WO2017206068A1 - Adjustment method, system and device for gimbal platform and gimbal platform - Google Patents

Adjustment method, system and device for gimbal platform and gimbal platform Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206068A1
WO2017206068A1 PCT/CN2016/084138 CN2016084138W WO2017206068A1 WO 2017206068 A1 WO2017206068 A1 WO 2017206068A1 CN 2016084138 W CN2016084138 W CN 2016084138W WO 2017206068 A1 WO2017206068 A1 WO 2017206068A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
axis
information
arm
gravity
pan
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/084138
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王岩
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/084138 priority Critical patent/WO2017206068A1/en
Priority to CN201910514784.2A priority patent/CN110242841B/en
Priority to CN201680003157.7A priority patent/CN107002941B/en
Publication of WO2017206068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017206068A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • B64D47/08Arrangements of cameras
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cloud platform adjustment, in particular to a cloud platform adjustment method, system, device and cloud platform.
  • the gimbal is the supporting device for installing and fixing the camera.
  • the unadjusted gimbal will not produce
  • the torque is balanced, and the motor mounted on the head is continuously outputting current to provide unbalanced torque, generating heat, causing energy loss, and the motor is hot. If the center of gravity is poorly adjusted and the use time is long, the motor may be damaged.
  • the motor provides unbalanced torque, which may cause the performance of the pan/tilt system to degrade, affecting the performance of image stabilization.
  • the present invention provides a method for solving a problem in the prior art that is difficult to complete for a user who does not input the related technology when adjusting the pan/tilt, and because of human error It affects the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt adjustment method, the camera is provided with a camera device, and the pan/tilt includes at least one drive motor; the method includes:
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the offset information.
  • a second aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt adjustment method, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor, and the pan/tilt head is communicatively coupled to a display device; include:
  • the offset information is displayed by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  • a third aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt adjustment system, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt head adjustment system includes:
  • a first acquiring module configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • a first processing module configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
  • an adjustment module configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt adjustment system, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt head adjustment system includes:
  • a second acquiring module configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • a second processing module configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
  • a display module configured to communicate with the cloud platform, for displaying the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt adjustment device, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt head adjustment device includes: a first data collection device and a first processor communicatively coupled to the first data collection device;
  • the first data collection device is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the first processor is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
  • the first processor is further configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt adjustment device, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor, and the pan/tilt head is communicably connected with a display device;
  • the station adjustment device includes: a second data collection device and a second processor, wherein the second processor is communicatively coupled to the display device;
  • the second data collection device is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the second processor is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor,
  • the display device is configured to display the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt head, comprising: a pan-tilt body and an image capturing bracket disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and an adjusting device, where the camera bracket is disposed An imaging device, the detecting device being electrically connected to the adjusting device;
  • the detecting device is configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device and a motor shaft of at least one driving motor;
  • the adjusting device is configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  • An eighth aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt head, comprising: a pan-tilt body and a camera mount disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and an adjusting device, on the camera mount Providing a camera device, the detecting device being electrically connected to a display device;
  • the detecting device is configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device and a motor shaft of at least one driving motor;
  • the display device is configured to display the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by the adjusting device according to the displayed offset information.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment method, the pan/tilt adjustment system, the pan/tilt adjustment device, and the pan/tilt provided by the present invention determine the torque information by acquiring torque information of at least one drive motor and according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor is obtained by accurately calculating the offset information, and the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the offset information, effectively Overcoming the prior art in the adjustment of the gimbal, it is difficult to complete the user who does not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the Obtaining the accuracy of the offset and offset direction, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, thereby ensuring the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is beneficial to Market promotion and application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 17 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 18 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a cloud platform according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the adjustment method is used to adjust a center of gravity of a cloud platform.
  • the camera is provided with a camera device.
  • the camera device may be a camera or a mobile phone; the pan/tilt includes at least one drive motor; and the pan/tilt adjustment method includes:
  • S101 Acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the specific number of the driving motor set on the pan/tilt is not limited, for example, the number of the driving motor can be set to 1, 2 or 3, etc.; in addition, for acquiring at least one driving motor
  • the manner of acquiring the torque information is not limited.
  • the acquisition mode may be set to a preset, obtained by measurement, calculation, or artificial input, as long as the torque information of at least one driving motor can be accurately and reliably obtained. This will not be repeated here.
  • S102 determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
  • the preset in the gravity information preset by the camera device is that the gravity information of the camera device is acquired by using various means in advance, but the specific manner for acquiring the gravity information is not limited.
  • the camera device may be disposed on the gimbal.
  • the user can perform a weighing operation on the camera device in advance, obtain the gravity information of the camera device, and then input the obtained gravity information into the calculation system in advance for calculation, or obtain the specific model information of the camera device.
  • the specific model information can confirm the standard weight information of the camera device pre-bound with the above model information.
  • the model information of the smart phone can be obtained as the Apple 5S, and the standard weight information of the Apple 5S can be obtained according to the specific model information.
  • the obtained weight information is sent to the pan/tilt by means of wired or wireless (Bluetooth, WIFI, etc.) for calculation use; or, the gravity information interval of a camera device may be preset, and the preset gravity information interval is determined.
  • the corresponding camera device for example, setting the gravity information interval to If the mobile phone 5 is within the weight range of the Apple mobile phone 6s, the corresponding imaging device may be selected according to the gravity information interval; in addition, the number of the offset information in the above is The number of driving motors corresponds to one.
  • the offset information is the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the driving motor; if the number of driving motors is two, The first drive motor and the second drive motor respectively, the offset information includes: a first offset information of a center of gravity of the camera relative to a motor shaft of the first drive motor; and a center of gravity of the camera relative to the second poor motor.
  • the second offset information of the motor shaft, and so on, when the number of driving motors is increased, the number of offset information acquired will be more, and accordingly, the more parameters of the pan/tilt adjustment will be made. This makes the pan/tilt adjustment more accurate and reliable.
  • the center of gravity of the pan-tilt After the adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera, and the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is performed.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the drive motors can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt is ensured.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment method obtained in this embodiment obtains torque information of at least one driving motor, and determines a deviation of a center of gravity of the camera device from a motor shaft of at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device.
  • the shift information is obtained by accurate calculation, and the offset information is adjusted according to the offset information, which effectively overcomes the prior art understanding of the related technology when adjusting the pan/tilt. It is difficult for the input user to complete, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which will affect the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, thus ensuring the accurate and reliable adjustment of the gimbal. Sex, but also improve the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor.
  • the method for obtaining the torque is not limited.
  • the torque information of the at least one driving motor is obtained, and is specifically configured to include:
  • S1011 Acquire current information of at least one driving motor
  • the current information of the at least one driving motor is actual current information of the driving motor under normal working conditions, that is, does not include current information of the driving motor in an abnormal working state (when the driving motor is started, when it is turned off or when it is damaged) And rated current information; in addition, for current acquisition
  • each driving motor can be electrically connected to a current detecting device (such as an ammeter), and the current detecting device can obtain the current information of the driving motor, or the driving motor can work.
  • a current detecting device such as an ammeter
  • S1012 Determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  • the current information in this step is the current information of the at least one driving motor obtained, and the number of current information is the same as the number of driving motors. When the number of driving motors is multiple, the current information also exists. There are a plurality of, and correspondingly, a plurality of torque information of the determined driving motor. Specifically, the implementation manner of determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information is not limited, and those skilled in the art may The design requirements are set, wherein, more preferably, the torque information of the driving motor is determined according to the current information, and the setting specifically includes:
  • the torque constant of the driving motor is a parameter related to the characteristics of the driving motor itself, and the torque constant of the driving motor is also determined after the model of the motor to be driven is determined, therefore, the torque constant of the driving motor in the above formula It can be obtained according to the driving motor, that is, a predetermined parameter set in advance; when the current information of the driving motor is plural, then according to the above formula, the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained through the above, The torque information obtained by the formula calculation can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment method.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment is configured to determine a center of gravity of the camera device relative to at least one driving motor.
  • the implementation process of the offset information of the motor shaft is not limited.
  • the offset of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the drive motors is determined according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera.
  • Information set to specifically include:
  • the center of gravity of the camera device is obtained by using the above calculation formula with respect to at least one driving power
  • the offset information of the motor shaft of the machine effectively ensures the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition. Since the offset information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is improved. The accuracy of the adjustment further ensures the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment method.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number of the driving motor is specifically limited in this embodiment, and specifically, at least A drive motor is provided to include an X-axis drive motor, and further, the method further includes:
  • the above-mentioned X-axis driving motor can be installed at any horizontal plane on the pan/tilt, which does not only represent the horizontal length direction of the pan/tilt head.
  • the X-axis driving motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt head.
  • the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt, or the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the height direction of the pan/tilt head, etc.; in addition, for obtaining the X-axis rotation of the X-axis drive motor
  • the method of acquiring the moment information is not limited.
  • the acquisition mode may be set to be preset, obtained by measurement, calculation, or artificial input, as long as the X-axis torque information of the X-axis drive motor can be accurately and reliably obtained. I will not repeat them here.
  • S202 determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, and the user can perform a weighing operation on the camera device in advance, obtain the gravity information of the camera device, and then input the obtained gravity information into the computing system for calculation and use.
  • S203 Automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction according to the offset information.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal and the center of gravity of the imaging device are in a one-to-one correspondence, and the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment automatically detects the offset information according to the embodiment.
  • the specific implementation manner of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the X-axis direction is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with the telescopic X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm and the imaging device are Connected, and an adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the X-axis arm;
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the X-axis direction, including:
  • the adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  • the adjusting device is configured to include at least one linear motor connected to the motor shaft arm, and the motor shaft arm includes an X-axis arm and a Y-axis arm. And at least one of the Z-axis arm, the method comprising: the linear motor performs a telescopic movement according to the offset information to adjust the length of the motor shaft arm, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction; or
  • the adjusting device can be configured to include: at least one driving motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is fixedly connected with the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm
  • the method includes at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm.
  • the driving method includes: the driving motor drives the screw to rotate according to the offset information, so as to realize the telescopic movement of the motor shaft arm by the nut , so that the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the corresponding direction; in this embodiment, the adjusting device can be set to include a linear motor connected to the X-axis arm When the linear motor receives the adjustment command sent by the controller, it will work to drive the X-axis arm to perform the telescopic movement. By adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the center of gravity adjustment of the pan/tilt is realized; or, the adjustment can be performed.
  • the device is arranged to include a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is connected with the X-axis arm.
  • the driving motor receives the adjustment command sent by the controller, the motor rotates.
  • the lead screw and the nut will convert the circular motion of the drive motor into a linear motion, that is, the silk thread moves linearly on the lead screw, and the silk core is connected with the X-axis shaft arm, thereby realizing the drive motor to drive the X-axis.
  • the adjustment device can be arranged to include a hydraulic cylinder, which is directly connected with the X-axis axle arm, and the telescopic movement of the X-axis axle arm is driven by the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing
  • the adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; thereby effectively improving the Intelligent and automated method of adjusting the table, saving labor costs, to ensure the efficiency of regulation, thereby increasing the stability and reliability of the adjustment method used.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment further defines a specific number of driving motors.
  • the at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other, and the method further includes:
  • S301 Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • the above-mentioned X-axis driving motor and Y-axis driving motor can be installed at any horizontal plane on the pan/tilt, which does not only represent the horizontal length direction or the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt head, for example,
  • X can be The shaft drive motor is mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt head, or the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the height direction of the pan/tilt head, etc.
  • the Y-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal length direction of the pan-tilt head, or the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor is parallel to the height direction of the pan-tilt head, etc.;
  • the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be perpendicular to the motor shaft of the Y-
  • S302 determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • S303 determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S202 in the foregoing embodiment, wherein the difference is that the X-axis offset information is acquired in the above step S202, and in this step, The information about the Y-axis offset is obtained.
  • the X-axis offset information is acquired in the above step S202, and in this step, The information about the Y-axis offset is obtained.
  • S304 Automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the implementation of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information is specifically by using the X-axis offset information to respectively focus on the X-axis of the pan-tilt Adjusted on the Y-axis offset information to adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal on the Y-axis, and the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X-axis and the Y-axis is independent of each other, that is, the cloud can be first
  • the center of gravity of the table is adjusted on the X axis.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted on the Y axis.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt can be adjusted on the Y axis.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable use of the pan/tilt head is ensured. Sex.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention; on the basis of Embodiment 6 above, with continued reference to FIG. 7, the present embodiment is for offset information according to X-axis and Y-axis offset.
  • the amount information is automatically limited to the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane.
  • the shaft drive motor is connected, the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm.
  • a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm arm is disposed on the Y-axis arm;
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, and specifically includes:
  • the X-axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
  • the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
  • the Y-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
  • the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment, wherein the difference is that the step S2031 is such that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is performed in the X-axis direction. Adjustment, and the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the Y-axis direction in this step.
  • the above statement and details are not described herein again.
  • the PTZ can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence degree and automation degree of the PTZ adjustment method, and saves labor costs.
  • the speed and efficiency of the adjustment are ensured, which in turn increases the stability and reliability of the adjustment method.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention; on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, with reference to FIG. 8, the embodiment further specifically limits the number of driving motors, specifically,
  • the at least one driving motor is configured to include a two-axis vertical X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving motor, and the method further comprises:
  • S401 acquiring X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
  • the above-mentioned X-axis driving motor, Y-axis driving motor and Z-axis driving motor can be installed at any horizontal plane on the pan/tilt head, which does not only represent the horizontal length direction, the horizontal width direction or the longitudinal direction of the pan/tilt head.
  • the X-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt, or the height of the motor shaft and the pan/tilt of the X-axis drive motor The directions are parallel, etc.
  • the Y-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt so that the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal length of the pan/tilt, or the motor shaft and cloud of the Y-axis drive motor The height direction of the table is parallel, etc.
  • the Z-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal length direction of the pan/tilt, or the motor shaft and cloud of the Z-axis drive motor are driven.
  • the horizontal width direction of the table is parallel, etc.; as long as the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor are ensured
  • the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor can be perpendicular to the two phases, so that the pan/tilt can be effectively adjusted in the three-dimensional space; in addition, the X-axis torque information, the Y-axis torque information, and the Z-axis torque are obtained for the above.
  • the information acquisition method is not limited.
  • the acquisition mode can be set to preset, measured, calculated, or artificially input, as long as the X-axis torque information, the Y-axis torque information, and the Z-axis can be accurately and reliably obtained.
  • the torque information can be used, and will not be described here.
  • S402 determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • S403 determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • S404 determining, according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor;
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S303 in the foregoing embodiment, wherein the difference is that the Y-axis offset information is obtained in the above step S303, and in this step, The information about the Z-axis offset is obtained.
  • the Y-axis offset information is obtained in the above step S303, and in this step, The information about the Z-axis offset is obtained.
  • S405 Automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  • the implementation of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information is specifically performed by using the X-axis offset information pair respectively.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted on the X-axis
  • the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted on the Y-axis by the Y-axis offset information
  • the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted on the Z-axis by the Z-axis offset information
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis is realized independently of each other, that is, the center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted on the X-axis first, and after the adjustment on the X-axis is completed, the PTZ is The center of gravity is adjusted on the Y axis.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted on the Z axis.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt can be adjusted on the Y axis.
  • adjust the X axis again.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is on the Z axis. The adjustment may be performed on the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis at the same time, as long as the center of gravity of the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in the XYZ space.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor can be made almost zero, and the pan/tilt is realized from three dimensions.
  • the adjustment process keeps the gimbal stable and ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment is configured to offset the information according to the X-axis offset and the Y-axis.
  • the amount information and the Z-axis offset information are automatically limited to the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
  • the X-axis drive motor is connected to the telescopic X-axis arm
  • X The shaft arm is connected to the Y-axis drive motor
  • the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm
  • the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera
  • the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm
  • Z The shaft arm is connected to the X-axis driving motor
  • the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm
  • the Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm.
  • a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm arm is disposed on the Z-axis arm;
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, and specifically includes:
  • the X-axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
  • the specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device in step S3041 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S3041 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the Y-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction;
  • the specific structure, operation process and implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in this step The specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in the step S3042 in the above embodiment are the same.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as those in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S3042 are the same.
  • the Z-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
  • the specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the Z-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in step S3042 in the above embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S3042 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the difference is that the step S3042 is such that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is on the Y axis. The direction is adjusted, and the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction in this step.
  • the step S3042 is such that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is on the Y axis. The direction is adjusted, and the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction in this step.
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized by the set X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device and the Z-axis adjustment device, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the adjustment method of the pan/tilt head.
  • the degree of intelligence and automation save labor costs while ensuring the speed and efficiency of adjustment, which in turn improves the stability and reliability of the adjustment method.
  • the embodiment provides another pan/tilt adjustment method, where the pan/tilt is provided with a camera device, and the pan/tilt includes at least a driving motor, wherein the number of driving motors is not specifically limited, such as may be set to include 1, 2 or 3 driving motors, etc.; the PTZ communication is communicatively coupled to a display device, wherein the display device includes However, it is not limited to a smart terminal, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a liquid crystal display or other display device, etc.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment method includes:
  • S501 Acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • S502 determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
  • S503 Display offset information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  • the offset information displayed by the display device may include an offset direction and an offset distance, so as to prompt the user to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt.
  • the offset information is: offset to the left, offset distance 1cm, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the above offset information, so that the center of gravity of the camera device moves 2cm to the right of the motor of at least one drive motor to ensure that the center of gravity of the camera device falls on the drive motor as much as possible.
  • this is the steady state of the gimbal;
  • the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information is not limited, for example, the user can adjust the installation position of the camera according to the offset information, because the camera device is installed on the pan/tilt, When the camera is adjusted, the position of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt changes with the installation position of the camera. Therefore, the adjustment process of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized; or each drive motor is connected with a telescopic The motor shaft arm allows the user to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the length of the motor shaft arm of each drive motor.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment method provided in this embodiment obtains torque information of at least one driving motor, and determines a deviation of a center of gravity of the camera device from a motor shaft of at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device.
  • the shift information is obtained by displaying the offset information by the display device, and the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information, thereby effectively overcoming the adjustment of the pan/tilt in the prior art. It is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the gimbal also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor.
  • the method for obtaining the torque is not limited.
  • the torque information of the at least one driving motor is obtained, and the specific information includes:
  • S5011 Acquire current information of at least one driving motor
  • S5012 Determine the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  • the current information in this step is the current information of the at least one driving motor obtained, and the number of current information is the same as the number of driving motors. When the number of driving motors is multiple, the current information also exists. There are a plurality of, and correspondingly, a plurality of torque information of the determined driving motor. Specifically, the implementation manner of determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information is not limited, and those skilled in the art may The design requirements are set, wherein, more preferably, the torque information of the driving motor is determined according to the current information, and the setting specifically includes:
  • the torque constant of the driving motor is a parameter related to the characteristics of the driving motor itself, and the torque constant of the driving motor is also determined after the model of the motor to be driven is determined, therefore, the torque constant of the driving motor in the above formula It can be obtained according to the driving motor, that is, a predetermined parameter set in advance; when the current information of the driving motor is plural, then according to the above formula, the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained through the above, The torque information obtained by the formula calculation can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment method.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment is configured to determine at least one center of gravity of the camera device.
  • the implementation process of the offset information of the motor shaft of the driving motor is not limited.
  • the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor is determined according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera.
  • the shift information is set to include:
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor is obtained by the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, since the offset information directly affects the pair
  • the precise reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal therefore, improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, further ensuring the practicability of the adjustment method of the gimbal.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment specifically limits the number of driving motors, specifically,
  • the at least one driving motor is arranged to include an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and further, the method is further include:
  • S601 Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor
  • S602 determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • S603 Display X-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information by adjusting the device.
  • connection manner of the adjusting device and the X-axis shaft arm and the specific structure are not limited.
  • the adjusting device may be arranged to be rotatably connected to the X-axis arm, wherein the X-axis arm includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected by an adjusting device, and the first connecting portion and the adjusting device are a rack and pinion connecting structure, and further, the first connecting portion is subjected to a telescopic movement by the rotation adjusting device The effect of adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is achieved.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment further defines a specific number of the driving motor, specifically And setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other, and the method further includes:
  • S701 Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor interest;
  • S702 determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • S703 determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • S704 Display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the display strategy for displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information by the display device is not limited.
  • the display device may be configured to display the X-axis offset information first, so that the user can display the X-axis according to the display.
  • the offset information adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the X-axis, wherein the X-axis offset information may include an X-axis offset direction and an offset distance; the user's center of gravity of the pan-tilt according to the X-axis offset information
  • the Y-axis offset information is displayed on the display device, so that the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Y-axis according to the displayed Y-axis offset information; or, the display device can also display Y first.
  • the axis offset information is displayed after the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Y-axis, and then displays the X-axis offset information so that the user can focus on the center of the gimbal according to the displayed X-axis offset information.
  • the adjustment is performed on the axis; alternatively, the display device may be set to simultaneously display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, and the user may select the adjustment order according to personal habits or design requirements; wherein, for the convenience of the user to watch The displayed X
  • the axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information can divide the display device into two different display regions, so that the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information are respectively displayed in different display regions, User-friendly.
  • the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information is not limited, for example, the user can adjust the installation position of the camera according to the offset information,
  • the camera device is mounted on the pan/tilt. Therefore, when the camera device is adjusted, the position of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head changes with the installation position of the camera device, thus realizing The adjustment process of the center of gravity of the gimbal; or, each drive motor is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the user can adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal by adjusting the length of the motor shaft arm of each drive motor.
  • the drive motor By setting the drive motor to include the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor are perpendicular, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in two dimensions, thereby improving The accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device can be intuitively displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can understand the working principle of the gimbal
  • the PTZ can be precisely adjusted to reduce the user's learning cost, thereby improving the practicability of the PTZ adjustment method, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the present embodiment displays X-axis offset information and Y through a display device.
  • the axis offset information is such that the user does not limit the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the X-axis drive motor is used.
  • the upper side is provided with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm.
  • the X-axis arm is also provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, Y A Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm is further disposed on the shaft arm;
  • the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information are displayed by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, which specifically includes:
  • S7041 Display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user: adjusts the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device according to the X-axis offset information;
  • the shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head has a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be driven relative to the X-axis driving motor. Offset information of the motor shaft and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor Almost zero, the stable state of the gimbal is realized at this time, which ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment further specifically limits the number of driving motors, and specifically And setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving motor, wherein the motor shaft is two and two vertical, and the method further comprises:
  • S801 acquiring X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
  • S802 determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • S803 determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • S805 displaying X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset The information focuses on the gimbal's center of gravity in the XYZ space.
  • the display strategy for displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information by the display device is not limited.
  • the display device may be configured to display the X-axis offset information first. Having the user adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X axis according to the displayed X-axis offset information, wherein the X-axis offset information may include an X-axis offset direction and an offset distance; After the amount information is adjusted to the center of gravity of the gimbal, the Y-axis offset signal is displayed on the display device.
  • the shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal on the Z axis; alternatively, the Y axis offset information can also be displayed on the display device.
  • the X axis is displayed.
  • Offset information so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X axis according to the displayed X-axis offset information, and finally displays the Z-axis offset information so that the user can bias the Z-axis according to the displayed
  • the shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Z axis, wherein the display order of the display device displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information can be performed according to the user's needs.
  • the display device can be set to simultaneously display the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, and the user can select the adjustment order according to personal habits or design requirements;
  • the display device can be divided into three different display areas such that the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset The quantity information and the Z-axis offset information are respectively displayed in different display areas for the convenience of the user.
  • the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information is not limited, for example, the user can use the offset information to the camera.
  • the installation position is adjusted. Since the camera is mounted on the pan/tilt, when the camera is adjusted, the position of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt changes with the installation position of the camera, thus achieving the center of gravity of the pan/tilt.
  • the adjustment motor; or, each drive motor is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the length of the motor shaft arm of each drive motor.
  • the drive motor By setting the drive motor to include an X-axis drive motor, a Y-axis drive motor, and a Z-axis drive motor, and the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are perpendicular to each other, thereby making the user
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted in three dimensions to improve the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset displayed by the display device
  • the information can be visually displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can accurately adjust the pan/tilt without knowing the working principle of the gimbal, thereby reducing the learning cost of the user, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment method. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 17 of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment displays the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information through the display device so that the user shifts according to the X-axis.
  • the quantity information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information are not limited to the specific implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis drive motor to be connected. There is a retractable X-axis arm.
  • the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm.
  • the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm.
  • the X-axis arm is also provided with an X adjustment.
  • the X-axis adjustment device for the length of the shaft arm, the Y-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm is also provided on the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis adjustment for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm is also provided on the Z-axis arm Device
  • the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information are displayed by the display device to enable the user to perform the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the XYZ space, including:
  • S8051 Display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information by the display device to enable the user to:
  • the shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is realized, and the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt is improved.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be made relatively X.
  • the offset information of the motor shaft of the shaft drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable use of the gimbal is ensured. reliability.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 18 of the present invention.
  • the pan/tilt is further configured to be communicably coupled to the processor, and after determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor, the method further includes:
  • S901 The processor determines offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device.
  • the offset adjustment policy information in this step may be set according to specific design requirements.
  • the offset adjustment policy information may be set to include specific operation adjustment steps, for example, if at least one drive motor includes an X-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor and the Z-axis drive motor obtain the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to each of the drive motors, and the processor is based on the X-axis.
  • the offset information determines the X-axis offset adjustment strategy information.
  • the Y-axis offset adjustment strategy information and the Z-axis offset adjustment strategy information are determined according to the Y-axis offset information and the Z-axis offset information, wherein
  • the shift information includes offset direction and offset distance information, for example, to the left, the offset distance is 1 cm, and at this time, the user also needs to perform compensation calculation according to the offset information displayed above, that is, the actual operation of the user is Move 2cm to the right, and the offset adjustment strategy information can directly display the adjustment step without the user to perform compensation calculation.
  • the offset adjustment strategy information is: Please adjust to the left 1 Cm, please adjust 1.5cm to the right, etc., that is, the offset adjustment strategy information can intuitively guide the user to adjust, thereby effectively improving the adjustment speed and efficiency.
  • S902 Display offset adjustment policy information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
  • the specific implementation manner for the user to adjust the center of gravity of the pan-tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information is not limited.
  • the user may be configured to adjust the position of the camera set on the pan/tilt; or, on the gimbal
  • the drive motor is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the user can adjust the length of the motor shaft arm to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head; among them, it is preferable to set the implementation mode to the user's retractable motor.
  • the length of the shaft arm is adjusted.
  • the specific adjustment mode can adjust the length of the motor shaft arm by using the above-mentioned adjusting device, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the utility of the pan/tilt adjustment is improved.
  • the offset adjustment policy information is intuitive information for guiding the user to operate, the user can directly adjust according to the offset adjustment policy information displayed on the display device, thereby saving user calculation time, reducing manual labor, and improving the cloud.
  • the speed and efficiency of the adjustment of the platform ensure the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • each of the driving motors is arranged to be connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and each motor shaft arm is provided with scale information
  • the processor determines the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: an adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the motor The corresponding adjustment information of the shaft arm, the method further includes:
  • S903 displaying, by the display device, the adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that the user compares the scale information according to the displayed adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information to the corresponding motor.
  • the length of the axle arm is adjusted.
  • the offset policy information is set to include adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, for example, :
  • the motor shaft arm includes an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm and a Z-axis arm. After the detection calculation, it is confirmed that the above three motor shaft arms need to be separately adjusted, so that each motor is displayed to the user more clearly.
  • the specific offset adjustment strategy information corresponding to the arm arm can correspond to the displayed motor direction arm and the adjustment motor size arm, for example: X-axis arm, the adjustment direction is leftward adjustment, adjustment The size information is 1cm or the specific size is adjusted; the Y-axis arm is adjusted inward to adjust the size information to 2cm or the specific size of the adjustment; Z-axis arm, the adjustment direction is upward adjustment, adjust the size The information is 2cm or adjusted in a specific size format, so that the offset adjustment strategy information can be clearly displayed to the user, thereby improving the method.
  • the user can also adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the length of the retractable motor shaft arm, and the offset adjustment strategy information displayed on the display device can intuitively guide the user to adjust the operation steps.
  • the scale information is set on the retractable motor shaft arm, and the scale information can intuitively remind the user of the offset of the adjustment. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt can be effectively ensured. It further improves the stability and reliability of the use of the PTZ adjustment method, and is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 another aspect of the embodiment provides a pan/tilt adjustment apparatus for a pan/tilt head
  • the center of gravity is adjusted to achieve the center of gravity of the camera mounted on the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt head On the motor shaft of each driving motor on the pan/tilt head, the pan/tilt head is in a stable working state.
  • the pan/tilt head is provided with an image capturing device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor 1;
  • the pan/tilt head adjusting device comprises: a first data collection device 2 and a first processor 3, wherein the first data collection device 2 is communicatively coupled to the first processor 3;
  • a first data collection device 2 configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the first processor 3 is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
  • the first processor 3 is further configured to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  • the communication connection manner of the first data collection device 2 and the first processor 3 is not limited.
  • the communication connection mode may be set as a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the first data collection device can be implemented.
  • the first processor 3 can realize data interaction, and details are not described herein;
  • the first data collection device 2 can be configured to include a torque measuring instrument for acquiring at least one driving motor. Torque information; in addition, the specific implementation process and implementation effect of the first data acquisition device 2 and the first processor 3 in this embodiment are implemented in steps S101-S103 in the first embodiment. The implementation effect is the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment device acquires torque information of at least one drive motor through the first data collection device 2, and determines the camera device by the first processor 3 according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity relative to at least one motor shaft of the driving motor is obtained by accurately calculating the offset information, and automatically adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information, thereby effectively overcoming the prior art.
  • the specific implementation process of acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor by the first data collecting device 2 is not limited, and, more preferably, the first A data collection device 2 is provided to be specifically used for:
  • the torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  • the specific implementation method for determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information by the first data collecting device 2 is:
  • the current information is obtained through the above operation steps, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device. Stable and reliable.
  • the first processor 3 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor.
  • the operation process of the offset information is not limited, and, preferably, the first processor 3 is set to be specifically used for:
  • the first processor 3 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset
  • the information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device is further ensured.
  • the present embodiment can specifically limit the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor; then, correspondingly,
  • the first data collecting device 2 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the first processor 3 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; The center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
  • the implementation process of the first processor 3 for automatically adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is not limited.
  • the X-axis drive is preferred.
  • the motor is arranged to be connected with a retractable X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the camera device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the adjusting device and the first processor 3 Electrical connection
  • the first processor 3 is specifically configured to control the adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  • the process and the implementation effect of the first processor 3 by the control device are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the above embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement.
  • the intelligence and automation degree of the pan/tilt adjusting device are effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the speed and efficiency of the adjusting are improved, and the stable reliability of the adjusting device is improved.
  • the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor and a motor shaft perpendicular to each other. Shaft drive motor; correspondingly,
  • the first data collecting device 2 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • the first processor 3 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; Moment information and gravity information preset by the camera, determining the center of gravity of the camera relative to the Y-axis drive
  • the Y-axis offset information of the motor shaft of the motor; the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the first processor 3 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt based on the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, since the imaging device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt and the center of gravity of the camera
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the gimbal is realized, which ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the first processor 3 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the implementation process is not limited.
  • the X-axis driving motor is preferably connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected and retractable.
  • the Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the X-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3, a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm arm is disposed on the Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3;
  • the first processor 3 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; and control the Y-axis adjustment The device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
  • the X-axis adjusting device and the Y-axis adjusting device are controlled by the first processor 3, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence degree and automation degree of the pan/tilt head adjusting device, and saves the saving. Labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of adjustment, and thus improve The stability of the use of the adjustment device is stable.
  • the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include two or two vertical X-axis driving motors of the motor shaft, Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor;
  • the first data acquisition device 2 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
  • the first processor 3 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; Moment information and gravity information preset by the camera device, determining Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor; determining the camera device according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device
  • the Z-axis offset information of the motor shaft relative to the Z-axis drive motor; the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is automatically performed in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information. Adjustment.
  • the pan/tilt After the first processor 3 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, since the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt
  • the center of gravity has a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera.
  • the center of gravity of the camera can be driven relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z.
  • the offset information of the motor shaft of the shaft drive motor is almost zero.
  • the adjustment process of the pan/tilt is realized from three dimensions, so that the pan/tilt remains stable and the stable reliability of the pan/tilt is ensured.
  • the first embodiment 3 automatically updates the pan/tilt to the first processor 3 based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  • the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity in the XYZ space is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, Y The shaft drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera.
  • the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, the Z-axis arm is connected to the X-axis drive motor, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, X-axis adjustment
  • the device is electrically connected to the first processor 3 and the Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm.
  • the Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3, and the Z-axis arm is provided with useful a Z-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm, the Z-axis adjustment device being electrically connected to the first processor 3;
  • the first processor 3 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; and control the Y-axis adjustment
  • the device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction
  • the Z-axis adjustment device automatically controls the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
  • the length is adjusted so that the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
  • the X-axis adjusting device, the Y-axis adjusting device and the Z-axis adjusting device are controlled by the first processor 3 to realize the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, which effectively improves the
  • the degree of intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment device saves labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the adjustment, and improving the stability and reliability of the adjustment device.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment device according to another embodiment of the present invention. and as shown in FIG. 20, the embodiment provides another pan/tilt adjustment device, which is also used for a pan/tilt The center of gravity is adjusted to ensure the stable state of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt is provided with an imaging device, the pan/tilt includes at least one driving motor, and the pan/tilt is communicatively connected with a display device 6;
  • the pan/tilt adjustment device includes: second a data acquisition device 4 and a second processor 5, the second processor 4 is communicatively coupled to the second processor 5, and the second processor 5 is communicatively coupled to the display device 6;
  • a second data collection device 4 configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the second processor 5 is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor,
  • the display device 6 is configured to display offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  • connection mode is not limited.
  • the communication connection mode can be set to a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the second processor 5 and the second data collection device 4 and the display device 6 can implement data interaction;
  • the specific structure of the second data collection device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 is not limited.
  • the second data collection device 4 may be configured to include a torque measurement device, and the torque measurement device is used for Acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor; in addition, the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second data collecting device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 in the embodiment are compared with the above tenth embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S501-S503 are the same, and the above statement can be specifically referred to.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment device acquires torque information of at least one driving motor through the second data collecting device 4, and determines the camera device by the second processor 5 according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor is accurately calculated by the display device 6 to obtain the offset information, and the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information, thereby effectively overcoming
  • the problem of stable reliability used by the cloud platform ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the implementation process of the torque information of the at least one driving motor of the second data collecting device 4 is not limited in this embodiment, and the person skilled in the art can design according to the specific design. Requirements are set, of which, more preferably,
  • the second data collection device 4 can be configured to: obtain current information of at least one driving motor; and determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  • the specific implementation process for determining the torque information of the driving motor is not limited by the second data collecting device 4 according to the current information.
  • the second data collecting device is specifically configured to:
  • the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained by the above, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the The accurate reliability of the torque information of at least one of the obtained driving motors is improved, thereby improving the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device.
  • the second processor 5 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the drive motors.
  • the specific implementation process of the offset information is not limited.
  • the second processor 5 is configured to be specifically used for:
  • the second processor 5 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset
  • the information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device is further ensured.
  • the present embodiment specifically limits the number of driving motors.
  • at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected.
  • a telescopic X-axis arm, and an adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the X-axis arm; correspondingly,
  • the second data collecting device 4 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor
  • the second processor 5 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the display device 6 is configured to display X-axis offset information so that the user adjusts the length of the X-axis arm by the adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information.
  • the display device 6 in this embodiment may include any one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an LED display screen, and a liquid crystal display; in addition, the second data collection device 4 and the second processor 5 in this embodiment and The specific implementation process and implementation effect of the functional effects realized by the display device 6 For the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S601-S603 in the foregoing thirteenth embodiment, the above-mentioned contents may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
  • the present embodiment further defines the number of driving motors.
  • at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis perpendicular to each other. motor;
  • the second data collecting device 4 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • the second processor 5 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; The moment information and the gravity information preset by the camera device determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
  • the display device 6 is further configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. .
  • the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in two dimensions, thereby improving The accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device can be intuitively displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can understand the working principle of the gimbal
  • the pan/tilt can be precisely adjusted, which reduces the user's learning cost, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device and facilitating the promotion and application of the market.
  • the present embodiment is for displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information for the display device 6 so that the user can perform the X-axis offset information and
  • the Y-axis offset information is not limited to the specific implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane.
  • the motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm.
  • the X-axis arm is also provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm.
  • the Y-axis arm is also provided with Y for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm.
  • Shaft adjustment device ;
  • the display device 6 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user enables the user to: through the X-axis adjustment device, and according to the X-axis offset information and the X-axis scale information to the X
  • the length of the shaft arm is adjusted; the length of the Y-axis arm is adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment device and based on the Y-axis offset information and the Y-axis scale information.
  • the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device 6 enable the user to quickly and effectively adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby realizing the cloud
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity of the platform in the two-dimensional dimension improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt; specifically, since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and further In the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero, and the cloud is realized at this time.
  • the steady state of the platform ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the present embodiment further specifically defines the number of driving motors.
  • at least one driving motor is disposed to include two vertical axes of the motor shaft. , Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor;
  • the second data collecting device 4 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
  • the second processor 5 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; Moment information and gravity information preset by the camera, determining the center of gravity of the camera relative to the Y-axis drive The Y-axis offset information of the motor shaft of the motor; determining the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
  • the display device 6 is further configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information to enable the user to perform X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset.
  • the quantity information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
  • the drive motor By setting the drive motor to include an X-axis drive motor, a Y-axis drive motor, and a Z-axis drive motor, and the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are perpendicular to each other, thereby making the user
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted in three dimensions to improve the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset displayed by the display device
  • the information can be visually displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can accurately adjust the pan/tilt without knowing the working principle of the gimbal, thereby reducing the learning cost of the user, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the present embodiment is for displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information for the display device 6 so that the user according to the X
  • the axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information do not limit the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
  • the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm.
  • the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm.
  • the X-axis arm is also provided for The X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm
  • the Y-axis arm is also provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm
  • the Z-axis arm is also provided with a Z for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm Shaft adjustment device;
  • the display device 6 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information to enable the user to:
  • the shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is realized, and the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt is improved.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be made relatively X.
  • the offset information of the motor shaft of the shaft drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable use of the gimbal is ensured. reliability.
  • the processing function of the second processor 5 is increased. Specifically,
  • the second processor 5 is further configured to determine the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information after determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device with respect to the motor axis of the at least one drive motor, and send the offset adjustment policy information To the display device 6;
  • the display device 6 is configured to display offset adjustment policy information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
  • the offset adjustment policy information is intuitive information for guiding the user to operate, the user can directly adjust according to the offset adjustment policy information displayed on the display device 6, which saves the user's calculation time, reduces manual labor, and improves.
  • the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment ensure the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • each of the drive motors is disposed with a retractable motor shaft arm, each of which is on the motor arm arm. Both are provided with scale information;
  • the display device 6 is further configured to: after the processor determines the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: corresponding to the motor axis arm The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, display the adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that the user compares the scale information according to the displayed The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information adjust the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the display device 6 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S903 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the offset adjustment strategy information can be clearly displayed to the user, thereby improving the practicability of the method, and the user can also adjust the length of the retractable motor shaft arm to realize the cloud
  • the center of gravity of the station is adjusted, and the offset adjustment strategy information displayed on the display device 6 can intuitively guide the user to perform the adjustment operation step.
  • the scale information is set on the retractable motor shaft arm. The scale information can intuitively remind the user to adjust the offset, thus effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device, and facilitating the promotion and application of the market.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 21-22, the embodiment provides a cloud platform.
  • the pan/tilt is used for the stabilizer of the camera device 12 to balance and stabilize.
  • the pan/tilt head includes: a pan-tilt body and a camera mount 11 disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and
  • the adjusting device 13 is provided with an imaging device 12 on the imaging bracket 11 , and the detecting device is electrically connected to the adjusting device 13 ;
  • a detecting device configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device 12 and a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
  • the adjusting device 13 is configured to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  • the specific structure of the camera bracket 11 is not limited.
  • the camera bracket 11 can be disposed in a U-shaped structure, so that the camera bracket 11 of the U-shaped structure can stably clamp the upper and lower sides of the camera device 12, thereby ensuring The implementation of the camera device 12 is stable on the platform.
  • the implementation of the connection between the detection device and the adjustment device 13 is not limited.
  • the detection device can be set to be wired, wirelessly connected or Bluetooth connected to the adjustment device 13. Wait, as long as you can achieve The communication connection between the node device 13 and the detecting device may be omitted, and details are not described herein again.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps implemented by the detecting device and the adjusting device 13 and the implementation process and the implementation effect of the steps S102-S103 in the first embodiment can be specifically referred to the above statement. Let me repeat.
  • the pan/tilt provided by the embodiment detects the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 and the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by the detecting device, and the adjusting device 13 pairs the pan/tilt according to the offset information by the detected offset information.
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity effectively overcomes the difficulties in the prior art when the adjustment of the gimbal is made to the user who does not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the acquired offset and bias.
  • the accuracy of the direction of movement which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the specific implementation process for the adjustment device 13 to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information is not limited.
  • the adjustment device can be adjusted. 13 is provided for adjusting the mounting position of the image pickup device 12 mounted on the image pickup bracket 11, and adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head by adjusting the installation position of the image pickup device 12; wherein, preferably, each drive is The motor is disposed to be connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the camera bracket 11 is connected to a motor shaft arm, wherein the connection of the camera bracket 11 and the motor shaft can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection;
  • the adjusting device 13 is further configured to automatically adjust the length of the motor shaft arm according to the offset information.
  • the degree of intelligence and automation of the use and operation of the gimbal is effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment are improved, and the stable reliability of the gimbal use is improved.
  • the specific structure of the detecting device is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the detecting device is configured to include: a gravity sensor, a torque measuring device, and Data processor
  • a gravity sensor is disposed on the imaging bracket 11 for detecting gravity information of the imaging device 12;
  • a torque measuring instrument for acquiring torque information of at least one driving motor
  • a data processor electrically coupled to the torque meter and the gravity sensor for determining an offset of the center of gravity of the camera 12 from the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor based on the gravity information and the gravity information preset by the camera 12 information.
  • the gravity information of the camera device 12 and the torque information of the driving motor can be accurately and efficiently obtained, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the gravity information and the torque information acquisition, and further,
  • the data processor analyzes the gravity information and the torque information, and can effectively obtain the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the driving motors, thereby further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the offset information acquisition.
  • the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal is improved, the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal are ensured, the use effect of the gimbal is improved, and the service life of the gimbal is prolonged, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the specific structure of the torque measuring instrument is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the torque measuring instrument is configured to include:
  • a current detecting module connected to at least one driving motor for detecting current information of the driving motor
  • the processing module is electrically connected to the current detecting module, and is configured to determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  • the current information is obtained by the current detecting module, and the torque information is obtained by the processing module, so that the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor can be effectively ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment. In addition, it ensures the use of the PTZ and improves the market competitiveness of the PTZ.
  • the number of the drive motors provided on the stage is arbitrarily set, for example, at least one drive motor is provided to include: an X-axis drive motor 9 disposed on the pan-tilt body, and the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis shaft Arm 91;
  • the adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm 91.
  • the specific shape and structure of the X-axis arm 91 are not limited.
  • the X-axis arm 91 can be set to an I-type structure or an L-shaped structure or the like.
  • the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster is not limited, and preferably, the X-axis adjuster may be configured to include: at least one linear motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the motor shaft arm including the X-axis arm, Y At least one of an axial arm and a Z-axis arm; or, the X-axis adjuster may be configured to include: at least one driving motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the driving motor is connected with a lead screw, and the screw is disposed a silk nut, the nut is fixedly connected to the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm includes at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm and a Z-axis arm; for this embodiment, the X-axis can be adjusted
  • the device is arranged to include a linear motor connected to the X-axis arm.
  • the linear motor When the linear motor receives the adjustment command, it will work to drive the X-axis arm to perform the telescopic movement. By adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the pan/tilt is realized.
  • the center of gravity adjustment; or, the X-axis adjuster may be arranged to include a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is connected with the X-axis arm when the driving motor receives
  • Rotating, and the lead screw and the nut will convert the circular motion of the drive motor into a linear motion, that is, the linear motion of the nut on the lead screw, and the mother machine is connected with the X-axis arm, thereby realizing the drive motor
  • the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set, for example, the at least one driving motor is set to include: An X-axis drive motor 9 and a Y-axis drive motor 10 on the base body and perpendicular to each other, the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91, and the Y-axis drive motor 10 is connected with a retractable Y.
  • Axle arm 101 wherein, for the X-axis arm 91 and the Y-axis arm 101
  • the specific shape structure is not limited.
  • the X-axis arm 91 and the Y-axis arm 101 may be respectively set as an I-type structure and an L-shaped structure, or the X-axis arm 91 and the Y-axis arm 101 may be set.
  • Is a type I structure or an L type structure, etc.;
  • the adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91 and a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91.
  • the Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm 101.
  • the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjuster is not limited, and the specific structure thereof may be consistent with the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster in the above embodiment.
  • the operation process and the implementation effect used for the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjuster are the same as those of the steps S3041-S3042 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 7, and the above-mentioned statements may be specifically referred to herein. Narration.
  • the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment, saving labor costs and ensuring
  • the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment have improved the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set, for example, the at least one driving motor is set to include: The X-axis drive motor 9, the Y-axis drive motor 10 and the Z-axis drive motor 8 on the base body and the motor shafts are perpendicular to each other, and the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91 and a Y-axis drive motor.
  • the Z-axis drive motor 8 is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm 81, wherein, for the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis arm 81,
  • the shape structure is not limited. Among them, it is preferable that the X-axis arm 91 and the Z-axis arm 81 are disposed in an L-shaped structure, and the Y-axis arm 101 is disposed in an I-shaped structure, so that it is convenient to face the cloud in a three-dimensional dimension.
  • the adjustment of the station has improved the convenience of adjustment of the gimbal;
  • the adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and a Z-axis for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm 81.
  • the adjuster, the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis adjuster is connected to the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis adjuster is connected to the Z-axis arm 81.
  • the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster, the Y-axis adjuster, and the Z-axis adjuster is not limited.
  • the specific structure may be consistent with the specific structure of the adjusting device 13 in the above embodiment.
  • details refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein.
  • the X-axis adjuster, the Y-axis adjuster, and the Z-axis adjuster are the same as those of the steps S4051-S4053 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 9, and the specifics can be referred to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized by the set X-axis adjuster, Y-axis adjuster and Z-axis adjuster, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the intelligence of the pan/tilt adjustment.
  • the degree of automation and the degree of automation save labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the gimbal body is further configured to include the base 7, and the Z-axis drive motor is set. On the base 7.
  • the pedestal 7 can be arranged as a rectangular block, a square or a cylindrical structure, etc., wherein the susceptor 7 is connected to the Z-axis driving motor,
  • the pedestal 7 it is preferable to set the pedestal 7 as a cylindrical structure; since the pedestal 7 has a planar structure, it is possible to stably support other devices disposed on the gimbal body, and It is also convenient to place. Therefore, through the provided base 7, the ease of use of the gimbal is effectively improved, and the utility of the gimbal is further improved.
  • the present embodiment provides another type of cloud platform, which is used for the stabilizer of the camera device 12 to balance and stabilize.
  • the cloud platform includes: a cloud platform body. And an image capturing bracket 11 disposed on the head of the pan/tilt head, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, a display device, and an adjusting device 13.
  • the camera bracket 11 is provided with an image capturing device 12, and the detecting device is configured to be electrically connected to the display device;
  • a detecting device configured to detect offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 and the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, to cause the display device to display the offset amount information, and enable the user to pass the adjusting device according to the displayed offset amount information 13 Adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal.
  • the specific structure and function of the camera holder 11 in this embodiment are the same as the specific structure and function of the camera holder 11 in the above-mentioned embodiment 39.
  • the content is not described here.
  • the implementation of the electrical connection between the detecting device and the adjusting device 13 is not limited.
  • the detecting device can be set to be wired, wirelessly connected or Bluetooth connected to the adjusting device 13, etc., as long as The communication connection between the adjusting device 13 and the detecting device is implemented, and details are not described herein.
  • the specific structure of the display device is not limited.
  • the display device may be configured to include at least one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, LED display or liquid crystal display, etc., as long as the above functions can be achieved, will not be described here.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps implemented by the detecting device and the display device and the implementation process and the implementation effect of the steps S502-S503 in the tenth embodiment can be specifically referred to the above statement, and no longer Narration.
  • the pan/tilt provided by the embodiment detects the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera 12 relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor through the detecting device, and obtains the offset information after the display device displays the accurate calculation, and the user according to the displayed bias
  • the shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal, effectively overcoming the prior art in the adjustment of the gimbal, it is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technology to understand, and the human error will affect the acquisition.
  • the accuracy of the offset and offset direction affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is beneficial to the market. Promotion and application.
  • the specific implementation process for the adjustment device 13 to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan-tilt according to the offset information is not limited.
  • the device 13 is configured to adjust a mounting position of the camera device 12 mounted on the imaging stand 11, and adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the mounting position of the pair of camera devices 12; wherein, preferably, each The driving motor is configured to be connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the motor shaft arm is provided with scale information for identifying the size, and the camera bracket 11 is connected with a motor shaft arm, wherein the connection of the camera bracket 11 and the motor shaft can be For fixed or detachable connections, etc.;
  • the display device is further configured to display the offset information so that the user adjusts the length of the motor shaft arm by the adjusting device 13 according to the displayed offset information and the scale information.
  • the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt. Since the camera device 12 is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device 12, and then the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is performed. During the adjustment process, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor 9 can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the pan/tilt head is ensured. .
  • the specific structure of the detecting device is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the detecting device is configured to include: a gravity sensor and a torque measuring device. And data processor;
  • a gravity sensor is disposed on the imaging bracket 11 for detecting gravity information of the imaging device 12;
  • a torque measuring instrument for acquiring torque information of at least one driving motor
  • a data processor electrically coupled to the torque meter and the gravity sensor for determining an offset of the center of gravity of the camera 12 from the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor based on the gravity information and the gravity information preset by the camera 12 information.
  • the specific structure, the operation process and the implementation effect of the gravity sensor, the torque measuring instrument and the data processor in the embodiment are the gravity sensor, the torque measuring instrument and the data processor in the above-mentioned embodiment 41
  • the specific structure, the implemented operation process, and the implementation effect are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
  • the gravity information of the camera device 12 and the torque information of the driving motor can be accurately and efficiently obtained, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the gravity information and the torque information acquisition, and further,
  • the data processor analyzes the gravity information and the torque information, and can effectively obtain the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the driving motors, thereby further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the offset information acquisition.
  • the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal is improved, the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal are ensured, the use effect of the gimbal is improved, and the service life of the gimbal is prolonged, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the specific structure of the torque measuring device is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the torque measuring device is configured to include:
  • a current detecting module connected to at least one driving motor for detecting current information of the driving motor
  • the processing module is electrically connected to the current detecting module, and is configured to determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  • the current information is obtained by the current detecting module, and the torque information is obtained by the processing module, so that the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor can be effectively ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment. In addition, it ensures the use of the PTZ and improves the market competitiveness of the PTZ.
  • the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set.
  • the at least one driving motor is configured to include:
  • the X-axis driving motor 9 on the gimbal body is connected to the X-axis driving motor 9 with a telescopic X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis arm 91 is provided with X-axis scale information;
  • the adjustment device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm 91.
  • the degree of intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment is effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment are improved, and the stable reliability of the pan/tilt head is further improved.
  • the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set.
  • the at least one driving motor is configured to include: An X-axis drive motor 9 and a Y-axis drive motor 10 on the gimbal body and perpendicular to each other, the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis arm 91 is provided with an X-axis.
  • the Y-axis drive motor 10 is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm 101, and the Y-axis arm 101 is provided with Y-axis scale information;
  • the adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91 and a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91.
  • the Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm 101.
  • the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment, saving labor costs and ensuring
  • the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment have improved the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set.
  • the at least one driving motor is configured to include: The X-axis drive motor 9, the Y-axis drive motor 10, and the Z-axis drive motor 8 on the gimbal body and the motor shafts are perpendicular to each other.
  • the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91 and an X-axis.
  • the arm 91 is provided with X-axis scale information
  • the Y-axis drive motor 10 is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm 101
  • the Y-axis arm 101 is provided with Y-axis scale information
  • the Z-axis drive motor 8 is connected with a retractable Z.
  • the Z-axis scale information is provided on the shaft arm 81 and the Z-axis arm 81.
  • the specific shape and configuration of the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis arm 81 are not limited, and more preferably,
  • the X-axis arm arm 91 and the Z-axis arm arm 81 can be arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the Y-axis arm 101 can be arranged in an I-shaped structure, which facilitates adjustment of the pan/tilt in a three-dimensional dimension, and improves the convenience of the pan/tilt adjustment. ;
  • the adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and a Z-axis for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm 81.
  • the adjuster, the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis adjuster is connected to the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis adjuster is connected to the Z-axis arm 81.
  • the specific structure, the operation process and the realization effect of the X-axis adjuster, the Y-axis adjuster and the Z-axis adjuster in the embodiment are the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjustment in the forty-fifth embodiment of the above embodiment.
  • the specific structure of the Z-axis adjuster, the operation process and the same effect achieved For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized by the set X-axis adjuster, Y-axis adjuster and Z-axis adjuster, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the intelligence of the pan/tilt adjustment.
  • the degree of automation and the degree of automation save labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the gimbal body is further configured to include the base 7, the Z-axis drive motor. It is disposed on the base 7.
  • the pedestal 7 can be arranged as a rectangular block, a square or a cylindrical structure, etc., wherein the susceptor 7 is connected to the Z-axis driving motor,
  • the base 7 it is preferable to set the base 7 as a cylindrical structure; since the base 7 has a planar structure, it can stably support other devices disposed on the gimbal body, and also Convenient placement further enhances the utility of the gimbal.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides a pan/tilt adjustment system for adjusting a center of gravity of a gimbal.
  • the center of gravity of the camera mounted on the pan/tilt is placed on the motor shaft of each drive motor mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is in a stable working state.
  • the camera is provided with a camera on the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt adjustment system includes:
  • a first obtaining module 14 configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the first processing module 15 is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
  • the adjustment module 16 is configured to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  • the communication connection manners of the first obtaining module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjusting module 16 are not limited.
  • the communication connection mode may be set as a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the first connection can be realized.
  • the data interaction between the obtaining module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjusting module 16 may be implemented, and details are not described herein.
  • the specific structures of the first obtaining module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjusting module 16 are not
  • the first acquisition module 14 can be configured to include a torque measuring instrument for acquiring at least one drive.
  • the torque information of the motor in addition, the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first acquisition module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjustment module 16 in this embodiment are the same as the step S101- in the first embodiment.
  • the implementation process and the implementation effect are the same in S103.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment system obtained by the embodiment obtains the torque information of the at least one driving motor through the first acquiring module 14, and determines the camera device according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device by the first processing module 15.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor is obtained by accurately calculating the offset information, and automatically adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information, effectively overcoming the prior art
  • the pan/tilt is adjusted, it is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, thus affecting the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the problem ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment system.
  • the specific implementation process of acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor by the first acquiring module 14 is not limited, and, preferably, the first The obtaining module 14 is set to be specifically used for:
  • the torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  • the specific implementation method for determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information by the first obtaining module 14 is:
  • the current information is obtained through the above operation steps, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the use of the pan/tilt adjustment system. Stable and reliable.
  • the module 15 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device, an operation procedure of determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor, wherein, preferably, the first process is performed.
  • the first processing module 15 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset
  • the information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system is further ensured.
  • the present embodiment can specifically limit the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor; then, correspondingly,
  • the first obtaining module 14 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the first processing module 15 is further configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
  • the adjustment module 16 is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction according to the offset information.
  • the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first implementation module 14 and the first processing module 15 and the adjustment module 16 in the embodiment are the implementation processes and the implementation effects in the steps S201-S203 in the fourth embodiment.
  • the above description may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
  • the implementation of the adjustment module 16 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is not limited.
  • the X-axis drive motor can be set.
  • the X-axis arm is connected to the camera device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the adjusting device is electrically connected to the adjusting module 16;
  • the adjusting module 16 is specifically configured to control the adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  • the adjustment module 16 provided, the intelligence and automation degree of the pan/tilt adjustment system are effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the adjustment speed and efficiency are improved, and the stability reliability of the adjustment system is improved.
  • the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor and a motor shaft perpendicular to each other. Shaft drive motor; correspondingly,
  • the first obtaining module 14 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • the first processing module 15 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the information and the preset gravity information of the camera determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
  • the adjustment module 16 is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first implementation module 14 , the first processing module 15 , and the adjustment module 16 in the embodiment are the implementation processes and the implementation effects in the steps S301-S304 in the sixth embodiment.
  • the above description may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first processing module 15 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt based on the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, since the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt.
  • the one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt, the offset of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor The information is almost zero, and the stable state of the gimbal is realized at this time, which ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the present embodiment automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  • the process is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a retractable X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with the retractable Y.
  • the shaft arm and the Y axis arm are connected to the camera device, and the X axis arm is provided with an X axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X axis arm, and the X axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processing module 15 and the Y axis
  • the shaft arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected with the adjusting module 16;
  • the adjusting module 16 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically according to the X-axis offset information Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction; controlling the Y-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information to make the pan/tilt The center of gravity is adjusted in the Y-axis direction
  • the X-axis adjusting device and the Y-axis adjusting device are controlled by the adjusting module 16, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence degree and automation degree of the pan/tilt head adjusting system, and saves labor costs. At the same time, the speed and efficiency of the adjustment are ensured, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the adjustment system.
  • the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include two or two vertical X-axis driving motors of the motor shaft, Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor;
  • the first obtaining module 14 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
  • the first processing module 15 is further configured to: according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, Determining X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; determining the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera Y-axis offset information; determining Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
  • the adjustment module 16 is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  • the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first implementation module 14 , the first processing module 15 , and the adjustment module 16 in the embodiment are the implementation processes and the implementation effects in the steps S401-S405 in the eighth embodiment.
  • the above description may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
  • the adjustment module 16 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, since the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt.
  • the one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be driven relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z-axis drive.
  • the offset information of the motor shaft of the motor is almost zero.
  • the adjustment process of the pan/tilt is realized from three dimensions, so that the gimbal maintains a stable state and ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the adjustment module 16 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  • the implementation process of adjusting in the XYZ space is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a retractable X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis is driven.
  • the motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera, the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, the Z-axis arm is connected to the X-axis drive motor, and the X-axis
  • An X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the axle arm, the X-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the adjusting module 16, and the Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm is disposed on the Y-axis arm, Y
  • the shaft adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3
  • the Z-axis arm is provided with a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm, and the Z-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the adjusting module 16;
  • the adjusting module 16 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
  • the axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction; and the Z-axis adjusting device automatically controls the Z-axis according to the Z-axis offset information.
  • the length of the axle arm is adjusted so that the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
  • the X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device and the Z-axis adjustment device are respectively controlled by the set adjustment module 16 to realize the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the cloud.
  • the degree of intelligence and automation of the adjustment system saves labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the adjustment system.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides another pan/tilt adjustment system, which is also used for the pan/tilt The center of gravity is adjusted to ensure the stable state of the gimbal.
  • the camera is provided with a camera device, and the pan/tilt includes at least one driving motor; the pan/tilt adjustment system includes:
  • a second obtaining module 17 configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor
  • the second processing module 18 is configured to determine offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
  • the display module 19 is connected to the PTZ for displaying offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the PTZ according to the displayed offset information.
  • the communication connection manner of the second acquisition module 17, the second processing module 18, and the display module 19 is not limited.
  • the communication connection mode may be set as a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the second connection can be made.
  • the obtaining module 17 , the second processing module 18 , and the display module 19 can implement data interaction, and details are not described herein.
  • the specific structures of the second obtaining module 17 , the second processing module 18 , and the display module 19 are not limited.
  • the second acquisition module 17 can be configured to include a torque measuring instrument for acquiring torque information of at least one driving motor; further, the second acquiring module 17 and the second processing module in this embodiment 18 and the specific implementation process and implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the display module 19 are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect in the steps S501-S503 in the above-mentioned tenth embodiment. The content will not be described here.
  • the pan/tilt adjustment system obtained by the embodiment obtains the torque information of the at least one driving motor through the second acquiring module 17, and determines the camera device according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device by the second processing module 18.
  • the offset information of the center of gravity relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor is obtained by the display module 19 to obtain the offset information after accurate calculation, and the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information, thereby effectively overcoming
  • the problem of stable reliability used by the station ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the implementation process of the second obtaining module 17 for acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor is not limited, and, preferably, the second The obtaining module 17 is set to be specifically used for:
  • the torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  • the specific implementation process for determining the torque information of the driving motor is not limited by the second obtaining module 17 according to the current information.
  • the second data collecting device is specifically configured to:
  • the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained by the above, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the The accurate reliability of the torque information of at least one of the obtained driving motors is improved, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment system.
  • the module 18 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device, a specific implementation process of determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein, preferably, the second
  • the processing module 18 is configured to be specifically used for:
  • the second processing module 18 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset
  • the information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system is further ensured.
  • the present embodiment specifically limits the number of driving motors.
  • at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected.
  • a telescopic X-axis arm, and an adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the X-axis arm; correspondingly,
  • the second obtaining module 17 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor
  • the second processing module 18 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the display module 19 is further configured to display X-axis offset information to enable the user to adjust the length of the X-axis arm by the adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information.
  • the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second implementation module 17 and the second processing module 18 and the display module 19 in the embodiment are the implementation processes in steps S601-S603 in the thirteenth embodiment.
  • the implementation effect is the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal,
  • the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero.
  • the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
  • the present embodiment further defines the number of driving motors.
  • at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis perpendicular to each other.
  • Drive motor correspondingly,
  • the second obtaining module 17 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
  • the second processing module 18 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
  • the information and the preset gravity information of the camera determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
  • the display module 19 is further configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. .
  • the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in two dimensions, thereby improving The accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device can be intuitively displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can understand the working principle of the gimbal
  • the pan/tilt can be precisely adjusted to reduce the user's learning cost, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the present embodiment is used for displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information for the display module 19, so that the user can perform the X-axis offset information and
  • the Y-axis offset information is not limited to the specific implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane.
  • the motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm.
  • the X-axis arm is also provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm.
  • the Y-axis arm is also provided with Y for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm.
  • Shaft adjustment device ;
  • the display module 19 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user: adjusts the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device according to the X-axis offset information; The length of the Y-axis arm is adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment device and based on the Y-axis offset information.
  • the user can quickly and effectively adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby realizing the cloud
  • the adjustment of the center of gravity of the platform in the two-dimensional dimension improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt; specifically, since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and further In the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero, and the cloud is realized at this time.
  • the steady state of the platform ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • the present embodiment further specifically defines the number of driving motors.
  • at least one driving motor is disposed to include two vertical axes of the motor shaft. , Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor; correspondingly,
  • the second obtaining module 17 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
  • the second processing module 18 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; Determining the gravity information of the information and the camera device, determining the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor; determining the camera device according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device Z-axis offset information of the motor shaft of the center of gravity relative to the Z-axis drive motor;
  • the display module 19 is further configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information, so that the user can perform X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset according to the X-axis offset information.
  • the shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
  • the drive motor By setting the drive motor to include an X-axis drive motor, a Y-axis drive motor, and a Z-axis drive motor, and the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are perpendicular to each other, thereby making the user
  • the center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted in three dimensions to improve the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset displayed by the display device
  • the information can be visually displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can accurately adjust the pan/tilt without knowing the working principle of the gimbal, thereby reducing the learning cost of the user, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the present embodiment is for displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information for the display module 19 to cause the user to
  • the axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information do not limit the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
  • the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm.
  • the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm.
  • the X-axis arm is also provided for The X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm
  • the Y-axis arm is also provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm
  • the Z-axis arm is also provided with a Z for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm Shaft adjustment device;
  • the display module 19 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information, so as to enable the user to:
  • the shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
  • the center of gravity of the pan/tilt and the camera The center of gravity of the set is in a one-to-one correspondence, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the center of gravity of the camera device can be driven relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z-axis drive motor.
  • the offset information of the motor shaft is almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal is ensured.
  • the processing function of the second processing module 18 is increased. Specifically,
  • the second processing module 18 is further configured to: after determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor axis of the at least one driving motor, determine the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and send the offset adjustment policy information To the display module 19;
  • the display module 19 is further configured to display the offset adjustment policy information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
  • the offset adjustment policy information is intuitive information for guiding the user to operate, the user can directly adjust according to the offset adjustment policy information displayed on the display module 19, which saves the user's calculation time, reduces manual labor, and improves the operation.
  • the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment ensure the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
  • each of the drive motors is disposed with a retractable motor shaft arm, each of which is on the motor arm arm. Both are provided with scale information;
  • the display module 19 is further configured to: after the processor determines the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: corresponding to the motor axis arm The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, display the adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that the user compares the scale information according to the displayed The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information adjust the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm.
  • the offset adjustment strategy information displayed on the display module 19 can intuitively guide the user to perform the adjustment operation step.
  • the scale information is set on the retractable motor shaft arm, and the scale information can be intuitively Remind the user to adjust the offset, therefore, can effectively ensure the accuracy and reliability of the PTZ adjustment, further improve the stability and reliability of the PTZ adjustment system, and is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the related apparatus and method disclosed may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • An integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer processor to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.

Abstract

Disclosed are an adjustment method, system and device for a gimbal platform and a gimbal platform, wherein the gimbal platform is provided with a camera device (12) and comprises at least one drive electric motor (1, 9, 10, 18). The gimbal platform adjustment method comprises the steps of: obtaining torque information about at least one drive electric motor (S101); determining offset information about the centre of gravity of the camera device with respect to a motor shaft of at least one drive electric motor according to the torque information and pre-set gravity information about the camera device (S102); and automatically adjusting the centre of gravity of the gimbal platform according to the offset information (S103). With the gimbal platform adjustment method, the gimbal platform adjustment device, the gimbal platform and an unmanned aerial vehicle, the problems of difficulty in adjusting the gimbal platform for a user not inputting, and the effect on the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal platform caused by the accuracy of an obtained offset and offset direction owing to human error are overcome, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the adjustment of the gimbal platform, and also improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal platform.

Description

云台调整方法、系统、装置以及云台PTZ adjustment method, system, device and gimbal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及云台调整技术领域,尤其涉及云台调整方法、系统、装置以及云台。The invention relates to the technical field of cloud platform adjustment, in particular to a cloud platform adjustment method, system, device and cloud platform.
背景技术Background technique
云台是安装、固定摄像机的支撑设备,当将云台安装在无人飞行器的过程中,若云台在未调节好的情况下工作,可能造成以下问题:未调节好的云台会产生不平衡转矩,而安装在云台上的电机持续输出电流以提供不平衡转矩,产生热量,造成能量损失,同时电机发热,如果重心调节较差且使用时间较长的情况下可能导致电机损坏;电机提供不平衡转矩,可能导致云台系统性能下降,影响图像增稳的性能。The gimbal is the supporting device for installing and fixing the camera. When the gimbal is installed in the unmanned aerial vehicle, if the gimbal works in the unadjusted condition, the following problems may occur: the unadjusted gimbal will not produce The torque is balanced, and the motor mounted on the head is continuously outputting current to provide unbalanced torque, generating heat, causing energy loss, and the motor is hot. If the center of gravity is poorly adjusted and the use time is long, the motor may be damaged. The motor provides unbalanced torque, which may cause the performance of the pan/tilt system to degrade, affecting the performance of image stabilization.
现有技术中在对云台进行调节时,大部分的调整方法均是通过人为经验来判断云台的偏移量和偏移方向,然而通过获得的偏移量和偏移方向对云台进行调整,这样对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性。In the prior art, when adjusting the pan/tilt, most of the adjustment methods are to determine the offset and offset direction of the gimbal through human experience, but the pan/tilt is performed by the obtained offset and offset directions. Adjustment, which is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, thus affecting the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中的上述缺陷,本发明提供一种用于解决现有技术中存在的在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for solving a problem in the prior art that is difficult to complete for a user who does not input the related technology when adjusting the pan/tilt, and because of human error It affects the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
本发明的第一个方面是为了提供一种云台调整方法,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述方法包括:A first aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt adjustment method, the camera is provided with a camera device, and the pan/tilt includes at least one drive motor; the method includes:
获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息; Obtaining torque information of at least one drive motor;
根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;Determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the offset information.
本发明的第二个方面是为了提供另一种云台调整方法,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机,所述云台与一显示装置通信连接;所述方法包括:A second aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt adjustment method, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor, and the pan/tilt head is communicatively coupled to a display device; include:
获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;Obtaining torque information of at least one drive motor;
根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;Determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
通过所述显示装置显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The offset information is displayed by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
本发明的第三个方面是为了提供一种云台调整系统,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述云台调整系统包括:A third aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt adjustment system, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt head adjustment system includes:
第一获取模块,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
第一处理模块,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;a first processing module, configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
调整模块,用于根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。And an adjustment module, configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
本发明的第四个方面是为了提供另一种云台调整系统,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述云台调整系统包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt adjustment system, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt head adjustment system includes:
第二获取模块,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
第二处理模块,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;a second processing module, configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
显示模块,与所述云台通信连接,用于显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。And a display module, configured to communicate with the cloud platform, for displaying the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
本发明的第五个方面是为了提供一种云台调整装置,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述云台调整装置包括:第一数据采集装置和与所述第一数据采集装置通信连接的第一处理器;A fifth aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt adjustment device, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt head adjustment device includes: a first data collection device and a first processor communicatively coupled to the first data collection device;
所述第一数据采集装置,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;The first data collection device is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
所述第一处理器,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息; The first processor is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
所述第一处理器,还用于根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The first processor is further configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
本发明的第六个方面是为了提供另一种云台调整装置,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机,所述云台与一显示装置通信连接;所述云台调整装置包括:第二数据采集装置和第二处理器,所述第二处理器与所述显示装置通信连接;A sixth aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt adjustment device, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image pickup device, the pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor, and the pan/tilt head is communicably connected with a display device; The station adjustment device includes: a second data collection device and a second processor, wherein the second processor is communicatively coupled to the display device;
所述第二数据采集装置,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;The second data collection device is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
所述第二处理器,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,The second processor is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor,
所述显示装置,用于显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The display device is configured to display the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
本发明的第七个方面是为了提供一种云台,包括:云台本体和设置在所述云台本体上的摄像支架、至少一个驱动电机、检测装置和调节装置,所述摄像支架上设置有一摄像装置,所述检测装置与所述调节装置电连接;A seventh aspect of the present invention is to provide a pan/tilt head, comprising: a pan-tilt body and an image capturing bracket disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and an adjusting device, where the camera bracket is disposed An imaging device, the detecting device being electrically connected to the adjusting device;
所述检测装置,用于检测所述摄像装置的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The detecting device is configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device and a motor shaft of at least one driving motor;
所述调节装置,用于根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The adjusting device is configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
本发明的第八个方面是为了提供另一种云台,包括:云台本体和设置在所述云台本体上的摄像支架、至少一个驱动电机、检测装置和调节装置,所述摄像支架上设置有一摄像装置,所述检测装置与一显示装置电连接;An eighth aspect of the present invention is to provide another pan/tilt head, comprising: a pan-tilt body and a camera mount disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and an adjusting device, on the camera mount Providing a camera device, the detecting device being electrically connected to a display device;
所述检测装置,用于检测所述摄像装置的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The detecting device is configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device and a motor shaft of at least one driving motor;
所述显示装置,用于显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息,通过所述调节装置对所述云台的重心进行调整。The display device is configured to display the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by the adjusting device according to the displayed offset information.
本发明提供的云台调整方法、云台调整系统、云台调整装置以及云台,通过获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过精确计算后获得偏移量信息,并根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所 获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt adjustment method, the pan/tilt adjustment system, the pan/tilt adjustment device, and the pan/tilt provided by the present invention determine the torque information by acquiring torque information of at least one drive motor and according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device. The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor is obtained by accurately calculating the offset information, and the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the offset information, effectively Overcoming the prior art in the adjustment of the gimbal, it is difficult to complete the user who does not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the Obtaining the accuracy of the offset and offset direction, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, thereby ensuring the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is beneficial to Market promotion and application.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例一提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图4为本发明实施例四提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例五提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例六提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明实施例七提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例八提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明实施例九提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明实施例十提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention; FIG.
图11为本发明实施例十一提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention; FIG.
图12为本发明实施例十二提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention; FIG.
图13为本发明实施例十三提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例十四提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;14 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例十五提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention; FIG.
图16为本发明实施例十六提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;16 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention;
图17为本发明实施例十七提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 17 of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例十八提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 18 of the present invention; FIG.
图19为本发明一实施例提供的云台调整装置的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图20为本发明另一实施例提供的云台调整装置的结构示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图21为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构示意图一;FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图22为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构示意图二;FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图23为本发明一实施例提供的云台调整系统的结构示意图;FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图24为本发明另一实施例提供的云台调整系统的结构示意图。 FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features of the embodiments and examples described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本实施例提供了一种云台调整方法,图1为本发明实施例一提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;参考附图1所示,该调整方法用于对云台的重心进行调整,以使得云台保持平稳,避免了为了保持云台平稳而出现多个电机运动补偿转矩情况的产生,进而保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性;具体的,该云台上设置有摄像装置,其中,摄像装置可以为摄像机或者手机等拍摄装置;云台包括至少一个驱动电机;该云台调整方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a cloud platform. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a cloud platform according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the adjustment method is used to adjust a center of gravity of a cloud platform. In order to keep the gimbal stable, avoiding the occurrence of multiple motor motion compensation torque conditions in order to keep the gimbal stable, thus ensuring the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal; specifically, the camera is provided with a camera device. The camera device may be a camera or a mobile phone; the pan/tilt includes at least one drive motor; and the pan/tilt adjustment method includes:
S101:获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;S101: Acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
其中,对于该云台上设置的驱动电机的具体个数不做限定,如可以设置将驱动电机的个数设置为1个、2个或者3个等等;另外,对于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的获取方式不做限定,例如可以将获取方式设置为预先设置、通过测量、计算获得或者人为输入等方式,只要能够精确、可靠地获得至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息即可,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the specific number of the driving motor set on the pan/tilt is not limited, for example, the number of the driving motor can be set to 1, 2 or 3, etc.; in addition, for acquiring at least one driving motor The manner of acquiring the torque information is not limited. For example, the acquisition mode may be set to a preset, obtained by measurement, calculation, or artificial input, as long as the torque information of at least one driving motor can be accurately and reliably obtained. This will not be repeated here.
S102:根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;S102: determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
其中,摄像装置预设的重力信息中的预设为预先采用各种手段获取到了摄像装置的重力信息,但对于获取重力信息的具体方式不做限定,例如,可以将摄像装置设置于云台上,用户可以预先对摄像装置进行称重操作,获得摄像装置的重力信息,然后将获得的重力信息预先输入到计算系统中,以供计算使用;或者,还可以获取摄像装置的具体型号信息,通过上述具体型号信息即可确认与上述型号信息预先绑定的摄像装置的标准重量信息,如可以获取智能手机的型号信息为苹果5S,根据具体的型号信息即可获取得到苹果5S的标准重量信息,并且获取到的重量信息通过有线或者无线(蓝牙、WIFI等)的方式发送至云台,以供计算使用;或者,还可以预设一摄像装置的重力信息区间,通过预设的重力信息区间确定相应的摄像装置,例如,将重力信息区间设置为苹果手机5到苹果手机6s的重量范围内,进而可以根据上述重力信息区间,选取相应的摄像装置;此外,上述中的偏移量信息的个数与 驱动电机的个数相对应,如驱动电机的个数为一个,则偏移量信息为摄像装置的重心相对一驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;若驱动电机的个数为两个,分别为第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机,那么偏移量信息包括:摄像装置的重心相对于第一驱动电机的电机轴的第一偏移量信息和摄像装置的重心相对于第二穷电机的电机轴的第二偏移量信息,以此类推,当驱动电机的个数越多时,获取的偏移量信息的个数会越多,相应的,可以使得云台调整的参数会越多,使得云台调整可以更加精确、可靠。The preset in the gravity information preset by the camera device is that the gravity information of the camera device is acquired by using various means in advance, but the specific manner for acquiring the gravity information is not limited. For example, the camera device may be disposed on the gimbal. The user can perform a weighing operation on the camera device in advance, obtain the gravity information of the camera device, and then input the obtained gravity information into the calculation system in advance for calculation, or obtain the specific model information of the camera device. The specific model information can confirm the standard weight information of the camera device pre-bound with the above model information. For example, the model information of the smart phone can be obtained as the Apple 5S, and the standard weight information of the Apple 5S can be obtained according to the specific model information. And the obtained weight information is sent to the pan/tilt by means of wired or wireless (Bluetooth, WIFI, etc.) for calculation use; or, the gravity information interval of a camera device may be preset, and the preset gravity information interval is determined. Corresponding camera device, for example, setting the gravity information interval to If the mobile phone 5 is within the weight range of the Apple mobile phone 6s, the corresponding imaging device may be selected according to the gravity information interval; in addition, the number of the offset information in the above is The number of driving motors corresponds to one. If the number of driving motors is one, the offset information is the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the driving motor; if the number of driving motors is two, The first drive motor and the second drive motor respectively, the offset information includes: a first offset information of a center of gravity of the camera relative to a motor shaft of the first drive motor; and a center of gravity of the camera relative to the second poor motor The second offset information of the motor shaft, and so on, when the number of driving motors is increased, the number of offset information acquired will be more, and accordingly, the more parameters of the pan/tilt adjustment will be made. This makes the pan/tilt adjustment more accurate and reliable.
S103:根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。S103: Adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
其中,在通过上述对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera, and the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is performed. In this case, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the drive motors can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt is ensured.
本实施例提供的云台调整方法,通过获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过精确计算后获得偏移量信息,并根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt adjustment method provided in this embodiment obtains torque information of at least one driving motor, and determines a deviation of a center of gravity of the camera device from a motor shaft of at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device. The shift information is obtained by accurate calculation, and the offset information is adjusted according to the offset information, which effectively overcomes the prior art understanding of the related technology when adjusting the pan/tilt. It is difficult for the input user to complete, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which will affect the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, thus ensuring the accurate and reliable adjustment of the gimbal. Sex, but also improve the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
图2为本发明实施例二提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例一的基础上,继续参考附图1-2可知,本实施例对于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的获取方式不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,设置为具体包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing Embodiment 1, with reference to FIG. 1-2, the present embodiment is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor. The method for obtaining the torque is not limited. The torque information of the at least one driving motor is obtained, and is specifically configured to include:
S1011:获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;S1011: Acquire current information of at least one driving motor;
其中,上述至少一个驱动电机的电流信息为驱动电机在正常工作状态下的实际电流信息,即并不包括驱动电机在非正常工作状态(驱动电机启动时、关闭时或者损害时)下的电流信息以及额定电流信息;另外,对于获取电流 信息的具体实现方式不做限定,例如:可以将每个驱动电机电连接一电流检测装置(如:电流表),通过电流检测装置即可获取到驱动电机的电流信息,或者,将驱动电机的工作电压设置在额定电压下,那么此时驱动电机的电流信息即为额定电流信息。The current information of the at least one driving motor is actual current information of the driving motor under normal working conditions, that is, does not include current information of the driving motor in an abnormal working state (when the driving motor is started, when it is turned off or when it is damaged) And rated current information; in addition, for current acquisition The specific implementation of the information is not limited. For example, each driving motor can be electrically connected to a current detecting device (such as an ammeter), and the current detecting device can obtain the current information of the driving motor, or the driving motor can work. When the voltage is set at the rated voltage, then the current information of the drive motor is the rated current information.
S1012:根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息。S1012: Determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
其中,本步骤中的电流信息为上述所获取的至少一个驱动电机的电流信息,电流信息的个数与驱动电机的个数相同,当驱动电机的个数为多个时,那么电流信息也存在多个,而相应的,所确定的驱动电机的转矩信息也存在多个,具体的,对于根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息的实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,较为优选的,将根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息,设置为具体包括:The current information in this step is the current information of the at least one driving motor obtained, and the number of current information is the same as the number of driving motors. When the number of driving motors is multiple, the current information also exists. There are a plurality of, and correspondingly, a plurality of torque information of the determined driving motor. Specifically, the implementation manner of determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information is not limited, and those skilled in the art may The design requirements are set, wherein, more preferably, the torque information of the driving motor is determined according to the current information, and the setting specifically includes:
S10121:根据M=K*I确定驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。S10121: Determine torque information of the driving motor according to M=K*I, where M is torque information of the driving motor, K is a torque constant of the driving motor, and I is current information of the driving motor.
其中,驱动电机的转矩常数为与驱动电机本身特性有关的参数,待驱动电机的型号确定后,该驱动电机的转矩常数也随之确定,因此,上述公式中的驱动电机的转矩常数可以根据驱动电机获取,即为预先设置的已知参数;当驱动电机的电流信息为多个时,那么根据上述公式,可以获取到多个驱动电机的转矩信息,通过上述获取到电流信息,并通过公式计算获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整方法使用的稳定可靠性。Wherein, the torque constant of the driving motor is a parameter related to the characteristics of the driving motor itself, and the torque constant of the driving motor is also determined after the model of the motor to be driven is determined, therefore, the torque constant of the driving motor in the above formula It can be obtained according to the driving motor, that is, a predetermined parameter set in advance; when the current information of the driving motor is plural, then according to the above formula, the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained through the above, The torque information obtained by the formula calculation can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment method.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
图3为本发明实施例三提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例一或二的基础上,继续参考附图3可知,本实施例对于确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息的实现过程不做限定,较为优选的,将根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,设置为具体包括:3 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing Embodiment 1 or 2, with reference to FIG. 3, the present embodiment is configured to determine a center of gravity of the camera device relative to at least one driving motor. The implementation process of the offset information of the motor shaft is not limited. Preferably, the offset of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the drive motors is determined according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera. Information, set to specifically include:
S1021:根据M=L*G确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。S1021: Determine, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, where M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is an imaging device Set the gravity information.
其中,通过上述计算公式获取到摄像装置的重心相对于至少一个驱动电 机的电机轴的偏移量信息,有效地保证了偏移量信息获取的精确可靠性,由于偏移量信息直接影响到对云台重心调整的精确可靠性,因此,提高了对云台重心调整的精确性,进一步保证了该云台调整方法的实用性。Wherein, the center of gravity of the camera device is obtained by using the above calculation formula with respect to at least one driving power The offset information of the motor shaft of the machine effectively ensures the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition. Since the offset information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is improved. The accuracy of the adjustment further ensures the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment method.
实施例四Embodiment 4
图4为本发明实施例四提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图4可知,本实施例对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机,进而,该方法还包括:4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, with reference to FIG. 4, the number of the driving motor is specifically limited in this embodiment, and specifically, at least A drive motor is provided to include an X-axis drive motor, and further, the method further includes:
S201:获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;S201: Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
其中,上述中的X轴驱动电机可以安装在云台上的任意一个水平面处,其并不仅仅代表安装在云台的水平长度方向上,例如:可以将X轴驱动电机安装在云台上,使得X轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平宽度方向相平行,或者使得X轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的高度方向相平行等等;另外,对于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息的获取方式不做限定,例如可以将获取方式设置为预先设置、通过测量、计算获得或者人为输入等方式,只要能够精确、可靠地获得X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息即可,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the above-mentioned X-axis driving motor can be installed at any horizontal plane on the pan/tilt, which does not only represent the horizontal length direction of the pan/tilt head. For example, the X-axis driving motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt head. The motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt, or the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the height direction of the pan/tilt head, etc.; in addition, for obtaining the X-axis rotation of the X-axis drive motor The method of acquiring the moment information is not limited. For example, the acquisition mode may be set to be preset, obtained by measurement, calculation, or artificial input, as long as the X-axis torque information of the X-axis drive motor can be accurately and reliably obtained. I will not repeat them here.
S202:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;S202: determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
其中,摄像装置设置于云台上,用户可以预先对摄像装置进行称重操作,获得摄像装置的重力信息,然后将获得的重力信息预先输入到计算系统中,以供计算使用。The camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, and the user can perform a weighing operation on the camera device in advance, obtain the gravity information of the camera device, and then input the obtained gravity information into the computing system for calculation and use.
S203:根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。S203: Automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction according to the offset information.
其中,在通过上述自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned automatic adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal and the center of gravity of the imaging device are in a one-to-one correspondence, and the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted. In the process, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
实施例五 Embodiment 5
图5为本发明实施例五提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例四的基础上,继续参考附图5可知,本实施例对于根据偏移量信息自动对 云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整的具体实现方式不做限定,其中,较为优选的,可以将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing Embodiment 4, with continued reference to FIG. 5, the present embodiment automatically detects the offset information according to the embodiment. The specific implementation manner of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the X-axis direction is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with the telescopic X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm and the imaging device are Connected, and an adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the X-axis arm;
根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整,具体包括:According to the offset information, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the X-axis direction, including:
S2031:调节装置根据偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。S2031: The adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
其中,对于调节装置的具体结构不做限定,较为优选的,可以将调节装置设置为包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的线性电机,该电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个,实施方法包括:该线性电机根据偏移量信息进行伸缩运动,以调节电机轴臂的长度,使得云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整;或者,还可以将调节装置设置为包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的的驱动电机,驱动电机连接有丝杠,丝杠上设置有丝母,丝母与电机轴臂固定连接,其中,电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个,实施方法包括:该驱动电机根据偏移量信息带动丝杠进行转动,以实现通过丝母带动电机轴臂进行伸缩运动,使得云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整;适用于该实施例中,可以将调节装置设置为包括与X轴轴臂相连接的线性电机,当线性电机接收到控制器发送的调整指令时,会进行工作进而带动X轴轴臂进行伸缩运动,通过调节X轴轴臂的长度,实现了云台的重心调整;或者,也可以将调节装置设置为包括驱动电机,该驱动电机连接有丝杠,丝杠上设置有丝母,丝母与X轴轴臂相连接,当驱动电机接收到控制器发送的调整指令时,会进行转动,而丝杠和丝母会将驱动电机的圆周运动转换为线性运动,即丝母在丝杠上进行线性运动,而因丝母与X轴轴臂相连接,因此,实现了驱动电机带动X轴轴臂进行伸缩运动的过程;另外,还可以将调节装置设置为包括液压气缸,该液压气缸与X轴轴臂直接连接,通过液压气缸的伸缩运动带动X轴轴臂的伸缩运动,即实现了调节装置根据偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整的过程;进而有效地提高了该云台调整方法的智能化和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,保证了调节的效率,进而提高了该调节方法使用的稳定可靠性。The specific structure of the adjusting device is not limited. Preferably, the adjusting device is configured to include at least one linear motor connected to the motor shaft arm, and the motor shaft arm includes an X-axis arm and a Y-axis arm. And at least one of the Z-axis arm, the method comprising: the linear motor performs a telescopic movement according to the offset information to adjust the length of the motor shaft arm, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction; or The adjusting device can be configured to include: at least one driving motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is fixedly connected with the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm The method includes at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm. The driving method includes: the driving motor drives the screw to rotate according to the offset information, so as to realize the telescopic movement of the motor shaft arm by the nut , so that the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the corresponding direction; in this embodiment, the adjusting device can be set to include a linear motor connected to the X-axis arm When the linear motor receives the adjustment command sent by the controller, it will work to drive the X-axis arm to perform the telescopic movement. By adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the center of gravity adjustment of the pan/tilt is realized; or, the adjustment can be performed. The device is arranged to include a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is connected with the X-axis arm. When the driving motor receives the adjustment command sent by the controller, the motor rotates. The lead screw and the nut will convert the circular motion of the drive motor into a linear motion, that is, the silk thread moves linearly on the lead screw, and the silk core is connected with the X-axis shaft arm, thereby realizing the drive motor to drive the X-axis. The process of the telescopic movement of the axle arm; in addition, the adjustment device can be arranged to include a hydraulic cylinder, which is directly connected with the X-axis axle arm, and the telescopic movement of the X-axis axle arm is driven by the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing The adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; thereby effectively improving the Intelligent and automated method of adjusting the table, saving labor costs, to ensure the efficiency of regulation, thereby increasing the stability and reliability of the adjustment method used.
实施例六 Embodiment 6
图6为本发明实施例六提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图6可知,本实施例再次对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,方法还包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a pan/tilt according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 6 , the embodiment further defines a specific number of driving motors. Specifically, The at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other, and the method further includes:
S301:获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息和Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;S301: Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
其中,上述中的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机可以安装在云台上的任意一个水平面处,其并不仅仅代表安装在云台的水平长度方向或者水平宽度方向上,例如:可以将X轴驱动电机安装在云台上,使得X轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平宽度方向相平行,或者使得X轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的高度方向相平行等等,同样的,可以将Y轴驱动电机安装在云台上,使得Y轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平长度方向相平行,或者使得Y轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的高度方向相平行等等;只要能够保证X轴驱动电机的电机轴与Y轴驱动电机的电机轴相垂直即可,这样,可以实现对云台在二维平面内进行有效调整;另外,对于上述获取X轴转矩信息和Y轴转矩信息的获取方式不做限定,例如可以将获取方式设置为预先设置、通过测量、计算获得或者人为输入等方式,只要能够精确、可靠地获得X轴转矩信息和Y轴转矩信息即可,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the above-mentioned X-axis driving motor and Y-axis driving motor can be installed at any horizontal plane on the pan/tilt, which does not only represent the horizontal length direction or the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt head, for example, X can be The shaft drive motor is mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt head, or the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the height direction of the pan/tilt head, etc., The Y-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal length direction of the pan-tilt head, or the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor is parallel to the height direction of the pan-tilt head, etc.; As long as the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be perpendicular to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, the pan-tilt can be effectively adjusted in a two-dimensional plane; in addition, for the above-mentioned X-axis torque information and The method for obtaining the Y-axis torque information is not limited. For example, the acquisition mode can be set to a preset, measured, calculated, or manually input, as long as Accurate, reliable access to the X-axis and Y-axis torque information to torque information, which is not repeated herein.
S302:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;S302: determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S202的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S202 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S303:根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;S303: determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S202的实现过程和实现效果相类似,其中,存在区别点在于:上述步骤S202中获取的是X轴偏移量信息,而本步骤中获取的为Y轴偏移量信息,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S202 in the foregoing embodiment, wherein the difference is that the X-axis offset information is acquired in the above step S202, and in this step, The information about the Y-axis offset is obtained. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
S304:根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。 S304: Automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
其中,对于上述根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的实现具体是通过分别通过X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在X轴上进行调整,通过Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整,并且,对云台的重心在X轴上和Y轴上的调整为相互独立实现,即可以先对云台的重心在X轴上调整,待X轴上调整完毕后,再对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整;或者,也可以先对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整,待Y轴上调整完毕后,再对X轴上进行调整;或者,还可以同时对云台的重心在X轴上和Y轴上进行调整均可。Wherein, the implementation of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information is specifically by using the X-axis offset information to respectively focus on the X-axis of the pan-tilt Adjusted on the Y-axis offset information to adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal on the Y-axis, and the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X-axis and the Y-axis is independent of each other, that is, the cloud can be first The center of gravity of the table is adjusted on the X axis. After the adjustment on the X axis is completed, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted on the Y axis. Alternatively, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt can be adjusted on the Y axis. After the adjustment is completed, adjust the X axis; or you can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the X axis and the Y axis at the same time.
通过上述自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴和Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned automatic adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable use of the pan/tilt head is ensured. Sex.
实施例七Example 7
图7为本发明实施例七提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例六的基础上,继续参考附图7可知,本实施例对于根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的实现方式不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与Y轴驱动电机相连接,Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Y轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention; on the basis of Embodiment 6 above, with continued reference to FIG. 7, the present embodiment is for offset information according to X-axis and Y-axis offset. The amount information is automatically limited to the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, the X-axis arm and Y. The shaft drive motor is connected, the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm. a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm arm is disposed on the Y-axis arm;
根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整,具体包括:The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, and specifically includes:
S3041:X轴调节装置根据X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;S3041: The X-axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
其中,本步骤中的X轴调节装置的具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S2031中的调节装置具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,本步骤的实现过程和实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S2031的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。 The specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement. In addition, the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S3042:Y轴调节装置根据Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整。S3042: The Y-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
其中,本步骤中的Y轴调节装置的具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S2031中的调节装置具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,本步骤的实现过程和实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S2031的实现过程和实现效果相类似,其中存在不同的是,上述步骤S2031中是使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整,而本步骤中时使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement. In addition, the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment, wherein the difference is that the step S2031 is such that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is performed in the X-axis direction. Adjustment, and the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the Y-axis direction in this step. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过设置的X轴调节装置和Y轴调节装置,使得云台可以在两个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整方法的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该调节方法使用的稳定可靠性。Through the set X-axis adjustment device and Y-axis adjustment device, the PTZ can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence degree and automation degree of the PTZ adjustment method, and saves labor costs. The speed and efficiency of the adjustment are ensured, which in turn increases the stability and reliability of the adjustment method.
实施例八Example eight
图8为本发明实施例八提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图8可知,本实施例进一步对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,方法还包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention; on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, with reference to FIG. 8, the embodiment further specifically limits the number of driving motors, specifically, The at least one driving motor is configured to include a two-axis vertical X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving motor, and the method further comprises:
S401:获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;S401: acquiring X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
其中,上述中的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机可以安装在云台上的任意一个水平面处,其并不仅仅代表安装在云台的水平长度方向、水平宽度方向或者纵向高度方向上,例如:可以将X轴驱动电机安装在云台上,使得X轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平宽度方向相平行,或者使得X轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的高度方向相平行等等,同样的,可以将Y轴驱动电机安装在云台上,使得Y轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平长度方向相平行,或者使得Y轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的高度方向相平行等等,可以将Z轴驱动电机安装在云台上,使得Z轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平长度方向相平行,或者使得Z轴驱动电机的电机轴与云台的水平宽度方向相平行等等;只要能够保证X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及 Z轴驱动电机的电机轴两两相垂直即可,这样,可以实现对云台在三维空间内进行有效调整;另外,对于上述获取X轴转矩信息、Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴转矩信息的获取方式不做限定,例如可以将获取方式设置为预先设置、通过测量、计算获得或者人为输入等方式,只要能够精确、可靠地获得X轴转矩信息、Y轴转矩信息和Z轴转矩信息即可,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the above-mentioned X-axis driving motor, Y-axis driving motor and Z-axis driving motor can be installed at any horizontal plane on the pan/tilt head, which does not only represent the horizontal length direction, the horizontal width direction or the longitudinal direction of the pan/tilt head. In the height direction, for example, the X-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal width direction of the pan/tilt, or the height of the motor shaft and the pan/tilt of the X-axis drive motor The directions are parallel, etc. Similarly, the Y-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt so that the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal length of the pan/tilt, or the motor shaft and cloud of the Y-axis drive motor The height direction of the table is parallel, etc., and the Z-axis drive motor can be mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor is parallel to the horizontal length direction of the pan/tilt, or the motor shaft and cloud of the Z-axis drive motor are driven. The horizontal width direction of the table is parallel, etc.; as long as the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor are ensured The motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor can be perpendicular to the two phases, so that the pan/tilt can be effectively adjusted in the three-dimensional space; in addition, the X-axis torque information, the Y-axis torque information, and the Z-axis torque are obtained for the above. The information acquisition method is not limited. For example, the acquisition mode can be set to preset, measured, calculated, or artificially input, as long as the X-axis torque information, the Y-axis torque information, and the Z-axis can be accurately and reliably obtained. The torque information can be used, and will not be described here.
S402:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;S402: determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S302的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S302 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S403:根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;S403: determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S303的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S303 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S404:根据Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;S404: determining, according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S303的实现过程和实现效果相类似,其中,存在区别点在于:上述步骤S303中获取的是Y轴偏移量信息,而本步骤中获取的为Z轴偏移量信息,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S303 in the foregoing embodiment, wherein the difference is that the Y-axis offset information is obtained in the above step S303, and in this step, The information about the Z-axis offset is obtained. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
S405:根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。S405: Automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
其中,对于上述根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的实现具体是通过分别通过X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在X轴上进行调整,通过Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整,通过Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Z轴上进行调整,并且,对云台的重心在X轴上、Y轴以及Z轴上的调整为相互独立实现,即可以先对云台的重心在X轴上调整,待X轴上调整完毕后,再对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整,待Y轴上调整完毕后,再对云台的重心的在Z轴上进行调整;或者,也可以先对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整,待Y轴上调整完毕后,再对X轴上进行调整,待X轴上调整完毕后,再对云台的重心的在Z轴 上进行调整;或者,还可以同时对云台的重心在X轴上、Y轴以及Z轴上进行调整均可,只要能够实现自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整即可。The implementation of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information is specifically performed by using the X-axis offset information pair respectively. The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted on the X-axis, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted on the Y-axis by the Y-axis offset information, and the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted on the Z-axis by the Z-axis offset information, and The adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis is realized independently of each other, that is, the center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted on the X-axis first, and after the adjustment on the X-axis is completed, the PTZ is The center of gravity is adjusted on the Y axis. After the adjustment on the Y axis is completed, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted on the Z axis. Alternatively, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt can be adjusted on the Y axis. After the adjustment on the axis is completed, adjust the X axis again. After the adjustment on the X axis is completed, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is on the Z axis. The adjustment may be performed on the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis at the same time, as long as the center of gravity of the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in the XYZ space.
通过上述自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,从三个维度上实现了对云台的调整过程,使得云台保持平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned automatic adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor can be made almost zero, and the pan/tilt is realized from three dimensions. The adjustment process keeps the gimbal stable and ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例九Example nine
图9为本发明实施例九提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例八的基础上,继续参考附图9可知,本实施例对于根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的实现方式不做限定,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与Y轴驱动电机相连接,Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Y轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,Z轴轴臂与X轴驱动电机相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Z轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment 8, with reference to FIG. 9, the present embodiment is configured to offset the information according to the X-axis offset and the Y-axis. The amount information and the Z-axis offset information are automatically limited to the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space. Preferably, the X-axis drive motor is connected to the telescopic X-axis arm, X The shaft arm is connected to the Y-axis drive motor, the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera, and the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, Z The shaft arm is connected to the X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm. a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm arm is disposed on the Z-axis arm;
根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整,具体包括:The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, and specifically includes:
S4051:X轴调节装置根据X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;S4051: The X-axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
其中,本步骤中的X轴调节装置的具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S3041中的X轴调节装置具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,本步骤的实现过程和实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S3041的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device in step S3041 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement. The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S3041 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S4052:Y轴调节装置根据Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整;S4052: The Y-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction;
其中,本步骤中的Y轴调节装置的具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果与 上述实施例中步骤S3042中的Y轴调节装置具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,本步骤的实现过程和实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S3042的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。Among them, the specific structure, operation process and implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in this step The specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in the step S3042 in the above embodiment are the same. For details, refer to the above-mentioned contents, and details are not described herein again. In addition, the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as those in the foregoing embodiment. The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S3042 are the same. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S4053:Z轴调节装置根据Z轴偏移量信息自动对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整。S4053: The Z-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
其中,本步骤中的Z轴调节装置的具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S3042中的Y轴调节装置具体结构、操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,本步骤的实现过程和实现效果与上述实施例中步骤S3042的实现过程和实现效果相类似,其中存在不同的是,上述步骤S3042中是使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整,而本步骤中时使得云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the Z-axis adjustment device in this step are the same as the specific structure, operation process, and implementation effect of the Y-axis adjustment device in step S3042 in the above embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement. The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are similar to the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S3042 in the foregoing embodiment. The difference is that the step S3042 is such that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is on the Y axis. The direction is adjusted, and the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction in this step. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
分别通过设置的X轴调节装置、Y轴调节装置以及Z轴调节装置实现对云台重心的调节,使得云台可以在三个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整方法的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该调节方法使用的稳定可靠性。The adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized by the set X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device and the Z-axis adjustment device, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the adjustment method of the pan/tilt head. The degree of intelligence and automation save labor costs while ensuring the speed and efficiency of adjustment, which in turn improves the stability and reliability of the adjustment method.
实施例十Example ten
图10为本发明实施例十提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;参考附图10可知,本实施例提供了另一种云台调整方法,该云台上设置有摄像装置,云台包括至少一个驱动电机,其中,对于驱动电机的个数不做具体限定,如可以设置为包括1个、2个或者3个驱动电机等等;云台通信与一显示装置通信连接,其中,显示装置包括但不限于智能终端、台式电脑、平板电脑、液晶显示屏或者其他显示设备等等;具体的,该云台调整方法包括:10 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, the embodiment provides another pan/tilt adjustment method, where the pan/tilt is provided with a camera device, and the pan/tilt includes at least a driving motor, wherein the number of driving motors is not specifically limited, such as may be set to include 1, 2 or 3 driving motors, etc.; the PTZ communication is communicatively coupled to a display device, wherein the display device includes However, it is not limited to a smart terminal, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a liquid crystal display or other display device, etc. Specifically, the pan/tilt adjustment method includes:
S501:获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;S501: Acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S101的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the step S101 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S502:根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;S502: determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S102的实现过 程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of this step are the same as the implementation of step S102 in the above embodiment. The process and the implementation effect are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
S503:通过显示装置显示偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。S503: Display offset information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
其中,通过显示装置所显示的偏移量信息可以包括偏移方向和偏移距离,以方便提示用户对云台的重心进行调整,例如,偏移量信息为:向左偏移,偏移距离为1cm,那么用户可以根据上述偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,以使得摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴向右移动2cm,以保证摄像装置的重心尽量落在驱动电机的电机轴上,此时即为云台的平稳状态;The offset information displayed by the display device may include an offset direction and an offset distance, so as to prompt the user to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt. For example, the offset information is: offset to the left, offset distance 1cm, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the above offset information, so that the center of gravity of the camera device moves 2cm to the right of the motor of at least one drive motor to ensure that the center of gravity of the camera device falls on the drive motor as much as possible. On the motor shaft, this is the steady state of the gimbal;
另外,对于用户根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整的实现过程不做限定,如用户可以根据偏移量信息对摄像装置的安装位置进行调节,由于摄像装置安装在云台上,因此,在对摄像装置进行调节时,云台的重心位置会随着摄像装置安装位置的改变而变化,因此,实现了对云台重心的调节过程;或者,将每个驱动电机均连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,用户可以通过调节每个驱动电机的电机轴臂的长度实现对云台的重心的调节。In addition, the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information is not limited, for example, the user can adjust the installation position of the camera according to the offset information, because the camera device is installed on the pan/tilt, When the camera is adjusted, the position of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt changes with the installation position of the camera. Therefore, the adjustment process of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized; or each drive motor is connected with a telescopic The motor shaft arm allows the user to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the length of the motor shaft arm of each drive motor.
本实施例提供的云台调整方法,通过获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过显示装置显示精确计算后获得偏移量信息,用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt adjustment method provided in this embodiment obtains torque information of at least one driving motor, and determines a deviation of a center of gravity of the camera device from a motor shaft of at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device. The shift information is obtained by displaying the offset information by the display device, and the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information, thereby effectively overcoming the adjustment of the pan/tilt in the prior art. It is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal. The accurate reliability of the adjustment of the gimbal also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例十一 Embodiment 11
图11为本发明实施例十一提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例十的基础上,继续参考附图10-11可知,本实施例对于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的获取方式不做限定,较为优选的,将获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,设置为具体包括:11 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing Embodiment 10, referring to FIG. 10-11, the present embodiment is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor. The method for obtaining the torque is not limited. Preferably, the torque information of the at least one driving motor is obtained, and the specific information includes:
S5011:获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;S5011: Acquire current information of at least one driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1011的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。 The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the step S1011 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S5012:根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息。S5012: Determine the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
其中,本步骤中的电流信息为上述所获取的至少一个驱动电机的电流信息,电流信息的个数与驱动电机的个数相同,当驱动电机的个数为多个时,那么电流信息也存在多个,而相应的,所确定的驱动电机的转矩信息也存在多个,具体的,对于根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息的实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,较为优选的,将根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息,设置为具体包括:The current information in this step is the current information of the at least one driving motor obtained, and the number of current information is the same as the number of driving motors. When the number of driving motors is multiple, the current information also exists. There are a plurality of, and correspondingly, a plurality of torque information of the determined driving motor. Specifically, the implementation manner of determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information is not limited, and those skilled in the art may The design requirements are set, wherein, more preferably, the torque information of the driving motor is determined according to the current information, and the setting specifically includes:
S50121:根据M=K*I确定驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。S50121: Determine torque information of the driving motor according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the driving motor, K is the torque constant of the driving motor, and I is the current information of the driving motor.
其中,驱动电机的转矩常数为与驱动电机本身特性有关的参数,待驱动电机的型号确定后,该驱动电机的转矩常数也随之确定,因此,上述公式中的驱动电机的转矩常数可以根据驱动电机获取,即为预先设置的已知参数;当驱动电机的电流信息为多个时,那么根据上述公式,可以获取到多个驱动电机的转矩信息,通过上述获取到电流信息,并通过公式计算获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整方法使用的稳定可靠性。Wherein, the torque constant of the driving motor is a parameter related to the characteristics of the driving motor itself, and the torque constant of the driving motor is also determined after the model of the motor to be driven is determined, therefore, the torque constant of the driving motor in the above formula It can be obtained according to the driving motor, that is, a predetermined parameter set in advance; when the current information of the driving motor is plural, then according to the above formula, the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained through the above, The torque information obtained by the formula calculation can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment method.
实施例十二Example twelve
图12为本发明实施例十二提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例十或十一的基础上,继续参考附图12可知,本实施例对于确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息的实现过程不做限定,较为优选的,将根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,设置为具体包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing ten or eleventh embodiments, with reference to FIG. 12, the present embodiment is configured to determine at least one center of gravity of the camera device. The implementation process of the offset information of the motor shaft of the driving motor is not limited. Preferably, the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor is determined according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera. The shift information is set to include:
S5021:根据M=L*G确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。S5021: Determine, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor, where M is torque information of the drive motor, L is offset information, and G is an imaging device pre- Set the gravity information.
其中,通过上述计算公式获取到摄像装置的重心相对于至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,有效地保证了偏移量信息获取的精确可靠性,由于偏移量信息直接影响到对云台重心调整的精确可靠性,因此,提高了对云台重心调整的精确性,进一步保证了该云台调整方法的实用性。Wherein, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor is obtained by the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, since the offset information directly affects the pair The precise reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, therefore, improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, further ensuring the practicability of the adjustment method of the gimbal.
实施例十三 Example thirteen
图13为本发明实施例十三提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图13可知,本实施例对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机,X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的调节装置,进而,该方法还包括:FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 13, the present embodiment specifically limits the number of driving motors, specifically, The at least one driving motor is arranged to include an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and further, the method is further include:
S601:获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;S601: Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S201的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the step S201 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S602:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;S602: determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S202的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S202 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S603:通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户通过调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节。S603: Display X-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information by adjusting the device.
其中,对于调节装置的与X轴轴臂的连接方式以及具体结构不做限定,例如:可以将调节装置设置为旋转连接在X轴轴臂上,其中,X轴轴臂包括第一连接部和第二连接部,第一连接部和第二连接部通过调节装置相连接,并且第一连接部与调节装置为齿轮齿条连接结构,进而,通过旋转调节装置,使得第一连接部进行伸缩运动,实现了调节X轴轴臂长度的效果。Wherein, the connection manner of the adjusting device and the X-axis shaft arm and the specific structure are not limited. For example, the adjusting device may be arranged to be rotatably connected to the X-axis arm, wherein the X-axis arm includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected by an adjusting device, and the first connecting portion and the adjusting device are a rack and pinion connecting structure, and further, the first connecting portion is subjected to a telescopic movement by the rotation adjusting device The effect of adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is achieved.
通过上述用户对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
实施例十四 Embodiment 14
图14为本发明实施例十四提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图14可知,本实施例再次对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,方法还包括:FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 14 , the embodiment further defines a specific number of the driving motor, specifically And setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other, and the method further includes:
S701:获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信 息;S701: Acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor interest;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S301的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the step S301 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S702:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;S702: determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S302的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S302 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S703:根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;S703: determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S303的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S303 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S704:通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。S704: Display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
其中,对于显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息的显示策略不做限定,例如:可以将显示装置设置先显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在X轴上进行调整,其中,X轴偏移量信息可以包括X轴偏移方向和偏移距离;待用户根据X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心调整完毕后,显示装置上再显示Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整;或者,显示装置上也可以先显示Y轴偏移量信息,待用户对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整后,再显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在X轴上进行调整;或者,也可以将显示装置设置为同时显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,用户可以根据个人习惯或者设计需求来选择调整的顺序;其中,为了方便用户观看所显示的X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,可以将显示装置划分为两个不同的显示区域,使得X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息分别在不同的显示区域进行显示,以方便用户观看。The display strategy for displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information by the display device is not limited. For example, the display device may be configured to display the X-axis offset information first, so that the user can display the X-axis according to the display. The offset information adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the X-axis, wherein the X-axis offset information may include an X-axis offset direction and an offset distance; the user's center of gravity of the pan-tilt according to the X-axis offset information After the adjustment is completed, the Y-axis offset information is displayed on the display device, so that the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Y-axis according to the displayed Y-axis offset information; or, the display device can also display Y first. The axis offset information is displayed after the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Y-axis, and then displays the X-axis offset information so that the user can focus on the center of the gimbal according to the displayed X-axis offset information. The adjustment is performed on the axis; alternatively, the display device may be set to simultaneously display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, and the user may select the adjustment order according to personal habits or design requirements; wherein, for the convenience of the user to watch The displayed X The axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information can divide the display device into two different display regions, so that the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information are respectively displayed in different display regions, User-friendly.
另外,对于用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整的实现过程不做限定,如用户可以根据偏移量信息对摄像装置的安装位置进行调节,由于摄像装置安装在云台上,因此,在对摄像装置进行调节时,云台的重心位置会随着摄像装置安装位置的改变而变化,因此,实现了 对云台重心的调节过程;或者,将每个驱动电机均连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,用户可以通过调节每个驱动电机的电机轴臂的长度实现对云台的重心的调节。In addition, the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information is not limited, for example, the user can adjust the installation position of the camera according to the offset information, The camera device is mounted on the pan/tilt. Therefore, when the camera device is adjusted, the position of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head changes with the installation position of the camera device, thus realizing The adjustment process of the center of gravity of the gimbal; or, each drive motor is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the user can adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal by adjusting the length of the motor shaft arm of each drive motor.
通过将驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,并且X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机的电机轴相垂直,使得用户可以在两个维度上对云台的重心进行调整,提高了云台调整的精确度;另外,通过显示装置所显示的X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,可以直观的显示给用户调整参数,使得用户可以不用了解云台的工作原理即可将云台进行精确调整,降低了用户的学习成本,进而提高该云台调整方法的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。By setting the drive motor to include the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor are perpendicular, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in two dimensions, thereby improving The accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device can be intuitively displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can understand the working principle of the gimbal The PTZ can be precisely adjusted to reduce the user's learning cost, thereby improving the practicability of the PTZ adjustment method, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例十五Example fifteen
图15为本发明实施例十五提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图15可知,本实施例对于通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;15 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, with continued reference to FIG. 15, the present embodiment displays X-axis offset information and Y through a display device. The axis offset information is such that the user does not limit the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. Preferably, the X-axis drive motor is used. The upper side is provided with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The X-axis arm is also provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, Y A Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm is further disposed on the shaft arm;
通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整,具体包括:The X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information are displayed by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, which specifically includes:
S7041:通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户:通过X轴调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Y轴调节装置,并根据Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节。S7041: Display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user: adjusts the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device according to the X-axis offset information; The shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调节装置和Y轴调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S603中的调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device and the Y-axis adjustment device in this embodiment are the same as the specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S603 in the foregoing embodiment. Reference is made to the above statement and will not be repeated here.
通过上述用户对云台的重心在X轴方向上和Y轴方向上进行调整之后,实现了对云台的重心在二维维度内的调整,提高了对云台调整的精确度;具体的,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均 几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the two-dimensional dimension is realized, and the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal is improved; Since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head has a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be driven relative to the X-axis driving motor. Offset information of the motor shaft and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor Almost zero, the stable state of the gimbal is realized at this time, which ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例十六Example sixteen
图16为本发明实施例十六提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图16可知,本实施例进一步对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,方法还包括:FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, with reference to FIG. 16, the present embodiment further specifically limits the number of driving motors, and specifically And setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving motor, wherein the motor shaft is two and two vertical, and the method further comprises:
S801:获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;S801: acquiring X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S401的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S401 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S802:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;S802: determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S402的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as those of the implementation process and the implementation of the step S402 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S803:根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;S803: determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S403的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation of the step S403 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S804:根据Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;S804: determining, according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor;
本步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S404的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the step are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the step S404 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
S805:通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。S805: displaying X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information by the display device, so that the user according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset The information focuses on the gimbal's center of gravity in the XYZ space.
其中,对于显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息的显示策略不做限定,例如:可以将显示装置设置先显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在X轴上进行调整,其中,X轴偏移量信息可以包括X轴偏移方向和偏移距离;待用户根据X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心调整完毕后,显示装置上再显示Y轴偏移量信 息,以使用户根据所显示Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整,最后在显示装置上在显示Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Z轴上进行调节;或者,显示装置上也可以先显示Y轴偏移量信息,待用户对云台的重心在Y轴上进行调整后,再显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的X轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在X轴上进行调整,最后再显示Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在Z轴上进行调整,其中,对于显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息的显示顺序可以根据用户的需求进行任意设置;或者,也可以将显示装置设置为同时显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息,用户可以根据个人习惯或者设计需求来选择调整的顺序;其中,为了方便用户观看所显示的X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息,可以将显示装置划分为三个不同的显示区域,使得X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息分别在不同的显示区域进行显示,以方便用户观看。The display strategy for displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information by the display device is not limited. For example, the display device may be configured to display the X-axis offset information first. Having the user adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X axis according to the displayed X-axis offset information, wherein the X-axis offset information may include an X-axis offset direction and an offset distance; After the amount information is adjusted to the center of gravity of the gimbal, the Y-axis offset signal is displayed on the display device. Information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal on the Y-axis according to the displayed Y-axis offset information, and finally displays the Z-axis offset information on the display device so that the user can bias the Z-axis according to the displayed The shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal on the Z axis; alternatively, the Y axis offset information can also be displayed on the display device. After the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Y axis, the X axis is displayed. Offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal on the X axis according to the displayed X-axis offset information, and finally displays the Z-axis offset information so that the user can bias the Z-axis according to the displayed The shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt on the Z axis, wherein the display order of the display device displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information can be performed according to the user's needs. Arbitrarily set; or, the display device can be set to simultaneously display the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, and the user can select the adjustment order according to personal habits or design requirements; For the convenience of users Looking at the displayed X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information, the display device can be divided into three different display areas such that the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset The quantity information and the Z-axis offset information are respectively displayed in different display areas for the convenience of the user.
另外,对于用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整的实现过程不做限定,如用户可以根据偏移量信息对摄像装置的安装位置进行调节,由于摄像装置安装在云台上,因此,在对摄像装置进行调节时,云台的重心位置会随着摄像装置安装位置的改变而变化,因此,实现了对云台重心的调节过程;或者,将每个驱动电机均连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,用户可以通过调节每个驱动电机的电机轴臂的长度实现对云台的重心的调节。In addition, the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information is not limited, for example, the user can use the offset information to the camera. The installation position is adjusted. Since the camera is mounted on the pan/tilt, when the camera is adjusted, the position of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt changes with the installation position of the camera, thus achieving the center of gravity of the pan/tilt. Or the adjustment motor; or, each drive motor is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the length of the motor shaft arm of each drive motor.
通过将驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机以及Z轴驱动电机,并且X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴两两相垂直,使得用户可以在三个维度上对云台的重心进行调整,提高了云台调整的精确度;另外,通过显示装置所显示的X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息,可以直观的显示给用户调整参数,使得用户可以不用了解云台的工作原理即可将云台进行精确调整,降低了用户的学习成本,进而提高了该云台调整方法的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。By setting the drive motor to include an X-axis drive motor, a Y-axis drive motor, and a Z-axis drive motor, and the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are perpendicular to each other, thereby making the user The center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted in three dimensions to improve the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset displayed by the display device The information can be visually displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can accurately adjust the pan/tilt without knowing the working principle of the gimbal, thereby reducing the learning cost of the user, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment method. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例十七Example seventeen
图17为本发明实施例十七提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实 施例的基础上,继续参考附图17可知,本实施例对于通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Z轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Z轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;17 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 17 of the present invention; On the basis of the embodiment, with reference to FIG. 17, it can be seen that the present embodiment displays the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information through the display device so that the user shifts according to the X-axis. The quantity information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information are not limited to the specific implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis drive motor to be connected. There is a retractable X-axis arm. The Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm. The X-axis arm is also provided with an X adjustment. The X-axis adjustment device for the length of the shaft arm, the Y-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm is also provided on the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis adjustment for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm is also provided on the Z-axis arm Device
通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整,具体包括:The X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information are displayed by the display device to enable the user to perform the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information. The center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the XYZ space, including:
S8051:通过显示装置显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户:S8051: Display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information by the display device to enable the user to:
通过X轴调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Y轴调节装置,并根据Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Z轴调节装置,并根据Z轴偏移量信息对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节。Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by X-axis adjustment device and adjusting the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis adjustment device; and adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information; The shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调节装置、Y轴调节装置以及Z轴调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S603中的调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the Z-axis adjustment device in this embodiment are different from the specific structure, implementation process, and implementation of the adjustment device in step S603 in the above embodiment. The effects are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述用户对云台的重心在X轴方向上、Y轴方向上和Z轴方向上进行调整之后,实现了对云台的重心在三维维度内的调整,提高了对云台调整的精确度;具体的,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction, the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the three-dimensional dimension is realized, and the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt is improved. Specifically, since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be made relatively X. The offset information of the motor shaft of the shaft drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable use of the gimbal is ensured. reliability.
实施例十八Example 18
图18为本发明实施例十八提供的云台调整方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图18可知,为了提高该云台调整方法的实用性, 进一步的,将云台设置为还通信连接有处理器,在确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息之后,还包括:FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of a pan/tilt adjustment method according to Embodiment 18 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 18, in order to improve the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment method, Further, the pan/tilt is further configured to be communicably coupled to the processor, and after determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor, the method further includes:
S901:处理器根据偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将偏移调整策略信息发送至显示装置;S901: The processor determines offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device.
其中,本步骤中的偏移调整策略信息可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,如可以将偏移调整策略信息设置为包括具体的操作调整步骤,例如:若至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,在获得摄像装置的重心相对于上述各个驱动电机的X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息后,处理器根据X轴偏移量信息确定X轴偏移调整策略信息,同样的,根据Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息确定Y轴偏移调整策略信息和Z轴偏移调整策略信息,其中,偏移量信息包括偏移方向和偏移距离信息,例如:向左,偏移距离为1cm,而此时,用户还需要根据上述所显示的偏移量信息进行补偿计算,即用户的实际操作为向右移动2cm,而偏移调整策略信息可以直接显示调整步骤,无需用户再进行补偿计算,例如,偏移调整策略信息为:请向左调整1cm、请向右调整1.5cm等等,即偏移调整策略信息可以直观的引导用户进行调整,进而有效地提高了调整速度和效率。The offset adjustment policy information in this step may be set according to specific design requirements. For example, the offset adjustment policy information may be set to include specific operation adjustment steps, for example, if at least one drive motor includes an X-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor and the Z-axis drive motor obtain the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to each of the drive motors, and the processor is based on the X-axis. The offset information determines the X-axis offset adjustment strategy information. Similarly, the Y-axis offset adjustment strategy information and the Z-axis offset adjustment strategy information are determined according to the Y-axis offset information and the Z-axis offset information, wherein The shift information includes offset direction and offset distance information, for example, to the left, the offset distance is 1 cm, and at this time, the user also needs to perform compensation calculation according to the offset information displayed above, that is, the actual operation of the user is Move 2cm to the right, and the offset adjustment strategy information can directly display the adjustment step without the user to perform compensation calculation. For example, the offset adjustment strategy information is: Please adjust to the left 1 Cm, please adjust 1.5cm to the right, etc., that is, the offset adjustment strategy information can intuitively guide the user to adjust, thereby effectively improving the adjustment speed and efficiency.
S902:通过显示装置显示偏移调整策略信息,以使用户根据偏移调整策略信息对云台的重心进行调整。S902: Display offset adjustment policy information by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
其中,对于用户根据偏移调整策略信息对云台的重心进行调整的具体实现方式不做限定,例如,可以设置为用户对设置在云台上的摄像装置的位置进行调整;或者,云台上的驱动电机连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,用户可以对电机轴臂的长度进行调节,以实现对云台的重心进行调整;其中,较为优选的,将实现方式设置为用户对可伸缩的电机轴臂的长度进行调节,其中,具体的调节方式可以采用上述中的调节装置来调节电机轴臂的长度,这样操作简单、方便,提高了云台调整的实用性。The specific implementation manner for the user to adjust the center of gravity of the pan-tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information is not limited. For example, the user may be configured to adjust the position of the camera set on the pan/tilt; or, on the gimbal The drive motor is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the user can adjust the length of the motor shaft arm to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head; among them, it is preferable to set the implementation mode to the user's retractable motor. The length of the shaft arm is adjusted. The specific adjustment mode can adjust the length of the motor shaft arm by using the above-mentioned adjusting device, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the utility of the pan/tilt adjustment is improved.
由于偏移调整策略信息为引导用户进行操作的直观信息,因此,用户可以直接根据显示装置上所显示的偏移调整策略信息进行调整,节省了用户计算的时间,减少了人工劳动,提高了云台调整的速度和效率,并且保证了云台调整的精确度,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。Since the offset adjustment policy information is intuitive information for guiding the user to operate, the user can directly adjust according to the offset adjustment policy information displayed on the display device, thereby saving user calculation time, reducing manual labor, and improving the cloud. The speed and efficiency of the adjustment of the platform ensure the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例十九 Example 19
在上述实施例的基础上,为了进一步提高用户调整云台重心的精确度,将每个驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,每个电机轴臂上均设置有刻度信息,在处理器根据偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将偏移调整策略信息发送至显示装置之后,其中,该偏移调整策略信息包括:与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,该方法还包括:On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further improve the accuracy of the user to adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal, each of the driving motors is arranged to be connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and each motor shaft arm is provided with scale information, The processor determines the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: an adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the motor The corresponding adjustment information of the shaft arm, the method further includes:
S903:通过显示装置显示与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,以使用户对照刻度信息根据所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息对相对应的电机轴臂的长度进行调整。S903: displaying, by the display device, the adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that the user compares the scale information according to the displayed adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information to the corresponding motor. The length of the axle arm is adjusted.
其中,对于偏移调整策略信息的具体内容不做限定,较为优选的,将偏移策略信息设置为包括与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,例如:电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂,当经过检测计算后,确认需要对上述三个电机轴臂分别进行调整,那么为了更加清楚地向用户显示每个电机轴臂所对应的具体偏移调整策略信息,则可以将所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息与相对应的电机轴臂相对应,例如:X轴轴臂,调节方向为向左调整,调节尺寸信息为1cm或者调节具体的尺寸格数;Y轴轴臂,调节方向为向内侧调整,调节尺寸信息为2cm或者调节的具体尺寸格数;Z轴轴臂,调节方向为向上调整,调节尺寸信息为2cm或者调节的具体尺寸格式,这样可以很清楚地向用户显示该偏移调整策略信息,进而提高了该方法的实用性,并且用户还可以通过对可伸缩的电机轴臂的长度进行调节来实现对云台的重心进行调整,而显示装置上显示的偏移调整策略信息可以直观的引导用户进行调整操作步骤,为了进一步提高用户调整的精确可靠性,在可伸缩的电机轴臂上设置有刻度信息,刻度信息可以直观地提醒用户进行调整的偏移量,因此,可以有效地保证云台调整的精确可靠性,进一步提高了该云台调整方法使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The specific content of the offset adjustment policy information is not limited. Preferably, the offset policy information is set to include adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, for example, : The motor shaft arm includes an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm and a Z-axis arm. After the detection calculation, it is confirmed that the above three motor shaft arms need to be separately adjusted, so that each motor is displayed to the user more clearly. The specific offset adjustment strategy information corresponding to the arm arm can correspond to the displayed motor direction arm and the adjustment motor size arm, for example: X-axis arm, the adjustment direction is leftward adjustment, adjustment The size information is 1cm or the specific size is adjusted; the Y-axis arm is adjusted inward to adjust the size information to 2cm or the specific size of the adjustment; Z-axis arm, the adjustment direction is upward adjustment, adjust the size The information is 2cm or adjusted in a specific size format, so that the offset adjustment strategy information can be clearly displayed to the user, thereby improving the method. The user can also adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the length of the retractable motor shaft arm, and the offset adjustment strategy information displayed on the display device can intuitively guide the user to adjust the operation steps. In order to further improve the accuracy of the user's adjustment, the scale information is set on the retractable motor shaft arm, and the scale information can intuitively remind the user of the offset of the adjustment. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt can be effectively ensured. It further improves the stability and reliability of the use of the PTZ adjustment method, and is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例二十Example twenty
图19为本发明一实施例提供的云台调整装置的结构示意图;参考附图19可知,本实施例的另一方面提供了一种云台调整装置,该云台调整装置用于对云台的重心进行调整,以实现安装在云台上的摄像装置的重心落在安装 在云台上的各个驱动电机的电机轴上,进而使得云台处于稳定的工作状态,具体的,该云台上设置有摄像装置,云台包括至少一个驱动电机1;云台调整装置包括:第一数据采集装置2和第一处理器3,其中,第一数据采集装置2与第一处理器3通信连接;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 19, another aspect of the embodiment provides a pan/tilt adjustment apparatus for a pan/tilt head The center of gravity is adjusted to achieve the center of gravity of the camera mounted on the pan/tilt. On the motor shaft of each driving motor on the pan/tilt head, the pan/tilt head is in a stable working state. Specifically, the pan/tilt head is provided with an image capturing device, and the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor 1; the pan/tilt head adjusting device comprises: a first data collection device 2 and a first processor 3, wherein the first data collection device 2 is communicatively coupled to the first processor 3;
第一数据采集装置2,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a first data collection device 2, configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
第一处理器3,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The first processor 3 is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
第一处理器3,还用于根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。The first processor 3 is further configured to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
其中,对于第一数据采集装置2和第一处理器3的通信连接方式不做限定,如可以将通信连接方式设置为有线连接、无线连接、蓝牙连接等等,只要能够实现第一数据采集装置2和第一处理器3实现数据交互即可,在此不再赘述;另外,可以将第一数据采集装置2设置为包括转矩测量仪,该转矩测量仪用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;此外,本实施例中的第一数据采集装置2以及第一处理器3所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例一中的步骤S101-S103中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The communication connection manner of the first data collection device 2 and the first processor 3 is not limited. For example, the communication connection mode may be set as a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the first data collection device can be implemented. 2, the first processor 3 can realize data interaction, and details are not described herein; in addition, the first data collection device 2 can be configured to include a torque measuring instrument for acquiring at least one driving motor. Torque information; in addition, the specific implementation process and implementation effect of the first data acquisition device 2 and the first processor 3 in this embodiment are implemented in steps S101-S103 in the first embodiment. The implementation effect is the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的云台调整装置,通过第一数据采集装置2获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并通过第一处理器3根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过精确计算后获得偏移量信息,并根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台调整装置使用的稳定可靠性。The pan/tilt adjustment device provided in this embodiment acquires torque information of at least one drive motor through the first data collection device 2, and determines the camera device by the first processor 3 according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device. The offset information of the center of gravity relative to at least one motor shaft of the driving motor is obtained by accurately calculating the offset information, and automatically adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information, thereby effectively overcoming the prior art. When the pan/tilt is adjusted, it is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, which will affect the stable and reliable use of the gimbal. The problem of sexuality, in turn, ensures the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the gimbal, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device.
实施例二十一Embodiment 21
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例对于第一数据采集装置2获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第一数据采集装置2设置为具体用于:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 19, the specific implementation process of acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor by the first data collecting device 2 is not limited, and, more preferably, the first A data collection device 2 is provided to be specifically used for:
获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息。 Based on the current information, the torque information of the drive motor is determined.
其中,第一数据采集装置2根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息的具体实现方法为:The specific implementation method for determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information by the first data collecting device 2 is:
根据M=K*I确定驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the driving motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the driving motor, K is the torque constant of the driving motor, and I is the current information of the driving motor.
本实施例中的第一数据采集装置2上述所实现的操作步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例二中的步骤S1011-S1012、S10121中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps of the first data collection device 2 in this embodiment are the same as those in the steps S1011-S1012 and S10121 in the second embodiment. The content of the statement will not be repeated here.
通过上述操作步骤获取到电流信息,并通过公式计算获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整装置使用的稳定可靠性。The current information is obtained through the above operation steps, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device. Stable and reliable.
实施例二十二Example twenty two
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例对于第一处理器3根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息的操作过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第一处理器3,设置为具体用于:On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 19, the first processor 3 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor. The operation process of the offset information is not limited, and, preferably, the first processor 3 is set to be specifically used for:
根据M=L*G确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor according to M=L*G, wherein M is torque information of the drive motor, L is offset information, and G is preset by the camera device. Gravity information.
其中,第一处理器3通过上述计算公式获取到摄像装置的重心相对于至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,有效地保证了偏移量信息获取的精确可靠性,由于偏移量信息直接影响到对云台重心调整的精确可靠性,因此,提高了对云台重心调整的精确性,进一步保证了该云台调整装置的实用性。The first processor 3 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset The information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device is further ensured.
实施例二十三Example twenty-three
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例可以对驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机;那么,相对应的,On the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 19, the present embodiment can specifically limit the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor; then, correspondingly,
第一数据采集装置2,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The first data collecting device 2 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
第一处理器3,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。 The first processor 3 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; The center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
本实施例中的第一数据采集装置2以及第一处理器3所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四中的步骤S201-S203中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first data acquisition device 2 and the first processor 3 in the embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S201-S203 in the fourth embodiment. Reference may be made to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned automatic adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
实施例二十四Example twenty four
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例对于第一处理器3自动对云台的重心进行调节的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,可以将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的调节装置,调节装置与第一处理器3电连接;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 19, the implementation process of the first processor 3 for automatically adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is not limited. Among them, the X-axis drive is preferred. The motor is arranged to be connected with a retractable X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the camera device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the adjusting device and the first processor 3 Electrical connection
第一处理器3,具体用于控制调节装置根据偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The first processor 3 is specifically configured to control the adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
该第一处理器3通过控制调节装置所实现的过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S2031的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容。The process and the implementation effect of the first processor 3 by the control device are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the above embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement.
通过设置的调节装置,有效地提高了该云台调整装置的智能化和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,提高了调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该调节装置使用的稳定可靠性。Through the provided adjusting device, the intelligence and automation degree of the pan/tilt adjusting device are effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the speed and efficiency of the adjusting are improved, and the stable reliability of the adjusting device is improved.
实施例二十五Example twenty five
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例可以对驱动电机的个数进行进一步限定,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;相对应的,Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 19, the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor and a motor shaft perpendicular to each other. Shaft drive motor; correspondingly,
第一数据采集装置2,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息和Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The first data collecting device 2 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
第一处理器3,还用于:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动 电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The first processor 3 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; Moment information and gravity information preset by the camera, determining the center of gravity of the camera relative to the Y-axis drive The Y-axis offset information of the motor shaft of the motor; the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
本实施例中的第一数据采集装置2以及第一处理器3所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例六中的步骤S301-S304中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first data collection device 2 and the first processor 3 in the embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S301-S304 in the sixth embodiment. Reference may be made to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述第一处理器3根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴和Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the first processor 3 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt based on the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, since the imaging device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt and the center of gravity of the camera In a one-to-one correspondence, in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this point, the stable state of the gimbal is realized, which ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例二十六Example twenty six
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例对于第一处理器3根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与Y轴驱动电机相连接,Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Y轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,X轴调节装置与第一处理器3电连接,Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Y轴调节装置与第一处理器3电连接;Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 19, the first processor 3 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. The implementation process is not limited. Among them, the X-axis driving motor is preferably connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected and retractable. The Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the X-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3, a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm arm is disposed on the Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3;
第一处理器3,具体用于:控制X轴调节装置根据X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;控制Y轴调节装置根据Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整。The first processor 3 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; and control the Y-axis adjustment The device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
本实施例中的第一处理器3所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例七中的步骤S3041-S3042中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the first processor 3 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect in the steps S3041-S3042 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 7, and the specific content may be referred to in the above statement. This will not be repeated here.
通过第一处理器3控制X轴调节装置和Y轴调节装置,使得云台可以在两个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整装置的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了调节的速度和效率,进而提高 了该调节装置使用的稳定可靠性。The X-axis adjusting device and the Y-axis adjusting device are controlled by the first processor 3, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence degree and automation degree of the pan/tilt head adjusting device, and saves the saving. Labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of adjustment, and thus improve The stability of the use of the adjustment device is stable.
实施例二十七Example twenty seven
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例可以对驱动电机的个数进行进一步限定,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;Based on the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 19, the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include two or two vertical X-axis driving motors of the motor shaft, Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor;
第一数据采集装置2,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The first data acquisition device 2 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
第一处理器3,还用于:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The first processor 3 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; Moment information and gravity information preset by the camera device, determining Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor; determining the camera device according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device The Z-axis offset information of the motor shaft relative to the Z-axis drive motor; the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is automatically performed in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information. Adjustment.
本实施例中的第一数据采集装置2以及第一处理器3所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例八中的步骤S401-S405中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first data collection device 2 and the first processor 3 in the embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S401-S405 in the eighth embodiment. Reference may be made to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述第一处理器3根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,从三个维度上实现了对云台的调整过程,使得云台保持平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the first processor 3 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, since the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt The center of gravity has a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera. In the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the camera can be driven relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z. The offset information of the motor shaft of the shaft drive motor is almost zero. The adjustment process of the pan/tilt is realized from three dimensions, so that the pan/tilt remains stable and the stable reliability of the pan/tilt is ensured.
实施例二十八Example twenty eight
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图19可知,本实施例对于第一处理器3根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与Y轴驱动电机相连接,Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Y轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接, Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,Z轴轴臂与X轴驱动电机相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,X轴调节装置与第一处理器3电连接,Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Y轴调节装置与第一处理器3电连接,Z轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置,Z轴调节装置与第一处理器3电连接;Based on the above embodiment, with reference to FIG. 19, the first embodiment 3 automatically updates the pan/tilt to the first processor 3 based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information. The implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity in the XYZ space is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, Y The shaft drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera. The Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, the Z-axis arm is connected to the X-axis drive motor, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, X-axis adjustment The device is electrically connected to the first processor 3, and the Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm. The Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3, and the Z-axis arm is provided with useful a Z-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm, the Z-axis adjustment device being electrically connected to the first processor 3;
第一处理器3,具体用于:控制X轴调节装置根据X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;控制Y轴调节装置根据Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整;控制Z轴调节装置根据Z轴偏移量信息自动对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整。The first processor 3 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; and control the Y-axis adjustment The device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction; and the Z-axis adjustment device automatically controls the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information. The length is adjusted so that the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
本实施例中的第一处理器3所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例九中的步骤S4051-S4053中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the first processor 3 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect in the steps S4051-S4053 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 9, and the specific content may be referred to in the above statement. This will not be repeated here.
通过设置的第一处理器3控制X轴调节装置、Y轴调节装置以及Z轴调节装置实现对云台重心的调节,使得云台可以在三个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整装置的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了调节的速度和效率,提高了该调节装置使用的稳定可靠性。The X-axis adjusting device, the Y-axis adjusting device and the Z-axis adjusting device are controlled by the first processor 3 to realize the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, which effectively improves the The degree of intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment device saves labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the adjustment, and improving the stability and reliability of the adjustment device.
实施例二十九Example twenty nine
图20为本发明另一实施例提供的云台调整装置的结构示意图;参考附图20可知,本实施例提供了另一种云台调整装置,该云台调整装置同样用于对云台的重心进行调整,以保证云台的平稳状态,具体的,该云台上设置有摄像装置,云台包括至少一个驱动电机,云台与一显示装置6通信连接;云台调整装置包括:第二数据采集装置4和第二处理器5,第二处理器4与第二处理器5通信连接,第二处理器5与显示装置6通信连接;FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment device according to another embodiment of the present invention; and as shown in FIG. 20, the embodiment provides another pan/tilt adjustment device, which is also used for a pan/tilt The center of gravity is adjusted to ensure the stable state of the gimbal. Specifically, the pan/tilt is provided with an imaging device, the pan/tilt includes at least one driving motor, and the pan/tilt is communicatively connected with a display device 6; the pan/tilt adjustment device includes: second a data acquisition device 4 and a second processor 5, the second processor 4 is communicatively coupled to the second processor 5, and the second processor 5 is communicatively coupled to the display device 6;
第二数据采集装置4,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a second data collection device 4, configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
第二处理器5,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,The second processor 5 is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor,
显示装置6,用于显示偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。The display device 6 is configured to display offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
其中,对于第二数据采集装置4、第二处理器5以及显示装置6的通信 连接方式不做限定,如可以将通信连接方式设置为有线连接、无线连接、蓝牙连接等等,只要能够使得第二处理器5和第二数据采集装置4和显示装置6实现数据交互即可;另外,对于第二数据采集装置4、第二处理器5以及显示装置6的具体结构不做限定,例如可以将第二数据采集装置4设置为包括转矩测量仪,该转矩测量仪用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;此外,本实施例中的第二数据采集装置4、第二处理器5以及显示装置6所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十中的步骤S501-S503中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容。Wherein, communication for the second data collection device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 The connection mode is not limited. For example, the communication connection mode can be set to a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the second processor 5 and the second data collection device 4 and the display device 6 can implement data interaction; In addition, the specific structure of the second data collection device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 is not limited. For example, the second data collection device 4 may be configured to include a torque measurement device, and the torque measurement device is used for Acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor; in addition, the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second data collecting device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 in the embodiment are compared with the above tenth embodiment. The implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S501-S503 are the same, and the above statement can be specifically referred to.
本实施例提供的云台调整装置,通过第二数据采集装置4获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并通过第二处理器5根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过显示装置6显示精确计算后获得偏移量信息,用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt adjustment device provided in this embodiment acquires torque information of at least one driving motor through the second data collecting device 4, and determines the camera device by the second processor 5 according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device. The offset information of the center of gravity relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor is accurately calculated by the display device 6 to obtain the offset information, and the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information, thereby effectively overcoming In the prior art, when the pan/tilt is adjusted, it is difficult for the user who understands the relevant technology to understand, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and the offset direction, thereby affecting The problem of stable reliability used by the cloud platform ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例三十Example thirty
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例对于第二数据采集装置4获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的实现过程不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,较为优选的,On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 20, the implementation process of the torque information of the at least one driving motor of the second data collecting device 4 is not limited in this embodiment, and the person skilled in the art can design according to the specific design. Requirements are set, of which, more preferably,
可以将第二数据采集装置4设置为具体用于:获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息。The second data collection device 4 can be configured to: obtain current information of at least one driving motor; and determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
其中,对于第二数据采集装置4根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第二数据采集装置,设置为具体用于:The specific implementation process for determining the torque information of the driving motor is not limited by the second data collecting device 4 according to the current information. Preferably, the second data collecting device is specifically configured to:
根据M=K*I确定驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the driving motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the driving motor, K is the torque constant of the driving motor, and I is the current information of the driving motor.
本实施例中的第二数据采集装置4所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十一中的步骤S5011-S5012、S50121中的实现过程 以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and implementation effect of the functional effects implemented by the second data collection device 4 in this embodiment are compared with the implementation processes in steps S5011-S5012 and S50121 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 11 The implementation effect is the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
当驱动电机的电流信息为多个时,那么根据上述公式,可以获取到多个驱动电机的转矩信息,通过上述获取到电流信息,并通过公式计算获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整装置使用的稳定可靠性。When the current information of the driving motor is plural, then according to the above formula, the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained by the above, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the The accurate reliability of the torque information of at least one of the obtained driving motors is improved, thereby improving the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device.
实施例三十一Embodiment 31
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例对于第二处理器5根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第二处理器5,设置为具体用于:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 20, the second processor 5 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the drive motors. The specific implementation process of the offset information is not limited. Preferably, the second processor 5 is configured to be specifically used for:
根据M=L*G确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor according to M=L*G, wherein M is torque information of the drive motor, L is offset information, and G is preset by the camera device. Gravity information.
其中,第二处理器5通过上述计算公式获取到摄像装置的重心相对于至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,有效地保证了偏移量信息获取的精确可靠性,由于偏移量信息直接影响到对云台重心调整的精确可靠性,因此,提高了对云台重心调整的精确性,进一步保证了该云台调整装置的实用性。The second processor 5 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset The information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device is further ensured.
实施例三十二Example thirty-two
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机,X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;相对应的,On the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 20, the present embodiment specifically limits the number of driving motors. Specifically, at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected. a telescopic X-axis arm, and an adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the X-axis arm; correspondingly,
第二数据采集装置4,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The second data collecting device 4 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
第二处理器5,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;The second processor 5 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
显示装置6,用于显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户通过调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The display device 6 is configured to display X-axis offset information so that the user adjusts the length of the X-axis arm by the adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information.
其中,该实施例中的显示设备6可以包括以下任意一种:手机、平板电脑、LED显示屏、液晶显示屏;另外,本实施例中的第二数据采集装置4、第二处理器5以及显示装置6所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效 果与上述实施例十三中的步骤S601-S603中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The display device 6 in this embodiment may include any one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an LED display screen, and a liquid crystal display; in addition, the second data collection device 4 and the second processor 5 in this embodiment and The specific implementation process and implementation effect of the functional effects realized by the display device 6 For the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S601-S603 in the foregoing thirteenth embodiment, the above-mentioned contents may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述用户对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
实施例三十三Example thirty three
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例再次对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 20, the present embodiment further defines the number of driving motors. Specifically, at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis perpendicular to each other. motor;
第二数据采集装置4,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The second data collecting device 4 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
第二处理器5,还用于:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;The second processor 5 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; The moment information and the gravity information preset by the camera device determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
显示装置6,还用于显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使得用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The display device 6 is further configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. .
本实施例中的第二数据采集装置4、第二处理器5以及显示装置6所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十四中的步骤S701-S704中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容。The specific implementation process and implementation effects of the second data acquisition device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 in the embodiment are the same as those in the steps S701-S704 in the above-described fourteenth embodiment. The effect is the same, please refer to the above statement for details.
通过将驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,并且X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机的电机轴相垂直,使得用户可以在两个维度上对云台的重心进行调整,提高了云台调整的精确度;另外,通过显示装置所显示的X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,可以直观的显示给用户调整参数,使得用户可以不用了解云台的工作原理即可将云台进行精确调整,降低了用户的学习成本,进而提高该云台调整装置的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。By setting the drive motor to include the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor are perpendicular, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in two dimensions, thereby improving The accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device can be intuitively displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can understand the working principle of the gimbal The pan/tilt can be precisely adjusted, which reduces the user's learning cost, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device and facilitating the promotion and application of the market.
实施例三十四 Embodiment thirty four
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例对于显示装置6用于显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使得用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;Based on the above embodiment, with continued reference to FIG. 20, the present embodiment is for displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information for the display device 6 so that the user can perform the X-axis offset information and The Y-axis offset information is not limited to the specific implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane. Among them, it is preferable to connect the X-axis drive motor with the retractable X-axis arm and the Y-axis drive. The motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The X-axis arm is also provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm. The Y-axis arm is also provided with Y for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm. Shaft adjustment device;
显示装置6,具体用于显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使得用户以使得用户:通过X轴调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息和X轴刻度信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Y轴调节装置,并根据Y轴偏移量信息和Y轴刻度信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The display device 6 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user enables the user to: through the X-axis adjustment device, and according to the X-axis offset information and the X-axis scale information to the X The length of the shaft arm is adjusted; the length of the Y-axis arm is adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment device and based on the Y-axis offset information and the Y-axis scale information.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调节装置和Y轴调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S603中的调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device and the Y-axis adjustment device in this embodiment are the same as the specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S603 in the foregoing embodiment. Reference is made to the above statement and will not be repeated here.
通过显示装置6所显示的X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,使得用户可以快速、有效地对云台的重心在X轴方向上和Y轴方向上进行调整,实现了对云台的重心在二维维度内的调整,提高了对云台调整的精确度;具体的,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。The X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device 6 enable the user to quickly and effectively adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby realizing the cloud The adjustment of the center of gravity of the platform in the two-dimensional dimension improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt; specifically, since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and further In the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero, and the cloud is realized at this time. The steady state of the platform ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例三十五Example thirty-fifth
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例进一步对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 20, the present embodiment further specifically defines the number of driving motors. Specifically, at least one driving motor is disposed to include two vertical axes of the motor shaft. , Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor;
第二数据采集装置4,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The second data collecting device 4 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
第二处理器5,还用于:根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动 电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;The second processor 5 is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; Moment information and gravity information preset by the camera, determining the center of gravity of the camera relative to the Y-axis drive The Y-axis offset information of the motor shaft of the motor; determining the Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
显示装置6,还用于显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息以使得用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The display device 6 is further configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information to enable the user to perform X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset. The quantity information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
本实施例中的第二数据采集装置4、第二处理器5以及显示装置6所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十六中的步骤S801-S805中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容。The specific implementation process and implementation effects of the second data acquisition device 4, the second processor 5, and the display device 6 in the embodiment are the same as those in the steps S801-S805 in the above-mentioned embodiment 16 and The effect is the same, please refer to the above statement for details.
通过将驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机以及Z轴驱动电机,并且X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴两两相垂直,使得用户可以在三个维度上对云台的重心进行调整,提高了云台调整的精确度;另外,通过显示装置所显示的X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息,可以直观的显示给用户调整参数,使得用户可以不用了解云台的工作原理即可将云台进行精确调整,降低了用户的学习成本,进而提高了该云台调整装置的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。By setting the drive motor to include an X-axis drive motor, a Y-axis drive motor, and a Z-axis drive motor, and the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are perpendicular to each other, thereby making the user The center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted in three dimensions to improve the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset displayed by the display device The information can be visually displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can accurately adjust the pan/tilt without knowing the working principle of the gimbal, thereby reducing the learning cost of the user, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例三十六Example thirty-six
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,本实施例对于显示装置6用于显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息以使得用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Z轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Z轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;Based on the above embodiment, with continued reference to FIG. 20, the present embodiment is for displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information for the display device 6 so that the user according to the X The axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information do not limit the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis drive motor. In order to connect the telescopic X-axis arm, the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm. The X-axis arm is also provided for The X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is also provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis arm is also provided with a Z for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm Shaft adjustment device;
显示装置6,具体用于显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息以使得用户:The display device 6 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information to enable the user to:
通过X轴调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Y轴调节装置,并根据Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Z轴调节装置,并根据Z轴偏移量信息对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节。 Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by X-axis adjustment device and adjusting the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis adjustment device; and adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information; The shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调节装置、Y轴调节装置以及Z轴调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S603中的调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the Z-axis adjustment device in this embodiment are different from the specific structure, implementation process, and implementation of the adjustment device in step S603 in the above embodiment. The effects are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述用户对云台的重心在X轴方向上、Y轴方向上和Z轴方向上进行调整之后,实现了对云台的重心在三维维度内的调整,提高了对云台调整的精确度;具体的,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction, the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the three-dimensional dimension is realized, and the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt is improved. Specifically, since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be made relatively X. The offset information of the motor shaft of the shaft drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable use of the gimbal is ensured. reliability.
实施例三十七Example thirty seven
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,为了提高该云台调整装置的实用性,增加第二处理器5的处理功能,具体的,Based on the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 20, in order to improve the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device, the processing function of the second processor 5 is increased. Specifically,
第二处理器5,还用于在确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息之后,根据偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将偏移调整策略信息发送至显示装置6;The second processor 5 is further configured to determine the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information after determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device with respect to the motor axis of the at least one drive motor, and send the offset adjustment policy information To the display device 6;
显示装置6,用于显示偏移调整策略信息,以使得用户根据偏移调整策略信息对云台的重心进行调整。The display device 6 is configured to display offset adjustment policy information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
本实施例中的第二处理器5以及显示装置6所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十八中的步骤S901-S902中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second processor 5 and the display device 6 in this embodiment are the same as those in the steps S901-S902 in the above-mentioned eighteenth embodiment. The above statements are not described here.
由于偏移调整策略信息为引导用户进行操作的直观信息,因此,用户可以直接根据显示装置6上所显示的偏移调整策略信息进行调整,节省了用户计算的时间,减少了人工劳动,提高了云台调整的速度和效率,并且保证了云台调整的精确度,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。Since the offset adjustment policy information is intuitive information for guiding the user to operate, the user can directly adjust according to the offset adjustment policy information displayed on the display device 6, which saves the user's calculation time, reduces manual labor, and improves. The speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment ensure the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例三十八Example thirty eight
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图20可知,为了进一步提高用户调整云台重心的精确度,将每个驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,每个电机轴臂上均设置有刻度信息; Based on the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 20, in order to further improve the accuracy of the user's adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan-tilt, each of the drive motors is disposed with a retractable motor shaft arm, each of which is on the motor arm arm. Both are provided with scale information;
显示装置6,还用于在处理器根据偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将偏移调整策略信息发送至显示装置之后,其中,偏移调整策略信息包括:与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,显示与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,以使用户对照刻度信息并根据所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息对相对应的电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The display device 6 is further configured to: after the processor determines the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: corresponding to the motor axis arm The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, display the adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that the user compares the scale information according to the displayed The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information adjust the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm.
本实施例中显示装置6的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S903的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the display device 6 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S903 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
通过设置的显示装置6,可以很清楚地向用户显示该偏移调整策略信息,进而提高了该方法的实用性,并且用户还可以通过对可伸缩的电机轴臂的长度进行调节来实现对云台的重心进行调整,而显示装置6上显示的偏移调整策略信息可以直观的引导用户进行调整操作步骤,为了进一步提高用户调整的精确可靠性,在可伸缩的电机轴臂上设置有刻度信息,刻度信息可以直观地提醒用户进行调整的偏移量,因此有效地保证云台调整的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整装置使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。Through the provided display device 6, the offset adjustment strategy information can be clearly displayed to the user, thereby improving the practicability of the method, and the user can also adjust the length of the retractable motor shaft arm to realize the cloud The center of gravity of the station is adjusted, and the offset adjustment strategy information displayed on the display device 6 can intuitively guide the user to perform the adjustment operation step. In order to further improve the accurate reliability of the user adjustment, the scale information is set on the retractable motor shaft arm. The scale information can intuitively remind the user to adjust the offset, thus effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment device, and facilitating the promotion and application of the market.
实施例三十九Example thirty nine
图21为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构示意图一,图22为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构示意图二,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例提供了一种云台,该云台用于摄像装置12的稳定器,起到平衡与稳定作用,具体的,该云台包括:云台本体和设置在云台本体上的摄像支架11、至少一个驱动电机、检测装置和调节装置13,摄像支架11上设置有一摄像装置12,检测装置与调节装置13电连接;FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 21-22, the embodiment provides a cloud platform. The pan/tilt is used for the stabilizer of the camera device 12 to balance and stabilize. Specifically, the pan/tilt head includes: a pan-tilt body and a camera mount 11 disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and The adjusting device 13 is provided with an imaging device 12 on the imaging bracket 11 , and the detecting device is electrically connected to the adjusting device 13 ;
检测装置,用于检测摄像装置12的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;a detecting device, configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device 12 and a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
调节装置13,用于根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。The adjusting device 13 is configured to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
其中,对于摄像支架11的具体结构不做限定,如可以将摄像支架11设置呈U型结构,使得U性结构的摄像支架11可以稳定地对摄像装置12的上下两侧进行夹持,保证了摄像装置12安装在云台上的稳定可靠性;另外,对于检测装置与调节装置13电连接的实现方式不做限定,如可以将检测装置设置为与调节装置13有线连接、无线连接或者蓝牙连接等等,只要能够实现调 节装置13和检测装置的通信连接即可,在此不再赘述。The specific structure of the camera bracket 11 is not limited. For example, the camera bracket 11 can be disposed in a U-shaped structure, so that the camera bracket 11 of the U-shaped structure can stably clamp the upper and lower sides of the camera device 12, thereby ensuring The implementation of the camera device 12 is stable on the platform. In addition, the implementation of the connection between the detection device and the adjustment device 13 is not limited. For example, the detection device can be set to be wired, wirelessly connected or Bluetooth connected to the adjustment device 13. Wait, as long as you can achieve The communication connection between the node device 13 and the detecting device may be omitted, and details are not described herein again.
另外,本实施例中检测装置和调节装置13所实现的操作步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与实施例一中的步骤S102-S103的实现过程以及实现效果,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。In addition, in the embodiment, the implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps implemented by the detecting device and the adjusting device 13 and the implementation process and the implementation effect of the steps S102-S103 in the first embodiment can be specifically referred to the above statement. Let me repeat.
本实施例提供的云台,通过检测装置检测摄像装置12的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过检测的偏移量信息,调节装置13根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt provided by the embodiment detects the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 and the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by the detecting device, and the adjusting device 13 pairs the pan/tilt according to the offset information by the detected offset information. The adjustment of the center of gravity effectively overcomes the difficulties in the prior art when the adjustment of the gimbal is made to the user who does not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the acquired offset and bias. The accuracy of the direction of movement, which in turn affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例四十Example forty
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例对于调节装置13根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整的具体实现过程不做限定,例如:可以将调节装置13设置为用于调整安装在摄像支架11上的摄像装置12的安装位置,通过对该摄像装置12安装位置的调整,实现对云台的重心进行调整;其中,较为优选的,将每个驱动电机均设置为连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,摄像支架11与一电机轴臂相连接,其中,摄像支架11与电机轴的连接可以为固定连接或者可拆卸连接等等;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, the specific implementation process for the adjustment device 13 to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information is not limited. For example, the adjustment device can be adjusted. 13 is provided for adjusting the mounting position of the image pickup device 12 mounted on the image pickup bracket 11, and adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head by adjusting the installation position of the image pickup device 12; wherein, preferably, each drive is The motor is disposed to be connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the camera bracket 11 is connected to a motor shaft arm, wherein the connection of the camera bracket 11 and the motor shaft can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection;
调节装置13,还用于根据偏移量信息自动对电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The adjusting device 13 is further configured to automatically adjust the length of the motor shaft arm according to the offset information.
其中,该调节装置13所实现的过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S2031的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容。The process and the implementation effect of the adjustment device 13 are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect of the step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement.
通过设置的调节装置13,有效地提高了该云台使用与操作的智能化和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,提高了云台调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该云台使用的稳定可靠性。Through the adjustment device 13 provided, the degree of intelligence and automation of the use and operation of the gimbal is effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment are improved, and the stable reliability of the gimbal use is improved. .
实施例四十一Example 41
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例对于检测装置的具体结构不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将检测装置设置为包括:重力传感器、转矩测量仪和数据处理器;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, the specific structure of the detecting device is not limited in this embodiment. Preferably, the detecting device is configured to include: a gravity sensor, a torque measuring device, and Data processor
重力传感器,设置于摄像支架11上,用于检测摄像装置12的重力信息; a gravity sensor is disposed on the imaging bracket 11 for detecting gravity information of the imaging device 12;
转矩测量仪,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a torque measuring instrument for acquiring torque information of at least one driving motor;
数据处理器,与转矩测量仪和重力传感器电连接,用于根据根据转矩信息和摄像装置12预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置12的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息。a data processor electrically coupled to the torque meter and the gravity sensor for determining an offset of the center of gravity of the camera 12 from the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor based on the gravity information and the gravity information preset by the camera 12 information.
其中,上述重力传感器、转矩测量仪以及数据处理器所实现的操作步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例一中的步骤S101-S102的操作步骤的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps implemented by the gravity sensor, the torque measuring instrument and the data processor are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the steps S101-S102 in the first embodiment, and the specific implementation can be referred to. The above statements are not described here.
通过设置的重力传感器和转矩测量仪可以精确有效地获取到摄像装置12的重力信息和驱动电机的转矩信息,有效地保证了重力信息和转矩信息获取的精确可靠性,进一步的,通过数据处理器对重力信息和转矩信息进行分析处理,可以有效地获得摄像装置12的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,进一步保证了偏移量信息获取的准确可靠性,进而提高了云台调整的精确度,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性,提高了云台的使用效果,同时也延长了云台的使用寿命,有利于市场的推广与应用。Through the set gravity sensor and the torque measuring instrument, the gravity information of the camera device 12 and the torque information of the driving motor can be accurately and efficiently obtained, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the gravity information and the torque information acquisition, and further, The data processor analyzes the gravity information and the torque information, and can effectively obtain the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the driving motors, thereby further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the offset information acquisition. In addition, the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal is improved, the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal are ensured, the use effect of the gimbal is improved, and the service life of the gimbal is prolonged, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例四十二Example forty two
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例对于转矩测量仪的具体结构不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将转矩测量仪设置为包括:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, the specific structure of the torque measuring instrument is not limited in this embodiment. Preferably, the torque measuring instrument is configured to include:
电流检测模块,与至少一个驱动电机相连接,用于检测驱动电机的电流信息;a current detecting module connected to at least one driving motor for detecting current information of the driving motor;
处理模块,与电流检测模块电连接,用于根据电流信息确定驱动电机的转矩信息。The processing module is electrically connected to the current detecting module, and is configured to determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
其中,对于电流检测模块和处理模块所实现的上述操作步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与实施例二中的步骤S1011-S1012的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The implementation process and the implementation effect of the foregoing operation steps implemented by the current detection module and the processing module are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effects of the steps S1011-S1012 in the second embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement, and no longer Narration.
通过电流检测模块获取到电流信息,并通过处理模块获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整的精确度,进而保证了云台的使用效果,提高了云台的市场竞争力。The current information is obtained by the current detecting module, and the torque information is obtained by the processing module, so that the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor can be effectively ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment. In addition, it ensures the use of the PTZ and improves the market competitiveness of the PTZ.
实施例四十三Example forty three
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例中可以对于云 台上设置的驱动电机的个数进行任意设置,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括:设置于云台本体上的X轴驱动电机9,X轴驱动电机9连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂91;Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, it can be seen that the cloud can be used in this embodiment. The number of the drive motors provided on the stage is arbitrarily set, for example, at least one drive motor is provided to include: an X-axis drive motor 9 disposed on the pan-tilt body, and the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis shaft Arm 91;
调节装置13包括:用于调整X轴轴臂91的长度的X轴调整器,X轴调整器与X轴轴臂91相连接,其中,对于X轴轴臂91的具体形状结构不做限定,例如可以将X轴轴臂91设置为I型结构或者L型结构等等。The adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm 91. The specific shape and structure of the X-axis arm 91 are not limited. For example, the X-axis arm 91 can be set to an I-type structure or an L-shaped structure or the like.
其中,对于X轴调整器的具体结构不做限定,较为优选的,可以将X轴调整器设置为包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的线性电机,电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个;或者,还可以将X轴调整器设置为包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的的驱动电机,驱动电机连接有丝杠,丝杠上设置有丝母,丝母与电机轴臂固定连接,其中,电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个;适用于该实施例中,可以将X轴调整器设置为包括与X轴轴臂相连接的线性电机,当线性电机接收到调整指令时,会进行工作进而带动X轴轴臂进行伸缩运动,通过调节X轴轴臂的长度,实现了云台的重心调整;或者,也可以将X轴调整器设置为包括驱动电机,该驱动电机连接有丝杠,丝杠上设置有丝母,丝母与X轴轴臂相连接,当驱动电机接收到调整指令时,会进行转动,而丝杠和丝母会将驱动电机的圆周运动转换为线性运动,即丝母在丝杠上进行线性运动,而因丝母与X轴轴臂相连接,因此,实现了驱动电机带动X轴轴臂进行伸缩运动的过程;另外,还可以将X轴调整器设置为包括液压气缸,该液压气缸与X轴轴臂直接连接,通过液压气缸的伸缩运动带动X轴轴臂的伸缩运动,即实现了X轴调整器根据偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整的过程;通过设置的X轴调整器,有效地提高了该云台调整装置的智能化和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,保证了调节效率。Wherein, the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster is not limited, and preferably, the X-axis adjuster may be configured to include: at least one linear motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the motor shaft arm including the X-axis arm, Y At least one of an axial arm and a Z-axis arm; or, the X-axis adjuster may be configured to include: at least one driving motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the driving motor is connected with a lead screw, and the screw is disposed a silk nut, the nut is fixedly connected to the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm includes at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm and a Z-axis arm; for this embodiment, the X-axis can be adjusted The device is arranged to include a linear motor connected to the X-axis arm. When the linear motor receives the adjustment command, it will work to drive the X-axis arm to perform the telescopic movement. By adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the pan/tilt is realized. The center of gravity adjustment; or, the X-axis adjuster may be arranged to include a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is connected with the X-axis arm when the driving motor receives When adjusting instructions, Rotating, and the lead screw and the nut will convert the circular motion of the drive motor into a linear motion, that is, the linear motion of the nut on the lead screw, and the mother machine is connected with the X-axis arm, thereby realizing the drive motor The process of driving the X-axis arm to perform the telescopic movement; in addition, the X-axis adjuster can be arranged to include a hydraulic cylinder, which is directly connected with the X-axis arm, and the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder drives the expansion and contraction of the X-axis arm Movement, that is, the X-axis adjuster automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; by setting the X-axis adjuster, effectively The intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment device are improved, the labor cost is saved, and the adjustment efficiency is ensured.
实施例四十四Embodiment 44
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例中可以对于云台上设置的驱动电机的个数进行任意设置,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括:设置于云台本体上的、且电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机9和Y轴驱动电机10,X轴驱动电机9连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂91,Y轴驱动电机10连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂101,其中,对于X轴轴臂91和Y轴轴臂101 的具体形状结构不做限定,例如,可以将X轴轴臂91和Y轴轴臂101分别设置为I型结构和L型结构等,或者将X轴轴臂91和Y轴轴臂101均设置为I型结构或者L型结构等等;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, in the embodiment, the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set, for example, the at least one driving motor is set to include: An X-axis drive motor 9 and a Y-axis drive motor 10 on the base body and perpendicular to each other, the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91, and the Y-axis drive motor 10 is connected with a retractable Y. Axle arm 101, wherein, for the X-axis arm 91 and the Y-axis arm 101 The specific shape structure is not limited. For example, the X-axis arm 91 and the Y-axis arm 101 may be respectively set as an I-type structure and an L-shaped structure, or the X-axis arm 91 and the Y-axis arm 101 may be set. Is a type I structure or an L type structure, etc.;
调节装置13包括:用于调整X轴轴臂91的长度的X轴调整器和用于调整Y轴轴臂101的长度的Y轴调整器,X轴调整器与X轴轴臂91相连接,Y轴调整器与Y轴轴臂101相连接。The adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91 and a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91. The Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm 101.
其中,对于X轴调整器和Y轴调整器的具体结构不做限定,其具体结构可以与上述实施例中的X轴调整器的具体结构一致,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,对于X轴调整器、Y轴调整器使用的操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例七中的步骤S3041-S3042的操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure of the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjuster is not limited, and the specific structure thereof may be consistent with the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster in the above embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again. In addition, the operation process and the implementation effect used for the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjuster are the same as those of the steps S3041-S3042 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 7, and the above-mentioned statements may be specifically referred to herein. Narration.
通过设置的X轴调整器和Y轴调整器,使得云台可以在两个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了云台调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。Through the set X-axis adjuster and Y-axis adjuster, the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment, saving labor costs and ensuring The speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment have improved the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例四十五Example forty five
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,本实施例中可以对于云台上设置的驱动电机的个数进行任意设置,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括:设置于云台本体上的、且电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机9、Y轴驱动电机10和Z轴驱动电机8,X轴驱动电机9连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂91,Y轴驱动电机10连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂101,Z轴驱动电机8连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂81,其中,对于X轴轴臂91、Y轴轴臂101以及Z轴轴臂81的具体形状结构不做限定,其中,较为优选的,可以将X轴轴臂91和Z轴轴臂81设置呈L型结构,Y轴轴臂101设置呈I型结构,这样方便在三维维度上对云台进行调整,提高了云台调整的方便程度;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, in the embodiment, the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set, for example, the at least one driving motor is set to include: The X-axis drive motor 9, the Y-axis drive motor 10 and the Z-axis drive motor 8 on the base body and the motor shafts are perpendicular to each other, and the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91 and a Y-axis drive motor. 10 is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis drive motor 8 is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm 81, wherein, for the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis arm 81, The shape structure is not limited. Among them, it is preferable that the X-axis arm 91 and the Z-axis arm 81 are disposed in an L-shaped structure, and the Y-axis arm 101 is disposed in an I-shaped structure, so that it is convenient to face the cloud in a three-dimensional dimension. The adjustment of the station has improved the convenience of adjustment of the gimbal;
调节装置13包括:用于调整X轴轴臂91的长度的X轴调整器、用于调整Y轴轴臂101的长度的Y轴调整器以及用于调整Z轴轴臂81的长度的Z轴调整器,X轴调整器与X轴轴臂91相连接,Y轴调整器与Y轴轴臂101相连接,Z轴调整器与Z轴轴臂81相连接。The adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and a Z-axis for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm 81. The adjuster, the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis adjuster is connected to the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis adjuster is connected to the Z-axis arm 81.
其中,对于X轴调整器、Y轴调整器以及Z轴调整器的具体结构不做限 定,其具体结构可以与上述实施例中的调节装置13的具体结构一致,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述;另外,对于X轴调整器、Y轴调整器以及Z轴调整器的使用操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例九中的步骤S4051-S4053的操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。Among them, the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster, the Y-axis adjuster, and the Z-axis adjuster is not limited. The specific structure may be consistent with the specific structure of the adjusting device 13 in the above embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein. In addition, for the X-axis adjuster, the Y-axis adjuster, and the Z-axis adjuster. The operation process and the implementation effect are the same as those of the steps S4051-S4053 in the above-mentioned Embodiment 9, and the specifics can be referred to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
分别通过设置的X轴调整器、Y轴调整器以及Z轴调整器实现对云台重心的调节,使得云台可以在三个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了云台调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该云台使用的稳定可靠性。The adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized by the set X-axis adjuster, Y-axis adjuster and Z-axis adjuster, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the intelligence of the pan/tilt adjustment. The degree of automation and the degree of automation save labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例四十六Example forty six
在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图21-22可知,为了方便云台在安装过程中以及拆卸过程中的放置与管理,将云台本体还设置为包括基座7,Z轴驱动电机设置于基座7上。On the basis of the above embodiments, referring to FIGS. 21-22, in order to facilitate the placement and management of the gimbal during the installation process and during the disassembly process, the gimbal body is further configured to include the base 7, and the Z-axis drive motor is set. On the base 7.
其中,对于基座7的具体形状结构不做限定,例如:可以将基座7设置为矩形块、方块或者圆柱形结构等等,其中,由于基座7与Z轴驱动电机相连接,因此,为了提高云台整体的美观程度,较为优选的,将基座7设置为圆柱结构;由于基座7呈平面结构,因此,可以稳定地对设置在云台本体上的其他装置进行有效支撑,并且还方便放置,因此,通过设置的基座7,有效地提高了云台的使用方便程度,进一步提高了云台的实用性。The specific shape and structure of the pedestal 7 are not limited. For example, the pedestal 7 can be arranged as a rectangular block, a square or a cylindrical structure, etc., wherein the susceptor 7 is connected to the Z-axis driving motor, In order to improve the overall aesthetic appearance of the gimbal, it is preferable to set the pedestal 7 as a cylindrical structure; since the pedestal 7 has a planar structure, it is possible to stably support other devices disposed on the gimbal body, and It is also convenient to place. Therefore, through the provided base 7, the ease of use of the gimbal is effectively improved, and the utility of the gimbal is further improved.
实施例四十七Example forty seven
继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例提供了另一种云台,该云台用于摄像装置12的稳定器,起到平衡与稳定作用,具体的,该云台包括:云台本体和设置在云台本体上的摄像支架11、至少一个驱动电机、检测装置、显示装置和调节装置13,摄像支架11上设置有一摄像装置12,检测装置用于与显示装置电连接;Continuing to refer to FIG. 21-22, the present embodiment provides another type of cloud platform, which is used for the stabilizer of the camera device 12 to balance and stabilize. Specifically, the cloud platform includes: a cloud platform body. And an image capturing bracket 11 disposed on the head of the pan/tilt head, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, a display device, and an adjusting device 13. The camera bracket 11 is provided with an image capturing device 12, and the detecting device is configured to be electrically connected to the display device;
检测装置,用于检测摄像装置12的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息、以使显示装置显示偏移量信息,并使得用户根据所显示的偏移量信息,通过调节装置13对云台的重心进行调整。a detecting device, configured to detect offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 and the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, to cause the display device to display the offset amount information, and enable the user to pass the adjusting device according to the displayed offset amount information 13 Adjust the center of gravity of the gimbal.
其中,本实施例中的摄像支架11的具体结构以及功能作用与上述实施例三十九中的摄像支架11的具体结构以及功能作用相同,具体可参考上述陈述 内容,在此不再赘述;另外,对于检测装置与调节装置13电连接的实现方式不做限定,如可以将检测装置设置为与调节装置13有线连接、无线连接或者蓝牙连接等等,只要能够实现调节装置13和检测装置的通信连接即可,在此不再赘述;此外,对于显示装置的具体结构不做限定,例如,可以将显示装置设置为包括以下至少之一:手机、平板电脑、LED显示屏或者液晶显示屏等等,只要能够实现上述功能效果即可,在此不再赘述。The specific structure and function of the camera holder 11 in this embodiment are the same as the specific structure and function of the camera holder 11 in the above-mentioned embodiment 39. For details, refer to the above statement. The content is not described here. In addition, the implementation of the electrical connection between the detecting device and the adjusting device 13 is not limited. For example, the detecting device can be set to be wired, wirelessly connected or Bluetooth connected to the adjusting device 13, etc., as long as The communication connection between the adjusting device 13 and the detecting device is implemented, and details are not described herein. In addition, the specific structure of the display device is not limited. For example, the display device may be configured to include at least one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, LED display or liquid crystal display, etc., as long as the above functions can be achieved, will not be described here.
另外,本实施例中检测装置和显示装置所实现的操作步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与实施例十中的步骤S502-S503的实现过程以及实现效果,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。In addition, in the embodiment, the implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps implemented by the detecting device and the display device and the implementation process and the implementation effect of the steps S502-S503 in the tenth embodiment can be specifically referred to the above statement, and no longer Narration.
本实施例提供的云台,通过检测装置检测摄像装置12的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过显示装置显示精确计算后获得偏移量信息,用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt provided by the embodiment detects the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera 12 relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor through the detecting device, and obtains the offset information after the display device displays the accurate calculation, and the user according to the displayed bias The shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal, effectively overcoming the prior art in the adjustment of the gimbal, it is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technology to understand, and the human error will affect the acquisition. The accuracy of the offset and offset direction affects the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is beneficial to the market. Promotion and application.
实施例四十八Example forty eight
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例对于调节装置13根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整的具体实现过程不做限定,例如:可以将调节装置13设置为用于调整安装在摄像支架11上的摄像装置12的安装位置,通过该对摄像装置12安装位置的调整,实现对云台的重心进行调整;其中,较为优选的,将每个驱动电机均设置为连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,该电机轴臂上设置有用于标识尺寸的刻度信息,摄像支架11与一电机轴臂相连接,其中,摄像支架11与电机轴的连接可以为固定连接或者可拆卸连接等等;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 21-22, the specific implementation process for the adjustment device 13 to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan-tilt according to the offset information is not limited. For example, the adjustment may be performed. The device 13 is configured to adjust a mounting position of the camera device 12 mounted on the imaging stand 11, and adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt by adjusting the mounting position of the pair of camera devices 12; wherein, preferably, each The driving motor is configured to be connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the motor shaft arm is provided with scale information for identifying the size, and the camera bracket 11 is connected with a motor shaft arm, wherein the connection of the camera bracket 11 and the motor shaft can be For fixed or detachable connections, etc.;
显示装置,还用于显示偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息和刻度信息,通过调节装置13对电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The display device is further configured to display the offset information so that the user adjusts the length of the motor shaft arm by the adjusting device 13 according to the displayed offset information and the scale information.
其中,对于显示装置所实现的操作步骤的实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十三中的步骤S603的实现过程以及实现效果相类似,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。 The implementation process and the implementation of the operation steps of the display device are similar to the implementation process and the implementation of the step S603 in the thirteenth embodiment. For details, refer to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
通过显示装置显示后,用户对云台的重心进行调整,由于摄像装置12设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置12的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置12的重心相对X轴驱动电机9的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the display device is displayed, the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt. Since the camera device 12 is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device 12, and then the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is performed. During the adjustment process, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor 9 can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the pan/tilt head is ensured. .
实施例四十九Example forty-nine
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例对于检测装置的具体结构不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将检测装置设置为包括:重力传感器、转矩测量仪和数据处理器;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, the specific structure of the detecting device is not limited in this embodiment. Preferably, the detecting device is configured to include: a gravity sensor and a torque measuring device. And data processor;
重力传感器,设置于摄像支架11上,用于检测摄像装置12的重力信息;a gravity sensor is disposed on the imaging bracket 11 for detecting gravity information of the imaging device 12;
转矩测量仪,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a torque measuring instrument for acquiring torque information of at least one driving motor;
数据处理器,与转矩测量仪和重力传感器电连接,用于根据根据转矩信息和摄像装置12预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置12的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息。a data processor electrically coupled to the torque meter and the gravity sensor for determining an offset of the center of gravity of the camera 12 from the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor based on the gravity information and the gravity information preset by the camera 12 information.
其中,本实施例中的重力传感器、转矩测量仪以及数据处理器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四十一中的重力传感器、转矩测量仪以及数据处理器中的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, the operation process and the implementation effect of the gravity sensor, the torque measuring instrument and the data processor in the embodiment are the gravity sensor, the torque measuring instrument and the data processor in the above-mentioned embodiment 41 The specific structure, the implemented operation process, and the implementation effect are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过设置的重力传感器和转矩测量仪可以精确有效地获取到摄像装置12的重力信息和驱动电机的转矩信息,有效地保证了重力信息和转矩信息获取的精确可靠性,进一步的,通过数据处理器对重力信息和转矩信息进行分析处理,可以有效地获得摄像装置12的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,进一步保证了偏移量信息获取的准确可靠性,进而提高了云台调整的精确度,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性,提高了云台的使用效果,同时也延长了云台的使用寿命,有利于市场的推广与应用。Through the set gravity sensor and the torque measuring instrument, the gravity information of the camera device 12 and the torque information of the driving motor can be accurately and efficiently obtained, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the gravity information and the torque information acquisition, and further, The data processor analyzes the gravity information and the torque information, and can effectively obtain the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device 12 relative to the motor shaft of at least one of the driving motors, thereby further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the offset information acquisition. In addition, the accuracy of the adjustment of the gimbal is improved, the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal are ensured, the use effect of the gimbal is improved, and the service life of the gimbal is prolonged, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例五十Example fifty
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例对于转矩测量仪的具体结构不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将转矩测量仪设置为包括:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 21-22, the specific structure of the torque measuring device is not limited in this embodiment. Preferably, the torque measuring device is configured to include:
电流检测模块,与至少一个驱动电机相连接,用于检测驱动电机的电流信息; a current detecting module connected to at least one driving motor for detecting current information of the driving motor;
处理模块,与电流检测模块电连接,用于根据电流信息确定驱动电机的转矩信息。The processing module is electrically connected to the current detecting module, and is configured to determine torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
其中,本实施例中的电流检测模块以及处理模块的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四十二中的电流检测模块以及处理模块的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, the implemented operation process and the implementation effect of the current detecting module and the processing module in the embodiment are the same as the current detecting module and the processing module in the above-mentioned embodiment 42 and the operation process and the implemented operation process. The implementation effect is the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过电流检测模块获取到电流信息,并通过处理模块获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整的精确度,进而保证了云台的使用效果,提高了云台的市场竞争力。The current information is obtained by the current detecting module, and the torque information is obtained by the processing module, so that the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor can be effectively ensured, thereby improving the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment. In addition, it ensures the use of the PTZ and improves the market competitiveness of the PTZ.
实施例五十一Embodiment 51
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例中可以对于云台上设置的驱动电机的个数进行任意设置,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括:设置于云台本体上的X轴驱动电机9,X轴驱动电机9连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂91,X轴轴臂91上设置有X轴刻度信息;On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, in the embodiment, the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set. For example, the at least one driving motor is configured to include: The X-axis driving motor 9 on the gimbal body is connected to the X-axis driving motor 9 with a telescopic X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis arm 91 is provided with X-axis scale information;
调节装置13包括:用于调整X轴轴臂91的长度的X轴调整器,X轴调整器与X轴轴臂91相连接。The adjustment device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm 91.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调整器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四十三中的X轴调整器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, the operation process, and the implementation effect of the X-axis adjuster in this embodiment are the same as the specific structure, the implemented operation process, and the implementation effect of the X-axis adjuster in the forty-third embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过设置的X轴调整器,有效地提高了该云台调整的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,提高了云台调节的速度和效率,进一步提高了该云台使用的稳定可靠性。Through the set X-axis adjuster, the degree of intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment is effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment are improved, and the stable reliability of the pan/tilt head is further improved. .
实施例五十二Example fifty-two
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例中可以对于云台上设置的驱动电机的个数进行任意设置,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括:设置于云台本体上的、且电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机9和Y轴驱动电机10,X轴驱动电机9连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂91,X轴轴臂91上设置有X轴刻度信息,Y轴驱动电机10连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂101,Y轴轴臂101上设置有Y轴刻度信息; On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, in the embodiment, the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set. For example, the at least one driving motor is configured to include: An X-axis drive motor 9 and a Y-axis drive motor 10 on the gimbal body and perpendicular to each other, the X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91, and the X-axis arm 91 is provided with an X-axis. For the scale information, the Y-axis drive motor 10 is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm 101, and the Y-axis arm 101 is provided with Y-axis scale information;
调节装置13包括:用于调整X轴轴臂91的长度的X轴调整器和用于调整Y轴轴臂101的长度的Y轴调整器,X轴调整器与X轴轴臂91相连接,Y轴调整器与Y轴轴臂101相连接。The adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91 and a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91. The Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm 101.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调整器和Y轴调整器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四十四中的X轴调整器和Y轴调整器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure of the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjuster in the present embodiment, the operation process and the implementation effect achieved, and the specific structure of the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjuster in the forty-fourth embodiment, The operation process and the implementation effect are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过设置的X轴调整器和Y轴调整器,使得云台可以在两个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了云台调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。Through the set X-axis adjuster and Y-axis adjuster, the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence and automation of the pan/tilt adjustment, saving labor costs and ensuring The speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment have improved the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例五十三Example fifty three
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,本实施例中可以对于云台上设置的驱动电机的个数进行任意设置,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括:设置于云台本体上的、且电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机9、Y轴驱动电机10和Z轴驱动电机8,X轴驱动电机9连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂91,X轴轴臂91上设置有X轴刻度信息,Y轴驱动电机10连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂101,Y轴轴臂101上设置有Y轴刻度信息,Z轴驱动电机8连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂81,Z轴轴臂81上设置有Z轴刻度信息,其中,对于X轴轴臂91、Y轴轴臂101以及Z轴轴臂81的具体形状结构不做限定,较为优选的,可以将X轴轴臂91和Z轴轴臂81设置呈L型结构,Y轴轴臂101设置呈I型结构,这样方便在三维维度上对云台进行调整,提高了云台调整的方便程度;On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 21-22, in the embodiment, the number of the driving motors provided on the pan/tilt can be arbitrarily set. For example, the at least one driving motor is configured to include: The X-axis drive motor 9, the Y-axis drive motor 10, and the Z-axis drive motor 8 on the gimbal body and the motor shafts are perpendicular to each other. The X-axis drive motor 9 is connected with a retractable X-axis arm 91 and an X-axis. The arm 91 is provided with X-axis scale information, the Y-axis drive motor 10 is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm 101, the Y-axis arm 101 is provided with Y-axis scale information, and the Z-axis drive motor 8 is connected with a retractable Z. The Z-axis scale information is provided on the shaft arm 81 and the Z-axis arm 81. The specific shape and configuration of the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis arm 81 are not limited, and more preferably, The X-axis arm arm 91 and the Z-axis arm arm 81 can be arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the Y-axis arm 101 can be arranged in an I-shaped structure, which facilitates adjustment of the pan/tilt in a three-dimensional dimension, and improves the convenience of the pan/tilt adjustment. ;
调节装置13包括:用于调整X轴轴臂91的长度的X轴调整器、用于调整Y轴轴臂101的长度的Y轴调整器以及用于调整Z轴轴臂81的长度的Z轴调整器,X轴调整器与X轴轴臂91相连接,Y轴调整器与Y轴轴臂101相连接,Z轴调整器与Z轴轴臂81相连接。The adjusting device 13 includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm 91, a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm 101, and a Z-axis for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm 81. The adjuster, the X-axis adjuster is connected to the X-axis arm 91, the Y-axis adjuster is connected to the Y-axis arm 101, and the Z-axis adjuster is connected to the Z-axis arm 81.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调整器、Y轴调整器和Z轴调整器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四十五中的X轴调整器、Y轴调整器以及Z轴调整器的具体结构、所实现的操作过程以及实现效果相同, 具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, the operation process and the realization effect of the X-axis adjuster, the Y-axis adjuster and the Z-axis adjuster in the embodiment are the X-axis adjuster and the Y-axis adjustment in the forty-fifth embodiment of the above embodiment. And the specific structure of the Z-axis adjuster, the operation process and the same effect achieved, For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
分别通过设置的X轴调整器、Y轴调整器以及Z轴调整器实现对云台重心的调节,使得云台可以在三个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了云台调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该云台使用的稳定可靠性。The adjustment of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is realized by the set X-axis adjuster, Y-axis adjuster and Z-axis adjuster, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the intelligence of the pan/tilt adjustment. The degree of automation and the degree of automation save labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例五十四Embodiment fifty four
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图21-22可知,为了方便云台在安装过程中以及拆卸过程中的放置与管理,将云台本体还设置为包括基座7,Z轴驱动电机设置于基座7上。On the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to FIGS. 21-22, in order to facilitate the placement and management of the gimbal during the installation process and during the disassembly process, the gimbal body is further configured to include the base 7, the Z-axis drive motor. It is disposed on the base 7.
其中,对于基座7的具体形状结构不做限定,例如:可以将基座7设置为矩形块、方块或者圆柱形结构等等,其中,由于基座7与Z轴驱动电机相连接,因此,为了提高云台整体的美观程度,较为优选的,将基座7设置为圆柱结构;由于基座7呈平面结构,这样可以稳定地对设置在云台本体上的其他装置进行有效支撑,并且还方便放置,进一步提高了云台的实用性。The specific shape and structure of the pedestal 7 are not limited. For example, the pedestal 7 can be arranged as a rectangular block, a square or a cylindrical structure, etc., wherein the susceptor 7 is connected to the Z-axis driving motor, In order to improve the overall aesthetic appearance of the gimbal, it is preferable to set the base 7 as a cylindrical structure; since the base 7 has a planar structure, it can stably support other devices disposed on the gimbal body, and also Convenient placement further enhances the utility of the gimbal.
实施例五十五Example fifty five
图23为本发明一实施例提供的云台调整系统的结构示意图;参考附图23可知,本实施例提供了一种云台调整系统,该云台调整系统用于对云台的重心进行调整,以实现安装在云台上的摄像装置的重心落在安装在云台上的各个驱动电机的电机轴上,进而使得云台处于稳定的工作状态,具体的,云台上设置有摄像装置,该云台包括至少一个驱动电机;云台调整系统包括:FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 23, the embodiment provides a pan/tilt adjustment system for adjusting a center of gravity of a gimbal. The center of gravity of the camera mounted on the pan/tilt is placed on the motor shaft of each drive motor mounted on the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is in a stable working state. Specifically, the camera is provided with a camera on the pan/tilt. The pan/tilt head includes at least one drive motor; the pan/tilt adjustment system includes:
第一获取模块14,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a first obtaining module 14 configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
第一处理模块15,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The first processing module 15 is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
调整模块16,用于根据偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。The adjustment module 16 is configured to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
其中,对于第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16的通信连接方式不做限定,如可以将通信连接方式设置为有线连接、无线连接、蓝牙连接等等,只要能够实现第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16之间可以实现数据交互即可,在此不再赘述;另外,对于第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16的具体结构不做限定,例如可以将第一获取模块14设置为包括转矩测量仪,该转矩测量仪用于获取至少一个驱动 电机的转矩信息;此外,本实施例中的第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例一中的步骤S101-S103中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The communication connection manners of the first obtaining module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjusting module 16 are not limited. For example, the communication connection mode may be set as a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the first connection can be realized. The data interaction between the obtaining module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjusting module 16 may be implemented, and details are not described herein. In addition, the specific structures of the first obtaining module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjusting module 16 are not For example, the first acquisition module 14 can be configured to include a torque measuring instrument for acquiring at least one drive. The torque information of the motor; in addition, the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first acquisition module 14, the first processing module 15, and the adjustment module 16 in this embodiment are the same as the step S101- in the first embodiment. The implementation process and the implementation effect are the same in S103. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的云台调整系统,通过第一获取模块14获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并通过第一处理模块15根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过精确计算后获得偏移量信息,并根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台调整系统使用的稳定可靠性。The pan/tilt adjustment system provided by the embodiment obtains the torque information of the at least one driving motor through the first acquiring module 14, and determines the camera device according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device by the first processing module 15. The offset information of the center of gravity relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor is obtained by accurately calculating the offset information, and automatically adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information, effectively overcoming the prior art When the pan/tilt is adjusted, it is difficult for users who do not input the relevant technical understanding, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and offset direction, thus affecting the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal. The problem, in turn, ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment system.
实施例五十六Example fifty six
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例对于第一获取模块14获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第一获取模块14设置为具体用于:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 23, the specific implementation process of acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor by the first acquiring module 14 is not limited, and, preferably, the first The obtaining module 14 is set to be specifically used for:
获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, the torque information of the drive motor is determined.
其中,第一获取模块14根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息的具体实现方法为:The specific implementation method for determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information by the first obtaining module 14 is:
根据M=K*I确定驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the driving motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the driving motor, K is the torque constant of the driving motor, and I is the current information of the driving motor.
本实施例中的第一获取模块14上述所实现的操作步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例二中的步骤S1011-S1012、S10121中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps implemented by the first obtaining module 14 in this embodiment are the same as those in the steps S1011-S1012 and S10121 in the second embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing statement. The content will not be described here.
通过上述操作步骤获取到电流信息,并通过公式计算获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整系统使用的稳定可靠性。The current information is obtained through the above operation steps, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the accurate reliability of the obtained torque information of at least one driving motor, thereby improving the use of the pan/tilt adjustment system. Stable and reliable.
实施例五十七Example fifty seven
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例对于第一处理 模块15根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息的操作过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第一处理模块15,设置为具体用于:Based on the above embodiment, with continued reference to FIG. 23, the present embodiment is for the first process. The module 15 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device, an operation procedure of determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor, wherein, preferably, the first process is performed. Module 15, set to specifically use:
根据M=L*G确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor according to M=L*G, wherein M is torque information of the drive motor, L is offset information, and G is preset by the camera device. Gravity information.
其中,第一处理模块15通过上述计算公式获取到摄像装置的重心相对于至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,有效地保证了偏移量信息获取的精确可靠性,由于偏移量信息直接影响到对云台重心调整的精确可靠性,因此,提高了对云台重心调整的精确性,进一步保证了该云台调整系统的实用性。The first processing module 15 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device with respect to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset The information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system is further ensured.
实施例五十八Example fifty eight
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例可以对驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机;那么,相对应的,On the basis of the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 23, the present embodiment can specifically limit the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor; then, correspondingly,
第一获取模块14,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The first obtaining module 14 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
第一处理模块15,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The first processing module 15 is further configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
调整模块16,还用于根据偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The adjustment module 16 is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction according to the offset information.
本实施例中的第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例四中的步骤S201-S203中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first implementation module 14 and the first processing module 15 and the adjustment module 16 in the embodiment are the implementation processes and the implementation effects in the steps S201-S203 in the fourth embodiment. For the same, the above description may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned automatic adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
实施例五十九 Example fifty-nine
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例对于调整模块16自动对云台的重心进行调节的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,可以将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的调节装置,调节装置与调整模块16电连接;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 23, the implementation of the adjustment module 16 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is not limited. Among them, the X-axis drive motor can be set. In order to connect the telescopic X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the camera device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the adjusting device is electrically connected to the adjusting module 16;
调整模块16,具体用于控制调节装置根据偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The adjusting module 16 is specifically configured to control the adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
其中,该调整模块16所实现的过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S2031的实现过程和实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容。The process and the implementation effect of the adjustment module 16 are the same as the implementation process and the implementation result of the step S2031 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing statement.
通过设置的调整模块16,有效地提高了该云台调整系统的智能化和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,提高了调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该调节系统使用的稳定可靠性。Through the adjustment module 16 provided, the intelligence and automation degree of the pan/tilt adjustment system are effectively improved, the labor cost is saved, the adjustment speed and efficiency are improved, and the stability reliability of the adjustment system is improved.
实施例六十Embodiment 60
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例可以对驱动电机的个数进行进一步限定,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;相对应的,Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 23, the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include an X-axis driving motor and a motor shaft perpendicular to each other. Shaft drive motor; correspondingly,
第一获取模块14,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息和Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The first obtaining module 14 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
第一处理模块15,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;The first processing module 15 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; The information and the preset gravity information of the camera determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
调整模块16,还用于根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The adjustment module 16 is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
本实施例中的第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例六中的步骤S301-S304中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first implementation module 14 , the first processing module 15 , and the adjustment module 16 in the embodiment are the implementation processes and the implementation effects in the steps S301-S304 in the sixth embodiment. For the same, the above description may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述第一处理模块15根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心 与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴和Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the first processing module 15 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt based on the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, since the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt The one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt, the offset of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor The information is almost zero, and the stable state of the gimbal is realized at this time, which ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例六十一Embodiment 61
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例对于调整模块16根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与Y轴驱动电机相连接,Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Y轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,X轴调节装置与第一处理模块15电连接,Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Y轴调节装置与调整模块16电连接;调整模块16,具体用于:控制X轴调节装置根据X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;控制Y轴调节装置根据Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整。Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 23, the present embodiment automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. The process is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a retractable X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with the retractable Y. The shaft arm and the Y axis arm are connected to the camera device, and the X axis arm is provided with an X axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X axis arm, and the X axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processing module 15 and the Y axis The shaft arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected with the adjusting module 16; the adjusting module 16 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically according to the X-axis offset information Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm to adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction; controlling the Y-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information to make the pan/tilt The center of gravity is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
本实施例中的调整模块16所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例七中的步骤S3041-S3042中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the adjustment module 16 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect in the steps S3041-S3042 in the seventh embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement. Let me repeat.
通过调整模块16控制X轴调节装置和Y轴调节装置,使得云台可以在两个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整系统的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该调节系统使用的稳定可靠性。The X-axis adjusting device and the Y-axis adjusting device are controlled by the adjusting module 16, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in two dimensions, which effectively improves the intelligence degree and automation degree of the pan/tilt head adjusting system, and saves labor costs. At the same time, the speed and efficiency of the adjustment are ensured, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the adjustment system.
实施例六十二Embodiment sixty two
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例可以对驱动电机的个数进行进一步限定,例如,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;On the basis of the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 23, the present embodiment can further define the number of driving motors, for example, setting at least one driving motor to include two or two vertical X-axis driving motors of the motor shaft, Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor;
第一获取模块14,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The first obtaining module 14 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
第一处理模块15,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息, 确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;The first processing module 15 is further configured to: according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, Determining X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor; determining the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera Y-axis offset information; determining Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
调整模块16,还用于:根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The adjustment module 16 is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
本实施例中的第一获取模块14、第一处理模块15以及调整模块16所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例八中的步骤S401-S405中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the first implementation module 14 , the first processing module 15 , and the adjustment module 16 in the embodiment are the implementation processes and the implementation effects in the steps S401-S405 in the eighth embodiment. For the same, the above description may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述调整模块16根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,从三个维度上实现了对云台的调整过程,使得云台保持平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the adjustment module 16 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, since the camera is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt The one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the pan/tilt head, the center of gravity of the camera device can be driven relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z-axis drive. The offset information of the motor shaft of the motor is almost zero. The adjustment process of the pan/tilt is realized from three dimensions, so that the gimbal maintains a stable state and ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例六十三Example sixty three
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图23可知,本实施例对于调整模块16根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂与Y轴驱动电机相连接,Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Y轴轴臂与摄像装置相连接,Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,Z轴轴臂与X轴驱动电机相连接,并且X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,X轴调节装置与调整模块16电连接,Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Y轴调节装置与第一处理器3电连接,Z轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置,Z轴调节装置与调整模块16电连接;Based on the above embodiment, referring to FIG. 23, the adjustment module 16 automatically adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information. The implementation process of adjusting in the XYZ space is not limited. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis driving motor to be connected with a retractable X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis is driven. The motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is connected to the camera, the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, the Z-axis arm is connected to the X-axis drive motor, and the X-axis An X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the axle arm, the X-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the adjusting module 16, and the Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm is disposed on the Y-axis arm, Y The shaft adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor 3, and the Z-axis arm is provided with a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm, and the Z-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the adjusting module 16;
调整模块16,具体用于:控制X轴调节装置根据X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;控制Y 轴调节装置根据Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整;控制Z轴调节装置根据Z轴偏移量信息自动对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整。The adjusting module 16 is specifically configured to: control the X-axis adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction; The axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction; and the Z-axis adjusting device automatically controls the Z-axis according to the Z-axis offset information. The length of the axle arm is adjusted so that the center of gravity of the gimbal is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
本实施例中的调整模块16所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例九中的步骤S4051-S4053中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the adjustment module 16 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect in the steps S4051-S4053 in the foregoing embodiment 9. For details, refer to the above statement. Let me repeat.
分别通过设置的调整模块16控制X轴调节装置、Y轴调节装置以及Z轴调节装置实现对云台重心的调节,使得云台可以在三个维度上可以进行自动调整,有效地提高了该云台调整系统的智能化程度和自动化程度,节省了人工成本,同时保证了调节的速度和效率,进而提高了该调节系统使用的稳定可靠性。The X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device and the Z-axis adjustment device are respectively controlled by the set adjustment module 16 to realize the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, so that the pan/tilt can be automatically adjusted in three dimensions, effectively improving the cloud. The degree of intelligence and automation of the adjustment system saves labor costs, while ensuring the speed and efficiency of the adjustment, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the adjustment system.
实施例六十四Embodiment sixty four
图24为本发明另一实施例提供的云台调整系统的结构示意图,参考附图24可知,本实施例提供了另一种云台调整系统,该云台调整装置同样用于对云台的重心进行调整,以保证云台的平稳状态,具体的,云台上设置有摄像装置,云台包括至少一个驱动电机;云台调整系统包括:FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a pan/tilt adjustment system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 24, the embodiment provides another pan/tilt adjustment system, which is also used for the pan/tilt The center of gravity is adjusted to ensure the stable state of the gimbal. Specifically, the camera is provided with a camera device, and the pan/tilt includes at least one driving motor; the pan/tilt adjustment system includes:
第二获取模块17,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a second obtaining module 17 configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
第二处理模块18,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The second processing module 18 is configured to determine offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
显示模块19,与云台通信连接,用于显示偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整。The display module 19 is connected to the PTZ for displaying offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the PTZ according to the displayed offset information.
其中,对于第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19的通信连接方式不做限定,如可以将通信连接方式设置为有线连接、无线连接、蓝牙连接等等,只要能够使得第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19实现数据交互即可,在此不再赘述;另外,对于第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19的具体结构不做限定,例如可以将第二获取模块17设置为包括转矩测量仪,该转矩测量仪用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;此外,本实施例中的第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十中的步骤S501-S503中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述 内容,在此不再赘述。The communication connection manner of the second acquisition module 17, the second processing module 18, and the display module 19 is not limited. For example, the communication connection mode may be set as a wired connection, a wireless connection, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, as long as the second connection can be made. The obtaining module 17 , the second processing module 18 , and the display module 19 can implement data interaction, and details are not described herein. In addition, the specific structures of the second obtaining module 17 , the second processing module 18 , and the display module 19 are not limited. For example, the second acquisition module 17 can be configured to include a torque measuring instrument for acquiring torque information of at least one driving motor; further, the second acquiring module 17 and the second processing module in this embodiment 18 and the specific implementation process and implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the display module 19 are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effect in the steps S501-S503 in the above-mentioned tenth embodiment. The content will not be described here.
本实施例提供的云台调整系统,通过第二获取模块17获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,并通过第二处理模块18根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,通过显示模块19显示精确计算后获得偏移量信息,用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对云台的重心进行调整,有效地克服了现有技术中在对云台进行调整时,对相关技术理解并不输入的用户来讲难以完成,并且由于人为误差会影响到所获取的偏移量和偏移方向的精确性,进而影响云台使用的稳定可靠性的问题,进而保证了云台调整的精确可靠性,同时也提高了云台使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The pan/tilt adjustment system provided by the embodiment obtains the torque information of the at least one driving motor through the second acquiring module 17, and determines the camera device according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device by the second processing module 18. The offset information of the center of gravity relative to the motor shaft of at least one driving motor is obtained by the display module 19 to obtain the offset information after accurate calculation, and the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information, thereby effectively overcoming In the prior art, when the pan/tilt is adjusted, it is difficult for the user who understands the relevant technology to understand, and the human error will affect the accuracy of the acquired offset and the offset direction, thereby affecting the cloud. The problem of stable reliability used by the station ensures the accurate reliability of the pan/tilt adjustment, and also improves the stability and reliability of the use of the gimbal, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例六十五Example sixty five
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例对于第二获取模块17获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,可以将第二获取模块17,设置为具体用于:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 24, the implementation process of the second obtaining module 17 for acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor is not limited, and, preferably, the second The obtaining module 17 is set to be specifically used for:
获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, the torque information of the drive motor is determined.
其中,对于第二获取模块17根据电流信息,确定驱动电机的转矩信息的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第二数据采集装置,设置为具体用于:The specific implementation process for determining the torque information of the driving motor is not limited by the second obtaining module 17 according to the current information. Preferably, the second data collecting device is specifically configured to:
根据M=K*I确定驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the driving motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the driving motor, K is the torque constant of the driving motor, and I is the current information of the driving motor.
本实施例中的第二获取模块17所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十一中的步骤S5011-S5012、S50121中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the function effect implemented by the second obtaining module 17 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S5011-S5012 and S50121 in the foregoing eleventh embodiment. The content will not be described here.
当驱动电机的电流信息为多个时,那么根据上述公式,可以获取到多个驱动电机的转矩信息,通过上述获取到电流信息,并通过公式计算获取到转矩信息,可以有效地保证所获取到的至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息的精确可靠性,进而提高了该云台调整系统使用的稳定可靠性。When the current information of the driving motor is plural, then according to the above formula, the torque information of the plurality of driving motors can be obtained, and the current information is obtained by the above, and the torque information is obtained by the formula calculation, which can effectively ensure the The accurate reliability of the torque information of at least one of the obtained driving motors is improved, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the pan/tilt adjustment system.
实施例六十六Embodiment sixty six
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例对于第二处理 模块18根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将第二处理模块18,设置为具体用于:Based on the above embodiments, with continued reference to FIG. 24, the present embodiment is for the second process. The module 18 determines, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device, a specific implementation process of determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein, preferably, the second The processing module 18 is configured to be specifically used for:
根据M=L*G确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor according to M=L*G, wherein M is torque information of the drive motor, L is offset information, and G is preset by the camera device. Gravity information.
其中,第二处理模块18通过上述计算公式获取到摄像装置的重心相对于至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,有效地保证了偏移量信息获取的精确可靠性,由于偏移量信息直接影响到对云台重心调整的精确可靠性,因此,提高了对云台重心调整的精确性,进一步保证了该云台调整系统的实用性。The second processing module 18 obtains the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor by using the above calculation formula, thereby effectively ensuring the accurate reliability of the offset information acquisition, due to the offset The information directly affects the accurate reliability of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal. Therefore, the accuracy of the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal is improved, and the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system is further ensured.
实施例六十七Embodiment 67
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机,X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;相对应的,On the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 24, the present embodiment specifically limits the number of driving motors. Specifically, at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected. a telescopic X-axis arm, and an adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm is disposed on the X-axis arm; correspondingly,
第二获取模块17,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The second obtaining module 17 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
第二处理模块18,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;The second processing module 18 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
显示模块19,还用于显示X轴偏移量信息,以使用户通过调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The display module 19 is further configured to display X-axis offset information to enable the user to adjust the length of the X-axis arm by the adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information.
其中,本实施例中的第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十三中的步骤S601-S603中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second implementation module 17 and the second processing module 18 and the display module 19 in the embodiment are the implementation processes in steps S601-S603 in the thirteenth embodiment. The implementation effect is the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述用户对云台的重心进行调整之后,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。 After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal, since the imaging device is disposed on the gimbal, the center of gravity of the gimbal is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the imaging device, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, The offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor can be made almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt head is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the pan/tilt head is ensured.
实施例六十八Example 68
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例再次对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;相对应的,Based on the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 24, the present embodiment further defines the number of driving motors. Specifically, at least one driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis perpendicular to each other. Drive motor; correspondingly,
第二获取模块17,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The second obtaining module 17 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
第二处理模块18,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;The second processing module 18 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; The information and the preset gravity information of the camera determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
显示模块19,还用于显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The display module 19 is further configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. .
本实施例中的第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十四中的步骤S701-S704中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second acquisition module 17, the second processing module 18, and the display module 19 in the embodiment are the implementation process and the implementation in steps S701-S704 in the above-mentioned fourteenth embodiment. The effects are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过将驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,并且X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机的电机轴相垂直,使得用户可以在两个维度上对云台的重心进行调整,提高了云台调整的精确度;另外,通过显示装置所显示的X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,可以直观的显示给用户调整参数,使得用户可以不用了解云台的工作原理即可将云台进行精确调整,降低了用户的学习成本,进而提高该云台调整系统的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。By setting the drive motor to include the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the Y-axis drive motor are perpendicular, the user can adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in two dimensions, thereby improving The accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display device can be intuitively displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can understand the working principle of the gimbal The pan/tilt can be precisely adjusted to reduce the user's learning cost, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例六十九Example 69
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例对于显示模块19用于显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使得用户根据X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整的具体实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置; On the basis of the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 24, the present embodiment is used for displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information for the display module 19, so that the user can perform the X-axis offset information and The Y-axis offset information is not limited to the specific implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XY plane. Among them, it is preferable to connect the X-axis drive motor with the retractable X-axis arm and the Y-axis drive. The motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The X-axis arm is also provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm. The Y-axis arm is also provided with Y for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm. Shaft adjustment device;
显示模块19,具体用于显示X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户:通过X轴调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Y轴调节装置,并根据Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The display module 19 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information and Y-axis offset information, so that the user: adjusts the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device according to the X-axis offset information; The length of the Y-axis arm is adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment device and based on the Y-axis offset information.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调节装置和Y轴调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S603中的调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device and the Y-axis adjustment device in this embodiment are the same as the specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the adjustment device in step S603 in the foregoing embodiment. Reference is made to the above statement and will not be repeated here.
通过显示模块19所显示的X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,使得用户可以快速、有效地对云台的重心在X轴方向上和Y轴方向上进行调整,实现了对云台的重心在二维维度内的调整,提高了对云台调整的精确度;具体的,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。Through the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information displayed by the display module 19, the user can quickly and effectively adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby realizing the cloud The adjustment of the center of gravity of the platform in the two-dimensional dimension improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt; specifically, since the camera device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is in a one-to-one correspondence with the center of gravity of the camera device, and further In the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor and the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor can be made almost zero, and the cloud is realized at this time. The steady state of the platform ensures the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例七十Example seventy
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例进一步对于驱动电机的个数进行具体限定,具体的,将至少一个驱动电机设置为包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;相对应的,On the basis of the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 24, the present embodiment further specifically defines the number of driving motors. Specifically, at least one driving motor is disposed to include two vertical axes of the motor shaft. , Y-axis drive motor and Z-axis drive motor; correspondingly,
第二获取模块17,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The second obtaining module 17 is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
第二处理模块18,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;The second processing module 18 is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; Determining the gravity information of the information and the camera device, determining the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor; determining the camera device according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device Z-axis offset information of the motor shaft of the center of gravity relative to the Z-axis drive motor;
显示模块19,还用于显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The display module 19 is further configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information, so that the user can perform X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset according to the X-axis offset information. The shift information adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space.
本实施例中的第二获取模块17、第二处理模块18以及显示模块19所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十六中的步骤S801-S805中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此 不再赘述。The specific implementation process and implementation effect of the second acquisition module 17, the second processing module 18, and the display module 19 in this embodiment are compared with the implementation process and implementation in steps S801-S805 in the above sixteenth embodiment. The effect is the same, please refer to the above statement for details. No longer.
通过将驱动电机设置为包括X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机以及Z轴驱动电机,并且X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴两两相垂直,使得用户可以在三个维度上对云台的重心进行调整,提高了云台调整的精确度;另外,通过显示装置所显示的X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息,可以直观的显示给用户调整参数,使得用户可以不用了解云台的工作原理即可将云台进行精确调整,降低了用户的学习成本,进而提高了该云台调整系统的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。By setting the drive motor to include an X-axis drive motor, a Y-axis drive motor, and a Z-axis drive motor, and the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor are perpendicular to each other, thereby making the user The center of gravity of the gimbal can be adjusted in three dimensions to improve the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment; in addition, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset displayed by the display device The information can be visually displayed to the user to adjust the parameters, so that the user can accurately adjust the pan/tilt without knowing the working principle of the gimbal, thereby reducing the learning cost of the user, thereby improving the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment system. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
实施例七十一Example seventy one
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,本实施例对于显示模块19用于显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息以使得用户根据X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息以及Z轴偏移量信息对云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整的实现过程不做限定,其中,较为优选的,将X轴驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,Z轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,Z轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;Based on the above embodiment, with continued reference to FIG. 24, the present embodiment is for displaying the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information for the display module 19 to cause the user to The axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information do not limit the implementation process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal in the XYZ space. Among them, it is preferable to set the X-axis drive motor. In order to connect the telescopic X-axis arm, the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm. The X-axis arm is also provided for The X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the Y-axis arm is also provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis arm is also provided with a Z for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm Shaft adjustment device;
显示模块19,具体用于显示X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户:The display module 19 is specifically configured to display X-axis offset information, Y-axis offset information, and Z-axis offset information, so as to enable the user to:
通过X轴调节装置,并根据X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Y轴调节装置,并根据Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节;通过Z轴调节装置,并根据Z轴偏移量信息对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节。Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by X-axis adjustment device and adjusting the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis adjustment device; and adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information; The shaft adjustment device adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information.
其中,本实施例中的X轴调节装置、Y轴调节装置以及Z轴调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S603中的调节装置的具体结构、实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific structure, implementation process, and implementation effect of the X-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the Z-axis adjustment device in this embodiment are different from the specific structure, implementation process, and implementation of the adjustment device in step S603 in the above embodiment. The effects are the same. For details, refer to the above statement, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述用户对云台的重心在X轴方向上、Y轴方向上和Z轴方向上进行调整之后,实现了对云台的重心在三维维度内的调整,提高了对云台调整的精确度;具体的,由于摄像装置设置在云台上,因此云台的重心与摄像装 置的重心呈一一对应关系,进而在对云台的重心进行调整的过程中,可以使得摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴、Y轴驱动电机的电机轴以及Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息均几乎为零,此时即实现了云台的平稳状态,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。After the above-mentioned user adjusts the center of gravity of the gimbal in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction, the adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal in the three-dimensional dimension is realized, and the accuracy of the adjustment of the pan/tilt is improved. Specifically, since the camera is placed on the pan/tilt, the center of gravity of the pan/tilt and the camera The center of gravity of the set is in a one-to-one correspondence, and in the process of adjusting the center of gravity of the gimbal, the center of gravity of the camera device can be driven relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor, the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z-axis drive motor. The offset information of the motor shaft is almost zero. At this time, the stable state of the pan/tilt is realized, and the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal is ensured.
实施例七十二Example seventy two
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,为了提高该云台调整装置的实用性,增加第二处理模块18的处理功能,具体的,Based on the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 24, in order to improve the practicability of the pan/tilt adjustment device, the processing function of the second processing module 18 is increased. Specifically,
第二处理模块18,还用于在确定摄像装置的重心相对至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息之后,根据偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将偏移调整策略信息发送至显示模块19;The second processing module 18 is further configured to: after determining the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor axis of the at least one driving motor, determine the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and send the offset adjustment policy information To the display module 19;
显示模块19,还用于显示偏移调整策略信息,以使用户根据偏移调整策略信息对云台的重心进行调整。The display module 19 is further configured to display the offset adjustment policy information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
本实施例中的第二处理模块18以及显示模块19所实现的功能效果的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例十八中的步骤S901-S902中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the second processing module 18 and the display module 19 in this embodiment are the same as the implementation process and the implementation effects in the steps S901-S902 in the above-mentioned eighteenth embodiment. The above statements are not described here.
由于偏移调整策略信息为引导用户进行操作的直观信息,因此,用户可以直接根据显示模块19上所显示的偏移调整策略信息进行调整,节省了用户计算的时间,减少了人工劳动,提高了云台调整的速度和效率,并且保证了云台调整的精确度,保证了云台使用的稳定可靠性。Since the offset adjustment policy information is intuitive information for guiding the user to operate, the user can directly adjust according to the offset adjustment policy information displayed on the display module 19, which saves the user's calculation time, reduces manual labor, and improves the operation. The speed and efficiency of the pan/tilt adjustment ensure the accuracy of the pan/tilt adjustment and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the gimbal.
实施例七十三Example seventy three
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图24可知,为了进一步提高用户调整云台重心的精确度,将每个驱动电机上设置为连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,每个电机轴臂上均设置有刻度信息;Based on the above embodiments, with reference to FIG. 24, in order to further improve the accuracy of the user's adjustment of the center of gravity of the gimbal, each of the drive motors is disposed with a retractable motor shaft arm, each of which is on the motor arm arm. Both are provided with scale information;
显示模块19,还用于在处理器根据偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将偏移调整策略信息发送至显示装置之后,其中,偏移调整策略信息包括:与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,显示与电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,以使用户对照刻度信息并根据所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息对相对应的电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The display module 19 is further configured to: after the processor determines the offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: corresponding to the motor axis arm The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, display the adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that the user compares the scale information according to the displayed The adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information adjust the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm.
本实施例中的处理器以及显示模块19所实现的功能效果的具体实现过 程以及实现效果与上述实施例十八中的步骤S901-S902中的实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation of the functions implemented by the processor and the display module 19 in this embodiment has been The implementation process and the implementation effect are the same as those in the steps S901-S902 in the above-mentioned eighteenth embodiment. For details, refer to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
通过显示模块19上显示的偏移调整策略信息可以直观的引导用户进行调整操作步骤,为了进一步提高用户调整的精确可靠性,在可伸缩的电机轴臂上设置有刻度信息,刻度信息可以直观地提醒用户进行调整的偏移量,因此,可以有效地保证云台调整的精确可靠性,进一步提高了该云台调整系统使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The offset adjustment strategy information displayed on the display module 19 can intuitively guide the user to perform the adjustment operation step. In order to further improve the accurate reliability of the user adjustment, the scale information is set on the retractable motor shaft arm, and the scale information can be intuitively Remind the user to adjust the offset, therefore, can effectively ensure the accuracy and reliability of the PTZ adjustment, further improve the stability and reliability of the PTZ adjustment system, and is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的相关装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the related apparatus and method disclosed may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得计算机处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 An integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer processor to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
以上仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (90)

  1. 一种云台调整方法,其特征在于,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述方法包括:A pan/tilt adjustment method is characterized in that: an image capturing device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor; and the method includes:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;Obtaining torque information of at least one drive motor;
    根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;Determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
    根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the offset information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,具体包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor comprises:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
    根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,具体包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information comprises:
    根据M=K*I确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the drive motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the drive motor, K is the torque constant of the drive motor, and I is the current information of the drive motor.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,具体包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor axis of the at least one drive motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device The amount of shift information includes:
    根据M=L*G确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is imaging The preset gravity information of the device.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor, and the method further comprises:
    获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;Obtaining X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis drive motor;
    根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the X-axis direction based on the offset information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,并且 所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节所述X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 5, wherein the X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm that is coupled to the camera, and The X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm;
    根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整,具体包括:The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the X-axis direction according to the offset information, and specifically includes:
    所述调节装置根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor and a Y-axis drive motor whose motor axes are perpendicular to each other, the method further comprising:
    获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息和Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;Obtaining X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
    根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
    根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane based on the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述Y轴驱动电机相连接,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 7, wherein the X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm that is coupled to the Y-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Y-axis arm that is coupled to the camera, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm The Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm;
    根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整,具体包括:The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, and specifically includes:
    所述X轴调节装置根据所述X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;The X-axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
    所述Y轴调节装置根据所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整。The Y-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises a two-axis vertical X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving motor, the method further comprising:
    获取所述X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息 以及所述Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;Obtaining X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor And Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis drive motor;
    根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis driving motor;
    根据所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XYZ space based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述Y轴驱动电机相连接,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,所述Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述Z轴轴臂与所述X轴驱动电机相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Z轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 9, wherein the X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm that is coupled to the Y-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Y-axis arm that is coupled to the camera device, and the Z-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Z-axis arm that is coupled to the Z-axis arm And the X-axis driving motor is connected, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is provided with a length for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm a Y-axis adjusting device, wherein the Z-axis arm is provided with a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm;
    根据所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整,具体包括:The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, and specifically includes:
    所述X轴调节装置根据所述X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;The X-axis adjusting device automatically adjusts the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
    所述Y轴调节装置根据所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整;The Y-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction;
    所述Z轴调节装置根据所述Z轴偏移量信息自动对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整。The Z-axis adjustment device automatically adjusts the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
  11. 根据权利要求6、8和10中任意一项所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的线性电机,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to any one of claims 6, 8 and 10, wherein said adjusting means comprises: at least one linear motor connected to a motor shaft arm, said motor shaft arm including an X-axis At least one of a shaft arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm, the method further comprising:
    所述线性电机根据所述偏移量信息进行伸缩运动,以调节所述电机轴臂的长度,使得所述云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整。The linear motor performs a telescopic movement according to the offset information to adjust a length of the motor shaft arm such that a center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction.
  12. 根据权利要求6、8和10中任意一项所述的云台调整方法,其特征 在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的的驱动电机,所述驱动电机连接有丝杠,所述丝杠上设置有丝母,所述丝母与电机轴臂固定连接,其中,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个,所述方法还包括:A pan/tilt adjustment method according to any one of claims 6, 8 and 10, characterized in that The adjusting device comprises: at least one driving motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the driving motor is connected with a screw, the screw is provided with a nut, and the nut is fixedly connected with the motor shaft arm The motor shaft arm includes at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm, the method further comprising:
    所述驱动电机根据所述偏移量信息带动所述丝杠进行转动,以实现通过所述丝母带动电机轴臂进行伸缩运动,使得所述云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整。The driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate according to the offset information, so as to realize the telescopic movement of the motor shaft arm by the wire mother, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction.
  13. 一种云台调整方法,其特征在于,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机,所述云台与一显示装置通信连接;所述方法包括:A pan/tilt adjustment method is characterized in that: an image capturing device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor, and the pan/tilt head is communicatively coupled to a display device; the method includes:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;Obtaining torque information of at least one drive motor;
    根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;Determining, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The offset information is displayed by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息,具体包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 13, wherein the acquiring the torque information of the at least one driving motor comprises:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
    根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,具体包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 14, wherein the determining the torque information of the driving motor according to the current information comprises:
    根据M=K*I确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the drive motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the drive motor, K is the torque constant of the drive motor, and I is the current information of the drive motor.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,具体包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 13, wherein the determining a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor axis of the at least one drive motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device The amount of shift information includes:
    根据M=L*G确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is imaging The preset gravity information of the device.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂, 所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节所述X轴轴臂长度的调节装置,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 13, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises an X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm. The X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the method further includes:
    获取所述X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;Obtaining X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息,以使用户通过所述调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对所述X轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The X-axis offset information is displayed by the display device to enable a user to adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information by the adjustment device.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 13, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor whose motor axes are perpendicular to each other, and the method further comprises:
    获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;Obtain X-axis torque information of the X-axis drive motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis drive motor;
    根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。Displaying the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information by the display device to enable a user to focus on the PTZ according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information Make adjustments in the XY plane.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 18, wherein the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The X-axis arm is further provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is further provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm;
    所述通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整,具体包括:Displaying, by the display device, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, so that the user pairs the PTZ according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information The center of gravity is adjusted in the XY plane, including:
    所述通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户:And displaying, by the display device, the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information to enable a user to:
    通过所述X轴调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information;
    通过所述Y轴调节装置,并根据所述Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度 进行调节。Passing the Y-axis adjustment device and the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information Make adjustments.
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 13, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises two or two vertical X-axis driving motors, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving motor, and the method further comprises:
    获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;Obtaining X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
    根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis driving motor;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息、所述Y轴偏移量信息以及所述Z轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。Displaying, by the display device, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, so that the user according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information And the Z-axis offset information adjusts the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XYZ space.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Z轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Z轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 20, wherein the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The Z-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is further provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is also provided with useful a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, wherein the Z-axis arm is further provided with a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息、所述Y轴偏移量信息以及所述Z轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整,具体包括:Displaying, by the display device, the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, so that the user according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information And the Z-axis offset information is adjusted in the XYZ space of the center of gravity of the pan/tilt, and specifically includes:
    通过所述显示装置显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户:The X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information are displayed by the display device to enable the user to:
    通过所述X轴调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information;
    通过所述Y轴调节装置,并根据所述Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节; Adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm by the Y-axis adjustment device and according to the Y-axis offset information;
    通过所述Z轴调节装置,并根据所述Z轴偏移量信息对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The length of the Z-axis arm is adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment device based on the Z-axis offset information.
  22. 根据权利要求13所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,所述云台还通信连接有处理器,在确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息之后,还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 13, wherein the pan/tilt is further connected with a processor, and determining offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one drive motor After that, it also includes:
    所述处理器根据所述偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将所述偏移调整策略信息发送至所述显示装置;The processor determines offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device;
    通过所述显示装置显示偏移调整策略信息,以使用户根据所述偏移调整策略信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The offset adjustment policy information is displayed by the display device, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的云台调整方法,其特征在于,每个驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,每个电机轴臂上均设置有刻度信息,在所述处理器根据所述偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将所述偏移调整策略信息发送至所述显示装置之后,其中,所述偏移调整策略信息包括:与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,所述方法还包括:The pan/tilt adjustment method according to claim 22, wherein each of the drive motors is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and each motor shaft arm is provided with scale information, and the processor is configured according to the The offset information determines offset adjustment policy information, and sends the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset adjustment policy information includes: an adjustment direction corresponding to the motor shaft arm Information and adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, the method further comprising:
    通过所述显示装置显示与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,以使用户对照所述刻度信息并根据所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息对相对应的电机轴臂的长度进行调整。Displaying, by the display device, adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, so that a user compares the scale information according to the displayed adjustment direction information and adjusts The dimension information adjusts the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm.
  24. 一种云台调整系统,其特征在于,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述云台调整系统包括:A pan/tilt adjustment system is characterized in that: an image capturing device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor; and the pan/tilt head adjusting system comprises:
    第一获取模块,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
    第一处理模块,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;a first processing module, configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
    调整模块,用于根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。And an adjustment module, configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 24, wherein the first acquiring module is specifically configured to:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
    根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块,具体还用于: The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 25, wherein the first acquiring module is further configured to:
    根据M=K*I确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the drive motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the drive motor, K is the torque constant of the drive motor, and I is the current information of the drive motor.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述第一处理模块,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 24, wherein the first processing module is specifically configured to:
    根据M=L*G确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is imaging The preset gravity information of the device.
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 24, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor;
    所述第一获取模块,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The first acquiring module is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
    所述第一处理模块,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The first processing module is further configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
    所述调整模块,还用于根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The adjustment module is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction according to the offset information.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节所述X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 28, wherein said X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm, said X-axis arm being coupled to said camera, and said X An adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm arm is disposed on the shaft arm;
    所述调整模块,具体用于控制所述调节装置根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The adjusting module is specifically configured to control the adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  30. 根据权利要求24所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 24, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor and a Y-axis drive motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other;
    所述第一获取模块,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息和Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The first acquiring module is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
    所述第一处理模块,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;The first processing module is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; The shaft torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device determine the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
    所述调整模块,还用于根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The adjustment module is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XY plane according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述X轴驱 动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述Y轴驱动电机相连接,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;A pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 30, wherein said X-axis drive The moving motor is connected with a telescopic X-axis arm that is connected to the Y-axis driving motor, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm Connected to the imaging device, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm Adjustment device
    所述调整模块,具体用于:The adjustment module is specifically configured to:
    控制所述X轴调节装置根据所述X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;Controlling the X-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
    控制所述Y轴调节装置根据所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整。The Y-axis adjustment device is controlled to automatically adjust the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
  32. 根据权利要求24所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 24, wherein the at least one drive motor comprises two or two vertical X-axis drive motors, a Y-axis drive motor and a Z-axis drive motor;
    所述第一获取模块,还用于获取所述X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及所述Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The first acquiring module is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
    所述第一处理模块,还用于根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据所述Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;The first processing module is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor; according to the Z-axis torque information and imaging Determining gravity information of the device, determining Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis driving motor;
    所述调整模块,还用于:根据所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The adjustment module is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the XYZ space according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述Y轴驱动电机相连接,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,所述Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述Z轴轴臂与所述X轴驱动电机相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Z轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 32, wherein the X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm that is coupled to the Y-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Y-axis arm that is coupled to the camera device, and the Z-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Z-axis arm that is coupled to the Z-axis arm And the X-axis driving motor is connected, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is provided with a length for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm a Y-axis adjusting device, wherein the Z-axis arm is provided with a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm;
    所述调整模块,具体用于: The adjustment module is specifically configured to:
    控制所述X轴调节装置根据所述X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;Controlling the X-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
    控制所述Y轴调节装置根据所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整;Controlling the Y-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction;
    控制所述Z轴调节装置根据所述Z轴偏移量信息自动对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整。The Z-axis adjustment device is controlled to automatically adjust the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
  34. 根据权利要求29、31和33中任意一项所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的线性电机,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个;A pan/tilt adjustment system according to any one of claims 29, 31 and 33, wherein said adjustment means comprises: at least one linear motor coupled to the motor shaft arm, said motor shaft arm including an X-axis At least one of a shaft arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm;
    所述调整模块,还用于:The adjustment module is further configured to:
    控制所述线性电机根据所述偏移量信息进行伸缩运动,以调节所述电机轴臂的长度,使得所述云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整。The linear motor is controlled to perform a telescopic movement according to the offset information to adjust a length of the motor shaft arm such that a center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction.
  35. 根据权利要求29、31和33中任意一项所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的的驱动电机,所述驱动电机连接有丝杠,所述丝杠上设置有丝母,所述丝母与电机轴臂固定连接,其中,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个;A pan/tilt adjustment system according to any one of claims 29, 31 and 33, wherein said adjustment means comprises: at least one drive motor coupled to the motor shaft arm, said drive motor being connected to a wire a bar, the spindle is provided with a nut, the nut is fixedly connected to the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm comprises at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm and a Z-axis arm;
    所述调整模块,还用于:The adjustment module is further configured to:
    控制所述驱动电机根据所述偏移量信息带动所述丝杠进行转动,以实现通过所述丝母带动电机轴臂进行伸缩运动,使得所述云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整。Controlling the driving motor to rotate the lead screw according to the offset information to realize a telescopic movement of the motor shaft arm by the wire mother, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction.
  36. 一种云台调整系统,其特征在于,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述云台调整系统包括:A pan/tilt adjustment system is characterized in that: an image capturing device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor; and the pan/tilt head adjusting system comprises:
    第二获取模块,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
    第二处理模块,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;a second processing module, configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device;
    显示模块,与所述云台通信连接,用于显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。And a display module, configured to communicate with the cloud platform, for displaying the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块,具体用于: The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 36, wherein the second acquisition module is specifically configured to:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
    根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 37, wherein the second acquisition module is specifically configured to:
    根据M=K*I确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the drive motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the drive motor, K is the torque constant of the drive motor, and I is the current information of the drive motor.
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述第二处理模块,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 36, wherein the second processing module is specifically configured to:
    根据M=L*G确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is imaging The preset gravity information of the device.
  40. 根据权利要求36所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节所述X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 36, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor, and said X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm, said X-axis An adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm arm is disposed on the arm;
    所述第二获取模块,还用于获取所述X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The second acquiring module is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
    所述第二处理模块,还用于根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;The second processing module is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    所述显示模块,还用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息,以使用户通过所述调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对所述X轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The display module is further configured to display the X-axis offset information, so that a user passes the adjusting device, and adjusts a length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information.
  41. 根据权利要求36所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 36, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor and a Y-axis drive motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other;
    所述第二获取模块,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The second acquiring module is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
    所述第二处理模块,还用于根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;The second processing module is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
    所述显示模块,还用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在 XY平面内进行调整。The display module is further configured to display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, so that the user pairs the cloud according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information. The center of gravity of the station is Adjust in the XY plane.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 41, wherein the X-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The X-axis arm is further provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is further provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm;
    所述显示模块,具体用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使用户:The display module is specifically configured to display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information to enable the user to:
    通过所述X轴调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information;
    通过所述Y轴调节装置,并根据所述Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The length of the Y-axis arm is adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment device based on the Y-axis offset information.
  43. 根据权利要求36所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 36, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises two or two vertical X-axis drive motors, a Y-axis drive motor and a Z-axis drive motor;
    所述第二获取模块,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The second acquiring module is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
    所述第二处理模块,还用于根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据所述Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;The second processing module is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor; Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor; according to the Z-axis torque information and imaging Determining gravity information of the device, determining Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis driving motor;
    所述显示模块,还用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息、所述Y轴偏移量信息以及所述Z轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The display module is further configured to display the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, so that the user according to the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset The shift amount information and the Z-axis offset information adjust the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XYZ space.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Z轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Z轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Z 轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 43, wherein a telescopic X-axis arm is coupled to the X-axis drive motor, and a retractable Y-axis arm is coupled to the Y-axis drive motor. The Z-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is further provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is also provided with useful a Y-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis arm is further provided with an adjustment Z Z-axis adjustment device for the length of the shaft arm;
    所述显示模块,具体用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息,以使用户:The display module is specifically configured to display the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information, so as to enable the user to:
    通过所述X轴调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information;
    通过所述Y轴调节装置,并根据所述Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm by the Y-axis adjustment device and according to the Y-axis offset information;
    通过所述Z轴调节装置,并根据所述Z轴偏移量信息对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The length of the Z-axis arm is adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment device based on the Z-axis offset information.
  45. 根据权利要求36所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,A pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 36, wherein
    所述第二处理模块,还用于在确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息之后,根据所述偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将所述偏移调整策略信息发送至所述显示模块;The second processing module is further configured to determine offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information after determining offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor axis of the at least one drive motor, and Transmitting the offset adjustment policy information to the display module;
    所述显示模块,还用于显示偏移调整策略信息,以使用户根据所述偏移调整策略信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The display module is further configured to display the offset adjustment policy information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的云台调整系统,其特征在于,每个驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,每个电机轴臂上均设置有刻度信息;The pan/tilt adjustment system according to claim 45, wherein each of the drive motors is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and each motor shaft arm is provided with scale information;
    所述显示模块,还用于在所述处理器根据所述偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将所述偏移调整策略信息发送至所述显示装置之后,其中,所述偏移调整策略信息包括:与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,显示与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,以使用户对照所述刻度信息并根据所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息对相对应的电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The display module is further configured to: after the processor determines offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and send the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset The adjustment strategy information includes: adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, and display adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the motor shaft The arm adjusts the size information correspondingly, so that the user adjusts the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm according to the scale information and according to the displayed adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information.
  47. 一种云台调整装置,其特征在于,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机;所述云台调整装置包括:第一数据采集装置和与所述第一数据采集装置通信连接的第一处理器;A pan/tilt adjustment device, wherein the pan/tilt head is provided with an image capturing device, the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor; the pan/tilt head adjusting device comprises: a first data collecting device and the first data collecting device a first processor communicatively coupled to the device;
    所述第一数据采集装置,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;The first data collection device is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
    所述第一处理器,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息; The first processor is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor;
    所述第一处理器,还用于根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The first processor is further configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据采集装置,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 47, wherein the first data collection device is specifically configured to:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
    根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据采集装置,还用于:The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 48, wherein the first data collection device is further configured to:
    根据M=K*I确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the drive motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the drive motor, K is the torque constant of the drive motor, and I is the current information of the drive motor.
  50. 根据权利要求47所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述第一处理器,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 47, wherein the first processor is specifically configured to:
    根据M=L*G确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is imaging The preset gravity information of the device.
  51. 根据权利要求47所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to claim 47, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor;
    所述第一数据采集装置,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The first data collection device is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
    所述第一处理器,还用于根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The first processor is further configured to determine offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
    所述第一处理器,还用于根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The first processor is further configured to automatically adjust the center of gravity of the pan/tilt in the X-axis direction according to the offset information.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节所述X轴轴臂长度的调节装置,所述调节装置与所述第一处理器电连接;The pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to claim 51, wherein said X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm, said X-axis arm being coupled to said camera, and said X An adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm arm is disposed on the shaft arm, and the adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor;
    所述第一处理器,具体用于控制所述调节装置根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整。The first processor is specifically configured to control the adjusting device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction.
  53. 根据权利要求47所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个 驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;A pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to claim 47, wherein said at least one The driving motor includes an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other;
    所述第一数据采集装置,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息和Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The first data collection device is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
    所述第一处理器,还用于:The first processor is further configured to:
    根据X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor;
    根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XY plane based on the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述Y轴驱动电机相连接,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述X轴调节装置与所述第一处理器电连接,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Y轴调节装置与所述第一处理器电连接;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 53, wherein the X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm that is coupled to the Y-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Y-axis arm that is coupled to the camera, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjustment device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm The X-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor, and the Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, the Y-axis adjusting device and the first Processor electrical connection;
    所述第一处理器,具体用于:The first processor is specifically configured to:
    控制所述X轴调节装置根据所述X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;Controlling the X-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
    控制所述Y轴调节装置根据所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整。The Y-axis adjustment device is controlled to automatically adjust the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction.
  55. 根据权利要求47所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 47, wherein the at least one drive motor comprises two or two vertical X-axis drive motors, a Y-axis drive motor and a Z-axis drive motor;
    所述第一数据采集装置,还用于获取所述X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及所述Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The first data collection device is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
    所述第一处理器,还用于:The first processor is further configured to:
    根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息; Determining, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, the Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis driving motor;
    根据所述Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;Determining, according to the Z-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the imaging device, Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis driving motor;
    根据所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息自动对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The center of gravity of the pan/tilt is automatically adjusted in the XYZ space based on the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂与所述Y轴驱动电机相连接,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂与所述摄像装置相连接,所述Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述Z轴轴臂与所述X轴驱动电机相连接,并且所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述X轴调节装置与所述第一处理器电连接,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Y轴调节装置与所述第一处理器电连接,所述Z轴轴臂上设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置,所述Z轴调节装置与所述第一处理器电连接;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 55, wherein the X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm that is coupled to the Y-axis drive motor, The Y-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Y-axis arm that is coupled to the camera device, and the Z-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable Z-axis arm that is coupled to the Z-axis arm Connected to the X-axis driving motor, and the X-axis arm is provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, the X-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor, The Y-axis arm is provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, the Y-axis adjusting device is electrically connected to the first processor, and the Z-axis arm is provided with a Z-axis for adjusting a Z-axis adjustment device for the length of the arm, the Z-axis adjustment device being electrically connected to the first processor;
    所述第一处理器,具体用于:The first processor is specifically configured to:
    控制所述X轴调节装置根据所述X轴偏移量信息自动对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在X轴方向进行调整;Controlling the X-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the X-axis direction;
    控制所述Y轴调节装置根据所述Y轴偏移量信息自动对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Y轴方向进行调整;Controlling the Y-axis adjustment device to automatically adjust the length of the Y-axis arm according to the Y-axis offset information, so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Y-axis direction;
    控制所述Z轴调节装置根据所述Z轴偏移量信息自动对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节,以使得所述云台的重心在Z轴方向进行调整。The Z-axis adjustment device is controlled to automatically adjust the length of the Z-axis arm according to the Z-axis offset information so that the center of gravity of the pan-tilt is adjusted in the Z-axis direction.
  57. 根据权利要求52、54和56中任意一项所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的线性电机,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个;所述第一处理器,具体用于:A pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to any one of claims 52, 54 and 56, wherein said adjustment means comprises: at least one linear motor coupled to a motor shaft arm, said motor shaft arm including an X-axis At least one of a shaft arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm; the first processor is specifically configured to:
    控制所述线性电机根据所述偏移量信息进行伸缩运动,以调节所述电机轴臂的长度,使得所述云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整。The linear motor is controlled to perform a telescopic movement according to the offset information to adjust a length of the motor shaft arm such that a center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction.
  58. 根据权利要求52、54和56中任意一项所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的的驱动电机,所 述驱动电机连接有丝杠,所述丝杠上设置有丝母,所述丝母与电机轴臂固定连接,其中,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个;所述第一处理器,具体用于:A pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to any one of claims 52, 54 and 56, wherein said adjustment means comprises: at least one drive motor coupled to the motor shaft arm, The drive motor is connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is provided with a nut, the nut is fixedly connected with the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm comprises an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm and a Z-axis At least one of the arms; the first processor is specifically configured to:
    控制所述驱动电机根据所述偏移量信息带动所述丝杠进行转动,以实现通过所述丝母带动电机轴臂进行伸缩运动,使得所述云台的重心在相应的方向上进行调整。Controlling the driving motor to rotate the lead screw according to the offset information to realize a telescopic movement of the motor shaft arm by the wire mother, so that the center of gravity of the pan/tilt is adjusted in a corresponding direction.
  59. 一种云台调整装置,其特征在于,云台上设置有摄像装置,所述云台包括至少一个驱动电机,所述云台与一显示装置通信连接;所述云台调整装置包括:第二数据采集装置和第二处理器,所述第二处理器与所述第二数据采集装置和所述显示装置通信连接;A pan/tilt adjustment device is characterized in that: an image capturing device is disposed on the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt head includes at least one driving motor, and the pan/tilt head is communicably connected with a display device; the pan/tilt head adjusting device comprises: a second a data acquisition device and a second processor, wherein the second processor is communicatively coupled to the second data collection device and the display device;
    所述第二数据采集装置,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;The second data collection device is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
    所述第二处理器,用于根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,The second processor is configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor,
    所述显示装置,用于显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The display device is configured to display the offset information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the displayed offset information.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述第二数据采集装置,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 59, wherein the second data collection device is specifically configured to:
    获取至少一个驱动电机的电流信息;Obtaining current information of at least one driving motor;
    根据电流信息,确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息。Based on the current information, torque information of the drive motor is determined.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述第二数据采集装置,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 60, wherein the second data collection device is specifically configured to:
    根据M=K*I确定所述驱动电机的转矩信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,K为驱动电机的转矩常数,I为驱动电机的电流信息。The torque information of the drive motor is determined according to M=K*I, where M is the torque information of the drive motor, K is the torque constant of the drive motor, and I is the current information of the drive motor.
  62. 根据权利要求59所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述第二处理器,具体用于:The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 59, wherein the second processor is specifically configured to:
    根据M=L*G确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,其中,M为驱动电机的转矩信息,L为偏移量信息,G为摄像装置预设的重力信息。Determining, according to M=L*G, offset information of the center of gravity of the imaging device relative to a motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, wherein M is torque information of the driving motor, L is offset information, and G is imaging The preset gravity information of the device.
  63. 根据权利要求59所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括X轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂, 所述X轴轴臂上设置有用于调节所述X轴轴臂长度的调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 59, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor, and said X-axis drive motor is coupled to a retractable X-axis arm. The X-axis arm is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm;
    所述第二数据采集装置,还用于获取所述X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息;The second data collection device is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor;
    所述第二处理器,还用于根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;The second processor is further configured to determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the X-axis driving motor;
    所述显示装置,用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息,以使用户通过所述调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对所述X轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The display device is configured to display the X-axis offset information, so that a user passes the adjustment device, and adjusts a length of the X-axis arm according to the X-axis offset information.
  64. 根据权利要求59所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机;The pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to claim 59, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises an X-axis drive motor and a Y-axis drive motor whose motor shafts are perpendicular to each other;
    所述第二数据采集装置,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息;The second data collection device is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor and Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor;
    所述第二处理器,还用于:根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;The second processor is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor axis of the X-axis driving motor Determining Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera;
    所述显示装置,还用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使得用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息和所述Y轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XY平面内进行调整。The display device is further configured to display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information, so that a user pairs the cloud according to the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information The center of gravity of the table is adjusted in the XY plane.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 64, wherein the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The X-axis arm is further provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is further provided with a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm;
    所述显示装置,具体用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息和Y轴偏移量信息,以使得用户以使得用户:The display device is specifically configured to display the X-axis offset information and the Y-axis offset information to enable a user to:
    通过所述X轴调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息和X轴刻度信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information and the X-axis scale information;
    通过所述Y轴调节装置,并根据所述Y轴偏移量信息和Y轴刻度信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The length of the Y-axis arm is adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment device based on the Y-axis offset information and the Y-axis scale information.
  66. 根据权利要求59所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个驱动电机包括电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电 机;The pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to claim 59, wherein said at least one drive motor comprises two or two vertical X-axis drive motors, a Y-axis drive motor and a Z-axis drive motor machine;
    所述第二数据采集装置,还用于获取X轴驱动电机的X轴转矩信息、Y轴驱动电机的Y轴转矩信息以及Z轴驱动电机的Z轴转矩信息;The second data collection device is further configured to acquire X-axis torque information of the X-axis driving motor, Y-axis torque information of the Y-axis driving motor, and Z-axis torque information of the Z-axis driving motor;
    所述第二处理器,还用于:根据所述X轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对X轴驱动电机的电机轴的X轴偏移量信息;根据所述Y轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Y轴驱动电机的电机轴的Y轴偏移量信息;根据所述Z轴转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对Z轴驱动电机的电机轴的Z轴偏移量信息;The second processor is further configured to: determine, according to the X-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the X-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor axis of the X-axis driving motor Determining Y-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Y-axis drive motor according to the Y-axis torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera; according to the Z-axis torque information and Determining gravity information of the camera device, determining Z-axis offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the motor shaft of the Z-axis drive motor;
    所述显示装置,还用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息以使得用户根据所述X轴偏移量信息、所述Y轴偏移量信息以及所述Z轴偏移量信息对所述云台的重心在XYZ空间内进行调整。The display device is further configured to display the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information to cause a user to offset the X-axis according to the X-axis offset information. The quantity information and the Z-axis offset information adjust the center of gravity of the pan-tilt in the XYZ space.
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述X轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Z轴驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节X轴轴臂长度的X轴调节装置,所述Y轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Y轴轴臂长度的Y轴调节装置,所述Z轴轴臂上还设置有用于调节Z轴轴臂长度的Z轴调节装置;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 66, wherein the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm. The Z-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is further provided with an X-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is also provided with useful a Y-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, wherein the Z-axis arm is further provided with a Z-axis adjusting device for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm;
    所述显示装置,具体用于显示所述X轴偏移量信息、Y轴偏移量信息和Z轴偏移量信息以使得用户:The display device is specifically configured to display the X-axis offset information, the Y-axis offset information, and the Z-axis offset information to enable a user to:
    通过所述X轴调节装置,并根据所述X轴偏移量信息对X轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the X-axis arm by the X-axis adjustment device and according to the X-axis offset information;
    通过所述Y轴调节装置,并根据所述Y轴偏移量信息对Y轴轴臂的长度进行调节;Adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm by the Y-axis adjustment device and according to the Y-axis offset information;
    通过所述Z轴调节装置,并根据所述Z轴偏移量信息对Z轴轴臂的长度进行调节。The length of the Z-axis arm is adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment device based on the Z-axis offset information.
  68. 根据权利要求59所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,A pan/tilt adjustment apparatus according to claim 59, wherein
    所述第二处理器,还用于在确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息之后,根据所述偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将所述偏移调整策略信息发送至所述显示装置; The second processor is further configured to determine offset adjustment strategy information according to the offset information after determining offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device relative to a motor axis of the at least one drive motor, and Transmitting the offset adjustment policy information to the display device;
    所述显示装置,用于显示所述偏移调整策略信息,以使得用户根据所述偏移调整策略信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The display device is configured to display the offset adjustment policy information, so that the user adjusts the center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset adjustment policy information.
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,每个驱动电机上连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,每个电机轴臂上均设置有刻度信息;The pan/tilt adjustment device according to claim 68, wherein each of the drive motors is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and each motor shaft arm is provided with scale information;
    所述显示装置,还用于在所述处理器根据所述偏移量信息确定偏移调整策略信息,并将所述偏移调整策略信息发送至所述显示装置之后,其中,所述偏移调整策略信息包括:与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,显示与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节方向信息以及与所述电机轴臂相对应的调节尺寸信息,以使用户对照所述刻度信息并根据所显示的调节方向信息和调节尺寸信息对相对应的电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The display device is further configured to: after the processor determines offset adjustment policy information according to the offset information, and send the offset adjustment policy information to the display device, where the offset The adjustment strategy information includes: adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and adjustment size information corresponding to the motor shaft arm, and display adjustment direction information corresponding to the motor shaft arm and the motor shaft The arm adjusts the size information correspondingly, so that the user adjusts the length of the corresponding motor shaft arm according to the scale information and according to the displayed adjustment direction information and the adjustment size information.
  70. 根据权利要求59-69中任意一项所述的云台调整装置,其特征在于,所述显示设备包括以下任意一种:手机、平板电脑、LED显示屏、液晶显示屏。The pan/tilt adjustment device according to any one of claims 59 to 69, wherein the display device comprises any one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an LED display screen, and a liquid crystal display.
  71. 一种云台,其特征在于,包括:云台本体和设置在所述云台本体上的摄像支架、至少一个驱动电机、检测装置和调节装置,所述摄像支架上设置有一摄像装置,所述检测装置与所述调节装置电连接;A pan/tilt head, comprising: a pan-tilt body and an image capturing bracket disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and an adjusting device, wherein the image capturing bracket is provided with an image capturing device, The detecting device is electrically connected to the adjusting device;
    所述检测装置,用于检测所述摄像装置的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息;The detecting device is configured to detect offset information of a center of gravity of the camera device and a motor shaft of at least one driving motor;
    所述调节装置,用于根据所述偏移量信息对所述云台的重心进行调整。The adjusting device is configured to adjust a center of gravity of the pan/tilt according to the offset information.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的云台,其特征在于,每个驱动电机均连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,所述摄像支架与一电机轴臂相连接;The pan/tilt head according to claim 71, wherein each of the driving motors is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the camera bracket is connected to a motor shaft arm;
    所述调节装置,还用于根据所述偏移量信息自动对所述电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The adjusting device is further configured to automatically adjust the length of the motor shaft arm according to the offset information.
  73. 根据权利要求71所述的云台,其特征在于,所述检测装置包括:重力传感器、转矩测量仪和数据处理器;The pan/tilt head according to claim 71, wherein said detecting means comprises: a gravity sensor, a torque measuring instrument, and a data processor;
    所述重力传感器,设置于摄像支架上,用于检测摄像装置的重力信息;The gravity sensor is disposed on the imaging bracket and configured to detect gravity information of the imaging device;
    所述转矩测量仪,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;The torque measuring instrument is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
    所述数据处理器,与所述转矩测量仪和所述重力传感器电连接,用于根据根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对 所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息。The data processor is electrically connected to the torque measuring device and the gravity sensor for determining a relative center of gravity of the camera device according to the gravity information preset according to the torque information and the camera device Offset information of the motor shaft of the at least one drive motor.
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的云台,其特征在于,所述转矩测量仪包括:The pan/tilt head according to claim 73, wherein said torque measuring instrument comprises:
    电流检测模块,与至少一个驱动电机相连接,用于检测驱动电机的电流信息;a current detecting module connected to at least one driving motor for detecting current information of the driving motor;
    处理模块,与所述电流检测模块电连接,用于根据电流信息确定驱动电机的转矩信息。The processing module is electrically connected to the current detecting module for determining torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  75. 根据权利要求72所述的云台,其特征在于,至少一个驱动电机包括:设置于所述云台本体上的X轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂;The pan/tilt head according to claim 72, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises: an X-axis driving motor disposed on the pan-tilt body, the X-axis driving motor being coupled with a retractable X-axis arm;
    所述调节装置包括:用于调整X轴轴臂的长度的X轴调整器,所述X轴调整器与所述X轴轴臂相连接。The adjustment device includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm.
  76. 根据权利要求72所述的云台,其特征在于,至少一个驱动电机包括:设置于所述云台本体上的、且电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂;The pan/tilt head according to claim 72, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises: an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor disposed on the pan-tilt body and having motor axes perpendicular to each other, the X-axis The driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm;
    所述调节装置包括:用于调整X轴轴臂的长度的X轴调整器和用于调整Y轴轴臂的长度的Y轴调整器,所述X轴调整器与所述X轴轴臂相连接,所述Y轴调整器与所述Y轴轴臂相连接。The adjusting device includes: an X-axis adjuster for adjusting a length of the X-axis arm and a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting a length of the Y-axis arm, the X-axis adjuster and the X-axis arm Connected, the Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm.
  77. 根据权利要求72所述的云台,其特征在于,至少一个驱动电机包括:设置于所述云台本体上的、且电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂;The pan/tilt head according to claim 72, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises: an X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving, which are disposed on the pan-tilt body and have two perpendicular motor shafts a motor, the X-axis driving motor is connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm;
    所述调节装置包括:用于调整X轴轴臂的长度的X轴调整器、用于调整Y轴轴臂的长度的Y轴调整器以及用于调整Z轴轴臂的长度的Z轴调整器,所述X轴调整器与所述X轴轴臂相连接,所述Y轴调整器与所述Y轴轴臂相连接,所述Z轴调整器与所述Z轴轴臂相连接。The adjustment device includes: an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm The X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm, the Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis adjuster is coupled to the Z-axis arm.
  78. 根据权利要求75-77中任意一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的线性电机,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个。 A pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 75 to 77, wherein said adjusting means comprises at least one linear motor connected to the motor shaft arm, said motor shaft arm comprising an X-axis arm and a Y-axis At least one of a shaft arm and a Z-axis arm.
  79. 根据权利要求75-77中任意一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括:至少一个与电机轴臂相连接的的驱动电机,所述驱动电机连接有丝杠,所述丝杠上设置有丝母,所述丝母与电机轴臂固定连接,其中,所述电机轴臂包括X轴轴臂、Y轴轴臂和Z轴轴臂中的至少一个。The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 75 to 77, wherein the adjusting device comprises: at least one driving motor connected to the motor shaft arm, the driving motor being connected with a lead screw, A thread nut is disposed on the lead screw, and the wire nut is fixedly coupled to the motor shaft arm, wherein the motor shaft arm includes at least one of an X-axis arm, a Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis arm.
  80. 根据权利要求77所述的云台,其特征在于,所述X轴轴臂和所述Z轴轴臂呈L型结构,所述Y轴轴臂呈I型结构。The platform according to claim 77, wherein said X-axis arm and said Z-axis arm have an L-shaped configuration, and said Y-axis arm has an I-shaped configuration.
  81. 根据权利要求77或80所述的云台,其特征在于,所述云台本体还包括基座,所述Z轴驱动电机设置于所述基座上。The pan/tilt head according to claim 77 or 80, wherein the pan/tilt body further comprises a base, and the Z-axis drive motor is disposed on the base.
  82. 一种云台,其特征在于,包括:云台本体和设置在所述云台本体上的摄像支架、至少一个驱动电机、检测装置和调节装置,所述摄像支架上设置有一摄像装置,所述检测装置用于与一显示装置电连接;A pan/tilt head, comprising: a pan-tilt body and an image capturing bracket disposed on the pan-tilt body, at least one driving motor, a detecting device, and an adjusting device, wherein the image capturing bracket is provided with an image capturing device, The detecting device is configured to be electrically connected to a display device;
    所述检测装置,用于检测所述摄像装置的重心与至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息,以使所述显示装置显示所述偏移量信息,并使得用户根据所显示的偏移量信息,通过所述调节装置对所述云台的重心进行调整。The detecting device is configured to detect offset information of the center of gravity of the camera device and the motor shaft of the at least one driving motor, so that the display device displays the offset information and causes the user to display the offset according to the The shift information is adjusted by the adjusting device to the center of gravity of the pan/tilt.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的云台,其特征在于,每个驱动电机均连接有可伸缩的电机轴臂,所述电机轴臂上设置有刻度信息,所述摄像支架与一电机轴臂相连接;The pan/tilt head according to claim 82, wherein each of the driving motors is connected with a retractable motor shaft arm, and the motor shaft arm is provided with scale information, and the camera bracket is connected to a motor shaft arm. ;
    所述显示装置,还用于显示所述偏移量信息,以使用户根据所显示的偏移量信息和所述刻度信息,通过所述调节装置对所述电机轴臂的长度进行调整。The display device is further configured to display the offset information, so that the user adjusts the length of the motor shaft arm by the adjusting device according to the displayed offset information and the scale information.
  84. 根据权利要求82所述的云台,其特征在于,所述检测装置包括:重力传感器、转矩测量仪和数据处理器;The pan/tilt head according to claim 82, wherein said detecting means comprises: a gravity sensor, a torque measuring instrument, and a data processor;
    所述重力传感器,设置于摄像支架上,用于检测摄像装置的重力信息;The gravity sensor is disposed on the imaging bracket and configured to detect gravity information of the imaging device;
    所述转矩测量仪,用于获取至少一个驱动电机的转矩信息;The torque measuring instrument is configured to acquire torque information of at least one driving motor;
    所述数据处理器,与所述转矩测量仪和所述重力传感器电连接,用于根据根据转矩信息和摄像装置预设的重力信息,确定所述摄像装置的重心相对所述至少一个驱动电机的电机轴的偏移量信息。The data processor is electrically connected to the torque measuring device and the gravity sensor, and configured to determine, according to the torque information and the gravity information preset by the camera, the center of gravity of the camera device relative to the at least one driver Offset information of the motor shaft of the motor.
  85. 根据权利要求82所述的云台,其特征在于,所述转矩测量仪包括:The pan/tilt head according to claim 82, wherein said torque measuring instrument comprises:
    电流检测模块,与至少一个驱动电机相连接,用于检测驱动电机的电流信息; a current detecting module connected to at least one driving motor for detecting current information of the driving motor;
    处理模块,与所述电流检测模块电连接,用于根据电流信息确定驱动电机的转矩信息。The processing module is electrically connected to the current detecting module for determining torque information of the driving motor according to the current information.
  86. 根据权利要求83所述的云台,其特征在于,至少一个驱动电机包括:设置于所述云台本体上的X轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上设置有X轴刻度信息;The pan/tilt head according to claim 83, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises: an X-axis driving motor disposed on the pan/tilt body, and the X-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm; The X-axis axis arm is provided with X-axis scale information;
    所述调节装置包括:用于调整X轴轴臂的长度的X轴调整器,所述X轴调整器与所述X轴轴臂相连接。The adjustment device includes an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, and the X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm.
  87. 根据权利要求83所述的云台,其特征在于,至少一个驱动电机包括:设置于所述云台本体上的、且电机轴相互垂直的X轴驱动电机和Y轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上设置有X轴刻度信息,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有Y轴刻度信息;The pan/tilt head according to claim 83, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises: an X-axis driving motor and a Y-axis driving motor disposed on the pan-tilt body and having motor axes perpendicular to each other, the X-axis The driving motor is connected with a retractable X-axis arm, and the X-axis arm is provided with X-axis scale information, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, and the Y-axis arm is disposed There is Y-axis scale information;
    所述调节装置包括:用于调整X轴轴臂的长度的X轴调整器和用于调整Y轴轴臂的长度的Y轴调整器,所述X轴调整器与所述X轴轴臂相连接,所述Y轴调整器与所述Y轴轴臂相连接。The adjusting device includes: an X-axis adjuster for adjusting a length of the X-axis arm and a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting a length of the Y-axis arm, the X-axis adjuster and the X-axis arm Connected, the Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm.
  88. 根据权利要求83所述的云台,其特征在于,至少一个驱动电机包括:设置于所述云台本体上的、且电机轴两两垂直的X轴驱动电机、Y轴驱动电机和Z轴驱动电机,所述X轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的X轴轴臂,所述X轴轴臂上设置有X轴刻度信息,所述Y轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Y轴轴臂,所述Y轴轴臂上设置有Y轴刻度信息,所述Z轴驱动电机连接有可伸缩的Z轴轴臂,所述Z轴轴臂上设置有Z轴刻度信息;The pan/tilt head according to claim 83, wherein the at least one driving motor comprises: an X-axis driving motor, a Y-axis driving motor and a Z-axis driving, which are disposed on the pan/tilt body and have two perpendicular motor shafts a motor, the X-axis driving motor is connected with a telescopic X-axis arm, the X-axis arm is provided with X-axis scale information, and the Y-axis driving motor is connected with a retractable Y-axis arm, The Y-axis arm is provided with Y-axis scale information, the Z-axis drive motor is connected with a retractable Z-axis arm, and the Z-axis arm is provided with Z-axis scale information;
    所述调节装置包括:用于调整X轴轴臂的长度的X轴调整器、用于调整Y轴轴臂的长度的Y轴调整器以及用于调整Z轴轴臂的长度的Z轴调整器,所述X轴调整器与所述X轴轴臂相连接,所述Y轴调整器与所述Y轴轴臂相连接,所述Z轴调整器与所述Z轴轴臂相连接。The adjustment device includes: an X-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the X-axis arm, a Y-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Y-axis arm, and a Z-axis adjuster for adjusting the length of the Z-axis arm The X-axis adjuster is coupled to the X-axis arm, the Y-axis adjuster is coupled to the Y-axis arm, and the Z-axis adjuster is coupled to the Z-axis arm.
  89. 根据权利要求88所述的云台,其特征在于,所述X轴轴臂和所述Z轴轴臂呈L型结构,所述Y轴轴臂呈I型结构。The platform according to claim 88, wherein said X-axis arm and said Z-axis arm have an L-shaped configuration, and said Y-axis arm has an I-shaped configuration.
  90. 根据权利要求88或89所述的云台,其特征在于,所述云台本体还包括基座,所述Z轴驱动电机设置于所述基座上。 The pan/tilt head according to claim 88 or claim 89, wherein the pan/tilt body further comprises a base, and the Z-axis drive motor is disposed on the base.
PCT/CN2016/084138 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Adjustment method, system and device for gimbal platform and gimbal platform WO2017206068A1 (en)

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