WO2017193815A1 - Sdn management control method, device and system, and olt - Google Patents

Sdn management control method, device and system, and olt Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017193815A1
WO2017193815A1 PCT/CN2017/082036 CN2017082036W WO2017193815A1 WO 2017193815 A1 WO2017193815 A1 WO 2017193815A1 CN 2017082036 W CN2017082036 W CN 2017082036W WO 2017193815 A1 WO2017193815 A1 WO 2017193815A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
onu
sdn controller
proxy node
service
control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/082036
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧美燕
李明生
袁立权
刁渊炯
李玉峰
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017193815A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017193815A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/15Interconnection of switching modules
    • H04L49/1507Distribute and route fabrics, e.g. sorting-routing or Batcher-Banyan
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services

Definitions

  • This embodiment relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for SDN management control, and an OLT.
  • the global Internet explosive development composed of various intelligent terminal devices, various cloud service APPs, and a large optical fiber network and a wireless communication network greatly stimulates the diversification and complication of network services.
  • the data forwarding surface of optical networks is developing towards ultra-long-distance, ultra-large capacity and ultra-high speed, and the control management is moving toward Intelligent and flexible, software definition, user interaction, safe and reliable, and energy efficient development. Openness and low cost have become the core objectives of future network development.
  • Internet OTT Over The Top
  • the access network is the core of the user's network experience, and is the link between the contact service and the user.
  • the transformation of the Internet service-driven network architecture people have put forward new requirements for the optical access network, which needs to be further characterized by intelligence, openness, and service, and the traditional access network architecture and technology are difficult to meet the demand.
  • the quality of service of the access network is directly related to the vital interests of telecom operators and users. How to achieve fast access for users, fast fault location and recovery, convenient and quick configuration of user terminals, improve user experience, control operating costs and improve network profitability have become an urgent problem for access networks.
  • the traditional access network is basically managed by manual methods, such as user account opening, service handling, and fault handling. This management mode requires a lot of manpower and material resources, so that the operating cost of the access network is high, and the user experience is high. difference.
  • the existing Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) cannot support flexible service upgrades, resulting in slow development of fixed network operations.
  • SDN Software Defined Network
  • SDN is a new type of network architecture. It aims to separate the control and forwarding of the network and implement programmable control of the underlying device to achieve the goal of open and flexible network configuration. SDN breaks the traditional closed and rigid control system that relies on the formation of proprietary network elements, which provides new ideas for the development of access networks, such as control and forwarding separation, centralized control, etc., so that optical access network equipment gradually With intelligent control capabilities and the ability to provide integrated services, it simplifies operations and improves network operation and maintenance efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a peer-to-peer management CPE in the related art.
  • the SDN controller manages the CPE by using multiple vCPEs in the controller and multiple CPEs to establish a point-to-point connection. And the peer-to-peer control and management of the CPE. In this case, the processing capability and resource utilization of the SDN controller have high requirements.
  • the access network system uses the SDN architecture to achieve centralized control.
  • the SDN controller directly controls the optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal). , referred to as OLT), is connected to the top ten optical network devices (Optical Network Unit, referred to as ONU).
  • OLT optical Line Terminal
  • ONU optical network Unit
  • the CPE belongs to an ONU.
  • the processing efficiency of the SDN controller, the utilization of public resources, and the utilization of bandwidth may cause problems.
  • the embodiment provides a method, a device, and a system for SDN management control, and an OLT, to solve at least the problem that the SDN controller in the related art has low processing efficiency and wastes bandwidth resources.
  • a system for SDN management control comprising: a software-defined network SDN controller, configured to control and/or manage an optical network device ONU and an optical line terminal OLT in a network under its jurisdiction; And a proxy node, connected between the SDN controller and the ONU, configured to proxy the SDN controller to manage and/or control the OLT and one or more of the ONUs.
  • a management channel is established between the proxy node and the SDN controller, where the management channel corresponds to a management IP and/or a port number.
  • the proxy node exchanges information with the SDN controller by one of the following protocols: OF-CONFIG, OVSBD, Openflow, Netconf.
  • the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to manage one or more of the ONUs includes: the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to perform control information on one or more of the ONUs An operation: encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding.
  • the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to control the one or more of the ONUs includes: the proxy node receiving, by the SDN controller, the first period for querying the ONU chain a query instruction of a road state; the proxy node sends the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period; and receives link information fed back by the one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and Determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal; and when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to a second period, where the The second period is greater than the first period.
  • the link information when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is abnormal, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to a third period, where the third period is less than or equal to the first One cycle.
  • the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to control one or more of the ONUs includes: the proxy node receiving a service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port; determining whether the destination ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port are included in the ONU set under the proxy node; When the target ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set, the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU is performed.
  • the service forwarding message is discarded.
  • the method further includes: reporting the result of forwarding the packet to the SDN controller.
  • the proxy node is disposed on the OLT, wherein one or more of the ONUs are accessed by the OLT to the SDN controller.
  • an optical line terminal OLT further includes: an access module connected to one or more ONUs; an interface module connected to the SDN controller; and a proxy node connected to Between the access module and the interface module, the SDN controller is configured to manage and control one or more of the ONUs.
  • a management channel is disposed between the proxy node and the SDN controller, where the management channel corresponds to a management IP and/or a port number.
  • a method for SDN management control comprising: a proxy node receiving a control message sent by an SDN controller for controlling a service of an ONU; the proxy node according to the control message Controlling the service of the ONU; and/or, the proxy node receives a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN; and the proxy node processes the service of the ONU according to the request message.
  • controlling, by the proxy node, the service of the ONU according to the control message comprises: performing, by the proxy node, one or the following operations on one or more control information of the ONU: encapsulating, decapsulating, parsing And forward.
  • the proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, where the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including: the proxy node receiving the Determining, by the SDN controller, a query instruction for querying the status of the ONU link according to the first period; the proxy node sending the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period; receiving one Or the link information fed back by the plurality of ONUs according to the query instruction, and determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal; when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, according to the second cycle The link information is forwarded to the SDN controller, wherein the second period is greater than the first period.
  • the proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, where the proxy node performs the service of the ONU according to the control message.
  • the control includes: the proxy node receives a service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port; and the proxy node determines the administered ONU set Whether the destination ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port is included in the source; when the target ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set under the proxy node, the source is executed.
  • the packet is forwarded between the ONU and the destination ONU.
  • an apparatus for SDN management control comprising: a first processing module, configured to receive a control message sent by an SDN controller for controlling a service of an ONU, and according to the The control message controls the service of the ONU; and/or the second processing module is configured to receive a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN, and process the service of the ONU according to the request message.
  • the software-defined network SDN controller is configured to control and manage the optical network device ONU and the optical line terminal OLT in the network under control, and the proxy node is connected between the SDN controller and the ONU. Providing that the SDN controller manages and controls the OLT and one or more of the ONUs. Because a proxy node is added between the SDN controller and the ONU, the SDN controller is managed and controlled by the proxy node. The interaction with the ONU avoids the one-to-one control between the SDN controller and the ONU. Therefore, the problem of low efficiency of the SDN controller service processing in the related art and waste of bandwidth resources can be solved, and the entire SDN controller can be improved. Control efficiency, save bandwidth resources, and improve resource utilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a peer-to-peer management CPE in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a network architecture diagram in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an SDN management control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an optional structure of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an SDN controller directly managing multiple ONUs connected by an OLT according to the related art of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a functional architecture diagram of an SDN controller and an access node in an SDN scenario according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an access node being a GPON according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an access node being an EPON according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an access node managing multiple physical CPEs as a proxy according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an interaction diagram of an access node proxy SDN controller performing a query according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of implementing a control plane topology discovery and forwarding by a Proxy proxy module according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a network architecture diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network architecture includes: an access network (OLT), an SDN, and an ONU.
  • the access network serves as an intermediate network between the SDN and the ONU, wherein the access network may further include a switching chip, a PON (passive optical network) MAC (Media access control), SDN may also include an SDN controller, a configuration controller, and an interaction between the access network and the SDN through an open flow or a net conf network exchange model.
  • OLT access network
  • SDN serves as an intermediate network between the SDN and the ONU, wherein the access network may further include a switching chip, a PON (passive optical network) MAC (Media access control), SDN may also include an SDN controller, a configuration controller, and an interaction between the access network and the SDN through an open flow or a net conf network exchange model.
  • PON passive optical network
  • MAC Media access control
  • FIG. 3 is a system structural diagram of SDN management control according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the system includes:
  • the SDN controller 30 is configured to control and manage the optical network device ONU and the optical line terminal OLT in the network under the jurisdiction;
  • the proxy node 32 is connected between the SDN controller and the ONU and is configured as a proxy SDN controller to manage and control the OLT and one or more ONUs.
  • the software defines a network SDN controller, which is configured to control and manage the optical network device ONU and the optical line terminal OLT in the network under the jurisdiction, and the proxy node is connected between the SDN controller and the ONU, and is set.
  • the proxy node is added between the SDN controller and the ONU, the interaction between the SDN controller and the ONU is managed and controlled by the proxy node to avoid
  • the one-to-one control between the SDN controller and the ONU can solve the problem that the SDN controller in the related art has low processing efficiency and wastes bandwidth resources, thereby improving the control efficiency of the entire SDN controller, saving bandwidth resources, and improving The effect of resource utilization.
  • the above proxy node 32 may be set on the proxy server, but is not limited thereto.
  • the proxy node may be disposed on the OLT, wherein one or more ONUs access the SDN controller through the OLT.
  • a management channel is established between the proxy node and the SDN controller, wherein the management channel corresponds to the management IP and/or port number. Therefore, the management channel between the SDN controller and each ONU can be avoided, resulting in insufficient management resources (such as management IP address and port number).
  • management resources such as management IP address and port number.
  • the proxy node is responsible for the interaction between the SDN controller and the ONU, and manages and controls the ONU. Including a variety of situations and scenarios, the following specific instructions:
  • the proxy node proxy SDN controller manages one or more ONUs including: the proxy node performs one of the following operations on the control information of the SDN controller for one or more ONUs: encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding.
  • the proxy node proxy SDN controller controls one or more ONUs, and the interaction process includes:
  • the proxy node receives a query instruction that is sent by the SDN controller according to the first period for querying the status of the ONU link.
  • the proxy node sends a query instruction to one or more ONUs according to the first period.
  • S13 Receive link information fed back by one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and determine whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal.
  • the foregoing implementation manner may be that after the authentication registration process is completed between the ONU and the access node PON MAC and the corresponding state of the SDN controller is reported, the SDN controller needs to periodically maintain the link state of each ONU, so that the link of the ONU needs to be periodically queried. information.
  • the method further includes: S15, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to the third period, where the third period is less than or equal to the first period.
  • the SDN controller can help the ONU to react quickly and effectively.
  • the proxy node proxy SDN controller controls one or more ONUs, and the interaction process includes:
  • the proxy node receives the service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a source port for sending a message, and a destination port for receiving the packet;
  • S22 Determine whether the destination port corresponds to the ONU set under the proxy node.
  • Source ONU corresponding to the ONU and/or the source port;
  • S23 Perform packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU when the destination ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set of the proxy node.
  • the method further includes: S24, discarding the service forwarding message.
  • the method may further include: S25, reporting the result of the packet forwarding to the SDN controller.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present embodiment can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk).
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a method for SDN management control running on a network architecture including:
  • the proxy node receives a control message that is sent by the SDN controller and controls the service of the ONU.
  • the proxy node controls, according to the control message, a service of the ONU.
  • the proxy node receives a request message sent by the ONU to request a service from the SDN.
  • the proxy node processes the service of the ONU according to the request message.
  • controlling, by the proxy node, the service of the ONU according to the control message includes: performing, by the proxy node, one of the following operations on one or more control information of the ONU: encapsulating, decapsulating, parsing And forward.
  • the proxy node receives a control message that is sent by the SDN controller to control the service of the ONU, and the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including:
  • the proxy node receives a query instruction that is sent by the SDN controller according to the first period for querying the status of the ONU link;
  • the link information is forwarded to the SDN controller according to a second period, where the second period is greater than the first period.
  • the proxy node receives a control message that is sent by the SDN controller to control the service of the ONU, and the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including:
  • the proxy node receives the service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port;
  • the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU is performed.
  • an apparatus for performing SDN management control on a network architecture includes: a first processing module, configured to receive a service sent by an SDN controller for using an ONU Controlling the control message, and controlling the service of the ONU according to the control message; and/or, the second processing module is configured to receive a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN, and according to the The request message processes the service of the ONU.
  • An optical line terminal OLT is also provided in this embodiment.
  • the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the OLT includes:
  • the access module 40 is connected to one or more ONUs;
  • the interface module 42 is connected to the SDN controller
  • the proxy module 44 is connected between the access module and the interface module, and is configured to manage and control one or more ONUs by the proxy SDN controller.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an optional structure of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the OLT further includes: a management channel 50 is disposed between the proxy module and the SDN controller, where the management channel and the management IP and/or The port number corresponds. Avoid establishing a management channel between the SDN controller and each ONU, thus causing management resources.
  • This embodiment provides an implementation architecture and apparatus of an access system.
  • the access system acts as an agent of the SDN controller and listens for message interactions between the SDN controller and the access system. After the proxy function is implemented for the configuration management message, the access system processes the message from the ONU or the SDN controller, and sends only the necessary packets to the SDN controller and the ONU to improve the processing efficiency of the SDN controller from the configuration management level. , saving bandwidth resources of the SDN controller.
  • the SDN controller only needs to establish a management channel with the access system to avoid establishing a management channel between the SDN controller and each ONU, thereby causing management resources (such as IP). Insufficient resources such as address, port number, etc.
  • the access system performs network topology discovery through the Proxy module, and then performs The control of the forwarding plane and the forwarding of packets can optimize the SDN controller to a certain extent and improve the processing efficiency.
  • the first embodiment applies the patent to solve the problem that the SDN controller directly manages the insufficient management resources of the multi-terminal in the access system and the inefficiency.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an SDN controller directly managing multiple ONUs connected by an OLT according to the related art of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • SDN only the service forwarding plane exists in the access node OLT.
  • the control and management of the ONU is directly performed by the SDN controller. Therefore, for each ONU, a management channel needs to be established between the SDN controller and the ONU, that is, a management IP address or port number is required.
  • the number of ONUs directly connected by one OLT can reach thousands.
  • An OLT controller can have multiple OLTs connected.
  • the SDN controller directly controls the number of ONUs that are managed, that is, the required management resources, such as IP addresses. As users increase, they may face a shortage of management IP addresses.
  • FIG. 7 is a functional architecture diagram of an SDN controller and an access node in an SDN scenario according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the architecture of the access node shown in FIG. 2 is adopted, and the OLT functions as an SDN controller to manage the ONU.
  • Proxy proxy
  • an SDN controller only needs to establish a management channel with the OLT connecting multiple ONUs, that is, only one management IP or port number is needed for one OLT, which greatly saves the utilization of the management IP address.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an access node being a GPON (Gigabit-Capable PON) according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the OLT generally supports a PON interface of a type such as GPON/10GPON/NG-PON2, for these types of ONU, the management of the OLT is managed by the physical layer PLOAM/ONU Management and Control Interface (OMCI);
  • FIG. 9 is an EPON (Ethernet PON) of the access node according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the schematic diagram as shown in Figure 9, when the OLT supports interfaces such as EPON/10GEPON, the OLT passes OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance)/Extension OAM for management.
  • OAM Operaation Administration and Maintenance
  • the OLT When the OLT acts as the SDN controller to manage the ONU's proxy, the OLT generally establishes a management channel with the SDN controller through protocols such as OF-CONFIG/OVSBD/Openflow or Netconf, and the control information between the SDN controller and the ONU passes through the OLT proxy. .
  • the OLT is configured as a proxy to complete the encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding of the control information of the ONU and the SDN controller.
  • the OLT uses an IP address, and the OLT encapsulates the control information of the received ONU, such as OMCI.
  • the message is placed in a management data frame based on the OF-CONFIG/OPENflow or Netconf protocol, where the encapsulation header includes an IP address and an identifier for identifying the ONU, such as an ONU-ID or an IP address, a port number connected under the OLT.
  • the ONU After the ONU is online, it sends information such as registration and authentication.
  • the OLT encapsulates the relevant information and sends it to the SDN controller.
  • the SDN controller also performs corresponding encapsulation on the control information of the ONU.
  • the OLT decapsulates and analyzes the OLT to send it to the corresponding ONU.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an access node managing multiple physical CPEs as a proxy according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the architecture and method of this embodiment are adopted.
  • the proxy module in the access node acts as a proxy for the SDN controller to control and manage the CPE.
  • the access node indirectly manages multiple CPEs, and the SDN controller establishes a Layer 2 channel with the access node, and achieves the purpose of managing and controlling multiple physical CPEs through only one vCPE module, which is simple, efficient, and economical. Resources.
  • the access node and each CPE establish an IP management channel or other type of management channel depending on the type of CPE.
  • Embodiment 2 Applying the method provided in this patent to save bandwidth of the SDN controller and improve processing efficiency
  • the SDN controller needs to periodically maintain the link status of each ONU, so that the link information of the ONU needs to be queried periodically.
  • the PON MAC layer of the OLT needs to periodically query the link status of the ONU, and the ONU also periodically reports its related information. If the ONU does not pass the proxy module of the OLT, the ONU reports its link information every time, and the OLT reports it to the SDN control in real time. Device. If the reporting frequency is high, the bandwidth of the SDN control is wasted, and the processing efficiency of the SDN controller is reduced.
  • FIG. 11 is an interaction diagram of an access node proxy SDN controller performing a query according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, if the OLT configures the proxy module to intercept the related state information reported by the ONU and reduces the reporting frequency, Will greatly reduce the bandwidth of the SDN controller and improve processing efficiency
  • the SDN controller sends a command to query the ONU link status periodically (every 5 seconds);
  • the OLT obtains the related query command, and queries the link state of each ONU every 5 seconds.
  • the ONU reports the link information of the OLT every 5 seconds.
  • the OLT management configuration agent module processes the report according to the report information of each ONU. If the link state is normal, the switch is selected to report the connection every 10 seconds or 15 seconds. Link status information of the ONU.
  • the proxy proxy function of the access node OLT implements topology discovery at the control level to complete the forwarding function of the internal node of the access system.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the Proxy proxy module implementing control plane topology discovery and forwarding according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the proxy module of the access node receives the related service forwarding message from the SDN controller as shown in FIG. , including the source and destination ports of the packet.
  • the proxy module of the access node performs internal addressing according to the relevant control message. If the source port and the destination port are both the access node, the proxy module completes the packet forwarding between the source port and the destination port, and reports the forwarding result. To the SDN controller; if the result of the proxy module addressing finds that the source port and the destination port do not belong to or belong to the access node at the same time, no processing is performed on the message.
  • the access node establishes a management channel between the proxy module and the SDN controller, thereby saving the management resources of the SDN controller; meanwhile, at the configuration management level, the proxy module of the OLT listens to the SDN.
  • Message interaction between the controller and the OLT, and processing related messages to avoid SDN controllers and ONUs or other types of CPEs A waste of resources in the peer-to-peer management mode.
  • the management function of the SDN controller is simplified, and the SDN controller maintenance update ONU or other is greatly saved.
  • the processing resources of the CPE-related information save the bandwidth of the SDN controller and improve the processing efficiency.
  • the access system performs network topology discovery through the Proxy module, and then performs forwarding plane control and packet forwarding.
  • the SDN controller can be optimized to improve processing efficiency.
  • modules or steps of the present embodiment can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed among multiple computing devices.
  • they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from
  • the steps shown or described are performed sequentially, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the method, device, and system for SDN management control provided by this embodiment have the following beneficial effects: since a proxy node is added between the SDN controller and the ONU, the SDN is managed and controlled by the proxy node.
  • the interaction between the controller and the ONU avoids the one-to-one control between the SDN controller and the ONU. Therefore, the problem of low efficiency of the SDN controller service processing in the related art and waste of bandwidth resources can be solved, and the entire SDN control can be improved. Control efficiency, save bandwidth resources, and improve resource utilization.

Abstract

Embodiments provide a software defined network (SDN) management control method, device and system, and an optical line terminal (OLT). The system comprises: an SDN controller configured to control and/or manage optical network units (ONUs) and an OLT within a network governed thereby; and a proxy node connected between the SDN controller and the ONUs and configured to manage and/or control the OLT and one or more of the ONUs on behalf of the SDN controller. According to the embodiments, the problems in the related art of low service processing efficiency and bandwidth resource waste of an SDN controller are solved.

Description

SDN管理控制的方法、装置及系统、OLTSDN management control method, device and system, OLT 技术领域Technical field
本实施例涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种SDN管理控制的方法、装置及系统、OLT。This embodiment relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for SDN management control, and an OLT.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,由各种智能终端设备、各种云服务APP、以及庞大的光纤网络和无线通信网络共同构成的全球互联网爆发式发展,极大地刺激了网络业务的日益多样化与复杂化。同时随着用户对综合业务通信需求的与日俱增,以及定制化、差异化需求的出现,光网络的数据转发面朝着超长距离、超大容量、超高速率的方向发展,控制管理面则朝着智能灵活、软件定义、用户交互、安全可靠、高效节能的方向发展。开放化和低成本成为未来网络发展的核心目标。同时随着互联网OTT(Over The Top)厂商的兴起,传统网络运营商逐步“被管道化”,面临“剪刀差”困境。接入网作为用户接入互联网的第一道门户,是用户网络体验的核心,是联系业务与用户的纽带。随着互联网服务驱动网络架构的变革,人们对光接入网提出了新的要求,需要进一步具备智能、开放、服务化等特点,而传统的接入网架构与技术难以满足需求。In the related art, the global Internet explosive development composed of various intelligent terminal devices, various cloud service APPs, and a large optical fiber network and a wireless communication network greatly stimulates the diversification and complication of network services. At the same time, with the increasing demand for integrated service communication and the emergence of customized and differentiated requirements, the data forwarding surface of optical networks is developing towards ultra-long-distance, ultra-large capacity and ultra-high speed, and the control management is moving toward Intelligent and flexible, software definition, user interaction, safe and reliable, and energy efficient development. Openness and low cost have become the core objectives of future network development. At the same time, with the rise of Internet OTT (Over The Top) vendors, traditional network operators are gradually “pipelined” and face the “scissors” dilemma. As the first portal for users to access the Internet, the access network is the core of the user's network experience, and is the link between the contact service and the user. With the transformation of the Internet service-driven network architecture, people have put forward new requirements for the optical access network, which needs to be further characterized by intelligence, openness, and service, and the traditional access network architecture and technology are difficult to meet the demand.
接入网的服务质量直接关系到电信运营商和用户的切身利益。如何实现用户的快速接入,快速故障定位及恢复,方便快捷地实现用户终端的配置,提高用户体验,控制运营成本和提高网络的收益率,已经成为接入网亟待解决的问题。传统的接入网基本采用人工的方式进行管理,如用户的开户、业务办理、故障处理等,这种管理模式需要大量的人力和物力,使接入网的运营成本居高不下,而且用户体验差。另外,现有的客户终端设备(Customer Premise Equipment,简称为CPE)不能支持灵活的业务升级,导致固网运营业务发展缓慢。The quality of service of the access network is directly related to the vital interests of telecom operators and users. How to achieve fast access for users, fast fault location and recovery, convenient and quick configuration of user terminals, improve user experience, control operating costs and improve network profitability have become an urgent problem for access networks. The traditional access network is basically managed by manual methods, such as user account opening, service handling, and fault handling. This management mode requires a lot of manpower and material resources, so that the operating cost of the access network is high, and the user experience is high. difference. In addition, the existing Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) cannot support flexible service upgrades, resulting in slow development of fixed network operations.
软件定义网络(Software Define Network,SDN)是一种新型的网络架构, 旨在将网络的控制与转发相分离,并对底层设备实现可编程化控制,从而达到网络开放与灵活配置的目标。SDN从架构上打破了传统依赖专有网元形成的封闭、僵化的控制体系,为接入网的发展提供了新的思路,如控制与转发分离、集中控制等,使光接入网设备逐渐具备智能控制功能,提供集成服务的能力,简化了运营,提高了网络运维的效率。Software Defined Network (SDN) is a new type of network architecture. It aims to separate the control and forwarding of the network and implement programmable control of the underlying device to achieve the goal of open and flexible network configuration. SDN breaks the traditional closed and rigid control system that relies on the formation of proprietary network elements, which provides new ideas for the development of access networks, such as control and forwarding separation, centralized control, etc., so that optical access network equipment gradually With intelligent control capabilities and the ability to provide integrated services, it simplifies operations and improves network operation and maintenance efficiency.
在相关技术中,图1是相关技术中点对点的方式管理CPE的示意图,如图1所示,SDN控制器对CPE的管理是采用在控制器中的多个vCPE和多个CPE建立点对点的连接,并对CPE进行点对点的控制和管理,此种情况下,对SDN控制器的处理能力和资源利用都有较高的要求。In the related art, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a peer-to-peer management CPE in the related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , the SDN controller manages the CPE by using multiple vCPEs in the controller and multiple CPEs to establish a point-to-point connection. And the peer-to-peer control and management of the CPE. In this case, the processing capability and resource utilization of the SDN controller have high requirements.
但是,接入网系统由于其自身固有的架构特点(点到多点),应用SDN架构实现集中控制后,如图1所示,理论上,SDN控制器会直接控制光线路终端(Optical Line Terminal,简称为OLT)连接的成前上万个光网络设备(Optical Network Unit,简称为ONU)。CPE属于一种ONU,在实际应用中,SDN控制器的处理效率、公用资源利用,带宽利用方面都可能会出现问题。However, due to its inherent architectural characteristics (point-to-multipoint), the access network system uses the SDN architecture to achieve centralized control. As shown in Figure 1, in theory, the SDN controller directly controls the optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal). , referred to as OLT), is connected to the top ten optical network devices (Optical Network Unit, referred to as ONU). The CPE belongs to an ONU. In practical applications, the processing efficiency of the SDN controller, the utilization of public resources, and the utilization of bandwidth may cause problems.
针对相关技术中的上述问题,目前尚未发现有效的解决方案。Regarding the above problems in the related art, no effective solution has been found yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实施例提供了一种SDN管理控制的方法、装置及系统、OLT,以至少解决相关技术中的SDN控制器业务处理效率低,浪费带宽资源的问题。The embodiment provides a method, a device, and a system for SDN management control, and an OLT, to solve at least the problem that the SDN controller in the related art has low processing efficiency and wastes bandwidth resources.
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种SDN管理控制的系统,包括:软件定义网络SDN控制器,设置为对所辖网络内的光网络设备ONU和光线路终端OLT进行控制和/或管理;代理节点,连接于所述SDN控制器和所述ONU之间,设置为代理所述SDN控制器对所述OLT和一个或多个所述ONU进行管理和/或控制。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a system for SDN management control is provided, comprising: a software-defined network SDN controller, configured to control and/or manage an optical network device ONU and an optical line terminal OLT in a network under its jurisdiction; And a proxy node, connected between the SDN controller and the ONU, configured to proxy the SDN controller to manage and/or control the OLT and one or more of the ONUs.
可选地,所述代理节点和所述SDN控制器之间建立有管理通道,其中,所述管理通道与管理IP和/或端口号对应。 Optionally, a management channel is established between the proxy node and the SDN controller, where the management channel corresponds to a management IP and/or a port number.
可选地,所述代理节点通过以下协议之一与所述SDN控制器交互信息:OF-CONFIG、OVSBD、Openflow、Netconf。Optionally, the proxy node exchanges information with the SDN controller by one of the following protocols: OF-CONFIG, OVSBD, Openflow, Netconf.
可选地,所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行管理包括:所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU的控制信息进行以下之一操作:封装、解封装、解析、转发。Optionally, the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to manage one or more of the ONUs includes: the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to perform control information on one or more of the ONUs An operation: encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding.
可选地,所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行控制包括:所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器按照第一周期下发的用于查询所述ONU链路状态的查询指令;所述代理节点按照所述第一周期向一个或多个所述ONU发送所述查询指令;接收一个或多个所述ONU根据所述查询指令反馈的链路信息,并判断所述链路信息是否表征所述ONU正常;在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU正常时,按照第二周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第二周期大于所述第一周期。Optionally, the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to control the one or more of the ONUs includes: the proxy node receiving, by the SDN controller, the first period for querying the ONU chain a query instruction of a road state; the proxy node sends the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period; and receives link information fed back by the one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and Determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal; and when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to a second period, where the The second period is greater than the first period.
可选地,在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU不正常时,按照第三周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第三周期小于或等于所述第一周期。Optionally, when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is abnormal, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to a third period, where the third period is less than or equal to the first One cycle.
可选地,所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行控制包括:所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器的业务转发消息,其中,所述业务转发消息包括:报文发送源端口、报文接收目的端口;判断所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内是否包括所述目的端口对应的目的ONU和/或所述源端口对应的源ONU;在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发。Optionally, the proxy node proxying the SDN controller to control one or more of the ONUs includes: the proxy node receiving a service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port; determining whether the destination ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port are included in the ONU set under the proxy node; When the target ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set, the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU is performed.
可选地,在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内不包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,放弃处理所述业务转发消息。Optionally, when the destination ONU and the source ONU are not included in the ONU set of the proxy node, the service forwarding message is discarded.
可选地,在执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发完成后,还包括:将所述报文转发的结果上报给所述SDN控制器。 Optionally, after performing the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU, the method further includes: reporting the result of forwarding the packet to the SDN controller.
可选地,所述代理节点设置在所述OLT上,其中,一个或多个所述ONU通过所述OLT接入到所述SDN控制器。Optionally, the proxy node is disposed on the OLT, wherein one or more of the ONUs are accessed by the OLT to the SDN controller.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种光线路终端OLT,所述OLT还包括:接入模块,与一个或多个ONU连接;接口模块,与SDN控制器连接;代理节点,连接于所述接入模块和接口模块之间,设置为代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行管理和控制。According to another embodiment of the present invention, an optical line terminal OLT is provided. The OLT further includes: an access module connected to one or more ONUs; an interface module connected to the SDN controller; and a proxy node connected to Between the access module and the interface module, the SDN controller is configured to manage and control one or more of the ONUs.
可选地,所述代理节点和所述SDN控制器之间设置有管理通道,其中,所述管理通道与管理IP和/或端口号对应。Optionally, a management channel is disposed between the proxy node and the SDN controller, where the management channel corresponds to a management IP and/or a port number.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种SDN管理控制的方法,包括:代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息;所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制;和/或,代理节点接收ONU发送的用于向SDN请求业务的请求消息;所述代理节点根据所述请求消息对所述ONU的业务进行处理。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method for SDN management control is provided, comprising: a proxy node receiving a control message sent by an SDN controller for controlling a service of an ONU; the proxy node according to the control message Controlling the service of the ONU; and/or, the proxy node receives a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN; and the proxy node processes the service of the ONU according to the request message.
可选地,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制包括:所述代理节点对一个或多个所述ONU的控制信息进行以下之一操作:封装、解封装、解析、转发。Optionally, the controlling, by the proxy node, the service of the ONU according to the control message comprises: performing, by the proxy node, one or the following operations on one or more control information of the ONU: encapsulating, decapsulating, parsing And forward.
可选地,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制,包括:所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器按照第一周期下发的用于查询所述ONU链路状态的查询指令;所述代理节点按照所述第一周期向一个或多个所述ONU发送所述查询指令;接收一个或多个所述ONU根据所述查询指令反馈的链路信息,并判断所述链路信息是否表征所述ONU正常;在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU正常时,按照第二周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第二周期大于所述第一周期。Optionally, the proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, where the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including: the proxy node receiving the Determining, by the SDN controller, a query instruction for querying the status of the ONU link according to the first period; the proxy node sending the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period; receiving one Or the link information fed back by the plurality of ONUs according to the query instruction, and determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal; when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, according to the second cycle The link information is forwarded to the SDN controller, wherein the second period is greater than the first period.
可选地,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行 控制,包括:所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器的业务转发消息,其中,所述业务转发消息包括:报文发送源端口、报文接收目的端口;所述代理节点判断所辖的ONU集合内是否包括所述目的端口对应的目的ONU和/或所述源端口对应的源ONU;在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发。Optionally, the proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, where the proxy node performs the service of the ONU according to the control message. The control includes: the proxy node receives a service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port; and the proxy node determines the administered ONU set Whether the destination ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port is included in the source; when the target ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set under the proxy node, the source is executed. The packet is forwarded between the ONU and the destination ONU.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种SDN管理控制的装置,包括:第一处理模块,设置为接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,以及根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制;和/或,第二处理模块,设置为接收ONU发送的用于向SDN请求业务的请求消息,以及根据所述请求消息对所述ONU的业务进行处理According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for SDN management control, comprising: a first processing module, configured to receive a control message sent by an SDN controller for controlling a service of an ONU, and according to the The control message controls the service of the ONU; and/or the second processing module is configured to receive a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN, and process the service of the ONU according to the request message.
通过本实施例,软件定义网络SDN控制器,设置为对所辖网络内的光网络设备ONU和光线路终端OLT进行控制和管理,以及代理节点,连接于所述SDN控制器和所述ONU之间,设置为代理所述SDN控制器对所述OLT和一个或多个所述ONU进行管理和控制,由于在SDN控制器和ONU之间加入了代理节点,通过代理节点来管理和控制SDN控制器与ONU之间的交互,避免了SDN控制器和ONU之间的一对一控制,因此可以解决相关技术中的SDN控制器业务处理效率低,浪费带宽资源的问题,达到提高整个SDN控制器的控制效率,节约带宽资源,提高资源利用率的效果。In this embodiment, the software-defined network SDN controller is configured to control and manage the optical network device ONU and the optical line terminal OLT in the network under control, and the proxy node is connected between the SDN controller and the ONU. Providing that the SDN controller manages and controls the OLT and one or more of the ONUs. Because a proxy node is added between the SDN controller and the ONU, the SDN controller is managed and controlled by the proxy node. The interaction with the ONU avoids the one-to-one control between the SDN controller and the ONU. Therefore, the problem of low efficiency of the SDN controller service processing in the related art and waste of bandwidth resources can be solved, and the entire SDN controller can be improved. Control efficiency, save bandwidth resources, and improve resource utilization.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实施例的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实施例,并不构成对本实施例的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawing:
图1是相关技术中点对点的方式管理CPE的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a peer-to-peer management CPE in the related art;
图2是根据本发明实施例的网络架构图;2 is a network architecture diagram in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的SDN管理控制系统结构图; 3 is a structural diagram of an SDN management control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的OLT的结构框图;4 is a structural block diagram of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的OLT的可选结构框图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an optional structure of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明相关技术的SDN控制器直接管理OLT连接的多个ONU的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an SDN controller directly managing multiple ONUs connected by an OLT according to the related art of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例3的SDN场景下SDN控制器和接入节点功能架构图;7 is a functional architecture diagram of an SDN controller and an access node in an SDN scenario according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点为GPON的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of an access node being a GPON according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点为EPON的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of an access node being an EPON according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点作为proxy管理多个物理CPE的示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of an access node managing multiple physical CPEs as a proxy according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点代理SDN控制器进行查询的交互图;11 is an interaction diagram of an access node proxy SDN controller performing a query according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明实施例3的Proxy代理模块实现控制层面拓扑发现和转发示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of implementing a control plane topology discovery and forwarding by a Proxy proxy module according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实施例。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present embodiment and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order. .
实施例1Example 1
本申请实施例可以运行于图2所示的网络架构上,图2是根据本发明实施例的网络架构图,如图2所示,该网络架构包括:接入网(OLT)、SDN、ONU,其中,接入网作为SDN和ONU的中间网络,其中,接入网还可以包括交换芯片、PON(无源光网络,passive optical network)MAC (介质访问控制)、SDN还可以包括SDN控制器、配置控制器,接入网和SDN之间通过open flow或net conf网络交换模型进行交互。The embodiment of the present application can be run on the network architecture shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a network architecture diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the network architecture includes: an access network (OLT), an SDN, and an ONU. The access network serves as an intermediate network between the SDN and the ONU, wherein the access network may further include a switching chip, a PON (passive optical network) MAC (Media access control), SDN may also include an SDN controller, a configuration controller, and an interaction between the access network and the SDN through an open flow or a net conf network exchange model.
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于网络架构的SDN管理控制的系统,图3是根据本发明实施例的SDN管理控制的系统结构图,如图3所示,该系统包括:In this embodiment, a system for SDN management control running in a network architecture is provided. FIG. 3 is a system structural diagram of SDN management control according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the system includes:
SDN控制器30,设置为对所辖网络内的光网络设备ONU和光线路终端OLT进行控制和管理;The SDN controller 30 is configured to control and manage the optical network device ONU and the optical line terminal OLT in the network under the jurisdiction;
代理节点32,连接于SDN控制器和ONU之间,设置为代理SDN控制器对OLT和一个或多个ONU进行管理和控制。The proxy node 32 is connected between the SDN controller and the ONU and is configured as a proxy SDN controller to manage and control the OLT and one or more ONUs.
通过本实施例的系统,软件定义网络SDN控制器,设置为对所辖网络内的光网络设备ONU和光线路终端OLT进行控制和管理,以及代理节点,连接于SDN控制器和ONU之间,设置为代理SDN控制器对OLT和一个或多个ONU进行管理和控制,由于在SDN控制器和ONU之间加入了代理节点,通过代理节点来管理和控制SDN控制器与ONU之间的交互,避免了SDN控制器和ONU之间的一对一控制,因此可以解决相关技术中的SDN控制器业务处理效率低,浪费带宽资源的问题,达到提高整个SDN控制器的控制效率,节约带宽资源,提高资源利用率的效果。Through the system of the embodiment, the software defines a network SDN controller, which is configured to control and manage the optical network device ONU and the optical line terminal OLT in the network under the jurisdiction, and the proxy node is connected between the SDN controller and the ONU, and is set. To manage and control the OLT and one or more ONUs for the proxy SDN controller, since the proxy node is added between the SDN controller and the ONU, the interaction between the SDN controller and the ONU is managed and controlled by the proxy node to avoid The one-to-one control between the SDN controller and the ONU can solve the problem that the SDN controller in the related art has low processing efficiency and wastes bandwidth resources, thereby improving the control efficiency of the entire SDN controller, saving bandwidth resources, and improving The effect of resource utilization.
可选地,上述代理节点32可以设置在代理服务器上,但不限于此。Optionally, the above proxy node 32 may be set on the proxy server, but is not limited thereto.
在本实施例中,代理节点可以设置在OLT上,其中,一个或多个ONU通过OLT接入到SDN控制器。In this embodiment, the proxy node may be disposed on the OLT, wherein one or more ONUs access the SDN controller through the OLT.
在根据本实施例的可选实施方式中,代理节点和SDN控制器之间建立有管理通道,其中,管理通道与管理IP和/或端口号对应。由此可以避免SDN控制器和每个ONU之间建立管理通道,从而造成管理资源(如:管理IP地址,端口号)不足。代理节点与SDN控制器交互信息的协议有很多,在此进行举例说明:OF-CONFIG、OVSBD、Openflow、Netconf。In an alternative embodiment in accordance with the present embodiment, a management channel is established between the proxy node and the SDN controller, wherein the management channel corresponds to the management IP and/or port number. Therefore, the management channel between the SDN controller and each ONU can be avoided, resulting in insufficient management resources (such as management IP address and port number). There are many protocols for the interaction between the proxy node and the SDN controller. Here are examples: OF-CONFIG, OVSBD, Openflow, and Netconf.
代理节点负责SDN控制器和ONU之间双方的交互,并对ONU进行管理和控制。包括多种情况和场景,下面进行具体说明: The proxy node is responsible for the interaction between the SDN controller and the ONU, and manages and controls the ONU. Including a variety of situations and scenarios, the following specific instructions:
代理节点代理SDN控制器对一个或多个ONU进行管理包括:代理节点对SDN控制器对一个或多个ONU的控制信息进行以下之一操作:封装、解封装、解析、转发。The proxy node proxy SDN controller manages one or more ONUs including: the proxy node performs one of the following operations on the control information of the SDN controller for one or more ONUs: encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding.
代理节点代理SDN控制器对一个或多个ONU进行控制,交互流程包括:The proxy node proxy SDN controller controls one or more ONUs, and the interaction process includes:
S11,代理节点接收SDN控制器按照第一周期下发的用于查询ONU链路状态的查询指令;S11. The proxy node receives a query instruction that is sent by the SDN controller according to the first period for querying the status of the ONU link.
S12,代理节点按照第一周期向一个或多个ONU发送查询指令;S12. The proxy node sends a query instruction to one or more ONUs according to the first period.
S13,接收一个或多个ONU根据查询指令反馈的链路信息,并判断链路信息是否表征ONU正常;S13. Receive link information fed back by one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and determine whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal.
S14,在判断链路信息表征ONU正常时,按照第二周期将链路信息转发给SDN控制器,其中,第二周期大于第一周期。S14. When determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, forward the link information to the SDN controller according to the second period, where the second period is greater than the first period.
通过降低转发频率,则会大大的减少SDN控制器的带宽并提升处理效率,同时不会影响SDN控制器对ONU的正常控制。上述实施方式可以是在ONU和接入节点PON MAC之间完成认证注册过程并上报SDN控制器相应状态后,SDN控制器需要定时维护各个ONU的链路状态,从而就需要定时查询ONU的链路信息。By reducing the forwarding frequency, the bandwidth of the SDN controller is greatly reduced and the processing efficiency is improved, and the normal control of the ONU by the SDN controller is not affected. The foregoing implementation manner may be that after the authentication registration process is completed between the ONU and the access node PON MAC and the corresponding state of the SDN controller is reported, the SDN controller needs to periodically maintain the link state of each ONU, so that the link of the ONU needs to be periodically queried. information.
可选的,作为另外一个分支,在判断链路信息表征ONU不正常时,还包括:S15,按照第三周期将链路信息转发给SDN控制器,其中,第三周期小于或等于第一周期。此处则可以帮助SDN控制器对ONU进行快速反应并有效控制。Optionally, as another branch, when determining that the link information indicates that the ONU is abnormal, the method further includes: S15, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to the third period, where the third period is less than or equal to the first period. . Here, the SDN controller can help the ONU to react quickly and effectively.
在根据本实施例的可选实施场景中,代理节点代理SDN控制器对一个或多个ONU进行控制,交互流程包括:In an optional implementation scenario according to this embodiment, the proxy node proxy SDN controller controls one or more ONUs, and the interaction process includes:
S21,代理节点接收SDN控制器的业务转发消息,其中,业务转发消息包括:报文发送源端口、报文接收目的端口;S21, the proxy node receives the service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a source port for sending a message, and a destination port for receiving the packet;
S22,判断代理节点所辖的ONU集合内是否包括目的端口对应的目的 ONU和/或源端口对应的源ONU;S22. Determine whether the destination port corresponds to the ONU set under the proxy node. Source ONU corresponding to the ONU and/or the source port;
S23,在代理节点所辖的ONU集合内包括目的ONU和源ONU时,执行源ONU和目的ONU之间的报文转发。S23: Perform packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU when the destination ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set of the proxy node.
作为流程的另一个判断分支,在代理节点所辖的ONU集合内不包括目的ONU和源ONU时,还包括:S24,放弃处理业务转发消息。As another judging branch of the process, when the target ONU and the source ONU are not included in the ONU set of the proxy node, the method further includes: S24, discarding the service forwarding message.
可选的,在执行S23源ONU和目的ONU之间的报文转发完成后,方法还可以包括:S25,将报文转发的结果上报给SDN控制器。Optionally, after performing the packet forwarding between the S235 source ONU and the destination ONU, the method may further include: S25, reporting the result of the packet forwarding to the SDN controller.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present embodiment can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk). The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种运行于网络架构的SDN管理控制的方法,包括:In this embodiment, a method for SDN management control running on a network architecture is also provided, including:
S311,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息;S311. The proxy node receives a control message that is sent by the SDN controller and controls the service of the ONU.
S321,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制;S321. The proxy node controls, according to the control message, a service of the ONU.
或者包括:Or include:
S312,代理节点接收ONU发送的用于向SDN请求业务的请求消息;S312. The proxy node receives a request message sent by the ONU to request a service from the SDN.
S322,所述代理节点根据所述请求消息对所述ONU的业务进行处理。S322. The proxy node processes the service of the ONU according to the request message.
可选的,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制包括:所述代理节点对一个或多个所述ONU的控制信息进行以下之一操作:封装、解封装、解析、转发。 Optionally, the controlling, by the proxy node, the service of the ONU according to the control message includes: performing, by the proxy node, one of the following operations on one or more control information of the ONU: encapsulating, decapsulating, parsing And forward.
可选的,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制,包括:Optionally, the proxy node receives a control message that is sent by the SDN controller to control the service of the ONU, and the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including:
所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器按照第一周期下发的用于查询所述ONU链路状态的查询指令;The proxy node receives a query instruction that is sent by the SDN controller according to the first period for querying the status of the ONU link;
所述代理节点按照所述第一周期向一个或多个所述ONU发送所述查询指令;Sending, by the proxy node, the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period;
接收一个或多个所述ONU根据所述查询指令反馈的链路信息,并判断所述链路信息是否表征所述ONU正常;Receiving link information fed back by the one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal;
在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU正常时,按照第二周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第二周期大于所述第一周期。When it is determined that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, the link information is forwarded to the SDN controller according to a second period, where the second period is greater than the first period.
可选的,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制,包括:Optionally, the proxy node receives a control message that is sent by the SDN controller to control the service of the ONU, and the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including:
所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器的业务转发消息,其中,所述业务转发消息包括:报文发送源端口、报文接收目的端口;The proxy node receives the service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port;
所述代理节点判断所辖的ONU集合内是否包括所述目的端口对应的目的ONU和/或所述源端口对应的源ONU;Determining, by the proxy node, whether the destination ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port are included in the ONU set;
在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发。When the destination ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set of the proxy node, the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU is performed.
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于网络架构的SDN管理控制的装置,对应于上述SDN管理控制的方法,包括:第一处理模块,设置为接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,以及根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制;和/或,第二处理模块,设置为接收ONU发送的用于向SDN请求业务的请求消息,以及根据所述请求消息对所述ONU的业务进行处理。 In this embodiment, an apparatus for performing SDN management control on a network architecture, corresponding to the foregoing method for SDN management control, includes: a first processing module, configured to receive a service sent by an SDN controller for using an ONU Controlling the control message, and controlling the service of the ONU according to the control message; and/or, the second processing module is configured to receive a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN, and according to the The request message processes the service of the ONU.
实施例2Example 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种光线路终端OLT,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。An optical line terminal OLT is also provided in this embodiment. The device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
本实施例还提供了一种光线路终端OLT,图4是根据本发明实施例的OLT的结构框图,如图4所示,OLT包括:The embodiment also provides an optical line terminal OLT. FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the OLT includes:
接入模块40,与一个或多个ONU连接;The access module 40 is connected to one or more ONUs;
接口模块42,与SDN控制器连接;The interface module 42 is connected to the SDN controller;
代理模块44,连接于接入模块和接口模块之间,设置为代理SDN控制器对一个或多个ONU进行管理和控制。The proxy module 44 is connected between the access module and the interface module, and is configured to manage and control one or more ONUs by the proxy SDN controller.
图5是根据本发明实施例的OLT的可选结构框图,如图5所示,OLT还包括:代理模块和SDN控制器之间设置有管理通道50,其中,管理通道与管理IP和/或端口号对应。避免SDN控制器和每个ONU之间建立管理通道,从而造成管理资源。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an optional structure of an OLT according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the OLT further includes: a management channel 50 is disposed between the proxy module and the SDN controller, where the management channel and the management IP and/or The port number corresponds. Avoid establishing a management channel between the SDN controller and each ONU, thus causing management resources.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例提供了一种接入系统的实现架构和装置。接入系统作为SDN控制器的agent(代理),监听SDN控制器和接入系统之间的消息交互。针对配置管理消息实现代理功能后,接入系统把来自ONU或者SDN控制器的消息进行处理后,只把必要的报文发送给SDN控制器和ONU,从配置管理层面提高SDN控制器的处理效率,节约SDN控制器的带宽资源。This embodiment provides an implementation architecture and apparatus of an access system. The access system acts as an agent of the SDN controller and listens for message interactions between the SDN controller and the access system. After the proxy function is implemented for the configuration management message, the access system processes the message from the ONU or the SDN controller, and sends only the necessary packets to the SDN controller and the ONU to improve the processing efficiency of the SDN controller from the configuration management level. , saving bandwidth resources of the SDN controller.
另外,接入系统实现proxy(代理服务器)功能后,SDN控制器只需要和接入系统之间建立管理通道,避免SDN控制器和每个ONU之间建立管理通道,从而造成管理资源(比如IP地址,端口号等资源)不足。In addition, after the access system implements the proxy (proxy server) function, the SDN controller only needs to establish a management channel with the access system to avoid establishing a management channel between the SDN controller and each ONU, thereby causing management resources (such as IP). Insufficient resources such as address, port number, etc.
在控制层面,接入系统通过Proxy模块进行网络拓扑发现,进而进行 转发平面的控制和报文转发,在一定程度上可以对SDN控制器进行优化,提升处理效率。At the control level, the access system performs network topology discovery through the Proxy module, and then performs The control of the forwarding plane and the forwarding of packets can optimize the SDN controller to a certain extent and improve the processing efficiency.
下面将结合具体实施例进行说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The following description will be made in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
具体实施例一,应用本专利解决SDN控制器直接管理接入系统中多终端管理资源不足以及效率低下的问题。The first embodiment applies the patent to solve the problem that the SDN controller directly manages the insufficient management resources of the multi-terminal in the access system and the inefficiency.
图6是根据本发明相关技术的SDN控制器直接管理OLT连接的多个ONU的示意图,如图6所示。应用SDN的场景中,接入节点OLT中仅存业务转发平面,在PON MAC中完成ONU的注册认证后,对ONU的控制和管理直接由SDN控制器进行。由此,对应每一个ONU,则需要SDN控制器和ONU之间建立一个管理通道,即需要一个管理IP地址或者端口号。通常一个OLT直接连接的ONU数目可达上千个。而一个SDN控制器连接的OLT可以多个。由此,SDN控制器直接控制管理的ONU可达万计,即需要的管理资源,比如IP地址非常多。随着用户的增加,可能会面临管理IP地址不足的情况。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an SDN controller directly managing multiple ONUs connected by an OLT according to the related art of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6. In the scenario of applying SDN, only the service forwarding plane exists in the access node OLT. After the ONU registration authentication is completed in the PON MAC, the control and management of the ONU is directly performed by the SDN controller. Therefore, for each ONU, a management channel needs to be established between the SDN controller and the ONU, that is, a management IP address or port number is required. Usually, the number of ONUs directly connected by one OLT can reach thousands. An OLT controller can have multiple OLTs connected. As a result, the SDN controller directly controls the number of ONUs that are managed, that is, the required management resources, such as IP addresses. As users increase, they may face a shortage of management IP addresses.
图7是根据本发明实施例3的SDN场景下SDN控制器和接入节点功能架构图,如图7所示,而采用图二所示的接入节点的架构,OLT作为SDN控制器管理ONU的proxy(代理),一个SDN控制器只需要和连接多个ONU的OLT之间建立管理通道,即针对一个OLT只需要一个管理IP或者端口号,大大的节约了管理IP地址的利用。7 is a functional architecture diagram of an SDN controller and an access node in an SDN scenario according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the architecture of the access node shown in FIG. 2 is adopted, and the OLT functions as an SDN controller to manage the ONU. Proxy (proxy), an SDN controller only needs to establish a management channel with the OLT connecting multiple ONUs, that is, only one management IP or port number is needed for one OLT, which greatly saves the utilization of the management IP address.
图8是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点为GPON(Gigabit-Capable PON)的示意图,如图8所示,OLT一般支持GPON/10GPON/NG-PON2等类型的PON接口,对于这些种类的ONU,OLT的管理是通过物理层PLOAM/ONU管理与控制接口(ONU Management and Control Interface,简称为OMCI)进行管理的;图9是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点为EPON(Ethernet PON)的示意图,如图9所示,对于OLT支持EPON/10GEPON等接口时,OLT通过OAM(Operation Administration and  Maintenance)/扩展OAM进行管理。在OLT作为SDN控制器管理ONU的proxy(代理)时,OLT一般通过OF-CONFIG/OVSBD/Openflow或Netconf等协议建立与SDN控制器的管理通道,SDN控制器和ONU之间控制信息通过OLT代理。8 is a schematic diagram of an access node being a GPON (Gigabit-Capable PON) according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the OLT generally supports a PON interface of a type such as GPON/10GPON/NG-PON2, for these types of ONU, the management of the OLT is managed by the physical layer PLOAM/ONU Management and Control Interface (OMCI); FIG. 9 is an EPON (Ethernet PON) of the access node according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 9, when the OLT supports interfaces such as EPON/10GEPON, the OLT passes OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance)/Extension OAM for management. When the OLT acts as the SDN controller to manage the ONU's proxy, the OLT generally establishes a management channel with the SDN controller through protocols such as OF-CONFIG/OVSBD/Openflow or Netconf, and the control information between the SDN controller and the ONU passes through the OLT proxy. .
对于ONU的管理,配置OLT作为Proxy完成ONU和SDN控制器的控制信息封装、解封装、解析、和转发,OLT使用一个IP地址即可,OLT对接收到的ONU的控制信息进行封装,比如OMCI消息放入一个基于OF-CONFIG/OPENflow或Netconf协议的管理数据帧中,其中封装头包括IP地址,以及用于识别ONU的标识,比如ONU-ID或IP地址的端口号,一个OLT下连接的ONU在上线后,发送的注册、认证等信息,OLT把相关信息封装后发送给SDN控制器。SDN控制器针对该ONU的控制信息也进行相对应的封装,OLT接收到后进行解封装,并分析后发送给对应的ONU。For the management of the ONU, the OLT is configured as a proxy to complete the encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding of the control information of the ONU and the SDN controller. The OLT uses an IP address, and the OLT encapsulates the control information of the received ONU, such as OMCI. The message is placed in a management data frame based on the OF-CONFIG/OPENflow or Netconf protocol, where the encapsulation header includes an IP address and an identifier for identifying the ONU, such as an ONU-ID or an IP address, a port number connected under the OLT. After the ONU is online, it sends information such as registration and authentication. The OLT encapsulates the relevant information and sends it to the SDN controller. The SDN controller also performs corresponding encapsulation on the control information of the ONU. After receiving the OLT, the OLT decapsulates and analyzes the OLT to send it to the corresponding ONU.
图10是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点作为proxy管理多个物理CPE的示意图,如图10所示,而采用本实施例的架构和方法。接入节点中的proxy模块充当SDN控制器控制和管理CPE的代理。由接入节点间接管理多个CPE,而SDN控制器则通过和接入节点之间建立二层通道,仅通过一个vCPE模块来达到管理和控制多个物理CPE的目的,简单,高效同时节约管理资源。而接入节点和各个CPE之间视CPE的类型建立IP管理通道,或者其他类型的管理通道。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an access node managing multiple physical CPEs as a proxy according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the architecture and method of this embodiment are adopted. The proxy module in the access node acts as a proxy for the SDN controller to control and manage the CPE. The access node indirectly manages multiple CPEs, and the SDN controller establishes a Layer 2 channel with the access node, and achieves the purpose of managing and controlling multiple physical CPEs through only one vCPE module, which is simple, efficient, and economical. Resources. The access node and each CPE establish an IP management channel or other type of management channel depending on the type of CPE.
具体实施例二,应用本专利提供的方法节约SDN控制器带宽,提升处理效率;Embodiment 2: Applying the method provided in this patent to save bandwidth of the SDN controller and improve processing efficiency;
在ONU和接入节点PON MAC之间完成认证注册过程并上报SDN控制器相应状态后,SDN控制器需要定时维护各个ONU的链路状态,从而就需要定时查询ONU的链路信息。而在OLT的PON MAC层需要定期查询ONU的链路状态,ONU也会定时上报其相关信息。如果不通过OLT的代理模块,ONU每次上报其链路信息,OLT都会实时上报给SDN控制 器。如果上报频率较高,则会浪费SDN控制的带宽,降低SDN控制器的处理效率。After the authentication registration process is completed between the ONU and the access node PON MAC and the corresponding status of the SDN controller is reported, the SDN controller needs to periodically maintain the link status of each ONU, so that the link information of the ONU needs to be queried periodically. The PON MAC layer of the OLT needs to periodically query the link status of the ONU, and the ONU also periodically reports its related information. If the ONU does not pass the proxy module of the OLT, the ONU reports its link information every time, and the OLT reports it to the SDN control in real time. Device. If the reporting frequency is high, the bandwidth of the SDN control is wasted, and the processing efficiency of the SDN controller is reduced.
图11是根据本发明实施例3的接入节点代理SDN控制器进行查询的交互图,如图11所示,如果OLT通过其管理配置代理模块拦截ONU上报的相关状态信息,降低上报频率,则会大大的减少SDN控制器的带宽并提升处理效率11 is an interaction diagram of an access node proxy SDN controller performing a query according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, if the OLT configures the proxy module to intercept the related state information reported by the ONU and reduces the reporting frequency, Will greatly reduce the bandwidth of the SDN controller and improve processing efficiency
具体实施步骤如图11所示,包括:The specific implementation steps are as shown in FIG. 11 and include:
S1001:SDN控制器定时(每隔5秒)下发查询ONU链路状态的命令;S1001: The SDN controller sends a command to query the ONU link status periodically (every 5 seconds);
S1002:OLT获取相关查询命令,同时每隔5秒钟查询各ONU的链路状态;S1002: The OLT obtains the related query command, and queries the link state of each ONU every 5 seconds.
S1003:ONU每隔5秒钟上报OLT其链路信息,OLT管理配置代理模块根据各ONU的上报信息进行处理,如果连路状态正常,则选择每隔10秒钟或者15秒钟上报其连接的ONU的链路状态信息。S1003: The ONU reports the link information of the OLT every 5 seconds. The OLT management configuration agent module processes the report according to the report information of each ONU. If the link state is normal, the switch is selected to report the connection every 10 seconds or 15 seconds. Link status information of the ONU.
具体实施例三,接入节点OLT的proxy代理功能在控制层面实现拓扑发现进而完成接入系统内部节点的转发功能In a third embodiment, the proxy proxy function of the access node OLT implements topology discovery at the control level to complete the forwarding function of the internal node of the access system.
图12是根据本发明实施例3的Proxy代理模块实现控制层面拓扑发现和转发示意图,如图12所示,如图12所示接入节点的proxy模块接收到来自SDN控制器的相关业务转发消息,包括报文发送源端口和目的端口。接入节点的proxy模块根据相关控制消息进行内部寻址,如果发现源端口和目的端口均属于该接入节点,则proxy模块完成源端口和目的端口之间的报文转发,并把转发结果上报给SDN控制器;若proxy模块寻址的结果发现源端口和目的端口并不属于或者并不同时属于该接入节点,则对该消息不做任何处理。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the Proxy proxy module implementing control plane topology discovery and forwarding according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the proxy module of the access node receives the related service forwarding message from the SDN controller as shown in FIG. , including the source and destination ports of the packet. The proxy module of the access node performs internal addressing according to the relevant control message. If the source port and the destination port are both the access node, the proxy module completes the packet forwarding between the source port and the destination port, and reports the forwarding result. To the SDN controller; if the result of the proxy module addressing finds that the source port and the destination port do not belong to or belong to the access node at the same time, no processing is performed on the message.
通过本实施例提供的方法,接入节点(OLT)中通过代理模块和SDN控制器之间建立管理通道,节约了SDN控制器的管理资源;同时,在配置管理层面,OLT的代理模块监听SDN控制器和OLT之间的消息交互,并对相关消息进行处理,避免SDN控制器和ONU或者其他类型的CPE之 间点对点管理模式的资源浪费。以形成SDN控制器和OLT之间点到点以及OLT和ONU或者其他类型CPE之间点到多点的管理模式,简化了SDN控制器的管理功能,大大节约了SDN控制器维护更新ONU或者其他类型CPE相关信息的处理资源,节省了SDN控制器的带宽,提升处理效率。在控制层面,接入系统通过Proxy模块进行网络拓扑发现,进而进行转发平面的控制和报文转发,在一定程度上可以对SDN控制器进行优化,提升处理效率。Through the method provided by the embodiment, the access node (OLT) establishes a management channel between the proxy module and the SDN controller, thereby saving the management resources of the SDN controller; meanwhile, at the configuration management level, the proxy module of the OLT listens to the SDN. Message interaction between the controller and the OLT, and processing related messages to avoid SDN controllers and ONUs or other types of CPEs A waste of resources in the peer-to-peer management mode. To form a point-to-point between the SDN controller and the OLT and a point-to-multipoint management mode between the OLT and the ONU or other types of CPE, the management function of the SDN controller is simplified, and the SDN controller maintenance update ONU or other is greatly saved. The processing resources of the CPE-related information save the bandwidth of the SDN controller and improve the processing efficiency. At the control level, the access system performs network topology discovery through the Proxy module, and then performs forwarding plane control and packet forwarding. To some extent, the SDN controller can be optimized to improve processing efficiency.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本实施例的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present embodiment can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed among multiple computing devices. On the network, optionally, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from The steps shown or described are performed sequentially, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
如上所述,本实施例提供的一种SDN管理控制的方法、装置及系统、OLT,具有以下有益效果:由于在SDN控制器和ONU之间加入了代理节点,通过代理节点来管理和控制SDN控制器与ONU之间的交互,避免了SDN控制器和ONU之间的一对一控制,因此可以解决相关技术中的SDN控制器业务处理效率低,浪费带宽资源的问题,达到提高整个SDN控制 器的控制效率,节约带宽资源,提高资源利用率的效果。 As described above, the method, device, and system for SDN management control provided by this embodiment have the following beneficial effects: since a proxy node is added between the SDN controller and the ONU, the SDN is managed and controlled by the proxy node. The interaction between the controller and the ONU avoids the one-to-one control between the SDN controller and the ONU. Therefore, the problem of low efficiency of the SDN controller service processing in the related art and waste of bandwidth resources can be solved, and the entire SDN control can be improved. Control efficiency, save bandwidth resources, and improve resource utilization.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种SDN管理控制的系统,包括:A system for SDN management control, comprising:
    软件定义网络SDN控制器,设置为对所辖网络内的光网络设备ONU和光线路终端OLT进行控制和/或管理;a software-defined network SDN controller configured to control and/or manage optical network equipment ONUs and optical line terminals OLTs within the network under its jurisdiction;
    代理节点,连接于所述SDN控制器和所述ONU之间,设置为代理所述SDN控制器对所述OLT和一个或多个所述ONU进行管理和/或控制。And a proxy node, connected between the SDN controller and the ONU, configured to proxy the SDN controller to manage and/or control the OLT and one or more of the ONUs.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述代理节点和所述SDN控制器之间建立有管理通道,其中,所述管理通道与管理IP和/或端口号对应。The system of claim 1 wherein a management channel is established between the proxy node and the SDN controller, wherein the management channel corresponds to a management IP and/or port number.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述代理节点通过以下协议之一与所述SDN控制器交互信息:OF-CONFIG、OVSBD、Openflow、Netconf。The system of claim 1 wherein said proxy node interacts with said SDN controller via one of the following protocols: OF-CONFIG, OVSBD, Openflow, Netconf.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行管理包括:The system of claim 1 wherein said proxy node proxying said SDN controller to manage one or more of said ONUs comprises:
    所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU的控制信息进行以下之一操作:封装、解封装、解析、转发。The proxy node proxyes the SDN controller to perform one of the following operations on control information of one or more of the ONUs: encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行控制包括:The system of claim 1 wherein said proxy node proxying said SDN controller to control one or more of said ONUs comprises:
    所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器按照第一周期下发的用于查询所述ONU链路状态的查询指令;The proxy node receives a query instruction that is sent by the SDN controller according to the first period for querying the status of the ONU link;
    所述代理节点按照所述第一周期向一个或多个所述ONU发送所述查询指令;Sending, by the proxy node, the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period;
    接收一个或多个所述ONU根据所述查询指令反馈的链路信息,并判断所述链路信息是否表征所述ONU正常;Receiving link information fed back by the one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal;
    在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU正常时,按照第二周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第二周期大于所述第一 周期。When it is determined that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to a second period, where the second period is greater than the first cycle.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的系统,其中,在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU不正常时,按照第三周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第三周期小于或等于所述第一周期。The system according to claim 5, wherein, when it is determined that the link information indicates that the ONU is abnormal, the link information is forwarded to the SDN controller according to a third period, wherein the third The period is less than or equal to the first period.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中,所述代理节点代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行控制包括:The system of claim 1 wherein said proxy node proxying said SDN controller to control one or more of said ONUs comprises:
    所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器的业务转发消息,其中,所述业务转发消息包括:报文发送源端口、报文接收目的端口;The proxy node receives the service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port;
    判断所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内是否包括所述目的端口对应的目的ONU和/或所述源端口对应的源ONU;Determining whether the target ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port are included in the ONU set under the proxy node;
    在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发。When the destination ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set of the proxy node, the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU is performed.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的系统,其中,在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内不包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,放弃处理所述业务转发消息。The system of claim 7, wherein the service forwarding message is discarded when the destination ONU and the source ONU are not included in the ONU set under the proxy node.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的系统,其中,在执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发完成后,还包括:The system of claim 7, wherein after performing the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU, the method further includes:
    将所述报文转发的结果上报给所述SDN控制器。And reporting the result of the packet forwarding to the SDN controller.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任意一项所述的系统,其中,所述代理节点设置在所述OLT上,其中,一个或多个所述ONU通过所述OLT接入到所述SDN控制器。The system of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the proxy node is located on the OLT, wherein one or more of the ONUs are accessed by the OLT to the SDN controller.
  11. 一种光线路终端OLT,所述OLT还包括:An optical line terminal OLT, the OLT further comprising:
    接入模块,与一个或多个ONU连接;An access module, connected to one or more ONUs;
    接口模块,与SDN控制器连接; An interface module, connected to the SDN controller;
    代理节点,连接于所述接入模块和接口模块之间,设置为代理所述SDN控制器对一个或多个所述ONU进行管理和控制。And a proxy node, connected between the access module and the interface module, configured to proxy the SDN controller to manage and control one or more of the ONUs.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的OLT,其中,所述代理节点和所述SDN控制器之间设置有管理通道,其中,所述管理通道与管理IP和/或端口号对应。The OLT according to claim 11, wherein a management channel is provided between the proxy node and the SDN controller, wherein the management channel corresponds to a management IP and/or a port number.
  13. 一种SDN管理控制的方法,包括:A method for SDN management control, comprising:
    代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息;所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制;和/或,The proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU; the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message; and/or,
    代理节点接收ONU发送的用于向SDN请求业务的请求消息;所述代理节点根据所述请求消息对所述ONU的业务进行处理。The proxy node receives the request message sent by the ONU for requesting the service from the SDN; the proxy node processes the service of the ONU according to the request message.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制包括:所述代理节点对一个或多个所述ONU的控制信息进行以下之一操作:封装、解封装、解析、转发。The method according to claim 13, wherein the controlling, by the proxy node, the service of the ONU according to the control message comprises: the proxy node performing one of the following operations on control information of one or more of the ONUs : Encapsulation, decapsulation, parsing, and forwarding.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, and the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including :
    所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器按照第一周期下发的用于查询所述ONU链路状态的查询指令;The proxy node receives a query instruction that is sent by the SDN controller according to the first period for querying the status of the ONU link;
    所述代理节点按照所述第一周期向一个或多个所述ONU发送所述查询指令;Sending, by the proxy node, the query instruction to one or more of the ONUs according to the first period;
    接收一个或多个所述ONU根据所述查询指令反馈的链路信息,并判断所述链路信息是否表征所述ONU正常;Receiving link information fed back by the one or more ONUs according to the query instruction, and determining whether the link information indicates that the ONU is normal;
    在判断所述链路信息表征所述ONU正常时,按照第二周期将所述链路信息转发给所述SDN控制器,其中,所述第二周期大于所述第一 周期。When it is determined that the link information indicates that the ONU is normal, forwarding the link information to the SDN controller according to a second period, where the second period is greater than the first cycle.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,代理节点接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,所述代理节点根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the proxy node receives a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, and the proxy node controls the service of the ONU according to the control message, including :
    所述代理节点接收所述SDN控制器的业务转发消息,其中,所述业务转发消息包括:报文发送源端口、报文接收目的端口;The proxy node receives the service forwarding message of the SDN controller, where the service forwarding message includes: a packet sending source port and a packet receiving destination port;
    所述代理节点判断所辖的ONU集合内是否包括所述目的端口对应的目的ONU和/或所述源端口对应的源ONU;Determining, by the proxy node, whether the destination ONU corresponding to the destination port and/or the source ONU corresponding to the source port are included in the ONU set;
    在所述代理节点所辖的ONU集合内包括所述目的ONU和所述源ONU时,执行所述源ONU和所述目的ONU之间的报文转发。When the destination ONU and the source ONU are included in the ONU set of the proxy node, the packet forwarding between the source ONU and the destination ONU is performed.
  17. 一种SDN管理控制的装置,包括:A device for SDN management control, comprising:
    第一处理模块,设置为接收SDN控制器发送的用于对ONU的业务进行控制的控制消息,以及根据所述控制消息对所述ONU的业务进行控制;和/或,The first processing module is configured to receive a control message sent by the SDN controller for controlling the service of the ONU, and control the service of the ONU according to the control message; and/or,
    第二处理模块,设置为接收ONU发送的用于向SDN请求业务的请求消息,以及根据所述请求消息对所述ONU的业务进行处理。 The second processing module is configured to receive a request message sent by the ONU for requesting a service from the SDN, and process the service of the ONU according to the request message.
PCT/CN2017/082036 2016-05-10 2017-04-26 Sdn management control method, device and system, and olt WO2017193815A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303518.1A CN107360105B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 SDN management control method, device and system and OLT
CN201610303518.1 2016-05-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017193815A1 true WO2017193815A1 (en) 2017-11-16

Family

ID=60266315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/082036 WO2017193815A1 (en) 2016-05-10 2017-04-26 Sdn management control method, device and system, and olt

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107360105B (en)
WO (1) WO2017193815A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112367389A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 杭州安恒信息技术股份有限公司 Agent-based software defined network method and device
CN114826923A (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-07-29 华中科技大学 Network rigidity evaluation method of SDN network

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108282708B (en) * 2018-01-31 2020-07-14 北京电信规划设计院有限公司 Multi-operator ODN sharing and heterogeneous PON unified management method
CN108282710A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-07-13 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 A kind of system and method automatically processing alarm
CN109120446B (en) * 2018-08-22 2022-02-15 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 Zero configuration starting method and equipment
CN109039612B (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-03-12 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 Secure interaction method and system for software defined optical network
CN111083576B (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-07-30 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Equipment control method and device and storage medium
CN111147134B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-09-14 中国电信股份有限公司 Data transmission device and method, data test system, and storage medium
CN112218183A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 浪潮软件科技有限公司 SD-WAN-based CPE and ONU combination method
CN115842973A (en) * 2021-08-05 2023-03-24 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Optical network unit management and control method, device, related functional equipment and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102149024A (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for vicariously managing ONU (Optical Network Unit) by OLT (Optical Line Terminal)
CN104113792A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-22 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 OpenFlow control channel establishing method and system
CN104301813A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-01-21 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Ethernet passive optical network system and configuration method
US20160028604A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Data path performance measurement using network traffic in a software defined network

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102149024A (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for vicariously managing ONU (Optical Network Unit) by OLT (Optical Line Terminal)
US20160028604A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Data path performance measurement using network traffic in a software defined network
CN104113792A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-22 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 OpenFlow control channel establishing method and system
CN104301813A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-01-21 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Ethernet passive optical network system and configuration method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112367389A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 杭州安恒信息技术股份有限公司 Agent-based software defined network method and device
CN114826923A (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-07-29 华中科技大学 Network rigidity evaluation method of SDN network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107360105A (en) 2017-11-17
CN107360105B (en) 2021-07-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017193815A1 (en) Sdn management control method, device and system, and olt
Saridis et al. Lightness: A function-virtualizable software defined data center network with all-optical circuit/packet switching
CN104113792B (en) A kind of OpenFlow control passages method for building up and system
CN103312546B (en) A kind of method automatically configuring management ZigBee-network
US10367693B2 (en) Service configuration data processing method and apparatus
WO2010075702A1 (en) Method and system for implementing automatic work order in ethernet passive optical network (epon)
CN100479383C (en) Management method and system for broadband access network far-end node
CN101009588B (en) Method and system for configuring the distributed proxy server information
EP3244571B1 (en) Configuration data distribution method and apparatus
CN111654765B (en) Business service processing method and device and optical line terminal
CN110233746B (en) Home networking method and home networking AP
US20160248511A1 (en) Method for information exchange in access network, apparatus, and system
CN104467951A (en) Optical network unit management method and optical network unit
CN103618636A (en) Ethernet over coax (EOC) equipment self-discovery and self-configuration method based on Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) and EOC technology for integrated network management
CN108965367A (en) A kind of method and system of control view networked server
WO2015117296A1 (en) Optical network system and management method
CN108964962A (en) A kind of method and system of control view networked terminals
CN103378979A (en) Passive optical network management method, device and system
WO2012136102A1 (en) Method and system for controlling coaxial broadband access terminal
Alvizu et al. Can open flow make transport networks smarter and dynamic? An overview on transport SDN
WO2016101525A1 (en) Method, apparatus and system for managing optical network unit dpu device
CN105306276B (en) OAM protocol encapsulating method, system and EPON based on software defined network access net
CN110138631A (en) The method for detecting connectivity and terminal device in a kind of view networking tunnel
CN112995038A (en) Access method of PROFINET protocol in industrial SDN
WO2012155723A1 (en) Epon system and backup power management method for terminal thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17795433

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17795433

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1