WO2018000913A1 - Robot wing assembly device - Google Patents

Robot wing assembly device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000913A1
WO2018000913A1 PCT/CN2017/080942 CN2017080942W WO2018000913A1 WO 2018000913 A1 WO2018000913 A1 WO 2018000913A1 CN 2017080942 W CN2017080942 W CN 2017080942W WO 2018000913 A1 WO2018000913 A1 WO 2018000913A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wing
shell
motor
robot
bracket
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PCT/CN2017/080942
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐清云
彭彦明
蒋文杰
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北京进化者机器人科技有限公司
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Application filed by 北京进化者机器人科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京进化者机器人科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018000913A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000913A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C33/00Ornithopters
    • B64C33/02Wings; Actuating mechanisms therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plant in aircraft; Aircraft characterised thereby
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plant
    • B64D27/24Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plant using steam, electricity, or spring force
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of robot technology, and in particular to a robot wing assembly device.
  • the robot wing assembly is as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the design bracket 2 is fixed on the side of the robot, and the motor 1 fixed on the bracket 2 is connected to the four-bar mechanism 5.
  • the motor 1 drives the four-bar mechanism 5 to operate, and the wings 3 are fixed.
  • the four-bar mechanism 5 causes the wings 3 to repeatedly move up and down about the rotating shaft 4, thereby forming a complete wing assembly.
  • the motor 1 occupies a large space, the diameter of the 42mm, 67mm high 775 type motor, so that the space left for other parts will become smaller.
  • the bracket 2 is a metal bracket, which is difficult to process, and generates more waste and is expensive. For a line that has no fixed position, the wire will be confusing.
  • the wing wing 3 is an ABS plastic product with a hard texture. When the wings 3 are moved, when the hand is placed under the bottom, there is a slight pain when it touches the hand. The connection between the wings and the four-bar mechanism relies only on the tightly-fitted card position limit.
  • the present application provides a robot wing assembly device for solving the existing live broadcast system problem.
  • the application provides a robot wing assembly device, including:
  • Wing bracket motor, code wheel, photoelectric sensor, wing shell and wing wing;
  • the wing shell is divided into a wing shell left and a wing shell right; the motor and the photoelectric sensor are respectively fixed on the wing bracket; the code wheel is fixed on the left upper side of the wing shell; and the motor is mounted in the D-shaped hole on the left side of the wing shell
  • the wing shell is fixed to the left of the wing shell to the right; the wing wing is sleeved on the wing shell.
  • the wing bracket is provided with a wire groove and a threading hole.
  • the wing bracket is provided with a plurality of ribs.
  • the left side of the wing shell and the right side of the wing shell completely enclose the motor inside, and the fixed link is fixed by the axis of the motor shaft.
  • Two or more mechanical limit points are respectively disposed on the left side of the wing shell and the upper right side of the wing shell.
  • the motor is a 520 type motor with a diameter of 33 mm and a height of 39 mm.
  • the wing wings are rubber wing wings.
  • the wing bracket is a plastic wing bracket.
  • the size of the motor is reduced while ensuring the required torque value, thereby ensuring the overall design of the wing assembly;
  • the change in the shape of the wing bracket material reduces the production cost and increases the function of the cable management; the change of the transmission mode and the structural changes of the transmission component ensure the reliability of the transmission.
  • the space size of the motor is reduced, and the space of the robot occupied by the wings is effectively reduced for a long time, which makes the robot look more beautiful.
  • the change in the wing bracket saves costs and also reduces the space occupied by the wings.
  • the function of the cable management has been added to make the wire smoother and convenient for the production line.
  • the design of the structure also ensures the stability of the wing assembly during movement.
  • the design of the wing wings has been changed from a single rigid plastic material to a combination of rubber and plastic parts, which can increase the texture of the robot parts, and the structural changes also ensure the stability of the wing assembly movement. At the same time, they are all plastic parts, which can manufacture more complex parts and save space. The design of the components leaves plenty of room. The overall aesthetics of the robot is guaranteed.
  • the change of the wing's transmission mode and the setting of the upper and lower limit positions ensure that the wings can move within a limited range without sticking.
  • the transmission parts replace the original metal parts with plastic parts, which ensures the components.
  • the aesthetics of the design ensure the reliability of the design and the low price.
  • the compact design allows for high performance while providing portability for a wide range of complex conditions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a robot wing assembly in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for a robot wing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a robot wing bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wing shell of a robot according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a wing housing and a motor of a robot according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot wing assembly device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application, including:
  • the screw 12 fixes the motor 14 to the wing holder 13, the screw 11 fixes the photosensor 7 to the wing holder 13, the screw 11 fixes the code wheel 10 to the left side of the wing housing 8, and the motor 14 to the left of the wing housing 8 Inside the hole, and screw it with the screw 9, fix the right 15 of the wing shell to the left 8 of the wing shell with the screw 16, and finally put the wing wing 6 on the wing shell, so that the wing assembly is assembled.
  • the wing bracket 13 mainly plays a supporting role, the motor 14 provides the main power, and the photoelectric sensor 7 and the code wheel 10 control the speed and position of the swinging of the wing assembly by reading the code, and the wing wing 6 is the main output part. This constitutes a complete motion system.
  • a smaller size 520 type motor 14 having a diameter of 33 mm and a height of 39 mm is selected.
  • the volume of the motor can be reduced to fit the motor in the wings, and the wings are effectively reduced. Take up space in the robot.
  • the wing bracket is designed as a plastic wing bracket 13 to replace the metal wing bracket 2 of the original design. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, since it is a plastic product, a complicated shape can be made in a limited space to satisfy the operation of the wing assembly, so that the wing parts can be arranged in a compact space to save space.
  • the new solution wing bracket 13 is also designed with a wire slot 17 and a threading hole 18 so that the wires can be routed in a fixed position. Since the motor 14 is moved together with the wing wings 6, the motor fixing groove 19 is made large to ensure the stability of the motor position during the movement of the wings.
  • the wing bracket also makes some ribs to ensure the stability of the wing wing 6 movement.
  • the wing wing 3 of the existing design is an ABS plastic product with a hard texture. In the family, children generally like to grab this place, so in this patent, the wing wings are changed to soft rubber, so that the wings of the movement will feel more textured. As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the new design, the D-shaped hole of the motor shaft is directly connected to the left 8 of the wing casing, and a screw is locked in the axial direction of the motor shaft, so that the motor shaft and the wing casing are left. The six degrees of freedom of the 8 connections are all limited.
  • the left 8 of the wing shell and the right 15 of the wing shell completely enclose the motor inside, and then wrap the wing wings 6 on the outside of the outer casing, thus forming a rotating wing to replace the wing wing 3 in the original design.
  • This can increase the texture of the wing wings, the stability and firmness of the movement, and also reduce the space occupied by the wings.
  • the new scheme uses the photoelectric sensor 7 and the code wheel 10 to read the code to control the speed and position of the wing swing.
  • the mechanical limit point which is respectively arranged on the left side of the wing shell 8 and the right side of the wing shell 15 .
  • the mechanical limit points are set at least two, or more. It can accurately guarantee the angle of rotation of the wings by 100°.
  • the wing shell is made of plastic, so that a more complex shape can be produced to minimize the volume under the condition of ensuring function.
  • the shape of the wing bracket 13 is changed; or the connection manner of the motor 14 mounted to the left 8 of the wing housing is changed; or the motor of other models is selected, the technical essence of the embodiment cannot be changed, and the patent protection is provided.
  • the modification of the wing bracket 13 saves cost and also reduces the space occupied by the wings.
  • the function of the cable management has been added to make the wire smoother and convenient for the production line.
  • the design of the structure also ensures the stability of the wing assembly during movement.
  • the design of the wing wing 6 is changed from a single rigid plastic material to a combination of rubber and plastic parts, which can increase the texture of the robot parts, and the structural changes also ensure the stability of the wing assembly movement. At the same time, they are all plastic parts, which can make more complicated parts, which can save space and leave enough space for the design of other components. The overall aesthetics of the robot is guaranteed.
  • the change of the wing's transmission mode and the setting of the upper and lower limit positions ensure that the wings can move within a limited range without sticking.
  • the transmission parts replace the original metal parts with plastic parts, which ensures the components.
  • the aesthetics of the design ensure the reliability of the design and the low price.

Abstract

A robot wing assembly device, comprising: a wing support (13), an electric machine (14), an encoding disk (10), a photoelectric sensor (7), a wing casing, and a wing (6). The wing casing is divided into a left wing casing (8) and a right wing casing (15). The electric machine (14) and the photoelectric (7) are separately fixed on the wing support (13). The encoding disk (10) is fixed on the left wing casing (8). The electric machine (14) is installed within a D-shaped recess of the left wing casing (8). The right wing casing (15) is fixed onto the left wing casing (8). The wing (6) is mounted onto the wing casing. The robot wing assembly device can be reduced in size by selecting, while maintaining a specified torque, a corresponding electric machine model type. A rotating method and a structure of a rotating component can be changed to ensure the reliability of a rotating motion.

Description

一种机器人翅膀组件设备Robot wing assembly device
本申请要求于2016年06月29日提交中国专利局的申请号为CN201620669175.6、名称为“一种机器人翅膀组件设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. CN201620669175.6, entitled "A Robot Wing Component Device", filed on June 29, 2016, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及机器人技术领域,特别涉及一种机器人翅膀组件设备。The present application relates to the field of robot technology, and in particular to a robot wing assembly device.
背景技术Background technique
当前,机器人在现在是一个热门的行业,那么机器人身上的零件在实现功能的前提下也是尽量简单可靠,以在减少成本的情况下增加耐用性、美观性,以及和机器人整体的协调性。At present, robots are now a hot industry, so the parts on the robots are as simple and reliable as possible to achieve the advantages of durability, aesthetics, and overall coordination with the robot in the case of cost reduction.
现有技术中的机器人翅膀组件如图1所示,设计支架2固定在机器人侧边,固定在支架2上的电机1与四杆机构5连接,电机1带动四杆机构5运转,翅膀3固定在四杆机构5的一端,四杆机构5带动翅膀3绕着旋转轴4反复上下运动,从而形成一个完整的翅膀组件。In the prior art, the robot wing assembly is as shown in FIG. 1. The design bracket 2 is fixed on the side of the robot, and the motor 1 fixed on the bracket 2 is connected to the four-bar mechanism 5. The motor 1 drives the four-bar mechanism 5 to operate, and the wings 3 are fixed. At one end of the four-bar mechanism 5, the four-bar mechanism 5 causes the wings 3 to repeatedly move up and down about the rotating shaft 4, thereby forming a complete wing assembly.
该设计中电机1所占空间偏大,直径为42mm,高67mm的775型号电机,这样留给其他零件的空间就会变小。支架2是金属支架,加工困难,且产生废料较多,价格昂贵。对于线路没有固定的位置,线材会比较混乱。翅膀翼3是一个ABS塑料制品,质地较硬,当翅膀3运动时,手放在底下的时候,碰到手会有轻微的疼痛感觉。翅膀和四杆机构的连接只是依靠紧密配合的卡位限位,但在翅膀运动时间增多的情况下,卡位会变松,翅膀不会再随着四杆机构运转,使得翅膀的功能丧失。整个翅膀组件的安装由于四杆机构5的零件都较小,安装时比较费事,且四杆机构机构5容易出现死点的问题。In this design, the motor 1 occupies a large space, the diameter of the 42mm, 67mm high 775 type motor, so that the space left for other parts will become smaller. The bracket 2 is a metal bracket, which is difficult to process, and generates more waste and is expensive. For a line that has no fixed position, the wire will be confusing. The wing wing 3 is an ABS plastic product with a hard texture. When the wings 3 are moved, when the hand is placed under the bottom, there is a slight pain when it touches the hand. The connection between the wings and the four-bar mechanism relies only on the tightly-fitted card position limit. However, when the wing movement time is increased, the card position will become loose, and the wings will no longer operate with the four-bar mechanism, so that the function of the wings is lost. Since the entire wing assembly is installed because the parts of the four-bar mechanism 5 are small, it is troublesome to install, and the four-bar mechanism 5 is prone to a problem of dead spots.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种机器人翅膀组件设备,用以解决现有的直播系统中存在的 问题。The present application provides a robot wing assembly device for solving the existing live broadcast system problem.
本申请提供一种机器人翅膀组件设备,包括:The application provides a robot wing assembly device, including:
翅膀支架、电机、码盘、光电传感器、翅膀外壳和翅膀翼;Wing bracket, motor, code wheel, photoelectric sensor, wing shell and wing wing;
所述翅膀外壳分为翅膀外壳左和翅膀外壳右;所述电机和光电传感器分别固定在翅膀支架上;所述码盘固定在翅膀外壳左上;所述电机安装到翅膀外壳左的D型孔内;所述翅膀外壳右固定在翅膀外壳左上;所述翅膀翼套在翅膀外壳上。The wing shell is divided into a wing shell left and a wing shell right; the motor and the photoelectric sensor are respectively fixed on the wing bracket; the code wheel is fixed on the left upper side of the wing shell; and the motor is mounted in the D-shaped hole on the left side of the wing shell The wing shell is fixed to the left of the wing shell to the right; the wing wing is sleeved on the wing shell.
所述翅膀支架上设置有过线槽和穿线孔。The wing bracket is provided with a wire groove and a threading hole.
所述翅膀支架上设置有若干个筋位。The wing bracket is provided with a plurality of ribs.
所述翅膀外壳左和翅膀外壳右完全将电机包在里面,通过电机轴轴线方向锁付螺钉固定链接。The left side of the wing shell and the right side of the wing shell completely enclose the motor inside, and the fixed link is fixed by the axis of the motor shaft.
所述翅膀外壳左和翅膀外壳右上分别设置两个或两个以上的机械限位点。Two or more mechanical limit points are respectively disposed on the left side of the wing shell and the upper right side of the wing shell.
所述电机为直径为33mm,高39mm的520型号电机。The motor is a 520 type motor with a diameter of 33 mm and a height of 39 mm.
所述翅膀翼为橡胶翅膀翼。The wing wings are rubber wing wings.
所述翅膀支架为塑料翅膀支架。The wing bracket is a plastic wing bracket.
本申请实施例中,由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,通过选择匹配的电机型号,在保证需要的扭力值的情况下减小电机的尺寸从而保证了翅膀组件整体的设计;翅膀支架材质形状的更改减小了生产成本,增加了理线的功能;传动方式的更改以及传动件结构上的更改,保证了传动的可靠性。In the embodiment of the present application, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, by selecting a matching motor model, the size of the motor is reduced while ensuring the required torque value, thereby ensuring the overall design of the wing assembly; The change in the shape of the wing bracket material reduces the production cost and increases the function of the cable management; the change of the transmission mode and the structural changes of the transmission component ensure the reliability of the transmission.
减小了电机的空间尺寸,久有效的减少了翅膀所占用机器人的空间,能够使得机器人看起来更加美观。翅膀支架的更改节省了成本,同样也减小了翅膀所占用的空间。增加了理线的功能,使得线材更加顺畅,方便生产线作业。结构的设计同时也保证了翅膀组件运动时的稳定性。The space size of the motor is reduced, and the space of the robot occupied by the wings is effectively reduced for a long time, which makes the robot look more beautiful. The change in the wing bracket saves costs and also reduces the space occupied by the wings. The function of the cable management has been added to make the wire smoother and convenient for the production line. The design of the structure also ensures the stability of the wing assembly during movement.
翅膀翼的设计由原来的单一硬质塑料材料更改为橡胶和塑料件的结合体,这样能够增加机器人零件的质感,结构上的改变也保证了翅膀组件运动的稳定性。同时都为塑胶件,可以制造较机加工复杂的零件,能够节省空间,为其它 组件的设计留出足够的空间。保证了机器人整体的美观性。The design of the wing wings has been changed from a single rigid plastic material to a combination of rubber and plastic parts, which can increase the texture of the robot parts, and the structural changes also ensure the stability of the wing assembly movement. At the same time, they are all plastic parts, which can manufacture more complex parts and save space. The design of the components leaves plenty of room. The overall aesthetics of the robot is guaranteed.
翅膀的传动方式的更改以及上下极限位置的设定,保证了翅膀可以在限定的范围内运动,且不会出现卡滞的现象,传动件用塑料制品零件代替原有金属零件,既保证了组件设计的美观性,又保证了设计的可靠性和低廉的价格。The change of the wing's transmission mode and the setting of the upper and lower limit positions ensure that the wings can move within a limited range without sticking. The transmission parts replace the original metal parts with plastic parts, which ensures the components. The aesthetics of the design ensure the reliability of the design and the low price.
具有超强兼容性优势,能够与目前市场上大部分专业、非专业摄像机配套使用。采用内置电池供电,简洁的设计使其拥有高性能的同时,具备适应各种复杂工况的便携性要求。With superior compatibility, it can be used with most professional and non-professional cameras on the market. Powered by a built-in battery, the compact design allows for high performance while providing portability for a wide range of complex conditions.
本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本申请而了解。本申请的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description which follows. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structure of the invention.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本申请的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present application are further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the invention, In the drawing:
图1为现有技术中机器人翅膀组件结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a robot wing assembly in the prior art;
图2为本申请实施例提供的机器人翅膀组件设备结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for a robot wing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的机器人翅膀支架示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a robot wing bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的机器人翅膀外壳结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wing shell of a robot according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的机器人翅膀外壳与电机安装示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a wing housing and a motor of a robot according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本申请的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments described herein are intended to illustrate and explain the invention.
如图2所示,为本申请实施例1提供的一种机器人翅膀组件设备结构示意图,包括: FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot wing assembly device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application, including:
翅膀翼6、光电传感器7、翅膀外壳左8、螺钉9、码盘10、螺钉11、螺钉12、翅膀支架13、电机14、翅膀外壳右15、螺钉16;翅膀外壳左8和翅膀外壳右15组合成为翅膀外壳。 Wing wing 6, photoelectric sensor 7, wing housing left 8, screw 9, code wheel 10, screw 11, screw 12, wing bracket 13, motor 14, wing housing right 15, screw 16; wing housing left 8 and wing housing right 15 Combine into a wing shell.
螺钉12将电机14固定在翅膀支架13上,螺钉11将光电传感器7固定在翅膀支架13上,螺钉11将码盘10固定在翅膀外壳左8上,将电机14安装到翅膀外壳左8的D型孔内,并用螺钉9锁紧,用螺钉16将翅膀外壳右15固定在翅膀外壳左8上,最后在将翅膀翼6套在翅膀外壳上,这样翅膀组件组装完毕。The screw 12 fixes the motor 14 to the wing holder 13, the screw 11 fixes the photosensor 7 to the wing holder 13, the screw 11 fixes the code wheel 10 to the left side of the wing housing 8, and the motor 14 to the left of the wing housing 8 Inside the hole, and screw it with the screw 9, fix the right 15 of the wing shell to the left 8 of the wing shell with the screw 16, and finally put the wing wing 6 on the wing shell, so that the wing assembly is assembled.
翅膀支架13主要起支撑作用,电机14提供主动力,光电传感器7和码盘10通过读码的方式来控制翅膀组件摆动的速度和位置,翅膀翼6为主要输出零件。这样就组成了一个完整的运动系统。The wing bracket 13 mainly plays a supporting role, the motor 14 provides the main power, and the photoelectric sensor 7 and the code wheel 10 control the speed and position of the swinging of the wing assembly by reading the code, and the wing wing 6 is the main output part. This constitutes a complete motion system.
本实施例中,选用体积较小的直径为33mm,高39mm的520型号电机14,在保证正常扭矩的情况下,减小电机的体积可以将电机装在翅膀内,且有效的减少了翅膀所占用机器人的空间。In this embodiment, a smaller size 520 type motor 14 having a diameter of 33 mm and a height of 39 mm is selected. When the normal torque is ensured, the volume of the motor can be reduced to fit the motor in the wings, and the wings are effectively reduced. Take up space in the robot.
将翅膀支架设计为塑料件翅膀支架13来替换原设计方案的金属翅膀支架2。具体见图3,由于是塑料制品,可以在有限的空间做复杂的形状来满足翅膀组件的运转,使得翅膀零件在空间能够紧凑排列以节省空间。另外新的方案翅膀支架13还设计了过线槽17和穿线孔18,使得线路能够按照固定的位置走线。由于电机14是和翅膀翼6一起运动的,因此将电机固定槽19做大来保证翅膀运动过程中电机位置的稳定性。翅膀支架同时做了一些筋位来保证翅膀翼6运动的稳定性。The wing bracket is designed as a plastic wing bracket 13 to replace the metal wing bracket 2 of the original design. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, since it is a plastic product, a complicated shape can be made in a limited space to satisfy the operation of the wing assembly, so that the wing parts can be arranged in a compact space to save space. In addition, the new solution wing bracket 13 is also designed with a wire slot 17 and a threading hole 18 so that the wires can be routed in a fixed position. Since the motor 14 is moved together with the wing wings 6, the motor fixing groove 19 is made large to ensure the stability of the motor position during the movement of the wings. The wing bracket also makes some ribs to ensure the stability of the wing wing 6 movement.
现有设计的翅膀翼3是一个ABS塑料制品,质地较硬。在家庭中,小孩子一般喜欢抓住此处,因此本专利中将翅膀翼更改为比较软的橡胶,这样运动的翅膀摸上去就会比较有质感。如图4和图5所示,新的设计中,将电机轴的D型孔直接与翅膀外壳左8连接,并在电机轴轴线方向锁付上一个螺钉,这样就保证电机轴与翅膀外壳左8连接的六个自由度全部被限制。新的设计中利用 翅膀外壳左8和翅膀外壳右15完全将电机包在里面,然后在外壳的外面套上翅膀翼6,这样就组成一个转动的翅膀来代替原设计中的翅膀翼3。这样能够增加翅膀翼的质感,运动的稳定性和牢固性,还能够减小翅膀所占用的空间。The wing wing 3 of the existing design is an ABS plastic product with a hard texture. In the family, children generally like to grab this place, so in this patent, the wing wings are changed to soft rubber, so that the wings of the movement will feel more textured. As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the new design, the D-shaped hole of the motor shaft is directly connected to the left 8 of the wing casing, and a screw is locked in the axial direction of the motor shaft, so that the motor shaft and the wing casing are left. The six degrees of freedom of the 8 connections are all limited. Use in new designs The left 8 of the wing shell and the right 15 of the wing shell completely enclose the motor inside, and then wrap the wing wings 6 on the outside of the outer casing, thus forming a rotating wing to replace the wing wing 3 in the original design. This can increase the texture of the wing wings, the stability and firmness of the movement, and also reduce the space occupied by the wings.
由于四杆机构安装的复杂性、以及其存在死点的问题,需要更换设计方案。新的方案采用光电传感器7和码盘10读码的方式来控制翅膀摆动的速度和位置。另外翅膀外壳两端也有一个翅膀转动的极限位置的限位,也就是机械限位点,分别设置在翅膀外壳左8和翅膀外壳右15上。机械限位点至少分别设置两个,或者更多。能够准确的保证翅膀转动角度100°。翅膀外壳用塑料件制成,这样就能够制作出比较复杂的形状在保证功能的状况下能够最大量的减小体积。Due to the complexity of the installation of the four-bar mechanism and its dead point, the design needs to be replaced. The new scheme uses the photoelectric sensor 7 and the code wheel 10 to read the code to control the speed and position of the wing swing. In addition, there is also a limit position of the extreme position of the wing rotation at both ends of the wing shell, that is, the mechanical limit point, which is respectively arranged on the left side of the wing shell 8 and the right side of the wing shell 15 . The mechanical limit points are set at least two, or more. It can accurately guarantee the angle of rotation of the wings by 100°. The wing shell is made of plastic, so that a more complex shape can be produced to minimize the volume under the condition of ensuring function.
本实施例中,更改翅膀支架13的形状;或是更改电机14安装到翅膀外壳左8的连接方式;或是选用其它型号的电机,均不能改变本实施例的技术实质,均为本专利保护的范围。In this embodiment, the shape of the wing bracket 13 is changed; or the connection manner of the motor 14 mounted to the left 8 of the wing housing is changed; or the motor of other models is selected, the technical essence of the embodiment cannot be changed, and the patent protection is provided. The scope.
综上所述,本申请实施例中,由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,由于减小了电机14的空间尺寸,那么久有效的减少了翅膀所占用机器人的空间,能够使得机器人看起来更加美观。In summary, in the embodiment of the present application, since the above technical solution is adopted, compared with the prior art, since the space size of the motor 14 is reduced, the space of the robot occupied by the wing is effectively reduced for a long time, which can make The robot looks more beautiful.
翅膀支架13的更改节省了成本,同样也减小了翅膀所占用的空间。增加了理线的功能,使得线材更加顺畅,方便生产线作业。结构的设计同时也保证了翅膀组件运动时的稳定性。The modification of the wing bracket 13 saves cost and also reduces the space occupied by the wings. The function of the cable management has been added to make the wire smoother and convenient for the production line. The design of the structure also ensures the stability of the wing assembly during movement.
翅膀翼6的设计由原来的单一硬质塑料材料更改为橡胶和塑料件的结合体,这样能够增加机器人零件的质感,结构上的改变也保证了翅膀组件运动的稳定性。同时都为塑胶件,可以制造较机加工复杂的零件,能够节省空间,为其它组件的设计留出足够的空间。保证了机器人整体的美观性。The design of the wing wing 6 is changed from a single rigid plastic material to a combination of rubber and plastic parts, which can increase the texture of the robot parts, and the structural changes also ensure the stability of the wing assembly movement. At the same time, they are all plastic parts, which can make more complicated parts, which can save space and leave enough space for the design of other components. The overall aesthetics of the robot is guaranteed.
翅膀的传动方式的更改以及上下极限位置的设定,保证了翅膀可以在限定的范围内运动,且不会出现卡滞的现象,传动件用塑料制品零件代替原有金属零件,既保证了组件设计的美观性,又保证了设计的可靠性和低廉的价格。 The change of the wing's transmission mode and the setting of the upper and lower limit positions ensure that the wings can move within a limited range without sticking. The transmission parts replace the original metal parts with plastic parts, which ensures the components. The aesthetics of the design ensure the reliability of the design and the low price.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种机器人翅膀组件设备,其特征在于,所述设备包括:A robot wing assembly device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    翅膀支架、电机、码盘、光电传感器、翅膀外壳和翅膀翼;Wing bracket, motor, code wheel, photoelectric sensor, wing shell and wing wing;
    所述翅膀外壳分为翅膀外壳左和翅膀外壳右;所述电机和光电传感器分别固定在翅膀支架上;所述码盘固定在翅膀外壳左上;所述电机安装到翅膀外壳左的D型孔内;所述翅膀外壳右固定在翅膀外壳左上;所述翅膀翼套在翅膀外壳上。The wing shell is divided into a wing shell left and a wing shell right; the motor and the photoelectric sensor are respectively fixed on the wing bracket; the code wheel is fixed on the left upper side of the wing shell; and the motor is mounted in the D-shaped hole on the left side of the wing shell The wing shell is fixed to the left of the wing shell to the right; the wing wing is sleeved on the wing shell.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述翅膀支架上设置有过线槽和穿线孔。The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said wing bracket is provided with a wire passing groove and a threading hole.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的设备,其特征在于,所述翅膀支架上设置有若干个筋位。The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wing bracket is provided with a plurality of ribs.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述翅膀外壳左和翅膀外壳右完全将电机包在里面,通过电机轴轴线方向锁付螺钉固定链接。The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said wing housing left and wing housing right completely enclose the motor therein and are secured by a motor shaft axis locking bolt.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的设备,其特征在于,所述翅膀外壳左和翅膀外壳右上分别设置两个或两个以上的机械限位点。The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein two or more mechanical limit points are respectively disposed on the left side of the wing shell and the upper right side of the wing shell.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述电机为直径为33mm,高39mm的520型号电机。The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said motor is a Model 520 motor having a diameter of 33 mm and a height of 39 mm.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述翅膀翼为橡胶翅膀翼。The device of claim 1 wherein said wing wings are rubber wing wings.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述翅膀支架为塑料翅膀支架。 The device of claim 1 wherein said wing support is a plastic wing support.
PCT/CN2017/080942 2016-06-29 2017-04-18 Robot wing assembly device WO2018000913A1 (en)

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CN205738091U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-30 北京进化者机器人科技有限公司 A kind of robot wing component devices

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