WO2017198215A1 - Combined robot controlling method - Google Patents

Combined robot controlling method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017198215A1
WO2017198215A1 PCT/CN2017/085061 CN2017085061W WO2017198215A1 WO 2017198215 A1 WO2017198215 A1 WO 2017198215A1 CN 2017085061 W CN2017085061 W CN 2017085061W WO 2017198215 A1 WO2017198215 A1 WO 2017198215A1
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sub
robot
area
air
air quality
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PCT/CN2017/085061
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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汤进举
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科沃斯机器人股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017198215A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017198215A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • the invention relates to a control method of a combined robot, belonging to the technical field of household appliances.
  • Existing air purifiers generally include a motor, a strainer, and an air pump.
  • the motor is used to drive the air pump to bring dirty air into the purifier, and the dirty air is filtered through the filter, and finally the purified clean air is discharged from the exhaust vent.
  • air purifiers typically include an air quality sensor such as a dust sensor.
  • high-end air purifiers often have the function of improving the humidity of the air.
  • the air purifier obtains the air quality collected by the air quality sensor, and uses the collected air quality data to determine the working time of the air purifier, the amount of air intake, or adjust the purification parameters. Then, the air quality is continuously monitored in real time during the purification process to adjust the working state of the purifier accordingly.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a control method of a combined robot which can purify air throughout the living room.
  • a control method of a combined robot includes a self-mobile robot and a functional module that can be combined with the self-mobile robot to operate, the self-mobile robot or the
  • the function module includes at least one control center, and the control method includes:
  • the work map is divided into a plurality of sub-areas by the control center automatic operation or the client manual operation;
  • the control center calculates a size of each sub-area
  • the control center determines a walking route according to the plurality of sub-areas, the traveling route passing through at least one of the sub-areas;
  • the control center determines an operating parameter of the combined robot in each of the sub-regions according to the size of each of the sub-regions.
  • the room can be divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes, so that the robot can reach the respective sub-areas of the indoor environment by walking, so that the indoor ambient air quality can be uniformly improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a view showing an example of a control method using the air quality improving device of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a combined robot control method, which comprises a self-mobile robot, a function module capable of working with the self-moving robot, and a client for facilitating user control or viewing the working state of the combined robot, the self-mobile robot Or at least one control center is provided on the function module for managing working parameters such as working mode or working time of the combined robot.
  • the functional module is an air quality improving device, that is, the air quality improving device can be combined with a self-moving robot, and the air quality improving device includes an air detecting device and air detecting device.
  • the device is used to detect indoor air quality, and the air quality improvement device can communicate with the self-mobile robot and the client.
  • the control method of the combined robot includes: acquiring/generating a work map from the mobile robot, and storing the work map in a memory/client; automatically or through the client through the control center Manually dividing the work map into a plurality of sub-areas; the control center calculates the size of each divided sub-area; the control center determines the travel route according to the divided plurality of sub-areas, the travel route passes through at least one sub-area; the air detecting device detects the current air quality, and Transmitting the current air mass to the self-mobile robot/client; and the control center determines the operating parameters of the combined robot in each sub-area according to the size of each sub-area, preferably, the control center combines the air quality of the current sub-area with each sub-area The size determines the working parameters of the combined robot in the current sub-area.
  • the room can be divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes, so that the air improving device can reach the respective sub-areas of the indoor environment by walking from the mobile robot, and thus can be uniformly improved.
  • Indoor ambient air quality the room can be divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes, so that the air improving device can reach the respective sub-areas of the indoor environment by walking from the mobile robot, and thus can be uniformly improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method using the air quality improving device of the present invention.
  • a work map is generated by walking from a mobile robot, and the generated work map is stored in a memory, or a work map can be acquired from the outside (step S1).
  • the self-mobile robot can also obtain the work map from the cloud or other smart device sharing.
  • the specific way of generating the work map is, for example, that the self-mobile robot explores in the room, and in the process of exploration, the plurality of real-time positions are acquired by the position sensor and the indoor control point, and the plurality of real-time positions are connected, and The resulting work map is finally generated.
  • the way to generate a map is not limited to the above-described way of exploring a map.
  • Those skilled in the art can generate a work map by using any existing map generation method, such as capturing an image by a camera, generating a map by image processing, generating a map by means of LDS laser scanning, and the like.
  • the generated work map is divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes from the mobile robot (step S2).
  • the sub-area is divided according to the actual room in the living room, that is, the sub-area is divided according to the physical boundary, that is, one room is a sub-area.
  • a function module air quality improvement device
  • it can be done by the user through client customization.
  • the control center it is first necessary for the control center to send the generated/obtained work map to the client.
  • the user is requested by the client to divide the sub-area of the work map
  • the size of the sub-area is calculated by the control center (S3). Note that this step is only required after the area division, and does not have to be the third step, nor must it be before the step of planning the walking route.
  • the control center determines the travel route based on the divided plurality of sub-areas, and the travel route passes through at least one of the divided sub-areas (step S4).
  • the planning of the walking route should generally satisfy all the sub-areas. However, when the power is insufficient or the user selects a specific room or sub-area that needs to improve the air quality, all of the sub-areas are not traversed.
  • the control center determines the operating parameters in each area based on the size of each sub-area (S5).
  • the control center can also adjust the operating parameters in the current sub-area according to the current air quality. That is to say, here, the operating parameters are determined by the area of the sub-area and the air quality. The specific working parameters are determined in such a way.
  • the current air quality is positively correlated with the air volume per unit time and the working time of the air quality improvement device. That is to say, the worse the current air quality (the larger the pollutant value), the larger the air intake per unit time, and the longer the working time in the area.
  • the size of each sub-area is also positively correlated with the amount of air entering the unit time and the working time.
  • the air volume per unit time is preferentially adjusted, and the working time in the area is adjusted after the air volume per unit time reaches the upper limit.
  • the parameter of the working time can be preferentially adjusted. This can achieve the effect of energy saving and environmental protection.
  • the self-moving robot can stop at a fixed point or at a fixed speed or a variable speed, preferably at a slow speed. This will improve air quality more evenly.
  • air quality testing includes not only the detection of common pm2.5, pm10 and other particulate matter, but also the detection of various pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, and/or carbon monoxide, as well as the humidity and temperature of air. Detection.
  • the operating parameters mentioned herein preferably include the amount of intake air per unit time of the air quality improving device and the working time of the air quality improving device in each sub-area.
  • the working parameters may also include the walking speed and walking mode of the self-moving robot in various areas.
  • the air quality improving device in the present invention may be an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, or a device that combines the functions of one or more of the above products.
  • the self-mobile robot in the present invention may be a sweeping robot. Specifically, it may be a Dibao (registered trademark) sweeping robot produced by Cobos Robot Co., Ltd.
  • the invention can be constructed as follows:
  • the function module in which the robots work together, the self-mobile robot or the function module includes at least one control center, and the control methods include:
  • the control center calculates the size of each sub-area
  • the control center determines the walking route according to the plurality of sub-areas, and the walking route passes through at least one sub-area;
  • the control center determines the working parameters of the combined robot in each sub-area according to the size of each sub-area.
  • the combination robot supports the client of the user, and the client is used to control or view the working state of the combined robot.
  • the function module is an air quality improvement device
  • the air quality improvement device includes an air detection device
  • the air detection device detects the air quality of the current sub-area
  • the control center is further based on The current air quality adjusts the operating parameters in the current sub-area.
  • the operating parameter includes at least: a unit time air intake amount of the air quality improving device, and a working time of the air quality improving device in each of the sub-areas Or one or more of the operating modes of the mobile robot.
  • dividing the generated work map into a plurality of sub-areas includes dividing the work map into a plurality of sub-areas according to an actual room, so that each The room becomes a sub-area; or the user requests the user to divide the sub-area of the work map; the control center determines whether the sub-area divided by the user is available, and if the sub-area divided by the user is not available, re-requests the user for the sub-area The division of the sub-area divided by the user if the sub-area divided by the user is available.
  • the air quality improving device may be an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, or one or more of the above products
  • the air quality improving device may be an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, or one or more of the above products The device of the function.
  • the current sub-region air quality includes total suspended particulate matter, respirable particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide in the air of the current sub-region and One or more of the temperature and humidity of the air.
  • the self-moving robot is a cleaning robot.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A combined robot controlling method. A combined robot comprises an autonomous mobile robot and a function module capable of being combined with the autonomous mobile robot to work. The autonomous mobile robot or the function module comprises at least one control center. The control method comprises: obtain/generate a working map of the autonomous mobile robot (S1); divide the working map into multiple sub-areas by means of automatic operation of the control center or manual operation on a client(S2); the control center calculates the size of each sub-area (S3); the control center determines a moving path according to the multiple sub-areas (S4), the moving path passing through at least one sub-area; and the control center determines a working parameter of the combined robot in each sub-area according to the size of the sub-area (S5). The function module is an air quality improvement apparatus and makes air in an entire room uniformly improved.

Description

一种组合机器人的控制方法Control method of combined robot 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种组合机器人的控制方法,属于家用电器技术领域。The invention relates to a control method of a combined robot, belonging to the technical field of household appliances.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高,这其中就包括对居室环境的空气质量的要求。然而,近年来,由于国家能源结构以煤炭为主,并且汽车工业也发展迅速,造成我国经常出现大面积的雾霾天气。遇到雾霾天气时,污染物长时间悬浮于空中,人们不敢开窗通风,严重影响了居室内的空气质量。在这种情况下,以空气净化器为代表的空气质量改善装置一经推出,便受到了市场的热捧。With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's requirements for living environment are getting higher and higher, including the air quality requirements for the living environment. However, in recent years, as the national energy structure is dominated by coal and the automobile industry has also developed rapidly, large-scale haze weather has often occurred in China. When encountering smog weather, pollutants are suspended in the air for a long time, people do not dare to open windows and ventilate, seriously affecting the air quality in the living room. In this case, the air quality improvement device represented by the air purifier has been popular in the market.
现有的空气净化器一般包括电机、滤网、及空气泵等。电机用于驱动空气泵工作,将脏空气带入净化器,并使脏空气经过滤网的过滤,最终从排风口排出经净化的洁净空气。除此之外,空气净化器一般还包括粉尘传感器之类的空气质量传感器。目前高端的空气净化器还常常带有改善空气干湿度的功能。工作时,空气净化器获取空气质量传感器所采集的空气质量,并利用所采集到的空气质量数据来确定空气净化器的工作时间、进风量或者调节净化参数等。然后,在净化的过程中不断对空气质量进行实时监控,以便相应调节净化器的工作状态。Existing air purifiers generally include a motor, a strainer, and an air pump. The motor is used to drive the air pump to bring dirty air into the purifier, and the dirty air is filtered through the filter, and finally the purified clean air is discharged from the exhaust vent. In addition, air purifiers typically include an air quality sensor such as a dust sensor. At present, high-end air purifiers often have the function of improving the humidity of the air. During operation, the air purifier obtains the air quality collected by the air quality sensor, and uses the collected air quality data to determine the working time of the air purifier, the amount of air intake, or adjust the purification parameters. Then, the air quality is continuously monitored in real time during the purification process to adjust the working state of the purifier accordingly.
然而,在实际使用中,空气净化器的上述工作方式并不能达到良好的净化效果。原因在于,这种工作方式仅能够对以净化器为中心的有限范围进行净化,对房间的其他位置不能达到令人满意的净化效果。However, in actual use, the above-mentioned working mode of the air purifier does not achieve a good purification effect. The reason is that this mode of operation can only purify a limited range centered on the purifier, and does not achieve a satisfactory purification effect on other locations of the room.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题而做出本发明,本发明的主要目的是提供一种组合机器人的控制方法,该方法使得居室内各处空气均能得到净化。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a control method of a combined robot which can purify air throughout the living room.
本发明的技术方案具体是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present invention is specifically implemented as follows:
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供一种组合机器人的控制方法,所述组合机器人包括自移动机器人以及可与所述自移动机器人组合在一起进行工作的功能模组,所述自移动机器人或者所述功能模组至少包括一个控制中心,所述控制方法包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, a control method of a combined robot includes a self-mobile robot and a functional module that can be combined with the self-mobile robot to operate, the self-mobile robot or the The function module includes at least one control center, and the control method includes:
获取/生成所述自移动机器人的工作地图;Acquiring/generating a work map of the self-mobile robot;
通过所述控制中心自动操作或客户端人工操作将所述工作地图划分为多个子区域; The work map is divided into a plurality of sub-areas by the control center automatic operation or the client manual operation;
所述控制中心计算所述各子区域的大小;The control center calculates a size of each sub-area;
所述控制中心根据所述多个子区域确定行走路线,所述行走路线至少经过一个所述子区域;以及The control center determines a walking route according to the plurality of sub-areas, the traveling route passing through at least one of the sub-areas;
所述控制中心根据各所述子区域的大小确定组合机器人在各所述子区域中的工作参数。The control center determines an operating parameter of the combined robot in each of the sub-regions according to the size of each of the sub-regions.
综上,利用本发明的组合机器人的控制方法,能够将房间划分成大小不一的多个子区域,使得机器人能够借助行走到达室内环境的各个子区域,因此能够均匀地改善室内环境空气质量。In summary, with the control method of the combination robot of the present invention, the room can be divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes, so that the robot can reach the respective sub-areas of the indoor environment by walking, so that the indoor ambient air quality can be uniformly improved.
下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,以下将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,以下描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一个实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据本附图所示实施例得到其它的实施例及其附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For an embodiment, other embodiments and their drawings may be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without any creative work.
图1是利用本发明的空气质量改善装置的控制方法的示例的图。Fig. 1 is a view showing an example of a control method using the air quality improving device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图对本发明各实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明所保护的范围。The technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明提供一种组合机器人控制方法,该组合机器人包括自移动机器人、可与所述自移动机器人配合工作的功能模组及便于用户控制或查看该组合机器人工作状态的客户端,该自移动机器人或者功能模组上至少设有一个控制中心,用于管理组合机器人的工作模式或者工作时间等工作参数。The invention provides a combined robot control method, which comprises a self-mobile robot, a function module capable of working with the self-moving robot, and a client for facilitating user control or viewing the working state of the combined robot, the self-mobile robot Or at least one control center is provided on the function module for managing working parameters such as working mode or working time of the combined robot.
在本发明优选的实施例中,该功能模组为一种空气质量改善装置,即,该空气质量改善装置可与自移动机器人组合在一起进行工作,空气质量改善装置包括空气检测装置,空气检测装置用于检测室内空气质量,并且空气质量改善装置与自移动机器人及客户端之间可进行通信。该组合机器人的控制方法包括:获取/生成自移动机器人的工作地图,并将该工作地图存储在存储器/客户端中;通过控制中心自动或通过客户端 手动将工作地图划分为多个子区域;控制中心计算划分的各子区域的大小;控制中心根据划分的多个子区域确定行走路线,行走路线至少经过一个子区域;空气检测装置检测当前空气质量,并将当前空气质量传输到自移动机器人/客户端;以及控制中心根据各子区域的大小确定组合机器人在各子区域中的工作参数,优选地,控制中心结合当前子区域的空气质量以及各子区域的大小确定组合机器人在当前子区域的工作参数。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the functional module is an air quality improving device, that is, the air quality improving device can be combined with a self-moving robot, and the air quality improving device includes an air detecting device and air detecting device. The device is used to detect indoor air quality, and the air quality improvement device can communicate with the self-mobile robot and the client. The control method of the combined robot includes: acquiring/generating a work map from the mobile robot, and storing the work map in a memory/client; automatically or through the client through the control center Manually dividing the work map into a plurality of sub-areas; the control center calculates the size of each divided sub-area; the control center determines the travel route according to the divided plurality of sub-areas, the travel route passes through at least one sub-area; the air detecting device detects the current air quality, and Transmitting the current air mass to the self-mobile robot/client; and the control center determines the operating parameters of the combined robot in each sub-area according to the size of each sub-area, preferably, the control center combines the air quality of the current sub-area with each sub-area The size determines the working parameters of the combined robot in the current sub-area.
利用本发明的空气质量改善装置的控制方法,能够将房间划分成大小不一的多个子区域,使得空气改善装置能够借助于自移动机器人的行走到达室内环境的各个子区域,因此能够均匀地改善室内环境空气质量。According to the control method of the air quality improving device of the present invention, the room can be divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes, so that the air improving device can reach the respective sub-areas of the indoor environment by walking from the mobile robot, and thus can be uniformly improved. Indoor ambient air quality.
举例来说,如图1所示,图1为利用本发明的空气质量改善装置的控制方法的流程图。在图1中,首先,由自移动机器人通过行走来生成工作地图,并将生成的工作地图存储在存储器中,或可从外部获取工作地图(步骤S1)。可选地,自移动机器人也可以从云端或者其他智能设备共享获得所述工作地图。生成工作地图的具体方式例如,由自移动机器人在房间内进行探索,在探索的过程中,通过自身的位置传感器以及室内控制点获取多个实时位置,将上述的多个实时位置连接起来,并最终生成工作地图。当然,生成地图的方式并不限于上述的探索建图的方式。根据需要,本领域的技术人员,可以采取现有的任何地图生成方式来生成工作地图,例如通过摄像头拍摄图像,以图像处理的方式生成地图或者通过LDS激光扫描的方式生成地图等等。For example, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a control method using the air quality improving device of the present invention. In FIG. 1, first, a work map is generated by walking from a mobile robot, and the generated work map is stored in a memory, or a work map can be acquired from the outside (step S1). Alternatively, the self-mobile robot can also obtain the work map from the cloud or other smart device sharing. The specific way of generating the work map is, for example, that the self-mobile robot explores in the room, and in the process of exploration, the plurality of real-time positions are acquired by the position sensor and the indoor control point, and the plurality of real-time positions are connected, and The resulting work map is finally generated. Of course, the way to generate a map is not limited to the above-described way of exploring a map. Those skilled in the art can generate a work map by using any existing map generation method, such as capturing an image by a camera, generating a map by image processing, generating a map by means of LDS laser scanning, and the like.
接着,自移动机器人将生成的工作地图划分为多个大小不一的子区域(步骤S2)。一般是按照居室内的实际房间来进行这种子区域的划分,也就是按照物理边界的方式进行子区域划分,即,一个房间就是一个子区域。当然,这种子区域划分并不必须由自移动机器人来完成,也能够由与其组合工作的功能模组(空气质量改善装置)来完成。或者,还可以由用户通过客户端自定义来完成。当然,实现由用户实现子区域划分,首先需要由控制中心将生成/获得的工作地图的发送给客户端。当由用户完成对工作地图的划分时,需要以下过程:Next, the generated work map is divided into a plurality of sub-areas of different sizes from the mobile robot (step S2). Generally, the sub-area is divided according to the actual room in the living room, that is, the sub-area is divided according to the physical boundary, that is, one room is a sub-area. Of course, such sub-area division does not have to be performed by a self-mobile robot, but can also be performed by a function module (air quality improvement device) that works in combination therewith. Alternatively, it can be done by the user through client customization. Of course, to realize the sub-area division by the user, it is first necessary for the control center to send the generated/obtained work map to the client. When the division of the work map is completed by the user, the following process is required:
通过客户端请求用户对工作地图进行子区域的划分;The user is requested by the client to divide the sub-area of the work map;
判断用户所划分的子区域是否可用,如果用户所划分的子区域不可用,则重新请求用户进行子区域的划分,或回到采用控制中心自动划分的方式,如果用户所划分的子区域可用,则使用用户划分的子区域。Determining whether the sub-area divided by the user is available, and if the sub-area divided by the user is not available, re-requesting the user to divide the sub-area, or returning to the automatic division by the control center, if the sub-area divided by the user is available, Then use the user-divided sub-area.
之后,由控制中心对子区域的大小进行计算(S3)。注意,这一步骤只要在区域划分之后进行即可,并不必须是第三步骤,也不必须在规划行走路线的步骤之前。 Thereafter, the size of the sub-area is calculated by the control center (S3). Note that this step is only required after the area division, and does not have to be the third step, nor must it be before the step of planning the walking route.
然后,控制中心根据划分的多个子区域确定行走路线,行走路线至少经过一个上述划分的子区域(步骤S4)。这里的行走路线规划,一般应当满足遍历所有的子区域。但是,在电力不足或由用户选择需要改善空气质量的具体房间或子区域时,则不遍历所有的子区域。Then, the control center determines the travel route based on the divided plurality of sub-areas, and the travel route passes through at least one of the divided sub-areas (step S4). The planning of the walking route here should generally satisfy all the sub-areas. However, when the power is insufficient or the user selects a specific room or sub-area that needs to improve the air quality, all of the sub-areas are not traversed.
接着,由控制中心根据各子区域的大小确定在各区域中的工作参数(S5)。当然,同时,控制中心还可根据当前空气质量来调整在当前子区域中的工作参数。也就是说,在这里,工作参数是由子区域的面积以及空气质量共同决定的。具体的工作参数的确定方式是这样的。当前空气质量与空气质量改善装置的单位时间进风量以及工作时间是正相关的。也就是说,当前空气质量越差(污染物数值越大),单位时间进风量也相应地越大,在该区域的工作时间也越长。此外,各子区域的大小也与单位时间进风量以及工作时间正相关。一般来说,优先调整单位时间进风量,在单位时间进风量达到上限后调节在该区域的工作时间。当然,在省电模式下,通过计算,在能够满足有限时间内改善完毕的条件下,也可以优先调节工作时间这个参数。这样可以达到节能环保的效果。另外,在某个子区域的工作时间内,自移动机器人既可以定点停留,也可以定速或变速行走,优选慢速行走。这样能够更加均匀地改善空气质量。另外,空气质量检测,不仅包括常见的pm2.5、以及pm10等颗粒物的检测,还可以包括二氧化氮、二氧化硫、臭氧、和/或一氧化碳等多种污染物的检测以及空气的湿度、温度的检测。Next, the control center determines the operating parameters in each area based on the size of each sub-area (S5). Of course, at the same time, the control center can also adjust the operating parameters in the current sub-area according to the current air quality. That is to say, here, the operating parameters are determined by the area of the sub-area and the air quality. The specific working parameters are determined in such a way. The current air quality is positively correlated with the air volume per unit time and the working time of the air quality improvement device. That is to say, the worse the current air quality (the larger the pollutant value), the larger the air intake per unit time, and the longer the working time in the area. In addition, the size of each sub-area is also positively correlated with the amount of air entering the unit time and the working time. Generally, the air volume per unit time is preferentially adjusted, and the working time in the area is adjusted after the air volume per unit time reaches the upper limit. Of course, in the power-saving mode, by calculation, under the condition that the improvement can be satisfied within a limited time, the parameter of the working time can be preferentially adjusted. This can achieve the effect of energy saving and environmental protection. In addition, during the working time of a certain sub-area, the self-moving robot can stop at a fixed point or at a fixed speed or a variable speed, preferably at a slow speed. This will improve air quality more evenly. In addition, air quality testing includes not only the detection of common pm2.5, pm10 and other particulate matter, but also the detection of various pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, and/or carbon monoxide, as well as the humidity and temperature of air. Detection.
这里提到的工作参数,优选包括空气质量改善装置的单位时间的进风量以及空气质量改善装置在各个子区域中的工作时间。当然,工作参数也可以包括自移动机器人在各个区域中的行走速度及行走模式等。The operating parameters mentioned herein preferably include the amount of intake air per unit time of the air quality improving device and the working time of the air quality improving device in each sub-area. Of course, the working parameters may also include the walking speed and walking mode of the self-moving robot in various areas.
注意,本发明中的空气质量改善装置可以是空气净化器、加湿器、除湿器或兼具上述产品之中的一者或几者的功能的装置。另外,本发明中的自移动机器人可以是扫地机器人。具体地,可以是由科沃斯机器人有限公司生产的地宝(注册商标)扫地机器人。Note that the air quality improving device in the present invention may be an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, or a device that combines the functions of one or more of the above products. Further, the self-mobile robot in the present invention may be a sweeping robot. Specifically, it may be a Dibao (registered trademark) sweeping robot produced by Cobos Robot Co., Ltd.
此外,以上结合附图的说明是为了便于理解本发明的原理,仅仅是示例性的,实际运用中的顺序并不必然按照上述进行。在上述步骤中间和/或之前/之后,还可以插入其他的步骤。In addition, the above description in conjunction with the drawings is for the purpose of understanding the principles of the invention, and is merely exemplary, and the order of actual operation is not necessarily performed as described above. Other steps can also be inserted in the middle and/or before/after the above steps.
对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在本发明原理的基础上,显然还可以在不偏离本发明的精神的情况下想到除了上述实施方式以外的其它替换实施方式。It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, in addition to the above-described embodiments, alternative embodiments may be devised without departing from the spirit of the invention.
另外,可如下所述地构造本发明:Additionally, the invention can be constructed as follows:
(1)一种组合机器人的控制方法,组合机器人包括自移动机器人以及可与自移动 机器人组合在一起进行工作的功能模组,自移动机器人或者功能模组至少包括一个控制中心,控制方法包括:(1) A control method of a combined robot including a self-moving robot and a self-moving The function module in which the robots work together, the self-mobile robot or the function module includes at least one control center, and the control methods include:
获取/生成自移动机器人的工作地图;Acquire/generate a work map from a mobile robot;
通过控制中心自动操作或客户端人工操作将工作地图划分为多个子区域;Divide the work map into multiple sub-areas through control center automation or client manual operation;
控制中心计算各子区域的大小;The control center calculates the size of each sub-area;
控制中心根据多个子区域确定行走路线,行走路线至少经过一个子区域;以及The control center determines the walking route according to the plurality of sub-areas, and the walking route passes through at least one sub-area;
控制中心根据各子区域的大小确定组合机器人在各子区域中的工作参数。The control center determines the working parameters of the combined robot in each sub-area according to the size of each sub-area.
(2)根据(1)的组合机器人的控制方法,组合机器人支持用户的客户端,客户端用于控制或查看组合机器人的工作状态。(2) According to the control method of the combined robot of (1), the combination robot supports the client of the user, and the client is used to control or view the working state of the combined robot.
(3)根据(1)或(2)的组合机器人的控制方法,功能模组为空气质量改善装置,空气质量改善装置包括空气检测装置,空气检测装置检测当前子区域空气质量,控制中心还根据当前空气质量来调整在当前子区域中的工作参数。(3) According to the control method of the combination robot of (1) or (2), the function module is an air quality improvement device, the air quality improvement device includes an air detection device, and the air detection device detects the air quality of the current sub-area, and the control center is further based on The current air quality adjusts the operating parameters in the current sub-area.
(4)根据(1)-(3)之中任一项的组合机器人的控制方法,工作参数至少包括:空气质量改善装置的单位时间进风量、空气质量改善装置在各个子区域中的工作时间或者自移动机器人的运行模式中的一者或者几者。(4) The control method of the combination robot according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the operating parameter includes at least: a unit time air intake amount of the air quality improving device, and a working time of the air quality improving device in each of the sub-areas Or one or more of the operating modes of the mobile robot.
(5)根据(1)-(4)之中任一项的组合机器人的控制方法,将生成的工作地图划分为多个子区域包括:将工作地图按实际的房间划分成多个子区域,使每个房间成为一个子区域;或通过客户端请求用户对工作地图进行子区域的划分;控制中心判断用户所划分的子区域是否可用,如果用户划分的子区域不可用,则重新请求用户进行子区域的划分,如果用户所划分的子区域可用,则使用用户划分的子区域。(5) The method of controlling a combined robot according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein dividing the generated work map into a plurality of sub-areas includes dividing the work map into a plurality of sub-areas according to an actual room, so that each The room becomes a sub-area; or the user requests the user to divide the sub-area of the work map; the control center determines whether the sub-area divided by the user is available, and if the sub-area divided by the user is not available, re-requests the user for the sub-area The division of the sub-area divided by the user if the sub-area divided by the user is available.
(6)根据(1)-(5)之中任一项的组合机器人的控制方法,空气质量改善装置可以是空气净化器、加湿器、除湿器或兼具上述产品之中的一者或几者的功能的装置。(6) The control method of the combination robot according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the air quality improving device may be an air purifier, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, or one or more of the above products The device of the function.
(7)根据(1)-(6)的组合机器人的控制方法,当前子区域空气质量包括当前子区域的空气中的总悬浮颗粒物、可吸入颗粒物、二氧化氮、二氧化硫、臭氧、一氧化碳含量及空气的温湿度当中的一者或几者。(7) According to the control method of the combined robot of (1)-(6), the current sub-region air quality includes total suspended particulate matter, respirable particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide in the air of the current sub-region and One or more of the temperature and humidity of the air.
(8)根据(1)-(7)的空气质量改善装置的控制方法,自移动机器人是扫地机器人。 (8) According to the control method of the air quality improving device of (1) to (7), the self-moving robot is a cleaning robot.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述组合机器人包括自移动机器人以及可与所述自移动机器人组合在一起进行工作的功能模组,所述自移动机器人或者所述功能模组至少包括一个控制中心,所述控制方法包括:A control method for a combined robot, comprising: a self-mobile robot and a functional module combinable with the self-mobile robot, the self-mobile robot or the functional module being at least Including a control center, the control method includes:
    获取/生成所述自移动机器人的工作地图;Acquiring/generating a work map of the self-mobile robot;
    通过所述控制中心自动操作或客户端人工操作将所述工作地图划分为多个子区域;The work map is divided into a plurality of sub-areas by the control center automatic operation or the client manual operation;
    所述控制中心计算所述各子区域的大小;The control center calculates a size of each sub-area;
    所述控制中心根据所述多个子区域确定行走路线,所述行走路线至少经过一个所述子区域;以及The control center determines a walking route according to the plurality of sub-areas, the traveling route passing through at least one of the sub-areas;
    所述控制中心根据各所述子区域的大小确定组合机器人在各所述子区域中的工作参数。The control center determines an operating parameter of the combined robot in each of the sub-regions according to the size of each of the sub-regions.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述组合机器人支持用户的客户端,所述客户端用于控制或查看所述组合机器人的工作状态。The control method of a combination robot according to claim 1, wherein the combination robot supports a client of a user, and the client is used to control or view an operation state of the combination robot.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述功能模组为空气质量改善装置,所述空气质量改善装置包括空气检测装置,所述空气检测装置检测当前子区域空气质量,所述控制中心还根据所述当前空气质量来调整在当前子区域中的工作参数。The control method of the combination robot according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the function module is an air quality improving device, the air quality improving device includes an air detecting device, and the air detecting device detects a current sub-region Air quality, the control center also adjusts operating parameters in the current sub-area based on the current air quality.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述工作参数至少包括:The control method of the combination robot according to claim 3, wherein the operating parameters include at least:
    所述空气质量改善装置的单位时间进风量、所述空气质量改善装置在各个所述子区域中的工作时间或者自移动机器人的运行模式中的一者或者几者。The unit time air intake amount of the air quality improving device, the working time of the air quality improving device in each of the sub-regions, or one or more of the operating modes of the mobile robot.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述将生成的所述工作地图划分为多个子区域包括:The control method of the combination robot according to claim 4, wherein the dividing the generated work map into a plurality of sub-areas comprises:
    将工作地图按实际的房间划分成多个所述子区域,使每个所述房间成为一个所述子区域;或Dividing the work map into a plurality of said sub-areas according to an actual room, so that each of said rooms becomes one of said sub-areas; or
    通过所述客户端请求用户对所述工作地图进行子区域的划分; Demarcating a sub-area of the work map by the user by the client;
    所述控制中心判断用户所划分的所述子区域是否可用,如果用户划分的所述子区域不可用,则重新请求用户进行所述子区域的划分,如果用户所划分的所述子区域可用,则使用用户划分的所述子区域。Determining, by the control center, whether the sub-area divided by the user is available, and if the sub-area divided by the user is unavailable, re-requesting the user to perform the division of the sub-area, if the sub-area divided by the user is available, The sub-areas divided by the user are then used.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述空气质量改善装置可以是空气净化器、加湿器、除湿器或兼具上述产品之中的一者或几者的功能的装置。The control method of a combination robot according to claim 5, wherein said air quality improving means is an air cleaner, a humidifier, a dehumidifier or a function of one or more of the above products Device.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述当前子区域空气质量包括当前子区域的空气中的总悬浮颗粒物、可吸入颗粒物、二氧化氮、二氧化硫、臭氧、一氧化碳含量及空气的温湿度当中的一者或几者。The control method of the combination robot according to claim 6, wherein the current sub-region air quality comprises total suspended particulate matter, respirable particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, and carbon monoxide in the air of the current sub-region And one or more of the temperature and humidity of the air.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的组合机器人的控制方法,其特征在于,所述自移动机器人是扫地机器人。 The control method of the combination robot according to claim 7, wherein the self-mobile robot is a cleaning robot.
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