WO2017206388A1 - Modular hospital and building method therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a modular hospital (100) formed by at least two containers (101, 102) being joined, the two adjacent containers (101, 102) being internally interconnected. Each of the at least two containers (101, 102) is internally provided with at least one module. The modules comprise a magnetic resonance module (110), an X-ray room module (120) and an operation room module (130). The magnetic resonance module (110), the X-ray room module (120) and the operation room module (130) are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the at least two containers (101, 102). A first engagement face (140) is provided between the magnetic resonance module (110) and the operation room module (130), and a second engagement face (150) is provided between the X-ray room module (120) and the operation room module (130). Further disclosed is a building method for the modular hospital (100). The modular hospital has the advantages of being convenient to move and easy to install, and has a good anti-seismic performance.

Description

Modular hospital and its assembling method Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular, to a modular hospital and a method for assembling the same.

Background technique

Existing hospitals and medical examination institutions, patients doing nuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray, blood biochemistry and B-ultrasound examinations are carried out in traditional fixed buildings. Traditional hospitals need to be based on medical equipment when constructing these inspection departments. For the construction of medical departments, the on-site workload is large, especially for the construction of nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray rooms. The MRI room needs to have electromagnetic shielding function, and the X-ray examination room needs to have reflective radiation protection. It is even more difficult to build a medical site with special medical examinations such as nuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray, blood biochemistry and B-ultrasound in poor areas such as grasslands or deserts. It requires high professional skills and lacks professional medical power in remote areas. How to quickly provide high-end medical examinations for remote areas is an urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, there is a need to provide a modular hospital and its method of assembly to at least partially address the above problems.

Summary of the invention

A series of simplified forms of concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention section, which will be described in further detail in the Detailed Description section. The summary of the invention is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claimed embodiments.

In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a modular hospital, which is formed by splicing at least two containers, and two adjacent containers are internally penetrated, and the at least two containers are Each of the interiors is provided with at least one module, the module comprising a magnetic resonance module, an X-ray chamber module and an operation room module, the magnetic resonance module, the X-ray room module and the operation room module are respectively arranged correspondingly In the at least two containers, a first abutting surface is disposed between the magnetic resonance module and the operating room module, and a second abutting surface is disposed between the X-ray chamber module and the operating room module.

Optionally, the first docking surface is provided with a first viewing window and a screen door, and the second pair A second observation window and a screen door are provided on the joint surface.

Optionally, the interior of the operation room module is integrated with at least one of a blood biochemical device, a B-ultrasound device, a centrifuge, and a water purifier.

Optionally, two adjacent containers are detachably connected by a corner piece locator.

Optionally, an interior of one of the at least two containers is provided with a partition to separate the container into the X-ray chamber module and the operating room module, and the other of the at least two containers is The magnetic resonance module.

Optionally, there is a gap between two adjacent containers, and a gap is disposed in the gap, and a flashing is disposed above the gap.

The present invention also provides a method for constructing a modular hospital as described above, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps:

Step 1: Place the two containers that need to be spliced together;

Step two: connecting the two containers to the connecting portion;

Step 3: connecting the connecting portion connected to the two containers to the panel;

Step 4: Connect the panel and the cabinet trim panel connected to the two containers.

Optionally, the connecting portion is connected to the at least two containers by a connecting member.

Optionally, the connecting portion is bonded to the panel.

Optionally, the connecting portion is a wood board, a MDF or a fiberboard.

Optionally, the connecting portion comprises a ground connection portion that is connected to a skeleton of a floor of the container, the floor connection portion being a wooden floor, a cement fiber board, a composite board or a laminate floor.

Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects as compared with the prior art:

According to the modular hospital of the present invention, the modular hospital is formed by splicing at least two containers, and the adjacent two containers are internally connected, and at least one module is disposed inside each of the at least two containers, and the module includes a magnetic resonance module. The X-ray room module and the operation room module, the first docking surface is disposed between the magnetic resonance module and the operation room module, and the second docking surface is disposed between the X-ray room module and the operation room module. In this way, the modular hospital is composed of a plurality of modules, and the module includes a magnetic resonance module, an X-ray room module and an operation room module, and the modules of the plurality of modules are containers, which minimizes the amount of construction on site and has mobility. Good, fast installation, fast delivery and seismic safety performance.

DRAWINGS

The following figures of the embodiments of the invention are used herein to understand the invention as part of the invention. The embodiments of the invention and the description thereof are shown in the drawings In the drawing,

1 is a top plan view of a modular hospital in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 1;

4 is a partial structural schematic view of a top gap connection structure between two containers of a modular hospital in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic view of a floor of a modular hospital in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in the However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, some of the technical features well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present invention, detailed structures will be set forth in the following description. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art.

As shown in FIG. 1, the modular hospital 100 includes two containers 101 and 102, the first container 101 and the second container 102 are spliced together, and the interiors of the first container 101 and the second container 102 are interpenetrated. The first container 101 and the second container 102 are detachably connected by a corner piece locator. As shown in FIG. 4, there is a gap 160 between the first container 101 and the second container 102. The gap 160 is provided with a sealing strip 161, and the sealing strip 161 is embedded in the first container 101 and the second container 102. In the corner piece. A flashing 162 is disposed above the gap 160 to prevent rainwater from accumulating in the gap, causing water leakage of the first container 101 and the second container 102, affecting the use of the modular hospital 100.

Returning to FIG. 1, the first container 101 is a magnetic resonance module 110, the first container 101 is electromagnetically shielded, and the first container 101 is internally integrated with the magnetic resonance apparatus 1. The interior of the second container 102 is provided with a partition to separate the second container 102 into the X-ray chamber module 120 and the operating room module 130. The X-ray room module 120 is internally integrated with an X-ray machine 2 and a B-ultrasound device 5, and the operation room module is internally integrated with a blood biochemical device 3, a centrifuge 4, a water purifier, and the like.

A first mating surface 140 is disposed between the magnetic resonance module 110 and the operation room module 130. The first mating surface 140 is provided with a first observation window 142 and a screen door 141. The first mating surface 140 is provided with an electromagnetic shielding function. A second mating surface 150 is disposed between the X-ray chamber module 120 and the operating room module 130. The second mating surface 150 is provided with a second viewing window 151 and a protective door 152. The second mating surface 150 can be a partition, and the second docking surface The face 150 is provided with a protective radiation protection function.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a first viewing window 142 is disposed on the first docking surface 140 between the first container 101 and the second container 102. The first container 101 has a first skeleton 103, and the second container 102 has The second skeleton 104, the first skeleton 103 and the second skeleton 104 are connected together by a connecting portion 170 which is a wooden board, a MDF or a fiberboard. The connecting portion 170 is connected to the first bobbin 103 and the second bobbin 104 by a connecting member, and the connecting member includes a first screw 172 and a second screw 174. The connecting portion 170 is connected to the first bobbin 103 through the first screw 172, and the connecting portion 170 passes The second screw 174 is coupled to the second bobbin 104. Of course, the connecting member may also be a self-tapping screw, and the connecting portion is connected to the first frame and the second frame by a self-tapping screw. The outer surface of the connecting portion 170 is bonded to the panel 171, and the connecting portion 170 bonds the connecting portion 170 to the panel 171 by an adhesive such as glue, and the panel 171 is a LCL exterior panel. The second container 102 is further provided with a male corner line 173 which is connected to the box decorative panel 107 of the second container 102 via the third screw 178, and the male corner line 173 is connected to the panel 171 by the sixth screw 179.

As shown in FIG. 3, a first door joint 140 between the first container 101 and the second container 102 is provided with a screen door 141. The connecting portion 170 is connected to the first frame 103 and the second frame 104 through a connecting member. The first screw 172 and the second screw 174 are included, the connecting portion 170 is connected to the first bobbin 103 by the first screw 172, and the connecting portion 170 is connected to the second bobbin 104 by the second screw 174. The outer surface of the connecting portion 170 is bonded with a panel 171, which is a LCL exterior panel, which may be an aluminum composite panel, a veneer or a color steel plate. The second container 102 is further provided with a male corner line 173 which is connected to the box decorative panel 107 of the second container 102 via the third screw 178, and the male corner line 173 is connected to the panel 171 by the sixth screw 179.

As shown in FIG. 5, the floor of the first container 101 includes a first floor frame 105, and the floor of the second container 102 includes a second floor frame 106, the connecting portion includes a floor connecting portion 177, a first floor frame 105, and a second floor frame. 106 and the ground connection portion 177 are connected together, and the ground connection portion 177 is a wooden floor, a cement fiber board, a composite board or a laminate floor. The floor connecting portion 177 is coupled to the first floor frame 105 by a fourth screw 175, the floor connecting portion 177 is coupled to the second floor frame 106 by a fifth screw 176, and the floor connecting portion 177 is pasted to the panel 180 by an adhesive. Together, panel 180 is a PVC floor.

The invention also provides a method for constructing the above modular hospital, and the assembling method comprises the following steps:

Step S101: placing two containers that need to be spliced together;

Step S102: connecting two containers to the connecting portion;

Step S103: connecting the connection portion connected to the two containers to the panel;

Step S104: connecting the panel connected to the two containers and the cabinet decoration panel.

Specifically, the first container 101 and the second container 102 can be lifted together by a crane. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the respective opposing sides of the first container 101 and the second container 102 can be brought together. In the process of transportation and placement, the positions of the first container 101 and the second container 102 can be adjusted to avoid the occurrence of misalignment between the first container 101 and the second container 102, thereby avoiding leakage of X-rays and electromagnetic waves. After the positions of the first container 101 and the second container 102 are adjusted, the first container 101 and the second container 102 are subjected to a consolidation process.

The connecting portion 170 and the first frame 103 of the first container 101 are fixedly coupled together by the first screw 172, and the connecting portion 170 and the second frame 104 of the second container 102 are fixedly coupled together by the second screw 174. After the connection portion 170, the first skeleton 103, and the second skeleton 104 are connected, the outer surface of the joint portion 170 is smoothed with putty. After the outer surface of the connecting portion 170 is flattened, the panel 171 is joined to the connecting portion 170 by an adhesive. After the panel 171 is bonded and fixed to the connecting portion 170, the male corner line 173 is connected to the box decorative panel 107 by the third screw 178, and the male corner line 173 is connected to the panel 171 by the sixth screw 179.

The ground connection portion 177 and the first floor frame 105 of the first container 101 are fixedly coupled together by the fourth screw 175, and the ground connection portion 177 and the second floor frame 106 of the second container 102 are fixedly connected by the fifth screw 176. together. After the ground connection portion 177 is connected to the first floor frame 105 and the second floor frame 106, the outer surface of the floor connecting portion 177 is smoothed with putty. After the outer surface of the floor connecting portion 177 is flattened, the panel 180 is joined to the floor connecting portion 177 by an adhesive.

In this way, the modular hospital is composed of a plurality of modules, and the module includes a magnetic resonance module, an X-ray room module and an operation room module, and the modules of the plurality of modules are containers, which minimizes the amount of construction on site and has mobility. Good, fast installation, fast delivery and seismic safety performance.

The technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art of the invention, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, Terms such as "settings" appearing in this article can be used Having one component attached directly to another component may also mean that one component is attached to another component through the intermediate component. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.

The present invention has been described by the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, which are within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (11)

1. A modular hospital, wherein the modular hospital is formed by splicing at least two containers, two adjacent containers are internally penetrated, and at least one module is disposed inside each of the at least two containers The module includes a magnetic resonance module, an X-ray chamber module, and an operation room module, and the magnetic resonance module, the X-ray chamber module, and the operation room module are respectively disposed in the at least two containers, A first abutting surface is disposed between the magnetic resonance module and the operating room module, and a second abutting surface is disposed between the X-ray chamber module and the operating room module.
2. The modular hospital according to claim 1, wherein the first docking surface is provided with a first viewing window and a screen door, and the second docking surface is provided with a second viewing window and a screen door.
3. The modular hospital according to claim 1, wherein the interior of the operation room module is integrated with at least one of a blood biochemical device, a B-ultrasound device, a centrifuge, and a water purifier.
4. The modular hospital of claim 1 wherein adjacent two of said containers are detachably coupled by a corner member.
5. The modular hospital of claim 1, wherein an interior of one of the at least two containers is provided with a partition to separate the container into the X-ray chamber module and the operating room module, The other of the at least two containers is the magnetic resonance module.
6. The modular hospital according to claim 1, wherein a gap is formed between two adjacent containers, and a sealant strip is disposed in the gap, and a flashing plate is disposed above the gap.
7. A method for constructing a modular hospital according to claim 1, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps:

   Step 1: Place the two containers that need to be spliced together;

   Step two: connecting the two containers to the connecting portion;

   Step 3: connecting the connecting portion connected to the two containers to the panel;

   Step 4: Connect the panel and the cabinet trim panel connected to the two containers.
8. The assembling method according to claim 7, wherein the connecting portion is connected to the at least two containers by a connecting member.
9. The assembling method according to claim 7, wherein the connecting portion is bonded to the panel.
10. The assembling method according to claim 7, wherein said connecting portion is a wooden board and a dense Degree board or fiberboard.
11. The assembling method according to claim 7, wherein the connecting portion includes a ground connecting portion that is coupled to a skeleton of a floor of the container, the floor connecting portion being a wooden floor, a cement fiberboard, Composite panels or laminate flooring.

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