WO2017185895A1 - 一种智能小便斗 - Google Patents
一种智能小便斗 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017185895A1 WO2017185895A1 PCT/CN2017/076661 CN2017076661W WO2017185895A1 WO 2017185895 A1 WO2017185895 A1 WO 2017185895A1 CN 2017076661 W CN2017076661 W CN 2017076661W WO 2017185895 A1 WO2017185895 A1 WO 2017185895A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- water
- main control
- storage tank
- sensor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/005—Accessories specially adapted for urinals
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/005—Devices adding disinfecting or deodorising agents to the bowl
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of sanitary ware, in particular to a smart urinal.
- the requirements for body health are also correspondingly improved. More and more convenient and intelligent sanitary equipment is entering the vast family of users, and the urinal as a male sanitary device naturally begins. Popular among thousands of households.
- the current urinal does not have a device for cleaning and drying the male penis, and also lacks the illumination device for ultraviolet disinfection of the urinal and automatic adjustment of the light and darkness at night.
- urine After men urinate, urine often stays in the urethra and glans.
- the male penis that is long and moist is not only easy to breed bacteria, but also makes the penis odor. Moreover, if it is not cleaned in time, the bacteria will be taken.
- the male can not be cleaned and dried in time after urinating, and the urinal can not be sterilized by ultraviolet sterilizing and the illuminating light of the urinal can not be automatically adjusted at night.
- a smart urinal comprising a urinal, a flushing device and a sensor
- the smart urinal further comprises a casing, a cleaning device, a drying device, a control panel and a main control panel
- the casing is installed above the urinal
- the flushing device, the cleaning device, the drying device and the main control panel are all installed in the casing
- the control panel is installed outside the casing.
- the flushing device, the sensor, the cleaning device, the drying device and the control panel are all connected to the main control board, and the main control board is connected to the power line.
- the flushing device includes a solenoid valve and a flushing pipe; the water inlet of the solenoid valve is connected to the tap water inlet pipe through a hose, the water inlet is opened above the flushing pipe, and a plurality of flushing holes are opened below, the water inlet passes through the soft
- the tube is connected to the solenoid valve outlet.
- the cleaning device comprises a water storage tank, a solenoid valve, a water level sensor, a temperature sensor, a heating pipe, a water pump, a hose and a nozzle component;
- the water storage tank is fixed to the base of the casing, and the electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water storage tank, and the electromagnetic valve
- the water inlet is connected to the tap water inlet pipe through a hose
- the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve is connected to the water inlet of the water storage tank through a hose.
- the water level sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the heating pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank.
- An inner wall of the cover, the top cover is provided with an air inlet hole;
- the water pump is fixedly mounted on the base of the casing, the water inlet of the water pump is connected through the hose and the water outlet of the water storage tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the nozzle of the base of the casing through the hose
- the nozzles on the components are connected, and the spray direction of the nozzles has an angle ⁇ with the base of the casing.
- the above angle ⁇ is 88°.
- a semiconductor laser is mounted on the nozzle member, and the semiconductor laser is irradiated in a direction parallel to the nozzle ejection direction, and the semiconductor laser is connected to the main control board via a wire.
- the drying device comprises a heating wire shell and a fan; the air inlet of the heating wire shell is assembled with the air outlet of the fan, and a heating wire is arranged in the heating wire shell, and the fan and the heating wire shell are assembled on the fixing bracket of the casing base, and the heating wire
- the air outlet of the outer casing is assembled with the air outlet of the base of the casing, and the air guiding blade is installed in the air outlet, and the air inlet slot is opened beside the air outlet of the base of the casing.
- the above control panel includes a control button and a liquid crystal display.
- a photoresistor, an LED backlight and an ultraviolet lamp are mounted outside the casing; the photoresistor, the LED backlight and the ultraviolet lamp are connected to the main control board through wires.
- the WIFI module is installed on the main control board.
- the invention has the advantages that the traditional urinal is comprehensively improved and upgraded, and the cleaning device is added.
- the drying device the nozzle component of the cleaning device is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the casing, and can spray water at a specific angle, and a semiconductor laser is also arranged side by side at the nozzle, and the user can preliminarily place the penis in the nozzle according to the irradiation path of the weak laser beam.
- the drying device will automatically open to dry the penis, so that the penis is always in a clean and dry healthy environment, which can inhibit the growth of bacteria to the utmost extent, and then reduce the female bacteria by the husband and wife.
- the user can set parameters such as nozzle water output, cleaning time, drying time and LED backlight color through the control panel or WIFI module, and can save these parameter data into the personalized mode selection.
- the personalized cleaning mode is required to automatically complete the pre-set personalized cleaning and drying process.
- Figure 1 is a front elevational view of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of devices in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a top plan view showing the internal structure of the casing in the embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the bottom of the casing in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the angle between the nozzle and the base of the casing in the embodiment of the present invention.
- a smart urinal includes a urinal 1, a flushing device 2, a sensor 3, a casing 4, a cleaning device 5, a drying device 6, a control panel 7, a main control board 8, a power supply line 9, a photoresistor 33, and an LED backlight.
- Lamp 34, UV lamp 35 and WIFI module 36 are included in A smart urinal 1, a flushing device 2, a sensor 3, a casing 4, a cleaning device 5, a drying device 6, a control panel 7, a main control board 8, a power supply line 9, a photoresistor 33, and an LED backlight.
- Lamp 34, UV lamp 35 and WIFI module 36 includes a urinal 1, a flushing device 2, a sensor 3, a casing 4, a cleaning device 5, a drying device 6, a control panel 7, a main control board 8, a power supply line 9, a photoresistor 33, and an LED backlight.
- Lamp 34, UV lamp 35 and WIFI module 36 are included in A smart urinal 1, a flushing device 2,
- the casing 4 is installed above the urinal 1, and the flushing device 2, the cleaning device 5, the drying device 6, the main control board 8 and the WIFI module 36 are all mounted inside the casing 4, and the control panel 7, the sensor 3, and the photoresistor 33
- the LED backlight 34 and the ultraviolet lamp 35 are both mounted outside the casing 4; the flushing device 2, the sensor 3, the cleaning device 5, the drying device 6, the control panel 7, the photoresistor 33, the LED backlight 34, and the ultraviolet lamp 35
- Both the WIFI module 36 and the WIFI module 36 are connected to the main control board 8, and the main control board 8 is connected to the power line 9.
- sensors 3 there are two sensors 3, one mounted directly in front of the casing 4 for controlling the flushing device 2, the temperature sensor 18 in the cleaning device 5, the LED backlight 33 and the ultraviolet lamp 35; one is mounted directly above the casing 4 It is used to control the operation of the water pump 20 and the semiconductor laser 24 in the cleaning device 5; the sensor 3 uses a distance sensor.
- the flushing device comprises a solenoid valve 10 and a flushing pipe 11.
- the water inlet of the solenoid valve 10 is connected to the tap water inlet pipe 12 through a hose for controlling the water inlet, and the flushing pipe 11 is installed at the base of the casing 4, and the flushing pipe is opened above the flushing pipe.
- the water inlet 13 has a plurality of flushing holes 14 at the lower side, and the water inlet 13 is connected to the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve 10 through a hose. When the electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, the water flows into the flushing pipe 11 through the water inlet 13, and is flushed by the flushing hole 14.
- the flushing direction of the flushing hole 14 is just toward the inner wall of the urinal 1 to achieve the purpose of flushing the urinal; the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 10 is controlled by the sensor 3 installed directly in front of the casing 4, when the user enters the sensor After the detection range of 3, the main control board 8 will open the delay control switch of the solenoid valve 10. After the set time is over, the delay control switch will again detect through the sensor 3 whether the user is still within the detection range. If the detection panel is still within the detection range, the main control board 8 will open the solenoid valve 10 to operate. If the user is not in the detection range at this time, the main control board 8 will not open the solenoid valve 10 to operate, thereby preventing the solenoid valve 10 from being The user accidentally opens after passing the urinal 1 It happens, minimizing water waste.
- the cleaning device 5 includes a water storage tank 15, a solenoid valve 16, a water level sensor 17, a temperature sensor 18, a heating tube 19, a water pump 20, a hose 21, and a nozzle member 22.
- the water storage tank 15 is screwed and fixed to the base of the casing 4, and the solenoid valve 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank 15, and the water inlet of the electromagnetic valve 16 passes through the hose and the water inlet pipe 12 Connected, the water outlet of the solenoid valve 16 is connected to the water inlet of the water storage tank 15 through a hose, and the electromagnetic valve 16 is responsible for supplying water to the water storage tank 15, and the water level sensor 17 is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 15 for controlling the water level of the water storage tank 15, when the water level is low At the set minimum water level, the water level sensor 17 will activate the solenoid valve 16 and the water will be injected into the water storage tank 15 by the tap water inlet pipe 12 via the solenoid valve 16. When the water level
- the temperature sensor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 15 for controlling the operation of the heating pipe 19.
- the heating pipe 19 is installed on the inner wall of the top cover of the water storage tank 15, and the top cover and the water storage tank 15 are fastened by screws, and the top cover is provided with air intake. Hole; when the sensor 3 installed in front of the casing 4 senses that the human body is moving, the temperature sensor 18 starts to work, and it will detect the temperature of the water in the water storage tank 15 at this time, and when the water temperature is lower than the set minimum value, the heating is performed.
- the tube 19 starts heating until the water temperature in the water storage tank 15 reaches the highest temperature value set by the temperature sensor 18, and the heating tube 19 stops heating, thereby ensuring that the water temperature for cleaning the penis is always controlled within a relatively suitable temperature value of the human body.
- the water pump 20 is fixedly mounted on the base of the casing 4, and the water inlet of the water pump 20 is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank 15 through the hose, and the water outlet of the water pump 20 is connected to the nozzle 23 mounted on the nozzle part 22 of the base of the casing 4 through the hose 21, the water pump 20 is responsible for transferring the water in the water storage tank 15 to the nozzle 23 through the hose 21; the user can open the water pump 20 by touching the control button 31 on the control panel 7, or can slide the sensor directly above the casing 4 through the palm of the hand.
- the main control board 8 will start its own delay switch to let the water pump 20
- the working time is delayed after a few seconds, and the delay time can be set by the user through the control panel 7 or the WIFI module 36.
- the direction in which the nozzle 23 injects the water flow has an angle ⁇ with the base of the casing 4, and the angle ⁇ is 88°; this angle not only can effectively help the user to clean the penis, but also ensures that the sprayed water does not splash. To the user's pants or urinal 1 outside.
- a semiconductor laser 24 is mounted on the nozzle member 22.
- the weak laser beam emitted by the semiconductor laser 24 is parallel to the direction in which the nozzle 23 ejects water.
- the weak laser beam is used to help the user accurately place the penis under the nozzle 23 in advance. This is also the reason why the previously mentioned operation of the water pump 20 will be delayed after a few seconds, which is the time required for the weak laser beam to guide the user to place the penis below the nozzle 23.
- the pre-set water pump 20 on the 8 is controlled by the delay time required to start the work.
- the heating device 6 includes a heating wire casing 25 and a fan 26; the air inlet of the heating wire casing 25 is fitted with the air outlet of the fan 26, and the two are fastened by screws; the heating wire casing 25 is provided with a heating wire 27 for the fan 26 The generated wind is heated, and the fan 26 and the heating wire casing 25 are assembled on the base fixing bracket of the casing 4, and the air outlet of the heating wire casing 25 is assembled with the air outlet 28 of the base of the casing 4, and the two are fastened by screws.
- the air outlet 28 is provided with a wind guide vane 29 for guiding the warm air blown by the air outlet 28 to a suitable position of the drying penis, and the air outlet 28 of the base of the casing 4 is provided with an air inlet groove 30 to promote the fan 26
- the generated wind forms a thermal cycle, thereby improving the drying effect on the penis.
- the control panel 7 is composed of a control button 31 and a liquid crystal display 32.
- the user can control the following parameters by using the control button 31 in combination with the data displayed on the liquid crystal display 32;
- the pumping frequency parameter of the water pump 20 is set to control the amount of water sprayed per unit time of the nozzle 23;
- a photosensitive resistor 33, an LED backlight 34 and an ultraviolet lamp 35 are mounted outside the casing 4; the photoresistor 33 is mounted on the outer side of the casing 4 for controlling the automatic illumination of the LED backlight 34 at night, when the external light is lower than the photoresistor When the set value is 33, the LED backlight 34 will be automatically turned on. On the contrary, when the external light is higher than the value set by the photoresistor 33, the LED backlight 34 will be automatically turned off by the sensor 3 installed directly in front of the casing 4.
- the LED backlight 34 can also turn on the brightest mode after the user enters the detection range of the sensor 3, so that the user can use the urinal 1, and when the user leaves, the LED backlight 34 enters the energy-saving low-light mode, and the maximum Limit the reduction of carbon emissions.
- the ultraviolet lamp 35 is used for automatic sterilization of the urinal 1.
- the sensor 3 installed in front of the casing 4 detects that the user enters the vicinity of the urinal 1, if the ultraviolet lamp 35 is working at this time, it will also Automatic off Closed, thereby reducing the damage of ultraviolet rays to the human body; and when the user leaves the urinal 1 and the flushing device 2 completes the work, the ultraviolet lamp 35 automatically turns on the sterilization of the urinal 1 and will work for a while. It will automatically turn off until the next time the user finishes using the urinal 1, the UV lamp 35 will turn on again.
- the WIFI module 36 is installed on the main control board 8 for connecting the main control board 8 and the smart device, and remotely setting some parameters on the main control board 8 through the APP installed in the smart device; the smart device can pass the WIFI module.
- the pumping frequency parameter of the water pump 20 is set to control the amount of water sprayed per unit time of the nozzle 23;
- mounting holes 37 of the casing base for screwing the base of the casing 4 to the screw holes of the urinal 1; two of the slots 38 are located inside the base of the casing 4, and are used for the casing 4 and the machine.
- the locking between the bases of the shell 4 is fixed, and there are two casing mounting holes 39, and the casing 4 and the base of the casing 4 are fixed by screws.
- the power cord 9 may be disposed inside the casing 4 or may be disposed outside the casing 4.
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Abstract
一种智能小便斗,包括小便斗(1)、冲水装置(2)和传感器(3),还包括机壳(4)、清洗装置(5)、烘干装置(6)、控制面板(7)和主控板(8);机壳(4)安装在小便斗(1)上方,冲水装置(2)、清洗装置(5)、烘干装置(6)和主控板(8)均安装在机壳(4)内,控制面板(7)安装在机壳(4)外,冲水装置(2)、传感器(3)、清洗装置(5)、烘干装置(6)和控制面板(7)均与主控板(8)相连,主控板(8)与电源线(9)相连。
Description
本发明涉及卫浴领域,具体涉及一种智能小便斗。
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,对身体卫生的要求也在相应提高,越来越多方便、智能的卫生设备正进入到广大的用户家庭中,而作为男性卫生设备的小便斗自然也开始在千家万户中普及。目前的小便斗除了带有自动冲水装置外,并没安装可以清洗和烘干男性阳具的装置,同时也缺少对小便斗进行紫外杀菌消毒和夜间无法自动调节灯光明暗的照明装置。男性在小便后,常常会有尿液滞留在尿道口和龟头上,时间一长湿润的男性阳具不仅容易滋生细菌,让阳具散发出异味;而且在房事时如果不及时清洁还会将这些细菌带入女性体内,大大增加了女性患上各种妇科疾病的风险。
虽然专利号为ZL200720305784.4(公告号为CN201101471Y)的中国实用新型专利《洁身喷水装置》,及专利号为ZL201020139167.3(公告号为CN201618112U)的中国实用新型专利《男性阴部清洗器》,均公开了一种清洗男性阳具的装置,但这两种装置在实际使用时既不方便也不卫生,而且也没有安装对湿润的男性阳具进行烘干的装置。
现有技术中存在男性小便后无法对阳具及时清洗和烘干,以及无法对小便斗进行紫外杀菌消毒和夜间无法自动调节小便斗照明灯光明暗的问题。
问题的解决方案
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种智能小便斗,包括小便斗、冲水装置和传感器,其特征在于:所述智能小便斗还包括机壳、清洗装置、烘干装置、控制面板和主控板;所述机壳安装在小便斗上方,所述冲水装置、清洗装置、烘干装置和主控板均安装在机壳内,所述控制面板安装在机壳外,
所述冲水装置、传感器、清洗装置、烘干装置和控制面板均与主控板相连,所述主控板与电源线相连。
上述传感器有两个,分别安装在机壳外,传感器采用距离传感器。
上述冲水装置包括电磁阀和冲水管;所述电磁阀进水口通过软管与自来水进水管相连,所述冲水管上方开有进水口,下方开有若干冲水孔,所述进水口通过软管与电磁阀出水口相连。
上述清洗装置包括储水箱、电磁阀、水位传感器、温度传感器、加热管、水泵、软管和喷嘴部件;所述储水箱固定在机壳底座,所述电磁阀固定安装在储水箱外壁,电磁阀进水口通过软管与自来水进水管相连,电磁阀出水口通过软管与储水箱进水口相连,所述水位传感器和温度传感器分别固定安装在储水箱内壁,所述加热管固定安装在储水箱顶盖内壁,所述顶盖上开有进气孔;所述水泵固定安装在机壳底座,水泵进水口通过软管和储水箱出水口相连,水泵出水口通过软管与安装在机壳底座喷嘴部件上的喷嘴相连,所述喷嘴的喷射方向与机壳底座之间具有夹角θ。
上述夹角θ为88°。
上述喷嘴部件上安装有半导体激光器,所述半导体激光器的照射方向与喷嘴喷射方向平行,半导体激光器通过导线与主控板相连。
上述烘干装置包括发热丝外壳和风机;所述发热丝外壳进风口与风机出风口配合装配,发热丝外壳内设置有发热丝,风机和发热丝外壳装配于机壳底座固定支架上,发热丝外壳出风口与机壳底座的排风口配合装配,所述排风口中安装有导风叶片,机壳底座的排风口旁开有进风槽。
上述控制面板包括控制按钮和液晶显示屏。
上述机壳外安装有光敏电阻、LED背光灯和紫外灯;所述光敏电阻、LED背光灯和紫外灯均通过导线与主控板相连。
上述主控板上安装有WIFI模块。
发明的有益效果
本发明的优点在于:对传统小便斗进行了全面的改进和升级,加入了清洗装置
和烘干装置,清洗装置的喷嘴部件固定安装在机壳底部,能以特定角度喷水,喷嘴旁还并列安装有半导体激光器,用户可预先根据弱激光束的照射路径准确的将阳具放置在喷嘴下方,清洗结束后,烘干装置会自动开启将阳具烘干,使阳具始终处于一个清洁且干燥的健康环境中,能最大限度的抑制细菌的滋生,继而也降低了夫妻双方房事时女性被细菌感染的风险;此外用户通过控制面板或WIFI模块可自行设定喷嘴出水量、清洗时间、烘干时间和LED背光灯颜色等参数,并能将这些参数数据存入个性化模式选择中,届时只需选择个性化模式就可自动完成预先设定好的个性化清洗和烘干过程;通过在机壳底座外安装LED背光灯和紫外灯,智能小便斗还能自动执行对小便斗的定期杀菌消毒和夜间照明灯自动切换的程序。与现有技术相比,本发明所提供的智能小便斗将会给用户带来一种健康的、智能化的全新如厕体验。
对附图的简要说明
构成本申请的一部分说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。
图1为本发明实施例的主视图。
图2为本发明实施例中各装置连接示意图。
图3为本发明实施例中机壳内部结构俯视图。
图4为本发明实施例中机壳底部的仰视图。
图5为本发明实施例中喷嘴和机壳底座夹角示意图。
图中,1-小便斗,2-冲水装置,3-传感器,4-机壳,5-清洗装置,6-烘干装置,7-控制面板,8-主控板,9-电源线,10-电磁阀,11-冲水管,12-自来水进水管,13-进水口,14-冲水孔,15-储水箱,16-电磁阀,17-水位传感器,18-温度传感器,19-加热管,20-水泵,21-软管,22-喷嘴部件,23-喷嘴,24-半导体激光器,25-发热丝外壳,26-风机,27-发热丝,28-排风口,29-导风叶片,30-进风槽,31-控制按钮,32-液晶显示屏,33-光敏电阻,34-LED背光灯,35-紫外灯,36-WIFI模块,37-机壳底座安装孔,38-卡槽,39-机壳安装孔。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
如图1~5所示,为本发明的一个优选实施例。
一种智能小便斗包括小便斗1、冲水装置2、传感器3、机壳4、清洗装置5、烘干装置6、控制面板7、主控板8、电源线9、光敏电阻33、LED背光灯34、紫外灯35和WIFI模块36。机壳4安装在小便斗1上方,冲水装置2、清洗装置5、烘干装置6、主控板8和WIFI模块36均安装在机壳4内部,控制面板7、传感器3、光敏电阻33、LED背光灯34和紫外灯35均安装在机壳4外部;冲水装置2、传感器3、清洗装置5、烘干装置6、控制面板7、光敏电阻33、LED背光灯34、紫外灯35和WIFI模块36均与主控板8相连,主控板8与电源线9相连。
传感器3有两个,一个安装在机壳4正前方,用于控制冲水装置2、清洗装置5中的温度传感器18、LED背光灯33和紫外灯35工作;一个安装在机壳4正上方,用于控制清洗装置5中水泵20和半导体激光器24工作;传感器3采用距离传感器。
冲水装置包括电磁阀10和冲水管11,电磁阀10的进水口通过软管与自来水进水管12相连,用于控制进水,冲水管11安装在机壳4底座,冲水管上方开有进水口13,下方开有若干冲水孔14,进水口13通过软管与电磁阀10出水口相连,当电磁阀10开启后,水经进水口13流入冲水管11,再由冲水孔14冲出,冲水孔14的冲水方向刚好朝向小便斗1内壁,从而达到冲洗小便斗的目的;电磁阀10的开启和关闭由安装在机壳4正前方的传感器3来控制,当用户进入传感器3的侦测范围后,主控板8将会开启电磁阀10的延时控制开关,延时控制开关在设定的时间结束后,会通过传感器3再次侦测用户是否还在侦测范围内,如果仍在侦测范围内,则主控板8将开启电磁阀10工作,如果此时用户不在侦测范围内,则主控板8将不开启电磁阀10工作,从而防止电磁阀10因为用户经过小便斗1而误开启的情况发生,最大限度减少了水资源的浪费。
清洗装置5包括储水箱15、电磁阀16、水位传感器17、温度传感器18、加热管19、水泵20、软管21和喷嘴部件22;储水箱15用螺丝安装固定在机壳4底座,电磁阀16固定安装在储水箱15外壁,电磁阀16进水口通过软管与自来水进水管12
相连,电磁阀16出水口通过软管与储水箱15进水口相连,电磁阀16负责给储水箱15供水,水位传感器17安装在储水箱15内壁,用于控制储水箱15的水位,当水位低于设定的最低水位值时,水位传感器17将启动电磁阀16工作,水将由自来水进水管12经电磁阀16注入到储水箱15中,当水位达到设定的最高水位值时,水位传感器17将停止电磁阀16工作,从而保证储水箱15的水位始终保持在一个正常范围内。
温度传感器18安装在储水箱15内壁,用于控制加热管19工作,加热管19安装在储水箱15顶盖内壁,顶盖和储水箱15之间用螺丝紧固,顶盖上开有进气孔;当安装在机壳4正前方的传感器3感应到人体走动时,温度传感器18开始工作,它将检测此时储水箱15内水的温度,当水温低于设定的最低值时,加热管19开始加热,直至储水箱15内的水温达到温度传感器18设定的最高温度值时,加热管19停止加热,从而保证用于清洗阳具的水温始终控制在一个人体比较适宜的温度值内。
水泵20固定安装在机壳4底座,水泵20进水口通过软管和储水箱15出水口相连,水泵20出水口通过软管21与安装在机壳4底座喷嘴部件22上的喷嘴23相连,水泵20负责将储水箱15内的水通过软管21传输到喷嘴23;用户通过触碰控制面板7上的控制按钮31就可开启水泵20工作,也可通过手掌滑过机壳4正上方的传感器3来开启水泵20工作,不过在实际操作时,为了帮助使用者更加准确的清洗阳具,在上述两种方式开启水泵20工作时,主控板8会启动自身上的延时开关来让水泵20的工作时间延迟几秒后开始,延迟时间用户可以通过控制面板7或WIFI模块36进行设定。
喷嘴23喷射水流的方向与机壳4底座之间具有一个夹角θ,这个夹角θ为88°;这个角度不仅可以十分有效的帮助用户清洗阳具,而且还能保证喷射出来的水不会溅到用户裤子或小便斗1外。
喷嘴部件22上安装有半导体激光器24,半导体激光器24工作时所发射的弱激光束照射方向与喷嘴23喷射水流的方向平行,弱激光束用以帮助用户提前将阳具准确的放置在喷嘴23下方,这也正是前面提到的水泵20工作会延迟几秒后才开始的原因,这几秒钟时间就是弱激光束引导用户将阳具放置到喷嘴23下方所需
要用的时间,当水泵20正式开始工作后,半导体激光器24将停止工作;半导体激光器24的开启是由安装在机壳4正上方的传感器3或控制面板7来控制,停止则由主控板8上预先设置好的水泵20开启工作所需要的延迟时间来控制。
烘干装置6包括发热丝外壳25和风机26;发热丝外壳25进风口与风机26出风口配合装配,两者用螺丝紧固;发热丝外壳25内设置有发热丝27,用于对风机26产生的风进行加热,风机26和发热丝外壳25装配于机壳4底座固定支架上,发热丝外壳25出风口与机壳4底座的排风口28配合装配,两者用螺丝紧固,排风口28中安装有导风叶片29,用于将排风口28吹出的暖风导向烘干阳具的合适位置,机壳4底座的排风口28旁开有进风槽30,促进风机26产生的风形成热循环,从而提高对阳具的烘干效果。
控制面板7由控制按钮31和液晶显示屏32组成,用户可以通过控制按钮31结合液晶显示屏32显示的数据实现对如下几个参数的自定义设置;
设置水泵20的抽水频率参数,实现控制喷嘴23单位时间内的喷水水量;
设置水泵20的工作时间参数,实现控制清洗的时间;
设置风机26的工作时间参数,实现控制烘干的时间;
设置半导体激光器24的工作时间参数,实现控制水泵20的开启时间;
设置LED背光灯34的颜色参数,实现控制小便斗1的背光灯颜色;
设置WIFI模块36参数,实现控制主控板8与智能设备的连接;
设置个性化模式参数,实现控制一键式自动清洗和烘干;
机壳4外安装有光敏电阻33、LED背光灯34和紫外灯35;光敏电阻33安装在机壳4外侧面,用于控制LED背光灯34在夜间的自动照明,当外界光线低于光敏电阻33设定的数值时,LED背光灯34将自动开启,相反,当外界光线高于光敏电阻33设定的数值时,LED背光灯34将自动关闭,通过安装在机壳4正前方的传感器3,LED背光灯34还能在用户进入到传感器3的侦测范围后,开启最亮模式,方便用户使用小便斗1,而当用户离开后,LED背光灯34又会进入节能低亮模式,最大限度的降低碳排放。
紫外灯35用于对小便斗1的自动消毒杀菌,当安装在机壳4正前方的传感器3侦测到用户进入到小便斗1的附近时,如果此时紫外灯35正在工作,它也会自动关
闭,从而减少紫外线对人体的伤害;而当用户使用完小便斗1离开且冲水装置2完成工作后,紫外灯35就会自动开启对小便斗1的消毒杀菌工作,并会在工作一段时间后会自动关闭,直至用户下一次使用完小便斗1后,紫外灯35才会再次开启。
WIFI模块36安装在主控板8上,用于将主控板8和智能设备连接,通过智能设备里安装的APP来对主控板8上的一些参数进行远程设置;智能设备可通过WIFI模块进行的参数设置有几下几种;
设置水泵20的抽水频率参数,实现控制喷嘴23单位时间内的喷水水量;
设置水泵20的工作时间参数,实现控制清洗的时间;
设置风机26的工作时间参数,实现控制烘干的时间;
设置半导体激光器24的工作时间参数,实现控制水泵20的开启时间;
设置LED背光灯34的颜色参数,实现控制小便斗1的背光灯颜色;
设置WIFI模块36参数,实现控制主控板8与智能设备的连接;
设置个性化模式参数,实现控制一键式自动清洗和烘干;
机壳底座安装孔37有四个,用于将机壳4底座用螺丝固定在小便斗1的螺丝孔上;卡槽38有两个,位于机壳4底座内侧,用于机壳4和机壳4底座之间的卡合固定,机壳安装孔39有两个,通过螺丝将机壳4和机壳4底座固定。
电源线9可以设置在机壳4内,也可以设置在机壳4外。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种智能小便斗,包括小便斗(1)、冲水装置(2)和传感器(3),其特征在于:所述智能小便斗还包括机壳(4)、清洗装置(5)、烘干装置(6)、控制面板(7)和主控板(8);所述机壳(4)安装在小便斗(1)上方,所述冲水装置(2)、清洗装置(5)、烘干装置(6)和主控板(8)均安装在机壳(1)内,所述控制面板(7)安装在机壳(4)外,所述冲水装置(2)、传感器(3)、清洗装置(5)、烘干装置(6)和控制面板(7)均与主控板(8)相连,所述主控板(8)与电源线(9)相连。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述冲水装置(2)包括电磁阀(10)和冲水管(11);所述电磁阀(10)进水口通过软管与自来水进水管(12)相连,所述冲水管(11)上方开有进水口(13),下方开有若干冲水孔(14),所述进水口(13)通过软管与电磁阀(10)出水口相连。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述传感器(3)有两个,分别安装在机壳(4)外,传感器(3)采用红外传感器或距离传感器。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述清洗装置(5)包括储水箱(15)、电磁阀(16)、水位传感器(17)、温度传感器(18)、加热管(19)、水泵(20)、软管(21)和喷嘴部件(22);所述储水箱(15)固定在机壳(4)底座,所述电磁阀(16)固定安装在储水箱(15)外壁,电磁阀(16)进水口通过软管与自来水进水管(12)相连,电磁阀(16)出水口通过软管与储水箱(15)进水口相连,所述水位传感器(17)和温度传感器(18)分别固定安装在储水箱(15)内壁,所述加热管(19)固定安装在储水箱(15)顶盖内壁,所述顶盖上开有进气孔;所述水泵(20)固定安装在机壳(4)底座,水泵(20)进水口通过软管和储水箱(15)出水口相连,水泵(20)出水口通过软管 (21)与安装在机壳(4)底座喷嘴部件(22)上的喷嘴(23)相连,所述喷嘴(23)的喷射方向与机壳(4)底座之间具有夹角θ。
- 根据权利要求4所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述夹角θ为88°。
- 根据权利要求4所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述喷嘴部件(22)上安装有半导体激光器(24),所述半导体激光器(24)的照射方向与喷嘴(23)喷射方向平行,半导体激光器(24)通过导线与主控板(8)相连。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述烘干装置(6)包括发热丝外壳(25)和风机(26);所述发热丝外壳(25)进风口与风机(26)出风口配合装配,发热丝外壳(25)内设置有发热丝(27),风机(26)和发热丝外壳(25)装配于机壳(4)底座固定支架上,发热丝外壳(25)出风口与机壳(4)底座的排风口(28)配合装配,所述排风口(28)中安装有导风叶片(29),机壳(4)底座的排风口(28)旁开有进风槽(30)。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述控制面板(7)包括控制按钮(31)和液晶显示屏(32)。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述机壳(4)外安装有光敏电阻(33)、LED背光灯(34)和紫外灯(35);所述光敏电阻(33)、LED背光灯(34)和紫外灯(35)均通过导线与主控板(8)相连。
- 根据权利要求1、6或9所述智能小便斗,其特征在于:所述主控板(8)上安装有WIFI模块(36)。
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