WO2018000473A1 - Wheel frame for being mounted on toy car, and toy car - Google Patents

Wheel frame for being mounted on toy car, and toy car Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000473A1
WO2018000473A1 PCT/CN2016/090403 CN2016090403W WO2018000473A1 WO 2018000473 A1 WO2018000473 A1 WO 2018000473A1 CN 2016090403 W CN2016090403 W CN 2016090403W WO 2018000473 A1 WO2018000473 A1 WO 2018000473A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wheel
frame
toy vehicle
mounting
wheel frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/090403
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡东青
Original Assignee
奥飞娱乐股份有限公司
广东奥迪动漫玩具有限公司
广州奥飞文化传播有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 奥飞娱乐股份有限公司, 广东奥迪动漫玩具有限公司, 广州奥飞文化传播有限公司 filed Critical 奥飞娱乐股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018000473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000473A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/26Details; Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/26Details; Accessories
    • A63H17/28Electric lighting systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/26Details; Accessories
    • A63H17/42Automatic stopping or braking arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of toy vehicles, and more particularly to a wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle.
  • the present invention aims to provide a wheel frame for mounting on a toy vehicle, which can avoid the problem that the speed of the toy car is too fast when turning.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a toy vehicle having the above-described wheel frame for mounting on a toy vehicle.
  • a wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle the wheel frame is provided with a wheel, and the wheel frame is further provided with a movable brake component, and a collision obstacle on a side of the wheel frame
  • the brake assembly can move toward the obstacle and contact the obstacle to reduce the running speed of the toy vehicle.
  • a wheel frame for mounting on a toy vehicle is provided with a brake assembly on the wheel frame that can reduce the traveling speed of the toy vehicle.
  • the brake assembly can be in contact with an obstacle. And reduce the speed of the toy car, so that the toy car can make a smooth turn, to avoid the toy car stuck or rollover during the turn.
  • the wheel carrier includes: a mounting bracket, the opposite ends of the mounting bracket are formed with a lateral rotation axis, and the wheel rotates around the lateral rotation axis to drive the wheel frame toward the toy vehicle Directional movement; a guide wheel frame, the guide wheel is disposed on a side of the mounting frame facing the front or rear of the toy car, the guide wheel frame is provided with a guiding wheel; wherein the brake component is disposed on the At least one of the mounting bracket and the guide frame.
  • the brake assembly includes a brake pad. Therefore, the deformation energy generated by the brake pad and the friction heat generation consume the kinetic energy of the toy car, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering and slowing down.
  • the brake assembly includes: a movable plate movable relative to the guide frame, the brake pad being disposed on the movable plate. In this way, when the movable plate is movable relative to the guide frame, the purpose of buffering and slowing down can be achieved.
  • the movable panel is coupled to the mounting bracket, and the steering wheel carrier is coupled through the movable panel
  • the guide wheel frame includes: an upper layer board and a lower layer board, wherein the upper layer board is connected to the lower layer board, and the guide wheel is respectively connected to opposite ends of the upper side of the upper layer board The guide wheel is respectively connected to opposite ends of the lower side of the lower plate, and the movable plate is sandwiched between the upper plate and the lower plate.
  • a recessed groove is disposed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the movable panel, and an elastic member is disposed in the recess, and the elastic member protrudes from the slot and corresponds to the upper layer or the lower layer contact.
  • the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove penetrating in the up-and-down direction; one of the upper layer plate and the lower layer plate is provided with a sliding column, and the sliding column passes through the sliding groove and the same The other of the upper layer and the lower layer is connected, and the sliding column is slidable along the extending direction of the sliding slot.
  • the outer peripheral surfaces of the left and right ends of the movable panel respectively define a connecting surface
  • the brake pads are disposed on the connecting surface
  • the upper and lower ends of the movable panel are respectively located at upper and lower ends of each of the connecting surfaces
  • a raised edge The provision of the flanges facilitates the positioning of the brake pads.
  • a toy vehicle includes a vehicle body, a front wheel frame, and a rear wheel frame, at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame being the wheel frame according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the front A wheel frame and a rear wheel frame are respectively coupled to the vehicle body, the wheels on the front wheel frame are front wheels, and the wheels on the rear wheel frame are rear wheels.
  • the toy vehicle further includes: a neutral shelf with a center guide wheel, the middle also being erected at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the middle shelf is located between the front wheel and the rear wheel .
  • a neutral shelf with a center guide wheel the middle also being erected at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the middle shelf is located between the front wheel and the rear wheel .
  • the middle frame is snap-fitted to the front wheel frame or the rear wheel frame.
  • the snap connection allows the neutral shelf to be quickly and effortlessly mounted to the wheel frame, and the intermediate frame can be repeatedly removed and assembled.
  • the toy vehicle further includes: a lamp assembly, the lamp assembly is disposed on at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, the lamp assembly includes: a battery connected in series, a light switch, and LED lights.
  • the toy car has a lighting effect, which is more attractive to players, especially children.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional structure of a wheel carrier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wheel guide frame and a brake assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a guide frame and a brake assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is another exploded perspective view of the guide frame and the brake assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective structural view of a movable panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is another perspective structural view of a wheel carrier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic exploded view of a wheel carrier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a toy vehicle when a vehicle body is hidden according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front wheel guide frame of the embodiment shown in Figure 8.
  • the guide frame 3 the upper plate 33, the first mounting hole 331, the cover groove 332, the upper mounting hole 333, the boss 334,
  • Brake pad 52 movable plate 55, rest 551, chute 552, connecting surface 553, flange 554, elastic member 56,
  • Zhongyi rack 200 center guide wheel 201, card slot 202,
  • the lamp assembly 300 the LED lamp 301, the battery 302, and the electrode sheet 304.
  • a wheel carrier 100 for mounting on a toy vehicle will now be described with reference to Figs.
  • a wheel carrier 100 for mounting on a toy vehicle is provided with a wheel 1 on the wheel carrier 100.
  • the wheel carrier 100 is further provided with a movable brake assembly 5, and a collision obstacle on the side of the wheel carrier 100.
  • the brake assembly 5 can move toward the obstacle and come into contact with the obstacle to reduce the running speed of the toy vehicle.
  • the brake assembly 5 is disposed on the wheel carrier 100, and then the brake assembly 5 on the wheel carrier 100 can be moved to contact with the inner side of the track when the toy vehicle turns, for example, the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the front of the wheel carrier 100 facing the toy vehicle. Side or tail side.
  • the brake assembly 5 can contact the inner side of the track and reduce the running speed of the toy car. The speed of the toy car is reduced and the turning is easy. After the curve is passed, the toy car can be lifted at a normal speed.
  • the brake assembly 5 lowers the speed of the toy vehicle after coming into contact with the obstacle, the toy vehicle does not function when it is normally driven on the road surface, and can avoid affecting the normally driven toy vehicle.
  • the toy car equipped with the above wheel frame 100 can also travel on other road surfaces.
  • the wall when the toy car travels indoors, when the toy car runs along the edge of the wall, the wall also constitutes a barrier wall outside the toy car, and the brake assembly 5 can be Help the toy car to drive through the corner.
  • the description is made by taking the toy car on the track as an example.
  • a wheel carrier 100 for mounting on a toy vehicle is provided with a brake assembly 5 on the wheel carrier 100 that can reduce the traveling speed of the toy vehicle.
  • the brake assembly 5 can be The obstacles contact and reduce the speed of the toy car, so that the toy car can make a smooth turn, avoiding the toy car getting stuck or rolling when turning.
  • the mounting bracket 2 and the guide frame 3 are included.
  • the opposite ends of the mounting bracket 2 are formed with a lateral rotation shaft 21, and the wheel 1 is rotated about the lateral rotation shaft 21 to drive the wheel carrier 100 to move toward the traveling direction of the toy vehicle.
  • the guide frame 3 is disposed on a side of the mounting bracket 2 facing the front or rear of the toy car, and the guide frame 3 is provided with a guide wheel 4.
  • the guide wheel 4 of the toy car can be in rolling contact with the obstacle wall of the toy car.
  • the guide wheel 4 is used for rolling contact with the side wall of the track, so that the guide wheel 4 can play a guiding role. To reduce the friction between the wheel 1 and the track surface during cornering.
  • the brake assembly 5 is provided on at least one of the mounting bracket 2 and the carriage 3, for example, possibly on the side of the carriage 3 facing the front of the toy vehicle or toward the side of the tail of the toy vehicle to lower The speed of the toy car.
  • the guide frame 3 can be disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the front of the toy car, and the guide frame 3 can also be disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the rear of the toy car, in both cases.
  • a brake assembly 5 can be mounted on the guide frame 3.
  • the brake assembly 5 is disposed on the side of the guide frame 3 facing the front of the toy car, that is, the brake assembly 5 is located on the front side of the toy car, when the toy When the front of the vehicle hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can interact with the side walls of the track to quickly reduce the speed of the toy vehicle.
  • the brake assembly 5 is disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the rear of the toy car, the brake assembly 5 is disposed on the side of the guide frame 3 facing the rear of the toy car, that is, the brake assembly 5 is located at the tail side of the toy car. When the tail of the toy car hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can interact with the side walls of the track to quickly reduce the speed of the toy vehicle.
  • the brake assembly 5 can reduce the speed of the toy vehicle when the toy vehicle hits an obstacle, so that the toy vehicle can smoothly turn and avoid the toy vehicle turning. When you get stuck or roll over.
  • the structure of the brake assembly 5 and the connection structure with other components will be described by taking the guide frame 3 on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the front of the toy vehicle.
  • the guide frame 3 is disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the rear end of the toy vehicle, the structure of the brake assembly 5 and the connection structure with other components may be disposed by the guide frame 3
  • the structure of the wheel carrier 100 toward the side of the toy car head is directly derived, and the details will not be described below.
  • the brake assembly 5 includes a brake pad 52 that can be brought into contact with the rail sidewalls earlier when the toy car turns, the brake pad 52 being squeezed and rubbing against the rail sidewalls The deformation energy generated by the brake pad 52 and the friction heat generation consume the kinetic energy of the toy car, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering and slowing down.
  • the structure of the brake assembly 5 is very simple. When the toy car goes straight, the brake assembly 5 generally does not function to avoid interference with the normal running of the toy car.
  • the brake assembly 5 includes a movable plate 55 movable relative to the guide frame 3, and the brake pad 52 is disposed on the movable plate 55.
  • the movable plate 55 may move relative to the guide frame 3.
  • the purpose of buffering and slowing down can be achieved.
  • an elastic member 56 is connected between the movable plate 55 and the guide frame 3, and the elastic member 56 is disposed to absorb kinetic energy and convert into elastic internal energy when the movable plate 55 moves relative to the guide frame 3, so that the movable member can further Relieve impact and reduce the speed of the toy car.
  • the action of the buffering and deceleration of the movable plate 55 is different.
  • the movable panel 55 is coupled to the front side wall of the guide frame 3 via the elastic member 56
  • the movable panel 55 with the brake pad 52 hits the wall before other parts of the toy vehicle.
  • the rail side wall exerts a force on the movable plate 55 to compress the elastic member 56, and the arrangement of the brake pad 52 and the elastic member 56 causes the running speed of the toy car to be greatly reduced.
  • the elastic member 56 When the momentum of the toy car is lowered, the elastic member 56 returns to the original shape and pushes the toy car backward, so that the toy car and the side wall of the track are pulled away to facilitate turning. After the structure of the movable plate 55 is changed, the working principle of the movable plate 55 and the elastic member 56 changes accordingly, and is not limited herein.
  • some of the brake pads 52 are detachably provided on the movable plate 55 to facilitate replacement of the brake pads 52.
  • Some of the brake pads 52 are directly glued to the connecting surface 553, so that the brake pads 52 are connected easily and effortlessly. After the brake pad 52 is glued, the brake pad 52 can still be directly torn off, and the brake pad 52 is equivalently detachably connected to the connecting surface 553.
  • the brake pad 52 is labor-saving and easy to replace.
  • the brake pad 52 may be a rubber member or a sponge member.
  • the brake pad 52 may be made of other materials.
  • the brake pad 52 may be made of a relatively strong plastic member or the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the brake assembly 5 is mounted on the guide frame 3 of the toy front, and the brake assembly 5 is located in the toy car.
  • the front of the car When the toy car turns, if the front of the toy car hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can come into contact with the side wall of the track to buffer the speed reduction.
  • the movable plate 55 is connected to the mounting frame 2, and the guide frame 3 is connected to the mounting frame 2 via the movable plate 55.
  • the movable plate 55 is fixedly coupled to the mounting frame 2, and the guide frame 3 is movably coupled to the movable plate 55, and the movable plate 55 is provided with a brake pad 52.
  • the brake pads 52 are two pieces, and the two brake pads 52 are respectively disposed on the left and right surfaces of the movable plate 55.
  • the front and rear ends of the brake pad 52 disposed on the left surface respectively extend to the right to form a U.
  • the front and rear ends of the brake pad 52 provided on the right surface are respectively extended to the left to form a U shape.
  • the guide wheel 4 of the front end first contacts the side wall of the track, so that the guide wheel 4 exerts a pressure on the side wall of the track, and also causes the side wall of the track to generate a back pressure against the guide wheel 4.
  • the guide frame 3 is moved relative to the movable plate 55, which corresponds to the movement of the movable plate 55 toward the side wall of the track, so that the brake pad 52 on the movable plate 55 can be Contact with the side of the track reduces the speed of the toy car through the corners, allowing the toy car to smoothly pass the curve.
  • the guide frame 3 includes: an upper plate 33 and a lower plate 34.
  • the upper plate 33 is connected to the lower plate 34.
  • the upper ends of the upper plate 33 are respectively connected with guide wheels 4 at opposite ends thereof.
  • Guide wheels 4 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the lower side of the lower deck 34, and the movable panel 55 is interposed between the upper deck 33 and the lower deck 34.
  • the back pressure on the guide wheel 4 is applied to the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34, and the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34 of the guide frame 3 are oriented away from the movable plate 55.
  • the direction of the side wall of the track moves so that the movable plate 55 is exposed at one end facing the side wall of the track, so that the brake pad 52 on the movable plate 55 can contact the side of the track, reducing the speed of the toy car passing through the curve, and the toy car is smooth.
  • the upper surface or the lower surface of the movable panel 55 is provided with a recess 551.
  • the recess 551 is provided with an elastic member 56.
  • the elastic member 56 protrudes from the recess 551 and is associated with the corresponding upper plate 33. Or the lower deck 34 is in contact.
  • one portion of the elastic member 56 is in contact with the movable plate 55, and the other portion is in contact with the upper plate 33 or the lower plate 34.
  • the movable plate 55 is provided with a sliding groove 552 penetrating in the up-and-down direction, and one of the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34 is provided with a sliding column 35 through which the sliding column 35 passes.
  • the chute 552 is connected to the other of the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34, and the spool 35 is slidable along the extending direction of the chute 552.
  • the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34 can be integrally connected to improve the structural reliability of the guide frame 3.
  • the upper plate 33 is provided with a pair of internally threaded first fitting holes 331, and the two guide wheels 4 on the upper plate 33 are respectively connected by fasteners (not shown) such as screws.
  • the first assembly hole 331 is on. Two The first fitting holes 331 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the upper plate 33.
  • the lower plate 34 is provided with a pair of internally threaded second fitting holes 341, and the two guide wheels 4 on the lower plate 34 are respectively connected to the corresponding second fitting holes 341 by fasteners such as screws (not shown). .
  • the two second fitting holes 341 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the lower deck 34.
  • the upper surface of the movable plate 55 is formed with an upper open slot 551.
  • the elastic member 56 is a spring, the spring is disposed on the rest 551, and the upper plate 33 is closed on the movable plate 55 for packaging.
  • the lower surface of the upper plate 33 is provided with a cover groove 332 which is open at the lower side, and the cover groove 332 is closed above the groove 551, and the upper side of the spring is located in the cover groove 332.
  • the rest 551 and the cover groove 332 are square grooves.
  • the spring is a linear spring, and the axis of the spring extends in the left-right direction.
  • the depth of the cover groove 332 is smaller than the diameter of the spring 3, preferably half the diameter of the spring 3.
  • the upper and lower heights of the recess 551 are substantially half of the outer diameter of the spring, and the upper and lower heights of the cover groove 332 are also substantially half of the outer diameter of the spring.
  • the sliding groove 552 is substantially elongated in the movable plate 55, and the sliding groove 552 extends substantially in the left-right direction, so that the sliding groove 35 can slide in the left-right direction in the sliding groove 552.
  • the shape of the chute 552 is preferably a racetrack shape.
  • the lower plate 34 is provided with two sliding posts 35.
  • the movable plate 55 has two sliding slots 552.
  • the two sliding posts 35 respectively pass through the two sliding slots 552 and are connected to the upper plate 33.
  • the two chutes 552 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the movable plate 55.
  • the upper plate 33 is provided with an upper mounting hole 333 corresponding to the spool 35, and the upper mounting hole 333 is a threaded hole.
  • the upper plate 33 is connected to the spool 35 through a fastener hole 333 through a fastener such as a screw.
  • a side of the upper plate 33 facing the movable plate 55 is provided with a boss 334.
  • the boss 334 is disposed around the upper mounting hole 333, and the upper end surface of the sliding post 35 abuts against the upper plate 33, and the sliding post 35 The upper end is surrounded by a boss 334.
  • the two bosses 334 on the upper plate 33 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the upper plate 33.
  • the outer peripheral surfaces of the left and right ends of the movable panel 55 respectively define a connecting surface 553, the brake pad 52 is disposed on the connecting surface 553, and the movable plate 55 is located at each connection.
  • the upper and lower ends of the surface 553 are respectively provided with a convex edge 554, and the arrangement of the convex edge 554 is more convenient for positioning the brake pad 52.
  • the brake pads 52 are glued to both sides of the front wheel guide frame 3.
  • the brake pad 52 has a length of 10-20 mm, a width of 5-6 mm, a thickness of 2 mm, and the material may be rubber or sponge.
  • the structure of the wheel carrier 100 in Embodiment 2 is substantially the same as that of the wheel carrier 100 in Embodiment 1, and is no longer here.
  • the specific structure of the mounting bracket 2, the guide frame 3 and the brake assembly 5 will be described.
  • the wheel carrier 100 is adapted to be disposed at the rear end of the toy vehicle, and the guide frame 3 is located at the rear side of the wheel carrier 100.
  • the brake assembly 5 is mounted on the wheel guide 3 of the toy car, and the brake assembly 5 is located at the rear of the toy car. When the toy car turns, if the tail of the toy car hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can contact the side wall of the track to buffer the speed reduction.
  • the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the front and rear wheel frames 100 of the toy vehicle, so that after the toy vehicle turns, no matter whether the front or the rear of the vehicle collides with an obstacle, Through the brake assembly 5, the speed is reduced by buffering, and the purpose of smooth running is achieved.
  • a toy vehicle includes a vehicle body, a front wheel frame and a rear wheel frame, at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame being the wheel frame 100, the front wheel frame and the rear wheel according to the above embodiment of the present invention
  • the frames are respectively connected to the vehicle body, the wheels on the front wheel frame are front wheels, and the wheels on the rear wheel frame are rear wheels.
  • At least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame is the wheel carrier 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention. It can be understood that the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the front wheel frame, and the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the rear wheel frame, or The brake assembly 5 is respectively disposed on the wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the toy vehicle by providing the brake assembly 5 at the front and/or the rear of the vehicle that can reduce the traveling speed of the toy vehicle, the toy vehicle can reduce the speed of the toy vehicle when it comes into contact with the obstacle, so that the toy vehicle can be smoothed. Turn to avoid the toy car getting stuck or overturning while turning.
  • the toy vehicle further includes: a middle frame 200 with a center guide wheel 201, the middle frame 200 is disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the middle frame 200 is located at the front wheel and Between the rear wheels.
  • the spacing between the outer sides of the corresponding two centering guide wheels 201 at the left and right ends of the middle shelf 200 is greater than the spacing between the outer sides of the two opposing wheels 1 at the left and right ends of the mounting bracket 2 spacing.
  • the spacing between the opposing two center guide wheels 201 is suitably equal to the width of the track.
  • the arrangement of the center guide wheel 201 can effectively prevent the wheel 1 from contacting the side wall of the track, thereby reducing the friction between the wheel 1 and the track surface, and the setting of the center guide wheel 201 can limit the lateral direction of the wheel 1. Prevent the wheel 1 from shaking, thereby improving the stability of the toy car.
  • the center guide wheel 201 is fixed to the center frame 200 by screws (not shown).
  • the intermediate frame 200 is snap-fitted to the front or rear wheel frame.
  • the snap connection makes the Zhongyi rack 200 It can be quickly and effortlessly mounted to the wheel frame, and the medium frame 200 can be repeatedly disassembled.
  • the middle frame 200 is snap-connected to the mounting frame 2 of the wheel carrier 100.
  • the mounting frame 2 is provided with a block 22, and the middle frame 200 is provided with a card slot 202 for engaging with the block 22.
  • the toy vehicle can further include a vehicle light assembly 300 disposed on at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame. That is, the lamp assembly 300 can be disposed on the front wheel frame, the lamp assembly 300 can be disposed on the rear wheel frame, or the vehicle lamp assembly 300 is respectively disposed on the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • a vehicle light assembly 300 is provided on both the front and rear wheel frames of the toy vehicle. Specifically, the lamp assembly 300 is disposed on the wheel guide frame 3 of the wheel carrier 100, and the vehicle lamp is disposed on the wheel guide frame 3 of the front end of the vehicle.
  • the toy car is provided with a lighting effect, thereby attracting the interest of the player, especially the child.
  • the lamp assembly 300 includes: a battery 302 connected in series, a lamp switch (not shown), and an LED lamp 301, and the lamp of the LED lamp 301 can be controlled to be turned on or off by the lamp switch.
  • the wheel guide frame 3 of the vehicle head may be provided with a lamp assembly 300, which is composed of two button batteries (AG13 model), a lamp switch, an electrode plate 304, and an LED lamp 301 (red light or blue). light)
  • a lamp assembly 300 which is composed of two button batteries (AG13 model), a lamp switch, an electrode plate 304, and an LED lamp 301 (red light or blue). light)
  • the lamp assembly 300 can also be disposed at the rear of the wheel guide frame 3, as shown in FIG. 8, and its structure is the same as that of the above FIG.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality” means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, and “fixed” are to be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • installation can be performed by mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • the description of the terms “embodiment”, “example” and the like means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. .
  • the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example.
  • the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

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Abstract

A wheel frame (100) for being mounted on a toy car, and a toy car. The wheel frame (100) is provided with wheels (1), and further provided with a movable brake assembly (5). When a side of the wheel frame (100) collides with an obstruction, the brake assembly (5) may move towards the obstruction and contact the obstruction to decrease the travel speed of the toy car. By providing a brake assembly, when the toy car touches an obstruction, the brake assembly may contact the obstruction to decrease the speed of the toy car, so that the toy car can gently turn to avoid being stuck or overturned during turning.

Description

用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架及玩具车Wheel frame and toy car for mounting on a toy car 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及玩具车技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架。The present invention relates to the field of toy vehicles, and more particularly to a wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
当玩具车以较快的速度通过弯道时,玩具车会卡死或者飞出轨道,影响了玩耍者的兴致。When the toy car passes the curve at a faster speed, the toy car will get stuck or fly out of the track, affecting the interest of the player.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题。为此,本发明旨在提供一种用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,可避免玩具车转弯时速度过快的问题。This application is intended to address at least the technical problems that exist in the prior art. To this end, the present invention aims to provide a wheel frame for mounting on a toy vehicle, which can avoid the problem that the speed of the toy car is too fast when turning.
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种具有上述用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架的玩具车。Another object of the present invention is to provide a toy vehicle having the above-described wheel frame for mounting on a toy vehicle.
根据本发明实施例的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,所述车轮架上设有车轮,所述车轮架上还设有可活动的刹车组件,在所述车轮架的侧部碰撞障碍物时所述刹车组件可朝向障碍物活动并与障碍物接触以降低玩具车的行驶速度。A wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wheel frame is provided with a wheel, and the wheel frame is further provided with a movable brake component, and a collision obstacle on a side of the wheel frame The brake assembly can move toward the obstacle and contact the obstacle to reduce the running speed of the toy vehicle.
根据本发明实施例的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,通过在车轮架上设置可降低玩具车的行驶速度的刹车组件,玩具车在碰到障碍物时,刹车组件可与障碍物接触并降低玩具车的速度,使玩具车能够平缓转弯,避免玩具车在转弯时卡死或者翻车。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a wheel frame for mounting on a toy vehicle is provided with a brake assembly on the wheel frame that can reduce the traveling speed of the toy vehicle. When the toy vehicle hits an obstacle, the brake assembly can be in contact with an obstacle. And reduce the speed of the toy car, so that the toy car can make a smooth turn, to avoid the toy car stuck or rollover during the turn.
在一些实施例中,所述车轮架包括:安装架,所述安装架的相对两端形成有横向转动轴,所述车轮绕所述横向转动轴转动以带动所述车轮架朝向玩具车的行驶方向运动;导轮架,所述导轮架设在所述安装架的朝向玩具车车头或者车尾的一侧,所述导轮架上设有导向轮;其中,所述刹车组件设在所述安装架和所述导轮架的至少一个上。In some embodiments, the wheel carrier includes: a mounting bracket, the opposite ends of the mounting bracket are formed with a lateral rotation axis, and the wheel rotates around the lateral rotation axis to drive the wheel frame toward the toy vehicle Directional movement; a guide wheel frame, the guide wheel is disposed on a side of the mounting frame facing the front or rear of the toy car, the guide wheel frame is provided with a guiding wheel; wherein the brake component is disposed on the At least one of the mounting bracket and the guide frame.
具体地,所述刹车组件包括刹车片。由此,刹车片产生的变形能及摩擦生热均消耗了玩具车的动能,从而达到缓冲降速的目的。Specifically, the brake assembly includes a brake pad. Therefore, the deformation energy generated by the brake pad and the friction heat generation consume the kinetic energy of the toy car, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering and slowing down.
进一步地,所述刹车组件包括:可相对所述导轮架活动的活动板,所述刹车片设在所述活动板上。这样,当活动板相对导轮架活动时,可达到缓冲降速的目的。Further, the brake assembly includes: a movable plate movable relative to the guide frame, the brake pad being disposed on the movable plate. In this way, when the movable plate is movable relative to the guide frame, the purpose of buffering and slowing down can be achieved.
在一些实施例中,所述活动板与所述安装架相连,所述导轮架通过所述活动板连接 在所述安装架上,其中,所述导轮架包括:上层板和下层板,所述上层板与所述下层板相连,所述上层板的上侧相对两端分别连接有所述导向轮,所述下层板的下侧相对两端分别连接有所述导向轮,所述活动板夹设在所述上层板与所述下层板之间。In some embodiments, the movable panel is coupled to the mounting bracket, and the steering wheel carrier is coupled through the movable panel In the mounting frame, the guide wheel frame includes: an upper layer board and a lower layer board, wherein the upper layer board is connected to the lower layer board, and the guide wheel is respectively connected to opposite ends of the upper side of the upper layer board The guide wheel is respectively connected to opposite ends of the lower side of the lower plate, and the movable plate is sandwiched between the upper plate and the lower plate.
具体地,所述活动板的上表面或者下表面上设有搁槽,所述搁槽内设有弹性件,所述弹性件伸出所述搁槽且与相应的所述上层板或者下层板接触。Specifically, a recessed groove is disposed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the movable panel, and an elastic member is disposed in the recess, and the elastic member protrudes from the slot and corresponds to the upper layer or the lower layer contact.
进一步地,所述活动板上设有在上下方向上贯通的滑槽;所述上层板和所述下层板的其中一个上设有滑柱,所述滑柱穿过所述滑槽后与所述上层板和所述下层板中的另一个连接,所述滑柱可沿所述滑槽的延伸方向滑动。Further, the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove penetrating in the up-and-down direction; one of the upper layer plate and the lower layer plate is provided with a sliding column, and the sliding column passes through the sliding groove and the same The other of the upper layer and the lower layer is connected, and the sliding column is slidable along the extending direction of the sliding slot.
可选地,所述活动板的左右两端的外周面上分别限定出连接面,所述刹车片设在所述连接面上,所述活动板的位于每个所述连接面的上下两端分别设有凸沿。凸沿的设置便于定位刹车片。Optionally, the outer peripheral surfaces of the left and right ends of the movable panel respectively define a connecting surface, the brake pads are disposed on the connecting surface, and the upper and lower ends of the movable panel are respectively located at upper and lower ends of each of the connecting surfaces Features a raised edge. The provision of the flanges facilitates the positioning of the brake pads.
根据本发明实施例的玩具车,包括车体、前车轮架和后车轮架,所述前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个为根据本发明上述实施例所述的车轮架,所述前车轮架和后车轮架分别连接在所述车体上,所述前车轮架上的车轮为前轮,所述后车轮架上的车轮为后轮。A toy vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle body, a front wheel frame, and a rear wheel frame, at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame being the wheel frame according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the front A wheel frame and a rear wheel frame are respectively coupled to the vehicle body, the wheels on the front wheel frame are front wheels, and the wheels on the rear wheel frame are rear wheels.
具体地,玩具车还包括:带有中位导向轮的中亦架,所述中亦架设在所述车体的底部,且所述中亦架位于所述前轮和所述后轮之间。由此,玩具车能够平缓转弯,避免玩具车在转弯时卡死或者翻车。Specifically, the toy vehicle further includes: a neutral shelf with a center guide wheel, the middle also being erected at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the middle shelf is located between the front wheel and the rear wheel . As a result, the toy car can make a smooth turn to prevent the toy car from getting stuck or overturning while turning.
有利地,所述中亦架卡扣连接在所述前车轮架或所述后车轮架上。卡扣连接使得中亦架可快速省力地安装到车轮架上,且中亦架可反复拆装。Advantageously, the middle frame is snap-fitted to the front wheel frame or the rear wheel frame. The snap connection allows the neutral shelf to be quickly and effortlessly mounted to the wheel frame, and the intermediate frame can be repeatedly removed and assembled.
进一步地,玩具车还包括:车灯组件,所述车灯组件设在所述前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个上,所述车灯组件包括:相串联的蓄电池、车灯开关和LED灯。由此,玩具车带有了灯光效果,从而更吸引玩家尤其是小孩子的兴趣。Further, the toy vehicle further includes: a lamp assembly, the lamp assembly is disposed on at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, the lamp assembly includes: a battery connected in series, a light switch, and LED lights. As a result, the toy car has a lighting effect, which is more attractive to players, especially children.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是根据本发明实施例1的车轮架的一个立体结构示意图;1 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional structure of a wheel carrier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例1的导轮架及刹车组件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a wheel guide frame and a brake assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例1的导轮架及刹车组件的一个分解示意图;3 is an exploded perspective view of a guide frame and a brake assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例1的导轮架及刹车组件的另一个分解示意图; 4 is another exploded perspective view of the guide frame and the brake assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例1的活动板的立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a perspective structural view of a movable panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例1的车轮架的另一个立体结构示意图;Figure 6 is another perspective structural view of a wheel carrier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例1的车轮架的分解结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic exploded view of a wheel carrier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的玩具车在隐藏了车身时的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of a toy vehicle when a vehicle body is hidden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图8所示实施例的车头导轮架内的结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front wheel guide frame of the embodiment shown in Figure 8.
附图标记:Reference mark:
车轮架100、 Wheel carrier 100,
车轮1、安装架2、横向转动轴21、卡块22、 Wheel 1, mounting bracket 2, lateral rotating shaft 21, block 22,
导轮架3、上层板33、第一装配孔331、盖合槽332、上装孔333、凸台334、The guide frame 3, the upper plate 33, the first mounting hole 331, the cover groove 332, the upper mounting hole 333, the boss 334,
下层板34、第二装配孔341、滑柱35、导向轮4、 Lower deck 34, second mounting hole 341, spool 35, guide wheel 4,
刹车组件5、 Brake assembly 5,
刹车片52、活动板55、搁槽551、滑槽552、连接面553、凸沿554、弹性件56、Brake pad 52, movable plate 55, rest 551, chute 552, connecting surface 553, flange 554, elastic member 56,
中亦架200、中位导向轮201、卡槽202、Zhongyi rack 200, center guide wheel 201, card slot 202,
车灯组件300、LED灯301、蓄电池302、电极片304。The lamp assembly 300, the LED lamp 301, the battery 302, and the electrode sheet 304.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
下面参考图1-图9描述根据本发明实施例的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架100。A wheel carrier 100 for mounting on a toy vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs.
根据本发明实施例的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架100,车轮架100上设有车轮1,车轮架100上还设有可活动的刹车组件5,在车轮架100的侧部碰撞障碍物时刹车组件5可朝向障碍物活动并与障碍物接触,以降低玩具车的行驶速度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a wheel carrier 100 for mounting on a toy vehicle is provided with a wheel 1 on the wheel carrier 100. The wheel carrier 100 is further provided with a movable brake assembly 5, and a collision obstacle on the side of the wheel carrier 100. The brake assembly 5 can move toward the obstacle and come into contact with the obstacle to reduce the running speed of the toy vehicle.
可以理解的是,玩具车在通过弯道时,玩具车的车头或者车尾容易与轨道内侧面碰撞,玩具车的与轨道内侧面接触点处的瞬时速度迅速降低。如果玩具车的整体速度未能适应性地放慢,玩具车很容易卡死在弯道处,或者玩具车直接翻车飞出轨道。It can be understood that when the toy car passes the curve, the front or the tail of the toy car easily collides with the inner side of the track, and the instantaneous speed at the point of contact between the toy car and the inner side of the track is rapidly reduced. If the overall speed of the toy car fails to slow down adaptively, the toy car can easily get stuck in the corner, or the toy car can fly directly out of the track.
在车轮架100上设置刹车组件5,那么玩具车在转弯时车轮架100上的刹车组件5可活动至与轨道内侧面接触,例如,刹车组件5可设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车的车头侧或者车尾侧。当玩具车碰撞到轨道内侧面时,刹车组件5可与轨道内侧面接触并降低玩具车行驶速度,玩具车车速降低后转弯容易,待驶过弯道后玩具车可再提升速度正常行驶。 The brake assembly 5 is disposed on the wheel carrier 100, and then the brake assembly 5 on the wheel carrier 100 can be moved to contact with the inner side of the track when the toy vehicle turns, for example, the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the front of the wheel carrier 100 facing the toy vehicle. Side or tail side. When the toy car collides with the inner side of the track, the brake assembly 5 can contact the inner side of the track and reduce the running speed of the toy car. The speed of the toy car is reduced and the turning is easy. After the curve is passed, the toy car can be lifted at a normal speed.
由于刹车组件5是在与障碍物接触后降低玩具车的速度,因此玩具车在正常行驶在路面上时不发生作用,可避免对正常行驶的玩具车产生影响。Since the brake assembly 5 lowers the speed of the toy vehicle after coming into contact with the obstacle, the toy vehicle does not function when it is normally driven on the road surface, and can avoid affecting the normally driven toy vehicle.
当然,安装了上述车轮架100的玩具车也可行驶在其他路面上,例如玩具车行驶在室内时,当玩具车沿墙壁边沿行驶时,墙壁也构成玩具车外侧的障碍壁,刹车组件5可帮助玩具车顺利驶过墙角。本文中为简化说明,均以玩具车行驶在轨道上为例进行说明。Of course, the toy car equipped with the above wheel frame 100 can also travel on other road surfaces. For example, when the toy car travels indoors, when the toy car runs along the edge of the wall, the wall also constitutes a barrier wall outside the toy car, and the brake assembly 5 can be Help the toy car to drive through the corner. In order to simplify the description, the description is made by taking the toy car on the track as an example.
根据本发明实施例的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架100,通过在车轮架100上设置可降低玩具车的行驶速度的刹车组件5,玩具车在碰到障碍物时刹车组件5可与障碍物接触并降低玩具车的速度,使玩具车能够平缓转弯,避免玩具车在转弯时卡死或者翻车。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a wheel carrier 100 for mounting on a toy vehicle is provided with a brake assembly 5 on the wheel carrier 100 that can reduce the traveling speed of the toy vehicle. When the toy vehicle hits an obstacle, the brake assembly 5 can be The obstacles contact and reduce the speed of the toy car, so that the toy car can make a smooth turn, avoiding the toy car getting stuck or rolling when turning.
在一些实施例中,如图1和图6所示,包括:安装架2和导轮架3。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the mounting bracket 2 and the guide frame 3 are included.
安装架2的相对两端形成有横向转动轴21,车轮1绕横向转动轴21转动以带动车轮架100朝向玩具车的行驶方向运动。导轮架3设在安装架2的朝向玩具车车头或者车尾的一侧,导轮架3上设有导向轮4。The opposite ends of the mounting bracket 2 are formed with a lateral rotation shaft 21, and the wheel 1 is rotated about the lateral rotation shaft 21 to drive the wheel carrier 100 to move toward the traveling direction of the toy vehicle. The guide frame 3 is disposed on a side of the mounting bracket 2 facing the front or rear of the toy car, and the guide frame 3 is provided with a guide wheel 4.
玩具车的导向轮4可与玩具车碰撞的障碍壁滚动接触,例如,当玩具车在轨道上行驶时,导向轮4用于与轨道的侧壁滚动接触,从而导向轮4可起到导向作用,减少转弯时车轮1与轨道面之间的摩擦力。The guide wheel 4 of the toy car can be in rolling contact with the obstacle wall of the toy car. For example, when the toy car is traveling on the track, the guide wheel 4 is used for rolling contact with the side wall of the track, so that the guide wheel 4 can play a guiding role. To reduce the friction between the wheel 1 and the track surface during cornering.
参照图1,刹车组件5设在安装架2和导轮架3的至少一个上,例如可能安装在导轮架3的朝向玩具车车头的一侧或者朝向玩具车车尾的一侧,以降低玩具车的行驶速度。Referring to Figure 1, the brake assembly 5 is provided on at least one of the mounting bracket 2 and the carriage 3, for example, possibly on the side of the carriage 3 facing the front of the toy vehicle or toward the side of the tail of the toy vehicle to lower The speed of the toy car.
这里可以理解的是,导轮架3可设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车车头的一侧,导轮架3也可设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车车尾的一侧,两种情况下导轮架3上均可安装有刹车组件5。It can be understood that the guide frame 3 can be disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the front of the toy car, and the guide frame 3 can also be disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the rear of the toy car, in both cases. A brake assembly 5 can be mounted on the guide frame 3.
如果导轮架3设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车车头的一侧,刹车组件5设在导轮架3的朝向玩具车车头的一侧,即刹车组件5位于玩具车的前侧,当玩具车车头碰到轨道侧壁时,刹车组件5可与轨道侧壁发生作用以迅速降低玩具车的速度。如果导轮架3设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车车尾的一侧,刹车组件5设在导轮架3的朝向玩具车车尾的一侧,即刹车组件5位于玩具车的尾侧,当玩具车车尾碰到轨道侧壁时,刹车组件5可与轨道侧壁发生作用以迅速降低玩具车的速度。If the guide frame 3 is disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the front of the toy car, the brake assembly 5 is disposed on the side of the guide frame 3 facing the front of the toy car, that is, the brake assembly 5 is located on the front side of the toy car, when the toy When the front of the vehicle hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can interact with the side walls of the track to quickly reduce the speed of the toy vehicle. If the guide frame 3 is disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the rear of the toy car, the brake assembly 5 is disposed on the side of the guide frame 3 facing the rear of the toy car, that is, the brake assembly 5 is located at the tail side of the toy car. When the tail of the toy car hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can interact with the side walls of the track to quickly reduce the speed of the toy vehicle.
通过在导轮架3上设置可降低玩具车的行驶速度的刹车组件5,玩具车在碰到障碍物时刹车组件5可降低玩具车的速度,使玩具车能够平缓转弯,避免玩具车在转弯时卡死或者翻车。By providing a brake assembly 5 on the guide frame 3 which can reduce the running speed of the toy vehicle, the brake assembly 5 can reduce the speed of the toy vehicle when the toy vehicle hits an obstacle, so that the toy vehicle can smoothly turn and avoid the toy vehicle turning. When you get stuck or roll over.
下文中为简化说明,均以导轮架3设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车车头的一侧为例说明刹车组件5的结构及与其他部件的连接结构。而导轮架3设置在车轮架100的朝向玩具车车尾的一侧时,刹车组件5的结构及与其他部件的连接结构可由导轮架3设置在 车轮架100的朝向玩具车车头的一侧时的结构直接推导出,下文中此情况不再赘述。Hereinafter, for simplification of description, the structure of the brake assembly 5 and the connection structure with other components will be described by taking the guide frame 3 on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the front of the toy vehicle. When the guide frame 3 is disposed on the side of the wheel carrier 100 facing the rear end of the toy vehicle, the structure of the brake assembly 5 and the connection structure with other components may be disposed by the guide frame 3 The structure of the wheel carrier 100 toward the side of the toy car head is directly derived, and the details will not be described below.
在一些实施例中,如图2所示,刹车组件5包括刹车片52,玩具车转弯时刹车片52与轨道侧壁可较早地接触,刹车片52被挤压且与轨道侧壁产生摩擦,刹车片52产生的变形能及摩擦生热均消耗了玩具车的动能,从而达到缓冲降速的目的。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the brake assembly 5 includes a brake pad 52 that can be brought into contact with the rail sidewalls earlier when the toy car turns, the brake pad 52 being squeezed and rubbing against the rail sidewalls The deformation energy generated by the brake pad 52 and the friction heat generation consume the kinetic energy of the toy car, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering and slowing down.
这种刹车组件5结构非常简单,当玩具车直行时,刹车组件5一般不起作用,避免对玩具车的正常行驶产生干涉。The structure of the brake assembly 5 is very simple. When the toy car goes straight, the brake assembly 5 generally does not function to avoid interference with the normal running of the toy car.
具体地,刹车组件5包括:可相对导轮架3活动的活动板55,刹车片52设在活动板55上。Specifically, the brake assembly 5 includes a movable plate 55 movable relative to the guide frame 3, and the brake pad 52 is disposed on the movable plate 55.
这样,当玩具车碰撞到轨道侧壁后,如果轨道侧壁碰到导向轮4或者活动板55,可能会使活动板55相对导轮架3活动。当活动板55相对导轮架3活动时,可达到缓冲降速的目的。Thus, when the toy vehicle hits the side wall of the track, if the side wall of the track hits the guide wheel 4 or the movable plate 55, the movable plate 55 may move relative to the guide frame 3. When the movable plate 55 is moved relative to the guide frame 3, the purpose of buffering and slowing down can be achieved.
可选地,活动板55与导轮架3之间连接有弹性件56,弹性件56的设置可在活动板55相对导轮架3活动时吸收动能并转化为弹性内能,这样,可进一步缓解冲击力,降低玩具车的速度。Optionally, an elastic member 56 is connected between the movable plate 55 and the guide frame 3, and the elastic member 56 is disposed to absorb kinetic energy and convert into elastic internal energy when the movable plate 55 moves relative to the guide frame 3, so that the movable member can further Relieve impact and reduce the speed of the toy car.
根据活动板55的结构及设置位置的不同,活动板55的缓冲降速作用的作用原理不同。例如,当活动板55通过弹性件56连接在导轮架3的前侧壁时,如果玩具车的车头正面碰撞到轨道侧壁,带有刹车片52的活动板55先于玩具车其他部件碰壁。碰撞过程中,轨道侧壁对活动板55作用力使弹性件56压缩,刹车片52和弹性件56的设置使得玩具车的行驶速度大幅度降低。当玩具车的冲势降下后,弹性件56恢复原形并将玩具车向后推动,使得玩具车与轨道侧壁拉大距离后便于转弯。活动板55的结构变化后,活动板55及弹性件56的工作原理随之变化,这里不作限定。Depending on the structure and the position of the movable plate 55, the action of the buffering and deceleration of the movable plate 55 is different. For example, when the movable panel 55 is coupled to the front side wall of the guide frame 3 via the elastic member 56, if the front face of the toy vehicle hits the side wall of the rail, the movable panel 55 with the brake pad 52 hits the wall before other parts of the toy vehicle. . During the collision, the rail side wall exerts a force on the movable plate 55 to compress the elastic member 56, and the arrangement of the brake pad 52 and the elastic member 56 causes the running speed of the toy car to be greatly reduced. When the momentum of the toy car is lowered, the elastic member 56 returns to the original shape and pushes the toy car backward, so that the toy car and the side wall of the track are pulled away to facilitate turning. After the structure of the movable plate 55 is changed, the working principle of the movable plate 55 and the elastic member 56 changes accordingly, and is not limited herein.
在本发明中,有的刹车片52可拆卸地设在活动板55上,从而便于刹车片52的更换。有的刹车片52直接胶粘在连接面553上,这样刹车片52连接非常容易、省力。还有的刹车片52胶粘后,刹车片52仍能直接撕下来,刹车片52相当于可拆卸地连接在连接面553上,刹车片52安装省力且更换方便。In the present invention, some of the brake pads 52 are detachably provided on the movable plate 55 to facilitate replacement of the brake pads 52. Some of the brake pads 52 are directly glued to the connecting surface 553, so that the brake pads 52 are connected easily and effortlessly. After the brake pad 52 is glued, the brake pad 52 can still be directly torn off, and the brake pad 52 is equivalently detachably connected to the connecting surface 553. The brake pad 52 is labor-saving and easy to replace.
可选地,刹车片52可为橡胶件或者海绵件,或者,刹车片52也可选用其他材料制成,例如刹车片52选用弹性较强的塑料件等,这里不作具体限定。Alternatively, the brake pad 52 may be a rubber member or a sponge member. Alternatively, the brake pad 52 may be made of other materials. For example, the brake pad 52 may be made of a relatively strong plastic member or the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
实施例1Example 1
下面参照图1-图5描述本发明实施例1中刹车组件5及刹车组件5在车轮架100上的具体连接结构。The specific connection structure of the brake assembly 5 and the brake assembly 5 on the wheel carrier 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs.
在实施例1中,刹车组件5安装在玩具车头的导轮架3上,刹车组件5位于玩具车 的车头。当玩具车转弯时,如果玩具车车头碰撞到轨道侧壁,则刹车组件5可与轨道侧壁接触以缓冲降速。In Embodiment 1, the brake assembly 5 is mounted on the guide frame 3 of the toy front, and the brake assembly 5 is located in the toy car. The front of the car. When the toy car turns, if the front of the toy car hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can come into contact with the side wall of the track to buffer the speed reduction.
实施例1中,活动板55与安装架2相连,导轮架3通过活动板55连接在安装架2上。In the first embodiment, the movable plate 55 is connected to the mounting frame 2, and the guide frame 3 is connected to the mounting frame 2 via the movable plate 55.
具体地,活动板55固定连接在安装架2上,导轮架3可活动地连接在活动板55上,活动板55上设有刹车片52。Specifically, the movable plate 55 is fixedly coupled to the mounting frame 2, and the guide frame 3 is movably coupled to the movable plate 55, and the movable plate 55 is provided with a brake pad 52.
在图3中,刹车片52为两片,两片刹车片52分别设在活动板55的左右表面上,其中设在左表面上的刹车片52的前后两端分别向右延伸以形成为U形,设在右表面上的刹车片52的前后两端分别向左延伸以形成为U形。In FIG. 3, the brake pads 52 are two pieces, and the two brake pads 52 are respectively disposed on the left and right surfaces of the movable plate 55. The front and rear ends of the brake pad 52 disposed on the left surface respectively extend to the right to form a U. The front and rear ends of the brake pad 52 provided on the right surface are respectively extended to the left to form a U shape.
当玩具车在通过弯道时,车头的导向轮4会先与轨道侧壁接触,使导向轮4对轨道侧壁产生一个压力,同时也使轨道侧壁对导向轮4产生一个反压力。导向轮4上的反压力施加给导轮架3上后,使导轮架3相对活动板55移动,相当于活动板55朝向轨道侧壁的方向移动,从而活动板55上的刹车片52可与轨道侧面接触,降低玩具车通过弯道时的速度,使玩具车顺利通过弯道。When the toy car passes the curve, the guide wheel 4 of the front end first contacts the side wall of the track, so that the guide wheel 4 exerts a pressure on the side wall of the track, and also causes the side wall of the track to generate a back pressure against the guide wheel 4. After the back pressure on the guide wheel 4 is applied to the guide frame 3, the guide frame 3 is moved relative to the movable plate 55, which corresponds to the movement of the movable plate 55 toward the side wall of the track, so that the brake pad 52 on the movable plate 55 can be Contact with the side of the track reduces the speed of the toy car through the corners, allowing the toy car to smoothly pass the curve.
其中,如图2-图4所示,导轮架3包括:上层板33和下层板34,上层板33与下层板34相连,上层板33的上侧相对两端分别连接有导向轮4,下层板34的下侧相对两端分别连接有导向轮4,活动板55夹设在上层板33与下层板34之间。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the guide frame 3 includes: an upper plate 33 and a lower plate 34. The upper plate 33 is connected to the lower plate 34. The upper ends of the upper plate 33 are respectively connected with guide wheels 4 at opposite ends thereof. Guide wheels 4 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the lower side of the lower deck 34, and the movable panel 55 is interposed between the upper deck 33 and the lower deck 34.
当轨道侧壁对导向轮4产生一个反压力后,导向轮4上的反压力施加给上层板33和下层板34上,导轮架3的上层板33和下层板34相对活动板55朝向远离轨道侧壁的方向活动,使活动板55在朝向轨道侧壁的一端显露出,从而活动板55上的刹车片52可与轨道侧面接触,降低玩具车通过弯道时的速度,使玩具车顺利通过弯道。When the rail side wall exerts a back pressure on the guide wheel 4, the back pressure on the guide wheel 4 is applied to the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34, and the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34 of the guide frame 3 are oriented away from the movable plate 55. The direction of the side wall of the track moves so that the movable plate 55 is exposed at one end facing the side wall of the track, so that the brake pad 52 on the movable plate 55 can contact the side of the track, reducing the speed of the toy car passing through the curve, and the toy car is smooth. Through the corners.
具体地,如图4所示,活动板55的上表面或者下表面上设有搁槽551,搁槽551内设有弹性件56,弹性件56伸出搁槽551且与相应的上层板33或者下层板34接触。这样,弹性件56一部分与活动板55接触,另一部分与上层板33或者下层板34接触,导轮架3被施压相对活动板55移动时,弹性件56在搁槽551内被拉伸或者压缩,弹性件56的拉伸可吸收动能,进一步缓冲降速。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper surface or the lower surface of the movable panel 55 is provided with a recess 551. The recess 551 is provided with an elastic member 56. The elastic member 56 protrudes from the recess 551 and is associated with the corresponding upper plate 33. Or the lower deck 34 is in contact. Thus, one portion of the elastic member 56 is in contact with the movable plate 55, and the other portion is in contact with the upper plate 33 or the lower plate 34. When the guide frame 3 is pressed against the movable plate 55, the elastic member 56 is stretched in the groove 551 or Compression, the stretching of the elastic member 56 absorbs kinetic energy and further buffers the speed reduction.
具体地,如图3和图4所示,活动板55上设有在上下方向上贯通的滑槽552,上层板33和下层板34的其中一个上设有滑柱35,滑柱35穿过滑槽552后与上层板33和下层板34中的另一个连接,滑柱35可沿滑槽552的延伸方向滑动。这样,上层板33和下层板34可连接成一体,提高导轮架3结构可靠性。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the movable plate 55 is provided with a sliding groove 552 penetrating in the up-and-down direction, and one of the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34 is provided with a sliding column 35 through which the sliding column 35 passes. The chute 552 is connected to the other of the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34, and the spool 35 is slidable along the extending direction of the chute 552. Thus, the upper plate 33 and the lower plate 34 can be integrally connected to improve the structural reliability of the guide frame 3.
图3和图4中,上层板33上设有一对带内螺纹的第一装配孔331,上层板33上的两个导向轮4分别通过螺丝等紧固件(图未示出)连接在相应的第一装配孔331上。两 个第一装配孔331相对上层板33的中心面对称设置。In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the upper plate 33 is provided with a pair of internally threaded first fitting holes 331, and the two guide wheels 4 on the upper plate 33 are respectively connected by fasteners (not shown) such as screws. The first assembly hole 331 is on. Two The first fitting holes 331 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the upper plate 33.
下层板34上设有一对带内螺纹的第二装配孔341,下层板34上的两个导向轮4分别通过螺丝等紧固件(图未示出)连接在相应的第二装配孔341上。两个第二装配孔341相对下层板34的中心面对称设置。The lower plate 34 is provided with a pair of internally threaded second fitting holes 341, and the two guide wheels 4 on the lower plate 34 are respectively connected to the corresponding second fitting holes 341 by fasteners such as screws (not shown). . The two second fitting holes 341 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the lower deck 34.
如图4和图3所示,活动板55的上表面形成有上方敞开的搁槽551,弹性件56为弹簧,弹簧设在搁槽551上,上层板33盖合在活动板55上以封装搁槽551。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 3, the upper surface of the movable plate 55 is formed with an upper open slot 551. The elastic member 56 is a spring, the spring is disposed on the rest 551, and the upper plate 33 is closed on the movable plate 55 for packaging. The trough 551.
如图3所示,上层板33的下表面上设有下方敞开的盖合槽332,盖合槽332盖合在搁槽551的上方,弹簧的上方位于盖合槽332内。有利地,搁槽551及盖合槽332均为方形槽。As shown in FIG. 3, the lower surface of the upper plate 33 is provided with a cover groove 332 which is open at the lower side, and the cover groove 332 is closed above the groove 551, and the upper side of the spring is located in the cover groove 332. Advantageously, the rest 551 and the cover groove 332 are square grooves.
如图4所示,弹簧为直线弹簧,弹簧的轴线沿左右方向延伸。盖合槽332的深度小于弹簧3的直径,最好为弹簧3的直径的一半。As shown in Fig. 4, the spring is a linear spring, and the axis of the spring extends in the left-right direction. The depth of the cover groove 332 is smaller than the diameter of the spring 3, preferably half the diameter of the spring 3.
搁槽551的上下高度大体为弹簧的外径的一半,盖合槽332的上下高度也大体为弹簧的外径的一半。The upper and lower heights of the recess 551 are substantially half of the outer diameter of the spring, and the upper and lower heights of the cover groove 332 are also substantially half of the outer diameter of the spring.
如图4和图3所示,在活动板55上滑槽552大体为长条形,滑槽552大体沿左右方向延伸,这样,滑槽35在滑槽552内可沿左右方向滑动。其中,滑槽552的形状优选为跑道形。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 3, the sliding groove 552 is substantially elongated in the movable plate 55, and the sliding groove 552 extends substantially in the left-right direction, so that the sliding groove 35 can slide in the left-right direction in the sliding groove 552. The shape of the chute 552 is preferably a racetrack shape.
如图4所示,下层板34上设有两个滑柱35,活动板55上滑槽552为两个,两个滑柱35分别穿过两个滑槽552后连接在上层板33上。两个滑槽552相对活动板55的中心面对称设置。As shown in FIG. 4, the lower plate 34 is provided with two sliding posts 35. The movable plate 55 has two sliding slots 552. The two sliding posts 35 respectively pass through the two sliding slots 552 and are connected to the upper plate 33. The two chutes 552 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the movable plate 55.
如图4所示,上层板33上设有对应滑柱35的上装孔333,上装孔333为螺纹孔,上层板33通过螺钉等紧固件穿过上装孔333后连接在滑柱35上。As shown in FIG. 4, the upper plate 33 is provided with an upper mounting hole 333 corresponding to the spool 35, and the upper mounting hole 333 is a threaded hole. The upper plate 33 is connected to the spool 35 through a fastener hole 333 through a fastener such as a screw.
如图3所示,上层板33的朝向活动板55的一侧设有凸台334,凸台334环绕上装孔333设置,滑柱35的上端面止抵在上层板33上,且滑柱35的上端围绕在凸台334内。上层板33上两个凸台334相对上层板33的中心面对称设置。As shown in FIG. 3, a side of the upper plate 33 facing the movable plate 55 is provided with a boss 334. The boss 334 is disposed around the upper mounting hole 333, and the upper end surface of the sliding post 35 abuts against the upper plate 33, and the sliding post 35 The upper end is surrounded by a boss 334. The two bosses 334 on the upper plate 33 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center plane of the upper plate 33.
在实施例1中,如图3和图2所示,活动板55的左右两端的外周面上分别限定出连接面553,刹车片52设在连接面553上,活动板55的位于每个连接面553的上下两端分别设有凸沿554,凸沿554的设置更加便于定位刹车片52。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 2, the outer peripheral surfaces of the left and right ends of the movable panel 55 respectively define a connecting surface 553, the brake pad 52 is disposed on the connecting surface 553, and the movable plate 55 is located at each connection. The upper and lower ends of the surface 553 are respectively provided with a convex edge 554, and the arrangement of the convex edge 554 is more convenient for positioning the brake pad 52.
图3所示,刹车片52用胶体粘接在车头导轮架3的两侧。其中刹车片52的长度为10-20mm,宽度为5-6mm,厚度为2mm,材料可以是橡胶,也可以是海绵。As shown in FIG. 3, the brake pads 52 are glued to both sides of the front wheel guide frame 3. The brake pad 52 has a length of 10-20 mm, a width of 5-6 mm, a thickness of 2 mm, and the material may be rubber or sponge.
实施例2Example 2
实施例2中车轮架100的结构与实施例1中车轮架100的结构大体相同,这里不再 对安装架2、导轮架3及刹车组件5的具体结构赘述。The structure of the wheel carrier 100 in Embodiment 2 is substantially the same as that of the wheel carrier 100 in Embodiment 1, and is no longer here. The specific structure of the mounting bracket 2, the guide frame 3 and the brake assembly 5 will be described.
所不同的是,在实施例2中,车轮架100适于设置在玩具车的车尾的位置,导轮架3位于车轮架100的后侧。刹车组件5安装在玩具车尾的导轮架3上,刹车组件5位于玩具车的车尾。当玩具车转弯时,如果玩具车车尾碰撞到轨道侧壁,则刹车组件5可与轨道侧壁接触以缓冲降速。The difference is that in Embodiment 2, the wheel carrier 100 is adapted to be disposed at the rear end of the toy vehicle, and the guide frame 3 is located at the rear side of the wheel carrier 100. The brake assembly 5 is mounted on the wheel guide 3 of the toy car, and the brake assembly 5 is located at the rear of the toy car. When the toy car turns, if the tail of the toy car hits the side wall of the track, the brake assembly 5 can contact the side wall of the track to buffer the speed reduction.
由实施例1和实施例2的结合可知,玩具车的车头和车尾的车轮架100上可均设置有刹车组件5,这样,玩具车转弯后,无论车头还是车尾碰撞障碍物,均能通过刹车组件5缓冲降速,达到平稳行驶的目的。It can be seen from the combination of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 that the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the front and rear wheel frames 100 of the toy vehicle, so that after the toy vehicle turns, no matter whether the front or the rear of the vehicle collides with an obstacle, Through the brake assembly 5, the speed is reduced by buffering, and the purpose of smooth running is achieved.
根据本发明实施例的玩具车,包括车体、前车轮架和后车轮架,前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个为根据本发明上述实施例的车轮架100,前车轮架和后车轮架分别连接在车体上,前车轮架上的车轮为前轮,后车轮架上的车轮为后轮。A toy vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle body, a front wheel frame and a rear wheel frame, at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame being the wheel frame 100, the front wheel frame and the rear wheel according to the above embodiment of the present invention The frames are respectively connected to the vehicle body, the wheels on the front wheel frame are front wheels, and the wheels on the rear wheel frame are rear wheels.
前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个为根据本发明上述实施例的车轮架100,可以理解为刹车组件5可设置在前车轮架上,刹车组件5可以设置在后车轮架上,或者前车轮架和后车轮架上分别设有刹车组件5,这里不作具体限定。At least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame is the wheel carrier 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention. It can be understood that the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the front wheel frame, and the brake assembly 5 can be disposed on the rear wheel frame, or The brake assembly 5 is respectively disposed on the wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, and is not specifically limited herein.
根据本发明实施例的玩具车,通过在车头和/或车尾设置可降低玩具车的行驶速度的刹车组件5,玩具车在与障碍物接触时可降低玩具车的速度,使玩具车能够平缓转弯,避免玩具车在转弯时卡死或者翻车。According to the toy vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the brake assembly 5 at the front and/or the rear of the vehicle that can reduce the traveling speed of the toy vehicle, the toy vehicle can reduce the speed of the toy vehicle when it comes into contact with the obstacle, so that the toy vehicle can be smoothed. Turn to avoid the toy car getting stuck or overturning while turning.
具体地,如图6和图7所示,玩具车还包括:带有中位导向轮201的中亦架200,中亦架200设在车体的底部,且中亦架200位于前轮和后轮之间。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the toy vehicle further includes: a middle frame 200 with a center guide wheel 201, the middle frame 200 is disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the middle frame 200 is located at the front wheel and Between the rear wheels.
可以理解的是,玩具车在通过弯道时,车体车身会与轨道内侧面摩碰,一会致使玩具车向轨道外侧移动,这种现象严重时会发生翻车或车体左右摆动,影响行驶,二是会对玩具车车体有一定损害。而如果设置带中位导向轮201的中亦架200,则玩具车在通过弯道时能很好的行驶。It can be understood that when the toy car passes the curve, the body of the car will collide with the inner side of the track, which will cause the toy car to move to the outside of the track. When this phenomenon is serious, the car will roll over or the car body will swing to the left and right, affecting the driving. Second, there will be some damage to the toy car body. On the other hand, if the center frame 200 with the center guide wheel 201 is provided, the toy car can travel well when passing the curve.
更具体地,位于中亦架200左右两端的相对应的两个中位导向轮201的外侧边之间的间距大于位于安装架2左右两端的两个相对车轮1的外侧边之间的间距。More specifically, the spacing between the outer sides of the corresponding two centering guide wheels 201 at the left and right ends of the middle shelf 200 is greater than the spacing between the outer sides of the two opposing wheels 1 at the left and right ends of the mounting bracket 2 spacing.
有利地,当玩具车在轨道上行驶时,相对的两个中位导向轮201之间的间距适宜等于轨道的宽度。中位导向轮201的设置可以有效避免车轮1与轨道的侧壁接触,进而减少车轮1与轨道面间的摩擦力,并且中位导向轮201的设置可以对车轮1的横向方向进行限位,防止车轮1晃动,从而提高玩具车行驶的稳定性。Advantageously, when the toy vehicle is traveling on a track, the spacing between the opposing two center guide wheels 201 is suitably equal to the width of the track. The arrangement of the center guide wheel 201 can effectively prevent the wheel 1 from contacting the side wall of the track, thereby reducing the friction between the wheel 1 and the track surface, and the setting of the center guide wheel 201 can limit the lateral direction of the wheel 1. Prevent the wheel 1 from shaking, thereby improving the stability of the toy car.
如图6和图7所示,中位导向轮201通过螺丝(图中未视出)固定在中亦架200上。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the center guide wheel 201 is fixed to the center frame 200 by screws (not shown).
有利地,中亦架200卡扣连接在前车轮架或后车轮架上。卡扣连接使得中亦架200 可快速省力地安装到车轮架上,且中亦架200可反复拆装。Advantageously, the intermediate frame 200 is snap-fitted to the front or rear wheel frame. The snap connection makes the Zhongyi rack 200 It can be quickly and effortlessly mounted to the wheel frame, and the medium frame 200 can be repeatedly disassembled.
如图7所示,中亦架200卡扣连接在车轮架100的安装架2上,安装架2上设有卡块22,中亦架200上设有与卡块22配合的卡槽202。As shown in FIG. 7, the middle frame 200 is snap-connected to the mounting frame 2 of the wheel carrier 100. The mounting frame 2 is provided with a block 22, and the middle frame 200 is provided with a card slot 202 for engaging with the block 22.
在一些实施例中,玩具车还可包括:车灯组件300,车灯组件300设在前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个上。也就是说,车灯组件300可设置在前车轮架上,车灯组件300可以设置在后车轮架上,或者前车轮架和后车轮架上分别设有车灯组件300,这里不作具体限定。In some embodiments, the toy vehicle can further include a vehicle light assembly 300 disposed on at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame. That is, the lamp assembly 300 can be disposed on the front wheel frame, the lamp assembly 300 can be disposed on the rear wheel frame, or the vehicle lamp assembly 300 is respectively disposed on the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame, which is not specifically limited herein.
在一个具体示例中,如图8中,玩具车的前车轮架和后车轮架上均设有车灯组件300。具体地,车灯组件300设在车轮架100的导轮架3上,且车头车尾的导轮架3上均设有车灯。In one specific example, as shown in FIG. 8, a vehicle light assembly 300 is provided on both the front and rear wheel frames of the toy vehicle. Specifically, the lamp assembly 300 is disposed on the wheel guide frame 3 of the wheel carrier 100, and the vehicle lamp is disposed on the wheel guide frame 3 of the front end of the vehicle.
这样,玩具车在车头和/或车尾上带有车灯组件300后,使玩具车带有了灯光效果,从而更吸引玩家尤其是小孩子的兴趣。In this way, after the toy car has the lamp assembly 300 on the front and/or the rear of the vehicle, the toy car is provided with a lighting effect, thereby attracting the interest of the player, especially the child.
具体地,如图9所示,车灯组件300包括:相串联的蓄电池302、车灯开关(图未示出)和LED灯301,可通过车灯开关控制LED灯301的灯亮或者灯灭。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the lamp assembly 300 includes: a battery 302 connected in series, a lamp switch (not shown), and an LED lamp 301, and the lamp of the LED lamp 301 can be controlled to be turned on or off by the lamp switch.
如图9中,车头的导轮架3可设置有车灯组件300,该车灯组件300由两个纽扣电池(AG13型号)、车灯开关、电极片304、LED灯301(红灯或蓝灯)As shown in FIG. 9, the wheel guide frame 3 of the vehicle head may be provided with a lamp assembly 300, which is composed of two button batteries (AG13 model), a lamp switch, an electrode plate 304, and an LED lamp 301 (red light or blue). light)
当然,车灯组件300也可设置在车尾的导轮架3,如图8所示,其结构与上图9相同。Of course, the lamp assembly 300 can also be disposed at the rear of the wheel guide frame 3, as shown in FIG. 8, and its structure is the same as that of the above FIG.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Out, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial The orientation or positional relationship of the "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or The elements must have a particular orientation, are constructed and operated in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limiting.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise stated.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而 言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", and "fixed" are to be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art In other words, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“实施例”、“示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "embodiment", "example" and the like means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. . In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

  1. 用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述车轮架上设有车轮,所述车轮架上还设有可活动的刹车组件,在所述车轮架的侧部碰撞障碍物时所述刹车组件可朝向障碍物活动并与障碍物接触以降低玩具车的行驶速度。a wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle, characterized in that the wheel frame is provided with wheels, and the wheel frame is further provided with a movable brake assembly, when the side of the wheel frame hits an obstacle The brake assembly is movable toward an obstacle and in contact with an obstacle to reduce the speed of the toy vehicle.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述车轮架包括:A wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said wheel carrier comprises:
    安装架,所述安装架的相对两端形成有横向转动轴,所述车轮绕所述横向转动轴转动以带动所述车轮架朝向玩具车的行驶方向运动;a mounting bracket, the opposite ends of the mounting bracket are formed with a lateral rotating shaft, and the wheel rotates around the lateral rotating shaft to drive the wheel carrier to move toward the traveling direction of the toy vehicle;
    导轮架,所述导轮架设在所述安装架的朝向玩具车车头或者车尾的一侧,所述导轮架上设有导向轮;其中,所述刹车组件设在所述安装架和所述导轮架的至少一个上。a guide wheel frame, the guide wheel is disposed on a side of the mounting frame facing the front or rear of the toy car, and the guide wheel frame is provided with a guiding wheel; wherein the brake assembly is disposed on the mounting frame and At least one of the guide carriages.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述刹车组件包括刹车片。A wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 2, wherein said brake assembly comprises a brake pad.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述刹车组件包括:可相对所述导轮架活动的活动板,所述刹车片设在所述活动板上。A wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 3, wherein said brake assembly comprises: a movable plate movable relative to said guide frame, said brake pad being disposed on said movable plate on.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述活动板与所述安装架相连,所述导轮架通过所述活动板连接在所述安装架上,其中,所述导轮架包括:上层板和下层板,所述上层板与所述下层板相连,所述上层板的上侧相对两端分别连接有所述导向轮,所述下层板的下侧相对两端分别连接有所述导向轮,所述活动板夹设在所述上层板与所述下层板之间。A wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 4, wherein said movable plate is coupled to said mounting frame, said guide wheel frame being coupled to said mounting frame by said movable plate The guide wheel carrier includes: an upper layer board and a lower layer board, wherein the upper layer board is connected to the lower layer board, and the opposite side of the upper layer board is respectively connected with the guide wheel, the lower layer board The guide wheels are respectively connected to opposite ends of the lower side, and the movable plate is sandwiched between the upper plate and the lower plate.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述活动板的上表面或者下表面上设有搁槽,所述搁槽内设有弹性件,所述弹性件伸出所述搁槽且与相应的所述上层板或者下层板接触。The wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 5, wherein a space is provided on the upper surface or the lower surface of the movable plate, and an elastic member is disposed in the space. An elastic member extends out of the recess and is in contact with the corresponding upper or lower deck.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述活动板上设有在上下方向上贯通的滑槽;The wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove penetrating in an up and down direction;
    所述上层板和所述下层板的其中一个上设有滑柱,所述滑柱穿过所述滑槽后与所述上层板和所述下层板中的另一个连接,所述滑柱可沿所述滑槽的延伸方向滑动。a sliding column is disposed on one of the upper layer and the lower layer, and the sliding column passes through the sliding slot and is connected to the other of the upper layer and the lower layer, the sliding column can be Sliding along the extending direction of the chute.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的用于安装在玩具车上的车轮架,其特征在于,所述活动板的左右两端的外周面上分别限定出连接面,所述刹车片设在所述连接面上,所述活动板的位于每个所述连接面的上下两端分别设有凸沿。The wheel carrier for mounting on a toy vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the outer peripheral surfaces of the left and right ends of the movable panel respectively define a connecting surface, and the brake pad is disposed on the connecting surface The movable plate is respectively provided with a convex edge at upper and lower ends of each of the connecting faces.
  9. 玩具车,包括车体、前车轮架和后车轮架,其特征在于,所述前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个为根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的车轮架,所述前车轮架和后车轮架 分别连接在所述车体上,所述前车轮架上的车轮为前轮,所述后车轮架上的车轮为后轮。A toy vehicle comprising a vehicle body, a front wheel frame and a rear wheel frame, characterized in that at least one of the front wheel frame and the rear wheel frame is a wheel frame according to any one of claims 1-8 Front wheel frame and rear wheel frame They are respectively connected to the vehicle body, the wheels on the front wheel frame are front wheels, and the wheels on the rear wheel frame are rear wheels.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的玩具车,其特征在于,还包括:带有中位导向轮的中亦架,所述中亦架设在所述车体的底部,且所述中亦架位于所述前轮和所述后轮之间。The toy vehicle according to claim 9, further comprising: a neutral shelf with a center guide wheel, wherein the middle is also erected at a bottom of the vehicle body, and the middle shelf is located at the Between the front wheel and the rear wheel.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的玩具车,其特征在于,所述中亦架卡扣连接在所述前车轮架或所述后车轮架上。The toy vehicle according to claim 10, wherein said center frame is snap-fitted to said front wheel frame or said rear wheel frame.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的玩具车,其特征在于,还包括:车灯组件,所述车灯组件设在所述前车轮架和后车轮架中的至少一个上,所述车灯组件包括:相串联的蓄电池、车灯开关和LED灯。 The toy vehicle of claim 9 further comprising: a vehicle light assembly, said vehicle light assembly being disposed on at least one of said front and rear wheel frames, said vehicle light assembly comprising: A series of batteries, light switches and LED lights.
PCT/CN2016/090403 2016-06-28 2016-07-19 Wheel frame for being mounted on toy car, and toy car WO2018000473A1 (en)

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