WO2017012385A1 - Method and apparatus for rapidly starting application, and terminal - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for rapidly starting application, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017012385A1
WO2017012385A1 PCT/CN2016/080536 CN2016080536W WO2017012385A1 WO 2017012385 A1 WO2017012385 A1 WO 2017012385A1 CN 2016080536 W CN2016080536 W CN 2016080536W WO 2017012385 A1 WO2017012385 A1 WO 2017012385A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
running
terminal
foreground
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/080536
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡泰东
马英超
Original Assignee
努比亚技术有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of WO2017012385A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017012385A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, a method and apparatus for quickly starting an application.
  • the user when the application is started, the user needs to select the corresponding application identifier and then trigger the corresponding application based on the application identifier.
  • the time for finding the application identifier may be too long. That is to say, the corresponding application cannot be started quickly.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for quickly starting an application, aiming at solving the technical problem that the terminal cannot quickly start the application.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for quickly starting an application, including the following steps:
  • control command is an application start command
  • the preset application is started and run.
  • the step of starting and running the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction includes:
  • the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application
  • the application running in the foreground is run in the background, and the preset application is started and run.
  • the application quick start method further includes the steps of:
  • the foreground application has an associated application
  • the associated application is started and run.
  • the application quick start method further includes the steps of:
  • the preset application is started, and the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application are displayed on the screen;
  • the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
  • the step of starting and running the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction includes:
  • the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding
  • the preset application is started, and the running interface of the preset application is displayed according to the holding manner.
  • the step of acquiring the touch operation received by the edge area of the touch area of the terminal and determining the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation includes:
  • the step of acquiring the touch operation received by the edge area of the touch area of the terminal and determining the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation includes:
  • the step of starting and running the preset application includes:
  • the step of starting and running the preset application includes:
  • the selection interface of the preset application is displayed for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface; when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
  • the step of switching the application running in the foreground to the preset background application includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the method of implementing the quick start enablement when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for quickly starting an application, including:
  • Obtaining a module configured to acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
  • the running module is configured to start and run the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
  • the running module includes:
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, when the control instruction is an application start instruction, whether the terminal has a foreground application
  • the first running unit is configured to run the application running in the foreground and start and run the preset application when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application.
  • the obtaining module is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, acquire an associated application of the application running in the foreground; and the running module is further configured to have an associated application in the foreground application. When the associated application is launched and running.
  • the running module is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, start the preset application, and display the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application in a split screen; or When the terminal runs an application running in the foreground, the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
  • the running module includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine a holding manner of the terminal when the control instruction is an application start instruction, where the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
  • the second running unit is configured to start the preset application, and display the running interface of the preset application according to the holding manner.
  • the acquiring module is configured to: acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal; and determine a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation, and when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold Determining a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
  • the acquiring module is configured to: acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine, when the touch operation is received, whether the touch control switch currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is turned on, When the touch control switch corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is currently turned on, the received control instruction corresponding to the touch operation is determined.
  • the running module is configured to: when the control instruction is an application start instruction, acquire a touch track of the touch operation, and start and run a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
  • the running module is configured to: when the control command is an application start command, display a selection interface of the preset application, so that the user selects a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface, and receives the user.
  • the preset application is started and run.
  • the running module is configured to determine an application that can be switched to the foreground in the background, and switch the application currently running in the foreground to the determined application.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the foregoing device for quickly starting an application.
  • the touch operation received by the edge area of the touch area of the terminal is obtained, and the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation is determined; when the control instruction is an application start
  • the preset application is started and run, so that the application can be quickly started by the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal used to implement various embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a touch event reporting according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for quickly starting an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the refinement process of step S20 in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional blocks of an apparatus for quickly starting an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of the operation module in FIG. 8.
  • the mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (Portable Media Player, Mobile terminals of portable multimedia players, navigation devices, and the like, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs (Televisions), desktop computers, and the like.
  • a mobile terminal a mobile terminal.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PAD tablet computer
  • PMP Portable Media Player
  • Mobile terminals of portable multimedia players Portable multimedia players
  • navigation devices navigation devices
  • fixed terminals such as digital TVs (Televisions), desktop computers, and the like.
  • TVs Digital TVs
  • desktop computers and the like.
  • the terminal is a mobile terminal.
  • those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (Audio/Video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, and a controller 180. And power unit 190 and so on.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel.
  • the broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel.
  • the broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to the terminal.
  • the broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like.
  • the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal.
  • the broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112.
  • the broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may be a Digital Multimedia Broadcast (DMB) Electronic Program Guide (EPG), Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld (DVB-H). It exists in the form of Electronic Service Guide (ESG) and so on.
  • DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcast
  • EPG Electronic Program Guide
  • ESG Electronic Service Guide
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast apparatuses.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be used by using, for example, Digital Multimedia Broadcast-Terrestrial (DMB-T), Digital Multimedia Broadcast-Satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-handheld (Digital Multimedia Broadcast-Handheld, DVB-H), digital broadcast device receiving of data communication device of Forward Link Media (MediaFLO@), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting (Terrestrial, ISDB-T), etc. Digital broadcasting.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be configured as various broadcast devices suitable for providing broadcast signals and the above-mentioned digital wide Broadcasting device.
  • the broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
  • the mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server.
  • a base station e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal.
  • the wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), and global microwave interconnection access. ), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), and the like.
  • the short range communication module 114 is a module that is configured to support short range communication.
  • Some examples of short-range communication technologies include Bluetooth, Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), Zigbee, etc. .
  • the location information module 115 is a module configured to check or acquire location information of the mobile terminal.
  • a typical example of the location information module is a GPS (Global Positioning System).
  • the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude.
  • the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite.
  • the GPS module 115 is capable of calculating speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
  • the A/V input unit 120 is arranged to receive an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151.
  • the image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • the microphone 122 can be in a phone call mode, Sound (audio data) is received via a microphone in a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and such sound can be processed as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a Metal Dome, a touch pad (eg, touch sensitive to detect changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact) Components), scroll wheels, joysticks, etc.
  • a touch panel when the touch panel is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen can be formed.
  • the sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal.
  • the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off.
  • the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device.
  • Sensing unit 140 may include proximity sensor 1410, which will be described below in connection with a touch screen.
  • the interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the identification module may store various information for verifying the user's use of the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identity Module (USIM), and the like.
  • the device having the identification module may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device.
  • the interface unit 170 may be arranged to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
  • the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as a transmission of various command signals allowing input from the base to the mobile terminal 100 The path to the terminal.
  • Various command signals or power input from the base can be used as signals for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base.
  • Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
  • the output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
  • the display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
  • UI user interface
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
  • the display unit 151 may include a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (Thin-Film-Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, and a three-dimensional At least one of a (3D) display or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • TFT-LCD Thin-Film-Transistor Liquid Crystal Display
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) .
  • the touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
  • the audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like.
  • the audio signal is output as sound.
  • the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100. Audio output module 152 It may include a pickup, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the alarm unit 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert unit 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations, and when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm unit 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
  • the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (for example, SD (Secure Digital) or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. Additionally, the controller 180 can include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which can be constructed within the controller 180 or can be configured to be separate from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides Operate the appropriate power required for each component and component.
  • the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may use an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, electronics designed to perform the functions described herein
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSPD Digital Signal Processing Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function.
  • a slide type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using, for example, wired and wireless communication devices and satellite-based communication devices that transmit data via frames or packets.
  • Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers.
  • air interfaces used by communication systems include, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and general purpose.
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMTS Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the CDMA wireless communication device may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BSs) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280.
  • the MSC 280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • the MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line.
  • the backhaul line can be constructed according to any of a number of known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), IP (Internet Protocol), PPP (Point- To-Point Protocol, Frame Relay, HDSL (High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line), ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 may include multiple BSC 2750s.
  • Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), each of which is covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna directed to a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
  • BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Subsystem
  • the term "base station” can be used to generally refer to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.
  • a base station can also be referred to as a "cell station.”
  • each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as a plurality of cellular stations.
  • a Broadcast Transmitter (BT) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system.
  • a broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295.
  • GPS Global Positioning Device
  • the satellite 300 helps locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
  • a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information can be obtained using any number of satellites.
  • the GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used.
  • at least one GPS Satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
  • the BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100.
  • Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications.
  • Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270.
  • the obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275.
  • the BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including a soft handoff procedure between the BSs 270.
  • the BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290.
  • PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the mobile terminal shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is a borderless terminal.
  • the front side of the entire borderless terminal is composed of a touch screen. There is no physical button, and all sides of the front side can be touched. All operations can be performed by touch, or the thickness of the border of the borderless terminal is smaller than the preset. Threshold (eg 0.5mm).
  • the touch operation input by the user may be a click touch operation and a sliding touch operation, and a mapping relationship between the touch operation and the control instruction may be preset, for example, different touch sliding track directions and distances correspond to different control commands.
  • the user can set different touch operations corresponding to the control commands as needed, or modify the touch operations corresponding to the respective control commands after the settings.
  • the touch area of the borderless terminal includes a normal partition 10 and a special partition 20.
  • the common partition 10 is similar to the touch area in the prior art, and is used to normally receive the touch operation of the user and execute corresponding instructions.
  • the special partition 20 is a partition specifically defined by the embodiment of the present invention, and is independent of the common partition. 10, to prevent misuse.
  • the special partition 20 may be first set to determine the position and size (such as width, length, etc.) of the special partition 20. After the special partition is set, the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10. As shown in FIG. 3, the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area, and the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10.
  • the common partition 10 includes an A area and an B area, wherein the A area is an operable area for detecting touch point coordinates, and the B area is a virtual key area for The menu button, the Home button, the back button, and the like are detected, and the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the A area.
  • the special partition 20 can be set as needed in any other area that is likely to cause an erroneous operation.
  • the touch screen driver of the mobile terminal when the touch screen driver of the mobile terminal is initialized, two inputs (input) are registered by the input_register_device() instruction, such as input 0 (input0) and input 1 (input1). And each input is assigned an input through the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the normal partition corresponds to input 0, and the special partition corresponds to input 1.
  • the upper layer After registering the two inputs, the upper layer identifies, according to the input name reported by the driver layer, whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or a special partition. For different partitions, the upper layer is processed differently, in steps S15 and S17. Will be described in detail.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a touch event reporting according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the normal partition 10 is simply referred to as the A area
  • the special partition 20 is simply referred to as the C area.
  • the reporting process of the touch event is as follows:
  • the driver layer receives the touch event through physical hardware such as a touch screen, and determines whether the touch operation occurs in the A area or the C area, and reports the event through the device file node of the A area or the C area.
  • the Native layer reads events from device files in Areas A and C, and processes events in Areas A and C, such as coordinate calculations. The devices in the A and C areas are distinguished by the device ID, and finally the A area is distributed. And zone C events.
  • the A zone event takes the original process (that is, the normal process), and the A zone event is processed in the usual way; the C zone event is distributed from the C zone dedicated channel registered in advance to the Native layer, and is input by the Native port, and the system port is output.
  • the system receives the system service from the event in the C area, and then reports the external interface to each application through the event of the C area.
  • a system of a mobile terminal such as a custom system such as android or IOS, usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, driving layer) and an upper layer (frame layer, application layer).
  • the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, converts the physical press into the electrical signal TP, transfers the TP to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position to obtain the position point.
  • Specific coordinates, duration, pressure and other parameters upload the parameter to the framework layer (the upper layer usually refers to the framework layer, application layer, etc.), the communication between the framework layer and the driver layer can be realized through the corresponding interface, the framework layer receives To the input of the driver layer, parsing the input, selecting or not responding to the input, and passing the valid input up to a specific application, so that the application layer performs different application operations according to different events.
  • the framework layer receives To the input of the driver layer, parsing the input, selecting or not responding to the input, and passing the valid input up to a specific application, so that the application layer performs different application operations according to different events.
  • the reported event includes the input and the parameters of the touch point, etc.
  • the driver layer After receiving the reported event in the framework layer (the reported event includes the input and the parameters of the touch point, etc.), first, according to the input name, which region is identified, for example, if the input of the driver layer reported to the frame layer is Input1, instead of input0, the driver layer recognizes that the touch is in a special partition. That is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, nor does it need to judge the size and position of the partition. These judgment operations are completed on the driver layer, and the drive layer reports the specific input in addition to the report.
  • the parameters of the touch point are to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like.
  • the framework layer reports to the application layer through a single-channel to multi-channel mechanism. Specifically, the channel is first registered, the reported event is transmitted through the channel, and the event is listened to by the listener, and the event is transmitted to the corresponding application module through different channels to generate different application operations.
  • the application module includes common applications such as camera and contact; generating different application operations includes: for example, for the camera application, when the user clicks on a special zone, different operations such as focusing, shooting, and camera parameters are generated.
  • the report event is delivered to the listener, it is a single channel. After the listener listens, the reported event is transmitted through multiple channels, and multiple channels exist at the same time. The advantage is that it can be simultaneously transmitted to different application modules, and different application modules are generated. Different response operations.
  • the specific implementation of the touch operation may include: defining an object of a normal partition and a special partition by using an object-oriented manner, and implementing the touch point coordinates of different resolutions by using the EventHub function after determining that the special partition is determined. Convert to LCD coordinates, define single-channel functions (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.), the function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel after receiving the reported event; through the listener Listening, the event is transmitted to multiple response application modules simultaneously or one by one through multiple channels, or can be transmitted only to one of the application modules, and application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the event manager TouchEventManager
  • the event is transmitted to multiple response application modules simultaneously or one by one through multiple channels, or can be transmitted only to one of the application modules, and application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of quickly starting an application according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides a method for quickly starting an application, including the following steps:
  • Step S10 Acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation.
  • the edge area of the touch area is the special partition described above.
  • the frame layer receives the touch event reported by the driver layer, the corresponding input identifier and touch can be obtained according to the touch event.
  • the input corresponding to the input identifier corresponds to the special partition (for example, the input corresponding to the special partition is input 1, the input identifier is 1), and the edge area of the touch area is determined to receive the touch operation.
  • the touch operation input by the user may be a tap touch operation or a sliding touch operation, and a mapping relationship between the touch operation and the control instruction may be preset, for example, different touch sliding track directions and distances correspond to different control commands.
  • the user can set different touch operations corresponding to the control commands as needed.
  • the control command corresponding to the sliding touch operation is to start the preset application, and the touch operation corresponding to each control command can also be modified after the setting.
  • the step S10 may include:
  • the sliding parameter may include a sliding distance, a sliding speed, and/or a sliding pressure.
  • the sliding distance of the user's false triggering is generally small, the sliding speed is generally slow, and the sliding pressure is generally small, so when the sliding parameter is greater than the preset threshold, the current The touch operation is not a false trigger.
  • the user may be prevented from being erroneously triggered by setting a touch control switch.
  • the touch control switch may be a physical button, a virtual button or a gesture on the terminal, and the step S10 may include: acquiring an edge region of the touch area of the terminal.
  • Touch operation and when receiving the touch operation, determining whether the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, whether the touch control switch corresponding to the edge area is turned on); the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, the touch corresponding to the edge area)
  • the control switch is turned on, the control command corresponding to the received touch operation is determined.
  • Step S20 Start and run a preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
  • the user can set multiple preset applications and trigger different applications through different touch operation tracks. That is, the mapping relationship between the touch operation track and the preset application is set in advance.
  • the step S20 may include: acquiring a touch track of the touch operation when the control instruction is an application start instruction; and starting and running a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
  • the preset applications are a camera, a call, and a WeChat, respectively, and the corresponding touch operation track is sliding in the direction of gravity, sliding in the opposite direction of gravity, and continuously receiving a click touch operation.
  • the step S20 may include: displaying the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
  • the selection interface is configured for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface; when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
  • the step S20 may include:
  • the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding
  • the preset application is started, and the running interface of the preset application is displayed according to the holding manner.
  • the technique of detecting the lateral holding or the vertical holding of the terminal belongs to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • the horizontal screen displays the running interface of the preset application
  • the vertical screen displays the running interface of the preset application.
  • the method for quickly starting an application obtains a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determines a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation; when the control instruction is an application start command, Start and run the preset application, and quickly launch the application through the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.
  • the step S20 may include:
  • Step S21 when the control instruction is an application start instruction, determining whether the terminal has a foreground application
  • step S22 when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, the application running in the foreground is run in the background, and the preset application is started and run.
  • the associated application corresponding to the call application is a contact application, and the association relationship between the applications can be set by the user as needed.
  • a selection interface may be displayed for the user to select to confirm or reject the application running in the foreground in the background;
  • the application running in the foreground is run in the background to start and run the preset application;
  • the rejection information input by the user is received, the application startup instruction is not responded.
  • the application running in the foreground may be closed, and the preset application is started and executed.
  • the method for quickly starting the application may further include:
  • the foreground application has an associated application
  • the associated application is started and run.
  • the contact application related to the call can be activated through the edge area of the touch area, and the user can quickly launch the contact application during the call, so that the user can quickly find the corresponding contact during the call. People information.
  • the method for quickly starting the application may further include the following steps:
  • the preset application is started, and the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application are displayed on the screen;
  • the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
  • the conflict between the currently running application and the preset application to be started can be solved by means of split screen display.
  • the user can adjust the size of each of the split screen display areas by the sliding operation of the edge area of the touch area, that is, after the step of “split screen displaying the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application”, the quick start application
  • the method further includes the steps of: determining a touch sensing area where the two-way sliding operation is located when acquiring a two-way sliding operation, and acquiring a display area corresponding to the touch sensing area; and sliding in the first direction in the two-way sliding operation During operation, the obtained display area is reduced according to a preset ratio, and other display areas are enlarged such that all display areas occupy the entire display area of the display screen; when the two-way sliding operation is a sliding operation in the second direction, Increase the acquired display area by the preset ratio and reduce the other display areas so that all display areas fill the entire display area of the display. Users can also have bits for each display area
  • the user can set the priority of each application, and switch the application with the highest priority among the applications running in the background to the foreground when the application is running in the foreground; or preset the permissions of each application, that is, the preset can be switched from the background to the foreground.
  • the step of "switching the application running in the foreground to the default background application" when the control command is an application start command and the terminal has an application running in the foreground may include: the control command is an application When the command is started and the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the application that can be switched to the foreground in the background is determined; and the application running in the foreground is switched to the determined application.
  • the step S10 may further include the following steps:
  • control instruction is a mode switching instruction
  • the current operation mode of the terminal is switched to the operation mode corresponding to the control instruction.
  • the user can switch the terminal operation mode by touching the edge area of the touch area of the terminal, which is very convenient.
  • the terminal can be switched from the normal operation mode to the safe operation mode.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that implement the above method of quickly launching an application when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide an apparatus for quickly starting an application.
  • FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of an apparatus for quickly launching an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus for quickly starting an application provided by this embodiment includes:
  • the acquiring module 30 is configured to acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
  • the edge area of the touch area is the special partition described above.
  • the frame layer receives the touch event reported by the driver layer, the corresponding input identifier and touch can be obtained according to the touch event.
  • the input corresponding to the input identifier corresponds to the special partition (for example, the input corresponding to the special partition is input 1, the input identifier is 1), and the edge area of the touch area is determined to receive the touch operation.
  • the touch operation input by the user may be a tap touch operation or a sliding touch operation, and a mapping relationship between the touch operation and the control instruction may be preset, for example, different touch sliding track directions and distances correspond to different control commands. Users can set different according to their needs
  • the touch operation corresponding to the control command such as the control command corresponding to the sliding touch operation, is to start the preset application, and the touch operation corresponding to each control command may also be modified after the setting.
  • the acquiring module 30 may be configured to acquire the touch area of the terminal. a touch operation received by the edge region; and determining a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation, and determining, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
  • the sliding parameter may include a sliding distance, a sliding speed, and/or a sliding pressure.
  • the sliding distance of the user's false triggering is generally small, the sliding speed is generally slow, and the sliding pressure is generally small. Therefore, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, it is considered The current touch operation is not a false trigger.
  • the user may be prevented from being erroneously triggered by setting a touch control switch, which may be a physical button, a virtual button or a gesture on the terminal, that is, the acquisition module 30 may also be configured to acquire an edge of the touch area of the terminal.
  • the touch operation received by the area and when receiving the touch operation, determining whether the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, whether the touch control switch corresponding to the edge area is turned on), and the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, corresponding to When the touch control switch of the edge region is turned on, the received control command corresponding to the touch operation is determined.
  • the running module 40 is configured to start and run the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
  • the user can set multiple preset applications and trigger different applications through different touch operation tracks, that is, preset mapping relationship between the touch operation track and the preset application.
  • the running module 40 is further configured to acquire a touch track of the touch operation when the control command is an application start command, and start and run a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
  • the preset applications are a camera, a call, and a WeChat, respectively, and the corresponding touch operation track is sliding in the direction of gravity, sliding in the opposite direction of gravity, and continuously receiving a click touch operation.
  • the running module 40 may be further configured to display when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
  • the selection interface of the preset application is configured for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface, and when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
  • the running module 40 may include include:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine a holding manner of the terminal when the control instruction is an application start instruction, where the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
  • the second running unit is configured to start the preset application, and display the running interface of the preset application according to the holding manner.
  • the technique of the second determining unit detecting that the terminal is laterally held or vertically held is a prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • the horizontal screen displays the running interface of the preset application
  • the vertical screen displays the running interface of the preset application.
  • the device for quickly starting the application obtains a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determines a control command corresponding to the acquired touch operation; when the control command is an application start command, Start and run the preset application, and quickly launch the application through the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.
  • the operation module 40 may include:
  • the first determining unit 41 is configured to determine, when the control instruction is an application start instruction, whether the terminal has a foreground application;
  • the first running unit 42 is configured to, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, run the application running in the foreground in the background, and start and run the preset application.
  • the associated application corresponding to the call application is a contact application, and the association relationship between the applications can be set by the user as needed.
  • a selection interface may be displayed for the user to select to confirm or reject the application running in the foreground in the background;
  • the application running in the foreground is run in the background to start and run the preset application;
  • the rejection information input by the user is received, the application startup instruction is not responded.
  • the application running in the foreground may be closed, and the preset application is started and executed.
  • the obtaining module 30 can also be configured to have a foreground running in the terminal.
  • the application module 40 is further configured to start and run the associated application when the foreground application has an associated application.
  • the contact application related to the call can be activated through the edge area of the touch area, and the user can quickly launch the contact application during the call, so that the user can quickly find the corresponding contact during the call. People information.
  • the running module 40 is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, start the preset application, and display the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application in a split screen; or When the application running in the foreground is used, the application running in the foreground is switched to the default background application.
  • the conflict between the currently running application and the preset application to be started can be solved by means of split screen display.
  • the user can adjust the size of each of the split screen display areas by the sliding operation of the edge area of the touch area, that is, the apparatus for quickly launching the application may further include an adjustment module configured to determine the two-way sliding when receiving the two-way sliding operation a touch sensing area in which the operation is performed, and acquiring a display area corresponding to the touch sensing area.
  • the two-way sliding operation is a sliding operation in the first direction
  • the obtained display area is reduced according to a preset ratio, and the other is enlarged.
  • the display area is such that all the display areas occupy the entire display area of the display screen.
  • the two-way sliding operation is the sliding operation of the second direction
  • the obtained display area is increased according to a preset ratio, and the other display areas are narrowed down. Make all display areas fill the entire display area of the display. The user can also adjust the position of each display area.
  • the user can set the priority of each application, and when the application is running in the foreground, the running module 40 switches the application with the highest priority among the applications running in the background to the foreground; or presets the permissions of each application, that is, the preset can be switched by the background.
  • the application to the foreground when the control command is an application start command, and the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the running module 40 determines an application that can be switched to the foreground in the background, and switches the current foreground application to the determined application. .
  • the device for quickly starting the application may further include: a switching module, configured to switch the current operating mode of the terminal to the corresponding control command when the control instruction is a mode switching instruction Operating mode.
  • a switching module configured to switch the current operating mode of the terminal to the corresponding control command when the control instruction is a mode switching instruction Operating mode.
  • the user can perform the terminal operation mode by touching the edge area of the touch area of the terminal. Switching is very convenient. For example, the terminal can be switched from the normal operation mode to the safe operation mode.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the method and device for quickly launching an application acquires a touch operation received by an edge region of a touch area of a terminal, and determines a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation; wherein the control command is an application
  • the preset application is started and run, so that the application can be quickly started by the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.

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Abstract

A method for rapidly starting an application comprises the following steps: acquiring a touch operation received from an edge region of a touch region of a terminal, and determining a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation; and when the control instruction is an application starting instruction, starting and running a preset application. Also provided is an apparatus for rapidly starting an application. In the solution, an application can be rapidly started by means of an edge region of a touch region, so that the present invention is very convenient and rapid.

Description

快速启动应用的方法、装置和终端Method, device and terminal for quickly starting an application 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于移动终端技术领域,尤其一种快速启动应用的方法和装置。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, a method and apparatus for quickly starting an application.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,用户在启动应用时,往往需要先选择相应的应用标识,然后基于该应用标识触发相应的应用,但在终端中安装的应用过多时,查找应用标识的时间可能过长,也就是说,不能快速启动相应的应用。In the prior art, when the application is started, the user needs to select the corresponding application identifier and then trigger the corresponding application based on the application identifier. However, when the application installed in the terminal is too much, the time for finding the application identifier may be too long. That is to say, the corresponding application cannot be started quickly.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本发明实施例提供一种快速启动应用的方法和装置,旨在解决终端不能快速启动应用的技术问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for quickly starting an application, aiming at solving the technical problem that the terminal cannot quickly start the application.
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供一种快速启动应用的方法,包括以下步骤:To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for quickly starting an application, including the following steps:
获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用。When the control command is an application start command, the preset application is started and run.
可选地,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of starting and running the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction includes:
在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用;Determining whether the terminal has a foreground application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction;
在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。When the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, the application running in the foreground is run in the background, and the preset application is started and run.
可选地,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存 在前台应用的步骤之后,所述应用快速启动方法还包括步骤:Optionally, when the control instruction is an application startup instruction, determining whether the terminal is saved After the step of the foreground application, the application quick start method further includes the steps of:
在所述终端存在前台运行的应用时,获取所述前台运行的应用的关联应用;Acquiring an associated application of the application running in the foreground when the terminal has an application running in the foreground;
在所述前台应用存在关联应用时,启动并运行所述关联应用。When the foreground application has an associated application, the associated application is started and run.
可选地,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用的步骤之后,所述应用快速启动方法还包括步骤:Optionally, after the step of determining whether the terminal has a foreground application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction, the application quick start method further includes the steps of:
在终端存在前台运行的应用时,启动预设的应用,并分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面;When the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the preset application is started, and the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application are displayed on the screen;
或者,在终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用。Alternatively, when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
可选地,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of starting and running the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction includes:
在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端的握持方式,所述握持方式为横向握持或者纵向握持;When the control command is an application start command, determining a holding manner of the terminal, the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
启动预设的应用,并按照所述握持方式显示所述预设的应用的运行界面。The preset application is started, and the running interface of the preset application is displayed according to the holding manner.
可选地,所述获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of acquiring the touch operation received by the edge area of the touch area of the terminal and determining the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation includes:
获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定接收到的触摸操作所对应的滑动参数;Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation;
在所述滑动参数大于预设阈值时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。And determining, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
可选地,所述获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of acquiring the touch operation received by the edge area of the touch area of the terminal and determining the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation includes:
获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并在接收到触摸操作时,确定终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关是否开启;在终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关已开启时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。 Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining, when receiving the touch operation, whether the touch control switch currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is turned on; and the touch control currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal When the switch is turned on, the received control instruction corresponding to the touch operation is determined.
可选地,所述启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of starting and running the preset application includes:
获取所述触摸操作的触摸轨迹;启动并运行所述触摸操作轨迹对应的预设应用。Acquiring a touch track of the touch operation; starting and running a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
可选地,所述启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of starting and running the preset application includes:
显示预设应用的选择界面,以供用户根据所述选择界面选择相应的预设应用;在接收到用户选择的预设应用时,启动并运行所述预设应用。The selection interface of the preset application is displayed for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface; when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
可选地,所述将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of switching the application running in the foreground to the preset background application includes:
确定后台中能够切换至前台的应用;将当前前台运行的应用切换为确定的应用。Determine the application that can switch to the foreground in the background; switch the application running in the foreground to the determined application.
本发明实施例另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述快速启动启用的方法。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the method of implementing the quick start enablement when the computer executable instructions are executed.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提出一种快速启动应用的装置,包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for quickly starting an application, including:
获取模块,设置为获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;Obtaining a module, configured to acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
运行模块,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用。The running module is configured to start and run the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
可选地,所述运行模块包括:Optionally, the running module includes:
第一确定单元,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用;a first determining unit, configured to determine, when the control instruction is an application start instruction, whether the terminal has a foreground application;
第一运行单元,设置为在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。The first running unit is configured to run the application running in the foreground and start and run the preset application when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application.
可选地,所述获取模块,还设置为在所述终端存在前台运行的应用时,获取所述前台运行的应用的关联应用;所述运行模块,还设置为在所述前台应用存在关联应用时,启动并运行所述关联应用。Optionally, the obtaining module is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, acquire an associated application of the application running in the foreground; and the running module is further configured to have an associated application in the foreground application. When the associated application is launched and running.
可选地,所述运行模块还设置为在终端存在前台运行的应用时,启动预设的应用,并分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面;或者, 在终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用。Optionally, the running module is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, start the preset application, and display the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application in a split screen; or When the terminal runs an application running in the foreground, the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
可选地,所述运行模块包括:Optionally, the running module includes:
第二确定单元,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端的握持方式,所述握持方式为横向握持或者纵向握持;a second determining unit, configured to determine a holding manner of the terminal when the control instruction is an application start instruction, where the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
第二运行单元,设置为启动预设的应用,并按照所述握持方式显示所述预设的应用的运行界面。The second running unit is configured to start the preset application, and display the running interface of the preset application according to the holding manner.
可选地,所述获取模块是设置为:获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作;以及确定接收到的触摸操作所对应的滑动参数,并在所述滑动参数大于预设阈值时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。Optionally, the acquiring module is configured to: acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal; and determine a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation, and when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold Determining a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
可选地,所述获取模块是设置为:获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并在接收到触摸操作时,确定终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关是否开启,在终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关已开启时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。Optionally, the acquiring module is configured to: acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine, when the touch operation is received, whether the touch control switch currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is turned on, When the touch control switch corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is currently turned on, the received control instruction corresponding to the touch operation is determined.
可选地,所述运行模块是设置为:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,获取所述触摸操作的触摸轨迹,启动并运行所述触摸操作轨迹对应的预设应用。Optionally, the running module is configured to: when the control instruction is an application start instruction, acquire a touch track of the touch operation, and start and run a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
可选地,所述运行模块是设置为:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,显示预设应用的选择界面,以供用户根据所述选择界面选择相应的预设应用,在接收到用户选择的预设应用时,启动并运行所述预设应用。Optionally, the running module is configured to: when the control command is an application start command, display a selection interface of the preset application, so that the user selects a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface, and receives the user. When the selected preset application is selected, the preset application is started and run.
可选地,所述运行模块设置为确定后台中能够切换至前台的应用,并将当前前台运行的应用切换为确定的应用。Optionally, the running module is configured to determine an application that can be switched to the foreground in the background, and switch the application currently running in the foreground to the determined application.
本发明实施例另外提供一种终端,包括上述快速启动应用的装置。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the foregoing device for quickly starting an application.
本发明实施例提出的应用快速启动方法和装置中,获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用,从而通过触控区域的边缘区域即可快速启动应用,非常便捷。 In the application quick-starting method and device, the touch operation received by the edge area of the touch area of the terminal is obtained, and the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation is determined; when the control instruction is an application start When the command is executed, the preset application is started and run, so that the application can be quickly started by the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为用于实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal used to implement various embodiments of the present invention;
图2为无线通信系统示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system;
图3为根据本发明第一实施例的无边框终端的触控区域分区的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据本发明第二实施例的无边框终端的触控区域分区的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明实施例的触控事件上报流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a touch event reporting according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG.
图6为根据本发明实施例的快速启动应用的方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for quickly starting an application according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为图6中步骤S20的细化流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the refinement process of step S20 in FIG. 6;
图8为根据本发明实施例的快速启动应用的装置的功能模块示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional blocks of an apparatus for quickly starting an application according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9为图8中运行模块的细化功能模块示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of the operation module in FIG. 8.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred embodiment of the invention
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请的方案,并不用于限定本申请的保护范围。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the scope of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
现在将参考附图描述用于实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明实施例的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”与“部件”可以混合地使用。A mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the suffixes such as "module," "component," or "unit" used to denote an element are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not have a specific meaning per se. Therefore, "module" and "component" can be used in combination.
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本发明实施例中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(Portable Media Player,便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV(Television,电视)、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。 The mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (Portable Media Player, Mobile terminals of portable multimedia players, navigation devices, and the like, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs (Televisions), desktop computers, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
图1为用于实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(Audio/Video,音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (Audio/Video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, and a controller 180. And power unit 190 and so on. Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件,其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如,无线通信单元可以包括广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。 Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
广播接收模块111经由广播信道从外部广播管理服务器接收广播信号和/或广播相关信息。广播信道可以包括卫星信道和/或地面信道。广播管理服务器可以是生成并发送广播信号和/或广播相关信息的服务器或者接收之前生成的广播信号和/或广播相关信息并且将其发送给终端的服务器。广播信号可以包括TV广播信号、无线电广播信号、数据广播信号等等。而且,广播信号可以进一步包括与TV或无线电广播信号组合的广播信号。广播相关信息也可以经由移动通信网络提供,并且在该情况下,广播相关信息可以由移动通信模块112来接收。广播信号可以以各种形式存在,例如,其可以以数字多媒体广播(Digital Multimedia Broadcast,DMB)的电子节目指南(Electronic Program Guide,EPG)、数字视频广播手持(Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld,DVB-H)的电子服务指南(Electronic Service Guide,ESG)等等的形式而存在。广播接收模块111可以通过使用各种类型的广播装置接收信号广播。特别地,广播接收模块111可以通过使用诸如数字多媒体广播-地面(Digital Multimedia Broadcast–Terrestrial,DMB-T)、数字多媒体广播-卫星(Digital Multimedia Broadcast–Satellite,DMB-S)、数字视频广播-手持(Digital Multimedia Broadcast–Handheld,DVB-H),前向链路媒体(MediaFLO@)的数据广播装置、地面数字广播综合服务(Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting–Terrestrial,ISDB-T)等等的数字广播装置接收数字广播。广播接收模块111可以被构造为适合提供广播信号的各种广播装置以及上述数字广 播装置。经由广播接收模块111接收的广播信号和/或广播相关信息可以存储在存储器160(或者其它类型的存储介质)中。The broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel. The broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to the terminal. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Moreover, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal. The broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112. The broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may be a Digital Multimedia Broadcast (DMB) Electronic Program Guide (EPG), Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld (DVB-H). It exists in the form of Electronic Service Guide (ESG) and so on. The broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast apparatuses. In particular, the broadcast receiving module 111 can be used by using, for example, Digital Multimedia Broadcast-Terrestrial (DMB-T), Digital Multimedia Broadcast-Satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-handheld (Digital Multimedia Broadcast-Handheld, DVB-H), digital broadcast device receiving of data communication device of Forward Link Media (MediaFLO@), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting (Terrestrial, ISDB-T), etc. Digital broadcasting. The broadcast receiving module 111 can be configured as various broadcast devices suitable for providing broadcast signals and the above-mentioned digital wide Broadcasting device. The broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
移动通信模块112将无线电信号发送到基站(例如,接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。The mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network,无线局域网)(Wi-Fi)、Wibro(Wireless Broadband,无线宽带)、Wimax(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,全球微波互联接入)、HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Packet Access,高速下行链路分组接入)等等。The wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal. The module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), and global microwave interconnection access. ), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), and the like.
短程通信模块114是设置为支持短程通信的模块。短程通信技术的一些示例包括蓝牙(Bluetooth)、射频识别(Radio-Frequency Identification,RFID)、红外数据协会(Infrared Data Association,IrDA)、超宽带(Ultra Wideband,UWB)、紫蜂(Zigbee)等等。The short range communication module 114 is a module that is configured to support short range communication. Some examples of short-range communication technologies include Bluetooth, Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), Zigbee, etc. .
位置信息模块115是设置为检查或获取移动终端的位置信息的模块。位置信息模块的典型示例是GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位装置)。根据当前的技术,GPS模块115计算来自三个或更多卫星的距离信息和准确的时间信息并且对于计算的信息应用三角测量法,从而根据经度、纬度和高度准确地计算三维当前位置信息。当前,用于计算位置和时间信息的方法使用三颗卫星并且通过使用另外的一颗卫星校正计算出的位置和时间信息的误差。此外,GPS模块115能够通过实时地连续计算当前位置信息来计算速度信息。The location information module 115 is a module configured to check or acquire location information of the mobile terminal. A typical example of the location information module is a GPS (Global Positioning System). According to the current technology, the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude. Currently, the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite. Further, the GPS module 115 is capable of calculating speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
A/V输入单元120设置为接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121和麦克风122,相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送,可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机121。麦克风122可以在电话通话模式、 记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据),并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由移动通信模块112发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风122可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。The A/V input unit 120 is arranged to receive an audio or video signal. The A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151. The image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal. The microphone 122 can be in a phone call mode, Sound (audio data) is received via a microphone in a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and such sound can be processed as audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息,并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片(Metal Dome)、触摸板(例如,检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地,当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示单元151上时,可以形成触摸屏。The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a Metal Dome, a touch pad (eg, touch sensitive to detect changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact) Components), scroll wheels, joysticks, etc. In particular, when the touch panel is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen can be formed.
感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态,(例如,移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即,触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的加速或减速移动和方向等等,并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。例如,当移动终端100实施为滑动型移动电话时,感测单元140可以感测该滑动型电话是打开还是关闭。另外,感测单元140能够检测电源单元190是否提供电力或者接口单元170是否与外部装置耦接。感测单元140可以包括接近传感器1410,将在下面结合触摸屏来对此进行描述。The sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal. The orientation of 100, the acceleration or deceleration movement and direction of the mobile terminal 100, and the like, and generates a command or signal for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is implemented as a slide type mobile phone, the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off. In addition, the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device. Sensing unit 140 may include proximity sensor 1410, which will be described below in connection with a touch screen.
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的各种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM)、客户识别模块(SIM)、通用客户识别模块(USIM)等等。另外,具有识别模块的装置(下面称为“识别装置”)可以采取智能卡的形式,因此,识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以设置为接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。 The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The identification module may store various information for verifying the user's use of the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identity Module (USIM), and the like. In addition, the device having the identification module (hereinafter referred to as "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device. The interface unit 170 may be arranged to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
另外,当移动终端100与外部底座连接时,接口单元170可以用作允许通过其将电力从底座提供到移动终端100的路径或者可以用作允许从底座输入的各种命令信号通过其传输到移动终端的路径。从底座输入的各种命令信号或电力可以用作用于识别移动终端是否准确地安装在底座上的信号。输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示单元151、音频输出模块152、警报单元153等等。In addition, when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to the external base, the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as a transmission of various command signals allowing input from the base to the mobile terminal 100 The path to the terminal. Various command signals or power input from the base can be used as signals for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base. Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
显示单元151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如,当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时,显示单元151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如,文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI)或图形用户界面(GUI)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时,显示单元151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。The display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
同时,当显示单元151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时,显示单元151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示单元151可以包括液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、薄膜晶体管LCD(Thin-Film-Transistor Liquid Crystal Display,TFT-LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看,这可以称为透明显示器,典型的透明显示器可以例如为TOLED(Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode透明有机发光二极管)显示器等等。根据特定想要的实施方式,移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示单元(或其它显示装置),例如,移动终端可以包括外部显示单元(未示出)和内部显示单元(未示出)。触摸屏可用于检测触摸输入压力以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch panel are superposed on each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (Thin-Film-Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, and a three-dimensional At least one of a (3D) display or the like. Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like. According to a particular desired embodiment, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) . The touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
音频输出模块152可以在移动终端处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时,将无线通信单元110接收的或者在存储器160中存储的音频数据转换音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出模块152可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出模块152 可以包括拾音器、蜂鸣器等等。The audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like. The audio signal is output as sound. Moreover, the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100. Audio output module 152 It may include a pickup, a buzzer, and the like.
警报单元153可以提供输出以将事件的发生通知给移动终端100。典型的事件可以包括呼叫接收、消息接收、键信号输入、触摸输入等等。除了音频或视频输出之外,警报单元153可以以不同的方式提供输出以通知事件的发生。例如,警报单元153可以以振动的形式提供输出,当接收到呼叫、消息或一些其它进入通信(incoming communication)时,警报单元153可以提供触觉输出(即,振动)以将其通知给用户。通过提供这样的触觉输出,即使在用户的移动电话处于用户的口袋中时,用户也能够识别出各种事件的发生。警报单元153也可以经由显示单元151或音频输出模块152提供通知事件的发生的输出。The alarm unit 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert unit 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations, and when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm unit 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如,电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且,存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。The memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD(Secure Digital)或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory,PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且,移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (for example, SD (Secure Digital) or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. Moreover, the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如,控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外,控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块1810,多媒体模块1810可以构造在控制器180内,或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理,以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。The controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. Additionally, the controller 180 can include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which can be constructed within the controller 180 or can be configured to be separate from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供 操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides Operate the appropriate power required for each component and component.
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施,这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、数字信号处理装置(Digital Signal Processing Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施,在一些情况下,这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施,诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施,软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。The various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein may use an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, electronics designed to perform the functions described herein At least one of the units is implemented, and in some cases, such an implementation may be implemented in controller 180. For software implementations, implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation. The software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by controller 180.
至此,己经按照其功能描述了移动终端。下面,为了简要起见,将描述诸如折叠型、直板型、摆动型、滑动型移动终端等等的各种类型的移动终端中的滑动型移动终端作为示例。因此,本发明能够应用于任何类型的移动终端,并且不限于滑动型移动终端。So far, the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function. Hereinafter, for the sake of brevity, a slide type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
如图1中所示的移动终端100可以被构造为利用经由帧或分组发送数据的诸如有线和无线通信装置以及基于卫星的通信装置来操作。The mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using, for example, wired and wireless communication devices and satellite-based communication devices that transmit data via frames or packets.
现在将参考图2描述根据本发明实施例的移动终端能够在其中操作的通信系统。A communication system in which a mobile terminal can operate in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
这样的通信系统可以使用不同的空中接口和/或物理层。例如,由通信系统使用的空中接口包括例如频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)和通用移动通信装置(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)(特别地,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE))、全球移动通信装置(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)等等。作为非限制性示例,下面的描述涉及CDMA通信装置,但是这样的教导同样适用于其它类型的装置。 Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers. For example, air interfaces used by communication systems include, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and general purpose. Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), and the like. As a non-limiting example, the following description relates to CDMA communication devices, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of devices.
参考图2,CDMA无线通信装置可以包括多个移动终端100、多个基站(Base Station,BS)270、基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC)275和移动交换中心(Mobile Switching Center,MSC)280。MSC280被构造为与公共电话交换网络(Public Switched Telephone Network,PSTN)290形成接口。MSC280还被构造为与可以经由回程线路耦接到基站270的BSC275形成接口。回程线路可以根据若干己知的接口中的任一种来构造,所述接口包括例如E1/T1、ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传送模式),IP(Internet Protocol,互联网协议)、PPP(Point-To-Point Protocol,点到点协议)、帧中继、HDSL(High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line,高比特率数字用户线)、ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,非对称数字用户线)或xDSL。将理解的是,如图2中所示的系统可以包括多个BSC2750。Referring to FIG. 2, the CDMA wireless communication device may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BSs) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280. . The MSC 280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290. The MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line. The backhaul line can be constructed according to any of a number of known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), IP (Internet Protocol), PPP (Point- To-Point Protocol, Frame Relay, HDSL (High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line), ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 may include multiple BSC 2750s.
每个BS270可以服务一个或多个分区(或区域),由多向天线或指向特定方向的天线覆盖的每个分区放射状地远离BS270。或者,每个分区可以由用于分集接收的两个或更多天线覆盖。每个BS270可以被构造为支持多个频率分配,并且每个频率分配具有特定频谱(例如,1.25MHz,5MHz等等)。Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), each of which is covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna directed to a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
分区与频率分配的交叉可以被称为CDMA信道。BS270也可以被称为基站收发器子系统(Base Transceiver Subsystem,BTS)或者其它等效术语。在这样的情况下,术语"基站"可以用于笼统地表示单个BSC275和至少一个BS270。基站也可以被称为"蜂窝站"。或者,特定BS270的各分区可以被称为多个蜂窝站。The intersection of partitioning and frequency allocation can be referred to as a CDMA channel. BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology. In such a case, the term "base station" can be used to generally refer to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270. A base station can also be referred to as a "cell station." Alternatively, each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as a plurality of cellular stations.
如图2中所示,广播发射器(Broadcast Transmitter,BT)295将广播信号发送给在系统内操作的移动终端100。如图1中所示的广播接收模块111被设置在移动终端100处以接收由BT295发送的广播信号。在图2中,示出了几个全球定位装置(GPS)卫星300。卫星300帮助定位多个移动终端100中的至少一个。As shown in FIG. 2, a Broadcast Transmitter (BT) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system. A broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295. In Figure 2, several Global Positioning Device (GPS) satellites 300 are shown. The satellite 300 helps locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
在图2中,描绘了多个卫星300,但是理解的是,可以利用任何数目的卫星获得有用的定位信息。如图1中所示的GPS模块115通常被构造为与卫星300配合以获得想要的定位信息。替代GPS跟踪技术或者在GPS跟踪技术之外,可以使用可以跟踪移动终端的位置的其它技术。另外,至少一个GPS 卫星300可以选择性地或者额外地处理卫星DMB传输。In Figure 2, a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information can be obtained using any number of satellites. The GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used. In addition, at least one GPS Satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
作为无线通信装置的一个典型操作,BS270接收来自各种移动终端100的反向链路信号。移动终端100通常参与通话、消息收发和其它类型的通信。特定基站270接收的每个反向链路信号被在特定BS270内进行处理。获得的数据被转发给相关的BSC275。BSC提供通话资源分配和包括BS270之间的软切换过程的协调的移动管理功能。BSC275还将接收到的数据路由到MSC280,其提供用于与PSTN290形成接口的额外的路由服务。类似地,PSTN290与MSC280形成接口,MSC与BSC275形成接口,并且BSC275相应地控制BS270以将正向链路信号发送到移动终端100。As a typical operation of the wireless communication device, the BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100. Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications. Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270. The obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275. The BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including a soft handoff procedure between the BSs 270. The BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290. Similarly, PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
参照图3和图4,图3为根据本发明第一实施例的无边框终端的触控区域分区的示意图,图4为根据本发明第二实施例的无边框终端的触控区域分区的示意图。3 and FIG. 4, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a touch area partition of a borderless terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention. .
在第一和第二实施例中,图3、4所示的移动终端为无边框终端。整个无边框终端的正面都是由触摸屏幕组成,不存在实体按键,正面的所有侧边均可触摸,所有的操作均可通过触摸来进行,或者,该无边框终端的边框的厚度小于预设阈值(如0.5mm)。用户输入的触摸操作可为点击触摸操作以及滑动触摸操作,可预设触摸操作与控制指令之间的映射关系,例如不同的触摸滑动轨迹方向以及距离对应不同的控制指令。用户可根据需要设置不同的控制指令对应的触摸操作,也可在设置之后,对各个控制指令对应的触摸操作进行修改。In the first and second embodiments, the mobile terminal shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is a borderless terminal. The front side of the entire borderless terminal is composed of a touch screen. There is no physical button, and all sides of the front side can be touched. All operations can be performed by touch, or the thickness of the border of the borderless terminal is smaller than the preset. Threshold (eg 0.5mm). The touch operation input by the user may be a click touch operation and a sliding touch operation, and a mapping relationship between the touch operation and the control instruction may be preset, for example, different touch sliding track directions and distances correspond to different control commands. The user can set different touch operations corresponding to the control commands as needed, or modify the touch operations corresponding to the respective control commands after the settings.
该无边框终端的触控区域包括普通分区10和特殊分区20。其中,普通分区10类似于现有技术中的触控区域,用于正常接收用户的触控操作,并执行相应的指令;特殊分区20是本发明实施例特别定义的一个分区,独立于普通分区10,防止发生误操作。The touch area of the borderless terminal includes a normal partition 10 and a special partition 20. The common partition 10 is similar to the touch area in the prior art, and is used to normally receive the touch operation of the user and execute corresponding instructions. The special partition 20 is a partition specifically defined by the embodiment of the present invention, and is independent of the common partition. 10, to prevent misuse.
移动终端设置分区时,可以首先设置特殊分区20,确定特殊分区20的位置和尺寸(如宽度、长度等),设置好特殊分区后,触控区剩下的区域则为普通分区10。如图3所示,特殊分区20设于触控区的边缘,触控区剩余区域则为普通分区10。或者,如图4所示,普通分区10包括A区和B区,其中A区为可操作区域,用于检测触摸点坐标,B区为虚拟按键区域,用于 检测菜单键、Home键、返回键等,特殊分区20设于触控区边缘并位于A区两侧。此外,也可以根据需要将特殊分区20设于其它任何容易导致误操作的区域。When the mobile terminal sets the partition, the special partition 20 may be first set to determine the position and size (such as width, length, etc.) of the special partition 20. After the special partition is set, the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10. As shown in FIG. 3, the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area, and the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, the common partition 10 includes an A area and an B area, wherein the A area is an operable area for detecting touch point coordinates, and the B area is a virtual key area for The menu button, the Home button, the back button, and the like are detected, and the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the A area. In addition, the special partition 20 can be set as needed in any other area that is likely to cause an erroneous operation.
可选地,移动终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入(input),如输入0(input0)和输入1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入,如普通分区对应输入0,特殊分区对应输入1。在注册好该两个输入后,上层根据驱动层上报的输入的名称,识别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是特殊分区,对于不同的分区,上层的处理方式不同,在步骤S15和步骤S17中将会详细介绍。Optionally, when the touch screen driver of the mobile terminal is initialized, two inputs (input) are registered by the input_register_device() instruction, such as input 0 (input0) and input 1 (input1). And each input is assigned an input through the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the normal partition corresponds to input 0, and the special partition corresponds to input 1. After registering the two inputs, the upper layer identifies, according to the input name reported by the driver layer, whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or a special partition. For different partitions, the upper layer is processed differently, in steps S15 and S17. Will be described in detail.
图5为根据本发明实施例的触控事件上报流程图。为简化起见,图5中,将普通分区10简称为A区,将特殊分区20简称为C区,触控事件的上报流程如下:FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a touch event reporting according to an embodiment of the invention. For the sake of simplicity, in FIG. 5, the normal partition 10 is simply referred to as the A area, and the special partition 20 is simply referred to as the C area. The reporting process of the touch event is as follows:
驱动层通过物理硬件如触摸屏接收触控事件,并判断触摸操作发生在A区还是C区,并通过A区或C区设备文件节点上报事件。Native层从A区、C区的设备文件中读取事件,并对A区、C区的事件进行处理,如坐标计算,通过设备ID对A、C区的事件进行区分,最后分别派发A区和C区事件。其中A区事件走原生流程(即常规流程),按通常的方式对A区事件进行处理;C区事件则从事先注册到Native层的C区专用通道进行派发,由Native端口输入,系统端口输出至C区事件接收系统服务,再通过C区事件接收对外接口上报至各应用。The driver layer receives the touch event through physical hardware such as a touch screen, and determines whether the touch operation occurs in the A area or the C area, and reports the event through the device file node of the A area or the C area. The Native layer reads events from device files in Areas A and C, and processes events in Areas A and C, such as coordinate calculations. The devices in the A and C areas are distinguished by the device ID, and finally the A area is distributed. And zone C events. The A zone event takes the original process (that is, the normal process), and the A zone event is processed in the usual way; the C zone event is distributed from the C zone dedicated channel registered in advance to the Native layer, and is input by the Native port, and the system port is output. The system receives the system service from the event in the C area, and then reports the external interface to each application through the event of the C area.
移动终端的系统,例如android、IOS等定制系统,通常包括底层(物理层,驱动层)以及上层(框架层,应用层)。信号流的走向为:物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作,将物理按压转变为电信号TP,将TP传递至驱动层,驱动层对按压的位置进行解析,得到位置点的具体坐标、持续时间、压力等参数,将该参数上传至框架层(上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等),框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现,框架层接收到驱动层的输入(input),解析该输入,从而选择响应或不响应该输入,并将有效的输入向上传递给一个具体应用,以实现应用层根据不同的事件执行不同的应用操作。 A system of a mobile terminal, such as a custom system such as android or IOS, usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, driving layer) and an upper layer (frame layer, application layer). The direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, converts the physical press into the electrical signal TP, transfers the TP to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position to obtain the position point. Specific coordinates, duration, pressure and other parameters, upload the parameter to the framework layer (the upper layer usually refers to the framework layer, application layer, etc.), the communication between the framework layer and the driver layer can be realized through the corresponding interface, the framework layer receives To the input of the driver layer, parsing the input, selecting or not responding to the input, and passing the valid input up to a specific application, so that the application layer performs different application operations according to different events.
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入以及触控点各项参数等)后,首先根据输入的名称,识别是哪一个区域,例如,若驱动层上报到框架层的输入是input1,而不是input0,则驱动层(driver layer)识别触控是在特殊分区。即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报具体是哪一个输入,还会上报该触控点的各项参数至框架层,例如按压时间、位置坐标、压力大小等等。After receiving the reported event in the framework layer (the reported event includes the input and the parameters of the touch point, etc.), first, according to the input name, which region is identified, for example, if the input of the driver layer reported to the frame layer is Input1, instead of input0, the driver layer recognizes that the touch is in a special partition. That is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, nor does it need to judge the size and position of the partition. These judgment operations are completed on the driver layer, and the drive layer reports the specific input in addition to the report. The parameters of the touch point are to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like.
需要说明的是,框架层在接收到上报事件后,通过单通道转多通道的机制,上报到应用层。具体为:先注册一个通道,通过该通道传递该上报事件,通过监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作。其中,应用模块包括摄像、联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作包括:例如,对于摄像应用,用户在特殊分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。要注意,上报事件传递到监听器之前,是单通道,监听器监听之后,上报事件是通过多通道传递,且多通道同时存在,其好处在于可同时传递至不同的应用模块,不同应用模块产生不同的响应操作。It should be noted that after receiving the reported event, the framework layer reports to the application layer through a single-channel to multi-channel mechanism. Specifically, the channel is first registered, the reported event is transmitted through the channel, and the event is listened to by the listener, and the event is transmitted to the corresponding application module through different channels to generate different application operations. The application module includes common applications such as camera and contact; generating different application operations includes: for example, for the camera application, when the user clicks on a special zone, different operations such as focusing, shooting, and camera parameters are generated. It should be noted that before the report event is delivered to the listener, it is a single channel. After the listener listens, the reported event is transmitted through multiple channels, and multiple channels exist at the same time. The advantage is that it can be simultaneously transmitted to different application modules, and different application modules are generated. Different response operations.
可选地,触控操作的具体实现可包括:利用面向对象的方式,定义普通分区和特殊分区的类别以及实现方式,在判断是特殊分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager);通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道同时或逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块,也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。Optionally, the specific implementation of the touch operation may include: defining an object of a normal partition and a special partition by using an object-oriented manner, and implementing the touch point coordinates of different resolutions by using the EventHub function after determining that the special partition is determined. Convert to LCD coordinates, define single-channel functions (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.), the function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel after receiving the reported event; through the listener Listening, the event is transmitted to multiple response application modules simultaneously or one by one through multiple channels, or can be transmitted only to one of the application modules, and application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
基于上述移动终端硬件结构、通信系统以及上述移动终端为无边框终端时的触控区域的结构,提出本发明的多个实施例。Based on the hardware structure of the mobile terminal, the communication system, and the structure of the touch area when the mobile terminal is a borderless terminal, various embodiments of the present invention are proposed.
图6为根据本发明第一实施例的快速启动应用的方法的流程示意图。6 is a flow chart showing a method of quickly starting an application according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
如图6所示,本实施例提出一种快速启动应用的方法包括以下步骤: As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment provides a method for quickly starting an application, including the following steps:
步骤S10,获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;Step S10: Acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation.
根据上述无边框终端的底层结构,触控区域的边缘区域为以上所述的特殊分区,在框架层接收到驱动层上报的触控事件时,可根据该触控事件获取相应的输入标识以及触控点各项参数,在该输入标识对应的输入与特殊分区对应时(例如特殊分区对应的输入为输入1,则输入标识为1),确定所述触控区域的边缘区域接收到触摸操作。用户输入的触摸操作可为点击触摸操作或滑动触摸操作,可预设触摸操作与控制指令之间的映射关系,例如不同的触摸滑动轨迹方向以及距离对应不同的控制指令。用户可根据需要设置不同的控制指令对应的触摸操作,如滑动触摸操作对应的控制指令为启动预设应用,也可在设置之后,对各个控制指令对应的触摸操作进行修改。According to the bottom structure of the borderless terminal, the edge area of the touch area is the special partition described above. When the frame layer receives the touch event reported by the driver layer, the corresponding input identifier and touch can be obtained according to the touch event. When the input corresponding to the input identifier corresponds to the special partition (for example, the input corresponding to the special partition is input 1, the input identifier is 1), and the edge area of the touch area is determined to receive the touch operation. The touch operation input by the user may be a tap touch operation or a sliding touch operation, and a mapping relationship between the touch operation and the control instruction may be preset, for example, different touch sliding track directions and distances correspond to different control commands. The user can set different touch operations corresponding to the control commands as needed. For example, the control command corresponding to the sliding touch operation is to start the preset application, and the touch operation corresponding to each control command can also be modified after the setting.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,由于控制指令的触发方式为触摸操作,则易发生用户误触发的情况,为避免用户误触发,所述步骤S10可包括:A person skilled in the art can understand that, because the triggering mode of the control instruction is a touch operation, the user may be erroneously triggered. To avoid false triggering by the user, the step S10 may include:
获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定接收到的触摸操作所对应的滑动参数;Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation;
在所述滑动参数大于预设阈值时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。And determining, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
该滑动参数可包括滑动距离、滑动速度和/或滑动压力,用户误触发的滑动距离一般较小、滑动速度一般较慢且滑动压力一般较小,故在滑动参数大于预设阈值时,认为当前触控操作不是误触发。或者,也可通过设置触摸控制开关来防止用户误触发,该触摸控制开关可为终端上的物理按键、虚拟按键或者手势等,即步骤S10可包括:获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并在接收到触摸操作时,确定终端当前是否处于边缘区域控制模式(即对应于边缘区域的触摸控制开关是否开启);在终端当前处于边缘区域控制模式(即对应于边缘区域的触摸控制开关已开启)时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。The sliding parameter may include a sliding distance, a sliding speed, and/or a sliding pressure. The sliding distance of the user's false triggering is generally small, the sliding speed is generally slow, and the sliding pressure is generally small, so when the sliding parameter is greater than the preset threshold, the current The touch operation is not a false trigger. Alternatively, the user may be prevented from being erroneously triggered by setting a touch control switch. The touch control switch may be a physical button, a virtual button or a gesture on the terminal, and the step S10 may include: acquiring an edge region of the touch area of the terminal. Touch operation, and when receiving the touch operation, determining whether the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, whether the touch control switch corresponding to the edge area is turned on); the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, the touch corresponding to the edge area) When the control switch is turned on, the control command corresponding to the received touch operation is determined.
步骤S20,在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用。Step S20: Start and run a preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
用户可设置多个预设应用,并通过不同的触摸操作轨迹触发不同的应用, 即预先设置触摸操作轨迹与预设应用之间的映射关系。则步骤S20可包括:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,获取所述触摸操作的触摸轨迹;启动并运行所述触摸操作轨迹对应的预设应用。例如预设应用分别为相机、通话以及微信,且对应的触摸操作轨迹为向重力方向滑动、向重力相反方向滑动以及连续接收到点击触摸操作。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,为避免用户记忆太多手势,提高启动预设应用的准确性以及效率,所述步骤S20可包括:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,显示预设应用的选择界面,以供用户根据所述选择界面选择相应的预设应用;在接收到用户选择的预设应用时,启动并运行所述预设应用。The user can set multiple preset applications and trigger different applications through different touch operation tracks. That is, the mapping relationship between the touch operation track and the preset application is set in advance. The step S20 may include: acquiring a touch track of the touch operation when the control instruction is an application start instruction; and starting and running a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track. For example, the preset applications are a camera, a call, and a WeChat, respectively, and the corresponding touch operation track is sliding in the direction of gravity, sliding in the opposite direction of gravity, and continuously receiving a click touch operation. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that in order to prevent the user from remembering too many gestures and improving the accuracy and efficiency of starting the preset application, the step S20 may include: displaying the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction. The selection interface is configured for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface; when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
在本实施例中,为进一步提高终端启动的准确性,所述步骤S20可包括:In this embodiment, to further improve the accuracy of the terminal startup, the step S20 may include:
在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端的握持方式,所述握持方式为横向握持或者纵向握持;When the control command is an application start command, determining a holding manner of the terminal, the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
启动预设的应用,并按照所述握持方式显示所述预设的应用的运行界面。The preset application is started, and the running interface of the preset application is displayed according to the holding manner.
检测终端横向握持或者纵向握持的技术属于现有技术,在此不再赘述。在终端为横向握持时,横屏显示预设应用的运行界面,在所述终端为纵向握持时,竖屏显示预设应用的运行界面。The technique of detecting the lateral holding or the vertical holding of the terminal belongs to the prior art, and details are not described herein again. When the terminal is horizontally held, the horizontal screen displays the running interface of the preset application, and when the terminal is vertically held, the vertical screen displays the running interface of the preset application.
本实施例提出的快速启动应用的方法,获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用,通过触控区域的边缘区域即可快速启动应用,非常便捷。The method for quickly starting an application according to the embodiment obtains a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determines a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation; when the control instruction is an application start command, Start and run the preset application, and quickly launch the application through the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.
可选地,为提高应用启动的准确性,参照图7,所述步骤S20可包括:Optionally, to improve the accuracy of the application startup, referring to FIG. 7, the step S20 may include:
步骤S21,在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用;Step S21, when the control instruction is an application start instruction, determining whether the terminal has a foreground application;
步骤S22,在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。In step S22, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, the application running in the foreground is run in the background, and the preset application is started and run.
例如,在当前前台运行的应用为通话应用时,该通话应用对应的关联应用为联系人应用,应用之间的关联关系可由用户根据需要进行设置。 For example, when the application running in the foreground is a call application, the associated application corresponding to the call application is a contact application, and the association relationship between the applications can be set by the user as needed.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,为提高应用启动的准确性,在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,可显示选择界面,以供用户选择确认或拒绝后台运行前台运行的应用;在接收到用户输入的确认信息时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用;在接收到用户输入的拒绝信息时,不响应所述应用启动指令。在另一实施例中,在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,可关闭所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in order to improve the accuracy of application startup, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, a selection interface may be displayed for the user to select to confirm or reject the application running in the foreground in the background; When receiving the confirmation information input by the user, the application running in the foreground is run in the background to start and run the preset application; when the rejection information input by the user is received, the application startup instruction is not responded. In another embodiment, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, the application running in the foreground may be closed, and the preset application is started and executed.
所述步骤S21之后,所述快速启动应用的方法还可包括:After the step S21, the method for quickly starting the application may further include:
在所述终端存在前台运行的应用时,获取所述前台运行的应用的关联应用;Acquiring an associated application of the application running in the foreground when the terminal has an application running in the foreground;
在所述前台应用存在关联应用时,启动并运行所述关联应用。When the foreground application has an associated application, the associated application is started and run.
在当前运行应用为通话应用时,可通过触控区域的边缘区域启动与通话相关的联系人应用,用户可在通话过程中快速启动联系人应用,以便于用户在通话过程中快速查找相应的联系人信息。When the currently running application is a call application, the contact application related to the call can be activated through the edge area of the touch area, and the user can quickly launch the contact application during the call, so that the user can quickly find the corresponding contact during the call. People information.
可选地,所述步骤S21之后,所述快速启动应用的方法还可包括步骤:Optionally, after the step S21, the method for quickly starting the application may further include the following steps:
在终端存在前台运行的应用时,启动预设的应用,并分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面;When the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the preset application is started, and the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application are displayed on the screen;
或者,在终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用。Alternatively, when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
在本实施例中可通过分屏显示的方式解决当前前台运行的应用与待启动的预设应用之间的冲突。用户可通过触控区域的边缘区域的滑动操作调节各个分屏显示区域的尺寸,即所述“分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面”的步骤之后,所述快速启动应用的方法还包括步骤:在接收到双向滑动操作时,确定所述双向滑动操作所在的触摸感应区域,并获取所述触摸感应区域对应的显示区域;在所述双向滑动操作为第一方向的滑动操作时,按照预设的比例缩小获取到的显示区域,并增大其他显示区域以使所有显示区域占满显示屏的整个显示区域;在所述双向滑动操作为第二方向的滑动操作时,按照预设的比例增大获取到的显示区域,并缩小其他显示区域以使所有显示区域占满显示屏的整个显示区域。用户也可对各个显示区域的位 置进行调节。In this embodiment, the conflict between the currently running application and the preset application to be started can be solved by means of split screen display. The user can adjust the size of each of the split screen display areas by the sliding operation of the edge area of the touch area, that is, after the step of “split screen displaying the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application”, the quick start application The method further includes the steps of: determining a touch sensing area where the two-way sliding operation is located when acquiring a two-way sliding operation, and acquiring a display area corresponding to the touch sensing area; and sliding in the first direction in the two-way sliding operation During operation, the obtained display area is reduced according to a preset ratio, and other display areas are enlarged such that all display areas occupy the entire display area of the display screen; when the two-way sliding operation is a sliding operation in the second direction, Increase the acquired display area by the preset ratio and reduce the other display areas so that all display areas fill the entire display area of the display. Users can also have bits for each display area Set to adjust.
用户可设置各个应用的优先级,并在前台运行有应用时,将后台运行的应用中优先级最高的应用切换至前台运行;或者预设各个应用的权限,即预设可由后台切换至前台的应用。也就是说,“在所述控制指令为应用启动指令,且终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用”的步骤可包括:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令,且终端存在前台运行的应用时,确定后台中能够切换至前台的应用;将当前前台运行的应用切换为确定的应用。The user can set the priority of each application, and switch the application with the highest priority among the applications running in the background to the foreground when the application is running in the foreground; or preset the permissions of each application, that is, the preset can be switched from the background to the foreground. application. That is, the step of "switching the application running in the foreground to the default background application" when the control command is an application start command and the terminal has an application running in the foreground may include: the control command is an application When the command is started and the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the application that can be switched to the foreground in the background is determined; and the application running in the foreground is switched to the determined application.
可选地,为丰富终端的功能,所述步骤S10之后还可包括步骤:Optionally, in order to enrich the function of the terminal, the step S10 may further include the following steps:
在所述控制指令为模式切换指令时,将终端当前的运行模式切换为所述控制指令对应的运行模式。When the control instruction is a mode switching instruction, the current operation mode of the terminal is switched to the operation mode corresponding to the control instruction.
用户可通过对终端触控区域的边缘区域的触摸操作进行终端运行模式的切换,非常便捷。例如,终端可由普通运行模式切换为安全运行模式。The user can switch the terminal operation mode by touching the edge area of the touch area of the terminal, which is very convenient. For example, the terminal can be switched from the normal operation mode to the safe operation mode.
本发明实施例另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述快速启动应用的方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that implement the above method of quickly launching an application when the computer executable instructions are executed.
本发明实施例还提供了一种快速启动应用的装置。Embodiments of the present invention also provide an apparatus for quickly starting an application.
图8为根据本发明实施例的快速启动应用的装置的功能模块示意图。FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of an apparatus for quickly launching an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图8所示,本实施例提供的一种快速启动应用的装置包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus for quickly starting an application provided by this embodiment includes:
获取模块30,设置为获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;The acquiring module 30 is configured to acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
根据上述无边框终端的底层结构,触控区域的边缘区域为以上所述的特殊分区,在框架层接收到驱动层上报的触控事件时,可根据该触控事件获取相应的输入标识以及触控点各项参数,在该输入标识对应的输入与特殊分区对应时(例如特殊分区对应的输入为输入1,则输入标识为1),确定所述触控区域的边缘区域接收到触摸操作。用户输入的触摸操作可为点击触摸操作或滑动触摸操作,可预设触摸操作与控制指令之间的映射关系,例如不同的触摸滑动轨迹方向以及距离对应不同的控制指令。用户可根据需要设置不同 的控制指令对应的触摸操作,如滑动触摸操作对应的控制指令为启动预设应用,也可在设置之后,对各个控制指令对应的触摸操作进行修改。According to the bottom structure of the borderless terminal, the edge area of the touch area is the special partition described above. When the frame layer receives the touch event reported by the driver layer, the corresponding input identifier and touch can be obtained according to the touch event. When the input corresponding to the input identifier corresponds to the special partition (for example, the input corresponding to the special partition is input 1, the input identifier is 1), and the edge area of the touch area is determined to receive the touch operation. The touch operation input by the user may be a tap touch operation or a sliding touch operation, and a mapping relationship between the touch operation and the control instruction may be preset, for example, different touch sliding track directions and distances correspond to different control commands. Users can set different according to their needs The touch operation corresponding to the control command, such as the control command corresponding to the sliding touch operation, is to start the preset application, and the touch operation corresponding to each control command may also be modified after the setting.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,由于控制指令的触发方式为触摸操作,则易发生用户误触发的情况,为避免用户误触发,所述获取模块30,还可设置为获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作;以及确定接收到的触摸操作所对应的滑动参数,并在所述滑动参数大于预设阈值时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, because the triggering mode of the control command is a touch operation, the user may be erroneously triggered. In order to avoid the user from being erroneously triggered, the acquiring module 30 may be configured to acquire the touch area of the terminal. a touch operation received by the edge region; and determining a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation, and determining, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
所述滑动参数可包括滑动距离、滑动速度及/或滑动压力,用户误触发的滑动距离一般较小、滑动速度一般较慢且滑动压力一般较小,故在滑动参数大于预设阈值时,认为当前触控操作不是误触发。或者,也可通过设置触摸控制开关来防止用户误触发,该触摸控制开关可为终端上的物理按键、虚拟按键或者手势等,即所述获取模块30还可设置为获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并在接收到触摸操作时,确定终端当前是否处于边缘区域控制模式(即对应于边缘区域的触摸控制开关是否开启),在终端当前处于边缘区域控制模式(即对应于边缘区域的触摸控制开关已开启)时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。The sliding parameter may include a sliding distance, a sliding speed, and/or a sliding pressure. The sliding distance of the user's false triggering is generally small, the sliding speed is generally slow, and the sliding pressure is generally small. Therefore, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, it is considered The current touch operation is not a false trigger. Alternatively, the user may be prevented from being erroneously triggered by setting a touch control switch, which may be a physical button, a virtual button or a gesture on the terminal, that is, the acquisition module 30 may also be configured to acquire an edge of the touch area of the terminal. The touch operation received by the area, and when receiving the touch operation, determining whether the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, whether the touch control switch corresponding to the edge area is turned on), and the terminal is currently in the edge area control mode (ie, corresponding to When the touch control switch of the edge region is turned on, the received control command corresponding to the touch operation is determined.
运行模块40,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用。The running module 40 is configured to start and run the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
用户可设置多个预设应用,并通过不同的触摸操作轨迹触发不同的应用,即预先设置触摸操作轨迹与预设应用之间的映射关系。则运行模块40还可设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,获取所述触摸操作的触摸轨迹,启动并运行所述触摸操作轨迹对应的预设应用。例如预设应用分别为相机、通话以及微信,且对应的触摸操作轨迹为向重力方向滑动、向重力相反方向滑动以及连续接收到点击触摸操作。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,为避免用户记忆太多手势,提高启动预设应用的准确性以及效率,所述运行模块40,还可设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,显示预设应用的选择界面,以供用户根据所述选择界面选择相应的预设应用,在接收到用户选择的预设应用时,启动并运行所述预设应用。The user can set multiple preset applications and trigger different applications through different touch operation tracks, that is, preset mapping relationship between the touch operation track and the preset application. The running module 40 is further configured to acquire a touch track of the touch operation when the control command is an application start command, and start and run a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track. For example, the preset applications are a camera, a call, and a WeChat, respectively, and the corresponding touch operation track is sliding in the direction of gravity, sliding in the opposite direction of gravity, and continuously receiving a click touch operation. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in order to prevent the user from remembering too many gestures and improving the accuracy and efficiency of starting the preset application, the running module 40 may be further configured to display when the control instruction is an application startup instruction. The selection interface of the preset application is configured for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface, and when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
在本实施例中,为进一步提高终端启动的准确性,所述运行模块40可包 括:In this embodiment, to further improve the accuracy of the terminal startup, the running module 40 may include include:
第二确定单元,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端的握持方式,所述握持方式为横向握持或者纵向握持;a second determining unit, configured to determine a holding manner of the terminal when the control instruction is an application start instruction, where the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
第二运行单元,设置为启动预设的应用,并按照所述握持方式显示所述预设的应用的运行界面。The second running unit is configured to start the preset application, and display the running interface of the preset application according to the holding manner.
第二确定单元检测终端横向握持或者纵向握持的技术属于现有技术,在此不再赘述。在终端为横向握持时,横屏显示预设应用的运行界面,在所述终端为纵向握持时,竖屏显示预设应用的运行界面。The technique of the second determining unit detecting that the terminal is laterally held or vertically held is a prior art, and details are not described herein again. When the terminal is horizontally held, the horizontal screen displays the running interface of the preset application, and when the terminal is vertically held, the vertical screen displays the running interface of the preset application.
本实施例提出的快速启动应用的装置,获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用,通过触控区域的边缘区域即可快速启动应用,非常便捷。The device for quickly starting the application according to the embodiment obtains a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determines a control command corresponding to the acquired touch operation; when the control command is an application start command, Start and run the preset application, and quickly launch the application through the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.
进一步地,为提高应用启动的准确性,参照图9,所述运行模块40可包括:Further, to improve the accuracy of application startup, referring to FIG. 9, the operation module 40 may include:
第一确定单元41,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用;The first determining unit 41 is configured to determine, when the control instruction is an application start instruction, whether the terminal has a foreground application;
第一运行单元42,设置为在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。The first running unit 42 is configured to, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, run the application running in the foreground in the background, and start and run the preset application.
例如,在当前前台运行的应用为通话应用时,该通话应用对应的关联应用为联系人应用,应用之间的关联关系可由用户根据需要进行设置。For example, when the application running in the foreground is a call application, the associated application corresponding to the call application is a contact application, and the association relationship between the applications can be set by the user as needed.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,为提高应用启动的准确性,在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,可显示选择界面,以供用户选择确认或拒绝后台运行前台运行的应用;在接收到用户输入的确认信息时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用;在接收到用户输入的拒绝信息时,不响应所述应用启动指令。在另一实施例中,在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,可关闭所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in order to improve the accuracy of application startup, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, a selection interface may be displayed for the user to select to confirm or reject the application running in the foreground in the background; When receiving the confirmation information input by the user, the application running in the foreground is run in the background to start and run the preset application; when the rejection information input by the user is received, the application startup instruction is not responded. In another embodiment, when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, the application running in the foreground may be closed, and the preset application is started and executed.
可以理解的是,所述获取模块30,还可设置为在所述终端存在前台运行 的应用时,获取所述前台运行的应用的关联应用;所述运行模块40,还可设置为在所述前台应用存在关联应用时,启动并运行所述关联应用。It can be understood that the obtaining module 30 can also be configured to have a foreground running in the terminal. The application module 40 is further configured to start and run the associated application when the foreground application has an associated application.
在当前运行应用为通话应用时,可通过触控区域的边缘区域启动与通话相关的联系人应用,用户可在通话过程中快速启动联系人应用,以便于用户在通话过程中快速查找相应的联系人信息。When the currently running application is a call application, the contact application related to the call can be activated through the edge area of the touch area, and the user can quickly launch the contact application during the call, so that the user can quickly find the corresponding contact during the call. People information.
可选地,所述运行模块40还可设置为在终端存在前台运行的应用时,启动预设的应用,并分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面;或者,在终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用。Optionally, the running module 40 is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, start the preset application, and display the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application in a split screen; or When the application running in the foreground is used, the application running in the foreground is switched to the default background application.
在本实施例中可通过分屏显示的方式解决当前前台运行的应用与待启动的预设应用之间的冲突。用户可通过触控区域的边缘区域的滑动操作调节各个分屏显示区域的尺寸,即所述快速启动应用的装置还可包括调节模块,设置为在接收到双向滑动操作时,确定所述双向滑动操作所在的触摸感应区域,并获取所述触摸感应区域对应的显示区域,在所述双向滑动操作为第一方向的滑动操作时,按照预设的比例缩小获取到的显示区域,并增大其他显示区域以使所有显示区域占满显示屏的整个显示区域,在所述双向滑动操作为第二方向的滑动操作时,按照预设的比例增大获取到的显示区域,并缩小其他显示区域以使所有显示区域占满显示屏的整个显示区域。用户也可对各个显示区域的位置进行调节。In this embodiment, the conflict between the currently running application and the preset application to be started can be solved by means of split screen display. The user can adjust the size of each of the split screen display areas by the sliding operation of the edge area of the touch area, that is, the apparatus for quickly launching the application may further include an adjustment module configured to determine the two-way sliding when receiving the two-way sliding operation a touch sensing area in which the operation is performed, and acquiring a display area corresponding to the touch sensing area. When the two-way sliding operation is a sliding operation in the first direction, the obtained display area is reduced according to a preset ratio, and the other is enlarged. The display area is such that all the display areas occupy the entire display area of the display screen. When the two-way sliding operation is the sliding operation of the second direction, the obtained display area is increased according to a preset ratio, and the other display areas are narrowed down. Make all display areas fill the entire display area of the display. The user can also adjust the position of each display area.
用户可设置各个应用的优先级,并在前台运行有应用时,运行模块40将后台运行的应用中优先级最高的应用切换至前台运行;或者预设各个应用的权限,即预设可由后台切换至前台的应用,则在所述控制指令为应用启动指令,且终端存在前台运行的应用时,运行模块40确定后台中能够切换至前台的应用,并将当前前台运行的应用切换为确定的应用。The user can set the priority of each application, and when the application is running in the foreground, the running module 40 switches the application with the highest priority among the applications running in the background to the foreground; or presets the permissions of each application, that is, the preset can be switched by the background. The application to the foreground, when the control command is an application start command, and the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the running module 40 determines an application that can be switched to the foreground in the background, and switches the current foreground application to the determined application. .
可选地,为丰富终端的功能,所述快速启动应用的装置还可包括切换模块,设置为在所述控制指令为模式切换指令时,将终端当前的运行模式切换为所述控制指令对应的运行模式。Optionally, in order to enrich the function of the terminal, the device for quickly starting the application may further include: a switching module, configured to switch the current operating mode of the terminal to the corresponding control command when the control instruction is a mode switching instruction Operating mode.
用户可通过对终端触控区域的边缘区域的触摸操作进行终端运行模式的 切换,非常便捷。例如,终端可由普通运行模式切换为安全运行模式。The user can perform the terminal operation mode by touching the edge area of the touch area of the terminal. Switching is very convenient. For example, the terminal can be switched from the normal operation mode to the safe operation mode.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利保护范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present application, and thus does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present application, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and the contents of the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提出的快速启动应用的方法和装置中,获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用,从而通过触控区域的边缘区域即可快速启动应用,非常便捷。 The method and device for quickly launching an application according to an embodiment of the present invention acquires a touch operation received by an edge region of a touch area of a terminal, and determines a control instruction corresponding to the acquired touch operation; wherein the control command is an application When the command is started, the preset application is started and run, so that the application can be quickly started by the edge area of the touch area, which is very convenient.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种快速启动应用的方法,包括以下步骤:A method of quickly launching an application, comprising the following steps:
    获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
    在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用。When the control command is an application start command, the preset application is started and run.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to claim 1, wherein the step of starting and running the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction comprises:
    在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用;Determining whether the terminal has a foreground application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction;
    在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。When the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application, the application running in the foreground is run in the background, and the preset application is started and run.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用的步骤之后,所述应用快速启动方法还包括步骤:The method of quickly launching an application according to claim 2, wherein, after the step of determining whether the terminal has a foreground application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction, the application quick start method further comprises the steps of:
    在所述终端存在前台运行的应用时,获取所述前台运行的应用的关联应用;Acquiring an associated application of the application running in the foreground when the terminal has an application running in the foreground;
    在所述前台应用存在关联应用时,启动并运行所述关联应用。When the foreground application has an associated application, the associated application is started and run.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用的步骤之后,所述应用快速启动方法还包括步骤:The method of quickly launching an application according to claim 2, wherein, after the step of determining whether the terminal has a foreground application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction, the application quick start method further comprises the steps of:
    在终端存在前台运行的应用时,启动预设的应用,并分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面;When the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the preset application is started, and the application running in the foreground and the running interface of the preset application are displayed on the screen;
    或者,在终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用。Alternatively, when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step of starting and running the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction comprises:
    在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端的握持方式,所述握 持方式为横向握持或者纵向握持;Determining a holding manner of the terminal when the control instruction is an application startup instruction, the grip The holding method is horizontal holding or longitudinal holding;
    启动预设的应用,并按照所述握持方式显示所述预设的应用的运行界面。The preset application is started, and the running interface of the preset application is displayed according to the holding manner.
  6. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the acquiring a touch operation received by an edge region of a touch area of the terminal, and determining the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation The steps include:
    获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定接收到的触摸操作所对应的滑动参数;Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation;
    在所述滑动参数大于预设阈值时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。And determining, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation.
  7. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the acquiring a touch operation received by an edge region of a touch area of the terminal, and determining the acquired control instruction corresponding to the touch operation The steps include:
    获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并在接收到触摸操作时,确定终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关是否开启;在终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关已开启时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。Obtaining a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determining, when receiving the touch operation, whether the touch control switch currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is turned on; and the touch control currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal When the switch is turned on, the received control instruction corresponding to the touch operation is determined.
  8. 如权利要求1-4所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the step of starting and running the preset application comprises:
    获取所述触摸操作的触摸轨迹;启动并运行所述触摸操作轨迹对应的预设应用。Acquiring a touch track of the touch operation; starting and running a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
  9. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述启动并运行预设的应用的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step of starting and running the preset application comprises:
    显示预设应用的选择界面,以供用户根据所述选择界面选择相应的预设应用;在接收到用户选择的预设应用时,启动并运行所述预设应用。The selection interface of the preset application is displayed for the user to select a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface; when the preset application selected by the user is received, the preset application is started and executed.
  10. 如权利要求4所述的快速启动应用的方法,其中,所述将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用的步骤包括:The method of quickly launching an application according to claim 4, wherein the step of switching the currently running application to a preset background application comprises:
    确定后台中能够切换至前台的应用;将当前前台运行的应用切换为确定 的应用。Determine the application that can switch to the foreground in the background; switch the application running in the foreground to OK Applications.
  11. 一种快速启动应用的装置,包括:A device for quickly launching an application, comprising:
    获取模块,设置为获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并确定获取到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令;Obtaining a module, configured to acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal, and determine a control instruction corresponding to the obtained touch operation;
    运行模块,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,启动并运行预设的应用。The running module is configured to start and run the preset application when the control instruction is an application startup instruction.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的快速启动应用的装置,其特征在于,所述运行模块包括:The device for quickly starting an application according to claim 11, wherein the operation module comprises:
    第一确定单元,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端是否存在前台应用;a first determining unit, configured to determine, when the control instruction is an application start instruction, whether the terminal has a foreground application;
    第一运行单元,设置为在所述前台运行的应用不存在关联应用时,后台运行所述前台运行的应用,启动并运行预设的应用。The first running unit is configured to run the application running in the foreground and start and run the preset application when the application running in the foreground does not have an associated application.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述获取模块,还设置为在所述终端存在前台运行的应用时,获取所述前台运行的应用的关联应用;所述运行模块,还设置为在所述前台应用存在关联应用时,启动并运行所述关联应用。The device for quickly launching an application according to claim 12, wherein the obtaining module is further configured to: when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, acquire an associated application of the application running in the foreground; It is further arranged to start and run the associated application when the foreground application has an associated application.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述运行模块还设置为在终端存在前台运行的应用时,启动预设的应用,并分屏显示前台运行的应用以及预设的应用的运行界面;或者,在终端存在前台运行的应用时,将当前前台运行的应用切换为预设的后台应用。The device for quickly launching an application according to claim 12, wherein the running module is further configured to start a preset application when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, and display the application running in the foreground and the preset application in a split screen. The running interface; or, when the terminal has an application running in the foreground, the application running in the foreground is switched to the preset background application.
  15. 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的快速启动应用的装置,其特征在于,所述运行模块包括:The apparatus for quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the operation module comprises:
    第二确定单元,设置为在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,确定所述终端的握持方式,所述握持方式为横向握持或者纵向握持;a second determining unit, configured to determine a holding manner of the terminal when the control instruction is an application start instruction, where the holding manner is a horizontal holding or a vertical holding;
    第二运行单元,设置为启动预设的应用,并按照所述握持方式显示所述预设的应用的运行界面。The second running unit is configured to start the preset application, and display the running interface of the preset application according to the holding manner.
  16. 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述 获取模块是设置为:获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作;以及确定接收到的触摸操作所对应的滑动参数,并在所述滑动参数大于预设阈值时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。The apparatus for quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein The acquiring module is configured to: obtain a touch operation received by an edge region of the touch area of the terminal; and determine a sliding parameter corresponding to the received touch operation, and determine, when the sliding parameter is greater than a preset threshold, the received The control command corresponding to the touch operation.
  17. 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述获取模块是设置为:获取终端触控区域的边缘区域接收到的触摸操作,并在接收到触摸操作时,确定终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关是否开启,在终端当前对应于所述边缘区域的触摸控制开关已开启时,确定接收到的所述触摸操作对应的控制指令。The device for quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the acquiring module is configured to: acquire a touch operation received by an edge region of a touch area of the terminal, and when receiving a touch operation, Determining whether the touch control switch currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is turned on, and determining a control instruction corresponding to the received touch operation when the touch control switch currently corresponding to the edge area of the terminal is turned on.
  18. 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述运行模块是设置为:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,获取所述触摸操作的触摸轨迹,启动并运行所述触摸操作轨迹对应的预设应用。The apparatus for quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the running module is configured to: when the control instruction is an application start instruction, acquire a touch trajectory of the touch operation, start and Running a preset application corresponding to the touch operation track.
  19. 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述运行模块是设置为:在所述控制指令为应用启动指令时,显示预设应用的选择界面,以供用户根据所述选择界面选择相应的预设应用,在接收到用户选择的预设应用时,启动并运行所述预设应用。The device for quickly launching an application according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the running module is configured to: when the control command is an application start command, display a selection interface of a preset application for the user Selecting a corresponding preset application according to the selection interface, and when the preset application selected by the user is received, starting and running the preset application.
  20. 如权利要求14所述的快速启动应用的装置,其中,所述运行模块设置为确定后台中能够切换至前台的应用,并将当前前台运行的应用切换为确定的应用。The apparatus for quickly launching an application according to claim 14, wherein the execution module is configured to determine an application in the background that is capable of switching to the foreground, and to switch the application currently running in the foreground to the determined application.
  21. 一种终端,包括如权利要求11-20任一项所述的快速启动应用的装置。 A terminal comprising a device for a quick start application according to any of claims 11-20.
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