CN104641684A - Method, apparatus and system for transmission time interval (TTI) type switching - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for transmission time interval (TTI) type switching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104641684A
CN104641684A CN201380000214.2A CN201380000214A CN104641684A CN 104641684 A CN104641684 A CN 104641684A CN 201380000214 A CN201380000214 A CN 201380000214A CN 104641684 A CN104641684 A CN 104641684A
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China
Prior art keywords
uph
subscriber equipment
base station
tti type
indication message
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯莉
郑潇潇
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104641684A publication Critical patent/CN104641684A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/365Power headroom reporting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/06Reselecting a communication resource in the serving access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/143Downlink power control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, an apparatus and a system for transmission time interval (TTI) type switching, relates to the field of communication, and aims to improve the accuracy of the TTI type switching. The specific implement method comprises following steps: user equipment sends UE transmission power headroom (UPH) to a base station according to trigging conditions, so that the base station can send switching indication information to the user equipment according to the UPH, or a wireless network controller sends the switching indication information to the user equipment according the switching auxiliary information which is sent by the base station according to UPH passage signals or protocol frames and received by the wireless network controller; and the user equipment is switched to the desired TTI type according to the switching indication information. The method, the apparatus and the system are applied to the TTI type switching.

Description

A kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, equipment and system
Technical field
Relate to the communications field, particularly relate to a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, equipment and system.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of the communication technology, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)) as one of the mainstream technology of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system), obtain investigation and application widely in the world.At 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation Partnership Program) introduce DCH (Dedicated Channel in the Rel-99 version formulated, dedicated channel), be called R99 DCH, the covering that R99 DCH channel has had, but lower data rate can only be improved.The Rel-6 version formulated at 3GPP introduces HSUPA (High-Speed Uplink Packet Access, High Speed Uplink Packet accesses) technology, the transmission channel introduced in HSUPA technology is E-DCH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel, up enhancing).This E-DCH channel comprises two kinds of TTI (Transmission Time Interval, transmission intercal) type, be respectively 2ms TTI type and 10ms TTI type, wherein, 2ms TTI type can provide high message transmission rate and little propagation delay time, and 10ms TTI type can provide better covering.Therefore, as UE (User Equipment, subscriber equipment) when moving to cell edge from center of housing estate, just need to be switched to 10ms TTI type from 2ms TTI type to obtain better to cover, accordingly, when UE moves to center of housing estate from cell edge, just need to be switched to 2ms TTI type from 10ms TTI type to obtain higher peak rate.It should be noted that, R99 DCH TTI type has 10ms TTI type, 20ms TTI type, 40ms TTI type and 80ms TTI type, the covering of usual R99 DCH is greater than E-DCH and covers, so when UE moves to cell edge, even if UE is current use E-DCH 10ms TTI type, likely cover and still have problems, need to be switched to 2ms TTI type from E-DCH 10ms; Or when UE moves to cell edge, need UE to be switched to DCH from E-DCH 2ms TTI type.
In the prior art, normally by covering measurement procedure, (namely UE is by SI reporting (Scheduling Information, schedule information) by UPH (UE transmission power headroom, UE transmitting power surplus) report base station, base station reports radio network controller (Radio Network controller again, radio network controller), radio network controller is made to determine whether that performing TTI switches according to UPH, or the switching whether performed between R99 DCH and E-DCH) and switch execution flow process two aspects to carry out TTI handoff procedure.
But in the TTI type switching procedure stated in realization, inventor finds when the data volume of buffer memory in UE is 0, i.e. TEBS (Total E-DCH Buffer Status, total enhancing dedicated channel buffer status) when being zero, also can not SI reporting even if SI meets report condition UE, make UPH sample size inadequate, or, when upstream data rate is too high, even if UE can be caused UPH also to be caused very little in heart position in the cell, thus cause radio network controller can accurately not perform TTI handoff procedure based on URH.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, equipment and system, can improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
First aspect, provides a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, comprising:
Subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment transmission indication message or described base station according to described UPH, send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller;
Described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to first aspect, described subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
Whether have data in the buffer memory of no matter described subscriber equipment, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information, described subscriber equipment sends described schedule information to described base station, and described schedule information comprises described UPH;
Wherein, the trigger condition of described schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to first aspect, described subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
When remaining space in described MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, described UPH level is associated in described MAC-i PDU by described subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber equipment sends described MAC-i PDU to described base station.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to first aspect, described subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
When described UPH also continues very first time thresholding lower than the first threshold value or described UPH lower than the first threshold value, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH to described base station;
Or,
When described UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or described UPH higher than the second threshold value, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH to described base station.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, according to first aspect, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
When periodicity UPH shot timers ends, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH to described base station.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, the implementation possible in conjunction with the third or the 4th kind of possible implementation, described UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
In the 6th kind of possible implementation, according to the 5th kind of possible implementation, give the correct time when described UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Described subscriber equipment sends before UPH to base station according to trigger condition, also comprises:
Thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU arranges by described subscriber equipment, to know in described MAC-i PDU comprise described UPH to make described base station according to the thresholding after arranging.
In the 7th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with first aspect or the first is to any one implementation in the 6th kind of possible implementation, described subscriber equipment also comprises before sending UPH according to trigger condition to base station:
Described subscriber equipment filters described UPH according to filtration formula, generates the UPH after filtering.
In the 8th kind of possible implementation, according to the 7th kind of possible implementation, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
In the 9th kind of possible implementation, according to the 8th kind of possible implementation, described subscriber equipment filters described UPH according to filtration formula, after generating the UPH after filtering, also comprises:
Thresholding in described schedule information arranges by described subscriber equipment so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH;
Or,
Thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU arranges by described subscriber equipment so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH.
In the tenth kind of possible implementation, according to the 9th kind of possible implementation, the thresholding in described schedule information arranges by described subscriber equipment, comprising:
The maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to complete zero by described subscriber equipment, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value;
Or,
The maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to zero by described subscriber equipment, and the highest priority logical channel mark HLID territory with data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value.
In the 11 kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation or the 9th kind of possible implementation, the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU arranges by described subscriber equipment, comprising:
Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1 by described subscriber equipment;
Or,
Length L territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to full 0 by described subscriber equipment.
In the 12 kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with first aspect or the first is to any one implementation in the 11 kind of possible implementation, described target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
Second aspect, provides a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, comprising:
The transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition;
Described base station sends indication message according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to described indication message to make described subscriber equipment, or, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH, to make described radio network controller send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to be switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to second aspect, described base station sends indication message according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type comprises to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message:
Target TTI type is determined in described base station according to described UPH;
Described base station sends indication message, so that described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to second aspect, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH, comprising:
Described base station sends handover request information by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to second aspect, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH and comprises:
Described base station sends described UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with second aspect or the first is to any one the possible implementation in the third possible implementation, after the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that described base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition, comprising:
Described base station is filtered described UPH according to filtration formula, and generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with second aspect or the first is to any one the possible implementation in the third possible implementation, described base station receives user equipment comprises according to the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that trigger condition sends:
Described base station receives and resolves described schedule information or the MAC-i PDU of described subscriber equipment transmission, obtains the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
The third aspect, provides a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, comprising:
Radio network controller receives the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame;
Described radio network controller sends described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to the third aspect, described radio network controller is received base station and is comprised by the auxiliary handoff information of signaling or protocol frame transmission:
Described radio network controller receives described base station and sends UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to the third aspect, described radio network controller is received base station and is comprised by the auxiliary handoff information of signaling or protocol stack transmission:
Described radio network controller receives the handover request information that described base station is sent by described signaling or described protocol frame.
In the implementation that the third is possible, the implementation possible in conjunction with the second or the third possible implementation, described radio network controller sends described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, comprising:
Described radio network controller determines described target TTI type according to described UPH or described handover request information;
Described radio network controller sends indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment, and described indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
Fourth aspect, provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprising:
Transmitting element, for sending transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment transmission indication message or described base station according to described UPH, send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller;
Switch unit, for being switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to fourth aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: whether have data, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information in the buffer memory of no matter described subscriber equipment, send described schedule information to described base station, described schedule information comprises described UPH;
Wherein, the trigger condition of described schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to fourth aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: when remaining space in described MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, described UPH level is associated in described MAC-i PDU; And for sending described MAC-i PDU to described base station.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to fourth aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: when described UPH when continuing very first time thresholding, sends described UPH to described base station lower than the first threshold value lower than the first threshold value or described UPH; Or, when described UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or described UPH higher than the second threshold value, send described UPH to described base station.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, according to fourth aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, send described UPH to described base station.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, the implementation possible in conjunction with the third or the 4th kind of possible implementation, described UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
In the 6th kind of possible implementation, according to the 5th kind of possible implementation, give the correct time when described UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Setting unit, for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU being arranged, to know in described MAC-i PDU according to the thresholding after arranging to make described base station and comprising described UPH.
In the 7th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with fourth aspect or the first is to any one implementation in the 6th kind of possible implementation, filter element, for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering.
In the 8th kind of possible implementation, according to the 7th kind of possible implementation, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
In the 9th kind of possible implementation, according to the 8th kind of possible implementation, described subscriber equipment also comprises:
Setting unit, for the thresholding in described schedule information is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH; Or, for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH.
In the tenth kind of possible implementation, according to the 9th kind of possible implementation, described setting unit specifically for: the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to complete zero, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value; Or, for the described TEBS territory in described schedule information is set to zero, and the highest priority logical channel mark HLID territory with data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value.
In the 11 kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation or the 9th kind of possible implementation, described setting unit specifically for: the Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1; Or, for the length L territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to full 0.
In the 12 kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with fourth aspect or the first is to any one implementation in the 11 kind of possible implementation, described target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
5th aspect, provides a kind of base station, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that subscriber equipment sends according to trigger condition;
Transmitting element, described UPH for receiving according to described receiving element sends indication message to described subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to described indication message to make described subscriber equipment, or, described UPH for receiving according to described receiving element sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller, described indication message is sent according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller, described subscriber equipment is indicated to be switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to the 5th aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: determine described target TTI type according to the described UPH that described receiving element receives; And for sending indication message, so that described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to the 5th aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: the described UPH received according to described receiving element sends handover request information by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to the 5th aspect, described transmitting element specifically for: send described UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to the described UPH that described receiving element receives.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 5th aspect or the first is to any one the possible implementation in the third possible implementation, described subscriber equipment also comprises:
Filter element, for before described transmitting element, filter described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 5th aspect or the first is to any one the possible implementation in the third possible implementation, described receiving element specifically for: receive and resolve subscriber equipment send described schedule information or MAC-i PDU, obtain the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
6th aspect, provides a kind of radio network controller, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame;
Transmitting element, sends described indication message for the described auxiliary handoff information received according to described receiving element to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to the 6th aspect, described receiving element specifically for: receive described base station and send UPH by signaling or protocol frame.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to the 6th aspect, described receiving element specifically for: receive the handover request information that described base station is sent by described signaling or described protocol frame.
In the implementation that the third is possible, the implementation possible in conjunction with the second or the third possible implementation, described transmitting element specifically for: the described UPH received according to described receiving element or handover request information determine described target TTI type; And for sending indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment, described indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
7th aspect, provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprising:
Reflector, for sending transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment transmission indication message or described base station according to described UPH, send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller;
Processor, for being switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to the 7th aspect, described reflector specifically for: whether have data, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information in the buffer memory of no matter described subscriber equipment, send described schedule information to described base station, described schedule information comprises described UPH;
Wherein, the trigger condition of described schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to the 7th aspect, described reflector specifically for: when remaining space in described MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, described UPH level is associated in described MAC-i PDU; And send described MAC-i PDU to described base station.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to the 7th aspect, described reflector specifically for: when described UPH when continuing very first time thresholding, sends described UPH to described base station lower than the first threshold value lower than the first threshold value or described UPH; Or, when described UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or described UPH higher than the second threshold value, send described UPH to described base station.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, according to the 7th aspect, described reflector specifically for: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, send described UPH to described base station.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, the implementation possible in conjunction with the third or the 4th kind of possible implementation, described UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
In the 6th kind of possible implementation, according to the 5th kind of possible implementation, give the correct time when described UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Described processor, also for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU being arranged, to know in described MAC-i PDU according to the thresholding after arranging to make described base station and comprising described UPH.
In the 7th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 7th aspect or the first is to any one implementation in the 6th kind of possible implementation, described processor, also for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering.
In the 8th kind of possible implementation, according to the 7th kind of possible implementation, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
In the 9th kind of possible implementation, according to the 8th kind of possible implementation, described processor, also for the thresholding in described schedule information is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH; Or, for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH.
In the tenth kind of possible implementation, according to the 9th kind of possible implementation, described processor specifically for: the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to complete zero, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value; Or, the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to zero, and by the highest priority logical channel mark with data in described schedule information) HLID territory is set to nonzero value.
In the 11 kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation or the 9th kind of possible implementation, described processor specifically for: the Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1; Or, the length L territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to full 0.
In the 12 kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with the 7th aspect or the first is to any one implementation in the 11 kind of possible implementation, described target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
Eighth aspect, provides a kind of base station, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that subscriber equipment sends according to trigger condition;
Reflector, for sending indication message according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to described indication message to make described subscriber equipment, or, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH, to make described radio network controller send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to be switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to eighth aspect, described reflector specifically for: according to described UPH, determine target TTI type; And for sending indication message, so that described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to eighth aspect, described reflector specifically for: send handover request information by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to eighth aspect, described reflector specifically for: send described UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with eighth aspect or the first is to any one the possible implementation in the third possible implementation, processor, for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with eighth aspect or the first is to any one the possible implementation in the third possible implementation, described receiver specifically for: receive and resolve described subscriber equipment send described schedule information or MAC-i PDU, obtain the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
9th aspect, provides a kind of radio network controller, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame;
Reflector, for sending described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to the 9th aspect, described receiver specifically for: receive described base station and send UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame.
In the implementation that the second is possible, according to the 9th aspect, described receiver specifically for: receive the handover request information that described base station is sent by described signaling or described protocol frame.
In the implementation that the third is possible, the implementation possible in conjunction with the second or the third possible implementation, described reflector specifically for: determine described target TTI type according to described UPH or described handover request information; And for sending indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment, described indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
Tenth aspect, provides a kind of transmission intercal type TTI switched system, and this transmission intercal TTI type switched system comprises: subscriber equipment and base station, and this subscriber equipment is the above-mentioned arbitrary subscriber equipment stated, and this base station is above-mentioned arbitrary base station.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to the tenth aspect, this transmission intercal TTI type switched system also comprises radio network controller, and this radio network controller is above-mentioned arbitrary radio network controller.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, equipment and system, subscriber equipment sends the transmitting power surplus UPH of subscriber equipment to base station according to trigger condition, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, end user's equipment is receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method in user equipment side that Fig. 1 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method in base station side that Fig. 2 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method in radio network controller side that Fig. 3 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of subscriber equipment that Fig. 4 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of base station that Fig. 5 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of radio network controller that Fig. 6 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of subscriber equipment that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of base station that Fig. 8 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of radio network controller that Fig. 9 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The device schematic diagram of a kind of transmission intercal TTI type switched system that Figure 10 provides for embodiments of the invention.
The device schematic diagram of the another kind of transmission intercal TTI type switched system that Figure 11 provides for embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
At WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)) HSUPA (the High-Speed Uplink Packet Access that adopts of system, High Speed Uplink Packet accesses) transmission channel introduced in technology is E-DCH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel, up enhancing).Wherein, this E-DCH transmits up channel used and includes DPCCH channel (Dedicated Physical Control Channel, Dedicated Physical Control Channel), E-DPCCH channel (E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel, strengthen Dedicated Physical Control Channel), E-DPDCH channel (E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel, strengthen Dedicated Physical Data Channel).Concrete, DPCCH channel is for transmitting pilot tone and power control information, and the power of DPCCH channel is the power control instruction sent according to base station to be determined, E-DPCCH determines based on the power bias of DPCCH channel power and E-DPDCH channel, and the power of E-DPDCH channel is determined based on DPCCH channel power and authorization of service, and because higher authorization of service can improve upstream data rate, therefore when upstream data rate is higher, in order to provide the demodulation performance of E-DPDCH channel, base station can notify the power of UE lifting DPCCH channel.
Further, two kinds of TTI (Transmission Time Interval is included in this E-DCH channel, transmission intercal) type, be respectively 2ms TTI type and 10ms TTI type, wherein, 2ms TTI type can provide high message transmission rate and little propagation delay time, and 10ms TTI type can provide better covering.Therefore, when subscriber equipment moves to cell edge from center of housing estate, just need to be switched to 10ms TTI type from 2ms TTI type to obtain better to cover, accordingly, when subscriber equipment moves to center of housing estate from cell edge, just need to be switched to 2ms TTI type from 10ms TTI type to obtain higher peak rate.
Further, R99 DCH channel includes 10ms TTI type, 20ms TTI type, 40ms TTI type and 80ms TTI type, DCH 80ms TTI type, better covering is had because usual R99 DCH compares E-DCH, therefore, when subscriber equipment moves to cell edge from center of housing estate, the switching of E-DCH 2ms TTI type to DCH 10ms type or DCH 20ms type or DCH 40ms type or DCH 80ms type also may be triggered; Correspondingly, when subscriber equipment moves to center of housing estate from cell edge, thus trigger the switching to E-DCH 2ms TTI type of DCH 10ms TTI type or DCH20ms TTI type or DCH 40ms TTI type or DCH 80ms TTI type.
Based on above-mentioned application scenarios, The embodiment provides a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method.
In user equipment side, as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises the steps.
101, subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, auxiliary handoff information is sent by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station to make base station.
Wherein, above-mentioned trigger condition can be predefined, also can be that network is configurable.
Wherein, above-mentioned UPH (UE transmission power headroom, UE transmitting power surplus) is the ratio of subscriber equipment maximum transmission power and DPCCH channel power.
Optionally, above-mentioned target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH (Dedicated Channel, dedicated channel) dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
It should be noted that, subscriber equipment can also report the DPCCH and total UE transmitting power that in a period of time, subscriber equipment is on average used; Or the control channel power that subscriber equipment can also report subscriber equipment in a period of time on average used and data channel power.Are all UPH be below that example is introduced; Or the maximum transmission power of the DPCCH channel power that subscriber equipment can also report subscriber equipment in a period of time on average used and subscriber equipment.
102, subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, step 101 detailed process comprises:
Data (i.e. no matter TEBS (Total E-DCH Buffer Status whether is had in the buffer memory of no matter subscriber equipment, the maximum amount of data of subscriber equipment buffer memory) whether be 0), when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information, subscriber equipment sends schedule information to base station, wherein, this schedule information comprises UPH.
Wherein, the trigger condition of above-mentioned schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing agreement of MAC-i PDU data cell and be greater than 18bit, namely payload and PDU header size sum are less than or equal to E-TFCI (the E-DCH Transport Format Combination Indicator selected by subscriber equipment, strengthen dedicated channel transport format combination instruction) corresponding to transport block size minus remove 18 bits, then schedule information must level be associated in this MAC-i PDU.
Wherein, above-mentioned SI specifically includes UPH, TEBS, HLBS (Highest priority Logical channel Buffer Status, there is the data volume of the logic channel of the limit priority of data) and HLID (Highest priority Logical channel ID has the highest priority logical channel mark of data) these four territories.Wherein, above-mentioned SI is 18bits, and concrete further, UPH takies 5bits, and TEBS takies 5bits, and HLBS takies 4bits, and HLID takies 4bits.
Optionally, step 101 specifically can comprise following two steps:
101a1, when remaining space in MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, UPH level is associated in MAC-i PDU by subscriber equipment.
101a2, subscriber equipment send MAC-i PDU to base station.
Concrete, when trigger condition is greater than 5bit for being less than 18bit when remaining space in MAC-i PDU, namely payload and PDU header size sum are greater than E-TFCI (the E-DCH Transport Format Combination Indicator selected by subscriber equipment, strengthen dedicated channel transport format combination instruction) corresponding to transport block size minus remove 18 bits, and payload and PDU header size sum are less than or equal to E-TFCI (the E-DCH Transport Format Combination Indicator selected by subscriber equipment, strengthen dedicated channel transport format combination instruction) corresponding to transport block size minus when removing 5 bit, UPH level is associated in this MAC-i PDU by subscriber equipment, and this MAC-i PDU is sent to base station.
Optionally, the trigger condition in step 101 can be:
When UPH is lower than the first threshold value, subscriber equipment sends UPH to base station.
Or,
When UPH is higher than the second threshold value, subscriber equipment sends UPH to base station.
Optionally, the trigger condition in step 101 can be:
When UPH also continues very first time thresholding lower than the first threshold value, subscriber equipment sends UPH to base station.
Or,
When UPH also continues the second threshold time higher than the second threshold value, subscriber equipment sends UPH to base station.
Optionally, the trigger condition in step 101 can be: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, this subscriber equipment sends UPH to base station.
Optionally, give the correct time when UPH is included in MAC-i PDU, before step 101, also comprise:
Thresholding in the header of MAC-i PDU arranges by 101b, subscriber equipment, to know in MAC-i PDU comprise UPH to make base station according to the thresholding after arranging.
Concrete, when subscriber equipment passes through MAC-i PDU to base station transmission UPH, first UPH level is associated in MAC-i PDU, but because base station can not identify the MAC-i PDU with UPH, therefore, before transmission MAC-i PDU, first need the thresholding in the header of MAC-i PDU to arrange, base station can be known in the MAC-i PDU received according to the thresholding after arranging and include UPH.
Optionally, the table tennis that the fluctuation in order to avoid UPH brings TTI to switch, introduces a kind of strobe utility here, when this strobe utility is in user equipment side, concrete, also comprises before step 101:
101c1, subscriber equipment filter UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering.
Wherein, filtering formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, a is filtration parameter, F nfor the UPH after filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured, (n=1,2,3 ...) (F0 is set to M1).
Step 101c2 is specifically as follows steps d 1 or steps d 2:
Thresholding in schedule information arranges by d1, subscriber equipment, knows that this UPH is for the UPH after filtering to make base station according to the thresholding after arranging.
Thresholding in MAC-i PDU header arranges by d2, described subscriber equipment, knows that UPH is for the UPH after filtering to make base station according to the thresholding after arranging.
Concrete, steps d 1 comprises:
The maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in schedule information is set to complete zero by subscriber equipment, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in schedule information is set to nonzero value, or, the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in schedule information is set to zero by subscriber equipment, and the highest priority logical channel mark HLID territory with data in schedule information is set to nonzero value.
Concrete, steps d 2 comprises:
Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1 by subscriber equipment, or the length L territory in the header of MAC-i PDU is set to full 0 by subscriber equipment.
Concrete, the territory set-up mode specific implementation in steps d 1 and d2 is as follows:
Mode one: the UPH after filtering is by SI gives the correct time, subscriber equipment is by arranging thresholding special in SI, thus make base station according to the predetermined threshold after arranging know received UPH be filter after UPH, concrete, here the TEBS in SI can be set to full 0 (figure place of 0 does not limit) here, and the HLID in SI is set to " 1111 " or other non-zero value; Or, the TEBS in SI is set to 0, and the HLBS in SI is set to " 1111 " or other nonzero values; Or HLID in SI is set to 1111, and being used to refer to entrained in the SI that base station receives is UPH after filtering.
Mode two: the UPH after filtering is reported by MAC-i PDU, subscriber equipment is by arranging thresholding special in MAC-i PDU, thus make base station according to the thresholding after arranging know received UPH be filter after UPH, concrete, here by LCH-ID (Logical channel identifier, Logic Channel Identifier) arrange, this LCH ID is pre-configured, or, LCH-ID in CELL_DCH is set to 1111 (it should be noted that, current only have as CELL_FACH (CELL-Forward Access Channel, cell forward access channel) subscriber equipment MAC-i PDU in when comprising E-RNTI, just LCH-ID can be set to complete 1 (figure place of 1 does not limit) here, to the subscriber equipment in CELL_DCH, LCH can not be set to 1111), or, special Length (L) is arranged, such as L is set to full 0 (figure place of 0 does not limit) here, with this to represent in MAC-i PDU entrained be filter after UPH.
Wherein aforesaid way two is also the territory method to set up in step 101b.
Wherein, above-mentioned MAC-i PDU comprises MAC-i PDU header, UPH and payload; Or comprise MAC-i PDU header and UPH.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, the trigger mechanism that SI reports, mainly comprises three kinds: the first periodically triggers SI to report (triggering SI during the timer expires that namely subscriber equipment is default to report); The second is that event triggering SI reports, and namely when high-priority data arrives buffer memory, then triggers SI and reports; The third is when using MAC-i PDU to send SI, and in MAC-i PDU, remaining space is greater than 18bit, then subscriber equipment fills SI in MAC-i PDU, and triggers SI reporting.But, when in the buffer memory of subscriber equipment, TEBS is 0, though SI meet any one above-mentioned trigger mechanism also can not SI reporting.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, subscriber equipment sends UPH when meeting trigger condition to base station, concrete, above-mentioned trigger condition mainly comprises three kinds of situations: the first is at CELL_DCH (CELL-Dedicated Channel, cell private channel) in the TEBS of subscriber equipment no matter in subscriber equipment buffer memory whether be 0, as long as meet SI schedule information trigger condition (comprising trigger mechanism of the prior art), then SI reporting, the second be when remaining space in MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, then UPH level is associated in this MAC-i PDU and sends to base station, the third is when current TTI type is 2ms TTI, and UPH is lower than the first predetermined threshold value or UPH lower than the first predetermined threshold value and when continuing very first time thresholding, trigger reporting of UPH, or, when current TTI type is 10ms TTI, and UPH is higher than the second predetermined threshold value or UPH higher than the second predetermined threshold value and when continuing the second Preset Time, trigger reporting of UPH, wherein, the first above-mentioned threshold value, second threshold value, very first time thresholding, second time threshold is all that network is configurable or predefined, wherein very first time thresholding can be identical with the second thresholding.
Concrete, at subscriber equipment when meeting above-mentioned the second trigger condition, namely UPH can be included in schedule information and send, and also can be included in MAC-i PDU and send; When UPH be included in send in MAC-i PDU time, the thresholding in MAC-i PDU header arranges by described subscriber equipment, knows in this MAC-i PDU comprise UPH to make base station.It is pre-configured for specifically comprising this LCH ID, or, LCH-ID in CELL_DCH is set to 1111 (it should be noted that, current only have when comprising E-RNTI in the MAC-i PDU of the subscriber equipment of CELL_FACH community, just LCH-ID can be set to 1111, to the subscriber equipment in CELL_DCH community, LCH can not be set to 1111), or, special length Length (L) thresholding is arranged, such as L is set to 0 (figure place of 0 does not limit) here, with this to represent in MAC-i PDU entrained be filter after UPH.Such as this MAC-i PDU is 120 bits, after base station receives the MAC-i PDU of 120bit, knows in this MAC-i PDU comprise UPH according to the MAC-i PDU thresholding after arranging.
Optionally, when after periodic triggers UPH timer expires, subscriber equipment sends UPH to base station.This UPH can be included in schedule information and send or send in MAC-i PDU; When UPH be included in send in MAC-i PDU time, the thresholding in MAC-i PDU header arranges by described subscriber equipment, knows in this MAC-i PDU comprise UPH to make base station.Concrete arranges same foregoing description, repeats no more here.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, subscriber equipment sends the transmitting power surplus UPH of subscriber equipment to base station according to trigger condition, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, end user's equipment is receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
The embodiment provides a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, in base station side, as shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the steps.
201, the transmitting power surplus UPH of subscriber equipment that sends according to trigger condition of base station receives user equipment.
202, base station sends indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to indication message to make subscriber equipment, or, base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, equipment for indicating user is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
It should be noted that, in above-mentioned step 202, contain three kinds of optional implementations, concrete implementation comprises:
202a, base station send indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, so that subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
202b, base station send handover request information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover request information to subscriber equipment, equipment for indicating user is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
UPH is sent to radio network controller by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller by 202c, base station, so that subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Wherein, base station can send handover request information to radio network controller by E-DCH FP protocol frame or radio link parameter update Indication message (RADIO LINK PARAMETER UPDATE INDICATION).
Further alternative, step 202a specifically comprises following two steps:
202a1: target TTI type is determined according to UPH in base station.
202a2: base station sends indication message according to target TTI type to subscriber equipment, so that subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Wherein, in step 202a2, base station sends indication message by the order of HS-SCCH order descending shared control signal channel to subscriber equipment.
Particularly, comprise in the implementation that step 202a1 is possible following several:
Mode one: when UPH is lower than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, and upstream data rate (or E-TFCI that under 2ms TTI type, subscriber equipment is selected) is lower than the 4th predetermined threshold value, then trigger the switching of 2ms TTI to 10ms TTI.
Mode two: when UPH is higher than the 5th predetermined threshold value, and the TEBS of user equipment to report is higher than the 6th predetermined threshold value, then trigger the switching of 10ms TTI to 2ms TTI.
Mode three: when base station statistics Y TTI finds that the UPH of user equipment to report in X TTI is lower than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, and upstream data rate (or E-TFCI that under current TTI type, subscriber equipment is selected) lower than the 4th predetermined threshold value time, then trigger the switching of 2ms TTI to 10ms TTI.
Method four: when base station statistics Y TTI finds that the UPH of user equipment to report in X TTI is higher than the 5th predetermined threshold value, and the TEBS of user equipment to report higher than the 6th predetermined threshold value time, then the switching of triggering 10ms TTI to 2ms TTI.
Optionally, the influence of fluctuations in order to avoid UPH brings the TTI of table tennis to switch, and can filter in base station side to UPH.Particularly, also comprise after step 201: base station is filtered UPH according to filtration formula, generates the UPH after filtering.
Wherein, filtering formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, a is filtration parameter, F nfor the UPH after filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured, (n=1,2,3 ...) (F0 is set to M1).。
Optionally, step 201 specifically comprises: base station receives and resolves schedule information or the MAC-i PDU of subscriber equipment transmission, obtains the UPH filtered through subscriber equipment.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, the transmitting power surplus UPH of the subscriber equipment that base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition, then, base station can send indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, or, base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, subscriber equipment is after receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
The embodiment provides a kind of transmission intercal TTI type changing method, in radio network controller side, as shown in Figure 3, the method comprises the steps.
301, radio network controller receives the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame.
302, radio network controller sends indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment, so that subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, step 301 specifically comprises: radio network controller receives the UPH that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame, and this UPH can be through the UPH of base station side or the filtered UPH of user equipment side or filtered, does not limit here.
Optionally, step 301 specifically comprises: radio network controller receives the handover request information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame.
Optionally, the radio network controller in step 302 sends indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment, specifically comprises:
302a1: radio network controller is according to UPH or handover request information determination target TTI type.
302a2: radio network controller sends indication message according to target TTI type to subscriber equipment.
Wherein, above-mentioned indication message can be radio bearer reallocation message or transmission channel reallocation message.
Particularly, possible in step 302a implementation comprises following several:
Mode one: when UPH is lower than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, and upstream data rate (or E-TFCI that under 2TTI type, subscriber equipment is selected) is lower than the 4th predetermined threshold value, then trigger the switching of 2ms TTI to 10ms TTI.
Mode two: when UPH is higher than the 5th predetermined threshold value, and the TEBS of user equipment to report is higher than the 6th predetermined threshold value, then trigger the switching of 10ms TTI to 2ms TTI.
Mode three: when radio network controller statistics Y TTI finds that the UPH of user equipment to report in X TTI is lower than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, and upstream data rate (or E-TFCI that under current TTI type, subscriber equipment is selected) lower than the 4th predetermined threshold value time, then trigger the switching of 2ms TTI to 10ms TTI.
Method four: when radio network controller statistics Y TTI finds that the UPH of user equipment to report in X TTI is higher than the 5th predetermined threshold value, and the TEBS of user equipment to report higher than the 6th predetermined threshold value time, then the switching of triggering 10ms TTI to 2ms TTI.
It should be noted that, the detailed process that subscriber equipment in step 302 is switched to target TTI type according to the indication message that radio network controller sends can be called switching flow, wherein, this switching flow is undertaken by these two kinds of modes following, these two kinds of modes comprise: synchronous reprovision method and asynchronous reprovision method are wherein, synchronous reprovision method is that radio network controller is respectively to subscriber equipment and base station configuration CFN (Connection Frame Number, Connection Frame Number), subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to receiving the CFN specified, and base station is after receiving the CFN specified, the E-DCH data of subscriber equipment transmission are resolved according to target TTI type, and asynchronised handover flow process refers to that radio network controller sends configuration information respectively to subscriber equipment and base station, but do not specify activationary time, subscriber equipment after receiving reallocation message as far as possible early be switched to target TTI type.
Concrete, the idiographic flow of synchronous reprovision is as follows:
Radio network controller sends RRC (Radio Resource Control to subscriber equipment, wireless heterogeneous networks) signaling, target TTI type is switched to as radio bearer reprovision request (RADIO BEARER RECONFIGURATION REQUEST) is used to indicate subscriber equipment, include activationary time in the request of radio bearer reprovision, and this activationary time is represented by CFN.Radio network controller sends radio bearer reprovision and prepares message (RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION PREPARE message) to base station, carry new configuration in this message and comprise TTI type, base station sends radio bearer reprovision response message (RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION Ready) to radio network controller, Radio Link Reconfiguration Confirm is sent to base station after radio network controller receives response message, activationary time is carried in this Radio Link Reconfiguration Confirm, this activationary time is represented by CFN, and be used to indicate base station at the activationary time of specifying according to target TTI parsing upstream data.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, radio network controller receives the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame, and send indication message according to this handover information to subscriber equipment, thus make subscriber equipment be switched to target TTI type according to indication message, which enhance the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of subscriber equipment, and as shown in Figure 4, this subscriber equipment comprises: transmitting element 41 and switch unit 42, wherein:
Transmitting element 41, for sending transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, send indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment to make radio network controller.
Switch unit 42, for being switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, above-mentioned target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
Optionally, transmitting element 41 specifically for: whether have data in the buffer memory of no matter subscriber equipment, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information, send schedule information to base station, this schedule information comprises UPH.
Wherein, the trigger condition of this schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
Optionally, transmitting element 41 specifically for: when remaining space in MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, UPH level is associated in MAC-i PDU; And for sending MAC-i PDU to base station.
Optionally, transmitting element 41 specifically for: when UPH when continuing very first time thresholding, sends UPH to base station lower than the first threshold value lower than the first threshold value or UPH; Or, when UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or UPH higher than the second threshold value, send UPH to base station.
Optionally, transmitting element 41 specifically for: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, to base station send UPH.
Optionally, UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
Optionally, give the correct time when UPH is included in MAC-i PDU, subscriber equipment also comprises: setting unit 44, wherein:
Setting unit 43, for the thresholding in the header of MAC-i PDU being arranged, to know in MAC-i PDU according to the thresholding after arranging to make base station and comprising UPH.
Optionally, subscriber equipment also comprises: filter element 44, wherein:
Filter element 44, for filtering UPH according to filtration formula, generates the UPH after filtering.
Optionally, this filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, a is filtration parameter, F nfor the UPH after filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
Optionally, setting unit 43, for the thresholding in schedule information is arranged so that base station according to the thresholding after arranging know UPH be filter after UPH; Or, for the thresholding in the header of MAC-i PDU is arranged so that base station according to the thresholding after arranging know UPH be filter after UPH.
Further alternative, setting unit 44 specifically for: the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in schedule information is set to complete zero, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in schedule information is set to nonzero value; Or, for the TEBS territory in schedule information is set to zero, and by the highest priority logical channel mark with data in schedule information) and HLID territory is set to nonzero value.
Further alternative, setting unit 44 specifically for: the Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1; Or, for the length L territory in the header of MAC-i PDU is set to full 0.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, subscriber equipment sends the transmitting power surplus UPH of subscriber equipment to base station according to trigger condition, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, end user's equipment is receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, and as shown in Figure 5, this base station 5 comprises: receiving element 51 and transmitting element 52, wherein:
Receiving element 51, for receiving the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that subscriber equipment sends according to trigger condition.
Transmitting element 52, UPH for receiving according to receiving element 51 sends indication message to subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to indication message to make subscriber equipment, or, UPH for receiving according to receiving element 51 sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller, to make radio network controller send indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment, equipment for indicating user is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, transmitting element 52 specifically for: according to receiving element 51 receive UPH determine target TTI type; And for sending indication message according to target TTI type to subscriber equipment, so that subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, transmitting element 52 specifically for: send handover request information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to the UPH that receiving element 51 receives.
Optionally, transmitting element 52 specifically for: according to receiving element 51 receive UPH send UPH by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller.
Optionally, base station also comprises: filter element 53, wherein:
Filter element 53, for filtering UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, this filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, a is filtration parameter, F nfor the UPH after filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
Optionally, receiving element 52 specifically for: receive and resolve subscriber equipment send described schedule information or MAC-i PDU, obtain the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, the transmitting power surplus UPH of the subscriber equipment that base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition, then, base station can send indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, or, base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, subscriber equipment is after receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of radio network controller, and as shown in Figure 6, this radio network controller 6 comprises: receiving element 61 and transmitting element 62, wherein:
Receiving element 61, for receiving the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame.
Transmitting element 62, sends indication message for the auxiliary handoff information received according to receiving element 61 to subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make subscriber equipment according to indication message.
Optionally, receiving element 61 specifically for: receive base station and send UPH by signaling or protocol frame.
Optionally, receiving element 61 specifically for: receive the handover request information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame.
Optionally, transmitting element 62 specifically for: according to receiving element 61 receive UPH or handover request information determination target TTI type; And for sending indication message according to target TTI type to subscriber equipment, this indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, radio network controller receives the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame, and send indication message according to this handover information to subscriber equipment, thus make subscriber equipment be switched to target TTI type according to indication message, which enhance the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of subscriber equipment, and as shown in Figure 7, this subscriber equipment 7 comprises: reflector 71 and processor 72, wherein:
Reflector 71, for sending transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, send indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment to make radio network controller.
Processor 72, for being switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, above-mentioned target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
Optionally, reflector 72 specifically for: whether have data in the buffer memory of no matter subscriber equipment, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information, send schedule information to base station, this schedule information comprises UPH.
Wherein, the trigger condition of this schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
Optionally, reflector 71 specifically for: when remaining space in MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, UPH level is associated in MAC-i PDU; And send MAC-i PDU to base station.
Optionally, reflector 71 specifically for: when UPH when continuing very first time thresholding, sends UPH to base station lower than the first threshold value lower than the first threshold value or UPH; Or, when UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or UPH higher than the second threshold value, send UPH to base station.
Optionally, reflector 71 specifically for: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, to base station send UPH.
Optionally, UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
Optionally, give the correct time when UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Processor 72, also for the thresholding in the header of MAC-i PDU being arranged, to know in MAC-i PDU according to the thresholding after arranging to make base station and comprising UPH.
Optionally, processor 72, also for filtering UPH according to filtration formula, generates the UPH after filtering.
Optionally, this filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, a is filtration parameter, F nfor the UPH after filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
Optionally, processor 72, also for the thresholding in schedule information is arranged so that base station according to the thresholding after arranging know UPH be filter after UPH; Or, for the thresholding in the header of MAC-i PDU is arranged so that base station according to the thresholding after arranging know UPH be filter after UPH.
Optionally, processor 72 specifically for: the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in schedule information is set to complete zero, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in schedule information is set to nonzero value; Or, the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in schedule information is set to zero, and by the highest priority logical channel mark with data in schedule information) HLID territory is set to nonzero value.
Optionally, processor 72 specifically for: the Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1; Or, the length L territory in the header of MAC-i PDU is set to full 0.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, subscriber equipment sends the transmitting power surplus UPH of subscriber equipment to base station according to trigger condition, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, end user's equipment is receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
The embodiment provides a kind of base station, as shown in Figure 8, this base station 8 comprises: receiver 81 and reflector 82, wherein:
Receiver 81, for receiving the transmitting power surplus UPH of the subscriber equipment that subscriber equipment sends according to trigger condition.
Reflector 82, for sending indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to indication message to make subscriber equipment, or, base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, to make radio network controller send indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment, equipment for indicating user is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, reflector 82 specifically for: determine target TTI type according to UPH; And for sending indication message according to target TTI type to subscriber equipment, so that subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to indication message.
Optionally, reflector 82 specifically for: send handover request information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH.
Optionally, reflector 82 specifically for: send UPH by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH.
Optionally, base station also comprises: processor 83, wherein:
Processor 83, for filtering UPH according to filtration formula, generates the UPH after filtering, and wherein, filtering formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, a is filtration parameter, F nfor the UPH after filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
Optionally, receiver 81 specifically for: receive and resolve subscriber equipment send schedule information or MAC-i PDU, obtain through subscriber equipment filter UPH.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, the transmitting power surplus UPH of the subscriber equipment that base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition, then, base station can send indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, or, base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, subscriber equipment is after receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
A kind of radio network controller that embodiments of the invention provide, as shown in Figure 9, this radio network controller 9 comprises: receiver 91 and reflector 92, wherein:
Receiver 91, for receiving the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame.
Reflector 92, for sending indication message according to auxiliary handoff information to subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make subscriber equipment according to indication message.
Optionally, receiver 91 specifically for: receive base station and send UPH by signaling or protocol frame.
Optionally, receiver 91 specifically for: receive the handover request information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame.
Optionally, reflector 92 specifically for: according to UPH or handover request information determination target TTI type; And for sending indication message according to target TTI type to subscriber equipment, this indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
The transmission intercal TTI type changing method that embodiments of the invention provide, the transmitting power surplus UPH of the subscriber equipment that base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition, then, base station can send indication message according to UPH to subscriber equipment, or, base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, subscriber equipment is after receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of transmission intercal TTI type switched system, as shown in Figure 10, this transmission intercal TTI type switched system S10 comprises: subscriber equipment S101 and base station S102, this subscriber equipment S101 is above-mentioned arbitrary subscriber equipment S101, this base station S102 is above-mentioned arbitrary base station S102.
Further alternative, as shown in figure 11, this transmission intercal TTI type switched system S10 also comprises: radio network controller S103, this radio network controller S103 are above-mentioned arbitrary radio network controller S103.
The transmission intercal TTI type switched system that embodiments of the invention provide, subscriber equipment sends the transmitting power surplus UPH of subscriber equipment to base station according to trigger condition, so that base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to UPH to subscriber equipment transmission indication message or base station according to UPH, so that radio network controller sends indication message according to handover information to subscriber equipment, end user's equipment is receiving indication message, target TTI type is switched to according to this indication message, this avoid the loss of data in data dispatch process, and then improve the accuracy of TTI type switching procedure.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that program command is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.

Claims (71)

1. a transmission intercal TTI type changing method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment transmission indication message or described base station according to described UPH, send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller;
Described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
Whether have data in the buffer memory of no matter described subscriber equipment, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information, described subscriber equipment sends described schedule information to described base station, and described schedule information comprises described UPH;
Wherein, the trigger condition of described schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
When remaining space in described MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, described UPH level is associated in described MAC-i PDU by described subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber equipment sends described MAC-i PDU to described base station.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment sends transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
When described UPH also continues very first time thresholding lower than the first threshold value or described UPH lower than the first threshold value, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH to described base station;
Or,
When described UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or described UPH higher than the second threshold value, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH to described base station.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH according to trigger condition to base station and comprises:
When periodicity UPH shot timers ends, described subscriber equipment sends described UPH to described base station.
6. the method according to claim 4 and 5, is characterized in that, described UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, gives the correct time when described UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Described subscriber equipment sends before UPH to base station according to trigger condition, also comprises:
Thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU arranges by described subscriber equipment, to know in described MAC-i PDU comprise described UPH to make described base station according to the thresholding after arranging.
8. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment sends before UPH to base station according to trigger condition, also comprises:
Described subscriber equipment filters described UPH according to filtration formula, generates the UPH after filtering.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment filters described UPH according to filtration formula, after generating the UPH after filtering, also comprises:
Thresholding in described schedule information arranges by described subscriber equipment so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH;
Or,
Thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU arranges by described subscriber equipment so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH.
11. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, the thresholding in described schedule information arranges by described subscriber equipment, comprising:
The maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to complete zero by described subscriber equipment, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value;
Or,
The maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to zero by described subscriber equipment, and the highest priority logical channel mark HLID territory with data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value.
12. methods according to claim 7 or 10, it is characterized in that, the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU arranges by described subscriber equipment, comprising:
Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1 by described subscriber equipment;
Or,
Length L territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to full 0 by described subscriber equipment.
13. methods according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that, described target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
14. 1 kinds of transmission intercal TTI type changing methods, is characterized in that, comprising:
The transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition;
Described base station sends indication message according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to described indication message to make described subscriber equipment, or, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH, to make described radio network controller send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to be switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
15. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described base station sends indication message according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type comprises to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message:
Target TTI type is determined in described base station according to described UPH;
Described base station sends indication message, so that described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment.
16. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH, comprising:
Described base station sends handover request information by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
17. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH and comprises:
Described base station sends described UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
18., according to claim 14 to the method described in 17 any one, is characterized in that, after the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that described base station receives user equipment sends according to trigger condition, comprising:
Described base station is filtered described UPH according to filtration formula, and generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
19., according to claim 14 to the method described in 17 any one, is characterized in that, described base station receives user equipment comprises according to the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that trigger condition sends:
Described base station receives and resolves described schedule information or the MAC-i PDU of described subscriber equipment transmission, obtains the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
20. 1 kinds of transmission intercal TTI type changing methods, is characterized in that, comprising:
Radio network controller receives the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame;
Described radio network controller sends described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message.
21. methods according to claim 20, is characterized in that, described radio network controller is received base station and comprised by the auxiliary handoff information of signaling or protocol frame transmission:
Described radio network controller receives described base station and sends UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame.
22. methods according to claim 20, is characterized in that, described radio network controller is received base station and comprised by the auxiliary handoff information of signaling or protocol stack transmission:
Described radio network controller receives the handover request information that described base station is sent by described signaling or described protocol frame.
23. methods according to claim 21 or 22, it is characterized in that, described radio network controller sends described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, comprising:
Described radio network controller determines described target TTI type according to described UPH or described handover request information;
Described radio network controller sends indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment, and described indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
24. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, is characterized in that, comprising:
Transmitting element, for sending transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment transmission indication message or described base station according to described UPH, send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller;
Switch unit, for being switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
25. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 24, it is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: whether have data, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information in the buffer memory of no matter described subscriber equipment, send described schedule information to described base station, described schedule information comprises described UPH;
Wherein, the trigger condition of described schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
26. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 24, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: when remaining space in described MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, described UPH level is associated in described MAC-i PDU; And for sending described MAC-i PDU to described base station.
27. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 24, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: when described UPH when continuing very first time thresholding, sends described UPH to described base station lower than the first threshold value lower than the first threshold value or described UPH; Or, when described UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or described UPH higher than the second threshold value, send described UPH to described base station.
28. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 24, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, send described UPH to described base station.
29. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 27 and 28, it is characterized in that, described UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
30. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 29, is characterized in that, give the correct time when described UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Setting unit, for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU being arranged, to know in described MAC-i PDU according to the thresholding after arranging to make described base station and comprising described UPH.
31. subscriber equipmenies according to any one of claim 24 to 30, is characterized in that, filter element, for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering.
32. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 31, is characterized in that, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
33. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 32, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment also comprises:
Setting unit, for the thresholding in described schedule information is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH; Or, for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH.
34. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 33, it is characterized in that, described setting unit specifically for: the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to complete zero, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value; Or, for the described TEBS territory in described schedule information is set to zero, and the highest priority logical channel mark HLID territory with data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value.
35. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 30 or 33, it is characterized in that, described setting unit is specifically for being set to complete 1 by the Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU; Or, for the length L territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to full 0.
36. subscriber equipmenies according to any one of claim 24 to 35, it is characterized in that, described target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
37. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that subscriber equipment sends according to trigger condition;
Transmitting element, described UPH for receiving according to described receiving element sends indication message to described subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to described indication message to make described subscriber equipment, or, described UPH for receiving according to described receiving element sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller, described indication message is sent according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller, described subscriber equipment is indicated to be switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
38., according to base station according to claim 37, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: determine described target TTI type according to the described UPH that described receiving element receives; And for sending indication message, so that described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment.
39., according to base station according to claim 37, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: the described UPH received according to described receiving element sends handover request information by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller.
40., according to base station according to claim 37, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: send described UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to the described UPH that described receiving element receives.
41. base stations according to any one of claim 37 to 40, it is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment also comprises:
Filter element, for before described transmitting element, filter described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
42. base stations according to any one of claim 37 to 40, is characterized in that, described receiving element specifically for: receive and resolve the described schedule information or MAC-i PDU that subscriber equipment sends, obtaining the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
43. 1 kinds of radio network controllers, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame;
Transmitting element, sends described indication message for the described auxiliary handoff information received according to described receiving element to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message.
44. radio network controllers according to claim 43, is characterized in that, described receiving element specifically for: receive described base station and send UPH by signaling or protocol frame.
45. radio network controllers according to claim 43, is characterized in that, described receiving element specifically for: receive the handover request information that described base station is sent by described signaling or described protocol frame.
46. radio network controllers according to claim 43 or 45, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for: the described UPH received according to described receiving element or handover request information determine described target TTI type; And for sending indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment, described indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
47. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, is characterized in that, comprising:
Reflector, for sending transmitting power surplus UPH according to trigger condition to base station, so that described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment transmission indication message or described base station according to described UPH, send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment to make described radio network controller;
Processor, for being switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
48. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 47, it is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: whether have data, when meeting the trigger condition of schedule information in the buffer memory of no matter described subscriber equipment, send described schedule information to described base station, described schedule information comprises described UPH;
Wherein, the trigger condition of described schedule information comprises the cut-off of periodic scheduling information shot timers or high-priority data and arrives remaining space in the buffer memory of described subscriber equipment or the up enhancing protocol Data Unit of MAC-i PDU and be greater than 18bit.
49. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 47, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: when remaining space in described MAC-i PDU be less than 18bit be greater than 5bit time, described UPH level is associated in described MAC-i PDU; And send described MAC-i PDU to described base station.
50. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 47, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: when described UPH when continuing very first time thresholding, sends described UPH to described base station lower than the first threshold value lower than the first threshold value or described UPH; Or, when described UPH also continues the second time threshold higher than the second threshold value or described UPH higher than the second threshold value, send described UPH to described base station.
51. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 47, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: when periodicity UPH shot timers ends, send described UPH to described base station.
52. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 50 and 51, it is characterized in that, described UPH is included in schedule information or MAC-i PDU and reports.
53. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 52, is characterized in that, give the correct time when described UPH is included in MAC-i PDU,
Described processor, also for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU being arranged, to know in described MAC-i PDU according to the thresholding after arranging to make described base station and comprising described UPH.
54. subscriber equipmenies according to any one of claim 47 to 53, is characterized in that, described processor, also for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering.
55. subscriber equipmenies according to any one of claim 47 to 54, is characterized in that, described processor, and also for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
56. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 55, is characterized in that, described processor, also for the thresholding in described schedule information is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH; Or, for the thresholding in the header of described MAC-i PDU is arranged so that described base station according to the thresholding after arranging know described UPH be filter after UPH.
57. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 56, it is characterized in that, described processor specifically for: the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to complete zero, and the data volume HLBS territory with the logic channel of the limit priority of data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value; Or, the maximum amount of data TEBS territory of the buffer memory in described schedule information is set to zero, and the highest priority logical channel mark HLID territory with data in described schedule information is set to nonzero value.
58. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 53 or 56, is characterized in that, described processor specifically for: the Logic Channel Identifier LCH-ID territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to complete 1; Or, the length L territory in the header of described MAC-i PDU is set to full 0.
59. subscriber equipmenies according to any one of claim 47 to 58, it is characterized in that, described target TTI type comprise in 2ms TTI type, 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 10ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 20ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 40ms TTI type, DCH dedicated channel 80ms TTI type any one.
60. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the transmitting power surplus UPH of the described subscriber equipment that subscriber equipment sends according to trigger condition;
Reflector, for sending indication message according to described UPH to described subscriber equipment, target TTI type is switched to according to described indication message to make described subscriber equipment, or, described base station sends auxiliary handoff information by signaling or protocol frame to radio network controller according to described UPH, to make described radio network controller send described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is indicated to be switched to target TTI type according to described indication message.
61. base stations according to claim 60, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: according to described UPH, determine target TTI type; And for sending indication message, so that described subscriber equipment is switched to target TTI type according to described indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment.
62. base stations according to claim 60, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: send handover request information by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
63. base stations according to claim 60, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: send described UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame to described radio network controller according to described UPH.
64. base stations according to any one of claim 60 to 63, is characterized in that, processor, and for filtering described UPH according to filtration formula, generate the UPH after filtering, wherein, described filtration formula is: F n=(1-a) F n-1+ aM n, wherein, described a is filtration parameter, described F nfor the UPH after described filtration, Fn-1 are the last UPH filtered, M nfor the UPH measured.
65. base stations according to any one of claim 60 to 63, is characterized in that, described receiver specifically for: receive and resolve the described schedule information or MAC-i PDU that described subscriber equipment sends, obtaining the UPH filtered through described subscriber equipment.
66. 1 kinds of radio network controllers, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the auxiliary handoff information that base station is sent by signaling or protocol frame;
Reflector, for sending described indication message according to described auxiliary handoff information to described subscriber equipment, is switched to target TTI type to make described subscriber equipment according to described indication message.
67. radio network controllers according to claim 66, is characterized in that, described receiver specifically for: receive described base station and send UPH by described signaling or described protocol frame.
68. radio network controllers according to claim 66, is characterized in that, described receiver specifically for: receive the handover request information that described base station is sent by described signaling or described protocol frame.
69. radio network controllers according to claim 67 or 68, is characterized in that, described reflector specifically for: determine described target TTI type according to described UPH or described handover request information; And for sending indication message according to described target TTI type to described subscriber equipment, described indication message is radio bearer reallocation message, or transmission channel reallocation message.
70. 1 kinds of transmission intercal TTI type switched systems, it is characterized in that, described transmission intercal TTI type switched system comprises: subscriber equipment and base station, described subscriber equipment is the arbitrary subscriber equipment described in claim 24 to 36 or 47 to 59, and described base station is the arbitrary base station described in claim 37 to 42 or 60 to 65.
71. systems according to claim 70, is characterized in that, described transmission intercal TTI type switched system also comprises radio network controller, and described radio network controller is the arbitrary radio network controller described in claim 43 to 46 or 66 to 69.
CN201380000214.2A 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Method, apparatus and system for transmission time interval (TTI) type switching Pending CN104641684A (en)

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