WO2017167246A1 - Data processing method and device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Data processing method and device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017167246A1
WO2017167246A1 PCT/CN2017/078866 CN2017078866W WO2017167246A1 WO 2017167246 A1 WO2017167246 A1 WO 2017167246A1 CN 2017078866 W CN2017078866 W CN 2017078866W WO 2017167246 A1 WO2017167246 A1 WO 2017167246A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control data
data
motion path
obstacle
preset
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PCT/CN2017/078866
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆见微
安宁
蒲立
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纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2017167246A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017167246A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0231Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
    • G05D1/0246Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0257Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using a radar
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0276Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle

Definitions

  • the present invention is based on the Chinese Patent Application No. 201610201589.0, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • the present invention relates to navigation technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method and device, and a storage medium.
  • a robot is a machine that automatically performs work. It can accept human command, run pre-programmed procedures, or act on principles that are based on artificial intelligence techniques. Its mission is to assist or replace human work, such as production, construction, or dangerous work.
  • the robot can perform motion based on a preset control program, and the environment map can be collected by the camera, and then the motion route is planned based on the environment map.
  • the robot sensor camera, ultrasonic, lidar
  • the robot sensor has only a limited sensing range. (angle, distance, obstacles, etc.). Due to the existence of visual blind spots, there are limitations in obstacle avoidance and road planning functions, and the obstacle avoidance effect is not good.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method and device, and a storage medium, to solve the technical problem that the motion route planned by the robot in the related art is not accurate enough.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a first device.
  • a data processing method which is applied to a first device.
  • control data for controlling motion of the first device being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • controlling, by the control data, the motion of the first device including:
  • Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
  • the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
  • Determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device including:
  • the first motion path is obtained by adjusting an area including the obstacle.
  • the determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device includes:
  • Extracting the first motion path from the control data wherein the first motion path is determined by the other device for the first device based on the environment data, and the other device is the at least one second device And / or web server.
  • the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
  • Determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device including:
  • the method further includes:
  • control data is re-acquired and a new motion path is planned for the first device based on the control data.
  • the method before the obtaining the control data for controlling the motion of the first device, the method further includes:
  • the first device After the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance based on the sensor, sending a data acquisition request to the other device, where the data acquisition request is used by the other device to be based on the data acquisition request.
  • the first device provides the control data
  • the other device is a network server and/or the at least one second device.
  • the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes: receiving, when the second device detects that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device, to the The control data sent by the first device.
  • the at least one second device comprises: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a third device, and includes:
  • control data for controlling motion of the first device the control data being based on The environmental data of the environment in which the at least one second device is located is determined;
  • the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
  • the generating, by the environment data, the control data that controls the first device includes performing at least one of the following:
  • the acquiring control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
  • the at least one second device includes: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a first device, including:
  • a first obtaining module configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • control module configured to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • control module is configured to:
  • Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a third device, including:
  • a second obtaining module configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • a data sending module configured to send the control data to the first device, where the control number is used by the first device to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • the second obtaining module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • control data for controlling motion of the first device being determined based on environmental data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; controlling motion of the first device based on the control data. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. Better obstacle avoidance effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of planning a new motion path in a data processing method according to a first aspect of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a system block diagram of a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a first device according to a third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a third device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a data processing method and device to solve the technical problem of poor obstacle avoidance effect of the motion route planned by the robot in the related art.
  • the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is to solve the above technical problem, firstly obtaining control data for controlling motion of a first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which at least one second device is located;
  • the control data controls motion of the first device. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. Better obstacle avoidance effect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a first device.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S101 Obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • Step S102 Control motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • the first device may be: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a balance car, a drone, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second device and the first device may be devices of the same type or devices of different types.
  • the environmental data is, for example, various data of an environment of the second device collected by the second device by using a sensor (for example, a camera, an ultrasonic wave, a laser radar, or the like), for example, image data, angle data, distance data, Obstacle data and more.
  • a sensor for example, a camera, an ultrasonic wave, a laser radar, or the like
  • the second device may perform various processing on the environmental data.
  • the control data obtained by the first device is different according to different processing modes. Three of the following are introduced, and of course, the specific implementation In the process, it is not limited to the following three cases.
  • control data obtained by the first device is used to control the motion of the first device.
  • Environmental data is used to control the motion of the first device.
  • the second device directly sends the environment data to the first device, or the second device sends the environment data to the first device through the network server, in which case the control data obtained by the first device is at least one second Environmental data collected by the device.
  • the second device obtains the environmental data collected by the first device, and integrates the environmental data collected by the first device and the second device, thereby obtaining a wider range of environmental data, and then the environment having a wider perceived range.
  • the data is sent to the first device, in which case the first device obtains the environmental data determined by the detection results of the sensors of the first device and the second device;
  • the network server performs comprehensive analysis on the environment data of the at least one second device (which may also include the first device), thereby obtaining a more widely perceived environmental data. And then transmitting the more widely perceived environmental data to the first device, in which case the first device obtains the detection result determined by the sensor of the at least one second device (and possibly the first device) Environmental data.
  • the second device determines the location of the obstacle associated with the first device by analyzing the environmental data, and then generates corresponding control data based on the location of the obstacle, wherein the location of the obstacle can be determined.
  • control data two of which are described below, of course, in the specific implementation process, not limited to the following two cases.
  • the second device may acquire a preset motion path from the location of the first device to the destination, and determine, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; When the obstacle is included in the path, the preset motion path is adjusted according to the range including the obstacle to obtain the first motion path.
  • the first device is planned to go from A to B, where the first device is based on the departure point A.
  • the following preset motion path is planned to the destination B: A ⁇ C ⁇ D ⁇ B, wherein the location of the first device can be any position on the preset motion path (eg, location A, location B, etc.)
  • the second device determines, by the environmental data, that there is an obstacle between the position A and the position C, and the second device can adjust the route between the A ⁇ C to obtain the first motion path, for example, from the position A to the position.
  • the following first motion path can be obtained: A ⁇ E ⁇ D ⁇ B; or alternatively, the line between the position A and the position C is directly adjusted, for example: There are three lines between position A and position C, namely: c1, c2, c3, which are moved from position A to position C through line c1 in the preset motion path, so that from position A to The line between the positions C is adjusted from c1 to c2 or c3, etc., of course, the preset motion path can be adjusted by other means, and the embodiment of the present invention is not listed in detail and is not limited.
  • the second device after obtaining the location and destination of the first device, the second device directly designs a first motion path for avoiding the obstacle in the first device design.
  • the first device plans to go from A to B, and the second device goes from A to B in the following three ways: (1) A ⁇ C ⁇ D ⁇ B, (2)A ⁇ E ⁇ D ⁇ B, (3) A ⁇ E ⁇ G ⁇ B, and the second device determines that there is an obstacle between the position A and the position C through the environmental data, so the mode (1) is not adopted, and the second device determines the mode (2)
  • the time taken is shorter than the time consumption of the mode (3), so the motion path corresponding to the mode (2) is taken as the first motion path.
  • the second device can also determine the first motion path based on other principles, for example: The length of the path, whether it passes through a specific place, or the like, is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second device may also design a first motion path for the first device in other manners, which is not listed in detail and is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • control data including the first motion path may be directly sent to the second device.
  • the second device may directly generate a control instruction for adjusting the preset motion path.
  • the control command is control data, for the control number
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited as to what kind of data.
  • the prompt information is used to notify the first device that there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, so that after receiving the prompt information, the first device may adjust the motion path of the first device to avoid the obstacle.
  • the prompt information may only include the prompt content, for example, there is an obstacle in the southeast 1 meter, an obstacle in the front 2 meters, and the like; the prompt information may also include a prompting manner, for example: the LED light flashes, the sound prompt , text prompts, and more.
  • the first device may input the prompt content by using a preset prompt manner after receiving the prompt information; and if the prompt information includes the prompt manner, the first device is After receiving the prompt information, the corresponding prompt content is output based on the prompt manner included in the prompt information.
  • the second device sends the environment data to the network server, and the network server obtains a wider range of environmental data based on the environmental data collected by the at least one second electronic device (which may also include the first device), and then Based on the wider range of environmental data, the location of the obstacle associated with the first device is determined, and finally, the corresponding control data is generated based on the location of the obstacle.
  • the network server may plan a first motion path for the first device based on the location of the obstacle, or generate corresponding prompt information when the obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device, and the like, where the network server is based on
  • the manner in which the corresponding control data is generated by the location of the obstacle is similar to the manner in which the second device generates corresponding control data based on the location of the obstacle, and thus is not described herein again.
  • each device due to the detection of each device (the first device or the second device)
  • the range is limited, so the detection of the sensors of each device has a detection dead angle.
  • the detection of dead angles can be compensated for each other, thereby further detecting the environment. Wide, and thus achieve more precise control of the first device.
  • the first device can obtain the control data at various times.
  • the following two types are introduced. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
  • the method further includes: after the sensor of the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance, Sending a data acquisition request to the other device, for the other device to provide the control data to the first device based on the data acquisition request, the other device being a network server and/or the at least one second device.
  • the second preset distance is, for example, 1 m, 2 m, 3 m, etc., which may be the same as the first preset distance or may be different from the first preset distance.
  • the first device finds that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance and it needs to bypass the obstacle, and because there is an obstacle in the second preset distance, the obstacle may cause a field of view in the first device. Blind zone, so it cannot confirm which direction (for example, left or right) should be bypassed.
  • it can send a data acquisition request to the surrounding second device, and the second device receives the data acquisition.
  • the environment data may be directly collected and sent to the first device; the first motion path may be planned for the first device based on the environment data, and the first motion path is sent to the first device or the like.
  • control data is acquired based on the environmental data of the environment in which the second device is located, when the field of view of the first device is not blocked, the data processing load and the data transmission load of each device can be reduced.
  • the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes: receiving, when the second device detects that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device, The control data sent by the first device.
  • the second device may detect the environment data of the second device by using the sensor, and then determine, by using the environment data, whether there is an obstacle in the preset area of the first device, if there is an obstacle,
  • the control data can be sent to the first device to enable the first device to control in time based on the control data.
  • the second device may be a plurality of devices, and two of them are introduced below.
  • the following two situations are not limited.
  • the following two situations Can be used in combination.
  • the at least one second device comprises: a device including the first device in a field of view of the camera.
  • the environment data can be collected and acquired; if the second device establishes a data connection with the first device in advance, the second device directly contacts the environment.
  • the data related control data is sent to the first device; the second device may also send the environment to the network server, and the network server sends control data related to the environmental data to the first device.
  • the at least one second device comprises: a device located on a preset motion path of the first device.
  • the at least one second device is a device located between A ⁇ C, C ⁇ D, D ⁇ B, wherein at least A second device may separately collect environmental data of the environment in which it is located, and then determine whether the path in which the path is located is in a congested state through the environmental data. If the information is in a congested state, the information in the congested state may be notified to the first device, the first device.
  • the preset motion path may be adjusted based on the information, for example, if the second device located between C ⁇ D informs the first device that the route is in a congested state, the first device may modify the preset motion path to The following first motion path A ⁇ E ⁇ D ⁇ B can be modified to other forms of the first motion path, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second device may directly modify the preset motion path of the first device to the first motion path based on the collected environment data.
  • the second device can also send the collected environmental data to the network server, and the network server comprehensively analyzes the environmental data reported by each second device to design a better first motion path for the first device.
  • the environment information collected by any second device on the planned preset motion path may be used to provide guidance for the motion of the first device.
  • step S102 when the motion of the first device is controlled based on the control data, a plurality of manners may be adopted, and two of them are introduced below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
  • the controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data comprises: determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data.
  • the manner of determining the first motion path of the first device is different according to the difference of the control data. Two of them are introduced below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
  • controlling data is environmental data collected by at least one device, in which case determining the first motion path of the first device based on the control data comprises: determining a location of the first device to a destination a preset motion path of the ground; determining, based on the environmental data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the obstacle is included in the preset motion path, adjusting an area including the obstacle Obtaining the first motion path.
  • the location and destination of the first device are determined, and a first motion path around the obstacle is planned for the first device based on the location and the destination.
  • the manner in which the first device plans the first motion path based on the environment data is the same as that of the second device, and therefore is not described herein again.
  • the control data is control data containing the first motion path, in which case the first motion path is extracted directly from the control data.
  • the control data is a control instruction generated by the other device based on the environment data, wherein the other device is the at least one second device and/or the network server;
  • the first motion path may be determined by: Determining, by the control instruction, a range of obstacles included in the preset motion path, and adjusting the preset motion path based on the range of the obstacles to be obtained, thereby obtaining the first motion path.
  • the first motion path is not directly sent to the first device.
  • the control command for adjusting the preset motion path is sent to the first device, and the first device adjusts the preset motion path based on the control command, thereby obtaining the first motion path.
  • the preset motion path is A ⁇ C ⁇ D ⁇ B
  • the control command generated by the first device is: after passing the position C, the first device obtains the position A to the position B after receiving the control command.
  • the first device determines that the mode (2) takes less time than the mode (3), so based on the control
  • the command determines that the first motion path is A ⁇ E ⁇ D ⁇ B.
  • the first device can also determine the first motion path based on other principles, which is not listed in detail in the embodiments of the present invention, and is not limited.
  • the controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data includes: generating corresponding prompt information when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
  • the manner in which the corresponding prompt information is generated is different based on the control data. Two of them are described below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
  • the control data is the environmental data collected by the at least one second device.
  • the prompt information may be generated by determining, by the control data, whether there is an obstacle within the first preset distance of the first device, if there is an obstacle. The object generates corresponding prompt information.
  • the control data is control data including prompt information.
  • the prompt information may be directly extracted from the control data.
  • the method Also includes:
  • Step S201 dividing the first motion path into at least one sub-path
  • Step S202 After the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path, re-acquire the control data and plan a new motion path for the first device based on the control data.
  • the first motion path may be divided into at least one sub-path based on a plurality of principles, for example, according to the distance average division, according to the identification objects (eg, traffic lights, intersections, etc.) included in the first motion path, etc. Wait.
  • the identification objects eg, traffic lights, intersections, etc.
  • step S202 after the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path, its location changes due to its position, for example, a new obstacle appears; and, due to the movement of the current sub-path
  • the next sub-path will exist for a period of time, and the line condition on the first motion path will also change.
  • the original line (for example: E ⁇ D) is in an idle state, so the planned route is A ⁇ E ⁇ D.
  • ⁇ B assuming that the current sub-path is A, the next sub-path E, after the first device moves to the position D, continues to obtain the environmental data of the environment where the at least one second device is located, and finds that the E ⁇ D is in the congestion based on the new environmental data.
  • the motion path between the position E and the position B is modified from E ⁇ D ⁇ B to E ⁇ G ⁇ B.
  • other motion paths can also be planned. It is not listed in detail and is not limited.
  • the latest motion path is continuously designed for the first device, so as to achieve more precise control of the first device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a third device.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S301 Obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • Step S302 Send the control data to the first device, so that the first device controls the motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • the third device to which the solution is applied may be a second device or a network server, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S301 if the solution is applied to the second device, the second device first obtains environment data through sensor acquisition, and then processes the environment data to obtain corresponding control data, and how the second device specifically obtains corresponding control through the environment data.
  • the data as already mentioned in the previous section, will not be described again.
  • the second device first collects and obtains the environment data, and then sends the environment data to the network server, and the network server processes the environment data to obtain corresponding control data, and the network server sends the control data. To the first device.
  • the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes performing at least one of the following:
  • the generating, by the environment data, the control data that controls the first device includes at least one of the following:
  • the acquiring control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
  • the at least one second device includes: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
  • the method will be applied to the balance car as an example.
  • the system applied includes the balance car A, the balance car B and the cloud server, and the balance car A and balance.
  • the car B is connected to the cloud server, and there is a data connection between the balance car A and the balance car B.
  • a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle includes the following steps:
  • Step S501 When the balance vehicle A needs to move to the left, the balance vehicle A detects that the obstacle is encountered in the front, and the sensing range of the balance vehicle A is the area a in FIG. 5;
  • Step S502 The balance vehicle A initiates a data acquisition request to the cloud server, and hopes to obtain assistance of other balance vehicles;
  • Step S503 the cloud server asks each balance car whether its vision vehicle A is included in the field of view;
  • Step S504 The balance vehicle B feeds back to the cloud server that the balance vehicle A is included in the field of view, and the collected environment data is sent to the cloud server, wherein the sensing range of the balance vehicle B is the b area in FIG. 5;
  • Step S505 The cloud server determines that the balance vehicle A encounters an obstacle if it turns to the right by balancing the environmental data reported by the vehicle B. Therefore, the balance vehicle A generates a prompt message to inform the left turn to bypass the obstacle.
  • the first device is the balance car A
  • the third device is the cloud server
  • the method will be applied to a balance car as an example, and the system to which the method is applied includes a balance car A and a balance car B.
  • a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle includes the following steps:
  • Step S601 When the balance car A needs to move to the left, the obstacle is detected by the balance car A camera;
  • Step S602 The balance vehicle A plans a preset motion path based on the front obstacle
  • Step S603 the balance car A asks the surrounding balance vehicles whether or not the balance car A is included in the field of view;
  • Step S604 the balance car B informs the balance car A that there is a balance car A in its field of view;
  • Step S605 the balance car A sends the preset motion path to the balance car B;
  • Step S606 The balance vehicle B collects and obtains environmental data, and determines, based on the environmental data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path;
  • Step S607 If the balance vehicle B determines that the obstacle is included in the preset motion path, the preset motion path is adjusted to be the first motion path based on the obstacle and sent to the balance vehicle A; or, the corresponding prompt information is sent to the balance vehicle A.
  • the first device is the balance car A
  • the third device is the balance car B
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a first device. Referring to FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • the first obtaining module 70 is configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • the control module 71 is configured to control the motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • control module 71 is configured to:
  • Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
  • the first obtaining module 70 is configured to: acquire environment data collected by the at least one second device, where the environment data is the control data;
  • the control module 71 includes: a determining unit configured to determine a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination; and a determining unit configured to determine based on the environment data Whether the obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and the adjusting unit is configured to adjust the area including the obstacle to obtain the first motion path when the obstacle is included in the preset motion path.
  • control module 71 is configured to: extract the first motion path from the control data, where the first motion path is determined by the other device for the first device based on the environment data.
  • the other device is the at least one second device and/or a network server,
  • the first obtaining module 70 is configured to: acquire a control instruction generated by another device based on the environment data, where the other device is the at least one second device and/or a network server; the control module, The method is configured to: determine, in response to the control instruction, a range including an obstacle on the preset motion path, and adjust the preset motion path based on the range including the obstacle, thereby obtaining the first motion path.
  • the first device further includes:
  • a dividing module configured to divide the first motion path into at least one sub-path
  • a planning module configured to re-acquire the control data and plan a new motion path for the first device based on the control data after the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path.
  • the first device further includes:
  • a request sending module configured to send a data acquisition request to the other device after the sensor of the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance, where the other device is based on the data obtaining request
  • the first device provides the control data
  • the other device is a network server and/or the at least one second device.
  • the first obtaining module 70 is further configured to: receive the control that is sent by the second device to the first device when detecting that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device data.
  • the at least one second device comprises: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
  • the hardware structure of the first device that is further provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • a memory for storing executable instructions
  • a processor configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory, the executable instructions comprising: obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being based on an environment in which the at least one second device is located The environmental data is determined; controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • the actual application of the first device can also implement other components, such as a sensor for distance detection, a camera for image acquisition, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention does not exclude the first device from implementing other components according to actual needs.
  • the first device introduced in the third aspect of the present invention is the device used in the data processing method introduced in the first aspect of the present invention, and the data processing method introduced in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is A person skilled in the art can understand the specific structure and deformation of the first device, and therefore, the details of the device used in the implementation of the data processing method are all within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a third device. Referring to FIG. 8, the method includes:
  • a second obtaining module 80 configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
  • the data sending module 81 is configured to send the control data to the first device, so that the first device controls the motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • the second obtaining module 80 is configured to:
  • the second obtaining module 80 is configured to perform one of the following:
  • the second obtaining module 80 is configured to:
  • the at least one second device includes: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
  • the third device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a data processing method according to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, which is used for implementing the data processing method introduced in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a person skilled in the art can understand the specific structure and deformation of the third device, and therefore, the details of the device used in the data processing method are not described herein. All belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the hardware structure of the third device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • a memory for storing executable instructions
  • a processor configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory, the executable instructions comprising: obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being based on an environment in which the at least one second device is located The environmental data is determined; the control data is sent to the first device, and the control number is used by the first device to control the motion of the first device based on the control data.
  • the third device may be implemented in the third device, such as a sensor for distance detection, a camera for image acquisition, and the like.
  • a sensor for distance detection e.g., a camera for image acquisition
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not exclude the implementation of other components in the third device according to actual needs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, including executable instructions, for performing a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG.
  • control data for controlling motion of the first device being determined based on environmental data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; controlling motion of the first device based on the control data. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. More accurate control of the technical effects.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be employed in one Or in the form of a computer program product embodied on a computer usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
  • a computer usable storage medium including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • a device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of a flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the invention discloses a data processing method and device, and a storage medium, so as to solve the technical problem that the obstacle avoiding effect of the robot in the related art is poor.
  • the method includes: obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; performing motion of the first device based on the control data control. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. Better obstacle avoidance effect.

Abstract

A data processing method and device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining control data used for controlling motion of a first device, the control data being determined according to environment data of an environment where at least one second device is located (S101); and controlling the motion of the first device according to the control data (S102).

Description

一种数据处理方法及设备、存储介质Data processing method and device, storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本发明基于申请号为201610201589.0、申请日为2016年3月31日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的内容在此引入本发明作为参考。The present invention is based on the Chinese Patent Application No. 201610201589.0, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及导航技术,尤其涉及一种数据处理方法及设备、存储介质。The present invention relates to navigation technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method and device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
机器人(Robot)是自动执行工作的机器装置。它既可以接受人类指挥,又可以运行预先编排的程序,也可以根据以人工智能技术制定的原则纲领行动。它的任务是协助或取代人类的工作,例如生产业、建筑业,或是危险的工作。A robot is a machine that automatically performs work. It can accept human command, run pre-programmed procedures, or act on principles that are based on artificial intelligence techniques. Its mission is to assist or replace human work, such as production, construction, or dangerous work.
相关技术中,机器人可以基于预先设置的控制程序进行运动,另外还可以通过摄像头采集环境地图,然后基于环境地图规划运动路线,然而机器人的传感器(摄像头、超声波、激光雷达)都只有有限的感应范围(角度、距离、障碍等)。由于存在视觉盲区,在避障和道路规划等功能中存在局限,避障效果不佳。In the related art, the robot can perform motion based on a preset control program, and the environment map can be collected by the camera, and then the motion route is planned based on the environment map. However, the robot sensor (camera, ultrasonic, lidar) has only a limited sensing range. (angle, distance, obstacles, etc.). Due to the existence of visual blind spots, there are limitations in obstacle avoidance and road planning functions, and the obstacle avoidance effect is not good.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法及设备、存储介质,以解决相关技术中机器人规划的运动路线不够准确的技术问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method and device, and a storage medium, to solve the technical problem that the motion route planned by the robot in the related art is not accurate enough.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法,应用于第一设备, 包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a first device. include:
获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,所述基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制,包括:In the above solution, the controlling, by the control data, the motion of the first device, including:
基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径;和/或,Determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data; and/or,
在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息。Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
上述方案中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:In the above solution, the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
获取所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据即为所述控制数据;Acquiring the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, where the environmental data is the control data;
所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:Determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device, including:
确定由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径;Determining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination;
基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;Determining whether the obstacle is included in the preset motion path based on the environmental data;
在所述预设运动路径上包含所述障碍物时,针对包含所述障碍物的区域进行调整获得所述第一运动路径。When the obstacle is included on the preset motion path, the first motion path is obtained by adjusting an area including the obstacle.
上述方案中,所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device includes:
从所述控制数据中提取所述第一运动路径,其中,所述第一运动路径由其他设备基于所述环境数据为所述第一设备确定,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器。Extracting the first motion path from the control data, wherein the first motion path is determined by the other device for the first device based on the environment data, and the other device is the at least one second device And / or web server.
上述方案中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括: In the above solution, the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
获取其他设备基于所述环境数据所产生的控制指令,其中,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器;Obtaining, by the other device, a control instruction generated by the environment data, where the other device is the at least one second device and/or a network server;
所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:Determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device, including:
响应所述控制指令,确定预设运动路径上包含障碍物的范围,并基于所述包含障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整,从而获得所述第一运动路径。And in response to the control instruction, determining a range of the obstacle included in the preset motion path, and adjusting the preset motion path based on the range including the obstacle, thereby obtaining the first motion path.
上述方案中,在所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径之后,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, after the determining the first motion path of the first device based on the control data, the method further includes:
将所述第一运动路径划分为至少一个子路径;Dividing the first motion path into at least one sub-path;
在所述第一设备由当前子路径运动至下一个子路径之后,重新获取所述控制数据并基于所述控制数据为所述第一设备规划新的运动路径。After the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path, the control data is re-acquired and a new motion path is planned for the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,在所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据之前,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, before the obtaining the control data for controlling the motion of the first device, the method further includes:
在所述第一设备基于传感器检测到第二预设距离内存在障碍物之后,向其他设备发送数据获取请求,所述数据获取请求用于供所述其他设备基于所述数据获取请求为所述第一设备提供所述控制数据,所述其他设备为网络服务器和/或所述至少一个第二设备。After the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance based on the sensor, sending a data acquisition request to the other device, where the data acquisition request is used by the other device to be based on the data acquisition request. The first device provides the control data, and the other device is a network server and/or the at least one second device.
上述方案中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:接收所述第二设备在检测到所述第一设备的预设区域内存在障碍物时,向所述第一设备发送的所述控制数据。In the above solution, the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes: receiving, when the second device detects that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device, to the The control data sent by the first device.
上述方案中,所述至少一个第二设备包括:摄像头的视野中包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。In the above solution, the at least one second device comprises: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法,应用于第三设备,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a third device, and includes:
获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于 至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being based on The environmental data of the environment in which the at least one second device is located is determined;
将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,以供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Transmitting the control data to the first device for the first device to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:In the above solution, the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据即为所述控制数据;或者Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, where the environmental data is the control data; or
获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,基于所述环境数据生成对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据。Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, and generating the control data for controlling the first device based on the environmental data.
上述方案中,所述基于所述环境数据生成对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据,包括执行以下至少之一:In the above solution, the generating, by the environment data, the control data that controls the first device includes performing at least one of the following:
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径,所述第一运动路径即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, according to the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the preset motion path includes an obstacle, according to Include the range of the obstacle to adjust the preset motion path to obtain the first motion path, where the first motion path is the control data;
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物,在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,产生针对所述预设运动路径进行调整以避开所述障碍物的控制指令,所述控制指令即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path, and generating an obstacle when the preset motion path includes an obstacle Adjusting to the preset motion path to avoid the control instruction of the obstacle, the control instruction is the control data;
判断所述第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,在所述第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,所述提示信息即为所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the first preset distance of the first device, and when there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, generating corresponding prompt information, where the prompt information is the control data.
上述方案中,所述获取用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:In the above solution, the acquiring control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
判断是否接收到所述第一设备发送的数据获取请求,在接收到所述数 据获取请求时,获取所述控制数据;或者,Determining whether the data acquisition request sent by the first device is received, and receiving the number Obtaining the control data when the request is obtained; or,
判断所述第一设备的预设区域内是否存在障碍物,在存在所述障碍物时,获得所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the preset area of the first device, and obtaining the control data when the obstacle exists.
上述方案中,所述至少一个第二设备包括:摄像头的视野内包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。In the above solution, the at least one second device includes: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种第一设备,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first device, including:
第一获得模块,配置为获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;a first obtaining module, configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
控制模块,配置为基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。And a control module configured to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,所述控制模块,配置为:In the above solution, the control module is configured to:
基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径;和/或,Determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data; and/or,
在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息。Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种第三设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a third device, including:
第二获得模块,配置为获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;a second obtaining module, configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
数据发送模块,配置为将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,所述控制数用于供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。And a data sending module configured to send the control data to the first device, where the control number is used by the first device to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,所述第二获得模块,配置为执行以下至少之一:In the above solution, the second obtaining module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径,所述第一运动路径即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, according to the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the preset motion path includes an obstacle, according to Include the range of the obstacle to adjust the preset motion path to obtain the first motion path, where the first motion path is the control data;
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物,在所述预设运动路径上 包含障碍物时,产生针对所述预设运动路径进行调整以避开所述障碍物的控制指令,所述控制指令即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, and determining, according to the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path, where the preset motion path is When an obstacle is included, a control instruction is generated to adjust the preset motion path to avoid the obstacle, and the control instruction is the control data;
判断所述第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,在所述第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,所述提示信息即为所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the first preset distance of the first device, and when there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, generating corresponding prompt information, where the prompt information is the control data.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。也即是说,可以基于至少一个第二设备的环境数据实现对第一设备的控制,而不仅仅依赖于第一设备的传感器的感应范围,在这种情况下,达到了对第一设备实现更优的避障效果。Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environmental data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; controlling motion of the first device based on the control data. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. Better obstacle avoidance effect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例第一方面的数据处理方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例第一方面的数据处理方法中规划新的运动路径的流程图;2 is a flowchart of planning a new motion path in a data processing method according to a first aspect of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例第二方面的数据处理方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一中的应用于平衡车的数据处理方法的系统框图;4 is a system block diagram of a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例一中的应用于平衡车的数据处理方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例二中的应用于平衡车的数据处理方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例第三方面的第一设备的结构图;7 is a structural diagram of a first device according to a third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例第四方面的第三设备的结构图。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a third device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明提供一种数据处理方法及设备,以解决相关技术中机器人规划的运动路线的避障效果不佳的技术问题。 The present invention provides a data processing method and device to solve the technical problem of poor obstacle avoidance effect of the motion route planned by the robot in the related art.
本发明实施例中的技术方案为解决上述的技术问题,首先获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;然后基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。也即是说,可以基于至少一个第二设备的环境数据实现对第一设备的控制,而不仅仅依赖于第一设备的传感器的感应范围,在这种情况下,达到了对第一设备实现更优的避障效果。The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is to solve the above technical problem, firstly obtaining control data for controlling motion of a first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which at least one second device is located; The control data controls motion of the first device. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. Better obstacle avoidance effect.
为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面通过附图以及具体实施例对本发明技术方案做详细的说明,应当理解本发明实施例以及实施例中的具体特征是对本发明技术方案的详细的说明,而不是对本发明技术方案的限定,在不冲突的情况下,本发明实施例以及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合。For a better understanding of the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present invention are the detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention, and The technical features of the embodiments of the present invention and the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法,应用于第一设备,请参考图1,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a first device. Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes:
步骤S101:获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;Step S101: Obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
步骤S102:基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Step S102: Control motion of the first device based on the control data.
举例来说,第一设备可以为:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、平衡车、无人机等等,本发明实施例不作限制。第二设备与第一设备可以为类型相同的设备,也可以为类型不同的设备。For example, the first device may be: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a balance car, a drone, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The second device and the first device may be devices of the same type or devices of different types.
步骤S101中,环境数据例如为:第二设备通过传感器(例如:摄像头、超声波、激光雷达等等)所采集的第二设备所在环境的各种数据,例如:图像数据、角度数据、距离数据、障碍物数据等等。In step S101, the environmental data is, for example, various data of an environment of the second device collected by the second device by using a sensor (for example, a camera, an ultrasonic wave, a laser radar, or the like), for example, image data, angle data, distance data, Obstacle data and more.
其中,第二设备在获得环境数据之后,可以针对环境数据进行多种处理,基于处理方式不同,第一设备所获得的控制数据也不同,下面列举其中的三种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下三种情况。After obtaining the environmental data, the second device may perform various processing on the environmental data. The control data obtained by the first device is different according to different processing modes. Three of the following are introduced, and of course, the specific implementation In the process, it is not limited to the following three cases.
第一种,第一设备所获得的控制数据为用于对第一设备的运动进行控 制的环境数据。First, the control data obtained by the first device is used to control the motion of the first device. Environmental data.
例如:第二设备直接将环境数据发送至第一设备,或者第二设备通过网络服务器将环境数据发送至第一设备,在这种情况下,第一设备所获得的控制数据为至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据。For example, the second device directly sends the environment data to the first device, or the second device sends the environment data to the first device through the network server, in which case the control data obtained by the first device is at least one second Environmental data collected by the device.
或者,第二设备还获得第一设备采集的环境数据,通过第一设备和第二设备采集的环境数据进行综合,从而获得一个感知范围更广的环境数据,然后将这个感知范围更广的环境数据发送至第一设备,在这种情况下,第一设备获得的是综合第一设备和第二设备的传感器的检测结果所确定的环境数据;Alternatively, the second device obtains the environmental data collected by the first device, and integrates the environmental data collected by the first device and the second device, thereby obtaining a wider range of environmental data, and then the environment having a wider perceived range. The data is sent to the first device, in which case the first device obtains the environmental data determined by the detection results of the sensors of the first device and the second device;
又或者,第二设备将其采集的环境数据发送至网络服务器之后,网络服务器对至少一个第二设备(还可能包含第一设备)的环境数据进行综合分析,从而获得一个感知更广的环境数据,然后将这个感知更广的环境数据发送至第一设备,在这种情况下,第一设备获得的是综合至少一个第二设备(还可能包含第一设备)的传感器的检测结果所确定的环境数据。Or, after the second device sends the collected environmental data to the network server, the network server performs comprehensive analysis on the environment data of the at least one second device (which may also include the first device), thereby obtaining a more widely perceived environmental data. And then transmitting the more widely perceived environmental data to the first device, in which case the first device obtains the detection result determined by the sensor of the at least one second device (and possibly the first device) Environmental data.
第二种,第二设备通过对环境数据进行分析,确定出与第一设备存在关联的障碍物所在位置,然后基于障碍物所在位置产生对应的控制数据,其中,通过障碍物所在位置可以确定出多种不同的控制数据,下面列举其中的两种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下两种情况。Secondly, the second device determines the location of the obstacle associated with the first device by analyzing the environmental data, and then generates corresponding control data based on the location of the obstacle, wherein the location of the obstacle can be determined. A variety of different control data, two of which are described below, of course, in the specific implementation process, not limited to the following two cases.
①基于所述环境数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,基于第一运动路径确定出控制数据。Determining a first motion path of the first device based on the environmental data, and determining control data based on the first motion path.
举例来说,第二设备可以获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径。For example, the second device may acquire a preset motion path from the location of the first device to the destination, and determine, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; When the obstacle is included in the path, the preset motion path is adjusted according to the range including the obstacle to obtain the first motion path.
例如:第一设备计划由A地去往B地,其中,第一设备基于出发地A 至目的地B规划出如下的预设运动路径:A→C→D→B,其中,第一设备的所在地可以为预设运动路径上的任一位置(例如:位置A、位置B等等),第二设备通过环境数据判断出由位置A→位置C之间存在障碍物,则第二设备可以对A→C之间的路线进行调整获得第一运动路径,例如:在由位置A至位置D时不经过位置C,而是经过位置E,则可以获得以下的第一运动路径:A→E→D→B;又或者,直接调整由位置A至位置C之间的线路,例如:由位置A至位置C之间存在三条线路,分别为:c1、c2、c3,在预设运动路径中通过线路c1由位置A运动至位置C,故而,在第一运动路径中可以将由位置A至位置C之间的线路由c1调整为c2或c3等等,当然,还可以通过其他方式对预设运动路径调整,对此,本发明实施例不再详细列举,并且不作限制。For example, the first device is planned to go from A to B, where the first device is based on the departure point A. The following preset motion path is planned to the destination B: A→C→D→B, wherein the location of the first device can be any position on the preset motion path (eg, location A, location B, etc.) The second device determines, by the environmental data, that there is an obstacle between the position A and the position C, and the second device can adjust the route between the A→C to obtain the first motion path, for example, from the position A to the position. D does not pass the position C, but passes through the position E, the following first motion path can be obtained: A→E→D→B; or alternatively, the line between the position A and the position C is directly adjusted, for example: There are three lines between position A and position C, namely: c1, c2, c3, which are moved from position A to position C through line c1 in the preset motion path, so that from position A to The line between the positions C is adjusted from c1 to c2 or c3, etc., of course, the preset motion path can be adjusted by other means, and the embodiment of the present invention is not listed in detail and is not limited.
又或者,第二设备获得第一设备的所在地和目的地之后,直接为第一设备设计中避开障碍物的第一运动路径。Or alternatively, after obtaining the location and destination of the first device, the second device directly designs a first motion path for avoiding the obstacle in the first device design.
例如,第一设备计划由A地去往B地,第二设备由A地去往B地存在以下三种方式,(1)A→C→D→B,(2)A→E→D→B,(3)A→E→G→B,并且第二设备通过环境数据确定出位置A和位置C之间存在障碍物,故而不采纳方式(1),并且第二设备确定出方式(2)的耗时短于方式(3)的耗时,因此将方式(2)所对应的运动路径作为第一运动路径,当然,第二设备还可以基于其他原则确定出第一运动路径,例如:路径长度、是否经过特定地方等等,本发明实施例不作限制。For example, the first device plans to go from A to B, and the second device goes from A to B in the following three ways: (1) A→C→D→B, (2)A→E→D→ B, (3) A → E → G → B, and the second device determines that there is an obstacle between the position A and the position C through the environmental data, so the mode (1) is not adopted, and the second device determines the mode (2) The time taken is shorter than the time consumption of the mode (3), so the motion path corresponding to the mode (2) is taken as the first motion path. Of course, the second device can also determine the first motion path based on other principles, for example: The length of the path, whether it passes through a specific place, or the like, is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
当然,除了上述两种方式之外,第二设备还可以通过其他方式为第一设备设计第一运动路径,本发明实施例不再详细列举并且不作限制。Of course, in addition to the above two methods, the second device may also design a first motion path for the first device in other manners, which is not listed in detail and is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
其中,第二设备获得第一运动路径之后,可以直接将包含第一运动路径的控制数据发送至第二设备;又或者,第二设备也可以直接产生针对预设运动路径进行调整的控制指令,则该控制指令为控制数据,对于控制数 据为何种数据,本发明实施例不作限制。After the second device obtains the first motion path, the control data including the first motion path may be directly sent to the second device. Alternatively, the second device may directly generate a control instruction for adjusting the preset motion path. Then the control command is control data, for the control number The embodiment of the present invention is not limited as to what kind of data.
②在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,该提示信息即为对应的控制数据。2, when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device, corresponding prompt information is generated, and the prompt information is corresponding control data.
举例来说,可以根据实际需求设置不同的第一预设距离,第一预设距离例如为:1米(m)、2m等等。该提示信息用于告知第一设备其第一预设距离内存在障碍物,以使第一设备在接收到该提示信息之后,可以对第一设备的运动路径做出调整,以避开该障碍物,该提示信息可以仅仅包含提示内容,例如:东南方1米内存在障碍物、前方2米内存在障碍物等等;该提示信息还可以包含提示方式,例如:发光二极管灯闪烁、声音提示、文字提示等等。For example, different first preset distances may be set according to actual needs, and the first preset distance is, for example, 1 meter (m), 2 m, and the like. The prompt information is used to notify the first device that there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, so that after receiving the prompt information, the first device may adjust the motion path of the first device to avoid the obstacle. The prompt information may only include the prompt content, for example, there is an obstacle in the southeast 1 meter, an obstacle in the front 2 meters, and the like; the prompt information may also include a prompting manner, for example: the LED light flashes, the sound prompt , text prompts, and more.
其中,如果该提示信息仅仅包含提示内容,则第一设备在接收到该提示信息之后,可以通过预设的提示方式输入该提示内容;而如果该提示信息中包含提示方式,则第一设备在接收到该提示信息之后,基于提示信息中所包含的提示方式输出对应的提示内容。If the prompt information only includes the prompt content, the first device may input the prompt content by using a preset prompt manner after receiving the prompt information; and if the prompt information includes the prompt manner, the first device is After receiving the prompt information, the corresponding prompt content is output based on the prompt manner included in the prompt information.
第三种,第二设备将环境数据发送至网络服务器,由网络服务器基于至少一个第二电子设备(还可以包含第一设备)所采集的环境数据,获得一个感知范围更广的环境数据,然后基于感知范围更广的环境数据,确定出与第一设备存在关联的障碍物所在位置,最后,基于障碍物所在位置产生对应的控制数据。Third, the second device sends the environment data to the network server, and the network server obtains a wider range of environmental data based on the environmental data collected by the at least one second electronic device (which may also include the first device), and then Based on the wider range of environmental data, the location of the obstacle associated with the first device is determined, and finally, the corresponding control data is generated based on the location of the obstacle.
例如:网络服务器可以基于障碍物所在位置为第一设备规划出第一运动路径、或者在第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时产生对应的提示信息等等,其中,网络服务器基于障碍物所在位置产生对应的控制数据的方式与第二设备基于障碍物所在位置产生对应的控制数据的方式类似,故而在此不再赘述。For example, the network server may plan a first motion path for the first device based on the location of the obstacle, or generate corresponding prompt information when the obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device, and the like, where the network server is based on The manner in which the corresponding control data is generated by the location of the obstacle is similar to the manner in which the second device generates corresponding control data based on the location of the obstacle, and thus is not described herein again.
在具体实施过程中,由于各个设备(第一设备或者第二设备)的检测 范围都有限,故而每个设备的传感器的检测都存在检测死角,在上述方案中,如果综合多个设备的传感器的检测结果的话,则可以互相针对检测死角进行弥补,从而对环境的检测范围更广,进而对第一设备实现更加精确的控制。In the specific implementation process, due to the detection of each device (the first device or the second device) The range is limited, so the detection of the sensors of each device has a detection dead angle. In the above scheme, if the detection results of the sensors of multiple devices are integrated, the detection of dead angles can be compensated for each other, thereby further detecting the environment. Wide, and thus achieve more precise control of the first device.
步骤S101中,第一设备可以在多种时机获得控制数据,下面列举其中的两种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下两种情况。In the step S101, the first device can obtain the control data at various times. The following two types are introduced. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
第一种,在所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据之前,所述方法还包括:在所述第一设备的传感器检测到第二预设距离内存在障碍物之后,向其他设备发送数据获取请求,以供所述其他设备基于所述数据获取请求为所述第一设备提供所述控制数据,所述其他设备为网络服务器和/或所述至少一个第二设备。First, before the obtaining the control data for controlling the motion of the first device, the method further includes: after the sensor of the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance, Sending a data acquisition request to the other device, for the other device to provide the control data to the first device based on the data acquisition request, the other device being a network server and/or the at least one second device.
举例来说,第二预设距离例如为:1m、2m、3m等等,其可以与第一预设距离相同,也可以与第一预设距离不同。第一设备在运动过程中,发现第二预设距离内存在障碍物且其需要绕过障碍物,而由于其第二预设距离内存在障碍物,该障碍物可能会第一设备造成一个视野盲区,故而其无法确认应该从哪个方向(例如:左边、还是右边)绕过障碍物,在这种情况下,其可以向周围的第二设备发送数据获取请求,第二设备在接收到数据获取请求之后,可以直接采集获得环境数据并将其发送至第一设备;也可以基于环境数据为第一设备规划好第一运动路径,并将第一运动路径发送至第一设备等等。For example, the second preset distance is, for example, 1 m, 2 m, 3 m, etc., which may be the same as the first preset distance or may be different from the first preset distance. During the movement, the first device finds that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance and it needs to bypass the obstacle, and because there is an obstacle in the second preset distance, the obstacle may cause a field of view in the first device. Blind zone, so it cannot confirm which direction (for example, left or right) should be bypassed. In this case, it can send a data acquisition request to the surrounding second device, and the second device receives the data acquisition. After the request, the environment data may be directly collected and sent to the first device; the first motion path may be planned for the first device based on the environment data, and the first motion path is sent to the first device or the like.
该方案中,由于在第一设备的视野没有被遮挡时,不需要时刻基于第二设备所在环境的环境数据获取控制数据,从而能够降低各个设备的数据处理负担以及数据传输负担。In this solution, since the control data is acquired based on the environmental data of the environment in which the second device is located, when the field of view of the first device is not blocked, the data processing load and the data transmission load of each device can be reduced.
第二种,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:接收所述第二设备在检测到所述第一设备的预设区域内存在障碍物时,向 所述第一设备发送的所述控制数据。Second, the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes: receiving, when the second device detects that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device, The control data sent by the first device.
举例来说,第二设备在检测到第一设备之后,可以通过传感器检测第二设备的环境数据,然后通过环境数据判断第一设备的预设区域内是否存在障碍物,如果存在障碍物的话,就可以向第一设备发送控制数据,以使第一设备基于该控制数据及时进行控制。For example, after detecting the first device, the second device may detect the environment data of the second device by using the sensor, and then determine, by using the environment data, whether there is an obstacle in the preset area of the first device, if there is an obstacle, The control data can be sent to the first device to enable the first device to control in time based on the control data.
步骤S101中,第二设备可以为多种设备,下面列举其中的两种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下两种情况,另外,在不冲突的情况下,以下两种情况可以组合使用。In the step S101, the second device may be a plurality of devices, and two of them are introduced below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited. In addition, in the case of no conflict, the following two situations Can be used in combination.
第一种,所述至少一个第二设备包括:摄像头的视野中包含所述第一设备的设备。First, the at least one second device comprises: a device including the first device in a field of view of the camera.
举例来说,第二设备在通过摄像头检测到第一设备位于其视野中时,可以采集获得环境数据;如果第二设备预先与第一设备建立有数据连接的话,则第二设备直接将与环境数据相关的控制数据发送至第一设备;第二设备也可以将环境发送至网络服务器,由网络服务器将与环境数据相关的控制数据发送至第一设备。For example, when the second device detects that the first device is in its field of view by the camera, the environment data can be collected and acquired; if the second device establishes a data connection with the first device in advance, the second device directly contacts the environment. The data related control data is sent to the first device; the second device may also send the environment to the network server, and the network server sends control data related to the environmental data to the first device.
通过上述方案,达到了在第一设备由第一位置运动第二位置时,可以基于其周围的第二设备采集的环境数据为第一设备的运动提供指导的技术效果。Through the above solution, the technical effect of providing guidance for the motion of the first device based on the environmental data collected by the second device around the first device when the first device is moved from the first position to the second position is achieved.
第二种,所述至少一个第二设备包括:位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。Second, the at least one second device comprises: a device located on a preset motion path of the first device.
举例来说,假设第一设备的预设运动路径为A→C→D→B,则至少一个第二设备分别为位于A→C、C→D、D→B之间的设备,其中,至少一个第二设备可以分别采集其所在环境的环境数据,然后通过该环境数据判断其所在的路径是否处于拥堵状态,如果处于拥堵状态,则可以将处于拥堵状态的信息告知第一设备,第一设备在接收到处于拥堵状态的信息之后, 则可以基于该信息对预设运动路径进行调整,例如:如果位于C→D之间的第二设备告知第一设备其所在路线处于拥堵状态,则第一设备可能会将预设运动路径修改为如下的第一运动路径A→E→D→B,当然还可以修改为其他形式的第一运动路径,对此本发明实施例不作限制。另外,如果第二设备预先得知第一设备的预设运动路径的话,则第二设备也可以直接基于采集到的环境数据将第一设备的预设运动路径修改为第一运动路径,另外,第二设备也可以将其采集的环境数据发送至网络服务器,由网络服务器综合分析各个第二设备上报的环境数据,为第一设备设计一条较佳的第一运动路径。For example, if the preset motion path of the first device is A→C→D→B, the at least one second device is a device located between A→C, C→D, D→B, wherein at least A second device may separately collect environmental data of the environment in which it is located, and then determine whether the path in which the path is located is in a congested state through the environmental data. If the information is in a congested state, the information in the congested state may be notified to the first device, the first device. After receiving the information in the state of congestion, The preset motion path may be adjusted based on the information, for example, if the second device located between C→D informs the first device that the route is in a congested state, the first device may modify the preset motion path to The following first motion path A→E→D→B can be modified to other forms of the first motion path, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. In addition, if the second device knows the preset motion path of the first device in advance, the second device may directly modify the preset motion path of the first device to the first motion path based on the collected environment data. The second device can also send the collected environmental data to the network server, and the network server comprehensively analyzes the environmental data reported by each second device to design a better first motion path for the first device.
基于上述方案,达到了在第一设备由第一位置运动第二位置时,可以基于其所规划的预设运动路径上的任一第二设备采集的环境数据为第一设备的运动提供指导的技术效果。Based on the foregoing solution, when the first device moves the second position from the first position, the environment information collected by any second device on the planned preset motion path may be used to provide guidance for the motion of the first device. Technical effects.
步骤S102中,在基于控制数据对第一设备的运动进行控制时,可以采用多种方式,下面列举其中的两种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下两种情况。In the step S102, when the motion of the first device is controlled based on the control data, a plurality of manners may be adopted, and two of them are introduced below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
第一种,所述基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制,包括:基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径。First, the controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data comprises: determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data.
在具体实施过程中,基于控制数据的不同,确定第一设备的第一运动路径的方式也不同,下面列举其中的两种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下两种情况。In the specific implementation process, the manner of determining the first motion path of the first device is different according to the difference of the control data. Two of them are introduced below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
①控制数据为至少一个设备采集的环境数据,在这种情况下,所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:确定由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径;基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含所述障碍物时,针对包含所述障碍物的区域进行调整获得所述第一运动路径。 1 controlling data is environmental data collected by at least one device, in which case determining the first motion path of the first device based on the control data comprises: determining a location of the first device to a destination a preset motion path of the ground; determining, based on the environmental data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the obstacle is included in the preset motion path, adjusting an area including the obstacle Obtaining the first motion path.
或者,确定出第一设备的所在地和目的地,基于所在地和目的地为第一设备规划出绕开障碍物的第一运动路径。Alternatively, the location and destination of the first device are determined, and a first motion path around the obstacle is planned for the first device based on the location and the destination.
其中,第一设备基于环境数据规划第一运动路径的方式与第二设备相同,故而在此不再赘述。The manner in which the first device plans the first motion path based on the environment data is the same as that of the second device, and therefore is not described herein again.
②控制数据为包含第一运动路径的控制数据,在这种情况下,直接从控制数据提取出第一运动路径。2 The control data is control data containing the first motion path, in which case the first motion path is extracted directly from the control data.
③控制数据为其他设备基于所述环境数据所产生的控制指令,其中,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器;可以通过以下步骤确定出第一运动路径:响应所述控制指令,确定预设运动路径上包含障碍物的范围,并基于所述包含障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整,从而获得所述第一运动路径。The control data is a control instruction generated by the other device based on the environment data, wherein the other device is the at least one second device and/or the network server; the first motion path may be determined by: Determining, by the control instruction, a range of obstacles included in the preset motion path, and adjusting the preset motion path based on the range of the obstacles to be obtained, thereby obtaining the first motion path.
举例来说,第二设备(或者网络服务器)在基于第一设备的预设运动路径和环境数据为第一设备规划出第一运动路径之后,并不是直接将第一运动路径发送至第一设备,而是将对预设运动路径进行调整的控制指令发送至第一设备,由第一设备基于控制指令对预设运动路径进行调整,从而获得第一运动路径。例如,假设预设运动路径为A→C→D→B,第一设备所产生的控制指令为:不经过位置C,第一设备在接收到该控制指令之后,获得由位置A至位置B的以下两种方式:(2)A→E→D→B(3)A→E→G→B,然后第一设备确定出方式(2)的耗时短于方式(3),故而基于该控制指令确定出第一运动路径为A→E→D→B,当然第一设备同样可以基于其他原则确定出第一运动路径,本发明实施例不再详细列举,并且不作限制。For example, after the second device (or the network server) plans the first motion path for the first device based on the preset motion path and the environment data of the first device, the first motion path is not directly sent to the first device. The control command for adjusting the preset motion path is sent to the first device, and the first device adjusts the preset motion path based on the control command, thereby obtaining the first motion path. For example, if the preset motion path is A→C→D→B, the control command generated by the first device is: after passing the position C, the first device obtains the position A to the position B after receiving the control command. The following two methods: (2) A→E→D→B(3)A→E→G→B, then the first device determines that the mode (2) takes less time than the mode (3), so based on the control The command determines that the first motion path is A→E→D→B. Of course, the first device can also determine the first motion path based on other principles, which is not listed in detail in the embodiments of the present invention, and is not limited.
第二种,所述基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制,包括:在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息。 In the second embodiment, the controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data includes: generating corresponding prompt information when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
同样,基于控制数据不同,产生对应的提示信息的方式也不同,下面列举其中的两种进行介绍,当然,在具体实施过程中,不限于以下两种情况。Similarly, the manner in which the corresponding prompt information is generated is different based on the control data. Two of them are described below. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the following two situations are not limited.
①控制数据为至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,在这种情况下,可以通过以下方式产生提示信息:通过控制数据判断第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,如果存在障碍物,则产生对应的提示信息。1 The control data is the environmental data collected by the at least one second device. In this case, the prompt information may be generated by determining, by the control data, whether there is an obstacle within the first preset distance of the first device, if there is an obstacle. The object generates corresponding prompt information.
②控制数据为包含提示信息的控制数据,在这种情况下,直接从控制数据中提取该提示信息即可。2 The control data is control data including prompt information. In this case, the prompt information may be directly extracted from the control data.
作为一种实施例,如果基于步骤S102确定出第一设备的第一运动路径,在所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径之后,请参考图2,所述方法还包括:As an embodiment, if the first motion path of the first device is determined based on step S102, after determining the first motion path of the first device based on the control data, refer to FIG. 2, the method Also includes:
步骤S201:将所述第一运动路径划分为至少一个子路径;Step S201: dividing the first motion path into at least one sub-path;
步骤S202:在所述第一设备由当前子路径运动至下一个子路径之后,重新获取所述控制数据并基于所述控制数据为所述第一设备规划新的运动路径。Step S202: After the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path, re-acquire the control data and plan a new motion path for the first device based on the control data.
步骤S201中,可以基于多种原则将第一运动路径划分为至少一个子路径,例如:按照距离平均划分、按照第一运动路径上包含的标识性物体(例如:红绿灯、路口等等)划分等等。In step S201, the first motion path may be divided into at least one sub-path based on a plurality of principles, for example, according to the distance average division, according to the identification objects (eg, traffic lights, intersections, etc.) included in the first motion path, etc. Wait.
步骤S202中,在第一设备由当前子路径运动至下一个子路径之后,由于其位置出现变化,故而其周围环境也出现变化,例如:出现新的障碍物;并且,由于由当前子路径运动至下一个子路径会存在一段时长,第一运动路径上的线路状况也会出现变化,原本某一段线路(例如:E→D)处于空闲状态,故而所规划的路线中为A→E→D→B,假设当前子路径为A,下一个子路径E,在第一设备运动至位置D之后,继续获得至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据,基于新的环境数据发现E→D处于拥堵状态,在这 种情况下,则可能需要更改运动路径,例如:将由位置E至位置B之间的运动路径由E→D→B修改为E→G→B,当然还可以规划其他运动路径,本发明实施例不再详细列举,并且不作限制。In step S202, after the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path, its location changes due to its position, for example, a new obstacle appears; and, due to the movement of the current sub-path The next sub-path will exist for a period of time, and the line condition on the first motion path will also change. The original line (for example: E→D) is in an idle state, so the planned route is A→E→D. →B, assuming that the current sub-path is A, the next sub-path E, after the first device moves to the position D, continues to obtain the environmental data of the environment where the at least one second device is located, and finds that the E→D is in the congestion based on the new environmental data. State, here In this case, it may be necessary to change the motion path. For example, the motion path between the position E and the position B is modified from E→D→B to E→G→B. Of course, other motion paths can also be planned. It is not listed in detail and is not limited.
基于上述方案,可以第一设备处于运动状态时,持续为第一设备设计最新的运动路径,以实现对第一设备更加精确的控制。Based on the above solution, when the first device is in the motion state, the latest motion path is continuously designed for the first device, so as to achieve more precise control of the first device.
第二方面,基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种数据处理方法,应用于第三设备,请参考图3,包括:In a second aspect, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a third device. Referring to FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤S301:获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;Step S301: Obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
步骤S302:将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,以供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Step S302: Send the control data to the first device, so that the first device controls the motion of the first device based on the control data.
举例来说,该方案所应用的第三设备可以为第二设备,也可以为网络服务器,本发明实施例不作限制。For example, the third device to which the solution is applied may be a second device or a network server, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
步骤S301中,如果该方案应用于第二设备,则第二设备首先通过传感器采集获得环境数据,然后对环境数据进行处理获得对应的控制数据,对于第二设备具体如何通过环境数据获得对应的控制数据,由于前面已作介绍,故而在不再赘述。In step S301, if the solution is applied to the second device, the second device first obtains environment data through sensor acquisition, and then processes the environment data to obtain corresponding control data, and how the second device specifically obtains corresponding control through the environment data. The data, as already mentioned in the previous section, will not be described again.
如果该方案应用于网络服务器,则第二设备首先采集获得环境数据,然后将环境数据发送至网络服务器,由网络服务器对环境数据进行处理从而获得对应的控制数据,并由网络服务器将控制数据发送至第一设备。If the solution is applied to the network server, the second device first collects and obtains the environment data, and then sends the environment data to the network server, and the network server processes the environment data to obtain corresponding control data, and the network server sends the control data. To the first device.
上述方案中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括执行以下至少之一:In the above solution, the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device includes performing at least one of the following:
获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据即为所述控制数据;Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, where the environmental data is the control data;
获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,基于所述环境数据生成 对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据。Obtaining environmental data collected by the at least one second device, generating based on the environmental data The control data that controls the first device.
上述方案中,所述基于所述环境数据生成对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据,包括以下至少之一:In the above solution, the generating, by the environment data, the control data that controls the first device includes at least one of the following:
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径,所述第一运动路径即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, according to the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the preset motion path includes an obstacle, according to Include the range of the obstacle to adjust the preset motion path to obtain the first motion path, where the first motion path is the control data;
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物,在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,产生针对所述预设运动路径进行调整以避开所述障碍物的控制指令,所述控制指令即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path, and generating an obstacle when the preset motion path includes an obstacle Adjusting to the preset motion path to avoid the control instruction of the obstacle, the control instruction is the control data;
判断所述第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,在所述第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,所述提示信息即为所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the first preset distance of the first device, and when there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, generating corresponding prompt information, where the prompt information is the control data.
上述方案中,所述获取用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:In the above solution, the acquiring control data for controlling motion of the first device includes:
判断是否接收到所述第一设备发送的数据获取请求,在接收到所述数据获取请求时,获取所述控制数据;或者,Determining whether the data acquisition request sent by the first device is received, and acquiring the control data when receiving the data acquisition request; or
判断所述第一设备的预设区域内是否存在障碍物,在存在所述障碍物时,获得所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the preset area of the first device, and obtaining the control data when the obstacle exists.
上述方案中,所述至少一个第二设备包括:摄像头的视野内包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。In the above solution, the at least one second device includes: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
为了使本领域所属技术人员能够进一步的了解本发明实施例所介绍的数据处理方法,下面将以数据处理方法在具体实施过程中的应用对其进行介绍。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to further understand the data processing method introduced in the embodiments of the present invention, the application of the data processing method in the specific implementation process will be introduced below.
下面将以该方法应用于平衡车为例,对其进行介绍,The following will be applied to the balance car by this method, and it will be introduced.
实例一Example one
在本实例中,将以该方法应用于平衡车为例对其进行介绍,如图4所示,该方法所应用的系统中包含平衡车A、平衡车B和云端服务器,平衡车A、平衡车B都与云端服务器相连,且平衡车A与平衡车B之间存在数据连接。In this example, the method will be applied to the balance car as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the system applied includes the balance car A, the balance car B and the cloud server, and the balance car A and balance. The car B is connected to the cloud server, and there is a data connection between the balance car A and the balance car B.
请参考图5,一种应用于平衡车的数据处理方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 5, a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle includes the following steps:
步骤S501:平衡车A在需要向左运动时,通过平衡车A摄像头检测到前方遇到障碍物,平衡车A的感知范围为图5中的a区域;Step S501: When the balance vehicle A needs to move to the left, the balance vehicle A detects that the obstacle is encountered in the front, and the sensing range of the balance vehicle A is the area a in FIG. 5;
步骤S502:平衡车A向云端服务器发起数据获取请求,希望获得其他平衡车的协助;Step S502: The balance vehicle A initiates a data acquisition request to the cloud server, and hopes to obtain assistance of other balance vehicles;
步骤S503:云端服务器向各个平衡车询问其视野中是否包含平衡车A;Step S503: the cloud server asks each balance car whether its vision vehicle A is included in the field of view;
步骤S504:平衡车B向云端服务器反馈其视野中包含平衡车A,则将其采集的环境数据发送至云端服务器,其中,平衡车B的感知范围为图5中的b区域;Step S504: The balance vehicle B feeds back to the cloud server that the balance vehicle A is included in the field of view, and the collected environment data is sent to the cloud server, wherein the sensing range of the balance vehicle B is the b area in FIG. 5;
步骤S505:云端服务器通过平衡车B上报的环境数据,确定出平衡车A如果向右转会遇到障碍物,故而向平衡车A产生提示信息,告知其向左转以绕过障碍物。Step S505: The cloud server determines that the balance vehicle A encounters an obstacle if it turns to the right by balancing the environmental data reported by the vehicle B. Therefore, the balance vehicle A generates a prompt message to inform the left turn to bypass the obstacle.
以上实例中,第一设备为平衡车A,第三设备为云端服务器。In the above example, the first device is the balance car A, and the third device is the cloud server.
实例二Example two
在本实例中,将以该方法应用于平衡车为例对其进行介绍,该方法所应用的系统包含平衡车A和平衡车B。In this example, the method will be applied to a balance car as an example, and the system to which the method is applied includes a balance car A and a balance car B.
请参考图6,一种应用于平衡车的数据处理方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 6, a data processing method applied to a balance vehicle includes the following steps:
步骤S601:平衡车A在需要向左运动时,通过平衡车A摄像头检测到前方遇到障碍物; Step S601: When the balance car A needs to move to the left, the obstacle is detected by the balance car A camera;
步骤S602:平衡车A基于前方障碍物规划出预设运动路径;Step S602: The balance vehicle A plans a preset motion path based on the front obstacle;
步骤S603:平衡车A向周边各个平衡车询问其视野中是否包含平衡车A;Step S603: the balance car A asks the surrounding balance vehicles whether or not the balance car A is included in the field of view;
步骤S604:平衡车B告知平衡车A其视野范围存在平衡车A;Step S604: the balance car B informs the balance car A that there is a balance car A in its field of view;
步骤S605:平衡车A将预设运动路径发送至平衡车B;Step S605: the balance car A sends the preset motion path to the balance car B;
步骤S606:平衡车B采集获得环境数据,并基于环境数据判断预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;Step S606: The balance vehicle B collects and obtains environmental data, and determines, based on the environmental data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path;
步骤S607:平衡车B如果确定预设运动路径上包含障碍物,基于障碍物将预设运动路径调整为第一运动路径发送至平衡车A;或者,向平衡车A发送对应的提示信息。Step S607: If the balance vehicle B determines that the obstacle is included in the preset motion path, the preset motion path is adjusted to be the first motion path based on the obstacle and sent to the balance vehicle A; or, the corresponding prompt information is sent to the balance vehicle A.
以上实施例中,第一设备为平衡车A,第三设备为平衡车B。In the above embodiment, the first device is the balance car A, and the third device is the balance car B.
第三方面,基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种第一设备,请参考图7,包括:In a third aspect, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first device. Referring to FIG. 7, the method includes:
第一获得模块70,配置为获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;The first obtaining module 70 is configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
控制模块71,配置为基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。The control module 71 is configured to control the motion of the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,所述控制模块71,配置为:In the above solution, the control module 71 is configured to:
基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径;和/或,Determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data; and/or,
在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息。Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
上述方案中,所述第一获得模块70,配置为:获取所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据即为所述控制数据;In the above solution, the first obtaining module 70 is configured to: acquire environment data collected by the at least one second device, where the environment data is the control data;
所述控制模块71,包括:确定单元,配置为确定由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径;判断单元,配置为基于所述环境数据判断 所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;调整单元,配置为在所述预设运动路径上包含所述障碍物时,针对包含所述障碍物的区域进行调整获得所述第一运动路径。The control module 71 includes: a determining unit configured to determine a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination; and a determining unit configured to determine based on the environment data Whether the obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and the adjusting unit is configured to adjust the area including the obstacle to obtain the first motion path when the obstacle is included in the preset motion path.
上述方案中,所述控制模块71,配置为:从所述控制数据中提取所述第一运动路径,其中,所述第一运动路径由其他设备基于所述环境数据为所述第一设备确定,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器,In the above solution, the control module 71 is configured to: extract the first motion path from the control data, where the first motion path is determined by the other device for the first device based on the environment data. The other device is the at least one second device and/or a network server,
所述第一获得模块70,配置为:获取其他设备基于所述环境数据所产生的控制指令,其中,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器;所述控制模块,配置为:响应所述控制指令,确定预设运动路径上包含障碍物的范围,并基于所述包含障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整,从而获得所述第一运动路径。The first obtaining module 70 is configured to: acquire a control instruction generated by another device based on the environment data, where the other device is the at least one second device and/or a network server; the control module, The method is configured to: determine, in response to the control instruction, a range including an obstacle on the preset motion path, and adjust the preset motion path based on the range including the obstacle, thereby obtaining the first motion path.
上述方案中,所述第一设备,还包括:In the above solution, the first device further includes:
划分模块,配置为将所述第一运动路径划分为至少一个子路径;a dividing module configured to divide the first motion path into at least one sub-path;
规划模块,配置为在所述第一设备由当前子路径运动至下一个子路径之后,重新获取所述控制数据并基于所述控制数据为所述第一设备规划新的运动路径。And a planning module, configured to re-acquire the control data and plan a new motion path for the first device based on the control data after the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path.
上述方案中,所述第一设备,还包括:In the above solution, the first device further includes:
请求发送模块,配置为在所述第一设备的传感器检测到第二预设距离内存在障碍物之后,向其他设备发送数据获取请求,以供所述其他设备基于所述数据获取请求为所述第一设备提供所述控制数据,所述其他设备为网络服务器和/或所述至少一个第二设备。a request sending module, configured to send a data acquisition request to the other device after the sensor of the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance, where the other device is based on the data obtaining request The first device provides the control data, and the other device is a network server and/or the at least one second device.
上述方案中,所述第一获得模块70还配置为:接收所述第二设备在检测到所述第一设备的预设区域内存在障碍物时,向所述第一设备发送的所述控制数据。 In the above solution, the first obtaining module 70 is further configured to: receive the control that is sent by the second device to the first device when detecting that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device data.
上述方案中,所述至少一个第二设备包括:摄像头的视野中包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。In the above solution, the at least one second device comprises: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
就本发明实施例还提供的第一设备的硬件结构举例来说,可以包括:For example, the hardware structure of the first device that is further provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
存储器,用于存储可执行指令;a memory for storing executable instructions;
处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的可执行指令,所述可执行指令包括:获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。a processor, configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory, the executable instructions comprising: obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being based on an environment in which the at least one second device is located The environmental data is determined; controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data.
当然实际应用第一设备中还可以实施其他的组件,如用于距离检测的传感器、用于图像采集的摄像头等,本发明实施例不排除第一设备根据实际需求实施其他的组件。Of course, the actual application of the first device can also implement other components, such as a sensor for distance detection, a camera for image acquisition, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention does not exclude the first device from implementing other components according to actual needs.
由于本发明实施例第三方面所介绍的第一设备,为本发明实施例第一方面所介绍的数据处理方法所采用的设备,基于本发明实施例第一方面所介绍的数据处理方法,本领域所属技术人员能够了解第一设备的具体结构及变形,故而在此不再赘述,凡是实施该数据处理方法所采用的设备,都属于本发明实施例所欲保护的范围。The first device introduced in the third aspect of the present invention is the device used in the data processing method introduced in the first aspect of the present invention, and the data processing method introduced in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is A person skilled in the art can understand the specific structure and deformation of the first device, and therefore, the details of the device used in the implementation of the data processing method are all within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
第四方面,基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种第三设备,请参考图8,包括:In a fourth aspect, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a third device. Referring to FIG. 8, the method includes:
第二获得模块80,配置为获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;a second obtaining module 80, configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
数据发送模块81,配置为将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,以供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。The data sending module 81 is configured to send the control data to the first device, so that the first device controls the motion of the first device based on the control data.
上述方案中,所述第二获得模块80,配置为:In the above solution, the second obtaining module 80 is configured to:
获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据即为所述控制数据;或者 Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, where the environmental data is the control data; or
获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,基于所述环境数据生成对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据。Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, and generating the control data for controlling the first device based on the environmental data.
上述方案中,所述第二获得模块80,配置为执行以下之一:In the above solution, the second obtaining module 80 is configured to perform one of the following:
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径,所述第一运动路径即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, according to the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the preset motion path includes an obstacle, according to Include the range of the obstacle to adjust the preset motion path to obtain the first motion path, where the first motion path is the control data;
获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物,在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,产生针对所述预设运动路径进行调整以避开所述障碍物的控制指令,所述控制指令即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path, and generating an obstacle when the preset motion path includes an obstacle Adjusting to the preset motion path to avoid the control instruction of the obstacle, the control instruction is the control data;
判断所述第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,在所述第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,所述提示信息即为所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the first preset distance of the first device, and when there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, generating corresponding prompt information, where the prompt information is the control data.
上述方案中,所述第二获得模块80,配置为:In the above solution, the second obtaining module 80 is configured to:
判断是否接收到所述第一设备发送的数据获取请求,在接收到所述数据获取请求时,获取所述控制数据;Determining whether the data acquisition request sent by the first device is received, and acquiring the control data when receiving the data acquisition request;
判断所述第一设备的预设区域内是否存在障碍物,在存在所述障碍物时,获得所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the preset area of the first device, and obtaining the control data when the obstacle exists.
上述方案中,所述至少一个第二设备包括:摄像头的视野内包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。In the above solution, the at least one second device includes: a device that includes the first device in a field of view of the camera; and a device that is located on a preset motion path of the first device.
由于本发明实施例第四方面所介绍的第三设备,为实施本发明实施例第二方面所介绍的数据处理方法所采用的设备,基于本发明实施例第二方面所介绍的数据处理方法,本领域所属技术人员能够了解第三设备的具体结构及变形,故而在此不再赘述,凡是实施该数据处理方法所采用的设备, 都属于本发明实施例所欲保护的范围。The third device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a data processing method according to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, which is used for implementing the data processing method introduced in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention. A person skilled in the art can understand the specific structure and deformation of the third device, and therefore, the details of the device used in the data processing method are not described herein. All belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
就本发明实施例提供的第三设备的硬件结构举例来说,可以包括:For example, the hardware structure of the third device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
存储器,用于存储可执行指令;a memory for storing executable instructions;
处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的可执行指令,所述可执行指令包括:获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,所述控制数用于供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。a processor, configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory, the executable instructions comprising: obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being based on an environment in which the at least one second device is located The environmental data is determined; the control data is sent to the first device, and the control number is used by the first device to control the motion of the first device based on the control data.
当然实际应用第三设备中还可以实施其他的组件,如用于距离检测的传感器、用于图像采集的摄像头等,本发明实施例不排除根据实际需求在第三设备中实施其他的组件。Of course, other components may be implemented in the third device, such as a sensor for distance detection, a camera for image acquisition, and the like. The embodiment of the present invention does not exclude the implementation of other components in the third device according to actual needs.
第五方面,基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种存储介质,包括可执行指令,用于执行本发明实施例提供的数据处理方法,例如图1、图2、图3、图5或图6任一附图示出的数据处理方法。In a fifth aspect, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, including executable instructions, for performing a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. The data processing method shown in any of the figures of FIG.
本发明一个或多个实施例,至少具有以下有益效果:One or more embodiments of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:
获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。也即是说,可以基于至少一个第二设备的环境数据实现对第一设备的控制,而不仅仅依赖于第一设备的传感器的感应范围,在这种情况下,达到了对第一设备实现更加准确的控制的技术效果。Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environmental data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; controlling motion of the first device based on the control data. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. More accurate control of the technical effects.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个 或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be employed in one Or in the form of a computer program product embodied on a computer usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的设备。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. A device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes and/or block diagrams of one or more blocks of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令设备的制造品,该指令设备实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. A device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of a flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be understood that Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离 本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the invention. The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明公开了一种数据处理方法及设备、存储介质,以解决相关技术中机器人避障效果不佳的技术问题。该方法包括:获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。也即是说,可以基于至少一个第二设备的环境数据实现对第一设备的控制,而不仅仅依赖于第一设备的传感器的感应范围,在这种情况下,达到了对第一设备实现更优的避障效果。 The invention discloses a data processing method and device, and a storage medium, so as to solve the technical problem that the obstacle avoiding effect of the robot in the related art is poor. The method includes: obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; performing motion of the first device based on the control data control. That is to say, the control of the first device can be implemented based on the environmental data of the at least one second device, not only the sensing range of the sensor of the first device, in which case the implementation of the first device is achieved. Better obstacle avoidance effect.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种数据处理方法,应用于第一设备,包括:A data processing method is applied to a first device, including:
    获得用于对所述第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
    基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Controlling the motion of the first device based on the control data.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said controlling said movement of said first device based on said control data comprises:
    基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径;和/或,Determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data; and/or,
    在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息。Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:The method of claim 2 wherein said obtaining control data for controlling motion of said first device comprises:
    获取所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据为所述控制数据;Acquiring the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, where the environmental data is the control data;
    所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:Determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device, including:
    确定由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径;Determining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination;
    基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;Determining whether the obstacle is included in the preset motion path based on the environmental data;
    在所述预设运动路径上包含所述障碍物时,针对包含所述障碍物的区域进行调整获得所述第一运动路径。When the obstacle is included on the preset motion path, the first motion path is obtained by adjusting an area including the obstacle.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the first motion path of the first device based on the control data comprises:
    从所述控制数据中提取所述第一运动路径,其中,所述第一运动路径由其他设备基于所述环境数据为所述第一设备确定,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器。Extracting the first motion path from the control data, wherein the first motion path is determined by the other device for the first device based on the environment data, and the other device is the at least one second device And / or web server.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动 进行控制的控制数据,包括:The method of claim 2 wherein said obtaining a motion for the first device Control data for control, including:
    获取其他设备基于所述环境数据所产生的控制指令,其中,所述其他设备为所述至少一个第二设备和/或网络服务器;Obtaining, by the other device, a control instruction generated by the environment data, where the other device is the at least one second device and/or a network server;
    所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径,包括:Determining, by the control data, the first motion path of the first device, including:
    响应所述控制指令,确定预设运动路径上包含障碍物的范围,并基于所述包含障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整,获得所述第一运动路径。And responding to the control instruction, determining a range of the obstacle included in the preset motion path, and adjusting the preset motion path based on the range including the obstacle to obtain the first motion path.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein after the determining the first motion path of the first device based on the control data, the method further comprises:
    将所述第一运动路径划分为至少一个子路径;Dividing the first motion path into at least one sub-path;
    在所述第一设备由当前子路径运动至下一个子路径之后,重新获取所述控制数据,并基于所述控制数据为所述第一设备规划新的运动路径。After the first device moves from the current sub-path to the next sub-path, the control data is re-acquired, and a new motion path is planned for the first device based on the control data.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the method further comprises:
    在所述第一设备基于传感器检测到第二预设距离内存在障碍物之后,向其他设备发送数据获取请求,所述数据获取请求用于供所述其他设备基于所述数据获取请求为所述第一设备提供所述控制数据,所述其他设备为网络服务器和/或所述至少一个第二设备。After the first device detects that there is an obstacle in the second preset distance based on the sensor, sending a data acquisition request to the other device, where the data acquisition request is used by the other device to be based on the data acquisition request. The first device provides the control data, and the other device is a network server and/or the at least one second device.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said obtaining control data for controlling motion of said first device comprises:
    接收所述第二设备在检测到所述第一设备的预设区域内存在障碍物时,向所述第一设备发送的所述控制数据。Receiving, by the second device, the control data sent to the first device when detecting that an obstacle exists in a preset area of the first device.
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个第二设备包括以下设备至少之一:摄像头的视野中包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。 The method of any of claims 1-8, wherein the at least one second device comprises at least one of: a device comprising the first device in a field of view of a camera; a pre-position at the first device Set the device on the motion path.
  10. 一种数据处理方法,应用于第三设备,包括:A data processing method is applied to a third device, including:
    获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
    将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,所述控制数据用于供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Transmitting the control data to a first device, the control data being used by the first device to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:The method of claim 10, wherein said obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device comprises:
    获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,所述环境数据为所述控制数据;或者,Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, where the environmental data is the control data; or
    获得所述至少一个第二设备采集的环境数据,基于所述环境数据生成对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据。Obtaining the environmental data collected by the at least one second device, and generating the control data for controlling the first device based on the environmental data.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述环境数据生成对所述第一设备进行控制的所述控制数据,包括执行以下至少之一:The method of claim 11, wherein the generating the control data for controlling the first device based on the environmental data comprises performing at least one of the following:
    获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径,所述第一运动路径即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, according to the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and when the preset motion path includes an obstacle, according to Include the range of the obstacle to adjust the preset motion path to obtain the first motion path, where the first motion path is the control data;
    获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物,在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,产生针对所述预设运动路径进行调整以避开所述障碍物的控制指令,所述控制指令即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path, and generating an obstacle when the preset motion path includes an obstacle Adjusting to the preset motion path to avoid the control instruction of the obstacle, the control instruction is the control data;
    判断所述第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,在所述第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,所述提示信息即为所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the first preset distance of the first device, and when there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, generating corresponding prompt information, where the prompt information is the control data.
  13. 如权利要求10-12任一所述的方法,其中,所述获取用于对第一设 备的运动进行控制的控制数据,包括:The method of any of claims 10-12, wherein said obtaining is for a first setting Control data for control of the prepared motion, including:
    判断是否接收到所述第一设备发送的数据获取请求,在接收到所述数据获取请求时,获取所述控制数据;或者,Determining whether the data acquisition request sent by the first device is received, and acquiring the control data when receiving the data acquisition request; or
    判断所述第一设备的预设区域内是否存在障碍物,在存在所述障碍物时,获得所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the preset area of the first device, and obtaining the control data when the obstacle exists.
  14. 如权利要求10-12任一所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个第二设备包括以下至少之一:摄像头的视野内包含所述第一设备的设备;位于所述第一设备的预设运动路径上的设备。The method of any one of claims 10-12, wherein the at least one second device comprises at least one of: a device including the first device within a field of view of the camera; a preset at the first device Equipment on the moving path.
  15. 一种第一设备,包括:A first device comprising:
    第一获得模块,配置为获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;a first obtaining module, configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
    控制模块,配置为基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。And a control module configured to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的第一设备,其中,所述控制模块,配置为:The first device of claim 15, wherein the control module is configured to:
    基于所述控制数据确定所述第一设备的第一运动路径;和/或Determining a first motion path of the first device based on the control data; and/or
    在所述第一设备的第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息。Corresponding prompt information is generated when an obstacle exists in the first preset distance of the first device.
  17. 一种第三设备,包括:A third device comprising:
    第二获得模块,配置为获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;a second obtaining module, configured to obtain control data for controlling motion of the first device, where the control data is determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located;
    数据发送模块,配置为将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,所述控制数用于供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。And a data sending module configured to send the control data to the first device, where the control number is used by the first device to control motion of the first device based on the control data.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的第三设备,其中,所述第二获得模块,配置为执行以下至少之一:The third device of claim 17, wherein the second obtaining module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
    获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物;在所述预设运动路径上 包含障碍物时,依据包含所述障碍物的范围对所述预设运动路径进行调整以获得所述第一运动路径,所述第一运动路径即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path; and on the preset motion path When the obstacle is included, the preset motion path is adjusted according to a range including the obstacle to obtain the first motion path, where the first motion path is the control data;
    获取由所述第一设备的所在地至目的地的预设运动路径,基于所述环境数据判断所述预设运动路径上是否包含障碍物,在所述预设运动路径上包含障碍物时,产生针对所述预设运动路径进行调整以避开所述障碍物的控制指令,所述控制指令即为所述控制数据;Obtaining a preset motion path from a location of the first device to a destination, determining, based on the environment data, whether an obstacle is included in the preset motion path, and generating an obstacle when the preset motion path includes an obstacle Adjusting to the preset motion path to avoid the control instruction of the obstacle, the control instruction is the control data;
    判断所述第一设备的第一预设距离内是否存在障碍物,在所述第一预设距离内存在障碍物时,产生对应的提示信息,所述提示信息即为所述控制数据。Determining whether there is an obstacle in the first preset distance of the first device, and when there is an obstacle in the first preset distance, generating corresponding prompt information, where the prompt information is the control data.
  19. 一种第一设备,包括:A first device comprising:
    存储器,用于存储可执行指令;a memory for storing executable instructions;
    处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的可执行指令,所述可执行指令包括:a processor, configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory, the executable instructions comprising:
    获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environmental data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; controlling motion of the first device based on the control data.
  20. 一种第三设备,包括:A third device comprising:
    存储器,用于存储可执行指令;a memory for storing executable instructions;
    处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的可执行指令,所述可执行指令包括:a processor, configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory, the executable instructions comprising:
    获得用于对第一设备的运动进行控制的控制数据,所述控制数据基于至少一个第二设备所在环境的环境数据确定;将所述控制数据发送至第一设备,所述控制数用于供所述第一设备基于所述控制数据对所述第一设备的运动进行控制。Obtaining control data for controlling motion of the first device, the control data being determined based on environment data of an environment in which the at least one second device is located; transmitting the control data to the first device, the control number being used for The first device controls motion of the first device based on the control data.
  21. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行 指令用于执行权利要求1至9任一项所述的数据处理方法。A storage medium storing executable instructions in the storage medium The instructions are for performing the data processing method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
  22. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令用于执行权利要求10至14任一项所述的数据处理方法。 A storage medium storing executable instructions for executing the data processing method according to any one of claims 10 to 14.
PCT/CN2017/078866 2016-03-31 2017-03-30 Data processing method and device, and storage medium WO2017167246A1 (en)

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