WO2017215118A1 - 具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备和信息处理系统 - Google Patents

具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备和信息处理系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017215118A1
WO2017215118A1 PCT/CN2016/096562 CN2016096562W WO2017215118A1 WO 2017215118 A1 WO2017215118 A1 WO 2017215118A1 CN 2016096562 W CN2016096562 W CN 2016096562W WO 2017215118 A1 WO2017215118 A1 WO 2017215118A1
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Prior art keywords
touch panel
earphone
terminal device
audio
line
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PCT/CN2016/096562
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
房稳
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017215118A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017215118A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technology, and relates to an earphone, a terminal device and an information processing system with information processing functions.
  • the earphone has become an essential accessory of the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an earphone, a terminal device and an information processing system with information processing functions, and the earphone can perform information interaction between the earphone and the terminal device through the audio line, so that the earphone and the terminal device can simultaneously transmit two signals. Enriched the function of the headset and improved the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an earphone with an information processing function, including: a headphone interface, a microphone line, an audio line, and a touch panel; wherein the earphone is connected to the terminal device through the earphone interface, the microphone line and The audio lines are respectively connected to the touch panel; the touch panel is configured to perform information interaction with the terminal device through the audio line and/or the microphone line.
  • the earphone with information processing function of the embodiment of the invention is connected to the terminal device through the earphone jack, the microphone line and the audio line are respectively connected with the touch panel, and the touch panel performs information through the audio line and the microphone line and the terminal device. Interaction.
  • the earphone can be connected through the audio cable and the microphone cable and the terminal device. The interaction of the line information enables the earphone and the terminal device to transmit two kinds of signals at the same time, enriching the function of the earphone and improving the user experience.
  • the earphone further includes: a first signal switching module, and a second signal switching module, wherein the microphone line is connected to the first signal switching module, the audio line and the second signal The switching modules are connected;
  • the first signal switching module is configured to switch, according to the preset first time slot, the signal sent by the microphone line to the terminal device from the voice input information to the operation input information of the user to the touch panel;
  • the second signal switching module is configured to switch, according to the preset second time slot, the signal sent by the audio line to the touch panel from the voice output information to the operation input information fed back by the terminal device
  • the corresponding application outputs information to display the application output information through the touch panel.
  • the touch panel is further configured to display initial display content corresponding to the at least one application provided by the terminal device when the touch panel is opened.
  • the touch panel displays the initial display content corresponding to the at least one application provided by the terminal device by displaying one or more of the following contents:
  • the touch panel includes: an input buffer device, a liquid crystal display, and an input position picking module, wherein
  • the input buffer device is respectively connected to the input position picking module and the first signal switching module, and the liquid crystal display is connected to the audio line;
  • the input location picking module is configured to record an input position of the user on the touch panel, and send the input location to the input buffer device;
  • the first signal switching module is configured to read the input location from the input buffer device according to a preset first time slot, and send the input location to the terminal by using the Preparing, so that the terminal device feeds back application output information corresponding to the input location;
  • the second signal switching module is configured to send the application output information to the liquid crystal display through the audio line according to a preset second time slot, so as to display the application output information.
  • the headset further includes: a control switch, wherein the control switch is connected to the touch panel;
  • the control switch is configured to control a switch of the touch panel.
  • the first signal switching module is further configured to: when the touch panel is turned on, turn on the first signal switching module, and/or, when the touch panel is turned off, turn off the first a signal switching module;
  • the second signal switching module is further configured to: when the touch panel is turned on, turn on the second signal switching module, and/or, after the touch panel is turned off, turn off the second signal switching module .
  • the headset further includes: a power supply module, wherein the power supply module is respectively connected to the touch panel and the audio line;
  • the power supply module is configured to provide an operating voltage to the touch panel according to the output voltage of the earphone interface transmitted by the audio line.
  • the earphone further includes: an interface switching device, wherein the interface switching device is connected to the audio line;
  • the interface switching device is configured to connect the audio line to the power supply module if the audio play is detected and the touch panel is in a closed state;
  • the audio line is disconnected from the power supply module, and the audio connection or the connection setting corresponding to the touch panel is restored.
  • the headset interface includes:
  • the first charging contact is configured to receive the charging voltage transmitted by the terminal device through the charging line to charge the touch panel.
  • the earphone interface further includes: a second charging contact
  • the second charging contact is a contact of an audio left channel or a right channel, or the second charging contact charges the touch panel through a new charging line.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including: a headphone jack and an information processing module; wherein the terminal device is connected to any one of the foregoing earphones through the earphone jack; the information processing module is set to The information is exchanged with the touch panel of the earphone through the audio line and/or the microphone line of the earphone.
  • the terminal device of the embodiment of the invention is connected to the earphone through the earphone jack, and performs information interaction with the touch panel of the earphone through the audio processing line and the microphone line of the information processing module and the earphone.
  • the terminal device realizes information interaction between the audio line and the microphone line and the earphone, so that the earphone and the terminal device can simultaneously transmit two signals, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention has the following additional technical features:
  • the information processing module includes: a microphone line signal processing unit, an application management unit, a touch panel display control unit, and an audio line signal processing unit;
  • the mic signal processing unit is configured to extract operation input information of the user on the touch panel from the signal transmitted from the microphone line of the earphone according to the pre-negotiated first time slot, and send the operation input information to the application management unit;
  • the application management unit is configured to send the operation input information to a corresponding application, obtain application output information provided by the application, and send the information to the touch panel display control unit;
  • the touch panel display control unit is configured to update the content displayed by the touch panel according to the application output information
  • the audio line signal processing unit is configured to transmit the content displayed by the touch panel from the audio line of the earphone to the touch panel for display according to a second time slot negotiated in advance.
  • the audio line signal processing unit is further configured to transmit content data displayed by the touch panel from the left audio line and the right audio line of the earphone according to a second time slot negotiated in advance. The data is displayed to the touch panel.
  • the touch panel display control unit is further configured to output information and Comparing the M macroblocks corresponding to all the pixel points of the touch panel to obtain pixel data with changes on the touch panel, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
  • the audio line signal processing unit is further configured to transmit the changed pixel data from the audio line of the earphone to the touch panel for display according to a pre-negotiated second time slot.
  • the audio line signal processing unit is further configured to simultaneously transmit the changed pixel data from the left audio line and the right audio line of the earphone to the second frequency slot according to a pre-negotiated second time slot.
  • the touch panel is displayed.
  • the terminal device further includes:
  • a power supply mode control module configured to detect whether the terminal device is in an audio playing state and whether the touch panel is in a closed state, and if the audio is played and the touch panel is in a closed state, sending a first control signal to the earphone,
  • the audio line is connected to the power supply module of the earphone according to the first control signal, thereby controlling the earphone interface to charge the power supply module through the audio line.
  • the power supply mode control module is further configured to obtain an audio port working state from an audio driver of the terminal device, and determine whether the terminal device is in an audio playing state.
  • the power supply mode control module is further configured to determine whether the touch panel is in an active state according to whether the first time slot and the second time slot monitor the earphone interface have a signal output.
  • the power supply mode control module is further configured to determine whether the touch panel is in an active state according to detecting whether the microphone line sends a second control signal sent after the touch panel is turned on.
  • the power supply mode control module is further configured to: if the audio play is detected or the touch panel is in an open state, send a third control signal to the earphone to select the audio line according to the third control signal Disconnecting from the power supply module of the earphone, restoring connection settings corresponding to audio playback or the touch panel.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing system, comprising the earphone with information processing function according to any of the foregoing, and the terminal device of any of the foregoing.
  • the information processing system of the embodiment of the invention realizes the connection between the earphone and the terminal device through the earphone interface, the microphone line and the audio line are respectively connected with the touch panel, and the touch panel passes the audio line and the wheat
  • the gram line interacts with the terminal device for information.
  • the information processing system realizes that the earphone and the terminal device can transmit two signals at the same time, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view 1 of an earphone with information processing function according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 2(a) to 2(b) are diagrams showing an example of a hardware configuration of an earphone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing the principle of the wire control operation of the earphone according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of an earphone with information processing function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of an earphone with information processing function according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view 4 of an earphone with information processing function according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7(a)-7(d) are schematic diagrams showing the display of a touch panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8(a)-8(b) are diagrams showing the operation of switching information and time slot control for a microphone line and an audio line according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram 5 of an earphone with information processing function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram 6 of an earphone with information processing function according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram 7 of an earphone with information processing function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of charging a touch panel by means of an independent charging line according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic overall structural diagram of an earphone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a first schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a third schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a working process of charging a terminal device and a headset according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an earphone with information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the earphone with information processing function includes: a headphone interface 100, a microphone line 200, an audio line 300, and a touch panel 400.
  • the earphone is connected to the terminal device through the earphone interface 100, and the microphone wire 200 and the audio cable 300 are respectively connected to the touch panel 400;
  • the touch panel 400 is configured to perform information interaction with the terminal device through the audio line 200 and/or the microphone line 300.
  • the earphone with information processing function of the embodiment of the present invention may be a headphone device with a four-segment interface plug.
  • the four-segment connector has two different standards.
  • the grounding of the two different standard headphone plugs is opposite to the microphone interface.
  • Figure 2 (a) is OMTP (Open Mobile Terminal Platform, open mobile terminal platform Organization)
  • OMTP Open Mobile Terminal Platform, open mobile terminal platform Organization
  • the integrated interface of the earphone leads to the grounding, the microphone, the left and right channel interfaces
  • the different insulating layers of the earphone correspond to those shown in Fig. 2(a).
  • the different interface positions of the four-section interface plug of the earphone transmit different signals for different positions of the four-segment interface plug of the earphone.
  • the basic principle of the line control is to use the transmission channel of the microphone line to input the information agreed with the terminal device, so that the terminal device recognizes and then performs corresponding processing on the application program.
  • the lower line control circuit in FIG. 3 is connected to the yellow G ground line at one end and the red M+ microphone line at one end.
  • the audio signal is input.
  • the red M+ microphone line After receiving the operation input of the user's back button f, pause button g or forward button h, the red M+ microphone line receives different current values or voltage values, so that the terminal device can receive different currents according to the received microphone line.
  • Information such as values or voltage values, identifies the user's actions, and then responds to the operation, such as pausing the current music.
  • a headset having a four-segment interface plug already has the conditions for transmitting relevant information back to the terminal device through the microphone line.
  • the operation mode of the four-segment interface plug does not satisfy the requirement of transmitting two kinds of signals on the earphone side, for example, the user cannot use the microphone to make a call while inputting characters to the terminal device through the earphone.
  • the earphone with information processing function uses the microphone line 300 as a channel for transmitting related information to the terminal device, and uses the audio line 400 as a channel for the terminal device to send information to the earphone. Thereby, two signals can be simultaneously transmitted between the terminal device and the earphone.
  • the transmission channel between the earphone and the terminal device is divided into a first time slot and a second time slot, wherein the clock control signal is added as a timing basis of the fixed time slot, and is transmitted through the first time slot.
  • the operation input information or the voice input information of the user; the voice output information transmitted by the second time slot or the application output information corresponding to the operation information fed back by the terminal device is transmitted.
  • the related application outputs the information, so that the terminal device and the earphone can simultaneously realize the transmission of the two signals, wherein the application output message is the terminal device, and the feedback input to the current touch panel 400 is displayed for the user's operation input on the touch panel 400.
  • the application related information may be, for example, a UI (User Interface) map corresponding to the application on the touch panel 400 after the operation input.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of an earphone with an information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the earphone with information processing function in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a first signal switching module 500 and a second signal switching module 600.
  • the microphone line 200 is connected to the first signal switching module 500, and the audio line 300 is connected to the second signal switching module 600.
  • the first signal switching module 500 is configured to switch the signal sent by the microphone line 200 to the terminal device from the voice input information to the operation input information of the user to the touch panel 400 according to the preset first time slot;
  • the second signal switching module 600 is configured to switch, according to the preset second time slot, the signal sent by the audio line 300 to the touch panel 400 from the voice output information to the application output information corresponding to the operation input information fed back by the terminal device, so that The application output information is displayed through the touch panel 400.
  • the first signal switching module 500 switches the signal sent by the microphone line 200 to the terminal device from the voice input information to the operation input information of the user to the touch panel 400 according to the preset first time slot.
  • the second signal switching module 600 switches the signal sent by the audio line 300 to the touch panel 400 from the voice output information to the application output information corresponding to the operation input information fed back by the terminal device according to the preset second time slot, so as to pass
  • the touch panel 400 displays application output information.
  • the touch panel 400 can be controlled to control the startup of the switching module.
  • the first switching module 500 and the second switching module 600 work with the opening of the touch panel 400.
  • the switching module on the earphone also works; when the touch When the board 400 is turned off, the switching module on the earphone stops working, and the earphone still works in a conventional manner, that is, the voice input information is transmitted only through the microphone line 200, and the audio information of the left and right channels is transmitted through the audio line 300.
  • control switch control or voice control can be used.
  • the following is an example of setting the control switch in the control mode. For example:
  • FIG. 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of an earphone with information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the earphone with information processing function further includes a control switch 600.
  • the control switch 600 is connected to the touch panel 400 and is configured to control the switch of the touch surface 400.
  • the first signal switching module 500 and the second signal switching module 600 are turned on;
  • the touch panel 400 When the touch panel 400 is turned off, the first signal switching module 500 and the second signal switching module 600 are turned off.
  • the earphone with information processing function of the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the terminal device through the earphone interface, the microphone line and the audio line are respectively connected to the touch panel, and the touch panel passes through the audio line and the microphone line.
  • the terminal device performs information interaction.
  • the earphone can exchange information with the microphone line and the terminal device through the audio line, so that the earphone and the terminal device can simultaneously transmit two kinds of signals, enriching the function of the earphone and improving the user experience.
  • the earphone with the information processing function of the embodiment of the present invention receives the operation input information of the user through the touch panel.
  • the working principle of the earphone with information processing function according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the workflow of the touch panel:
  • FIG. 6 is a fourth structural diagram of an earphone with information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the touch panel 400 includes an input buffer device 410 , a liquid crystal display 420 , and an input position picking module 430 .
  • the input buffer device 410 is connected to the input location picking module 430 and the first signal switching module 500, respectively, and the liquid crystal display 420 is connected to the audio line 300.
  • the input location picking module 430 is configured to record a user input position on the touch panel 400, And send the input location to the input buffer device.
  • the first signal switching module 500 is configured to read an input position from the input buffer device 410 according to the preset first time slot, and send the input position to the terminal device through the microphone line 200, so that the terminal device feeds back The application output information corresponding to the input location.
  • the second signal switching module 600 is configured to send the application output information to the liquid crystal display 420 through the audio line 300 according to the preset second time slot, so as to display the application output information.
  • the touch panel 400 when the touch panel 400 is turned on, the initial display content corresponding to the at least one application provided by the terminal device is displayed.
  • the user can open the touch panel 400 through a switch, or directly turn on the touch panel 400 by powering on.
  • the present application does not limit the opening manner.
  • the touch panel displays a dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) digital input provided by the terminal device corresponding to the voice call application.
  • DTMF Tone Multi Frequency
  • the touch panel displays an up-and-down switching input and a song name search function corresponding to the audio playback application provided by the terminal device.
  • the touch panel displays unread information and a reply interface corresponding to the instant messaging application provided by the terminal device.
  • the input position picking module 430 of the touch panel 400 records the input position of the user on the touch panel 400 and transmits the input position to the input buffer device 410.
  • the user's input operation to the touch panel 400 can be performed by a finger or by an external writing device such as a simple stylus.
  • the input position is read from the input buffer device 410 according to the preset first time slot, and the input position is sent to the terminal device through the microphone line 200, so that the terminal device feeds back the application corresponding to the input position.
  • Output information When the first switching module 500 is working, the input position is read from the input buffer device 410 according to the preset first time slot, and the input position is sent to the terminal device through the microphone line 200, so that the terminal device feeds back the application corresponding to the input position. Output information.
  • the application when the second signal switching module 600 is working, the application will be input according to the preset second time slot.
  • the outgoing message is sent to the liquid crystal display 420 through the audio line 300 to display the application output information.
  • all pixel points on the touch panel may be divided into M macroblocks, and only pixel data in a macroblock with changed data is transmitted, where M is a positive integer greater than zero.
  • the transmission pressure of each audio line can be further reduced by transmitting half of the application output message data by the left and right audio lines respectively, so as to achieve the display data capable of transmitting the touch panel, and at the same time let the user feel the sound quality.
  • the specific adjustment value of the transmission data of the application output message is determined according to the number of pixels of the liquid crystal display, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the voice input information and the point position signal (XY coordinates) operated by the user on the touch panel need to be transmitted, without affecting the resolution of the voice input information
  • the user's operational input information is transmitted by adding N first time slots per second, where N is a positive integer greater than zero.
  • N is a positive integer greater than zero.
  • the value of N is too small to make the user feel that it is not smooth enough. If the value is too large, it will consume resources.
  • the value of N can be in the interval [5, 20].
  • N in general, it is difficult for a user to achieve a touch input operation on the touch panel 10 times or more per second, so N generally takes about 10 or so.
  • the operation input of the user received by the input position pick-up module on the touch panel is converted into X, Y coordinates via the driver of the touch panel (the touch coordinate calculation process is related technology, and will not be described again), and the coordinate enters the input buffer device. Waiting for the time slot to arrive.
  • the first signal switching module After the first time slot arrives, the first signal switching module takes out the earliest incoming operation input information from the cache and transmits it to the terminal device. Wherein, if there is no relevant information in the input buffer device when the first time slot arrives, the first signal switching module transmits a protocol coordinate such as (0, 0) or (FF, FF) by default.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device obtains the operation input information of the transmitted touch panel by the user on the mic line, extracts the X, Y coordinates of the user's operation input information from the preset time slot, and discards (0, 0) or ( After FF, FF), the user's operation input information is obtained, and the response to the user operation input information is calculated in the application, and the response application output information is further updated and transmitted to the touch panel of the earphone through the audio line.
  • the terminal device passes the left and right two audio lines in each second time slot (the same as the microphone line, and may have multiple second time slots per second), and the UI picture on the touch panel is
  • the pixel-changing part is transmitted to the touch panel, and the touch panel is used to display the UI image fed back by the terminal device in each second time slot through the display driving of the liquid crystal display, and the updated part of the UI image is updated and displayed on the liquid crystal display.
  • the second time slot can be completed, and the liquid crystal display is performed.
  • the screen is updated one by one according to related information in a plurality of second time slots.
  • the earphone with information processing function of the embodiment of the present invention receives the operation input information of the user through the touch panel, and displays the feedback of the terminal device on the operation input information of the user through the display screen on the touch panel.
  • the realization can be more intuitive on the touch panel, interacting with the user's operation input information, and improving the user experience.
  • the touch panel in the embodiment of the present invention needs to be powered to operate normally.
  • the touch panel 400 can be powered using the output voltage of the headphone interface 100.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram 5 of an earphone with information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the earphone with information processing function further includes: a power supply module 800, wherein the power supply module 600 is respectively connected to the touch panel 400 and the audio line 300.
  • the power supply module 800 is configured to provide an operating voltage to the touch panel 400 according to the headphone interface output voltage transmitted by the audio line 300.
  • the power supply module 800 provides a working voltage to the touch panel 400 according to the output voltage of the earphone interface 100 transmitted by the audio line 300, and if the audio line 300 transmits the earphone interface.
  • the output voltage can provide sufficient voltage, and the power supply module 800 only needs to use the headphone interface output voltage transmitted by the audio line 300 to provide the operating voltage to the touch panel 400.
  • the power supply module 800 needs to perform corresponding processing on the headphone interface output voltage by using the related device, for example, using the booster to transmit the audio 3000 to the earphone. After the interface output voltage is subjected to the boost down-flow processing, the operating voltage is supplied to the touch panel 400.
  • the audio line 300 of the embodiment of the present invention actually assumes the behavior of transmitting audio information to the earphone, transmitting the UI image of the liquid crystal display 420, and charging the power supply module 800. Therefore, in order to coordinate the functions of the audio line 300, it is necessary to perform corresponding switching control on the operating state of the audio line 300.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram 6 of an earphone with an information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the earphone further includes an interface switching device 900, wherein the interface switching device 900 is connected to the audio line 300, as shown in FIG.
  • the interface switching device 900 is configured to connect the audio cable 300 to the power supply module 800 if the detected audio playback and the touch panel 400 are in the off state; if the detection is that the audio is not played or the touch panel 400 is in the on state, The audio cable 300 is disconnected from the power supply module 800 to restore the connection settings of the audio playback or the touch panel.
  • the touch panel 400 of the earphone is powered only when it is detected that the user does not use the earphone to listen to the song and the input operation is performed by using the touch panel 400, thereby preventing the user from using the earphone to listen to the song or the power supply behavior of the earphone. Use the touch input operation of the touch panel.
  • a charging scheme implemented under the condition that the hardware structure is consistent with the current headphone interface. If the hardware interface consistency is not considered, a line can be separately drawn by adding contacts and connecting lines inside the earphone. Or replace one of the contacts on the current headset with a charging contact to power the touch panel.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram 7 of an earphone with an information processing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the earphone further includes a charging contact 1100 on the basis of that shown in FIG.
  • the charging contact 1000 is connected to the terminal device through a charging line, and is configured to receive the charging voltage transmitted by the terminal device through the charging line to charge the touch panel 400.
  • the charging contact 1100 may include a new charging contact or change one contact of the audio left channel or the right channel to the charging contact 1100.
  • the above is a charging scheme implemented under the condition that the hardware structure is consistent with the current headphone interface. If the hardware interface consistency is not considered, a line or a separate line may be drawn by adding contacts and connecting lines inside the earphone. Replace a contact on the current headset (which can be a left or right channel of the audio) with a charging contact to power the touch panel.
  • the touch panel can be powered by using an independent charging line without considering the consistency of the hardware interface.
  • an independent charging circuit can be added outside the audio line of the earphone with a four-segment interface plug, which eliminates the steps of judging the state of the audio line 300 and the microphone line 200, and can realize the touch. Continuous power supply to the control panel.
  • the "Mike line + operation input information" transmission and the "audio line + application output information” can also be performed on one line in this embodiment.
  • the mode of transmission is modified to make the contact position and the liquid crystal display 420 displaying the application output message independently on the new contacts and transmission lines.
  • the earphone with information processing function may include: a plug 10 of the earphone, a power supply module 11, a microphone voice input hole 12, a clock signal and a signal first switching module and a second switching module 13, a touch panel and an input.
  • the four interfaces of the plug 10 of the earphone are respectively left to right, right channel, microphone line and ground line; the microphone voice input hole 12 is set to connect the microphone line; the clock signal and the signal first switching module and the second switching module 13 wherein the clock signal is used to provide the signal switching module with a time slot count in seconds.
  • the earphone with information processing function of the embodiment of the present invention connects the audio cable to the power supply module only when detecting that the audio playback and the control panel are in the off state, and supplies power to the touch panel.
  • the detection is that the audio play and the touch panel are in the on state, the corresponding connection device of the audio broadcast or the touch panel is restored.
  • the utility of the power supply of the touch panel and the audio line is coordinated, and the practicality of the earphone with information processing function of the present application is improved.
  • FIG. 14 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device includes a headphone jack 1410 and an information processing module 1420.
  • the terminal device is connected to the earphone of any of the foregoing through the earphone jack 1410.
  • the information processing module 1420 is configured to perform information interaction with the touch panel of the earphone through the audio line and/or the microphone line of the earphone.
  • the information processing module 1420 can receive operation input information of the user input to the touch panel through the microphone line of the earphone, and after the information processing module 1420 processes the relevant operation input information, output an output message to the application for the operation input information through the audio line. Feedback to the touch panel.
  • the microphone line is used as a channel for the earphone to send relevant information to the terminal device
  • the audio line is used as a channel for the terminal device to send information to the earphone, and the two signals for simultaneous transmission between the terminal device and the earphone are satisfied.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information processing module 1420 includes: a microphone line signal processing unit 1421, an application management unit 1422, a touch panel display control unit 1423, and an audio line signal processing unit 1424; among them,
  • the mic line signal processing unit 1421 is configured to extract operation input information of the user on the touch panel from the signal transmitted from the microphone line of the earphone according to the pre-negotiated first time slot, and send the operation input information to the application management unit.
  • the application management unit 1422 is configured to send the operation input information to the corresponding application to acquire the application.
  • the provided application output information is sent to the touch panel display control unit 1423.
  • the touch panel display control unit 1423 is configured to update the content displayed by the touch panel according to the application output information.
  • the audio line signal processing unit 1424 is configured to transmit the content displayed by the touch panel from the audio line of the earphone to the touch panel for display according to the second time slot negotiated in advance.
  • the microphone line signal processing unit 1421 is based on the pre-negotiated first
  • the time slot is extracted from the signal transmitted by the microphone line of the earphone, and the operation input information of the user to the touch panel is an input to the missed call application, and the application management unit 1422 sends the operation information to the calling phone application, thereby acquiring the The application output information sent by the phone application is called and sent to the touch panel display control unit 1423.
  • the touch display control unit 1423 updates the content displayed by the touch panel according to the application output information, that is, an interface for making a call as shown in FIG. 7( a ) is obtained, and the number of the missed call is actively recognized and displayed on the number on the interface. Display area.
  • the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the earphone through the earphone jack, and performs information interaction with the touch panel of the earphone through the audio processing line and the microphone line of the information processing module and the earphone.
  • the terminal device realizes information interaction between the audio line and the microphone line and the earphone, so that the earphone and the terminal device can simultaneously transmit two signals, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the application management unit when the application management unit generates application output information according to the operation of the touch panel by the user, such as a UI interface diagram displayed on the liquid crystal display, when the change is large, in order to avoid the transmission process, the application output information occupies the audio line.
  • the amount of data affects the playback quality of the audio, and it is necessary to adjust the transmission mode of the output message to the application.
  • the data transmission pressure of each audio line can be reduced by transmitting half of the data on the left and right audio lines, so that the application output message can be transmitted to the touch panel.
  • the user has no obvious difference in the sound quality.
  • the audio line signal processing unit 1424 is further configured to transmit the content data displayed by the touch panel from the left audio line and the right audio line of the earphone to the touch panel according to the second time slot negotiated in advance. Display.
  • the pressure of the audio line transmission data can be alleviated by merely transmitting the changed pixel data on the touch panel.
  • the touch panel display control unit 1423 is further configured to compare the application output information with the preset M macroblocks corresponding to all the pixel points of the touch panel, and obtain the changed pixel data on the touch panel.
  • M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
  • the audio line signal processing unit 1424 is further configured to transmit the changed pixel data from the audio line of the earphone to the touch panel for display according to the pre-negotiated second time slot.
  • the audio line signal processing unit 1424 may further change the pixel data from the left audio line and the right audio line of the earphone according to the pre-negotiated second time slot.
  • the display is simultaneously transmitted to the touch panel for display.
  • the audio line transmission control module may change the transmission mode of the pixel data to reduce the pressure of the audio line transmission data.
  • the touch panel in the embodiment of the present invention needs to be powered to work normally. Therefore, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention needs to supply power to the touch panel of the earphone.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, on the basis of that shown in FIG. 14, the terminal device further includes a power supply mode control module 1430.
  • the power supply mode control module 1430 is configured to detect whether the audio playback and the touch panel are in a closed state. If the audio is played and the touch panel is in the off state, the first control signal is sent to the earphone to enable the audio according to the first control signal.
  • the line is connected to the power supply module of the earphone, thereby controlling the earphone interface to charge the power supply module through the audio line.
  • the power mode control module 1430 controls charging of the earphone.
  • the power supply mode control module 1430 obtains an audio port working state from the audio driver of the terminal device, determines whether the terminal device is in an audio playing state, and the power supply mode control module 1430 is configured according to the preset first time slot and the second time slot. Whether the touch panel is in a working state or whether the touch panel is in a working state, or the power supply mode control module 1430 can determine whether the touch panel is working according to whether the detection of the microphone line is sent after the touch panel is turned on. status.
  • the power supply mode control module 1430 sends a first control signal to the earphone to connect the audio cable to the power supply module of the earphone according to the first control signal, thereby controlling the earphone.
  • the interface charges the power supply module through the audio cable.
  • the power supply mode control module 1430 sends a third control signal to the earphone to disconnect the audio cable from the power supply module of the earphone according to the third control signal, and restore and play audio or touch.
  • the connection settings for the panel are not limited to the connection settings for the panel.
  • the power supply mode control module 1 determines whether the touch panel is in an open state according to whether the first time slot and the second time slot monitor the headphone drive interface 2 for signal output. Because once the touch panel is turned on, the first and second signal switching modules are in a working state, and the input and output signals of the touch panel are easily seen from the corresponding time slots, so that the opening and closing of the touch panel can be conveniently monitored.
  • the power supply mode control module 1 When both the audio playback and the touch panel are in the off state, there is no input or output on the headphone driving interface 2, and the power supply mode control module 1 first sends a control signal through the headphone driving interface 2, and the interface switching device 6 on the earphone side receives After the control signal 1, the audio cable is transferred to the touch panel power supply module.
  • the power supply mode control module 1 controls the headphone drive interface 2 to output to the audio line with maximum voltage and power.
  • the interface switching device 6 When the user opens the touch panel, the interface switching device 6 receives the signal that the touch panel is turned on, and controls the microphone terminal 5 to generate a second control signal. After the power supply mode control module 1 detects the second signal from the earphone interface 4, the control is performed. The headphone drive interface 2 is turned off. Then switch to the interface After the third control signal is received, the interface switching device 6 disconnects from the touch surface power supply module 9 and reconnects to the time-division multiplexed touch panel to be displayed on the earphone audio 7.
  • the power supply mode control module 1 detects a signal from the audio driver 3, and at the same time, sends a third control signal to the earphone interface switching device 6 to control the disconnection of the audio. connection.
  • the audio playing state inside the terminal device and the touch panel switch state from the earphone affect the switching of the headphone cable in the charging and data transmission states. Only when there is no audio playback inside the terminal device, and the earphone touch panel is turned off, the earphone automatically switches to the charging signal state, and is connected with the headphone touch panel power supply module, and uses the output power of the earphone interface to perform slow charging.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention supplies power to the touch panel only when detecting that the audio playback and the control panel are in the off state.
  • the detection is that the audio play and the touch panel are in the on state
  • the corresponding connection device of the audio broadcast or the touch panel is restored.
  • the utility of the power supply function of the touch panel and the related service through the audio line is coordinated, and the practicality of the earphone is improved.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 18, the information processing system includes the earphone 10000 having the information processing function described in any of the foregoing, and the terminal device 20000 described in any of the foregoing.
  • the earphone 10000 having the information processing function refers to the above description of the earphone with the information processing function in conjunction with FIG. 1 to FIG. 13, and the description of the terminal device 2000 is described with reference to the above description of the terminal device in conjunction with FIGS. 14 to 17. , will not repeat them here.
  • the information processing system of the embodiment of the present invention connects the earphone and the terminal device through the earphone interface, and the microphone wire and the audio wire are respectively connected to the touch panel, and the touch panel passes through the audio wire and the microphone wire.
  • the terminal device performs information interaction.
  • the information processing system realizes that the earphone and the terminal device can transmit two signals at the same time, thereby improving the user experience.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • a plurality means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the technical solution realizes that the earphone and the terminal device transmit two signals at the same time, enriching the function of the earphone and improving the user experience.

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Abstract

一种具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备和信息处理系统。其中,耳机包括:耳机接口、麦克线、音频线以及触控面板;其中,耳机通过耳机接口与终端设备连接,麦克线和音频线分别与触控面板相连接;触控面板,设置于通过音频线和/或麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互。该耳机可通过音频线与麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互,实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,丰富了耳机的功能,提升了用户体验。

Description

具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备和信息处理系统 技术领域
本文涉及但不限于通信技术领域,涉及一种具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备和信息处理系统。
背景技术
通常,为了便于用户在不干扰旁人的情况下,或者在不想受到外界环境影响的情况下,聆听终端设备(例如智能手机)所提供的声音服务,耳机已经成为终端设备的必要配件。
然而,在用户在使用耳机的多种应用场景下,可能会需要同时进行字符等其他信号的输入。比如,用户在使用智能手机拨打运营商的电话时,需要输入数字以对语言类型或者服务类型进行选择等。而相关技术中,并不能在耳机侧实现两种信号的同时输入。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提出一种具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备以及信息处理系统,该耳机可通过音频线与麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互,实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,丰富了耳机的功能,提升了用户体验。
本发明实施例提供了一种具有信息处理功能的耳机,包括:耳机接口、麦克线、音频线以及触控面板;其中,所述耳机通过所述耳机接口与终端设备连接,所述麦克线和所述音频线分别与所述触控面板相连接;所述触控面板,设置为通过所述音频线和/或所述麦克线与所述终端设备进行信息交互。
本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机,通过耳机插孔与终端设备连接,麦克线和音频线分别与触控面板相连接,且触控面板通过音频线和与麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互。该耳机可通过音频线与麦克线与终端设备进 行信息交互,实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,丰富了耳机的功能,提升了用户体验。
可选地,所述耳机还包括:第一信号切换模块、以及第二信号切换模块,其中,所述麦克线与所述第一信号切换模块相连接,所述音频线与所述第二信号切换模块相连接;
所述第一信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第一时隙将所述麦克线向所述终端设备发送的信号从语音输入信息切换到用户对所述触控面板的操作输入信息;
所述第二信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第二时隙将所述音频线向所述触控面板发送的信号从语音输出信息切换到所述终端设备反馈的与所述操作输入信息对应的应用输出信息,以便通过所述触控面板显示所述应用输出信息。
可选地,所述触控面板,还设置为当所述触控面板被打开时,显示所述终端设备提供的与至少一个应用程序对应的初始显示内容。
可选地,所述触控面板通过如下方式实现显示所述终端设备提供的与至少一个应用程序对应的初始显示内容:显示如下内容中的一种或多种:
显示所述终端设备提供的与语音通话应用程序对应的双音多频DTMF数字输入;显示所述终端设备提供的与音频播放应用程序对应的上下切换输入及歌曲名称搜索功能;显示所述终端设备提供的与即时通讯应用程序对应的未读信息以及回复接口。
可选地,所述触控面板包括:输入缓存装置、液晶显示屏、输入位置拾取模块,其中,
所述输入缓存装置分别与所述输入位置拾取模块和所述第一信号切换模块相连接,所述液晶显示屏与所述音频线相连接;
所述输入位置拾取模块,设置为记录用户对所述触控面板上的输入位置,并将所述输入位置发送到所述输入缓存装置;
所述第一信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第一时隙从所述输入缓存装置中读取所述输入位置,将所述输入位置通过所述麦克线发送给所述终端设 备,以便所述终端设备反馈与所述输入位置对应的应用输出信息;
所述第二信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第二时隙将所述应用输出信息通过所述音频线发送给所述液晶显示屏,以便显示所述应用输出信息。
可选地,所述耳机还包括:控制开关,其中,所述控制开关与所述触控面板连接;
所述控制开关,设置为控制所述触控面板的开关。
可选地,所述第一信号切换模块还设置为,当所述触控面板开启后,开启所述第一信号切换模块,和/或,当所述触控面板关闭后,关闭所述第一信号切换模块;
所述第二信号切换模块还设置为,当所述触控面板开启后,开启所述第二信号切换模块,和/或,当所述触控面板关闭后,关闭所述第二信号切换模块。
可选地,所述耳机还包括:供电模块,其中,所述供电模块分别与所述触控面板和所述音频线连接;
所述供电模块,设置为根据所述音频线传递的所述耳机接口输出电压,向所述触控面板提供工作电压。
可选地,所述耳机还包括:接口切换装置,其中,所述接口切换装置与所述音频线连接;
所述接口切换装置,设置为若检测获知音频播放和所述触控面板处于关闭状态,则将所述音频线与所述供电模块相连接;
若检测获知音频播放或所述触控面板处于开启状态,则将所述音频线与所述供电模块断开,还原音频播放或所述触控面板对应的连接设置。
可选地,所述耳机接口包括:
第一充电触点,其中,所述第一充电触点通过充电线路与所述终端设备连接;
所述第一充电触点,设置为接收所述终端设备通过所述充电线路传递的充电电压为所述触控面板充电。
可选地,所述耳机接口还包括:第二充电触点;
所述第二充电触点为音频左声道或右声道的一个触点,或者,所述第二充电触点通过新增的充电线路为所述触控面板充电。
本发明实施例还提供一种终端设备,包括:耳机插孔和信息处理模块;其中,所述终端设备通过所述耳机插孔与前述任一所述耳机连接;所述信息处理模块,设置为通过所述耳机的音频线和/或麦克线与所述耳机的触控面板进行信息交互。
本发明实施例的终端设备,通过耳机插孔与耳机相连,并通过信息处理模块与耳机的音频线与麦克线,与耳机的触控面板进行信息交互。实现了终端设备通过音频线与麦克线与耳机进行信息交互,实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,提升了用户体验。
另外,本发明实施例的终端设备,具有如下附加的技术特征:
可选地,所述信息处理模块包括:麦克线信号处理单元、应用管理单元、触控面板显示控制单元、以及音频线信号处理单元;其中,
所述麦克线信号处理单元,设置为根据预先协商的第一时隙从耳机的麦克线传递的信号中提取出用户对触控面板的操作输入信息,并发送给所述应用管理单元;
所述应用管理单元,设置为将所述操作输入信息发送给对应应用程序,获取所述应用程序提供的应用输出信息,并发送给所述触控面板显示控制单元;
所述触控面板显示控制单元,设置为根据所述应用输出信息更新所述触控面板显示的内容;
所述音频线信号处理单元,设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述触控面板显示的内容从所述耳机的音频线上传输给所述触控面板进行显示。
可选地,所述音频线信号处理单元,还设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述触控面板显示的内容数据从所述耳机的左音频线上和右音频线上各自传输一半数据给所述触控面板进行显示。
可选地,所述触控面板显示控制单元,还设置为将所述应用输出信息和 预设的与所述触控面板的所有像素点对应的M个宏块进行比较,获取所述触控面板上有变化的像素数据,其中M为大于或等于1的正整数;
所述音频线信号处理单元,还设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述有变化的像素数据从所述耳机的音频线上传输给所述触控面板进行显示。
可选地,所述音频线信号处理单元,还设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述有变化的像素数据从所述耳机的左音频线上和右音频线上同时传输给所述触控面板进行显示。
可选地,所述终端设备还包括:
供电模式控制模块,设置为检测终端设备是否处于音频播放状态和所述触控面板是否处于关闭状态,如果音频播放且所述触控面板处于关闭状态,则向所述耳机发送第一控制信号,以便根据所述第一控制信号将所述音频线与所述耳机的供电模块相连接,进而控制耳机接口通过所述音频线向所述供电模块充电。
可选地,所述供电模式控制模块,还设置为从所述终端设备的音频驱动获取音频口工作状态,判断终端设备是否处于音频播放状态。
可选地,所述供电模式控制模块,还设置为根据预设的第一时隙和第二时隙监听耳机接口是否有信号输出,判断所述触控面板是否处于工作状态。
可选地,所述供电模式控制模块,还设置为根据检测所述麦克线是否发送所述触控面板开启后发送的第二控制信号,判断所述触控面板是否处于工作状态。
可选地,供电模式控制模块,还设置为如果检测音频播放或所述触控面板处于开启状态,则向所述耳机发送第三控制信号,以便根据所述第三控制信号将所述音频线与所述耳机的供电模块断开,还原与音频播放或所述触控面板对应的连接设置。
本发明实施例还提供一种信息处理系统,包括前述任一所述的具有信息处理功能的耳机,以及前述任一所述的终端设备。
本发明实施例的信息处理系统,通过耳机接口实现耳机与终端设备的连接,麦克线和音频线分别与触控面板相连接,且触控面板通过音频线和与麦 克线与终端设备进行信息交互。该信息处理系统实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,提升了用户体验。
本发明实施例附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其它方面。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图一;
图2(a)-图2(b)是根据本发明实施例一的耳机的硬件结构示例图;
图3是根据本发明实施例一的耳机的线控工作原理电路图;
图4是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图二;
图5是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图三;
图6是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图四;
图7(a)-图7(d)是根据本发明实施例一的触控面板的显示示意图;
图8(a)-图8(b)是根据本发明实施例一的对麦克线与音频线传输信息切换和时隙控制的工作示意图;
图9是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图五;
图10是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图六;
图11是根据本发明实施例一的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图七;
图12是根据本发明实施例一的独立充电线的方式对触控面板充电的示意图;
图13是根据本发明实施例一的耳机的整体结构示意图;
图14是根据本发明实施例二的终端设备的结构示意图一;
图15是根据本发明实施例二的终端设备的结构示意图二;
图16是根据本发明实施例二的终端设备的结构示意图三;
图17是根据本发明实施例二的终端设备与耳机充电的工作流程示意图;图18是根据本发明实施例二的信息处理系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
下面参考附图描述本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机、终端设备和信息处理系统。
图1是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图一。
如图1所示,该具有信息处理功能的耳机包括:耳机接口100、麦克线200、音频线300和触控面板400。
其中,耳机通过耳机接口100与终端设备连接,麦克线200和音频线300分别与触控面板400相连接;
触控面板400,设置为通过音频线200和/或麦克线300与终端设备进行信息交互。
应当理解的是,本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机,可以是具有四段接口插头的耳机设备。
而具有四段接口插头的耳机设备的传统的工作方式中,不能支持语音与用户的操作输入信息的同时输入。
下面结合图2(a)-图2(b)及图3,从硬件结构和线控工作原理两方面详细说明具备四段接口插头的耳机设备的传统的工作方式:
四段接口的耳机插头具有两种不同的标准,两种不同标准的耳机插头的接地与麦克风接口的位置相反。
图2(a)是OMTP(Open Mobile Terminal Platform,开放移动终端平台 组织)标准的四段接口插头的结构示意图,如图2所示,该OMTP标准下的四段接口插头,包括绝缘环a、左声道接口b、麦克风接口c、右声道接口d和接地接口e。
对应的,如图2(b)所示,耳机的集成接口引出接地、麦克风、左右声道接口,且如图2(b)所示,耳机的不同绝缘层对应于图2(a)所示的耳机的四段接口插头的不同接口位置,为耳机四段接口插头的不同位置传输不同的信号。
下面,结合图3详细说明具备四段接口插头的耳机的线控工作原理:
线控的基本原理是利用麦克线的传输通道输入与终端设备约定的信息,让终端设备识别后,作出对应用程序的相应处理。
如图3所示,图3中下方的线控电路一端连接黄G地线,一端连接红M+麦克线。在用户正常使用麦克风功能的情况下,输入的是音频信号。在接收用户对后退按键f、暂停按键g或者前进按键h的操作输入后,红M+麦克线收到不同的电流值或电压值等信息,从而终端设备可根据接收到麦克线传输的不同的电流值或电压值等信息,识别用户的操作,进而对该操作进行响应,比如暂停播放当前音乐等。
结合上述的分析可知,具备四段接口插头的耳机已经具备通过麦克线将相关信息传递回终端设备的条件。但是四段接口插头的耳机的工作方式,并不能满足在耳机侧,同时传递两种信号的需求,比如不能满足用户在使用麦克风通话的同时,又通过耳机向终端设备输入字符的需求。
本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机,为了满足上述需求,将麦克线300作为耳机向终端设备发送相关信息的通道,将音频线400作为终端设备向耳机发出信息的通道。从而可以满足终端设备和耳机之间的同时传输两种信号。
作为一种实现方式,将耳机与终端设备之间的传输信道分为第一时隙和第二时隙,其中,可通过增加时钟控制信号作为固定时隙的计时依据,通过第一时隙传输用户的操作输入信息或者语音输入信息;通过第二时隙传输语音输出信息或者终端设备反馈的与操作信息对应的应用输出信息。
进而,通过对第一时隙的切换控制,控制第一时隙传输语音输入信息或者是用户的操作输入信息,通过对第二时隙的切换控制,控制第二时隙传输语音输出信息或者是相关应用输出信息,从而保证终端设备与耳机可同时实现两种信号的传输,其中应用输出消息是终端设备,针对用户在触控面板400上的操作输入,反馈的与当前触控面板400显示的应用相关的信息,比如可以是操作输入后触控面板400上应用对应的UI(User Interface,用户界面)图。
具体地,图4是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图二。如图4所示,本发明实施例中的具有信息处理功能的耳机,还包括:第一信号切换模块500和第二信号切换模块600。
其中,麦克线200与第一信号切换模块500相连接,音频线300与第二信号切换模块600相连接;
第一信号切换模块500,设置为根据预设的第一时隙将麦克线200向终端设备发送的信号从语音输入信息切换到用户对触控面板400的操作输入信息;
第二信号切换模块600,设置为根据预设的第二时隙将音频线300向触控面板400发送的信号从语音输出信息切换到终端设备反馈的与操作输入信息对应的应用输出信息,以便通过触控面板400显示应用输出信息。
具体而言,第一信号切换模块500根据预设的第一时隙将麦克线200向终端设备发送的信号从语音输入信息切换到用户对触控面板400的操作输入信息。
或者,第二信号切换模块600根据预设的第二时隙将音频线300向触控面板400发送的信号从语音输出信息切换到终端设备反馈的与操作输入信息对应的应用输出信息,以便通过触控面板400显示应用输出信息。
需要说明的是,为了方便用户灵活的选择耳机的工作方式,可通过控制触控面板400控制切换模块的启动。
从而,上述第一切换模块500和第二切换模块600随着触控板400的开启进行工作,当触控板400打开时,耳机上的切换模块也进行工作;当触控 板400关闭时,耳机上的切换模块停止工作,耳机仍然以传统的方式工作,即仅仅通过麦克线200传输语音输入信息,通过音频线300传输左右声道的音频信息。
其中,可以有多种方式控制触控面板400的开启与关闭,比如可以使用控制开关控制或者使用语音控制等。下面以控制方式为设置控制开关为例,举例说明:
图5是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图三,图5所示,在如图4所示的基础上,该具有信息处理功能的耳机还包括控制开关600。控制开关600与触控面板400连接,设置为控制触控面400的开关。
具体而言,当触控面板400开启后,第一信号切换模块500以及第二信号切换模块600开启;或者,
当触控面板400关闭后,第一信号切换模块500以及第二信号切换模块600关闭。
综上所述,本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机,通过耳机接口与终端设备连接,麦克线和音频线分别与触控面板相连接,且触控面板通过音频线和与麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互。该耳机可通过音频线与麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互,实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,丰富了耳机的功能,提升了用户体验。
基于以上实施例,可以了解,本发明实施例具有信息处理功能的耳机,通过触控面板接收用户的操作输入信息。下面结合触控面板的工作流程,详细说明本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的工作原理:
图6是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图四。如图6所示,在如图4所示的基础上,该触控面板400包括:输入缓存装置410、液晶显示屏420、输入位置拾取模块430。
其中,输入缓存装置410分别与输入位置拾取模块430和第一信号切换模块500相连接,液晶显示屏420与音频线300相连接。
输入位置拾取模块430,设置为记录用户对触控面板400上的输入位置, 并将输入位置发送到输入缓存装置。
在本实施例中,第一信号切换模块500,设置为根据预设的第一时隙从输入缓存装置410中读取输入位置,将输入位置通过麦克线200发送给终端设备,以便终端设备反馈与输入位置对应的应用输出信息。
第二信号切换模块600,设置为根据预设的第二时隙将应用输出信息通过音频线300发送给液晶显示屏420,以便显示应用输出信息。
具体而言,触控面板400被打开时,显示终端设备提供的与至少一个应用对应的初始显示内容。
在本实施例中,用户可以通过开关打开触控面板400,也可上电直接开启触控面板400,本申请对打开方式不做限制。一旦用户打开触控面板400,就通过音频线传输当前前台应用的对应内容到触控面板400中的显示屏上,通过该内容引导用户进行下一步的输入。当然,如果触控面板400开启时,终端设备上并没有前台应用或者应用不需要输入,则音频线不向显示屏传输任何内容。
例如,如图7(a)所示,触控面板显示终端设备提供的与语音通话应用对应的双音多频(Dual Tone Multi Frequency,DTMF)数字输入。
例如,如图7(b)所示,触控面板显示终端设备提供的与音频播放应用对应的上下切换输入及歌曲名称搜索功能。
例如,如图7(c)所示,触控面板显示终端设备提供的与即时通讯应用对应的未读信息以及回复接口。
进一步地,当触摸面板400的输入位置拾取模块430记录用户在触控面板400上的输入位置,并将输入位置发送到输入缓存装置410中。其中,用户对触控面板400的输入操作可通过手指执行,也可通过简易手写笔等外部写入设备执行。
当第一切换模块500工作时,根据预设的第一时隙从输入缓存装置410中读取输入位置,将输入位置通过麦克线200发送给终端设备,以便终端设备反馈与输入位置对应的应用输出信息。
或者,当第二信号切换模块600工作时,根据预设的第二时隙将应用输 出信息通过音频线300发送给液晶显示屏420,以便显示应用输出信息。
其中,需要说明的是,由于触控面板的像素点数比较多,如果每次刷新都像触控面板传递全部像素数则会占用音频线较多的数据量甚至影响到声音效果,因此需要对传输的应用输出消息的方式进行相应调整。
作为一种示例,可采取将触控面板上的所有像素点划分为M个宏块,仅传输数据有变化的宏块中的像素数据,其中,M为大于0的正整数。
作为一种示例,可通过左右两根音频线分别传输一半应用输出消息数据的方式进一步减少每个音频线的传输压力,以达到能够传输触控面板的显示数据,同时又让用户在音质感觉上没有明显差异的目的。以上对应用输出消息的传输数据的具体调整数值需要根据液晶显示屏的像素个数来决定,这里不再详细描述。
更具体地,为了便于说明本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的工作流程,结合图8(a)至图8(b),对麦克线与音频线传输信息切换和时隙控制的工作流程进行说明:
如图8(a)所示,在麦克线上,需要传输语音输入信息及用户在触控面板上操作的点位置信号(XY坐标),在不影响对语音输入信息的分辨的前提下,可以在每秒增加N个第一时隙来传输用户的操作输入信息,其中N为大于0的正整数。在实际应用中,N的取值过小会让用户觉得不够流畅,取值过大会耗费资源,N的取值可以在区间[5,20]。此外,一般情况下用户很难达到每秒10次以上的对触控面板的触控输入操作,因此N一般情况下取10左右即可。
输入位置拾取模块接收的用户在触控面板上的操作输入会经由触控面板的驱动程序转化为X,Y坐标(触控坐标计算过程是相关技术,不再赘述),该坐标进入输入缓存装置中等待时隙到达。
在第一时隙到达后,第一信号切换模块从缓存中取出最早进入的操作输入信息并传输给终端设备。其中,如果第一时隙到达时,输入缓存装置中没有相关信息,则第一信号切换模块默认传输一个协定坐标如(0,0)或(FF,FF)。
终端设备从麦克线上获取传输的用户对触控面板的操作输入信息后,则根据预设的时隙,从中提取出用户的操作输入信息的X,Y坐标,丢弃(0,0)或(FF,FF)后得到用户的操作输入信息,并在应用中计算出对用户操作输入信息的响应,进一步将响应后的应用输出信息,更新并通过音频线传输到耳机的触控面板。
如图8(b)所示,终端设备在每个第二时隙(同麦克线,每秒可以有多个第二时隙)通过左右两根音频线,将触控面板上的UI图的像素变化的部分传输到触控面板,触控面板通过液晶显示屏的显示驱动则在每个第二时隙取出终端设备反馈的UI图,并将UI图的更新部分更新显示在液晶显示屏上。
其中,如果用户输入操作信息后,触控面板上的UI图变动很大,一个第二时隙不能完成所有的UI图的图像信息的传输,则可以利用多个第二时隙完成,液晶显示屏根据多个第二时隙中的相关信息逐个更新。
综上所述,本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机,通过触控板接收用户的操作输入信息,并通过触控面板上的显示屏显示终端设备对用户的操作输入信息的反馈。实现能够更加直观的在触控面板上,与用户的操作输入信息互动,提升了用户体验。
基于以上实施例,本发明实施例中的触控面板在实际工作时,需要进行供电才能正常运行。
作为一种实现方式,可以使用耳机接口100的输出电压向触控面板400供电。
具体地,图9是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图五。如图9所示,在如图1所示的基础上,该具有信息处理功能的耳机还包括:供电模块800,其中供电模块600分别与触控面板400和音频线300连接。
供电模块800,设置为根据音频线300传递的耳机接口输出电压,向触控面板400提供工作电压。
具体而言,供电模块800根据音频线300传递的耳机接口100输出电压的大小,向触控面板400提供工作电压,如果音频线300传递的耳机接口输 出电压能够提供足够的电压,则供电模块800只需要利用音频线300传递的耳机接口输出电压,向触控面板400提供工作电压。
然而,如果音频线300传递的耳机接口输出电压不能够提供足够的电压,则供电模块800需要借助相关设备,对耳机接口输出电压进行相应的处理,比如利用升压器,将音频3000传递的耳机接口输出电压进行升压降流处理后,向触控面板400提供工作电压。
基于以上描述,应当理解的是,本发明实施例的音频线300实际承担了给耳机传输音频信息、传输液晶显示屏420的UI图像以及为供电模块800充电等行为。因此,为了协调音频线300的各项功能,需要对音频线300的工作状态进行相应的切换控制。
具体地,图10是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图六。如图10所示,在如图9所示的基础上,该耳机还包括:接口切换装置900,其中,接口切换装置900与音频线300连接。
接口切换装置900,设置为若检测获知音频播放和触控面板400处于关闭状态,则将音频线300与供电模块800相连接;若检测获知音频未播放或触控面板400处于开启状态,则将音频线300与供电模块800断开,还原音频播放或触控面板对应的连接设置。
也就是说,只有在检测到用户没有使用耳机听歌和使用触控面板400进行输入操作时,才对耳机的触控面板400进行供电,从而避免对耳机的供电行为影响用户使用耳机听歌或使用触控面板的触控输入操作。
应当理解的是,以上是在硬件结构与目前耳机接口一致情况下实现的充电方案,如果不考虑硬件接口一致性,也可以通过在耳机内部增加触点及连接线的方式,单独引出一根线或将当前耳机上的一个触点更换成充电触点,以对触控面板上进行供电。
图11是根据本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的结构示意图七。如图11所示,在如图9所示的基础上,该耳机还包括:充电触点1100。充电触点1000通过充电线路与终端设备连接,设置为接收终端设备通过充电线路传递的充电电压为触控面板400充电。
其中,充电触点1100可以包括新增的充电触点或者将音频左声道或右声道的一个触点变为充电触点1100。
也就是说,以上是在硬件结构与目前耳机接口一致情况下实现的充电方案,如果不考虑硬件接口一致性,也可以通过在耳机内部增加触点及连接线的方式,单独引出一根线或将当前耳机上的一个触点(可以是音频左声道或右声道的一个触点)更换成充电触点,以对触控面板上进行供电。
作为一种实现方式,在不考虑硬件接口一致性的情况下,还可以使用独立充电线的方式对触控面板进行供电。如图12所示,可在具备四段接口插头的耳机的音频线外,另加上一条独立的充电电路,省去了对音频线300,麦克线200的状态判断的步骤,可以实现对触控面板的持续供电。
作为另一种实现方式,在耳机接口能够增加触点的情况下,也可以将本实施例中,在一根线上进行“麦克线+操作输入信息”传输和“音频线+应用输出信息”传输的方式进行修改,将触点位置和显示应用输出消息的液晶显示屏420,独立在新的触点和传输线路上进行。
从而,在耳机接口100上要增加两个接口及对应的传输线来完成操作输入信息向终端设备的传输,以及终端设备向触控面板400的应用输出信息的传输。其中,由于具体扩展方式和图12非常相似,这里就不再进一步画图说明。
基于以上实施例,为了使得本领域的技术人员更加清楚的了解,本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的整体结构,下面结合图13进行示例说明:
如图13所示,具有信息处理功能的耳机可包括:耳机的插头10、供电模块11、麦克语音输入孔12、时钟信号及信号第一切换模块和第二切换模块13、触控面板及输入缓存装置14以及耳机的传统发声部15。其中,耳机的插头10的4个接口分别为左伸到、右声道、麦克线及地线;麦克语音输入孔12设置为连接麦克线;时钟信号及信号第一切换模块和第二切换模块13其中的时钟信号用于向信号切换模块提供秒内时隙计时。
应当理解的是,仅仅结合附图13使得本领域的技术人员更加清楚的了解,本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机的具体结构,对该附图中的每个结构的功能的描述,参照上述结合附图1至图12对具有信息处理功能的耳机实 施例的描述,在此不再赘述。
综上所述,本发明实施例的具有信息处理功能的耳机,只有在检测获知音频播放和控制面板处于关闭状态时,才将音频线与供电模块相连接,对触控面板进行供电。当检测获知音频播放和触控面板处于开启状态时,还原音频播或者触控面板对应的连接装置。协调了对触控面板供电以及音频线的正常工作,提高了本申请具有信息处理功能的耳机的实用性。
实施例二
为了实现上述实施例,本发明实施例提出了一种终端设备。图14是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的结构示意图二。
如图14所示,该终端设备包括:耳机插孔1410和信息处理模块1420。
其中,终端设备通过耳机插孔1410与前述任一所述的耳机连接。
信息处理模块1420,设置为通过耳机的音频线和/或麦克线与耳机的触控面板进行信息交互。
信息处理模块1420可通过耳机的麦克线接收用户对触控面板输入的用户的操作输入信息,在信息处理模块1420对相关操作输入信息处理后,通过音频线将针对该操作输入信息的应用输出消息反馈至触控面板。
从而,在本发明实施例中,将麦克线作为耳机向终端设备发送相关信息的通道,将音频线作为终端设备向耳机发出信息的通道,满足终端设备和耳机之间的同时传输两种信号。
具体而言,图15是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的结构示意图二。如图15所示,在如图14所示的基础上,信息处理模块1420包括:麦克线信号处理单元1421、应用管理单元1422、触控面板显示控制单元1423、以及音频线信号处理单元1424;其中,
麦克线信号处理单元1421,设置为根据预先协商的第一时隙从耳机的麦克线传递的信号中提取出用户对触控面板的操作输入信息,并发送给应用管理单元。
应用管理单元1422,设置为将操作输入信息发送给对应应用,获取应用 提供的应用输出信息,并发送给触控面板显示控制单元1423。
触控面板显示控制单元1423,设置为根据应用输出信息更新触控面板显示的内容。
音频线信号处理单元1424,设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将触控面板显示的内容从耳机的音频线上传输给触控面板进行显示。
例如,如图7(d)所示,耳机上的触控面板上的初始显示内容是未接来电、音频名字以及彩信内容的应用信息时,如果麦克线信号处理单元1421根据预先协商的第一时隙,从耳机的麦克线传递的信号中提取出用户对触控面板的操作输入信息是对未接来电应用的输入,应用管理单元1422将该操作信息发送给拨打电话应用程序,进而获取该拨打电话应用程序发送的应用输出信息,并发送给触控面板显示控制单元1423。
触控显示控制单元1423根据应用输出信息更新触控面板显示的内容,即得到如图7(a)所示的拨打电话的界面,且该界面上将未接电话的号码主动识别并显示在号码显示区域。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例的终端设备中未披露的细节,参考上述结合附图1至图13对具有信息处理功能的耳机的功能描述,在此不再赘述。
综上所述,本发明实施例的终端设备,通过耳机插孔与耳机相连,并通过信息处理模块与耳机的音频线与麦克线,与耳机的触控面板进行信息交互。实现了终端设备通过音频线与麦克线与耳机进行信息交互,实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,提升了用户体验。
基于以上描述,当应用管理单元根据用户对触控面板的操作,生成应用输出信息,比如液晶显示屏显示的UI界面图,变化较大时,为了避免传输过程中,应用输出信息占用音频线较多的数据量影响音频的播放质量,需要调整对应用输出消息的传输方式。
应当理解的是,根据具体应用场景的不同,可以采取多种传输方式,以减轻音频线传输应用输出消息的压力。
作为一种示例,可通过左右两根音频线分别传输一半数据的方式,减少每个音频线的数据传输压力,以达到能够向触控面板传输应用输出消息,同 时又让用户在音质感觉上没有明显差异的目的。
在本示例中,音频线信号处理单元1424还设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将触控面板显示的内容数据从耳机的左音频线上和右音频线上各自传输一半数据给触控面板进行显示。
作为一种示例,可通过仅仅传输触控面板上有变化的像素数据来减轻音频线传输数据的压力。
在本示例中,触控面板显示控制单元1423还设置为将应用输出信息和预设的与触控面板的所有像素点对应的M个宏块进行比较,获取触控面板上有变化的像素数据,其中,M为大于或等于1的正整数;音频线信号处理单元1424还设置为根据预先协商的第二时隙将有变化的像素数据从耳机的音频线上传输给触控面板进行显示。
其中,在上述示例中,为了进一步减轻音频线传输数据的压力,音频线信号处理单元1424还可根据预先协商的第二时隙将有变化的像素数据从耳机的左音频线上和右音频线上同时传输给触控面板进行显示。
综上所述,本发明实施例的终端设备,为了兼顾用户对耳机提供的相关音频服务的体验,音频线传输控制模块可改变像素数据的传输方式,以减轻音频线传输数据的压力。上述技术方案提高了触控面板界面显示内容的切换效率,方便与用户的操作输入信息实时互动,提升了用户体验。
基于以上实施例,本发明实施例中的触控面板在实际工作时,需要进行供电才能正常工作。因此本发明实施例中的终端设备需要为耳机的触控面板进行供电。
图16是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的结构示意图图。如图16所示,在如图14所示的基础上,终端设备还包括供电模式控制模块1430。
其中,供电模式控制模块1430,设置为检测音频播放和触控面板是否处于关闭状态,如果音频播放且触控面板处于关闭状态,则向耳机发送第一控制信号,以便根据第一控制信号将音频线与耳机的供电模块相连接,进而控制耳机接口通过音频线向供电模块充电。
可以理解,为了不影响为用户提供相关服务,在判断用户没有进行音频 播放和对触控面板进行操作输入的情况下,供电模式控制模块1430才控制对耳机进行充电。
具体而言,供电模式控制模块1430从终端设备的音频驱动获取音频口工作状态,判断终端设备是否处于音频播放状态,并且,供电模式控制模块1430根据预设的第一时隙和第二时隙监听耳机接口是否有信号输出,判断触控面板是否处于工作状态,或者供电模式控制模块1430还可根据检测麦克线是否发送触控面板开启后发送的第二控制信号,判断触控面板是否处于工作状态。
进一步地,如果检测音频播放和触控面板处于关闭状态,则供电模式控制模块1430则向耳机发送第一控制信号,以便根据第一控制信号将音频线与耳机的供电模块相连接,进而控制耳机接口通过音频线向供电模块充电。
如果检测音频播放或触控面板处于开启状态,供电模式控制模块1430则向耳机发送第三控制信号,以便根据第三控制信号将音频线与耳机的供电模块断开,还原与音频播放或触控面板对应的连接设置。
为了更加清楚的说明,终端设备的供电模式控制模块的具体工作流程,下面结合附图17对供电模式控制模块的工作流程进行举例说明:
供电模式控制模块1根据预设的第一时隙和第二时隙监听耳机驱动接口2是否有信号输出,判断触控面板是否处于开启状态。因为一旦开启触控面板,第一和第二信号切换模块都会处于工作状态,从对应的时隙将很容易看到触控面板的输入输出信号,能够方便的监听触控面板的开启与关闭。
当音频播放和触控面板都处于关闭状态时,此时耳机驱动接口2上没有任何输入输出,供电模式控制模块1首先通过耳机驱动接口2发送一个控制信号,位于耳机侧的接口切换装置6收到控制信号1后,将音频线转接入触控面板供电模块。
供电模式控制模块1控制耳机驱动接口2以最大的电压和功率向音频线输出。
当用户打开触控面板时,接口切换装置6收到触控面板打开的信号,控制麦克线端5产生一个第二控制信号,供电模式控制模块1从耳机接口4检测到第二信号之后,控制耳机驱动接口2关闭充电状态。之后向接口切换装 置6发送第三控制信号,接口切换装置6收到第三控制信号之后,断开与触控面供电模块9连接,重新连接到分时复用的触控面板显示在耳机音频7上。
并行的,另一方面终端设备侧内部要播放音频时,供电模式控制模块1会从音频驱动3检测到信号,这时同样会向耳机接口切换装置6发送第三控制信号,控制其断开充电连接。
基于以上分析可知,终端设备内部的音频播放状态,及来自耳机的触控面板开关状态均会影响到耳机线在充电与数据传输状态的切换。只有当终端设备内部无音频播放,并且耳机触控面板关闭时,耳机才会自动切换到充电信号状态,并与耳机触控面板供电模块连接,利用耳机接口的输出功率进行缓慢充电。
综上所述,本发明实施例的终端设备,只有在检测获知音频播放和控制面板处于关闭状态时,才对触控面板进行供电。当检测获知音频播放和触控面板处于开启状态时,还原音频播或者触控面板对应的连接装置。协调了对触控面板供电功能以及通过音频线提供相关服务的功能,提高了耳机的实用性。
为了实现上述实施例,本发明实施例还提出了一种信息处理系统。图18是根据本发明实施例的信息处理系统的结构示意图。如图18所示,该信息处理系统包括前述任一所述的具有信息处理功能的耳机10000和前述任一所述的终端设备20000。
需要说明的是,具有信息处理功能的耳机10000参照上述结合附图1至图13对具有信息处理功能的耳机的描述,对终端设备20000的描述参照上述结合图14至图17对终端设备的描述,在此不再赘述。
综上所述,本发明实施例的信息处理系统,通过耳机接口实现耳机与终端设备的连接,麦克线和音频线分别与触控面板相连接,且触控面板通过音频线和与麦克线与终端设备进行信息交互。该信息处理系统实现了耳机与终端设备可以同时传输两种信号,提升了用户体验。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请 的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。
工业实用性
该技术方案实现了耳机与终端设备同时传输两种信号,丰富了耳机的功能,提升了用户体验。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种具有信息处理功能的耳机,包括:耳机接口、麦克线、音频线以及触控面板;
    其中,所述耳机通过所述耳机接口与终端设备连接,所述麦克线和所述音频线分别与所述触控面板相连接;
    所述触控面板,设置为通过所述音频线和/或所述麦克线与所述终端设备进行信息交互。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的耳机,所述耳机还包括:第一信号切换模块、以及第二信号切换模块,其中,所述麦克线与所述第一信号切换模块相连接,所述音频线与所述第二信号切换模块相连接;
    所述第一信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第一时隙将所述麦克线向所述终端设备发送的信号从语音输入信息切换到用户对所述触控面板的操作输入信息;
    所述第二信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第二时隙将所述音频线向所述触控面板发送的信号从语音输出信息切换到所述终端设备反馈的与所述操作输入信息对应的应用输出信息,以便通过所述触控面板显示所述应用输出信息。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的耳机,其中:所述触控面板,还设置为当所述触控面板被打开时,显示所述终端设备提供的与至少一个应用程序对应的初始显示内容。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的耳机,其中:
    所述触控面板通过如下方式实现显示所述终端设备提供的与至少一个应用程序对应的初始显示内容:显示如下内容中的一种或多种:
    显示所述终端设备提供的与语音通话应用程序对应的双音多频DTMF数字输入;显示所述终端设备提供的与音频播放应用程序对应的上下切换输入及歌曲名称搜索功能;显示所述终端设备提供的与即时通讯应用程序对应的未读信息以及回复接口。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的耳机,所述触控面板还包括:输入缓存装置、液 晶显示屏、输入位置拾取模块,其中,
    所述输入缓存装置分别与所述输入位置拾取模块和所述第一信号切换模块相连接,所述液晶显示屏与所述音频线相连接;
    所述输入位置拾取模块,设置为记录用户对所述触控面板上的输入位置,并将所述输入位置发送到所述输入缓存装置;
    所述第一信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第一时隙从所述输入缓存装置中读取所述输入位置,将所述输入位置通过所述麦克线发送给所述终端设备,以便所述终端设备反馈与所述输入位置对应的应用输出信息;
    所述第二信号切换模块,设置为根据预设的第二时隙将所述应用输出信息通过所述音频线发送给所述液晶显示屏,以便显示所述应用输出信息。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的耳机,所述耳机还包括:控制开关,其中,所述控制开关与所述触控面板连接;
    所述控制开关,设置为控制所述触控面板的开关。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的耳机,其中:所述第一信号切换模块还设置为,当所述触控面板开启后,开启所述第一信号切换模块,和/或,当所述触控面板关闭后,关闭所述第一信号切换模块;
    所述第二信号切换模块还设置为,当所述触控面板开启后,开启所述第二信号切换模块,和/或,当所述触控面板关闭后,关闭所述第二信号切换模块。
  8. 如权利要求1-7任一所述的耳机,所述耳机还包括:供电模块,其中,所述供电模块分别与所述触控面板和所述音频线连接;
    所述供电模块,设置为根据所述音频线传递的所述耳机接口输出电压,向所述触控面板提供工作电压。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的耳机,所述耳机还包括:接口切换装置,其中,所述接口切换装置与所述音频线连接;
    所述接口切换装置,设置为若检测获知音频播放和所述触控面板处于关闭状态,则将所述音频线与所述供电模块相连接;若检测获知音频未播放或所述触控面板处于开启状态,则将所述音频线与所述供电模块断开,还原音 频播放或所述触控面板对应的连接设置。
  10. 如权利要求1-7任一所述的耳机,所述耳机接口包括:第一充电触点;
    其中,所述第一充电触点通过充电线路与所述终端设备连接;
    所述第一充电触点,设置于接收所述终端设备通过所述充电线路传递的充电电压为所述触控面板充电。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的耳机,其中:所述耳机接口还包括:
    第二充电触点;
    所述第二充电触点为音频左声道或右声道的一个触点,或者,所述第二充电触点通过新增的充电线路为所述触控面板充电。
  12. 一种终端设备,包括:耳机插孔和信息处理模块;其中,所述终端设备通过所述耳机插孔与如权利要求1至11任一所述的耳机连接;
    所述信息处理模块,设置为通过所述耳机的音频线和/或麦克线与所述耳机的触控面板进行信息交互。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的终端设备,其中:所述信息处理模块包括:麦克线信号处理单元、应用管理单元、触控面板显示控制单元、以及音频线信号处理单元;其中,
    所述麦克线信号处理单元,设置于根据预先协商的第一时隙从耳机的麦克线传递的信号中提取出对触控面板的操作输入信息,并发送给所述应用管理单元;
    所述应用管理单元,设置于将所述操作输入信息发送给对应应用程序,获取所述应用程序提供的应用输出信息,并发送给所述触控面板显示控制单元;
    所述触控面板显示控制单元,设置于根据所述应用输出信息更新所述触控面板显示的内容;
    所述音频线信号处理单元,设置于根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述触控面板显示的内容从所述耳机的音频线上传输给所述触控面板进行显示。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的终端设备,其中:
    所述音频线信号处理单元,还设置于根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述触控面板显示的内容数据从所述耳机的左音频线上和右音频线上各自传输一半数据给所述触控面板进行显示。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的终端设备,其中:
    所述触控面板显示控制单元,还设置于将所述应用输出信息和预设的与所述触控面板的所有像素点对应的M个宏块进行比较,获取所述触控面板上有变化的像素数据,其中M为大于或等于1的正整数;
    所述音频线信号处理单元,还设置于根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述有变化的像素数据从所述耳机的音频线上传输给所述触控面板进行显示。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中:
    所述音频线信号处理单元,还设置于根据预先协商的第二时隙将所述有变化的像素数据从所述耳机的左音频线上和右音频线上同时传输给所述触控面板进行显示。
  17. 如权利要求13-16任一所述的终端设备,所述终端设备还包括:
    供电模式控制模块,设置于检测终端设备是否处于音频播放状态和所述触控面板是否处于关闭状态,如果音频播放且所述触控面板处于关闭状态,则向所述耳机发送第一控制信号,以便根据所述第一控制信号将所述音频线与所述耳机的供电模块相连接,进而控制耳机接口通过所述音频线向所述供电模块充电。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中:
    所述供电模式控制模块,还设置于从所述终端设备的音频驱动获取音频口工作状态,判断终端设备是否处于音频播放状态。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中:
    所述供电模式控制模块,还设置于根据预设的第一时隙和第二时隙监听耳机接口是否有信号输出,判断所述触控面板是否处于工作状态。
  20. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中:
    所述供电模式控制模块,还设置于根据检测所述麦克线是否发送所述触控面板开启后发送的第二控制信号,判断所述触控面板是否处于工作状态。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中:
    供电模式控制模块,还设置于如果检测音频播放或所述触控面板处于开启状态,则向所述耳机发送第三控制信号,以便根据所述第三控制信号将所述音频线与所述耳机的供电模块断开,还原与音频播放或所述触控面板对应的连接设置。
  22. 一种信息处理系统,包括:如权利要求1-11任一所述的具有信息处理功能的耳机,以及如权利要求12-21任一所述的终端设备。
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