WO2017215444A1 - Pairing system, device, method and apparatus for optical fibre patch cord, and storage medium - Google Patents

Pairing system, device, method and apparatus for optical fibre patch cord, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017215444A1
WO2017215444A1 PCT/CN2017/086668 CN2017086668W WO2017215444A1 WO 2017215444 A1 WO2017215444 A1 WO 2017215444A1 CN 2017086668 W CN2017086668 W CN 2017086668W WO 2017215444 A1 WO2017215444 A1 WO 2017215444A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
optical
fiber
sequence number
jumper
pairing
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PCT/CN2017/086668
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张灏文
陈新安
袁立权
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017215444A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017215444A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2589Bidirectional transmission
    • H04B10/25891Transmission components

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of optical fiber communication, and in particular to a pairing system, device, method, device and storage medium for a fiber jumper.
  • Double-ended fiber jumper refers to a movable connector connector on both sides of a fiber, and the connector at both ends In the same physical location; single-ended fiber jumper means that there is only one movable connector connector for the fiber in the same physical position.
  • the other end of the fiber may have a connector or no connector.
  • the other end of the fiber is also May be in another physical location.
  • the so-called electronic tag has two external signal pins, one is grounded and the other is data. Following the one-wire (1-Wire) communication protocol, the electronic tag is bound to the active connector of the fiber jumper by using a structural fixing member.
  • the active connector of each fiber jumper is bound with an electronic tag, and each electronic tag has a different unique ID number in the memory, that is, the active connector of each fiber jumper is given different Unique ID number.
  • the intelligent ODN system combined with various management boards and management software in the system, the corresponding relationship between the fiber adapter port of the fiber fusion wiring device and the movable connector of the fiber jumper can be identified, and the fiber fusion can be realized by using the assembly unit. Port guide for the tray body.
  • the intelligent ODN system can only be Paired fiber patch cords
  • the pairing code information is added to the memory of the two port electronic tags, and the correspondence between the two port active connectors of the unconnected fiber jumpers cannot be identified.
  • the handheld light source device is used to determine the correspondence between the active connectors of the two ports of the fiber jumper.
  • the light source device emits light, and the visible light source is injected from one end of the fiber jumper, and the visible light is emitted from the other end, and the pairing of the two ports of the fiber jumper is realized by human eye observation.
  • the visible light is typically red light having a wavelength of 650 nanometers.
  • the fiber jumper arrangement is very confusing. It is not easy to see the fiber direction. It is even more difficult to judge whether the two ends of the book fiber jumper are connected point-to-point or when one or more optical splitters are connected in series. Technology is more difficult to achieve fiber patch cable pairing.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a pairing system, a device, a method, a device and a storage medium for a fiber jumper to solve at least the problem of low pairing efficiency of the fiber jumper in the related art.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing system for a fiber patch cable, comprising: a first device, wherein one end of a plurality of fiber jumpers is respectively connected through a plurality of first optical ports, and is configured to jump through the plurality of optical fibers
  • the second device sends a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end; the second device connects the other ends of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of second optical ports, respectively, for receiving the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of optical fiber jumpers Pairing the operation instruction, and feeding back pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction;
  • the fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector connectors and an optical fiber, and the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the a first optical port and/or the second optical port; wherein the pairing information is used to indicate one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and the second light
  • One or more ports at one end of the fiber optic patch cord that is connected to the port are
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing device for a fiber patch cord, comprising: a plurality of electronic tag sockets, adapted to be matched with a first electronic tag at one end of the fiber jumper, for querying the first electronic tag,
  • the first storage data obtained by querying the first electronic label is sent to the control module, and the plurality of optical modules are configured to convert the first electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, and then send the optical signal to the optical fiber jumper, and Transmitting an optical signal received from the optical fiber jumper to a second electrical signal, and transmitting the signal to the control module, where the first electrical signal includes the first stored data, and the second electrical signal includes a The second storage data of the second electronic tag at the other end of the optical fiber jumper; the control module, configured to determine pairing information of the two ends of the optical fiber jumper according to the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers, including: a first device sends a first sequence number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to a local optical port; and the first device receives a second device according to The second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the first sequence number; the first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports .
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers, comprising: receiving, by a second device, a first sequence number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to the first device; A sequence number sends a second sequence number of one end of the fiber patch cord connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number are paired ports .
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing device for a fiber jumper, comprising: a sending module, configured to send a first serial number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to a local optical port; and a receiving module, configured to receive a second a second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper that is fed back by the device according to the first sequence number; a determining module, configured to determine that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are Paired port.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing device for another optical fiber jumper, comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a first serial number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to the first device; and a sending module, configured to Transmitting, by the first sequence number, a second sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number are Paired port.
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to perform the pairing method of the foregoing optical fiber jumper.
  • the first device is configured to connect one end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical interfaces, and send, by the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end; a second device, wherein the other ends of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers are respectively connected through the plurality of second optical interfaces, and the pairing operation instruction is received by the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and according to the pairing operation instruction,
  • the first device feeds back pairing information;
  • the fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector connectors and an optical fiber, and the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the first optical port and/or the second optical port;
  • the pairing information is used to indicate that one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and one or more ports of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the second optical port are paired ports, due to fiber jump
  • the two ends of the line are one-to-one correspondence, so the pairing information received by one optical module and the pairing operation command sent are one pair, and
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a pairing system of optical fiber jumpers according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of an optional fiber optic patch cord pairing device in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for pairing control of a fiber optic patch cord according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a pairing device for a point-to-multipoint optical fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pairing device of a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram of an eID electronic tag encoding rule according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a pairing system for a fiber patch cord according to the present invention, including:
  • the first device 10 is configured to connect one end of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical ports 11 to be configured to send a pairing operation instruction to the second device 10 at the opposite end through the plurality of fiber jumpers;
  • the first device 10 includes A plurality of first optical ports 11.
  • the first optical port 11 is configured to connect one end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers: the first end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers;
  • the second device 10 is configured to connect the other ends of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers through the plurality of second optical interfaces 11 to receive the pairing operation command through the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and feed back the pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction;
  • the second device 10 includes a second optical port 11.
  • the second optical port The other end of the plurality of fiber jumpers configured to be connected may be: a second end of the light jumper; the first end and the second end may be opposite ends of the fiber jumper, the first end and The second ends can be connected to each other to form a fiber path;
  • the optical fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector joints 13 and an optical fiber 12, and the movable connector joint 13 is connected to the first optical port 11 and/or the second optical port 11, respectively;
  • the pairing information is used to indicate that one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first optical port 11 and one or more ports of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the second optical port 11 are paired ports.
  • first device and the second device are both indicated by reference numeral 10 because they are both electronic devices, and the first optical port and the second optical port are both optical ports for reference numeral 11.
  • the first device 10 and the second device 10 are the same device for pairing at both ends of the fiber jumper.
  • the first device connects one end of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical ports, and is configured to send a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end through the plurality of fiber jumpers;
  • the second optical port is respectively connected to the other end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers for receiving the pairing operation instruction through the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and feeding back the pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction;
  • the optical fiber jumper includes one or more a movable connector connector and an optical fiber, the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the first optical port and/or the second optical port; wherein the pairing information is used to indicate one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and the second light
  • One or more ports at one end of the fiber-optic jumper connected to the port are paired ports.
  • the pairing information received by one optical module and the pairing operation command sent are a pair. Instead of requiring the light source to illuminate the fiber one by one, inserting enough fiber can automatically confirm multiple pairs of matched fibers at one time, which can solve the low efficiency of pairing of the fiber jumpers in the related art.
  • the problem can be achieved by point-to-point jumper pairing and point-to-multipoint jumper pairing.
  • the pairing device (the first device and the second device) and the fiber optic patch cord, the pairing device includes at least one optical port 11, and the pairing device is disposed at the local and distal ends. Local and remote are relative positions, Optionally, the pairing device at the operator's location is a local pairing device, and the remote pairing device may be in the same physical location as the local counterpart device or in the same physical location as the local counterpart device.
  • the fiber jumper includes two movable connectors 13 and an electronic tag 14 at both ends.
  • the electronic tag is an eID-based electronic tag with two external signal pins, one for ground and one for data, following a 1-Wire communication protocol.
  • the local pairing device initiates a pairing operation command and sends it to the remote pairing device.
  • the remote pairing device returns the pairing information to the local pairing device in response to the pairing operation instruction, and completes the fiber jumper pairing operation flow.
  • the fiber jumpers to be paired can be inserted into all the optical ports of the pairing device, or only a part of the optical ports can be inserted.
  • the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the local pairing device can be the same as the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device, or the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device.
  • the fiber jumper includes: double-ended jumper, single-ended jumper, wherein the double-ended jumper includes two movable connector connectors, and two movable connector connectors are respectively connected to the first optical port and the second optical port, and the single-ended jumper
  • the wire includes a movable connector connector, and a movable connector connector connects the first optical port or the second optical port.
  • the second device does not feed back the pairing information, or the second device feeds back one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and the second optical port. There is no pairing information at one end of the connected fiber patch cord.
  • the optical fiber jumper further includes an optical splitter, the first optical port is connected to the movable connector connector at one end of the optical splitter, and the second optical port is connected to the plurality of movable connector connectors at the other end of the optical splitter, wherein The optical splitter is used to divide one end of the fiber jumper into a plurality of branches, each branch including a movable connector joint.
  • the fiber patch cord further includes one or more electronic tags corresponding to the movable connector connectors at both ends.
  • the pairing operation instruction sent by the first device includes the electronic component of the first optical port a sequence number of the tag
  • the pairing information fed back by the second device includes a serial number of the electronic tag of the paired first optical port and the second optical port, that is, the pairing information includes two pairing optical ports.
  • the electronic tag includes two external signal pins, wherein the first external signal pin is a ground pin, and the second external signal pin is a data pin, and the electronic tag transmits and receives a bidirectional data signal through the data pin. .
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a pairing device for a fiber jumper is provided, which is equivalent to the first device or the second device in the foregoing embodiment.
  • 2 is a structural block diagram of an optional fiber optic patch cord pairing device according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
  • the plurality of electronic tag sockets 21 are adapted to the first electronic tag at one end of the optical fiber jumper, configured to query the first electronic tag, and send the first stored data obtained by querying the first electronic tag to the control module;
  • the plurality of optical modules 23 are configured to convert the first electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, send the optical signal to the optical fiber jumper, and convert the optical signal received from the optical fiber jumper into a second electrical signal, and then send the signal to the control module.
  • the first electrical signal includes first stored data
  • the second electrical signal includes second stored data of the second electronic tag at the other end of the optical fiber jumper;
  • the control module 20 is configured to determine pairing information at both ends of the fiber jumper according to the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal.
  • the method further includes: an uplink module 22, connected between the control module and an operation support system (OSS), for reporting the pairing information to the OSS.
  • OSS operation support system
  • the pairing device includes a plurality of optical modules 23, a plurality of electronic tag sockets 21, a control module 20, and an uplink module 22.
  • the optical module 23 of the paired device converts the electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, sends it to the optical fiber outside the device, and converts the optical signal received from the optical fiber into an electrical signal, and sends it to the control module.
  • the electronic tag socket 21 of the paired device queries the inserted eID electronic tag, and sends the data of the internal tag of the electronic tag, including the ID number, to the control module.
  • the control module 20 of the paired device processes the fiber jumper pairing software protocol, the control optical module, the electronic tag socket, and the uplink module.
  • the module 22 completes the communication between the control module and the fiber resource management system, and reports the completed fiber jumper pairing information to the OSS, that is, the electronic tag ID number, the paired device fiber port number, the optical module status, the paired device status, and the like. Or multiple pieces of information are reported to the operational support system.
  • the optical module is an Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module.
  • control module supports an Ethernet protocol and/or a passive optical network protocol.
  • the optical module is a passive optical network (PON) optical module.
  • the PON optical module is an optical line terminal (OLT, Optical Line Terminal) passive optical network optical module or an optical network unit (ONU, optical network unit) passive optical network optical module.
  • the local pairing device optical module is an OLT passive optical network optical module
  • the remote pairing device optical module is an ONU passive optical network optical module, or vice versa, of course, the same protocol type of light can be set at both ends. Module.
  • the optical module supports one of the following types of fiber splice connectors: SC type fiber optic connector Connector, LC type fiber splice connector, FC type fiber splice connector, ST type fiber splice connector.
  • the interface type supported by the uplink module may be: a wired communication uplink interface, and a wireless communication uplink interface.
  • the first storage data and the second storage data both include a product type and a sequence number of a corresponding port active connector of the fiber jumper.
  • sequence number in the first stored data is used to uniquely identify the first electronic tag
  • sequence number in the second stored data is used to uniquely identify the second electronic tag
  • the product type is used to identify the type of the fiber jumper of the fiber jumper and the port sequence of the corresponding port, wherein the fiber type includes a single-ended label jumper and a double-ended label jumper, wherein the port sequence includes: port 1. Port 2.
  • the optical module is an Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module, and the optical module of the local pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength ⁇ 1, the receiving optical signal wavelength is ⁇ 2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength to ⁇ 2, and receives the light.
  • the signal wavelength is ⁇ 1.
  • the control module supports the processing of Ethernet protocols and signals.
  • the optical module is a PON optical module
  • the optical module of the local pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module.
  • the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is ⁇ 1, the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device is the ONU.
  • the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is ⁇ 2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 1.
  • the control module supports the processing of passive optical network protocols and signals.
  • the optical module of the local pairing device is an ONU passive optical network optical module
  • the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is ⁇ 1
  • the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 2
  • the optical module of the remote pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module, and is sent.
  • the wavelength of the optical signal is ⁇ 2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 1.
  • the electronic tag is used to provide the control module with the product type, serial number of the fiber jumper port active connector.
  • the sequence number is used to uniquely identify the electronic tag, and the Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) algorithm is used to ensure uniqueness.
  • UUID Universal Unique Identifier
  • Product category Type is used to indicate whether the fiber jumper is a single-ended tag jumper or a double-ended tag jumper, whether it is port 1 or port 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be applied to a first device of the system shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S302 The first device sends a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port.
  • Step S304 the first device receives a second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number;
  • Step S306 the first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports.
  • the execution body of the foregoing step may be a paired device, that is, the first device or the second device, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first sequence number is a serial number of the electronic tag at one end of the fiber jumper.
  • the method further includes: reporting the first sequence number and the second sequence number to the operation support system.
  • the method further includes: sending the optical port sequence number of the local optical port.
  • the method further includes: receiving the optical port serial number of the optical port connected to the other end of the fiber jumper .
  • the second sequence number of the other end of the optical fiber jumper that is received by the first device and received by the second device according to the first sequence number includes: the first device receives the optical port connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper. And a second sequence number that is fed back according to the first sequence number; or, the first device receives the plurality of second sequence numbers that are respectively fed back by the optical ports connected to the other end of the plurality of fiber jumpers according to the first sequence number.
  • the first device receives the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and the optical interfaces connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper respectively feed back the plurality of second serial numbers according to the first serial number.
  • the first device receives the multiple optical fiber jumpers through the optical splitter and connects the other end.
  • the plurality of second serial numbers are respectively fed back according to the first serial number.
  • the first sequence number of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port by the first device includes: the first device sends the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port according to the Ethernet standard protocol or the passive optical network standard protocol.
  • the first serial number at one end.
  • the first sequence number of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port by the first device includes: the first device sends a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port according to the custom protocol.
  • the optical port connected to the other end of the local optical port and the optical fiber jumper is connected through a fiber connector conversion connector, wherein the fiber connector conversion connector is used to convert the type of the fiber connector.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the opposite end, as shown in FIG. 4, and the process includes the following steps. :
  • Step S402 the second device receives a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first device
  • Step S404 The second device sends a second sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device according to the first sequence number, where the second sequence number and the first sequence number correspond to the ends of the fiber jumper Paired port.
  • the second device comprises one or more optical modules, wherein the optical module is configured to receive the first sequence number and send the second sequence number.
  • the optical module receives the first sequence number through the first power control circuit, and the optical module sends the second sequence number through the second power control circuit.
  • the second device when the second device includes multiple optical modules, after the second device receives the first sequence number, polling whether the multiple optical modules receive the first sequence number, and opening the currently polled optical module.
  • the second power control circuit when the second device includes multiple optical modules, after the second device receives the first sequence number, polling whether the multiple optical modules receive the first sequence number, and opening the currently polled optical module.
  • the second power control circuit of the other optical modules of the multiple optical modules is turned off.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a matching device for the optical fiber jumper is also provided in the embodiment, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
  • the sending module 50 is configured to send a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port;
  • the receiving module 52 is configured to receive a second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number;
  • the determining module 54 is configured to determine that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes:
  • the receiving module 60 is configured to receive a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first device;
  • the transmitting module 62 is configured to send, according to the first sequence number, a second sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the first sequence number correspond to the ends of the fiber jumper Paired port.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination.
  • the forms are located in different processors.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for pairing control of a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • the fiber patch ports that bind the eID electronic tags are inserted into the local and remote pairing devices, respectively.
  • the control module in the local and remote pairing device scans the eID electronic tag on the electronic tag socket through a third interface with the electronic tag socket, and records the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port.
  • the control module in the local pairing device sends the optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port from each optical module according to a certain protocol standard through the first interface.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device A local electronic tag serial number is received from each optical module through the first interface and recorded in the remote pairing device. Modify the corresponding content of the electronic tag memory of the optical port that receives the data from the remote end.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device sends the optical port serial number corresponding to each optical port of the remote end to the local pairing device along with the remote electronic tag serial number corresponding to the optical port.
  • the control module in the local pairing device can obtain the success conclusion of some of the fiber pairings through the data received by the first interface, and record the local optical port serial number, the local electronic tag serial number, the remote optical port serial number, and the remote electronic tag.
  • the serial number is used to modify the corresponding content of the locally successfully paired electronic tag memory.
  • the control module in the local pairing device can also obtain the conclusion that another part of the fiber pairing fails due to the first interface not receiving the returned data within a preset time.
  • the control module in the local pairing device reports the successfully paired local and remote optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number to the operation support system through the uplink module through the second interface.
  • the protocol standard is an Ethernet standard protocol or a passive optical network standard protocol.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a pairing device system for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an optical fiber in addition to the pairing device 10 and the optical fiber jumper.
  • Connector conversion connector 41 is used to convert one type of fiber joint into another type of fiber joint.
  • the first interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module 13, and the second interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the opposite end fiber.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a system for pairing devices of a point-to-multipoint optical fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a fiber jump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a flow chart of the line pairing device control method is shown in FIG. 9 and 10 are a system and method for an improved pairing device applied to various fiber point-to-multipoint network topologies, and FIG. 9 further includes a beam splitter 61.
  • the remote pairing device only controls the transceiver power supply of one of the optical modules, and the other optical modules only receive the same. The power control is turned on and the power control is turned off.
  • the remote pairing device switches to turn on the power transmission control of the next optical module, and the other optical modules only turn on the power control.
  • the power control is turned off, and the two port retrieval pairs are continued until the remote pairing device retrieves all the optical module ports.
  • the port number of the remote pairing device optical module that has been paired is recorded, and is skipped during the next retrieval, saving the retrieval time.
  • the local pairing device switches to control the transceiver power supply of the next optical module to be turned on, and the other optical modules only turn on the power receiving control, the power supply control is turned off, and the port matching retrieval is continued until all the device ports at both ends are retrieved.
  • the pairing device system of the optical fiber jumper includes a pairing device and a fiber jumper, wherein the pairing device includes: at least one optical module, an electronic tag socket, a control module, and an uplink module, wherein the optical fiber jumper includes Two active connectors and electronic tags on both ends.
  • the control module scans the electronic tag on the active connector of the fiber jumper port, and the serial number in the electronic tag communicates with the peer control module through the corresponding optical module, because the two ends of the fiber jumper are one-to-one correspondence. Therefore, the sequence number received by the optical module and the sequence number sent by the optical module are a pair, which solves the related art method of requiring the light source to illuminate the optical fiber one by one.
  • the traditional method of illuminating the optical fiber requires at least two people to cooperate locally and remotely, and to communicate with each other to confirm, and further confirm the paired optical fibers one by one.
  • the present invention only needs one person to insert on the local and remote pairing devices respectively. With enough fiber, multiple pairs of paired fibers can be automatically confirmed at one time.
  • fiber-optic connector conversion connector and fiber-optic jumper connector type conversion it is possible to support connector types of SC, LC, FC, ST and other fiber jumpers under the condition that the optical module connector type is fixed. type.
  • the paired data information can be modified in the electronic tags bound at both ends of the fiber jumper.
  • the existing intelligent light distribution network does not The optical fiber pairing function is supported.
  • the method and device of the present invention can support the automatic fiber pairing function, can realize point-to-point jumper pairing, and can also implement point-to-multipoint jumper pairing.
  • the pairing device 10 (including the first device and the second device) and the fiber optic patch cord.
  • the pairing device 10 includes at least one optical port 11 and the pairing device is disposed at the local and distal ends. Local and remote are relative positions.
  • the pairing device at the operator's location is a local pairing device
  • the remote pairing device may be in the same physical location as the local counterpart device or in the same physical location as the local counterpart device.
  • the product type field in the electronic tag memory is a double-ended tag jumper, represented by a six-digit binary number as 000001, one of which is 1, using two binary digits. Expressed as 01, where the other port is 2 and is represented by a two-digit binary number of 10.
  • the product type field in the electronic tag memory is a single-ended tag jumper, represented by a six-digit binary number as 000010, where the local port is 1, using a two-digit binary number Expressed as 01, where the remote port is 2 and is represented by a two-digit binary number of 10.
  • the fiber jumper includes two movable connectors 13 and an electronic tag 14 at both ends.
  • the electronic tag is an eID-based electronic tag with two external signal pins, one for ground and one for data, following a 1-Wire communication protocol.
  • the local pairing device initiates a pairing operation command and sends it to the remote pairing device.
  • the remote pairing device returns the pairing information to the local pairing device in response to the pairing operation instruction, and completes the fiber jumper pairing operation flow.
  • 11 is a diagram of an eID electronic tag encoding rule according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fiber jumper to be paired can be inserted into all the optical ports of the pairing device, or Only part of the optical port is inserted.
  • the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the local pairing device can be the same as the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device, or the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device.
  • the fiber patching sequence to be paired is unknown in the local pairing device and the remote pairing device, and need not be the same.
  • a block diagram of a device structure including a pairing device 10.
  • the pairing device 10 includes an optical module 23, an electronic tag socket 21, a control module 20, and an uplink module 22.
  • the optical module 23 converts the electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, sends it to the optical fiber outside the device, and converts the optical signal received from the optical fiber into an electrical signal, and sends it to the control module.
  • the electronic tag socket 21 queries the inserted eID electronic tag, and sends the data of the internal tag of the electronic tag, including the ID number, to the control module.
  • the control module 20 processes the fiber patch cable pairing software protocol, controls the optical module, the electronic tag socket, and the uplink module.
  • the uplink module 22 completes the communication between the control module and the fiber resource management system, and reports the completed fiber jumper pairing information to the OSS.
  • the optical module is an Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module, and the optical module of the local pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength ⁇ 1, the receiving optical signal wavelength is ⁇ 2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength to ⁇ 2, and receives the light.
  • the signal wavelength is ⁇ 1.
  • the control module supports the processing of Ethernet protocols and signals.
  • the optical module is a PON optical module
  • the optical module of the local pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module.
  • the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is ⁇ 1, the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device is the ONU.
  • the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is ⁇ 2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 1.
  • the control module supports the processing of passive optical network protocols and signals.
  • the optical module of the local pairing device is an ONU passive optical network optical module
  • the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is ⁇ 1
  • the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 2
  • the optical module of the remote pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module, and is sent.
  • the wavelength of the optical signal is ⁇ 2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is ⁇ 1.
  • the optical module supports one of the SC, LC, FC, and ST fiber connector. Support other fiber connectors with a universal fiber optic patch cable.
  • control module is a multi-protocol processing module that supports both processing of Ethernet protocols and signals, as well as processing of passive optical network protocols and signals.
  • control module can support both point-to-point fiber networks and point-to-multipoint fiber networks.
  • the uplink module supports a wired communication uplink interface, including but not limited to an Ethernet, a serial port, a passive optical network uplink interface, or a wireless communication uplink interface, including but not limited to GSM, CDMA, LTE, Bluetooth, WIFI uplink interface.
  • a wired communication uplink interface including but not limited to an Ethernet, a serial port, a passive optical network uplink interface, or a wireless communication uplink interface, including but not limited to GSM, CDMA, LTE, Bluetooth, WIFI uplink interface.
  • the electronic tag is used to provide the control module with the product type, serial number of the fiber jumper port active connector.
  • the sequence number is used to uniquely identify the electronic tag.
  • the product type is used to indicate whether the fiber jumper is a single-ended label jumper or a double-ended label jumper, whether it is port 1 or port 2.
  • a fiber jumper pairing control method comprising: inserting a fiber jumper port of an eID electronic tag into a local and remote pairing device, respectively.
  • the control module in the local and remote pairing device scans the eID electronic tag on the electronic tag socket through a third interface with the electronic tag socket, and records the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port.
  • the control module in the local pairing device sends the optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port from each optical module according to a certain protocol standard through the first interface.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device receives the local electronic tag serial number from each optical module through the first interface, and records it in the remote pairing device. Modify the electronic tag memory of the optical port that receives the data from the remote end. content.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device sends the optical port serial number corresponding to each optical port of the remote end to the local pairing device along with the remote electronic tag serial number corresponding to the optical port.
  • the control module in the local pairing device can obtain the success conclusion of some of the fiber pairings through the data received by the first interface, and record the local optical port serial number, the local electronic tag serial number, the remote optical port serial number, and the remote electronic tag.
  • the serial number is used to modify the corresponding content of the locally successfully paired electronic tag memory.
  • the control module in the local pairing device can also conclude that another part of the fiber pairing failure has failed to receive the returned data through the first interface.
  • the control module in the local pairing device reports the successfully paired local and remote optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number to the operation support system through the uplink module through the second interface.
  • the protocol standard is an Ethernet standard protocol
  • the protocol standard is a passive optical network standard protocol
  • the protocol standard may also be a custom protocol.
  • FIG. 8 a block diagram of another apparatus including a device system is provided, which includes a fiber optic splice conversion connector 41 in addition to the mating device 10 and the fiber patch cord.
  • the fiber joint conversion connector 41 is used to convert one type of fiber joint into another type of fiber joint.
  • the first interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module 13, and the second interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the opposite end fiber.
  • the optical module of the pairing device is a bidirectional single-fiber optical module of the Ethernet SC connector, and it is necessary to confirm that the paired fiber jumper is an LC connector, and one end of the fiber connector conversion connector is an SC connector, and the other end is an LC connector, back-to-back connection. .
  • the first interface jumper of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module as an SC connector, and the fiber connector conversion connector is also an SC connector. Convert the connector adapter type through the fiber connector.
  • the fiber optic splice adapter has an LC connector on one end and an LC connector on the other end, back to back.
  • the first interface jumper of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module as an SC connector, and the fiber connector conversion connector is also an LC connector. Convert the connector type by jumper.
  • FIG. 9 another block diagram of a device system including point-to-multipoint is provided, which includes a fiber distributor 61 in addition to the pairing device 10 and the fiber jumper.
  • a fiber distributor 61 in addition to the pairing device 10 and the fiber jumper.
  • an upstream optical interface of the optical fiber distributor 61 is connected to the local pairing device, and a plurality of downstream optical interfaces of the optical fiber distributor 61 are connected to the remote pairing device, and the optical fiber distributor may be a beam splitter.
  • a fiber jumper pairing control method including:
  • the fiber patch ports that bind the eID electronic tags are inserted into the local and remote pairing devices, respectively.
  • the control module in the local and remote pairing device scans the eID electronic tag on the electronic tag socket through a third interface with the electronic tag socket, and records the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port.
  • the local and remote pairing devices are initialized, and only the transceiver power control of the first optical module is turned on.
  • the other optical modules only turn on the power receiving control, and the power supply control is turned off.
  • the control module in the local pairing device passes the optical port sequence number and the electronic label sequence number corresponding to the currently working optical port through the first interface to follow the certain protocol standards from the currently working light.
  • the module is issued.
  • the remote matching device calculates the preset timer timeout, turns off the power control of the current optical module, and turns on the power control of the next optical module.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device receives the local electronic tag serial number from the current working optical module through the first interface. , recorded in the remote pairing device. Modify the corresponding content of the electronic tag memory of the optical port that receives the data from the remote end.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device sends the optical port serial number corresponding to the current optical port of the remote end together with the remote electronic label serial number corresponding to the optical port. Returns the current optical port of the local pairing device.
  • the control module in the local pairing device can obtain the current fiber pairing success conclusion through the data received by the first interface, and record the local optical port serial number, the local electronic tag serial number, the remote optical port serial number, and the remote electronic tag sequence. Number, modify the corresponding content of the locally successfully paired electronic tag memory.
  • the control module in the remote pairing device switches to the next optical port, and the above pairing operation is repeated.
  • the control module has recorded that the successfully paired optical port no longer performs the operation.
  • the local pairing device initializes the transceiver power supply control of the next optical module to turn on, and turns off the current optical module power supply control.
  • control module in the local pairing device reports the successfully paired local and remote optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number to the operation support system through the uplink module through the second interface. .
  • This embodiment is a system and method for applying a wiring device to a fiber point-to-multipoint network topology.
  • the power consumption of the device can be saved, and the optical signal conflict caused by simultaneously uploading data by multiple downlink optical links can be avoided, and the method of optical port retrieval of the paired pair is skipped, and It saves the time required for the system to achieve all fiber pairing.
  • an alternative fiber optic patch cord pairing device 10 in accordance with the present invention.
  • the pairing device includes an optical module 11, an electronic tag socket 21, a control module 20, and an uplink module 22.
  • the optional optical module 11 is a Gigabit Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module.
  • the optional control module 20 is a programmable logic device.
  • Gigabit Ethernet optical modules are used because they are commercially available in batches, with low cost, uniform standards, and uniform rates.
  • control module adopts the usual Ethernet commercial chip, the process of establishing the link before the local and remote data is sent to and from the pairing device is complicated, and the local pairing device does not know the Ethernet interface mode of the peer pairing device. If both ends are set to auto-negotiation mode, the two parties send /C/streams to each other. If three identical /C/codes are received consecutively and the received code stream matches the working mode of the local pairing device, it is returned to the pair. A /C/ code with an Ack response is received. After receiving the Ack information, the peer considers that the two can communicate with each other and sets the port to the Link Up state.
  • the remote pairing device is set to be forced, the auto-negotiation terminal sends a /C/stream, and the forcible terminal sends the /I/stream, and the remote forcing terminal cannot provide the local remote negotiation information. It is also impossible to return an Ack response to the local, so the local end Link Down is negotiated. However, the forcing end itself can identify the /C/code, and consider that the local peer is a port that matches itself. Therefore, the remote local port is directly set to the Link Up state. At this point, the local should be modified to mandatory mode to build links with the remote.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to perform the pairing method of the optical fiber jumper, and the specific executable figure is as shown in FIG. 3 and 4.
  • the specific executable figure is as shown in FIG. 3 and 4.
  • the computer storage medium may be any storage medium such as a random storage medium, a read-only storage medium, a flash memory, a mobile hard disk, an optical disk, and a magnetic tape, and may be a non-transitory storage medium.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any particular The combination of hardware and software.
  • the first device and the second device are connected and paired by using a fiber jumper.
  • the first device is connected to one end of the fiber jumper, and the second device is connected to the other end of the fiber jumper;
  • the subsequent operation instructions and the transmission of the pairing information of the norm are used, and the connection mode is adopted, and the pair of operation instructions can be sent and received at one time instead of performing the pairing operation based on the operation instruction through one optical fiber, which obviously improves the pairing efficiency.
  • a positive effect is produced, and the fiber pairing of the first device and the second device is simply realized by the introduction of the fiber jumper, which is simple in industry and has industrial achievability.

Abstract

Provided are a pairing system, device, method and apparatus for an optical fibre patch cord. The system comprises: a first device which is respectively connected to one end of each of a plurality of optical fibre patch cords via a plurality of first optical ports and is used for sending a pairing operation instruction to a second device at an opposite end via the plurality of optical fibre patch cords; the second device which is respectively connected to the other end of each of the plurality of optical fibre patch cords via a plurality of second optical ports and is used for receiving the pairing operation instruction via the plurality of optical fibre patch cords and feeding back pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction; and the optical fibre patch cords which comprise one or more movable connector joints and optical fibres, wherein the movable connector joints are respectively connected to the first optical ports and/or the second optical ports, and the pairing information is used for indicating that one or more ports of one end, connected to the first optical ports, of each of the optical fibre patch cords and one end, connected to the second optical ports, of each of the optical fibre patch cords are paired ports. Also disclosed is a computer storage medium.

Description

光纤跳线的配对系统、设备、方法、装置和存储介质Pairing system, device, method, device and storage medium for optical fiber jumper
本申请基于申请号为201610410553.5、申请日为2016年06月12日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Apr. 12, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及光纤通信领域,具体而言涉及一种光纤跳线的配对系统、设备、方法、装置及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of optical fiber communication, and in particular to a pairing system, device, method, device and storage medium for a fiber jumper.
背景技术Background technique
在光通信领域中,光纤资源的管理和维护工作是基于eID技术的智能光分配网络(Optical Distribution Network,简称为ODN)系统。常见的就是光纤跳线的活动连接器上加基于eID技术的电子标签。所谓的光纤跳线分为双端跳纤(双端跳纤也可简称为跳纤)和单端跳纤,双端跳纤是指一段光纤两侧都有活动连接器接头,这两端的接头在同一个物理位置;单端跳纤是指在同一个物理位置一段光纤只有一个活动连接器接头,这一段的光纤的另一端可能有接头,也可能没有接头,这一段的光纤的另一端还可能在另一个物理位置。所谓的电子标签有2个对外信号引脚,一个为接地,另一个为数据,遵循一线(1-Wire)通信协议,用结构固定件把电子标签与光纤跳线的活动连接器绑定。在智能ODN系统中,每根光纤跳线的活动连接器绑定一个电子标签,每个电子标签的存储器中设置不同的唯一的ID号码,即每根光纤跳线的活动连接器被赋予不同的唯一的ID号码。使用上述所谓的智能ODN系统,结合系统中的各种管理板卡和管理软件可以识别光纤熔配线设备的光纤适配器端口与光纤跳线的活动连接器的对应关系,利用组配单元实现光纤熔配盘体的端口指引。但是,该智能ODN系统只能在 已配对的光纤跳线两个端口电子标签的存储器中加入配对代码信息,不能识别光纤跳线未配对的两个端口活动连接器的对应关系。In the field of optical communication, the management and maintenance of optical fiber resources is an intelligent optical distribution network (ODN) system based on eID technology. Commonly used is the eID technology-based electronic tag on the active connector of the fiber jumper. The so-called fiber jumper is divided into double-ended fiber jumper (double-ended fiber jumper can also be referred to as jumper fiber) and single-ended fiber jumper. Double-end fiber jumper refers to a movable connector connector on both sides of a fiber, and the connector at both ends In the same physical location; single-ended fiber jumper means that there is only one movable connector connector for the fiber in the same physical position. The other end of the fiber may have a connector or no connector. The other end of the fiber is also May be in another physical location. The so-called electronic tag has two external signal pins, one is grounded and the other is data. Following the one-wire (1-Wire) communication protocol, the electronic tag is bound to the active connector of the fiber jumper by using a structural fixing member. In the intelligent ODN system, the active connector of each fiber jumper is bound with an electronic tag, and each electronic tag has a different unique ID number in the memory, that is, the active connector of each fiber jumper is given different Unique ID number. Using the so-called intelligent ODN system, combined with various management boards and management software in the system, the corresponding relationship between the fiber adapter port of the fiber fusion wiring device and the movable connector of the fiber jumper can be identified, and the fiber fusion can be realized by using the assembly unit. Port guide for the tray body. However, the intelligent ODN system can only be Paired fiber patch cords The pairing code information is added to the memory of the two port electronic tags, and the correspondence between the two port active connectors of the unconnected fiber jumpers cannot be identified.
工程实践中使用手持式光源设备判断光纤跳线两个端口的活动连接器的对应关系。用光源设备发光,从光纤跳线一端注入可见光源,另一端发出可见光,通过人眼观察实现光纤跳线两个端口的配对。所述的可见光通常为650纳米波长的红光。当光纤跳线两端不在一个物理位置跨区域时,需要至少两个人,通过人工手机通话确认。这种方法只能实现一根光纤跳线的配对,而且当光纤跳线两个活动连接器端口不在同一位置时,需要人多,不能实现多光纤跳线的同时自动配对。In the engineering practice, the handheld light source device is used to determine the correspondence between the active connectors of the two ports of the fiber jumper. The light source device emits light, and the visible light source is injected from one end of the fiber jumper, and the visible light is emitted from the other end, and the pairing of the two ports of the fiber jumper is realized by human eye observation. The visible light is typically red light having a wavelength of 650 nanometers. When the two ends of the fiber jumper are not in a physical location across the area, at least two people are required to confirm by a manual mobile phone call. This method can only achieve the pairing of one fiber jumper, and when the two active connector ports of the fiber jumper are not in the same position, many people are needed, and the multi-fiber jumper cannot be automatically matched at the same time.
尤其在现场环境光纤跳线排列很混乱,不能轻易看出光纤走向,更不能判断书光纤跳线两端是点对点连接的,还是中间串联了一个或多个光分路器的时候,使用现有技术更加难实现光纤跳线配对。Especially in the field environment, the fiber jumper arrangement is very confusing. It is not easy to see the fiber direction. It is even more difficult to judge whether the two ends of the book fiber jumper are connected point-to-point or when one or more optical splitters are connected in series. Technology is more difficult to achieve fiber patch cable pairing.
针对相关技术中光纤跳线的配对效率低的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。In view of the low efficiency of pairing of fiber jumpers in related art, an effective solution has not been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种光纤跳线的配对系统、设备、方法、装置及存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中光纤跳线的配对效率低的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a pairing system, a device, a method, a device and a storage medium for a fiber jumper to solve at least the problem of low pairing efficiency of the fiber jumper in the related art.
本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种光纤跳线的配对系统,包括:第一设备,通过多个第一光口分别连接多个光纤跳线的一端,用于通过所述多个光纤跳线向对端的第二设备发送配对操作指令;所述第二设备,通过多个第二光口分别连接多个所述光纤跳线的另一端,用于通过所述多个光纤跳线接收所述配对操作指令,并根据所述配对操作指令向所述第一设备反馈配对信息;所述光纤跳线,包括一个或多个活动连接器接头和光纤,所述活动连接器接头分别连接所述第一光口和/或所述第二光口;其中,所述配对信息用于指示与所述第一光口连接的光纤跳线的一端和与所述第二光 口连接的光纤跳线的一端的一个或多个端口是配对端口。A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing system for a fiber patch cable, comprising: a first device, wherein one end of a plurality of fiber jumpers is respectively connected through a plurality of first optical ports, and is configured to jump through the plurality of optical fibers The second device sends a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end; the second device connects the other ends of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of second optical ports, respectively, for receiving the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of optical fiber jumpers Pairing the operation instruction, and feeding back pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction; the fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector connectors and an optical fiber, and the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the a first optical port and/or the second optical port; wherein the pairing information is used to indicate one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and the second light One or more ports at one end of the fiber optic patch cord that is connected to the port are paired ports.
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种光纤跳线的配对设备,包括:多个电子标签插座,与光纤跳线一端的第一电子标签相适配,用于查询所述第一电子标签,并将查询所述第一电子标签得到的第一存储数据发送给控制模块;多个光模块,用于将所述控制模块发送的第一电信号转换为光信号后发送给光纤跳线,以及将从所述光纤跳线接收到的光信号转换为第二电信号后发送给所述控制模块,其中,所述第一电信号包括所述第一存储数据,所述第二电信号包括所述光纤跳线另一端的第二电子标签的第二存储数据;所述控制模块,用于根据所述第一电信号和所述第二电信号确定所述光纤跳线两端的配对信息。A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing device for a fiber patch cord, comprising: a plurality of electronic tag sockets, adapted to be matched with a first electronic tag at one end of the fiber jumper, for querying the first electronic tag, The first storage data obtained by querying the first electronic label is sent to the control module, and the plurality of optical modules are configured to convert the first electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, and then send the optical signal to the optical fiber jumper, and Transmitting an optical signal received from the optical fiber jumper to a second electrical signal, and transmitting the signal to the control module, where the first electrical signal includes the first stored data, and the second electrical signal includes a The second storage data of the second electronic tag at the other end of the optical fiber jumper; the control module, configured to determine pairing information of the two ends of the optical fiber jumper according to the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal.
本发明实施例第三方面提供了一种光纤跳线的配对方法,包括:第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;所述第一设备接收第二设备根据所述第一序列编号反馈的所述光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号;所述第一设备确定所述第一序列编号和所述第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers, including: a first device sends a first sequence number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to a local optical port; and the first device receives a second device according to The second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the first sequence number; the first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports .
本发明实施例第四方面提供了另一种光纤跳线的配对方法,包括:第二设备接收与第一设备连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;所述第二设备根据所述第一序列编号向所述第一设备发送本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第二序列编号,其中,所述第二序列编号和所述第一序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers, comprising: receiving, by a second device, a first sequence number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to the first device; A sequence number sends a second sequence number of one end of the fiber patch cord connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number are paired ports .
本发明实施例第五方面提供了一种光纤跳线的配对装置,包括:发送模块,用于发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;接收模块,用于接收第二设备根据所述第一序列编号反馈的所述光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号;确定模块,用于确定所述第一序列编号和所述第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。 A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing device for a fiber jumper, comprising: a sending module, configured to send a first serial number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to a local optical port; and a receiving module, configured to receive a second a second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper that is fed back by the device according to the first sequence number; a determining module, configured to determine that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are Paired port.
本发明实施例第六方面提供了另一种光纤跳线的配对装置,包括:接收模块,用于接收与第一设备连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;发送模块,用于根据所述第一序列编号向所述第一设备发送本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第二序列编号,其中,所述第二序列编号和所述第一序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a pairing device for another optical fiber jumper, comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a first serial number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to the first device; and a sending module, configured to Transmitting, by the first sequence number, a second sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number are Paired port.
本发明实施例第七方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行前述光纤跳线的配对方法。A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to perform the pairing method of the foregoing optical fiber jumper.
在本发明实施例中,第一设备,通过多个第一光口分别连接多个光纤跳线的一端,可通过所述多个光纤跳线向对端的第二设备发送配对操作指令;所述第二设备,通过多个第二光口分别连接多个所述光纤跳线的另一端,可通过所述多个光纤跳线接收所述配对操作指令,并根据所述配对操作指令向所述第一设备反馈配对信息;所述光纤跳线,包括一个或多个活动连接器接头和光纤,所述活动连接器接头分别连接所述第一光口和/或所述第二光口;其中,所述配对信息用于指示与所述第一光口连接的光纤跳线的一端和与所述第二光口连接的光纤跳线的一端的一个或多个端口是配对端口,由于光纤跳线的两端是一一对应的,所以通过一个光模块收到的配对信息和发送的配对操作指令是一对,而不需要光源一根一根点亮光纤,插入足够的光纤,就能一次自动确认多对配对光纤,可以解决相关技术中光纤跳线的配对效率低的问题,能够实现点对点跳纤配对,也能够实现点对多点跳纤配对。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device is configured to connect one end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical interfaces, and send, by the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end; a second device, wherein the other ends of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers are respectively connected through the plurality of second optical interfaces, and the pairing operation instruction is received by the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and according to the pairing operation instruction, The first device feeds back pairing information; the fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector connectors and an optical fiber, and the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the first optical port and/or the second optical port; The pairing information is used to indicate that one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and one or more ports of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the second optical port are paired ports, due to fiber jump The two ends of the line are one-to-one correspondence, so the pairing information received by one optical module and the pairing operation command sent are one pair, and the light source is not required to light the fiber one by one, and enough fiber can be inserted once. automatic Achieving multiple pairs of paired fibers can solve the problem of low pairing efficiency of fiber jumpers in related technologies, enabling point-to-point jumper pairing and point-to-multipoint jumper pairing.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本发明的光纤跳线的配对系统的结构框图;1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a pairing system of optical fiber jumpers according to the present invention;
图2是根据本发明的一种可选的光纤跳线的配对设备的结构框图;2 is a block diagram showing the structure of an optional fiber optic patch cord pairing device in accordance with the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种光纤跳线的配对方法的流程图; 3 is a flow chart of a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的另一种光纤跳线的配对方法的流程图;4 is a flow chart of another method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种光纤跳线的配对装置的结构框图;FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的另一种光纤跳线的配对装置的结构框图;6 is a structural block diagram of another pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的光纤跳线的配对控制方法的流程图;7 is a flow chart of a method for pairing control of a fiber optic patch cord according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的光纤跳线的配对装置系统结构框图;8 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例的点对多点的光纤跳线的配对装置系统结构框图;9 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a pairing device for a point-to-multipoint optical fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明实施例的光纤跳线的配对装置控制方法的流程图;10 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pairing device of a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明实施例的eID电子标签编码规则图。11 is a diagram of an eID electronic tag encoding rule according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。应当理解,以下所说明的可选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It is to be understood that the following description of the preferred embodiments are intended to illustrate and explain the invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
实施例1Example 1
提供了一种光纤跳线的配对系统,图1是根据本发明的光纤跳线的配对系统的结构框图,包括:A pairing system for a fiber patch cord is provided, and FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a pairing system for a fiber patch cord according to the present invention, including:
第一设备10,通过多个第一光口11分别连接多个光纤跳线的一端,配置为通过多个光纤跳线向对端的第二设备10发送配对操作指令;所述第一设备10包括的多个第一光口11。所述第一光口11配置为连接多个光纤跳线一端可为:所述多个光纤跳线的第一端;The first device 10 is configured to connect one end of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical ports 11 to be configured to send a pairing operation instruction to the second device 10 at the opposite end through the plurality of fiber jumpers; the first device 10 includes A plurality of first optical ports 11. The first optical port 11 is configured to connect one end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers: the first end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers;
第二设备10,通过多个第二光口11分别连接多个光纤跳线的另一端,配置为通过多个光纤跳线接收配对操作指令,并根据配对操作指令向第一设备反馈配对信息;所述第二设备10包括的第二光口11。所述第二光口 11配置为连接的多个光纤跳线的另一端可为:所述光线跳线的第二端;所述第一端和第二端可为光纤跳线的两个相对端,第一端和第二端可以相互对接,形成光纤通路;The second device 10 is configured to connect the other ends of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers through the plurality of second optical interfaces 11 to receive the pairing operation command through the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and feed back the pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction; The second device 10 includes a second optical port 11. The second optical port The other end of the plurality of fiber jumpers configured to be connected may be: a second end of the light jumper; the first end and the second end may be opposite ends of the fiber jumper, the first end and The second ends can be connected to each other to form a fiber path;
光纤跳线,包括一个或多个活动连接器接头13和光纤12,活动连接器接头13分别连接第一光口11和/或第二光口11;The optical fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector joints 13 and an optical fiber 12, and the movable connector joint 13 is connected to the first optical port 11 and/or the second optical port 11, respectively;
其中,配对信息用于指示与第一光口11连接的光纤跳线的一端和与第二光口11连接的光纤跳线的一端的一个或多个端口是配对端口。The pairing information is used to indicate that one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first optical port 11 and one or more ports of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the second optical port 11 are paired ports.
值得注意的是在本实施例中,第一设备和第二设备因为都是电子设备,都用标号10表示,第一光口和第二光口都是光口用于标号11表示。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first device and the second device are both indicated by reference numeral 10 because they are both electronic devices, and the first optical port and the second optical port are both optical ports for reference numeral 11.
在本实施例中,第一设备10和第二设备10是相同的设备,用于在光纤跳线的两端配对使用。In this embodiment, the first device 10 and the second device 10 are the same device for pairing at both ends of the fiber jumper.
通过上述步骤,第一设备,通过多个第一光口分别连接多个光纤跳线的一端,用于通过多个光纤跳线向对端的第二设备发送配对操作指令;第二设备,通过多个第二光口分别连接多个光纤跳线的另一端,用于通过多个光纤跳线接收配对操作指令,并根据配对操作指令向第一设备反馈配对信息;光纤跳线,包括一个或多个活动连接器接头和光纤,活动连接器接头分别连接第一光口和/或第二光口;其中,配对信息用于指示与第一光口连接的光纤跳线的一端和与第二光口连接的光纤跳线的一端的一个或多个端口是配对端口,由于光纤跳线的两端是一一对应的,所以通过一个光模块收到的配对信息和发送的配对操作指令是一对,而不需要光源一根一根点亮光纤,插入足够的光纤,就能一次自动确认多对配对光纤,可以解决相关技术中光纤跳线的配对效率低的问题,能够实现点对点跳纤配对,也能够实现点对多点跳纤配对。Through the above steps, the first device connects one end of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical ports, and is configured to send a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end through the plurality of fiber jumpers; The second optical port is respectively connected to the other end of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers for receiving the pairing operation instruction through the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and feeding back the pairing information to the first device according to the pairing operation instruction; the optical fiber jumper includes one or more a movable connector connector and an optical fiber, the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the first optical port and/or the second optical port; wherein the pairing information is used to indicate one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and the second light One or more ports at one end of the fiber-optic jumper connected to the port are paired ports. Since the two ends of the fiber jumper are one-to-one correspondence, the pairing information received by one optical module and the pairing operation command sent are a pair. Instead of requiring the light source to illuminate the fiber one by one, inserting enough fiber can automatically confirm multiple pairs of matched fibers at one time, which can solve the low efficiency of pairing of the fiber jumpers in the related art. The problem can be achieved by point-to-point jumper pairing and point-to-multipoint jumper pairing.
配对装置(第一设备和第二设备)和光纤跳线,配对装置包括至少一个光口11,配对装置被布置在本地和远端。的本地和远端为相对的位置, 可选的,操作人员所在位置的配对装置为本地配对装置,而远端配对装置既可以与本地配对装置在同一个物理位置,也可以与本地配对装置不在同一个物理位置。其中,光纤跳线包括两端的两个活动连接器13和电子标签14。的电子标签为基于eID技术的电子标签,有2个对外信号引脚,一个为接地,另一个为数据,遵循一线(1-Wire)通信协议。本地配对装置发起配对操作指令,发给远端配对装置。远端配对装置响应配对操作指令,返回配对信息给本地配对装置,完成光纤跳线配对操作流程。The pairing device (the first device and the second device) and the fiber optic patch cord, the pairing device includes at least one optical port 11, and the pairing device is disposed at the local and distal ends. Local and remote are relative positions, Optionally, the pairing device at the operator's location is a local pairing device, and the remote pairing device may be in the same physical location as the local counterpart device or in the same physical location as the local counterpart device. The fiber jumper includes two movable connectors 13 and an electronic tag 14 at both ends. The electronic tag is an eID-based electronic tag with two external signal pins, one for ground and one for data, following a 1-Wire communication protocol. The local pairing device initiates a pairing operation command and sends it to the remote pairing device. The remote pairing device returns the pairing information to the local pairing device in response to the pairing operation instruction, and completes the fiber jumper pairing operation flow.
可选地,待配对的光纤跳线既可以插满配对装置的所有光口,也可以只插部分光口。插在本地配对装置上的光纤跳线数量既可以与插在远端配对装置上的光纤跳线数量相同,也可以与插在远端配对装置上的光纤跳线数量不同。Optionally, the fiber jumpers to be paired can be inserted into all the optical ports of the pairing device, or only a part of the optical ports can be inserted. The number of fiber patch cords plugged into the local pairing device can be the same as the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device, or the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device.
光纤跳线包括:双端跳线、单端跳线,其中,双端跳线包括两个活动连接器接头,两个活动连接器接头分别连接第一光口和第二光口,单端跳线包括一个活动连接器接头,一个活动连接器接头连接第一光口或第二光口。The fiber jumper includes: double-ended jumper, single-ended jumper, wherein the double-ended jumper includes two movable connector connectors, and two movable connector connectors are respectively connected to the first optical port and the second optical port, and the single-ended jumper The wire includes a movable connector connector, and a movable connector connector connects the first optical port or the second optical port.
可选地,在光纤跳线是单端跳线时,第二设备不反馈配对信息,或,第二设备反馈用于指示与第一光口连接的光纤跳线的一端和与第二光口连接的光纤跳线的一端无配对关系的信息。Optionally, when the optical fiber jumper is a single-ended jumper, the second device does not feed back the pairing information, or the second device feeds back one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and the second optical port. There is no pairing information at one end of the connected fiber patch cord.
可选地,光纤跳线还包括光分路器,第一光口连接光分路器一端的活动连接器接头,第二光口连接光分路器另一端的多个活动连接器接头,其中,光分路器用于将光纤跳线的一端分成多个分支,每个分支包括一个活动连接器接头。Optionally, the optical fiber jumper further includes an optical splitter, the first optical port is connected to the movable connector connector at one end of the optical splitter, and the second optical port is connected to the plurality of movable connector connectors at the other end of the optical splitter, wherein The optical splitter is used to divide one end of the fiber jumper into a plurality of branches, each branch including a movable connector joint.
可选地,光纤跳线还包括一个或多个电子标签,与两端的活动连接器接头对应。Optionally, the fiber patch cord further includes one or more electronic tags corresponding to the movable connector connectors at both ends.
可选地,所述第一设备发送的配对操作指令包括所述第一光口的电子 标签的序列编号,所述第二设备反馈的配对信息包括已配对的所述第一光口与所述第二光口的电子标签的序列编号,也即,配对信息包括两个配对光口的两个电子标签对应的序列编号。Optionally, the pairing operation instruction sent by the first device includes the electronic component of the first optical port a sequence number of the tag, the pairing information fed back by the second device includes a serial number of the electronic tag of the paired first optical port and the second optical port, that is, the pairing information includes two pairing optical ports. The serial number corresponding to the two electronic tags.
可选地,电子标签包括两个对外信号引脚,其中,第一对外信号引脚为接地引脚,第二对外信号引脚为数据引脚,电子标签通过该数据引脚对外收发双向数据信号。Optionally, the electronic tag includes two external signal pins, wherein the first external signal pin is a ground pin, and the second external signal pin is a data pin, and the electronic tag transmits and receives a bidirectional data signal through the data pin. .
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
实施例2Example 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种光纤跳线的配对设备,相当于上述实施例中的第一设备或第二设备。图2是根据本发明的一种可选的光纤跳线的配对设备的结构框图,如图2所示,包括:In this embodiment, a pairing device for a fiber jumper is provided, which is equivalent to the first device or the second device in the foregoing embodiment. 2 is a structural block diagram of an optional fiber optic patch cord pairing device according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
多个电子标签插座21,与光纤跳线一端的第一电子标签相适配,配置为查询第一电子标签,并将查询第一电子标签得到的第一存储数据发送给控制模块;The plurality of electronic tag sockets 21 are adapted to the first electronic tag at one end of the optical fiber jumper, configured to query the first electronic tag, and send the first stored data obtained by querying the first electronic tag to the control module;
多个光模块23,配置为将控制模块发送的第一电信号转换为光信号后发送给光纤跳线,以及将从光纤跳线接收到的光信号转换为第二电信号后发送给控制模块,其中,第一电信号包括第一存储数据,第二电信号包括光纤跳线另一端的第二电子标签的第二存储数据; The plurality of optical modules 23 are configured to convert the first electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, send the optical signal to the optical fiber jumper, and convert the optical signal received from the optical fiber jumper into a second electrical signal, and then send the signal to the control module. The first electrical signal includes first stored data, and the second electrical signal includes second stored data of the second electronic tag at the other end of the optical fiber jumper;
控制模块20,配置为根据第一电信号和第二电信号确定光纤跳线两端的配对信息。The control module 20 is configured to determine pairing information at both ends of the fiber jumper according to the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal.
可选的,还包括:上联模块22,连接于控制模块和运营支撑系统(OSS,Operation Support System)之间,用于将配对信息上报给OSS。Optionally, the method further includes: an uplink module 22, connected between the control module and an operation support system (OSS), for reporting the pairing information to the OSS.
配对设备包括多个光模块23,多个电子标签插座21,一个控制模块20,和一个上联模块22。其中,配对设备的光模块23把控制模块发出的电信号转换为光信号,发到装置外面的光纤上,并把从光纤上收到的光信号转换为电信号,发送给控制模块。其中,配对设备的电子标签插座21查询插入的eID电子标签,把电子标签内存储器的数据,包括ID号码,发送给控制模块。其中,配对设备的控制模块20处理光纤跳线配对软件协议,控制光模块,电子标签插座,和上联模块。(控制模块与光模块之间的第一接口23,控制模块与上联模块之间的第二接口24,控制模块与电子标签插座之间的第三接口25。)其中,配对设备的上联模块22完成控制模块与光纤资源管理系统之间的通信,把完成的光纤跳线配对信息上报给OSS,即把包括电子标签ID号、配对设备光纤端口号、光模块状态、配对设备状态等一个或多个信息上报给运营支撑系统。The pairing device includes a plurality of optical modules 23, a plurality of electronic tag sockets 21, a control module 20, and an uplink module 22. The optical module 23 of the paired device converts the electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, sends it to the optical fiber outside the device, and converts the optical signal received from the optical fiber into an electrical signal, and sends it to the control module. The electronic tag socket 21 of the paired device queries the inserted eID electronic tag, and sends the data of the internal tag of the electronic tag, including the ID number, to the control module. The control module 20 of the paired device processes the fiber jumper pairing software protocol, the control optical module, the electronic tag socket, and the uplink module. (a first interface 23 between the control module and the optical module, a second interface 24 between the control module and the uplink module, and a third interface 25 between the control module and the electronic tag socket.) wherein the pairing device is connected The module 22 completes the communication between the control module and the fiber resource management system, and reports the completed fiber jumper pairing information to the OSS, that is, the electronic tag ID number, the paired device fiber port number, the optical module status, the paired device status, and the like. Or multiple pieces of information are reported to the operational support system.
可选的,光模块为以太网(Ethernet)单纤双向光模块。Optionally, the optical module is an Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module.
可选的,控制模块支持以太网协议和/或无源光网络协议。Optionally, the control module supports an Ethernet protocol and/or a passive optical network protocol.
可选的,光模块为无源光网络(PON,Passive Optical Network)光模块。可选的,PON光模块为光线路终端(OLT,Optical Line Terminal)无源光网络光模块或光网络单元(ONU,Optical Network Unit)无源光网络光模块。可选的,本地配对设备光模块为OLT无源光网络光模块,远端配对设备光模块为ONU无源光网络光模块,或者相反,当然,也可以在两端都设置相同协议类型的光模块。Optionally, the optical module is a passive optical network (PON) optical module. Optionally, the PON optical module is an optical line terminal (OLT, Optical Line Terminal) passive optical network optical module or an optical network unit (ONU, optical network unit) passive optical network optical module. Optionally, the local pairing device optical module is an OLT passive optical network optical module, and the remote pairing device optical module is an ONU passive optical network optical module, or vice versa, of course, the same protocol type of light can be set at both ends. Module.
可选的,光模块支持以下之一类型的光纤接头连接器:SC型光纤接头 连接器、LC型光纤接头连接器、FC型光纤接头连接器、ST型光纤接头连接器。Optionally, the optical module supports one of the following types of fiber splice connectors: SC type fiber optic connector Connector, LC type fiber splice connector, FC type fiber splice connector, ST type fiber splice connector.
可选的,上联模块支持的接口类型可以是:有线通信上联接口,无线通信上联接口。Optionally, the interface type supported by the uplink module may be: a wired communication uplink interface, and a wireless communication uplink interface.
可选的,第一存储数据和第二存储数据均包括光纤跳线的相应端口活动连接器的产品类型和序列编号。Optionally, the first storage data and the second storage data both include a product type and a sequence number of a corresponding port active connector of the fiber jumper.
可选的,第一存储数据中的序列编号用于唯一标识第一电子标签,第二存储数据中的序列编号用于唯一标识第二电子标签。Optionally, the sequence number in the first stored data is used to uniquely identify the first electronic tag, and the sequence number in the second stored data is used to uniquely identify the second electronic tag.
可选的,产品类型用于表征光纤跳线的跳纤类型和相应端口的端口序列,其中跳纤类型包括:单端标签跳纤、双端标签跳纤,其中,端口序列包括:端口1、端口2。Optionally, the product type is used to identify the type of the fiber jumper of the fiber jumper and the port sequence of the corresponding port, wherein the fiber type includes a single-ended label jumper and a double-ended label jumper, wherein the port sequence includes: port 1. Port 2.
可选地,光模块为Ethernet单纤双向光模块,本地配对装置的光模块发送光信号波长为λ1,接收光信号波长为λ2,远端配对装置的光模块发送光信号波长为λ2,接收光信号波长为λ1。控制模块支持处理以太网协议和信号。Optionally, the optical module is an Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module, and the optical module of the local pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength λ1, the receiving optical signal wavelength is λ2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength to λ2, and receives the light. The signal wavelength is λ1. The control module supports the processing of Ethernet protocols and signals.
可选地,光模块为PON光模块,本地配对装置的光模块为OLT无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ1,接收光信号波长为λ2,远端配对装置的光模块为ONU无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ2,接收光信号波长为λ1。控制模块支持处理无源光网络协议和信号。Optionally, the optical module is a PON optical module, and the optical module of the local pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module. The wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is λ1, the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device is the ONU. In the source optical network optical module, the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is λ2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ1. The control module supports the processing of passive optical network protocols and signals.
可选地,本地配对装置的光模块为ONU无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ1,接收光信号波长为λ2,远端配对装置的光模块为OLT无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ2,接收光信号波长为λ1。Optionally, the optical module of the local pairing device is an ONU passive optical network optical module, and the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is λ1, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module, and is sent. The wavelength of the optical signal is λ2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ1.
可选地,电子标签用于为控制模块提供光纤跳线端口活动连接器的产品类型,序列编号。其中,序列编号用于唯一标识电子标签,采用通用唯一标识符(UUID,Universally Unique Identifier)算法保证唯一性。产品类 型用于表示光纤跳线是单端标签跳纤还是双端标签跳纤,是端口1还是端口2。Optionally, the electronic tag is used to provide the control module with the product type, serial number of the fiber jumper port active connector. The sequence number is used to uniquely identify the electronic tag, and the Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) algorithm is used to ensure uniqueness. Product category Type is used to indicate whether the fiber jumper is a single-ended tag jumper or a double-ended tag jumper, whether it is port 1 or port 2.
实施例3Example 3
在本实施例中提供了一种光纤跳线的配对方法,图3是根据本发明实施例的一种光纤跳线的配对方法的流程图,可以应用在图1所示系统的第一设备上,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers is provided. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be applied to a first device of the system shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S302,第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;Step S302: The first device sends a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port.
步骤S304,第一设备接收第二设备根据第一序列编号反馈的光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号;Step S304, the first device receives a second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number;
步骤S306,第一设备确定第一序列编号和第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。Step S306, the first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports.
可选地,上述步骤的执行主体可以为配对设备,即第一设备或第二设备,但不限于此。Optionally, the execution body of the foregoing step may be a paired device, that is, the first device or the second device, but is not limited thereto.
可选地,第一序列编号为光纤跳线一端的电子标签的序列编号。Optionally, the first sequence number is a serial number of the electronic tag at one end of the fiber jumper.
可选地,在第一设备确定第一序列编号和第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口之后,还包括:将第一序列编号和第二序列编号上报给运营支撑系统。Optionally, after the first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports, the method further includes: reporting the first sequence number and the second sequence number to the operation support system.
可选地,在发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号时,方法还包括:发送本地光口的光端口序列编号。Optionally, when the first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port is sent, the method further includes: sending the optical port sequence number of the local optical port.
可选地,在第一设备接收第二设备根据第一序列编号反馈的光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号时,方法还包括:接收光纤跳线另一端连接的光口的光端口序列编号。Optionally, when the first device receives the second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper that is fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number, the method further includes: receiving the optical port serial number of the optical port connected to the other end of the fiber jumper .
可选地,第一设备接收第二设备根据第一序列编号反馈的光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号包括:第一设备接收一个光纤跳线另一端连接的光口 根据第一序列编号反馈的一个第二序列编号;或者,第一设备接收多个光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据第一序列编号分别反馈的多个第二序列编号。Optionally, the second sequence number of the other end of the optical fiber jumper that is received by the first device and received by the second device according to the first sequence number includes: the first device receives the optical port connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper. And a second sequence number that is fed back according to the first sequence number; or, the first device receives the plurality of second sequence numbers that are respectively fed back by the optical ports connected to the other end of the plurality of fiber jumpers according to the first sequence number.
可选地,第一设备接收多个光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据第一序列编号分别反馈的多个第二序列编号包括:第一设备通过分光器接收多个光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据第一序列编号分别反馈的多个第二序列编号。Optionally, the first device receives the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and the optical interfaces connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper respectively feed back the plurality of second serial numbers according to the first serial number. The first device receives the multiple optical fiber jumpers through the optical splitter and connects the other end. The plurality of second serial numbers are respectively fed back according to the first serial number.
可选地,第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号包括:第一设备根据以太网标准协议或无源光网络标准协议发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号。Optionally, the first sequence number of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port by the first device includes: the first device sends the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port according to the Ethernet standard protocol or the passive optical network standard protocol. The first serial number at one end.
可选地,第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号包括:第一设备根据自定义协议发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号。Optionally, the first sequence number of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port by the first device includes: the first device sends a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port according to the custom protocol.
可选地,本地光口和光纤跳线另一端连接的光口通过光纤接头转换连接器进行连接,其中,光纤接头转换连接器用于转换光纤接头的类型。Optionally, the optical port connected to the other end of the local optical port and the optical fiber jumper is connected through a fiber connector conversion connector, wherein the fiber connector conversion connector is used to convert the type of the fiber connector.
图4是根据本发明实施例的另一种光纤跳线的配对方法的流程图,应用在对端,如图1所示系统的第二设备上,如图4所示,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for pairing optical fiber jumpers according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the opposite end, as shown in FIG. 4, and the process includes the following steps. :
步骤S402,第二设备接收与第一设备连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;Step S402, the second device receives a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first device;
步骤S404,第二设备根据第一序列编号向第一设备发送本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第二序列编号,其中,第二序列编号和第一序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。Step S404: The second device sends a second sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device according to the first sequence number, where the second sequence number and the first sequence number correspond to the ends of the fiber jumper Paired port.
可选地,第二设备包括一个或多个光模块,其中,光模块用于接收第一序列编号、以及发送第二序列编号。 Optionally, the second device comprises one or more optical modules, wherein the optical module is configured to receive the first sequence number and send the second sequence number.
可选地,光模块通过第一电源控制电路接收第一序列编号,光模块通过第二电源控制电路发送第二序列编号。Optionally, the optical module receives the first sequence number through the first power control circuit, and the optical module sends the second sequence number through the second power control circuit.
可选地,在第二设备包括多个光模块时,在第二设备接收第一序列编号后,轮询多个光模块是否接收到第一序列编号,并打开当前轮询到的光模块的第二电源控制电路。Optionally, when the second device includes multiple optical modules, after the second device receives the first sequence number, polling whether the multiple optical modules receive the first sequence number, and opening the currently polled optical module. The second power control circuit.
可选地,在打开当前轮询到的光模块的发电源控制时,关闭多个光模块中其他光模块的第二电源控制电路。Optionally, when the power supply control of the currently polled optical module is turned on, the second power control circuit of the other optical modules of the multiple optical modules is turned off.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
实施例4Example 4
在本实施例中还提供了一种光纤跳线的配对装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及可选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。A matching device for the optical fiber jumper is also provided in the embodiment, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种光纤跳线的配对装置的结构框图,如图5所示,该装置包括:FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
发送模块50,配置为发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号; The sending module 50 is configured to send a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port;
接收模块52,配置为接收第二设备根据第一序列编号反馈的光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号;The receiving module 52 is configured to receive a second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number;
确定模块54,配置为确定第一序列编号和第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。The determining module 54 is configured to determine that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports.
图6是根据本发明实施例的另一种光纤跳线的配对装置的结构框图,如图6所示,该装置包括:FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another pairing device for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes:
接收模块60,配置为接收与第一设备连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;The receiving module 60 is configured to receive a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first device;
发送模块62,配置为根据第一序列编号向第一设备发送本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第二序列编号,其中,第二序列编号和第一序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。The transmitting module 62 is configured to send, according to the first sequence number, a second sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the first sequence number correspond to the ends of the fiber jumper Paired port.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination. The forms are located in different processors.
实施例5Example 5
根据本实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种光纤跳线配对控制方法,图7是根据本发明实施例的光纤跳线的配对控制方法的流程图,如图7所示,包括:According to another aspect of the embodiment, a fiber jumper pairing control method is further provided. FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for pairing control of a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
将绑定eID电子标签的光纤跳线端口分别插入本地和远端的配对装置。The fiber patch ports that bind the eID electronic tags are inserted into the local and remote pairing devices, respectively.
本地和远端的配对装置中的控制模块通过与电子标签插座之间的第三接口扫描电子标签插座上的eID电子标签,记录下每个光口对应的电子标签序列编号。The control module in the local and remote pairing device scans the eID electronic tag on the electronic tag socket through a third interface with the electronic tag socket, and records the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port.
本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口把每个光口对应的光端口序列编号和电子标签序列编号遵循一定的协议标准从每个光模块发出。The control module in the local pairing device sends the optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port from each optical module according to a certain protocol standard through the first interface.
因为光纤跳线的两个端口是唯一对应的,远端配对装置中的控制模块 通过第一接口从每个光模块接收到本地的电子标签序列编号,记录在远端配对装置中。修改远端收到数据的光口的电子标签存储器相应内容。Because the two ports of the fiber patch cord are uniquely corresponding, the control module in the remote pairing device A local electronic tag serial number is received from each optical module through the first interface and recorded in the remote pairing device. Modify the corresponding content of the electronic tag memory of the optical port that receives the data from the remote end.
远端配对装置中的控制模块把远端每个光口对应的光端口序列编号连同该光口对应的远端电子标签序列编号发回给本地配对装置。The control module in the remote pairing device sends the optical port serial number corresponding to each optical port of the remote end to the local pairing device along with the remote electronic tag serial number corresponding to the optical port.
本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口收到的数据可以得出其中一部分光纤配对成功结论,记录下本地光端口序列编号、本地电子标签序列编号、远端光端口序列编号、远端电子标签序列编号,修改本地成功配对的电子标签存储器相应内容。本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口在预设的时间内没收到返回的数据也可以得出其中另一部分光纤配对失败结论。The control module in the local pairing device can obtain the success conclusion of some of the fiber pairings through the data received by the first interface, and record the local optical port serial number, the local electronic tag serial number, the remote optical port serial number, and the remote electronic tag. The serial number is used to modify the corresponding content of the locally successfully paired electronic tag memory. The control module in the local pairing device can also obtain the conclusion that another part of the fiber pairing fails due to the first interface not receiving the returned data within a preset time.
本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第二接口把配对成功的本地和远端光端口序列编号和电子标签序列编号通过上联模块上报给运营支撑系统。The control module in the local pairing device reports the successfully paired local and remote optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number to the operation support system through the uplink module through the second interface.
可选地,协议标准为以太网标准协议或无源光网络标准协议。Optionally, the protocol standard is an Ethernet standard protocol or a passive optical network standard protocol.
根据本实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种包括装置系统,图8是根据本发明实施例的光纤跳线的配对装置系统结构框图,除了包括配对装置10和光纤跳线,还包括光纤接头转换连接器41。其中,光纤接头转换连接器41用于把一种类型的光纤接头转换成另一种类型的光纤接头。光纤接头转换连接器的第一接口与光模块13连接,光纤接头转换连接器的第二接口与对端光纤连接。According to another aspect of the embodiment, there is also provided a device system, and FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a pairing device system for a fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an optical fiber in addition to the pairing device 10 and the optical fiber jumper. Connector conversion connector 41. Among them, the fiber joint conversion connector 41 is used to convert one type of fiber joint into another type of fiber joint. The first interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module 13, and the second interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the opposite end fiber.
根据本实施例的另一个方面,图9是根据本发明实施例的点对多点的光纤跳线的配对装置系统结构框图,如图9所示,图10是根据本发明实施例的光纤跳线的配对装置控制方法的流程图,如图10所示。图9和图10是一种改进的配对装置应用于各种光纤点到多点网络拓扑的系统和方法,图9中,还包括分光器61。与前述方法相同的地方不再赘述,不同点是远端配对装置只把其中一个光模块的收发电源控制打开,其他光模块只把收 电源控制打开,发电源控制关闭。在计算预设定时器不超时,如果两端配对装置的两个端口完成配对则记录,远端配对装置切换到把下一个光模块的收发电源控制打开,其他光模块只把收电源控制打开,发电源控制关闭,继续进行两个端口检索配对,直到远端配对装置把所有的光模块端口检索完成。已经配对完成的远端配对装置光模块端口记录下端口号,下次检索时跳过,节省检索时间。然后同样地,本地配对装置切换到把下一个光模块的收发电源控制打开,其他光模块只把收电源控制打开,发电源控制关闭,继续进行两端端口检索配对,直到两端设备端口全部检索完成,记录下已配对数据表和未配对数据表。通过本系统结构,并且利用端口轮循的方法,既可以节省装置功耗,避免多个下行光链路同时上传数据引起的光信号冲突,通过跳过已完成配对的光口检索的方法,又可以节省系统实现所有光纤配对所需要的时间。使用本装置和方法,既可以检索配对点到点拓扑的跳纤,又以检索配对点到多点拓扑的跳纤。According to another aspect of the present embodiment, FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a system for pairing devices of a point-to-multipoint optical fiber jumper according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 10 is a fiber jump according to an embodiment of the present invention. A flow chart of the line pairing device control method is shown in FIG. 9 and 10 are a system and method for an improved pairing device applied to various fiber point-to-multipoint network topologies, and FIG. 9 further includes a beam splitter 61. The same place as the foregoing method will not be described again. The difference is that the remote pairing device only controls the transceiver power supply of one of the optical modules, and the other optical modules only receive the same. The power control is turned on and the power control is turned off. When the preset timer is not timed out, if the two ports of the paired devices at both ends are paired, the remote pairing device switches to turn on the power transmission control of the next optical module, and the other optical modules only turn on the power control. The power control is turned off, and the two port retrieval pairs are continued until the remote pairing device retrieves all the optical module ports. The port number of the remote pairing device optical module that has been paired is recorded, and is skipped during the next retrieval, saving the retrieval time. Then, the local pairing device switches to control the transceiver power supply of the next optical module to be turned on, and the other optical modules only turn on the power receiving control, the power supply control is turned off, and the port matching retrieval is continued until all the device ports at both ends are retrieved. Complete, record the paired data table and the unpaired data table. Through the structure of the system and the method of port round robin, the power consumption of the device can be saved, and the optical signal conflict caused by simultaneously uploading data by multiple downlink optical links can be avoided, and the method of optical port retrieval of the paired pair is skipped, and It saves the time required for the system to achieve all fiber pairing. Using the present device and method, it is possible to retrieve both the point-to-point topology and the fiber-hopping of the point-to-multipoint topology.
本发明实施例提供的光纤跳线的配对装置系统包括配对装置和光纤跳线,其中,配对装置包括:至少一个光模块,电子标签插座,控制模块,和上联模块,其中,光纤跳线包括两端的两个活动连接器和电子标签。其中,控制模块扫描光纤跳线端口活动连接器上的电子标签,把电子标签内的序列编号通过对应的光模块与对端控制模块交互通信,因为光纤跳线的两端是一一对应的,所以通过一个光模块收到的序列编号和发送的序列编号是一对,解决了相关技术中需要光源一根一根点亮光纤的方法。传统点亮光纤的方法需要至少两个人分别在本地和远端协作,电话交流,才能确认,进一步一根一根确认配对光纤,本发明只需要一个人分别在本地和远端的配对装置上插入足够的光纤,就能一次自动确认多对配对光纤。利用光纤接头转换连接器和跳纤对光纤跳线的接头类型转换,可以实现光模块接头类型固定的条件下,支持SC、LC、FC、ST等多种光纤跳线的接头类 型。现有智能光分配网络相关技术中,只能先通过其他手段找到配对的光纤跳线两端,才能在光纤跳线两端绑定的电子标签中修改配对数据信息,现有智能光分配网络不支持光纤配对功能,通过本发明的方法及装置,可以支持光纤自动配对功能,能够实现点对点跳纤配对,也能够实现点对多点跳纤配对。The pairing device system of the optical fiber jumper provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a pairing device and a fiber jumper, wherein the pairing device includes: at least one optical module, an electronic tag socket, a control module, and an uplink module, wherein the optical fiber jumper includes Two active connectors and electronic tags on both ends. The control module scans the electronic tag on the active connector of the fiber jumper port, and the serial number in the electronic tag communicates with the peer control module through the corresponding optical module, because the two ends of the fiber jumper are one-to-one correspondence. Therefore, the sequence number received by the optical module and the sequence number sent by the optical module are a pair, which solves the related art method of requiring the light source to illuminate the optical fiber one by one. The traditional method of illuminating the optical fiber requires at least two people to cooperate locally and remotely, and to communicate with each other to confirm, and further confirm the paired optical fibers one by one. The present invention only needs one person to insert on the local and remote pairing devices respectively. With enough fiber, multiple pairs of paired fibers can be automatically confirmed at one time. By using fiber-optic connector conversion connector and fiber-optic jumper connector type conversion, it is possible to support connector types of SC, LC, FC, ST and other fiber jumpers under the condition that the optical module connector type is fixed. type. In the related technologies of the existing intelligent optical distribution network, only the two ends of the paired fiber jumpers can be found by other means, and the paired data information can be modified in the electronic tags bound at both ends of the fiber jumper. The existing intelligent light distribution network does not The optical fiber pairing function is supported. The method and device of the present invention can support the automatic fiber pairing function, can realize point-to-point jumper pairing, and can also implement point-to-multipoint jumper pairing.
实施例6Example 6
根据本发明的一个方面,如图1所示,配对装置10(包括第一设备和第二设备)和光纤跳线。其中,配对装置10包括至少一个光口11,配对装置被布置在本地和远端。本地和远端为相对的位置。In accordance with one aspect of the invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the pairing device 10 (including the first device and the second device) and the fiber optic patch cord. Wherein, the pairing device 10 includes at least one optical port 11 and the pairing device is disposed at the local and distal ends. Local and remote are relative positions.
可选的,操作人员所在位置的配对装置为本地配对装置,而远端配对装置既可以与本地配对装置在同一个物理位置,也可以与本地配对装置不在同一个物理位置。假设远端配对装置与本地配对装置在同一个物理位置,电子标签存储器中的产品类型字段为双端标签跳纤,用六位二进制数字表示为000001,其中一个端口为1,用两位二进制数字表示为01,其中另一个端口为2,用两位二进制数字表示为10。假设远端配对装置与本地配对装置不在同一个物理位置,电子标签存储器中的产品类型字段为单端标签跳纤,用六位二进制数字表示为000010,其中本地端口为1,用两位二进制数字表示为01,其中远端端口为2,用两位二进制数字表示为10。Optionally, the pairing device at the operator's location is a local pairing device, and the remote pairing device may be in the same physical location as the local counterpart device or in the same physical location as the local counterpart device. Assuming that the remote pairing device is in the same physical location as the local pairing device, the product type field in the electronic tag memory is a double-ended tag jumper, represented by a six-digit binary number as 000001, one of which is 1, using two binary digits. Expressed as 01, where the other port is 2 and is represented by a two-digit binary number of 10. Assuming that the remote pairing device is not in the same physical location as the local pairing device, the product type field in the electronic tag memory is a single-ended tag jumper, represented by a six-digit binary number as 000010, where the local port is 1, using a two-digit binary number Expressed as 01, where the remote port is 2 and is represented by a two-digit binary number of 10.
其中,光纤跳线包括两端的两个活动连接器13和电子标签14。的电子标签为基于eID技术的电子标签,有2个对外信号引脚,一个为接地,另一个为数据,遵循一线(1-Wire)通信协议。本地配对装置发起配对操作指令,发给远端配对装置。远端配对装置响应配对操作指令,返回配对信息给本地配对装置,完成光纤跳线配对操作流程。其中,图11是根据本发明实施例的eID电子标签编码规则图。The fiber jumper includes two movable connectors 13 and an electronic tag 14 at both ends. The electronic tag is an eID-based electronic tag with two external signal pins, one for ground and one for data, following a 1-Wire communication protocol. The local pairing device initiates a pairing operation command and sends it to the remote pairing device. The remote pairing device returns the pairing information to the local pairing device in response to the pairing operation instruction, and completes the fiber jumper pairing operation flow. 11 is a diagram of an eID electronic tag encoding rule according to an embodiment of the present invention.
可选地,待配对的光纤跳线既可以插满配对装置的所有光口,也可以 只插部分光口。插在本地配对装置上的光纤跳线数量既可以与插在远端配对装置上的光纤跳线数量相同,也可以与插在远端配对装置上的光纤跳线数量不同。Optionally, the fiber jumper to be paired can be inserted into all the optical ports of the pairing device, or Only part of the optical port is inserted. The number of fiber patch cords plugged into the local pairing device can be the same as the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device, or the number of fiber patch cords plugged into the remote pairing device.
可选地,待配对的光纤跳线顺序在本地配对装置和远端配对装置为未知,不必相同。Optionally, the fiber patching sequence to be paired is unknown in the local pairing device and the remote pairing device, and need not be the same.
实施例7Example 7
根据本发明的另一个方面,如图2所示,还提供了一种装置结构框图,包括配对装置10。其中,配对装置10包括:光模块23,电子标签插座21,控制模块20,和上联模块22。其中,的光模块23把控制模块发出的电信号转换为光信号,发到装置外面的光纤上,并把从光纤上收到的光信号转换为电信号,发送给控制模块。其中,的电子标签插座21查询插入的eID电子标签,把电子标签内存储器的数据,包括ID号码,发送给控制模块。其中,的控制模块20处理光纤跳线配对软件协议,控制光模块,电子标签插座,和上联模块。控制模块与光模块之间的第一接口23,控制模块与上联模块之间的第二接口24,控制模块与电子标签插座之间的第三接口25。其中,的上联模块22完成控制模块与光纤资源管理系统之间的通信,把完成的光纤跳线配对信息上报给OSS。According to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, a block diagram of a device structure is provided, including a pairing device 10. The pairing device 10 includes an optical module 23, an electronic tag socket 21, a control module 20, and an uplink module 22. The optical module 23 converts the electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, sends it to the optical fiber outside the device, and converts the optical signal received from the optical fiber into an electrical signal, and sends it to the control module. The electronic tag socket 21 queries the inserted eID electronic tag, and sends the data of the internal tag of the electronic tag, including the ID number, to the control module. The control module 20 processes the fiber patch cable pairing software protocol, controls the optical module, the electronic tag socket, and the uplink module. The first interface 23 between the control module and the optical module, the second interface 24 between the control module and the uplink module, and the third interface 25 between the control module and the electronic tag socket. The uplink module 22 completes the communication between the control module and the fiber resource management system, and reports the completed fiber jumper pairing information to the OSS.
可选地,光模块为Ethernet单纤双向光模块,本地配对装置的光模块发送光信号波长为λ1,接收光信号波长为λ2,远端配对装置的光模块发送光信号波长为λ2,接收光信号波长为λ1。控制模块支持处理以太网协议和信号。Optionally, the optical module is an Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module, and the optical module of the local pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength λ1, the receiving optical signal wavelength is λ2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device transmits the optical signal wavelength to λ2, and receives the light. The signal wavelength is λ1. The control module supports the processing of Ethernet protocols and signals.
可选地,光模块为PON光模块,本地配对装置的光模块为OLT无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ1,接收光信号波长为λ2,远端配对装置的光模块为ONU无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ2,接收光信号波长为λ1。控制模块支持处理无源光网络协议和信号。 Optionally, the optical module is a PON optical module, and the optical module of the local pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module. The wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is λ1, the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device is the ONU. In the source optical network optical module, the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is λ2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ1. The control module supports the processing of passive optical network protocols and signals.
可选地,本地配对装置的光模块为ONU无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ1,接收光信号波长为λ2,远端配对装置的光模块为OLT无源光网络光模块,发送光信号波长为λ2,接收光信号波长为λ1。Optionally, the optical module of the local pairing device is an ONU passive optical network optical module, and the wavelength of the transmitted optical signal is λ1, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ2, and the optical module of the remote pairing device is an OLT passive optical network optical module, and is sent. The wavelength of the optical signal is λ2, and the wavelength of the received optical signal is λ1.
可选地,光模块支持SC、LC、FC、ST中的一种光纤接头连接器。利用通用光纤转接线缆支持其他光纤接头。Optionally, the optical module supports one of the SC, LC, FC, and ST fiber connector. Support other fiber connectors with a universal fiber optic patch cable.
可选地,控制模块为多协议处理模块,既支持处理以太网协议和信号,又支持处理无源光网络协议和信号。Optionally, the control module is a multi-protocol processing module that supports both processing of Ethernet protocols and signals, as well as processing of passive optical network protocols and signals.
可选地,控制模块既可以支持点对点光纤网络,也可以支持点对多点光纤网络。Optionally, the control module can support both point-to-point fiber networks and point-to-multipoint fiber networks.
可选地,上联模块支持有线通信上联接口,包括但不限于以太网,串口,无源光网络上联接口;或者无线通信上联接口,包括但不限于GSM,CDMA,LTE,蓝牙,WIFI上联接口。Optionally, the uplink module supports a wired communication uplink interface, including but not limited to an Ethernet, a serial port, a passive optical network uplink interface, or a wireless communication uplink interface, including but not limited to GSM, CDMA, LTE, Bluetooth, WIFI uplink interface.
可选地,电子标签用于为控制模块提供光纤跳线端口活动连接器的产品类型,序列编号。其中,序列编号用于唯一标识电子标签。产品类型用于表示光纤跳线是单端标签跳纤还是双端标签跳纤,是端口1还是端口2。Optionally, the electronic tag is used to provide the control module with the product type, serial number of the fiber jumper port active connector. The sequence number is used to uniquely identify the electronic tag. The product type is used to indicate whether the fiber jumper is a single-ended label jumper or a double-ended label jumper, whether it is port 1 or port 2.
实施例7Example 7
根据本发明的另一个方面,如图7所示,还提供了一种光纤跳线配对控制方法,包括:将绑定eID电子标签的光纤跳线端口分别插入本地和远端的配对装置。本地和远端的配对装置中的控制模块通过与电子标签插座之间的第三接口扫描电子标签插座上的eID电子标签,记录下每个光口对应的电子标签序列编号。本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口把每个光口对应的光端口序列编号和电子标签序列编号遵循一定的协议标准从每个光模块发出。因为光纤跳线的两个端口是唯一对应的,远端配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口从每个光模块接收到本地的电子标签序列编号,记录在远端配对装置中。修改远端收到数据的光口的电子标签存储器相应 内容。远端配对装置中的控制模块把远端每个光口对应的光端口序列编号连同该光口对应的远端电子标签序列编号发回给本地配对装置。本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口收到的数据可以得出其中一部分光纤配对成功结论,记录下本地光端口序列编号、本地电子标签序列编号、远端光端口序列编号、远端电子标签序列编号,修改本地成功配对的电子标签存储器相应内容。本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口没收到返回的数据也可以得出其中另一部分光纤配对失败结论。本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第二接口把配对成功的本地和远端光端口序列编号和电子标签序列编号通过上联模块上报给运营支撑系统。According to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, a fiber jumper pairing control method is further provided, comprising: inserting a fiber jumper port of an eID electronic tag into a local and remote pairing device, respectively. The control module in the local and remote pairing device scans the eID electronic tag on the electronic tag socket through a third interface with the electronic tag socket, and records the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port. The control module in the local pairing device sends the optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port from each optical module according to a certain protocol standard through the first interface. Because the two ports of the fiber jumper are uniquely corresponding, the control module in the remote pairing device receives the local electronic tag serial number from each optical module through the first interface, and records it in the remote pairing device. Modify the electronic tag memory of the optical port that receives the data from the remote end. content. The control module in the remote pairing device sends the optical port serial number corresponding to each optical port of the remote end to the local pairing device along with the remote electronic tag serial number corresponding to the optical port. The control module in the local pairing device can obtain the success conclusion of some of the fiber pairings through the data received by the first interface, and record the local optical port serial number, the local electronic tag serial number, the remote optical port serial number, and the remote electronic tag. The serial number is used to modify the corresponding content of the locally successfully paired electronic tag memory. The control module in the local pairing device can also conclude that another part of the fiber pairing failure has failed to receive the returned data through the first interface. The control module in the local pairing device reports the successfully paired local and remote optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number to the operation support system through the uplink module through the second interface.
可选地,协议标准为以太网标准协议、协议标准为无源光网络标准协议,或者,协议标准也可以为自定义协议。Optionally, the protocol standard is an Ethernet standard protocol, the protocol standard is a passive optical network standard protocol, or the protocol standard may also be a custom protocol.
实施例8Example 8
根据本发明的另一个方面,如图8所示,还提供了另一种包括装置系统结构框图,除了包括配对装置10和光纤跳线,还包括光纤接头转换连接器41。其中,光纤接头转换连接器41用于把一种类型的光纤接头转换成另一种类型的光纤接头。光纤接头转换连接器的第一接口与光模块13连接,光纤接头转换连接器的第二接口与对端光纤连接。例如,配对装置的光模块为以太网SC接头的双向单纤光模块,而需要确认配对的光纤跳线为LC接头,光纤接头转换连接器的一端为SC接头,另一端为LC接头,背靠背连接。光纤接头转换连接器的第一接口跳线与光模块连接的为SC接头,与光纤接头转换连接器连接的也为SC接头。通过光纤接头转换连接器转换接头类型。另一种可选的方案是,光纤接头转换连接器的一端为LC接头,另一端也为LC接头,背靠背连接。光纤接头转换连接器的第一接口跳线与光模块连接的为SC接头,与光纤接头转换连接器连接的也为LC接头。通过跳线转换接头类型。 In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, a block diagram of another apparatus including a device system is provided, which includes a fiber optic splice conversion connector 41 in addition to the mating device 10 and the fiber patch cord. Among them, the fiber joint conversion connector 41 is used to convert one type of fiber joint into another type of fiber joint. The first interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module 13, and the second interface of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the opposite end fiber. For example, the optical module of the pairing device is a bidirectional single-fiber optical module of the Ethernet SC connector, and it is necessary to confirm that the paired fiber jumper is an LC connector, and one end of the fiber connector conversion connector is an SC connector, and the other end is an LC connector, back-to-back connection. . The first interface jumper of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module as an SC connector, and the fiber connector conversion connector is also an SC connector. Convert the connector adapter type through the fiber connector. Alternatively, the fiber optic splice adapter has an LC connector on one end and an LC connector on the other end, back to back. The first interface jumper of the fiber connector conversion connector is connected to the optical module as an SC connector, and the fiber connector conversion connector is also an LC connector. Convert the connector type by jumper.
实施例9Example 9
根据本发明的另一个方面,如图9所示,还提供了另一种包括点对多点的装置系统结构框图,除了包括配对装置10和光纤跳线,还包括光纤分配器61。在本实施例中,光纤分配器61的一个上行光接口连接本地配对装置,光纤分配器61的多个下行光接口连接远端配对装置,光纤分配器可以是分光器。According to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, another block diagram of a device system including point-to-multipoint is provided, which includes a fiber distributor 61 in addition to the pairing device 10 and the fiber jumper. In this embodiment, an upstream optical interface of the optical fiber distributor 61 is connected to the local pairing device, and a plurality of downstream optical interfaces of the optical fiber distributor 61 are connected to the remote pairing device, and the optical fiber distributor may be a beam splitter.
根据本发明的另一个方面,如图10所示,还提供了一种光纤跳线配对控制方法,包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, a fiber jumper pairing control method is further provided, including:
将绑定eID电子标签的光纤跳线端口分别插入本地和远端的配对装置。The fiber patch ports that bind the eID electronic tags are inserted into the local and remote pairing devices, respectively.
本地和远端的配对装置中的控制模块通过与电子标签插座之间的第三接口扫描电子标签插座上的eID电子标签,记录下每个光口对应的电子标签序列编号。The control module in the local and remote pairing device scans the eID electronic tag on the electronic tag socket through a third interface with the electronic tag socket, and records the electronic tag serial number corresponding to each optical port.
本地和远端的配对装置初始化,只把各自的第一个光模块的收发电源控制打开,其他光模块只把收电源控制打开,发电源控制关闭。The local and remote pairing devices are initialized, and only the transceiver power control of the first optical module is turned on. The other optical modules only turn on the power receiving control, and the power supply control is turned off.
判断两端的光模块物理层是否已经建链。Determine whether the physical layer of the optical module at both ends is already connected.
如果两端的光模块物理层已经建链,本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口把当前工作的的光口对应的光端口序列编号和电子标签序列编号遵循一定的协议标准从当前工作的光模块发出。If the physical layer of the optical module at both ends is already configured, the control module in the local pairing device passes the optical port sequence number and the electronic label sequence number corresponding to the currently working optical port through the first interface to follow the certain protocol standards from the currently working light. The module is issued.
如果两端的光模块物理层还没有建链,远端配对装置计算预设定时器超时,把当前光模块的发电源控制关闭,打开下一个光模块发电源控制。If the physical layer of the optical module at both ends is not yet built, the remote matching device calculates the preset timer timeout, turns off the power control of the current optical module, and turns on the power control of the next optical module.
当两端的光模块物理层已经建链时,因为光纤跳线的两个端口是唯一对应的,远端配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口从当前工作光模块接收到本地的电子标签序列编号,记录在远端配对装置中。修改远端收到数据的光口的电子标签存储器相应内容。远端配对装置中的控制模块把远端当前光口对应的光端口序列编号连同该光口对应的远端电子标签序列编号发 回给本地配对装置的当前光口。本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第一接口收到的数据可以得出当前光纤配对成功结论,记录下本地光端口序列编号、本地电子标签序列编号、远端光端口序列编号、远端电子标签序列编号,修改本地成功配对的电子标签存储器相应内容。When the physical layers of the optical modules at both ends are already connected, because the two ports of the optical fiber jumper are uniquely corresponding, the control module in the remote pairing device receives the local electronic tag serial number from the current working optical module through the first interface. , recorded in the remote pairing device. Modify the corresponding content of the electronic tag memory of the optical port that receives the data from the remote end. The control module in the remote pairing device sends the optical port serial number corresponding to the current optical port of the remote end together with the remote electronic label serial number corresponding to the optical port. Returns the current optical port of the local pairing device. The control module in the local pairing device can obtain the current fiber pairing success conclusion through the data received by the first interface, and record the local optical port serial number, the local electronic tag serial number, the remote optical port serial number, and the remote electronic tag sequence. Number, modify the corresponding content of the locally successfully paired electronic tag memory.
远端配对装置中的控制模块切换到下一个光口,重复上述配对操作。控制模块已记录下成功配对的光口不再执行操作。The control module in the remote pairing device switches to the next optical port, and the above pairing operation is repeated. The control module has recorded that the successfully paired optical port no longer performs the operation.
本地配对装置初始化把下一个光模块的收发电源控制打开,把当前光模块发电源控制关闭。The local pairing device initializes the transceiver power supply control of the next optical module to turn on, and turns off the current optical module power supply control.
判断两端所有光纤端口是否都已配对检索完成。如果没有,重复前述操作。当光纤跳线从本地看为单端跳纤时,从远端配对数据结果判断为单端跳纤时,电子标签产品类型fedcba字段为000010,远端电子标签产品类型hg字段为10,从远端配对数据结果判断为光分路器时,电子标签产品类型fedcba字段为000100,远端所有电子标签产品类型hg字段都为10。Determine whether all fiber ports on both ends have been paired and searched. If not, repeat the above operation. When the fiber jumper is viewed as a single-ended fiber jumper from the local area, when the result of the far-end paired data is judged as single-ended fiber jump, the electronic tag product type fedcba field is 000010, and the remote electronic tag product type hg field is 10, from far When the end pairing data result is judged as an optical splitter, the electronic tag product type fedcba field is 000100, and all the remote electronic product product type hg fields are 10.
如果判断两端所有光纤端口都已配对检索完成,本地配对装置中的控制模块通过第二接口把配对成功的本地和远端光端口序列编号和电子标签序列编号通过上联模块上报给运营支撑系统。If it is determined that all the fiber ports at both ends have been searched for, the control module in the local pairing device reports the successfully paired local and remote optical port serial number and the electronic tag serial number to the operation support system through the uplink module through the second interface. .
本实施例是一种配线装置应用于光纤点到多点网络拓扑的系统和方法。通过本系统结构,并且利用端口轮循的方法,既可以节省装置功耗,避免多个下行光链路同时上传数据引起的光信号冲突,通过跳过已完成配对的光口检索的方法,又可以节省系统实现所有光纤配对所需要的时间。This embodiment is a system and method for applying a wiring device to a fiber point-to-multipoint network topology. Through the structure of the system and the method of port round robin, the power consumption of the device can be saved, and the optical signal conflict caused by simultaneously uploading data by multiple downlink optical links can be avoided, and the method of optical port retrieval of the paired pair is skipped, and It saves the time required for the system to achieve all fiber pairing.
实施例10Example 10
根据本发明的另一个方面,参考图2,还提供了根据本发明的另一种可选的光纤跳线的配对装置10。其中,的配对装置包括光模块11,电子标签插座21,控制模块20,和上联模块22。其中,可选的光模块11为千兆以太网单纤双向光模块。其中,可选的控制模块20为可编程逻辑器件。 In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, with reference to Figure 2, there is also provided an alternative fiber optic patch cord pairing device 10 in accordance with the present invention. The pairing device includes an optical module 11, an electronic tag socket 21, a control module 20, and an uplink module 22. The optional optical module 11 is a Gigabit Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module. The optional control module 20 is a programmable logic device.
采用千兆以太网光模块是因为已批量商用,成本低,标准统一,速率统一。Gigabit Ethernet optical modules are used because they are commercially available in batches, with low cost, uniform standards, and uniform rates.
如果控制模块采用通常的以太网商用芯片,配对装置本地和远端收发数据前的建链过程比较复杂,本地的配对装置不知道对端配对装置以太网接口模式。如果两端都设置为自协商模式,双方互相发送/C/码流,如果连续接收到3个相同的/C/码且接收到的码流和本地配对装置工作方式相匹配,则返回给对端一个带有Ack应答的/C/码,对端接收到Ack信息后,认为两者可以互通,设置端口为Link Up状态。如果本地配对装置设置为自协商,远端配对装置设置为强制,自协商端发送/C/码流,强制端发送/I/码流,远端强制端无法给本地提供远端的协商信息,也无法给本地返回Ack应答,故自协商本地端Link Down。但是强制端本身可以识别/C/码,认为本地对端是与自己相匹配的端口,所以直接设置远端本端端口为Link Up状态。此时,本地要修改为强制模式才能与远端建链。If the control module adopts the usual Ethernet commercial chip, the process of establishing the link before the local and remote data is sent to and from the pairing device is complicated, and the local pairing device does not know the Ethernet interface mode of the peer pairing device. If both ends are set to auto-negotiation mode, the two parties send /C/streams to each other. If three identical /C/codes are received consecutively and the received code stream matches the working mode of the local pairing device, it is returned to the pair. A /C/ code with an Ack response is received. After receiving the Ack information, the peer considers that the two can communicate with each other and sets the port to the Link Up state. If the local pairing device is set to auto-negotiation, the remote pairing device is set to be forced, the auto-negotiation terminal sends a /C/stream, and the forcible terminal sends the /I/stream, and the remote forcing terminal cannot provide the local remote negotiation information. It is also impossible to return an Ack response to the local, so the local end Link Down is negotiated. However, the forcing end itself can identify the /C/code, and consider that the local peer is a port that matches itself. Therefore, the remote local port is directly set to the Link Up state. At this point, the local should be modified to mandatory mode to build links with the remote.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行所述光纤跳线的配对方法,具体可执行如图3、图4、图7及图10所示方法中的一个或多个。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to perform the pairing method of the optical fiber jumper, and the specific executable figure is as shown in FIG. 3 and 4. One or more of the methods shown in Figures 7 and 10.
所述计算机存储介质可为随机存储介质、只读存储介质、闪存、移动硬盘、光盘及磁带等各种存储介质,可选为非瞬间存储介质。The computer storage medium may be any storage medium such as a random storage medium, a read-only storage medium, a flash memory, a mobile hard disk, an optical disk, and a magnetic tape, and may be a non-transitory storage medium.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特 定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any particular The combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,凡按照本发明原理所作的修改,都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications made in accordance with the principles of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例中第一设备和第二设备,是通过光纤跳线进行连接配对的,第一设备与光纤跳线的一端连接,第二设备与光纤跳线的另一端连接;通过光纤跳线进行后续操作指令及范库配对信息的传输,采用何种连接方式,可以一次性进行一对操作指令的收发,而非通过一根根光纤进行基于操作指令的配对操作,显然提升了配对效率,显然产生了积极的作用效果,且通过光纤跳线的引入就简便的实现了第一设备和第二设备的光纤配对,在工业上实现简单,具有工业可实现性强的特点。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device and the second device are connected and paired by using a fiber jumper. The first device is connected to one end of the fiber jumper, and the second device is connected to the other end of the fiber jumper; The subsequent operation instructions and the transmission of the pairing information of the norm are used, and the connection mode is adopted, and the pair of operation instructions can be sent and received at one time instead of performing the pairing operation based on the operation instruction through one optical fiber, which obviously improves the pairing efficiency. Obviously, a positive effect is produced, and the fiber pairing of the first device and the second device is simply realized by the introduction of the fiber jumper, which is simple in industry and has industrial achievability.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种光纤跳线的配对系统,包括:A pairing system for fiber patch cords, comprising:
    第一设备,通过多个第一光口分别连接多个光纤跳线的一端,配置为通过所述多个光纤跳线向对端的第二设备发送配对操作指令;The first device is configured to connect one end of the plurality of fiber jumpers through the plurality of first optical ports, and configured to send a pairing operation instruction to the second device at the opposite end by using the plurality of fiber jumpers;
    所述第二设备,通过多个第二光口分别连接多个所述光纤跳线的另一端,配置为通过所述多个光纤跳线接收所述配对操作指令,并根据所述配对操作指令向所述第一设备反馈配对信息;The second device is configured to connect the other ends of the plurality of optical fiber jumpers through the plurality of second optical interfaces, and configured to receive the pairing operation instruction by using the plurality of optical fiber jumpers, and according to the pairing operation instruction Feeding pairing information to the first device;
    所述光纤跳线,包括一个或多个活动连接器接头和光纤,所述活动连接器接头分别连接所述第一光口和/或所述第二光口;The optical fiber jumper includes one or more movable connector connectors and an optical fiber, and the movable connector connector is respectively connected to the first optical port and/or the second optical port;
    其中,所述配对信息用于指示与所述第一光口连接的光纤跳线的一端和与所述第二光口连接的光纤跳线的一端的一个或多个端口是配对端口。The pairing information is used to indicate that one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and one or more ports of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the second optical port are paired ports.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述光纤跳线包括:双端跳线、单端跳线,其中,所述双端跳线包括两个活动连接器接头,所述两个活动连接器接头分别连接所述第一光口和所述第二光口,所述单端跳线包括一个活动连接器接头,所述一个活动连接器接头连接所述第一光口或所述第二光口。The system of claim 1 wherein said fiber patch cord comprises: a double ended jumper, a single ended jumper, wherein said double ended jumper comprises two active connector connectors, said two active connections The connector is respectively connected to the first optical port and the second optical port, the single-ended jumper includes a movable connector connector, and the one movable connector connector connects the first optical port or the second Optical port.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的系统,其中,在所述光纤跳线是单端跳线时,所述第二设备不反馈所述配对信息,或,所述第二设备反馈用于指示与所述第一光口连接的光纤跳线的一端和与所述第二光口连接的光纤跳线的一端无配对关系的信息。The system of claim 2, wherein the second device does not feed back the pairing information when the fiber jumper is a single-ended jumper, or the second device feedback is used to indicate There is no pairing relationship between one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the first optical port and one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the second optical port.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述光纤跳线还包括光分路器,所述第一光口连接光分路器一端的活动连接器接头,所述第二光口连接所述光分路器另一端的多个活动连接器接头,其中,所述光分路器用于将所述光纤跳线的一端分成多个分支,每个分支包括一个所述活动连接器接头。The system of claim 1 wherein said fiber patch cord further comprises an optical splitter, said first optical port being coupled to a movable connector connector at one end of the optical splitter, said second optical port being coupled to said A plurality of movable connector connectors at the other end of the optical splitter, wherein the optical splitter is configured to divide one end of the fiber jumper into a plurality of branches, each branch including one of the movable connector connectors.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述光纤跳线还包括一个或多 个电子标签,与两端的所述活动连接器接头对应。The system of claim 1 wherein said fiber patch cord further comprises one or more An electronic tag corresponding to the movable connector connector at both ends.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的系统,其中,所述第一设备发送的配对操作指令包括所述第一光口的电子标签的序列编号,所述第二设备反馈的配对信息包括已配对的所述第一光口与所述第二光口的电子标签的序列编号。The system according to claim 5, wherein the pairing operation instruction sent by the first device includes a sequence number of an electronic tag of the first optical port, and the pairing information fed back by the second device includes the paired The serial number of the electronic tag of the first optical port and the second optical port.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的系统,其中,所述电子标签包括两个对外信号引脚,其中,第一对外信号引脚为接地引脚,第二对外信号引脚为数据引脚。The system of claim 5 wherein said electronic tag comprises two external signal pins, wherein the first external signal pin is a ground pin and the second external signal pin is a data pin.
  8. 一种光纤跳线的配对设备,包括:A pairing device for a fiber patch cord, comprising:
    多个电子标签插座,与光纤跳线一端的第一电子标签相适配,配置为查询所述第一电子标签,并将查询所述第一电子标签得到的第一存储数据发送给控制模块;a plurality of electronic tag sockets, which are adapted to the first electronic tag at one end of the fiber jumper, configured to query the first electronic tag, and send the first stored data obtained by querying the first electronic tag to the control module;
    多个光模块,配置为将所述控制模块发送的第一电信号转换为光信号后发送给光纤跳线,以及将从所述光纤跳线接收到的光信号转换为第二电信号后发送给所述控制模块,其中,所述第一电信号包括所述第一存储数据,所述第二电信号包括所述光纤跳线另一端的第二电子标签的第二存储数据;a plurality of optical modules configured to convert the first electrical signal sent by the control module into an optical signal, send the optical signal to the optical fiber jumper, and convert the optical signal received from the optical fiber jumper into a second electrical signal and then send Giving the control module, wherein the first electrical signal comprises the first stored data, and the second electrical signal comprises second stored data of a second electronic tag at the other end of the optical fiber jumper;
    所述控制模块,配置为根据所述第一电信号和所述第二电信号确定所述光纤跳线两端的配对信息。The control module is configured to determine pairing information at both ends of the fiber jumper according to the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述光模块包括:以太网Ethernet单纤双向光模块。The device according to claim 8, wherein the optical module comprises: an Ethernet Ethernet single-fiber bidirectional optical module.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述控制模块支持以太网协议和/或无源光网络协议。The device of claim 8, wherein the control module supports an Ethernet protocol and/or a passive optical network protocol.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述光模块包括:无源光网络PON光模块。The device of claim 8, wherein the optical module comprises: a passive optical network PON optical module.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述无源光网络PON光模 块包括:光线路终端OLT无源光网络光模块或光网络单元ONU无源光网络光模块。The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said passive optical network PON optical mode The block includes: an optical line terminal OLT passive optical network optical module or an optical network unit ONU passive optical network optical module.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述光模块支持以下之一类型的光纤接头连接器:SC型光纤接头连接器、LC型光纤接头连接器、FC型光纤接头连接器、ST型光纤接头连接器。The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said optical module supports one of the following types of optical fiber splice connectors: SC type optical fiber splice connector, LC type optical fiber splice connector, FC type optical fiber splice connector, ST type optical fiber Connector connector.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述设备还包括:The device of claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    上联模块,连接于所述控制模块和运营支撑系统OSS之间,用于将所述配对信息上报给所述OSS。The uplink module is connected between the control module and the operation support system OSS for reporting the pairing information to the OSS.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的设备,其中,所述上联模块支持以下类型至少之一的接口:有线通信上联接口,无线通信上联接口。The device of claim 14, wherein the uplink module supports an interface of at least one of the following types: a wired communication uplink interface, a wireless communication uplink interface.
  16. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述第一存储数据和所述第二存储数据均包括所述光纤跳线的相应端口活动连接器的产品类型和序列编号。The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said first stored data and said second stored data each comprise a product type and a serial number of a respective port active connector of said fiber patch cord.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的设备,其中,所述第一存储数据中的序列编号用于唯一标识所述第一电子标签;和/或,所述第二存储数据中的序列编号用于唯一标识所述第二电子标签。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the sequence number in the first stored data is used to uniquely identify the first electronic tag; and/or the sequence number in the second stored data is used to uniquely identify The second electronic tag.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的设备,其中,所述产品类型用于表征所述光纤跳线的跳纤类型和相应端口的端口序列,其中所述跳纤类型包括:单端标签跳纤、双端标签跳纤,其中,所述端口序列包括:端口1、端口2。The device of claim 16, wherein the product type is used to characterize a fiberbeat type of the fiber jumper and a port sequence of a corresponding port, wherein the fiberbeat type comprises: single-ended tag jumper, double-ended Label jumper, wherein the port sequence includes: port 1, port 2.
  19. 一种光纤跳线的配对方法,包括:A pairing method for a fiber jumper includes:
    第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;The first device sends a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port;
    所述第一设备接收第二设备根据所述第一序列编号反馈的所述光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号;Receiving, by the first device, a second sequence number of the other end of the optical fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number;
    所述第一设备确定所述第一序列编号和所述第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。 The first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第一序列编号为所述光纤跳线一端的电子标签的序列编号。The method of claim 19 wherein said first sequence number is a serial number of an electronic tag at one end of said fiber patch cord.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,在所述第一设备确定所述第一序列编号和所述第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 19, wherein after the first device determines that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports, the method further includes:
    将所述第一序列编号和所述第二序列编号上报给运营支撑系统。The first sequence number and the second sequence number are reported to the operational support system.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,在发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号时,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 19, wherein when the first sequence number of one end of the fiber patch cord connected to the local optical port is transmitted, the method further comprises:
    发送所述本地光口的光端口序列编号。Sends the optical port sequence number of the local optical port.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,在所述第一设备接收第二设备根据所述第一序列编号反馈的所述光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 22, wherein when the first device receives the second sequence number of the other end of the fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number, the method further includes:
    接收所述光纤跳线另一端连接的光口的光端口序列编号。Receiving an optical port sequence number of the optical port connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper.
  24. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备接收第二设备根据所述第一序列编号反馈的所述光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the receiving, by the first device, the second sequence number of the other end of the optical fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number comprises:
    所述第一设备接收一个所述光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据所述第一序列编号反馈的一个第二序列编号;或者,The first device receives a second serial number that is returned by the optical port connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper according to the first sequence number; or
    所述第一设备接收多个所述光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据所述第一序列编号分别反馈的多个第二序列编号。The first device receives a plurality of second sequence numbers respectively fed back by the optical ports connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper according to the first sequence number.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述第一设备接收多个所述光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据所述第一序列编号分别反馈的多个第二序列编号包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein the first device receives a plurality of second sequence numbers respectively fed back by the optical ports connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper according to the first sequence number, and includes:
    所述第一设备通过分光器接收多个所述光纤跳线另一端连接的光口根据所述第一序列编号分别反馈的多个第二序列编号。 The first device receives, by the optical splitter, a plurality of second sequence numbers respectively fed back by the optical ports connected to the other end of the optical fiber jumper according to the first sequence number.
  26. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the first sequence number of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port by the first device comprises:
    所述第一设备根据以太网标准协议或无源光网络标准协议发送与本地光口连接的所述光纤跳线一端的所述第一序列编号。The first device sends the first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port according to an Ethernet standard protocol or a passive optical network standard protocol.
  27. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,第一设备发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the first sequence number of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port by the first device comprises:
    所述第一设备根据自定义协议发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号。The first device sends a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the local optical port according to the custom protocol.
  28. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述本地光口和所述光纤跳线另一端连接的光口通过光纤接头转换连接器进行连接,其中,所述光纤接头转换连接器用于转换光纤接头的类型。The method according to claim 19, wherein the optical port of the local optical port and the other end of the optical fiber jumper is connected by a fiber joint conversion connector, wherein the fiber joint conversion connector is used for converting the fiber joint type.
  29. 一种光纤跳线的配对装置,包括:A pairing device for a fiber jumper, comprising:
    发送模块,配置为发送与本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;a sending module configured to send a first serial number of one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port;
    接收模块,配置为接收第二设备根据所述第一序列编号反馈的所述光纤跳线另一端的第二序列编号;a receiving module, configured to receive a second sequence number of the other end of the optical fiber jumper fed back by the second device according to the first sequence number;
    确定模块,配置为确定所述第一序列编号和所述第二序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。And a determining module, configured to determine that both ends of the fiber jumper corresponding to the first sequence number and the second sequence number are paired ports.
  30. 一种光纤跳线的配对方法,包括:A pairing method for a fiber jumper includes:
    第二设备接收与第一设备连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;The second device receives a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first device;
    所述第二设备根据所述第一序列编号向所述第一设备发送本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第二序列编号,其中,所述第二序列编号和所述第一序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。Sending, by the second device, a second sequence number of one end of the optical fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device according to the first sequence number, where the second sequence number and the first sequence number correspond to Both ends of the fiber patch cord are paired ports.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其中,所述第二设备包括一个或多个光模块,其中,所述光模块用于接收所述第一序列编号、以及发送所 述第二序列编号。The method of claim 30, wherein the second device comprises one or more optical modules, wherein the optical module is configured to receive the first serial number, and a transmitting station The second serial number is described.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,所述光模块通过第一电源控制电路接收所述第一序列编号,所述光模块通过第二电源控制电路发送所述第二序列编号。The method of claim 31, wherein the optical module receives the first serial number by a first power control circuit, and the optical module transmits the second serial number by a second power control circuit.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,在所述第二设备包括多个所述光模块时,在所述第二设备接收所述第一序列编号后,轮询多个所述光模块是否接收到所述第一序列编号,并打开当前轮询到的光模块的第二电源控制电路。The method according to claim 32, wherein, when the second device includes a plurality of the optical modules, after the second device receives the first sequence number, polling whether the plurality of optical modules are Receiving the first serial number and opening a second power control circuit of the currently polled optical module.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其中,在打开当前轮询到的光模块的发电源控制时,关闭多个所述光模块中其他光模块的第二电源控制电路。The method according to claim 33, wherein the second power control circuit of the other of the plurality of optical modules is turned off when the power control of the currently polled optical module is turned on.
  35. 一种光纤跳线的配对装置,包括:A pairing device for a fiber jumper, comprising:
    接收模块,配置为接收与第一设备连接的光纤跳线一端的第一序列编号;a receiving module configured to receive a first sequence number of one end of the fiber jumper connected to the first device;
    发送模块,配置为根据所述第一序列编号向所述第一设备发送本地光口连接的光纤跳线一端的第二序列编号,其中,所述第二序列编号和所述第一序列编号对应的光纤跳线两端是配对端口。a sending module, configured to send, according to the first sequence number, a second sequence number of one end of a fiber jumper connected to the local optical port to the first device, where the second sequence number and the first sequence number correspond to Both ends of the fiber patch cord are paired ports.
  36. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求19至28及30至33任一项所述光纤跳线的配对方法。 A computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing a pairing method of the fiber patch cord of any one of claims 19 to 28 and 30 to 33.
PCT/CN2017/086668 2016-06-12 2017-05-31 Pairing system, device, method and apparatus for optical fibre patch cord, and storage medium WO2017215444A1 (en)

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CN109357844A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 深圳市联讯通讯技术有限公司 A kind of quick hunting system of visible light
CN116582176A (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-11 天津瑞利通科技有限公司 Optical fiber automatic wiring method, optical fiber automatic wiring device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium
CN116582176B (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-09-26 天津瑞利通科技有限公司 Optical fiber automatic wiring method, optical fiber automatic wiring device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium

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