WO2017202183A1 - Method and terminal for reducing power consumption, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Method and terminal for reducing power consumption, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017202183A1
WO2017202183A1 PCT/CN2017/082882 CN2017082882W WO2017202183A1 WO 2017202183 A1 WO2017202183 A1 WO 2017202183A1 CN 2017082882 W CN2017082882 W CN 2017082882W WO 2017202183 A1 WO2017202183 A1 WO 2017202183A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
state
threshold
standard network
equal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/082882
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡武君
赵军宏
李建中
Original Assignee
努比亚技术有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 努比亚技术有限公司 filed Critical 努比亚技术有限公司
Publication of WO2017202183A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017202183A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0245Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal according to signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/04Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration using triggered events
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to power consumption energy-saving technologies, and in particular, to a method for reducing power consumption, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
  • the power consumption of the mobile phone in the scene of weak signal has been an important factor restricting the use and life time of the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone is in a weak signal area, frequent switching may occur, resulting in an increase in power consumption of the mobile phone.
  • the information that the modem interacts with the base station is generally reported to the application processor (AP, Application Processor). This causes the AP to be frequently woken up, which increases the power consumption of the mobile phone.
  • AP Application Processor
  • 4G signals may be weak due to network planning, while 2G/3G signals are widely covered.
  • the mobile phone When the mobile phone is in this area for a long time, it may register the 2G/3G network first, and the mobile phone will initiate the neighboring area measurement to the serving cell.
  • the mobile phone When receiving the paging message of the 4G signal and satisfying certain resident criteria, the mobile phone will initiate 4G registration.
  • the 4G dwell criterion When moving in this weak signal region or the 4G signal is degraded, the 4G dwell criterion is not satisfied and the 2/3G mode is returned.
  • the mobile phone needs to interact with the base station, and the power consumption of the module such as the radio frequency antenna is large.
  • the power that the mobile phone needs to transmit is also large, so as to ensure normal operation. Codec, which will result in a larger operating current for the entire handset, power consumption It also increases.
  • the power consumption of mobile phones in the case of screen-out standby is also one of the factors that restrict the life of mobile phones.
  • the mobile phone needs to periodically interact with the base station to receive information about the base station, such as incoming calls and cell handover.
  • the modem reports to the AP after receiving the information, it will wake up the sleeping AP frequently, resulting in increased power consumption of the mobile phone.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a terminal, and a computer storage medium for reducing power consumption.
  • the modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station;
  • Detecting the standby duration of the terminal when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, selecting the first type of information from the interaction information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal ;
  • the application processor When the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a sleep state.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the switch control is in an on state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal is controlled to register to the second system network; wherein the power consumption of the terminal to register to the second system is low. The power consumption registered with the terminal to the first-standard network.
  • the standby duration of the detecting terminal includes:
  • a screen identifier wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
  • the length of time is used as the standby time of the terminal.
  • the control terminal When the signal strength of the first mode network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of times of switching is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is: stop The first system network is registered.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in a second state; wherein the second state is: registering with the first-standard network .
  • the control terminal when the signal strength of the first-standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power, including:
  • the control terminal When the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
  • the terminal when the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in the second state, including:
  • the energy saving identifier is set to a fourth value
  • the control terminal is in the second state.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, by using a modem, interaction information sent by the base station
  • a detecting unit configured to detect a standby time of the terminal
  • a selecting unit configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information;
  • a first control unit configured to: stop, for the first type of information, an application processor that reports the first type of information to the terminal; wherein, when the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem The application processor is in a sleep state.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • a setting unit configured to set a switch control, and when the first operation of the switch control is obtained, controlling the switch control to be in an open state
  • a second control unit configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second system network; wherein the terminal is registered to the second
  • the power consumption of the two-standard network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first-standard network.
  • the detecting unit includes:
  • Setting a sub-unit configured to set a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
  • the monitoring subunit is configured to monitor, when the screen identifier is the second value, a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value, as a standby duration of the terminal.
  • An acquiring unit configured to detect a signal strength of the first-standard network, and obtain a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network;
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and determine whether the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
  • a first control unit configured to: when the signal strength of the first system network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to the node The power consumption is saved; wherein the first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  • the acquiring unit is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in a first state;
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration
  • the second control unit is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first standard network is registered.
  • the first control unit includes:
  • a first setting subunit configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
  • the first control subunit is configured to: when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
  • the second control unit includes:
  • the second setting subunit is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a fourth value when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
  • the second control subunit is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value.
  • a modem configured to receive interaction information sent by the base station
  • a processor configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal
  • the modem is further configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information, and stop applying the first type of information to the application processing of the terminal.
  • the application processor is configured to be in a sleep state when the information reported by the modem is not received.
  • the terminal further includes: a switch control and a communication device;
  • the switch control is configured to control the switch control to be in an open state when a first operation of the switch control is obtained;
  • the communication device is configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second system network; wherein the terminal is registered to the first The power consumption of the two-standard network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first-standard network.
  • the terminal further includes: a screen;
  • the processor is further configured to set a screen identifier, wherein the screen identifier is a first value when in a bright screen state, and the screen identifier is a second value when in a screen-off state; when the screen is When the second value is identified, the duration of the screen identifier being in the second value is monitored as the standby duration of the terminal.
  • a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes: a communication device and a processor, where
  • the communication device is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and acquire a number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network;
  • the processor is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in a first state to save power consumption;
  • the first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  • the communication device is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in a first state;
  • the processor is further configured to control the terminal to be in a second state when the signal strength of the first mode network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first system network is registered.
  • the processor is further configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold.
  • the energy saving identifier is the third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within the preset duration, the energy saving identifier is set It is a fourth value; when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention stores computer executable instructions, and when the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor, implements any of the foregoing methods for reducing power consumption.
  • the modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station, and detects the standby duration of the terminal. When the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the interaction is performed. Selecting the first type of information from the information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal; when the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is Dormancy state. In this way, the modem is prevented from frequently reporting information to the AP and waking up the AP, thereby saving power consumption.
  • the control terminal Detecting, according to the case of the weak signal, the signal strength of the first standard network, and obtaining the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network; when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, And when the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is: stopping registration to the first standard network. In this way, the terminal is prevented from frequently switching between the two standard networks, thereby saving power consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • module A mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • suffixes such as “module,” “component,” or “unit” used to denote an element are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not have a specific meaning per se. Therefore, “module” and “component” can be used in combination.
  • the mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the terminal described in the embodiments of the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), a tablet (PAD), a portable multimedia player (PMP). , Portable Media Player), mobile devices of navigation devices and the like, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PAD personal Digital Assistant
  • PMP portable multimedia player
  • mobile devices of navigation devices and the like and fixed terminals
  • fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an audio/video (A/V) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190. and many more.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit can include a wide range At least one of the broadcast receiving module 111, the mobile communication module 112, the wireless internet module 113, the short-range communication module 114, and the location information module 115.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel.
  • the broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel.
  • the broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to the terminal.
  • the broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like.
  • the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal.
  • the broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112.
  • the broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may be an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB), a digital video broadcast handheld (DVB-H, Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld). ) in the form of an electronic service guide (ESG, Electronic Service Guide) and the like.
  • EPG Electronic Program Guide
  • DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
  • DVD-H Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld
  • ESG Electronic Service Guide
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be used by using, for example, Multimedia Broadcast Broadcasting-Terrestrial (DMB-T), Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite (DMB-S, Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite), Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) -H), a digital broadcast system such as a data broadcast system of Media Forward Link Only (MediaFLO, Media Forward Link Only), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting (ISDB-T), or the like receives digital broadcast.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be constructed as various broadcast systems suitable for providing broadcast signals as well as the above-described digital broadcast system.
  • the broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
  • the mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server.
  • a base station e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • the radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal.
  • the wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include Wi-Fi (WLAN, Wireless Local Area Networks), Wireless Broadband (Wibro), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Wimax), and High Speed Downlink Packet Access. (HSDPA, High Speed Downlink Packet Access) and so on.
  • the short range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short range communication.
  • Some examples of short-range communication technologies include Bluetooth, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), Zigbee, and the like.
  • the location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal.
  • a typical example of a location information module is the Global Positioning System (GPS).
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the GPS module calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude.
  • the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite. Further, the GPS module can calculate the speed information by continuously calculating the current position information in real time.
  • the A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151.
  • the image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • Microphone 122 can be on the phone Sound (audio data) is received via a microphone in an operation mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and such sound can be processed as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc.
  • a touch screen can be formed.
  • the sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal.
  • the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off.
  • the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device.
  • the sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141.
  • the interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the identification module may be stored to verify various information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM) and a customer identification module. (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module), Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM), and so on.
  • UIM User Identification Module
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • USB Universal Subscriber Identity Module
  • the device having the identification module may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device.
  • the interface unit 170 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
  • the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as a transmission of various command signals allowing input from the base to the mobile terminal 100 The path to the terminal.
  • Various command signals or power input from the base can be used as signals for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base.
  • Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
  • the output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
  • the display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in the phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI, UserInterface) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.) , Graphical User Interface). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
  • UI user interface
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
  • the display unit 151 may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Thin Film Transistor (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, and a three-dimensional (3D) At least one of a display or the like.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • LCD Thin Film Transistor
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • 3D three-dimensional
  • a display or the like may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a transparent organic light emitting diode (TOLED) display or the like.
  • TOLED transparent organic light emitting diode
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) .
  • the touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
  • the audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like.
  • the audio signal is output as sound.
  • the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the audio output module 152 can include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the alarm unit 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert unit 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations, and when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm unit 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
  • the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), and a static memory.
  • Random Access Memory SRAM
  • Read Only Memory ROM
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • magnetic memory disk, optical disk, etc.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
  • the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 181 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be configured to be separate from the controller 180.
  • the controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
  • the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may use an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processing (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, electronics designed to perform the functions described herein
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSPD Digital Signal Processing Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function.
  • a slide type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system in which a mobile terminal is operable according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
  • Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers.
  • the air interface used by the communication system includes, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and General Purpose Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA General Purpose Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
  • the CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BS) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280.
  • the MSC 280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • the MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line.
  • the backhaul line can be constructed in accordance with any of a number of known interfaces, the Ports include, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 can include multiple BSCs 275.
  • Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), with each partition covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna pointing in a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
  • BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Subsystem
  • the term "base station” can be used to generally refer to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.
  • a base station can also be referred to as a "cell station.”
  • each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as multiple cellular stations.
  • a broadcast transmitter (BT, Broadcast Transmitter) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system.
  • a broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295.
  • several satellites 300 are shown, for example, a Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite 300 can be employed.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information can be obtained using any number of satellites.
  • the GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used. Additionally, at least one GPS satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
  • BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100.
  • Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications.
  • Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270.
  • the obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275.
  • the BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including a soft handoff procedure between the BSs 270.
  • the BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290.
  • PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile communication module 112 of the wireless communication unit 110 in the mobile terminal accesses the mobile based on necessary data (including user identification information and authentication information) of the mobile communication network (such as 2G/3G/4G mobile communication network) built in the mobile terminal.
  • the communication network transmits mobile communication data (including uplink mobile communication data and downlink mobile communication data) for services such as web browsing and network multimedia playback of the mobile terminal user.
  • the wireless internet module 113 of the wireless communication unit 110 implements a function of a wireless hotspot by operating a related protocol function of a wireless hotspot, and the wireless hotspot supports access of a plurality of mobile terminals (any mobile terminal other than the mobile terminal) by multiplexing the mobile communication module.
  • the mobile communication connection between the mobile communication network and the mobile communication network transmits mobile communication data (including uplink mobile communication data and downlink mobile communication data) for the mobile terminal user's web browsing, network multimedia playback, etc., since the mobile terminal is substantially complex
  • the mobile communication data is transmitted by the mobile communication connection between the mobile terminal and the communication network. Therefore, the traffic of the mobile communication data consumed by the mobile terminal is included in the communication fee of the mobile terminal by the charging entity on the communication network side, thereby consuming the subscription of the mobile terminal.
  • the data traffic of mobile communication data included in the communication tariff included in the communication tariff.
  • the embodiment of the present invention reduces power consumption from two aspects.
  • the first aspect is to avoid frequent switching between the two types of networks; the second aspect is Prevent the modem from reporting the information frequently to wake up the AP.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3,
  • the method for reducing power consumption includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 Detect a signal strength of the first-standard network, and obtain a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network.
  • the first system network is different from the second system network.
  • the first system network is a 4G network
  • the second system network is a 2/3G network.
  • the first-standard network can also be a 5G network
  • the second-standard network is a 4G network.
  • the first standard network is a 4G network
  • the second system is a 2/3G network.
  • the signal strength of the first standard network is first detected, and the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network is obtained.
  • the number of times of switching between the first system network and the second system network may be within a preset time period, for example, between time T1 and time T2, between the first system network and the second system network.
  • the time T2 is the current time, that is, the number of times of switching between the first system network and the second system network from a certain time in the past.
  • the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network includes:
  • Step 302 When the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in a first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is : Stop registering with the first standard network.
  • the control terminal when the signal strength of the first-standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power, including:
  • the control terminal When the energy saving identifier is the third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption.
  • the second threshold and the third threshold may be flexibly set, for example, the second threshold is set to XdB, and the third threshold is set to N times.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in a second state; wherein the second state is: registering with the first-standard network .
  • the terminal when the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in the second state, including:
  • the energy saving identifier is set to a fourth value
  • the control terminal is in the second state.
  • the timer is turned on. If the 4G network strength measured by the terminal is greater than Y dB within t duration, the power_save_flag is set to 0. At this time, the terminal can try to register the 4G network again.
  • the first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  • the second state is: registering with the first standard network.
  • XdB a certain threshold
  • power_save_flag 1
  • the terminal no longer attempts to register 4G to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method for reducing power consumption includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station.
  • Step 402 Detecting the standby duration of the terminal, when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, selecting the first type of information from the interaction information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the terminal.
  • Application processor Detecting the standby duration of the terminal, when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, selecting the first type of information from the interaction information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the terminal.
  • the standby duration of the detecting terminal includes:
  • a screen identifier wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
  • monitoring a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value is used as a standby duration of the terminal.
  • the modem When the modem receives the information of the base station, it will report the information to the AP. When the AP receives the information reported by the modem, it will wake up the related module that has been hibernated to process the information. However, in the case of off-screen standby, some signals are not necessary for the user, these letters The information may not be reported or temporarily stored, waiting for the user to brighten or periodically process the information, reducing the power consumption of the mobile phone.
  • the first type of information is some information that does not have a great effect on the user or may not be updated in time.
  • the specific content of the first type of information may be limited by the user. For example, the user presets information that satisfies certain conditions.
  • the modem will intercept the first type of information and not report it to the AP to reduce the number of times the AP is woken up.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the switch control is in an on state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal is controlled to register to the second system network; wherein the power consumption of the terminal to register to the second system is low. The power consumption registered with the terminal to the first-standard network.
  • the standby power consumption of the terminal is lower than that of the 4G network in the 2/3G network, combined with the processing under the weak signal, the user does not need to perform a large amount of data service because of the blank screen standby, etc., so a switch can be set.
  • This switch is turned off by default. The user can turn it on as needed.
  • the terminal registers with the 2/3G network to maintain low standby power consumption during the long-standby standby mode.
  • the 4G channel is monitored. When the user lights up the screen, the user registers the 4G faster; when the signal is weak or low, the system also prompts the user to open the switch.
  • the system registers the 2/3G network and processes it through the process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 403 When the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a dormant state.
  • the modem when the screen is off for a long time, the modem periodically interacts with the base station to maintain synchronization with the base station, and receives a message such as a call; the information that the modem interacts with the base station is generally reported to the AP. Process it.
  • a switch can be set to select a 2/3G mode standby with lower power consumption when the screen is off for a long time.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method for reducing power consumption includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The normal working process of the mobile phone.
  • Step 502 The mobile phone is in the 4G weak signal area, and the 2/3G signal is strong; if yes, step 503 is performed, otherwise, step 501 is performed.
  • the strength of the signal can be compared with the threshold by the signal strength.
  • the signal strength is greater than or equal to the threshold, the signal is considered to be strong; when the signal strength is less than or equal to the threshold, the signal is considered weak.
  • Step 504 Determine whether the 4G signal strength is less than or equal to XdB, and the number of times of switching between the 4G network and the 2/3G network is less than or equal to N times. If yes, go to step 505. Otherwise, go to step 501.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal includes:
  • the obtaining unit 61 is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and obtain the first The number of times of switching between a standard network and a second standard network;
  • the first determining unit 62 is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and determine whether the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
  • the first control unit 63 is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
  • the first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  • the acquiring unit 61 is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in the first state;
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the second determining unit 64 is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration
  • the second control unit 65 is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first system network is registered.
  • the first control unit 63 includes:
  • the first setting subunit 631 is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
  • the first control subunit 632 is configured to: when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
  • the second control unit 65 includes:
  • the second setting subunit 651 is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a fourth value when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
  • the second control subunit 652 is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal includes:
  • the receiving unit 70 is configured to receive, by using a modem, interaction information sent by the base station;
  • the detecting unit 71 is configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal
  • the selecting unit 72 is configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information;
  • the first control unit 73 is configured to stop, for the first type of information, the application processor that reports the first type of information to the terminal, where the application processor does not receive the report reported by the modem.
  • the application processor is in a sleep state.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the setting unit 74 is configured to set a switch control, and when the first operation of the switch control is obtained, controlling the switch control to be in an open state;
  • a second control unit 75 configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second mode network; wherein the terminal is registered to The power consumption of the second mode network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first mode network.
  • the detecting unit 71 includes:
  • the setting sub-unit 711 is configured to set a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-out state, the screen identifier is a second value;
  • the monitoring sub-unit 712 is configured to monitor, when the screen identifier is the second value, a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value, as a standby duration of the terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal includes:
  • the modem 81 is configured to receive interaction information sent by the base station;
  • the processor 82 is configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal
  • the modem 81 is further configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information, and stop reporting the first type of information to the terminal.
  • Processor 83
  • the application processor 83 is configured to be in a sleep state when the information reported by the modem 81 is not received.
  • the terminal further includes: a switch control 84, a communication device 85;
  • the switch control 84 is configured to control the switch control 84 to be in an open state when a first operation of the switch control 84 is obtained;
  • the communication device 85 is configured to control the terminal to register to a second standard network when the switch control 84 is in an open state, and when the standby time of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold; wherein the terminal is registered
  • the power consumption to the second mode network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first mode network.
  • the terminal further includes: a screen 86;
  • the processor 82 is further configured to set a screen identifier, wherein the screen identifier is a first value when in a bright screen state, and the screen identifier is a second value when in a blank screen state; When the screen identifier is the second value, the duration of the screen identifier being at the second value is monitored as the standby duration of the terminal.
  • the terminal includes: a communication device 91 and a processor 92, where
  • the communication device 91 is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and acquire a number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network;
  • the processor 92 is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
  • the first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  • the communication device 91 is further configured to continue to detect the signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in the first state;
  • the processor 92 is further configured to control the terminal to be in a second state when the signal strength of the first mode network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold for a preset duration; wherein the second state is: Registering with the first standard network.
  • the processor 92 is further configured to set the energy saving identifier to the third when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold. a value; when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration, the energy saving identifier is Set to a fourth value; when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
  • Embodiments of the Invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is configured, and the computer program is configured to perform any method for reducing power consumption in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station, and detects the standby duration of the terminal. When the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the interaction information is used. Selecting the first type of information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal; when the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a sleep state state. In this way, the modem is prevented from frequently reporting information to the AP and waking up the AP, thereby saving power consumption.
  • the control terminal Detecting, according to the case of the weak signal, the signal strength of the first standard network, and obtaining the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network; when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, And when the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is: stopping registration to the first standard network. In this way, the terminal is prevented from frequently switching between the two standard networks, thereby saving power consumption.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and terminal for reducing power consumption, and a computer storage medium. The method at least comprises: a modem of a terminal receiving interaction information sent by a base station; detecting a standby duration of the terminal, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, selecting, from the interaction information, first-type information and stopping the reporting of the first-type information to an application processor of the terminal; and when the application processor does not receive information reported by the modem, the application processor being in a dormant state.

Description

一种降低功耗的方法及终端、计算机存储介质Method for reducing power consumption and terminal, computer storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201610351815.3、申请日为2016年05月25日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Apr. 25, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及功耗节能技术,尤其涉及一种降低功耗的方法及终端、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to power consumption energy-saving technologies, and in particular, to a method for reducing power consumption, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在电池电量一定时,弱信号等场景下的手机功耗一直是制约手机使用和续航时间的重要因素。当手机处于弱信号区域时,可能发生频繁切换,导致手机功耗增加;同时,在长时间待机情况下,调制解调器(modem)与基站交互的信息一般都会上报应用处理器(AP,Application Processor),导致AP频繁被唤醒,而使手机功耗增加。When the battery power is constant, the power consumption of the mobile phone in the scene of weak signal has been an important factor restricting the use and life time of the mobile phone. When the mobile phone is in a weak signal area, frequent switching may occur, resulting in an increase in power consumption of the mobile phone. At the same time, in a long standby situation, the information that the modem interacts with the base station is generally reported to the application processor (AP, Application Processor). This causes the AP to be frequently woken up, which increases the power consumption of the mobile phone.
例如:当前的一些地区,如某些建筑的角落,由于网络规划的原因,4G信号可能比较弱,而2G/3G信号则覆盖较广。手机长时间处于这一地区时,可能会先注册2G/3G网络,同时手机会向服务小区发起邻区测量,收到4G信号的paging消息并满足一定的驻留准则时,会发起4G注册。当在这一弱信号区域移动或者4G信号变差时,不满足4G驻留准则则会回到2/3G模式。在这种切换过程中,一方面,手机需要和基站进行交互,射频天线等模块的功耗较大,另一方面,弱信号下,手机需要发送的功率等也要大,以保证能正常的编解码,这将导致整个手机的工作电流较大,功耗 也随之增大。For example, in some areas, such as corners of certain buildings, 4G signals may be weak due to network planning, while 2G/3G signals are widely covered. When the mobile phone is in this area for a long time, it may register the 2G/3G network first, and the mobile phone will initiate the neighboring area measurement to the serving cell. When receiving the paging message of the 4G signal and satisfying certain resident criteria, the mobile phone will initiate 4G registration. When moving in this weak signal region or the 4G signal is degraded, the 4G dwell criterion is not satisfied and the 2/3G mode is returned. In this switching process, on the one hand, the mobile phone needs to interact with the base station, and the power consumption of the module such as the radio frequency antenna is large. On the other hand, under the weak signal, the power that the mobile phone needs to transmit is also large, so as to ensure normal operation. Codec, which will result in a larger operating current for the entire handset, power consumption It also increases.
熄屏待机情况下的手机功耗也是制约手机续航的因素之一。熄屏待机情况下,手机需要与基站定期进行交互,以及时接受基站信息,如来电、小区切换等信息。但是,modem收到这些信息后如果都上报AP,则会频繁的唤醒休眠的AP,导致手机功耗增加。The power consumption of mobile phones in the case of screen-out standby is also one of the factors that restrict the life of mobile phones. In the case of off-screen standby, the mobile phone needs to periodically interact with the base station to receive information about the base station, such as incoming calls and cell handover. However, if the modem reports to the AP after receiving the information, it will wake up the sleeping AP frequently, resulting in increased power consumption of the mobile phone.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种降低功耗的方法及终端、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a terminal, and a computer storage medium for reducing power consumption.
本发明实施例提供的降低功耗的方法,包括:The method for reducing power consumption provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
终端的调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息;The modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station;
检测终端的待机时长,当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;Detecting the standby duration of the terminal, when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, selecting the first type of information from the interaction information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal ;
当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。When the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a sleep state.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
设置开关控件,当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;Setting a switch control to control the switch control to be in an open state when the first operation of the switch control is obtained;
当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。When the switch control is in an on state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal is controlled to register to the second system network; wherein the power consumption of the terminal to register to the second system is low. The power consumption registered with the terminal to the first-standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述检测终端的待机时长,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the standby duration of the detecting terminal includes:
设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;Setting a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值 的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。Monitoring the screen identifier to be at the second value when the screen identifier is the second value The length of time is used as the standby time of the terminal.
本发明另一实施例提供的降低功耗的方法,包括:A method for reducing power consumption provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes:
检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;Detecting a signal strength of the first-standard network, and acquiring a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network;
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。When the signal strength of the first mode network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of times of switching is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is: stop The first system network is registered.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;When the terminal is in the first state, continuing to detect the signal strength of the first standard network;
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。When the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in a second state; wherein the second state is: registering with the first-standard network .
本发明实施例中,所述当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal strength of the first-standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power, including:
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;When the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, setting the energy saving identifier to a third value;
当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;When the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
相应地,所述当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态,包括:Correspondingly, when the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in the second state, including:
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;When the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration, the energy saving identifier is set to a fourth value;
当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。When the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
本发明实施例提供的终端,包括:The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元,配置为利用调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息; a receiving unit, configured to receive, by using a modem, interaction information sent by the base station;
检测单元,配置为检测终端的待机时长;a detecting unit configured to detect a standby time of the terminal;
选择单元,配置为当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息;a selecting unit, configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information;
第一控制单元,配置为针对所述第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;其中,当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。a first control unit, configured to: stop, for the first type of information, an application processor that reports the first type of information to the terminal; wherein, when the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem The application processor is in a sleep state.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
设置单元,配置为设置开关控件,当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;a setting unit configured to set a switch control, and when the first operation of the switch control is obtained, controlling the switch control to be in an open state;
第二控制单元,配置为当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。a second control unit, configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second system network; wherein the terminal is registered to the second The power consumption of the two-standard network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first-standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述检测单元包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the detecting unit includes:
设置子单元,配置为设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;Setting a sub-unit, configured to set a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
监测子单元,配置为当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。The monitoring subunit is configured to monitor, when the screen identifier is the second value, a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value, as a standby duration of the terminal.
本发明另一实施例提供的终端,包括:A terminal provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes:
获取单元,配置为检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;An acquiring unit, configured to detect a signal strength of the first-standard network, and obtain a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network;
第一判断单元,配置为判断所述第一制式网络的信号强度是否小于等于第二阈值,以及判断所述切换次数是否大于等于第三阈值;The first determining unit is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and determine whether the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
第一控制单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节 省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。a first control unit, configured to: when the signal strength of the first system network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to the node The power consumption is saved; wherein the first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述获取单元,还配置为当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;In the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in a first state;
所述终端还包括:The terminal further includes:
第二判断单元,配置为判断所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内是否均大于等于第四阈值;The second determining unit is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
第二控制单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The second control unit is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first standard network is registered.
本发明实施例中,所述第一控制单元包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the first control unit includes:
第一设置子单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;a first setting subunit, configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
第一控制子单元,配置为当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;The first control subunit is configured to: when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
所述第二控制单元包括:The second control unit includes:
第二设置子单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;The second setting subunit is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a fourth value when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
第二控制子单元,配置为当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。The second control subunit is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value.
本发明实施例提供的终端包括:The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
调制解调器,配置为接收基站发送的交互信息;a modem configured to receive interaction information sent by the base station;
处理器,配置为检测终端的待机时长;a processor configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal;
所述调制解调器,还配置为当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器; The modem is further configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information, and stop applying the first type of information to the application processing of the terminal. Device
应用处理器,配置为当未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。The application processor is configured to be in a sleep state when the information reported by the modem is not received.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:开关控件、通信装置;In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a switch control and a communication device;
所述开关控件,配置为当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;The switch control is configured to control the switch control to be in an open state when a first operation of the switch control is obtained;
所述通信装置,配置为当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。The communication device is configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second system network; wherein the terminal is registered to the first The power consumption of the two-standard network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first-standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:屏幕;In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a screen;
所述处理器,还配置为设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。The processor is further configured to set a screen identifier, wherein the screen identifier is a first value when in a bright screen state, and the screen identifier is a second value when in a screen-off state; when the screen is When the second value is identified, the duration of the screen identifier being in the second value is monitored as the standby duration of the terminal.
本发明另一实施例提供的终端包括:通信装置、处理器,其中,A terminal provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes: a communication device and a processor, where
所述通信装置,配置为检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;The communication device is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and acquire a number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network;
所述处理器,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The processor is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in a first state to save power consumption; The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述通信装置,还配置为当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication device is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in a first state;
所述处理器,还配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。 The processor is further configured to control the terminal to be in a second state when the signal strength of the first mode network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first system network is registered.
本发明实施例中,所述处理器,还配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold. When the energy saving identifier is the third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within the preset duration, the energy saving identifier is set It is a fourth value; when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,当所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述任意所述的降低功耗的方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention stores computer executable instructions, and when the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor, implements any of the foregoing methods for reducing power consumption.
本发明实施例的技术方案中,针对长时间待机的情况,终端的调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息;检测终端的待机时长,当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。如此,避免了modem向AP频繁的上报信息而唤醒AP,节省了功耗。针对弱信号的情况,检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。如此,避免了终端在两种制式网络之间进行频繁切换,节省了功耗。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station, and detects the standby duration of the terminal. When the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the interaction is performed. Selecting the first type of information from the information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal; when the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is Dormancy state. In this way, the modem is prevented from frequently reporting information to the AP and waking up the AP, thereby saving power consumption. Detecting, according to the case of the weak signal, the signal strength of the first standard network, and obtaining the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network; when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, And when the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is: stopping registration to the first standard network. In this way, the terminal is prevented from frequently switching between the two standard networks, thereby saving power consumption.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为实现本发明各个实施例一个可选的移动终端的硬件结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention;
图2为如图1所示的移动终端的无线通信系统示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
图3为本发明实施例一的降低功耗的方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例二的降低功耗的方法的流程示意图; 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例三的降低功耗的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例四的终端的结构组成示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例五的终端的结构组成示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例六的终端的结构组成示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例七的终端的结构组成示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在将参考附图描述实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明实施例的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。A mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the suffixes such as "module," "component," or "unit" used to denote an element are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not have a specific meaning per se. Therefore, "module" and "component" can be used in combination.
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本发明实施例中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、个人数字助理(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)、平板电脑(PAD)、便携式多媒体播放器(PMP,Portable Media Player)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。The mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the embodiments of the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant), a tablet (PAD), a portable multimedia player (PMP). , Portable Media Player), mobile devices of navigation devices and the like, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
图1为实现本发明各个实施例一个可选的移动终端的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention.
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、音频/视频(A/V)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an audio/video (A/V) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190. and many more. Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件,其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如,无线通信单元可以包括广 播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。 Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit can include a wide range At least one of the broadcast receiving module 111, the mobile communication module 112, the wireless internet module 113, the short-range communication module 114, and the location information module 115.
广播接收模块111经由广播信道从外部广播管理服务器接收广播信号和/或广播相关信息。广播信道可以包括卫星信道和/或地面信道。广播管理服务器可以是生成并发送广播信号和/或广播相关信息的服务器或者接收之前生成的广播信号和/或广播相关信息并且将其发送给终端的服务器。广播信号可以包括TV广播信号、无线电广播信号、数据广播信号等等。而且,广播信号可以进一步包括与TV或无线电广播信号组合的广播信号。广播相关信息也可以经由移动通信网络提供,并且在该情况下,广播相关信息可以由移动通信模块112来接收。广播信号可以以各种形式存在,例如,其可以以数字多媒体广播(DMB,Digital Multimedia Broadcasting)的电子节目指南(EPG,Electronic Program Guide)、数字视频广播手持(DVB-H,Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld)的电子服务指南(ESG,ElectronicService Guide)等等的形式而存在。广播接收模块111可以通过使用各种类型的广播系统接收信号广播。特别地,广播接收模块111可以通过使用诸如多媒体广播-地面(DMB-T,Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Terrestrial)、数字多媒体广播-卫星(DMB-S,Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite)、数字视频广播手持(DVB-H),前向链路媒体(MediaFLO,Media ForwardLink Only)的数据广播系统、地面数字广播综合服务(ISDB-T,IntegratedServices Digital Broadcasting-Terrestrial)等等的数字广播系统接收数字广播。广播接收模块111可以被构造为适合提供广播信号的各种广播系统以及上述数字广播系统。经由广播接收模块111接收的广播信号和/或广播相关信息可以存储在存储器160(或者其它类型的存储介质)中。The broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel. The broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to the terminal. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Moreover, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal. The broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112. The broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may be an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB), a digital video broadcast handheld (DVB-H, Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld). ) in the form of an electronic service guide (ESG, Electronic Service Guide) and the like. The broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems. In particular, the broadcast receiving module 111 can be used by using, for example, Multimedia Broadcast Broadcasting-Terrestrial (DMB-T), Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite (DMB-S, Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite), Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) -H), a digital broadcast system such as a data broadcast system of Media Forward Link Only (MediaFLO, Media Forward Link Only), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting (ISDB-T), or the like receives digital broadcast. The broadcast receiving module 111 can be constructed as various broadcast systems suitable for providing broadcast signals as well as the above-described digital broadcast system. The broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
移动通信模块112将无线电信号发送到基站(例如,接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号。这样 的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。The mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server. This way The radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括无线局域网络(Wi-Fi,WLAN,Wireless Local Area Networks)、无线宽带(Wibro)、全球微波互联接入(Wimax)、高速下行链路分组接入(HSDPA,High Speed Downlink Packet Access)等等。The wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal. The module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include Wi-Fi (WLAN, Wireless Local Area Networks), Wireless Broadband (Wibro), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Wimax), and High Speed Downlink Packet Access. (HSDPA, High Speed Downlink Packet Access) and so on.
短程通信模块114是用于支持短程通信的模块。短程通信技术的一些示例包括蓝牙、射频识别(RFID,Radio Frequency Identification)、红外数据协会(IrDA,Infrared Data Association)、超宽带(UWB,Ultra Wideband)、紫蜂等等。The short range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short range communication. Some examples of short-range communication technologies include Bluetooth, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), Zigbee, and the like.
位置信息模块115是用于检查或获取移动终端的位置信息的模块。位置信息模块的典型示例是全球定位系统(GPS,Global Positioning System)。根据当前的技术,GPS模块计算来自三个或更多卫星的距离信息和准确的时间信息并且对于计算的信息应用三角测量法,从而根据经度、纬度和高度准确地计算三维当前位置信息。当前,用于计算位置和时间信息的方法使用三颗卫星并且通过使用另外的一颗卫星校正计算出的位置和时间信息的误差。此外,GPS模块能够通过实时地连续计算当前位置信息来计算速度信息。The location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal. A typical example of a location information module is the Global Positioning System (GPS). According to current technology, the GPS module calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude. Currently, the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite. Further, the GPS module can calculate the speed information by continuously calculating the current position information in real time.
A/V输入单元120用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121和麦克风122,相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送,可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机121。麦克风122可以在电话通 话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据),并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由移动通信模块112发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风122可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。The A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151. The image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal. Microphone 122 can be on the phone Sound (audio data) is received via a microphone in an operation mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and such sound can be processed as audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息,并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如,检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地,当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示单元151上时,可以形成触摸屏。The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc. In particular, when the touch panel is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen can be formed.
感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态,(例如,移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即,触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的加速或减速移动和方向等等,并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。例如,当移动终端100实施为滑动型移动电话时,感测单元140可以感测该滑动型电话是打开还是关闭。另外,感测单元140能够检测电源单元190是否提供电力或者接口单元170是否与外部装置耦接。感测单元140可以包括接近传感器141。The sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal. The orientation of 100, the acceleration or deceleration movement and direction of the mobile terminal 100, and the like, and generates a command or signal for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is implemented as a slide type mobile phone, the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off. In addition, the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device. The sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141.
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以是存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的各种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM,User Identify Module)、客户识别模块 (SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)、通用客户识别模块(USIM,UniversalSubscriber Identity Module)等等。另外,具有识别模块的装置(下面称为"识别装置")可以采取智能卡的形式,因此,识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The identification module may be stored to verify various information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM) and a customer identification module. (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module), Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM), and so on. In addition, the device having the identification module (hereinafter referred to as "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device. The interface unit 170 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
另外,当移动终端100与外部底座连接时,接口单元170可以用作允许通过其将电力从底座提供到移动终端100的路径或者可以用作允许从底座输入的各种命令信号通过其传输到移动终端的路径。从底座输入的各种命令信号或电力可以用作用于识别移动终端是否准确地安装在底座上的信号。输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示单元151、音频输出模块152、警报单元153等等。In addition, when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to the external base, the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as a transmission of various command signals allowing input from the base to the mobile terminal 100 The path to the terminal. Various command signals or power input from the base can be used as signals for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base. Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
显示单元151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如,当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时,显示单元151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如,文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI,UserInterface)或图形用户界面(GUI,Graphical User Interface)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时,显示单元151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。The display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in the phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI, UserInterface) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.) , Graphical User Interface). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
同时,当显示单元151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时,显示单元151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示单元151可以包括液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、薄膜晶体管LCD(TFT-LCD,Thin Film Transistor-LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些 显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看,这可以称为透明显示器,典型的透明显示器可以例如为透明有机发光二极管(TOLED)显示器等等。根据特定想要的实施方式,移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示单元(或其它显示装置),例如,移动终端可以包括外部显示单元(未示出)和内部显示单元(未示出)。触摸屏可用于检测触摸输入压力以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch panel are superposed on each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Thin Film Transistor (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, and a three-dimensional (3D) At least one of a display or the like. These ones Some of the displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a transparent organic light emitting diode (TOLED) display or the like. According to a particular desired embodiment, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) . The touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
音频输出模块152可以在移动终端处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时,将无线通信单元110接收的或者在存储器160中存储的音频数据转换音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出模块152可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出模块152可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。The audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like. The audio signal is output as sound. Moreover, the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100. The audio output module 152 can include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
警报单元153可以提供输出以将事件的发生通知给移动终端100。典型的事件可以包括呼叫接收、消息接收、键信号输入、触摸输入等等。除了音频或视频输出之外,警报单元153可以以不同的方式提供输出以通知事件的发生。例如,警报单元153可以以振动的形式提供输出,当接收到呼叫、消息或一些其它进入通信(incoming communication)时,警报单元153可以提供触觉输出(即,振动)以将其通知给用户。通过提供这样的触觉输出,即使在用户的移动电话处于用户的口袋中时,用户也能够识别出各种事件的发生。警报单元153也可以经由显示单元151或音频输出模块152提供通知事件的发生的输出。The alarm unit 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert unit 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations, and when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm unit 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如,电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且,存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。 The memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read Only Memory)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且,移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), and a static memory. Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM) , Programmable Read Only Memory), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc. Moreover, the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如,控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外,控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块181,多媒体模块181可以构造在控制器180内,或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理,以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。The controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. In addition, the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 181 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be configured to be separate from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施,这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processing)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD,Digital Signal Processing Device)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施,在一些情况下,这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施,诸如过程或功能的实施方 式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施,软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。The various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein may use an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processing (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, electronics designed to perform the functions described herein At least one of the units is implemented, and in some cases, such an implementation may be implemented in controller 180. For software implementations, such as the implementation of a process or function The formula can be implemented with separate software modules that allow execution of at least one function or operation. The software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by controller 180.
至此,己经按照其功能描述了移动终端。下面,为了简要起见,将描述诸如折叠型、直板型、摆动型、滑动型移动终端等等的各种类型的移动终端中的滑动型移动终端作为示例。因此,本发明能够应用于任何类型的移动终端,并且不限于滑动型移动终端。So far, the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function. Hereinafter, for the sake of brevity, a slide type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
如图1中所示的移动终端100可以被构造为利用经由帧或分组发送数据的诸如有线和无线通信系统以及基于卫星的通信系统来操作。The mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
现在将参考图2描述其中根据本发明实施例的移动终端能够操作的通信系统。A communication system in which a mobile terminal is operable according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
这样的通信系统可以使用不同的空中接口和/或物理层。例如,由通信系统使用的空中接口包括例如频分多址(FDMA,Frequency Division Multiple Access)、时分多址(TDMA,Time Division Multiple Access)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)和通用移动通信系统(UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)(特别地,长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution))、全球移动通信系统(GSM)等等。作为非限制性示例,下面的描述涉及CDMA通信系统,但是这样的教导同样适用于其它类型的系统。Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers. For example, the air interface used by the communication system includes, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and General Purpose Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) (particularly, Long Term Evolution (LTE), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), and the like. As a non-limiting example, the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
参考图2,CDMA无线通信系统可以包括多个移动终端100、多个基站(BS,Base Station)270、基站控制器(BSC,Base Station Controller)275和移动交换中心(MSC,Mobile Switching Center)280。MSC280被构造为与公共电话交换网络(PSTN,Public Switched Telephone Network)290形成接口。MSC280还被构造为与可以经由回程线路耦接到基站270的BSC275形成接口。回程线路可以根据若干己知的接口中的任一种来构造,所述接 口包括例如E1/T1、ATM、IP、PPP、帧中继、HDSL、ADSL或xDSL。将理解的是,如图2中所示的系统可以包括多个BSC275。Referring to FIG. 2, the CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BS) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280. . The MSC 280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290. The MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line. The backhaul line can be constructed in accordance with any of a number of known interfaces, the Ports include, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 can include multiple BSCs 275.
每个BS 270可以服务一个或多个分区(或区域),由多向天线或指向特定方向的天线覆盖的每个分区放射状地远离BS 270。或者,每个分区可以由用于分集接收的两个或更多天线覆盖。每个BS 270可以被构造为支持多个频率分配,并且每个频率分配具有特定频谱(例如,1.25MHz,5MHz等等)。Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), with each partition covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna pointing in a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
分区与频率分配的交叉可以被称为CDMA信道。BS 270也可以被称为基站收发器子系统(BTS,Base Transceiver Station)或者其它等效术语。在这样的情况下,术语“基站”可以用于笼统地表示单个BSC275和至少一个BS 270。基站也可以被称为“蜂窝站”。或者,特定BS 270的各分区可以被称为多个蜂窝站。The intersection of partitioning and frequency allocation can be referred to as a CDMA channel. BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology. In such a case, the term "base station" can be used to generally refer to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270. A base station can also be referred to as a "cell station." Alternatively, each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as multiple cellular stations.
如图2中所示,广播发射器(BT,Broadcast Transmitter)295将广播信号发送给在系统内操作的移动终端100。如图1中所示的广播接收模块111被设置在移动终端100处以接收由BT295发送的广播信号。在图2中,示出了几个卫星300,例如可以采用全球定位系统(GPS)卫星300。卫星300帮助定位多个移动终端100中的至少一个。As shown in FIG. 2, a broadcast transmitter (BT, Broadcast Transmitter) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system. A broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295. In Figure 2, several satellites 300 are shown, for example, a Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite 300 can be employed. The satellite 300 helps locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
在图2中,描绘了多个卫星300,但是理解的是,可以利用任何数目的卫星获得有用的定位信息。如图1中所示的GPS模块115通常被构造为与卫星300配合以获得想要的定位信息。替代GPS跟踪技术或者在GPS跟踪技术之外,可以使用可以跟踪移动终端的位置的其它技术。另外,至少一个GPS卫星300可以选择性地或者额外地处理卫星DMB传输。In Figure 2, a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information can be obtained using any number of satellites. The GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used. Additionally, at least one GPS satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
作为无线通信系统的一个典型操作,BS 270接收来自各种移动终端100的反向链路信号。移动终端100通常参与通话、消息收发和其它类型的通信。特定基站270接收的每个反向链路信号被在特定BS 270内进行处理。 获得的数据被转发给相关的BSC275。BSC提供通话资源分配和包括BS 270之间的软切换过程的协调的移动管理功能。BSC275还将接收到的数据路由到MSC280,其提供用于与PSTN290形成接口的额外的路由服务。类似地,PSTN290与MSC280形成接口,MSC与BSC275形成接口,并且BSC275相应地控制BS 270以将正向链路信号发送到移动终端100。As a typical operation of a wireless communication system, BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100. Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications. Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270. The obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275. The BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including a soft handoff procedure between the BSs 270. The BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290. Similarly, PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
移动终端中无线通信单元110的移动通信模块112基于移动终端内置的接入移动通信网络(如2G/3G/4G等移动通信网络)的必要数据(包括用户识别信息和鉴权信息)接入移动通信网络为移动终端用户的网页浏览、网络多媒体播放等业务传输移动通信数据(包括上行的移动通信数据和下行的移动通信数据)。The mobile communication module 112 of the wireless communication unit 110 in the mobile terminal accesses the mobile based on necessary data (including user identification information and authentication information) of the mobile communication network (such as 2G/3G/4G mobile communication network) built in the mobile terminal. The communication network transmits mobile communication data (including uplink mobile communication data and downlink mobile communication data) for services such as web browsing and network multimedia playback of the mobile terminal user.
无线通信单元110的无线互联网模块113通过运行无线热点的相关协议功能而实现无线热点的功能,无线热点支持多个移动终端(移动终端之外的任意移动终端)接入,通过复用移动通信模块112与移动通信网络之间的移动通信连接为移动终端用户的网页浏览、网络多媒体播放等业务传输移动通信数据(包括上行的移动通信数据和下行的移动通信数据),由于移动终端实质上是复用移动终端与通信网络之间的移动通信连接传输移动通信数据的,因此移动终端消耗的移动通信数据的流量由通信网络侧的计费实体计入移动终端的通信资费,从而消耗移动终端签约使用的通信资费中包括的移动通信数据的数据流量。The wireless internet module 113 of the wireless communication unit 110 implements a function of a wireless hotspot by operating a related protocol function of a wireless hotspot, and the wireless hotspot supports access of a plurality of mobile terminals (any mobile terminal other than the mobile terminal) by multiplexing the mobile communication module. The mobile communication connection between the mobile communication network and the mobile communication network transmits mobile communication data (including uplink mobile communication data and downlink mobile communication data) for the mobile terminal user's web browsing, network multimedia playback, etc., since the mobile terminal is substantially complex The mobile communication data is transmitted by the mobile communication connection between the mobile terminal and the communication network. Therefore, the traffic of the mobile communication data consumed by the mobile terminal is included in the communication fee of the mobile terminal by the charging entity on the communication network side, thereby consuming the subscription of the mobile terminal. The data traffic of mobile communication data included in the communication tariff.
基于上述移动终端100硬件结构以及通信系统,提出本发明方法各个实施例。Based on the above-described hardware structure of the mobile terminal 100 and the communication system, various embodiments of the method of the present invention are proposed.
针对弱信号和熄屏长时间待机情况下的功耗,本发明实施例从两个方面进行降低功耗,第一个方面是避免终端在两种制式网络之间频繁切换;第二个方面是避免modem上报信息频繁唤醒AP。For the weak signal and the power consumption in the case of long-time standby, the embodiment of the present invention reduces power consumption from two aspects. The first aspect is to avoid frequent switching between the two types of networks; the second aspect is Prevent the modem from reporting the information frequently to wake up the AP.
图3为本发明实施例一的降低功耗的方法的流程示意图,如图3所示, 所述降低功耗的方法包括以下步骤:3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, The method for reducing power consumption includes the following steps:
步骤301:检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数。Step 301: Detect a signal strength of the first-standard network, and obtain a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network.
本发明实施例中,第一制式网络和第二制式网络不同,在一实施方式中,第一制式网络为4G网络,第二制式网络为2/3G网络。当然,第一制式网络还可以是5G网络,第二制式网络为4G网络。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first system network is different from the second system network. In an implementation manner, the first system network is a 4G network, and the second system network is a 2/3G network. Of course, the first-standard network can also be a 5G network, and the second-standard network is a 4G network.
以第一制式网络为4G网络,第二制式网络为2/3G网络为例,在4G信号较弱的区域,为避免终端在4G和2/3G网络之间频繁切换,本发明实施例先设置一个节能标识(power_save_flag),初始状态下,可以将节能标识设置为第二值,例如,power_save_flag=0。The first standard network is a 4G network, and the second system is a 2/3G network. In an area where the 4G signal is weak, in order to avoid frequent switching between the 4G and 2/3G networks, the embodiment of the present invention first sets An energy saving identifier (power_save_flag), in the initial state, the energy saving flag can be set to a second value, for example, power_save_flag=0.
基于上述方案,首先检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数。Based on the foregoing solution, the signal strength of the first standard network is first detected, and the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network is obtained.
这里,第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数可以是在预设时段内的,例如从T1时刻至T2时刻之间,获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数。在一实施方式中,T2时刻为当前时刻,即从过去的某个时刻到目前所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数。Here, the number of times of switching between the first system network and the second system network may be within a preset time period, for example, between time T1 and time T2, between the first system network and the second system network. The number of switchings. In an embodiment, the time T2 is the current time, that is, the number of times of switching between the first system network and the second system network from a certain time in the past.
本发明实施例中,所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换的次数包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network includes:
从第一制式网络切换至第二制式网络的次数;或者,The number of times to switch from the first system network to the second system network; or,
从第二制式网络切换至第一制式网络的次数;或者,The number of times to switch from the second standard network to the first standard network; or,
从第一制式网络切换至第二制式网络的次数加上从第二制式网络切换至第一制式网络的次数。The number of times of switching from the first mode network to the second mode network plus the number of times of switching from the second mode network to the first mode network.
步骤302:当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。 Step 302: When the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in a first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is : Stop registering with the first standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal strength of the first-standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power, including:
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;When the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, setting the energy saving identifier to a third value;
当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗。When the energy saving identifier is the third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption.
这里,第二阈值和第三阈值可以灵活设置,例如将第二阈值设置为XdB,将第三阈值设置为N次。Here, the second threshold and the third threshold may be flexibly set, for example, the second threshold is set to XdB, and the third threshold is set to N times.
具体地,当4G网络的信号强度小于等于X dB,且终端在4G网络和2/3G网络之间的切换次数大于等于N次时,将power_save_flag=1,这时,终端不再尝试注册4G,以降低手机功耗。Specifically, when the signal strength of the 4G network is less than or equal to X dB, and the number of handovers between the 4G network and the 2/3G network is greater than or equal to N times, power_save_flag=1, and the terminal no longer attempts to register 4G. To reduce the power consumption of mobile phones.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;When the terminal is in the first state, continuing to detect the signal strength of the first standard network;
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。When the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in a second state; wherein the second state is: registering with the first-standard network .
相应地,所述当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态,包括:Correspondingly, when the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in the second state, including:
当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;When the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration, the energy saving identifier is set to a fourth value;
当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。When the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
具体地,当将power_save_flag设置为1时,开启定时器,若在t时长内,终端测量的4G网络强度均大于Y dB时,将power_save_flag设置0,这时,终端可以再次去尝试注册4G网络。Specifically, when power_save_flag is set to 1, the timer is turned on. If the 4G network strength measured by the terminal is greater than Y dB within t duration, the power_save_flag is set to 0. At this time, the terminal can try to register the 4G network again.
本发明实施例中,power_save_flag标识手机的两种状态,当 power_save_flag=1时,终端处于第一状态;当power_save_flag=0时,终端处于第二状态。其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。In the embodiment of the present invention, power_save_flag identifies two states of the mobile phone, when When power_save_flag=1, the terminal is in the first state; when power_save_flag=0, the terminal is in the second state. The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network. The second state is: registering with the first standard network.
本发明实施例的技术方案,在4G信号较弱的区域,为避免终端在4G和2/3G网络之间频繁切换,系统先设置一个power_save_flag=0,当4G信号强度低于一定阈值(XdB)且终端在4G和2/3G之间切换次数达到N次时,power_save_flag=1,这时,终端不再尝试注册4G,以降低终端功耗;同时,开启定时器,若在t时长内,终端测量的4G信号强度均大于YdB时,power_save_flag=0;这时,终端可以再次去尝试注册4G网络。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, in a region where the 4G signal is weak, in order to avoid frequent switching between the 4G and 2/3G networks, the system first sets a power_save_flag=0, when the 4G signal strength is lower than a certain threshold (XdB). When the number of times the terminal switches between 4G and 2/3G reaches N times, power_save_flag=1. At this time, the terminal no longer attempts to register 4G to reduce the power consumption of the terminal. At the same time, the timer is started, if it is within t time, the terminal When the measured 4G signal strength is greater than YdB, power_save_flag=0; at this time, the terminal can try to register the 4G network again.
图4为本发明实施例二的降低功耗的方法的流程示意图,如图4所示,所述降低功耗的方法包括以下步骤:4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method for reducing power consumption includes the following steps:
步骤401:终端的调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息。Step 401: The modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station.
步骤402:检测终端的待机时长,当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器。Step 402: Detecting the standby duration of the terminal, when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, selecting the first type of information from the interaction information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the terminal. Application processor.
本发明实施例中,所述检测终端的待机时长,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the standby duration of the detecting terminal includes:
设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;Setting a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。And when the screen identifier is the second value, monitoring a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value is used as a standby duration of the terminal.
在一实施方式中,屏幕标识为screen_flag,当screen_flag=0,表示亮屏;当screen_flag=1,表示熄屏。In an embodiment, the screen is identified as screen_flag, when screen_flag=0, indicating a bright screen; when screen_flag=1, indicating that the screen is off.
在熄屏长时间待机等情况下,modem收到基站的信息时,一般都会上报AP,AP收到modem上报的信息时,会唤醒已经休眠的相关模块来处理这些信息。但是在熄屏待机情况下,有些信号对用户不是必须的,这些信 息可以不上报或者暂时先存储起来,等待用户亮屏或者周期性处理这些信息,降低手机功耗。When the modem receives the information of the base station, it will report the information to the AP. When the AP receives the information reported by the modem, it will wake up the related module that has been hibernated to process the information. However, in the case of off-screen standby, some signals are not necessary for the user, these letters The information may not be reported or temporarily stored, waiting for the user to brighten or periodically process the information, reducing the power consumption of the mobile phone.
这里,第一类信息即为对用户作用不是很大或者可以不及时更新的一些信息,第一类信息的具体内容可以由用户进行限定,例如,用户预设将满足某些条件的信息归类为第一类信息,那么,modem会拦截第一类信息,不上报至AP,以减少唤醒AP的次数。Here, the first type of information is some information that does not have a great effect on the user or may not be updated in time. The specific content of the first type of information may be limited by the user. For example, the user presets information that satisfies certain conditions. For the first type of information, the modem will intercept the first type of information and not report it to the AP to reduce the number of times the AP is woken up.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
设置开关控件,当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;Setting a switch control to control the switch control to be in an open state when the first operation of the switch control is obtained;
当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。When the switch control is in an on state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal is controlled to register to the second system network; wherein the power consumption of the terminal to register to the second system is low. The power consumption registered with the terminal to the first-standard network.
具体地,因为2/3G网络下终端的待机功耗相比4G网络更低,结合弱信号下的处理,因为熄屏待机等情况下,用户不需要进行大量的数据业务,因此可以设置一个开关供用户选择。这个开关默认情况下关闭,用户可以根据需要打开,打开这个开关后,在熄屏长时间待机情况下,终端注册到2/3G网络,维持较低的待机功耗;同时监听4G信道,以便在用户点亮屏幕时较快的注册上4G;当弱信号或者低电量情况下,系统也会提示用户打开这个开关,系统注册2/3G网络,并通过本发明实施例一的流程进行处理。Specifically, because the standby power consumption of the terminal is lower than that of the 4G network in the 2/3G network, combined with the processing under the weak signal, the user does not need to perform a large amount of data service because of the blank screen standby, etc., so a switch can be set. For the user to choose. This switch is turned off by default. The user can turn it on as needed. After turning this switch on, the terminal registers with the 2/3G network to maintain low standby power consumption during the long-standby standby mode. At the same time, the 4G channel is monitored. When the user lights up the screen, the user registers the 4G faster; when the signal is weak or low, the system also prompts the user to open the switch. The system registers the 2/3G network and processes it through the process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
步骤403:当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。Step 403: When the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a dormant state.
本发明实施例的技术方案,在熄屏长时间待机的情况下:modem会定期与基站进行交互,以保持与基站的同步、接收呼叫等消息;modem与基站交互的信息,一般都会上报AP来进行处理。本发明实施例在熄屏长时间待机时,设置一个标志位:screen_flag。当screen_flag=0,表示亮屏,不做 相应处理;当screen_flag=1,表示熄屏,同时开始定时器,当定时器超时判断screen_flag。熄屏长时间待机时,modem与基站交互的信息中,对用户作用不是很大或者可以不及时更新的一些信息,可以不上报AP或者暂时存储起来,以减少唤醒AP的次数;同时,UI界面可以设置一个开关,在熄屏长时间待机情况下,可以选择功耗更低的2/3G模式待机。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the screen is off for a long time, the modem periodically interacts with the base station to maintain synchronization with the base station, and receives a message such as a call; the information that the modem interacts with the base station is generally reported to the AP. Process it. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the screen is off for a long time, a flag bit: screen_flag is set. When screen_flag=0, it means bright screen, don't do Corresponding processing; when screen_flag=1, indicating that the screen is off, the timer is started at the same time, and the screen_flag is judged when the timer expires. When the screen is off for a long time, the information that the modem interacts with the base station may not be reported to the AP or temporarily stored to reduce the number of times the AP is awake. A switch can be set to select a 2/3G mode standby with lower power consumption when the screen is off for a long time.
图5为本发明实施例三的降低功耗的方法的流程示意图,如图5所示,所述降低功耗的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method for reducing power consumption includes the following steps:
步骤501:手机正常工作流程。Step 501: The normal working process of the mobile phone.
步骤502:手机是否处于4G弱信号区域,且2/3G信号较强;是时,执行步骤503,否时,执行步骤501。Step 502: The mobile phone is in the 4G weak signal area, and the 2/3G signal is strong; if yes, step 503 is performed, otherwise, step 501 is performed.
这里,信号的强弱可以通过将信号强度与阈值进行比较,当信号强度大于等于阈值时,则认为信号较强;当信号强度小于等于阈值时,则认为信号较弱。Here, the strength of the signal can be compared with the threshold by the signal strength. When the signal strength is greater than or equal to the threshold, the signal is considered to be strong; when the signal strength is less than or equal to the threshold, the signal is considered weak.
步骤503:设置power_save_flag=0。Step 503: Set power_save_flag=0.
步骤504:判断4G信号强度是否小于等于XdB,且4G网络与2/3G网络之间的切换次数小于等于N次,是时,执行步骤505,否时,执行步骤501。Step 504: Determine whether the 4G signal strength is less than or equal to XdB, and the number of times of switching between the 4G network and the 2/3G network is less than or equal to N times. If yes, go to step 505. Otherwise, go to step 501.
这里,X和N的具体数值可以灵活设置。Here, the specific values of X and N can be flexibly set.
步骤505:设置power_save_flag=1。Step 505: Set power_save_flag=1.
步骤506:开启定时器T1,判断T1时长内4G信号强度的均值是否大于等于YdB,是时,设置power_save_flag=0并执行步骤501,否时,执行步骤504。Step 506: Turn on the timer T1, determine whether the average value of the 4G signal strength in the T1 duration is greater than or equal to YdB. If yes, set power_save_flag=0 and execute step 501. Otherwise, go to step 504.
图6为本发明实施例四的终端的结构组成示意图,如图6所示,所述终端包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal includes:
获取单元61,配置为检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第 一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;The obtaining unit 61 is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and obtain the first The number of times of switching between a standard network and a second standard network;
第一判断单元62,配置为判断所述第一制式网络的信号强度是否小于等于第二阈值,以及判断所述切换次数是否大于等于第三阈值;The first determining unit 62 is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and determine whether the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
第一控制单元63,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The first control unit 63 is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
所述获取单元61,还配置为当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;The acquiring unit 61 is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in the first state;
所述终端还包括:The terminal further includes:
第二判断单元64,配置为判断所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内是否均大于等于第四阈值;The second determining unit 64 is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
第二控制单元65,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The second control unit 65 is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first system network is registered.
所述第一控制单元63包括:The first control unit 63 includes:
第一设置子单元631,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;The first setting subunit 631 is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
第一控制子单元632,配置为当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;The first control subunit 632 is configured to: when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
所述第二控制单元65包括:The second control unit 65 includes:
第二设置子单元651,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;The second setting subunit 651 is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a fourth value when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
第二控制子单元652,配置为当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。 The second control subunit 652 is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value.
这里需要指出的是:以上装置实施例的描述,与上述方法实施例的描述是类似的,具有同方法实施例相似的有益效果,因此不做赘述。对于本发明装置实施例中未披露的技术细节,请参照本发明方法实施例的描述而理解,为节约篇幅,因此不再赘述。It should be noted here that the description of the above device embodiment is similar to the description of the above method embodiment, and has similar advantageous effects as the method embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. For the technical details not disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the description of the method embodiment of the present invention, and the details are not described herein.
图7为本发明实施例五的终端的结构组成示意图,如图7所示,所述终端包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal includes:
接收单元70,配置为利用调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息;The receiving unit 70 is configured to receive, by using a modem, interaction information sent by the base station;
检测单元71,配置为检测终端的待机时长;The detecting unit 71 is configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal;
选择单元72,配置为当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息;The selecting unit 72 is configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information;
第一控制单元73,配置为针对所述第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器,其中,当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。The first control unit 73 is configured to stop, for the first type of information, the application processor that reports the first type of information to the terminal, where the application processor does not receive the report reported by the modem. When the information is in use, the application processor is in a sleep state.
所述终端还包括:The terminal further includes:
设置单元74,配置为设置开关控件,当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;The setting unit 74 is configured to set a switch control, and when the first operation of the switch control is obtained, controlling the switch control to be in an open state;
第二控制单元75,配置为当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。a second control unit 75, configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second mode network; wherein the terminal is registered to The power consumption of the second mode network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first mode network.
所述检测单元71包括:The detecting unit 71 includes:
设置子单元711,配置为设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;The setting sub-unit 711 is configured to set a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-out state, the screen identifier is a second value;
监测子单元712,配置为当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。 The monitoring sub-unit 712 is configured to monitor, when the screen identifier is the second value, a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value, as a standby duration of the terminal.
这里需要指出的是:以上装置实施例的描述,与上述方法实施例的描述是类似的,具有同方法实施例相似的有益效果,因此不做赘述。对于本发明装置实施例中未披露的技术细节,请参照本发明方法实施例的描述而理解,为节约篇幅,因此不再赘述。It should be noted here that the description of the above device embodiment is similar to the description of the above method embodiment, and has similar advantageous effects as the method embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. For the technical details not disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the description of the method embodiment of the present invention, and the details are not described herein.
图8为本发明实施例六的终端的结构组成示意图,如图8所示,所述终端包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal includes:
调制解调器81,配置为接收基站发送的交互信息;The modem 81 is configured to receive interaction information sent by the base station;
处理器82,配置为检测终端的待机时长;The processor 82 is configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal;
所述调制解调器81,还配置为当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器83;The modem 81 is further configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information, and stop reporting the first type of information to the terminal. Processor 83;
应用处理器83,配置为当未接收到所述调制解调器81上报的信息时,所述应用处理器83处于休眠态。The application processor 83 is configured to be in a sleep state when the information reported by the modem 81 is not received.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:开关控件84、通信装置85;In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a switch control 84, a communication device 85;
所述开关控件84,配置为当获得位于所述开关控件84的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件84处于开启状态;The switch control 84 is configured to control the switch control 84 to be in an open state when a first operation of the switch control 84 is obtained;
所述通信装置85,配置为当所述开关控件84处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。The communication device 85 is configured to control the terminal to register to a second standard network when the switch control 84 is in an open state, and when the standby time of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold; wherein the terminal is registered The power consumption to the second mode network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first mode network.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:屏幕86;In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a screen 86;
所述处理器82,还配置为设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。 The processor 82 is further configured to set a screen identifier, wherein the screen identifier is a first value when in a bright screen state, and the screen identifier is a second value when in a blank screen state; When the screen identifier is the second value, the duration of the screen identifier being at the second value is monitored as the standby duration of the terminal.
图9为本发明实施例七的终端的结构组成示意图,如图9所示,所述终端包括:通信装置91、处理器92,其中,9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal includes: a communication device 91 and a processor 92, where
所述通信装置91,配置为检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;The communication device 91 is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and acquire a number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network;
所述处理器92,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The processor 92 is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述通信装置91,还配置为当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 91 is further configured to continue to detect the signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in the first state;
所述处理器92,还配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The processor 92 is further configured to control the terminal to be in a second state when the signal strength of the first mode network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold for a preset duration; wherein the second state is: Registering with the first standard network.
本发明实施例中,所述处理器92,还配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 92 is further configured to set the energy saving identifier to the third when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold. a value; when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration, the energy saving identifier is Set to a fourth value; when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
本发明实施例上述装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。 而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read OnlyMemory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序配置为执行本发明实施例中任意的降低功耗的方法。Embodiments of the Invention The above apparatus may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is configured, and the computer program is configured to perform any method for reducing power consumption in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例的技术方案,针对长时间待机的情况,终端的调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息;检测终端的待机时长,当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。如此,避免了modem向AP频繁的上报信息而唤醒AP,节省了功耗。针对弱信号的情况,检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。如此,避免了终端在两种制式网络之间进行频繁切换,节省了功耗。 According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station, and detects the standby duration of the terminal. When the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the interaction information is used. Selecting the first type of information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal; when the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a sleep state state. In this way, the modem is prevented from frequently reporting information to the AP and waking up the AP, thereby saving power consumption. Detecting, according to the case of the weak signal, the signal strength of the first standard network, and obtaining the number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network; when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, And when the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; wherein the first state is: stopping registration to the first standard network. In this way, the terminal is prevented from frequently switching between the two standard networks, thereby saving power consumption.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种降低功耗的方法,所述方法包括:A method of reducing power consumption, the method comprising:
    终端的调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息;The modem of the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the base station;
    检测终端的待机时长,当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;Detecting the standby duration of the terminal, when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, selecting the first type of information from the interaction information, and stopping reporting the first type of information to the application processor of the terminal ;
    当所述应用处理器未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。When the application processor does not receive the information reported by the modem, the application processor is in a sleep state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的降低功耗的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of reducing power consumption according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    设置开关控件,当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;Setting a switch control to control the switch control to be in an open state when the first operation of the switch control is obtained;
    当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。When the switch control is in an on state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal is controlled to register to the second system network; wherein the power consumption of the terminal to register to the second system is low. The power consumption registered with the terminal to the first-standard network.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降低功耗的方法,其中,所述检测终端的待机时长,包括:The method of reducing power consumption according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the detecting the standby duration of the terminal comprises:
    设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;Setting a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
    当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。And when the screen identifier is the second value, monitoring a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value is used as a standby duration of the terminal.
  4. 一种降低功耗的方法,所述方法包括:A method of reducing power consumption, the method comprising:
    检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;Detecting a signal strength of the first-standard network, and acquiring a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network;
    当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所 述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。When the signal strength of the first-standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption; The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的降低功耗的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of reducing power consumption according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;When the terminal is in the first state, continuing to detect the signal strength of the first standard network;
    当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。When the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in a second state; wherein the second state is: registering with the first-standard network .
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的降低功耗的方法,其中,所述当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗,包括:The method for reducing power consumption according to claim 5, wherein the control terminal is in the first when the signal strength of the first system network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold Status to save power, including:
    当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;When the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to the third threshold, setting the energy saving identifier to a third value;
    当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;When the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
    相应地,所述当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态,包括:Correspondingly, when the signal strength of the first-standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the terminal is controlled to be in the second state, including:
    当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;When the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration, the energy saving identifier is set to a fourth value;
    当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。When the energy saving identifier is the fourth value, the control terminal is in the second state.
  7. 一种终端,所述终端包括:A terminal, the terminal comprising:
    接收单元,配置为利用调制解调器接收基站发送的交互信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive, by using a modem, interaction information sent by the base station;
    检测单元,配置为检测终端的待机时长;a detecting unit configured to detect a standby time of the terminal;
    选择单元,配置为当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息;a selecting unit, configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information;
    第一控制单元,配置为针对所述第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;其中,当所述应用处理器未接收到所 述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。a first control unit, configured to, for the first type of information, stop reporting the first type of information to an application processor of the terminal; wherein, when the application processor does not receive the When the information reported by the modem is described, the application processor is in a sleep state.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:The terminal of claim 7, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    设置单元,配置为设置开关控件,当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;a setting unit configured to set a switch control, and when the first operation of the switch control is obtained, controlling the switch control to be in an open state;
    第二控制单元,配置为当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。a second control unit, configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second system network; wherein the terminal is registered to the second The power consumption of the two-standard network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first-standard network.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的终端,其中,所述检测单元包括:The terminal according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the detecting unit comprises:
    设置子单元,配置为设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;Setting a sub-unit, configured to set a screen identifier, wherein when the screen is in a bright screen state, the screen identifier is a first value; when in a screen-off state, the screen identifier is a second value;
    监测子单元,配置为当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。The monitoring subunit is configured to monitor, when the screen identifier is the second value, a duration in which the screen identifier is in the second value, as a standby duration of the terminal.
  10. 一种终端,所述终端包括:A terminal, the terminal comprising:
    获取单元,配置为检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;An acquiring unit, configured to detect a signal strength of the first-standard network, and obtain a number of times of switching between the first-standard network and the second-standard network;
    第一判断单元,配置为判断所述第一制式网络的信号强度是否小于等于第二阈值,以及判断所述切换次数是否大于等于第三阈值;The first determining unit is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and determine whether the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
    第一控制单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。a first control unit, configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in a first state to save power consumption; The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端,其中,所述获取单元,还配置为当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;The terminal according to claim 10, wherein the acquiring unit is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first standard network when the terminal is in a first state;
    所述终端还包括: The terminal further includes:
    第二判断单元,配置为判断所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内是否均大于等于第四阈值;The second determining unit is configured to determine whether the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
    第二控制单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The second control unit is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first standard network is registered.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端,其中,所述第一控制单元包括:The terminal of claim 11, wherein the first control unit comprises:
    第一设置子单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;a first setting subunit, configured to set the energy saving identifier to a third value when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of switching times is greater than or equal to a third threshold;
    第一控制子单元,配置为当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;The first control subunit is configured to: when the energy saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is in the first state to save power consumption;
    所述第二控制单元包括:The second control unit includes:
    第二设置子单元,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;The second setting subunit is configured to set the energy saving identifier to a fourth value when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration;
    第二控制子单元,配置为当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。The second control subunit is configured to control the terminal to be in the second state when the energy saving identifier is the fourth value.
  13. 一种终端,所述终端包括:A terminal, the terminal comprising:
    调制解调器,配置为接收基站发送的交互信息;a modem configured to receive interaction information sent by the base station;
    处理器,配置为检测终端的待机时长;a processor configured to detect a standby duration of the terminal;
    所述调制解调器,还配置为当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,从所述交互信息中选择出第一类信息,停止将所述第一类信息上报至所述终端的应用处理器;The modem is further configured to: when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, select the first type of information from the interaction information, and stop applying the first type of information to the application processing of the terminal. Device
    应用处理器,配置为当未接收到所述调制解调器上报的信息时,所述应用处理器处于休眠态。The application processor is configured to be in a sleep state when the information reported by the modem is not received.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:开关控 件、通信装置;The terminal according to claim 13, wherein the terminal further comprises: switch control Piece, communication device;
    所述开关控件,配置为当获得位于所述开关控件的第一操作时,控制所述开关控件处于开启状态;The switch control is configured to control the switch control to be in an open state when a first operation of the switch control is obtained;
    所述通信装置,配置为当所述开关控件处于开启状态,且当所述终端的待机时长大于等于第一阈值时,控制所述终端注册至第二制式网络;其中,所述终端注册至第二制式网络的功耗低于所述终端注册至第一制式网络的功耗。The communication device is configured to: when the switch control is in an open state, and when the standby duration of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, controlling the terminal to register to a second system network; wherein the terminal is registered to the first The power consumption of the two-standard network is lower than the power consumption of the terminal registered to the first-standard network.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:屏幕;The terminal according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the terminal further comprises: a screen;
    所述处理器,还配置为设置屏幕标识,其中,当处于亮屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第一值;当处于熄屏状态时,所述屏幕标识为第二值;当所述屏幕标识为所述第二值时,监测所述屏幕标识处于所述第二值的时长,作为所述终端的待机时长。The processor is further configured to set a screen identifier, wherein the screen identifier is a first value when in a bright screen state, and the screen identifier is a second value when in a screen-off state; when the screen is When the second value is identified, the duration of the screen identifier being in the second value is monitored as the standby duration of the terminal.
  16. 一种终端,所述终端包括:通信装置、处理器,其中,A terminal, the terminal comprising: a communication device, a processor, wherein
    所述通信装置,配置为检测第一制式网络的信号强度,以及获取所述第一制式网络与第二制式网络之间的切换次数;The communication device is configured to detect a signal strength of the first standard network, and acquire a number of times of switching between the first standard network and the second standard network;
    所述处理器,配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;其中,所述第一状态为:停止向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The processor is configured to: when the signal strength of the first standard network is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the number of handovers is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the control terminal is in a first state to save power consumption; The first state is: stopping registration with the first standard network.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的终端,其中,所述通信装置,还配置为当所述终端处于第一状态时,继续检测所述第一制式网络的信号强度;The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the communication device is further configured to continue to detect a signal strength of the first system network when the terminal is in a first state;
    所述处理器,还配置为当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,控制所述终端处于第二状态;其中,所述第二状态为:向所述第一制式网络进行注册。The processor is further configured to control the terminal to be in a second state when the signal strength of the first mode network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration; wherein the second state is: The first system network is registered.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端,其中,所述处理器,还配置为当 所述第一制式网络的信号强度小于等于第二阈值,且所述切换次数大于等于第三阈值时,将节能标识设置为第三值;当所述节能标识为第三值时,控制终端处于第一状态以节省功耗;当所述第一制式网络的信号强度在预设时长内均大于等于第四阈值时,将节能标识设置为第四值;当所述节能标识为第四值时,控制终端处于第二状态。The terminal of claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to be The signal strength of the first-standard network is less than or equal to the second threshold, and when the number of times of switching is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the energy-saving identifier is set to a third value; when the energy-saving identifier is a third value, the control terminal is at a first state to save power consumption; when the signal strength of the first standard network is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold within a preset duration, the energy saving identifier is set to a fourth value; when the energy saving identifier is a fourth value The control terminal is in the second state.
  19. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,当所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-3任一项所述的降低功耗的方法。A computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions for implementing the method of reducing power consumption of any of claims 1-3 when the computer executable instructions are executed by a processor.
  20. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,当所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求4-6任一项所述的降低功耗的方法。 A computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions for implementing the method of reducing power consumption of any of claims 4-6 when the computer executable instructions are executed by a processor.
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