WO2017206922A1 - 滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法 - Google Patents
滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017206922A1 WO2017206922A1 PCT/CN2017/086718 CN2017086718W WO2017206922A1 WO 2017206922 A1 WO2017206922 A1 WO 2017206922A1 CN 2017086718 W CN2017086718 W CN 2017086718W WO 2017206922 A1 WO2017206922 A1 WO 2017206922A1
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- Prior art keywords
- inner cylinder
- washing machine
- annular
- isolation channel
- annular isolation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry
- D06F23/02—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of washing machine technology, for example, to a drum washing machine and a cleaning method thereof.
- the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the drum washing machine of the related art are a closed area for the user and cannot be directly cleaned.
- the sewage flows in the area between the inner tube and the outer tube.
- dirt will accumulate in the area. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the laundry will be caused twice during the washing process. Contamination affects the health of the user and can also cause odors in the washing machine.
- the cleaning method of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the drum washing machine is as follows: 1. flushing the inner cylinder by the water flow to reduce the dirt attached to the inner cylinder; 2. regularly cleaning the washing machine with the tank cleaning detergent to remove the dirt. .
- the above-mentioned water flow flushing method cannot clean the washing machine cleanly and thoroughly; the chemical cleaning method takes a long time.
- the present disclosure proposes a drum washing machine that avoids adhesion and deposition of dirt between an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and a washing method thereof.
- the present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions.
- An aspect of the present disclosure provides a drum washing machine comprising an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a drainage device, wherein the outer cylinder is provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole, the inner cylinder is provided with a drainage hole, and the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are provided with a ring shape.
- An isolation channel the annular isolation channel is connected to the outer cylinder or the inner cylinder; an area between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder and located outside the annular isolation channel is not connected with the area in the annular isolation channel; the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are disposed outside In the annular region of the cylinder corresponding to the annular isolation channel, the drainage hole is disposed in the annular region of the inner cylinder corresponding to the annular isolation channel, and the region of the inner cylinder except the annular region corresponding to the annular isolation channel is a non-porous structure; the drainage device and The water outlet is connected; the front end of the inner cylinder is separated from the front end of the outer cylinder by a spacer.
- the annular isolation channel is connected to the outer cylinder, and a sealing member is disposed between the annular isolation channel and the inner cylinder.
- the seal is connected to the annular isolation channel.
- the annular isolation channel comprises two spaced apart annular wall plates, the sealing member comprising two sealing rings, the two sealing rings being connected in one-to-one correspondence with the two annular wall plates.
- the annular isolation passage is disposed between the outer peripheral wall of the inner cylinder and the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder, and the drainage holes are distributed over the entire circumference of the side wall of the inner cylinder.
- the annular isolation passage is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rear end of the inner cylinder, and the drainage hole is provided at the rear end of the side wall of the inner cylinder.
- the spacer is a washing machine door.
- annular seal is provided between the door of the washing machine and the inner cylinder.
- a shower device is disposed in the annular isolation channel, and the spray device is sprayed toward the inside of the annular isolation channel.
- a flow guiding structure is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the inner cylinder.
- Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a cleaning method for any of the above-described drum washing machines, comprising the steps of: opening a drain device, injecting water into the annular isolation passage through the water inlet hole, and the water flow scouring the annular isolation passage and passing through the water outlet hole on the outer cylinder Discharged by the drain.
- the drum washing machine of this embodiment completely separates the space between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder from the inner cylinder by the arrangement of the spacer and the annular isolation channel and the other region of the inner cylinder except the corresponding annular isolation passage.
- the sewage stream is not formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and thus dirt is not adhered and accumulated in the area between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
- the area of the annular isolation channel is much smaller than the area of the outer cylinder, and the cleaning is simple, and it is difficult to adhere and accumulate dirt. Therefore, the drum washing machine can reduce secondary pollution to the laundry during the washing process, and can reduce the odor generated in the washing machine due to the accumulation of dirt.
- the annular isolation channel is connected to the outer cylinder, and a sealing member is disposed between the annular isolation channel and the inner cylinder, and the sealing member is connected with the annular isolation channel.
- the sealing member can ensure the between the annular isolation channel and the inner cylinder. Contact and sealing, especially in the case where the inner cylinder rotates and vibrates, the isolation effect of the annular isolation channel can be ensured.
- the annular isolation passage is provided at the rear end of the inner cylinder, and the drainage hole is provided at the rear end of the side wall of the inner cylinder to effectively reduce vibration.
- a shower device is provided in the annular isolation passage, and the spray direction of the shower device is toward the inside of the annular isolation passage.
- the inside of the annular isolation channel can be specifically scoured by the spraying device (including the side wall of the annular isolation channel and the inside of the outer cylinder)
- the peripheral wall of the peripheral wall and the inner cylinder has a good cleaning effect and reduces the amount of water entering the inner cylinder as much as possible.
- the cleaning method of the drum washing machine of the embodiment comprises the steps of: opening the drainage device, and injecting water into the annular isolation channel through the water inlet, and the water outlet through the outer cylinder after the water flow flushes the annular isolation channel is discharged by the drainage device.
- the space between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder is completely separated from the inner cylinder, and dirt is not adhered and accumulated in the area between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
- the drum washing machine can only clean the annular isolation channel, and because the annular passage has a small area, it can be easily washed out.
- the drum washing machine can reduce the secondary pollution caused by the laundry during the washing process, and can also reduce the dirt accumulation due to the dirt. This causes odors in the washing machine.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a drum washing machine provided in this embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the drum washing machine of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shower device according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flow guiding structure provided by the embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning method of a drum washing machine provided by the embodiment.
- the drum washing machine includes an inner cylinder 1, an outer cylinder 2, and a draining device 11.
- An annular isolation channel 6 is provided between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1, and the annular isolation channel 6 is connected to the outer cylinder 2 or the inner cylinder 1, that is, the annular isolation channel 6 can be connected to the inner cylinder 1 and can be attached to the inner cylinder during washing. 1 rotation can also be connected to the outer cylinder 2 to remain stationary with the outer cylinder 2 during washing.
- the outer cylinder 2 is provided with a water inlet hole 3 and a water outlet hole 4, and the water inlet hole 3 and the water outlet hole 4 are provided in the outer cylinder 2 in the annular region of the annular isolation passage 6.
- the inner cylinder 1 is provided with a drainage hole 5, and the drainage hole 5 is disposed on the inner cylinder 1 at the annular isolation channel In the annular region of 6, the region of the inner cylinder 1 other than the annular region corresponding to the annular isolation channel 6 is a non-porous structure.
- the front end opening of the inner cylinder 1 is separated from the front end opening of the outer cylinder 2 by a spacer, wherein the front end opening may be an inlet of the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 for placing the laundry into the inner cylinder 1;
- the annular isolation channel (6) divides the space between the inner cylinder (1) and the outer cylinder (2) into two parts, one part is the inner space of the annular isolation channel (6), and the other part is outside the annular isolation channel (6).
- the space, the inner space of the annular isolation channel (6) is not connected to the space outside the annular isolation channel (6).
- the water inlet hole 3 of the outer cylinder 2 is connected to the water inlet pipe 10.
- the drainage device 11 may be an upper drainage device or a lower drainage device.
- an upper drainage device is employed.
- the upper drainage device includes a drain pipe 110 that communicates with the water outlet hole 4 of the outer cylinder 2, and a drain pump 111 is provided on the drain pipe 110.
- Water is injected into the annular isolation passage 6 through the inlet pipe 3 through the inlet pipe 3, and the water enters the inner cylinder 1 through the annular isolation passage 6 and the drainage hole 5.
- the drain pump 111 is opened, and the water in the inner cylinder 1 enters the annular isolation passage 6 through the drain hole 5, and is discharged into the drain pipe 110 through the outlet hole 4.
- the space between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1 is configured by the arrangement of the spacer and the annular isolation channel 6 and the other region in which the inner cylinder 1 is located in the annular region of the annular isolation channel 6 is constructed as a non-porous structure.
- the inside of the inner cylinder 1 is completely isolated, and thus no sewage flow is formed between the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2, and dirt is prevented from adhering and accumulating in the area between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1.
- the area of the annular isolation channel 6 is much smaller than the area of the outer cylinder 2, and the cleaning is simple, and the dirt is less likely to adhere and accumulate. Therefore, the drum washing machine of the present embodiment can reduce the secondary pollution caused to the laundry during the washing process, and can also reduce the odor generated in the washing machine due to the accumulation of dirt.
- the annular isolation passage 6 is provided with the outer peripheral wall of the inner cylinder 1 (the outer surface of the side wall of the inner cylinder 1) and the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder 2 (the side wall of the outer cylinder 2) Between the inner surfaces), the drain holes 5 are distributed over the entire circumference of the side wall of the inner cylinder 1.
- One or more circulation holes 5 may be provided, or the drainage holes 5 may be arranged to be intersected.
- the drain hole 5 can only be disposed in the area of the annular isolation channel 6 to ensure that other areas of the inner cylinder 1 are non-porous, thereby ensuring that water in the inner cylinder 1 does not enter between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1. region.
- the annular isolation channel 6 is connected to the outer cylinder 2, and the annular isolation channel 6 does not rotate when the washing machine is in operation, and the connection with the inner cylinder 1 is reduced compared with the annular isolation channel 6 to reduce the power loss.
- a sealing member 7 can be arranged between the annular isolation channel 6 and the inner cylinder 1, and the sealing member 7 is connected to the annular isolation channel 6, that is, a sealing member 7 is arranged on the side of the annular isolation channel 6 facing the inner cylinder 1 to ensure a ring shape.
- the isolation passage 6 isolates the area between the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 (the area occupied by the annular isolation passage 6) from the annular area of the annular isolation passage 6, and the inner cylinder 1 rotates and vibrates. Guarantee isolation.
- the annular isolation channel 6 comprises two spaced apart annular wall panels 61, 62, the sealing member 7 comprising two sealing rings 71, 72, two sealing rings 71, 72 and two annular wall plates 61, 62.
- a corresponding connection (for example, a fixed connection such as bonding).
- the annular isolation passage 6 communicates with the water inlet hole 3 and the water outlet hole 4, and the annular isolation channel 6 communicates with the drainage hole 5 of the inner cylinder 1, and the two annular wall plates 61, 62 define that water can flow only between the two. It is impossible to enter the area between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1.
- two annular wall panels 61, 62 are arranged in parallel.
- the annular isolation channel 6 can also be coupled to the inner cylinder 1 for movement with the inner cylinder 1 with the seal 7 disposed between the annular isolation channel 6 and the outer cylinder 2.
- an annular isolation passage 6 is provided at the rear end of the inner cylinder 1, and a drain hole 5 is provided at the rear end of the side wall of the inner cylinder 1. That is, the position of the drain hole 5 of the inner cylinder 1 is close to the rotating shaft connected to the inner cylinder 1, so that vibration can be effectively reduced.
- the above "rear end of the inner cylinder 1" means a portion along the longitudinal length of the inner cylinder 1 at 1/7 (for example, a starting point at which the inner cylinder 1 and the rotating shaft are joined as a longitudinal length) and a later portion.
- the specific position of the "rear end of the inner cylinder 1" may be any position that can reduce vibration.
- the spacer may be the washing machine door 8.
- the washing machine door 8 When the washing machine door 8 is closed, the washing machine door 8 seals the front end opening of the inner cylinder 1 and the front end of the outer cylinder 2 to open the front end opening of the inner cylinder 1 from the outer cylinder 2.
- a portion of the washing machine door 8 that is closer to the inner cylinder 1 is defined as an inner cylinder door 81 for sealing the front end opening of the inner cylinder 1, and an annular seal member 9 is provided between the inner cylinder door 81 and the inner cylinder 1.
- the annular seal 9 can be selected as a seal ring, and the seal ring is fixed to the inner cylinder door 81.
- a portion of the washing machine door 8 that is far from the inner cylinder 1 is defined as an outer cylinder door 82, and a sealing window mat 13 is fixed to the outer cylinder door 82 to seal the outer cylinder 2 and the casing 14 of the washing machine.
- the washing machine door 8 is a single piece for easy door opening and closing operations.
- the spacer may be a member exclusively for isolating the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2, and may be, for example, a retaining ring or the like provided in a region between the front end of the inner cylinder 1 and the front end of the outer cylinder 2.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shower device provided by the embodiment.
- the spray direction of the shower device 15 is oriented toward the ring.
- Inside channel 6 the inside of the annular isolation channel 6 (including the side wall of the annular isolation channel, the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder and the outer peripheral wall of the inner cylinder) can be specifically scoured by the shower device 15, and the cleaning effect is good and as much as possible The amount of water entering the inner cylinder 1 is reduced.
- a water pipe connected to the shower device 15 may be provided.
- a flow guiding structure 12 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the inner cylinder 1.
- the flow guiding structure 12 includes a plurality of protrusions, and the distribution of the protrusions is entirely spiral.
- the flow guiding structure 12 may be a flow guiding groove or the like as long as the water in the inner cylinder 1 can be guided to the drainage hole 5.
- the inner cylinder 1 is internally formed with a first region B
- the annular isolation passage 6 forms a second region A
- between the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 forms a third region C
- first The region B communicates with the second region A through the drain hole 5
- the first region B does not communicate with the third region C
- the second region A also does not communicate with the third region C.
- the washing machine door 8 When washing, the washing machine door 8 is closed to close the inner cylinder 1.
- the tap water enters the annular isolation passage 6 through the water inlet hole 3 through the water inlet pipe 3, and then enters the inner cylinder 1 through the drainage hole 5 to a suitable water level, at which time there is no third region C. Water enters and only water is present in the first zone B and the second zone A.
- the motor drives the inner cylinder 1 to wash according to a certain stopping ratio program.
- the drain pump 111 is opened to drain, and the water in the inner cylinder 1 enters the annular isolation passage 6 through the drain hole 5, and then drains into the drain pipe 110 through the water outlet hole 4.
- the tap water enters the annular isolation channel 6 through the shower device 15, and the side wall of the annular isolation channel 6 and the inner wall region of the outer cylinder 2 corresponding to the annular isolation channel 6 and the outer wall region of the inner cylinder 1 are flushed, and the sewage is completely discharged from the water. Hole 4 is punched out.
- the inner cylinder 1 is dehydrated, and the flow guiding structure 12 on the inner peripheral wall of the inner cylinder 1 guides the water to the drain hole 5, and then is discharged through the annular isolation passage 6 and the water outlet hole 4.
- the cleaning method includes the following steps:
- step 510 the drain 11 is opened.
- step 520 water is injected into the annular isolation channel 6 through the water inlet hole 3, and the water flow is flushed by the drain device 4 through the water outlet hole 4 on the outer cylinder 2 after being flushed by the water outlet hole 6.
- the annular isolation channel 6 of the drum washing machine has a small area and is easily washed out.
- the side wall of the annular isolation channel 6 , the inner wall area of the outer tube 2 corresponding to the annular isolation channel 6 and the outer wall area of the inner tube 1 can be cleaned by the above steps.
- the drum washing machine of the example can reduce the secondary pollution caused to the laundry during the washing process, and can also reduce the odor generated in the washing machine due to the accumulation of dirt.
- water can be injected into the annular isolation channel 6 by the shower device 15.
- the water can be injected into the water inlet hole 3 through the water inlet pipe 10 to flush the ring isolation. Channel 6.
- the present disclosure provides a drum washing machine and a cleaning method thereof, which can solve the secondary pollution caused to the laundry due to the accumulation of dirt during the washing process, and reduce the odor generated by the dirt accumulation in the washing machine.
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Abstract
一种滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法。滚筒洗衣机包括内筒(1)、外筒(2),在外筒(2)和内筒(1)之间设有环形隔离通道(6);进水孔(3)和出水孔(4)设置在外筒(2)上对应环形隔离通道(6)的环形区域内,排水孔(5)设置在内筒(1)上对应环形隔离通道(6)的环形区域内,内筒(1)上除对应环形隔离通道(6)的环形区域之外的区域是无孔结构;内筒(1)的前端敞口通过隔离件与外筒(2)的前端敞口隔离开。
Description
本公开涉及洗衣机技术领域,例如涉及一种滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法。
相关技术中的滚筒洗衣机的内筒和外筒之间对用户来说是一个封闭区域,无法直接进行清洗。在洗衣时,污水在内筒和外筒之间的区域串流,经过一段时间使用后,会在此区域内堆积污垢,若长时间不进行清理,则会在洗衣过程中对衣物造成二次污染,影响用户的身体健康,并且还会导致洗衣机内产生异味。
相关技术中对滚筒洗衣机的内筒和外筒的清理方法有:1.通过水流冲刷内筒,减少内筒上附着的污垢;2.定期使用槽洗净清洁剂对洗衣机进行药剂清洗,去除污垢。而上述水流冲刷方式,并不能干净和彻底地对洗衣机进行清洗;药剂清洗方式耗费时间长。
因此,亟需一种避免在内筒和外筒之间的区域附着、沉积污垢的滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法。
发明内容
本公开提出一种避免在内筒和外筒之间的区域附着、沉积污垢的滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法。
本公开采用以下技术方案。
本公开一方面提供一种滚筒洗衣机,包括内筒、外筒和排水装置,外筒上设有进水孔和出水孔,内筒上设有排水孔,在外筒和内筒之间设有环形隔离通道,环形隔离通道与外筒或内筒连接;位于内筒和外筒之间且位于环形隔离通道之外的区域,与环形隔离通道内的区域不连通;进水孔和出水孔设置在外筒上对应环形隔离通道的环形区域内,排水孔设置在内筒上对应环形隔离通道的环形区域内,内筒上除对应环形隔离通道的环形区域之外的区域是无孔结构;排水装置与出水孔连接;内筒的前端敞口通过隔离件与外筒的前端敞口隔离开。
可选地,环形隔离通道与外筒连接,环形隔离通道与内筒之间设有密封件,
密封件与环形隔离通道连接。
可选地,环形隔离通道包括两个间隔设置的环形壁板,密封件包括两个密封圈,两个密封圈与两个环形壁板一一对应的连接。
可选地,环形隔离通道设置在内筒的外周壁和外筒的内周壁之间,排水孔分布在内筒的侧壁的整个圆周上。
可选地,环形隔离通道设置在内筒的后端的外周壁上,排水孔设置在内筒的侧壁的后端。
可选地,隔离件为洗衣机门。
可选地,在洗衣机门与内筒之间设有环形密封件。
可选地,在环形隔离通道中设有喷淋装置,喷淋装置的喷射方向为朝向环形隔离通道内部。
可选地,内筒的内周壁上设有导流结构。
本公开另一方面提供一种上述任一项滚筒洗衣机的清洗方法,包括如下步骤:打开排水装置,通过进水孔向环形隔离通道中注水,水流冲刷环形隔离通道后经过外筒上的出水孔由所述排水装置排出。
本实施例的滚筒洗衣机,通过隔离件和环形隔离通道的设置以及将内筒除对应环形隔离通道的其他区域构造成无孔结构,使外筒和内筒之间的空间与内筒内部完全隔离开,进而内筒和外筒之间不会形成污水串流,由此也就不会在外筒和内筒之间的区域中附着、堆积污垢。环形隔离通道的面积比外筒的面积小很多,清洗简便,不易附着、堆积污垢。因此,该滚筒洗衣机在洗衣过程中可以减少对衣物造成二次污染,可以减少洗衣机内由于污垢堆积而产生的异味。
在本实施例的滚筒洗衣机中,可选地,环形隔离通道与外筒连接,环形隔离通道与内筒之间设有密封件,密封件与环形隔离通道连接。一方面,环形隔离通道与外筒连接后,在洗衣机工作时不会转动,相较于与内筒连接会降低电量损耗;另一方面,使用密封件可以保证环形隔离通道与内筒之间的接触和密封,尤其是在内筒转动且会振动的情况下,可以保证环形隔离通道的隔离效果。
在本实施例的滚筒洗衣机中,可选地,环形隔离通道设置在内筒的后端,排水孔设置在内筒的侧壁的后端,可有效降低振动。
在本实施例的滚筒洗衣机中,可选地,在环形隔离通道中设有喷淋装置,喷淋装置的喷射方向为朝向环形隔离通道内部。在清洗过程中,通过喷淋装置可以有针对性的冲刷环形隔离通道内部(包括环形隔离通道的侧壁、外筒的内
周壁和内筒的外周壁),清洗效果好,并尽可能的减少了进入内筒中的水量。
本实施例的滚筒洗衣机的清洗方法,包括如下步骤:打开排水装置,通过进水口向环形隔离通道中注水,水流冲刷环形隔离通道后经过外筒上的出水孔有由排水装置排出。该滚筒洗衣机中外筒和内筒之间的空间与内筒内部完全隔离开,不会在外筒和内筒之间的区域中附着、堆积污垢。该滚筒洗衣机仅对环形隔离通道进行清洗即可,而且由于环形通道的面积小,很容易被冲洗干净,该滚筒洗衣机可以减少在洗衣过程中对衣物造成的二次污染,也可以减少由于污垢堆积而导致洗衣机内产生的异味。
图1是本实施例提供的滚筒洗衣机的内部结构示意图;
图2是图1中的滚筒洗衣机的局部结构示意图;
图3是本实施例提供的一种喷淋装置的结构示意图;
图4是本实施例提供的一种导流结构的结构示意图;
图5是本实施例提供的一种滚筒洗衣机的清洗方法的流程示意图。
图中:
1:内筒;2:外筒;3:进水孔;4:出水孔;5:排水孔;6:环形隔离通道;61、62:环形壁板;7:密封件;71、72:密封圈;8:洗衣机门;81:内筒门;82:外筒门;9:环形密封件;10:进水管;11:排水装置;110:排水管;111:排水泵;12:导流结构;13:密封窗垫;14:箱体;15:喷淋装置。
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来说明本实施例的技术方案。在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例和实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
实施例一
参照图1和图2,在本实施例中,滚筒洗衣机包括内筒1、外筒2和排水装置11。在外筒2和内筒1之间设有环形隔离通道6,环形隔离通道6与外筒2或内筒1连接,也就是,环形隔离通道6可以与内筒1连接而在洗涤时随内筒1旋转,也可以与外筒2连接而在洗涤时随外筒2保持静止。外筒2上设有进水孔3和出水孔4,进水孔3和出水孔4设置在外筒2上位于环形隔离通道6的环形区域内。内筒1上设有排水孔5,排水孔5设置在内筒1上位于环形隔离通道
6的环形区域内,内筒1上除对应环形隔离通道6的环形区域之外的区域是无孔结构。并且,内筒1的前端敞口通过隔离件与外筒2的前端敞口隔离开,其中前端敞口可以是内筒1和外筒2中的将待洗物放入内筒1的入口;环形隔离通道(6)将内筒(1)和外筒(2)之间的空间分成了两部分,一部分是环形隔离通道(6)的内部空间,另一部分是环形隔离通道(6)外的空间,环形隔离通道(6)的内部空间与环形隔离通道(6)外的空间不连通。外筒2的进水孔3与进水管10连接。排水装置11可以为上排水装置或下排水装置,在本实施例中,采用上排水装置。上排水装置包括与外筒2的出水孔4连通的排水管110,在排水管110上设有排水泵111。通过进水管10经进水孔3向环形隔离通道6中注水,水经过环形隔离通道6和排水孔5进入内筒1。排水时,打开排水泵111,内筒1中的水通过排水孔5进入环形隔离通道6,再经过出水孔4排入排水管110。
由此,通过隔离件和环形隔离通道6的设置以及将内筒1除位于环形隔离通道6的环形区域内的其他区域构造成无孔结构,使外筒2和内筒1之间的空间与内筒1内部完全隔离开,进而内筒1和外筒2之间不会形成污水串流,避免了在外筒2和内筒1之间的区域中附着、堆积污垢。环形隔离通道6的面积比外筒2的面积小很多,清洗简便,进而不易附着、堆积污垢。因此,本实施例的滚筒洗衣机可以减少在洗衣过程中对衣物造成的二次污染,也可以减少由于污垢堆积而导致洗衣机内产生的异味。
参照图1和图2,在本实施例中,环形隔离通道6设置在内筒1的外周壁(内筒1的侧壁的外表面)和外筒2的内周壁(外筒2的侧壁的内表面)之间,排水孔5分布在内筒1的侧壁的整个圆周上。可以设置一圈或多圈排水孔5,或者排水孔5可交叉布置。但排水孔5仅能设置在环形隔离通道6的区域内,以保证内筒1的其他区域是无孔结构,进而保证内筒1中的水不会进入外筒2和内筒1之间的区域。
可选地,环形隔离通道6与外筒2连接,在洗衣机工作时环形隔离通道6不会转动,相较于环形隔离通道6与内筒1连接会降低电量损耗。环形隔离通道6与内筒1之间可以设有密封件7,密封件7与环形隔离通道6连接,即,环形隔离通道6的面向内筒1的侧面上设有密封件7,以保证环形隔离通道6将内筒1和外筒2之间的区域(除去环形隔离通道6所占用的区域)与环形隔离通道6的环形区域隔离开,在内筒1转动且会振动的情况下,可以保证隔离效果。
可选地,环形隔离通道6包括两个间隔设置的环形壁板61、62,密封件7包括两个密封圈71、72,两个密封圈71、72与两个环形壁板61、62一一对应的连接(例如,采用粘接等固定连接方式)。环形隔离通道6的与进水孔3和出水孔4连通,环形隔离通道6的与内筒1的排水孔5连通,两个环形壁板61、62限定水仅能在二者之间流动而不能进入外筒2和内筒1之间的区域。可选地,两个环形壁板61、62平行设置。
可选地,在其他实施例中,环形隔离通道6也可连接在内筒1上而随内筒1一起运动,此时密封件7设置在环形隔离通道6与外筒2之间。
可选地,环形隔离通道6设置在内筒1的后端,排水孔5设置在内筒1的侧壁的后端。也就是,内筒1的排水孔5的位置靠近与内筒1连接的转轴,这样可有效降低振动。可选地,上述“内筒1的后端”是指沿内筒1的纵向长度的1/7处(例如,以内筒1与转轴连接处为纵向长度的起点)及以后的部分。在其他实施例中,根据洗衣机内筒1、外筒2及其他部件的设置,“内筒1的后端”的具体位置只要是可以降低振动的位置即可。
此外,在本实施例中,隔离件可以为洗衣机门8。在关上洗衣机门8时,洗衣机门8密封内筒1的前端敞口以及外筒2的前端敞口,以将内筒1的前端敞口与外筒2隔离开。洗衣机门8距离内筒1较近的部分定义为内筒门81,内筒门81用于密封内筒1的前端敞口,在内筒门81与内筒1之间设有环形密封件9,该环形密封件9可选为密封环,密封环固定在内筒门81上。洗衣机门8距离内筒1较远的部分定义为外筒门82,在外筒门82上固定有密封窗垫13,以密封外筒2和洗衣机的箱体14。可选地,洗衣机门8为一体件,方便开门和关门操作。
可选地,隔离件可以是专门用于隔离内筒1和外筒2的部件,例如,可以是在内筒1的前端和外筒2的前端之间的区域设置的挡环等。
可选地,在本实施例中,在环形隔离通道6中设有喷淋装置,图3是本实施例提供的一种喷淋装置的结构示意图,喷淋装置15的喷射方向为朝向环形隔离通道6内部。在清洗过程中,通过喷淋装置15能够有针对性的冲刷环形隔离通道6内部(包括环形隔离通道的侧壁、外筒的内周壁和内筒的外周壁),清洗效果好,并尽可能的减少了进入内筒1中的水量。为了向喷淋装置15送水,可以设有与喷淋装置15连接的水管。
可选地,参考图4,在内筒1的内周壁上设有导流结构12。在本实施例中,
导流结构12包括多个凸起,凸起的分布整体呈螺旋状。在其他实施例中,导流结构12可为导流槽等,只要能够将内筒1中的水导向排水孔5即可。
参考图1,内筒1内部形成第一区域B,环形隔离通道6形成第二区域A,内筒1和外筒2之间(环形隔离通道6之外区域)形成第三区域C,第一区域B通过排水孔5与第二区域A连通,第一区域B与第三区域C不连通,第二区域A也与第三区域C不连通。
下面本实施例的滚筒洗衣机的工作过程如下。
洗涤时,关闭洗衣机门8封闭内筒1,自来水通过进水管10经进水孔3进入环形隔离通道6,然后经排水孔5进入内筒1内部至合适水位,此时第三区域C中没有水进入,仅第一区域B和第二区域A中有水。
进水完毕,电机带动内筒1按一定转停比的程序进行洗涤。
洗涤结束后,打开排水泵111排水,内筒1中的水通过排水孔5进入环形隔离通道6,然后经过出水孔4进入排水管110排走。
清洗时,自来水通过喷淋装置15进入环形隔离通道6,对环形隔离通道6的侧壁、以及环形隔离通道6对应的外筒2内壁区域和内筒1外壁区域进行冲洗,将污水彻底从出水孔4冲出。
清洗结束后,内筒1脱水,内筒1内周壁上的导流结构12将水引至排水孔5,后经环形隔离通道6和出水孔4排出。
重复以上过程进行漂洗至洗涤结束。
实施例二
在本实施例中,描述实施例一中的滚筒洗衣机的清洗方法,参考图5,该清洗方法包括如下步骤:
在步骤510中,打开排水装置11。
在步骤520中,通过进水孔3向环形隔离通道6中注水,水流冲刷环形隔离通道6后经过外筒2上的出水孔4由排水装置11排出。
滚筒洗衣机的环形隔离通道6面积小,很容易被冲洗干净,通过上述步骤可清洗干净环形隔离通道6的侧壁、环形隔离通道6对应的外筒2内壁区域和内筒1外壁区域,本实施例的滚筒洗衣机可以减少在洗衣过程中对衣物造成的二次污染,也可以减少由于污垢堆积导致洗衣机内产生的异味。
在安装有喷淋装置15时,可以通过喷淋装置15向环形隔离通道6注水。而在没有喷淋装置15时,可以通过进水管10向进水孔3注水来冲洗环形隔离
通道6。
本公开提供一种滚筒洗衣机及其清洗方法,可以解决在洗衣过程中,由于污垢堆积而导致对衣物造成的二次污染,以及减少洗衣机内由于污垢堆积而产生的异味。
Claims (10)
- 一种滚筒洗衣机,包括内筒(1)、外筒(2)和排水装置(11),所述外筒(2)上设有进水孔(3)和出水孔(4),所述内筒(1)上设有排水孔(5),在所述外筒(2)和所述内筒(1)之间设有环形隔离通道(6),所述环形隔离通道(6)与所述外筒(2)或所述内筒(1)连接;位于所述内筒(1)和所述外筒(2)之间且位于所述环形隔离通道(6)之外的区域,与所述环形隔离通道(6)内的区域不连通;所述进水孔(3)和所述出水孔(4)设置在所述外筒(2)上对应所述环形隔离通道(6)的环形区域内,所述排水孔(5)设置在所述内筒(1)上对应所述环形隔离通道(6)的环形区域内,所述内筒(1)上除对应所述环形隔离通道(6)的环形区域之外的区域是无孔结构;所述排水装置(11)与所述出水孔(4)连接;所述内筒(1)的前端敞口通过隔离件与所述外筒(2)的前端敞口隔离开。
- 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,所述环形隔离通道(6)与所述外筒(2)连接,所述环形隔离通道(6)与所述内筒(1)之间设有密封件(7),所述密封件(7)与所述环形隔离通道(6)连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,所述环形隔离通道(6)包括两个间隔设置的环形壁板(61,62),所述密封件(7)包括两个密封圈(71,72),所述两个密封圈(71,72)与所述两个环形壁板(61,62)一一对应的连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,所述环形隔离通道(6)设置在所述内筒(1)的外周壁和所述外筒(2)的内周壁之间,所述排水孔(5)分布在所述内筒(1)的侧壁的整个圆周上。
- 根据权利要求4所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,所述环形隔离通道(6)设置在所述内筒(1)的后端的外周壁上,所述排水孔(5)设置在所述内筒(1)的侧壁的后端。
- 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,所述隔离件为洗衣机门(8)。
- 根据权利要求6所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,在所述洗衣机门(8)与所述内筒(1)之间设有环形密封件(9)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,在所述环形隔离通道(6)中设有喷淋装置(15),所述喷淋装置(15)的喷射方向为朝向所述环形隔离通道(6)内部。
- 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒洗衣机,其中,所述内筒(1)的内周壁上设有导流结构(12)。
- 一种权利要求1-9中任一项所述的滚筒洗衣机的清洗方法,包括如下步骤:打开所述排水装置(11),通过进水孔(3)向所述环形隔离通道(6)中注水,水流冲刷所述环形隔离通道(6)后经过外筒(2)上的出水孔(4)由所述排水装置(11)排出。
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- 2017-05-31 WO PCT/CN2017/086718 patent/WO2017206922A1/zh not_active Ceased
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109252327A (zh) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-22 | 北京普尼新科技有限公司 | 一种可分离内桶的滚筒洗衣机 |
| WO2020256656A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Tulga Simsek | Washing machine dynamic parts in the drum |
| WO2020256648A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Tulga Simsek | Washing machine water channels on drum surface |
| WO2020256653A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Tulga Simsek | Washing machine dynamic systems in the drum |
| WO2020256647A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Tulga Simsek | Washing machine water collection chamber |
| WO2020256646A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Tulga Simsek | Washing machine water-free zones of the drum |
| WO2020256657A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Tulga Simsek | Indirect heating directly from drum surface |
| US12344985B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2025-07-01 | Texdreme Arastirma Gelistirme A.S. | Washing machine water-free zones of the drum |
| CN112111910A (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-22 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种滚筒洗衣机及其控制方法 |
| CN112111910B (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2023-06-13 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | 一种滚筒洗衣机及其控制方法 |
| CN111850972A (zh) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏水晶机械设备有限公司 | 一种隔离式洗衣装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107447425B (zh) | 2020-02-07 |
| JP2019517365A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
| CN107447425A (zh) | 2017-12-08 |
| JP6679805B2 (ja) | 2020-04-15 |
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