WO2017210936A1 - 导电结构以及条形灯 - Google Patents

导电结构以及条形灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017210936A1
WO2017210936A1 PCT/CN2016/087787 CN2016087787W WO2017210936A1 WO 2017210936 A1 WO2017210936 A1 WO 2017210936A1 CN 2016087787 W CN2016087787 W CN 2016087787W WO 2017210936 A1 WO2017210936 A1 WO 2017210936A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
insulating
strip
conductive
fixed
conductive structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/087787
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁德亮
梁德强
Original Assignee
深圳亚锐光电科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2017210936A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017210936A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2414—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2464—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the contact point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/94—Holders formed as intermediate parts for linking a counter-part to a coupling part
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/975—Holders with resilient means for protecting apparatus against vibrations or shocks
    • H01R33/9756—Holders with resilient means for protecting apparatus against vibrations or shocks for bayonet type coupling devices

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of strip lamps, and in particular, to a conductive structure and a strip lamp.
  • the strip lamp comprises a lamp and a lamp holder, wherein the lamp is a lamp for realizing the illumination of the strip lamp, and according to the existing conductive structure, the lamp as a lamp of the strip lamp can only be fixedly connected to the lamp holder and fixed. The position is taken to take power, and the power take-off position cannot be adjusted according to the actual use. For some applications with special needs, existing strip lights are not suitable for these applications.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a conductive structure which solves the problem that the lamp in the strip lamp is powered at a fixed position, and the power take-off position cannot be adjusted according to actual use conditions.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • An electrically conductive structure for electrically connecting a strip lamp comprising an insulating fixing base, an insulating connecting seat movably coupled to the insulating fixing base, and the insulating fixing base and the insulating body
  • An electrical connection assembly between the connectors including a conductive strip fixed to the insulating fixed base and disposed along the moving path of the insulating connecting block, and fixed to the insulating connecting seat and connected with the insulating The holder moves to maintain an electrical contact in electrical contact with the conductive strip.
  • the electrical connection component includes an insulating fixed vertical strip fixed to the insulating fixed base and disposed along a moving path of the insulating connecting block, and the conductive strip is disposed on the insulating fixed vertical strip
  • the electrical contact member includes a contact portion disposed on a side of the insulating fixed vertical strip to which the conductive strip is fixed, and the contact portion has elasticity to recover and contacts the conductive strip under the action of restoring elasticity .
  • a side of the insulating fixed strip corresponding to the contact portion is provided with a fixing groove for placing the conductive strip.
  • the groove depth of the fixing groove is greater than the thickness of the conductive strip in the direction of the fixing groove slot
  • the contact portion passes through the notch of the fixing groove and is in contact with the conductive strip.
  • the insulating fixed strip is provided with a limiting portion on the side wall of the fixing groove for preventing the conductive strip from being detached from the fixing slot.
  • the insulating fixed vertical strip is integrally provided with the insulating fixed base.
  • the contact portion extends toward the insulating fixing base and is inclined to fix the conductive side in the insulating fixed vertical strip.
  • the electrical contact comprises a guiding portion connected to the free end of the contact portion and extending toward the insulating fixing base and inclined obliquely away from the insulating fixed vertical strip.
  • the insulating fixed strip is provided with a guiding slope that cooperates with the guiding portion at an end facing the insulating connecting seat.
  • the electrical connection component is provided with at least two groups, and any adjacent insulating fixed vertical strips are arranged side by side, wherein at least one pair of adjacent sides for fixing the corresponding conductive strips are disposed opposite to each other.
  • two adjacent side walls for fixing the respective conductive strips are disposed apart from each other with the insulating fixed vertical strips disposed therebetween.
  • the electrical contacts are provided in plurality and arranged in an array, and the electrical contacts are spaced apart along a moving direction of the insulating connecting block or perpendicular to a moving direction of the insulating connecting seat.
  • the insulating connecting seat is provided with a limiting structural member that prevents the contact portion from being displaced along a moving direction of the insulating connecting seat.
  • the moving path of the insulating connector is a linear path.
  • the present invention also provides a strip lamp comprising the above-described conductive structure.
  • the power receiving position of the light fixture can be moved along the insulating fixed base.
  • the strip light that facilitates the use of the conductive structure can be applied to some special occasions.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial structural diagram of a conductive structure to be electrically connected according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an insulating fixed base of a conductive structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a conductive structure to be electrically connected according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an insulating connector of a conductive structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of FIG. 5.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection or a Removable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • the meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art on a case-by-case basis.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a conductive structure.
  • the conductive structure includes an insulating fixing base 10, an insulating connecting seat 20 movably coupled to the insulating fixing base 10, and an insulating fixing base 10 and an insulating connecting base 20.
  • the electrical connection assembly 30, the electrical connection assembly 30 includes a conductive strip 31 fixed to the insulating fixed base 10 and disposed along the moving path of the insulating connecting seat 20, and fixed to the insulating connecting seat 20 and held by the insulating connecting seat 20 to maintain the conductive strip 31 Electrical contact 32 in electrical contact.
  • the conductive strip 31 may be directly connected to the mains, or may be connected to other DC power sources, or directly grounded, and the electrical contacts 32 are connected to the lamps in the strip lamp.
  • the electrical contact 32 moves over the insulating connecting base 20 relative to the insulating fixed base 10 During the process, the conductive strips 31 are still in electrical contact with each other. Therefore, the power-receiving position of the lamp can be adjusted along the moving direction of the insulating fixed base 10, so that the strip-shaped lamp adopting the conductive structure can be applied to some special occasions. In addition, based on this structure, there is no need to disconnect the electrical connection of the luminaire during the adjustment of the power take-off position of the luminaire.
  • the conductive strip 31 is made of copper or may be made of other conductive metal material.
  • the electrical connection assembly 30 includes an insulating fixed vertical strip 40 fixed to the insulating fixed base 10 and disposed along a moving path of the insulating connecting base 20, and the conductive strip 31 is disposed on the insulating fixed vertical strip 40.
  • the electrical contact 32 includes a contact portion 321 provided on the side of the insulating fixed strip 40 to which the conductive strip 31 is fixed.
  • the contact portion 32 1 has a return elasticity and is in contact with the conductive strip 31 under the action of restoring elasticity.
  • the contact between the electrical contact 32 and the conductive strip 31 is achieved by the return of the contact portion 321 to the elasticity, which causes the electrical contact 32 to move with the insulating connector 20, such as the electrical contact 32.
  • the enlargement of the gap between the conductive strips 31 and the conductive strips 31 causes a gap between the filled contact portions 321 and the conductive strips 31 to prevent the electrical contacts 32 from being disconnected from the conductive strips 31.
  • the contact portion 321 if the gap between the contact portion 321 and the conductive strip 31 is reduced, the contact portion 321 has the elasticity of recovery, and the contact portion 321 can be further deformed, thereby avoiding electricity.
  • the contact 32 or the conductive strip 31 is damaged or plastically deformed.
  • a side of the insulating fixed strip 40 corresponding to the contact portion 321 is provided with a fixing groove 401 for placing the conductive strip 31.
  • the groove bottom of the fixing groove 401 and the groove walls on both sides form a limit in three directions on the conductive strip 31, and the contact portion 321 is added to the conductive strip 31 fourth.
  • the conductive strip 31 can be confined in the fixing groove 401, and the auxiliary strips are not required to re-fix the conductive strip 31, which is advantageous for simplifying the structure.
  • the groove depth of the fixing groove 401 is larger than the thickness of the conductive strip 31 in the direction in which the groove of the fixing groove 401 is disposed, and the contact portion 321 passes through the notch of the fixing groove 401 until the same The conductive strip 31 is in contact. Based on this, after the contact portion 321 contacts the conductive strip 31, the contact portion 321 and the groove wall of the fixing groove 401 interfere in the direction of the opening of the fixing groove 401, so that the groove wall of the fixing groove 401 serves as the limiting conductive strip 31. The sliding along the slot of the fixing groove 401 is slid.
  • the insulating fixed vertical strips 40 are provided with restriction portions 41 for preventing the conductive strips 31 from being detached from the slots of the fixing grooves 401 at the groove walls on both sides of the fixing groove 401.
  • the conductive strip 31 can be directly
  • the stopper portion 41 is restrained in the fixing groove 401 without the auxiliary fixing by the contact portion 321 .
  • the insulating fixed vertical strip 40 is integrally provided with the insulating fixed base 10.
  • the molding is performed in the process of molding the insulating base 10, which is advantageous in improving the production efficiency and improving the joint strength between the insulating fixed strip 40 and the insulating fixed base 10.
  • the insulating fixed vertical strip 40 and the insulating fixed base 10 may be separately disposed, and may be connected by a bolt or a snap structure, such as one of the insulating fixed vertical strip 40 and the insulating fixed base 10 Damage can be replaced separately without an overall replacement.
  • the contact portion 321 includes a portion extending toward the insulating fixing base 10 and fixed to the insulating fixing strip 40 with a conductive side bent until it contacts the conductive strip 31.
  • the electrical contact 32 includes a free end connected to the contact portion 321 and extends toward the insulating fixed base 10 and faces away from the insulating fixed vertical strip 40.
  • a guide portion 322 that is disposed obliquely in the direction.
  • the limiting portion 41 firstly interferes with the leading end of the contact portion 321 and is elastically deformed by the leading end portion 32 1 of the bow I, and until the end of the insulating connecting seat 20 passes over the limiting portion 41, the contact portion The 321 is electrically connected to the conductive strip 31 under the effect of restoring elasticity.
  • the electrical contact 32 is made of a metal dome, wherein the metal dome has a simple structure and can be easily produced by simple stamping and bending.
  • the insulating fixed strip 40 is provided with a guiding slope 402 that cooperates with the guiding portion 32 2 at an end portion close to the insulating connecting seat 20. Based on this, by the cooperation of the guiding slope 402 and the guiding portion 322, according to the mechanics, some useless force is reduced, so that the force of the guiding slope 402 to the guiding portion 322 can be mostly used to make the guiding portion 322 bring the contact portion 321 to be elastic. deformation.
  • the electrical connection assembly 30 is provided with a plurality of groups, and any adjacent insulating fixed vertical strips 40 are arranged side by side, wherein at least one pair is adjacent and used for fixing corresponding conductive
  • the side of the strip 31 faces away from the provided insulating fixed strip 40.
  • the electrically conductive structure is self-locking without the need for additional support structures to ensure that the electrical connection assemblies 30 are electrically connected to one another.
  • At least one pair of adjacent insulating strips 40 disposed adjacently and spaced apart from each other for fixing the side faces of the respective conductive strips 31 are disposed. Also, with this structure, the self-locking property of the conductive structure is further increased without requiring other supporting structural members to ensure electrical connection of the electrical connection members 30 to each other.
  • the electrical contacts 32 are provided in plurality and arranged in an array. Specifically, the electrical contacts 32 move in the direction of movement along the insulating connector 20 or perpendicular to the direction of the insulating connector 20. The spacing is set to avoid contact of adjacent electrical contacts 32.
  • the insulating connecting seat 20 is provided with a limiting structure member 201 for preventing the contact portion 321 from being displaced in the moving direction of the insulating connecting seat 20, and the contact portion 321 is moved along the moving connecting seat 20 during the movement of the insulating connecting seat 20 Shifting, and causing contact between the connected contacts 321 .
  • the insulating connector 20 includes a connection base 21 and a connection cover 22, and a connection chamber corresponding to the position and number relationship of the electrical contacts 32 is provided between the connection base 21 and the connection cover 22.
  • the contact member 32 is connected to the connection base 21 by a detachable connection structure in the connection chamber, wherein the electrical device is also connected to the electrical contact 32 in the connection chamber.
  • the moving path of the insulating joint 20 is a straight path.
  • the present invention also proposes a strip lamp comprising a conductive structure, the specific structure of the conductive structure is referred to the above embodiment, since the strip lamp adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, All the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments are not described herein again.

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  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种导电结构，包括绝缘固定基座(10)、与绝缘固定基座(10)可移动连接的绝缘连接座(20)以及设于绝缘固定基座(10)和绝缘连接座(20)之间的电连接组件(30)，电连接组件(30)包括固定于绝缘固定基座(10)并沿绝缘连接座(20)移动路径布置的导电条(31)以及固定于绝缘连接座(20)且随绝缘连接座(20)移动而保持与导电条(31)电性接触的电接触件(32)。还提供一种包括导电结构的条形灯。由于电接触件(32)在绝缘连接座(20)相对绝缘固定基座(10)移动的过程中依然保持与导电条(31)电性接触，因此，灯具的取电位置可沿绝缘固定基座(10)的移动方向调整，便于采用该导电结构的条形灯能够适用于一些特殊的使用场合。

Description

导电结构以及条形灯
技术领域
[0001] 本发明属于条形灯技术领域， 尤其涉及一种导电结构以及条形灯。
背景技术
[0002] 条形灯包括灯具和灯座， 其中， 灯具是实现条形灯照明的灯具， 而根据现有的 导电结构， 灯具作为条形灯的灯具， 只能固定连接至灯座上固定的位置进行取 电， 而不能根据实际使用情况调整取电位置。 对于一些具有特殊需求的使用场 合， 现有的条形灯不适用于这些使用场合。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足， 提供了一种导电结构， 其解决条 形灯中灯具在固定的位置取电， 不能根据实际使用情况调整取电位置的问题。 问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明是这样实现的：
[0005] 一种导电结构， 用于条形灯的导电连接， 包括绝缘固定基座、 与所述绝缘固定 基座可移动连接的绝缘连接座以及设于所述绝缘固定基座和所述绝缘连接座之 间的电连接组件， 所述电连接组件包括固定于所述绝缘固定基座并沿所述绝缘 连接座移动路径布置的导电条以及固定于所述绝缘连接座且随所述绝缘连接座 移动而保持与所述导电条电性接触的电接触件。
[0006] 可选地， 所述电连接组件包括固定于所述绝缘固定基座并沿所述绝缘连接座移 动路径布置的绝缘固定立条， 所述导电条设于所述绝缘固定立条的一侧， 所述 电接触件包括设于所述绝缘固定立条中固定有所述导电条一侧的接触部， 所述 接触部具有恢复弹性并在恢复弹性的作用下与所述导电条接触。
[0007] 可选地， 所述绝缘固定立条与所述接触部对应的一侧幵设有用于放置所述导电 条的固定槽。
[0008] 可选地， 所述固定槽的槽深大于所述导电条在所述固定槽槽口幵设方向的厚度 ， 所述接触部经过所述固定槽的槽口并直至与所述导电条接触。
[0009] 可选地， 所述绝缘固定立条在所述固定槽的两侧槽壁设有用于防止所述导电条 从所述固定槽槽口脱离的限位部。
[0010] 可选地， 所述绝缘固定立条与所述绝缘固定基座一体设置。
[0011] 可选地， 所述接触部朝所述绝缘固定基座延伸并向述绝缘固定立条中固定有所 述导电一侧倾斜。
[0012] 可选地， 所述电接触件包括连接于所述接触部的自由端并朝所述绝缘固定基座 延伸且朝背离所述绝缘固定立条方向倾斜设置的引导部。
[0013] 可选地， 所述绝缘固定立条在朝向所述绝缘连接座的端部设有与所述引导部配 合的引导斜坡。
[0014] 可选地， 所述电连接组件至少设有两组， 任意相邻的绝缘固定立条并排设置， 其中， 至少有一对相邻并用于固定相应导电条的侧面相背离设置的绝缘固定立 条， 和 /或至少有一对相邻且间隔设置并用于固定相应导电条的侧面相向设置的 绝缘固定立条。
[0015] 可选地， 两相邻并用于固定相应导电条的侧面相背离设置的绝缘固定立条无间 隔设置。
[0016] 可选地， 所述电接触件设有多个， 且呈阵列设置， 电接触件沿所述绝缘连接座 移动方向或垂直于绝缘连接座移动方向间隔设置。
[0017] 可选地， 所述绝缘连接座设有防止所述接触部沿所述绝缘连接座移动方向偏移 的限位结构件。
[0018] 可选地， 所述绝缘连接座的移动路径为直线路径。
[0019] 本发明还提供一种条形灯， 包括上述的导电结构。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0020] 基于本发明的结构， 由于电接触件在绝缘连接座相对绝缘固定基座移动的过程 中依然保持与导电条电性接触， 因此， 灯具的取电位置可沿绝缘固定基座的移 动方向调整， 便于采用该导电结构的条形灯能够适用于一些特殊的使用场合。 对附图的简要说明 附图说明
[0021] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案， 下面将对实施例中所需要使用 的附图作简单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实 施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以 根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
[0022] 图 1是本发明实施例提供的导电结构在待电连接状态的部分结构示意图； [0023] 图 2是本发明实施例提供的导电结构的绝缘固定基座的结构示意图；
[0024] 图 3是本发明实施例提供的导电结构在待电连接状态的整体结构示意图； [0025] 图 4是图 3的立体图；
[0026] 图 5是本发明实施例提供的导电结构的绝缘连接座的立体图；
[0027] 图 6是图 5的分解结构示意图。
[0028] 附图标号说明：
[] [表 1]
Figure imgf000005_0001
[0029] 本发明的实施方式
[0030] 下面详细描述本发明的实施例， 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出， 其中自始至 终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下 面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的， 旨在用于解释本发明， 而不能理解 为对本发明的限制。
[0031] 在本发明的描述中， 需要理解的是， 术语"长度"、 "宽度"、 "上"、 "下"、 "前" 、 "后"、 "左"、 "右"、 "竖直"、 "水平"、 "顶"、 "底 ""内"、 "外"等指示的方位或 位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系， 仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化 描述， 而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方 位构造和操作， 因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
[0032] 此外， 术语"第一"、 "第二 "仅用于描述目的， 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重 要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。 由此， 限定有 "第一"、 "第二 "的特 征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。 在本发明的描述中， "多个" 的含义是两个或两个以上， 除非另有明确具体的限定。
[0033] 在本发明中， 除非另有明确的规定和限定， 术语"安装"、 "相连"、 "连接"、 "固 定"等术语应做广义理解， 例如， 可以是固定连接， 也可以是可拆卸连接， 或成 一体； 可以是机械连接， 也可以是电连接； 可以是直接相连， 也可以通过中间 媒介间接相连， 可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。 对于 本领域的普通技术人员而言， 可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具 体含义。
[0034] 本发明实施例提供一种导电结构。
[0035] 如图 1至图 5所示， 该导电结构包括绝缘固定基座 10、 与绝缘固定基座 10可移动 连接的绝缘连接座 20以及设于绝缘固定基座 10和绝缘连接座 20之间的电连接组 件 30， 电连接组件 30包括固定于绝缘固定基座 10并沿绝缘连接座 20移动路径布 置的导电条 31以及固定于绝缘连接座 20且随绝缘连接座 20移动而保持导电条 31 电性接触的电接触件 32。 在具体使用中， 该导电条 31可以与市电直接连接， 也 可以与其他直流电源连接， 或者是直接接地， 而电接触件 32则与条形灯中的灯 具连接。 其中， 由于电接触件 32在绝缘连接座 20相对绝缘固定基座 10移动的过 程中依然保持与导电条 31电性接触， 因此， 灯具的取电位置可沿绝缘固定基座 1 0的移动方向调整， 便于采用该导电结构的条形灯能够适用于一些特殊的使用场 合。 此外， 基于此结构， 在调整灯具取电位置的过程中并未不需要断幵灯具的 电连接。
[0036] 上述中， 导电条 31由铜材制成， 也可以由其他导电金属材料制成。
[0037] 如图 1至图 3所示， 电连接组件 30包括固定于绝缘固定基座 10并沿绝缘连接座 20 移动路径布置的绝缘固定立条 40， 导电条 31设于绝缘固定立条 40的一侧， 电接 触件 32包括设于绝缘固定立条 40中固定有导电条 31—侧的接触部 321， 接触部 32 1具有恢复弹性并在恢复弹性的作用下与导电条 31接触。 基于此， 电接触件 32与 导电条 31之间的接触是在接触部 321恢复弹性的作用下实现的， 这使得， 电接触 件 32随绝缘连接座 20移动的过程中， 如电接触件 32与导电条 31之间出现间距的 扩大， 在接触部 321恢复弹性的作用下， 将填补接触部 321与导电条 31之间出现 间距， 避免电接触件 32与导电条 31出现断幵连接的情况， 而如出现接触部 321与 导电条 31之间出现间距的缩小， 则在接触部 321恢复弹性的作用下， 由于接触部 321具有恢复弹性， 可使接触部 321产生进一步变形即可， 避免电接触件 32或导 电条 31出现损坏或塑性形变。
[0038] 如图 1至图 3所示， 绝缘固定立条 40与接触部 321对应的一侧幵设有用于放置导 电条 31的固定槽 401。 基于此， 待导电条 31放置到固定槽 401后， 固定槽 401的槽 底以及两侧槽壁对导电条 31形成了三个方向的限位， 在加上接触部 321对导电条 31第四个方向的限位后， 就可将导电条 31限制在固定槽 401内， 无需其他辅助部 件对导电条 31进行再固定， 有利于简化结构。
[0039] 进一步地， 如图 1至图 3所示， 固定槽 401的槽深大于导电条 31在固定槽 401槽口 幵设方向的厚度， 接触部 321经过固定槽 401的槽口并直至与导电条 31接触。 基 于此， 待接触部 321接触到导电条 31后， 接触部 321与固定槽 401的槽壁在固定槽 401的幵口方向上存在干涉， 这使得固定槽 401的槽壁起到了限制导电条 31沿固 定槽 401的槽口幵设方向滑动的作用。
[0040] 进一步地， 如图 1至图 3所示， 绝缘固定立条 40在固定槽 401的两侧槽壁设有用 于防止导电条 31从固定槽 401槽口脱离的限位部 41。 这样， 导电条 31可以直接由 限位部 41限制在固定槽 401内， 而无需接触部 321进行辅助固定。
[0041] 如图 1至图 3所示， 绝缘固定立条 40与绝缘固定基座 10—体设置。 这样， 在绝缘 固定基座 10成型的过程中一并成型， 既有利于提高生产效率， 也能够提高绝缘 固定立条 40与绝缘固定基座 10之间的连接强度。 当然， 在其他实施例中， 绝缘 固定立条 40与绝缘固定基座 10可以分体设置， 可以通过螺栓或卡扣结构进行连 接， 如绝缘固定立条 40和绝缘固定基座 10其中之一出现损坏可以单独进行更换 ， 而不需要整体更换。
[0042] 如图 1、 图 3、 图 5、 图 6所示， 接触部 321包括朝绝缘固定基座 10延伸且向绝缘 固定立条 40中固定有导电一侧弯曲并直至抵触导电条 31的接触部 321。 基于此， 接触部 321具有良好的恢复弹性， 能够自身恢复弹性的作用下有效地使接触端抵 触导电条 31。
[0043] 进一步地， 如图 1、 图 3、 图 5、 图 6所示， 电接触件 32包括连接于接触部 321的 自由端并朝绝缘固定基座 10延伸且朝背离绝缘固定立条 40方向倾斜设置的引导 部 322。 结合前述所有结构， 在接触部 321装配至与导电条 31的过程中， 接触部 3 21与绝缘固定立条 40会发生干涉， 而基于此结构， 绝缘固定立条 40中靠近的绝 缘连接座 20的限位部 41先与接触部 321的弓 I导端抵触， 并通过弓 I导端迫接触部 32 1发生弹性形变， 并直至绝缘连接座 20的端部越过该限位部 41， 接触部 321在恢 复弹性的作用下与导电条 31电性连接。
[0044] 在本发明实施例中， 电接触件 32由金属弹片制成， 其中， 金属弹片结构简单， 通过简单冲压及弯折即可， 便于生产。
[0045] 如图 1至图 3所示， 绝缘固定立条 40在靠近绝缘连接座 20的端部设有与引导部 32 2配合的引导斜坡 402。 基于此， 通过引导斜坡 402与引导部 322的配合， 根据力 学可知， 减少一些无用分力， 使引导斜坡 402对引导部 322的作用力能够大部分 用于使引导部 322带动接触部 321发生弹性形变。
[0046] 在本发明实施例中， 如图 3所示， 电连接组件 30设有多组， 任意相邻的绝缘固 定立条 40并排设置， 其中， 至少有一对相邻且用于固定相应导电条 31的侧面相 背离设置的绝缘固定立条 40。 结合前述所有结构， 该导电结构即具有自锁性， 而无需其他支撑结构件来确保电连接组件 30相互电连接。 其中， 两相邻并用于 固定相应导电条 31的侧面相背离设置的绝缘固定立条 40无间隔设置， 这使得绝 缘固定立体的两侧均受到各自接触部 321的弹性作用力， 两侧接触部 321的弹性 作用力相向设置， 并相互抵消。
[0047] 在本发明实施中， 如图 3所示， 至少有一对相邻且间隔设置并用于固定相应导 电条 31的侧面相向设置的绝缘固定立条 40。 同样地， 利用此结构， 进一步地增 加导电结构的自锁性， 而无需其他支撑结构件来确保电连接组件 30相互电连接
[0048] 如图 4至图 6所示， 电接触件 32设有多个， 且呈阵列设置， 具体地， 电接触件 32 在沿绝缘连接座 20移动方向或垂直于绝缘连接座 20移动方向间隔设置， 以避免 相邻的电接触件 32发生接触。 进一步地， 绝缘连接座 20设有防止接触部 321沿绝 缘连接座 20移动方向偏移的限位结构件 201， 可在绝缘连接座 20移动过程中， 接 触部 321沿绝缘连接座 20移动方向偏移， 并导致相连的接触部 321发生接触。
[0049] 如图 6所示， 绝缘连接座 20包括连接底座 21和连接盖 22， 连接底座 21和连接盖 2 2之间设有与电接触件 32位置和数量关系对应的连接腔室， 电接触件 32在连接腔 室内通过可拆卸连接结构与连接底座 21实现连接， 其中， 用电器件也是在连接 腔室内与电接触件 32连接。
[0050] 在本发明实施中， 绝缘连接座 20的移动路径为直线路径。 这样， 有利于绝缘固 定立条 40和导电条 31的结构， 可采用型材结构， 提高生产效率， 简单生产制造 成本。
[0051] 本发明还提出一种条形灯， 该条形灯包括导电结构， 该导电结构的具体结构参 照上述实施例， 由于本条形灯采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案， 因此同 样具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果， 在此不再一一赘述。
[0052] 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并不用以限制本发明， 凡在本发明的精神 和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换或改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保护范 围之内。

Claims

权利要求书
一种导电结构， 用于条形灯的导电连接， 其特征在于， 包括绝缘固定 基座、 与所述绝缘固定基座可移动连接的绝缘连接座以及设于所述绝 缘固定基座和所述绝缘连接座之间的电连接组件， 所述电连接组件包 括固定于所述绝缘固定基座并沿所述绝缘连接座移动路径布置的导电 条以及固定于所述绝缘连接座且随所述绝缘连接座移动而保持与所述 导电条电性接触的电接触件。
如权利要求 1所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述电连接组件包括固 定于所述绝缘固定基座并沿所述绝缘连接座移动路径布置的绝缘固定 立条， 所述导电条设于所述绝缘固定立条的一侧， 所述电接触件包括 设于所述绝缘固定立条中固定有所述导电条一侧的接触部， 所述接触 部具有恢复弹性并在恢复弹性的作用下与所述导电条接触。
如权利要求 2所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述绝缘固定立条与所 述接触部对应的一侧幵设有用于放置所述导电条的固定槽。
如权利要求 3所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述固定槽的槽深大于 所述导电条在所述固定槽槽口幵设方向的厚度， 所述接触部经过所述 固定槽的槽口并直至与所述导电条接触。
如权利要求 4所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述绝缘固定立条在所 述固定槽的两侧槽壁设有用于防止所述导电条从所述固定槽槽口脱离 的限位部。
如权利要求 2至 5中任意一项所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述接触 部朝所述绝缘固定基座延伸并向述绝缘固定立条中固定有所述导电一 侧倾斜。
如权利要求 6所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述电接触件包括连接 于所述接触部的自由端并朝所述绝缘固定基座延伸且朝背离所述绝缘 固定立条方向倾斜设置的引导部。
如权利要求 7所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述绝缘固定立条在朝 向所述绝缘连接座的端部设有与所述引导部配合的引导斜坡。 [权利要求 9] 如权利要求 2至 5以及 7或 8中任意一项所述的导电结构， 其特征在于， 所述电连接组件至少设有两组， 且相邻的绝缘固定立条并排设置， 其 中， 至少有一对相邻且用于固定相应导电条的侧面相背离设置的绝缘 固定立条， 和 /或至少有一对相邻且间隔设置并用于固定相应导电条 的侧面相向设置的绝缘固定立条。
[权利要求 10] —种条形灯， 其特征在于， 包括如权利要求 1至 9中任意一项所述的导 电结构。
PCT/CN2016/087787 2016-06-06 2016-06-29 导电结构以及条形灯 WO2017210936A1 (zh)

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