WO2017185500A1 - Refrigerator door body opening method and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator door body opening method and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017185500A1
WO2017185500A1 PCT/CN2016/086251 CN2016086251W WO2017185500A1 WO 2017185500 A1 WO2017185500 A1 WO 2017185500A1 CN 2016086251 W CN2016086251 W CN 2016086251W WO 2017185500 A1 WO2017185500 A1 WO 2017185500A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
refrigerator
door body
conductive plates
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/086251
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何胜涛
李春阳
徐同
朱小兵
Original Assignee
合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司 filed Critical 合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2017185500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017185500A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of home appliance control, and in particular to a method for opening a door of a refrigerator and a refrigerator.
  • the current French-style door-opening refrigerator the traditional method of opening the freezer drawer, is that the user pulls the handle forcefully to overcome the resistance of the drawer and open it.
  • the prior art proposes a variety of ways to assist in opening the door.
  • One of the working principles of automatically opening the freezing drawer is to set an operation button or other operating device on the surface of the door of the refrigerator, and the user manually operates the operating device.
  • the assist motor or the magnetic power assisting mechanism is activated to provide the door opening assistance.
  • the freezer compartment is generally disposed at the bottom of the refrigerator, the position is low, and the child can also touch the operating device, which is easy to open the door body during play, causing leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. Affect the user's experience. More seriously, children may enter the open freezer without any attention and an accident occurs.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide a method of opening a refrigerator door body and a refrigerator that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
  • a further object of the present invention is to improve the reliability of the automatic opening of the door.
  • the present invention provides a method for opening a door of a refrigerator, wherein a predetermined area of the door body is provided with a plurality of conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the method includes: detecting a plurality of The coupling capacitance of the conductive plate; determining whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the plurality of conductive plates and/or the formation time difference conform to the preset door opening condition; and if so, the assisting device for driving the door body is activated.
  • the plurality of conductive plates are two, and the step of determining whether the predetermined door opening condition is met comprises: determining whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is preset The sequence, and the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance is less than the preset time. If it is satisfied at the same time, the determination conforms to the preset door opening condition.
  • the method further includes: acquiring a pre-configured door touch option, and in the case that the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, Perform the step of judging whether the preset door opening condition is met.
  • the boosting device that drives the door is activated.
  • a refrigerator comprises: a door body disposed on a front surface of the refrigerator cabinet for closing a storage compartment of the refrigerator; a plurality of conductive electrode plates disposed in a preset area of the door body, configured to form a coupling when the user touches the human body a capacitance detecting unit connected to the conductive electrode plate and configured to detect a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive electrode plates; and a door body assisting device configured to determine whether a timing of the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive electrode plates is formed and/or a time difference is formed It meets the preset door opening condition and starts when it meets the door opening condition to assist the user to open the door.
  • a plurality of conductive plates are disposed inside the handle trim on the door.
  • a plurality of decorative strips are disposed on the handle on the door body, and each of the decorative strips is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate.
  • the handle on the door body is arranged with a predetermined length of trim along its length, and the plurality of conductive plates are arranged along the strip.
  • the plurality of conductive plates are two
  • the door assisting device is further configured to: determine whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and whether a time difference formed by the coupling capacitance is smaller than The preset time, if satisfied at the same time, determines that the preset door opening condition is met.
  • the door assisting device further includes: a motor and a transmission device, wherein the motor is configured to drive the transmission device to provide assistance to the door body according to a preset rotation speed to assist the user to open the door body.
  • the method for opening a door of a refrigerator according to the present invention and the refrigerator wherein a predetermined area of the door body is provided with a plurality of conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates is detected.
  • the power assisting device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively prevent the refrigerator door body from being mistaken Automatically open by touch, causing leakage of cold room in the freezer compartment, affecting the freezing effect of stored items in the refrigerator, etc., improving the user experience, and avoiding accidents when the child enters the open freezer without any attention.
  • the situation guarantees the safety of users.
  • the method for opening a refrigerator door body of the present invention and the refrigerator may first obtain a pre-configured door body touch option, and if the door body touch option is configured to turn on the anti-missing function, perform judgment to match whether The preset door opening condition step, when the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when the coupling capacitor is detected in any one of the plurality of conductive plates, the power assisting device for driving the door body Startup, providing two different methods for opening the door of the refrigerator, the user can select according to actual needs, effectively improving the user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of a door in a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a door body in a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a method of opening a door of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a detailed flowchart of a method of opening a door of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment firstly provides a refrigerator, which can solve the problem that the refrigerator door body is automatically opened after accidentally touching the trim door of the refrigerator door handle, thereby causing the leakage of the storage compartment, and avoiding the situation that the child is not paying attention.
  • the judgment of assisting the opening of the door is optimized.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the door body of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a plan view of the door body in the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG.
  • the refrigerator 100 may generally include: a casing 10 and a plurality of door bodies connected to the front side of the casing 10 for closing a plurality of storage compartments, such as the refrigerated door body 21 and the first freezing door shown in the drawing. Body 22, second freezing door body 23.
  • the interior of the cabinet 10 defines a storage compartment.
  • the number and structure of the compartments can be configured according to requirements.
  • FIG. 1 shows the case of the first compartment, the second compartment and the third compartment which are arranged one above the other; the upper compartment can be configured as a refrigerating compartment according to the use. , freezing compartment, variable temperature compartment or fresh compartment.
  • Each of the storage compartments may be divided into a plurality of storage areas by a partition panel, and the articles may be stored using a rack or a drawer.
  • the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment may be a typical French refrigerator, and the three compartments arranged in order from the top to the bottom are a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and a freezing compartment.
  • the opening mode of the refrigerating compartment is a counter door, and the opening mode of the two freezing compartments can be opened by a drawer to realize a drawer type freezing compartment, wherein the drawer rail 237 can ensure the softness of the drawer opening and closing process, and Can reduce noise.
  • the door body is disposed on the front side of the cabinet 10 for the user to open and close the storage compartment of the refrigerator; the door body can be disposed corresponding to the storage compartment, that is, each storage compartment corresponds to one or more doors body.
  • the number of storage rooms and door bodies, and the function of the storage room can be actually selected by specific circumstances.
  • the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is provided with a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and a freezing compartment which are provided in this order, and is provided with a refrigerating door body 21, a first freezing door body 22, and a second freezing door body 23, respectively.
  • At least the door body of the freezing compartment can be automatically opened by touch, and the touch can be realized by using a capacitive touch technology.
  • Capacitive touch technology works with the current sensing of the human body.
  • the user's finger touches the conductive electrode plate the user and the surface of the conductive electrode plate form a coupling capacitance due to the human body electric field.
  • a coupling capacitance is generated between the finger and the conductive electrode plate; when the finger is removed, the coupling capacitance disappears, and the user can be judged by detecting the capacitance value.
  • the automatic opening of the door of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment is realized based on this principle.
  • the above-mentioned touch mode can be applied to the door body assist of each storage compartment, wherein since the second freezing compartment of the refrigerator 100 is at the bottom and the position is low, the child can easily touch the second freezing door body 23 during play.
  • the second freezing door body 23 is automatically opened, causing leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the articles stored in the refrigerator 100. More seriously, children may enter the open freezer without any attention and an accident occurs. Therefore, in the present application, the judgment of the use of the capacitive touch technology to assist in opening the door is optimized, and is preferentially applied to the second freezing door body 23.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator 100 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator 100 may further include a plurality of conductive plates 233, a capacitance detecting portion 234, and a door assisting device 230.
  • the plurality of conductive plates 233 are disposed in a preset area of the door body of the refrigerator 100, and are configured to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body.
  • the preset area may be each door of the refrigerator 100
  • the inside of the handle bar 232 is convenient for the user to operate when the door is opened, in accordance with the user's operating habits.
  • a plurality of conductive plates 233 may be disposed inside the trim 232 of the handle of the second freezing door body 23, which can more effectively prevent the door of the refrigerator from being automatically opened due to accidental touch by children.
  • the trim strip 232 serves as an insulating layer and a protective layer on the outside of the conductive electrode plate 233.
  • a third layer of non-conductive glass layer, a conductive layer of the fourth layer, and a conductive layer of the fourth layer as a shielding layer may be disposed at the rear of the conductive plate 233 to shield internal electrical signals.
  • a plurality of decorative strips 232 may be disposed on the handle of the door body, and each of the decorative strips 232 is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate 233.
  • the handle is arranged with a predetermined length of trim 232 along its length, and the plurality of conductive plates 233 are spaced apart along the trim 232.
  • the trim strip 232 may be divided into a plurality of portions by a notch, and each of the decorative strips may have a conductive electrode plate 233 inside thereof; or a portion of the trim strip 232 may be arranged with a plurality of conductive electrode plates 233 at intervals. Both settings can be used to detect the coupling capacitance of multiple conductive plates inside a door handle.
  • a plurality of decorative strips 232 may be disposed on the handle of the second freezing door body 23, and each of the decorative strips 232 is internally provided with a conductive plate 233.
  • a decorative strip 232 of a predetermined length is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the handle of the second freezing door body 23, and the plurality of conductive plates 233 are spaced apart along the trim strip 232.
  • the plurality of conductive plate plates 233 may be disposed at intervals in the horizontal direction.
  • the capacitance detecting portion 234 can be connected to the conductive electrode plate 233 via a wire and a metal spring, and is configured to detect a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive electrode plates 233.
  • the capacitance detecting portion 234 may include a capacitance detecting chip that is connected to the conductive electrode plate 233 by wires drawn from four or four sides of the conductive plate 233 to detect the capacitance value of the conductive electrode plate 233.
  • the capacitance value of the conductive electrode plate 233 is increased, that is, a coupling capacitance is formed, it is further determined that the user touches the conductive electrode plate 233.
  • the door assist device 230 may be configured to determine whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the plurality of conductive plates 233 and/or the formation time difference conform to a preset door opening condition, and start when the door opening condition is met to assist the user to turn on Door body.
  • the plurality of conductive plates 233 may be two.
  • the door assisting device 230 is further configured to: determine whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and the coupling thereof Whether the time difference formed by the capacitor is less than a preset time, and if it is satisfied at the same time, it is determined that the preset door opening condition is met, and the boosting device that drives the second freezing door body 23 is activated.
  • the trim 232 of the handle of the second freezing door body 23 is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate "1" and conductive Plate “2"
  • the preset door opening condition is that the user slides the conductive electrode plate “1” through the conductive electrode plate "2”
  • the timing of the coupling capacitance is formed according to the conductive plate "1” first, the conductive electrode plate After "2”.
  • the time difference between the two conductive plates forming the coupling capacitor is 0.2 second.
  • the timing of the coupling capacitance between the conductive plate “1" and the conductive electrode plate “2" is the first conductive electrode plate “1"
  • the conductive electrode plate "2" After that, and the time when the coupling capacitor is formed is less than 0.2 second, it is considered to meet the preset door opening condition.
  • the inside of the trim 232 of the handle of the second freezing door body 23 is provided with a conductive plate "1", a conductive plate "2", and a conductive plate "3".
  • the preset door opening condition is that the user is guided by the conductive plate. "1” slides through the conductive plate “2” and the conductive plate “3” in turn, and sets the time difference between the two adjacent conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance of 0.2 seconds. If the three conductive plates form a coupling If the timing and time difference of the capacitor meet the above conditions, the booster of the door can be driven to open. At this time, the user's operation is from top to bottom, or from left to right along the door trim strip.
  • the specific operation mode can be set according to the arrangement of the trim strip and the conductive plate.
  • the time difference between the capacitances formed above the conductive plates can be set according to the general operating habits of the user, for example, according to the speed at which the user generally slides on the surface of the object.
  • the operating sequence of the conductive plates can also be set according to the user's operating habits, for example, the process of operating the user from top to bottom or from left to right as an opening command.
  • the door assisting device 230 may further include: a motor 235 and a transmission device 236 configured to drive the transmission device 236 to provide assistance to the second freezing door body 23 according to a preset rotation speed to assist the user to open the second freezing door body. twenty three.
  • the motor 235 and the transmission 236 may be disposed at the bottom of the second freezing compartment, and the transmission 236 may be a transmission rod.
  • the transmission 236 is at a corresponding speed.
  • the second freezing compartment door body 23 is opened.
  • the preset specific speed value can be obtained based on the results of many experiments, to avoid the drawer opening speed hitting the user too fast, affecting the user experience.
  • the refrigerator 100 may further include a display device, and the display device may be disposed on a surface of the door body of the refrigerator 100 for acquiring a pre-configured door body touch option, and the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function.
  • a step of judging whether or not the preset door opening condition is met is performed.
  • the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when any one of the plurality of conductive plates 233 is detected to be coupled, the boosting device that drives the door is activated.
  • the anti-missing function can more effectively prevent children from unintentionally opening the door of the refrigerator during play to avoid danger.
  • a plurality of conductive plates 233 are disposed in a predetermined area of the door body to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates 233 is detected. Determining whether the timing of forming the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates 233 and/or forming the time difference meets the preset door opening condition, and when the determination result is YES, the driving device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively avoid the refrigerator door body Automatic opening due to accidental touch, resulting in leakage of cold room, affecting the freezing effect of stored items in the refrigerator, etc., improving the user experience, and avoiding children entering the open freezer without any attention. In the event of an accident, the user's use is guaranteed.
  • the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment may first acquire a pre-configured door touch option, and if the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, perform a determination to determine whether the preset door body is met.
  • the opening condition when the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when the coupling capacitance is detected in any one of the plurality of conductive plates, the boosting device that drives the door body is activated, and two types are provided. Different refrigerator door opening methods allow users to select according to actual needs, effectively improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for opening a door of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for opening the door of the refrigerator is applicable to the refrigerator 100 of any of the above embodiments.
  • the opening method of the refrigerator door body performs the following steps in sequence:
  • Step S602 detecting coupling capacitances of the plurality of conductive plates 233;
  • Step S604 determining whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the plurality of conductive plates and/or the formation time difference meets the preset door opening condition, and if so, executing step S606; if not, returning to step S602;
  • step S606 the boosting device that drives the door body is activated.
  • the formation of the coupling capacitor in step S602 is related to the current sensing of the human body.
  • the user's finger touches the conductive electrode plate 233 the user's finger and the surface of the conductive electrode plate 233 form a coupling capacitance due to the human body electric field.
  • a coupling capacitance is formed; when the finger is removed, the coupling capacitance disappears, and the user can be judged by detecting the capacitance.
  • the preset door opening condition in step S604 can be obtained according to a plurality of experimental results, and the timing of forming the coupling capacitor and/or the formation time difference are set in advance, so that the door body can be prevented from being accidentally opened more effectively.
  • the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance of the two conductive plates is set to 0.2 second. If the child inadvertently touches the two conductive plates in succession, but the time difference is 10 minutes, it is considered that the preset door opening condition is not met, and the refrigerator door is not The body will not open, effectively protecting the user's use.
  • the power assisting device in step S606 may include: a motor 235 and a transmission device 236 configured to drive the transmission device 236 toward the door body (for example, the second freezing door body) according to a preset rotation speed when starting. 23) Provide assistance to assist the user in opening the door.
  • the preset speed and the assist stroke can be obtained according to the results of many experiments, and the drawer opening speed is prevented from hitting the user too fast, which affects the user experience.
  • the power assisting device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively prevent the refrigerator door body from automatically opening due to accidental touch, resulting in leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. Improve the user's experience, and also avoid accidents when children enter the open freezer without any attention, and ensure the safety of users.
  • FIG. 7 is a detailed flow chart of a method of opening a door of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for opening the door of the refrigerator includes:
  • Step S702 it is determined whether the door body is in the closed state, and if so, step S704 is performed;
  • Step S704 detecting coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates
  • Step S706 the door touch option is obtained, and it is determined whether the option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, and if so, step S708 is performed, and if not, step S712 is performed;
  • Step S708 determining whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitance of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and if so, executing step S710, and if not, returning to step S704;
  • Step S710 it is determined whether the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance of the two conductive plates is less than the preset time, and if so, step S720 is performed, and if not, returning to step S704;
  • Step S712 any one of the two conductive plates is detected coupling capacitance, and if so, step S720 is performed, and if not, returning to step S704;
  • step S720 the boosting device that drives the door body is activated.
  • the two conductive plates may be disposed inside the handle trim 232 of the second freezing door body 23 in step S702.
  • two handle strips 232 may be disposed on the handle of the second freezing door body 23, and each of the trim strips 232 is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate 233.
  • the handle of the second freezing door body 23 is arranged with a predetermined length of the trim 232 along its length, and the two conductive plates 233 are spaced apart along the trim 232.
  • the electrode plate 233 is disposed inside the handle trim 232 of the second freezing door body 23, because the second freezing compartment of the refrigerator 100 is at the bottom, the position is low, and the child can easily touch the second freezing door when playing.
  • the handle of the handle 23 causes the second freezer door body 23 to automatically open, resulting in leakage of the cold room and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. More seriously, children may enter the open freezer without any attention and an accident occurs.
  • the handle trim 232 in this embodiment As the insulating layer on the outside of the conductive electrode plate 233, it is possible to avoid the risk of electric shock when the user directly contacts the conductive electrode plate 233.
  • the door touch option in step S706 can be pre-configured and can be acquired by the display device of the refrigerator 100. In a case where the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, step S708 is performed; and in the case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, step S712 is performed.
  • the anti-missing function can more effectively prevent children from unintentionally opening the door of the refrigerator during play to avoid danger.
  • the opening method of the refrigerator door body of the embodiment by detecting the coupling capacitance of the two conductive electrode plates 233, it is judged whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the two conductive electrode plates 233 and/or the formation time difference conform to the preset door opening condition. And when the judgment result is YES, the power assisting device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively prevent the refrigerator door body from automatically opening due to accidental touch, resulting in leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. Improve the user's experience, and also avoid accidents when children enter the open freezer without any attention, and ensure the safety of users.
  • the pre-configured door touch option may be acquired first, and if the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, the determination is performed to determine whether the pre-compliance is met.
  • the step of setting the door opening condition in the case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when the coupling capacitor is detected in any one of the plurality of conductive plates 233, the boosting device for driving the door body Startup, providing two different methods for opening the door of the refrigerator, the user can select according to actual needs, effectively improving the user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract

A refrigerator (100) door body opening method and a refrigerator (100). A plurality of conductive pole plates (233) are arranged in a pre-set area of a door body, so that a coupling capacitance is formed when the body of a user touches the pre-set area. The method comprises: detecting coupling capacitances of a plurality of conductive pole plates (233); determining whether a forming time sequence and/or a forming time difference of the coupling capacitances of the plurality of conductive pole plates (233) meets a pre-set door body opening condition; and if so, starting a power assisted apparatus (230) to drive a door body. In the scheme, the problem that the refrigerator (100) door body is automatically opened due to accidental touch, and thus causing the leakage of cold energy in a freezing room, affecting the refrigeration effect of goods stored in the refrigerator (100), etc. can be effectively avoided, and the use experience of a user is improved; moreover, the situation that an accident happens due to the fact that a child enters an opened freezing room without being noticed can also be avoided, and the usage safety of the user is guaranteed.

Description

冰箱门体的开启方法与冰箱Opening method of refrigerator door body and refrigerator 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家电控制领域,特别是涉及一种冰箱门体的开启方法与冰箱。The invention relates to the field of home appliance control, and in particular to a method for opening a door of a refrigerator and a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会发展以及人们生活水平日益提高,人们对冰箱的功能要求除了传统的储物外,对其智能化的需求也越来越高。With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, people's functional requirements for refrigerators are becoming more and more demanding in addition to traditional storage.
目前的法式对开门冰箱,传统的开启冷冻抽屉方式为,用户用力拉动把手,克服抽屉的阻力,使其打开。但是由于冷冻间室的低温造成内外的压力差,造成开门困难。现有技术为了解决这一问题,提出了多种助力开门的方式,其中一种自动开冷冻抽屉的工作原理为:在冰箱门体表面设置操作按钮或其他操作装置,用户人手对操作装置进行操作时,确定用户需要开启门体后,助力电机或磁力助力机构启动,提供开门助力。由于冷冻室一般设置在冰箱最底部,位置较低,儿童也能够触摸到操作装置,容易发生在玩耍时开启门体,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏、影响冰箱内存储物品的冷冻效果等问题,影响用户的使用体验。更严重地,儿童可能会在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室,发生意外。The current French-style door-opening refrigerator, the traditional method of opening the freezer drawer, is that the user pulls the handle forcefully to overcome the resistance of the drawer and open it. However, due to the low temperature difference between the inside and the outside due to the low temperature of the freezing compartment, it is difficult to open the door. In order to solve this problem, the prior art proposes a variety of ways to assist in opening the door. One of the working principles of automatically opening the freezing drawer is to set an operation button or other operating device on the surface of the door of the refrigerator, and the user manually operates the operating device. When it is determined that the user needs to open the door body, the assist motor or the magnetic power assisting mechanism is activated to provide the door opening assistance. Since the freezer compartment is generally disposed at the bottom of the refrigerator, the position is low, and the child can also touch the operating device, which is easy to open the door body during play, causing leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. Affect the user's experience. More seriously, children may enter the open freezer without any attention and an accident occurs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的冰箱门体的开启方法与冰箱。In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made in order to provide a method of opening a refrigerator door body and a refrigerator that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
本发明的一个进一步的目的是要防止冰箱门体误开启。It is a further object of the present invention to prevent the door of the refrigerator from being accidentally opened.
本发明的一个进一步的目的是要提高门体自动开启的可靠性。A further object of the present invention is to improve the reliability of the automatic opening of the door.
特别地,本发明提供了一种冰箱门体的开启方法,其中,门体的预设区域设置有多个导电极板,以在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容,并且该方法包括:检测多个导电极板的耦合电容;判断多个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件;以及若是,驱动门体的助力装置启动。In particular, the present invention provides a method for opening a door of a refrigerator, wherein a predetermined area of the door body is provided with a plurality of conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the method includes: detecting a plurality of The coupling capacitance of the conductive plate; determining whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the plurality of conductive plates and/or the formation time difference conform to the preset door opening condition; and if so, the assisting device for driving the door body is activated.
可选地,多个导电极板为两个,并且判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤包括:判断两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的先后次序是否为预设时 序,并且其耦合电容形成的时间差是否小于预设时间,若同时满足,判定符合预设的门体开启条件。Optionally, the plurality of conductive plates are two, and the step of determining whether the predetermined door opening condition is met comprises: determining whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is preset The sequence, and the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance is less than the preset time. If it is satisfied at the same time, the determination conforms to the preset door opening condition.
可选地,在判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤之前还包括:获取预先配置的门体触控选项,并且在门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤。Optionally, before the step of determining whether the preset door opening condition is met, the method further includes: acquiring a pre-configured door touch option, and in the case that the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, Perform the step of judging whether the preset door opening condition is met.
可选地,在门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,在多个导电极板中任一个被检测到耦合电容时,驱动门体的助力装置启动。Optionally, in a case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when any one of the plurality of conductive plates is detected to be coupled, the boosting device that drives the door is activated.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种冰箱。该冰箱包括:门体,设置于冰箱箱体的前表面,以供封闭冰箱的储物间室;多个导电极板,设置于门体的预设区域,配置成在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容;电容检测部,与导电极板连接,配置成检测多个导电极板的耦合电容;以及门体助力装置,配置成判断多个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在符合门体开启条件时启动,以辅助用户开启门体。According to another aspect of the present invention, a refrigerator is also provided. The refrigerator comprises: a door body disposed on a front surface of the refrigerator cabinet for closing a storage compartment of the refrigerator; a plurality of conductive electrode plates disposed in a preset area of the door body, configured to form a coupling when the user touches the human body a capacitance detecting unit connected to the conductive electrode plate and configured to detect a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive electrode plates; and a door body assisting device configured to determine whether a timing of the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive electrode plates is formed and/or a time difference is formed It meets the preset door opening condition and starts when it meets the door opening condition to assist the user to open the door.
可选地,多个导电极板布置于门体上的把手饰条内部。Optionally, a plurality of conductive plates are disposed inside the handle trim on the door.
可选地,门体上的把手上设置有多段饰条,每段饰条内部设置有一个导电极板。Optionally, a plurality of decorative strips are disposed on the handle on the door body, and each of the decorative strips is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate.
可选地,门体上的把手沿其长度方向布置有预定长度的饰条,多个导电极板沿饰条间隔排列。Optionally, the handle on the door body is arranged with a predetermined length of trim along its length, and the plurality of conductive plates are arranged along the strip.
可选地,多个导电极板为两个,并且门体助力装置还配置成:判断两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的先后次序是否为预设时序,并且其耦合电容形成的时间差是否小于预设时间,若同时满足,判定符合预设的门体开启条件。Optionally, the plurality of conductive plates are two, and the door assisting device is further configured to: determine whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and whether a time difference formed by the coupling capacitance is smaller than The preset time, if satisfied at the same time, determines that the preset door opening condition is met.
可选地,门体助力装置还包括:电机及传动装置,电机配置成启动时按照预设的转速带动传动装置向门体提供助力,以辅助用户开启门体。Optionally, the door assisting device further includes: a motor and a transmission device, wherein the motor is configured to drive the transmission device to provide assistance to the door body according to a preset rotation speed to assist the user to open the door body.
本发明的冰箱门体的开启方法与冰箱,其中,门体的预设区域设置有多个导电极板,以在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容,通过检测多个导电极板的耦合电容,判断多个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在判断结果为是时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,可以有效避免冰箱门体由于误触碰而自动开启,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏、影响冰箱内存储物品的冷冻效果等问题,提升用户的使用体验,还可以避免儿童在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室而发生意外的情况,保障用户的使用安全。 The method for opening a door of a refrigerator according to the present invention and the refrigerator, wherein a predetermined area of the door body is provided with a plurality of conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates is detected. Whether the timing and/or the formation time difference formed by the coupling capacitances of the plurality of conductive plates meet the preset door opening condition, and when the determination result is YES, the power assisting device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively prevent the refrigerator door body from being mistaken Automatically open by touch, causing leakage of cold room in the freezer compartment, affecting the freezing effect of stored items in the refrigerator, etc., improving the user experience, and avoiding accidents when the child enters the open freezer without any attention. The situation guarantees the safety of users.
进一步地,本发明的冰箱门体的开启方法与冰箱,可以先获取预先配置的门体触控选项,并且在门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤,在门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,在多个导电极板中任一个被检测到耦合电容时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,提供两种不同的冰箱门体开启方法,用户可以根据实际需要进行选择,有效提升用户的使用体验。Further, the method for opening a refrigerator door body of the present invention and the refrigerator may first obtain a pre-configured door body touch option, and if the door body touch option is configured to turn on the anti-missing function, perform judgment to match whether The preset door opening condition step, when the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when the coupling capacitor is detected in any one of the plurality of conductive plates, the power assisting device for driving the door body Startup, providing two different methods for opening the door of the refrigerator, the user can select according to actual needs, effectively improving the user experience.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below by way of example, and not limitation. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the figure:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的正视图;Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的侧视图;2 is a side view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱中门体的正视图;Figure 3 is a front elevational view of a door in a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱中门体的俯视图;4 is a top plan view of a door body in a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的部分剖视图;Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法的示意图;6 is a schematic view showing a method of opening a door of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明另一个实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法的详细流程图;7 is a detailed flowchart of a method of opening a door of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意框图。Figure 8 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实施例首先提供了一种冰箱,可以解决误触碰冰箱门体把手的饰条后使得冰箱门体自动开启,导致储物间室冷量泄漏的问题,以及避免儿童在无人注意的情况下进入自动打开的冰箱储物间室,为了防止以上冰箱门体误开启带来的安全隐患,对助力开门的判断进行了优化。图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱100的正视图,图2是图1所示的冰箱100的侧视图,图3是图1所示的冰箱100中门体的正视图,图4是图1所示的冰箱100中门体的俯视图,图5是图1所示的冰箱100的部分剖视图。冰箱100一般性地可以包括:箱体10、多个与箱体10前侧连接的门体,以供封闭多个储物间室,例如图中所示的冷藏门体21、第一冷冻门体22、第二冷冻门体23。 This embodiment firstly provides a refrigerator, which can solve the problem that the refrigerator door body is automatically opened after accidentally touching the trim door of the refrigerator door handle, thereby causing the leakage of the storage compartment, and avoiding the situation that the child is not paying attention. Under the automatic opening of the refrigerator storage room, in order to prevent the safety hazard caused by the wrong opening of the above refrigerator door body, the judgment of assisting the opening of the door is optimized. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the door body of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a plan view of the door body in the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1. The refrigerator 100 may generally include: a casing 10 and a plurality of door bodies connected to the front side of the casing 10 for closing a plurality of storage compartments, such as the refrigerated door body 21 and the first freezing door shown in the drawing. Body 22, second freezing door body 23.
箱体10内部限定有储物间室。间室的数量以及结构可以根据需求进行配置,图1示出了上下依次设置的第一间室、第二间室和第三间室的情况;以上间室按照用途不同可以配置为冷藏间室、冷冻间室、变温间室或者保鲜间室。各个储物间室可以由分隔板分割为多个储物区域,利用搁物架或者抽屉储存物品。本实施例的冰箱100可以为典型的法式冰箱,上下依次设置的三个间室分别为冷藏间室、冷冻间室、冷冻间室。其中,冷藏间室的开门方式为对门,两个冷冻间室的开门方式可以采用抽屉式开启,以实现抽屉式的冷冻间室,其中抽屉滑轨237可以保证抽屉开启关闭过程中效果轻柔,并可以减少噪音。The interior of the cabinet 10 defines a storage compartment. The number and structure of the compartments can be configured according to requirements. FIG. 1 shows the case of the first compartment, the second compartment and the third compartment which are arranged one above the other; the upper compartment can be configured as a refrigerating compartment according to the use. , freezing compartment, variable temperature compartment or fresh compartment. Each of the storage compartments may be divided into a plurality of storage areas by a partition panel, and the articles may be stored using a rack or a drawer. The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment may be a typical French refrigerator, and the three compartments arranged in order from the top to the bottom are a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and a freezing compartment. Wherein, the opening mode of the refrigerating compartment is a counter door, and the opening mode of the two freezing compartments can be opened by a drawer to realize a drawer type freezing compartment, wherein the drawer rail 237 can ensure the softness of the drawer opening and closing process, and Can reduce noise.
门体设置于箱体10的前侧,以供用户打开和关闭冰箱的储物间室;门体可以与储物间室对应设置,即每一个储物间室都对应有一个或多个门体。而储物间室及门体的数量、储物间室的功能可由具体情况实际选择。本实施例的冰箱100对应上下依次设置的冷藏间室、冷冻间室、冷冻间室,分别设置有冷藏门体21、第一冷冻门体22、第二冷冻门体23。The door body is disposed on the front side of the cabinet 10 for the user to open and close the storage compartment of the refrigerator; the door body can be disposed corresponding to the storage compartment, that is, each storage compartment corresponds to one or more doors body. The number of storage rooms and door bodies, and the function of the storage room can be actually selected by specific circumstances. The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is provided with a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and a freezing compartment which are provided in this order, and is provided with a refrigerating door body 21, a first freezing door body 22, and a second freezing door body 23, respectively.
在本实施例中,至少冷冻间室的门体可以通过触控的方式实现自动开启,其可以利用电容式触摸技术实现触控。电容式触摸技术是利用人体的电流感应进行工作的。当用户手指触摸在导电极板上时,由于人体电场,用户和导电极板表面形成耦合电容。具体地说,用户手指触摸导电极板时,手指与导电极板之间产生耦合电容;手指移开,耦合电容消失,通过检测电容值即可判断有无用户触碰。本实施例的冰箱100门体自动开启就是基于这一原理实现。In this embodiment, at least the door body of the freezing compartment can be automatically opened by touch, and the touch can be realized by using a capacitive touch technology. Capacitive touch technology works with the current sensing of the human body. When the user's finger touches the conductive electrode plate, the user and the surface of the conductive electrode plate form a coupling capacitance due to the human body electric field. Specifically, when the user touches the conductive electrode plate, a coupling capacitance is generated between the finger and the conductive electrode plate; when the finger is removed, the coupling capacitance disappears, and the user can be judged by detecting the capacitance value. The automatic opening of the door of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment is realized based on this principle.
上述触控方式可以应用于各个储物间室的门体助力,其中由于冰箱100的第二冷冻间室处于最底部,位置较低,儿童玩耍时很容易触碰到第二冷冻门体23,使得第二冷冻门体23自动开启,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏,影响冰箱100内存储物品的冷冻效果。更严重地,儿童可能会在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室,发生意外。因此,在本申请中,对利用电容式触摸技术助力开门的判断进行了优化,并且优先应用于第二冷冻门体23上。The above-mentioned touch mode can be applied to the door body assist of each storage compartment, wherein since the second freezing compartment of the refrigerator 100 is at the bottom and the position is low, the child can easily touch the second freezing door body 23 during play. The second freezing door body 23 is automatically opened, causing leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the articles stored in the refrigerator 100. More seriously, children may enter the open freezer without any attention and an accident occurs. Therefore, in the present application, the judgment of the use of the capacitive touch technology to assist in opening the door is optimized, and is preferentially applied to the second freezing door body 23.
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱100的示意框图。在本发明的一些实施例中,冰箱100还可以包括多个导电极板233、电容检测部234以及门体助力装置230。多个导电极板233设置于冰箱100门体的预设区域,配置成在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容。其中,预设区域可以是冰箱100各个门 体的把手饰条232内部,方便用户在开门时进行操作,符合用户的操作习惯。例如多个导电极板233可以布置于第二冷冻门体23把手的饰条232内部,可以更有效避免由于儿童误触碰导致的冰箱门体自动开启。饰条232在导电极板233的外部作为绝缘层和保护层。在一些实施例中,还可以在导电极板233的后部设置第三层不导电的玻璃层,第四层的导电层,其中第四层的导电层作为屏蔽层,可以屏蔽内部电气信号。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator 100 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator 100 may further include a plurality of conductive plates 233, a capacitance detecting portion 234, and a door assisting device 230. The plurality of conductive plates 233 are disposed in a preset area of the door body of the refrigerator 100, and are configured to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body. Wherein, the preset area may be each door of the refrigerator 100 The inside of the handle bar 232 is convenient for the user to operate when the door is opened, in accordance with the user's operating habits. For example, a plurality of conductive plates 233 may be disposed inside the trim 232 of the handle of the second freezing door body 23, which can more effectively prevent the door of the refrigerator from being automatically opened due to accidental touch by children. The trim strip 232 serves as an insulating layer and a protective layer on the outside of the conductive electrode plate 233. In some embodiments, a third layer of non-conductive glass layer, a conductive layer of the fourth layer, and a conductive layer of the fourth layer as a shielding layer may be disposed at the rear of the conductive plate 233 to shield internal electrical signals.
在一些实施例中,门体的把手上可以设置有多段饰条232,每段饰条232内部设置有一个导电极板233。在另一些实施例中,把手沿其长度方向布置有预定长度的饰条232,多个导电极板233沿饰条232间隔排列。具体地说,饰条232可以由缺口分隔成多个部分,每部分饰条内部可以对应有一个导电极板233;或者一段饰条232的内部,可以间隔排列有多个导电极板233,这两种设置方式都可以实现对一个门体把手内部的多个导电极板的耦合电容进行检测。在多个导电极板233布置于第二冷冻门体23上时,可以在第二冷冻门体23的把手上设置有多段饰条232,每段饰条232内部设置有一个导电极板233,或者沿第二冷冻门体23的把手长度方向布置有预定长度的饰条232,多个导电极板233沿饰条232间隔排列。具体地,由于第二冷冻门体23的把手一般为横向设置,多个导电极板233可以水平方向间隔设置。In some embodiments, a plurality of decorative strips 232 may be disposed on the handle of the door body, and each of the decorative strips 232 is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate 233. In other embodiments, the handle is arranged with a predetermined length of trim 232 along its length, and the plurality of conductive plates 233 are spaced apart along the trim 232. Specifically, the trim strip 232 may be divided into a plurality of portions by a notch, and each of the decorative strips may have a conductive electrode plate 233 inside thereof; or a portion of the trim strip 232 may be arranged with a plurality of conductive electrode plates 233 at intervals. Both settings can be used to detect the coupling capacitance of multiple conductive plates inside a door handle. When the plurality of conductive plates 233 are disposed on the second freezing door body 23, a plurality of decorative strips 232 may be disposed on the handle of the second freezing door body 23, and each of the decorative strips 232 is internally provided with a conductive plate 233. Alternatively, a decorative strip 232 of a predetermined length is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the handle of the second freezing door body 23, and the plurality of conductive plates 233 are spaced apart along the trim strip 232. Specifically, since the handles of the second freezing door body 23 are generally disposed laterally, the plurality of conductive plate plates 233 may be disposed at intervals in the horizontal direction.
电容检测部234可以通过导线和金属弹簧与导电极板233连接,配置成检测多个导电极板233的耦合电容。电容检测部234可以包括电容检测芯片,通过从导电极板233四个角或四条边上引出的导线与导电极板233连接,以实现对导电极板233电容值的检测。当导电极板233的电容值增大,即认为有耦合电容形成,进一步可以判定用户触碰了导电极板233。The capacitance detecting portion 234 can be connected to the conductive electrode plate 233 via a wire and a metal spring, and is configured to detect a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive electrode plates 233. The capacitance detecting portion 234 may include a capacitance detecting chip that is connected to the conductive electrode plate 233 by wires drawn from four or four sides of the conductive plate 233 to detect the capacitance value of the conductive electrode plate 233. When the capacitance value of the conductive electrode plate 233 is increased, that is, a coupling capacitance is formed, it is further determined that the user touches the conductive electrode plate 233.
门体助力装置230可以配置成判断多个导电极板233的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在符合门体开启条件时启动,以辅助用户开启门体。The door assist device 230 may be configured to determine whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the plurality of conductive plates 233 and/or the formation time difference conform to a preset door opening condition, and start when the door opening condition is met to assist the user to turn on Door body.
在一些实施例中,多个导电极板233可以为两个,此时门体助力装置230还配置成:判断两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的先后次序是否为预设时序,并且其耦合电容形成的时间差是否小于预设时间,若同时满足,判定符合预设的门体开启条件,驱动第二冷冻门体23的助力装置启动。In some embodiments, the plurality of conductive plates 233 may be two. At this time, the door assisting device 230 is further configured to: determine whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and the coupling thereof Whether the time difference formed by the capacitor is less than a preset time, and if it is satisfied at the same time, it is determined that the preset door opening condition is met, and the boosting device that drives the second freezing door body 23 is activated.
以下对两个具体实施例进行介绍:The following two specific embodiments are introduced:
例如第二冷冻门体23把手的饰条232内部设置有导电极板“1”和导电 极板“2”,预设的门体开启条件为用户由导电极板“1”滑过导电极板“2”,则耦合电容形成的时序要符合导电极板“1”先,导电极板“2”后。并且设定两个导电极板形成耦合电容的时间差为0.2秒,若导电极板“1”与导电极板“2”形成耦合电容的时序为导电极板“1”先,导电极板“2”后,并且形成耦合电容的时间相差小于0.2秒,认为符合预设的门体开启条件。For example, the trim 232 of the handle of the second freezing door body 23 is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate "1" and conductive Plate "2", the preset door opening condition is that the user slides the conductive electrode plate "1" through the conductive electrode plate "2", the timing of the coupling capacitance is formed according to the conductive plate "1" first, the conductive electrode plate After "2". And the time difference between the two conductive plates forming the coupling capacitor is 0.2 second. If the timing of the coupling capacitance between the conductive plate "1" and the conductive electrode plate "2" is the first conductive electrode plate "1", the conductive electrode plate "2" After that, and the time when the coupling capacitor is formed is less than 0.2 second, it is considered to meet the preset door opening condition.
再例如第二冷冻门体23把手的饰条232内部设置有导电极板“1”、导电极板“2”、导电极板“3”,预设的门体开启条件为用户由导电极板“1”依次滑过导电极板“2”、导电极板“3”,并且设定三个导电极板中相邻两个形成耦合电容的时间差为0.2秒,若三个导电极板形成耦合电容的时序和时间差都符合上述条件,则可以驱动门体的助力装置开启。此时用户的操作为从上至下,或者从左至右沿门体饰条滑过,具体的操作方式可以根据饰条以及导电极板的布置方式进行设置。For example, the inside of the trim 232 of the handle of the second freezing door body 23 is provided with a conductive plate "1", a conductive plate "2", and a conductive plate "3". The preset door opening condition is that the user is guided by the conductive plate. "1" slides through the conductive plate "2" and the conductive plate "3" in turn, and sets the time difference between the two adjacent conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance of 0.2 seconds. If the three conductive plates form a coupling If the timing and time difference of the capacitor meet the above conditions, the booster of the door can be driven to open. At this time, the user's operation is from top to bottom, or from left to right along the door trim strip. The specific operation mode can be set according to the arrangement of the trim strip and the conductive plate.
以上导电极板之间形成电容的时间差,可以根据用户的一般操作习惯进行设定,例如按照用户一般在物体表面滑动的速度进行设定。另外导电极板的被操作顺序也可以按照用户的操作习惯进行设定,例如将用户从上至下或者从左至右的进行操作的过程作为开启指令。The time difference between the capacitances formed above the conductive plates can be set according to the general operating habits of the user, for example, according to the speed at which the user generally slides on the surface of the object. In addition, the operating sequence of the conductive plates can also be set according to the user's operating habits, for example, the process of operating the user from top to bottom or from left to right as an opening command.
门体助力装置230还可以包括:电机235及传动装置236,电机235配置成启动时按照预设的转速带动传动装置236向第二冷冻门体23提供助力,以辅助用户开启第二冷冻门体23。并且,如图2所示,电机235及传动装置236可以设置于第二冷冻间室的底部,传动装置236可以是传动杆,在电机235以预设转速转动时,传动装置236以对应的速度开启第二冷冻间室门体23。预设的转速具体数值可以根据多次实验结果得出,避免抽屉开启速度过快撞到用户,影响用户的使用体验。The door assisting device 230 may further include: a motor 235 and a transmission device 236 configured to drive the transmission device 236 to provide assistance to the second freezing door body 23 according to a preset rotation speed to assist the user to open the second freezing door body. twenty three. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the motor 235 and the transmission 236 may be disposed at the bottom of the second freezing compartment, and the transmission 236 may be a transmission rod. When the motor 235 is rotated at a preset speed, the transmission 236 is at a corresponding speed. The second freezing compartment door body 23 is opened. The preset specific speed value can be obtained based on the results of many experiments, to avoid the drawer opening speed hitting the user too fast, affecting the user experience.
此外,冰箱100还可以包括显示装置,显示装置可以设置于冰箱100门体的表面,用于获取预先配置的门体触控选项,并且在门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤。在门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,在多个导电极板233中任一个被检测到耦合电容时,驱动门体的助力装置启动。防误触功能可以更有效地防止儿童在玩耍时无意间开启冰箱门体,避免危险发生。In addition, the refrigerator 100 may further include a display device, and the display device may be disposed on a surface of the door body of the refrigerator 100 for acquiring a pre-configured door body touch option, and the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function. In the case, a step of judging whether or not the preset door opening condition is met is performed. In the case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when any one of the plurality of conductive plates 233 is detected to be coupled, the boosting device that drives the door is activated. The anti-missing function can more effectively prevent children from unintentionally opening the door of the refrigerator during play to avoid danger.
本实施例的冰箱100中,门体的预设区域设置有多个导电极板233,以在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容,通过检测多个导电极板233的耦合电容, 判断多个导电极板233的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在判断结果为是时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,可以有效避免冰箱门体由于误触碰而自动开启,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏、影响冰箱内存储物品的冷冻效果等问题,提升用户的使用体验,还可以避免儿童在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室而发生意外的情况,保障用户的使用安全。In the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment, a plurality of conductive plates 233 are disposed in a predetermined area of the door body to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates 233 is detected. Determining whether the timing of forming the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates 233 and/or forming the time difference meets the preset door opening condition, and when the determination result is YES, the driving device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively avoid the refrigerator door body Automatic opening due to accidental touch, resulting in leakage of cold room, affecting the freezing effect of stored items in the refrigerator, etc., improving the user experience, and avoiding children entering the open freezer without any attention. In the event of an accident, the user's use is guaranteed.
进一步地,本实施例的冰箱100,可以先获取预先配置的门体触控选项,并且在门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤,在门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,在多个导电极板中任一个被检测到耦合电容时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,提供两种不同的冰箱门体开启方法,用户可以根据实际需要进行选择,有效提升用户的使用体验。Further, the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment may first acquire a pre-configured door touch option, and if the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, perform a determination to determine whether the preset door body is met. In the case of the opening condition, when the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when the coupling capacitance is detected in any one of the plurality of conductive plates, the boosting device that drives the door body is activated, and two types are provided. Different refrigerator door opening methods allow users to select according to actual needs, effectively improving the user experience.
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法的示意图,该冰箱门体的开启方法适用于上述任一实施例的冰箱100。如图所示,该冰箱门体的开启方法依次执行以下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for opening a door of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for opening the door of the refrigerator is applicable to the refrigerator 100 of any of the above embodiments. As shown in the figure, the opening method of the refrigerator door body performs the following steps in sequence:
步骤S602,检测多个导电极板233的耦合电容;Step S602, detecting coupling capacitances of the plurality of conductive plates 233;
步骤S604,判断多个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,若是,执行步骤S606;若否,返回执行步骤S602;Step S604, determining whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the plurality of conductive plates and/or the formation time difference meets the preset door opening condition, and if so, executing step S606; if not, returning to step S602;
步骤S606,驱动门体的助力装置启动。In step S606, the boosting device that drives the door body is activated.
在以上步骤中,步骤S602中的耦合电容的形成与人体的电流感应有关,当用户手指触摸在导电极板233上时,由于人体电场,用户手指和导电极板233表面形成耦合电容。具体地说,用户手指触摸导电极板233时,形成耦合电容;手指移开,耦合电容消失,通过检测电容即可判断有无用户触碰。In the above steps, the formation of the coupling capacitor in step S602 is related to the current sensing of the human body. When the user's finger touches the conductive electrode plate 233, the user's finger and the surface of the conductive electrode plate 233 form a coupling capacitance due to the human body electric field. Specifically, when the user's finger touches the conductive plate 233, a coupling capacitance is formed; when the finger is removed, the coupling capacitance disappears, and the user can be judged by detecting the capacitance.
步骤S604中预设的门体开启条件可以根据多次实验结果得出,预先设定耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差,可以更有效避免门体被误开启。例如将两个导电极板耦合电容形成的时间差设置为0.2秒,若儿童无意间先后触碰两个导电极板,但是时间差为10分钟,则认为不符合预设的门体开启条件,冰箱门体不会开启,有效保障用户的使用安全。The preset door opening condition in step S604 can be obtained according to a plurality of experimental results, and the timing of forming the coupling capacitor and/or the formation time difference are set in advance, so that the door body can be prevented from being accidentally opened more effectively. For example, the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance of the two conductive plates is set to 0.2 second. If the child inadvertently touches the two conductive plates in succession, but the time difference is 10 minutes, it is considered that the preset door opening condition is not met, and the refrigerator door is not The body will not open, effectively protecting the user's use.
步骤S606中的助力装置可以包括:电机235及传动装置236,电机235配置成启动时按照预设的转速带动传动装置236向门体(例如第二冷冻门体 23)提供助力,以辅助用户开启门体。预设的转速和助力行程可以根据多次实验结果得出,避免抽屉开启速度过快撞到用户,影响用户的使用体验。The power assisting device in step S606 may include: a motor 235 and a transmission device 236 configured to drive the transmission device 236 toward the door body (for example, the second freezing door body) according to a preset rotation speed when starting. 23) Provide assistance to assist the user in opening the door. The preset speed and the assist stroke can be obtained according to the results of many experiments, and the drawer opening speed is prevented from hitting the user too fast, which affects the user experience.
本实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法,通过检测多个导电极板233的耦合电容,判断多个导电极板233的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在判断结果为是时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,可以有效避免冰箱门体由于误触碰而自动开启,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏、影响冰箱内存储物品的冷冻效果等问题,提升用户的使用体验,还可以避免儿童在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室而发生意外的情况,保障用户的使用安全。In the method for opening the door of the refrigerator of the present embodiment, by detecting the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates 233, it is determined whether the timing of forming the coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates 233 and/or the time difference of formation meets the preset opening condition of the door. And when the judgment result is YES, the power assisting device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively prevent the refrigerator door body from automatically opening due to accidental touch, resulting in leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. Improve the user's experience, and also avoid accidents when children enter the open freezer without any attention, and ensure the safety of users.
图7是根据本发明另一个实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法的详细流程图。如图所示,该冰箱门体的开启方法包括:7 is a detailed flow chart of a method of opening a door of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for opening the door of the refrigerator includes:
步骤S702,判断门体是否处于关闭状态,若是,执行步骤S704;Step S702, it is determined whether the door body is in the closed state, and if so, step S704 is performed;
步骤S704,检测两个导电极板的耦合电容;Step S704, detecting coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates;
步骤S706,获取门体触控选项,并且判断该选项是否被配置为开启防误触功能,若是,执行步骤S708,若否,执行步骤S712;Step S706, the door touch option is obtained, and it is determined whether the option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, and if so, step S708 is performed, and if not, step S712 is performed;
步骤S708,判断两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的先后次序是否为预设时序,若是,执行步骤S710,若否,返回执行步骤S704;Step S708, determining whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitance of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and if so, executing step S710, and if not, returning to step S704;
步骤S710,判断两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时间差是否小于预设时间,若是,执行步骤S720,若否,返回执行步骤S704;Step S710, it is determined whether the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance of the two conductive plates is less than the preset time, and if so, step S720 is performed, and if not, returning to step S704;
步骤S712,两个导电极板中任一个被检测到耦合电容,若是,执行步骤S720,若否,返回执行步骤S704;Step S712, any one of the two conductive plates is detected coupling capacitance, and if so, step S720 is performed, and if not, returning to step S704;
步骤S720,驱动门体的助力装置启动。In step S720, the boosting device that drives the door body is activated.
步骤S702中两个导电极板可以布置于第二冷冻门体23的把手饰条232内部。并且,第二冷冻门体23的把手上可以设置有两段饰条232,每段饰条232内部设置有一个导电极板233。或者第二冷冻门体23的把手沿其长度方向布置有预定长度的饰条232,两个导电极板233沿饰条232间隔排列。The two conductive plates may be disposed inside the handle trim 232 of the second freezing door body 23 in step S702. Moreover, two handle strips 232 may be disposed on the handle of the second freezing door body 23, and each of the trim strips 232 is internally provided with a conductive electrode plate 233. Alternatively, the handle of the second freezing door body 23 is arranged with a predetermined length of the trim 232 along its length, and the two conductive plates 233 are spaced apart along the trim 232.
导电极板233布置于第二冷冻门体23的把手饰条232内部,是由于冰箱100的第二冷冻间室处于最底部,位置较低,儿童玩耍时很容易触碰到第二冷冻门体23把手的饰条,使得第二冷冻门体23自动开启,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏,影响冰箱内存储物品的冷冻效果。更严重地,儿童可能会在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室,发生意外。并且本实施例中的把手饰条232 在导电极板233的外部作为绝缘层,可以避免用户直接接触导电极板233时发生触电危险。The electrode plate 233 is disposed inside the handle trim 232 of the second freezing door body 23, because the second freezing compartment of the refrigerator 100 is at the bottom, the position is low, and the child can easily touch the second freezing door when playing. The handle of the handle 23 causes the second freezer door body 23 to automatically open, resulting in leakage of the cold room and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. More seriously, children may enter the open freezer without any attention and an accident occurs. And the handle trim 232 in this embodiment As the insulating layer on the outside of the conductive electrode plate 233, it is possible to avoid the risk of electric shock when the user directly contacts the conductive electrode plate 233.
步骤S706中的门体触控选项可以预先配置,并可以通过冰箱100的显示装置获取。在门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行步骤S708;在门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,执行步骤S712。防误触功能可以更有效地防止儿童在玩耍时无意间开启冰箱门体,避免危险发生。The door touch option in step S706 can be pre-configured and can be acquired by the display device of the refrigerator 100. In a case where the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, step S708 is performed; and in the case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, step S712 is performed. The anti-missing function can more effectively prevent children from unintentionally opening the door of the refrigerator during play to avoid danger.
本实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法,通过检测两个导电极板233的耦合电容,判断两个导电极板233的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在判断结果为是时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,可以有效避免冰箱门体由于误触碰而自动开启,导致冷冻间室冷量泄漏、影响冰箱内存储物品的冷冻效果等问题,提升用户的使用体验,还可以避免儿童在无人注意的情况下进入打开的冷冻室而发生意外的情况,保障用户的使用安全。In the opening method of the refrigerator door body of the embodiment, by detecting the coupling capacitance of the two conductive electrode plates 233, it is judged whether the timing of the coupling capacitance formation of the two conductive electrode plates 233 and/or the formation time difference conform to the preset door opening condition. And when the judgment result is YES, the power assisting device for driving the door body is activated, which can effectively prevent the refrigerator door body from automatically opening due to accidental touch, resulting in leakage of the freezing compartment and affecting the freezing effect of the stored items in the refrigerator. Improve the user's experience, and also avoid accidents when children enter the open freezer without any attention, and ensure the safety of users.
进一步地,本实施例的冰箱门体的开启方法,可以先获取预先配置的门体触控选项,并且在门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤,在门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,在多个导电极板233中任一个被检测到耦合电容时,驱动门体的助力装置启动,提供两种不同的冰箱门体开启方法,用户可以根据实际需要进行选择,有效提升用户的使用体验。Further, in the method for opening the door of the refrigerator in the embodiment, the pre-configured door touch option may be acquired first, and if the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function, the determination is performed to determine whether the pre-compliance is met. The step of setting the door opening condition, in the case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when the coupling capacitor is detected in any one of the plurality of conductive plates 233, the boosting device for driving the door body Startup, providing two different methods for opening the door of the refrigerator, the user can select according to actual needs, effectively improving the user experience.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。 In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冰箱门体的开启方法,其中所述门体的预设区域设置有多个导电极板,以在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容,并且所述方法包括:A method for opening a door of a refrigerator, wherein a predetermined area of the door body is provided with a plurality of conductive plates to form a coupling capacitance when the user touches the human body, and the method includes:
    检测所述多个导电极板的耦合电容;Detecting a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates;
    判断所述多个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件;以及Determining whether a timing of forming a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates and/or forming a time difference meets a preset door opening condition;
    若是,驱动所述门体的助力装置启动。If so, the booster that drives the door is activated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述多个导电极板为两个,并且The plurality of conductive plates are two, and
    判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤包括:判断所述两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的先后次序是否为预设时序,并且其耦合电容形成的时间差是否小于预设时间,若同时满足,判定符合预设的所述门体开启条件。The step of determining whether the preset door opening condition is met includes: determining whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and whether the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance is less than a preset time, if simultaneously Satisfied, it is determined that the door opening condition of the preset is met.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中在判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤之前还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the step of determining whether the preset door opening condition is met, the method further comprises:
    获取预先配置的门体触控选项,并且在所述门体触控选项被配置为开启防误触功能的情况下,执行判断是否符合预设的门体开启条件的步骤。Obtaining a pre-configured door touch option, and performing a step of determining whether the preset door opening condition is met if the door touch option is configured to enable the anti-missing function.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中The method of claim 3 wherein
    在所述门体触控选项被配置为关闭防误触功能的情况下,在所述多个导电极板中任一个被检测到所述耦合电容时,驱动所述门体的助力装置启动。In a case where the door touch option is configured to turn off the anti-missing function, when any one of the plurality of conductive plates is detected, the boosting device that drives the door is activated.
  5. 一种冰箱,包括:A refrigerator comprising:
    门体,设置于所述冰箱箱体的前表面,以供封闭所述冰箱的储物间室;a door body disposed on a front surface of the refrigerator cabinet for closing a storage compartment of the refrigerator;
    多个导电极板,设置于所述门体的预设区域,配置成在用户人体触摸时形成耦合电容;a plurality of conductive plates disposed in a predetermined area of the door body, configured to form a coupling capacitor when the user touches the human body;
    电容检测部,与所述导电极板连接,配置成检测所述多个导电极板的耦合电容;以及a capacitance detecting unit connected to the conductive plate and configured to detect a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates;
    门体助力装置,配置成判断所述多个导电极板的耦合电容形成的时序和/或形成时间差是否符合预设的门体开启条件,并且在符合所述门体开启条件 时启动,以辅助用户开启所述门体。a door assisting device configured to determine whether a timing of forming a coupling capacitance of the plurality of conductive plates and/or a formation time difference conform to a preset door opening condition, and comply with the door opening condition Start to assist the user to open the door.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱,其中A refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein
    所述多个导电极板布置于所述门体上的把手饰条内部。The plurality of conductive plates are disposed inside the handle trim on the door body.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冰箱,其中A refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein
    所述门体上的把手上设置有多段饰条,每段饰条内部设置有一个所述导电极板。The handle on the door body is provided with a plurality of decorative strips, and each of the decorative strips is internally provided with one of the conductive plates.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的冰箱,其中A refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein
    所述门体上的把手沿其长度方向布置有预定长度的饰条,所述多个导电极板沿所述饰条间隔排列。The handle on the door body is arranged with a predetermined length of trim along its length, and the plurality of conductive plates are arranged along the strip.
  9. 根据权利要求5至8中任一项所述的冰箱,其中The refrigerator according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein
    所述多个导电极板为两个,并且所述门体助力装置还配置成:The plurality of conductive plates are two, and the door assist device is further configured to:
    判断所述两个导电极板的耦合电容形成的先后次序是否为预设时序,并且其耦合电容形成的时间差是否小于预设时间,若同时满足,判定符合预设的所述门体开启条件。Determining whether the order of formation of the coupling capacitances of the two conductive plates is a preset timing, and whether the time difference formed by the coupling capacitance is less than a preset time, and if it is satisfied at the same time, determining that the predetermined door opening condition is met.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱,其中所述门体助力装置还包括:The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the door assisting device further comprises:
    电机及传动装置,所述电机配置成启动时按照预设的转速带动所述传动装置向所述门体提供助力,以辅助用户开启所述门体。 The motor and the transmission device are configured to drive the transmission device to provide assistance to the door body according to a preset rotation speed to assist the user to open the door body.
PCT/CN2016/086251 2016-04-26 2016-06-17 Refrigerator door body opening method and refrigerator WO2017185500A1 (en)

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