WO2017206218A1 - Environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device utilizing flowing water without dam - Google Patents

Environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device utilizing flowing water without dam Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206218A1
WO2017206218A1 PCT/CN2016/086795 CN2016086795W WO2017206218A1 WO 2017206218 A1 WO2017206218 A1 WO 2017206218A1 CN 2016086795 W CN2016086795 W CN 2016086795W WO 2017206218 A1 WO2017206218 A1 WO 2017206218A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power generation
generation device
flowing water
environmentally friendly
connecting mechanism
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PCT/CN2016/086795
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴世明
谢志勤
魏明尚
Original Assignee
吴世明
谢志勤
魏明尚
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Application filed by 吴世明, 谢志勤, 魏明尚 filed Critical 吴世明
Publication of WO2017206218A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017206218A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B7/00—Water wheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hydroelectric power generation device (water energy device), and in particular to a water-flowing dam-free environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a water-flow dam-free environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device for the above-mentioned deficiencies, which can easily and flexibly utilize natural conditions without dam construction, no need for ground construction, and no damage to the natural ecological environment.
  • the water flow, access to clean, environmentally friendly, sustainable, cheap and efficient energy, especially under special conditions such as rivers, oceans, and field engineering operations, can be easily and efficiently used in various local natural water cultures, and can avoid long-distance and high-priced transportation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is that the water-flow dam-free environment-efficient high-efficiency power generation device includes an energy transmission shaft connectable to a mounting mechanism, a generator or a transmission mechanism, and is disposed at an interval of the energy transmission shaft. Even a connecting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is provided with a rotatable flap, and the flap is rotatably connected with the connecting mechanism, and the flap is deflected by the water flow to be overlapped with the connecting mechanism (the water flow completely faces the large surface of the flap vertically) Parallel, at an angle to each other, and recurring.
  • One end or one side of the connecting mechanism is connected to the energy transmission shaft, and the other end or one side of the connecting mechanism is rotatably connected to the flap.
  • connection between the flap and the connecting mechanism has a rotating shaft.
  • a rib is provided at the interval of the connecting mechanism.
  • the ribs are curved.
  • the rib has a curved surface or a rib.
  • the interval from the installation of the flap to the energy transmission axis is greater than or equal to the width or length of the flap.
  • the flap In the installed state of use, the flap is in a flow of water that is perpendicular to the surface below the flow surface.
  • the flap In the state of use, the flap is impacted by the water flow to be overlapped with the connecting mechanism (the water flow is completely perpendicular to the large surface of the flap), parallel, at an angle to each other, and repeated.
  • a connecting mechanism is disposed on the peripheral surface of the energy transmission shaft along an axial direction and a radial interval thereof, and the flaps are respectively rotatably connected to the outer end sides of the connecting mechanism in the same plane of the axial direction of the energy transmission shaft, and the living The plane formed by the leaves is parallel to the energy transmission axis or its axial spacing.
  • the invention is used for realizing dam-free low-cost environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation by utilizing natural water flow, and can easily and flexibly make full use of natural water flow and obtain cleanness without dam dam storage, no need for ground construction, and no damage to natural ecological environment.
  • Environmentally sustainable, low-cost and high-efficiency energy especially in special conditions such as rivers, oceans, and field engineering operations, it is easy to use and distribute a wide range of natural water energy, and it can avoid long-distance and high-priced transportation.
  • 1 is a plan view of a state of the installation and use state of the present invention (the generator shaft or the transmission mechanism connected thereto and the mounting and fixing mechanism connected thereto are cut off, and the arrow indicates the direction of water flow;
  • 2 is a front elevational view of a plane perpendicular to the direction of water flow of the present invention (only a plane consisting of an energy transmission shaft, a flap, and a connecting mechanism is shown in the middle of a completely vertical cut water flow.
  • the water-flow dam-free environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device of the present invention comprises an energy transmission shaft 1 connectable to a mounting mechanism, a generator or a transmission mechanism, and the energy transmission shaft 1 is spaced apart from each other.
  • the mechanism 3 is provided with a rotatable flap 2, one end or one side of the connecting mechanism 3 is connected to the energy transmission shaft 1, and the other end or the other side of the connecting mechanism 3 is formed with the flap 2 Rotating connection, the connection of the flap 2 and the connecting mechanism 3 has a rotating shaft.
  • ribs 4 are provided at intervals of the connecting mechanism 3, the ribs 4 are curved, and the ribs 4 have curved surfaces.
  • the distance from the mounting portion (rotation shaft) of the flap 2 to the energy transmission shaft 1 is greater than or equal to the width or length of the flap 2.
  • the flaps 2 are in a flow of water below the surface of the flowing water, and the flaps 2 are overlapped with the connecting mechanism 3 in a rotation, parallel, and at an angle to each other, and are repeated.
  • a plurality of connecting mechanisms 3 are arranged along the axial direction of the circumferential surface of the energy transmission shaft 1, and the outer edge of the connecting mechanism 3 of the flap 2 and the same axial plane of the energy transmission shaft Or the outer side forms a rotatable connection, and the plane formed by the flap 2 is overlapped around the outer end or the outer side of the connecting mechanism 3 (the water flow completely faces the large surface of the flap vertically), parallel, and at an angle to each other , repeating again and again.
  • a plurality of connecting mechanisms are disposed on the circumferential surface of the energy transmission shaft, and the connecting mechanism may be a beam, an arm, a bracket, etc., and the living blade is connected to the same axial plane of the energy transmission shaft.
  • the outer or outer side of the mechanism forms a rotatable connection.
  • the connection between the connecting mechanism and the flap has a rotating shaft.
  • the connection between the flap and the connecting mechanism can be rotated, and a similar connecting turning mechanism can be provided for rotating the flap to overlap with the connecting mechanism (the water flow completely perpendicularly hits the leaf surface of the flap), parallel and at an angle to each other.
  • ribs are disposed between the connecting mechanisms, so that the connecting mechanisms are integrally connected, the ribs are curved, and the ribs have curved surfaces.
  • the interval from the flap to the energy transmission axis is greater than or equal to the width or length of the flap, and the flap is rotated to the joint
  • the connecting mechanism overlaps and the flap is spaced from the energy axis.
  • the flap In the installed state of use, the flap is below the water surface of the flowing water and perpendicular to the water surface, the axial direction of the flap turning parallel is parallel to the axial direction of the energy transmission shaft, and the flap overlaps with the connecting mechanism in the turning Parallel, at a certain angle to each other, and recurring.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

An environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device utilizing flowing water without a dam, comprising a power transmission shaft (1) which can connect to a mounting mechanism, a generator or a transmission mechanism. Connection mechanisms (3) are provided at intervals on the power transmission shaft (1) in a circumferential direction. Rotatable flaps (2) are provided on end portions of the connection mechanisms (3). The power generation device realizes, using natural water flow, power generation without a dam, and can make full use of natural water flow to obtain cheap, clean, environmentally-friendly and sustainable energy at high efficiency without the need of damming for water conservation, ground building, and destroying the natural ecological environment. The power generation device can realize decentralization in situ under special circumstances, such as with regard to rivers, oceans or field engineering operations, utilizing the various widespread natural hydro-energy sources in a simple and highly-efficient manner, and avoiding long-distance transmission at a high cost.

Description

流水无坝环保高效发电装置  Flowing water and dam-free environmental protection and high efficiency power generation device
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种水能发电装置 （水能装置） ， 具体为一种流水无坝环保高效发 电装置。  [0001] The present invention relates to a hydroelectric power generation device (water energy device), and in particular to a water-flowing dam-free environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 能源是国民经济的基础。 寻求廉价、 清洁、 无污染、 可持续的能源一直是能源 领域的重大课题。  [0002] Energy is the foundation of the national economy. Seeking cheap, clean, pollution-free, sustainable energy has always been a major issue in the energy sector.
[0003] 水能的利用可以获得清洁、 无污染、 可持续的能源。 但现有水能利用技术、 装 置的不足是， 占用空间多， 对自然环境影响大， 造价高， 利用效能低。 如现有 类似水轮机的装置， 需要建造水坝蓄水安装， 建造条件苛刻， 要求高， 造价昂 贵， 对自然环境影响大； 现有类似水车的装置， 其大部分需要安装在水面之上 或者水面之外， 需要空间大， 利用欠简便， 造价也较高， 获取水能难以充分； 尤其是， 现有水能利用技术、 装置， 难以实现充分、 高效、 简便利用广布的各 种自然水流， 实现就地分散利用， 避免长距离高价输送费用， 而这种利用， 特 别对于特殊条件下的能源获取 （如江河、 海洋、 野外工程作业等） 尤为重要。  [0003] The use of water energy can result in clean, pollution-free, sustainable energy. However, the existing water energy utilization technology and equipment are insufficient in that they occupy a lot of space, have a great impact on the natural environment, have high cost, and have low utilization efficiency. For example, existing hydro turbine-like installations require the construction of dam water storage installations, which are harsh in construction conditions, high in requirements, expensive in cost, and have a great impact on the natural environment. Most existing water tank-like installations need to be installed above or above the water surface. In addition, it requires a large space, is not easy to use, and has a high cost. It is difficult to obtain sufficient water. In particular, existing water energy utilization technologies and devices are difficult to achieve full, efficient, and easy use of various natural water flows. Realize local decentralized use, avoiding long-distance and high-cost transportation costs, and this utilization is especially important for energy acquisition under special conditions (such as rivers, oceans, field engineering operations, etc.).
[0004] 目前尚未见较好克服上述不足的文献报道、 产品等。  [0004] At present, there have been no reports, products, and the like that better overcome the above deficiencies.
技术问题  technical problem
[0005] 本发明的目的就是针对上述不足， 提供一种流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 它在 无需筑坝蓄水、 无需地面建筑、 不破坏自然生态环境的条件下， 能够简便灵活 充分利用自然水流， 获取清洁环保可持续廉价高效能源， 尤其能够实现江河、 海洋、 野外工程作业等特殊条件下， 就地分散简便高效利用广布的各种自然水 育 ， 能够避免长距离高价输送。  [0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a water-flow dam-free environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device for the above-mentioned deficiencies, which can easily and flexibly utilize natural conditions without dam construction, no need for ground construction, and no damage to the natural ecological environment. The water flow, access to clean, environmentally friendly, sustainable, cheap and efficient energy, especially under special conditions such as rivers, oceans, and field engineering operations, can be easily and efficiently used in various local natural water cultures, and can avoid long-distance and high-priced transportation.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 为达到上述目的， 本发明的技术方案是， 该流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 包括 可与安装机构、 发电机或者传动机构连接的输能轴， 在所述输能轴间隔设有连 接机构， 在该连接机构设有可旋转的活叶， 活叶与连接机构形成可转动连接， 活叶受水流冲击可转至与连接机构重叠 （水流完全正面垂直冲击活叶的大表面 ) 、 平行、 互成一定角度， 周而复始。 [0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is that the water-flow dam-free environment-efficient high-efficiency power generation device includes an energy transmission shaft connectable to a mounting mechanism, a generator or a transmission mechanism, and is disposed at an interval of the energy transmission shaft. Even a connecting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is provided with a rotatable flap, and the flap is rotatably connected with the connecting mechanism, and the flap is deflected by the water flow to be overlapped with the connecting mechanism (the water flow completely faces the large surface of the flap vertically) Parallel, at an angle to each other, and recurring.
[0007] 所述连接机构的一端或者一边与输能轴连接， 所述连接机构的另一端或者一边 与活叶形成可转动连接。  One end or one side of the connecting mechanism is connected to the energy transmission shaft, and the other end or one side of the connecting mechanism is rotatably connected to the flap.
[0008] 所述活叶与连接机构的连接处具有转轴。 [0008] The connection between the flap and the connecting mechanism has a rotating shaft.
[0009] 在所述连接机构的间隔处设有筋梁。 [0009] A rib is provided at the interval of the connecting mechanism.
[0010] 所述筋梁呈弧形。 [0010] The ribs are curved.
[0011] 所述筋梁具有弧面或者凸棱。 [0011] The rib has a curved surface or a rib.
[0012] 所述活叶的安装处到输能轴的间隔大于或者等于活叶的宽度或者长度。  [0012] The interval from the installation of the flap to the energy transmission axis is greater than or equal to the width or length of the flap.
[0013] 在安装使用状态下， 所述活叶处于垂直于流水面之下的水流中。 [0013] In the installed state of use, the flap is in a flow of water that is perpendicular to the surface below the flow surface.
[0014] 在使用状态， 所述活叶受水流冲击可转至与连接机构重叠 （水流完全正面垂直 冲击活叶的大表面） 、 平行、 互成一定角度， 周而复始。 在所述输能轴周面沿 其轴向、 径向间隔设有连接机构， 所述活叶分别与处于输能轴轴向同一平面的 连接机构的外端边形成可转动连接， 所述活叶所形成的平面与输能轴或者其轴 向间隔平行。 [0014] In the state of use, the flap is impacted by the water flow to be overlapped with the connecting mechanism (the water flow is completely perpendicular to the large surface of the flap), parallel, at an angle to each other, and repeated. a connecting mechanism is disposed on the peripheral surface of the energy transmission shaft along an axial direction and a radial interval thereof, and the flaps are respectively rotatably connected to the outer end sides of the connecting mechanism in the same plane of the axial direction of the energy transmission shaft, and the living The plane formed by the leaves is parallel to the energy transmission axis or its axial spacing.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0015] 本发明用于利用自然水流实现无坝低成本环保高效发电， 它在无需筑坝蓄水、 无需地面建筑、 不破坏自然生态环境的条件下， 能够简便灵活充分利用自然水 流， 获取清洁环保可持续廉价高效能源， 尤其能够实现江河、 海洋、 野外工程 作业等特殊条件下， 就地分散简便高效利用广布的各种自然水能， 能够避免长 距离高价输送。  [0015] The invention is used for realizing dam-free low-cost environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation by utilizing natural water flow, and can easily and flexibly make full use of natural water flow and obtain cleanness without dam dam storage, no need for ground construction, and no damage to natural ecological environment. Environmentally sustainable, low-cost and high-efficiency energy, especially in special conditions such as rivers, oceans, and field engineering operations, it is easy to use and distribute a wide range of natural water energy, and it can avoid long-distance and high-priced transportation.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0016] 图 1是本发明安装使用状态的一个态位的俯视图 （截去了输能轴及其上面连接 的发电机或者传动机构、 下面连接的安装固定机构等， 图中箭头表示水流方向 [0017] 图 2是本发明完全垂直于水流方向的一个平面的正视图 （图中只显示中部一个 完全垂直切割水流的由输能轴、 活叶、 连接机构所构成的平面。 1 is a plan view of a state of the installation and use state of the present invention (the generator shaft or the transmission mechanism connected thereto and the mounting and fixing mechanism connected thereto are cut off, and the arrow indicates the direction of water flow; 2 is a front elevational view of a plane perpendicular to the direction of water flow of the present invention (only a plane consisting of an energy transmission shaft, a flap, and a connecting mechanism is shown in the middle of a completely vertical cut water flow.
[0018] 图中， 1.输能轴， 2.活叶， 3.连接机构， 4.筋梁。 [0018] In the figure, 1. The energy input shaft, 2. the living blade, 3. the connecting mechanism, 4. the rib beam.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0019] 如图 1、 2所示， 本发明流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 包括可与安装机构、 发电 机或者传动机构连接的输能轴 1， 在所述输能轴 1间隔设有连接机构 3， 在该连接 机构 3设有可旋转的活叶 2， 所述连接机构 3的一端或者一边与输能轴 1连接， 所 述连接机构 3的另一端或者另一边与活叶 2形成可转动连接， 所述活叶 2与连接机 构 3的连接处具有转轴。  [0019] As shown in FIG. 1 and 2, the water-flow dam-free environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device of the present invention comprises an energy transmission shaft 1 connectable to a mounting mechanism, a generator or a transmission mechanism, and the energy transmission shaft 1 is spaced apart from each other. The mechanism 3 is provided with a rotatable flap 2, one end or one side of the connecting mechanism 3 is connected to the energy transmission shaft 1, and the other end or the other side of the connecting mechanism 3 is formed with the flap 2 Rotating connection, the connection of the flap 2 and the connecting mechanism 3 has a rotating shaft.
[0020] 在所述连接机构 3的间隔处设有筋梁 4， 所述筋梁 4呈弧形， 所述筋梁 4具有弧面  [0020] ribs 4 are provided at intervals of the connecting mechanism 3, the ribs 4 are curved, and the ribs 4 have curved surfaces.
[0021] 所述活叶 2的安装处 （转轴） 到输能轴 1的距离大于或者等于活叶 2的宽度或者 长度。 [0021] The distance from the mounting portion (rotation shaft) of the flap 2 to the energy transmission shaft 1 is greater than or equal to the width or length of the flap 2.
[0022] 在安装使用状态， 所述活叶 2处于流水水面之下的水流中， 所述活叶 2转动中与 连接机构 3重叠、 平行、 互成一定角度， 周而复始。  [0022] In the installation and use state, the flaps 2 are in a flow of water below the surface of the flowing water, and the flaps 2 are overlapped with the connecting mechanism 3 in a rotation, parallel, and at an angle to each other, and are repeated.
[0023] 在所述输能轴 1的周面沿其轴向、 径向间隔设有若干连接机构 3， 所述活叶 2与 处于输能轴同一轴向平面的连接机构 3的外端边或者外侧边形成可转动连接， 所 述活叶 2所形成的平面绕连接机构 3的外端部或者外侧边重叠 （水流完全正面垂 直冲击活叶的大表面） 、 平行、 互成一定角度， 周而复始。  [0023] A plurality of connecting mechanisms 3 are arranged along the axial direction of the circumferential surface of the energy transmission shaft 1, and the outer edge of the connecting mechanism 3 of the flap 2 and the same axial plane of the energy transmission shaft Or the outer side forms a rotatable connection, and the plane formed by the flap 2 is overlapped around the outer end or the outer side of the connecting mechanism 3 (the water flow completely faces the large surface of the flap vertically), parallel, and at an angle to each other , repeating again and again.
[0024] 实施中， 在所述输能轴的周面间隔设有若干连接机构， 所述连接机构可以是梁 、 臂、 支架等， 所述活叶与处于输能轴同一轴向平面的连接机构的外端边或者 外侧边形成可转动连接。 所述连接机构与活叶的连接处具有转轴。 活叶与连接 机构的连接转动， 也可以设置使活叶转动至与连接机构重叠 （水流完全垂直冲 击活叶的叶面） 、 平行、 互成一定角度的类似的连接转折机构。  [0024] In the implementation, a plurality of connecting mechanisms are disposed on the circumferential surface of the energy transmission shaft, and the connecting mechanism may be a beam, an arm, a bracket, etc., and the living blade is connected to the same axial plane of the energy transmission shaft. The outer or outer side of the mechanism forms a rotatable connection. The connection between the connecting mechanism and the flap has a rotating shaft. The connection between the flap and the connecting mechanism can be rotated, and a similar connecting turning mechanism can be provided for rotating the flap to overlap with the connecting mechanism (the water flow completely perpendicularly hits the leaf surface of the flap), parallel and at an angle to each other.
[0025] 在所述连接机构之间设有筋梁， 使各连接机构连成整体， 所述筋梁呈弧形， 所 述筋梁具有弧面。  [0025] ribs are disposed between the connecting mechanisms, so that the connecting mechanisms are integrally connected, the ribs are curved, and the ribs have curved surfaces.
[0026] 所述活叶至输能轴的间隔大于或者等于活叶的宽度或者长度， 活叶转动至与连 接机构重叠吋， 活叶与输能轴具有间隔。 [0026] The interval from the flap to the energy transmission axis is greater than or equal to the width or length of the flap, and the flap is rotated to the joint The connecting mechanism overlaps and the flap is spaced from the energy axis.
在安装使用状态下， 所述活叶处于流水的水面之下并与水面垂直， 所述活叶转 折吋的轴向与输能轴的轴向平行， 所述活叶在转折中与连接机构重叠、 平行、 互成一定角度， 周而复始。  In the installed state of use, the flap is below the water surface of the flowing water and perpendicular to the water surface, the axial direction of the flap turning parallel is parallel to the axial direction of the energy transmission shaft, and the flap overlaps with the connecting mechanism in the turning Parallel, at a certain angle to each other, and recurring.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
[权利要求 1] 一种流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 包括可与安装机构、 发电机或者传 动机构连接的输能轴 （1) ， 其特征是， 在所述输能轴 （1) 间隔设有 连接机构 （3) ， 在该连接机构 （3) 设有可旋转的活叶 （2) 。 [Claim 1] A flowing water dam-free, environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device, including an energy transmission shaft (1) that can be connected to an installation mechanism, a generator or a transmission mechanism, characterized in that, the energy transmission shaft (1) is spaced apart from each other. There is a connecting mechanism (3), and the connecting mechanism (3) is provided with a rotatable hinge (2).
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特征是， 所述 连接机构 （3) 的一端或者一边与输能轴 （1) 连接， 所述连接机构 （ 3) 的另一端或者一边与活叶 （2) 形成可转动连接。 [Claim 2] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end or one side of the connecting mechanism (3) is connected to the energy transmission shaft (1), and the connecting mechanism (3) ) The other end or one side is rotatably connected to the hinge (2).
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特征是， 所述 活叶 （2) 与连接机构 （3) 的连接处具有转轴。 [Claim 3] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection between the movable blade (2) and the connecting mechanism (3) has a rotating shaft.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特征是， 在所 述连接机构 （3) 的间隔处设有筋梁 （4) 。 [Claim 4] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that ribs (4) are provided at intervals between the connecting mechanisms (3).
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特征是， 所述 筋梁 （4) 呈弧形。 [Claim 5] The flowing water dam-less environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the rib (4) is in an arc shape.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 4所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特征是， 所述 筋梁 （4) 具有弧面。 [Claim 6] The flowing water dam-free, environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the reinforced beam (4) has a curved surface.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1— 6任一项所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特 征是， 所述活叶 （2) 的安装处到输能轴 （1) 的间隔大于或者等于活 叶 （2) 的宽度或者长度。 [Claim 7] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the distance from the installation point of the movable blade (2) to the energy transmission shaft (1) is greater than or Equal to the width or length of the movable leaf (2).
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1— 6任一项所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特 征是， 在安装使用状态下， 所述活叶 （2) 处于垂直于流水面之下的 水流中。 [Claim 8] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, when installed and used, the movable blade (2) is located perpendicular to the flowing water surface. in the current.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1— 6任一项所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特 征是， 在使用状态， 所述活叶 （2) 与连接机构 （3) 重叠、 平行、 互 成一定角度。 [Claim 9] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, in the use state, the movable leaf (2) overlaps and is parallel to the connecting mechanism (3). at an angle to each other.
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1— 6任一项所述的流水无坝环保高效发电装置， 其特 征是， 在所述输能轴 （1) 的周面沿其轴向、 径向间隔设有连接机构 [Claim 10] The flowing water dam-free environmentally friendly and efficient power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, on the peripheral surface of the energy transmission shaft (1), there are spaced apart axial and radial directions. Has connection mechanism
(3) ， 所述活叶 （2) 分别与处于输能轴同一轴向平面的连接机构 （ 3) 的外端边形成可转动连接， 所述活叶 （2) 所形成的平面与输能轴 ：1) 或者其轴向间隔平行 (3), the movable leaves (2) are rotatably connected to the outer end edges of the connecting mechanism (3) located in the same axial plane as the energy transmission axis. The plane formed by the movable leaves (2) is connected to the energy transmission axis. axis :1) Or its axial intervals are parallel
PCT/CN2016/086795 2016-05-28 2016-06-22 Environmentally-friendly and high-efficiency power generation device utilizing flowing water without dam WO2017206218A1 (en)

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