WO2018000705A1 - 滑动装置和壁挂式空调室内机 - Google Patents

滑动装置和壁挂式空调室内机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000705A1
WO2018000705A1 PCT/CN2016/107175 CN2016107175W WO2018000705A1 WO 2018000705 A1 WO2018000705 A1 WO 2018000705A1 CN 2016107175 W CN2016107175 W CN 2016107175W WO 2018000705 A1 WO2018000705 A1 WO 2018000705A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
base
connection point
cover
elastic member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/107175
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018000705A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000705A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a sliding device and a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • connection mode between the panel and the housing is usually a fixed connection or a rotary connection, so that the relative movement of the panel and the housing is single, which cannot meet the needs of the user.
  • the elastic member is disposed in an elongated shape, one end of the elastic member is connected to the base to the first connection point, and the other end is connected to the sliding cover to the second connection point, the first connection point is The connection line of the second connection point deviates from the sliding direction of the sliding cover; the minimum distance between the first connection point and the second connection point is smaller than the original length of the elastic member.
  • the number of the elastic members is two, and the two elastic members are arranged side by side.
  • the number of the elastic members is two, and one end of each of the elastic members is respectively connected to a middle portion of the two sides of the base, and the other end of each elastic member is connected to a middle portion of the sliding cover. .
  • the elastic member is rotatably coupled to the base; and/or
  • the elastic member is rotatably coupled to the slider.
  • the sliding device further comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the base, and the sliding cover is slidably connected with respect to the sliding rail.
  • the sliding device further comprises a sliding rail fixedly connected with the sliding cover, the sliding rail being slidably connected with respect to the base.
  • the sliding rail has a sliding slot toward a side of the base, and the sliding rail is buckled to the sliding cover toward a side of the sliding cover.
  • a sliding slot is formed on the sliding cover corresponding to the sliding rail, and the sliding rail is installed in the mounting slot.
  • the invention also provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising a panel, a casing and a sliding device;
  • the sliding cover of the sliding device is fixedly connected to the panel;
  • the base of the sliding device is fixed on the housing;
  • the sliding device comprises a base, a sliding cover and an elastic member, the sliding cover is slidably connected to the base;
  • One end of the elastic member is connected to the base to the first connection point, and the other end is connected to the sliding cover to the second connection point, and the connection between the first connection point and the second connection point is deviated a sliding direction of the sliding cover; a minimum distance between the first connection point and the second connection point is smaller than an original length of the elastic member.
  • the number of the elastic members is two, and the two elastic members are arranged side by side; or
  • each of the elastic members is respectively connected to a middle portion of the two sides of the base, and the other end of each of the elastic members is connected to a middle portion of the sliding cover.
  • the sliding device further comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the sliding cover, and the sliding rail is slidably connected with respect to the base;
  • the sliding rail has a sliding slot toward a side of the base, and the sliding rail is buckledly connected to the sliding cover toward a side of the sliding cover.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a protective net
  • the protective net is mounted on the housing corresponding to an air outlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit; and when the panel is closed, the panel covers the cover Said protective net.
  • the elastic member is compressed, and when the second connection point passes the position, the elastic member acts on the elastic member restoring force. And pushing the second connection point to move away from the first connection point (in the original moving direction), and if the sliding device is disposed between the shell and the panel of the wall-mounted indoor air conditioner, the panel relative housing can be realized
  • the sliding connection adds a way to open the air conditioner panel, which is beneficial to meet the needs of users.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of an embodiment of a sliding device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of Figure 1 after assembly
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding cover of a sliding device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide rail of a sliding device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sliding cover of the sliding device of the present invention in the upper part of the base;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sliding cover of a sliding device of the present invention located at a lower portion of a base;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a sliding cover of the sliding device of the present invention located at an upper portion of the base;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention.
  • first, second, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
  • the invention mainly provides a sliding device, which is mainly used in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, so that the panel is slidably connected with respect to the casing to increase the movement mode of the panel and the casing.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit generally includes a housing, and a heat exchanger and a wind guide assembly housed in the housing, the housing has an air inlet, an air outlet, and an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the air duct, the heat exchanger and the air guiding component are disposed in the air duct.
  • the sliding device includes a base 300, a sliding cover 100 and an elastic member 200, and the sliding cover 100 is slidably coupled to the base 300.
  • One end of the elastic member 200 is connected to the base 300 to the first connection point, the other end is connected to the sliding cover 100 to the second connection point, and the first connection point is connected to the second connection point.
  • the line is offset from the sliding direction of the slider 100. The minimum distance between the first connection point and the second connection point is smaller than the original length of the elastic member 200.
  • the shape of the susceptor 300 can be many, and a rectangular plate is taken as an example.
  • the shape of the slider 100 can be many, taking a rectangular plate as an example.
  • the cover plate and the base 300 can be directly slidably connected, for example, a sliding groove is formed on the base 300, a flange formed on the sliding cover 100 is disposed in the sliding slot, or a sliding slot is formed on the cover plate, and the base 300 is The side is placed in the chute.
  • the cover plate and the base 300 can also be slidably connected by adding a slider, such as adding a slide rail or the like.
  • the elastic member 200 may be an elastic elongated member such as a spring piece, and a spring is taken as an example.
  • the elastic member 200 When the elastic member 200 is disposed in an elongated shape, the elastic deformation of the elastic member occurs in the space where the elastic member 200 is located, and the elastic member of the elastic spring member can save the radial space of the elongated elastic member to make the sliding.
  • the structure of the device is more compact.
  • One end of the elastic member 200 is fixed to the plate surface of the base 300 by screws, rivets or the like, and the other end of the elastic member 200 is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the slide cover 100 toward the base 300 by screws, rivets or the like.
  • the extending direction of the elastic member 200 (ie, the connecting direction of the first connecting point 230 and the second connecting point 210) is always at an angle with the sliding direction of the sliding cover 100.
  • the angle is greater than 0° and less than 180°. In other words, the angle is not an integer multiple of 0° or 180° to ensure that the second connection point 210 can be moved to both ends of the base 300.
  • the first connection point 230 is disposed on one side of the base 300
  • the second connection point 210 is disposed on the side of the slide cover 100 opposite to the side of the first connection point 230.
  • the elastic member 200 is compressed to block the sliding cover 100 from moving upward.
  • the distance between the second connecting point 210 and the first connecting point 230 is the shortest
  • the second connecting point 210 Located at the position closest to the first connection point 230, when the second connection point 210 passes the position, the elastic member 200 pushes the slide cover 100 upward by the elastic restoring force.
  • the sliding direction of the slider 100 is from bottom to top, and the elastic member 200 pushes the slider 100 upward when sliding past the closest position.
  • the elastic member 200 pushes the slider 100 to slide from the top to the bottom.
  • the elastic member 200 is compressed, and after the second connection point 210 passes the position, the elastic member 200 is restored at the elastic member 200.
  • the second connection point 210 is pushed to move away from the first connection point 230 (in the original moving direction). If the sliding device is disposed between the housing 600 of the wall-mounted indoor air conditioner and the panel 500, The sliding connection of the panel 500 with respect to the housing 600 can be achieved, thereby increasing the manner in which the air conditioner panel 500 is opened, which is advantageous for satisfying more needs of the user.
  • the number of the elastic members 200 may be two or even more, and the relative positional relationship between the plurality of elastic members 200 may be many.
  • the arrangement of the two elastic members 200 is described below by taking two elastic members 200 as an example.
  • the number of the elastic members 200 is two, and the two elastic members 200 are arranged side by side.
  • the two first connecting points 230 of the two elastic members 200 connected to the base 300 are located on the same straight line, and the straight lines extend in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the base 300.
  • the two second connection points 210 of the two elastic members 200 connected to the slide cover 100 are arranged along the length direction of the slide cover 100.
  • the extending directions of the two elastic members 200 are the same. Of course, in some embodiments, the extending directions of the two elastic members 200 may be deflected to achieve the pushing effect.
  • the number of the elastic members 200 is two, and one ends of the two elastic members 200 are respectively connected to the middle portions of the two sides of the base 300, and the other ends of the two elastic members 200 are respectively connected to the middle of the sliding cover 100. connection.
  • one end of an elastic member 200 is disposed at an intermediate position of one side of the base 300.
  • One end of the two elastic members 200 away from the base 300 is connected to the sliding cover 100.
  • one end of the two elastic members 200 connected to the sliding cover 100 may be connected at one point or separately.
  • the elastic member 200 is rotatably coupled to the base 300.
  • One end of the elastic member 200 connected to the base 300 is bent to form a rotating space, and a screw or a rivet passes through the rotating space, and the elastic member 200 can rotate the rivet as a rotating shaft.
  • the elastic member 200 can also be disposed to be hinged to the base 300.
  • the elastic member 200 is rotatably coupled to the slide cover 100.
  • One end of the elastic member 200 connected to the sliding cover 100 is bent to form a rotating space, and a screw or a rivet passes through the rotating space, and the elastic member 200 can rotate the rivet as a rotating shaft.
  • the elastic member 200 can also be disposed to be hinged with the slide cover 100.
  • the slide rail has a sliding slot, and the sliding cover 100 may be disposed in the sliding slot, or the base 300 may be disposed.
  • the slide rail is fixedly coupled to the base 300.
  • the slide device further includes a slide rail fixedly coupled to the base 300, and the slide cover 100 is slidably coupled with respect to the slide rail.
  • the slide rail is stationary relative to the base 300, and the slide cover 100 slides along the slide rail and relative to the slide rail.
  • the connection of the slide rail and the base 300 can be performed by a snap connection, a screw connection or even a welding.
  • the slide rail is fixedly coupled to the slide cover 100.
  • the slide device further includes a slide rail.
  • the slide rail is fixedly coupled to the slide cover 100, and the slide rail is slidably coupled with respect to the base 300.
  • the slide rail is stationary with respect to the slide cover 100, and the slide rail slides relative to the base 300.
  • the manner in which the slide rails are coupled to the slide cover 100 can be connected by a snap 420, screwed or even welded.
  • the sliding rail has a sliding slot 410 facing one side of the base 300, the sliding rail facing the side of the sliding cover 100 and the sliding cover 100 snaps 420 connection.
  • the slide rail is disposed in a long strip shape, and one side of the slide rail is provided with a sliding slot 410 along a length thereof, and a side of the sliding rail opposite to the sliding slot 410 is provided with a buckle 420 or a buckle 110, correspondingly, the sliding cover 100 A card slot or buckle 420 is provided.
  • the edges of the two sides of the base 300 are formed with ribs, and the ribs are disposed along the length direction of the susceptor 300, and the ribs extend into the sliding grooves 410.
  • the guide rail 400 carries the cover plate to slide along the ribs of the base 300.
  • the sliding cover 100 is formed with a mounting groove 120 corresponding to the sliding rail, and the sliding rail is installed in the mounting groove 120.
  • the mounting groove 120 has an edge flange formed by the sliding cover 100.
  • the external component and the sliding cover 100 can be surrounded by the mounting groove 120.
  • a buckle 110 is defined in the groove wall of the mounting groove 120. The buckle 420 on the guide rail 400 cooperates with the buckle 110 and is exposed outside the mounting groove 120 for the user to remove the guide rail 400 from the slide cover 100.
  • the present invention also provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit comprising a panel 500, a housing 600 and a sliding device.
  • the specific structure of the sliding device refers to the above embodiment, since the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit adopts the above All the technical solutions of all the embodiments, therefore, at least have all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and will not be further described herein.
  • the sliding cover 100 of the sliding device is fixedly connected to the panel 500; the base 300 of the sliding device is fixed on the housing 600.
  • the base 300 can also be fixedly coupled to the panel 500 to securely connect the slider 100 to the housing 600.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a protective net, and the protective net is mounted on the casing 600 corresponding to the air outlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the panel 500 When the panel 500 is closed, the panel 500 covers the protective net.
  • the dust on the protection net needs to be cleaned, only the panel 500 is pushed, and the panel 500 is moved relative to the housing 600, so that the protective net is exposed, and the protective net can be conveniently and quickly removed for cleaning.
  • the general dust removal can also be removed without cleaning the net.
  • the connection manner of the panel 500 and the housing 600 to a sliding connection, the dust removal of the protective net is very simple, and the user is more convenient to remove dust.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

一种滑动装置，包括基座（300）、滑盖（100）和弹性件（200），滑盖（100）与基座（300）滑动连接，弹性件（200）一端与基座（300）连接于第一连接点（230），另一端与滑盖（100）连接于第二连接点（210），第一连接点（230）和第二连接点（210）的连线偏离滑盖（100）的滑动方向，第一连接点（230）和第二连接点（210）之间的最小距离小于弹性件（200）的原长。还涉及一种具有该滑动装置的壁挂式空调室内机。

Description

滑动装置和壁挂式空调室内机
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，特别涉及一种滑动装置和壁挂式空调室内机。
背景技术
现有的壁挂式空调室内机，面板与壳体的连接方式，通常为固定连接或转动连接，使得面板与壳体的相对运动方式单一，不能满足用户的需求。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种滑动装置，旨在提供一种面板与壳体的运动方式，以满足日益增加的用户需求。
为实现上述目的，本发明提出的滑动装置，包括基座、滑盖和弹性件，所述滑盖与所述基座滑动连接；
所述弹性件呈长条形设置，所述弹性件的一端与所述基座连接于第一连接点，另一端与所述滑盖连接于第二连接点，所述第一连接点与所述第二连接点的连线偏离所述滑盖的滑动方向；所述第一连接点和所述第二连接点之间的最小距离小于所述弹性件的原长。
优选地，所述弹性件的数量为两个，两所述弹性件并排设置。
优选地，所述弹性件的数量为两个，每一所述弹性件的一端分别与所述基座两侧的中部连接，每一所述弹性件的另一端与所述滑盖的中部连接。
优选地，所述弹性件与所述基座转动连接；和/或
所述弹性件与所述滑盖转动连接。
优选地，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述基座固定连接，所述滑盖相对于所述滑轨滑动连接。
优选地，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述滑盖固定连接，所述滑轨相对于所述基座滑动连接。
优选地，所述滑轨朝向所述基座的一侧具有滑槽，所述滑轨朝向所述滑盖的一侧与所述滑盖卡扣连接。
优选地，所述滑盖上对应所述滑轨形成有安装槽，所述滑轨安装于所述安装槽内。
本发明还提出一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括面板、壳体和滑动装置；
所述滑动装置的滑盖与所述面板固定连接；
所述滑动装置的基座固定于所述壳体上；
其中，所述滑动装置包括基座、滑盖和弹性件，所述滑盖与所述基座滑动连接；
所述弹性件的一端与所述基座连接于第一连接点，另一端与所述滑盖连接于第二连接点，所述第一连接点与所述第二连接点的连线偏离所述滑盖的滑动方向；所述第一连接点和所述第二连接点之间的最小距离小于所述弹性件的原长。
优选地，所述弹性件的数量为两个，两所述弹性件并排设置；或者，
每一所述弹性件的一端分别与所述基座两侧的中部连接，每一所述弹性件的另一端与所述滑盖的中部连接。
优选地，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述滑盖固定连接，所述滑轨相对于所述基座滑动连接；
所述滑轨朝向所述基座的一侧具有滑槽，所述滑轨朝向所述滑盖的一侧与所述滑盖卡扣连接。
优选地，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括防护网，所述防护网对应所述壁挂式空调室内机的出风口安装于所述壳体上；当所述面板关闭时，所述面板遮盖所述防护网。
本发明中，在第二连接点朝其与所述第一连接点的最近位置移动的过程中，弹性件被压缩，当第二连接点经过该位置后，弹性件在弹性件恢复力的作用下，推动第二连接点朝远离第一连接点的方向（沿原移动方向）移动，若将该滑动装置设置于壁挂式室内空调器的壳体和面板之间时，可以实现面板相对壳体的滑动连接，从而增加了一种开启空调器面板的方式，有利于满足用户更多的需要。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明滑动装置一实施例的爆炸结构示意图；
图2为图1装配后的结构示意图；
图3为本发明滑动装置的滑盖的结构示意图；
图4为本发明滑动装置的导轨的结构示意图；
图5为本发明滑动装置的滑盖位于基座上部的结构示意图；
图6为本发明滑动装置的滑盖位于基座下部的结构示意图；
图7为本发明滑动装置的滑盖位于基座上部的另一实施例结构示意图；
图8为本发明壁挂式空调室内机一实施例的结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 滑盖 110 扣位
120 安装槽 200 弹性件
230 第一连接点 210 第二连接点
300 基座 400 导轨
410 滑槽 420 卡扣
500 面板 600 壳体
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，本发明实施例中所有方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……）仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
本发明主要提出一种滑动装置，主要应用于壁挂式空调室内机中，以使面板相对于壳体滑动连接，以增加面板与壳体的运动方式。该壁挂式空调室内机是指，壁挂式空调室内机一般包括壳体，和收容于该壳体内的换热器和导风组件，壳体具有进风口、出风口以及进风口与出风口之间的风道，换热器和导风组件设置于风道中。
以下将主要描述滑动装置的具体结构。
参照图1至图2，在本发明实施例中，该滑动装置包括基座300、滑盖100和弹性件200，所述滑盖100与所述基座300滑动连接。所述弹性件200的一端与所述基座300连接于第一连接点，另一端与所述滑盖100连接于第二连接点，所述第一连接点与所述第二连接点的连线偏离所述滑盖100的滑动方向。所述第一连接点和所述第二连接点之间的最小距离小于所述弹性件200的原长。
具体地，本实施例中，基座300的形状可以有很多，以矩形板为例。滑盖100的形状可以有很多，以矩形板为例。盖板与基座300二者可以直接滑动连接，如基座300上形成滑槽，形成于滑盖100上的折边设置于滑槽内，或者在盖板上形成滑槽，基座300的侧边设置于滑槽内。盖板与基座300也可以通过添加滑动件来实现滑动连接，如添加滑轨等。弹性件200可以为弹片等具有弹性的长条形部件，以弹簧为例。当将弹性件200设置为长条形时，使得弹性件的弹性变形发生在弹性件200所在的空间内，相比罗圈弹簧等弹性件可节约长条形弹性件径向的空间，以使滑动装置的结构更加紧凑。弹性件200的一端通过螺钉或者铆钉等固定在基座300的板面上，弹性件200的另一端与滑盖100朝向基座300的板面通过螺钉或者铆钉等固定连接。滑盖100相对与基座300滑动的过程中，弹性件200的延伸方向（即第一连接点230和第二连接点210的连线方向）与滑盖100的滑动方向始终呈夹角设置，夹角大于0°，且小于180°。或者说，夹角不为0°或180°的整数倍，以保证第二连接点210可以移动至基座300的两端为准。本实施例中，以将第一连接点230设置在基座300的一侧，将第二连接点210设置在滑盖100上相对于第一连接点230所在侧的一侧为例。滑盖100自下而上滑动的过程中，弹性件200被压缩，阻挡滑盖100往上移动，当第二连接点210与第一连接点230之间的距离最短时，第二连接点210位于其与第一连接点230最近的位置，当第二连接点210经过该位置后，弹性件200在弹性恢复力的作用下推动滑盖100往上移动。在上述过程中，滑盖100的滑动方向为自下而上，当滑过最近位置后弹性件200推动滑盖100往上滑动。同理，当滑盖100自上往下滑动，第二连接点210经过其与第一连接点230最近的位置后，弹性件200推动滑盖100自上往下滑动。
在第二连接点210朝其与所述第一连接点230的最近位置移动的过程中，弹性件200被压缩，当第二连接点210经过该位置后，弹性件200在弹性件200恢复力的作用下，推动第二连接点210朝远离第一连接点230的方向（沿原移动方向）移动，若将该滑动装置设置于壁挂式室内空调器的壳体600和面板500之间时，可以实现面板500相对壳体600的滑动连接，从而增加了一种开启空调器面板500的方式，有利于满足用户更多的需要。
为了提高滑动滑盖100的操作感，提高弹性件200驱动滑盖100的力度，弹性件200的数量可以为两个，甚至更多个，多个弹性件200之间的相对位置关系可以有很多，下面以两个弹性件200为例，介绍两个弹性件200之间的排列关系。
所述弹性件200的数量为两个，两所述弹性件200并排设置。两个弹性件200与基座300连接的两个第一连接点230位于同一直线上，该直线的延伸方向与基座300的长度方向相同。两个弹性件200与滑盖100连接的两个第二连接点210沿滑盖100的长度方向排列。两弹性件200的延伸方向相同，当然，在一些实施例中，两弹性件200的延伸方向可以有所偏转，以能实现推动效果为准。
所述弹性件200的数量为两个，两所述弹性件200的一端分别与所述基座300两侧的中部连接，两所述弹性件200的另一端均与所述滑盖100的中部连接。本实施例中，一弹性件200的一端设置在基座300的一侧的中间位置，当然，不严格要求为中点，可以为中部区域，另一弹性件200的一端则设置在基座300另一侧的中间位置。两弹性件200远离基座300的一端均与滑盖100连接，在一些实施例中，两弹性件200与滑盖100连接的一端可以连接于一点，也可以分开连接。
为了提高弹性件200与基座300之间的连接灵活性，所述弹性件200与所述基座300转动连接。弹性件200与基座300连接的一端，弯绕形成转动空间，螺钉或者铆钉穿过该转动空间，弹性件200可以铆钉为转轴转动。当然，也可以将弹性件200设置为与基座300铰接。
为了提高弹性件200与滑盖100之间的连接灵活性，所述弹性件200与所述滑盖100转动连接。弹性件200与滑盖100连接的一端，弯绕形成转动空间，螺钉或者铆钉穿过该转动空间，弹性件200可以铆钉为转轴转动。当然，也可以将弹性件200设置为与滑盖100铰接。
下面介绍通过外置滑轨实现滑盖100与基座300之间的滑动连接的方式。滑轨具有滑槽，滑槽内可以设置滑盖100，也可以设置基座300。
第一种方式，滑轨与基座300固定连接，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述基座300固定连接，所述滑盖100相对于所述滑轨滑动连接。本实施例中，滑轨相对于基座300静止，滑盖100沿滑轨且相对于滑轨滑动。滑轨与基座300的连接方式可以通过卡扣连接、螺钉连接甚至焊接等方式均可。
第二种方式，滑轨与滑盖100固定连接，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述滑盖100固定连接，所述滑轨相对于所述基座300滑动连接。本实施例中，滑轨相对于滑盖100静止，滑轨相对于基座300滑动。滑轨与滑盖100的连接方式可以通过卡扣420连接、螺钉连接甚至焊接等方式均可。
为了便于对滑轨和滑盖100进行更换和维护，所述滑轨朝向所述基座300的一侧具有滑槽410，所述滑轨朝向所述滑盖100的一侧与所述滑盖100卡扣420连接。滑轨呈长条形设置，滑轨的一侧沿其长度方向开设有滑槽410，滑轨背对滑槽410的一侧设置有卡扣420或者扣位110，对应的，滑盖100上设置有卡位或卡扣420。基座300两侧的边缘形成有凸筋，凸筋沿基座300的长度方向设在，凸筋延伸至滑槽410内。导轨400携带着盖板沿基座300的凸筋滑动。
为了防止外界物件阻碍导轨400相对于基座300的滑动，所述滑盖100上对应所述滑轨形成有安装槽120，所述滑轨安装于所述安装槽120内。安装槽120有滑盖100的边缘翻边形成，当然可以外置部件与滑盖100围成安装槽120。安装槽120的槽壁上开设有扣位110，导轨400上的卡扣420与扣位110配合，并裸露在安装槽120外部，以便使用者将导轨400从滑盖100上拆卸下来。
本发明还提出一种壁挂式空调室内机，该壁挂式空调室内机包括面板500、壳体600和滑动装置，该滑动装置的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于本壁挂式空调室内机采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。其中所述滑动装置的滑盖100与所述面板500固定连接；所述滑动装置的基座300固定于所述壳体600上。当然，在一些实施例中，也可以将基座300与面板500固定连接，将滑盖100与壳体600固定连接。
为了便于清理防护网的灰尘，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括防护网，所述防护网对应所述壁挂式空调室内机的出风口安装于所述壳体600上。当所述面板500关闭时，所述面板500遮盖所述防护网。当需要清理防护网上的灰尘时，只需推动面板500，面板500相对于壳体600移动，使得防护网裸露出来，此时可方便快捷的将防护网拆卸下来清洗。当然，一般的除尘也可以不取下防护网，直接在上面清扫即可。通过将面板500与壳体600的连接方式设置为滑动连接，使得防护网的除尘非常简便，有利用户更加快捷的除尘。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是在本发明的发明构思下，利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种滑动装置，用于空调器，其特征在于，包括基座、滑盖和弹性件，所述滑盖与所述基座滑动连接；
    所述弹性件呈长条形设置，所述弹性件的一端与所述基座连接于第一连接点，另一端与所述滑盖连接于第二连接点，所述第一连接点与所述第二连接点的连线偏离所述滑盖的滑动方向；所述第一连接点和所述第二连接点之间的最小距离小于所述弹性件的原长。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述弹性件的数量为两个，两所述弹性件并排设置。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述弹性件的数量为两个，每一所述弹性件的一端分别与所述基座两侧的中部连接，每一所述弹性件的另一端与所述滑盖的中部连接。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述弹性件与所述基座转动连接；和/或
    所述弹性件与所述滑盖转动连接。
  5. 如权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述基座固定连接，所述滑盖相对于所述滑轨滑动连接。
  6. 如权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述滑盖固定连接，所述滑轨相对于所述基座滑动连接。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述滑轨朝向所述基座的一侧具有滑槽，所述滑轨朝向所述滑盖的一侧与所述滑盖卡扣连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的滑动装置，其特征在于，所述滑盖上对应所述滑轨形成有安装槽，所述滑轨安装于所述安装槽内。
  9. 一种壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，包括面板、壳体和滑动装置；
    其中，所述滑动装置包括：
    基座、滑盖和弹性件，所述滑盖与所述基座滑动连接；
    所述弹性件呈长条形设置，所述弹性件的一端与所述基座连接于第一连接点，另一端与所述滑盖连接于第二连接点，所述第一连接点与所述第二连接点的连线偏离所述滑盖的滑动方向；所述第一连接点和所述第二连接点之间的最小距离小于所述弹性件的原长；
    所述滑动装置的滑盖与所述面板固定连接；
    所述滑动装置的基座固定于所述壳体上。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述弹性件的数量为两个，两所述弹性件并排设置；或者，
    每一所述弹性件的一端分别与所述基座两侧的中部连接，每一所述弹性件的另一端与所述滑盖的中部连接。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述滑动装置还包括滑轨，所述滑轨与所述滑盖固定连接，所述滑轨相对于所述基座滑动连接；
    所述滑轨朝向所述基座的一侧具有滑槽，所述滑轨朝向所述滑盖的一侧与所述滑盖卡扣连接。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其特征在于，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括防护网，所述防护网对应所述壁挂式空调室内机的出风口安装于所述壳体上；当所述面板关闭时，所述面板遮盖所述防护网。
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