WO2017183372A1 - Vehicle interior conversion assist device - Google Patents
Vehicle interior conversion assist device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017183372A1 WO2017183372A1 PCT/JP2017/010774 JP2017010774W WO2017183372A1 WO 2017183372 A1 WO2017183372 A1 WO 2017183372A1 JP 2017010774 W JP2017010774 W JP 2017010774W WO 2017183372 A1 WO2017183372 A1 WO 2017183372A1
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- Prior art keywords
- vehicle interior
- speaker
- occupant
- conversation
- sound
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/08—Speech classification or search
- G10L15/10—Speech classification or search using distance or distortion measures between unknown speech and reference templates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/40—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R3/04—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle interior conversation support device.
- the vehicle interior conversation assisting device described in Patent Document 1 includes a sound collection microphone and a speaker provided on a ceiling portion of the vehicle compartment on the front seat side and the rear seat side of the vehicle, respectively. Then, the sound picked up by the sound collecting microphone on the front seat side is output from the speaker on the rear seat side, and the sound picked up by the sound collecting microphone on the back seat side is output from the speaker on the front seat side, It is the structure which assists the conversation between the passenger
- the sound collecting microphone on the front seat side is provided on the front side of the speaker on the front seat side, and the sound collecting microphone on the rear seat side is provided on the rear side of the speaker on the rear seat side.
- the sound collecting microphone on the front seat side has a sound collecting area directed toward the vehicle front side, and the sound collecting microphone on the rear seat side has a sound collecting area directed toward the vehicle rear side.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle interior conversation support device that can more clearly convey the voice of the speaker to the listener.
- a vehicle interior conversation support device that solves the above problems includes a sound collection unit that collects sound information in the vehicle interior, an occupant detection unit that detects an occupant in the vehicle interior, and an occupant in which the sound information is detected in the vehicle interior
- a conversation determination unit that determines whether the conversation indicates a conversation of the passenger
- a speaker identification unit that identifies a speaker of the conversation when the sound information indicates the conversation of the occupant
- the speaker And a selective collection output unit that selectively collects and outputs the voice of the above.
- the voice of the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly even in situations where the sound inside and outside the vehicle hinders the conversation. And thereby, the convenience of a passenger can be improved.
- a seating position specifying unit that specifies a seating position of the occupant in the vehicle interior
- a sound source specifying unit that specifies a sound source of the sound information
- a sound source of the sound information is detected in the vehicle interior.
- a match determination unit that determines whether or not the seating position of any occupant coincides with the seating position of the occupant. In this case, it is preferable to specify the occupant as a speaker of the conversation.
- the vehicle interior conversation support device may further include a microphone array provided in the vehicle interior having a plurality of directional microphones facing different directions.
- the sound source specifying unit preferably specifies a sound source direction of the sound information based on a position where the microphone array is provided based on an input level of each directional microphone, and the match determination unit When the seating position of the passenger is in the sound source direction of the sound information, it is preferable to determine that the seating position of the passenger matches the sound source.
- the vehicle interior conversation support device may further include a plurality of directional microphones provided in the vehicle interior in a state in which they face in different directions.
- the selective collection output unit selects a directional microphone facing the direction of the speaker from the plurality of directional microphones and collects the voice of the speaker using the selected directional microphone. Is preferred.
- the vehicle interior conversation support device further includes a plurality of directional speakers provided in the vehicle interior in directions different from each other, and the selective collection output unit is configured to selectively collect the speech of the speaker. Is preferably output from a directional speaker facing the direction of an occupant other than the speaker detected in the passenger compartment among the plurality of directional speakers.
- the voice of the speaker can be efficiently transmitted to other occupants who are listeners. It is preferable that the vehicle interior conversation support apparatus further includes a noise filter that attenuates noise other than voice included in the sound information.
- the voice of the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly.
- the occupant detection unit of the vehicle interior conversation support apparatus may detect an occupant in the vehicle interior based on a captured image projected by a camera provided in the vehicle interior. In this case, the captured image can be shared with vehicle security control.
- the occupant detection unit of the vehicle interior conversation support device may detect an occupant in the vehicle interior based on an output of a seating sensor provided on a seat in the vehicle interior. In this case, an occupant in the passenger compartment can be accurately detected with a simple configuration.
- the vehicle 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a camera 3 that displays an image in the passenger compartment 2.
- the camera 3 constitutes a monitor unit 10 that is integrated with the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speaker 5.
- the vehicle 1 of this embodiment becomes the structure by which this monitor unit 10 is arrange
- the camera 3 of the monitor unit 10 of the present embodiment is an omnidirectional camera 23 that can photograph all the seats 7 and all the vehicle windows 20 provided in the passenger compartment 2. .
- the seat 7 shown in the lower left is the right front seat (driver's seat) 7fa
- the seat 7 shown in the lower right is the left front seat (passenger seat) 7fb
- the two seats 7 shown on the upper side are a right rear seat 7ra and a left rear seat 7rb, respectively.
- the windshield 20 fa, 20 fb, 20 ra, 20 rb located on the side of each seat 7 and the windshield 20 fc and rear glass 20 rc of the vehicle 1 are also shown as the vehicle window 20.
- the sound collecting microphone 4 of the monitor unit 10 is a microphone array 24X including a plurality of directional microphones 24 (24a to 24d) facing different directions.
- the speaker 5 of the monitor unit 10 is a speaker array 25X including a plurality of directional speakers 25 (25a to 25d) that are similarly directed in different directions.
- the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment specifies the sound source of the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4 based on the comparison of the input levels of the directional microphones 24 constituting the microphone array 24X, that is, the sound collection volume. To do.
- the monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40 detected in the passenger compartment 2.
- the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment first performs image analysis of the captured image IP in the passenger compartment 2 imaged by the camera 3 (step 101), and based on the analysis result, the passenger compartment 2 determines whether or not there is an occupant 40 in step 2 (step 102).
- the passenger compartment conversation support control is performed to selectively collect and output the voice of the occupant 40 as the speaker 51. Execute (step 103).
- the monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the seating position of any occupant 40 identified in step 201 matches the sound source of the sound information IS identified in step 203 (step 204). Furthermore, when the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40 (step 204: YES), the monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the sound information IS indicates the conversation of the occupant 40. Determination is made (step 205). When the sound information IS indicates the conversation of the occupant 40 (step 205: YES), the occupant 40 that matches the sound source of the sound information IS is specified as the speaker 51 of the conversation (step 206). .
- the monitor ECU 30 selectively collects the voice of the occupant 40 identified as the speaker 51 (step 207). That is, among the directional microphones 24 (24a to 24d) constituting the microphone array 24X of the monitor unit 10, the directional microphone 24 facing the seat 7 on which the speaker 51 is seated is selected and used. The sound information IST, that is, the voice of the speaker 51 is collected. Further, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment uses the noise filter 55 (see FIG. 4), thereby the sound included in the sound information IST collected by the directional microphone 24 facing the seat 7 on which the speaker 51 is seated. Noise other than the above is attenuated (noise filter processing, step 208).
- the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment is directed to the seat 7 in which the listener 52 who is an occupant other than the speaker 51 sits among the directional speakers 25 (25a to 25d) constituting the speaker array 25X of the monitor unit 10. And the sound information IST after the noise filter processing, that is, the voice of the speaker 51 in a state where the noise is attenuated is output from the selected directional speaker 25 (step 209). .
- the monitor ECU 30 collects sound information IS in the passenger compartment 2 by functioning as a sound collection unit together with the sound collection microphone 4. Moreover, monitor ECU30 detects the passenger
- the voice of the speaker 51 can be transmitted to the listener 52 more clearly even in a situation where the sound inside and outside the vehicle 1 hinders conversation. And thereby, the convenience of passenger 40 can be improved.
- security control of the vehicle 1 can be executed by performing image analysis on the captured image IP projected by the camera 3.
- the monitor ECU 30 functions as a seating position specifying unit, thereby specifying the seating position (seat 7 on which the passenger is seated) in the passenger compartment 2 based on the captured image IP reflected by the camera 3. Further, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a sound source specifying unit to analyze the sound information IS collected using the sound collecting microphone 4 in the passenger compartment 2 and specify the sound source of the sound information IS based on the analysis result. To do. Furthermore, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a coincidence determination unit to determine whether or not the sound source of the specified sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40 detected in the passenger compartment 2. Then, when the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a utterer specifying unit, thereby specifying the occupant 40 as the speaker 51 of the conversation.
- the speaker 51 of the conversation can be specified with high accuracy.
- the voice of the occupant 40 as the speaker 51 can be transmitted to the listener 52 more clearly.
- a microphone array 24X having a plurality of directional microphones 24 (24a to 24d) facing different directions is provided in the passenger compartment 2. Then, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a selection collection output unit, selects the directional microphone 24 facing the direction of the speaker 51, and collects the voice of the speaker 51 using it. By adopting such a configuration, the voice of the speaker 51 can be selectively collected with high accuracy.
- the monitor ECU 30 functions as a sound source specifying unit and a coincidence determining unit, so that the sound source of the sound information IS based on the position where the microphone array 24X is provided based on the input level of each directional microphone 24
- the direction is specified and the seating position of the occupant 40 is in the sound source direction of the sound information IS
- a speaker array 25X having a plurality of directional speakers 25 (25a to 25d) facing different directions is provided.
- the monitor ECU 30 functions as a selective collection output unit, so that the voice of the speaker 51 selectively collected is transmitted from the directional speaker 25 facing the listener 52 who is an occupant 40 other than the speaker 51. Output. Thereby, the voice of the speaker 51 can be efficiently transmitted to the listener 52.
- the monitor ECU 30 as the speaker sound information output unit includes a noise filter 55 for attenuating noise other than speech included in the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4. Thereby, the voice of the speaker 51 can be transmitted to the listener 52 more clearly.
- the camera 3 constitutes the monitor unit 10 integrated with the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speaker 5. And it decided to arrange
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the camera 3 does not necessarily have to be provided integrally with the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speaker 5. You may change arbitrarily, such as a pillar.
- a configuration using a wide-angle camera such as the omnidirectional camera 23 is not necessarily required, and the number of cameras may be arbitrarily changed. Further, the arrangement and configuration of the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speakers 5 and the number thereof may be arbitrarily changed.
- the vehicle interior conversation support device 31 may not necessarily include the directional microphone 24 and the directional speaker 25.
- the sound collecting microphones 4 are provided at a plurality of locations in the passenger compartment 2, the one disposed near the passenger 40 identified as the speaker 51 is selected from the plurality of sound collecting microphones 4.
- the voice of the speaker 51 may be collected using the selected sound collecting microphone 4.
- speakers 5 are provided at a plurality of locations in the passenger compartment 2, a speaker 5 arranged in the vicinity of a listener 52 who is an occupant other than the speaker 51 is selected from the plurality of speakers 5.
- the speaker 5 may be configured to output the voice of the speaker 51 from the speaker 5. Further, the voice of the speaker 51 collected selectively may not necessarily be output toward the listener 52.
- the authentication ECU when the authentication ECU detects the proximity of a person to the vehicle 1 by wireless communication with a portable device (electronic key), image analysis processing and sound information analysis processing used for in-vehicle conversation support control are started. It was decided to be done.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the start timing of the image analysis processing and the sound information analysis processing is arbitrarily set including the start trigger of the camera 3 and the sound collection microphone 4 such as when the vehicle 1 is turned on (IG on). May be.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be configured to determine whether or not the seating position of the occupant 40 matches the sound source of the sound information IS after determining whether or not the sound information IS indicates conversation. .
- the speaker 51 of the conversation can be specified with higher accuracy.
- the presence / absence of the occupant 40 in the vehicle 1 and its seating position are detected by analyzing the captured image IP of the camera 3 provided in the passenger compartment 2.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and an occupant may be detected using the output of a seating sensor provided on the vehicle seat.
- the seating sensor may be of any type, such as a pressure sensitive type using a membrane switch or a strain gauge, a capacitance type, etc.
- the speaker array 25X similar to the above embodiment is provided in the passenger compartment 2, among the directional speakers 25 forming the speaker array 25X, in human detection based on the captured image IP of the camera 3, It is good to select the thing facing the direction of the vehicle window 20 determined that the person outside the vehicle is reflected, and to output the voice of the speaker 51 from the directional speaker 25. Or you may make it output a sound toward the listener 52 outside a vehicle using the speaker 5 provided in the vehicle interior 2.
- SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle, 2 ... Vehicle compartment, 2a ... Ceiling part, 3 ... Camera (occupant detection part, speaker identification part, seating position identification part, and coincidence determination part), 4 ... Sound collection microphone (sound collection part, speaker) Specific unit, coincidence determination unit, and selective collection output unit), 5 ... speaker (selection collection output unit), 7 ... seat, 7f ... front seat, 7r ... rear seat, 7fa ... right front seat, 7rb ... left rear seat DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Monitor unit, 20 ... Car window, 23 ... Omnidirectional camera, 24 (24a-24d) ... Directional microphone, 24X ... Microphone array, 25 (25a-25d) ... Directional speaker, 25X ...
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- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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Abstract
A vehicle interior conversion assist device provided with a sound collection unit for collecting sound information in a vehicle interior, a crew detection unit for detecting a crew in the vehicle interior, a conversation determination unit for determining whether or not the sound information is the one that indicates the conversion of the crew detected in the vehicle interior, a speaker specification unit for specifying the speaker of a conversation when the sound information is the one that indicates the conversion of the crew, and a selective collection and output unit for selectively collecting the voices of the speaker and outputting the collected voices.
Description
本発明は、車室内会話支援装置に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a vehicle interior conversation support device.
従来、車室内で集音された乗員の音声をスピーカーにより拡声する車室内会話補助装置がある。例えば、特許文献1に記載の車室内会話補助装置は、車両の前部座席側及び後部座席側において、それぞれ、その車室の天井部に設けられた集音マイク及びスピーカーを備えている。そして、前部座席側の集音マイクが拾う音を後部座席側のスピーカーから出力し、及び後部座席側の集音マイクが拾う音を前部座席側のスピーカーから出力することで、その前部座席に着座する乗員と後部座席に着座する乗員との間の会話を補助する構成になっている。
Conventionally, there is a vehicle interior conversation assist device that amplifies the sound of an occupant collected in the vehicle interior with a speaker. For example, the vehicle interior conversation assisting device described in Patent Document 1 includes a sound collection microphone and a speaker provided on a ceiling portion of the vehicle compartment on the front seat side and the rear seat side of the vehicle, respectively. Then, the sound picked up by the sound collecting microphone on the front seat side is output from the speaker on the rear seat side, and the sound picked up by the sound collecting microphone on the back seat side is output from the speaker on the front seat side, It is the structure which assists the conversation between the passenger | crew who sits in a seat, and the passenger | crew who sits in a backseat.
前部座席側の集音マイクは、その前部座席側のスピーカーよりも前方側に設けられ、後部座席側の集音マイクは、その後部座席側のスピーカーよりも後方側に設けられている。そして、前部座席側の集音マイクは、車両前方側に指向する集音領域を有し、後部座席側の集音マイクは、車両後方側に指向する集音領域を有している。
The sound collecting microphone on the front seat side is provided on the front side of the speaker on the front seat side, and the sound collecting microphone on the rear seat side is provided on the rear side of the speaker on the rear seat side. The sound collecting microphone on the front seat side has a sound collecting area directed toward the vehicle front side, and the sound collecting microphone on the rear seat side has a sound collecting area directed toward the vehicle rear side.
このような構成を採用することで、集音マイクがスピーカーの出力を拾い難くなる。そして、これにより、ハウリングの発生を抑えてクリアな音出力を実現することが可能になっている。
採用 By adopting such a configuration, it becomes difficult for the sound collecting microphone to pick up the output of the speaker. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of howling and realize a clear sound output.
しかしながら、現実の車両においては、その車室内に設けられた集音マイクが車両内外の様々な音を拾うことになる。そして、上記従来技術の車室内会話補助装置では、未だ、これらの雑音が、その会話の妨げとなる可能性を残していることから、この点において、なお改善の余地を残すものとなっていた。
However, in an actual vehicle, a sound collecting microphone provided in the vehicle interior picks up various sounds inside and outside the vehicle. And in the above-mentioned prior art in-vehicle conversation assistance device, since these noises still leave the possibility of hindering the conversation, there is still room for improvement in this respect. .
本発明は、上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、より明確に発話者の音声を聞き手に伝えることのできる車室内会話支援装置を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle interior conversation support device that can more clearly convey the voice of the speaker to the listener.
上記課題を解決する車室内会話支援装置は、車室内の音情報を収集する集音部と、前記車室内の乗員を検知する乗員検知部と、前記音情報が前記車室内に検知された乗員の会話を示すものであるか否かを判定する会話判定部と、前記音情報が前記乗員の会話を示すものである場合に該会話の発話者を特定する発話者特定部と、前記発話者の音声を選択的に収集して出力する選択収集出力部と、を備えることが好ましい。
A vehicle interior conversation support device that solves the above problems includes a sound collection unit that collects sound information in the vehicle interior, an occupant detection unit that detects an occupant in the vehicle interior, and an occupant in which the sound information is detected in the vehicle interior A conversation determination unit that determines whether the conversation indicates a conversation of the passenger, a speaker identification unit that identifies a speaker of the conversation when the sound information indicates the conversation of the occupant, and the speaker And a selective collection output unit that selectively collects and outputs the voice of the above.
上記構成によれば、車両内外の音が会話の妨げとなるような状況においても、より明確に、発話者の音声を聞き手に伝えることができる。そして、これにより、乗員の利便性を向上させることができる。
According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly even in situations where the sound inside and outside the vehicle hinders the conversation. And thereby, the convenience of a passenger can be improved.
車室内会話支援装置は、前記車室内における前記乗員の着座位置を特定する着座位置特定部と、前記音情報の音源を特定する音源特定部と、前記音情報の音源が前記車室内に検知された何れかの乗員の前記着座位置と一致するか否かを判定する一致判定部と、をさらに備え、前記発話者特定部は、前記音情報の音源が前記何れかの乗員の着座位置と一致する場合に、該乗員を前記会話の発話者として特定することが好ましい。
In the vehicle interior conversation support device, a seating position specifying unit that specifies a seating position of the occupant in the vehicle interior, a sound source specifying unit that specifies a sound source of the sound information, and a sound source of the sound information are detected in the vehicle interior. A match determination unit that determines whether or not the seating position of any occupant coincides with the seating position of the occupant. In this case, it is preferable to specify the occupant as a speaker of the conversation.
上記構成によれば、精度よく、会話の発話者を特定することができる。そして、これにより、より明確に、その発話者となる乗員の音声を聞き手に伝えることができる。
車室内会話支援装置は、異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性マイクを有して前記車室内に設けられたマイクアレイをさらに備えてもよい。前記音源特定部は、各指向性マイクの入力レベルに基づいて、前記マイクアレイが設けられている位置を基準とした前記音情報の音源方向を特定することが好ましく、前記一致判定部は、前記音情報の音源方向に前記乗員の着座位置がある場合に、該乗員の着座位置が前記音源に一致すると判定することが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, the speaker of the conversation can be specified with high accuracy. As a result, the voice of the occupant who is the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly.
The vehicle interior conversation support device may further include a microphone array provided in the vehicle interior having a plurality of directional microphones facing different directions. The sound source specifying unit preferably specifies a sound source direction of the sound information based on a position where the microphone array is provided based on an input level of each directional microphone, and the match determination unit When the seating position of the passenger is in the sound source direction of the sound information, it is preferable to determine that the seating position of the passenger matches the sound source.
車室内会話支援装置は、異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性マイクを有して前記車室内に設けられたマイクアレイをさらに備えてもよい。前記音源特定部は、各指向性マイクの入力レベルに基づいて、前記マイクアレイが設けられている位置を基準とした前記音情報の音源方向を特定することが好ましく、前記一致判定部は、前記音情報の音源方向に前記乗員の着座位置がある場合に、該乗員の着座位置が前記音源に一致すると判定することが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, the speaker of the conversation can be specified with high accuracy. As a result, the voice of the occupant who is the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly.
The vehicle interior conversation support device may further include a microphone array provided in the vehicle interior having a plurality of directional microphones facing different directions. The sound source specifying unit preferably specifies a sound source direction of the sound information based on a position where the microphone array is provided based on an input level of each directional microphone, and the match determination unit When the seating position of the passenger is in the sound source direction of the sound information, it is preferable to determine that the seating position of the passenger matches the sound source.
上記構成によれば、集音マイクを用いて収集される音情報の音源が車室内に検知された何れかの乗員の着座位置と一致するか否かを精度よく判定することができる。
あるいは、車室内会話支援装置は、互いに異なる方向を向いた状態で前記車室内に設けられた複数の指向性マイクをさらに備えてもよい。前記選択収集出力部は、前記複数の指向性マイクのうちから前記発話者の方向を向いた指向性マイクを選択してその選択された指向性マイクを用いて前記発話者の音声を収集することが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to accurately determine whether the sound source of the sound information collected using the sound collection microphone matches the seating position of any occupant detected in the passenger compartment.
Alternatively, the vehicle interior conversation support device may further include a plurality of directional microphones provided in the vehicle interior in a state in which they face in different directions. The selective collection output unit selects a directional microphone facing the direction of the speaker from the plurality of directional microphones and collects the voice of the speaker using the selected directional microphone. Is preferred.
あるいは、車室内会話支援装置は、互いに異なる方向を向いた状態で前記車室内に設けられた複数の指向性マイクをさらに備えてもよい。前記選択収集出力部は、前記複数の指向性マイクのうちから前記発話者の方向を向いた指向性マイクを選択してその選択された指向性マイクを用いて前記発話者の音声を収集することが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to accurately determine whether the sound source of the sound information collected using the sound collection microphone matches the seating position of any occupant detected in the passenger compartment.
Alternatively, the vehicle interior conversation support device may further include a plurality of directional microphones provided in the vehicle interior in a state in which they face in different directions. The selective collection output unit selects a directional microphone facing the direction of the speaker from the plurality of directional microphones and collects the voice of the speaker using the selected directional microphone. Is preferred.
上記構成によれば、精度よく、発話者の音声を選択的に収集することができる。
車室内会話支援装置は、互いに異なる方向を向いた状態で前記車室内に設けられた複数の指向性スピーカーをさらに備え、前記選択収集出力部は、前記選択的に収集される前記発話者の音声を、前記複数の指向性スピーカーのうち、前記車室内に検知された前記発話者以外の乗員の方向を向いた指向性スピーカーから出力することが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be selectively collected with high accuracy.
The vehicle interior conversation support device further includes a plurality of directional speakers provided in the vehicle interior in directions different from each other, and the selective collection output unit is configured to selectively collect the speech of the speaker. Is preferably output from a directional speaker facing the direction of an occupant other than the speaker detected in the passenger compartment among the plurality of directional speakers.
車室内会話支援装置は、互いに異なる方向を向いた状態で前記車室内に設けられた複数の指向性スピーカーをさらに備え、前記選択収集出力部は、前記選択的に収集される前記発話者の音声を、前記複数の指向性スピーカーのうち、前記車室内に検知された前記発話者以外の乗員の方向を向いた指向性スピーカーから出力することが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be selectively collected with high accuracy.
The vehicle interior conversation support device further includes a plurality of directional speakers provided in the vehicle interior in directions different from each other, and the selective collection output unit is configured to selectively collect the speech of the speaker. Is preferably output from a directional speaker facing the direction of an occupant other than the speaker detected in the passenger compartment among the plurality of directional speakers.
上記構成によれば、効率よく、発話者の音声を聞き手となる他の乗員に伝えることができる。
車室内会話支援装置は、前記音情報に含まれる音声以外の雑音を減衰するノイズフィルタをさらに備えることが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be efficiently transmitted to other occupants who are listeners.
It is preferable that the vehicle interior conversation support apparatus further includes a noise filter that attenuates noise other than voice included in the sound information.
車室内会話支援装置は、前記音情報に含まれる音声以外の雑音を減衰するノイズフィルタをさらに備えることが好ましい。 According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be efficiently transmitted to other occupants who are listeners.
It is preferable that the vehicle interior conversation support apparatus further includes a noise filter that attenuates noise other than voice included in the sound information.
上記構成によれば、より明確に、発話者の音声を聞き手に伝えることができる。
車室内会話支援装置の前記乗員検知部は、車室内に設けられたカメラが映す撮影画像に基づいて車室内の乗員を検知するものであってもよい。この場合、その撮影画像を車両のセキュリティ制御と共用することができる。 According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly.
The occupant detection unit of the vehicle interior conversation support apparatus may detect an occupant in the vehicle interior based on a captured image projected by a camera provided in the vehicle interior. In this case, the captured image can be shared with vehicle security control.
車室内会話支援装置の前記乗員検知部は、車室内に設けられたカメラが映す撮影画像に基づいて車室内の乗員を検知するものであってもよい。この場合、その撮影画像を車両のセキュリティ制御と共用することができる。 According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly.
The occupant detection unit of the vehicle interior conversation support apparatus may detect an occupant in the vehicle interior based on a captured image projected by a camera provided in the vehicle interior. In this case, the captured image can be shared with vehicle security control.
車室内会話支援装置の前記乗員検知部は、前記車室内のシートに設けられた着座センサの出力に基づいて車室内の乗員を検知するものであってもよい。この場合、簡素な構成によって精度よく車室内の乗員を検知することができる。
The occupant detection unit of the vehicle interior conversation support device may detect an occupant in the vehicle interior based on an output of a seating sensor provided on a seat in the vehicle interior. In this case, an occupant in the passenger compartment can be accurately detected with a simple configuration.
本発明によれば、より明確に、発話者の音声を聞き手に伝えることができる。
According to the present invention, the voice of the speaker can be transmitted to the listener more clearly.
以下、車室内会話支援装置の一実施形態を図面に従って説明する。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の車両1には、車室2内の画像を映すカメラ3が設けられている。具体的には、本実施形態の車両1において、このカメラ3は、集音マイク4及びスピーカー5と一体化されたモニタユニット10を構成する。そして、本実施形態の車両1は、このモニタユニット10が、車室2の天井部2aにおける略中央部、即ち、前部座席7fと後部座席7rとの間の位置に配置された構成になっている。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle interior conversation support device will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle 1 of the present embodiment is provided with acamera 3 that displays an image in the passenger compartment 2. Specifically, in the vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the camera 3 constitutes a monitor unit 10 that is integrated with the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speaker 5. And the vehicle 1 of this embodiment becomes the structure by which this monitor unit 10 is arrange | positioned in the approximate center part in the ceiling part 2a of the compartment 2, ie, the position between the front seat 7f and the rear seat 7r. ing.
図1に示すように、本実施形態の車両1には、車室2内の画像を映すカメラ3が設けられている。具体的には、本実施形態の車両1において、このカメラ3は、集音マイク4及びスピーカー5と一体化されたモニタユニット10を構成する。そして、本実施形態の車両1は、このモニタユニット10が、車室2の天井部2aにおける略中央部、即ち、前部座席7fと後部座席7rとの間の位置に配置された構成になっている。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle interior conversation support device will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a
図2及び図3に示すように、本実施形態のモニタユニット10のカメラ3は、車室2に設けられた全ての座席7及び全ての車窓20を撮影することのできる全方位カメラ23である。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the camera 3 of the monitor unit 10 of the present embodiment is an omnidirectional camera 23 that can photograph all the seats 7 and all the vehicle windows 20 provided in the passenger compartment 2. .
図2に示す撮影画像IP中、左下に映る座席7が右前部座席(運転席)7faであり、右下に映る座席7が左前部座席(助手席)7fbである。また、上側に映る2つの座席7が、それぞれ右後部座席7ra及び左後部座席7rbである。この図2に示す撮影画像IPには、車窓20として、これら各座席7の側方に位置するウィンドガラス20fa,20fb,20ra,20rb、並びに車両1のフロントガラス20fc及びリアガラス20rcも映っている。
In the photographed image IP shown in FIG. 2, the seat 7 shown in the lower left is the right front seat (driver's seat) 7fa, and the seat 7 shown in the lower right is the left front seat (passenger seat) 7fb. The two seats 7 shown on the upper side are a right rear seat 7ra and a left rear seat 7rb, respectively. In the photographed image IP shown in FIG. 2, the windshield 20 fa, 20 fb, 20 ra, 20 rb located on the side of each seat 7 and the windshield 20 fc and rear glass 20 rc of the vehicle 1 are also shown as the vehicle window 20.
図3に示すように、モニタユニット10の集音マイク4は、異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性マイク24(24a~24d)を備えたマイクアレイ24Xである。モニタユニット10のスピーカー5は、同じく異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性スピーカー25(25a~25d)を備えるスピーカーアレイ25Xである。
As shown in FIG. 3, the sound collecting microphone 4 of the monitor unit 10 is a microphone array 24X including a plurality of directional microphones 24 (24a to 24d) facing different directions. The speaker 5 of the monitor unit 10 is a speaker array 25X including a plurality of directional speakers 25 (25a to 25d) that are similarly directed in different directions.
本実施形態のモニタユニット10において、マイクアレイ24Xは、全方位カメラ23が設けられている位置を中心に、指向性マイク24を放射状に配置した構成になっている。スピーカーアレイ25Xも同様に、指向性スピーカー25を放射状に配置した構成になっている。
In the monitor unit 10 of the present embodiment, the microphone array 24X has a configuration in which the directional microphones 24 are radially arranged around the position where the omnidirectional camera 23 is provided. Similarly, the speaker array 25X has a configuration in which the directional speakers 25 are arranged radially.
図4に示すように、本実施形態の車両1において、モニタユニット10は、モニタECU30に接続されている。モニタECU30は、カメラ3が映す撮影画像IP、及び集音マイク4により集められた音情報ISを解析する。モニタECU30は、図示しない車内ネットワークを介して接続された認証ECUが携帯機(電子キー)との無線通信により車両1に対する人の近接を検知した場合に、その画像解析処理及び音情報解析処理を開始する。モニタECU30は、スピーカー5を介した音出力を実行することも可能である。本実施形態の車両1においては、モニタECU30及びモニタユニット10により車室内会話支援装置31が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, in the vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the monitor unit 10 is connected to a monitor ECU 30. The monitor ECU 30 analyzes the captured image IP reflected by the camera 3 and the sound information IS collected by the sound collection microphone 4. The monitor ECU 30 performs image analysis processing and sound information analysis processing when an authentication ECU connected via a vehicle network (not shown) detects the proximity of a person to the vehicle 1 through wireless communication with a portable device (electronic key). Start. The monitor ECU 30 can also execute sound output via the speaker 5. In the vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, a vehicle interior conversation support device 31 is formed by the monitor ECU 30 and the monitor unit 10.
さらに詳述すると、図2及び図5に示すように、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、車室2内に設けられたカメラ3の撮影画像IPを解析することにより、車室2内の乗員40の検知、即ち、車両1に乗車している乗員40の有無とその着座位置を検出する。具体的には、このモニタECU30は、例えば、撮影画像IPに「人の顔が映っていると判定可能な部分」があるか否か等、周知の人認証ロジックを用いて車室2内の乗員40を検知する。例えば、図5に示す撮影画像IPの場合であれば、モニタECU30により、車両1の右前部座席(運転席)7faに着座する第1の乗員41、及び左後部座席7rbに着座する第2の乗員42が検知される。
More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment analyzes the captured image IP of the camera 3 provided in the passenger compartment 2, thereby occupant 40 in the passenger compartment 2. That is, the presence / absence of the occupant 40 in the vehicle 1 and its seating position are detected. Specifically, the monitor ECU 30 uses the well-known human authentication logic such as whether or not the captured image IP includes “a portion where it can be determined that a human face is reflected”. The occupant 40 is detected. For example, in the case of the captured image IP shown in FIG. 5, the monitor ECU 30 causes the first occupant 41 seated in the right front seat (driver's seat) 7fa of the vehicle 1 and the second seat seated in the left rear seat 7rb. The occupant 42 is detected.
また、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、マイクアレイ24Xを構成する各指向性マイク24の入力レベル、即ち集音量の比較に基づいて、集音マイク4を用いて収集した音情報ISの音源を特定する。そして、このモニタECU30は、音情報ISの音源が車室2内に検知された何れかの乗員40の着座位置と一致するか否かを判定する。
In addition, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment specifies the sound source of the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4 based on the comparison of the input levels of the directional microphones 24 constituting the microphone array 24X, that is, the sound collection volume. To do. The monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40 detected in the passenger compartment 2.
具体的には、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、マイクアレイ24Xを備えたモニタユニット10が設けられている位置、即ち天井部2aの略中央部を基準とした音情報ISの音源方向を特定する。そして、その音源方向に乗員40の着座する座席7がある場合に、その乗員40の着座位置が音源に一致するものと判定する。
Specifically, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment specifies the sound source direction of the sound information IS with reference to the position where the monitor unit 10 including the microphone array 24X is provided, that is, the substantially central portion of the ceiling 2a. . Then, when there is a seat 7 on which the occupant 40 is seated in the sound source direction, it is determined that the seating position of the occupant 40 matches the sound source.
また、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、集音マイク4を用いて収集した音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものであるか否かを判定する。この判定は、例えば周知の音声認識機能を用いて行われる。本実施形態のモニタECU30は、車室2内の音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものであり、且つ当該音情報ISの音源が何れかの乗員40の着座位置と一致する場合には、この乗員40を会話の発話者51として特定する。そして、この発話者51の音声を選択的に収集して、その発話者51以外の聞き手52となる乗員40に向かって出力すべく、モニタユニット10の作動を制御する。
In addition, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment determines whether or not the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4 indicates the conversation of the occupant 40. This determination is performed using, for example, a known voice recognition function. When the sound information IS in the passenger compartment 2 indicates the conversation of the occupant 40 and the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment This occupant 40 is specified as the speaker 51 of the conversation. And the operation | movement of the monitor unit 10 is controlled so that the audio | voice of this speaker 51 may be selectively collected and output toward the passenger | crew 40 used as the listener 52 other than the speaker 51. FIG.
例えば、図5に示すように第1の乗員41と第2の乗員42が車室2内にいる場合において、第1の乗員41が発話しているときには、マイクアレイ24Xを構成する指向性マイク24a~24dのうち、第1の乗員41が着座している右前部座席7faの方向を向いた指向性マイク24a(図3参照)の入力レベル(集音量)が最大となる。したがって、モニタECU30は、このときの発話者51が第1の乗員41であると特定することができる。尚、図3は、天井部2aに設けられたモニタユニット10を下方から見た図であり、同図中、上側が車両前方側、左側が車両右側になる。
For example, when the first occupant 41 and the second occupant 42 are in the passenger compartment 2 as shown in FIG. 5 and the first occupant 41 is speaking, the directional microphones constituting the microphone array 24X are used. Among 24a to 24d, the input level (collected sound volume) of the directional microphone 24a (see FIG. 3) facing the direction of the right front seat 7fa on which the first occupant 41 is seated is maximized. Therefore, the monitor ECU 30 can specify that the speaker 51 at this time is the first occupant 41. 3 is a view of the monitor unit 10 provided on the ceiling 2a as viewed from below. In FIG. 3, the upper side is the front side of the vehicle and the left side is the right side of the vehicle.
また、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、この発話者51として特定された第1の乗員41の方向を向いた指向性マイク24aを用いて収集される音情報IST、即ち発話者51の音声を、第2の乗員42が着座している左後部座席7rbの方向を向いた指向性スピーカー25dから、即ち、その発話者51以外の乗員である聞き手52に向かって出力する。更に、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、その集音マイク4を用いて収集した音情報ISに含まれる音声以外の雑音を減衰するノイズフィルタ55を備えている。これにより、本実施形態の車室内会話支援装置31は、発話者51の音声を聞き手52に対して明確に伝えることが可能になっている。
Further, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment collects the sound information IST collected using the directional microphone 24a facing the first occupant 41 specified as the speaker 51, that is, the voice of the speaker 51. The sound is output from the directional speaker 25d facing the left rear seat 7rb on which the second occupant 42 is seated, that is, toward the listener 52 who is an occupant other than the speaker 51. Furthermore, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment includes a noise filter 55 that attenuates noise other than sound included in the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4. Thereby, the vehicle interior conversation support device 31 of the present embodiment can clearly convey the voice of the speaker 51 to the listener 52.
次に、本実施形態のモニタECU30が実行する車室内会話支援制御の開始手順及びその実行手順について説明する。
図6のフローチャートに示すように、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、カメラ3が映す車室2内の撮影画像IPの画像解析をまず実行し(ステップ101)、その解析結果に基づいて、車室2内に乗員40がいるか否かを判定する(ステップ102)。そして、車室2内に乗員40がいると判定した場合(ステップ102:YES)に、発話者51となる乗員40の音声を選択的に収集して出力すべく、その車室内会話支援制御を実行する(ステップ103)。 Next, the start procedure of the vehicle interior conversation support control executed by themonitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment and the execution procedure thereof will be described.
As shown in the flowchart of FIG. 6, themonitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment first performs image analysis of the captured image IP in the passenger compartment 2 imaged by the camera 3 (step 101), and based on the analysis result, the passenger compartment 2 determines whether or not there is an occupant 40 in step 2 (step 102). When it is determined that there is an occupant 40 in the passenger compartment 2 (step 102: YES), the passenger compartment conversation support control is performed to selectively collect and output the voice of the occupant 40 as the speaker 51. Execute (step 103).
図6のフローチャートに示すように、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、カメラ3が映す車室2内の撮影画像IPの画像解析をまず実行し(ステップ101)、その解析結果に基づいて、車室2内に乗員40がいるか否かを判定する(ステップ102)。そして、車室2内に乗員40がいると判定した場合(ステップ102:YES)に、発話者51となる乗員40の音声を選択的に収集して出力すべく、その車室内会話支援制御を実行する(ステップ103)。 Next, the start procedure of the vehicle interior conversation support control executed by the
As shown in the flowchart of FIG. 6, the
モニタECU30は、上記ステップ102において、車室2内に乗員40がいないと判定した場合(ステップ102:NO)、続いて、その車両1がドアロック状態、即ち施錠された状態にあるか否かを判定する(ステップ104)。そして、車両1がドアロック状態にあると判定した場合(ステップ104:YES)には、カメラ3が映す車両1周辺の撮影画像IPを画像解析してその解析結果に基づく車両1のセキュリティ制御を実行する(ステップ105)。
If the monitor ECU 30 determines in step 102 that there is no occupant 40 in the passenger compartment 2 (step 102: NO), then whether or not the vehicle 1 is in a door-locked state, that is, in a locked state. Is determined (step 104). When it is determined that the vehicle 1 is in the door lock state (step 104: YES), the captured image IP around the vehicle 1 displayed by the camera 3 is subjected to image analysis, and security control of the vehicle 1 based on the analysis result is performed. Execute (step 105).
図6のフローチャートにおけるステップ103で実行される車室内会話支援制御についてさらに詳述すると、図7のフローチャートに示すように、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、先ず、ステップ101における画像解析により検知した乗員40の着座位置、即ち乗員40が着座する座席7を特定する(ステップ201)。次に、モニタECU30は、モニタユニット10の集音マイク4を用いて収集される車室2内の音情報ISを解析する(ステップ202)。そして、その解析結果に基づいて、音情報ISの音源を特定、詳しくは、集音マイク4が設けられた位置を基準とした音源方向を特定する(ステップ203)。
The vehicle interior conversation support control executed in step 103 in the flowchart of FIG. 6 will be described in further detail. As shown in the flowchart of FIG. 7, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment first detects the passenger detected by image analysis in step 101. 40 seating positions, that is, the seat 7 on which the occupant 40 is seated are identified (step 201). Next, the monitor ECU 30 analyzes the sound information IS in the passenger compartment 2 collected using the sound collection microphone 4 of the monitor unit 10 (step 202). Based on the analysis result, the sound source of the sound information IS is specified, specifically, the sound source direction is specified with reference to the position where the sound collection microphone 4 is provided (step 203).
次に、モニタECU30は、上記ステップ201において特定した何れかの乗員40の着座位置と上記ステップ203において特定した音情報ISの音源とが一致するか否かを判定する(ステップ204)。更に、モニタECU30は、その音情報ISの音源が何れかの乗員40の着座位置に一致する場合(ステップ204:YES)、当該音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものであるか否かを判定する(ステップ205)。そして、この音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものである場合(ステップ205:YES)には、その音情報ISの音源に一致する乗員40を会話の発話者51として特定する(ステップ206)。
Next, the monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the seating position of any occupant 40 identified in step 201 matches the sound source of the sound information IS identified in step 203 (step 204). Furthermore, when the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40 (step 204: YES), the monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the sound information IS indicates the conversation of the occupant 40. Determination is made (step 205). When the sound information IS indicates the conversation of the occupant 40 (step 205: YES), the occupant 40 that matches the sound source of the sound information IS is specified as the speaker 51 of the conversation (step 206). .
次に、モニタECU30は、この発話者51として特定された乗員40の音声を選択的に収集する(ステップ207)。即ち、モニタユニット10のマイクアレイ24Xを構成する指向性マイク24(24a~24d)のうち、発話者51が着座する座席7の方向を向いた指向性マイク24を選択して、それを用いてその音情報IST、つまりは発話者51の音声を収集する。また、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、ノイズフィルタ55(図4参照)を用いることにより、発話者51が着座する座席7の方向を向いた指向性マイク24により収集した音情報ISTに含まれる音声以外の雑音を減衰する(ノイズフィルタ処理、ステップ208)。更に、本実施形態のモニタECU30は、モニタユニット10のスピーカーアレイ25Xを構成する各指向性スピーカー25(25a~25d)のうち、発話者51以外の乗員である聞き手52が着座する座席7の方向を向いた指向性スピーカー25を選択し、この選択された指向性スピーカー25からノイズフィルタ処理後の音情報IST、つまりは雑音が減衰された状態の発話者51の音声を出力する(ステップ209)。
Next, the monitor ECU 30 selectively collects the voice of the occupant 40 identified as the speaker 51 (step 207). That is, among the directional microphones 24 (24a to 24d) constituting the microphone array 24X of the monitor unit 10, the directional microphone 24 facing the seat 7 on which the speaker 51 is seated is selected and used. The sound information IST, that is, the voice of the speaker 51 is collected. Further, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment uses the noise filter 55 (see FIG. 4), thereby the sound included in the sound information IST collected by the directional microphone 24 facing the seat 7 on which the speaker 51 is seated. Noise other than the above is attenuated (noise filter processing, step 208). Furthermore, the monitor ECU 30 of the present embodiment is directed to the seat 7 in which the listener 52 who is an occupant other than the speaker 51 sits among the directional speakers 25 (25a to 25d) constituting the speaker array 25X of the monitor unit 10. And the sound information IST after the noise filter processing, that is, the voice of the speaker 51 in a state where the noise is attenuated is output from the selected directional speaker 25 (step 209). .
以上、本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)モニタECU30は、集音マイク4とともに集音部として機能することにより、車室2内の音情報ISを収集する。また、モニタECU30は、乗員検知部として機能することにより、カメラ3が映す撮影画像IPに基づき車室2内の乗員40を検知する。更に、モニタECU30は、会話判定部及び発話者特定部として機能することにより、収集した音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものであるか否かを判定し、その音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものである場合には該会話の発話者51を特定する。そして、モニタECU30は、その音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものである場合には、車室2内に設けられた上記集音マイク4及びスピーカー5とともに選択収集出力部として機能することで、その発話者51の音声を選択的に収集して出力する。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Themonitor ECU 30 collects sound information IS in the passenger compartment 2 by functioning as a sound collection unit together with the sound collection microphone 4. Moreover, monitor ECU30 detects the passenger | crew 40 in the compartment 2 based on the picked-up image IP which the camera 3 shows by functioning as a passenger | crew detection part. Furthermore, the monitor ECU 30 determines whether or not the collected sound information IS indicates the conversation of the occupant 40 by functioning as a conversation determination unit and a speaker specifying unit. If the conversation is indicated, the speaker 51 of the conversation is specified. When the sound information IS indicates the conversation of the occupant 40, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a selective collection output unit together with the sound collection microphone 4 and the speaker 5 provided in the passenger compartment 2. The voice of the speaker 51 is selectively collected and output.
(1)モニタECU30は、集音マイク4とともに集音部として機能することにより、車室2内の音情報ISを収集する。また、モニタECU30は、乗員検知部として機能することにより、カメラ3が映す撮影画像IPに基づき車室2内の乗員40を検知する。更に、モニタECU30は、会話判定部及び発話者特定部として機能することにより、収集した音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものであるか否かを判定し、その音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものである場合には該会話の発話者51を特定する。そして、モニタECU30は、その音情報ISが乗員40の会話を示すものである場合には、車室2内に設けられた上記集音マイク4及びスピーカー5とともに選択収集出力部として機能することで、その発話者51の音声を選択的に収集して出力する。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The
上記構成によれば、車両1内外の音が会話の妨げとなるような状況においても、より明確に、発話者51の音声を聞き手52に伝えることができる。そして、これにより、乗員40の利便性を向上させることができる。加えて、カメラ3が映す撮影画像IPについて画像解析を行うことにより、車両1のセキュリティ制御を実行することもできる。
According to the above configuration, the voice of the speaker 51 can be transmitted to the listener 52 more clearly even in a situation where the sound inside and outside the vehicle 1 hinders conversation. And thereby, the convenience of passenger 40 can be improved. In addition, security control of the vehicle 1 can be executed by performing image analysis on the captured image IP projected by the camera 3.
(2)モニタECU30は、着座位置特定部として機能することにより、カメラ3が映す撮影画像IPに基づき車室2内における乗員40の着座位置(着座する座席7)を特定する。また、モニタECU30は、音源特定部として機能することにより、車室2内の集音マイク4を用いて収集される音情報ISを解析し、その解析結果に基づいて音情報ISの音源を特定する。更に、モニタECU30は、一致判定部として機能することにより、その特定した音情報ISの音源が車室2内に検知された何れかの乗員40の着座位置と一致するか否かを判定する。そして、モニタECU30は、その音情報ISの音源が何れかの乗員40の着座位置と一致する場合に、発話者特定部として機能することにより、この乗員40を会話の発話者51として特定する。
(2) The monitor ECU 30 functions as a seating position specifying unit, thereby specifying the seating position (seat 7 on which the passenger is seated) in the passenger compartment 2 based on the captured image IP reflected by the camera 3. Further, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a sound source specifying unit to analyze the sound information IS collected using the sound collecting microphone 4 in the passenger compartment 2 and specify the sound source of the sound information IS based on the analysis result. To do. Furthermore, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a coincidence determination unit to determine whether or not the sound source of the specified sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40 detected in the passenger compartment 2. Then, when the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a utterer specifying unit, thereby specifying the occupant 40 as the speaker 51 of the conversation.
上記構成によれば、精度よく、その会話の発話者51を特定することができる。そして、これにより、より明確に、その発話者51となる乗員40の音声を聞き手52に伝えることができる。
According to the above configuration, the speaker 51 of the conversation can be specified with high accuracy. As a result, the voice of the occupant 40 as the speaker 51 can be transmitted to the listener 52 more clearly.
(3)車室2内には、異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性マイク24(24a~24d)を有するマイクアレイ24Xが設けられる。そして、モニタECU30は、選択収集出力部として機能することにより、発話者51の方向を向いた指向性マイク24を選択して、それを用いて発話者51の音声を収集する。このような構成を採用することで、精度よく、発話者51の音声を選択的に収集することができる。
(3) A microphone array 24X having a plurality of directional microphones 24 (24a to 24d) facing different directions is provided in the passenger compartment 2. Then, the monitor ECU 30 functions as a selection collection output unit, selects the directional microphone 24 facing the direction of the speaker 51, and collects the voice of the speaker 51 using it. By adopting such a configuration, the voice of the speaker 51 can be selectively collected with high accuracy.
(4)モニタECU30は、音源特定部及び一致判定部として機能することにより、各指向性マイク24の入力レベルに基づいて、マイクアレイ24Xが設けられている位置を基準とした音情報ISの音源方向を特定し、その音情報ISの音源方向に乗員40の着座位置がある場合には、この乗員40の着座位置が音情報ISの音源に一致すると判定する。これにより、集音マイク4を用いて収集される音情報ISの音源が車室2内に検知された何れかの乗員40の着座位置と一致するか否かを精度よく判定することができる。
(4) The monitor ECU 30 functions as a sound source specifying unit and a coincidence determining unit, so that the sound source of the sound information IS based on the position where the microphone array 24X is provided based on the input level of each directional microphone 24 When the direction is specified and the seating position of the occupant 40 is in the sound source direction of the sound information IS, it is determined that the seating position of the occupant 40 matches the sound source of the sound information IS. Thereby, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not the sound source of the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4 matches the seating position of any occupant 40 detected in the passenger compartment 2.
(5)車室2内には、異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性スピーカー25(25a~25d)を有するスピーカーアレイ25Xが設けられる。そして、モニタECU30は、選択収集出力部として機能することにより、選択的に収集された発話者51の音声を、発話者51以外の乗員40である聞き手52の方向を向いた指向性スピーカー25から出力する。これにより、効率よく、発話者51の音声を聞き手52に伝えることができる。
(5) In the passenger compartment 2, a speaker array 25X having a plurality of directional speakers 25 (25a to 25d) facing different directions is provided. The monitor ECU 30 functions as a selective collection output unit, so that the voice of the speaker 51 selectively collected is transmitted from the directional speaker 25 facing the listener 52 who is an occupant 40 other than the speaker 51. Output. Thereby, the voice of the speaker 51 can be efficiently transmitted to the listener 52.
(6)発話者音情報出力部としてのモニタECU30は、集音マイク4を用いて収集される音情報ISに含まれる音声以外の雑音を減衰するノイズフィルタ55を備える。これにより、より明確に、発話者51の音声を聞き手52に伝えることができる。
(6) The monitor ECU 30 as the speaker sound information output unit includes a noise filter 55 for attenuating noise other than speech included in the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4. Thereby, the voice of the speaker 51 can be transmitted to the listener 52 more clearly.
なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
・上記実施形態では、カメラ3は、集音マイク4及びスピーカー5と一体化されたモニタユニット10を構成する。そして、車室2の天井部2aにおける略中央部に配置されることとした。しかし、これに限らず、カメラ3は、必ずしも集音マイク4やスピーカー5と一体に設けられるものでなくともよく、その配置についてもまた、例えば、天井部2aの前方側や後方側、或いはセンターピラー等、任意に変更してもよい。また、必ずしも全方位カメラ23のような広角カメラを用いる構成でなくともよく、そのカメラ数もまた任意に変更してもよい。そして、集音マイク4やスピーカー5の配置や構成、及びその数についてもまた、任意に変更してもよい。 In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
In the above embodiment, thecamera 3 constitutes the monitor unit 10 integrated with the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speaker 5. And it decided to arrange | position to the approximate center part in the ceiling part 2a of the compartment 2. As shown in FIG. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the camera 3 does not necessarily have to be provided integrally with the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speaker 5. You may change arbitrarily, such as a pillar. In addition, a configuration using a wide-angle camera such as the omnidirectional camera 23 is not necessarily required, and the number of cameras may be arbitrarily changed. Further, the arrangement and configuration of the sound collecting microphone 4 and the speakers 5 and the number thereof may be arbitrarily changed.
・上記実施形態では、カメラ3は、集音マイク4及びスピーカー5と一体化されたモニタユニット10を構成する。そして、車室2の天井部2aにおける略中央部に配置されることとした。しかし、これに限らず、カメラ3は、必ずしも集音マイク4やスピーカー5と一体に設けられるものでなくともよく、その配置についてもまた、例えば、天井部2aの前方側や後方側、或いはセンターピラー等、任意に変更してもよい。また、必ずしも全方位カメラ23のような広角カメラを用いる構成でなくともよく、そのカメラ数もまた任意に変更してもよい。そして、集音マイク4やスピーカー5の配置や構成、及びその数についてもまた、任意に変更してもよい。 In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
In the above embodiment, the
具体的には、集音マイク4がマイクアレイ24Xではない構成、或いはスピーカー5がスピーカーアレイ25Xではない構成であってもよい。例えば、互いに異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性マイク24がマイクアレイ24Xを形成することなく車室2内に配置される構成であってもよい。このような構成を採用した場合においても、各指向性マイク24の入力レベルに基づいて、その音情報ISの音源を特定することができる。あるいは、互いに異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性スピーカー25がスピーカーアレイ25Xを形成することなく車室2内に配置される構成であってもよい。
Specifically, a configuration in which the sound collection microphone 4 is not the microphone array 24X or a configuration in which the speaker 5 is not the speaker array 25X may be employed. For example, a configuration may be employed in which a plurality of directional microphones 24 facing different directions are arranged in the vehicle compartment 2 without forming the microphone array 24X. Even when such a configuration is adopted, the sound source of the sound information IS can be specified based on the input level of each directional microphone 24. Or the structure by which the several directional speaker 25 which faced the mutually different direction is arrange | positioned in the vehicle interior 2 without forming the speaker array 25X may be sufficient.
・車室内会話支援装置31は、必ずしも指向性マイク24や指向性スピーカー25を有しない構成であってもよい。例えば、車室2内の複数箇所に集音マイク4が設けられた構成においては、その複数の集音マイク4のうち、発話者51として特定された乗員40の近傍に配置されたものを選択して、その選択された集音マイク4を用いて発話者51の音声を収集する構成としてもよい。あるいは、車室2内の複数箇所にスピーカー5が設けられた構成においては、その複数のスピーカー5のうち、発話者51以外の乗員である聞き手52の近傍に配置されたスピーカー5を選択して、そのスピーカー5から発話者51の音声を出力する構成としてもよい。また、選択的に収集された発話者51の音声は、必ずしも聞き手52に向けて出力されなくともよい。
The vehicle interior conversation support device 31 may not necessarily include the directional microphone 24 and the directional speaker 25. For example, in the configuration in which the sound collecting microphones 4 are provided at a plurality of locations in the passenger compartment 2, the one disposed near the passenger 40 identified as the speaker 51 is selected from the plurality of sound collecting microphones 4. The voice of the speaker 51 may be collected using the selected sound collecting microphone 4. Alternatively, in a configuration in which speakers 5 are provided at a plurality of locations in the passenger compartment 2, a speaker 5 arranged in the vicinity of a listener 52 who is an occupant other than the speaker 51 is selected from the plurality of speakers 5. The speaker 5 may be configured to output the voice of the speaker 51 from the speaker 5. Further, the voice of the speaker 51 collected selectively may not necessarily be output toward the listener 52.
・上記実施形態では、認証ECUが携帯機(電子キー)との無線通信により車両1に対する人の近接を検知した場合に、車室内会話支援制御に用いられる画像解析処理及び音情報解析処理が開始されることとした。しかし、これに限らず、例えば、車両1の電源投入時(IGオン)等、カメラ3や集音マイク4の起動トリガを含め、その画像解析処理及び音情報解析処理の開始タイミングは任意に設定してもよい。
In the above embodiment, when the authentication ECU detects the proximity of a person to the vehicle 1 by wireless communication with a portable device (electronic key), image analysis processing and sound information analysis processing used for in-vehicle conversation support control are started. It was decided to be done. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the start timing of the image analysis processing and the sound information analysis processing is arbitrarily set including the start trigger of the camera 3 and the sound collection microphone 4 such as when the vehicle 1 is turned on (IG on). May be.
・上記実施形態では、集音マイク4を用いて収集した音情報ISの音源に乗員40の着座位置が一致するか否かの判定の後、その音情報ISが会話を示すものであるか否かの判定を実行することとした(図7参照、ステップ204,205)。しかし、これに限らず、音情報ISが会話を示すものであるか否かの判定の後に、音情報ISの音源に乗員40の着座位置が一致するか否かの判定を行う構成としてもよい。これにより、予め「会話」についてのスクリーニングをかけることで、より精度よく、会話の発話者51を特定することができる。
In the above embodiment, after determining whether the seating position of the occupant 40 matches the sound source of the sound information IS collected using the sound collection microphone 4, whether the sound information IS indicates a conversation. This determination is performed (see FIG. 7, steps 204 and 205). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be configured to determine whether or not the seating position of the occupant 40 matches the sound source of the sound information IS after determining whether or not the sound information IS indicates conversation. . Thus, by performing screening for “conversation” in advance, the speaker 51 of the conversation can be specified with higher accuracy.
・上記実施形態では、車室2内に設けられたカメラ3の撮影画像IPを解析することにより、車両1に乗車している乗員40の有無とその着座位置を検出することとした。しかし、これに限らず、車両シートに設けられた着座センサの出力を用いて乗員の検知を行う構成としてもよい。尚、着座センサの形式は、例えば、メンブレンスイッチや歪みゲージ等を用いた感圧式、静電容量式等、どのようなものであってもよい。これにより、高い演算処理能力を必要とすることなく簡素な構成によって精度よく車室2内における乗員40の有無とその着座位置を検出することができる。
In the above embodiment, the presence / absence of the occupant 40 in the vehicle 1 and its seating position are detected by analyzing the captured image IP of the camera 3 provided in the passenger compartment 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and an occupant may be detected using the output of a seating sensor provided on the vehicle seat. The seating sensor may be of any type, such as a pressure sensitive type using a membrane switch or a strain gauge, a capacitance type, etc. As a result, the presence / absence of the occupant 40 and the seating position thereof can be accurately detected in the passenger compartment 2 with a simple configuration without requiring high calculation processing capability.
・上記実施形態では、音情報ISの音源が何れかの乗員40の着座位置と一致する場合に、この乗員40を会話の発話者51として特定することとしたが、発話者51を特定する方法については、任意に変更してもよい。例えば、カメラ3の撮影画像IPを解析して車室2内の乗員40の口元の動きを検出することにより、その乗員40が会話の発話者51であるか否かを判定するようにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, when the sound source of the sound information IS matches the seating position of any occupant 40, the occupant 40 is specified as the speaker 51 of the conversation. You may change arbitrarily about. For example, by analyzing the captured image IP of the camera 3 and detecting the movement of the occupant 40's mouth in the passenger compartment 2, it may be determined whether or not the occupant 40 is the conversation speaker 51. Good.
・上記実施形態では、選択的に収集された発話者51の音声を車室2内に検知された発話者51以外の乗員である聞き手52に向かって出力することとした。しかし、これに限らず、カメラ3の撮影画像IPを解析して車窓20越しに車外の車両1周辺の人検知を実行することにより、その会話の聞き手52が車外に検知された人であると判定される場合(例えば、車室2内に検知される乗員40が一人のみである場合等)、この車外の聞き手52に向かって発話者51の音声を出力する構成としてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the voice of the speaker 51 that is selectively collected is output to the listener 52 who is an occupant other than the speaker 51 detected in the passenger compartment 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this. By analyzing the captured image IP of the camera 3 and performing human detection around the vehicle 1 outside the vehicle through the vehicle window 20, the listener 52 of the conversation is detected by the person outside the vehicle. When it is determined (for example, when only one occupant 40 is detected in the passenger compartment 2), the voice of the speaker 51 may be output to the listener 52 outside the vehicle.
例えば、上記実施形態と同様のスピーカーアレイ25Xが車室2内に設けられた構成においては、そのスピーカーアレイ25Xを形成する指向性スピーカー25のうち、カメラ3の撮影画像IPに基づく人検知において、車外の人が映っていると判定された車窓20の方向を向いたものを選択して、その指向性スピーカー25から発話者51の音声を出力するとよい。あるいは、車室2外に設けられたスピーカー5を用いて車外の聞き手52に向けて音声を出力するようにしてもよい。
For example, in the configuration in which the speaker array 25X similar to the above embodiment is provided in the passenger compartment 2, among the directional speakers 25 forming the speaker array 25X, in human detection based on the captured image IP of the camera 3, It is good to select the thing facing the direction of the vehicle window 20 determined that the person outside the vehicle is reflected, and to output the voice of the speaker 51 from the directional speaker 25. Or you may make it output a sound toward the listener 52 outside a vehicle using the speaker 5 provided in the vehicle interior 2. FIG.
・上記実施形態では、ノイズフィルタ55を用いて雑音を減衰した状態で発話者51の音声をスピーカー5から出力することとしたが、このような雑音の減衰処理は必ずしも行わなくてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the voice of the speaker 51 is output from the speaker 5 in a state where the noise is attenuated using the noise filter 55, but such noise attenuation processing is not necessarily performed.
1…車両、2…車室、2a…天井部、3…カメラ(乗員検知部、発話者特定部、着座位置特定部、及び一致判定部)、4…集音マイク(集音部、発話者特定部、一致判定部、及び選択収集出力部)、5…スピーカー(選択収集出力部)、7…座席、7f…前部座席、7r…後部座席、7fa…右前部座席、7rb…左後部座席、10…モニタユニット、20…車窓、23…全方位カメラ、24(24a~24d)…指向性マイク、24X…マイクアレイ、25(25a~25d)…指向性スピーカー、25X…スピーカーアレイ、30…モニタECU(集音部、乗員検知部、会話判定部、発話者特定部、着座位置特定部、音源特定部、一致判定部、及び選択収集出力部)、31…車室内会話支援装置、40…乗員、41…第1の乗員、42…第2の乗員、51…発話者、52…聞き手、55…ノイズフィルタ、IP…撮影画像、IS,IST…音情報。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle, 2 ... Vehicle compartment, 2a ... Ceiling part, 3 ... Camera (occupant detection part, speaker identification part, seating position identification part, and coincidence determination part), 4 ... Sound collection microphone (sound collection part, speaker) Specific unit, coincidence determination unit, and selective collection output unit), 5 ... speaker (selection collection output unit), 7 ... seat, 7f ... front seat, 7r ... rear seat, 7fa ... right front seat, 7rb ... left rear seat DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Monitor unit, 20 ... Car window, 23 ... Omnidirectional camera, 24 (24a-24d) ... Directional microphone, 24X ... Microphone array, 25 (25a-25d) ... Directional speaker, 25X ... Speaker array, 30 ... Monitor ECU (sound collecting unit, occupant detection unit, conversation determination unit, speaker identification unit, seating position identification unit, sound source identification unit, coincidence determination unit, and selection collection output unit), 31 ... in-car conversation support device, 40 ... Crew, 41 ... first occupant, 42 Second passenger, 51 ... speaker, 52 ... listener, 55 ... noise filter, IP ... captured image, IS, IST ... sound information.
Claims (8)
- 車室内の音情報を収集する集音部と、
前記車室内の乗員を検知する乗員検知部と、
前記音情報が前記車室内に検知された乗員の会話を示すものであるか否かを判定する会話判定部と、
前記音情報が前記乗員の会話を示すものである場合に該会話の発話者を特定する発話者特定部と、
前記発話者の音声を選択的に収集して出力する選択収集出力部と、
を備える車室内会話支援装置。 A sound collection unit that collects sound information in the passenger compartment;
An occupant detection unit for detecting an occupant in the vehicle interior;
A conversation determination unit that determines whether or not the sound information indicates a conversation of an occupant detected in the vehicle interior;
A speaker identifying unit that identifies a speaker of the conversation when the sound information indicates the conversation of the occupant;
A selective collection output unit for selectively collecting and outputting the voice of the speaker;
A vehicle interior conversation support device. - 請求項1に記載の車室内会話支援装置であって、
前記車室内における前記乗員の着座位置を特定する着座位置特定部と、
前記音情報の音源を特定する音源特定部と、
前記音情報の音源が前記車室内に検知された何れかの乗員の前記着座位置と一致するか否かを判定する一致判定部と、をさらに備え、
前記発話者特定部は、前記音情報の音源が前記何れかの乗員の着座位置と一致する場合に、該乗員を前記会話の発話者として特定する
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 The vehicle interior conversation support device according to claim 1,
A seating position specifying unit for specifying the seating position of the occupant in the passenger compartment;
A sound source identifying unit that identifies a sound source of the sound information;
A match determination unit that determines whether a sound source of the sound information matches the seating position of any occupant detected in the vehicle interior;
The in-vehicle conversation support device, wherein the speaker identification unit identifies the occupant as the utterer of the conversation when a sound source of the sound information matches a seating position of any of the occupants. - 請求項2に記載の車室内会話支援装置であって、
異なる方向を向いた複数の指向性マイクを有して前記車室内に設けられたマイクアレイをさらに備え、
前記音源特定部は、各指向性マイクの入力レベルに基づいて、前記マイクアレイが設けられている位置を基準とした前記音情報の音源方向を特定し、
前記一致判定部は、前記音情報の音源方向に前記乗員の着座位置がある場合に、該乗員の着座位置が前記音源に一致すると判定する、
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 The in-vehicle conversation support device according to claim 2,
A microphone array provided in the vehicle interior having a plurality of directional microphones facing different directions;
The sound source specifying unit specifies a sound source direction of the sound information based on a position where the microphone array is provided based on an input level of each directional microphone,
The match determination unit determines that the seating position of the occupant matches the sound source when the seating position of the occupant is in the sound source direction of the sound information.
A vehicle interior conversation support device. - 請求項1又は請求項2に記載の車室内会話支援装置であって、
互いに異なる方向を向いた状態で前記車室内に設けられた複数の指向性マイクをさらに備え、
前記選択収集出力部は、前記複数の指向性マイクのうちから前記発話者の方向を向いた指向性マイクを選択してその選択された指向性マイクを用いて前記発話者の音声を収集する
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 The in-vehicle conversation support device according to claim 1 or 2,
It further comprises a plurality of directional microphones provided in the vehicle interior in directions different from each other,
The selective collection output unit selects a directional microphone facing the direction of the speaker from the plurality of directional microphones and collects the voice of the speaker using the selected directional microphone. A vehicle interior conversation support device. - 請求項1~請求項4の何れか一項に記載の車室内会話支援装置であって、
互いに異なる方向を向いた状態で前記車室内に設けられた複数の指向性スピーカーをさらに備え、
前記選択収集出力部は、前記選択的に収集される前記発話者の音声を、前記複数の指向性スピーカーのうち、前記車室内に検知された前記発話者以外の乗員の方向を向いた指向性スピーカーから出力する
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 The in-vehicle conversation support device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
It further comprises a plurality of directional speakers provided in the vehicle interior in directions different from each other,
The selective collection output unit directs the selectively collected voice of the speaker toward the direction of a passenger other than the speaker detected in the passenger compartment among the plurality of directional speakers. A vehicle interior conversation support device characterized by outputting from a speaker. - 請求項1~請求項5の何れか一項に記載の車室内会話支援装置であって、
前記音情報に含まれる音声以外の雑音を減衰するノイズフィルタをさらに備える
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 A vehicle interior conversation support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A vehicle interior conversation support device, further comprising a noise filter for attenuating noise other than voice included in the sound information. - 請求項1~請求項6の何れか一項に記載の車室内会話支援装置において、
前記乗員検知部は、車室内に設けられたカメラが映す撮影画像に基づいて車室内の乗員を検知する
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 In the vehicle interior conversation support device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The vehicle interior conversation support device, wherein the vehicle occupant detection unit detects a vehicle occupant based on a photographed image captured by a camera provided in the vehicle interior. - 請求項1~請求項7の何れか一項に記載の車室内会話支援装置において、
前記乗員検知部は、前記車室内のシートに設けられた着座センサの出力に基づいて車室内の乗員を検知する
ことを特徴とする車室内会話支援装置。 The vehicle interior conversation support device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The passenger occupant detecting unit detects an occupant in a vehicle interior based on an output of a seating sensor provided on a seat in the vehicle interior.
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