WO2017166177A1 - Method and device for switching transmission time interval - Google Patents

Method and device for switching transmission time interval Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017166177A1
WO2017166177A1 PCT/CN2016/078014 CN2016078014W WO2017166177A1 WO 2017166177 A1 WO2017166177 A1 WO 2017166177A1 CN 2016078014 W CN2016078014 W CN 2016078014W WO 2017166177 A1 WO2017166177 A1 WO 2017166177A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
uph
tti
base station
secondary carrier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/078014
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐敏
陈君
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/078014 priority Critical patent/WO2017166177A1/en
Priority to CN201680049904.0A priority patent/CN107925929A/en
Publication of WO2017166177A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017166177A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/06Reselecting a communication resource in the serving access point

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for switching a Transmission Time Interval (TTI) in the field of communications.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • uplink and/or downlink data may be transmitted between a base station and a user equipment (UE, User Equipment) through a plurality of carriers of different frequency points.
  • UE User Equipment
  • a carrier is configured with a 2 ms TTI for uplink or downlink transmission.
  • the uplink 10 ms TTI needs to be configured for the carrier of the UE (for example, it may be an Enhanced Dedicated Channel (E-DCH) 10 ms TTI).
  • E-DCH Enhanced Dedicated Channel
  • the carrier is allowed to configure 2ms TTI and 10ms TTI in the multi-stream scenario.
  • the uplink TTI may include a primary carrier 2 ms TTI+secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, a primary carrier 10 ms TTI+secondary carrier 2 ms TTI, a primary carrier 10 ms TTI+secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, and the like.
  • the carrier corresponding to the serving cell of the UE is referred to as a primary carrier, and the other carriers are secondary carriers of the UE.
  • the prior art only supports the switching of the TTI of the primary carrier.
  • the cell of the secondary carrier needs to be deactivated (the cell cannot perform data transmission after deactivation), and the UE only has a cell in the primary carrier, and becomes a single-load state.
  • the base station then instructs the UE to perform TTI handover by transmitting a handover command to the UE.
  • the UE switches the TTI of the primary carrier to the new TTI after receiving the handover command.
  • the prior art only supports the switching of the TTI of the single carrier.
  • the multi-carrier scenario only the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, and when the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, the secondary carrier needs to be activated. It is not possible to flexibly switch TTIs of multiple carriers according to communication requirements, which affects the efficiency of communication.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a TTI switching method and apparatus to improve communication efficiency.
  • the first aspect provides a method for switching a TTI, including: receiving, by a base station, user equipment power headroom UPH information, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or a secondary of the UE The UPH of the carrier; the base station transmitting the UPH information to the radio network controller RNC; and determining, in the case that the RNC switches the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information
  • the base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information, thereby implementing the primary carrier. TTI switching with the secondary carrier improves communication efficiency.
  • the sending, by the base station, a handover command to the UE includes: sending, by the base station, the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes first indication information,
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch a TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the target carrier is the secondary carrier
  • the base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the base station sends the handover command to the UE by using the secondary carrier.
  • the sending, by the base station, a handover command to the UE includes: the base station sending the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information,
  • the second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the base station, third indication information to the RNC, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH in the UPH information is for the primary carrier and/or The UPH of the secondary carrier.
  • the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier
  • the method further includes: determining, by the base station, an UPH of the secondary carrier according to an UPH of the primary carrier; and sending, by the base station, to the RNC. Adding the UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information.
  • the method further includes: the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, and the base station sends an activation-switching command to the UE, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the auxiliary Carrier, and switching the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the switching command is a high speed shared control channel command.
  • HS-SCCH order is a high speed shared control channel command.
  • a second aspect provides a method for switching a TTI, including: the user equipment UE sends a user equipment power headroom UPH information to a base station, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or a secondary of the UE.
  • An UPH of a carrier wherein the UPH information is transmitted by the base station to a radio network controller RNC; and the RNC determines to switch a TTI of a target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information.
  • the UE receives a handover command from the base station, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier, and the UE switches the TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
  • the target carrier is the secondary carrier
  • the UE receives a handover command from the base station, where the UE receives the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier
  • the handover command includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch a TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the target carrier is the secondary carrier
  • the UE receiving a handover command from the base station includes: the UE receiving the handover command from the base station by using the secondary carrier.
  • the receiving, by the UE, a handover command from the base station includes: receiving, by the UE, the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information,
  • the second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the UE, a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier; and the UE is configured according to the reconfiguration The message pre-stores the configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the UE receives a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a combination manner and a configuration parameter of a TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier; According to the reconfiguration message, configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are pre-stored in the combined manner.
  • the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state
  • the UE receives an activation-switching command sent by the base station, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the secondary carrier. And switching the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  • a method for switching a TTI includes: receiving, by a RNC, a user equipment power headroom UPH information of a user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH and/or a primary carrier of the UE. Or an UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE; the RNC determines, according to the UPH information, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the method further includes: the RNC receiving third indication information from the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is for the primary carrier and/or The UPH of the secondary carrier.
  • the method further includes: the RNC sending a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier, so that the UE is configured according to the Reconfiguring the message, pre-storing the configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the RNC, a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a combination manner and a configuration parameter of a TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, So that the UE pre-stores the configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner according to the reconfiguration message.
  • a base station comprising means for performing the handover method of the first aspect.
  • a UE comprising means for performing the handover method of the second aspect.
  • an RNC comprising means for performing the handover method of the third aspect.
  • a base station comprising a memory, a processor and a transceiver.
  • the memory is for storing a program for executing a program.
  • the transceiver is for communicating with other communication devices.
  • the processor is configured to perform the handover method of the first aspect when the program is executed.
  • a UE comprising a memory, a processor and a transceiver.
  • the memory is for storing a program for executing a program.
  • the transceiver is for communicating with other communication devices.
  • the processor is configured to perform the switching method of the second aspect when the program is executed.
  • an RNC including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
  • the memory is for storing a program for executing a program.
  • the transceiver is used with He communicates with communication devices.
  • the processor is operative to perform the method of the third aspect when the program is executed.
  • a tenth aspect provides a system chip, including an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, where the input interface, the output interface, the processor, and the memory are directly connected through a bus, and the processor is configured to execute The code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processor implements the switching method in the first aspect.
  • a system chip including an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, where the input interface, the output interface, the processor, and the memory are directly connected through a bus, and the processor is used to The code in the memory is executed, and when the code is executed, the processor implements the switching method in the second aspect.
  • a system chip including an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, where the input interface, the output interface, the processor, and the memory are directly connected through a bus, and the processor is used to The code in the memory is executed, and when the code is executed, the processor implements the switching method in the third aspect.
  • a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a base station, the program code for executing an instruction of a handover method of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a UE, the program code for executing an instruction of a handover method of the second aspect.
  • a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by an RNC, the program code for executing instructions of a handover method of the third aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a handover process of a primary carrier TTI in the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for switching a TTI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a TTI format according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a TTI format according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Communication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • a user equipment may be referred to as a terminal (Mobile), a mobile station ("MS” for short) or a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal).
  • the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (“RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone) Or a computer having a mobile terminal, etc., for example,
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the user equipment can also be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the TTI handover in the embodiment of the present invention may include an uplink TTI handover.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system to which a handover method of an embodiment of the present invention can be applied.
  • the primary carrier cell and the secondary carrier cell are cells of different frequency points of the same base station, and the UE can receive and transmit data from the primary carrier cell and the secondary carrier cell at the same time.
  • the primary carrier and the secondary carrier can be configured with multiple types of TTIs.
  • a carrier is usually configured with a 2ms TTI, but a 2ms TTI and a 10ms TTI can also be configured in the initial configuration.
  • the two cells may also be a third cell with the same carrier as the primary carrier and a fourth cell with the same carrier as the secondary carrier, the two cells being the same base station, which is different from the base station in FIG.
  • the two cells can simultaneously receive uplink data sent by the UE, but cannot schedule downlink data to the UE. If a TTI handover occurs, the relevant base stations of the two cells can be notified.
  • the TTI handover of the primary carrier includes two methods, one is fast handover of the primary carrier TTI, and the other is configuration switching by RRC (RRC, Radio Resource Control) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a switching process of a TTI of a primary carrier in the prior art.
  • a method of fast switching of a primary carrier TTI in the prior art will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the cell of the secondary carrier needs to be deactivated before the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, and the cell of the secondary carrier cannot be deactivated after deactivation.
  • the relevant parameters need to be reconfigured through the RRC message before the data transmission can be performed, and the high speed shared control channel order (HS-SCCH order) cannot be used to activate the use.
  • HS-SCCH order high speed shared control channel order
  • the switching of the TTI is equivalent to being located in a single carrier scenario.
  • the handover process includes:
  • the RNC Radio Network Controller
  • RRC Radio Network Controller
  • the reconfiguration message may include: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration, Radio Bearer Setup, Physical Channel Reconfiguration, Transport Channel Reconfiguration, and Transport Channel Reconfiguration.
  • Information such as reconfiguration, activation set update (Calculation as Active set update), and Cell update (Cell update)
  • the reconfiguration message may also include related configuration information of the enhanced dedicated channel (E-DCH, Enhanced Dedicated Channel) TTI.
  • E-DCH enhanced dedicated channel
  • the reconfiguration message may further include E-DCH TTI pre-configuration information, and the E-DCH pre-configuration information may be stored in the variable.
  • OTHER_TTI_E-DCH_CONFIGURATION meaning other TTI_E-DCH_ reconfiguration
  • the UE sends a filtered user equipment power headroom measurement report (Filtered UPH Measurements Report) to the base station.
  • a filtered user equipment power headroom measurement report Frtered UPH Measurements Report
  • the base station sends radio link parameter update indication (Radio Link Parameter Update Indication) information to the RNC, where the radio link parameter update indication information includes a filtered UPH measurement report.
  • radio link parameter update indication Radio Link Parameter Update Indication
  • the RNC When receiving the filtered UPH measurement report and determining to switch the TTI of the primary carrier, the RNC sends a Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare message to the base station, where the radio link reconfiguration preparation information is used. Instructing the base station to configure configuration parameter information corresponding to the target TTI of the primary carrier, the base station may prepare to send a corresponding handover instruction to the UE according to the radio link reconfiguration preparation message, where the handover instruction is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI configuration information of the primary carrier. Configuration parameters to the target TTI.
  • the base station After completing the pre-configuration, the base station sends Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready information to the RNC.
  • the RNC After receiving the radio link reconfiguration complete information, the RNC sends radio link reconfiguration commit (Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit) information to the base station.
  • the radio link reconfiguration assignment information is used to indicate a target time of the base station TTI handover.
  • the base station sends an HS-SCCH order (the HS-SCCH order, that is, a command format of the handover instruction in S4) to the UE, where the HS-SCCH order is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the primary carrier.
  • the HS-SCCH order that is, a command format of the handover instruction in S4
  • the HS-SCCH order may include 2ms TTI handover to 10ms TTI and 10ms TTI handover to 2ms TTI two orders.
  • the UE After receiving the HS-SCCH order, the UE switches the TTI of the primary carrier.
  • the base station sends radio link parameter update indication (Radio Link Parameter Update Indication) information to the RNC to indicate complete TTI handover of the primary carrier.
  • radio link parameter update indication Radio Link Parameter Update Indication
  • the TTI handover to the primary carrier in the prior art may also be configured by RRC signaling.
  • the UE may also trigger the RNC to perform TTI handover by reporting RRC signaling such as 6a or 6d.
  • the RNC carries the configuration information of the new TTI of the primary carrier in the reconfiguration message sent to the base station, and the base station and the UE according to the new TTI.
  • the configuration information switches the TTI of the primary carrier to the configuration of the new TTI.
  • the RNC switches the TTI of the primary carrier through the RRC reconfiguration procedure.
  • the scheme takes a long time and affects the data transmission success rate and rate of the UE, and may even cause dropped calls.
  • the present invention provides a method for switching the TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, including the method of simultaneously switching the TTI of the primary and secondary carriers and performing TTI handover on any of the primary and secondary carriers, thereby improving communication efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method 100 for switching a TTI according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 100 may be performed by a UE, a base station, and an RNC.
  • the UE sends the User Equipment Power Headroom (UPH) information to the base station, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
  • UPH User Equipment Power Headroom
  • the UPH may be a filtered UPH (Filtered UPH), that is, a filtered UPH.
  • the above-mentioned UPH may also be an UPH that has undergone other processing, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the UPH information may include both the UPH of the primary carrier and the UPH of the secondary carrier in one transmission.
  • the UPH information may also include the UPH of the primary carrier and the UPH of the secondary carrier in multiple transmissions, respectively.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station may include only the UPH of the primary carrier or the UPH of the secondary carrier, and may also include the UPH of the primary carrier and the UPH of the secondary carrier.
  • the base station may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier, and add the UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information sent to the RNC.
  • the base station may also send the UPH of the primary carrier to the RNC, and the RNC determines the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier.
  • UPH refers to the ratio of the maximum transmission power of the user equipment to the Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH) code power on the carrier, where the DPCCH code power on the carrier refers to the DPCCH sent by the user equipment on the carrier.
  • Channel code power The maximum transmission power of the user equipment is a known constant.
  • the base station and the UE do not transmit the DPCCH channel on the secondary carrier, but the base station separately transmits the pilot signal on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, and the UE may report the primary carrier received by the UE to the base station or the RNC.
  • the base station or the RNC can determine according to the power measurement result The first power difference value of the pilot signals of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the base station and the RNC may approximate the power difference of the pilot signals of the primary and secondary carriers to the power difference of the DPCCH. Therefore, the base station or the RNC may determine the first power difference value as the second power difference value of the DPCCH of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier; the base station or the RNC may calculate the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier and the second power difference. .
  • the base station and the RNC may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier by using the UPH of the primary carrier instead of the UPH of the primary carrier.
  • the base station or RNC has pre-configured the power value of the initial DPCCH on the secondary carrier.
  • the base station or the RNC may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE according to the power value of the DPCCH of the pre-configured secondary carrier and the maximum power transmission value of the UE.
  • the base station or the RNC may also adopt other methods to determine the UPH of the secondary carrier, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station sends the UPH information to a radio network controller RNC.
  • the base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the handover command is used. Instructing the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
  • target carrier may include only one of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, and may also include the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the RNC may send the TTI handover indication information to the base station.
  • the TTI handover indication information may be the Radio link reconfiguration preparation and/or radio link reconfiguration assignment information in the method, the TTI handover indication information is used to indicate a configuration parameter and/or a handover time of a target TTI of the target carrier to be switched by the base station, so as to facilitate the base station And transmitting, according to the TTI handover indication information, a handover command to the UE, and configuring a corresponding configuration parameter of the TTI of the target carrier to the base station.
  • the handover command may be a High Speed Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH) command.
  • HS-SCCH High Speed Shared Control Channel
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE switches a TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
  • the method 100 may be used in a multi-carrier scenario, where the multi-carrier scenario may include a dual-carrier scenario.
  • the secondary carrier in the method 100 may be multiple secondary carriers or one secondary carrier.
  • the handover method further includes: the base station sending an activation-switching command to the UE, where the activation-switching command is used to indicate the UE Activating the secondary carrier and switching a TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the activation-switching command may be an HS-SCCH order.
  • the base station may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier.
  • the base station may also determine the UPH of the secondary carrier by using other methods, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station may determine whether to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the secondary carrier.
  • the TTI for switching the secondary carrier here refers to whether to switch the pre-deactivated or initially configured TTI of the secondary carrier after the secondary carrier is activated.
  • the base station may send an activation command to the UE to activate the secondary carrier, and the configuration parameter of the activated secondary carrier TTI may maintain the initial configuration of the TTI or deactivate the secondary carrier.
  • the configuration parameter of the previous TTI if the base station determines to activate the secondary carrier and switches the TTI of the secondary carrier, the base station sends an activation-switching command to the UE to activate the secondary carrier and switch the TTI of the secondary carrier, which may be defined between the base station and the UE. - Switch commands.
  • the determining, by the base station, whether to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier may be determining whether to switch the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the secondary carrier. For example, if the UPH of the secondary carrier is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the uplink coverage is better, and the TTI of the secondary carrier can be switched from 10 ms to 2 ms. If the UPH of the secondary carrier is less than or equal to the second threshold, When the uplink coverage is poor, the TTI of the secondary carrier can be switched from 2ms to 10ms. Alternatively, the base station may determine whether to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier according to the indication according to whether the RNC switches the indication of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  • the UE may pre-configure the TTI parameters related to the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the TTI parameter can be obtained from the RNC or can be obtained by other means, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the UE may receive reconfiguration information from the RNC, where the reconfiguration information is used to indicate configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier of the UE, and the UE may pre-store the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration information.
  • TTI configuration parameters As an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, when the UE is pre-configured, the TTI pre-configuration may be performed by using the primary and secondary independent storage manners. That is, the TTI parameters corresponding to the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are independently saved and configured.
  • the TTI format of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier may include a 2 ms TTI and a 10 ms TTI
  • the primary and secondary independent storage modes may include:
  • the UE may independently configure configuration parameters corresponding to each TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. That is, the RNC can configure the configured TTI parameters for the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the reconfiguration message, and add the pre-configured TTI information. For example, the initial configuration of the UE using the primary carrier to configure the 2ms TTI and the secondary carrier to the 2ms TTI may further pre-configure the primary carrier 10ms TTI parameter configuration, the secondary carrier 10ms TTI parameter configuration, and the UE stores the relevant used TTI information and the pre-configured TTI.
  • the information when the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier TTI handover occurs, does not need to reconfigure the corresponding configuration information, but directly requests the UE to use the new configuration through a handover command (for example, HS-SCCH order), reducing the configuration.
  • a handover command for example, HS-SCCH order
  • the base station may separately send a corresponding handover instruction by using the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, that is, the base station sends a handover command for the TTI of the primary carrier by using the primary carrier, and the base station sends a handover command for the TTI of the secondary carrier by using the secondary carrier.
  • the base station may also transmit a handover command for the TTI of the secondary carrier through the primary carrier.
  • the handover command may include first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command corresponds to a primary carrier or a secondary carrier.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch the TTI of the primary carrier, or may be used to indicate that the handover command is a handover command for the secondary carrier.
  • a 1 bit indication bit may be added to the handover command. When the indication bit is set to 1, it indicates that the handover command is a handover command for the primary carrier.
  • the handover command is for the secondary carrier.
  • Switching command the HS-SCCH order form for the 2ms handover to the secondary carrier for 2ms and the HS-SCCH order for the secondary carrier 10ms for the 2ms may be added.
  • the UE may also perform pre-configuration by using a primary-slave joint storage manner, where the TTI configuration parameters corresponding to the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are combined, and then saved and combined in a TTI manner.
  • Configuration For example, the UE may receive reconfiguration information sent by the RNC, where the reconfiguration information may indicate a combination manner and configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier of the UE, and the UE may pre-store the primary carrier in the foregoing combination according to the reconfiguration information. And auxiliary Wave configuration parameters.
  • the form of the TTI information of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier may each include a 2 ms TTI and a 10 ms TTI, which may include four combinations:
  • the UE may perform pre-configuration of related TTI parameters corresponding to the four combinations.
  • the network may configure one of the configuration forms as the currently used parameter to the UE, and the UE stores it as a set of TTI parameters; at the same time, the network may also use the TTI configuration parameter of one or more of the other three in the combination.
  • Pre-configuration information the UE stores the pre-configuration information to prepare for the TTI handover that occurs later. It should be noted that, in the manner in which the primary and secondary joints are stored, even the configuration parameters of the TTI of the same format of the same carrier may be different in different combinations. For example, some of the configuration parameters in the primary carrier 2 ms TTI in combination mode (1) and combination mode (2) may be different.
  • the handover command sent by the base station to the UE may include second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the combination manner of the target TTI may refer to a combination manner of the TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier to be switched.
  • the base station may send a handover command to the UE through the primary carrier.
  • the handover command can take effect on two carriers of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • different switching commands can be defined according to different combinations of target TTIs.
  • the switching command may be defined to include a combination of the target carrier and the target TTI after the secondary carrier switching.
  • the same handover command is used regardless of whether the primary carrier 2ms TTI+secondary carrier 10ms TTI or the primary carrier 2ms TTI+secondary carrier 2ms TTI is switched to the primary carrier 10ms TTI+secondary carrier 10ms TTI.
  • the number of types of handover commands may be the same as the number of combinations of the primary and secondary carrier TTIs.
  • the switching command may indicate the combination of the four TTIs by 00, 01, 10, and 11, respectively. So in this definition mode, only 4 switching commands are needed.
  • the second indication information in the handover command indicates the TTI to be switched to the UE by combining the target TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, which simplifies the type of the handover command.
  • the configuration process of the TTI handover between the base station and the RNC may adopt a synchronous reconfiguration process.
  • the base station may add the third indication information to the UPH information, where the third indication information is used to indicate the UPH and the primary carrier that are included in the UPH information.
  • the third indication information may indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is the UPH of the primary carrier, or indicates that the UPH included in the UPH information is the UPH of the secondary carrier.
  • an information element IE, Information Element
  • the IE indicates that the UPH in the UPH information belongs to the primary carrier or the secondary carrier.
  • an IE is added to transmit the UPH value of the secondary carrier.
  • the RNC may send the handover indication information to the base station, where the handover indication information is used to indicate that the TTI of the target carrier is switched.
  • TTI switching is required for the primary carrier and the secondary carrier occurs one after another.
  • the Iub interface is an interface between the RNC and the NodeB.
  • the RNC and the NodeB transmit information through the interface. It is possible that the RNC decides to cut the TTI of the primary carrier first.
  • the reconfiguration message of the TTI of the secondary carrier that may be started later first arrives at the base station, and the base station may receive the relevant parameter after the TTI parameter of the secondary carrier is configured.
  • the reconfiguration message of the primary carrier TTI that is started first, and the base station sends a handover command to the UE in chronological order, thereby causing a fault in the TTI handover process.
  • the RNC may determine whether the time interval between the two TTI handovers is less than a predetermined threshold. When the time interval is less than the predetermined threshold, the RNC may wait for a period of time until the previous TTI handover procedure ends, and then initiate the subsequent TTI handover procedure.
  • the RNC determines to perform TTI on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in sequence. If the RNC determines that the time interval between the two TTI handovers is less than the predetermined threshold, the RNC may add fourth indication information to the handover indication information of the subsequent handover procedure, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the previous one.
  • the switching process is invalid.
  • the fourth indication information may include a transaction identifier of a previous handover procedure.
  • the base station may determine, according to the fourth indication information in one of the handover indication information, that the handover procedure indicated by the other handover indication information is invalid, so that only valid Follow-up corresponding to the switching indication information Process.
  • the target TTI to be switched indicated by the handover indication information sent by the RNC to the base station is combined with the primary carrier 2 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, in a shorter
  • the target TTI to be switched indicated by the handover indication information sent by the RNC to the base station is combined with the primary carrier 10 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, and the RNC may add the fourth indication information to the handover indication information that is sent later, the fourth indication information.
  • the handover procedure for instructing the base station to indicate the handover indication information in the first transmission is invalid.
  • the base station may perform only the handover procedure indicated by the subsequent handover indication information according to the fourth indication information, that is, execute
  • the TTI of the carrier of the UE is switched to the handover procedure of the primary carrier 10 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 10 ms TTI.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the base station 600 of FIG. 6 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • the base station 600 includes:
  • the receiving module 610 is configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information from the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
  • the sending module 620 is configured to send the UPH information to the radio network controller RNC.
  • the sending module 610 is further configured to: when the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, send a handover command to the UE, where The handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the UE 700 of FIG. 7 can perform the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and in order to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • UE700 includes:
  • the sending module 710 is configured to send, to the base station, user equipment power headroom UPH information, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE, where the UPH information is
  • the base station sends to the radio network controller RNC;
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to determine, on the RNC, the primary carrier based on the UPH information. And receiving, by the base station, a handover command, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier, where the TTI of the target carrier is switched.
  • the switching module 730 is configured to switch the TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the RNC 700 of FIG. 8 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • the RNC700 includes:
  • the receiving module 810 is configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE;
  • the determining module 820 is configured to determine, according to the UPH information, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the base station 900 of FIG. 9 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • the base station 900 includes:
  • a memory 910 configured to store a program
  • transceiver 920 for communicating with other communication devices
  • the processor 930 is configured to execute a program in the memory 910.
  • the processor is configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information from the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes Determining the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE; transmitting the UPH information to the radio network controller RNC; determining, at the RNC, the primary carrier and the location based on the UPH information
  • the handover command is sent to the UE, and the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the primary carrier of the UE.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the UE 1000 of FIG. 10 can perform the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and in order to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • UE1000 includes:
  • a memory 1010 configured to store a program
  • the transceiver 1020 is configured to communicate with other communication devices;
  • the processor 1030 is configured to execute a program in the memory 1010. When the program is executed, the processor 1030 is configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send user equipment power headroom UPH information to the base station, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, wherein the UPH information is transmitted by the base station to a radio network controller RNC; determining, by the RNC, the primary carrier based on the UPH information And receiving, by the base station, a handover command, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier, where the TTI of the target carrier is switched.
  • RNC radio network controller
  • the processor 1030 is further configured to switch a TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the RNC 1100 of FIG. 11 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • the RNC1100 includes:
  • a memory 1110 configured to store a program
  • transceiver 1120 configured to communicate with other communication devices
  • the processor 1130 is configured to execute a program in the memory 1120. When the program is executed, the processor 1130 is configured to control the transceiver 1120 to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes The UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
  • the processor 1130 is further configured to determine, according to the UPH information, whether the primary carrier and the The TTI of the target carrier in the secondary carrier is switched.
  • the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated as The components displayed by the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

A method for switching a transmission time interval (TTI) comprises: a base station receives, from a user equipment (UE) unit, user equipment transmission power headroom (UPH) information, the UPH information comprising a UPH of a primary carrier of the UE unit and/or a UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE unit; the base station transmits the UPH information to a radio network controller (RNC); and if the RNC determines, on the basis of the UPH information, that a TTI of a target carrier, the primary carrier or the secondary carrier, is to be switched, the base station transmits a switching command to the UE unit, the switching command being used to instruct the UE unit to switch the TTI of the target carrier. The invention can enhance communication efficiency.

Description

传输时间间隔的切换方法和装置Transmission time interval switching method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及通信领域中的传输时间间隔(TTI,Transmission Time Interval)的切换方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for switching a Transmission Time Interval (TTI) in the field of communications.
背景技术Background technique
为了在数据传输过程中获得更高的输出速率以及更好的负载平衡,通信标准中引入了多流数据传输技术。在多流场景下,基站和用户设备(UE,User Equipment)之间可以通过多个不同频点的载波进行上行数据和/或下行数据的传输。In order to achieve higher output rates and better load balancing during data transmission, multi-stream data transmission techniques have been introduced in the communication standard. In a multi-stream scenario, uplink and/or downlink data may be transmitted between a base station and a user equipment (UE, User Equipment) through a plurality of carriers of different frequency points.
在跨频段-跨载波-高速上行分组接入(DB-DC-HSUPA,Dual Band-Dual Carrier-High Speed Uplink packet access)技术或跨载波-高速上行分组接入(DC-HSUPA,Dual Carrier-High Speed Uplink packet access)技术中,通常为载波配置2ms TTI进行上行或下行传输。当UE处于小区的边缘时,考虑到上行覆盖等因素,需要为UE的载波配置上行10ms TTI(例如,可以是增强专用信道(E-DCH,Enhanced Dedicated Channel)10ms TTI)。从而多流场景中允许为载波配置2ms TTI和10ms TTI。例如,对于双载波场景,上行TTI可以包括主载波2ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI,主载波10ms TTI+辅载波2ms TTI,主载波10ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI等组合。其中,在基站配置多个载波时,UE的服务小区对应的载波称为主载波,其它载波为UE的辅载波。但是,当涉及到双载波场景中载波的TTI的切换时,现有技术只支持对主载波的TTI的切换。例如,在对主载波的TTI进行切换前,需要将辅载波的小区去激活(去激活后该小区不能进行数据传输),此时UE只在主载波有小区,成为单载状态。然后基站通过向UE发送切换命令指示UE进行TTI切换。UE在接收到切换命令后将主载波的TTI切换至新的TTI。如上所述,现有技术只支持对单载波的TTI进行切换,而在多载波场景中,只支持对主载波的TTI进行切换,且切换主载波的TTI时,需要去激活辅载波的小区,不能根据通信需求,灵活的对多个载波的TTI进行切换,影响了通信的效率。Dual Band-Dual Carrier-High Speed Uplink Packet Access (DB-DC-HSUPA) or Cross-Carrier-High Speed Uplink Packet Access (DC-HSUPA, Dual Carrier-High) In the Speed Uplink packet access technology, a carrier is configured with a 2 ms TTI for uplink or downlink transmission. When the UE is at the edge of the cell, the uplink 10 ms TTI needs to be configured for the carrier of the UE (for example, it may be an Enhanced Dedicated Channel (E-DCH) 10 ms TTI). Thus, the carrier is allowed to configure 2ms TTI and 10ms TTI in the multi-stream scenario. For example, for a dual carrier scenario, the uplink TTI may include a primary carrier 2 ms TTI+secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, a primary carrier 10 ms TTI+secondary carrier 2 ms TTI, a primary carrier 10 ms TTI+secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, and the like. When the base station configures multiple carriers, the carrier corresponding to the serving cell of the UE is referred to as a primary carrier, and the other carriers are secondary carriers of the UE. However, when it comes to the handover of the TTI of the carrier in the dual carrier scenario, the prior art only supports the switching of the TTI of the primary carrier. For example, before the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, the cell of the secondary carrier needs to be deactivated (the cell cannot perform data transmission after deactivation), and the UE only has a cell in the primary carrier, and becomes a single-load state. The base station then instructs the UE to perform TTI handover by transmitting a handover command to the UE. The UE switches the TTI of the primary carrier to the new TTI after receiving the handover command. As described above, the prior art only supports the switching of the TTI of the single carrier. In the multi-carrier scenario, only the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, and when the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, the secondary carrier needs to be activated. It is not possible to flexibly switch TTIs of multiple carriers according to communication requirements, which affects the efficiency of communication.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种TTI的切换方法和装置,以提高通信效率。Embodiments of the present invention provide a TTI switching method and apparatus to improve communication efficiency.
第一方面,提供了一种TTI的切换方法,包括:基站从用户设备UE接收用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;所述基站向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。The first aspect provides a method for switching a TTI, including: receiving, by a base station, user equipment power headroom UPH information, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or a secondary of the UE The UPH of the carrier; the base station transmitting the UPH information to the radio network controller RNC; and determining, in the case that the RNC switches the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information The base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。The UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information, thereby implementing the primary carrier. TTI switching with the secondary carrier improves communication efficiency.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,包括:所述基站通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。In a possible implementation, the sending, by the base station, a handover command to the UE, includes: sending, by the base station, the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes first indication information, The first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch a TTI of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,包括:所述基站通过所述辅载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令。In a possible implementation manner, the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the base station sends the handover command to the UE by using the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,包括:所述基站通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的的目标TTI的组合方式。In a possible implementation, the sending, by the base station, a handover command to the UE, includes: the base station sending the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information, The second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:所述基站向所述RNC发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息中的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: sending, by the base station, third indication information to the RNC, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH in the UPH information is for the primary carrier and/or The UPH of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述UPH信息包括主载波的UPH,还包括:所述基站根据所述主载波的UPH确定所述辅载波的UPH;所述基站在向所述RNC发送的所述UPH信息中添加所述辅载波的UPH。In a possible implementation manner, the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier, and the method further includes: determining, by the base station, an UPH of the secondary carrier according to an UPH of the primary carrier; and sending, by the base station, to the RNC. Adding the UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述基站向所述UE发送激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, and the base station sends an activation-switching command to the UE, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the auxiliary Carrier, and switching the TTI of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令 HS-SCCH order。In a possible implementation manner, the switching command is a high speed shared control channel command. HS-SCCH order.
第二方面,提供了一种TTI的切换方法,包括:用户设备UE向基站发送用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH,其中所述UPH信息由所述基站发送至无线网络控制器RNC;在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI;所述UE根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。A second aspect provides a method for switching a TTI, including: the user equipment UE sends a user equipment power headroom UPH information to a base station, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or a secondary of the UE. An UPH of a carrier, wherein the UPH information is transmitted by the base station to a radio network controller RNC; and the RNC determines to switch a TTI of a target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information. In the case, the UE receives a handover command from the base station, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier, and the UE switches the TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,包括:所述UE通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。In a possible implementation, the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the UE receives a handover command from the base station, where the UE receives the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, The handover command includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch a TTI of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,包括:所述UE通过所述辅载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令。In a possible implementation, the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the UE receiving a handover command from the base station includes: the UE receiving the handover command from the base station by using the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,包括:所述UE通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的目标TTI的组合方式。In a possible implementation manner, the receiving, by the UE, a handover command from the base station, includes: receiving, by the UE, the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information, The second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:所述UE从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数;所述UE根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving, by the UE, a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier; and the UE is configured according to the reconfiguration The message pre-stores the configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述UE从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数;所述UE根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。In a possible implementation manner, the UE receives a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a combination manner and a configuration parameter of a TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier; According to the reconfiguration message, configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are pre-stored in the combined manner.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述UE接收所述基站发送的激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。In a possible implementation manner, the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, and the UE receives an activation-switching command sent by the base station, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the secondary carrier. And switching the TTI of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。 In a possible implementation manner, the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
第三方面,提供了一种TTI的切换方法,其特征在于,包括:RNC从基站接收用户设备UE的用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定是否对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换。In a third aspect, a method for switching a TTI is provided, the method includes: receiving, by a RNC, a user equipment power headroom UPH information of a user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH and/or a primary carrier of the UE. Or an UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE; the RNC determines, according to the UPH information, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:所述RNC从所述基站接收第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息包括的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the RNC receiving third indication information from the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is for the primary carrier and/or The UPH of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:所述RNC向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the RNC sending a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier, so that the UE is configured according to the Reconfiguring the message, pre-storing the configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:所述RNC向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: sending, by the RNC, a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a combination manner and a configuration parameter of a TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, So that the UE pre-stores the configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner according to the reconfiguration message.
第四方面,提供了一种基站,所述基站包括用于执行第一方面的切换方法的模块。In a fourth aspect, a base station is provided, the base station comprising means for performing the handover method of the first aspect.
第五方面,提供了一种UE,所述UE包括用于执行第二方面的切换方法的模块。In a fifth aspect, a UE is provided, the UE comprising means for performing the handover method of the second aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种RNC,所述RNC包括用于执行第三方面的切换方法的模块。In a sixth aspect, an RNC is provided, the RNC comprising means for performing the handover method of the third aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种基站,所述基站包括存储器,处理器和收发器。所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于执行程序。所述收发器用于和其他通信设备通信。当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行第一方面的切换方法。In a seventh aspect, a base station is provided, the base station comprising a memory, a processor and a transceiver. The memory is for storing a program for executing a program. The transceiver is for communicating with other communication devices. The processor is configured to perform the handover method of the first aspect when the program is executed.
第八方面,提供了一种UE,所述UE包括存储器,处理器和收发器。所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于执行程序。所述收发器用于和其他通信设备通信。当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行第二方面的切换方法。In an eighth aspect, a UE is provided, the UE comprising a memory, a processor and a transceiver. The memory is for storing a program for executing a program. The transceiver is for communicating with other communication devices. The processor is configured to perform the switching method of the second aspect when the program is executed.
第九方面,提供了一种RNC,所述RNC包括存储器,处理器和收发器。所述存储器用于存储程序,所述处理器用于执行程序。所述收发器用于和其 他通信设备通信。当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行第三方面的方法。In a ninth aspect, an RNC is provided, the RNC including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver. The memory is for storing a program for executing a program. The transceiver is used with He communicates with communication devices. The processor is operative to perform the method of the third aspect when the program is executed.
第十方面,提供了一种系统芯片,包括输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述输入接口、输出接口、所述处理器以及存储器直接通过总线相连,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器实现第一方面中的切换方法。A tenth aspect provides a system chip, including an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, where the input interface, the output interface, the processor, and the memory are directly connected through a bus, and the processor is configured to execute The code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processor implements the switching method in the first aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种系统芯片,包括输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述输入接口、输出接口、所述处理器以及存储器直接通过总线相连,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器实现第二方面中的切换方法。In an eleventh aspect, a system chip is provided, including an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, where the input interface, the output interface, the processor, and the memory are directly connected through a bus, and the processor is used to The code in the memory is executed, and when the code is executed, the processor implements the switching method in the second aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种系统芯片,包括输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器、存储器,所述输入接口、输出接口、所述处理器以及存储器直接通过总线相连,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的代码,当所述代码被执行时,所述处理器实现第三方面中的切换方法。According to a twelfth aspect, a system chip is provided, including an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, where the input interface, the output interface, the processor, and the memory are directly connected through a bus, and the processor is used to The code in the memory is executed, and when the code is executed, the processor implements the switching method in the third aspect.
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于基站执行的程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行第一方面的切换方法的指令。In a thirteenth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a base station, the program code for executing an instruction of a handover method of the first aspect.
第十四方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于UE执行的程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行第二方面的切换方法的指令。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a UE, the program code for executing an instruction of a handover method of the second aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储用于RNC执行的程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行第三方面的切换方法的指令。In a fifteenth aspect, there is provided a computer readable medium storing program code for execution by an RNC, the program code for executing instructions of a handover method of the third aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例的通信系统示意图。1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是现有技术中主载波TTI的切换流程示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of a handover process of a primary carrier TTI in the prior art.
图3是本发明实施例的TTI的切换方法的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for switching a TTI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例的TTI格式的示意图。 4 is a schematic diagram of a TTI format according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明另一实施例的TTI格式的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a TTI format according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例的基站的示意性结构图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例的UE的示意性结构图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明实施例的RNC的示意性结构图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明实施例的基站的示意性结构图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明实施例的UE的示意性结构图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图11是本发明实施例的RNC的示意性结构图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
应理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称为“GPRS”)系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为“TDD”)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,简称为“UMTS”)或全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,简称为“WiMAX”)通信系统等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example, Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, referred to as "CDMA") system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service ("GPRS") system, Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution) , referred to as "LTE" system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, Universal Mobile Communication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) or Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system.
应理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于部署有多载波的场景,例如,可以是包括DC-HSUPA和DB-DC-HSUPA的场景。It should be understood that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a scenario in which multiple carriers are deployed, for example, may be a scenario including DC-HSUPA and DB-DC-HSUPA.
还应理解,在本发明实施例中,用户设备(User Equipment,简称为“UE”)可称之为终端(Terminal)、移动台(Mobile Station,简称为“MS”)或移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等,该用户设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,简称为“RAN”)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,用户设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有移动终端的计算机等,例如, 用户设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as "UE") may be referred to as a terminal (Mobile), a mobile station ("MS" for short) or a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal). And so on, the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network ("RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) Or a computer having a mobile terminal, etc., for example, The user equipment can also be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
应理解,本发明实施例中的TTI切换,可以包括上行TTI切换。It should be understood that the TTI handover in the embodiment of the present invention may include an uplink TTI handover.
图1示出了可以应用本发明实施例的切换方法的通信系统示意图。如图1所示,在DC-HSUPA下,主载波小区和辅载波小区是同一基站的不同频点的小区,UE可以同时从主载波小区和辅载波小区接收和发送数据。主载波和辅载波可以配置多种类型的TTI。例如,通常为载波都配置2ms TTI,但也可以在初始配置时分别配置2ms TTI和10ms TTI。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system to which a handover method of an embodiment of the present invention can be applied. As shown in FIG. 1 , under the DC-HSUPA, the primary carrier cell and the secondary carrier cell are cells of different frequency points of the same base station, and the UE can receive and transmit data from the primary carrier cell and the secondary carrier cell at the same time. The primary carrier and the secondary carrier can be configured with multiple types of TTIs. For example, a carrier is usually configured with a 2ms TTI, but a 2ms TTI and a 10ms TTI can also be configured in the initial configuration.
可选地,在图1的通信系统中,还可以存在与主载波相同载波的第三小区以及与辅载波相同载波的第四小区,这两个小区是同一基站,与图1中基站不同。这两个小区可以同时接收UE发送的上行数据,但是不能向UE调度下行数据。如果发生TTI切换,则可以通知这两个小区的相关基站。Optionally, in the communication system of FIG. 1, there may also be a third cell with the same carrier as the primary carrier and a fourth cell with the same carrier as the secondary carrier, the two cells being the same base station, which is different from the base station in FIG. The two cells can simultaneously receive uplink data sent by the UE, but cannot schedule downlink data to the UE. If a TTI handover occurs, the relevant base stations of the two cells can be notified.
现有技术中对主载波的TTI切换包括两种方法,一种是主载波TTI的快速切换,一种是通过RRC(RRC,Radio Resource Control)信令配置切换。In the prior art, the TTI handover of the primary carrier includes two methods, one is fast handover of the primary carrier TTI, and the other is configuration switching by RRC (RRC, Radio Resource Control) signaling.
图2示出了现有技术中主载波的TTI的切换流程示意图。下文将结合图2,介绍现有技术中主载波TTI的快速切换的方法。需要说明的是,若针对该主载波的TTI的切换位于多流场景中,则在对主载波的TTI进行切换之前,需要将辅载波的小区去激活,去激活后辅载波的小区不能进行数据传输,需要通过RRC消息重新配置相关参数之后才能进行数传,而不能简单通过高速共享控制信道命令(High Speed Shared Control Channel order,HS-SCCH order)来激活使用。可以理解为,在对辅载波的小区去激活之后,该TTI的切换相当于位于单载波的场景中。如图2所示,该切换流程包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a switching process of a TTI of a primary carrier in the prior art. A method of fast switching of a primary carrier TTI in the prior art will be described below with reference to FIG. It should be noted that, if the handover of the TTI for the primary carrier is in a multi-stream scenario, the cell of the secondary carrier needs to be deactivated before the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, and the cell of the secondary carrier cannot be deactivated after deactivation. For transmission, the relevant parameters need to be reconfigured through the RRC message before the data transmission can be performed, and the high speed shared control channel order (HS-SCCH order) cannot be used to activate the use. It can be understood that after the cell of the secondary carrier is deactivated, the switching of the TTI is equivalent to being located in a single carrier scenario. As shown in Figure 2, the handover process includes:
S1,RNC(RNC,Radio Network Controller)向UE发送RRC重配消息。S1. The RNC (Radio Network Controller) sends an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE.
该重配消息可以包括:Radio Bearer Reconfiguration(意译为无线承载重配)、Radio Bearer Setup(意译为无线承载建立)、Physical channel Reconfiguration(意译为物理信道重配)、Transport Channel Reconfiguration(意译为传输信道重配)、激活集更新(意译为Active set update)、Cell update(意译为小区更新)等信息,重配消息中还可以包括增强专用信道(E-DCH,Enhanced Dedicated Channel)TTI的相关配置信息以及其它相关信息,以便于UE根据这些信息配置相关参数并使用,重配消息还可以进一步包括E-DCH TTI预配置信息,该E-DCH预配置信息可以存储在变量 OTHER_TTI_E-DCH_CONFIGURATION(意译为其它TTI_E-DCH_重配)中,以便于UE根据该重配信息进行预配置。The reconfiguration message may include: Radio Bearer Reconfiguration, Radio Bearer Setup, Physical Channel Reconfiguration, Transport Channel Reconfiguration, and Transport Channel Reconfiguration. Information such as reconfiguration, activation set update (Calculation as Active set update), and Cell update (Cell update), the reconfiguration message may also include related configuration information of the enhanced dedicated channel (E-DCH, Enhanced Dedicated Channel) TTI. And other related information, so that the UE configures and uses the relevant parameters according to the information, the reconfiguration message may further include E-DCH TTI pre-configuration information, and the E-DCH pre-configuration information may be stored in the variable. OTHER_TTI_E-DCH_CONFIGURATION (meaning other TTI_E-DCH_ reconfiguration), so that the UE is pre-configured according to the reconfiguration information.
S2,UE向基站发送主载波的过滤用户设备功率余量测量报告(Filtered UPH Measurements Report)。S2. The UE sends a filtered user equipment power headroom measurement report (Filtered UPH Measurements Report) to the base station.
S3,基站向RNC发送无线链路参数更新指示(Radio Link Parameter Update Indication)信息,该无线链路参数更新指示信息中包括过滤UPH测量报告。S3. The base station sends radio link parameter update indication (Radio Link Parameter Update Indication) information to the RNC, where the radio link parameter update indication information includes a filtered UPH measurement report.
S4,RNC在收到该过滤UPH测量报告,并确定对主载波的TTI进行切换时,向基站发送无线链路重配准备(Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare)消息,该无线链路重配准备信息用于指示基站配置主载波的目标TTI对应的配置参数信息,基站可以根据该无线链路重配准备消息准备向UE发送对应的切换指令,所述切换指令用于指示UE将主载波的TTI配置信息切换到目标TTI的配置参数。S4. When receiving the filtered UPH measurement report and determining to switch the TTI of the primary carrier, the RNC sends a Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare message to the base station, where the radio link reconfiguration preparation information is used. Instructing the base station to configure configuration parameter information corresponding to the target TTI of the primary carrier, the base station may prepare to send a corresponding handover instruction to the UE according to the radio link reconfiguration preparation message, where the handover instruction is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI configuration information of the primary carrier. Configuration parameters to the target TTI.
S5,基站在完成预配置之后,向RNC发送无线链路重配完成(Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready)信息。S5: After completing the pre-configuration, the base station sends Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready information to the RNC.
S6,RNC在接收到无线链路重配完成信息之后,向基站发送无线链路重配指派(Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit)信息。该无线链路重配指派信息用于指示基站TTI切换的目标时间。S6. After receiving the radio link reconfiguration complete information, the RNC sends radio link reconfiguration commit (Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit) information to the base station. The radio link reconfiguration assignment information is used to indicate a target time of the base station TTI handover.
S7,基站向UE发送HS-SCCH order(该HS-SCCH order即S4中的切换指令的一种命令格式),该HS-SCCH order用于指示UE切换主载波的TTI。S7. The base station sends an HS-SCCH order (the HS-SCCH order, that is, a command format of the handover instruction in S4) to the UE, where the HS-SCCH order is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the primary carrier.
例如,该HS-SCCH order可以包括2ms TTI切换至10msTTI和10msTTI切换至2ms TTI两个order。For example, the HS-SCCH order may include 2ms TTI handover to 10ms TTI and 10ms TTI handover to 2ms TTI two orders.
S8,UE在接收到HS-SCCH order之后,切换主载波的TTI。S8. After receiving the HS-SCCH order, the UE switches the TTI of the primary carrier.
S9,基站向RNC发送无线链路参数更新指示(Radio Link Parameter Update Indication)信息,以指示完成主载波的TTI切换。S9. The base station sends radio link parameter update indication (Radio Link Parameter Update Indication) information to the RNC to indicate complete TTI handover of the primary carrier.
或者,现有技术中对主载波的TTI切换也可以是是通过RRC信令配置切换。具体的,UE也可以通过上报6a或6d等RRC信令触发RNC进行TTI切换,RNC在向基站发送的重配消息中携带主载波的新的TTI的配置信息,基站和UE根据该新的TTI的配置信息将主载波的TTI切换至新的TTI的配置。RNC在触发后通过RRC重配流程切换主载波的TTI,但是该方案用时较长,影响UE的数据传输成功率和速率,甚至可能会导致掉话。 Alternatively, the TTI handover to the primary carrier in the prior art may also be configured by RRC signaling. Specifically, the UE may also trigger the RNC to perform TTI handover by reporting RRC signaling such as 6a or 6d. The RNC carries the configuration information of the new TTI of the primary carrier in the reconfiguration message sent to the base station, and the base station and the UE according to the new TTI. The configuration information switches the TTI of the primary carrier to the configuration of the new TTI. After the triggering, the RNC switches the TTI of the primary carrier through the RRC reconfiguration procedure. However, the scheme takes a long time and affects the data transmission success rate and rate of the UE, and may even cause dropped calls.
如上文所述,在现有技术中的多流场景(例如,双载波场景)下,只存在针对单载波的TTI切换的方法,目前的通信标准不支持对主载波和辅载波同时或者不同时进行TTI切换。在多流场景中,只能对主载波的TTI进行切换,而且在切换主载波的TTI时,需要去激活辅载波的小区,不能根据通信需求,灵活的对过个载波的TTI进行切换,影响了通信的效率。本发明提供了一种可以对主载波和辅载波的TTI进行切换的方法,包括同时对主辅载波的TTI进行切换和对主辅载波中的任意载波进行TTI切换的方法,能够提高通信效率。As described above, in the prior art multi-stream scenario (for example, a dual-carrier scenario), there is only a method for TTI handover for a single carrier, and the current communication standard does not support simultaneous or different time for the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. Perform TTI switching. In a multi-stream scenario, only the TTI of the primary carrier can be switched, and when the TTI of the primary carrier is switched, the secondary carrier needs to be deactivated, and the TTI of the carrier cannot be flexibly switched according to the communication requirement. The efficiency of communication. The present invention provides a method for switching the TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, including the method of simultaneously switching the TTI of the primary and secondary carriers and performing TTI handover on any of the primary and secondary carriers, thereby improving communication efficiency.
图3示出了本发明实施例的TTI的切换方法100的示意图,如图3所示,该方法100可以由UE、基站和RNC执行。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method 100 for switching a TTI according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 100 may be performed by a UE, a base station, and an RNC.
S101,UE向基站发送用户设备功率余量(UPH,User Equipment Power Headroom)信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;S101, the UE sends the User Equipment Power Headroom (UPH) information to the base station, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
应理解,上述UPH可以是过滤UPH(Filtered UPH),即经过过滤处理的UPH。上述UPH也可以是经过其它处理的UPH,本发明对此不作限定。It should be understood that the UPH may be a filtered UPH (Filtered UPH), that is, a filtered UPH. The above-mentioned UPH may also be an UPH that has undergone other processing, which is not limited by the present invention.
可选地,在本发明实施例中,该UPH信息中可以在一次发送中同时包括主载波的UPH和辅载波的UPH。该UPH信息也可以在多次发送中分别包括主载波的UPH和辅载波的UPH。换句话说,在UE某一次向基站发送的UPH信息中可以只包括主载波的UPH,或者只包括辅载波的UPH,也可以同时包括主载波的UPH和辅载波的UPH。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information may include both the UPH of the primary carrier and the UPH of the secondary carrier in one transmission. The UPH information may also include the UPH of the primary carrier and the UPH of the secondary carrier in multiple transmissions, respectively. In other words, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station may include only the UPH of the primary carrier or the UPH of the secondary carrier, and may also include the UPH of the primary carrier and the UPH of the secondary carrier.
可选地,当UE向基站发送的UPH信息只包括主载波的UPH时,基站可以根据主载波的UPH,确定辅载波的UPH,并在向RNC发送的UPH信息中添加辅载波的UPH。或者,基站也可以向RNC发送主载波的UPH,由RNC根据主载波的UPH确定辅载波的UPH。Optionally, when the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes only the UPH of the primary carrier, the base station may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier, and add the UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information sent to the RNC. Alternatively, the base station may also send the UPH of the primary carrier to the RNC, and the RNC determines the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier.
例如,UPH是指用户设备的最大传输功率与载波上的专用物理控制信道(Dedicated Physical Control Channel,DPCCH)码功率的比值,其中载波上的DPCCH码功率是指用户设备在该载波上发送的DPCCH信道码功率。其中用户设备的最大传输功率是已知的常量。在辅载波去激活的情况下,基站和UE之间不在辅载波上发送DPCCH信道,但是基站在主载波和辅载波上分别发送导频信号,UE可以向基站或RNC上报UE接收到的主载波和辅载波的导频信号的功率测量结果,基站或RNC可以根据该功率测量结果,确 定主载波和辅载波的导频信号的第一功率差值。作为一个示例,基站和RNC可以将主辅载波的导频信号的功率差值与DPCCH的功率差值近似相等。从而基站或RNC可以将该第一功率差值确定为主载波和辅载波的DPCCH的第二功率差值;基站或RNC可以根据主载波的UPH以及该第二功率差值,计算辅载波的UPH。For example, UPH refers to the ratio of the maximum transmission power of the user equipment to the Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH) code power on the carrier, where the DPCCH code power on the carrier refers to the DPCCH sent by the user equipment on the carrier. Channel code power. The maximum transmission power of the user equipment is a known constant. In the case that the secondary carrier is deactivated, the base station and the UE do not transmit the DPCCH channel on the secondary carrier, but the base station separately transmits the pilot signal on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, and the UE may report the primary carrier received by the UE to the base station or the RNC. And the power measurement result of the pilot signal of the secondary carrier, the base station or the RNC can determine according to the power measurement result The first power difference value of the pilot signals of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. As an example, the base station and the RNC may approximate the power difference of the pilot signals of the primary and secondary carriers to the power difference of the DPCCH. Therefore, the base station or the RNC may determine the first power difference value as the second power difference value of the DPCCH of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier; the base station or the RNC may calculate the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier and the second power difference. .
可选地,基站和RNC也可以不通过主载波的UPH确定辅载波的UPH,而采取其他方法确定辅载波的UPH。例如,当辅载波处于未激活状态时,基站或RNC已预先配置辅载波上的初始DPCCH的功率值。基站或者RNC可以根据该预先配置的辅载波的DPCCH的功率值和UE的最大功率传输值,确定UE的辅载波的UPH。或者,基站或RNC也可以采取其他方法确定辅载波的UPH,本发明实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the base station and the RNC may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier by using the UPH of the primary carrier instead of the UPH of the primary carrier. For example, when the secondary carrier is in an inactive state, the base station or RNC has pre-configured the power value of the initial DPCCH on the secondary carrier. The base station or the RNC may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE according to the power value of the DPCCH of the pre-configured secondary carrier and the maximum power transmission value of the UE. Alternatively, the base station or the RNC may also adopt other methods to determine the UPH of the secondary carrier, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
S102,所述基站向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;S102. The base station sends the UPH information to a radio network controller RNC.
S103,在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。S103. If the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, the base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the handover command is used. Instructing the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
应理解,上述目标载波可以只包括主载波和辅载波中的一个载波,也可以同时包括主载波和辅载波。It should be understood that the foregoing target carrier may include only one of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, and may also include the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
可选地,在RNC基于UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,RNC可以向基站发送TTI切换指示信息(例如,该TTI切换指示信息可以是图2的方法中的无线链路重配准备和/或无线链路重配指派信息),该TTI切换指示信息用于指示基站该目标载波待切换的目标TTI的配置参数和/或切换时间,以便于基站根据该TTI切换指示信息向UE发送切换命令,以及对基站配置目标载波的TTI的相应配置参数。Optionally, in the case that the RNC determines to switch the TTIs of the target carriers in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, the RNC may send the TTI handover indication information to the base station. For example, the TTI handover indication information may be the Radio link reconfiguration preparation and/or radio link reconfiguration assignment information in the method, the TTI handover indication information is used to indicate a configuration parameter and/or a handover time of a target TTI of the target carrier to be switched by the base station, so as to facilitate the base station And transmitting, according to the TTI handover indication information, a handover command to the UE, and configuring a corresponding configuration parameter of the TTI of the target carrier to the base station.
可选地,该切换命令可以为高速共享控制信道(HS-SCCH,High Speed Shared Control Channel)命令。Optionally, the handover command may be a High Speed Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH) command.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
S104,所述UE根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。 S104. The UE switches a TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该方法100可以用于多载波场景中,其中,该多载波场景可以包括双载波场景。或者说,该方法100中的辅载波可以是多个辅载波,也可以为一个辅载波。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 100 may be used in a multi-carrier scenario, where the multi-carrier scenario may include a dual-carrier scenario. In other words, the secondary carrier in the method 100 may be multiple secondary carriers or one secondary carrier.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述切换方法还包括:所述基站向所述UE发送激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。Optionally, as an embodiment, the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, the handover method further includes: the base station sending an activation-switching command to the UE, where the activation-switching command is used to indicate the UE Activating the secondary carrier and switching a TTI of the secondary carrier.
例如,所述激活-切换命令可以是HS-SCCH order。For example, the activation-switching command may be an HS-SCCH order.
例如,作为一个示例,当UE的辅载波处于去激活状态时,UE上报的UPH信息中只包括主载波的UPH,基站收到UPH信息后可以根据主载波的UPH确定辅载波的UPH。或者,如前文所述,基站也可以采用其他方法确定辅载波的UPH,此处不再赘述。在基站确定激活辅载波的情况下,基站可以根据辅载波的UPH确定是否切换辅载波的TTI。此处切换辅载波的TTI是指在激活辅载波后是否切换辅载波在去激活前的或初始配置的TTI。如果基站确定在激活辅载波后不切换辅载波的TTI,基站可以向UE发送激活命令,以激活辅载波,激活后的辅载波的TTI的配置参数可以维持TTI的初始配置或者为辅载波去激活前的TTI的配置参数;如果基站确定激活辅载波并切换辅载波的TTI,基站向UE发送激活-切换命令,以激活辅载波并切换辅载波的TTI,可以在基站与UE之间定义该激活-切换命令。其中,基站确定是否切换辅载波的TTI,可以是根据辅载波的UPH确定是否切换辅载波。例如,若辅载波的UPH大于或等于第一阈值时,说明此时上行覆盖较好,可以将辅载波的TTI由10ms切换至2ms;若辅载波的UPH小于或等于第二阈值时,说明此时上行覆盖较差,可以将辅载波的TTI由2ms切换至10ms。或者,基站也可以根据RNC的是否切换辅载波的TTI的指示,根据指示确定是否切换辅载波的TTI。For example, as an example, when the secondary carrier of the UE is in the deactivated state, the UPH information reported by the UE includes only the UPH of the primary carrier, and after receiving the UPH information, the base station may determine the UPH of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the primary carrier. Alternatively, as described above, the base station may also determine the UPH of the secondary carrier by using other methods, and details are not described herein again. In case the base station determines to activate the secondary carrier, the base station may determine whether to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the secondary carrier. The TTI for switching the secondary carrier here refers to whether to switch the pre-deactivated or initially configured TTI of the secondary carrier after the secondary carrier is activated. If the base station determines that the TTI of the secondary carrier is not switched after the secondary carrier is activated, the base station may send an activation command to the UE to activate the secondary carrier, and the configuration parameter of the activated secondary carrier TTI may maintain the initial configuration of the TTI or deactivate the secondary carrier. The configuration parameter of the previous TTI; if the base station determines to activate the secondary carrier and switches the TTI of the secondary carrier, the base station sends an activation-switching command to the UE to activate the secondary carrier and switch the TTI of the secondary carrier, which may be defined between the base station and the UE. - Switch commands. The determining, by the base station, whether to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier may be determining whether to switch the secondary carrier according to the UPH of the secondary carrier. For example, if the UPH of the secondary carrier is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the uplink coverage is better, and the TTI of the secondary carrier can be switched from 10 ms to 2 ms. If the UPH of the secondary carrier is less than or equal to the second threshold, When the uplink coverage is poor, the TTI of the secondary carrier can be switched from 2ms to 10ms. Alternatively, the base station may determine whether to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier according to the indication according to whether the RNC switches the indication of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
可选地,UE可以预配置主载波和辅载波相关的TTI参数。该TTI参数可以从RNC获取,也可以通过其它方式获取,本发明对此不作限定。例如,UE可以从RNC接收重配置信息,该重配置信息用于指示UE的主载波和/或辅载波的TTI的配置参数,UE可以根据该重配置信息,预先存储主载波和/或辅载波的TTI的配置参数。作为一个实施例,如图4所示,UE在预配置时,可以采用主辅独立保存的方式进行TTI预配置。即主载波和辅载波对应的TTI参数独立进行保存和配置。 Optionally, the UE may pre-configure the TTI parameters related to the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. The TTI parameter can be obtained from the RNC or can be obtained by other means, which is not limited by the present invention. For example, the UE may receive reconfiguration information from the RNC, where the reconfiguration information is used to indicate configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier of the UE, and the UE may pre-store the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration information. TTI configuration parameters. As an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, when the UE is pre-configured, the TTI pre-configuration may be performed by using the primary and secondary independent storage manners. That is, the TTI parameters corresponding to the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are independently saved and configured.
例如,在双载波场景下,主载波和辅载波的TTI的格式可以各包括2ms TTI以及10ms TTI,主辅独立保存的方式可以包括:For example, in a dual-carrier scenario, the TTI format of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier may include a 2 ms TTI and a 10 ms TTI, and the primary and secondary independent storage modes may include:
(1)主载波2ms TTI;(1) Primary carrier 2ms TTI;
(2)主载波10ms TTI;(2) Primary carrier 10ms TTI;
(3)辅载波2ms TTI;(3) secondary carrier 2ms TTI;
(4)辅载波10msTTI。(4) The secondary carrier 10msTTI.
UE可以对主载波和辅载波的各TTI对应的配置参数进行独立配置。即:RNC在重配消息中可以针对主载波和辅载波分别配置使用的TTI参数配置,并增加预配置的TTI信息。比如在初始时配置UE使用主载波配置2ms TTI,辅载波2ms TTI,则还可以进一步预配置主载波10ms TTI参数配置,辅载波10ms TTI参数配置,UE存储相关使用的TTI信息和预配置的TTI信息,则在之后发生主载波和/或辅载波TTI切换时,不需要重配下发对应的配置信息,而是通过一个切换命令(例如,HS-SCCH order)直接要求UE使用新配置,减少配置流程加速切换时间。The UE may independently configure configuration parameters corresponding to each TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. That is, the RNC can configure the configured TTI parameters for the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the reconfiguration message, and add the pre-configured TTI information. For example, the initial configuration of the UE using the primary carrier to configure the 2ms TTI and the secondary carrier to the 2ms TTI may further pre-configure the primary carrier 10ms TTI parameter configuration, the secondary carrier 10ms TTI parameter configuration, and the UE stores the relevant used TTI information and the pre-configured TTI. The information, when the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier TTI handover occurs, does not need to reconfigure the corresponding configuration information, but directly requests the UE to use the new configuration through a handover command (for example, HS-SCCH order), reducing the configuration. The process speeds up the switching time.
可选地,基站可以通过主载波和辅载波分别发送对应的切换指令,即基站通过主载波发送针对主载波的TTI的切换命令,以及基站通过辅载波发送针对辅载波的TTI的切换命令。Optionally, the base station may separately send a corresponding handover instruction by using the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, that is, the base station sends a handover command for the TTI of the primary carrier by using the primary carrier, and the base station sends a handover command for the TTI of the secondary carrier by using the secondary carrier.
或者,基站也可以通过主载波发送针对辅载波的TTI的切换命令。作为一个实施例,当基站通过主载波发送切换命令时,该切换命令可以包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该切换命令对应于主载波或者辅载波。例如,该第一指示信息可以用于指示该切换命令是对主载波的TTI进行切换的命令,或者,也可以用于指示该切换命令是针对辅载波的切换命令。例如,可以在切换命令中增加1bit指示位,当该指示位赋值为1时,表示该切换命令是针对主载波的切换命令,当该指示位赋值为0时,表示该切换命令是针对辅载波的切换命令。或者可以增加针对辅载波2ms切换至10ms的HS-SCCH order形式,以及针对辅载波10ms切换至2ms的HS-SCCH order。Alternatively, the base station may also transmit a handover command for the TTI of the secondary carrier through the primary carrier. As an embodiment, when the base station sends a handover command through the primary carrier, the handover command may include first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command corresponds to a primary carrier or a secondary carrier. For example, the first indication information may be used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch the TTI of the primary carrier, or may be used to indicate that the handover command is a handover command for the secondary carrier. For example, a 1 bit indication bit may be added to the handover command. When the indication bit is set to 1, it indicates that the handover command is a handover command for the primary carrier. When the indication bit is set to 0, the handover command is for the secondary carrier. Switching command. Alternatively, the HS-SCCH order form for the 2ms handover to the secondary carrier for 2ms and the HS-SCCH order for the secondary carrier 10ms for the 2ms may be added.
作为一个实施例,如图5所示,UE也可以采用主辅联合保存的方式进行预配置,该方式将主载波和辅载波对应的TTI配置参数进行组合,然后以TTI组合的方式进行保存和配置。例如,UE可以接收RNC发送的重配置信息,该重配置信息可以指示UE的主载波和辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数,UE可以根据该重配置信息,以上述组合方式预先存储主载波和辅载 波的配置参数。As an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the UE may also perform pre-configuration by using a primary-slave joint storage manner, where the TTI configuration parameters corresponding to the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are combined, and then saved and combined in a TTI manner. Configuration. For example, the UE may receive reconfiguration information sent by the RNC, where the reconfiguration information may indicate a combination manner and configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier of the UE, and the UE may pre-store the primary carrier in the foregoing combination according to the reconfiguration information. And auxiliary Wave configuration parameters.
例如,在双载波场景下,主载波和辅载波的TTI信息的形式可以各包括2ms TTI以及10ms TTI,其可以包括四种组合方式:For example, in a dual carrier scenario, the form of the TTI information of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier may each include a 2 ms TTI and a 10 ms TTI, which may include four combinations:
(1)主载波2ms TTI+辅载波2ms TTI;(1) primary carrier 2ms TTI + secondary carrier 2ms TTI;
(2)主载波2ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI;(2) primary carrier 2ms TTI + secondary carrier 10ms TTI;
(3)主载波10ms TTI+辅载波2ms TTI;(3) primary carrier 10ms TTI + secondary carrier 2ms TTI;
(4)主载波10ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI。(4) Primary carrier 10 ms TTI + secondary carrier 10 ms TTI.
UE可以分别对应这四种组合方式进行相关的TTI参数的预配置。网络可以将其中某一配置形式作为当前使用的参数配置给UE,UE将其存储为一组TTI参数;同时网络还可以下发组合中另三个中的一个或多个的TTI的配置参数作为预配置信息,UE存储该预配置信息,为之后发生的TTI切换做准备。需要说明的是,在主辅联合保存的方式中,即使同一载波的相同格式的TTI的配置参数,在不同的组合方式中也可以不同。例如,在组合方式(1)和组合方式(2)中的主载波2ms TTI中的某些配置参数可以不同。The UE may perform pre-configuration of related TTI parameters corresponding to the four combinations. The network may configure one of the configuration forms as the currently used parameter to the UE, and the UE stores it as a set of TTI parameters; at the same time, the network may also use the TTI configuration parameter of one or more of the other three in the combination. Pre-configuration information, the UE stores the pre-configuration information to prepare for the TTI handover that occurs later. It should be noted that, in the manner in which the primary and secondary joints are stored, even the configuration parameters of the TTI of the same format of the same carrier may be different in different combinations. For example, some of the configuration parameters in the primary carrier 2 ms TTI in combination mode (1) and combination mode (2) may be different.
可选地,作为一个实施例,基站向UE发送的切换命令可以包括第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示主载波和辅载波的目标TTI的组合方式。应理解,该目标TTI的组合方式可以指主载波和辅载波的待切换的TTI的组合方式。Optionally, as an embodiment, the handover command sent by the base station to the UE may include second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. It should be understood that the combination manner of the target TTI may refer to a combination manner of the TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier to be switched.
例如,在主辅联合保存的方式中,基站可以通过主载波向UE发送切换命令。该切换命令可以在主载波和辅载波两个载波上生效。其中,可以根据目标TTI的不同组合方式定义不同的切换命令。例如,可以定义切换命令包括主载波和辅载波切换后的目标TTI的组合。例如,无论是从主载波2ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI还是从主载波2ms TTI+辅载波2ms TTI切换至主载波10ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI,都是使用相同的切换命令。所以在该种定义方式下,切换命令的种类个数可以与主辅载波TTI组合的个数相同。例如,在图5的实施例中,切换命令可以用00,01,10,11分别表示该四种TTI的组合方式。所以在该定义方式下,只需要4种切换命令。在本发明实施例中,切换命令中的第二指示信息通过指示主载波和辅载波的目标TTI的组合方式,向UE指示待切换的TTI,简化了切换命令的种类。For example, in a manner in which the primary and secondary joints are saved, the base station may send a handover command to the UE through the primary carrier. The handover command can take effect on two carriers of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. Among them, different switching commands can be defined according to different combinations of target TTIs. For example, the switching command may be defined to include a combination of the target carrier and the target TTI after the secondary carrier switching. For example, the same handover command is used regardless of whether the primary carrier 2ms TTI+secondary carrier 10ms TTI or the primary carrier 2ms TTI+secondary carrier 2ms TTI is switched to the primary carrier 10ms TTI+secondary carrier 10ms TTI. Therefore, in this definition mode, the number of types of handover commands may be the same as the number of combinations of the primary and secondary carrier TTIs. For example, in the embodiment of FIG. 5, the switching command may indicate the combination of the four TTIs by 00, 01, 10, and 11, respectively. So in this definition mode, only 4 switching commands are needed. In the embodiment of the present invention, the second indication information in the handover command indicates the TTI to be switched to the UE by combining the target TTIs of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, which simplifies the type of the handover command.
可选地,对基站和RNC之间的TTI切换的配置流程可以采用同步重配流程。 Optionally, the configuration process of the TTI handover between the base station and the RNC may adopt a synchronous reconfiguration process.
可选地,基站从UE接收UPH信息之后,向RNC发送该UPH信息时,可以在该UPH信息中增加第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该UPH信息包括的UPH与主载波和辅载波之间的对应关系。例如,该第三指示信息可以指示UPH信息包括的UPH是主载波的UPH,或者指示该UPH信息包括的UPH是辅载波的UPH。例如,可以在UPH信息中添加一个信息单元(IE,Information Element),通过该IE指示UPH信息中的UPH属于主载波或者是辅载波。或者,添加一个IE,用于传输辅载波的UPH值。Optionally, after receiving the UPH information from the UE, the base station may add the third indication information to the UPH information, where the third indication information is used to indicate the UPH and the primary carrier that are included in the UPH information. Correspondence between the secondary carriers. For example, the third indication information may indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is the UPH of the primary carrier, or indicates that the UPH included in the UPH information is the UPH of the secondary carrier. For example, an information element (IE, Information Element) may be added to the UPH information, and the IE indicates that the UPH in the UPH information belongs to the primary carrier or the secondary carrier. Alternatively, an IE is added to transmit the UPH value of the secondary carrier.
可选地,RNC在确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换时,RNC可以向基站发送切换指示信息,该切换指示信息用于指示对目标载波的TTI进行切换。对于主载波和辅载波先后发生需要进行TTI切换的场景。考虑到RNC向基站发送信息存在Iub接口时延等问题,其中Iub接口是RNC和NodeB之间的接口,RNC和NodeB之间通过该接口传递信息,有可能RNC决定先切主载波的TTI,之后决定切换辅载波的TTI,但发送相关消息时,可能在后启动的辅载波的TTI的重配消息首先到达基站,而基站可能在配置好辅载波的TTI的相关参数之后,才接收到在在先启动的主载波TTI的重配置消息,基站按照时间顺序向UE发送切换命令,从而造成TTI切换过程中的失误。Optionally, when the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, the RNC may send the handover indication information to the base station, where the handover indication information is used to indicate that the TTI of the target carrier is switched. A scenario in which TTI switching is required for the primary carrier and the secondary carrier occurs one after another. Considering that the RNC sends information to the base station, there is a delay in the Iub interface. The Iub interface is an interface between the RNC and the NodeB. The RNC and the NodeB transmit information through the interface. It is possible that the RNC decides to cut the TTI of the primary carrier first. Determining to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier, but when transmitting the related message, the reconfiguration message of the TTI of the secondary carrier that may be started later first arrives at the base station, and the base station may receive the relevant parameter after the TTI parameter of the secondary carrier is configured. The reconfiguration message of the primary carrier TTI that is started first, and the base station sends a handover command to the UE in chronological order, thereby causing a fault in the TTI handover process.
为了解决上述问题,可选地,在本发明实施例中,在RNC确定对主载波和辅载波先后进行TTI切换的情况下,RNC可以确定上述两次TTI切换之间的时间间隔是否小于预定阈值,当该时间间隔小于预定阈值时,RNC可以等待一段时间,直至在前的TTI切换流程结束之后,再启动在后的TTI切换流程。In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the RNC determines to perform TTI handover on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in sequence, the RNC may determine whether the time interval between the two TTI handovers is less than a predetermined threshold. When the time interval is less than the predetermined threshold, the RNC may wait for a period of time until the previous TTI handover procedure ends, and then initiate the subsequent TTI handover procedure.
可选地,在本发明实施例中,当RNC向基站发出的切换指示信息用于指示主载波和辅载波的待切换的目标TTI的组合方式,在RNC确定对主载波和辅载波先后进行TTI切换,且RNC确定两次TTI切换之间的时间间隔小于预定阈值的情况下,RNC可以在在后的切换流程的切换指示信息中增加第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示在前的切换流程无效。例如,该第四指示信息中可以包括在前的切换流程的业务标识(Transaction Identification)。当基站在较短时间内接收到RNC发送的两个切换指示信息时,基站可以根据其中一个切换指示信息中的第四指示信息确定另一个切换指示信息指示的切换流程无效,从而只执行有效的切换指示信息对应的后续 流程。例如,当UE当前的TTI组合为主载波2ms TTI+辅载波2ms TTI,RNC在先向基站发出的切换指示信息指示的待切换的目标TTI组合为主载波2ms TTI+辅载波10ms TTI,在较短的时间内RNC在后向基站发送的切换指示信息指示的待切换的目标TTI组合为主载波10msTTI+辅载波10msTTI,RNC可以在在后发的切换指示信息中添加第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示基站在先发的切换指示信息指示的切换流程无效,基站在收到两个切换指示信息之后,可以根据第四指示信息,只执行在后的切换指示信息指示的切换流程,即执行将UE的载波的TTI切换为主载波10msTTI+辅载波10msTTI的切换流程。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the handover indication information sent by the RNC to the base station is used to indicate the combination manner of the target TTI to be switched between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, the RNC determines to perform TTI on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in sequence. If the RNC determines that the time interval between the two TTI handovers is less than the predetermined threshold, the RNC may add fourth indication information to the handover indication information of the subsequent handover procedure, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the previous one. The switching process is invalid. For example, the fourth indication information may include a transaction identifier of a previous handover procedure. When the base station receives the two handover indication information sent by the RNC in a short time, the base station may determine, according to the fourth indication information in one of the handover indication information, that the handover procedure indicated by the other handover indication information is invalid, so that only valid Follow-up corresponding to the switching indication information Process. For example, when the current TTI of the UE is combined with the primary carrier 2 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 2 ms TTI, the target TTI to be switched indicated by the handover indication information sent by the RNC to the base station is combined with the primary carrier 2 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, in a shorter The target TTI to be switched indicated by the handover indication information sent by the RNC to the base station is combined with the primary carrier 10 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 10 ms TTI, and the RNC may add the fourth indication information to the handover indication information that is sent later, the fourth indication information. The handover procedure for instructing the base station to indicate the handover indication information in the first transmission is invalid. After receiving the two handover indication information, the base station may perform only the handover procedure indicated by the subsequent handover indication information according to the fourth indication information, that is, execute The TTI of the carrier of the UE is switched to the handover procedure of the primary carrier 10 ms TTI + the secondary carrier 10 ms TTI.
上文结合图1至图5详细介绍了本发明实施例的TTI的切换方法,下文将结合图6至图11详细介绍本发明实施例的装置。The method for switching the TTI of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5. The apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.
图6是本发明实施例的基站的示意性结构图。应理解,图6的基站600能够执行上文中由基站执行的切换方法的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。基站600包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the base station 600 of FIG. 6 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein. The base station 600 includes:
接收模块610,用于从用户设备UE接收用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;The receiving module 610 is configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information from the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
发送模块620,用于向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;The sending module 620 is configured to send the UPH information to the radio network controller RNC.
所述发送模块610还用于在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。The sending module 610 is further configured to: when the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, send a handover command to the UE, where The handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
图7是本发明实施例的UE的示意性结构图。应理解,图7的UE700能够执行上文中由基站执行的切换方法的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。UE700包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the UE 700 of FIG. 7 can perform the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and in order to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein. UE700 includes:
发送模块710,用于向基站发送用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH,其中所述UPH信息由所述基站发送至无线网络控制器RNC;The sending module 710 is configured to send, to the base station, user equipment power headroom UPH information, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE, where the UPH information is The base station sends to the radio network controller RNC;
接收模块720,用于在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波 和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,从所述基站接收切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI;The receiving module 720 is configured to determine, on the RNC, the primary carrier based on the UPH information. And receiving, by the base station, a handover command, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier, where the TTI of the target carrier is switched.
切换模块730,用于根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。The switching module 730 is configured to switch the TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
图8是本发明实施例的RNC的示意性结构图。应理解,图8的RNC700能够执行上文中由基站执行的切换方法的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。RNC700包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the RNC 700 of FIG. 8 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein. The RNC700 includes:
接收模块810,用于接收用户设备UE的用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;The receiving module 810 is configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE;
确定模块820,用于基于所述UPH信息确定是否对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换。The determining module 820 is configured to determine, according to the UPH information, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
图9是本发明实施例的基站的示意性结构图。应理解,图9的基站900能够执行上文中由基站执行的切换方法的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。基站900包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the base station 900 of FIG. 9 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein. The base station 900 includes:
存储器910,用于存储程序;a memory 910, configured to store a program;
收发器920,用于和其它通信设备通信;a transceiver 920 for communicating with other communication devices;
处理器930,用于执行存储器910中的程序的,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于控制收发器920从用户设备UE接收用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;用于向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。The processor 930 is configured to execute a program in the memory 910. When the program is executed, the processor is configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information from the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes Determining the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE; transmitting the UPH information to the radio network controller RNC; determining, at the RNC, the primary carrier and the location based on the UPH information When the TTI of the target carrier in the secondary carrier is switched, the handover command is sent to the UE, and the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的 UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the primary carrier of the UE. The UPH and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information, thereby implementing TTI handover on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, and improving communication efficiency.
图10是本发明实施例的UE的示意性结构图。应理解,图10的UE1000能够执行上文中由基站执行的切换方法的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。UE1000包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the UE 1000 of FIG. 10 can perform the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and in order to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein. UE1000 includes:
存储器1010,用于存储程序;a memory 1010, configured to store a program;
收发器1020,用于和其它通信设备通信;The transceiver 1020 is configured to communicate with other communication devices;
处理器1030,用于执行存储器1010中的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器1030用于控制收发器1020向基站发送用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH,其中所述UPH信息由所述基站发送至无线网络控制器RNC;在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,从所述基站接收切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI;The processor 1030 is configured to execute a program in the memory 1010. When the program is executed, the processor 1030 is configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send user equipment power headroom UPH information to the base station, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, wherein the UPH information is transmitted by the base station to a radio network controller RNC; determining, by the RNC, the primary carrier based on the UPH information And receiving, by the base station, a handover command, where the handover command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier, where the TTI of the target carrier is switched.
所述处理器1030还用于用于根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。The processor 1030 is further configured to switch a TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
图11是本发明实施例的RNC的示意性结构图。应理解,图11的RNC1100能够执行上文中由基站执行的切换方法的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。RNC1100包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the RNC 1100 of FIG. 11 is capable of performing the various steps of the handover method performed by the base station in the above, and to avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail herein. The RNC1100 includes:
存储器1110,用于存储程序;a memory 1110, configured to store a program;
收发器1120,用于和其它通信设备通信;a transceiver 1120, configured to communicate with other communication devices;
处理器1130,用于执行存储器1120中的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器1130用于控制收发器1120接收用户设备UE的用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;The processor 1130 is configured to execute a program in the memory 1120. When the program is executed, the processor 1130 is configured to control the transceiver 1120 to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes The UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
所述处理器1130还用于基于所述UPH信息确定是否对所述主载波和所 述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换。The processor 1130 is further configured to determine, according to the UPH information, whether the primary carrier and the The TTI of the target carrier in the secondary carrier is switched.
在本发明实施例中,UE向基站发送的UPH信息包括UE的主载波的UPH和UE的辅载波的UPH,以便于RNC根据UPH信息确定对主载波和辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换,从而实现了对主载波和辅载波的TTI切换,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UPH information sent by the UE to the base station includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, so that the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the UPH information. Therefore, TTI switching between the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is implemented, and communication efficiency is improved.
另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。Additionally, the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, for clarity of hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,该单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
该作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为 单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated as The components displayed by the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
该集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例该方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上某一实施例中的技术特征和描述,为了使申请文件简洁清楚,可以理解适用于其他实施例,在其他实施例不再一一赘述。The technical features and descriptions in the above embodiments are used in order to make the application documents clear and clear, and can be understood to be applicable to other embodiments, and will not be further described in other embodiments.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent person can be easily conceived within the technical scope of the present invention by any person skilled in the art. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (60)

  1. 一种传输时间间隔TTI的切换方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for switching a transmission time interval TTI, comprising:
    基站从用户设备UE接收用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;The base station receives the user equipment power headroom UPH information from the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
    所述基站向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;Sending, by the base station, the UPH information to a radio network controller RNC;
    在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。When the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, the base station sends a handover command to the UE, where the handover command is used to indicate The UE switches the TTI of the target carrier.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,The handover method according to claim 1, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier.
    所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,包括:Sending, by the base station, a handover command to the UE, including:
    所述基站通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。The base station sends the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is performed on a TTI of the secondary carrier. Switch the command.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,The handover method according to claim 1, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier.
    所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,包括:Sending, by the base station, a handover command to the UE, including:
    所述基站通过所述辅载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令。The base station sends the handover command to the UE by using the secondary carrier.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述基站向所述UE发送切换命令,包括:The handover method according to claim 1, wherein the base station sends a handover command to the UE, including:
    所述基站通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的的目标TTI的组合方式。The base station sends the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier. The way of combining.
  5. 如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换方法还包括:The switching method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the switching method further comprises:
    所述基站向所述RNC发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息中的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。The base station sends third indication information to the RNC, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH in the UPH information is an UPH for the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier.
  6. 如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述UPH信息包括主载波的UPH,所述切换方法还包括:The handover method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier, and the handover method further includes:
    所述基站根据所述主载波的UPH确定所述辅载波的UPH;Determining, by the base station, an UPH of the secondary carrier according to an UPH of the primary carrier;
    所述基站在向所述RNC发送的所述UPH信息中添加所述辅载波的UPH。 The base station adds the UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information sent to the RNC.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述切换方法还包括:The handover method of claim 1, wherein the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, the handover method further comprising:
    所述基站向所述UE发送激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。The base station sends an activation-switching command to the UE, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the secondary carrier, and switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  8. 如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。The handover method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  9. 一种传输时间间隔TTI切换方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission time interval TTI switching method, comprising:
    用户设备UE向基站发送用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH,其中所述UPH信息由所述基站发送至无线网络控制器RNC;The user equipment UE sends the user equipment power headroom UPH information to the base station, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE, where the UPH information is sent by the base station to Radio network controller RNC;
    在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI;When the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier and/or the target carrier in the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, the UE receives a handover command from the base station, where the handover command is used by Instructing the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier;
    所述UE根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。The UE switches the TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,The handover method according to claim 9, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier.
    所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,包括:Receiving, by the UE, a handover command from the base station, including:
    所述UE通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。The UE receives the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is performed on a TTI of the secondary carrier. Switch the command.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,The handover method according to claim 9, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier.
    所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,包括:Receiving, by the UE, a handover command from the base station, including:
    所述UE通过所述辅载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令。The UE receives the handover command from the base station by using the secondary carrier.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述UE从所述基站接收切换命令,包括:所述UE通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的目标TTI的组合方式。The handover method according to claim 9, wherein the UE receives a handover command from the base station, comprising: the UE receiving the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes The second indication information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  13. 如权利要求9-12中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换方法还包括:所述UE从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数; The handover method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the handover method further comprises: the UE receiving a reconfiguration message from the RNC, the reconfiguration message being used to indicate the auxiliary Configuration parameters of the carrier's TTI;
    所述UE根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。The UE pre-stores configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration message.
  14. 如权利要求9-12中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换方法还包括:所述UE从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数;The handover method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the handover method further comprises: the UE receiving a reconfiguration message from the RNC, the reconfiguration message being used to indicate the main Combination mode and configuration parameters of the carrier and the TTI of the secondary carrier;
    所述UE根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。The UE pre-stores configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner according to the reconfiguration message.
  15. 如权利要求9所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述切换方法还包括:The handover method of claim 9, wherein the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, the handover method further comprising:
    所述UE接收所述基站发送的激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。The UE receives an activation-switching command sent by the base station, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the secondary carrier, and switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  16. 如权利要求9-15中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。The handover method according to any one of claims 9 to 15, wherein the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  17. 一种传输时间间隔TTI的切换方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for switching a transmission time interval TTI, comprising:
    RNC从基站接收用户设备UE的用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;The RNC receives the user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE from the base station, where the UPH information includes the UPH of the primary carrier of the UE and/or the UPH of the secondary carrier of the UE;
    所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定是否对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换。Determining, by the RNC, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换方法还包括:The switching method according to claim 17, wherein the switching method further comprises:
    所述RNC从所述基站接收第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息包括的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。The RNC receives the third indication information from the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is an UPH for the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier.
  19. 如权利要求17或18所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换方法还包括:The switching method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the switching method further comprises:
    所述RNC向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。Sending, by the RNC, a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier, so that the UE pre-stores a TTI of the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration message. Configuration parameters.
  20. 如权利要求17或18所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换方法还包括:所述RNC向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。 The handover method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the handover method further comprises: the RNC transmitting a reconfiguration message to the UE, the reconfiguration message being used to indicate the primary carrier and the The combination of the TTI of the secondary carrier and the configuration parameter, so that the UE pre-stores the configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner according to the reconfiguration message.
  21. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    接收模块,用于从用户设备UE接收用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;a receiving module, configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information from a user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE;
    发送模块,用于向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;a sending module, configured to send the UPH information to a radio network controller RNC;
    所述发送模块还用于在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。The sending module is further configured to: when the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, send a handover command to the UE, where the handover is performed. The command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述发送模块具体用于:通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。The base station according to claim 21, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the sending module is specifically configured to: send, by using the primary carrier, the handover command to the UE, the handover command The first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  23. 如权利要求21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述发送模块具体用于通过所述辅载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令。The base station according to claim 21, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the sending module is specifically configured to send the handover command to the UE by using the secondary carrier.
  24. 如权利要求21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送模块具体用于通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的的目标TTI的组合方式。The base station according to claim 21, wherein the sending module is configured to send the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information, and the second indication The information is used to indicate a combination of the target carrier and the target TTI of the secondary carrier.
  25. 如权利要求21-24中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于向所述RNC发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息中的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。The base station according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the sending module is further configured to send third indication information to the RNC, where the third indication information is used to indicate the UPH information. The UPH is the UPH for the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier.
  26. 如权利要求21-25中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述UPH信息包括主载波的UPH,所述基站还包括:The base station according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier, and the base station further includes:
    第一确定模块,用于根据所述主载波的UPH确定所述辅载波的UPH;a first determining module, configured to determine, according to an UPH of the primary carrier, an UPH of the secondary carrier;
    所述发送模块还用于在向所述RNC发送的所述UPH信息中添加所述辅载波的UPH。The sending module is further configured to add an UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information sent to the RNC.
  27. 如权利要求21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述UPH信息包括主载波的UPH,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述发送模块还用于向所述UE发送激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。The base station according to claim 21, wherein the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier, the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, and the sending module is further configured to send an activation-switching command to the UE. The activation-handover command is used to instruct the UE to activate the secondary carrier and switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  28. 如权利要求21-27中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。 The base station according to any one of claims 21 to 27, wherein the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  29. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment (UE), comprising:
    发送模块,用于向基站发送用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH,其中所述UPH信息由所述基站发送至无线网络控制器RNC;a sending module, configured to send a user equipment power headroom UPH information, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE, where the UPH information is used by the base station Send to the radio network controller RNC;
    接收模块,用于在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,从所述基站接收切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI;a receiving module, configured to: when the RNC determines to switch a TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, receive a handover command from the base station, where the handover command is used by the RNC Instructing the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier;
    切换模块,用于根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。And a switching module, configured to switch a TTI of the target carrier according to the switching command.
  30. 如权利要求29所述的UE,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述接收模块具体用于通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。The UE according to claim 29, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes The first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  31. 如权利要求29所述的UE,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述接收模块具体用于通过所述辅载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令。The UE according to claim 29, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the handover command from the base station by using the secondary carrier.
  32. 如权利要求29所述的UE,其特征在于,所述接收模块具体用于通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的目标TTI的组合方式。The UE according to claim 29, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information, the second indication The information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  33. 如权利要求29-32中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述接收模块具体用于:所述UE从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数;The UE according to any one of claims 29 to 32, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to: the UE receives a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate the auxiliary Configuration parameters of the carrier's TTI;
    所述UE还包括:The UE further includes:
    存储模块,用于根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。And a storage module, configured to pre-store a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration message.
  34. 如权利要求29-32中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数;The UE according to any one of claims 29 to 32, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate the primary carrier and the The combination mode and configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier;
    所述UE还包括:The UE further includes:
    存储模块,用于根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。And a storage module, configured to pre-store the configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner according to the reconfiguration message.
  35. 如权利要求29所述的UE,其特征在于,所述辅载波处于去激活状 态,所述接收模块还用于接收所述基站发送的激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。The UE according to claim 29, wherein said secondary carrier is in a deactivated state The receiving module is further configured to receive an activation-switching command sent by the base station, where the activation-switching command is used to instruct the UE to activate the secondary carrier, and switch a TTI of the secondary carrier.
  36. 如权利要求29-35中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。The handover method according to any one of claims 29 to 35, wherein the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  37. 一种无线网络控制器RNC,其特征在于,包括:A radio network controller RNC, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收用户设备UE的用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;a receiving module, configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE;
    确定模块,用于基于所述UPH信息确定是否对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换。And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the UPH information, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  38. 如权利要求37所述的RNC,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于:The RNC of claim 37, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
    从所述基站接收第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息包括的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。The third indication information is received from the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is an UPH for the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier.
  39. 如权利要求37或38所述的RNC,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The RNC according to claim 37 or claim 38, wherein the base station further comprises:
    第一发送模块,用于向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。a first sending module, configured to send a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier, so that the UE pre-stores the foregoing according to the reconfiguration message. Configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  40. 如权利要求37或38所述的RNC,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The RNC according to claim 37 or claim 38, wherein the base station further comprises:
    第二发送模块,用于向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。a second sending module, configured to send a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a combination manner and a configuration parameter of a TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, so that the UE is configured according to the Reconfiguring the message, pre-storing the configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner.
  41. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    接收器,用于从用户设备UE接收用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;a receiver, configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information from a user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE;
    发送器,用于向无线网络控制器RNC发送所述UPH信息;a transmitter, configured to send the UPH information to a radio network controller RNC;
    所述发送器还用于在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,向所述UE发送切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI。The transmitter is further configured to: when the RNC determines to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, send a handover command to the UE, where the handover is performed. The command is used to instruct the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier.
  42. 如权利要求41所述的基站,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述发送器具体用于:通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令 是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。The base station according to claim 41, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the transmitter is specifically configured to: send, by using the primary carrier, the handover command to the UE, the handover command The first indication information is used to indicate the switching command It is a command to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  43. 如权利要求41所述的基站,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述发送器具体用于通过所述辅载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令。The base station according to claim 41, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the transmitter is specifically configured to send the handover command to the UE by using the secondary carrier.
  44. 如权利要求41所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送器通过所述主载波向所述UE发送所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的的目标TTI的组合方式。The base station according to claim 41, wherein the transmitter transmits the handover command to the UE by using the primary carrier, the handover command includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used by A combination manner indicating a target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  45. 如权利要求41-44中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送器还用于向所述RNC发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息中的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。The base station according to any one of claims 41 to 44, wherein the transmitter is further configured to send third indication information to the RNC, where the third indication information is used to indicate the UPH information. The UPH is the UPH for the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier.
  46. 如权利要求41-45中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述UPH信息包括主载波的UPH,所述基站还包括:The base station according to any one of claims 41 to 45, wherein the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier, and the base station further includes:
    处理器,用于根据所述主载波的UPH确定所述辅载波的UPH;a processor, configured to determine, according to an UPH of the primary carrier, an UPH of the secondary carrier;
    所述发送器还用于在向所述RNC发送的所述UPH信息中添加所述辅载波的UPH。The transmitter is further configured to add an UPH of the secondary carrier to the UPH information sent to the RNC.
  47. 如权利要求41所述的基站,其特征在于,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述发送器还用于向所述UE发送激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。The base station according to claim 41, wherein the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, the transmitter is further configured to send an activation-switching command to the UE, where the activation-switching command is used to indicate the The UE activates the secondary carrier and switches the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  48. 如权利要求41-47中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。The base station according to any one of claims 41 to 47, wherein the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  49. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment (UE), comprising:
    发送器,用于向基站发送用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH,其中所述UPH信息由所述基站发送至无线网络控制器RNC;a transmitter, configured to send user equipment power headroom UPH information, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE, where the UPH information is used by the base station Send to the radio network controller RNC;
    接收器,用于在所述RNC基于所述UPH信息确定对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换的情况下,从所述基站接收切换命令,所述切换命令用于指示所述UE切换所述目标载波的TTI;a receiver, configured to receive a handover command from the base station, where the RNC determines to switch a TTI of a target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier based on the UPH information, where the handover command is used by the RNC. Instructing the UE to switch the TTI of the target carrier;
    处理器,用于根据所述切换命令,切换所述目标载波的TTI。And a processor, configured to switch a TTI of the target carrier according to the handover command.
  50. 如权利要求49所述的UE,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述接收器具体用于通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述切换命令是对所述辅载波的TTI进行切换的命令。 The UE according to claim 49, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the receiver is specifically configured to receive the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes The first indication information is used to indicate that the handover command is a command to switch the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  51. 如权利要求49所述的UE,其特征在于,所述目标载波为所述辅载波,所述接收器具体用于通过所述辅载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令。The UE according to claim 49, wherein the target carrier is the secondary carrier, and the receiver is specifically configured to receive the handover command from the base station by using the secondary carrier.
  52. 如权利要求49所述的UE,其特征在于,所述接收器具体用于通过所述主载波从所述基站接收所述切换命令,所述切换命令包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的目标TTI的组合方式。The UE according to claim 49, wherein the receiver is specifically configured to receive the handover command from the base station by using the primary carrier, where the handover command includes second indication information, the second indication The information is used to indicate a combination manner of the target TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  53. 如权利要求49-52中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述接收器具体用于:所述UE从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数;The UE according to any one of claims 49 to 52, wherein the receiver is specifically configured to: the UE receives a reconfiguration message from the RNC, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate the auxiliary Configuration parameters of the carrier's TTI;
    所述UE还包括:The UE further includes:
    存储器,用于根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。And a storage, configured to pre-store a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration message.
  54. 如权利要求49-52中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述接收器还用于从所述RNC接收重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数;The UE according to any one of claims 49 to 52, wherein the receiver is further configured to receive a reconfiguration message from the RNC, the reconfiguration message being used to indicate the primary carrier and the The combination mode and configuration parameters of the TTI of the secondary carrier;
    所述UE还包括:The UE further includes:
    存储器,用于根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。And a storage, configured to pre-store, in the combined manner, configuration parameters of a TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration message.
  55. 如权利要求49所述的UE,其特征在于,所述辅载波处于去激活状态,所述接收器还用于接收所述基站发送的激活-切换命令,所述激活-切换命令用于指示所述UE激活所述辅载波,并切换所述辅载波的TTI。The UE according to claim 49, wherein the secondary carrier is in a deactivated state, and the receiver is further configured to receive an activation-switching command sent by the base station, where the activation-switching command is used to indicate The UE activates the secondary carrier and switches the TTI of the secondary carrier.
  56. 如权利要求49-55中任一项所述的切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换命令为高速共享控制信道命令HS-SCCH order。The handover method according to any one of claims 49 to 55, wherein the handover command is a high speed shared control channel command HS-SCCH order.
  57. 一种无线网络控制器RNC,其特征在于,包括:A radio network controller RNC, comprising:
    接收器,用于接收用户设备UE的用户设备功率余量UPH信息,所述UPH信息包括所述UE的主载波的UPH和/或所述UE的辅载波的UPH;a receiver, configured to receive user equipment power headroom UPH information of the user equipment UE, where the UPH information includes an UPH of a primary carrier of the UE and/or an UPH of a secondary carrier of the UE;
    处理器,用于基于所述UPH信息确定是否对所述主载波和所述辅载波中的目标载波的TTI进行切换。And a processor, configured to determine, according to the UPH information, whether to switch the TTI of the target carrier in the primary carrier and the secondary carrier.
  58. 如权利要求57所述的RNC,其特征在于,所述接收器还用于:The RNC of claim 57, wherein the receiver is further configured to:
    从所述基站接收第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述UPH信息包括的UPH是针对所述主载波和/或所述辅载波的UPH。 The third indication information is received from the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the UPH included in the UPH information is an UPH for the primary carrier and/or the secondary carrier.
  59. 如权利要求57或58所述的RNC,其特征在于,所述基站还包括发送器,用于向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,预先存储所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。The RNC according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the base station further comprises a transmitter, configured to send a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate a configuration of a TTI of the secondary carrier. a parameter, so that the UE pre-stores a configuration parameter of a TTI of the secondary carrier according to the reconfiguration message.
  60. 如权利要求57或58所述的RNC,其特征在于,所述基站还包括发送器,用于向所述UE发送重配置消息,所述重配置消息用于指示所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的组合方式和配置参数,以便于所述UE根据所述重配置消息,以所述组合方式预先存储所述主载波和所述辅载波的TTI的配置参数。 The RNC according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the base station further comprises a transmitter, configured to send a reconfiguration message to the UE, where the reconfiguration message is used to indicate the primary carrier and the secondary The combination of the TTI of the carrier and the configuration parameter, so that the UE pre-stores the configuration parameters of the TTI of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier in the combined manner according to the reconfiguration message.
PCT/CN2016/078014 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Method and device for switching transmission time interval WO2017166177A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/078014 WO2017166177A1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Method and device for switching transmission time interval
CN201680049904.0A CN107925929A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 The switching method and apparatus of Transmission Time Interval

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/078014 WO2017166177A1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Method and device for switching transmission time interval

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017166177A1 true WO2017166177A1 (en) 2017-10-05

Family

ID=59962458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/078014 WO2017166177A1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Method and device for switching transmission time interval

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107925929A (en)
WO (1) WO2017166177A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101663852A (en) * 2007-04-20 2010-03-03 高通股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for dynamic adjustment of uplink transmission time
CN104641684A (en) * 2013-04-12 2015-05-20 华为技术有限公司 Method, apparatus and system for transmission time interval (TTI) type switching
WO2015139795A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method, system and device for switching a transmission time interval
US20160255594A1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Power control and power headroom for component carrier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101663852A (en) * 2007-04-20 2010-03-03 高通股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for dynamic adjustment of uplink transmission time
CN104641684A (en) * 2013-04-12 2015-05-20 华为技术有限公司 Method, apparatus and system for transmission time interval (TTI) type switching
WO2015139795A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method, system and device for switching a transmission time interval
US20160255594A1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Power control and power headroom for component carrier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107925929A (en) 2018-04-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11184886B2 (en) Method, base station, and user equipment for implementing carrier aggregation
US9872245B2 (en) System and method for activating and deactivating multiple secondary cells
US11290930B2 (en) Resource handover configuration method, device and equipment
AU2021215187A1 (en) Radio resource configuration adjustment method, apparatus, and system
US20160112918A1 (en) Method for Implementing Soft Handover Based on Carrier Aggregation Technology, Base Station, and Terminal
TWI753963B (en) Method for uplink transmission, terminal equipment and network equipment
EP4277399A1 (en) Ue capability information processing method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
EP3896892B1 (en) Data transmission method and terminal device
US20150078342A1 (en) Method for configuring multiflow, base station, radio network controller, and user equipment
US10904767B2 (en) Frequency band sharing method, apparatus, and system
US10314086B2 (en) Radio bearer setup method and device
KR20220062496A (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device
EP4243567A2 (en) Congestion processing method and device
US20240008016A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
KR20170108180A (en) Method and apparatus for configuring secondary cell, and host
CN106060850B (en) Voice scheduling method and device
US20230224741A1 (en) Carrier configuration method and apparatus
US20230038013A1 (en) Method and device for transmitting and receiving data in inactive state, and user equipment
US10285109B2 (en) Wireless connection establishment method and apparatus
WO2017166177A1 (en) Method and device for switching transmission time interval
EP3944668A1 (en) Handover processing method, terminal device and network device
EP3188554B1 (en) Communication device and discontinuous transmission method
WO2018058580A1 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
WO2020248280A1 (en) Wireless communication method, network device, and terminal device
KR20200017510A (en) Method for indicating pilot precoding mode, network side device and terminal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16895958

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16895958

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1