元。1-b举例示出了B2C计费系统、B2B Billing系统与移动通信网络的其他设备之间的一些可能对接方式。As shown in Figure 1-a, one possible network architecture mainly involves a service gateway, a B2C charging system (such as OCS/CBS), and a B2B billing system (B2B Billing system). The B2B Billing system is deployed in one or more network elements. The different functional components of the B2B Billing system can be deployed in the same or different network elements. The B2C charging system can be deployed in one or more network elements. Different functional components in the B2C charging system can be deployed in the same or different network elements. A network element in which a billing system is deployed may be called a billing network element. For example, a network element in which a B2B billing system is deployed may be referred to as a B2B billing network element. For example, a network element in which a B2C billing system is deployed may be referred to as a B2C billing network element. . 1-b exemplifies some possible ways of docking between the B2C billing system, the B2B Billing system, and other devices of the mobile communication network.
请参见图2,图2为本申请的一个实施例提供的一种流量监控处理的流程示意图,如图2举例所示,本申请的一个实施例提供的一种电流量监控处理方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a traffic monitoring process according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the current quantity monitoring processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application may include:
201、B2C(Business-to-Customer,企业对用户)计费网元向B2B计费网元发送第一流量申请请求消息。其中,所述第一流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识和终端用户标识。The B2C (Business-to-Customer) charging network element sends a first traffic request request message to the B2B charging network element. The first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and an end user identifier.
202、所述B2B计费网元接收来自所述B2C计费网元的所述第一流量申请请求消息。所述B2B计费网元基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值。202. The B2B charging network element receives the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element. Determining, by the B2B charging network element, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, where the sponsor The current reservable traffic value of the traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
其中,所述B2B计费网元例如利用所述业务标识查询到对应的赞助商流量账户。当然,如果所述第一流量申请请求消息还携带了赞助商标识,那么也可基于赞助商标识确定对应的赞助商流量账户。The B2B charging network element queries the corresponding sponsored traffic account by using the service identifier, for example. Of course, if the first traffic request request message also carries the sponsor identity, the corresponding sponsor traffic account may also be determined based on the sponsor identity.
203、所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。203. The B2B charging network element sends a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the first traffic request response message carries the first Authorizing the traffic value, the first traffic request response message instructing the B2C charging network element to correspond to the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the first authorized traffic value range Perform charge-free processing.
其中,B2C计费网元是主要针对终端用户进行计费的网元,其中,所述B2C计费网元例如为在线计费系统(OCS)网元或者融合计费系统(CBS)网元等。其中,B2B计费网元是主要针对企业用户(例如流量赞助商,简称赞助商)计费的网元。B2B计费网元例如为B2B Billing系统网元。The B2C charging network element is a network element that performs charging mainly for the terminal user, where the B2C charging network element is, for example, an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS) network element. . The B2B charging network element is a network element that is mainly used for accounting for enterprise users (for example, a traffic sponsor, abbreviated as a sponsor). The B2B charging network element is, for example, a B2B Billing system network element.
流量赞助商(简称赞助商)例如可能是腾讯、谷歌或百度等电信运营商的合作伙伴。业 务标识所表示的业务可以是流量赞助业务,流量赞助业务例如可能是微信或腾讯视频等业务。A traffic sponsor (referred to as a sponsor) may be a partner of a telecom operator such as Tencent, Google or Baidu. industry The service indicated by the service identifier may be a traffic sponsored service, and the traffic sponsored service may be, for example, a service such as WeChat or Tencent video.
其中,第一申请流量值可携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息中。或所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值(默认的申请流量值例如可为单次5M或15M或其他值)。或者,第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值例如不同的所述业务标识可分别对应不同的预设申请流量值,例如微信的对应预设申请流量值为5M,腾讯视频的对应预设申请流量值为10M)。The first application traffic value may be carried in the first traffic request request message. Or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value (the default application traffic value may be, for example, a single 5M or 15M or other value). Or the first application flow value is a preset application flow value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, for example, the service identifiers may respectively correspond to different preset application traffic values, for example, corresponding presets of WeChat. The application traffic value is 5M, and the corresponding preset application traffic value of Tencent video is 10M).
举例来说,假设所述第一授权流量值为100M,那么所述B2C计费网元对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在100M范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。For example, if the first authorized traffic value is 100M, the B2C charging network element exempts the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of 100M. Fee processing.
可以看出,本实施例方案中,由于B2C计费网元是先向B2B计费网元申请流量,当从B2B计费网元申请到授权流量(即赞助流量)之后,B2C计费网元便可对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在当前授权流量范围内消费的流量进行免计费处理,基于这样的机制,终端用户可以相对较为实时的获悉当前使用的流量是否可以享受免费,这样有利于提升用户体验。并且流量先申请后使用的机制有利于降低后期话单费用处理的复杂度。It can be seen that, in the solution of the embodiment, the B2C charging network element first applies for the traffic to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging network element The user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal within the current authorized traffic range. Based on the mechanism, the terminal user can learn in a relatively real-time manner whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free. Helps to enhance the user experience. And the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述基于第一申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值可包括:判断第一申请流量值是否超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,其中,在所述第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值;或在所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。In some possible implementations of the present invention, the determining, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier may include: determining Whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, The reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or if the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, The first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述B2B计费网元基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值之前还可包括:所述B2B计费网元确定所述业务标识所表示的业务为所述赞助商的流量赞助业务。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the B2B charging network element determines, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, that the terminal user identifier is corresponding. The first authorized traffic value may further include: the B2B charging network element determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述B2C计费网元在发送所述第一流量申请请求消息之前还可以包括:所述B2C计费网元接收来自业务网关的流量监控触发消息,所述流量监控触发消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述流量监控触发消息是所述业务网关在监控到携带所述终端用户标识和所述业务标识的业务发起消息后发送的,所述流量监控触发消息用于触发所述B2C计费网元发送所述第一流量申请请求消息。In some possible implementations of the present invention, the B2C charging network element may further include: the B2C charging network element receiving a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, before sending the first traffic request request message, And the traffic monitoring trigger message is sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier. The traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger the B2C charging network element to send the first traffic request request message.
也就是说,可由业务网关(例如SGW、GGSN或PGW)等来触发所述B2C计费网元进行流量监控,例如当终端用户通过用户终端发起某个流量赞助业务时,业务网关可以监控到相应的业务发起消息,在监控到相应的业务发起消息之后,业务网关便可通过向B2C计费网元发送流量监控触发消息,来触发流量监控。流量监控触发消息例如为直径信用控制(DCC)协议消息或其他协议消息。That is, the B2C charging network element can be triggered to perform traffic monitoring by the service gateway (for example, SGW, GGSN, or PGW), for example, when the terminal user initiates a certain traffic sponsoring service through the user terminal, the service gateway can monitor the corresponding The service initiation message, after monitoring the corresponding service initiation message, the service gateway can trigger the traffic monitoring by sending a traffic monitoring trigger message to the B2C charging network element. The traffic monitoring trigger message is, for example, a Diameter Credit Control (DCC) protocol message or other protocol message.
其中,流量申请请求消息(如第一流量申请请求消息或第二流量申请请求消息)可为CCR(credit control request,信用控制请求)消息或者其他类型的消息。The traffic request request message (such as the first traffic request request message or the second traffic request request message) may be a CCR (credit control request) message or other type of message.
其中,流量申请响应消息(例如第一流量申请响应消息或第二流量申请响应消息)为CCA(credit control answer,信用控制响应)消息或者其他类型的消息。The traffic request response message (for example, the first traffic request response message or the second traffic request response message) is a CCA (credit control answer) message or other type of message.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响 应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息之后还可包括:所述B2B计费网元接收来自所述B2C计费网元的第二流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第二流量申请请求消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,第二流量申请请求消息由所述B2C计费网元在所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端消费完(通过所述业务标识所表示的流量赞助业务消费完)所述第一授权流量值之后发送。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the B2B charging network element is sent to the B2C charging network element for ringing The first traffic request response message of the first traffic request message may further include: the B2B charging network element receiving a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the The second traffic request request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, and the second traffic request request message is consumed by the B2C charging network element in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier (through the service identifier The indicated traffic sponsored service is consumed. The first authorized traffic value is sent after the first authorized traffic value.
所述B2B计费网元基于第二申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第二授权流量值,所述B2B计费网元将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第二授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值,其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;Determining, by the B2B charging network element, the second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the B2B charging network element The current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the The first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value. ;
所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第二流量申请请求消息的第二流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息携带所述第二授权流量值,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第二授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The B2B charging network element sends a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request response message carries the second Authorizing the traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range Service traffic is free of charge.
也就是说,每次在授权流量被所述终端用户通过所述业务标识所表示的流量赞助业务用尽之后,所述B2C计费网元便可继续向B2B计费网元申请赞助流量,可以直到所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值被用尽为止。使用所述业务标识所表示的流量赞助业务各终端用户可共享所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值。In other words, the B2C charging network element can continue to apply for sponsored traffic to the B2B charging network element after the authorized traffic is exhausted by the terminal user through the traffic sponsoring service indicated by the service identifier. Until the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is exhausted. Each end user of the traffic sponsoring service represented by the service identifier may share the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
请参见图3,图3为本申请的另一个实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理的流程示意图,如图3举例所示,本申请的另一个实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another traffic monitoring process according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, another traffic monitoring processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application is provided. Can include:
301、B2C计费网元向B2B计费网元发送第三流量申请请求消息(流量红包申请请求消息)。所述第三流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识(所述业务标识用于标识流量红包申请业务)和终端用户标识。301. The B2C charging network element sends a third traffic request request message (traffic red packet application request message) to the B2B charging network element. The third traffic request request message carries a service identifier (the service identifier is used to identify a traffic red packet application service) and an end user identifier.
302、所述B2B计费网元接收来自所述B2C计费网元的所述第三流量申请请求消息,所述第三流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识(所述业务标识用于标识流量红包申请业务)和终端用户标识。所述B2B计费网元基于所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第三授权流量值(授权流量值即为流量红包大小)。所述B2B计费网元将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第三授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值。302. The B2B charging network element receives the third traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the third traffic request request message carries a service identifier, where the service identifier is used to identify a traffic red packet. Apply for business) and end user identification. The B2B charging network element determines, according to the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier (the authorized traffic value is the traffic red packet size). The B2B charging network element deducts the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account from the third authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
303、所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第三流量申请请求消息的第三流量申请响应消息,第三流量申请响应消息携带所述第三授权流量值,所述第三流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元将第三授权流量值注入所述终端用户标识所对应的流量账户。303. The B2B charging network element sends a third traffic request response message for responding to the third traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the third traffic request response message carries the third authorized traffic. The third traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element injects the third authorized traffic value into the traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
304、所述B2C计费网元将所述第一授权流量值注入所述终端用户标识对应的流量账户。304. The B2C charging network element injects the first authorized traffic value into a traffic account corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
可以看出,所述B2B计费网元和所述B2C计费网元配合完成了为终端用户分配流量红包的机制。It can be seen that the B2B charging network element and the B2C charging network element cooperate to complete a mechanism for allocating traffic red packets for the end user.
下面再介绍合作伙伴(赞助商)从运营商处批发流量过程。The following is a description of the partner (sponsor) wholesale traffic process from the operator.
合作伙伴(赞助商)注册运营商管理平台(运营商管理平台可能是聚合平台或专用运营管理平台)。运营商管理平台审批通过合作伙伴的注册。合作伙伴登录运营商合作伙伴运营 平台。合作伙伴从B2B产品目录中选取流量批发套餐。运营商让合作伙伴订购B2B流量批发套餐,并将且订购的B2B流量批发套餐同步给B2B Billing系统。B2B billing系统触发套餐订购处理(执行月结操作),B2B Billing系统将赠送流量资源计入合作伙伴的流量账户。Partner (sponsor) registered operator management platform (operator management platform may be an aggregation platform or a dedicated operation management platform). The operator management platform is approved for registration through the partner. Partner login operator partner operation platform. The partner selects the traffic wholesale package from the B2B product catalog. The operator allows the partner to order a B2B traffic wholesale package and synchronize the ordered B2B traffic wholesale package to the B2B Billing system. The B2B billing system triggers the package order processing (performs the monthly closing operation), and the B2B Billing system credits the given traffic resources to the partner's traffic account.
例如套餐打包腾讯OTT业务的业务标识同步给业务网关(SCG或GGSN或PGW等)。腾讯OTT业务的业务标识同步给B2C计费系统,这种业务为B2B计费系统实时免流量业务。后续终端用户上网过程,业务网关通过例如Gy接口与B2C计费系统进行实时交互监控;B2C计费系统与B2B billing系统实时监控交付。For example, the service identifier of the packaged Tencent OTT service is synchronized to the service gateway (SCG or GGSN or PGW, etc.). The service identity of the Tencent OTT service is synchronized to the B2C charging system, which is a real-time traffic-free service of the B2B charging system. After the end user accesses the Internet, the service gateway performs real-time interactive monitoring with the B2C billing system through, for example, the Gy interface; the B2C billing system and the B2B billing system monitor and deliver in real time.
运营商IT构建系统不同,管理流程也不同。例如:上面描述的是运营商有合作伙伴的自助管理平台,合作伙伴可以通过互联网自助方式等等进行注册和订购。Operator IT build systems are different and management processes are different. For example, the above describes a self-service management platform in which operators have partners, and partners can register and order through Internet self-service methods and the like.
从最新3Gpp 32.296d00版本看OCS周边接口看,目前规范暂时没有OCS和B2B Billing之间的专用实时接口。既然OCS和B2B Billing之间还是用作信用控制,因此OCS和B2B billing之间例如可复用Ro接口,例如可用CCR/CCA来进行B2B流量信用控制。基于CCR/CCA中扩展用于携带B2B流量信用控制参数(B2B-Data-Info参数)能力。图4举例了OCS的接口状况示意图。Looking at the OCS peripheral interface from the latest 3Gpp 32.296d00 version, the current specification does not have a dedicated real-time interface between OCS and B2B Billing. Since OCS and B2B Billing are still used as credit control, for example, a Ro interface can be multiplexed between OCS and B2B billing, for example, CCR/CCA can be used for B2B traffic credit control. The ability to carry B2B traffic credit control parameters (B2B-Data-Info parameters) is extended based on CCR/CCA. Figure 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of the interface status of the OCS.
请参见图5-a,图5-a为本申请的另一个实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理的流程示意图,如图5-a举例所示,本申请的另一个实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 5-a, FIG. 5-a is a schematic flowchart of another traffic monitoring process according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5-a, another embodiment of the present application provides another A traffic monitoring processing method may include:
501、用户终端发送请求使用赞助商(如腾讯)流量赞助业务(如微信等OTT业务)的业务发起请求。所述业务发起请求携带终端用户标识和业务标识等。501. The user terminal sends a service to initiate a request to use a sponsor (such as Tencent) traffic sponsoring service (such as OTT service such as WeChat). The service initiation request carries an end user identifier, a service identifier, and the like.
其中,所述业务标识为所述流量赞助业务的业务标识。The service identifier is a service identifier of the traffic sponsored service.
502、业务网关(如SCG或GGSN或者PGW)当监控到用户终端发送的业务发起消息之后,业务网关向在B2C计费网元发送携带所述业务标识和终端用户标识的流量监控触发消息(其中,流量监控触发消息例如为DCC协议消息)。502. The service gateway (such as the SCG or the GGSN or the PGW), after monitoring the service initiation message sent by the user terminal, the service gateway sends a traffic monitoring trigger message carrying the service identifier and the terminal user identifier to the B2C charging network element. The traffic monitoring trigger message is, for example, a DCC protocol message.
503、所述B2C计费网元在接收到所述流量监控触发消息之后,在基于所述业务标识确定所述用户终端使用了所述流量赞助业务的情况下,向B2B计费网元发送第一CCR消息,所述第一CCR消息携带终端用户标识、所述业务标识和第一申请流量值等B2B-data-info参数。503. After receiving the traffic monitoring trigger message, the B2C charging network element sends a message to the B2B charging network element when the user terminal determines that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service based on the service identifier. A CCR message, the first CCR message carries a B2B-data-info parameter such as an end user identifier, the service identifier, and a first application traffic value.
其中,所述第一CCR消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如图5-b举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the first CCR message is as shown in FIG. 5-b.
504、B2B计费网元在基于所述第一CCR消息携带的所述业务标识确定所述用户终端使用了所述流量赞助业务的情况下,查询所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户。504. The B2B charging network element queries, according to the service identifier carried in the first CCR message, that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service, and queries the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier.
505、B2B计费网元判断所述第一申请流量值是否超过所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值。505. The B2B charging network element determines whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account.
其中,若所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,将第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,或者若第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。B2B计费网元记录所述第一授权流量值和所述终端用户标识。If the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, or if the first The application traffic value exceeds the current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, and the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier. The B2B charging network element records the first authorized traffic value and the terminal user identifier.
506、B2B计费网元将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值。506. The B2B charging network element deducts the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
例如假设所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值为1000M,而所述第一授权流量值为20M,那么更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值为1000M-20M=980M。也就是说,在更新之后,所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值为980M。For example, if the current reservable traffic value of the sponsorship traffic account is 1000M, and the first authorized traffic value is 20M, the updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is 1000M-20M= 980M. That is, after the update, the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is 980M.
507、所述B2B计费网元通过向B2C计费网元发送用于响应第一CCR消息的第一CCA消 息,第一CCA消息携带所述第一授权流量值、所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识等B2B-data-info参数。507. The B2B charging network element sends a first CCA cancellation message to the B2C charging network element for responding to the first CCR message. The first CCA message carries the B2B-data-info parameter, such as the first authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the terminal user identifier.
其中,所述第一CCA消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如图5-c举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the first CCA message is as shown in FIG. 5-c.
508、所述B2B计费网元记录所述第一授权流量值、所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识的对应关系。后续,所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述流量赞助业务的流量进行免计费处理。508. The B2B charging network element records a correspondence between the first authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the terminal user identifier. Subsequently, the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic of the traffic sponsored service consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of the first authorized traffic value.
509、当业务网关监控到所述用户终端使用所述流量赞助业务的相关流量分片后,将流量分片的流量值上报所述B2C计费网元。509. After the service gateway monitors that the user terminal uses the related traffic fragment of the traffic sponsoring service, the traffic value of the traffic fragment is reported to the B2C charging network element.
510、所述B2C计费网元对于所述用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的流量进行免计费处理。所述B2C计费网元将所述用户终端消费的流量从所述第一授权流量值扣除。510. The B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal in the range of the first authorized traffic value. The B2C charging network element deducts the traffic consumed by the user terminal from the first authorized traffic value.
511、当所述第一授权流量值被所述用户终端用尽之后,B2C计费网元通过CCR接口向B2B计费网元发送发送第二CCR消息,其中,所述第二CCR消息可携带所述业务标识和第二申请流量值等B2B-data-info参数。第二CCR消息还可携带已用授权流量值等。511. After the first authorized traffic value is used up by the user terminal, the B2C charging network element sends a second CCR message to the B2B charging network element by using a CCR interface, where the second CCR message is carried. The B2B-data-info parameter, such as the service identifier and the second application flow value. The second CCR message may also carry the used authorized traffic value and the like.
其中,所述第二CCR消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如图5-d举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the second CCR message is as shown in FIG. 5-d.
512、B2B计费网元可从所述赞助商流量账户扣除已用流量值,并执行为终端用户授权流量的步骤。512. The B2B charging network element may deduct the used traffic value from the sponsored traffic account and perform the step of authorizing the traffic for the terminal user.
若用户终端后续继续使用所述流量赞助业务,B2B计费网元可继续为用户终端授权流量值,直至所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值用光为止。If the user terminal continues to use the traffic sponsored service, the B2B charging network element may continue to authorize the traffic value for the user terminal until the reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is used up.
可以看出,本实施例方案中,由于B2C计费网元是先向B2B计费网元申请流量,当从B2B计费网元申请到授权流量(即赞助流量)之后,B2C计费网元便可对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在当前授权流量范围内消费的流量进行免计费处理,基于这样的机制,终端用户可以相对较为实时的获悉当前使用的流量是否可以享受免费,这样有利于提升用户体验。并且流量先申请后使用的机制有利于降低后期话单费用处理的复杂度。It can be seen that, in the solution of the embodiment, the B2C charging network element first applies for the traffic to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging network element The user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal within the current authorized traffic range. Based on the mechanism, the terminal user can learn in a relatively real-time manner whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free. Helps to enhance the user experience. And the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
请参见图6-a,图6-a为本申请的另一个实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理的流程示意图,如图6-a举例所示,本申请的另一个实施例提供的另一种流量监控处理方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 6-a, FIG. 6-a is a schematic flowchart of another traffic monitoring process according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6-a, another embodiment of the present application provides another A traffic monitoring processing method may include:
601、用户终端发送请求使用赞助商(如腾讯)流量赞助业务(如微信等OTT业务)的业务发起请求。其中,所述业务发起请求携带用户标识和业务标识等。601. The user terminal sends a service to initiate a request to use a sponsor (such as Tencent) traffic sponsoring service (such as OTT service such as WeChat). The service initiation request carries a user identifier, a service identifier, and the like.
其中,所述业务标识为所述流量赞助业务的业务标识。The service identifier is a service identifier of the traffic sponsored service.
602、业务网关(如SCG或GGSN或PGW)当监控到用户终端发送的业务发起消息之后,业务网关向在B2C计费网元发送携带所述业务标识和终端用户标识的流量监控触发消息(例如为DCC协议消息)。602. The service gateway (such as the SCG or the GGSN or the PGW), after monitoring the service initiation message sent by the user terminal, the service gateway sends a traffic monitoring trigger message carrying the service identifier and the terminal user identifier to the B2C charging network element (for example, For DCC protocol messages).
603、所述B2C计费网元在接收到所述流量监控触发消息之后,在基于所述业务标识确定所述用户终端使用了所述流量赞助业务的情况下,向B2B计费网元发送第三CCR消息,所述第三CCR消息携带终端用户标识、所述业务标识等B2B-data-info参数。603. After receiving the traffic monitoring trigger message, the B2C charging network element sends the first to the B2B charging network element when determining that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service based on the service identifier. The third CCR message carries the B2B-data-info parameter of the terminal user identifier, the service identifier, and the like.
其中,所述第三CCR消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如图6-b举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the third CCR message is as shown in FIG. 6-b.
604、B2B计费网元在基于所述第三CCR消息携带的所述业务标识确定所述用户终端使用了所述流量赞助业务的情况下,查询所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户。604. The B2B charging network element queries, according to the service identifier carried in the third CCR message, that the user terminal uses the traffic sponsoring service, and queries the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier.
605、B2B计费网元判断默认申请流量值是否超过所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值。605. The B2B charging network element determines whether the default application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the traffic account.
其中,若所述默认申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,将默认申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第三授权流量值,或者若默认申请流量值超出所述 流量账户当前的可预留流量值,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第三授权流量值。B2B计费网元记录所述第三授权流量值和所述终端用户标识。If the default application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the default application traffic value is used as the third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, or if the default application traffic value is used. Exceeding the stated The current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, and the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the third authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier. The B2B charging network element records the third authorized traffic value and the terminal user identifier.
606、B2B计费网元将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第三授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值。606. The B2B charging network element deducts the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account from the third authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account.
例如假设所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值为500M,而所述第三授权流量值为50M,那么更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值为500M-50M=450M。也就是说,在更新之后,所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值为450M。For example, if the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account is 500M and the third authorized traffic value is 50M, the reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is 500M-50M== 450M. That is, after the update, the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is 450M.
607、所述B2B计费网元通过向B2C计费网元发送用于响应第三CCR消息的第三CCA消息,第三CCA消息携带所述第三授权流量值、所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识等B2B-data-info参数。607. The B2B charging network element sends a third CCA message for responding to the third CCR message to the B2C charging network element, where the third CCA message carries the third authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the B2B-data-info parameters such as end user ID.
其中,所述第三CCA消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如图5-c举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the third CCA message is as shown in FIG. 5-c.
608、所述B2B计费网元记录所述第三授权流量值、所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识的对应关系。后续,所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第三授权流量值范围内消费的所述流量赞助业务的流量进行免计费处理。608. The B2B charging network element records a correspondence between the third authorized traffic value, the service identifier, and the terminal user identifier. Subsequently, the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic of the traffic sponsored service consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the third authorized traffic value range.
609、当业务网关监控到所述用户终端使用所述流量赞助业务的相关流量分片后,将流量分片的流量值上报所述B2C计费网元。609. After the service gateway monitors that the user terminal uses the related traffic fragment of the traffic sponsoring service, the traffic value of the traffic fragment is reported to the B2C charging network element.
610、所述B2C计费网元对于所述用户终端在所述第三授权流量值范围内消费的流量进行免计费处理。所述B2C计费网元将所述用户终端消费的流量从所述第三授权流量值扣除。610. The B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal in the range of the third authorized traffic value. The B2C charging network element deducts the traffic consumed by the user terminal from the third authorized traffic value.
611、当所述第三授权流量值被所述用户终端用尽之后,B2C计费网元通过CCR接口向B2B计费网元发送发送第四CCR消息,其中,所述第四CCR消息可携带所述业务标识和第四申请流量值等B2B-data-info参数。还可携带已用授权流量值等。611. After the third authorized traffic value is used up by the user terminal, the B2C charging network element sends a fourth CCR message to the B2B charging network element by using the CCR interface, where the fourth CCR message is portable. The B2B-data-info parameter, such as the service identifier and the fourth application flow value. It can also carry the authorized traffic value and so on.
其中,所述第四CCR消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如图6-c举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the fourth CCR message is as shown in FIG. 6-c.
612、B2B计费网元可从所述赞助商流量账户扣除已用流量值,并执行为终端用户授权流量的步骤。若用户终端后续继续使用所述流量赞助业务,B2B计费网元可继续为用户终端授权流量值,直至所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值用光为止。612. The B2B charging network element may deduct the used traffic value from the sponsored traffic account and perform the step of authorizing the traffic for the terminal user. If the user terminal continues to use the traffic sponsored service, the B2B charging network element may continue to authorize the traffic value for the user terminal until the reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is used up.
可以看出,本实施例方案中,由于B2C计费网元是先向B2B计费网元申请默认流量值,当从B2B计费网元申请到授权流量(即赞助流量)之后,B2C计费网元便可对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在当前授权流量范围内消费的流量进行免计费处理,基于这样的机制,终端用户可以相对较为实时的获悉当前使用的流量是否可以享受免费,这样有利于提升用户体验。并且流量先申请后使用的机制有利于降低后期话单费用处理的复杂度。It can be seen that, in the solution of the embodiment, the B2C charging network element first applies the default traffic value to the B2B charging network element, and after applying the authorized traffic (that is, the sponsored traffic) from the B2B charging network element, the B2C charging is performed. The network element can perform charge-free processing on the traffic consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier within the current authorized traffic range. Based on the mechanism, the terminal user can learn whether the currently used traffic can be enjoyed for free in a relatively real-time manner. This will help improve the user experience. And the mechanism of using the traffic after applying first is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the processing of the later bills.
下面举例一个终端用户实时抢领赞助商的流量红包的场景。The following is an example of a scenario in which an end user grabs a sponsor's traffic red envelope in real time.
终端用户实时抢领赞助商(如OTT合作伙伴)批发的流量红包,这个场景是一个流量从赞助商流量账户分发流量的过程,具体通过流量红包的形式分配给终端用户(注入终端用户的OCS账户流量)过程。这个过程是非会话类操作,对于B2B Billing处理过程属于流量信用控制,可复用Ro接口,通过扩展CCR/CCA的B2B-data-info参数来实现。The end user grabs the traffic red envelope of the sponsor (such as OTT partner) in real time. This scenario is a process of distributing traffic from the sponsor's traffic account, which is specifically distributed to the end user in the form of traffic red packets (injecting the end user's OCS account). Flow) process. This process is a non-session type operation. For the B2B Billing process, it belongs to traffic credit control, and the multiplexable Ro interface can be implemented by extending the B2B-data-info parameter of CCR/CCA.
请参见图7-a,图7-a为本申请的另一个实施例提供的一种流量分配处理方法的流程示意图,如图7-a举例所示,本申请的另一个实施例提供的一种流量分配处理方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 7-a, FIG. 7-a is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a traffic distribution according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7-a, another embodiment of the present application provides a The traffic distribution processing method may include:
701、终端用户例如通过赞助商(如腾讯)的流量红包平台发起红包抢领消息。701. The end user initiates a red packet preemption message, for example, through a traffic red packet platform of a sponsor (such as Tencent).
702、业务网关(如SCG或GGSN)识别抢红包业务标识,触发实时红包抢领消息给B2C计费网元。 702. The service gateway (such as the SCG or the GGSN) identifies the red packet service identifier, and triggers the real-time red packet grab message to the B2C charging network element.
703、B2C计费网元识别终端用户发起抢领红包业务,B2C计费网元向给B2B Billing网元发送第五CCR消息。第五CCR消息携带业务标识(抢红包业务的业务标识)和终端用户标识(例如电话号码等)703. The B2C charging network element identifies that the terminal user initiates the robbery red packet service, and the B2C charging network element sends a fifth CCR message to the B2B Billing network element. The fifth CCR message carries the service identifier (the service identifier of the red packet service) and the terminal user identifier (such as the phone number, etc.)
其中,第五CCR消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如可如图7-b举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the fifth CCR message can be, for example, as shown in FIG. 7-b.
704、B2B Billing网元基于第五CCR消息携带的业务标识校验当前终端用户访问了红包抢领业务,在校验成功之后,通过业务标识查询获取赞助商的流量账户。704. The B2B Billing network element checks, according to the service identifier carried in the fifth CCR message, that the current terminal user accesses the red packet robbing service, and after the verification succeeds, obtains the sponsor's traffic account by using the service identifier query.
705、B2B Billing网元根据赞助商的流量账户的可抢购流量值确定流量红包授权值。705. The B2B Billing network element determines the traffic red envelope authorization value according to the rushable traffic value of the sponsor's traffic account.
下面分几个情况来举例说明。Here are a few examples to illustrate.
例如假设第五CCR消息上报了流量红包申请值,那么若当前可抢购流量值大于等于流量红包申请值,则流量红包申请值为流量红包授权值,且从可抢购流量值扣减掉授权流量。若当前可抢购流量值小于流量红包申请值,则将可抢购流量值作为流量红包授权值,同时将可抢购流量值扣减为0。For example, if the fifth CCR message reports the traffic red packet application value, if the current rushable traffic value is greater than or equal to the traffic red packet application value, the traffic red packet application value is the traffic red packet authorization value, and the authorized traffic is deducted from the punctable traffic value. If the current rushable traffic value is less than the traffic red packet application value, the rushable traffic value is used as the traffic red envelope authorization value, and the rushable traffic value is deducted to zero.
又例如,若第五CCR消息没有上报了流量红包申请值,流量红包分配的算法可能多种,如下只是列举一种:网元可以预先计算流量红包总数和可供抢领的流量大小:例如:总红包流量大小为300M,若设置10个红包,以及可供抢领的比例为10%,那么270M流量预先分成27M,然后剩余的30M流量用作拼运气。For another example, if the fifth CCR message does not report the traffic red packet application value, the traffic red packet allocation algorithm may be multiple, as follows: The network element may pre-calculate the total number of traffic red packets and the size of the traffic that can be robbed: for example: The total red envelope flow rate is 300M. If 10 red envelopes are set and the ratio of available for grabbing is 10%, the 270M traffic is pre-divided into 27M, and then the remaining 30M traffic is used as the luck luck.
例如优先从剩下已经分配好红包的27M,然后剩余的30M按照级差方式提供:例如:第一终端用户分配10M,第二终端用户5M,以此类推。下发的流量红包授权值等于预先分配的27M+拼运气部分(例如3M)。For example, the 27M from which the red envelope has been allocated is preferentially left, and then the remaining 30M is provided in a stepwise manner: for example, the first terminal user allocates 10M, the second terminal user 5M, and so on. The delivered traffic red envelope authorization value is equal to the pre-allocated 27M+ spelling gas portion (for example, 3M).
706、B2B Billing网元向B2C计费网元发送第五CCA消息,第五CCA消息携带终端用户标识、流量红包授权值和业务标识等。706. The B2B billing network element sends a fifth CCA message to the B2C charging network element, where the fifth CCA message carries the terminal user identifier, the traffic red envelope authorization value, and the service identifier.
其中,第五CCA消息携带的B2B-data-info参数的格式例如可如图7-c举例所示。The format of the B2B-data-info parameter carried in the fifth CCA message can be, for example, as shown in FIG. 7-c.
707、B2C计费网元判断若是B2B Billing下发了授权流量,则把流量红包授权值注入终端用户的流量账户上,且本次抢购红包的批价费用为0。707. The B2C charging network element determines that if the authorized traffic is sent by the B2B Billing, the traffic red envelope authorization value is injected into the traffic account of the terminal user, and the price of the redemption ticket is 0.
B2C计费网元还可返回CCA(event)成功给GGSN。The B2C charging network element can also return a CCA (event) success to the GGSN.
可以看出,所述B2B计费网元和所述B2C计费网元配合完成了为终端用户分配流量红包的机制。It can be seen that the B2B charging network element and the B2C charging network element cooperate to complete a mechanism for allocating traffic red packets for the end user.
下面还提供可用于执行上述方案的相关装置。Related devices that can be used to perform the above described schemes are also provided below.
参见图8,本发明实施例提供一种B2B计费网元800,包括:Referring to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a B2B charging network element 800, including:
接收单元810,用于接收来自B2C计费网元的携带业务标识和终端用户标识的第一流量申请请求消息。The receiving unit 810 is configured to receive a first traffic request request message that carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier from the B2C charging network element.
授权单元820,用于基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值为与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;The authorization unit 820 is configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, where the sponsor is The current reservable traffic value of the traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first a traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
发送单元830,用于向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在 所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The sending unit 830 is configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorization a traffic value, wherein the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element is in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier The service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed in the range of the first authorized traffic value is subjected to a charge-free processing.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,在基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值的方面,所述授权单元具体用于:判断第一申请流量值是否超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,在所述第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值;或在所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, determining, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, determining a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier. In an aspect, the authorization unit is specifically configured to: determine whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds a current pre In the case of the remaining traffic value, the reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or the first application traffic value does not exceed the current In the case of the reservable traffic value, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,授权单元820还用于,在基于第一申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值之前,确定所述业务标识所表示的业务为所述赞助商的流量赞助业务。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the authorization unit 820 is further configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the first authorization corresponding to the terminal user identifier. Before the traffic value, it is determined that the service represented by the service identifier is the sponsored traffic sponsoring service.
在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,所述接收单元810还用于,接收来自所述B2C计费网元的第二流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第二流量申请请求消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述第二流量申请请求消息由所述B2C计费网元在所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端消费完所述第一授权流量值之后发送。In some possible implementation manners of the present disclosure, the receiving unit 810 is further configured to receive a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request request message carries the The service identifier and the terminal user identifier are sent by the B2C charging network element after the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier has consumed the first authorized traffic value.
所述授权单元820还用于,基于第二申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第二授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第二授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值,其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者,所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或,所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值。The authorization unit 820 is further configured to determine, according to the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, a second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identity, where the sponsor traffic account is The current reservable traffic value is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request The request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value.
所述发送单元830还用于,向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第二流量申请请求消息的第二流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息携带所述第二授权流量值,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第二授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The sending unit 830 is further configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message, where the second traffic request response message carries the a second authorized traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element uses the service identifier that is consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range. The corresponding service traffic is free of charge processing.
参见图9,本发明第三方面提供一种电信业务系统,可包括:B2C计费网元910和B2B计费网元920,其中,所述B2C计费网元910,用于向所述B2B计费网元发送第一流量申请请求消息,所述第一流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识和终端用户标识。Referring to FIG. 9, a third aspect of the present invention provides a telecommunication service system, which may include: a B2C charging network element 910 and a B2B charging network element 920, wherein the B2C charging network element 910 is configured to the B2B. The charging network element sends a first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and a terminal user identifier.
所述B2B计费网元920,用于接收来自所述B2C计费网元的所述第一流量申请请求消息,基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The B2B charging network element 920 is configured to receive the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, based on the first application traffic value and the current sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier. The reserved traffic value determines a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain the updated sponsored traffic. a reservable traffic value of the account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier. Determining an application flow value, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value; sending, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, where The first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element identifies the terminal user The service identifier corresponding to the user terminal should be consumed within the first flow value range authorized service traffic Free charge processing.
在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,B2C计费网元910还用于,在发送所述第一流量申请请求消息之前接收来自业务网关的流量监控触发消息,所述流量监控触发消息携带所述业务 标识和所述终端用户标识,所述流量监控触发消息是所述业务网关在监控到携带所述终端用户标识和所述业务标识的业务发起消息后发送的,所述流量监控触发消息用于触发所述B2C计费网元发送所述第一流量申请请求消息。In some possible implementation manners of the present invention, the B2C charging network element 910 is further configured to: before receiving the first traffic request request message, receive a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, where the traffic monitoring trigger message carries the Business The identifier and the terminal user identifier are sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier, where the traffic monitoring trigger message is used to trigger The B2C charging network element sends the first traffic request request message.
其中,电信业务系统中的B2B计费网元例如可用于执行第一方面中B2B计费网元所执行的部分或全部步骤。The B2B charging network element in the telecommunication service system can be used, for example, to perform some or all of the steps performed by the B2B charging network element in the first aspect.
参见图10,本申请实施例提供的B2B计费网元1000包括:Referring to FIG. 10, the B2B charging network element 1000 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
存储单元1010、通信接口1010及与所述存储单元1010和通信接口1020耦合的处理器1030。所述存储单元1010用于存储指令,所述处理器1020用于执行所述指令,所述通信接口1020用于在所述处理器1030的控制下与其他设备进行通信。当所述处理器1030在执行所述指令时可根据所述指令执行本申请上述实施例中的任意一种方法。A storage unit 1010, a communication interface 1010, and a processor 1030 coupled to the storage unit 1010 and the communication interface 1020. The storage unit 1010 is configured to store instructions, the processor 1020 is configured to execute the instructions, and the communication interface 1020 is configured to communicate with other devices under the control of the processor 1030. When the processor 1030 executes the instructions, any one of the above embodiments of the present application may be performed according to the instructions.
处理器1030还可称中央处理单元(CPU,Central Processing Unit)。存储单元1010可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1030提供指令和数据等。存储单元1010的一部分还可包括非易失性随机存取存储器。具体的应用中B2B计费网元1000的各组件例如通过总线系统耦合在一起。总线系统除了可包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统1040。上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可应用于处理器1030中,或由处理器1030实现。处理器1030可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1030中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。其中,上述处理器1030可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。处理器1030可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储单元1010,例如处理器1030可读取存储单元1010中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The processor 1030 can also be referred to as a central processing unit (CPU). The storage unit 1010 may include a read only memory and a random access memory, and provides instructions, data, and the like to the processor 1030. A portion of storage unit 1010 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. The components of the B2B charging network element 1000 in a particular application are coupled together, for example, via a bus system. In addition to the data bus, the bus system can also include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1040 in the figure. The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1030 or implemented by the processor 1030. Processor 1030 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1030 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 1030 may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, an off-the-shelf programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. The processor 1030 can implement or perform the various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the storage unit 1010. For example, the processor 1030 can read the information in the storage unit 1010 and complete the steps of the above method in combination with hardware.
举例来说,B2B计费网元1000执行上述实施例中步骤201-203中的方法流程。或者B2B计费网元1000还可以执行上述图3、图5-a、图6-a、图7-a所述实施例中B2B计费网元对应的方法流程。For example, the B2B charging network element 1000 performs the method flow in steps 201-203 in the foregoing embodiment. Alternatively, the B2B charging network element 1000 can also perform the method flow corresponding to the B2B charging network element in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 3, FIG. 5-a, FIG. 6-a, and FIG.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的间接耦合或者直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the indirect coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed herein may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例的方案的目的。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各实施例中的各功能单元可集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元单独物理存在,也可两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,或者也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence or the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Claims (17)

  1. 一种流量监控处理方法,其特征在于,包括:A traffic monitoring processing method, comprising:
    企业对企业(B2B)计费网元接收来自企业对用户(B2C)计费网元的第一流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第一流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识和终端用户标识;The enterprise-to-business (B2B) charging network element receives the first traffic requesting request message from the enterprise-to-user (B2C) charging network element, where the first traffic requesting request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier;
    基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息中,或所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;Determining, according to the first application flow value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, and currently the reserved traffic account is reservable The traffic value is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request message, or The first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
    向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。Sending, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message, which is sent to the first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic value, the first traffic The application response message indicates that the B2C charging network element performs fee-free processing on the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier that is consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the range of the first authorized traffic value.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于第一申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,包括:判断第一申请流量值是否超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,其中,在所述第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值;或在所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identity, including Determining whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds the current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, The reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or the case where the first application traffic value does not exceed the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account And the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  3. 根据权利要求1至2任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that
    所述B2B计费网元基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值之前还包括:所述B2B计费网元确定所述业务标识所表示的业务为所述赞助商的流量赞助业务。The determining, by the B2B charging network element, the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, further includes: The B2B charging network element determines that the service represented by the service identifier is the traffic sponsoring service of the sponsor.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述方法,其特征在于,所述B2C计费网元在发送所述第一流量申请请求消息之前还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the B2C charging network element further comprises: before sending the first traffic request request message:
    所述B2C计费网元接收来自业务网关的流量监控触发消息,所述流量监控触发消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述流量监控触发消息是所述业务网关在监控到携带所述终端用户标识和所述业务标识的业务发起消息后发送的,所述流量监控触发消息用于触发所述B2C计费网元发送所述第一流量申请请求消息。The B2C charging network element receives a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway, where the traffic monitoring trigger message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, where the traffic monitoring trigger message is monitored and carried by the service gateway. The traffic monitoring triggering message is used to trigger the B2C charging network element to send the first traffic request request message, after the terminal user identifier is sent by the service initiation message of the service identifier.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息之后还包括:所述B2B计费网元接收来自所述B2C计费网元的第二流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第二流量申请请求消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述第二流量申请请求消息由所述B2C计费网元在所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端消费完所述第一授权流量值之后发送;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the B2B charging network element sends a first traffic request for responding to the first traffic request message to the B2C charging network element. The response message further includes: the B2B charging network element receiving the second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user The second flow request request message is sent by the B2C charging network element after the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier has consumed the first authorized traffic value;
    所述B2B计费网元基于第二申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第二授权流量值,所述B2B计费网元将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第二授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值,其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值 为默认的申请流量值;Determining, by the B2B charging network element, the second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, based on the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the B2B charging network element The current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, where the first application traffic value is carried in the The first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value Is the default application flow value;
    所述B2B计费网元向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第二流量申请请求消息的第二流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息携带所述第二授权流量值,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第二授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The B2B charging network element sends a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message to the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic request response message carries the second Authorizing the traffic value, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range Service traffic is free of charge.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述B2C计费网元为在线计费系统(OCS)网元或融合计费系统(CBS)网元。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the B2C charging network element is an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS) network element.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一流量申请请求消息为信用控制请求(CCR)消息,所述第一流量申请响应消息为信用控制响应(CCA)消息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first traffic request request message is a credit control request (CCR) message, and the first traffic request response message is a credit control response (CCA) Message.
  8. 一种企业对企业(B2B)计费网元,其特征在于,包括:A business-to-business (B2B) billing network element, characterized by comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收来自企业对用户(B2C)计费网元的携带业务标识和终端用户标识的第一流量申请请求消息;a receiving unit, configured to receive a first traffic request request message from a business-to-user (B2C) charging network element carrying a service identifier and an end user identifier;
    授权单元,用于基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值为与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;An authorization unit, configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier, a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, where the sponsor traffic is The current reservable traffic value of the account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic The application request message, or the first application traffic value is a preset application traffic value corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value;
    发送单元,用于向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。a sending unit, configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic a value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service traffic corresponding to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the first authorized traffic value range. Perform charge-free processing.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的网元,其特征在于,在基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值的方面,所述授权单元具体用于:判断第一申请流量值是否超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值,在所述第一申请流量值超出所述流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述流量账户的可预留流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值;或在所述第一申请流量值未超出所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值的情况下,将所述第一申请流量值作为所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值。The network element according to claim 8, wherein the first corresponding to the terminal user identifier is determined based on the current application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account corresponding to the service identifier. The authorization unit is specifically configured to: determine whether the first application traffic value exceeds a current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, where the first application traffic value exceeds the current traffic account current The reservable traffic value of the traffic account is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier; or the first application traffic value does not exceed the sponsor In the case of the current reservable traffic value of the traffic account, the first application traffic value is used as the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier.
  10. 根据权利要求8至9任一项所述网元,其特征在于,所述授权单元还用于,在基于第一申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值之前,确定所述业务标识所表示的业务为所述赞助商的流量赞助业务。The network element according to any one of claims 8 to 9, wherein the authorization unit is further configured to determine, according to the first application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account. Before the first authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, determining that the service represented by the service identifier is the traffic sponsoring service of the sponsor.
  11. 根据权利要求8至10任一项所述网元,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于,接收来自所述B2C计费网元的第二流量申请请求消息,其中,所述第二流量申请请求消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述第二流量申请请求消息由所述B2C计费网元在所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端消费完所述第一授权流量值之后发送;The network element according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, where the second traffic is The application request message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, and the second traffic request request message is consumed by the B2C charging network element in the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier. After sending;
    所述授权单元还用于,基于第二申请流量值和所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第二授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第二授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值,其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务 标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;The authorization unit is further configured to determine, according to the second application traffic value and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsor traffic account, a second authorized traffic value corresponding to the terminal user identity, where the sponsor traffic account is current The reservable traffic value is deducted from the second authorized traffic value to obtain an updated reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account, wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request Message, or the first application traffic value is related to the service Identifying, by the identifier, the preset application flow value corresponding to the terminal user identifier, or the first application flow value is a default application flow value;
    所述发送单元还用于,向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第二流量申请请求消息的第二流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息携带所述第二授权流量值,其中,所述第二流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第二授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The sending unit is further configured to send, to the B2C charging network element, a second traffic request response message for responding to the second traffic request request message, where the second traffic request response message carries the The second traffic request response message, wherein the second traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element corresponds to the service identifier consumed by the user terminal corresponding to the terminal user identifier in the second authorized traffic value range. The traffic of the service is free of charge.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11任一项所述的网元,其特征在于,所述B2C计费网元为在线计费系统(OCS)网元或融合计费系统(CBS)网元。The network element according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the B2C charging network element is an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS) network element.
  13. 根据权利要求8至12任一项所述的网元,其特征在于,所述第一流量申请请求消息为信用控制请求(CCR)消息,所述第一流量申请响应消息为信用控制响应(CCA)消息。The network element according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the first traffic request request message is a credit control request (CCR) message, and the first traffic request response message is a credit control response (CCA) ) message.
  14. 一种电信业务系统,其特征在于,包括:企业对用户(B2C)计费网元和企业对企业(B2B)计费网元,其中,所述B2C计费网元,用于向所述B2B计费网元发送第一流量申请请求消息,所述第一流量申请请求消息携带有业务标识和终端用户标识;A telecommunication service system, comprising: a business-to-user (B2C) charging network element and a business-to-business (B2B) charging network element, wherein the B2C charging network element is used for the B2B The charging network element sends a first traffic request request message, where the first traffic request request message carries a service identifier and a terminal user identifier;
    其中,所述B2B计费网元,用于接收来自所述B2C计费网元的所述第一流量申请请求消息,基于第一申请流量值和所述业务标识对应的赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值确定所述终端用户标识对应的第一授权流量值,将所述赞助商流量账户当前的可预留流量值扣除所述第一授权流量值以得到更新后的所述赞助商流量账户的可预留流量值;其中,所述第一申请流量值携带在所述第一流量申请请求消息,或者所述第一申请流量值是与所述业务标识或所述终端用户标识对应的预设申请流量值,或者所述第一申请流量值为默认的申请流量值;向所述B2C计费网元发送用于响应所述第一流量申请请求消息的第一流量申请响应消息,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息携带所述第一授权流量值,其中,所述第一流量申请响应消息指示所述B2C计费网元对于所述终端用户标识对应的用户终端在所述第一授权流量值范围内消费的所述业务标识对应的业务流量进行免计费处理。The B2B charging network element is configured to receive the first traffic request request message from the B2C charging network element, based on the first application traffic value and the current sponsored traffic account corresponding to the service identifier. The reservable traffic value determines a first authorized traffic value corresponding to the end user identifier, and the current reservable traffic value of the sponsored traffic account is deducted from the first authorized traffic value to obtain the updated sponsor. a reservable traffic value of the traffic account; wherein the first application traffic value is carried in the first traffic request request message, or the first application traffic value is corresponding to the service identifier or the terminal user identifier The preset application flow value, or the first application traffic value is a default application traffic value; sending, to the B2C charging network element, a first traffic request response message for responding to the first traffic request request message, The first traffic request response message carries the first authorized traffic value, where the first traffic request response message indicates that the B2C charging network element is for the terminal user. The service identifier corresponding to the identifier corresponding to the user terminal within the first consumer authorization service traffic flow range Free charge processing.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电信业务系统,其特征在于,所述B2C计费网元还用于,在发送所述第一流量申请请求消息之前接收来自业务网关的流量监控触发消息,其中,所述流量监控触发消息携带所述业务标识和所述终端用户标识,所述流量监控触发消息是所述业务网关在监控到携带所述终端用户标识和所述业务标识的业务发起消息后发送的,所述流量监控触发消息用于触发所述B2C计费网元发送所述第一流量申请请求消息。The telecommunication service system according to claim 14, wherein the B2C charging network element is further configured to receive a traffic monitoring trigger message from the service gateway before sending the first traffic request request message, where The traffic monitoring trigger message carries the service identifier and the terminal user identifier, and the traffic monitoring trigger message is sent by the service gateway after monitoring the service initiation message carrying the terminal user identifier and the service identifier. The traffic monitoring triggering message is used to trigger the B2C charging network element to send the first traffic request request message.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述电信业务系统,其特征在于,所述B2C计费网元为在线计费系统(OCS)网元或融合计费系统(CBS)网元。The telecommunication service system according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the B2C charging network element is an online charging system (OCS) network element or a convergent charging system (CBS) network element.
  17. 根据权利要求14至16任一项所述电信业务系统,其特征在于,所述第一流量申请请求消息为信用控制请求(CCR)消息,所述第一流量申请响应消息为信用控制响应(CCA)消息。 The telecommunication service system according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the first traffic request request message is a credit control request (CCR) message, and the first traffic request response message is a credit control response (CCA) ) message.
PCT/CN2017/085381 2016-06-30 2017-05-22 Traffic monitoring processing method, and related apparatus and system WO2018000992A1 (en)

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