WO2017181316A1 - 一种校园宿舍监控防火系统 - Google Patents

一种校园宿舍监控防火系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017181316A1
WO2017181316A1 PCT/CN2016/079540 CN2016079540W WO2017181316A1 WO 2017181316 A1 WO2017181316 A1 WO 2017181316A1 CN 2016079540 W CN2016079540 W CN 2016079540W WO 2017181316 A1 WO2017181316 A1 WO 2017181316A1
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module
dormitory
alarm
carbon monoxide
microprocessor
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PCT/CN2016/079540
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
汤美
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汤美
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/079540 priority Critical patent/WO2017181316A1/zh
Priority to CN201680000245.1A priority patent/CN106068530A/zh
Publication of WO2017181316A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181316A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of technology, and more particularly to a campus dormitory monitoring fire prevention system.
  • the campus dormitory is the longest place for students to stay outside the school during the school. Therefore, its safety is particularly important. At present, most campus dorms do not have good fire prevention measures. It is difficult to confirm whether there is any fire in the dormitory. The person was trapped.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a campus dormitory monitoring and fire prevention system with good fire prevention effect and can confirm whether there are people trapped in the dormitory for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • a campus dormitory monitoring fire prevention system includes a dormitory end and a management terminal; wherein the dormitory end includes a smoke detection module, a carbon monoxide concentration detection module, a temperature detection module, a suction fan module, a human body detection module, an emergency call module, and a display a module, an alarm module, a reminder module, a microprocessor and a first communication module; the display module is configured to display soot content information, carbon monoxide concentration information and temperature information in the dormitory; the management terminal comprises a second communication module; The processor is configured to receive and process the soot detecting module, the carbon monoxide concentration detecting module, the temperature detecting module information, and display the information in the display module, and drive the exhaust fan module to operate when one of them exceeds a normal range, and The alarm module is driven to alarm when the warning range value is exceeded; the microprocessor is further configured to drive when the smoke concentration, the carbon monoxide concentration and the temperature in the dormitory are out of the normal range and the human detecting module detects the person
  • the campus dormitory monitoring fire prevention system of the present invention wherein The dormitory end further includes a water spray head that communicates with the water pipe in the dormitory and triggers water spray when the alarm module is triggered.
  • the campus dormitory monitoring fire prevention system of the present invention wherein The dorm end further includes a fire protection module including a fire extinguisher and a protection module for preventing abuse of the fire extinguisher, the protection module being opened when the alarm module is triggered.
  • a fire protection module including a fire extinguisher and a protection module for preventing abuse of the fire extinguisher, the protection module being opened when the alarm module is triggered.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that when the concentration of indoor smoke or carbon monoxide is high, the microprocessor drives the exhaust fan module to start, and performs air exchange on the indoor; when a fire occurs, the microprocessor drives the alarm module to perform an alarm, and the protection effect is good.
  • the human body detection module it is possible to quickly determine whether there are trapped people in the dormitory, and then determine whether firefighters are required to enter the rescue, and the protection effect is good; the overall structure is simple and the cost is low.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the principle of a campus dormitory monitoring and fire prevention system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the campus dormitory monitoring fire prevention system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
  • the dormitory terminal 1 and the management terminal 2 include a smoke detecting module 10, a carbon monoxide concentration detecting module 11, a temperature detecting module 12, an exhaust fan module 13, a human body detecting module 14, an emergency calling module 15, and a display module 16.
  • the display module 16 is configured to display soot content information, carbon monoxide concentration information and temperature information in the dormitory;
  • the management terminal 2 includes a second communication module 20;
  • the processor 19 is configured to receive the information of the process soot detecting module 10, the carbon monoxide concentration detecting module 11, and the temperature detecting module 12 and display it on the display module 16, and drive the exhaust fan module 13 to operate when one of them exceeds the normal range, and exceeds the warning.
  • the alarm module 17 When the range value is used, the alarm module 17 is driven to perform an alarm; the microprocessor 19 is further configured to drive the reminder module 18 to send a reminder message when detecting that the dust concentration, the carbon monoxide concentration, and the temperature in the dormitory are out of the normal range and the human detecting module 14 detects the person in the dormitory.
  • the first communication module 100 is configured to communicate with the second communication module 20 to alert the alarm module 17 Information is transmitted to the management terminal 2;
  • the microprocessor 19 drives the exhaust fan module 13 to start, and performs air exchange on the indoor;
  • the microprocessor 19 drives the alarm module 17 to perform an alarm, and the protection effect is good;
  • the human body detecting module 14 quickly determines whether there are trapped persons in the dormitory, and then determines whether a firefighter is required to enter the rescue, and the protection effect is good; the overall structure is simple and the cost is low. .
  • the dormitory end also includes a water spray head 101.
  • the water spray head 101 communicates with the water pipe in the dormitory and triggers water spray when the alarm module 17 is triggered, and the protection effect is good.
  • the dorm side also includes a fire protection module 102.
  • the fire protection module includes a fire extinguisher 103 and a protection module 104 for preventing abuse of the fire extinguisher 103.
  • the protection module 104 is opened when the alarm module 17 is triggered, and the protection effect is good.

Abstract

校园宿舍监控防火系统，包括宿舍子端(1)和管理终端(2)；宿舍子端(1)包括烟尘检测模块(10)、一氧化碳浓度检测模块(11)、温度检测模块(12)、抽风机模块(13)、人体检测模块(14)、紧急呼救模块(15)、显示模块(16)、报警模块(17)、提醒模块(18)、微处理器(19)和第一通讯模块(100)；管理终端(2)包括第二通讯模块(20)；微处理器(19)用于接收处理烟尘检测模块(10)、一氧化碳浓度检测模块(11)、温度检测模块(12)信息并在其中之一超出正常范围时驱动抽风机模块(13)运行，且在超出警戒范围值时驱动报警模块(17)进行报警；当发生火情时，微处理器(19)驱动报警模块(17)进行报警，防护效果好。

Description

一种 校园宿舍监控防火系统 技术领域
本发明涉及技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种 校园宿舍监控防火系统 。
背景技术
校园宿舍是学生在校期间除了教室外停留时间最长的场所，因而其安全性显得尤其重要；目前大多数校园宿舍内没有很好的防火措施且一旦发生火情较难以确认宿舍内是否还有人员被困。
技术问题
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种防火效果好且能确认宿舍内是否有人员被困的校园宿舍监控防火系统。
技术解决方案
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
构造 一种校园宿舍监控防火系统，包括宿舍子端和管理终端；其中，所述宿舍子端包括烟尘检测模块、一氧化碳浓度检测模块、温度检测模块、抽风机模块、人体检测模块、紧急呼救模块、显示模块、报警模块、提醒模块、微处理器和第一通讯模块；所述显示模块用于显示宿舍内烟尘含量信息、一氧化碳浓度信息以及温度信息；所述管理终端包括第二通讯模块；所述微处理器用于接收处理所述烟尘检测模块、所述一氧化碳浓度检测模块、所述温度检测模块信息并在所述显示模块显示，并在其中之一超出正常范围时驱动所述抽风机模块运行，且在超出警戒范围值时驱动所述报警模块进行报警；所述微处理器还用于在检测到宿舍内烟尘浓度、一氧化碳浓度和温度超出正常范围且所述人体检测模块检测到宿舍内有人时驱动所述提醒模块发出提醒信息；所述第一通讯模块用于与所述第二通讯模块通讯将所述报警模块报警信息发送至所述管理终端。
本发明所述的 校园宿舍监控防火系统 ，其中， 所述宿舍子端还包括喷水喷头，所述喷水喷头与宿舍内水管连通并在所述报警模块触发时触发喷水。
本发明所述的 校园宿舍监控防火系统 ，其中， 所述宿舍子端还包括消防模块，所述消防模块包括灭火器和用于防止所述灭火器滥用的防护模块，所述防护模块在所述报警模块触发时打开。
 有益效果
本发明的有益效果在于：当室内烟尘或一氧化碳浓度较高时，微处理器驱动抽风机模块启动，对室内进行换风；当发生火情时，微处理器驱动报警模块进行报警，防护效果好；另外通过人体检测模块，快速确定宿舍内是否有被困人员，进而判断是否需要消防员进入救援，防护效果好；整体结构简单，成本低。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图：
图1是本发明较佳实施例的校园宿舍监控防火系统原理框图。
 本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。
本发明 较佳实施例的校园宿舍监控防火系统如图1所示 ，包括宿舍子端1和管理终端2；宿舍子端1包括烟尘检测模块10、一氧化碳浓度检测模块11、温度检测模块12、抽风机模块13、人体检测模块14、紧急呼救模块15、显示模块16、报警模块17、提醒模块18、微处理器19和第一通讯模块100；显示模块16用于显示宿舍内烟尘含量信息、一氧化碳浓度信息以及温度信息；管理终端2包括第二通讯模块20；微处理器19用于接收处理烟尘检测模块10、一氧化碳浓度检测模块11、温度检测模块12信息并在显示模块16显示，并在其中之一超出正常范围时驱动抽风机模块13运行，且在超出警戒范围值时驱动报警模块17进行报警；微处理器19还用于在检测到宿舍内烟尘浓度、一氧化碳浓度和温度超出正常范围且人体检测模块14检测到宿舍内有人时驱动提醒模块18发出提醒信息；第一通讯模块100用于与第二通讯模块20通讯将报警模块17报警信息发送至管理终端2； 当室内烟尘或一氧化碳浓度较高时，微处理器19驱动抽风机模块13启动，对室内进行换风；当发生火情时，微处理器19驱动报警模块17进行报警，防护效果好；另外通过人体检测模块14，快速确定宿舍内是否有被困人员，进而判断是否需要消防员进入救援，防护效果好；整体结构简单，成本低 。
如图1所示， 宿舍子端还包括喷水喷头101，喷水喷头101与宿舍内水管连通并在报警模块17触发时触发喷水，防护效果好。
如图1所示， 宿舍子端还包括消防模块102，消防模块包括灭火器103和用于防止灭火器103滥用的防护模块104，防护模块104在报警模块17触发时打开，防护效果好。
应当理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种 校园宿舍监控防火系统，包括 宿舍子端和管理终端；其特征在于，所述宿舍子端包括烟尘检测模块、一氧化碳浓度检测模块、温度检测模块、抽风机模块、人体检测模块、紧急呼救模块、显示模块、报警模块、提醒模块、微处理器和第一通讯模块；所述显示模块用于显示宿舍内烟尘含量信息、一氧化碳浓度信息以及温度信息；所述管理终端包括第二通讯模块；所述微处理器用于接收处理所述烟尘检测模块、所述一氧化碳浓度检测模块、所述温度检测模块信息并在所述显示模块显示，并在其中之一超出正常范围时驱动所述抽风机模块运行，且在超出警戒范围值时驱动所述报警模块进行报警；所述微处理器还用于在检测到宿舍内烟尘浓度、一氧化碳浓度和温度超出正常范围且所述人体检测模块检测到宿舍内有人时驱动所述提醒模块发出提醒信息；所述第一通讯模块用于与所述第二通讯模块通讯将所述报警模块报警信息发送至所述管理终端。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的 校园宿舍监控防火系统 ，其特征在于， 所述宿舍子端还包括喷水喷头，所述喷水喷头与宿舍内水管连通并在所述报警模块触发时触发喷水。
  3. 根据权利 要求1所述的 校园宿舍监控防火系统 ，其特征在于， 所述宿舍子端还包括消防模块，所述消防模块包括灭火器和用于防止所述灭火器滥用的防护模块，所述防护模块在所述报警模块触发时打开。
PCT/CN2016/079540 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 一种校园宿舍监控防火系统 WO2017181316A1 (zh)

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