WO2017209527A1 - Transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of hard thermoplastic resin material, method for producing same, and printed product produced by using same - Google Patents

Transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of hard thermoplastic resin material, method for producing same, and printed product produced by using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017209527A1
WO2017209527A1 PCT/KR2017/005712 KR2017005712W WO2017209527A1 WO 2017209527 A1 WO2017209527 A1 WO 2017209527A1 KR 2017005712 W KR2017005712 W KR 2017005712W WO 2017209527 A1 WO2017209527 A1 WO 2017209527A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid composition
printing
transcription
room temperature
thermoplastic resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/005712
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최승만
Original Assignee
주식회사 제라원
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Publication of WO2017209527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017209527A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • C09D11/033Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the solvent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/102Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/106Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin, and more particularly, high quality / high definition / high resolution printing that cannot be expressed by UV digital flat printing, silkscreen printing, or thermal transfer printing. It is a technique that penetrates and fuses the ultra-thin printing layer on the front or the back of a hard thermoplastic resin material (acrylic / PC / PET / ABS / PVC / formmax) at room temperature, so that the work process is performed without using heat or water.
  • a hard thermoplastic resin material acrylic / PC / PET / ABS / PVC / formmax
  • Transfer printing is to transfer an image for printing onto a transfer sheet and then transfer the image to a printed material to be printed again.
  • a printing method in which a special transfer paper is floated on the surface by water transfer method and presses a printing medium (printing object) may not be able to obtain a clearly printed print because the printing format may be diffused before transfer.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0287257 discloses a novel printing composition and a printing method and apparatus using the same.
  • a pinhole phenomenon occurs in which a hole is generated when the transfer paper is peeled from the hard thermoplastic material, and a discontinuous portion is generated in the printed result, and the transfer paper is stuck, resulting in a heterogeneous feeling.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1284511 discloses a novel printing composition and transfer paper configured to be able to print at room temperature, and printed materials and fabrics manufactured using the same.
  • conventional techniques include offset printing using petroleum inks, gravure printing machines and solvents, aqueous dyes and toners when implementing back printing on substrates to be printed using general sheet photo paper, particularly hard thermoplastic materials.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, a transfer liquid composition that can be transferred to a hard thermoplastic resin material without defects after printing the image to be expressed on a transfer paper for printing at room temperature, a manufacturing method thereof, a printing produced using the same
  • the purpose is to provide the production.
  • the transfer liquid composition for the room temperature transfer printing of hard thermoplastic resin material does not occur discoloration phenomenon for a long time, a manufacturing method thereof, to provide a printed product manufactured using the same Its purpose is to.
  • the components used in the transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of hard thermoplastic resins are environmentally friendly and non-toxic, which is harmless to humans, and there is no fear of industrial accidents. Its purpose is to realize high quality and high resolution printing without damaging the coating film even when vacuum forming by completely penetrating and fusion to the surface of the target material.
  • the transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material comprises a first transfer liquid composition consisting of a low boiling point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, germanium and an antistatic agent Characterized in that.
  • a second transfer liquid composition comprising a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycols, polyester polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols This is further included.
  • cyanoacrylate and methyl ethyl ketone are further included.
  • the mixing ratio of the low-boiling hydrocarbon solvent, the lipophilic composite resin, the sunscreen, the germanium and the antistatic agent is 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05 by weight It features.
  • the boiling point of the low boiling hydrocarbon solvent is 50 ⁇ 110 °C, n-pentane (n-pentane), i-pentane (i-pentane), cyclopentane (cyclo-pentane), n-nucleic acid (n-hexane ), i-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypro It is characterized in that it comprises at least three solvents in the group consisting of methyl 3-epoxypropionate, ethyl 3-epoxypropionate, dichloropropane and methyl ethyl ketone toluene.
  • the lipophilic composite resin acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutyl At least 2 types of resin are contained from the group which consists of a styrene rubber, polystyrene resin, the homopolymer of methyl acrylate, and a copolymer resin.
  • polyalkylene ether glycol is selected from the group consisting of polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, polyether polyol modified by ethylene oxide and vinyl monomer graft polyether polyol It is characterized by.
  • the organic diisocyanate includes 2,4-toluylene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluylene diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate
  • the method for producing a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material comprises the steps of preparing a first transfer liquid composition containing a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, germanium, an antistatic agent and ; To prepare a second transfer liquid composition consisting of a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycols, polyester polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols Making a step; Stirring and mixing the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, cyanoacrylate and methyl ethyl ketone, and additionally, stirring and mixing a sunscreen, an antistatic agent, and germanium. .
  • the mixing ratio of the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, the cyanoacrylate, the methyl ethyl ketone, the sunscreen, the antistatic agent and the germanium is 180: 20: 5: 35: 2 5: 5 parts by weight, the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, cyanoacrylate, methyl ethyl ketone were added to a homomixer operating at a temperature of 45 ° C. and 1200 rpm at 5 minute intervals, followed by stirring, It is characterized by mixing.
  • a printing product prepared with a transfer liquid composition for a room temperature transfer printing of a room temperature printing paper and a hard thermoplastic resin material has a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, a germanium, and an antistatic agent.
  • a first transfer liquid composition consisting of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium, an antistatic agent, and a polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester having a thickness of 3 ⁇ m between the transfer paper including the layer and the hard thermoplastic material.
  • a second transfer liquid composition composed of a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols, cyanoacrylates, methyl ethyl ketones, Hard thermoplastics including sunscreen, antistatic agents and germanium
  • the transfer liquid composition for the room temperature transfer printing of the resin material the printed material printed by the room temperature transfer printing method while applying a pressure of 6 ⁇ 10kg / cm2 using a printing apparatus is adhered to the soft thermoplastic resin material using a general adhesive. Characterized in that the manufacturing method is included.
  • the printed product prepared with a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a room temperature printing paper and a hard thermoplastic resin material is a first binder composition containing dichloropropane and a vinyl chloride resin, a second containing ethyl acetate and a polyurethane resin. Bonding the printed material and the hard thermoplastic resin material using a binder composition for bonding a polymer thermoplastic resin material containing a binder composition, cyanoacrylate, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuron, a sunscreen agent, an antistatic agent, and germanium powder It is possible.
  • a transfer liquid composition that can be transferred to a hard thermoplastic resin material at room temperature without defects.
  • the components used in the transfer liquid composition for the room temperature transfer printing of the rigid thermoplastic resin material is environmentally friendly and non-toxic, so it is harmless to the human body and there is no effect of causing industrial accidents.
  • a room temperature printing transfer paper for a room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material according to an embodiment of the present invention, a transfer liquid composition, a preparation method thereof, and a printed product manufactured using the same will be described below.
  • Transfer paper for room temperature printing has a film coating layer (first layer) under the paper layer (second layer), and the release layer (third layer), the adsorption layer (fourth layer), and the fixing layer (first layer) on the paper layer (second layer). 5 layers) and an adhesion layer (sixth layer) in order, and manufacture.
  • First step [Method of manufacturing waterproof / moistureproof film coating layer (first layer) mainly based on non-silicone polymer]
  • the coating layer is made of a film made of 20 ⁇ m thick PP (polypropylene) or PE (polyethylene).
  • Second step [manufacturing method of paper dispersion (second layer) with PE dispersion coating composed of manila lined board or Fuji pulp]
  • Pulp with PE dispersion surface coating, polyvinylpyrrolidone resin powder, absorbent polyurethane powder, optical silica powder, porous silica powder, and germanium powder pulverized to 350mesh or less were prepared in 1.5: 10: 5: 2: 2: 1 By mixing in parts by weight to prepare a paper layer to a thickness of 0.15 ⁇ 0.2mm.
  • a leaving layer consisting of 3 ⁇ m thick epoxy and polysilica was prepared.
  • An adsorption layer is needed to protect the printed image of the third layer so that it can be completely incorporated into the print medium.
  • the fourth layer is composed of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic compound resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, an antistatic agent, and specifically, a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent: a lipophilic compound resin: a sunscreen agent: a germanium: Antistatic agent is mix
  • the germanium component prevents yellowing, improves light resistance, and has an antibacterial function.
  • Ultraviolet SPF 40PA may be used as the sunscreen.
  • Antistatic Agent 3M lonic Liquid Antistatic can be used as the antistatic agent.
  • the antistatic agent may be replaced with powders such as silver, gold, nickel, copper, aluminum, carbon, graphite, silver-copper, silver-glass, silver-carbon, NI-MICA, carbon fiber and the like.
  • the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent is characterized in that the boiling point is 50 ⁇ 110 °C, n-pentane (n-pentane), i-pentane (i-pentane), cyclopentane (cyclo-pentane), n N-hexane, i-hexane, cyclo-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane ), Hexamethylsiloxane, Hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate and at least three of the components consisting of dimethylformamide Solvents should be included.
  • the lipophilic composite resin is acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutylene At least two resins selected from the group consisting of rubbers, polystyrene-based resins, homopolymers of methyl acrylate and copolymer resins should be included.
  • the fifth layer is composed of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, and an antistatic agent.
  • the germanium component has the effect of preventing yellowing, improving light resistance, and having an antibacterial function as in the method of manufacturing the fourth layer.
  • the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent: lipophilic composite resin: sunscreen agent: germanium: antistatic agent is blended in parts by weight of 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05.
  • the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent has a boiling point of 50 to 110 ° C. and has n-pentane, i-pentane, cyclopentane, and n-hexane. ), i-hexane, cyclo-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane ( At least 3 in the group consisting of hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dimethylformamide, and methyl ethyl ketone toluene Species solvents should be included.
  • the lipophilic composite resin is acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutylene At least two resins selected from the group consisting of rubber, polystyrene-based resins, modified polyurethane-based resins, homopolymers of methyl acrylate and copolymer resins should be included.
  • the sixth layer consists of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, trichloromethane, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, and an antistatic agent.
  • a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent trichloromethane: lipophilic composite resin: sunscreen agent: germanium: antistatic agent 1: 1-2: 0.5-1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05 It is compounded by wealth.
  • the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent has a boiling point of 50 to 110 ° C., n-pentane, i-pentane, i-pentane, cyclopentane, and n-hexane.
  • i-hexane cyclo-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexa methylsiloxane ( At least 3 in the group consisting of hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dimethylformamide, and methyl ethyl ketone toluene It contains a solvent of the species and consists of Trichloromethane having a viscosity of 56.3 cP (centi-poise).
  • the lipophilic composite resin acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutyl And at least two resins selected from the group consisting of len rubbers, polystyrene resins, homopolymers of methyl acrylate, and copolymer resins.
  • a transfer liquid composition which is placed on a printing surface for printing at room temperature for printing at room temperature for hard thermoplastic resin printing, and which is applied between the printed printing substrate and printing surface before pressurizing with a pressure roller is prepared as follows. .
  • First step [Method for preparing a first transfer liquid composition and a crosslinking polymer as a component of the transfer liquid composition]
  • a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, and an antistatic agent are mixed in a weight part of 1: 0.5-1: 0.01: 0.05: 0.01 ⁇ 0.05: 0.01 ⁇ 0.05.
  • the boiling point of the low-boiling hydrocarbon solvent is 50-110 ° C.
  • n-pentane, i-pentane, cyclo-pentane and n-nucleic acid are used.
  • n-hexane i-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane, methyl
  • At least three solvents are included in the group consisting of 3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dichloropropane and methyl ethyl ketone toluene.
  • the lipophilic composite resin is an acrylic ester copolymer resin, a silicone acrylic resin, a methylphenyl silicone resin, a homopolymer of vinyl chloride, a copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutyl At least 2 types of resin are contained from the group which consists of a styrene rubber, polystyrene resin, the homopolymer of methyl acrylate, and a copolymer resin.
  • Second step [Method for preparing second transfer liquid composition, crosslinking polymer as a component of transfer liquid composition]
  • the polyurethane resin is reacted with organic diisocyanate and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester polyol, e-caprolactone polyol and polycarbonate diol each having a molecular weight of 400 to 4000.
  • organic diisocyanate at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester polyol, e-caprolactone polyol and polycarbonate diol each having a molecular weight of 400 to 4000.
  • a polyurethane resin may be prepared by extending the chain with a chain extender having two active hydrogens or by mixing monomers such as fluorine, amino acids, and silicone, copolymer-modified polyurethane resins, and the like.
  • polyalkylene ether glycol is a group consisting of polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, polyether polyol modified by ethylene oxide, and vinyl monomer graft polyether polyol. Can be selected from.
  • polyester polyol can be obtained by making it react so that it may have a hydroxyl group at the terminal of an alkene glycol and carboxylic acid.
  • the alkylene glycol may be selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, neopentyl glycol.
  • carboxylic acid may be selected from the group consisting of succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid and trimellitic acid.
  • organic diisocyanate is an aromatic including 2,4-toluylene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluylene diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate
  • Type isocyanate 1, 6- hexamethylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexyl methane, 4, 4- diisocyanate, 3-isocyanate methyl. It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of aliphatic isocyanates including 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate and 2,6-diisocyanate methylcaproate.
  • the chain extender includes hydrazine, ethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, water, piperazine, isophoronediamine, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and neopentyl glycol It may be one or more selected from the group but is not limited thereto.
  • the organic solvent used in the production of the polyurethane resin is dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethanol, isopropyl At least one mixture selected from the group consisting of alcohols, benzene and toluene.
  • the molar ratio of isocyanate groups to 1 mole of all functional groups reacting with isocyanate is a moisture-permeable waterproof fabric having high tear strength when reacting the polymer diol, organic diisocyanate and low molecular chain extender. It is preferable that it is 0.9-1.1 in order to be able to obtain it.
  • crosslinking is formed by adding a triol or more functional group such as trimenylpropane or an amine or more than trifunctional group to perform a reaction to improve solvent resistance, heat resistance and water resistance of the polyurethane.
  • additives As a small amount of additives, 2 parts by weight of a sunscreen, 5 parts by weight of an antistatic agent, 2 parts by weight of germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less are added, stirred and mixed.
  • Room temperature transfer printing can be performed on a hard thermoplastic resin material using the transfer paper and transfer liquid composition for room temperature printing prepared through the above process.
  • Aqueous, oily, gravure, and solvent printing methods which are widely used for printing pictures, letters, patterns, and photographs on transfer paper for room temperature printing, are all applicable.
  • the printed layer printed on the room temperature transfer paper while applying a pressure of 6 to 10 kg / cm 2 is applied. Print by being transferred to a print object.
  • the printed matter may be attached to a hard thermoplastic resin material such as acrylic / PC / PET / ABS / PVC / formmax using a conventional adhesive.
  • the printed matter may also be bonded using a binder for bonding a hard thermoplastic resin material described below.
  • the first binder composition containing 90% of dichloropropane and 10% of vinyl chloride resin for the bonding composition
  • 20 parts by weight of the second binder composition containing 10% of ethyl acetate and 90% polyurethane resin, cyanoacrylate 5 parts by weight of the main component consisting of 35 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone into the homomixer at 5 minutes intervals, stirring and mixing at a rotational speed of about 1200rpm at 45 °C 2 parts by weight of sunscreen, 5 parts by weight of antistatic agent, 350mesh or less
  • the main ingredients are first stirred and mixed, and then additives are added.
  • the order of adding the main binders and the additives may be changed.
  • the method of attaching the printed matter to the hard thermoplastic resin material using the binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material is as follows.
  • a hard thermoplastic resin binder is applied to the surface of one hard thermoplastic material to be bonded to a thickness of about 3 to 5 ⁇ m, and then the other hard thermoplastic material to be joined is placed on a pressure of 5 to 10 kg / cm2 in a pressurizer. Press to join.
  • the rigid thermoplastic resin materials integrally bonded with the binder for joining the hard thermoplastic resin material of the present invention are excellent in bonding strength with each other, and the implementation process according to the present invention is simple even though the joint part is not deformed or altered. It can be widely used in various industrial fields such as sporting goods.
  • the hard thermoplastic material may be colorless or colored to be transparent.
  • the surface of the printed matter is protected, thereby ensuring durability of the printed matter.
  • the binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material of the present invention may serve as a protective layer for preventing the printed dye from being altered or discolored.
  • the binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material of the present invention may have waterproofing, moisture proofing, and ultraviolet absorbing functions, and the printed matter bonded to the present invention may maintain sharpness for a long time without discoloring or discoloring.
  • a printed product manufactured using a transfer liquid composition for a room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material refers to a car interior trim, a toy, a mobile phone, a refrigerator, high-class cases, industrial electronics, an advertisement signboard, and the like.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material, a method for producing the same, and a printed product produced by using the same. The transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material is characterized by comprising a first transcription liquid composition including a low-boiling-point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, an ultraviolet light blocking agent, germanium, and an antistatic agent. The method for producing the transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material comprises the steps of: producing a first transcription liquid composition including a low-boiling-point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, an ultraviolet light blocking agent, geranium, and an antistatic agent; producing a second transcription liquid composition including a polyurethane resin produced by reacting organic diisocyanate with one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester polyol, e-caprolactone polyol, and polycarbonate diol; agitating and mixing the first transcription liquid composition, the second transcription liquid composition, cyanoacrylate, and methylethylketone; and additionally agitating and mixing an ultraviolet light blocking agent, an antistatic agent, and germanium. A transcription sheet for room temperature printing, transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material, and a printed product produced by using the same are characterized by being manufactured by a manufacturing method including a technique in which a first transcription liquid composition, a second transcription liquid composition, and a transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material are applied in a thickness of 3µm between a hard thermoplastic resin material and a transcription sheet including an adsorption layer produced by using a low-boiling-point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, an ultraviolet light blocking agent, germanium, and an antistatic agent as main components, and then a pressure of 6-10 kg/cm2 is applied by using a printing device to obtained a printed product printed through a room temperature transcription printing technique, and the printed product is attached to a hard thermoplastic resin material by using a general adhesive. The first transcription liquid composition includes a low-boiling-point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, an ultraviolet light blocking agent, germanium, and an antistatic agent. The second transcription liquid composition includes a polyurethane resin produced by reacting organic diisocyanate with one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester polyol, e-caprolactone polyol, and polycarbonate diol. The transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material includes cyanoacrylate, methylethylketone, an ultraviolet light blocking agent, an antistatic agent, and germanium.

Description

경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물, 이의 제조방법, 이를 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물Transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material, a method for preparing the same, a printed product manufactured using the same
본 발명은 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 UV디지털 평판 인쇄, 실크스크린 인쇄, 열전사 인쇄 방식으로는 표현해낼 수 없는 고품질/고화질/고해상도의 인쇄를 상온에서 경질 열가소성수지 소재(아크릴/PC/PET/ABS/PVC/포맥스)의 전면 또는 배면에 초박막 인쇄층을 침투, 융착시키는 기법으로 열이나 물을 사용하지 않고 작업공정이 이루어지므로 인쇄물의 변형이 생기지 않고 원판의 인쇄형식을 완전하게 전사시킴으로써 종전의 인쇄방법에 의하여 인쇄를 할 때 발생하는 색번짐현상, 부분탈색, 기포현상, 백화현상, 눈꽃현상, 부착성약화현상, 잉크성분의 분해 및 용해현상, 인쇄물 칼라 변화, 황변, 탈색, 정전기 발생, 인쇄물 표면의 깨짐 및 변형발생, 2차 가공(타공, 절단, 레이저커팅, 톰슨가공 등)을 할 때 절단면의 파손 및 크랙현상이 생기는 등의 문제점을 거의 완벽하게 제거한 환경친화적인 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물, 이의 제조방법, 이를 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin, and more particularly, high quality / high definition / high resolution printing that cannot be expressed by UV digital flat printing, silkscreen printing, or thermal transfer printing. It is a technique that penetrates and fuses the ultra-thin printing layer on the front or the back of a hard thermoplastic resin material (acrylic / PC / PET / ABS / PVC / formmax) at room temperature, so that the work process is performed without using heat or water. Color transfer phenomenon, partial discoloration, bubble phenomenon, whitening phenomenon, snowflake phenomenon, adhesion weakening phenomenon, decomposition and dissolution of ink component by completely transferring the printing form of the original plate without printing Development, color change of the substrate, yellowing, discoloration, static electricity generation, cracking and deformation of the surface of the substrate, secondary processing (perforation, cutting, laser cutting, Thomson) Transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of environmentally friendly hard thermoplastic resin material, which completely eliminates problems such as breakage and cracking of the cut surface when the ball, etc.), a manufacturing method thereof, and a printed product manufactured using the same It is about.
전사인쇄란 인쇄용 이미지를 전사지에 전사한 후, 이를 다시 인쇄하고자 하는 인쇄물에 전사하는 것이다. Transfer printing is to transfer an image for printing onto a transfer sheet and then transfer the image to a printed material to be printed again.
그런데, 물을 매개로 하는 물전사 방식으로 특수 전사지를 수면에 띄워 인쇄 매질(인쇄 대상물)을 눌러주는 인쇄 방식은 전사 이전에 인쇄 형식이 확산 변형될 수가 있으므로 선명하게 인쇄된 인쇄물을 얻을 수 없다.However, a printing method in which a special transfer paper is floated on the surface by water transfer method and presses a printing medium (printing object) may not be able to obtain a clearly printed print because the printing format may be diffused before transfer.
또한, 열을 이용한 전사방식은 열에 의하여 인쇄 형식이 손상될 우려가 존재함은 물론 인쇄 공정이 복잡해지는 단점이 있다. In addition, the transfer method using heat, there is a fear that the print format is damaged by the heat, as well as the complexity of the printing process.
따라서 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위하여 한국등록특허공보 제10-0287257호에서는 신규의 인쇄용 조성물과 이를 이용한 인쇄방법 및 장치를 개시한 바 있다.Therefore, in order to overcome these disadvantages, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0287257 discloses a novel printing composition and a printing method and apparatus using the same.
하지만 상기 인쇄방법으로 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 인쇄를 하면 선명도가 떨어지고, 시간이 경과할 시 황변이 발생되며, 인쇄면이 파괴되며 인쇄 이미지가 끊어지고 균일성이 없어지며 부분적인 이탈이 발생하였다.However, when printing on a hard thermoplastic material by the printing method, the sharpness is lowered, yellowing occurs over time, the printing surface is destroyed, the print image is broken, the uniformity is lost, and partial departure occurs.
또한, 경질 열가소성수지 소재로부터 전사지를 박리시킬 때 구멍이 발생하는 핀홀 현상 등이 생겨서 인쇄결과물에 불연속 부분이 생성되며, 전사지가 고착되어 이질감이 생기는 등의 문제점이 발생하였다.In addition, a pinhole phenomenon occurs in which a hole is generated when the transfer paper is peeled from the hard thermoplastic material, and a discontinuous portion is generated in the printed result, and the transfer paper is stuck, resulting in a heterogeneous feeling.
한편, 한국등록특허공보 제 10-1284511호에서는 상온에서 인쇄할 수 있도록 구성된 신규의 인쇄용 조성물과 전사전용지 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 인쇄물 및 제작물을 개시한 바 있다. On the other hand, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1284511 discloses a novel printing composition and transfer paper configured to be able to print at room temperature, and printed materials and fabrics manufactured using the same.
하지만, 색 번짐, 부분탈색, 기포, 백화 현상, 눈꽃 현상, 부착성 결여, 잉크성분의 분해 및 용해, 인쇄물 칼라 변화, 황변, 탈색, 정전기 발생, 인쇄물 표면의 깨짐 및 변형, 2차 가공(타공, 절단, 레이저 커팅, 톰슨가공 등)을 할 때 절단면이 파손되거나 절단면에 크랙현상이 생기는 등의 문제점이 발생하였다.However, color bleeding, partial discoloration, air bubbles, whitening, snow flakes, lack of adhesion, decomposition and dissolution of ink components, color change of prints, yellowing, discoloration, static electricity generation, cracking and deformation of the surface of prints, and secondary processing , Cutting, laser cutting, Thomson processing, etc.), such that the cutting surface is broken or cracks are generated on the cutting surface.
또한, 종래의 기법으로는 일반적인 시트지 인화지 등을 이용하여 인쇄하고자 하는 기재, 특히 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 대하여 배면 인쇄를 구현하고자 할 때, 유성잉크를 사용하는 오프셋, 그라비아 인쇄기와 솔벤트, 수성 염료와 토너를 사용하는 잉크젯 출력기기에 구현되는 기재를 전사 합지하는 방식으로 인쇄하였으나, 시간이 경과한 후 색 번짐 및 기재 이탈이 발생하며, 탈지하는 공정에서 인쇄물에 탈막 현상이 생기고 기포 현상, 색 번짐 현상 등의 문제점이 발생하였다. In addition, conventional techniques include offset printing using petroleum inks, gravure printing machines and solvents, aqueous dyes and toners when implementing back printing on substrates to be printed using general sheet photo paper, particularly hard thermoplastic materials. Although printing the substrate implemented in the inkjet output device using the method of transfer lamination, color bleeding and substrate detachment occurs after time elapsed, the film removal phenomenon occurs in the printed matter in the process of degreasing, bubble phenomenon, color bleeding phenomenon, etc. A problem has occurred.
또한, 종래의 전사액 조성물을 이용하여 인쇄물을 제작하는 과정에는 톨루엔, 아농, DMF(디메틸포름아미드), DOP(디옥틸프탈레이트) 등의 유독 물질이 사용된다는 문제점이 있다.In addition, there is a problem in that a toxic substance such as toluene, ananone, DMF (dimethylformamide), DOP (dioctylphthalate), or the like is used in the process of producing a printed matter using a conventional transfer liquid composition.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 표현하고자 하는 이미지를 상온 인쇄용 전사지에 인쇄한 후 결점 없이 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 전사시킬 수 있는 전사액 조성물, 이의 제조방법, 이를 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention is to solve the above problems, a transfer liquid composition that can be transferred to a hard thermoplastic resin material without defects after printing the image to be expressed on a transfer paper for printing at room temperature, a manufacturing method thereof, a printing produced using the same The purpose is to provide the production.
또한, 내수성이 뛰어나고 선명하면서도 세밀한 색상표현이 가능하며, 장기간에도 변색 현상이 발생되지 않는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물, 이의 제조방법, 이를 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. In addition, excellent water resistance, vivid and detailed color expression is possible, the transfer liquid composition for the room temperature transfer printing of hard thermoplastic resin material does not occur discoloration phenomenon for a long time, a manufacturing method thereof, to provide a printed product manufactured using the same Its purpose is to.
또한, 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물에 사용되는 성분들은 환경친화적이고 무독성이어서 인체에 무해함은 물론 산업재해의 발생 염려도 없고 이를 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물은 인쇄층이 인쇄 대상 소재의 표면에 완전히 침투, 융착되어 진공성형을 할 때에도 도막의 손상이 없어서 고품질, 고해상도 인쇄를 실현함에 그 목적이 있다. In addition, the components used in the transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of hard thermoplastic resins are environmentally friendly and non-toxic, which is harmless to humans, and there is no fear of industrial accidents. Its purpose is to realize high quality and high resolution printing without damaging the coating film even when vacuum forming by completely penetrating and fusion to the surface of the target material.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물은 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄 및 대전방지제로 구성된 제 1 전사액조성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to one embodiment of the invention, the transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material comprises a first transfer liquid composition consisting of a low boiling point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, germanium and an antistatic agent Characterized in that.
또한, 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 수지로 구성된 제 2 전사액조성물이 더 포함된다.A second transfer liquid composition comprising a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycols, polyester polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols This is further included.
또한, 시아노아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸케톤이 더 포함된다.In addition, cyanoacrylate and methyl ethyl ketone are further included.
또한, 상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 상기 친유성 복합수지, 상기 자외선차단제, 상기 게르마늄 및 상기 대전방지제의 혼합비율은 1 : 0.5~1 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05의 중량부인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the mixing ratio of the low-boiling hydrocarbon solvent, the lipophilic composite resin, the sunscreen, the germanium and the antistatic agent is 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05 by weight It features.
또한, 상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제의 비점은 50~110℃이며, n-펜탄(n-pentane), i-펜탄(i-pentane), 사이클로펜탄(cyclo-pentane), n-핵산(n-hexane), i-핵산(i-hexane), 메탈사이클로핵산(metal-cyclohexane), n-헵탄(n-heptane), n-옥탄(n-octane), 헥사메틸실록산(Hexamethylsiloxane), 메틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(Methyl3-epoxypropionate), 에틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(ethyl3-epoxypropionate), 디클로로프로판 및 메틸에틸케톤톨루엔(MEK Toluene) 으로 이루어지는 그룹에서 적어도 3종의 용제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the boiling point of the low boiling hydrocarbon solvent is 50 ~ 110 ℃, n-pentane (n-pentane), i-pentane (i-pentane), cyclopentane (cyclo-pentane), n-nucleic acid (n-hexane ), i-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypro It is characterized in that it comprises at least three solvents in the group consisting of methyl 3-epoxypropionate, ethyl 3-epoxypropionate, dichloropropane and methyl ethyl ketone toluene.
또한, 상기 친유성 복합수지는 아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체수지, 실리콘계 아크릴수지, 메틸페닐계 실리콘수지, 비닐클로라이드의 호모중합체, 비닐클로라이드와 아세트산비닐의 공중합체수지, 1 2 폴리부탄디엔계 엘라스토머, 폴리이소부틸렌 고무, 폴리스티렌계 수지, 아크릴산메틸의 호모중합체 및 공중합체 수지로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 적어도 2종의 수지를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the lipophilic composite resin, acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutyl At least 2 types of resin are contained from the group which consists of a styrene rubber, polystyrene resin, the homopolymer of methyl acrylate, and a copolymer resin.
또한, 상기 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜은 폴리테트라메틸렌에테르글리콜, 폴리프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 글리세린프로필렌옥시드 부가물, 에틸렌옥사이드에 의하여 개질된 폴리에테르폴리올 및 비닐모노머 그래프트 폴리에테르폴리올으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the polyalkylene ether glycol is selected from the group consisting of polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, polyether polyol modified by ethylene oxide and vinyl monomer graft polyether polyol It is characterized by.
또한, 상기 유기 디이소시아네이트는 2,4-톨루일렌디이소시아네이트, 2,6-톨루일렌디이소시아네이트, 4,4-디페닐메탄디이소시아네이트, 1,5-나프탈렌디이소시아네이트 및 크실릴렌디이소시아네이트를 포함하는 방향족계 이소시아네이트와 1,6-헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트, 디시클로헥실메탄, 4,4-디이소시아네이트, 3-이소시아네이트메틸, 3,5,5-트리메틸시클로헥실이소시아네이트 및 2,6-디이소시아네이트메틸카프로에이트를 포함하는 지방족 이소시아네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the organic diisocyanate includes 2,4-toluylene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluylene diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate Aromatic isocyanates with 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexyl methane, 4,4-diisocyanate, 3-isocyanate methyl, 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate and 2,6-diisocyanate methyl caproate It is characterized in that at least one member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic isocyanate containing.
또한, 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물의 제조방법은 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄, 대전방지제가 포함된 제 1 전사액조성물을 제조하는 단계와; 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 수지로 구성된 제 2 전사액조성물을 제조하는 단계와; 상기 제 1 전사액조성물, 상기 제 2전사액조성물, 시아노아크릴레이트 및 메틸에틸케톤을 교반, 혼합하는 단계 및 추가적으로 자외선차단제, 대전방지제, 게르마늄을 교반, 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the method for producing a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material comprises the steps of preparing a first transfer liquid composition containing a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, germanium, an antistatic agent and ; To prepare a second transfer liquid composition consisting of a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycols, polyester polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols Making a step; Stirring and mixing the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, cyanoacrylate and methyl ethyl ketone, and additionally, stirring and mixing a sunscreen, an antistatic agent, and germanium. .
또한, 상기 제 1 전사액조성물, 상기 제 2 전사액조성물, 상기 시아노아크릴레이트, 상기 메틸에틸케톤, 상기 자외선차단제, 상기 대전방지제 및 상기 게르마늄의 혼합비율은 180 : 20 : 5 : 35 : 2 : 5 : 2 중량부이며, 45℃의 온도, 1200rpm으로 작동하는 호모믹서에 제 1 전사액조성물, 제 2 전사액조성물, 시아노아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸케톤을 5분 간격으로 각각 투입하며 교반, 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the mixing ratio of the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, the cyanoacrylate, the methyl ethyl ketone, the sunscreen, the antistatic agent and the germanium is 180: 20: 5: 35: 2 5: 5 parts by weight, the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, cyanoacrylate, methyl ethyl ketone were added to a homomixer operating at a temperature of 45 ° C. and 1200 rpm at 5 minute intervals, followed by stirring, It is characterized by mixing.
또한, 상온인쇄용 전사지와 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물을 제조된 인쇄제작물은 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄, 대전방지제를 주성분으로 하여 제조된 흡착층을 포함하는 전사지와 경질 열가소성수지 소재 사이에 3㎛ 두께로 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄, 대전방지제로 구성된 제 1 전사액조성물과 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 수지로 구성된 제 2 전사액조성물과 시아노아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸케톤, 자외선차단제, 대전방지제 및 게르마늄을 포함하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물을 도포한 후 인쇄 장치를 이용하여 6~10kg/㎠의 압력을 가하면서 상온 전사 인쇄 방식으로 인쇄한 인쇄물을 일반적인 접착제를 이용하여 연질 열가소성수지 소재와 접착하는 방법이 포함된 제조방법으로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, a printing product prepared with a transfer liquid composition for a room temperature transfer printing of a room temperature printing paper and a hard thermoplastic resin material has a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, a germanium, and an antistatic agent. A first transfer liquid composition consisting of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium, an antistatic agent, and a polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester having a thickness of 3 μm between the transfer paper including the layer and the hard thermoplastic material. A second transfer liquid composition composed of a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols, cyanoacrylates, methyl ethyl ketones, Hard thermoplastics including sunscreen, antistatic agents and germanium After applying the transfer liquid composition for the room temperature transfer printing of the resin material, the printed material printed by the room temperature transfer printing method while applying a pressure of 6 ~ 10kg / ㎠ using a printing apparatus is adhered to the soft thermoplastic resin material using a general adhesive. Characterized in that the manufacturing method is included.
또한, 상온인쇄용 전사지와 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물을 제조된 인쇄제작물은 디클로로프로판과 비닐클로라이드 수지가 함유된 제 1 결합제조성물, 에틸아세테이트와 폴리우레탄 수지가 함유된 제 2 결합제조성물, 시아노아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸케톤, 테트라하이드로퓨런, 자외선차단제, 대전방지제, 게르마늄 분말이 포함된 고분자 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제 조성물을 이용하여 상기 인쇄물과 상기 경질 열가소성수지 소재를 접합하는 것이 가능하다.In addition, the printed product prepared with a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a room temperature printing paper and a hard thermoplastic resin material is a first binder composition containing dichloropropane and a vinyl chloride resin, a second containing ethyl acetate and a polyurethane resin. Bonding the printed material and the hard thermoplastic resin material using a binder composition for bonding a polymer thermoplastic resin material containing a binder composition, cyanoacrylate, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuron, a sunscreen agent, an antistatic agent, and germanium powder It is possible.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 표현하고자 하는 이미지를 상온 인쇄용 전사지에 인쇄한 후 결점 없이 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 상온 전사시킬 수 있는 전사액 조성물을 제공할 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, after printing an image to be expressed on a transfer paper for printing at room temperature, it is possible to provide a transfer liquid composition that can be transferred to a hard thermoplastic resin material at room temperature without defects.
또한, 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 대하여 내수성이 뛰어나고 선명하면서도 세밀한 색상표현이 가능하며, 장기간에도 변색 현상이 발생되지 않는 인쇄물의 제작이 가능한 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to provide a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing, which is excellent in water resistance and vivid and detailed color representation of the hard thermoplastic resin material, and is capable of producing a printed material in which discoloration does not occur for a long time.
또한, 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물에 사용되는 성분들은 환경친화적이고 무독성이어서 인체에 무해함은 물론 산업재해의 발생 염려도 없는 효과가 있다.In addition, the components used in the transfer liquid composition for the room temperature transfer printing of the rigid thermoplastic resin material is environmentally friendly and non-toxic, so it is harmless to the human body and there is no effect of causing industrial accidents.
또한, 인쇄층이 인쇄 대상 소재의 표면에 완전히 침투, 융착되어 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 인쇄대상물에 대하여 진공성형을 할 때에도 도막의 손상이 없어서 고품질, 고해상도 인쇄의 실현이 가능한 효과를 가진다.In addition, even when the printed layer is completely penetrated and fused to the surface of the material to be printed and vacuum-formed on the object to be printed of the hard thermoplastic resin material, there is no damage to the coating film, thereby achieving high quality and high resolution printing.
본 명세서에 사용되는 기술적 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아님을 유의하여야 한다. It is to be noted that the technical terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
또한, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 기술적 용어는 본 명세서에서 특별히 다른 의미로 정의되지 않는 한 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 일반적으로 이해되는 의미로 해석되어야 하며, 과도하게 포괄적인 의미로 해석되거나, 과도하게 축소된 의미로 해석되지 않아야 한다.In addition, the technical terms used in the present specification should be interpreted as meanings generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless specifically defined otherwise in the present specification, and excessively comprehensive It should not be construed in meaning or in excessively reduced sense.
또한, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 단수의 표현은 문맥상 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "구성된다" 또는 "포함한다" 등의 용어는 명세서 상에 기재된 여러 구성요소들, 또는 여러 단계들을 반드시 모두 포함하는 것으로 해석되지 않아야 하며, 그 중 일부 구성 요소들 또는 일부 단계들은 포함되지 않을 수도 있고, 또는 추가적인 구성 요소 또는 단계들을 더 포함할 수 있는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. Also, the singular forms used herein include the plural forms unless the context indicates otherwise. In the present application, terms such as “consisting of” or “comprising” should not be construed as necessarily including all of the various components or steps described in the specification, and some of the components or some steps It should be construed that it may not be included or may further include additional components or steps.
이하, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 상온 인쇄용 전사지, 전사액 조성물, 이들의 제조방법, 이들을 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a room temperature printing transfer paper for a room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material according to an embodiment of the present invention, a transfer liquid composition, a preparation method thereof, and a printed product manufactured using the same will be described below.
상온 인쇄용 전사지는 종이층(제2층) 밑에 필름 코팅층(제1층)을 붙이고 상기 종이층(제2층) 위로 이탈층(제3층), 흡착층(제4층), 고착층(제5층), 접착층(제6층)의 순서대로 도포하여 제조한다. Transfer paper for room temperature printing has a film coating layer (first layer) under the paper layer (second layer), and the release layer (third layer), the adsorption layer (fourth layer), and the fixing layer (first layer) on the paper layer (second layer). 5 layers) and an adhesion layer (sixth layer) in order, and manufacture.
제 1단계: [비 실리콘계 폴리머를 주재료로 한 방수/방습 필름 코팅층(제1층)의 제조방법]First step: [Method of manufacturing waterproof / moistureproof film coating layer (first layer) mainly based on non-silicone polymer]
20㎛ 두께의 PP(폴리프로필렌) 또는 PE(폴리에틸렌)로 이루어진 필름으로 코팅층을 제조한다.The coating layer is made of a film made of 20 μm thick PP (polypropylene) or PE (polyethylene).
제 2단계: [마닐라 판지(manila lined board) 혹은 후지 펄프로 구성된 PE 분산 코팅처리가 된 종이층(제2층)의 제조방법]Second step: [manufacturing method of paper dispersion (second layer) with PE dispersion coating composed of manila lined board or Fuji pulp]
PE 분산 표면 코팅을 한 펄프, 폴리비닐피롤리돈 수지 분말, 흡수성 폴리우레탄 분말, 광학산실리카 분말, 다공질실리카 분말, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄 분말을 1.5 : 10 : 5 : 2 : 2 : 1의 중량부로 혼합하여 0.15~0.2mm 두께로 종이층을 제조한다.Pulp with PE dispersion surface coating, polyvinylpyrrolidone resin powder, absorbent polyurethane powder, optical silica powder, porous silica powder, and germanium powder pulverized to 350mesh or less were prepared in 1.5: 10: 5: 2: 2: 1 By mixing in parts by weight to prepare a paper layer to a thickness of 0.15 ~ 0.2mm.
제 3단계: [박리를 쉽게 하기 위한 이탈층(제3층)의 제조방법]Third step: [Method of manufacturing release layer (third layer) for easy peeling off]
3㎛ 두께의 에폭시와 폴리실리카로 이루어진 이탈층을 제조한다.A leaving layer consisting of 3 μm thick epoxy and polysilica was prepared.
제 4단계: [내수성/내구성/내황변성/내가수성을 확보하기 위한 흡착층(제4층)의 제조방법]Fourth step: [Method of manufacturing adsorption layer (fourth layer) for securing water resistance / durability / yellowing resistance / water resistance]
상기 제3층의 인쇄상을 보호하여 완전하게 인쇄매질에 합체시킬 수 있도록 하기 위하여 흡착층이 필요하다.An adsorption layer is needed to protect the printed image of the third layer so that it can be completely incorporated into the print medium.
제4층은 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄, 대전방지제로 구성되고, 구체적으로는 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제 : 친유성 복합수지 : 자외선차단제 : 게르마늄 : 대전방지제는 1 : 0.5~1 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05의 중량부로 배합된다.The fourth layer is composed of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic compound resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, an antistatic agent, and specifically, a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent: a lipophilic compound resin: a sunscreen agent: a germanium: Antistatic agent is mix | blended in the weight part of 1: 0.5-1: 0.01 ~ 0.05: 0.01 ~ 0.05: 0.01 ~ 0.05.
상기 게르마늄 성분은 황변을 방지하고, 내광성을 향상시키며, 항균 기능을 가지는 효과가 있다. The germanium component prevents yellowing, improves light resistance, and has an antibacterial function.
상기 자외선차단제로 Ultra Violet SPF 40PA를 사용할 수 있다. Ultraviolet SPF 40PA may be used as the sunscreen.
또는 페놀, 이소부틸렌, 메틸아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨, 메탄올 등을 주성분으로 하는 IRGANOX 1010, 1010C, 245, 1076 또는 힌더드 아민의 일종인 Tinuvin 310, 325, 326, 327, 328, 510 등으로 대체될 수도 있다. Or IRGANOX 1010, 1010C, 245, 1076 or hindered amines Tinuvin 310, 325, 326, 327, 328, 510, etc., which are mainly composed of phenol, isobutylene, methyl acrylate, pentaerythritol, methanol, etc. It may be replaced.
상기 대전방지제로 Antistatic Agent 3M lonic Liquid Antistatic을 사용할 수 있다. Antistatic Agent 3M lonic Liquid Antistatic can be used as the antistatic agent.
대전방지제는 은, 금, 니켈, 구리, 알루미늄, 카본, 그래파이트, 은-동, 은-유리, 은-카본, NI-MICA, 카본 섬유 등의 분말로 대체될 수도 있다.The antistatic agent may be replaced with powders such as silver, gold, nickel, copper, aluminum, carbon, graphite, silver-copper, silver-glass, silver-carbon, NI-MICA, carbon fiber and the like.
더욱 구체적으로는 상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제는 비점이 50~110℃인 것을 특징으로 하며, n-펜탄(n-pentane), i-펜탄(i-pentane), 사이클로펜탄(cyclo-pentane), n-핵산(n-hexane), i-핵산(i-hexane), 사이클로핵산(cyclo-hexane), 메탈사이클로핵산(metal-cyclohexane), n-헵탄(n-heptane), n-옥탄(n-octane), 헥사메틸실록산(Hexamethylsiloxane), 메틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(Methyl3-epoxypropionate), 에틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(ethyl3-epoxypropionate) 및 디메틸포름아미드(Dimethylformamide)로 이루어지는 구성 성분 중 적어도 3종의 용제가 포함되어야 한다.More specifically, the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent is characterized in that the boiling point is 50 ~ 110 ℃, n-pentane (n-pentane), i-pentane (i-pentane), cyclopentane (cyclo-pentane), n N-hexane, i-hexane, cyclo-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane ), Hexamethylsiloxane, Hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate and at least three of the components consisting of dimethylformamide Solvents should be included.
그리고 상기 친유성 복합수지는 아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체수지, 실리콘계 아크릴수지, 메틸페닐계 실리콘수지, 비닐클로라이드의 호모중합체, 비닐클로라이드와 아세트산비닐의 공중합체수지, 1 2 폴리부탄디엔계 엘라스토머, 폴리이소부틸렌고무, 폴리스티렌계 수지, 아크릴산메틸의 호모중합체 및 공중합체 수지로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 2종의 수지가 포함되어야 한다.The lipophilic composite resin is acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutylene At least two resins selected from the group consisting of rubbers, polystyrene-based resins, homopolymers of methyl acrylate and copolymer resins should be included.
제 5단계: [칼라 발색성, 인쇄성을 향상시키기 위한 고착층(제5층)의 제조방법]5th step: [Method of manufacturing fixing layer (fifth layer) for improving color colorability and printability]
제5층은 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄, 대전방지제로 구성된다. The fifth layer is composed of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, and an antistatic agent.
상기 게르마늄 성분은 제4층의 제조방법에서와 마찬가지로 황변을 방지하고, 내광성을 향상시키며, 항균 기능을 가지는 효과가 있다. The germanium component has the effect of preventing yellowing, improving light resistance, and having an antibacterial function as in the method of manufacturing the fourth layer.
더욱 구체적으로는 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제 : 친유성 복합수지 : 자외선차단제 : 게르마늄 : 대전방지제는 1 : 0.5~1 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05의 중량부로 배합된다. More specifically, the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent: lipophilic composite resin: sunscreen agent: germanium: antistatic agent is blended in parts by weight of 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05.
더욱 구체적으로는 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제는 비점이 50~110℃이며 n-펜탄(n-pentane), i-펜탄(i-pentane), 사이클로펜탄(cyclo-pentane), n-핵산(n-hexane), i-핵산(i-hexane), 사이클로핵산(cyclo-hexane), 메탈사이클로핵산(metal-cyclohexane), n-헵탄(n-heptane), n-옥탄(n-octane), 헥사메틸실록산(Hexamethylsiloxane), 메틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(Methyl3-epoxypropionate), 에틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(ethyl3-epoxypropionate), 디메틸포름아미드(Dimethylformamide) 및 메틸에틸케톤톨루엔(MEK Toluene)으로 이루어지는 그룹에서 적어도 3종의 용제가 포함되어야 한다. More specifically, the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent has a boiling point of 50 to 110 ° C. and has n-pentane, i-pentane, cyclopentane, and n-hexane. ), i-hexane, cyclo-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane ( At least 3 in the group consisting of hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dimethylformamide, and methyl ethyl ketone toluene Species solvents should be included.
그리고 상기 친유성 복합수지는 아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체수지, 실리콘계 아크릴수지, 메틸페닐계 실리콘수지, 비닐클로라이드의 호모중합체, 비닐클로라이드와 아세트산비닐의 공중합체수지, 1 2 폴리부탄디엔계 엘라스토머, 폴리이소부틸렌고무, 폴리스티렌계 수지, 변성 폴리우레탄계 수지, 아크릴산메틸의 호모중합체 및 공중합체 수지로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 2종의 수지가 포함되어야 한다.The lipophilic composite resin is acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutylene At least two resins selected from the group consisting of rubber, polystyrene-based resins, modified polyurethane-based resins, homopolymers of methyl acrylate and copolymer resins should be included.
제 6단계: [신율, 탄성률을 향상시키기 위한 접착층(제6층)의 제조방법]Sixth Step: [Method of Manufacturing Adhesive Layer (Sixth Layer) to Improve Elongation and Elastic Modulus]
제6층은 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 트리클로로메탄, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄, 대전방지제로 구성된다. The sixth layer consists of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, trichloromethane, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, and an antistatic agent.
더욱 구체적으로는 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제 : 트리클로로메탄 : 친유성 복합수지 : 자외선차단제 : 게르마늄 : 대전방지제는 1 : 1~2 : 0.5~1 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05의 중량부로 배합된다. More specifically, a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent: trichloromethane: lipophilic composite resin: sunscreen agent: germanium: antistatic agent 1: 1-2: 0.5-1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05 It is compounded by wealth.
더욱 구체적으로 상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제는 비점이 50~110℃이며 n-펜탄(n-pentane), i-펜탄(i-pentane), 사이클로펜탄(cyclo-pentane), n-핵산(n-hexane), i-핵산(i-hexane), 사이클로핵산(cyclo-hexane), 메탈사이클로핵산(metal- cyclohexane), n-헵탄(n-heptane), n-옥탄(n-octane), 헥사 메틸실록산(Hexamethylsiloxane), 메틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(Methyl3-epoxypropionate), 에틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(ethyl3-epoxypropionate), 디메틸포름아미드(Dimethylformamide) 및 메틸에틸케톤톨루엔(MEK Toluene)으로 이루어지는 그룹에서 적어도 3종의 용제를 포함하며, 점도 56.3cP(centi-poise)인 트리클로로메탄(Trichloromethane)으로 구성된다.More specifically, the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent has a boiling point of 50 to 110 ° C., n-pentane, i-pentane, i-pentane, cyclopentane, and n-hexane. ), i-hexane, cyclo-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexa methylsiloxane ( At least 3 in the group consisting of hexamethylsiloxane, methyl3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dimethylformamide, and methyl ethyl ketone toluene It contains a solvent of the species and consists of Trichloromethane having a viscosity of 56.3 cP (centi-poise).
또한, 상기 친유성 복합수지는 아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체수지, 실리콘계 아크릴수지, 메틸페닐계 실리콘수지, 비닐클로라이드의 호모중합체, 비닐클로라이드와 아세트산비닐의 공중합체수지, 1 2 폴리부탄디엔계 엘라스토머, 폴리이소부틸렌고무, 폴리스티렌계수지, 아크릴산메틸의 호모 중합체 및 공중합체 수지로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 적어도 2종의 수지를 포함한다. In addition, the lipophilic composite resin, acrylic ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutyl And at least two resins selected from the group consisting of len rubbers, polystyrene resins, homopolymers of methyl acrylate, and copolymer resins.
경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 하기 위하여 인쇄면에 인쇄된 상온 인쇄용 전사지를 올려놓고, 가압롤러로 가압하기 전에 인쇄된 상온 인쇄용 전사지와 인쇄면 사이에 도포하는 전사액 조성물은 다음과 같이 제조된다. A transfer liquid composition which is placed on a printing surface for printing at room temperature for printing at room temperature for hard thermoplastic resin printing, and which is applied between the printed printing substrate and printing surface before pressurizing with a pressure roller is prepared as follows. .
제 1단계: [전사액 조성물의 성분인 제 1 전사액조성물, 가교형 중합체의 제조방법]First step: [Method for preparing a first transfer liquid composition and a crosslinking polymer as a component of the transfer liquid composition]
저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선 차단제, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄, 대전방지제를 1 : 0.5~1 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05의 중량부로 혼합한다.A low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less, and an antistatic agent are mixed in a weight part of 1: 0.5-1: 0.01: 0.05: 0.01 ~ 0.05: 0.01 ~ 0.05.
더욱 구체적으로는 상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제의 비점이 50~110℃인 것으로 하며, n-펜탄(n-pentane), i-펜탄(i-pentane), 사이클로펜탄(cyclo-pentane), n-핵산(n-hexane), i-핵산(i-hexane), 메탈사이클로핵산(metal-cyclohexane), n-헵탄(n-heptane), n-옥탄(n-octane), 헥사메틸실록산(Hexamethylsiloxane), 메틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(Methyl3-epoxypropionate), 에틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(ethyl3-epoxypropionate), 디클로로프로판 및 메틸에틸케톤톨루엔(MEK Toluene) 으로 이루어지는 그룹에서 적어도 3종의 용제를 포함한다.More specifically, the boiling point of the low-boiling hydrocarbon solvent is 50-110 ° C., and n-pentane, i-pentane, cyclo-pentane and n-nucleic acid are used. (n-hexane), i-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane, methyl At least three solvents are included in the group consisting of 3-epoxypropionate, ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dichloropropane and methyl ethyl ketone toluene.
그리고, 상기 친유성 복합수지는 아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체수지, 실리콘계 아크릴수지, 메틸페닐계 실리콘수지, 비닐클로라이드의 호모중합체, 비닐클로라이드와 아세트산비닐의 공중합체수지, 1 2 폴리부탄디엔계 엘라스토머, 폴리이소부틸렌 고무, 폴리스티렌계 수지, 아크릴산메틸의 호모중합체 및 공중합체 수지로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 적어도 2종의 수지를 포함한다.The lipophilic composite resin is an acrylic ester copolymer resin, a silicone acrylic resin, a methylphenyl silicone resin, a homopolymer of vinyl chloride, a copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutyl At least 2 types of resin are contained from the group which consists of a styrene rubber, polystyrene resin, the homopolymer of methyl acrylate, and a copolymer resin.
제 2단계: [전사액 조성물의 성분인 제 2 전사액조성물, 가교형 중합체의 제조방법]Second step: [Method for preparing second transfer liquid composition, crosslinking polymer as a component of transfer liquid composition]
먼저, 각각의 분자량이 400~4000인 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 폴리우레탄 수지를 제조한다.First, the polyurethane resin is reacted with organic diisocyanate and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycol, polyester polyol, e-caprolactone polyol and polycarbonate diol each having a molecular weight of 400 to 4000. Manufacture.
또한, 2개의 활성수소를 갖는 사슬연장제로 사슬을 연장시키거나 불소, 아미노산, 실리콘 등의 모노머, 공중합변성 폴리우레탄 수지 등을 혼합하여 폴리우레탄 수지를 제조할 수도 있다.In addition, a polyurethane resin may be prepared by extending the chain with a chain extender having two active hydrogens or by mixing monomers such as fluorine, amino acids, and silicone, copolymer-modified polyurethane resins, and the like.
더욱 구체적으로는 상기 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜은 폴리테트라메틸렌에테르글리콜, 폴리프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 글리세린프로필렌옥시드 부가물, 에틸렌옥사이드에 의하여 개질된 폴리에테르폴리올 및 비닐모노머 그래프트 폴리에테르폴리올으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.More specifically, the polyalkylene ether glycol is a group consisting of polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, polyether polyol modified by ethylene oxide, and vinyl monomer graft polyether polyol. Can be selected from.
그리고 상기 폴리에스테르폴리올은 알킨렌글리콜과 카르복시산의 말단에 히드록실기를 가지도록 반응시켜서 얻을 수 있다.And the said polyester polyol can be obtained by making it react so that it may have a hydroxyl group at the terminal of an alkene glycol and carboxylic acid.
더욱 구체적으로는 상기 알킬렌글리콜은 에틸렌글리콜, 부틸렌글리콜, 헥실렌글리콜, 디에틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜, 네오펜틸글리콜으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.More specifically, the alkylene glycol may be selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, neopentyl glycol.
그리고 상기 카르복시산은 숙신산, 글루타르산, 아디프산, 세바스산, 말레산, 푸마르산, 프탈산 및 트리멜리트산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.And the carboxylic acid may be selected from the group consisting of succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid and trimellitic acid.
그리고 상기 유기 디이소시아네이트는 2,4-톨루일렌디이소시아네이트, 2,6-톨루일렌디이소시아네이트, 4,4-디페닐메탄디이소시아네이트, 1,5-나프탈렌디이소시아네이트 및 크실릴렌디이소시아네이트를 포함하는 방향족계 이소시아네이트 와 1,6-헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트, 디시클로헥실메탄, 4,4-디이소시아네이트, 3-이소시아네이트메틸. 3,5,5-트리메틸시클로헥실이소시아네이트 및 2,6-디이소시아네이트메틸카프로에이트를 포함하는 지방족 이소시아네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있다.And the organic diisocyanate is an aromatic including 2,4-toluylene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluylene diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate Type isocyanate, 1, 6- hexamethylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexyl methane, 4, 4- diisocyanate, 3-isocyanate methyl. It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of aliphatic isocyanates including 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate and 2,6-diisocyanate methylcaproate.
또한, 상기 사슬연장제는 히드라진, 에틸렌디아민, 테트라메틸렌디아민, 물, 피페라진, 이소포론디아민, 에틸렌글리콜, 부틸렌글리콜, 헥실렌글리콜, 디에틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜 및 네오펜틸글리콜을 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있으나 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, the chain extender includes hydrazine, ethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, water, piperazine, isophoronediamine, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and neopentyl glycol It may be one or more selected from the group but is not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 폴리우레탄 수지의 제조에 사용하는 유기용제는 디메틸포름아미드, 디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈, 테트라히드로푸란, 디옥산, 메틸에틸케톤, 에틸아세트테이트, 아세톤, 에탄올, 이소프로필알콜, 벤젠 및 톨루엔으로 구성되는 군 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 혼합물일 수 있다. In addition, the organic solvent used in the production of the polyurethane resin is dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethanol, isopropyl At least one mixture selected from the group consisting of alcohols, benzene and toluene.
또한, 상기 폴리우레탄 수지의 제조에 있어서, 이소시아네이트와 반응하는 전체 관능기 1몰에 대하여 이소시아네이트기의 몰비는 고분자 디올, 유기디이소시아네이트 및 저분자 사슬 연장제를 반응시킬 때 인열강도가 높은 투습 방수 원단을 얻을 수 있게 하기 위하여 0.9-1.1인 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the production of the polyurethane resin, the molar ratio of isocyanate groups to 1 mole of all functional groups reacting with isocyanate is a moisture-permeable waterproof fabric having high tear strength when reacting the polymer diol, organic diisocyanate and low molecular chain extender. It is preferable that it is 0.9-1.1 in order to be able to obtain it.
또한, 트리메닐프로판 등의 3 관능기 이상의 폴리올이나 3 관능기 이상의 아민을 첨가하여 반응을 수행함으로써 가교를 형성하여 폴리우레탄의 내용매성, 내열성, 내수성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, crosslinking is formed by adding a triol or more functional group such as trimenylpropane or an amine or more than trifunctional group to perform a reaction to improve solvent resistance, heat resistance and water resistance of the polyurethane.
제 3단계: [제 1조성물과 제 2조성물을 이용한 전사액 조성물의 제조방법]Third step: [Method for preparing transfer liquid composition using first composition and second composition]
제 1 전사액조성물 180중량부, 제 2 전사액조성물 20중량부, 시아노아크릴레이트 5중량부, 메틸에틸케톤 35중량부를 45℃의 온도, 1200rpm으로 작동하는 호모믹서에 5분 간격으로 각각 투입하며 교반, 혼합한다.180 parts by weight of the first transfer liquid composition, 20 parts by weight of the second transfer liquid composition, 5 parts by weight of cyanoacrylate, and 35 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone were added to a homomixer operated at a temperature of 45 ° C. at 1200 rpm for 5 minutes. Stirring and mixing.
그리고 소량의 첨가제로써 자외선 차단제 2중량부, 대전방지제 5중량부, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄 2중량부를 투입하고 교반, 혼합한다.As a small amount of additives, 2 parts by weight of a sunscreen, 5 parts by weight of an antistatic agent, 2 parts by weight of germanium pulverized to 350 mesh or less are added, stirred and mixed.
상기 과정을 통하여 제조된 상온 인쇄용 전사지와 전사액 조성물을 이용하여 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 상온 전사인쇄 인쇄를 할 수 있다.Room temperature transfer printing can be performed on a hard thermoplastic resin material using the transfer paper and transfer liquid composition for room temperature printing prepared through the above process.
상온 인쇄용 전사지에 그림, 글씨, 무늬, 사진 등을 인쇄하는데 일반적으로 널리 이용되고 있는 수성, 유성, 그라비아 및 솔벤트 인쇄방법이 모두 적용 가능하다. Aqueous, oily, gravure, and solvent printing methods, which are widely used for printing pictures, letters, patterns, and photographs on transfer paper for room temperature printing, are all applicable.
인쇄하고자 하는 피인쇄물에 상온 인쇄용 전사지를 올려놓고 가압롤러로 가압하면서 피인쇄물과 인쇄용 전사지를 함께 이동시켜서 인쇄물을 완성한다. Place the transfer paper for printing at room temperature on the to-be-printed object to be printed and press the roller to move the to-be-printed object and the printable transfer paper together to complete the print.
더욱 구체적으로는 상온 인쇄용 전사지와 인쇄하고자 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재 등의 인쇄대상물 사이에 3㎛ 두께로 전사액 조성물을 도포한 후 6~10kg/㎠의 압력을 가하면서 상온 전사지에 인쇄된 인쇄층이 인쇄대상물에 전사되도록 하여 인쇄한다.More specifically, after applying a transfer liquid composition having a thickness of 3 μm between a transfer paper for printing at room temperature and a hard thermoplastic resin material to be printed, the printed layer printed on the room temperature transfer paper while applying a pressure of 6 to 10 kg / cm 2 is applied. Print by being transferred to a print object.
본 발명의 일실시예로 아크릴/PC/PET/ABS/PVC/포맥스 등의 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 통상의 접착제를 사용하여 인쇄물을 접착할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the printed matter may be attached to a hard thermoplastic resin material such as acrylic / PC / PET / ABS / PVC / formmax using a conventional adhesive.
또한, 아래에서 기술되는 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제를 이용하여 인쇄물을 접합할 수도 있다.The printed matter may also be bonded using a binder for bonding a hard thermoplastic resin material described below.
상기 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제의 제조방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the manufacturing method of the binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material is as follows.
접합용 결합제 조성을 위해 디클로로프로판 90% 와 비닐클로라이드 수지 10% 가 함유된 제 1 결합제조성물 180중량부, 에틸아세테이트 90% 폴리우레탄 수지 10%가 함유된 제 2 결합제조성물 20중량부, 시아노아크릴레이트 5중량부, 메틸에틸케톤 35중량부로 이루어진 주성분들을 호모믹서에 5분 간격으로 투입하여 45℃에서 1200rpm 정도의 회전 속도로 교반, 혼합한 후 자외선차단제 2중량부, 대전방지제 5중량부, 350mesh 이하로 분쇄된 게르마늄 분말 2중량부로 이루어진 첨가제들을 호모믹서에 5분 간격으로 투입하여 주성분들의 교반 혼합시와 동일한 조건으로 교반, 혼합하여 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제를 제조한다. 180 parts by weight of the first binder composition containing 90% of dichloropropane and 10% of vinyl chloride resin for the bonding composition, 20 parts by weight of the second binder composition containing 10% of ethyl acetate and 90% polyurethane resin, cyanoacrylate 5 parts by weight of the main component consisting of 35 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ketone into the homomixer at 5 minutes intervals, stirring and mixing at a rotational speed of about 1200rpm at 45 ℃ 2 parts by weight of sunscreen, 5 parts by weight of antistatic agent, 350mesh or less Additives composed of 2 parts by weight of germanium powder pulverized into a homomixer at 5 minutes intervals to stir and mix under the same conditions as the stirring and mixing of the main components to prepare a binder for bonding a hard thermoplastic resin material.
접합용 결합제 조성을 위해 주성분들을 먼저 교반, 혼합한 후 첨가제들을 추가 투입하는데 결합제 주성분들과 첨가제들의 투입 순서는 바뀌어도 무방하다. For the bonding composition, the main ingredients are first stirred and mixed, and then additives are added. The order of adding the main binders and the additives may be changed.
그리고, 상기 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제를 사용하여 인쇄물을 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 붙이는 방법은 다음과 같다. In addition, the method of attaching the printed matter to the hard thermoplastic resin material using the binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material is as follows.
접합되어지는 하나의 경질 열가소성수지 소재 표면에 경질 열가소성 수지 결합제를 3~5㎛ 정도의 두께로 도포한 후 접합되어지는 다른 하나의 경질 열가소성수지 소재를 올려놓고 가압기에서 5~10kg/㎠의 압력으로 가압하여 접합한다. A hard thermoplastic resin binder is applied to the surface of one hard thermoplastic material to be bonded to a thickness of about 3 to 5 μm, and then the other hard thermoplastic material to be joined is placed on a pressure of 5 to 10 kg / ㎠ in a pressurizer. Press to join.
본 발명의 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제로 일체화 접합된 경질 열가소성 수지 소재들은 서로의 접합 강도가 우수하고 접합 부분이 변형되거나 변질되지 않음에도 본 발명에 의한 실시 공정이 단순하여 건축자재, 생활용품, 스포츠용품 등의 여러 산업분야에 널리 사용되어질 수 있다. The rigid thermoplastic resin materials integrally bonded with the binder for joining the hard thermoplastic resin material of the present invention are excellent in bonding strength with each other, and the implementation process according to the present invention is simple even though the joint part is not deformed or altered. It can be widely used in various industrial fields such as sporting goods.
경질 열가소성 수지 소재 접합용 결합제로 인쇄제작물을 만들 때, 인쇄물의 전면에 상기 결합제를 도포하여 경질 열가소성 수지 소재와 접합하는 경우와 인쇄물의 배면에 상기 결합제를 도포하여 경질 열가소성 수지 소재와 접합하는 경우의 두 가지 경우가 있다.When making a printed product with a binder for bonding a hard thermoplastic resin material, applying the binder to the front surface of the printed material to bond with the hard thermoplastic material, and applying the binder to the back of the printed material to bond with the hard thermoplastic material. There are two cases.
인쇄물의 전면에 상기 결합제를 도포하여 경질 열가소성 수지 소재와 접합하여 인쇄 제작물을 만드는 경우에는 경질 열가소성 수지 소재가 무색 또는 착색되어 투명한 것이 가능하다.When the binder is coated on the entire surface of the printed matter to be bonded to the hard thermoplastic material to form a printed product, the hard thermoplastic material may be colorless or colored to be transparent.
상기와 같이 인쇄제작물을 만들면 인쇄물의 표면이 보호되는 효과를 가지게 되어 인쇄물의 내구성이 확보되게 된다.When the printed product is made as described above, the surface of the printed matter is protected, thereby ensuring durability of the printed matter.
또한, 본 발명의 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제는 인쇄된 염료가 변질되거나 탈색되는 것을 방지하기 위한 보호층의 역할을 할 수도 있다. In addition, the binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material of the present invention may serve as a protective layer for preventing the printed dye from being altered or discolored.
인쇄물의 배면에 상기 결합제를 도포하여 경질 열가소성 수지 소재와 접합하여 인쇄 제작물을 만드는 경우의 일실시예로는 가정용 또는 사무용 가구의 겉면에 무늬나 패턴이 인쇄된 인쇄물을 접합하는 것 등이 가능하다.One embodiment in the case of applying the binder to the back of the printed material to bond with a hard thermoplastic material to form a printed product, it is possible to bond the printed material printed with a pattern or pattern on the surface of the home or office furniture.
본 발명의 경질 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제는 방수, 방습, 자외선 흡수 기능을 갖게 할 수 있으며, 본 발명으로 접합된 인쇄물이 탈색되거나 변색되지 않고 오랫동안 선명도를 유지하게 할 수 있다. The binder for bonding the hard thermoplastic resin material of the present invention may have waterproofing, moisture proofing, and ultraviolet absorbing functions, and the printed matter bonded to the present invention may maintain sharpness for a long time without discoloring or discoloring.
그리고 상온 인쇄용 전사지, 전사액 조성물을 이용하여 전사 인쇄하는 방법을 통하여 자동차 내부 트림, 완구, 핸드폰, 냉장고, 고급 케이스류, 산업용 전자제품 등에도 적용이 가능하다. And it can be applied to the interior trim, toys, mobile phones, refrigerators, luxury cases, industrial electronics, etc. through a method of transferring printing using a room temperature printing transfer paper, a transfer liquid composition.
본 명세서에서 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물을 이용하여 제조된 인쇄제작물이라 하면 자동차 내부 트림, 완구, 핸드폰, 냉장고, 고급 케이스류, 산업용 전자제품, 광고 간판 등을 가리킨다. In the present specification, a printed product manufactured using a transfer liquid composition for a room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material refers to a car interior trim, a toy, a mobile phone, a refrigerator, high-class cases, industrial electronics, an advertisement signboard, and the like.
상기 내용을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the above contents, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features.
그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 상기 상세한 설명에서 기술된 본 발명의 범위는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention described in the above detailed description is represented by the following claims, and the meanings of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the scope and equivalent concepts thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄 및 대전방지제로 구성된 제 1 전사액조성물과 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 수지로 구성된 제 2 전사액조성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.Selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycols, polyester polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols; a first transfer liquid composition composed of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium and an antistatic agent A transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material, comprising a second transfer liquid composition comprising a polyurethane resin produced by reacting at least one compound with an organic diisocyanate.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    시아노아크릴레이트와 메틸에틸케톤을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.Transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material, characterized in that it further comprises cyanoacrylate and methyl ethyl ketone.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 상기 친유성 복합수지, 상기 자외선차단제, 상기 게르마늄 및 상기 대전방지제의 혼합비율은 1 : 0.5~1 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05 : 0.01~0.05의 중량부인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.The mixing ratio of the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, the lipophilic composite resin, the sunscreen, the germanium and the antistatic agent is 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05: 0.01 to 0.05 parts by weight, characterized in that Transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제의 비점은 50~110℃이며, n-펜탄(n-pentane), i-펜탄(i-pentane), 사이클로펜탄(cyclo-pentane), n-핵산(n-hexane), i-핵산(i-hexane), 메탈사이클로핵산(metal-cyclohexane), n-헵탄(n-heptane), n-옥탄(n-octane), 헥사메틸실록산(Hexamethylsiloxane) 메틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(Methyl3-epoxypropionate), 에틸3-에폭시프로피오네이트(ethyl3-epoxypropionate), 디클로로프로판 및 메틸에틸케톤톨루엔(MEK Toluene) 으로 이루어지는 그룹에서 적어도 3종의 용제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.The boiling point of the low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent is 50 to 110 ° C., n-pentane, i-pentane, i-pentane, cyclo-pentane, n-hexane, i-hexane, metal-cyclohexane, n-heptane, n-octane, hexamethylsiloxane methyl3-epoxypropionate Methyl3-epoxypropionate), ethyl3-epoxypropionate, dichloropropane and methyl ethyl ketone toluene (MEK Toluene) is a hard thermoplastic resin material comprising at least three solvents Transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 친유성 복합수지는 아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체수지, 실리콘계 아크릴수지, 메틸페닐계 실리콘수지, 비닐클로라이드의 호모중합체, 비닐클로라이드와 아세트산비닐의 공중합체수지, 1 2 폴리부탄디엔계 엘라스토머, 폴리이소부틸렌 고무, 폴리스티렌계 수지, 아크릴산메틸의 호모중합체 및 공중합체 수지로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 적어도 2종의 수지를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.The lipophilic composite resin is acrylic acid ester copolymer resin, silicone acrylic resin, methylphenyl silicone resin, homopolymer of vinyl chloride, copolymer resin of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, 1 2 polybutanediene elastomer, polyisobutylene rubber And a polystyrene-based resin, a homopolymer of methyl acrylate and a copolymer resin, and at least two resins. The transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜은 폴리테트라메틸렌에테르글리콜, 폴리프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 글리세린프로필렌옥시드 부가물, 에틸렌옥사이드에 의하여 개질된 폴리에테르폴리올 및 비닐모노머 그래프트 폴리에테르폴리올으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.The polyalkylene ether glycol is selected from the group consisting of polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, polyether polyol modified by ethylene oxide and vinyl monomer graft polyether polyol Transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material.
  7. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 유기 디이소시아네이트는 2,4-톨루일렌디이소시아네이트, 2,6-톨루일렌디이소시아네이트, 4,4-디페닐메탄디이소시아네이트, 1,5-나프탈렌디이소시아네이트 및 크실릴렌디이소시아네이트를 포함하는 방향족계 이소시아네이트 와 1,6-헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트, 디시클로헥실메탄, 4,4-디이소시아네이트, 3-이소시아네이트메틸, 3,5,5-트리메틸시클로헥실이소시아네이트 및 2,6-디이소시아네이트메틸카프로에이트를 포함하는 지방족 이소시아네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물.The organic diisocyanate is an aromatic system including 2,4-toluylene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluylene diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate Isocyanates and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexyl methane, 4,4-diisocyanate, 3-isocyanate methyl, 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate and 2,6-diisocyanate methyl caproate Transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a rigid thermoplastic resin material, characterized in that at least one member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic isocyanate.
  8. 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄 및 대전방지제가 포함된 제 1 전사액조성물을 제조하는 단계; 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 수지로 구성된 제 2 전사액조성물을 제조하는 단계 ; 및 상기 제 1 전사액조성물, 상기 제 2전사액조성물, 시아노아크릴레이트 및 메틸에틸케톤을 교반, 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물의 제조방법.  Preparing a first transfer liquid composition containing a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, germanium, and an antistatic agent; To prepare a second transfer liquid composition consisting of a polyurethane resin produced by reacting an organic diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether glycols, polyester polyols, e-caprolactone polyols and polycarbonate diols Doing; And stirring and mixing the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, cyanoacrylate, and methyl ethyl ketone, to prepare a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material.
  9. 제 8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    추가적으로 자외선차단제, 대전방지제 및 게르마늄을 교반, 혼합하는 단계를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물의 제조방법.In addition, the method for producing a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material further comprising the step of stirring and mixing the sunscreen, antistatic agent and germanium.
  10. 제 9항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 제 1 전사액조성물, 상기 제 2 전사액조성물, 상기 시아노아크릴레이트, 상기 메틸에틸케톤과 상기 추가적으로 자외선차단제, 대전방지제 및 게르마늄을 교반, 혼합하는 단계에 투입되는 자외선차단제, 대전방지제 및 게르마늄의 혼합비율은 180 : 20 : 5 : 35 : 2 : 5 : 2 중량부이며, 45℃의 온도, 1200rpm으로 작동하는 호모믹서에 상기 제 1 전사액조성물, 상기 제 2 전사액조성물, 상기 시아노아크릴레이트, 상기 메틸에틸케톤, 상기 자외선차단제 및 상기 대전방지제를 5분 간격으로 각각 투입하며 교반, 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물의 제조방법.Sunscreen, antistatic and germanium added to the step of stirring and mixing the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, the cyanoacrylate, the methyl ethyl ketone and the additional sunscreen, antistatic agent and germanium The mixing ratio of 180: 20: 5: 35: 2: 2: 5: parts by weight, the first transfer liquid composition, the second transfer liquid composition, the cyano in a homomixer operating at a temperature of 45 ℃, 1200rpm A method of manufacturing a transfer liquid composition for room temperature transfer printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material, characterized in that the acrylate, the methyl ethyl ketone, the sunscreen and the antistatic agent are added at 5 minute intervals, followed by stirring and mixing.
  11. 경질 열가소성수지 소재에 3㎛ 두께로 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄, 대전방지제로 구성된 제 1 전사액조성물과 폴리알킬렌에테르글리콜, 폴리에스테르폴리올, e-카프로락톤폴리올 및 폴리카보네이트디올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물과 유기 디이소시아네이트와 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 수지로 구성된 제 2 전사액조성물과 시아노아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸케톤, 자외선차단제, 대전방지제 및 게르마늄을 포함하는 경질 열가소성수지 소재의 상온 전사인쇄를 위한 전사액 조성물을 도포한 후 저 비점 탄화수소계 용제, 친유성 복합수지, 자외선차단제, 게르마늄 및 대전방지제를 포함하여 제조된 흡착층을 갖는 전사지를 올려놓고 인쇄 장치를 이용하여 6~10kg/㎠의 압력을 가하면서 상온 전사 인쇄 방식으로 인쇄하여 제조된 인쇄제작물. A first transfer liquid composition consisting of a low boiling point hydrocarbon solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen agent, a germanium, an antistatic agent, and a polyalkylene ether glycol, a polyester polyol, and an e-caprolactone polyol in a hard thermoplastic resin material having a thickness of 3 μm. And a second transfer liquid composition composed of a polyurethane resin produced by reacting at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate diols with organic diisocyanates, cyanoacrylates, methylethyl ketones, sunscreens, antistatic agents and germanium. After applying the transfer liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of a hard thermoplastic resin material comprising a low boiling point hydrocarbon-based solvent, a lipophilic composite resin, a sunscreen, a transfer paper having an adsorption layer prepared including a sunscreen, germanium and an antistatic agent Place it at room temperature while applying pressure of 6 ~ 10kg / ㎠ using a printing device. Print production produced by printing four printing.
  12. 제 11항에 있어서,  The method of claim 11,
    디클로로프로판과 비닐클로라이드 수지가 함유된 제 1 결합제조성물, 에틸아세테이트와 폴리우레탄 수지가 함유된 제 2 결합제조성물, 시아노아크릴레이트, 메틸에틸케톤, 테트라하이드로퓨런, 자외선차단제, 대전방지제 및 게르마늄 분말이 포함된 고분자 열가소성수지 소재 접합용 결합제 조성물을 이용하여 상기 인쇄제작물과 열가소성수지 소재를 접합한 인쇄제작물. The first binder composition containing dichloropropane and vinyl chloride resin, the second binder composition containing ethyl acetate and polyurethane resin, cyanoacrylate, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuron, sunscreen, antistatic agent and germanium powder Printed product bonded to the printed product and the thermoplastic resin material using the binder composition for bonding the polymeric thermoplastic resin material included.
PCT/KR2017/005712 2016-05-31 2017-05-31 Transcription liquid composition for room temperature transcription printing of hard thermoplastic resin material, method for producing same, and printed product produced by using same WO2017209527A1 (en)

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