WO2017215416A1 - Mold for manufacturing double-hole optical fiber connector and method for manufacturing double-hole optical fiber connector - Google Patents

Mold for manufacturing double-hole optical fiber connector and method for manufacturing double-hole optical fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017215416A1
WO2017215416A1 PCT/CN2017/085595 CN2017085595W WO2017215416A1 WO 2017215416 A1 WO2017215416 A1 WO 2017215416A1 CN 2017085595 W CN2017085595 W CN 2017085595W WO 2017215416 A1 WO2017215416 A1 WO 2017215416A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parts
hole
positioning
mold
diameter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/085595
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈宇杰
Original Assignee
苏州高精特专信息科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2017215416A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017215416A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0097Press moulds; Press-mould and press-ram assemblies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3865Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture fabricated by using moulding techniques
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/18Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28Cores; Mandrels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of connector technologies, and in particular, to a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector and a method for manufacturing a dual-hole structure fiber connector.
  • Fibers usually have two connections, one is fusion, which requires complex and expensive connection equipment, and the connection speed is slow; the second is the active connection, and the common connection is the fiber connector.
  • the fiber continuator in the prior art has a complicated structure, a large number of manufacturing processes, and a high cost.
  • precision ranging devices due to the small size of the device, it is desirable to have a smaller, simpler fiber optic connector.
  • an object of the present invention is to disclose a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector and a method for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector, which can be fabricated in a fiber connector of a two-hole structure.
  • Key devices which are implemented using the following technical solutions.
  • a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector which is characterized in that it is composed of a pressing mold, a positioning mold, a socket mold, and a molding die; and a fiber connecting head is manufactured, and the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the pressing machine.
  • the sleeve mold set is on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the sleeve die, and the pressing die is set outside the positioning die;
  • the molding die is composed of a base, and the center of the base has a cylindrical recessed hole, the recessed hole does not penetrate the lower surface of the base, and the recessed hole has a first pillar extending upward from the center of the bottom surface of the recessed hole and a second pillar, the first pillar and the second pillar are next to each other, and the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole, the third positioning hole, and the fourth positioning hole are symmetrically distributed outside the concave hole
  • One/second/third/fourth positioning holes are inconsistent
  • the upper surface of the first pillar is protruded from the upper surface of the base, the first pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the first pillar is smaller than the diameter of the recess; the upper surface of the second pillar is Protruding from the upper surface of the base, the second pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the diameter of the recess, and the second pillar is not in contact with the edge of the recess; the axis of the first pillar,
  • the sleeve mold is a sleeve body, a circular cylinder sleeve extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body, and extends downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body and is located at the sleeve
  • the first positioning post, the second positioning post, the third positioning post, and the fourth positioning post are disposed symmetrically with respect to the sleeve body, and the sleeve body has a sleeve hole penetrating along the axis of the sleeve body,
  • the diameter of the socket is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the axis of the socket coincides with the axis of the sleeve;
  • the diameter of the first positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the second positioning column is smaller than the second
  • the diameter of the positioning hole is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole, the diameter of the fourth positioning column is smaller
  • the positioning die is composed of a cylindrical positioning die body, the positioning die body has a cylindrical first positioning die hole and a second bit die hole extending upward from the lower surface, the first positioning die hole and the second position
  • the die hole is next to each other, and the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole do not penetrate the upper surface of the positioning die body, and the axis of the first positioning die hole coincides with the axis of the positioning die body, and the first positioning die hole
  • the diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar, the depth of the first positioning die hole is not less than the length of the first pillar, the diameter of the second positioning die hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pillar, and the depth of the second positioning die hole is not less than the second
  • the length of the pillar, the diameter of the positioning die body is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole, and the length of the positioning die body is not less than: the sum of the height of the socket die body and the height of the socket body; the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole Have
  • the pressing die is composed of a pressing connecting portion, a cylindrical pressing die body located under the pressing connecting portion and integrally connected with the pressing connecting portion, and the inside of the pressing die body has a cylindrical shape extending upward from the lower surface of the pressing die body. Pressing the hole, the axis of the pressing hole coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body, and the pressing hole is pressed through
  • the length of the upper and lower surfaces of the mold body is not less than the length of the positioning mold body.
  • the diameter of the pressing mold body is smaller than the diameter of the sleeve hole, and the diameter of the pressing hole is larger than the diameter of the positioning mold body.
  • the above-mentioned mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector wherein the pressing mold, the positioning mold, the socket mold, and the molding die are all made of steel or iron or an alloy.
  • a method of manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber optic connector characterized in that the manufacturing method uses a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector, the mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector, by a pressing die, Positioning die, socket die, molding die; manufacturing double-hole structure fiber connector ⁇ , the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the splicing die is set on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the splicing die, and the pressing The mold set is outside the positioning mold;
  • the molding die is composed of a base, the center of the base has a cylindrical recess, the recess does not penetrate the lower surface of the base, and the recess has a first pillar extending upward from the center of the bottom surface of the recess and a second pillar, the first pillar and the second pillar are next to each other, and the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole, the third positioning hole, and the fourth positioning hole are symmetrically distributed outside the concave hole
  • the first/second/third/fourth positioning holes are not penetrated through the lower surface of the base, the upper surface of the first pillar protrudes from the upper surface of the base, and the first pillar has a cylindrical shape, and the first pillar
  • the diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the upper surface of the base, the second pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the diameter of the recess, and the second pillar and the recess are The edge is not in contact; the axis of the first leg, the axis of the
  • the socket mold is a sleeve body, a circular cylinder sleeve extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body, extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body and located at the sleeve body
  • the first positioning post, the second positioning post, the third positioning post, and the fourth positioning post are disposed symmetrically with respect to the sleeve body, and the sleeve body has a sleeve hole penetrating along the axis of the sleeve body
  • the diameter of the socket is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the axis of the socket coincides with the axis of the sleeve;
  • the diameter of the first positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the second positioning column is smaller than the second
  • the diameter of the positioning hole is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole, the diameter of the fourth positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the fourth
  • the positioning die is composed of a cylindrical positioning die body, and the positioning die body has a cylindrical first positioning die hole and a second bit die hole extending upward from the lower surface, the first positioning die hole and the second position
  • the die hole is next to each other, and the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole do not penetrate the upper surface of the positioning die body, and the axis of the first positioning die hole coincides with the axis of the positioning die body, and the first positioning die hole
  • the diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar, the depth of the first positioning die hole is not less than the length of the first pillar, the diameter of the second positioning die hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pillar, and the depth of the second positioning die hole is not less than the second
  • the length of the pillar, the diameter of the positioning die body is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole, and the length of the positioning die body is not less than: the sum of the height of the socket die body and the height of the socket body; the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole
  • the pressing die is composed of a pressing connecting portion, a cylindrical pressing die body located under the pressing connecting portion and integrally connected with the pressing connecting portion, and the inside of the pressing die body has a cylindrical shape extending upward from the lower surface of the pressing die body. Pressing the hole, the axis of the pressing hole coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body, the pressing hole is through the upper and lower surfaces of the pressing mold body, the length of the pressing mold body is not less than the length of the positioning mold body, and the diameter of the pressing mold body is smaller than the sleeve The diameter of the hole, the diameter of the pressing hole is larger than the diameter of the positioning die body;
  • the manufacturing method includes the following steps in sequence:
  • the first step placing the first positioning post into the first positioning hole, the second positioning post is placed into the second positioning hole, the third positioning post is placed into the third positioning hole, and the fourth positioning post is placed into the fourth positioning hole
  • the hole and the socket are placed in the recessed hole, and the sleeve hole is sleeved outside the first pillar and the second pillar, and the relative position of the molding die and the socket die is fixed;
  • the second step injecting ceramic powder into the socket hole, reaching a proper position below the upper surface of the first pillar and maintaining a section of the crucible, and compacting the ceramic powder to form the bottom of the fiber connector body and the first fiber fixing hole And a second fiber fixing hole, so that the height of the bottom of the double-hole structure fiber connector body is a certain value of 2.0 mm ⁇ 0.5 mm;
  • the third step placing the positioning die into the socket hole, so that the first positioning die hole is sleeved outside the first pillar, and the second positioning die hole is sleeved outside the second pillar;
  • the fourth step re-injecting the ceramic powder into the socket hole to reach the position below the upper surface of the socket mold, causing the pressing mold to move downward, and the pressing hole is sleeved outside the positioning mold body, and pressing to connect the optical fiber
  • the length of the upper part of the head body is a certain value of 6mm ⁇ 23mm; and the fiber joint of the double-hole structure is formed for a period of time.
  • the fifth step the embryo body of the double-hole structure fiber connector is placed in a step furnace to complete the fabrication of the double-hole structure fiber connector;
  • the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die is set on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the socket die, and the pressing die is set outside the positioning die.
  • the manufacturing method of the present invention has advantageous effects such as fewer steps, high manufacturing efficiency, less equipment investment, and high product yield.
  • the mold of the invention has the following main beneficial technical effects: the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, the manufactured double-hole structure optical fiber connector has uniform size, high yield of finished products, fast manufacturing speed and low cost; optical fiber connection formed by double-hole structure optical fiber connector The device is small in size and light in weight.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fiber optic connector manufactured by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged plan view of the cross section taken along line B-B of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the assembled and disassembled structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional pressing mold of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning die of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of FIG. 5 taken along the plane of the axis.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a socket mold of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a molding die of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic enlarged view of the cross section of FIG. 3 taken along the line A-A. [0032] FIG.
  • a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector which is characterized in that it is composed of a pressing die 1, a positioning die 2, a socket die 3, and a molding die 4; ⁇ , the molding die 4 is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die 3 is set on the molding die 4, and the positioning die 2 is mounted in the sleeve die 3, the pressing die 1 The suit is outside the positioning die 2;
  • the molding die 4 is composed of a base 41 having a cylindrical recess 43 in the center thereof.
  • the recess 43 does not penetrate the lower surface of the base 41.
  • the recess 43 has a bottom surface from the recess 43.
  • a first struts 44 and a second struts 45 extending upwardly from the center, the first struts 44 and the second struts 45 are next to each other, and the first locating holes 421 are disposed symmetrically with respect to the axis of the recessed holes 43 outside the recessed holes 43
  • the second positioning hole 422, the third positioning hole 423, the fourth positioning hole 424, and the first/second/third/fourth positioning holes are not penetrated through the lower surface of the base 41, and the upper surface of the first pillar 44 It is protruded from the upper surface of the base 41.
  • the first post 44 has a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the first post 44 is smaller than the diameter of the recess 43; the upper surface of the second post 45 protrudes from the upper surface of the base 41.
  • the second strut 45 has a cylindrical shape, the diameter of the second strut 45 is smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole 43, and the second strut 45 is not in contact with the edge of the recessed hole 43; the axis of the first strut 44, the axis of the recessed hole 43
  • the axis of the base 41 is coincident; the second leg 45 and the first branch 44 are of equal length;
  • the sleeve die 3 is extended from the sleeve body 31 to the center of the lower surface of the lower surface of the sleeve body 31, and extends downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body 31.
  • the first positioning post 33 1 , the second positioning post 332 , the third positioning post 333 , and the fourth positioning post 334 are disposed outside the socket body 32 and symmetrically distributed with respect to the socket body, and the socket mold body 31 has an internal portion.
  • a sleeve hole 321 extending through the axis of the sleeve body, the diameter of the sleeve hole is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve body, and the axis of the sleeve hole coincides with the axis of the sleeve body; the diameter of the first positioning rod 331 is smaller than the first The diameter of the second positioning post 332 is smaller than the diameter of the second positioning hole 422, the diameter of the third positioning post 332 is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole 423, and the diameter of the fourth positioning post 334 is smaller than the fourth positioning hole.
  • the diameter of the 424 is smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole 43.
  • the diameter of the sleeve 321 is larger than the diameter of the first pillar 44.
  • the length of the first positioning pillar 331 is not greater than the depth of the first positioning hole 421,
  • the length of the two positioning posts 332 is not greater than the depth of the second positioning holes 422.
  • the length of the third positioning post 332 is not greater than the depth of the third positioning hole 423
  • the length of the fourth positioning post 334 is not greater than the depth of the fourth positioning hole 424
  • the length of the socket 32 is not less than the depth of the recess 43;
  • the diameter of the hole 321 is larger than: the sum of the diameter of the first strut 44 and the diameter of the second strut 45;
  • the positioning die 2 is composed of a cylindrical positioning die body 21 having a cylindrical first positioning die hole 211 and a second bit die hole 212 extending upward from the lower surface, the first positioning die
  • the hole 211 and the second die hole 212 are next to each other, and the first positioning die hole 211 and the second positioning die hole 212 are not penetrated through the upper surface of the positioning die body 21, and the axis and the positioning die of the first positioning die hole 211
  • the axis of the body 21 coincides, the first positioning mode
  • the diameter of the hole 211 is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar 44.
  • the depth of the first positioning die hole 211 is not less than the length of the first pillar 44.
  • the diameter of the second positioning die hole 212 is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pillar 45.
  • the depth of the die hole 212 is not less than the length of the second pillar 45.
  • the diameter of the positioning die body 21 is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole 321 , and the length of the positioning die body 21 is not less than: the height of the socket die body 31 and the height of the socket body 32 a sum of heights; the first positioning die hole 211 and the second die hole 212 have the same depth;
  • the press mold 1 is composed of a press joint portion 11, a cylindrical press mold body 12 located below the press joint portion 11 and integrally connected with the press joint portion 11, and the press mold body 12 has a self-press mold body 12 inside.
  • the cylindrical pressing hole 121 extending upwardly from the lower surface, the axis of the pressing hole 121 coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body 12, and the pressing hole 121 is penetrated through the upper and lower surfaces of the pressing mold body 12, and the length of the pressing mold body 12 is not less than the positioning.
  • the length of the die body 21, the diameter of the die body 12 is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole 321, and the diameter of the press hole 121 is larger than the diameter of the positioning die body 21.
  • the above-mentioned mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector wherein the pressing mold, the positioning mold, the socket mold, and the molding die are all made of steel or iron or an alloy.
  • the principle of the present invention is as follows: manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector head, the molding die 4 is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die 3 is set on the molding die 4, and the positioning die 2 is mounted on the socket In the die 3, the pressing die 1 is placed outside the positioning die 2; the first positioning post 331 is first placed in the first positioning hole 421, the second positioning post 332 is placed in the second positioning hole 422, and the third positioning post 332 is placed in the first positioning hole 422.
  • the third positioning hole 334 is placed in the fourth positioning hole, and the socket body 32 is placed in the concave hole 43.
  • the socket hole 321 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44 and the second pillar 45, and the molding die 4 and the sleeve are obtained.
  • the relative position of the die 3 is fixed; then, the ceramic powder is injected into the socket 321 to reach a proper position below the upper surface of the first pillar 44 and held for a while, and the ceramic powder is compacted to form the bottom of the fiber connector body 5 and
  • the first fiber fixing hole 52 and the second fiber fixing hole 53; the positioning die 2 is placed in the socket hole 321, so that the first positioning die hole 211 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44, and the second positioning die hole 212 is sleeved.
  • the second pillar 45 is outside; then the ceramic powder is injected into the socket hole 321 again, and reaches the socket die 3
  • the position below the surface causes the pressing die 1 to move downward, and the pressing hole 121 is sleeved outside the positioning die body 21, pressed to a suitable position and held for a period of time to form an upper portion of the fiber connector body 5 and the cable cavity 51;
  • the manufacture of the fiber body of the fiber connector is completed, and the fiber joint is completed by sintering.
  • the pressing die 1 is taken out, the positioning die 2 is taken out, the socket die 3 is taken back, and the embryo body is taken out, that is, the manufacture of the fiber connector is completed, and the embryo body has a large hardness, so it is convenient.
  • the removal is not deformed; then the residue in the molding die 4 is cleaned.
  • the first pressing of the crucible can determine the height of the bottom of the fiber connector body 5; additional flat plates corresponding to the recessed holes 43, the first strut 44, and the second strut 45 are required for pressing.
  • the diameter of the flat plate is slightly smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole 43, the corresponding position of the flat plate has a hole slightly larger than the diameter of the first strut 44 and a hole slightly larger than the diameter of the second strut 45, and the flat plate can be sleeved on the first strut 44 and the second strut 45;
  • the second pressing ⁇ the appropriate position, that is, the height of the upper portion of the fiber connector body 5, is determined according to requirements.
  • the mold in the present invention can produce optical fiber connectors of different lengths and sizes.
  • the first to fourth positioning posts are not limited to four, and may be at least two. Of course, there may be other multiples; meanwhile, the first to fourth positioning holes are not limited to four. It can be at least two, of course, it can be other than one, as long as it can accommodate the positioning post.
  • the depth of the recessed hole 43 is 2.0 mm ⁇ 0.5 mm.
  • the length of the ferrule body 31 is 8 mm to 25 mm.
  • a method of manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector characterized in that the manufacturing method uses the above-described mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, and the manufacturing method includes the following steps in sequence :
  • the first step the first positioning post 331 is placed in the first positioning hole 421, the second positioning post 332 is placed in the second positioning hole 422, and the third positioning post 332 is placed in the third positioning hole, the fourth positioning post The 334 is placed in the fourth positioning hole, and the sleeve body 32 is inserted into the recessed hole 43.
  • the sleeve hole 321 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44 and the second pillar 45, and the relative position of the molding die 4 and the socket die 3 is fixed.
  • the second step injecting the ceramic powder into the socket 321 to reach a proper position below the upper surface of the first pillar 44 and maintaining a section of the crucible, and compacting the ceramic powder to form the bottom of the fiber connector body 5 and the first
  • the fiber fixing hole 52 and the second fiber fixing hole 53 are such that the height of the bottom of the double-hole structure fiber connector body is 2.0 mm ⁇ 0.5 mm, such as 2.0 mm;
  • the third step the positioning die 2 is placed in the socket hole 321 so that the first positioning die hole 211 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44, and the second positioning die hole 212 is sleeved outside the second pillar 45;
  • the fourth step re-injecting the ceramic powder into the socket hole 321 to reach the position below the upper surface of the socket mold 3,
  • the pressing die 1 is moved downward, and the pressing hole 121 is sleeved outside the positioning die body 21, and the length of the upper portion of the fiber connector head body is determined to be a certain value of 6 mm to 23 mm, such as 6 mm, etc.;
  • Step 5 The embryo body of the double-hole structure fiber connector is placed in a step furnace to complete the fabrication of the double-hole structure fiber connector;
  • the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die is set on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the socket die, and the pressing die is set outside the positioning die.
  • the ceramic powder is nano-alumina or nano-silica or nano-silicon carbide ceramic or the ceramic powder is in parts by weight.
  • ceramic powder consisting of: silicon carbide: 60 ⁇ 70 parts, zirconia: 10 ⁇ 20 parts, silica: 15 ⁇ 25 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 ⁇ 6 parts, polyethylene wax: 1 ⁇ 2 Parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 1 ⁇ 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.3 ⁇ 0.5 parts, cerium oxide: 0.1 ⁇ 0.3 parts, oleic acid: 2 ⁇ 4 parts, commercially available model 622 light stabilizer: 0.05 ⁇ 0.15 parts , commercially available model UV-327 UV absorber: 0.04 ⁇ 0.10 parts, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent: 0.1 ⁇ 0.3 parts; or the ceramic by weight, Made of ceramic powder consisting of: silicon carbide: 60 parts, zirconia: 10 parts, silica: 15
  • the formulation of the above ceramic powder is sequentially referred to as: a wide range formula, a first formula, a second formula, a third formula, a fourth formula, and in the above order, the product serial number in the present invention made using the above materials represents They are respectively denoted as #1, #2, #3, #4, #5; the commercially available model W0.25 ceramic processed product is expressed as #6; each sample is taken 100 pieces, after testing, the following test results are obtained .
  • Test item 2000N continuous 5 minutes pressure
  • Test item 100 ° C, 100% humidity
  • Test item -80 ° C, continuous 240 hours test
  • #6 has 5 pieces that are not working properly
  • Test item Light intensity is 2000W/m 2 , continuous 240 hours test
  • the product made of the ceramic powder of the present invention has more excellent drop resistance, pressure resistance, complex environment resistance, and glare resistance.
  • the manufacturing method in the present invention has advantageous effects such as fewer steps, high manufacturing efficiency, less equipment investment, and high product yield.
  • the invention has the following main beneficial technical effects: the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, the manufactured double-hole structure optical fiber connector has uniform size, high yield of finished products, fast manufacturing speed and low cost; and the optical fiber formed by the double-hole structure optical fiber connector The connector is small and lightweight.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

A mold for manufacturing a double-hole optical fiber connector, comprising a pressing die (1), a positioning die (2), a sleeving die (3), and a forming die (4). The method for manufacturing a double-hole optical fiber connector using the mold comprises the following steps: the forming die (4) is fixedly mounted on a base of a pressing machine, the sleeving die (3) is fitted on the forming die (4), the positioning die (2) is mounted in the sleeving die (3), and the pressing die (1) is fitted over the positioning die (2). The manufacturing method has the advantages of few steps, high manufacturing efficiency, less equipment investment, and high product qualification rate.

Description

说明书  Instruction manual
发明名称:一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具及双孔结构光纤连 接头的制造方法  Title: A mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector and a method for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明属于连接器技术领域, 尤其是涉及一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具 及双孔结构光纤连接头的制造方法。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of connector technologies, and in particular, to a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector and a method for manufacturing a dual-hole structure fiber connector.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 随着通信及测控技术的飞速发展, 光纤的应用日益增多。 光纤通常有两种连接 方式, 之一为熔接, 这种方式需要复杂、 昂贵的连接设备, 而且接续速度慢; 之二为活动连接, 活动连接中常见的是采用光纤连接器进行连接。  [0002] With the rapid development of communication and measurement and control technologies, the application of optical fibers is increasing. Fibers usually have two connections, one is fusion, which requires complex and expensive connection equipment, and the connection speed is slow; the second is the active connection, and the common connection is the fiber connector.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 现有技术中的光纤连续器结构复杂、 制作工艺较多、 成本较高。 在精确测距设 备中, 由于设备体积较小巧, 因此, 希望具有体积较小、 结构较简单的光纤连 接器。  [0003] The fiber continuator in the prior art has a complicated structure, a large number of manufacturing processes, and a high cost. In precision ranging devices, due to the small size of the device, it is desirable to have a smaller, simpler fiber optic connector.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为了解决上述问题, 本发明的目的是揭示一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具 及一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的方法, 它们可以制造双孔结构的光纤连接器 中的关键器件, 它们是采用以下技术方案来实现的。  In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to disclose a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector and a method for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector, which can be fabricated in a fiber connector of a two-hole structure. Key devices, which are implemented using the following technical solutions.
[0005] 一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 其特征在于它由压制模、 定位模、 套接 模、 成型模构成; 制造光纤连接头吋, 成型模固定安装在压机的底座上, 套接 模套装在成型模上, 定位模安装在套接模中, 压制模套装在定位模外;  [0005] A mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, which is characterized in that it is composed of a pressing mold, a positioning mold, a socket mold, and a molding die; and a fiber connecting head is manufactured, and the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the pressing machine. The sleeve mold set is on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the sleeve die, and the pressing die is set outside the positioning die;
[0006] 所述成型模由基座构成, 基座的中央具有圆柱形凹孔, 凹孔是不贯穿基座的下 表面的, 凹孔内具有从凹孔底面中央向上延伸的第一支柱及第二支柱, 第一支 柱与第二支柱是紧挨着的, 凹孔外具有相对于凹孔轴线对称分布的第一定位孔 、 第二定位孔、 第三定位孔、 第四定位孔, 第一 /第二 /第三 /第四定位孔都是不贯 穿基座的下表面的, 第一支柱的上表面是凸出于基座的上表面的, 第一支柱为 圆柱形状, 第一支柱的直径小于凹孔的直径; 第二支柱的上表面是凸出于基座 的上表面的, 第二支柱为圆柱形状, 第二支柱的直径小于凹孔的直径, 第二支 柱与凹孔的边缘是不接触的; 第一支柱的轴线、 凹孔的轴线、 基座的轴线是重 合的; 第二支柱与第一支柱具有相等的长度; [0006] The molding die is composed of a base, and the center of the base has a cylindrical recessed hole, the recessed hole does not penetrate the lower surface of the base, and the recessed hole has a first pillar extending upward from the center of the bottom surface of the recessed hole and a second pillar, the first pillar and the second pillar are next to each other, and the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole, the third positioning hole, and the fourth positioning hole are symmetrically distributed outside the concave hole One/second/third/fourth positioning holes are inconsistent The upper surface of the first pillar is protruded from the upper surface of the base, the first pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the first pillar is smaller than the diameter of the recess; the upper surface of the second pillar is Protruding from the upper surface of the base, the second pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the diameter of the recess, and the second pillar is not in contact with the edge of the recess; the axis of the first pillar, the recessed hole The axis, the axis of the base are coincident; the second leg has the same length as the first leg;
[0007] 所述套接模由套接模本体、 自套接模本体下表面中央向下延伸的圆环柱体形套 接体、 自套接模本体下表面中央向下延伸且位于套接体之外且相对于套接体对 称分布的第一定位柱、 第二定位柱、 第三定位柱、 第四定位柱构成, 套接模本 体内部具有沿套接模本体轴线贯通的套接孔, 套接孔的直径与套接体的内径相 等, 套接孔的轴线与套接体的轴线相重合; 第一定位柱的直径小于第一定位孔 的孔径, 第二定位柱的直径小于第二定位孔的孔径, 第三定位柱的直径小于第 三定位孔的孔径, 第四定位柱的直径小于第四定位孔的孔径, 套接体的外径小 于凹孔的孔径, 套接孔的孔径大于第一支柱的直径; 第一定位柱的长度不大于 第一定位孔的深度, 第二定位柱的长度不大于第二定位孔的深度, 第三定位柱 的长度不大于第三定位孔的深度, 第四定位柱的长度不大于第四定位孔的深度 , 套接体的长度不小于凹孔的深度; 套接孔的直径大于: 第一支柱的直径与倍 的第二支柱的直径之和;  [0007] the sleeve mold is a sleeve body, a circular cylinder sleeve extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body, and extends downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body and is located at the sleeve The first positioning post, the second positioning post, the third positioning post, and the fourth positioning post are disposed symmetrically with respect to the sleeve body, and the sleeve body has a sleeve hole penetrating along the axis of the sleeve body, The diameter of the socket is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the axis of the socket coincides with the axis of the sleeve; the diameter of the first positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the second positioning column is smaller than the second The diameter of the positioning hole is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole, the diameter of the fourth positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the fourth positioning hole, the outer diameter of the socket is smaller than the diameter of the hole, and the diameter of the hole is The length of the first positioning post is not greater than the depth of the first positioning hole, the length of the second positioning post is not greater than the depth of the second positioning hole, and the length of the third positioning post is not greater than the third positioning hole Depth, number The length of the four positioning posts is not greater than the depth of the fourth positioning holes, and the length of the socket is not less than the depth of the recess; the diameter of the socket is greater than: the sum of the diameter of the first leg and the diameter of the second leg;
[0008] 所述定位模由圆柱形的定位模本体构成, 定位模本体具有自下表面向上延伸的 圆柱形的第一定位模孔及第二位模孔, 第一定位模孔与第二位模孔紧挨着, 第 一定位模孔及第二定位模孔都是不贯穿定位模本体的上表面的, 第一定位模孔 的轴线与定位模本体的轴线重合, 第一定位模孔的直径略大于第一支柱的直径 , 第一定位模孔的深度不小于第一支柱的长度, 第二定位模孔的直径略大于第 二支柱的直径, 第二定位模孔的深度不小于第二支柱的长度, 定位模本体的直 径小于套接孔的直径, 定位模本体的长度不小于: 套接模本体的高度与套接体 的高度之和; 第一定位模孔与第二位模孔具有相等的深度;  [0008] the positioning die is composed of a cylindrical positioning die body, the positioning die body has a cylindrical first positioning die hole and a second bit die hole extending upward from the lower surface, the first positioning die hole and the second position The die hole is next to each other, and the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole do not penetrate the upper surface of the positioning die body, and the axis of the first positioning die hole coincides with the axis of the positioning die body, and the first positioning die hole The diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar, the depth of the first positioning die hole is not less than the length of the first pillar, the diameter of the second positioning die hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pillar, and the depth of the second positioning die hole is not less than the second The length of the pillar, the diameter of the positioning die body is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole, and the length of the positioning die body is not less than: the sum of the height of the socket die body and the height of the socket body; the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole Have equal depth;
[0009] 所述压制模由压制连接部、 位于压制连接部下方且与压制连接部连接为一体的 圆柱形的压制模本体构成, 压制模本体内部具有自压制模本体下表面向上延伸 的圆柱形压制孔, 压制孔的轴线与压制模本体的轴线重合, 压制孔是贯穿压制 模本体的上、 下表面的, 压制模本体的长度不小于定位模本体的长度, 压制模 本体的直径小于套接孔的直径, 压制孔的直径大于定位模本体的直径。 [0009] The pressing die is composed of a pressing connecting portion, a cylindrical pressing die body located under the pressing connecting portion and integrally connected with the pressing connecting portion, and the inside of the pressing die body has a cylindrical shape extending upward from the lower surface of the pressing die body. Pressing the hole, the axis of the pressing hole coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body, and the pressing hole is pressed through The length of the upper and lower surfaces of the mold body is not less than the length of the positioning mold body. The diameter of the pressing mold body is smaller than the diameter of the sleeve hole, and the diameter of the pressing hole is larger than the diameter of the positioning mold body.
[0010] 上述所述的一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 其特征在于, 所述压制模、 定位模、 套接模、 成型模的材料都是钢或铁或合金。  [0010] The above-mentioned mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, wherein the pressing mold, the positioning mold, the socket mold, and the molding die are all made of steel or iron or an alloy.
[0011] 一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的方法, 其特征在于所述制造方法使用了制造双 孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 所述制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 由压制模、 定位模、 套接模、 成型模构成; 制造双孔结构光纤连接头吋, 成型模固定安装 在压机的底座上, 套接模套装在成型模上, 定位模安装在套接模中, 压制模套 装在定位模外;  [0011] A method of manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber optic connector, characterized in that the manufacturing method uses a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector, the mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector, by a pressing die, Positioning die, socket die, molding die; manufacturing double-hole structure fiber connector 吋, the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the splicing die is set on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the splicing die, and the pressing The mold set is outside the positioning mold;
[0012] 所述成型模由基座构成, 基座的中央具有圆柱形凹孔, 凹孔是不贯穿基座的下 表面的, 凹孔内具有从凹孔底面中央向上延伸的第一支柱及第二支柱, 第一支 柱与第二支柱是紧挨着的, 凹孔外具有相对于凹孔轴线对称分布的第一定位孔 、 第二定位孔、 第三定位孔、 第四定位孔, 第一 /第二 /第三 /第四定位孔都是不贯 穿基座的下表面的, 第一支柱的上表面是凸出于基座的上表面的, 第一支柱为 圆柱形状, 第一支柱的直径小于凹孔的直径; 第二支柱的上表面是凸出于基座 的上表面的, 第二支柱为圆柱形状, 第二支柱的直径小于凹孔的直径, 第二支 柱与凹孔的边缘是不接触的; 第一支柱的轴线、 凹孔的轴线、 基座的轴线是重 合的; 第二支柱与第一支柱具有相等的长度;  [0012] The molding die is composed of a base, the center of the base has a cylindrical recess, the recess does not penetrate the lower surface of the base, and the recess has a first pillar extending upward from the center of the bottom surface of the recess and a second pillar, the first pillar and the second pillar are next to each other, and the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole, the third positioning hole, and the fourth positioning hole are symmetrically distributed outside the concave hole The first/second/third/fourth positioning holes are not penetrated through the lower surface of the base, the upper surface of the first pillar protrudes from the upper surface of the base, and the first pillar has a cylindrical shape, and the first pillar The diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the upper surface of the base, the second pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the diameter of the recess, and the second pillar and the recess are The edge is not in contact; the axis of the first leg, the axis of the recess, the axis of the base are coincident; the second leg has the same length as the first leg;
[0013] 所述套接模由套接模本体、 自套接模本体下表面中央向下延伸的圆环柱体形套 接体、 自套接模本体下表面中央向下延伸且位于套接体之外且相对于套接体对 称分布的第一定位柱、 第二定位柱、 第三定位柱、 第四定位柱构成, 套接模本 体内部具有沿套接模本体轴线贯通的套接孔, 套接孔的直径与套接体的内径相 等, 套接孔的轴线与套接体的轴线相重合; 第一定位柱的直径小于第一定位孔 的孔径, 第二定位柱的直径小于第二定位孔的孔径, 第三定位柱的直径小于第 三定位孔的孔径, 第四定位柱的直径小于第四定位孔的孔径, 套接体的外径小 于凹孔的孔径, 套接孔的孔径大于第一支柱的直径; 第一定位柱的长度不大于 第一定位孔的深度, 第二定位柱的长度不大于第二定位孔的深度, 第三定位柱 的长度不大于第三定位孔的深度, 第四定位柱的长度不大于第四定位孔的深度 , 套接体的长度不小于凹孔的深度; 套接孔的直径大于: 第一支柱的直径与倍 的第二支柱的直径之和; [0013] the socket mold is a sleeve body, a circular cylinder sleeve extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body, extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body and located at the sleeve body The first positioning post, the second positioning post, the third positioning post, and the fourth positioning post are disposed symmetrically with respect to the sleeve body, and the sleeve body has a sleeve hole penetrating along the axis of the sleeve body, The diameter of the socket is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the axis of the socket coincides with the axis of the sleeve; the diameter of the first positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the second positioning column is smaller than the second The diameter of the positioning hole is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole, the diameter of the fourth positioning column is smaller than the diameter of the fourth positioning hole, the outer diameter of the socket is smaller than the diameter of the hole, and the diameter of the hole is The length of the first positioning post is not greater than the depth of the first positioning hole, the length of the second positioning post is not greater than the depth of the second positioning hole, and the length of the third positioning post is not greater than the third positioning hole Depth, fourth position The length of the column is not greater than the depth of the fourth positioning hole The length of the socket is not less than the depth of the recess; the diameter of the socket is greater than: the sum of the diameter of the first pillar and the diameter of the second pillar;
[0014] 所述定位模由圆柱形的定位模本体构成, 定位模本体具有自下表面向上延伸的 圆柱形的第一定位模孔及第二位模孔, 第一定位模孔与第二位模孔紧挨着, 第 一定位模孔及第二定位模孔都是不贯穿定位模本体的上表面的, 第一定位模孔 的轴线与定位模本体的轴线重合, 第一定位模孔的直径略大于第一支柱的直径 , 第一定位模孔的深度不小于第一支柱的长度, 第二定位模孔的直径略大于第 二支柱的直径, 第二定位模孔的深度不小于第二支柱的长度, 定位模本体的直 径小于套接孔的直径, 定位模本体的长度不小于: 套接模本体的高度与套接体 的高度之和; 第一定位模孔与第二位模孔具有相等的深度;  [0014] The positioning die is composed of a cylindrical positioning die body, and the positioning die body has a cylindrical first positioning die hole and a second bit die hole extending upward from the lower surface, the first positioning die hole and the second position The die hole is next to each other, and the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole do not penetrate the upper surface of the positioning die body, and the axis of the first positioning die hole coincides with the axis of the positioning die body, and the first positioning die hole The diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar, the depth of the first positioning die hole is not less than the length of the first pillar, the diameter of the second positioning die hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pillar, and the depth of the second positioning die hole is not less than the second The length of the pillar, the diameter of the positioning die body is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole, and the length of the positioning die body is not less than: the sum of the height of the socket die body and the height of the socket body; the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole Have equal depth;
[0015] 所述压制模由压制连接部、 位于压制连接部下方且与压制连接部连接为一体的 圆柱形的压制模本体构成, 压制模本体内部具有自压制模本体下表面向上延伸 的圆柱形压制孔, 压制孔的轴线与压制模本体的轴线重合, 压制孔是贯穿压制 模本体的上、 下表面的, 压制模本体的长度不小于定位模本体的长度, 压制模 本体的直径小于套接孔的直径, 压制孔的直径大于定位模本体的直径;  [0015] The pressing die is composed of a pressing connecting portion, a cylindrical pressing die body located under the pressing connecting portion and integrally connected with the pressing connecting portion, and the inside of the pressing die body has a cylindrical shape extending upward from the lower surface of the pressing die body. Pressing the hole, the axis of the pressing hole coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body, the pressing hole is through the upper and lower surfaces of the pressing mold body, the length of the pressing mold body is not less than the length of the positioning mold body, and the diameter of the pressing mold body is smaller than the sleeve The diameter of the hole, the diameter of the pressing hole is larger than the diameter of the positioning die body;
[0016] 所述制造方法包含有依次进行的以下步骤:  [0016] The manufacturing method includes the following steps in sequence:
[0017] 第一步: 将第一定位柱置入第一定位孔, 第二定位柱置入第二定位孔, 第三定 位柱置入第三定位孔, 第四定位柱置入第四定位孔, 套接体置入凹孔, 套接孔 套在第一支柱及第二支柱外, 达到了成型模与套接模的相对位置固定;  [0017] The first step: placing the first positioning post into the first positioning hole, the second positioning post is placed into the second positioning hole, the third positioning post is placed into the third positioning hole, and the fourth positioning post is placed into the fourth positioning hole The hole and the socket are placed in the recessed hole, and the sleeve hole is sleeved outside the first pillar and the second pillar, and the relative position of the molding die and the socket die is fixed;
[0018] 第二步: 往套接孔注入陶瓷粉料, 到达第一支柱上表面以下的适当位置并保持 一段吋间, 压实陶瓷粉料形成光纤连接头本体的底部及第一光纤固定孔及第二 光纤固定孔,使双孔结构光纤连接头本体的底部的高度为 2.0mm±0.5mm的某一定 值;  [0018] The second step: injecting ceramic powder into the socket hole, reaching a proper position below the upper surface of the first pillar and maintaining a section of the crucible, and compacting the ceramic powder to form the bottom of the fiber connector body and the first fiber fixing hole And a second fiber fixing hole, so that the height of the bottom of the double-hole structure fiber connector body is a certain value of 2.0 mm±0.5 mm;
[0019] 第三步: 将定位模放入套接孔中, 使第一定位模孔套在第一支柱外、 第二定位 模孔套在第二支柱外;  [0019] The third step: placing the positioning die into the socket hole, so that the first positioning die hole is sleeved outside the first pillar, and the second positioning die hole is sleeved outside the second pillar;
[0020] 第四步: 往套接孔中再次注入陶瓷粉料, 到达套接模上表面以下的位置, 使压 制模向下运动, 并使压制孔套在定位模本体外, 压制使光纤连接头本体的上部 的长度为 6mm〜23mm的某一定值; 并保持一段吋间形成双孔结构光纤连接头本 体的上部及容缆腔; 完成了双孔结构光纤连接头的胚体的制造; [0020] The fourth step: re-injecting the ceramic powder into the socket hole to reach the position below the upper surface of the socket mold, causing the pressing mold to move downward, and the pressing hole is sleeved outside the positioning mold body, and pressing to connect the optical fiber The length of the upper part of the head body is a certain value of 6mm~23mm; and the fiber joint of the double-hole structure is formed for a period of time. The upper part of the body and the cable cavity; the manufacture of the embryo body of the double-hole structure fiber connector;
[0021] 第五步: 将双孔结构光纤连接头的胚体放入步进式窑炉烧结, 完成了双孔结构 光纤连接头的制造; [0021] The fifth step: the embryo body of the double-hole structure fiber connector is placed in a step furnace to complete the fabrication of the double-hole structure fiber connector;
[0022] 上述制造方法中, 成型模固定安装在压机的底座上, 套接模套装在成型模上, 定位模安装在套接模中, 压制模套装在定位模外。  [0022] In the above manufacturing method, the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die is set on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the socket die, and the pressing die is set outside the positioning die.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0023] 本发明中的制造方法具有步骤少、 制造效率高、 设备投入少、 制品合格率高等 有益效果。 本发明的模具具有以下主要有益技术效果: 结构简单、 易制作, 制 造的双孔结构光纤连接头尺寸统一、 成品合格率高、 制造速度快、 成本低; 双 孔结构光纤连接头形成的光纤连接器体积小、 重量轻。  [0023] The manufacturing method of the present invention has advantageous effects such as fewer steps, high manufacturing efficiency, less equipment investment, and high product yield. The mold of the invention has the following main beneficial technical effects: the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, the manufactured double-hole structure optical fiber connector has uniform size, high yield of finished products, fast manufacturing speed and low cost; optical fiber connection formed by double-hole structure optical fiber connector The device is small in size and light in weight.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0024] 图 1为本发明制造的光纤连接头的立体结构示意图。  1 is a schematic perspective view of a fiber optic connector manufactured by the present invention.
[0025] 图 2为图 1沿 B-B方向的剖面放大后的结构示意图。 2 is a schematic enlarged plan view of the cross section taken along line B-B of FIG. 1.
[0026] 图 3为本发明组装拆解后的立体结构示意图。 3 is a schematic perspective view of the assembled and disassembled structure of the present invention.
[0027] 图 4为本发明立体压制模的立体结构示意图。 4 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional pressing mold of the present invention.
[0028] 图 5为本发明的定位模的立体结构示意图。 5 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning die of the present invention.
[0029] 图 6为图 5沿轴线平面剖去一半后的立体结构示意图。 6 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of FIG. 5 taken along the plane of the axis.
[0030] 图 7为本发明的套接模的立体结构示意图。 7 is a schematic perspective view of a socket mold of the present invention.
[0031] 图 8为本发明的成型模的立体结构示意图。 8 is a schematic perspective view of a molding die of the present invention.
[0032] 图 9为图 3沿 A-A方向的剖面放大后的结构示意图。 9 is a schematic enlarged view of the cross section of FIG. 3 taken along the line A-A. [0032] FIG.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0033] 请见图 1至图 9, 一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 其特征在于它由压制模 1、 定位模 2、 套接模 3、 成型模 4构成; 制造光纤连接头吋, 成型模 4固定安装在 压机的底座上, 套接模 3套装在成型模 4上, 定位模 2安装在套接模 3中, 压制模 1 套装在定位模 2外; [0033] Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9, a mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, which is characterized in that it is composed of a pressing die 1, a positioning die 2, a socket die 3, and a molding die 4;吋, the molding die 4 is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die 3 is set on the molding die 4, and the positioning die 2 is mounted in the sleeve die 3, the pressing die 1 The suit is outside the positioning die 2;
[0034] 所述成型模 4由基座 41构成, 基座 41的中央具有圆柱形凹孔 43, 凹孔 43是不贯 穿基座 41的下表面的, 凹孔 43内具有从凹孔 43底面中央向上延伸的第一支柱 44 及第二支柱 45, 第一支柱 44与第二支柱 45是紧挨着的, 凹孔 43外具有相对于凹 孔 43轴线对称分布的第一定位孔 421、 第二定位孔 422、 第三定位孔 423、 第四定 位孔 424, 第一 /第二 /第三 /第四定位孔都是不贯穿基座 41的下表面的, 第一支柱 4 4的上表面是凸出于基座 41的上表面的, 第一支柱 44为圆柱形状, 第一支柱 44的 直径小于凹孔 43的直径; 第二支柱 45的上表面是凸出于基座 41的上表面的, 第 二支柱 45为圆柱形状, 第二支柱 45的直径小于凹孔 43的直径, 第二支柱 45与凹 孔 43的边缘是不接触的; 第一支柱 44的轴线、 凹孔 43的轴线、 基座 41的轴线是 重合的; 第二支柱 45与第一支柱 44具有相等的长度;  [0034] The molding die 4 is composed of a base 41 having a cylindrical recess 43 in the center thereof. The recess 43 does not penetrate the lower surface of the base 41. The recess 43 has a bottom surface from the recess 43. a first struts 44 and a second struts 45 extending upwardly from the center, the first struts 44 and the second struts 45 are next to each other, and the first locating holes 421 are disposed symmetrically with respect to the axis of the recessed holes 43 outside the recessed holes 43 The second positioning hole 422, the third positioning hole 423, the fourth positioning hole 424, and the first/second/third/fourth positioning holes are not penetrated through the lower surface of the base 41, and the upper surface of the first pillar 44 It is protruded from the upper surface of the base 41. The first post 44 has a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the first post 44 is smaller than the diameter of the recess 43; the upper surface of the second post 45 protrudes from the upper surface of the base 41. The second strut 45 has a cylindrical shape, the diameter of the second strut 45 is smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole 43, and the second strut 45 is not in contact with the edge of the recessed hole 43; the axis of the first strut 44, the axis of the recessed hole 43 The axis of the base 41 is coincident; the second leg 45 and the first branch 44 are of equal length;
[0035] 所述套接模 3由套接模本体 31、 自套接模本体 31下表面中央向下延伸的圆环柱 体形套接体 32、 自套接模本体 31下表面中央向下延伸且位于套接体 32之外且相 对于套接体对称分布的第一定位柱 331、 第二定位柱 332、 第三定位柱 333、 第四 定位柱 334构成, 套接模本体 31内部具有沿套接模本体轴线贯通的套接孔 321, 套接孔的直径与套接体的内径相等, 套接孔的轴线与套接体的轴线相重合; 第 一定位柱 331的直径小于第一定位孔 421的孔径, 第二定位柱 332的直径小于第二 定位孔 422的孔径, 第三定位柱 332的直径小于第三定位孔 423的孔径, 第四定位 柱 334的直径小于第四定位孔 424的孔径, 套接体 32的外径小于凹孔 43的孔径, 套接孔 321的孔径大于第一支柱 44的直径; 第一定位柱 331的长度不大于第一定 位孔 421的深度, 第二定位柱 332的长度不大于第二定位孔 422的深度, 第三定位 柱 332的长度不大于第三定位孔 423的深度, 第四定位柱 334的长度不大于第四定 位孔 424的深度, 套接体 32的长度不小于凹孔 43的深度; 套接孔 321的直径大于 : 第一支柱 44的直径与 2倍的第二支柱 45的直径之和; [0035] The sleeve die 3 is extended from the sleeve body 31 to the center of the lower surface of the lower surface of the sleeve body 31, and extends downward from the center of the lower surface of the sleeve body 31. And the first positioning post 33 1 , the second positioning post 332 , the third positioning post 333 , and the fourth positioning post 334 are disposed outside the socket body 32 and symmetrically distributed with respect to the socket body, and the socket mold body 31 has an internal portion. a sleeve hole 321 extending through the axis of the sleeve body, the diameter of the sleeve hole is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve body, and the axis of the sleeve hole coincides with the axis of the sleeve body; the diameter of the first positioning rod 331 is smaller than the first The diameter of the second positioning post 332 is smaller than the diameter of the second positioning hole 422, the diameter of the third positioning post 332 is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole 423, and the diameter of the fourth positioning post 334 is smaller than the fourth positioning hole. The diameter of the 424 is smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole 43. The diameter of the sleeve 321 is larger than the diameter of the first pillar 44. The length of the first positioning pillar 331 is not greater than the depth of the first positioning hole 421, The length of the two positioning posts 332 is not greater than the depth of the second positioning holes 422. The length of the third positioning post 332 is not greater than the depth of the third positioning hole 423, the length of the fourth positioning post 334 is not greater than the depth of the fourth positioning hole 424, and the length of the socket 32 is not less than the depth of the recess 43; The diameter of the hole 321 is larger than: the sum of the diameter of the first strut 44 and the diameter of the second strut 45;
[0036] 所述定位模 2由圆柱形的定位模本体 21构成, 定位模本体 21具有自下表面向上 延伸的圆柱形的第一定位模孔 211及第二位模孔 212, 第一定位模孔 211与第二位 模孔 212紧挨着, 第一定位模孔 211及第二定位模孔 212都是不贯穿定位模本体 21 的上表面的, 第一定位模孔 211的轴线与定位模本体 21的轴线重合, 第一定位模 孔 211的直径略大于第一支柱 44的直径, 第一定位模孔 211的深度不小于第一支 柱 44的长度, 第二定位模孔 212的直径略大于第二支柱 45的直径, 第二定位模孔 212的深度不小于第二支柱 45的长度, 定位模本体 21的直径小于套接孔 321的直 径, 定位模本体 21的长度不小于: 套接模本体 31的高度与套接体 32的高度之和 ; 第一定位模孔 211与第二位模孔 212具有相等的深度; [0036] The positioning die 2 is composed of a cylindrical positioning die body 21 having a cylindrical first positioning die hole 211 and a second bit die hole 212 extending upward from the lower surface, the first positioning die The hole 211 and the second die hole 212 are next to each other, and the first positioning die hole 211 and the second positioning die hole 212 are not penetrated through the upper surface of the positioning die body 21, and the axis and the positioning die of the first positioning die hole 211 The axis of the body 21 coincides, the first positioning mode The diameter of the hole 211 is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar 44. The depth of the first positioning die hole 211 is not less than the length of the first pillar 44. The diameter of the second positioning die hole 212 is slightly larger than the diameter of the second pillar 45. The depth of the die hole 212 is not less than the length of the second pillar 45. The diameter of the positioning die body 21 is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole 321 , and the length of the positioning die body 21 is not less than: the height of the socket die body 31 and the height of the socket body 32 a sum of heights; the first positioning die hole 211 and the second die hole 212 have the same depth;
[0037] 所述压制模 1由压制连接部 11、 位于压制连接部 11下方且与压制连接部 11连接 为一体的圆柱形的压制模本体 12构成, 压制模本体 12内部具有自压制模本体 12 下表面向上延伸的圆柱形压制孔 121, 压制孔 121的轴线与压制模本体 12的轴线 重合, 压制孔 121是贯穿压制模本体 12的上、 下表面的, 压制模本体 12的长度不 小于定位模本体 21的长度, 压制模本体 12的直径小于套接孔 321的直径, 压制孔 121的直径大于定位模本体 21的直径。 [0037] The press mold 1 is composed of a press joint portion 11, a cylindrical press mold body 12 located below the press joint portion 11 and integrally connected with the press joint portion 11, and the press mold body 12 has a self-press mold body 12 inside. The cylindrical pressing hole 121 extending upwardly from the lower surface, the axis of the pressing hole 121 coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body 12, and the pressing hole 121 is penetrated through the upper and lower surfaces of the pressing mold body 12, and the length of the pressing mold body 12 is not less than the positioning. The length of the die body 21, the diameter of the die body 12 is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole 321, and the diameter of the press hole 121 is larger than the diameter of the positioning die body 21.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0038] 上述所述的一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 其特征在于, 所述压制模、 定位模、 套接模、 成型模的材料都是钢或铁或合金。  [0038] The above-mentioned mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, wherein the pressing mold, the positioning mold, the socket mold, and the molding die are all made of steel or iron or an alloy.
[0039] 本发明的原理是这样的: 制造双孔结构光纤连接头吋, 成型模 4固定安装在压 机的底座上, 套接模 3套装在成型模 4上, 定位模 2安装在套接模 3中, 压制模 1套 装在定位模 2外; 先将第一定位柱 331置入第一定位孔 421, 第二定位柱 332置入 第二定位孔 422, 第三定位柱 332置入第三定位孔, 第四定位柱 334置入第四定位 孔, 套接体 32置入凹孔 43, 套接孔 321套在第一支柱 44及第二支柱 45外, 达到了 成型模 4与套接模 3的相对位置固定; 接着往套接孔 321注入陶瓷粉料, 到达第一 支柱 44上表面以下的适当位置并保持一段吋间, 压实陶瓷粉料形成光纤连接头 本体 5的底部及第一光纤固定孔 52及第二光纤固定孔 53; 再将定位模 2放入套接 孔 321中, 使第一定位模孔 211套在第一支柱 44外、 第二定位模孔 212套在第二支 柱 45外; 然后往套接孔 321中再次注入陶瓷粉料, 到达套接模 3上表面以下的位 置, 使压制模 1向下运动, 并使压制孔 121套在定位模本体 21外, 压制到合适的 位置并保持一段吋间形成光纤连接头本体 5的上部及容缆腔 51 ; 完成了光纤连接 头的胚体的制造, 再进行烧结即完成了光纤连接头的制造。 [0040] 压制完成后, 收回压制模 1, 取出定位模 2, 收回套接模 3, 拿出胚体, 即完成 了光纤连接头的制造, 由于胚体也具较大的硬度, 故可方便的取出, 不会变形 ; 然后清理成型模 4内的残澄即可。 [0039] The principle of the present invention is as follows: manufacturing a two-hole structure fiber connector head, the molding die 4 is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die 3 is set on the molding die 4, and the positioning die 2 is mounted on the socket In the die 3, the pressing die 1 is placed outside the positioning die 2; the first positioning post 331 is first placed in the first positioning hole 421, the second positioning post 332 is placed in the second positioning hole 422, and the third positioning post 332 is placed in the first positioning hole 422. The third positioning hole 334 is placed in the fourth positioning hole, and the socket body 32 is placed in the concave hole 43. The socket hole 321 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44 and the second pillar 45, and the molding die 4 and the sleeve are obtained. The relative position of the die 3 is fixed; then, the ceramic powder is injected into the socket 321 to reach a proper position below the upper surface of the first pillar 44 and held for a while, and the ceramic powder is compacted to form the bottom of the fiber connector body 5 and The first fiber fixing hole 52 and the second fiber fixing hole 53; the positioning die 2 is placed in the socket hole 321, so that the first positioning die hole 211 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44, and the second positioning die hole 212 is sleeved. The second pillar 45 is outside; then the ceramic powder is injected into the socket hole 321 again, and reaches the socket die 3 The position below the surface causes the pressing die 1 to move downward, and the pressing hole 121 is sleeved outside the positioning die body 21, pressed to a suitable position and held for a period of time to form an upper portion of the fiber connector body 5 and the cable cavity 51; The manufacture of the fiber body of the fiber connector is completed, and the fiber joint is completed by sintering. [0040] After the pressing is completed, the pressing die 1 is taken out, the positioning die 2 is taken out, the socket die 3 is taken back, and the embryo body is taken out, that is, the manufacture of the fiber connector is completed, and the embryo body has a large hardness, so it is convenient. The removal is not deformed; then the residue in the molding die 4 is cleaned.
[0041] 第一次压制吋, 适当位置, 即高低位置可确定光纤连接头本体 5的底部的高度 ; 需要另外的与凹孔 43、 第一支柱 44、 第二支柱 45相匹的平板进行压制, 平板 直径略小于凹孔 43的直径, 平板的相应位置具有比第一支柱 44直径稍大的孔及 比第二支柱 45直径稍大的孔, 平板可套在第一支柱 44及第二支柱 45上; 第二次 压制吋, 合适的位置, 即光纤连接头本体 5的上部的高度, 根据可需求确定。  [0041] The first pressing of the crucible, the proper position, that is, the high and low positions, can determine the height of the bottom of the fiber connector body 5; additional flat plates corresponding to the recessed holes 43, the first strut 44, and the second strut 45 are required for pressing. The diameter of the flat plate is slightly smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole 43, the corresponding position of the flat plate has a hole slightly larger than the diameter of the first strut 44 and a hole slightly larger than the diameter of the second strut 45, and the flat plate can be sleeved on the first strut 44 and the second strut 45; The second pressing 吋, the appropriate position, that is, the height of the upper portion of the fiber connector body 5, is determined according to requirements.
[0042] 本发明中的模具可以生产出不同长度、 不同尺寸的光纤连接头。  [0042] The mold in the present invention can produce optical fiber connectors of different lengths and sizes.
[0043] 本发明中, 第一至第四定位柱不局限于四根, 最少可以为两根, 当然, 可以为 其它多根; 同吋, 第一至第四定位孔不局限于四个, 最少可以为两个, 当然, 可以为其它多个, 只要能容纳住定位柱。  [0043] In the present invention, the first to fourth positioning posts are not limited to four, and may be at least two. Of course, there may be other multiples; meanwhile, the first to fourth positioning holes are not limited to four. It can be at least two, of course, it can be other than one, as long as it can accommodate the positioning post.
[0044] 本发明中, 凹孔 43的深度为 2.0mm±0.5mm。  In the present invention, the depth of the recessed hole 43 is 2.0 mm ± 0.5 mm.
[0045] 本发明中, 套接模本体 31的长度为 8mm〜25mm。  In the present invention, the length of the ferrule body 31 is 8 mm to 25 mm.
[0046] 一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的方法, 其特征在于所述制造方法使用了上述所 述的制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 且所述制造方法包含有依次进行的以下 步骤:  A method of manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, characterized in that the manufacturing method uses the above-described mold for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector, and the manufacturing method includes the following steps in sequence :
[0047] 第一步: 将第一定位柱 331置入第一定位孔 421, 第二定位柱 332置入第二定位 孔 422, 第三定位柱 332置入第三定位孔, 第四定位柱 334置入第四定位孔, 套接 体 32置入凹孔 43, 套接孔 321套在第一支柱 44及第二支柱 45外, 达到了成型模 4 与套接模 3的相对位置固定; [0047] The first step: the first positioning post 331 is placed in the first positioning hole 421, the second positioning post 332 is placed in the second positioning hole 422, and the third positioning post 332 is placed in the third positioning hole, the fourth positioning post The 334 is placed in the fourth positioning hole, and the sleeve body 32 is inserted into the recessed hole 43. The sleeve hole 321 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44 and the second pillar 45, and the relative position of the molding die 4 and the socket die 3 is fixed.
[0048] 第二步: 往套接孔 321注入陶瓷粉料, 到达第一支柱 44上表面以下的适当位置 并保持一段吋间, 压实陶瓷粉料形成光纤连接头本体 5的底部及第一光纤固定孔 52及第二光纤固定孔 53,使双孔结构光纤连接头本体的底部的高度为 2.0mm±0.5m m的某一确定值, 如 2.0mm等;  [0048] The second step: injecting the ceramic powder into the socket 321 to reach a proper position below the upper surface of the first pillar 44 and maintaining a section of the crucible, and compacting the ceramic powder to form the bottom of the fiber connector body 5 and the first The fiber fixing hole 52 and the second fiber fixing hole 53 are such that the height of the bottom of the double-hole structure fiber connector body is 2.0 mm±0.5 mm, such as 2.0 mm;
[0049] 第三步: 将定位模 2放入套接孔 321中, 使第一定位模孔 211套在第一支柱 44外 、 第二定位模孔 212套在第二支柱 45外;  [0049] The third step: the positioning die 2 is placed in the socket hole 321 so that the first positioning die hole 211 is sleeved outside the first pillar 44, and the second positioning die hole 212 is sleeved outside the second pillar 45;
[0050] 第四步: 往套接孔 321中再次注入陶瓷粉料, 到达套接模 3上表面以下的位置, 使压制模 1向下运动, 并使压制孔 121套在定位模本体 21外, 压制使光纤连接头 本体的上部的长度为 6mm〜23mm的某一确定值, 如 6mm等; 并保持一段吋间形 成双孔结构光纤连接头本体 5的上部及容缆腔 51 ; 完成了双孔结构光纤连接头的 胚体的制造; [0050] The fourth step: re-injecting the ceramic powder into the socket hole 321 to reach the position below the upper surface of the socket mold 3, The pressing die 1 is moved downward, and the pressing hole 121 is sleeved outside the positioning die body 21, and the length of the upper portion of the fiber connector head body is determined to be a certain value of 6 mm to 23 mm, such as 6 mm, etc.; Forming an upper portion of the double-hole structure fiber connector body 5 and the cable cavity 51; completing the manufacture of the body of the double-hole structure fiber connector;
[0051] 第五步: 将双孔结构光纤连接头的胚体放入步进式窑炉烧结, 完成了双孔结构 光纤连接头的制造;  [0051] Step 5: The embryo body of the double-hole structure fiber connector is placed in a step furnace to complete the fabrication of the double-hole structure fiber connector;
[0052] 上述制造方法中, 成型模固定安装在压机的底座上, 套接模套装在成型模上, 定位模安装在套接模中, 压制模套装在定位模外。  [0052] In the above manufacturing method, the molding die is fixedly mounted on the base of the press, the socket die is set on the molding die, the positioning die is installed in the socket die, and the pressing die is set outside the positioning die.
[0053] 上述所述的一种双孔结构光纤连接头的制造方法, 其特征在于所述陶瓷粉料为 纳米氧化铝或纳米氧化硅或纳米碳化硅陶瓷或者所述陶瓷粉料按重量份计, 由 以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 60〜70份、 氧化锆: 10〜20份、 氧化硅 : 15〜25份、 钛白粉: 4〜6份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1〜2份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 1〜3份、 聚 乙烯醇: 0.3〜0.5份、 氧化钇: 0.1〜0.3份、 油酸: 2〜4份、 市售型号为 622的光 稳定剂: 0.05〜0.15份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.04〜0.10份、 市 售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.1〜0.3份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份 计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 60份、 氧化锆: 10份、 氧化硅: 1 5份、 钛白粉: 4份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 1份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.3份、 氧 化乙: 0.1份、 油酸: 2份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.05份、 市售型号为 UV- 327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.04份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变齐 ij: 0.1 份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 65份 、 氧化锆: 15份、 氧化硅: 20份、 钛白粉: 5份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1.5份、 聚丙烯酸铵 : 2份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.4份、 氧化钇: 0.2份、 油酸: 3份、 市售型号为 622的光稳 定剂: 0.10份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.07份、 市售型号为 KT-023 或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.2份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成 的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 70份、 氧化锆: 20份、 氧化硅: 25份、 钛白粉: 6份、 聚乙烯蜡: 2份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 3份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.5份、 氧化钇: 0.3份、 油酸: 4份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.15份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂 : 0.10份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.3份; 或者所述陶瓷按 重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 68份、 氧化锆: 12份、 氧 化硅: 18份、 钛白粉: 4份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1.6份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 2.2份、 聚乙烯醇 : 0.36份、 氧化钇: 0.18份、 油酸: 3份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.08份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.09份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的 抗黄变剂: 0.24份。 [0053] The method for manufacturing a two-hole structure optical fiber connector according to the above, characterized in that the ceramic powder is nano-alumina or nano-silica or nano-silicon carbide ceramic or the ceramic powder is in parts by weight. Made of ceramic powder consisting of: silicon carbide: 60~70 parts, zirconia: 10~20 parts, silica: 15~25 parts, titanium dioxide: 4~6 parts, polyethylene wax: 1~2 Parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 1~3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.3~0.5 parts, cerium oxide: 0.1~0.3 parts, oleic acid: 2~4 parts, commercially available model 622 light stabilizer: 0.05~0.15 parts , commercially available model UV-327 UV absorber: 0.04~0.10 parts, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent: 0.1~0.3 parts; or the ceramic by weight, Made of ceramic powder consisting of: silicon carbide: 60 parts, zirconia: 10 parts, silica: 15 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 parts, polyethylene wax: 1 part, ammonium polyacrylate: 1 part, poly Vinyl alcohol: 0.3 parts, oxidized B: 0.1 parts, oleic acid: 2 parts, commercially available model 622 light Toner: 0.05 parts, commercially available UV-327 UV absorber: 0.04 parts, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing ij: 0.1 parts; or the ceramic by weight, Made of ceramic powder consisting of: silicon carbide: 65 parts, zirconia: 15 parts, silica: 20 parts, titanium dioxide: 5 parts, polyethylene wax: 1.5 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 2 parts, polyethylene Alcohol: 0.4 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.2 parts, oleic acid: 3 parts, commercially available model 622 light stabilizer: 0.10 parts, commercially available UV-327 type UV absorber: 0.07 parts, commercially available model KT Anti-yellowing agent of -023 or V78-P TDS: 0.2 parts; or the ceramic is made of ceramic powder consisting of the following materials by weight: silicon carbide: 70 parts, zirconia: 20 parts, silicon oxide: 25 parts, titanium dioxide: 6 parts, polyethylene wax: 2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.5 parts, cerium oxide: 0.3 parts, oleic acid: 4 parts, commercially available model 622 light stable Agent: 0.15 parts, commercially available UV-327 UV absorber: 0.10 parts, commercially available model Anti-yellowing agent for KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.3 parts; or the ceramic press In parts by weight, made of ceramic powder consisting of: silicon carbide: 68 parts, zirconia: 12 parts, silica: 18 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 parts, polyethylene wax: 1.6 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 2.2 Parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.36 parts, cerium oxide: 0.18 parts, oleic acid: 3 parts, commercially available model 622 light stabilizer: 0.08 parts, commercially available UV-327 UV absorber: 0.09 parts, city Anti-yellowing agent of model KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.24 parts.
[0054] 上述陶瓷粉料的配方依次称为: 大范围配方、 第一配方、 第二配方、 第三配方 、 第四配方, 按上述顺序, 采用上述材料制成的本发明中的产品序号表示分别 依次表示为 #1、 #2、 #3、 #4、 #5; 市售的型号为 W0.25陶瓷加工的本产品表示为 #6; 各取 100件样品, 经过测试, 得到以下试验结果。  [0054] The formulation of the above ceramic powder is sequentially referred to as: a wide range formula, a first formula, a second formula, a third formula, a fourth formula, and in the above order, the product serial number in the present invention made using the above materials represents They are respectively denoted as #1, #2, #3, #4, #5; the commercially available model W0.25 ceramic processed product is expressed as #6; each sample is taken 100 pieces, after testing, the following test results are obtained .
[0055] 序号 2米高处自由跌落试验  [0055] No. 2 meter high free fall test
[0056] #1 无幵裂  [0056] #1 without splitting
[0057] #2 无幵裂  [0057] #2 without cracking
[0058] #3 无幵裂  [0058] #3 without cleft palate
[0059] #4 无幵裂  [0059] #4 without splitting
[0060] #5 无幵裂  [0060] #5 without cracking
[0061] #6 共幵裂 28件  [0061] #6 共幵裂 2828件
[0062] 试验项目: 2000N持续 5分钟压  [0062] Test item: 2000N continuous 5 minutes pressure
mx50mm、 厚度为 10mm的压板)  Mx50mm, 10mm thick platen)
[0063] #1 无幵裂  [0063] #1 无幵裂
[0064] #2 无幵裂  [0064] #2 without cracking
[0065] #3 无幵裂  [0065] #3 无幵裂
[0066] #4 无幵裂  [0066] #4 without cleft palate
[0067] #5 无幵裂  [0067] #5 without cleft palate
[0068] #6 幵裂 57件  [0068] #6 Splitting 57 pieces
[0069] 试验项目: 100°C、 100%湿度,  [0069] Test item: 100 ° C, 100% humidity,
[0070] #1 无变形, 可正常使用  [0070] #1 No deformation, normal use
[0071] #2 无变形, 可正常使用  [0071] #2 No deformation, normal use
[0072] #3 无变形, 可正常使用 [0073] #4 无变形, 可正常使用 [0072] #3 No deformation, normal use [0073] #4 No deformation, can be used normally
[0074] #5 无变形, 可正常使用 [0074] #5 No deformation, normal use
[0075] #6 有 8件不可正常使用 [0075] #6 There are 8 pieces that are not working properly.
[0076] 试验项目: -80°C,连续 240小吋试验 [0076] Test item: -80 ° C, continuous 240 hours test
[0077] #1 无变形, 可正常使用 [0077] #1 No deformation, normal use
[0078] #2 无变形, 可正常使用 [0078] #2 No deformation, can be used normally
[0079] #3 无变形, 可正常使用 [0079] #3 No deformation, normal use
[0080] #4 无变形, 可正常使用 [0080] #4 No deformation, normal use
[0081] #5 无变形, 可正常使用 [0081] #5 No deformation, can be used normally
[0082] #6 有 5件不可正常使用 [0082] #6 has 5 pieces that are not working properly
[0083] 试验项目: 光强度为 2000W/m 2, 连续 240小吋试验 [0083] Test item: Light intensity is 2000W/m 2 , continuous 240 hours test
[0084] #1 颜色正常, 无黄变 [0084] #1 color is normal, no yellowing
[0085] #2 颜色正常, 无黄变 [0085] #2 color is normal, no yellowing
[0086] #3 颜色正常, 无黄变 [0086] #3 color is normal, no yellowing
[0087] #4 颜色正常, 无黄变 [0087] #4 color is normal, no yellowing
[0088] #5 颜色正常, 无黄变 [0088] #5 color is normal, no yellowing
[0089] #6 有 56件有黄变。 [0089] #6 There are 56 pieces with yellowing.
[0090] 从上可以明显看出, 本发明中的陶瓷粉料制成的产品具有更优良的耐跌落、 耐 压、 耐复杂环境、 耐强光性能。 As is apparent from the above, the product made of the ceramic powder of the present invention has more excellent drop resistance, pressure resistance, complex environment resistance, and glare resistance.
[0091] 本发明中的制造方法具有步骤少、 制造效率高、 设备投入少、 制品合格率高等 有益效果。  The manufacturing method in the present invention has advantageous effects such as fewer steps, high manufacturing efficiency, less equipment investment, and high product yield.
[0092] 本发明具有以下主要有益技术效果: 结构简单、 易制作, 制造的双孔结构光纤 连接头尺寸统一、 成品合格率高、 制造速度快、 成本低; 双孔结构光纤连接头 形成的光纤连接器体积小、 重量轻。  [0092] The invention has the following main beneficial technical effects: the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, the manufactured double-hole structure optical fiber connector has uniform size, high yield of finished products, fast manufacturing speed and low cost; and the optical fiber formed by the double-hole structure optical fiber connector The connector is small and lightweight.
[0093] 本发明不局限于上述最佳实施方式, 应当理解, 本发明的构思可以按其他种种 形式实施运用, 它们同样落在本发明的保护范围内。  The present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and it should be understood that the concept of the present invention may be embodied in other various forms, which are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
[权利要求 1] 一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 其特征在于它由压制模、 定位 模、 套接模、 成型模构成; 制造光纤连接头吋, 成型模固定安装在压 机的底座上, 套接模套装在成型模上, 定位模安装在套接模中, 压制 模套装在定位模外; [Claim 1] A mold for manufacturing a double-hole structure optical fiber connector, characterized in that it consists of a pressing mold, a positioning mold, a socket mold, and a forming mold; when manufacturing an optical fiber connector, the forming mold is fixedly installed on the press On the base, the socket mold is installed on the forming mold, the positioning mold is installed in the socket mold, and the pressing mold is installed outside the positioning mold;
所述成型模由基座构成, 基座的中央具有圆柱形凹孔, 凹孔是不贯穿 基座的下表面的, 凹孔内具有从凹孔底面中央向上延伸的第一支柱及 第二支柱, 第一支柱与第二支柱是紧挨着的, 凹孔外具有相对于凹孔 轴线对称分布的第一定位孔、 第二定位孔、 第三定位孔、 第四定位孔 , 第一 /第二 /第三 /第四定位孔都是不贯穿基座的下表面的, 第一支柱 的上表面是凸出于基座的上表面的, 第一支柱为圆柱形状, 第一支柱 的直径小于凹孔的直径; 第二支柱的上表面是凸出于基座的上表面的 , 第二支柱为圆柱形状, 第二支柱的直径小于凹孔的直径, 第二支柱 与凹孔的边缘是不接触的; 第一支柱的轴线、 凹孔的轴线、 基座的轴 线是重合的; 第二支柱与第一支柱具有相等的长度; 所述凹孔的深度 为 2.0mm土 0.5mm; The forming mold is composed of a base with a cylindrical recessed hole in the center. The recessed hole does not penetrate the lower surface of the base. The recessed hole has a first pillar and a second pillar extending upward from the center of the bottom surface of the recessed hole. , the first pillar and the second pillar are next to each other, and there are first positioning holes, second positioning holes, third positioning holes, and fourth positioning holes symmetrically distributed outside the concave hole with respect to the axis of the concave hole. The first/th The second/third/fourth positioning holes do not penetrate the lower surface of the base. The upper surface of the first pillar protrudes from the upper surface of the base. The first pillar is in the shape of a cylinder. The diameter of the first pillar is less than The diameter of the concave hole; the upper surface of the second pillar protrudes from the upper surface of the base, the second pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the second pillar is smaller than the diameter of the concave hole, and the edge of the second pillar and the concave hole is not in contact; the axis of the first pillar, the axis of the recessed hole, and the axis of the base are coincident; the second pillar and the first pillar have equal lengths; the depth of the recessed hole is 2.0mm±0.5mm;
所述套接模由套接模本体、 自套接模本体下表面中央向下延伸的圆环 柱体形套接体、 自套接模本体下表面中央向下延伸且位于套接体之外 且相对于套接体对称分布的第一定位柱、 第二定位柱、 第三定位柱、 第四定位柱构成, 套接模本体内部具有沿套接模本体轴线贯通的套接 孔, 套接孔的直径与套接体的内径相等, 套接孔的轴线与套接体的轴 线相重合; 第一定位柱的直径小于第一定位孔的孔径, 第二定位柱的 直径小于第二定位孔的孔径, 第三定位柱的直径小于第三定位孔的孔 径, 第四定位柱的直径小于第四定位孔的孔径, 套接体的外径小于凹 孔的孔径, 套接孔的孔径大于第一支柱的直径; 第一定位柱的长度不 大于第一定位孔的深度, 第二定位柱的长度不大于第二定位孔的深度 , 第三定位柱的长度不大于第三定位孔的深度, 第四定位柱的长度不 大于第四定位孔的深度, 套接体的长度不小于凹孔的深度; 套接孔的 直径大于: 第一支柱的直径与倍的第二支柱的直径之和; 所述定位模由圆柱形的定位模本体构成, 定位模本体具有自下表面向 上延伸的圆柱形的第一定位模孔及第二位模孔, 第一定位模孔与第二 位模孔紧挨着, 第一定位模孔及第二定位模孔都是不贯穿定位模本体 的上表面的, 第一定位模孔的轴线与定位模本体的轴线重合, 第一定 位模孔的直径略大于第一支柱的直径, 第一定位模孔的深度不小于第 一支柱的长度, 第二定位模孔的直径略大于第二支柱的直径, 第二定 位模孔的深度不小于第二支柱的长度, 定位模本体的直径小于套接孔 的直径, 定位模本体的长度不小于: 套接模本体的高度与套接体的高 度之和; 第一定位模孔与第二位模孔具有相等的深度; The socket mold consists of a socket mold body, an annular cylindrical socket body extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the socket mold body, and extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the socket mold body and located outside the socket body. It is composed of a first positioning column, a second positioning column, a third positioning column and a fourth positioning column that are symmetrically distributed relative to the socket body. The socket mold body has a socket hole extending along the axis of the socket mold body. The socket hole The diameter of is equal to the inner diameter of the socket body, and the axis of the socket hole coincides with the axis of the socket body; the diameter of the first positioning post is smaller than the aperture of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the second positioning post is smaller than the diameter of the second positioning hole. The diameter of the third positioning post is smaller than the diameter of the third positioning hole. The diameter of the fourth positioning post is smaller than the diameter of the fourth positioning hole. The outer diameter of the socket body is smaller than the diameter of the recessed hole. The diameter of the socket hole is larger than the diameter of the first positioning hole. The diameter of the pillar; the length of the first positioning post is not greater than the depth of the first positioning hole, the length of the second positioning post is not greater than the depth of the second positioning hole, the length of the third positioning post is not greater than the depth of the third positioning hole, The length of the four positioning posts is not greater than the depth of the fourth positioning hole, and the length of the socket body is not less than the depth of the concave hole; The diameter is greater than: the sum of the diameter of the first pillar and the diameter of the second pillar; the positioning mold is composed of a cylindrical positioning mold body, and the positioning mold body has a cylindrical first positioning mold hole extending upward from the lower surface And the second positioning mold hole, the first positioning mold hole and the second positioning mold hole are next to each other, the first positioning mold hole and the second positioning mold hole do not penetrate the upper surface of the positioning mold body, the first positioning mold hole The axis of the positioning mold body coincides with the axis of the positioning mold body. The diameter of the first positioning mold hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar. The depth of the first positioning mold hole is not less than the length of the first pillar. The diameter of the second positioning mold hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pillar. The diameter of the second pillar, the depth of the second positioning mold hole is not less than the length of the second pillar, the diameter of the positioning mold body is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole, the length of the positioning mold body is not less than: the height of the socket mold body and the socket body The sum of the heights; the first positioning die hole and the second positioning die hole have equal depths;
所述压制模由压制连接部、 位于压制连接部下方且与压制连接部连接 为一体的圆柱形的压制模本体构成, 压制模本体内部具有自压制模本 体下表面向上延伸的圆柱形压制孔, 压制孔的轴线与压制模本体的轴 线重合, 压制孔是贯穿压制模本体的上、 下表面的, 压制模本体的长 度不小于定位模本体的长度, 压制模本体的直径小于套接孔的直径, 压制孔的直径大于定位模本体的直径。 The pressing mold is composed of a pressing connecting portion and a cylindrical pressing mold body located below the pressing connecting portion and integrally connected to the pressing connecting portion. The pressing mold body has a cylindrical pressing hole extending upward from the lower surface of the pressing mold body. The axis of the pressing hole coincides with the axis of the pressing mold body. The pressing hole penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the pressing mold body. The length of the pressing mold body is not less than the length of the positioning mold body. The diameter of the pressing mold body is smaller than the diameter of the socket hole. , the diameter of the pressing hole is larger than the diameter of the positioning die body.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模具, 其特征 在于, 所述套接模本体的长度为 8mm〜25mm。 [Claim 2] A mold for manufacturing a double-hole structure optical fiber connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the socket mold body is 8mm~25mm.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1或权利要求 2所述的一种制造双孔结构光纤连接头的模 具, 其特征在于, 所述压制模、 定位模、 套接模、 成型模的材料都是 钢或铁或合金。 [Claim 3] A mold for manufacturing a double-hole structure optical fiber connector according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the materials of the pressing mold, positioning mold, socket mold and forming mold are all Steel or iron or alloy.
[权利要求 4] 一种双孔结构光纤连接头的制造方法, 其特征在于所述制造方法使用 了权利要求 1或权利要求 2或权利要求 3所述的制造双孔结构光纤连接 头的模具, 所述制造方法包含有依次进行的以下步骤: [Claim 4] A method for manufacturing a double-hole structure optical fiber connector, characterized in that the manufacturing method uses the mold for manufacturing a double-hole structure optical fiber connector described in claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3, The manufacturing method includes the following steps in sequence:
第一步: 将第一定位柱置入第一定位孔, 第二定位柱置入第二定位孔 , 第三定位柱置入第三定位孔, 第四定位柱置入第四定位孔, 套接体 置入凹孔, 套接孔套在第一支柱及第二支柱外, 达到了成型模与套接 模的相对位置固定; 第二步: 往套接孔注入陶瓷粉料, 到达第一支柱上表面以下的适当位 置并保持一段吋间, 压实陶瓷粉料形成光纤连接头本体的底部及第一 光纤固定孔及第二光纤固定孔,使双孔结构光纤连接头本体的底部的 高度为 2.0mm±0.5mm的某一定值; Step 1: Place the first positioning post into the first positioning hole, the second positioning post into the second positioning hole, the third positioning post into the third positioning hole, the fourth positioning post into the fourth positioning hole, and set The connecting body is placed into the concave hole, and the socket hole is placed outside the first pillar and the second pillar, so that the relative position of the forming mold and the socket mold is fixed; Step 2: Inject ceramic powder into the socket hole, reach the appropriate position below the upper surface of the first pillar and hold it for a period of time. Compact the ceramic powder to form the bottom of the optical fiber connector body and the first optical fiber fixing hole and the second optical fiber fixing hole. The optical fiber fixing hole makes the height of the bottom of the double-hole structure optical fiber connector body a certain value of 2.0mm±0.5mm;
第三步: 将定位模放入套接孔中, 使第一定位模孔套在第一支柱外、 第二定位模孔套在第二支柱外; Step 3: Put the positioning mold into the socket hole, so that the first positioning mold hole is sleeved outside the first pillar, and the second positioning mold hole is sleeved outside the second pillar;
第四步: 往套接孔中再次注入陶瓷粉料, 到达套接模上表面以下的位 置, 使压制模向下运动, 并使压制孔套在定位模本体外, 压制使光纤 连接头本体的上部的长度为 6mm〜23mm的某一定值; 并保持一段吋 间形成双孔结构光纤连接头本体的上部及容缆腔; 完成了双孔结构光 纤连接头的胚体的制造; Step 4: Inject ceramic powder into the socket hole again until it reaches the position below the upper surface of the socket mold, move the pressing mold downward, and make the pressing hole fit outside the positioning mold body, and press the optical fiber connector body so that The length of the upper part is a certain value of 6mm~23mm; and the upper part of the double-hole structure optical fiber connector body and the cable-accommodating cavity are formed for a period of time; the manufacturing of the embryonic body of the double-hole structure optical fiber connector is completed;
第五步: 将双孔结构光纤连接头的胚体放入步进式窑炉烧结, 完成了 双孔结构光纤连接头的制造; Step 5: Put the embryonic body of the double-hole structure optical fiber connector into the stepping kiln for sintering, completing the manufacturing of the double-hole structure optical fiber connector;
上述制造方法中, 成型模固定安装在压机的底座上, 套接模套装在成 型模上, 定位模安装在套接模中, 压制模套装在定位模外。 In the above manufacturing method, the forming mold is fixedly installed on the base of the press, the socket mold is sleeved on the forming mold, the positioning mold is installed in the sleeve mold, and the pressing mold is sleeved outside the positioning mold.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的一种双孔结构光纤连接头的制造方法, 其特征 在于所述陶瓷粉料为纳米氧化铝或纳米氧化硅或纳米碳化硅陶瓷或者 所述陶瓷粉料按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 60〜70份、 氧化锆: 10〜20份、 氧化硅: 15〜25份、 钛白粉: 4〜6份 、 聚乙烯蜡: 1〜2份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 1〜3份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.3〜0.5份 、 氧化钇: 0.1〜0.3份、 油酸: 2〜4份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.05〜0.15份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.04〜0.10份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.1〜0.3份; 或者所述 陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 60份、 氧 化锆: 10份、 氧化硅: 15份、 钛白粉: 4份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1份、 聚丙烯 酸铵: 1份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.3份、 氧化钇: 0.1份、 油酸: 2份、 市售型 号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.05份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0 .04份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.1份; 或者所 述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 65份、 氧化锆: 15份、 氧化硅: 20份、 钛白粉: 5份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1.5份、 聚 丙烯酸铵: 2份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.4份、 氧化钇: 0.2份、 油酸: 3份、 市 售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.10份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收 齐 1J : 0.07份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变齐 1J : 0.2份; 或 者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 70 份、 氧化锆: 20份、 氧化硅: 25份、 钛白粉: 6份、 聚乙烯蜡: 2份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 3份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.5份、 氧化钇: 0.3份、 油酸: 4份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.15份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸 收齐 1J : 0.10份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变齐 1J : 0.3份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 68份、 氧化锆: 12份、 氧化硅: 18份、 钛白粉: 4份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1.6 份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 2.2份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.36份、 氧化钇: 0.18份、 油酸 : 3份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.08份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫 外线吸收剂: 0.09份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P [Claim 5] A method of manufacturing a dual-hole structure optical fiber connector according to claim 4, characterized in that the ceramic powder is nano-alumina or nano-silicon oxide or nano-silicon carbide ceramics or the ceramic powder The material is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: silicon carbide: 60 to 70 parts, zirconium oxide: 10 to 20 parts, silicon oxide: 15 to 25 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 to 6 parts, polyethylene Wax: 1 to 2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 1 to 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.3 to 0.5 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.1 to 0.3 parts, oleic acid: 2 to 4 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622 : 0.05~0.15 parts, commercially available ultraviolet absorber model UV-327: 0.04~0.10 parts, commercially available anti-yellowing agent model KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.1~0.3 parts; or the ceramic In parts by weight, it is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials: silicon carbide: 60 parts, zirconium oxide: 10 parts, silicon oxide: 15 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 parts, polyethylene wax: 1 part, ammonium polyacrylate: 1 part, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.3 part, yttrium oxide: 0.1 part, oleic acid: 2 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.05 part, commercially available ultraviolet absorber model UV-327: 0.04 part, commercially available anti-yellowing agent model KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.1 part; or all The above-mentioned ceramics are made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: silicon carbide: 65 parts, zirconium oxide: 15 parts, silicon oxide: 20 parts, titanium dioxide: 5 parts, polyethylene wax: 1.5 parts, polyacrylic acid Ammonium: 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.4 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.2 parts, oleic acid: 3 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.10 parts, commercially available ultraviolet absorber model UV-327 1J: 0.07 parts, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent 1J: 0.2 parts; or the ceramic is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: silicon carbide: 70 parts, zirconium oxide : 20 parts, silicon oxide: 25 parts, titanium dioxide: 6 parts, polyethylene wax: 2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.5 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.3 parts, oleic acid: 4 parts, market Light stabilizer with commercial model 622: 0.15 parts, commercially available ultraviolet absorber 1J with model UV-327: 0.10 parts, commercially available anti-yellowing agent 1J with model KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.3 parts; or The above-mentioned ceramics are made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: silicon carbide: 68 parts, zirconium oxide: 12 parts, silicon oxide: 18 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 parts, polyethylene wax: 1.6 parts, polyacrylic acid Ammonium: 2.2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.36 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.18 parts, oleic acid: 3 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.08 parts, commercially available ultraviolet absorber model UV-327: 0.09 The commercially available models are KT-023 or V78-P
TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.24份。 Anti-yellowing agent of TDS: 0.24 parts.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 4所述的一种双孔结构光纤连接头的制造方法, 其特征 在于所述在于, 所述陶瓷粉料为纳米氧化铝或纳米氧化硅或纳米碳化 硅陶瓷或者所述陶瓷粉料按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉制成 : 碳化硅: 60〜70份、 氧化锆: 10〜20份、 氧化硅: 15〜25份、 钛白 粉: 4〜6份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1〜2份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 1〜3份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.3〜0.5份、 氧化钇: 0.1〜0.3份、 油酸: 2〜4份、 市售型号为 622的 光稳定剂: 0.05〜0.15份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.04 〜0.10份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.1〜0.3份 [Claim 6] A method of manufacturing a dual-hole structure optical fiber connector according to claim 4, characterized in that the ceramic powder is nano-alumina or nano-silicon oxide or nano-silicon carbide ceramics or The ceramic powder is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: silicon carbide: 60 to 70 parts, zirconium oxide: 10 to 20 parts, silicon oxide: 15 to 25 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 to 6 parts, polyethylene wax: 1 to 2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 1 to 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.3 to 0.5 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.1 to 0.3 parts, oleic acid: 2 to 4 parts, the commercial model is 622 Light stabilizer: 0.05~0.15 parts, UV absorber with commercially available model UV-327: 0.04~0.10 parts, Anti-yellowing agent with commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.1~0.3 parts
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 4所述的一种双孔结构光纤连接头的制造方法, 其特征 在于所述在于, 所述陶瓷粉料按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶瓷粉 制成: 碳化硅: 60份、 氧化锆: 10份、 氧化硅: 15份、 钛白粉: 4份 、 聚乙烯蜡: 1份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 1份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.3份、 氧化钇: 0. 1份、 油酸: 2份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.05份、 市售型号为 U V-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.04份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的 抗黄变剂: 0.1份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构成的陶 瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 65份、 氧化锆: 15份、 氧化硅: 20份、 钛白粉: 5份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1.5份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 2份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.4份、 氧化[Claim 7] A method of manufacturing a dual-hole structure optical fiber connector according to claim 4, characterized in that the ceramic powder is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight. : Silicon carbide: 60 parts, Zirconia: 10 parts, Silicon oxide: 15 parts, Titanium dioxide: 4 parts , polyethylene wax: 1 part, ammonium polyacrylate: 1 part, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.3 part, yttrium oxide: 0.1 part, oleic acid: 2 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.05 part, commercially available UV absorber with model number UV-327: 0.04 part, anti-yellowing agent with model number KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.1 part; or the ceramic is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight Made of ceramic powder: silicon carbide: 65 parts, zirconium oxide: 15 parts, silicon oxide: 20 parts, titanium dioxide: 5 parts, polyethylene wax: 1.5 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.4 parts, Oxidation
0.2份、 油酸: 3份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.10份、 市售型 号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.07份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.2份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料构 成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 70份、 氧化锆: 20份、 氧化硅: 25份、 钛 白粉: 6份、 聚乙烯蜡: 2份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 3份、 聚乙烯醇: 0.5份、 氧化钇: 0.3份、 油酸: 4份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.15份、 市 售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.10份、 市售型号为 KT-023或 V78 -P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.3份; 或者所述陶瓷按重量份计, 由以下原料 构成的陶瓷粉制成: 碳化硅: 68份、 氧化锆: 12份、 氧化硅: 18份、 钛白粉: 4份、 聚乙烯蜡: 1.6份、 聚丙烯酸铵: 2.2份、 聚乙烯醇: 0. 36份、 氧化钇: 0.18份、 油酸: 3份、 市售型号为 622的光稳定剂: 0.0 8份、 市售型号为 UV-327的紫外线吸收剂: 0.09份、 市售型号为 KT-0 23或 V78-P TDS的抗黄变剂: 0.24份。 0.2 parts, oleic acid: 3 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.10 parts, commercially available UV absorber model UV-327: 0.07 parts, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS Anti-yellowing agent: 0.2 parts; or the ceramic is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: silicon carbide: 70 parts, zirconium oxide: 20 parts, silicon oxide: 25 parts, titanium dioxide: 6 parts , polyethylene wax: 2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.5 parts, yttrium oxide: 0.3 parts, oleic acid: 4 parts, commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.15 parts, commercially available model UV absorber of UV-327: 0.10 parts, anti-yellowing agent of commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS: 0.3 parts; or the ceramic is made of ceramic powder composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight Ingredients: silicon carbide: 68 parts, zirconium oxide: 12 parts, silicon oxide: 18 parts, titanium dioxide: 4 parts, polyethylene wax: 1.6 parts, ammonium polyacrylate: 2.2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol: 0.36 parts, oxidation Yttrium: 0.18 parts, Oleic acid: 3 parts, Commercially available light stabilizer model 622: 0.0 8 parts, Commercially available UV absorber model UV-327: 0.09 parts, Commercially available model KT-0 23 or V78 -P TDS anti-yellowing agent: 0.24 parts.
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