WO2017181571A1 - 信息过滤方法和装置、智能终端 - Google Patents

信息过滤方法和装置、智能终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017181571A1
WO2017181571A1 PCT/CN2016/097010 CN2016097010W WO2017181571A1 WO 2017181571 A1 WO2017181571 A1 WO 2017181571A1 CN 2016097010 W CN2016097010 W CN 2016097010W WO 2017181571 A1 WO2017181571 A1 WO 2017181571A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
application information
interference
display
application
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/097010
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王永山
霍东海
刘小桐
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Publication of WO2017181571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181571A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/212—Monitoring or handling of messages using filtering or selective blocking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535—Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to network technologies, and in particular, to an information filtering method and apparatus, and an intelligent terminal.
  • Intelligent terminals have been widely used by people. For example, people can use the smart phone to browse the web, social communication, purchase goods, etc. The use of smart terminals makes people's life more convenient. The following situations are sometimes encountered: when a user uses a smart terminal to obtain information, it usually has a certain purpose, and only wants to obtain some target information, but is not interested in non-target information; but sometimes the non-target information is automatically sent to
  • the user's intelligent terminal can only be passively received by the user, and the user can filter the interference information by various means (for example, manual deletion, manual jump).
  • users still expect to have an information filtering method to help users quickly filter out interference information, so that the efficiency of acquiring target information is improved.
  • the invention provides an information filtering method and device, and an intelligent terminal, so as to achieve rapid filtering of interference information.
  • an information filtering method including:
  • the information display feature is summary information of the application information; if the information display feature meets an interference feature condition, determining the application information as interference information includes: The stored summary information is compared, and if the same summary information exists, the application information is determined to be interference information.
  • the method further includes: storing an information file corresponding to the preset time period, where the information file is used to store summary information of each application information received within the preset time period; When the display feature meets the interference feature condition, the same summary information is stored in the information file.
  • the information display feature is display coordinates of the application information when displayed; and if the information display feature meets an interference feature condition, determining the application information as interference information, including: The display coordinates are within a preset interference coordinate range, and the application information is determined to be interference information.
  • the method further includes: acquiring area range data of the acquired target information of the history; and obtaining, according to the area range data, the interference coordinate range that interferes with the target information.
  • the filtering the application information includes: displaying, at the display position of the application information, a tag, the identifier is used to prompt that the application information has been received; To the user's display indication of the tag, the application information is displayed at the display position.
  • the application information is instant messaging application information.
  • an information filtering apparatus including:
  • An information processing module configured to calculate, according to the received application information, an information display feature of the application information, where the information display feature is used to indicate a display feature of the application information;
  • a filtering determining module configured to determine that the application information is interference information when the information display feature meets an interference feature condition
  • An information processing module is configured to filter the application information.
  • the information display feature is summary information of the application information
  • the filtering determination module is configured to compare the summary information with the already stored summary information, and if the same summary information exists, determine the location
  • the application information is interference information.
  • the device further includes: an information storage module, configured to store an information file corresponding to the preset time period, where the information file is used to store a summary of each application information received within the preset time period.
  • the filtering determining module is configured to determine the application information as interference information when it is determined that the same summary information has been stored in the information file.
  • the information display feature is display coordinates of the application information when displayed; the filter determination module is configured to determine the application when the display coordinate is within a preset interference coordinate range.
  • Information is interference information.
  • the device further includes: a data statistics module, configured to acquire area range data of the acquired target information of the history, and obtain the interference coordinate range that interferes with the target information according to the area range data statistics. .
  • the information processing module is configured to: at the display position of the application information, correspondingly display a tag, the tag is used to prompt that the application information has been received, and the user pair tag is received When the display indication of the character is displayed, the application information is displayed at the display position.
  • the application information is instant messaging application information.
  • a smart terminal including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to: calculate an information display feature of the application information according to the received application information, where the information display feature is used to indicate a display feature of the application information;
  • the interference characteristic condition is determined, and the application information is determined to be interference information, and the application information is filtered.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following beneficial effects: by calculating the information display feature of the application information, and determining that the interference information is filtered when the information display feature meets the interference feature condition, the interference information can be quickly implemented. Filter out.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information filtering method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another information filtering method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a display form of a marker according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information filtering apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another information filtering apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a smart terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an information filtering method, which can be applied to automatically and quickly filter the interference information that affects the efficiency of the user to obtain the target information when the user obtains the target information by using the smart terminal, thereby improving the acquisition of the target information. speed.
  • a scenario in which the method can be applied is that, for example, the smart terminal is used as a mobile phone, and the user can use the instant communication software to chat with multiple people on the mobile phone, and the user can receive the instant communication sent by multiple people during the chat process.
  • Application information In these received application information, the user may be highly targeted to obtain only certain application information (which may be referred to as target information of interest to the user), but does not care about other information, but the user has to be passive.
  • Receiving and viewing other information, in the method of the embodiment if the instant messaging software uses the information filtering method of the embodiment, the user can quickly help the user to filter out the non-target interference information.
  • the specific application information that the user wants to obtain may be, for example, a red envelope.
  • a red envelope For example, when robbing a red envelope, the user tends to only pay attention to the red envelope, and wants to grab the red envelope as soon as possible.
  • the information other than the red envelope may be filtered by the user as interference information. To avoid interference with the red packets.
  • the description of the information filtering method in this embodiment is as follows, taking the scenario of a multi-person chat red packet in an instant messaging application as an example to illustrate the method, but it can be understood that the application of the method is not limited to the scenario, and other This method can be used in similar scenarios that require information filtering.
  • the user usually in order to quickly grab the red envelope, the user often clicks on the chat screen of the mobile phone when the red envelope is about to be received (for example, it is predicted that someone wants to send a red envelope) to reduce the arrival of the red envelope.
  • the human instinct is delayed. At this point, there may be some interference with the red packets:
  • a person on the chat screen sends a long picture, and the user also needs to manually drag the bottom of the screen to skip the picture, which also affects the timely click of the red envelope.
  • some people on the chat screen are constantly sending some repeated chat utterances, or repeatedly sending some pictures (even if these pictures are small). These repeated messages also occupy the screen space and need to be manually removed by the user. To see the arrival of the red envelope as soon as possible.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information filtering method shown in FIG. 1, and the method may include:
  • step 101 an information display feature of the application information is calculated according to the received application information, and the information display feature is used to indicate display characteristics of the application information.
  • a message sent in a multi-person chat group is application information.
  • the instant messaging client on the mobile phone receives the application information sent by the person, before displaying the application information on the chat interface, the step processing may be performed to calculate the information display feature of the application information.
  • the information display feature described herein may include, for example, which location area of the interface is displayed when the information is displayed on the chat interface (or the mobile phone screen), and the display coordinates representing the display location may be used to represent the location. Area, for instant messaging clients, the display coordinates of an application information are available.
  • the information display feature may further include: summary information of the information, where different application information has different summary information, so the summary information may be used to determine whether the information is a repeated information that has been displayed, and whether it is repeatedly received. Information can also be used as a feature of information display.
  • the information display feature can also be other features, only two of which are listed here.
  • the purpose of the instant messaging client to calculate the information display feature may be determined according to the information display feature. If the application information is normally displayed in the screen interface, whether it will interfere with the efficiency of the user acquiring the target information, whether the user does not want to see The displayed interference information, and accordingly, determines how to display the application information on the screen interface, and can continue to refer to step 102 according to the display judgment of the information display feature.
  • step 102 if the information display feature meets the interference feature condition, the application information is determined to be interference information.
  • the interference characteristic condition may be a judgment basis of whether the received application information is interference information of the target information.
  • the interference information obtained by the packet such as the several types of interference red packets that have been enumerated above, for example, one of the application information may be a wide picture, causing the user to accidentally click on the screen while continuously clicking the screen. The picture makes the picture full screen, which affects the red envelope acquisition. Therefore, if it is determined that the display of the application information hinders the target information according to the interference characteristic condition, the instant messaging client will adjust the display manner of the information.
  • the determination of the interference characteristic condition may be determined by various methods according to the characteristics of the target information that the user wants to obtain; for example, in the example of grabbing the red envelope, according to the habit of the user clicking the screen, the user usually clicks on the chat interface continuously. Near the middle position, click to red envelope, then if the width of the image is too wide and exceeds the middle position of the screen, then the user may accidentally click on the image. In this case, the middle position of the screen can be used as a boundary to "image edge".
  • the intermediate position is reached or exceeded as an interference characteristic condition, that is, if the edge of the picture reaches the intermediate position, it indicates that the interference characteristic condition is met.
  • the above is just an example.
  • the specific implementation is not limited thereto, and the interference feature condition may be determined according to the manner in which the user acquires the target information or the characteristics of the target information.
  • step 103 the application information is filtered.
  • the image that is too wide may be reduced in size to make the width narrow; or, instead of directly displaying the image, a tag may be used instead, for example, A tag is displayed at a position where the application information should be displayed, and the user can know that the application information has arrived by the tag.
  • the instant messaging client can adjust the display of the application information that meets the interference feature condition in various ways to reduce the impact of the application information on the target information.
  • the information filtering method of this embodiment may also provide the user with a choice to initiate the method. For example, still taking the instant messaging client as an example, when multiple people chat, even if the user is robbing the red envelope, some users may not want to filter the interference information, so the instant messaging client can provide a human-computer interaction interface. The option allows the user to select whether to enable the information filtering function. When the user selects to use the information filtering function, the user can also provide information about the target information selected by the user to improve the accuracy of filtering the interference information of various target information.
  • the information filtering method of the embodiment by calculating the information display feature of the application information to be displayed, and filtering the information according to the information display feature to determine that the information is interference information, implements automatic fast filtering of the interference information. Thereby, the efficiency of obtaining target information is also improved.
  • the target information is a red packet, and an information filtering method for filtering the interference information in the red packet is described.
  • the interference information is determined as three types of information (other types may also be included in the implementation), including: a wider picture, a longer picture, and repeated information (eg, repeated text or repeated pictures) .
  • the interference characteristic condition of the interference information may be determined as follows: the interference characteristic condition may be “if the information is displayed, the display coordinate of the information is in the interference coordinate range”, and the setting of the interference coordinate range may include: for example, to limit the length The picture (displaying the long picture will cause the user to manually drag to the bottom), the interference coordinate range may be "the length of the picture is greater than or equal to c1"; in order to limit the picture that is too wide, the interference coordinate range may also include "the width of the picture is greater than Or equal to k1", or, you can also set the width limit to "If the picture is from the left of the screen The edge starts to display (the sender of the application information is located at the left end of the chat interface), then the right edge of the image is greater than or equal to x1 (the x coordinate origin is at the left end); if the image is displayed from the right edge of the screen (the sender of the application information is located in the chat interface) The right edge of the picture, then the left edge of the picture is greater than
  • an exemplary flow of how to filter the interference information of the red envelope according to the interference characteristic condition is as follows, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • step 201 it is determined whether the application is opened for the first time
  • the instant messaging application will determine whether the current startup is the first startup within a preset time period.
  • the setting of the "preset time period” is mainly used to minimize the storage space when storing the basis information for judging whether or not to repeat in the subsequent steps.
  • the "preset time period" is set to one day, that is, from 0 o'clock. Until 24 o'clock.
  • the instant messaging client can determine whether it is the first opening within today. If yes, execute 202; otherwise, execute 203.
  • step 202 an information file corresponding to the preset time period is established
  • the instant messaging client determines that the startup is the first time within the current day, in this step, creates an information file corresponding to today; and deletes yesterday's information. Information files, this is done to minimize the use of storage space.
  • the information file created in this step is summary information for storing each application information received within a preset time period. For example, when the instant messaging client opens for the first time in today, the information file corresponding to today is created, and then the summary information of the application information (instant messaging application information) received by the client in the future is stored in the In the information file, it is determined whether the received application information is repeated according to the stored summary information.
  • the information file can be named filehashdb.20160307, and the name of the file can include a date to facilitate distinguishing and deleting information files in non-preset time periods. After creating the information file, proceed to 203.
  • step 203 the file contents are loaded into a hashmap for subsequent quick lookup.
  • the instant messaging client For example, if the instant messaging client is not opened for the first time, it indicates that the local information file has been stored locally, and the file may have been loaded into the hashmap.
  • the hashmap facilitates the subsequent process of repeating the summary information search to improve the search efficiency. .
  • the information file can be loaded into the hashmap, and the summary information of the subsequently received application information can be passed through the hashmap. Store and find.
  • step 204 a piece of application information is received
  • the received application information may be text information sent by someone in a multi-person chat group, or information in a format such as a picture.
  • step 205 it is determined that the type of the application information is a picture or a text.
  • Step 206 Calculate a summary of the text information and determine whether it is in the hashmap.
  • a digest can be calculated using an algorithm such as md5 and it is determined whether the digest is stored in today's information.
  • the summary information calculated here can be used as the information display feature of the application information received in step 204.
  • step 207 If the same summary information is stored in the hashmap, it indicates that the information display feature meets the interference feature condition, and the application information is duplicate information. If the same application information has been received before, step 207 is performed. Otherwise, if the summary information is not in the hashmap (ie, not in today's information file), indicating that this is the first time the application information is received today, step 207-1 is performed.
  • Step 207 Display the application information as a tag on the interface.
  • a tag may be correspondingly displayed at the display position of the application information, and the tag is used to prompt that the application information has been received.
  • the form of the tag is not limited.
  • FIG. 3 exemplifies a display form of a tag that can display a "duplicate message" to prompt the user.
  • the user can click to select the tag, and the instant messaging client receives the user's display indication of the tag, and the client will display the application information at the display position where the application information should be displayed. Then go to execution 208.
  • Step 207-1 the application information is displayed, and step 208 is performed.
  • Step 208 When exiting the application, the hashmap sequence is stored for next use.
  • the hashmap is serialized and stored locally to the mobile phone, so that the hashmap can be used to store and find summary information when the application is restarted next time.
  • serialization The process of serializing a variable from memory to being storable or transportable is called serialization.
  • Step 209 Calculate a summary of the picture, and determine whether the judgment is in the hashmap.
  • step 207 is performed; otherwise, step 210 is continued.
  • Step 210 Determine whether the display coordinate of the picture is within a preset interference coordinate range
  • the information display feature of the picture calculated in this step is the display coordinate of the picture, and may mainly include the display length of the picture and the display width of the picture.
  • the embodiment may calculate the right edge of the picture when the interface is displayed.
  • step 207 If the length of the picture exceeds the preset length range c1, or the coordinates of the right edge of the picture exceed the preset coordinate x1, it means that if the picture is displayed normally, the user also needs to manually drag to the bottom or accidentally click to open the If the picture is displayed as interference information, go to step 207. Otherwise, if the length and width of the picture are not within the interference coordinate range, it means that the display of the picture does not affect the acquisition of the target information, and step 207-1 may be performed.
  • the interference coordinate range may be determined empirically, or may be obtained by statistically counting the area range data of the acquisition target information according to the history.
  • the instant messaging client can record the user’s continuous click screen.
  • the average value of the coordinates of the screen click position of the preset number of times during the process of grabbing the red envelope, for example, the coordinate value of the user's nearly 10 clicks on the screen and the averaged x coordinate can be recorded as the coordinate limit x1 of the right edge of the judgment image.
  • One way is the interference coordinate range determined according to the user's usage habits, and it is more accurate when judging whether the application information interferes with the user's acquisition of the target information.
  • the display of the picture when it is determined whether the display of the picture is interference information, it is first determined whether the picture is a duplicate information, and when it is determined that it is not a duplicate information, it is determined whether the display coordinates such as the length and width of the picture are in the interference coordinate range. Inside. In the specific implementation, the order of the picture determination is not limited. For example, it may be determined whether the display coordinates such as the length and width of the picture are within the interference coordinate range, and if so, the indicator is directly displayed, and if it is not in the interference coordinate range, the determination continues. Whether the picture is repeated.
  • the judgment of the interference information of the red packets is comprehensively determined whether the application information of the type of characters, pictures, or the like is repeated or whether the display coordinates are in the interference coordinate range, and other implementation manners may be used. For example, only the repeated information of the text type is judged; or, only the application information of the image type is interfered with, and these methods can be used alone or in combination.
  • the information filtering method of the embodiment calculates the information display feature by calculating information such as text and picture in the application information to be displayed, and determines duplicate information or a picture that is too long and too long, and can be effectively and quickly Filtering over long pictures or duplicate information reduces the interference of users to obtain target information and improves the efficiency of obtaining target information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an information filtering device.
  • the device may include: an information processing module 41, a filtering determination module 42, and a filtering processing module 43.
  • the information processing module 41 is configured to calculate, according to the received application information, an information display feature of the application information, where the information display feature is used to indicate a display feature of the application information;
  • the filtering determining module 42 is configured to determine that the application information is interference information when the information display feature meets an interference feature condition
  • the filtering processing module 43 is configured to perform filtering processing on the application information.
  • the information display feature is summary information of the application information
  • the filtering determination module 42 is configured to compare the summary information with the already stored summary information, and if the same summary information exists, determine The application information is interference information.
  • the information display feature is display coordinates of the application information when displayed; and the filter determination module 42 is configured to determine the application information when the display coordinate is within a preset interference coordinate range. To interfere with the information.
  • the filtering processing module 43 is configured to: at the display position of the application information, correspondingly display a tag, the tag is used to prompt that the application information has been received, and the user pair tag is received When the display indication is displayed, the application information is displayed at the display position.
  • the application information is instant messaging application information.
  • the information filtering apparatus may further include: an information storage module 44;
  • the information storage module 44 is configured to store an information file corresponding to the preset time period, where the information file is used to store summary information of each application information received in the preset time period;
  • the filtering determination module 42 is configured to determine the application information as interference information when it is determined that the same summary information has been stored in the information file.
  • the apparatus may further include: a data statistics module 45, configured to acquire area range data of the acquired target information of the history, and obtain the interference coordinate range according to the area range data.
  • a data statistics module 45 configured to acquire area range data of the acquired target information of the history, and obtain the interference coordinate range according to the area range data.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a smart terminal 600, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the smart terminal 600 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the smart terminal 600 can include one or more of the following components: a processing component 602, a memory 604, a power component 606, a multimedia component 608, an audio component 610, an input/output (I/O) interface 612, and a sensor component 614. And communication component 616.
  • Processing component 602 typically controls the overall operation of device 600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 602 can include one or more processors 620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 602 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 602 and other components.
  • processing component 602 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 608 and processing component 602.
  • the memory 604 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the smart terminal 600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 604 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • the processor 604 stores instructions executable by the processor, and the processor is configured to: execute the instruction, to calculate, according to the received application information, an information display feature of the application information, where the information The display feature is used to indicate the display feature of the application information; if the information display feature meets the interference feature condition, the application information is determined to be interference information, and the application information is filtered.
  • Power component 606 provides power to various components of device 600.
  • Power component 606 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 600.
  • the multimedia component 608 includes a screen between the device 600 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 608 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When device 600 is in operation The front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multimedia data in modes such as shooting mode or video mode. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 610 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 610 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 600 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 604 or transmitted via communication component 616.
  • audio component 610 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 612 provides an interface between the processing component 602 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 614 includes one or more sensors for providing device 600 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor component 614 can detect an open/closed state of device 600, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 600, and sensor component 614 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 600 or device 600. The presence or absence of contact by the user with the device 600, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 600 and the temperature change of the device 600.
  • Sensor assembly 614 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 614 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 614 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 600 and other devices.
  • the device 600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 616 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 600 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 604 comprising instructions executable by processor 620 of smart terminal 600 to accomplish the above
  • the method includes: calculating an information display feature of the application information according to the received application information, wherein the information display feature is used to indicate a display feature of the application information; and if the information display feature meets an interference feature condition And determining that the application information is interference information, and filtering the application information.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, Tapes, floppy disks, and optical data storage devices.

Abstract

本发明提供一种信息过滤方法和装置、智能终端，其中方法包括：根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息；对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。本发明实现了对干扰信息的快速滤除。图1

Description

信息过滤方法和装置、智能终端
本申请基于申请号为CN 201610249092.6、申请日为2016年04月20日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及网络技术，特别涉及一种信息过滤方法和装置、智能终端。
背景技术
智能终端已经逐渐被人们广泛使用，比如，人们可以使用智能手机上网浏览网页、社交沟通、购买商品等，智能终端的使用使得人们的生活各方面都更加便利。如下情形有时被遇到：当用户使用智能终端获取信息时，通常会具有一定的目的性，只想获取一些目标信息，而对非目标信息不感兴趣；但是有的时候非目标信息是自动发送到用户的智能终端，用户只能被动接收，并由用户自己通过各种方式(比如，手动删除、手动跳转)等来过滤这些干扰信息。但是，用户仍然期望能有一种信息过滤方式以帮助用户快速的过滤掉干扰信息，以使得获取目标信息的效率得到提高。
发明内容
本发明提供一种信息过滤方法和装置、智能终端，以实现对干扰信息的快速滤除。
根据本发明实施例的第一方面，提供一种信息过滤方法，包括：
根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；
若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息；
对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
在一个例子中，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息的摘要信息；所述若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，包括：将所述摘要信息与已经存储的摘要信息比较，若存在相同的所述摘要信息，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，所述方法还包括：存储对应预设时间段的信息文件，所述信息文件用于存储在所述预设时间段内接收到的各个应用信息的摘要信息；当所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件时，所述相同的所述摘要信息存储在所述信息文件中。
在一个例子中，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息在显示时的显示坐标；所述若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，包括：若所述显示坐标在预设的干扰坐标范围内，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，所述方法还包括：获取历史记录的获取目标信息的区域范围数据；根据所述区域范围数据，统计得到对目标信息干扰的所述干扰坐标范围。
在一个例子中，所述对所述应用信息进行过滤处理，包括：在所述应用信息的显示位置处，对应显示一个标记符，所述标记符用于提示所述应用信息已经接收；若接收到用户对标记符的显示指示，则在所述显示位置显示应用信息。
在一个例子中，所述应用信息是即时通信应用信息。
根据本发明实施例的第二方面，提供一种信息过滤装置，包括：
信息处理模块，用于根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；
过滤判定模块，用于在所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件时，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息；
信息处理模块，用于对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
在一个例子中，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息的摘要信息；过滤判定模块，用于将所述摘要信息与已经存储的摘要信息比较，若存在相同的所述摘要信息，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，所述装置还包括：信息存储模块，用于存储对应预设时间段的信息文件，所述信息文件用于存储在所述预设时间段内接收到的各个应用信息的摘要信息；所述过滤判定模块，用于在确定所述信息文件中已经存储有相同的所述摘要信息时，则将所述应用信息确定为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息在显示时的显示坐标；所述过滤判定模块，用于在所述显示坐标在预设的干扰坐标范围内时，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，所述装置还包括：数据统计模块，用于获取历史记录的获取目标信息的区域范围数据，并根据所述区域范围数据统计得到对所述目标信息干扰的所述干扰坐标范围。
在一个例子中，所述信息处理模块，用于在所述应用信息的显示位置处，对应显示一个标记符，所述标记符用于提示所述应用信息已经接收，并在接收到用户对标记符的显示指示时，在所述显示位置显示应用信息。
在一个例子中，所述应用信息是即时通信应用信息。
根据本发明实施例的第三方面，提供一种智能终端，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
本发明的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：通过计算应用信息的信息显示特征，并在该信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件时确定为干扰信息进行滤除，可以实现对干扰信息的快速滤除。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本发明。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息过滤方法的流程图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息过滤方法的流程图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种标记符的显示形式；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息过滤装置的结构示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息过滤装置的结构示意图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能终端的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
本发明实施例提供了一种信息过滤方法，该方法可以应用在当用户使用智能终端获取目标信息时，对影响用户获取目标信息效率的干扰信息，进行自动快速的过滤，可以提高目标信息的获取速度。
例如，该方法可以应用的一种场景可以是，以智能终端为手机为例，用户可以在手机上使用即时通信软件与多人进行聊天，聊天的过程中用户可以接收到多人发送的即时通信应用信息。而在这些接收的应用信息中，用户可能目标性很强的只能得到一些特定的应用信息(可以称为用户感兴趣的目标信息)，而对其他信息并不在意，然而用户还得被动的接收和查看其他信息，而在本实施例的方法中，如果即时通信软件使用本实施例的信息过滤方法，将可以快速的帮助用户过滤掉这些非目标的干扰信息。
上述的用户想要得到的特定应用信息，例如可以是红包，比如在抢红包时，用户往往只关注红包，想要尽快的抢红包，红包之外的信息就可能被用户作为干扰信息想要过滤，以避免对抢红包的干扰。如下对本实施例信息过滤方法的说明，即以即时通信应用中的多人聊天抢红包的场景为例，来说明该方法，但是可以理解的是，该方法的应用并不局限于该场景，其他类似的需要信息过滤的场景都可以使用该方法。
对于即时通信应用中的抢红包例子，通常为了快速的抢到红包，用户经常在即将收到红包时(比如，已经预知某人要发红包)就持续点击手机的聊天屏幕，以减少红包到来时人的本能反应延迟。此时，可能会出现如下一些干扰抢红包的情况：
例如，聊天屏幕上某个人突然发了一张很宽的图片，用户在上述持续点击聊天屏幕的过程中不小心误点击了该图片，导致该图片全屏显示，很显然，如果此时红包到达，势必会延误用户抢红包的时机。
又例如，聊天屏幕上某个人发了一张很长的图片，用户还需要自己手动拖动屏幕的底部，以略过该图片，也影响了及时点击红包。
再例如，聊天屏幕上某些人在不停的发送一些重复的聊天话语，或者重复发送某些图片(即使这些图片较小)，这些重复发送的信息也占用了屏幕空间，需要用户手动移走，以尽快看到到达的红包。
为了快速过滤上述列举的干扰抢红包的信息以及其他未列举的类似干扰信息，本申请实施例提供了一种图1所示的信息过滤方法，该方法可以包括：
在步骤101中，根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点。
例如，在即时通信应用中，多人聊天群中的所发消息即为应用信息。当手机上的即时通信客户端接收到某人发送的应用信息时，在聊天界面上显示该应用信息之前，可以执行步骤的处理，计算该应用信息的信息显示特征。
这里所述的信息显示特征，例如可以包括，如果将该信息在聊天界面(或者为手机屏幕)上显示时，将显示在界面的哪个位置区域，可以用表示显示位置的显示坐标来代表该位置区域，对于即时通信客户端来说，某个应用信息的显示坐标可以获得。又例如，信息显示特征还可以包括，该信息的摘要信息，不同的应用信息具有不同的摘要信息，因此该摘要信息可以用来判断这是否是一个已经显示过的重复信息，是否是重复接收的信息也可以作为信息显示的一个特点。
当然信息显示特征也可以是其他的特征，这里只列举两种。即时通信客户端计算信息显示特征的目的，可以是根据该信息显示特征来判断，如果将该应用信息正常显示在屏幕界面中，是否会干扰用户获取目标信息的效率，是否会成为用户不想看到显示的干扰信息，进而据此决定如何在屏幕界面上显示该应用信息，根据信息显示特征的显示判断可以继续参见步骤102。
在步骤102中，若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
本步骤中，在根据步骤101中的应用信息的信息显示特征决定如何显示该信息之前，需要预先确定“干扰特征条件”。该干扰特征条件可以作为所接收到的应用信息是否是目标信息的干扰信息的一个判断依据。仍以红包为例，假设用户在持续的点击屏幕以尽快获取红包，那么红包才是用户想要获得的目标信息，此时其他的信息可能成为阻碍红 包获取的干扰信息，比如上面已经列举过的几种干扰抢红包的情况，例如其中一种即为应用信息可以是一个很宽的图片，导致用户在持续点击屏幕的过程中不小心点击了该图片，使得该图片全屏显示，影响了红包获取。因此，如果根据干扰特征条件确定应用信息的显示会妨碍目标信息，即时通信客户端将调整该信息的显示方式。
例如，干扰特征条件的确定，可以根据用户所要获得的目标信息的特点，由多种方式来确定；比如在抢红包的例子中，可以根据用户点击屏幕的习惯，用户通常是持续点击聊天界面的中间位置附近以点击到红包，那么如果图片的宽度过宽，超过了屏幕中间位置，那么很可能用户会误点击该图片，这种情况就可以将屏幕的中间位置作为一个界限，将“图片边缘达到或超过该中间位置”作为一个干扰特征条件，即图片的边缘如果达到中间位置则表明符合干扰特征条件。以上只是举了一个示例，具体实施中不局限于此，可以根据用户获取目标信息的方式或者目标信息的特点等确定干扰特征条件。
在步骤103中，对应用信息进行过滤处理。
例如，本步骤中的对应用信息进行过滤处理，可以将过宽的图片进行缩小化处理，使得其宽度变窄；或者，也可以将图片不直接显示，而是用一个标记符来代替，比如在原本应显示该应用信息的位置显示一个标记符，用户可以通过该标记符知道已经该应用信息的到来。即时通信客户端可以采用多种方式来调整符合干扰特征条件的应用信息的显示，以降低该应用信息对目标信息的影响。
还需要说明的是，本实施例的信息过滤方法，也可以提供给用户一个启动该方法的选择。比如，仍以即时通信客户端为例，当多人聊天时，即使用户是在抢红包，也许有的用户并不希望对干扰信息进行过滤处理，因此即时通信客户端可以提供一个人机交互界面选项，使得用户可以自己选择是否启用信息过滤功能，当用户选择使用信息过滤功能时，还可以提供用户选择目标信息是何种信息，以提高对各种目标信息的干扰信息过滤的准确性。
本实施例的信息过滤方法，通过计算待显示的应用信息的信息显示特征，并在根据信息显示特征确定该信息是干扰信息时，对信息进行过滤处理，实现了对干扰信息的自动快速过滤，从而也提高了目标信息的获取效率。
如下仍以即时通信应用中的抢红包为例，此时目标信息是红包，描述一个过滤抢红包中的干扰信息的信息过滤方法。并且，在本例子中，将干扰信息确定为三类信息(具体实施中也可以包括其他类型)，包括：较宽的图片、较长的图片、以及重复信息(比如，重复文字或重复图片)。
本例子中，可以确定干扰信息的干扰特征条件如下：干扰特征条件可以是“如果显示信息，信息的显示坐标在干扰坐标范围”，该干扰坐标范围的设置可以包括：比如，为了限制过长的图片(显示该过长图片将导致用户手动拖到底部)，该干扰坐标范围可以是“图片的长度大于或等于c1”；为了限制过宽的图片，干扰坐标范围还可以包括“图片的宽度大于或等于k1”，又或者，还可以将对宽度的限定设置为“如果图片从屏幕左 边缘开始显示(应用信息的发送者位于聊天界面的左端)，那么图片的右边缘大于或等于x1(x坐标原点在左端)；如果图片从屏幕右边缘开始显示(应用信息的发送者位于聊天界面的右端)，那么图片的左边缘大于或等于x2(x坐标原点在右端)”；对于该宽度，本实施例选择以对图片右边缘坐标的判断为例来说明。为了限制重复信息，本实施例可以计算信息的摘要信息，而将“存在重复的摘要信息”作为干扰特征条件。
在确定了干扰特征条件后，如下描述如何根据该干扰特征条件对红包的干扰信息进行过滤处理的一个示例性流程，参见图2所示。
在步骤201中，判断是否为首次打开应用；
例如，当用户打开手机上的一个即时通信客户端时，该即时通信应用将判断本次启动是否是预设时间段内的首次启动。该“预设时间段”的设置主要是用于后续步骤中存储判断是否重复的依据信息时尽量减少存储空间，比如，本例子中，将“预设时间段”设置为一天，即从0点至24点。
那么，本步骤中，即时通信客户端可以是判断是否是今天之内的首次打开。若是，则执行202；否则，执行203。
在步骤202中，建立一个对应预设时间段的信息文件；
例如，仍以预设时间段为一天为例，即时通信客户端在确定本次启动是今天之内的首次打开时，则在本步骤中，创建一个对应今天的信息文件；并且，删除昨天的信息文件，这样做是为了尽量减少对存储空间的占用。
本步骤中创建的信息文件，是用于存储在预设时间段内接收到的各个应用信息的摘要信息。比如，当即时通信客户端在今天之内首次打开时，就创建对应今天的信息文件，那么后续该客户端在今天之内接收到的应用信息(即时通信应用信息)的摘要信息都存储在该信息文件中，以备后续根据存储的摘要信息判断接收到的应用信息是否重复。例如，该信息文件可以命名为filehashdb.20160307，该文件的名称可以包括日期，以方便区分和删除非预设时间段内的信息文件。在创建信息文件之后，继续执行203。
在步骤203中，载入文件内容到一个hashmap，以便后续快速查找。
例如，如果即时通信客户端是非首次打开，那就表明本地已经存储有一个对应今天的信息文件，并且，该文件可能已经被载入到hashmap，hashmap便于后续过程重复摘要信息的查找，提高查找效率。
而如果是即时通信客户端首次打开，并在步骤202中创建了对应今天的信息文件之后，本步骤可以将该信息文件载入到hashmap，那么后续接收到的应用信息的摘要信息都可以通过hashmap存储和查找。
在步骤204中，接收到一条应用信息；
例如，该接收到的应用信息，可以是多人聊天群中接收到的某人发送的文字信息、或者图片等格式的信息。
在步骤205中，判断该应用信息的类型是图片或者文字。
如果是文字，执行206；
如果是图片，执行209。
步骤206，计算文字信息的摘要，并判断是否在hashmap中。
例如，可以使用md5等算法计算摘要，并且判断该摘要是否在今天的信息中存储。这里计算的摘要信息就可以作为步骤204中接收到的应用信息的信息显示特征。
如果在今天的hashmap中存储有相同的摘要信息，则表明该信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，说明应用信息是重复信息，之前已经接收到相同的应用信息，则执行步骤207。否则，如果摘要信息不在hashmap中(即不在今天的信息文件中)，则表明这是今天首次接收到应用信息，则执行步骤207-1。
步骤207、将应用信息在界面显示为标记符。
例如，可以在所述应用信息的显示位置处，对应显示一个标记符，所述标记符用于提示所述应用信息已经接收。该标记符的形式不限制，比如，图3示例了一种标记符的显示形式，可以显示一个“重复信息”，来提示用户。
如果用户仍然想正常显示该应用信息，可以点击选择该标记符，那么即时通信客户端则接收到用户对标记符的显示指示，客户端将在原本应显示应用信息的显示位置显示该应用信息。然后转至执行208。
步骤207-1、展示该应用信息，并执行步骤208。
步骤208、退出应用时，将hashmap序列存储，以便下次使用。
例如，当即时通信应用退出时，则将hashmap序列化存储到手机本地，以便下次再启动应用时使用该hashmap存储和查找摘要信息。序列化即将变量从内存中变成可存储或传输的过程称之为序列化。
步骤209、计算图片的摘要，并确定判断是否在hashmap中。
本步骤与步骤206类似，不再详述。如果图片的摘要信息在信息文件中，则执行步骤207；否则，继续执行步骤210。
步骤210、判断图片的显示坐标是否在预设的干扰坐标范围内；
例如，本步骤中计算的图片的信息显示特征即为图片的显示坐标，主要可以包括图片的显示长度和图片的显示宽度，在宽度方面本实施例可以计算图片在界面显示时的右边缘。
如果图片长度超过了预设的长度范围c1，或者图片的右边缘的坐标超过了预设的坐标x1，则表明如果将该图片正常显示，用户还需要手动拖到底部或者不小心误点击打开该图片，该图片的显示将成为干扰信息，则执行步骤207。否则，如果图片的长度和宽度都不在干扰坐标范围内，则表示该图片的显示不会影响目标信息的获取，可以执行步骤207-1。
此外，所述干扰坐标范围可以是根据经验确定，或者可以是根据历史记录的获取目标信息的区域范围数据统计得到。比如，即时通信客户端可以记录下用户在持续点击屏 幕抢红包的过程中预设次数的屏幕点击位置的坐标平均值，比如可以记录下用户近10次点击屏幕的坐标值并求平均得到的x坐标作为判断图片右边缘的坐标限值x1，这种方式是根据用户的使用习惯确定的干扰坐标范围，在判断应用信息是否干扰用户获取目标信息时将更为准确。
在图3所示的例子中，在判断图片的显示是否是干扰信息时，是先判断图片是否是重复信息，在确定不是重复信息时，继续判断图片的长宽等显示坐标是否在干扰坐标范围内。具体实施中，不限制图片判断的顺序，比如，还可以是先判断图片的长宽等显示坐标是否在干扰坐标范围内，如果在，则直接以标记符显示，若不在干扰坐标范围，继续判断图片是否重复。
此外，在图3所示的例子中，对抢红包的干扰信息的判断，综合判断了文字、图片等类型的应用信息是否重复或者显示坐标是否在干扰坐标范围，还可以有其他的实施方式，比如，只判断文字类型的重复信息；或者，只对图片类型的应用信息进行干扰识别，这些方式可以单独使用或灵活综合使用。
本实施例的信息过滤方法，通过计算待显示的应用信息中的文字和图片等类型的信息计算信息显示特征，并据此确定出重复信息或者过宽过长的图片，可以有效快速的将过宽过长的图片或重复信息进行过滤，从而降低了对用户获取目标信息的干扰，提高了目标信息的获取效率。
为了执行上述的信息过滤方法，本发明实施例还提供了一种信息过滤装置，如图4所示，该装置可以包括：信息处理模块41、过滤判定模块42和过滤处理模块43。
信息处理模块41，用于根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；
过滤判定模块42，用于在所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件时，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息；
过滤处理模块43，用于对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
在一个例子中，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息的摘要信息；过滤判定模块42，用于将所述摘要信息与已经存储的摘要信息比较，若存在相同的所述摘要信息，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息在显示时的显示坐标；过滤判定模块42，用于在所述显示坐标在预设的干扰坐标范围内时，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，过滤处理模块43，用于在所述应用信息的显示位置处，对应显示一个标记符，所述标记符用于提示所述应用信息已经接收，并在接收到用户对标记符的显示指示时，在所述显示位置显示应用信息。
例如，所述应用信息是即时通信应用信息。
参见图5，该信息过滤装置还可以包括：信息存储模块44；
信息存储模块44，用于存储对应预设时间段的信息文件，所述信息文件用于存储在所述预设时间段内接收到的各个应用信息的摘要信息；
所述过滤判定模块42，用于在确定所述信息文件中已经存储有相同的所述摘要信息时，则将所述应用信息判定为干扰信息。
在一个例子中，该装置还可以包括：数据统计模块45，用于获取历史记录的获取目标信息的区域范围数据，并根据所述区域范围数据统计得到所述干扰坐标范围。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能终端600的框图。例如，智能终端600可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图6，智能终端600可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件602，存储器604，电源组件606，多媒体组件608，音频组件610，输入/输出(I/O)的接口612，传感器组件614，以及通信组件616。
处理组件602通常控制装置600的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件602可以包括一个或多个处理器620来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件602可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件602和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件602可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件608和处理组件602之间的交互。
存储器604被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在智能终端600的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置600上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器604可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
本实施例中，存储器604中存储有处理器可执行的指令，处理器被配置为通过执行该指令，用于：根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
电源组件606为装置600的各种组件提供电力。电源组件606可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置600生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件608包括在所述装置600和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件608包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备600处于操作 模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件610被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件610包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置600处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器604或经由通信组件616发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件610还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口612为处理组件602和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件614包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置600提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件614可以检测到设备600的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置600的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件614还可以检测装置600或装置600一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置600接触的存在或不存在，装置600方位或加速/减速和装置600的温度变化。传感器组件614可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件614还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件614还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件616被配置为便于装置600和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置600可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件616经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信部件616还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置600可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
此外，在本发明的示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器604，上述指令可由智能终端600的处理器620执行以完成上述方法，例如该方法包括：根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、 磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本发明未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种信息过滤方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；
    若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息；
    对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息的摘要信息；
    所述若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，包括：将所述摘要信息与已经存储的摘要信息比较，若存在相同的所述摘要信息，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    存储对应预设时间段的信息文件，所述信息文件用于存储在所述预设时间段内接收到的各个应用信息的摘要信息；
    当所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件时，所述相同的所述摘要信息存储在所述信息文件中。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息在显示时的显示坐标；
    所述若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，包括：若所述显示坐标在预设的干扰坐标范围内，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    获取历史记录的获取目标信息的区域范围数据；
    根据所述区域范围数据，统计得到对目标信息干扰的所述干扰坐标范围。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对所述应用信息进行过滤处理，包括：
    在所述应用信息的显示位置处，对应显示一个标记符，所述标记符用于提示所述应用信息已经接收；
    若接收到用户对标记符的显示指示，则在所述显示位置显示应用信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1～6任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述应用信息是即时通信应用信息。
  8. 一种信息过滤装置，其特征在于，包括：
    信息处理模块，用于根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；
    过滤判定模块，用于在所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件时，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息；
    过滤处理模块，用于对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息的摘要信息；
    所述过滤判定模块，用于将所述摘要信息与已经存储的摘要信息比较，若存在相同的所述摘要信息，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    信息存储模块，用于存储对应预设时间段的信息文件，所述信息文件用于存储在所述预设时间段内接收到的各个应用信息的摘要信息；
    所述过滤判定模块，用于在确定所述信息文件中已经存储有相同的所述摘要信息时，则将所述应用信息确定为干扰信息。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述信息显示特征为所述应用信息在显示时的显示坐标；
    所述过滤判定模块，用于在所述显示坐标在预设的干扰坐标范围内时，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    数据统计模块，用于获取历史记录的获取目标信息的区域范围数据，并根据所述区域范围数据统计得到对所述目标信息干扰的所述干扰坐标范围。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述过滤处理模块，用于在所述应用信息的显示位置处，对应显示一个标记符，所述标记符用于提示所述应用信息已经接收，并在接收到用户对标记符的显示指示时，在所述显示位置显示应用信息。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述应用信息是即时通信应用信息。
  15. 一种智能终端，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：根据接收到的应用信息，计算所述应用信息的信息显示特征，所述信息显示特征用于表示所述应用信息的显示特点；若所述信息显示特征符合干扰特征条件，则确定所述应用信息为干扰信息，对所述应用信息进行过滤处理。
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