WO2017159927A1 - Blood draining and pressing apparatus, and compression stocking for surgery mounted thereon and method for winding same - Google Patents

Blood draining and pressing apparatus, and compression stocking for surgery mounted thereon and method for winding same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017159927A1
WO2017159927A1 PCT/KR2016/006652 KR2016006652W WO2017159927A1 WO 2017159927 A1 WO2017159927 A1 WO 2017159927A1 KR 2016006652 W KR2016006652 W KR 2016006652W WO 2017159927 A1 WO2017159927 A1 WO 2017159927A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ring
stockings
hollow
coated
compression
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/006652
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
배상임
김진영
Original Assignee
배상임
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020160032332A external-priority patent/KR20170108439A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020160032342A external-priority patent/KR101759074B1/en
Application filed by 배상임 filed Critical 배상임
Publication of WO2017159927A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017159927A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/132Tourniquets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/132Tourniquets
    • A61B17/135Tourniquets inflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/06Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings
    • A61F13/08Elastic stockings; for contracting aneurisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a surgical bleeding and compression device, and more particularly, hemostasis by squeezing the upper part of the surgical site while bleeding while maximally removing the blood in the vein blood vessels of the surgical site during limb surgery and further the possibility of thrombosis during surgery and postoperative pain Significantly lower It relates to a blood transfusion and compression device.
  • the present invention also relates to a surgical compression stocking method and a winding method thereof, which does not require an incision to prevent thrombi of the surgical site and expose the surgical site during limb surgery.
  • a pneumatic tonicette for controlling blood flow and a cuff surrounding the limbs are used together to secure the field of view of the surgical site.
  • the pneumatic tonic is tied to the upper portion of the surgical site using air pressure to secure a clear view of the bleeding surgical site, and the limb including the surgical site is wrapped with a Starinet or a cuff.
  • the strong air pressure applied to the limbs by the tonicet causes serious postoperative pain in the patient after the operation, and the area where the cuff of the tonicet is wound is damaged due to pneumatic pressure and contraction of muscle fibers, resulting in more rehabilitation. Time is needed, and furthermore, it is a source of thrombus development during or after surgery.
  • the bleeding and compression device that wound the compression stockings in the ring has the following problems.
  • the conventional ring measures the thickness of the limbs before surgery, and selects a ring of a suitable size among rings of various sizes.
  • the thickness of the ring is often not suitable according to the muscle condition of the patient, so that the desired pressure is not secured, and bleeding may occur at the surgical site.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, more convenient and easier to remove the intravenous blood and hemostasis in a faster time, significantly lower the likelihood of thrombus occurrence during surgery and postoperative pain, and obtain the target hemostatic pressure It is a challenge to provide a bleeding and compression device that can apply additional pressure during surgery.
  • the present invention is more convenient and easy to wear at a faster time, it is a problem to provide a surgical compression stocking without the need for incision of the surgical site.
  • the present invention is made of a hollow ring shape having a circular cross section so as to fit in the limbs of the body, a ring made of an elastic material, provided to surround the outer circumference of the ring
  • the present invention discloses a blood donor and compression device including a tightening part provided to selectively tighten the ring so that the hollow of the ring is contracted.
  • the tightening unit may include a strap disposed around an outer circumferential surface of the ring, and a tightening device for tightening or loosening the strap.
  • Grooves may be formed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring to accommodate the strap.
  • the fastening device a hollow is formed on the inner circumferential surface is formed, the hollow is formed on one side of the opening, the housing is formed with a hole into which the strap is introduced into the hollow on the other side, the thread is engaged with the hollow of the housing is formed It may include a bolt that is inserted into the hollow inside of the housing or withdrawn to the outside while rotating, the strap is fixed to the hollow through the hole.
  • It may further include a plurality of protrusions formed on the surface of the ring, protruding to stimulate the surface of the body skin when the ring is fitted to the body.
  • It may further include a towing belt penetrating through the hollow of the ring, and wound around the ring to form a closed loop, by pulling one side of the closed loop so that the ring is rotated about a cross-section center.
  • the surface in contact with the surface of the ring of the towing belt may be formed of a material of high friction.
  • the hollow circular cross section is formed so as to have a hollow circular cross section to be applied to the distal end of the body limbs, which one end is opened, is provided to press the surface of the body limbs while being coated, formed separately from the stockings, the hollow circular cross section It may further include a surgical compression stockings including a starkine which is open at both ends, is coated on the upper side of the site where the stockings are coated, and is provided to cover the body surface of the area where the stockings are coated.
  • the stockings are formed to have a hollow circular cross section to be applied to the distal end of the body limbs, and one end is opened, and provided to press the surface of the body limbs while being coated, separately from the stockings It is formed, has a circular circular cross-section, both ends are open, is coated on the upper side of the area to which the stockings are applied, surgical compression stockings comprising a starkinenet provided to cover the body surface of the area to be coated is provided do.
  • a surgical compression stockings having a circular cross-section is coated on the upper side of the site where the stockings are coated, including a starkine provided to cover the body surface of the area to be coated, the reverse step of inverting the inside and outside of the starkinenet Inserting the stocking into the hollow of the inverted starkinnet; matching step of matching the open end of the inserted stocking with the open end of the inverted starchynet; Including winding step of winding, wherein the winding step is wound for surgery while the inner side of the stockings are rotated to the outside The winding method of nights stocking is provided.
  • the conventional ring is a stocking or a starkinnet wound integrally when wearing the tights surrounding the ring to interfere with the expansion of the ring was worn, but the present invention is a compression stocking and the ring is separated, so when wearing the ring It is easier to wear because it is not hindered by compression stocking, and the stockings can be worn first to open the valve of blood vessels, and the blood in the vessels can be easily removed by using the appropriate pressure of the ring. .
  • the protrusions formed on the ring can be pressed more precisely to the muscle surrounding the blood vessels can be removed by pressing the blood in the blood vessels.
  • the present invention uses silicone having excellent elasticity alone, so that one size ring can cope with a wide range of limb thickness or various human flexion.
  • the ring after wearing the ring, the ring can be tightened through the tightening part and additional pressure can be applied to obtain a desired hemostatic effect.
  • the multiple-stranded thin wire is rolled up and rolled up with the starchynet and the ring in reverse, and a lot of force is required to pull the narrowed interior due to the thickly rolled starkynet, but the present invention has A wide towing belt is used and the inner surface of the loop that contacts the ring surface is made of a material with high friction, which makes the ring towing easier.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a blood transfusion and compression device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the ring of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the tightening device of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing when the fastening device is released and the strap is loosened;
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing when the tightening device is tightened and the strap is tightened.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a blood transfusion and compression device equipped with another form of the tightening device of this embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the ring of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the ring of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the towing belt is provided in the ring of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating the towing of the ring through the towing belt of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a side view illustrating a state in which the blood and compression apparatus of FIG. 1 is worn on a body to tighten a surgical site;
  • Figure 13 is a side view of the compression stocking of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which a starkeynet is reversed in an inversion step
  • FIG. 16 is a side view of the starkinnet and stockings reversed through the inversion of FIG. 15; FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a side view illustrating a state where a stocking is inserted into the inside of the starkinnet of FIG. 16 and the ends thereof are matched in the matching step;
  • 18 is a side view showing the stocking and the starkinnet being rolled up in the winding-up step
  • 19 is a perspective view of a surgical compression tights complete winding
  • 20 is a side view showing a state where pressure stockings are applied to the legs of the body
  • 21 is a side view showing the compression stocking completed wearing.
  • the blood donor and compression device may include a ring 110 and a tightening part 120.
  • the ring 110 may be formed of a material having elasticity and flexibility, such as silicone, rubber, synthetic resin, and the like.
  • the ring 110 has a circular cross section and is formed in a donut-shaped annular shape to form a hollow 112 in the center, and the limbs such as arms or legs of the body may be fitted into the hollow 112.
  • the ring 110 may be pressed from the lower or lower arm of the arm or leg of the body to rise toward the upper limb or upper arm and press the inserted portion of the body by its elasticity to push the blood upward.
  • the tightening unit 120 is provided to surround the outer circumference of the ring, the hollow 112 of the ring 110 may be provided to tighten the ring 110 to compress the body part is inserted into the contraction. have.
  • the tightening unit 120 may include a strap 122 and a tightening device 124.
  • a groove 114 in which the strap 122 is accommodated may be formed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring 110.
  • the strap 122 is roundly disposed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring 110 and may be disposed to be accommodated in the groove 114.
  • the tightening device may include a housing 126 and a bolt 128, as shown in FIG.
  • the housing 126 has a hollow in which a thread is formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof, and one side of the hollow is opened to allow the bolt 128 to be inserted therein, and the other side of the hollow is introduced into the hollow in which the strap 122 is introduced. Holes may be formed.
  • the bolt 128 has a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof so as to be engaged with the hollow of the housing 126, and a strap 122 drawn into the hollow of the housing 126 may be fixed.
  • the head 129 may be formed at the other end of the bolt 128 so as to be easily held and turned by hand.
  • the bolt 128 may be drawn into the housing 126 or withdrawn outside the housing 126 while being in reverse rotation.
  • the strap 122 is loosened or taut as the bolt 128 is pulled into or out of the housing 126. 110 may be tightened.
  • the tightening device 124 can be made of another configuration as long as the strap 122 can be pulled and fixed in addition to the housing 126 and the bolt 128, the present invention is not limited to the tightening device.
  • the tightening device may be formed in other forms as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the shoelace tightening device includes a base member 300, a winding member 400 rotatably installed on the base member 300, and a base member 300 to cover the winding member 400. It may include a rotary cover unit 500 and a latch unit 600 that is rotatably installed.
  • the base member 300 may form a base on which the above-described winding member 400, the rotary cover unit 500, and the latch unit 600 are installed.
  • winding member 400 may be rotatably installed on the base member 300, has a driven gear 420 on an inner circumference, and the strap 122 may be a member wound around an outer circumferential surface thereof.
  • the rotary cover unit 500 is installed on the base member 300 so as to be rotatable in one direction, and drive gear 530 selectively geared to the driven gear 420 of the winding member 400.
  • the driving gear 530 may be installed to be movable between a restrained position connected to the driven gear 420 and a release position separated from the driven gear 420.
  • the latch unit 600 has the rotation cover unit 500 in one direction so that the winding member 400 may rotate in conjunction with the rotation cover unit 500 in the direction in which the strap 122 is recovered and tightened. Can be limited to rotate only.
  • the rotary cover unit 500 when the rotary cover unit 500 is pressed, the rotary cover unit 500 is moved to a restraint position so that the driving gear unit 530 and the driven gear unit 420 are connected, and the rotary cover unit 500 When pulled out in the opposite direction, the rotary cover unit 500 may be moved to a release position to separate the drive gear part 530 and the driven gear part 420.
  • the rotary cover unit 500 is pressed to a driving position where the driving gear part 530 and the driven gear part 420 are connected, and the rotary cover unit When the 500 is rotated, the rotating cover unit 500 and the winding member 400 are rotated together, so that the strap 122 is wound around the winding member 400 to tighten the ring 1110. Can be.
  • the rotating cover unit 500 may be pulled out in the opposite direction and moved to a release external position in which the connection between the drive gear 530 and the driven gear 420 is separated.
  • the gear connection between the driving gear 530 and the driven gear 420 is separated, so that the winding member 400 is freely rotated, and thus the strap 122 that is tightly tightened may be loosened.
  • the ring 110 is made of a urethane-like material having elasticity, if the strap 122 is tightened because the width of the strap 122 is narrowed to penetrate the inside of the groove 114 can damage the ring 110
  • a coating for improving hardness may be made or a separate guard (not shown) may be provided.
  • the protector may be provided with a material such as tough leather or synthetic resin and has a suitable flexibility and elasticity so as not to interfere with the movement of the strap 122 without stretching the ring 110. .
  • a plurality of protrusions 116 may be formed on the surface of the ring 110.
  • the protrusion 116 as described above serves to press or stimulate the skin of the body when the ring 110 is moved from the lower or lower leg to the upper or lower limb so that the blood of the lower or lower limb is pushed to the upper or lower limb. can do.
  • the protrusion 116 as described above may be formed in a circular or elliptical shape, it is not limited to the shape and size.
  • the protrusions 118 may be formed to continuously form a band along the circumference of the ring 110.
  • the protrusion 118 may be inclined to tilt without being parallel to the circumferential direction of the ring 110.
  • the ring 110 may be rotated to squeeze the skin continuously so that the effect of pushing the blood may be more excellent.
  • the towing belt 130 may be further included.
  • the towing belt 130 is a component for pulling the ring 110 when the body 110 to which the ring 110 is fitted is difficult to lift the ring 110, and the hollow 112 of the ring 110 is pulled out. ) And may be wound around the ring 110 to form a closed loop extending outward.
  • the surface 132 in contact with the surface of the ring 110 of the towing belt 130 may be coated with a material such as synthetic resin or rubber with high friction.
  • the towing belt 130 may increase frictional force with the protrusion 116 protruding from the surface of the ring 110.
  • the ring 110 may be rotated while being twisted as if it is inverted about the cross section of the ring 110, and may be raised while pressing the body.
  • the ring 110 may be positioned above the surgical site in the same manner as described above, and then the ring 110 may be tightened through the fastener 120 to complete the mounting.
  • the tightening part 120 is provided, so that even if the size of the ring 110 is somewhat larger than the body size, it is possible to exert a hemostatic function, so as to mount on the patient's body It is easy to use and does not need to be provided for various sizes.
  • the towing belt 130 since the towing belt 130 is provided, there is an advantage that the ring 110 can be used even if the size of the body is somewhat smaller than the thickness of the body.
  • compression stocking can be used.
  • Such compression stockings can push the blood of the lower side (lower or lower jaw) than the surgical site to the upper side (upper limb or upper limb) to prevent blood clots from occurring.
  • the compression stocking 200 may include a stocking 210 and a stockkinet 220 stockinet.
  • the stockings 210 is formed to have a circular cross section to form a space for inserting the body as being coated toward the upper limbs or upper limbs from the lower extremities or the lower extremities, which are the distal ends of the body limbs, and made of high elastic yarn or the like It may be to press the surface.
  • the end of the stocking 210 is closed in the shape of a sock, the opposite side may be opened so that the lower part 10 of the body is inserted.
  • the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and may also be applied to an arm or the like.
  • the star key net 220 is formed separately from the stockings 210, is formed to form a space in which the body is inserted, is formed so as to be coated on the upper side of the site where the stockings 210 is applied, the portion to be coated It may be made of a material such as cotton or nylon to cover the body surface of the.
  • the stocking 210 is applied to the lower or lower abdomen of the body, and the starkinet 220 may be coated to be spaced apart from the stocking 210 and exposed to the surgical site at an upper side than the portion where the stocking is coated. have.
  • the stockings 210 and the starkinnet 220 are separately formed and coated, so that the surgical site of the body can be exposed without the need to dissect the stockings.
  • the winding method of the surgical compression stock according to the present embodiment may include a reversal step (S110), insertion step (S120), matching step (S130) and winding step (S140). .
  • the reversal step (S110), as shown in FIG. 15, is a step of inverting the inside and outside of the star key net 220.
  • one side end of the star key net 220 can be pulled back or pulled out through the inner hollow, or pulled back to flip the inside and the outside.
  • the inverted StarKinet 220 and stockings 210 may be positioned as shown in FIG. 16.
  • the insertion step S120 is a step of inserting the stocking 210 into the star key net 220 which is inverted in the inversion step S110. At this time, the opened side of the stockings 210 may be inserted into the star key net 220.
  • the matching step S130 is performed.
  • the open side end of the inserted stockings 210 may coincide with the end of the open end of the inverted Starkinnet 220.
  • the winding step (S140) may be performed.
  • the winding step (S140) as shown in Figure 18, in the matching step (S130) is rolled up from the open end of the stockings 210 and the starkine 220 with the end matched, at this time, stockings The inside of 210 may be wound while being rotated to face the outside.
  • the stockings 210 and the starkine 220 having been wound may be wound in a donut shape without an internal hollow.
  • the surgical compression stocking 200 in the state in which the starkinet 220 is inverted, the open end of the stocking 210 is located therein, and the stockings from the open end of the stocking 210 in the state The inside of 210 is rolled up while being rolled upside down.
  • the center of the wound surgical compression stocking 200 is placed on the toe of the body and then cover the upper limbs while loosening the curled portion.
  • the starkinet 220 in the unfolded state can be pulled up to be spaced apart from the stockings 210 toward the upper limb or upper limb of the surgical site to place the surgical site exposed therebetween.
  • the surgical compression stocking of the present embodiment is first worn, and the valve in the blood vessel is opened by the pressure of the stockings, and thereafter, more venous blood may be bleeded during the wearing of the ring.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a blood draining and pressing apparatus which is capable of pressing an upper end of an operation site to stop bleeding while draining, to the maximum extent, the blood out of the veins at the operation site during a limb surgery and capable of significantly lowering the possibility of thrombosis and postoperative pain. A blood draining and pressing apparatus, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a ring which is made of an elastic material, and is formed to have a hollow ring shape having a circular cross section such that the limb of a body can be inserted thereinto; and a fastening portion which is provided to surround an outer circumference of the ring, and is provided to selectively fasten the ring so that the hollow of the ring is constricted.

Description

배혈 및 압박장치 및 이에 장착되는 수술용 압박스타킹 및 이의 권취방법Bleeding and compression device and surgical compression stocking and its winding method
본 발명은 수술용 배혈 및 압박장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 사지 수술시 수술부위의 정맥 혈관 내 혈액을 최대한 제거하면서 수술부위의 상단을 압박하여 지혈하고 나아가 수술중 혈전발생 가능성 및 수술후 통증을 현저히 낮출 수 있는 배혈 및 압박장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a surgical bleeding and compression device, and more particularly, hemostasis by squeezing the upper part of the surgical site while bleeding while maximally removing the blood in the vein blood vessels of the surgical site during limb surgery and further the possibility of thrombosis during surgery and postoperative pain Significantly lower It relates to a blood transfusion and compression device.
또한, 본 발명은 사지 수술시 수술부위의 혈전 예방 및 수술부위 노출에 절개가 필요 없는 수술용 압박스타킹 및 이의 권취방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention also relates to a surgical compression stocking method and a winding method thereof, which does not require an incision to prevent thrombi of the surgical site and expose the surgical site during limb surgery.
신체의 사지, 즉 팔이나 다리 등의 수술 시에는 수술부위의 시야 확보를 위하여 혈행을 제어하는 공기압 토니켓(Tourniquet)과 사지를 감싸는 커프(cuff)를 함께 사용한다.During surgery on the limbs of the body, ie, arms or legs, a pneumatic tonicette (Tourniquet) for controlling blood flow and a cuff surrounding the limbs are used together to secure the field of view of the surgical site.
상기 공기압 토니켓은 공기압을 사용하여 수술부위의 상부를 묶어 지혈하고 깨끗한 수술부위의 시야를 확보하고, 수술부위를 포함하는 사지는 스타키넷(Stockinet)또는 커프(Cuff)로 감싼다. 토니켓에 의해 사지에 적용된 강한 공기압은 수술 후 환자에게 심각한 수술 후 통증의 원인이 되며, 토니켓의 커프(Cuff)가 감겨진 부위는 공기압에 의해 근섬유 손상 및 수축 등이 발생하여 재활에 더 많은 시간이 필요하며, 나아가 수술 중 또는 수술 후 혈전 발생의 근원이 된다.The pneumatic tonic is tied to the upper portion of the surgical site using air pressure to secure a clear view of the bleeding surgical site, and the limb including the surgical site is wrapped with a Starinet or a cuff. The strong air pressure applied to the limbs by the tonicet causes serious postoperative pain in the patient after the operation, and the area where the cuff of the tonicet is wound is damaged due to pneumatic pressure and contraction of muscle fibers, resulting in more rehabilitation. Time is needed, and furthermore, it is a source of thrombus development during or after surgery.
이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 공개특허 10-2011-0022123과 같이 압박스타킹을 지혈링에 말아두어 수술시 압박스타킹을 수술이 필요한 팔이나 다리 등에 씌움과 동시에 혈제거 및 지혈도 동시에 하도록 하는 것들이 소개되었다.In order to solve this problem, it has been introduced to put the compression stockings on the hemostatic ring as described in the Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0022123 so as to cover the pressure stockings during surgery and at the same time to remove the blood and hemostasis at the same time .
그러나, 이렇게 압박스타킹을 링에 감아두는 배혈 및 압박장치는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있다.However, the bleeding and compression device that wound the compression stockings in the ring has the following problems.
첫번째, 종래에는 스타킹이 링에 일체형으로 감겨 있어서 사지에 착용한 후 수술부위를 노출하기 위해서 가위를 사용하여 절개하였는데, 이 과정에서 보푸라기와 같은 분진이 많이 발생하여 일부가 수술부위를 통해 체내에 침투되거나 감염을 일으킬 수 있는 우려가 있었다.First, since the stockings were integrally wound on the ring and worn on the limbs, they were incised using scissors to expose the surgical site. During this process, a lot of dust such as lint occurred, and some of them penetrated into the body through the surgical site. There was a risk of becoming infected or causing an infection.
둘째, 압박스타킹이 링에 감겨져 있으므로, 배혈 및 압박장치의 내경이 지나치게 좁아지며, 두껍게 감겨진 스타키넷에 의해 링의 탄성이 감소되거나 없어져, 수술이 필요한 팔이나 다리에 착용시킬 때 지나치게 힘이 많이 들며, 링이 위치했던 부위에 심각한 수술 후 통증이 유발되는 문제점이 있다.Second, since the compression stocking is wound on the ring, the internal diameter of the bleeding and compression device is too narrow, and the elasticity of the ring is reduced or eliminated by the thickly wound Starkinet, which is too much force when worn on the arm or leg that requires surgery. Listening, there is a problem that causes severe postoperative pain in the area where the ring was located.
셋째, 종래의 링은 수술 전에 사지의 굵기를 측정하여, 여러 사이즈의 링 중 적합한 사이즈의 링을 선택하여 사용한다. 그러나, 링이 위치될 부위의 사이즈를 측정해서 제품을 선택한다고 해도 환자의 근육상태에 따라 링의 굵기가 적합하지 않을 때가 많아 원하는 압력이 확보되지 아니하여 수술부위에 출혈이 발생하기도 한다. 이때에는 사이즈가 적합치 않은 링은 제거하고 보다 높은 압력으로 사지를 조일 수 있는 굵은 사이즈의 링으로 교체해야 하는 번거로움이 있었다.Third, the conventional ring measures the thickness of the limbs before surgery, and selects a ring of a suitable size among rings of various sizes. However, even if the product is selected by measuring the size of the ring position, the thickness of the ring is often not suitable according to the muscle condition of the patient, so that the desired pressure is not secured, and bleeding may occur at the surgical site. At this time, it was troublesome to remove the ring that was not the right size and replace it with a thick ring that could tighten the limb at a higher pressure.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 보다 빠른시간에 보다 편리하고 쉽게 정맥 혈관내 혈액을 제거 및 지혈을 하며 수술 중 혈전 발생 가능성 및 수술 후 통증을 현저히 낮추며, 목표하는 지혈압력을 얻을 수 있도록 수술중에도 추가적인 압력을 가할 수 있는 배혈 및 압박장치를 제공하는 것이 과제이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, more convenient and easier to remove the intravenous blood and hemostasis in a faster time, significantly lower the likelihood of thrombus occurrence during surgery and postoperative pain, and obtain the target hemostatic pressure It is a challenge to provide a bleeding and compression device that can apply additional pressure during surgery.
또한, 본 발명은 보다 빠른 시간에 보다 편리하고 쉽게 착용이 가능하며, 수술부위의 절개가 필요 없는 수술용 압박스타킹을 제공하는 것이 과제이다.In addition, the present invention is more convenient and easy to wear at a faster time, it is a problem to provide a surgical compression stocking without the need for incision of the surgical site.
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 형태에 따르면, 신체의 사지에 끼워지도록 원형 단면을 가지는 중공의 링 형상으로 이루어지며, 탄성재질로 이루어지는 링, 상기 링의 외측둘레를 감싸도록 구비되며, 상기 링의 중공이 수축되도록 상기 링을 선택적으로 조이도록 구비되는 조임부를 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치가 개시된다.In order to solve the above problems, according to one embodiment of the present invention, it is made of a hollow ring shape having a circular cross section so as to fit in the limbs of the body, a ring made of an elastic material, provided to surround the outer circumference of the ring The present invention discloses a blood donor and compression device including a tightening part provided to selectively tighten the ring so that the hollow of the ring is contracted.
상기 조임부는, 상기 링의 외주면 둘레에 배치되는 스트랩, 상기 스트랩을 조이거나 풀르는 조임장치를 포함할 수 있다.The tightening unit may include a strap disposed around an outer circumferential surface of the ring, and a tightening device for tightening or loosening the strap.
상기 링의 외주면 둘레에 상기 스트랩이 수용되는 홈이 형성될 수 있다.Grooves may be formed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring to accommodate the strap.
상기 조임장치는, 내주면에 나사산이 형성되는 중공이 형성되며, 상기 중공은 일측이 개구되며, 타측에 상기 중공 내부로 스트랩이 인입되는 홀이 형성된 하우징, 상기 하우징의 중공에 치합되는 나사산이 형성되며, 회전하면서 상기 하우징의 중공 내부로 인입되거나 중공 외부로 인출되며, 상기 홀을 통해 중공으로 인입된 스트랩이 고정되는 볼트를 포함할 수 있다.The fastening device, a hollow is formed on the inner circumferential surface is formed, the hollow is formed on one side of the opening, the housing is formed with a hole into which the strap is introduced into the hollow on the other side, the thread is engaged with the hollow of the housing is formed It may include a bolt that is inserted into the hollow inside of the housing or withdrawn to the outside while rotating, the strap is fixed to the hollow through the hole.
상기 링의 표면에 형성되며, 상기 링이 신체에 끼워질 때 신체 피부 표면을 자극하도록 돌출 형성된 복수개의 돌기를 더 포함할 수 있다.It may further include a plurality of protrusions formed on the surface of the ring, protruding to stimulate the surface of the body skin when the ring is fitted to the body.
상기 링의 중공을 관통하며, 폐루프를 형성하도록 상기 링에 감기고, 상기 폐루프의 일측을 잡아당겨 상기 링이 단면 중심을 중심으로 비틀리면서 회전되도록 구비되는 견인벨트를 더 포함할 수 있다.It may further include a towing belt penetrating through the hollow of the ring, and wound around the ring to form a closed loop, by pulling one side of the closed loop so that the ring is rotated about a cross-section center.
상기 견인벨트의 상기 링의 표면과 접하는 면은 마찰력이 높은 재질로 형성될 수 있다.The surface in contact with the surface of the ring of the towing belt may be formed of a material of high friction.
또한, 신체 사지의 말단부에 입혀지도록 중공의 원형 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 어느 일단이 개구되며, 입혀지면서 신체 사지의 표면을 압박하도록 구비되는 스타킹, 상기 스타킹과 별도로 형성되며, 중공의 원형 단면을 가지고, 양 단이 개구되며, 상기 스타킹이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 구비되는 스타키넷을 포함하는 수술용 압박 스타킹을 더 포함할 수 있다In addition, it is formed so as to have a hollow circular cross section to be applied to the distal end of the body limbs, which one end is opened, is provided to press the surface of the body limbs while being coated, formed separately from the stockings, the hollow circular cross section It may further include a surgical compression stockings including a starkine which is open at both ends, is coated on the upper side of the site where the stockings are coated, and is provided to cover the body surface of the area where the stockings are coated.
그리고, 상기 스타키넷이 뒤집어진 상태에서, 그 내부에 상기 스타킹의 개구단이 위치되고, 상기 스타킹의 개구단부터 상기 스타킹의 내측이 외측으로 뒤집어지도록 말리면서 권취될 수 있다.Then, in the state in which the starkine is turned upside down, an opening end of the stockings is located therein, and the winding end may be wound while the inside end of the stockings is turned outward from the opening end of the stockings.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 형태에 따르면, 신체 사지의 말단부에 입혀지도록 중공의 원형 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 어느 일단이 개구되며, 입혀지면서 신체 사지의 표면을 압박하도록 구비되는 스타킹, 상기 스타킹과 별도로 형성되며, 중공의 원형 단면을 가지고, 양 단이 개구되며, 상기 스타킹이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 구비되는 스타키넷을 포함하는 수술용 압박 스타킹이 제공된다.Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, the stockings are formed to have a hollow circular cross section to be applied to the distal end of the body limbs, and one end is opened, and provided to press the surface of the body limbs while being coated, separately from the stockings It is formed, has a circular circular cross-section, both ends are open, is coated on the upper side of the area to which the stockings are applied, surgical compression stockings comprising a starkinenet provided to cover the body surface of the area to be coated is provided do.
그리고, 상기 스타키넷이 뒤집어진 상태에서, 그 내부에 상기 스타킹의 개구단이 위치되고, 상기 스타킹의 개구단부터 상기 스타킹의 내측이 외측으로 뒤집어지도록 말리면서 권취될 수 있다.Then, in the state in which the starkine is turned upside down, an opening end of the stockings is located therein, and the winding end may be wound while the inside end of the stockings is turned outward from the opening end of the stockings.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 형태에 따르면, 신체 사지의 말단부에 입혀지도록 중공의 원형 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 입혀지면서 신체 사지의 표면을 압박하도록 구비되는 스타킹 및 상기 스타킹과 별도로 형성되며, 중공의 원형 단면을 가지고, 상기 스타킹이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 구비되는 스타키넷을 포함하는 수술용 압박 스타킹에 있어서, 상기 스타키넷의 안과 밖을 뒤집는 반전단계, 반전된 스타키넷의 중공에 상기 스타킹을 삽입하는 삽입단계, 삽입된 스타킹의 개구된측 단부와 반전된 스타키넷의 개구된 단부를 일치시키는 일치단계, 개구된 단부가 일치된 스타킹과 스타키넷을 권취하는 권취단계를 포함하되, 상기 권취단계는 스타킹의 내측이 외측을 향하도록 회전되면서 권취되는 수술용 압박스타킹의 권취방법이 제공된다.Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, is formed to have a circular circular cross section to be coated on the distal end of the body limbs, and formed separately from the stockings and the stockings provided to press the surface of the body limbs while being coated, In a surgical compression stockings having a circular cross-section, and is coated on the upper side of the site where the stockings are coated, including a starkine provided to cover the body surface of the area to be coated, the reverse step of inverting the inside and outside of the starkinenet Inserting the stocking into the hollow of the inverted starkinnet; matching step of matching the open end of the inserted stocking with the open end of the inverted starchynet; Including winding step of winding, wherein the winding step is wound for surgery while the inner side of the stockings are rotated to the outside The winding method of nights stocking is provided.
본 발명에 따른 배혈 및 압박장치에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.According to the blood transfusion and compression device according to the present invention has the following effects.
첫째, 종래의 링은 스타킹 또는 스타키넷이 감긴 일체형으로서 착용시 링을 감싸고 있는 스타킹이 링의 팽창을 방해하여 착용시 힘이 들었으나, 본 발명은 압박스타킹과 링이 분리되어 있으므로 링의 착용시 압박스타킹에 의해 방해받지 아니하여 착용이 보다 수월할 수 있으며, 스타킹을 먼저 착용하여 혈관의 판막을 개방하는 효과와 더불어 링의 적절한 압력을 이용하여 혈관내의 혈액을 보다 쉽게 제거(Evacuating)할 수 있다.First, the conventional ring is a stocking or a starkinnet wound integrally when wearing the tights surrounding the ring to interfere with the expansion of the ring was worn, but the present invention is a compression stocking and the ring is separated, so when wearing the ring It is easier to wear because it is not hindered by compression stocking, and the stockings can be worn first to open the valve of blood vessels, and the blood in the vessels can be easily removed by using the appropriate pressure of the ring. .
둘째, 링에 형성된 돌기가 혈관을 둘러싸는 근육을 보다 세밀하게 압박하여 혈관내 혈액을 압박하여 제거할 수 있다.Second, the protrusions formed on the ring can be pressed more precisely to the muscle surrounding the blood vessels can be removed by pressing the blood in the blood vessels.
셋째, 종래에는 사지의 굵기에 따라 크기가 다른 여러가지 사이즈의 링을 구비하여야 하나 본 발명은 탄성이 뛰어난 실리콘을 단독으로 사용하므로 한가지 사이즈의 링으로 넓은 범위의 사지 굵기나 다양한 인체굴곡에 대응할 수 있으며, 또한 링의 착용후, 조임부를 통해 링을 조일 수 있으며 또한 추가적인 압력을 가할 수 있어 원하는 지혈효과를 얻을 수 있다.Third, conventionally, various sizes of rings having different sizes should be provided according to the thickness of the limbs. However, the present invention uses silicone having excellent elasticity alone, so that one size ring can cope with a wide range of limb thickness or various human flexion. In addition, after wearing the ring, the ring can be tightened through the tightening part and additional pressure can be applied to obtain a desired hemostatic effect.
넷째, 종래에는 여러 갈래의 가늘은 끈으로 스타키넷 및 링과 함께 역으로 말아서 되푸는 형태이며 두껍게 말려진 스타키넷으로 인해 좁아진 내부를 견인 하는데 있어서 많은 힘이 필요하였으나, 본 발명은 폐루프 형태의 넓은 견인벨트를 사용하며 링 표면과 접하는 루프 내면은 마찰력이 높은 재질로 형성되어 적은 힘으로 링 견인을 수월하게 할수 있다. Fourth, in the past, the multiple-stranded thin wire is rolled up and rolled up with the starchynet and the ring in reverse, and a lot of force is required to pull the narrowed interior due to the thickly rolled starkynet, but the present invention has A wide towing belt is used and the inner surface of the loop that contacts the ring surface is made of a material with high friction, which makes the ring towing easier.
다섯째, 압박스타킹이 스타킹과 스타키넷으로 분리되어 있으므로, 수술부위를 노출시키기 위해 스타킹을 절개할 필요가 없어 보푸라기 등의 분진발생이 없으므로 감염으로부터 안전하다.Fifth, since compression stockings are separated into stockings and starkinnets, there is no need to incise stockings to expose the surgical site, so there is no dust, such as lint, so it is safe from infection.
여섯째, 압박스타킹과 링이 분리되어 있으므로, 압박스타킹을 링보다 먼저 착용시키면, 혈관내 판막이 개방되는데, 이후 링을 착용하는 과정에서 정맥혈이 보다 많이 배혈될 수 있다.Sixth, since the compression stockings and the ring is separated, if the compression stockings are worn before the ring, the intravascular valve is opened, after which the venous blood can be more bleeding in the process of wearing the ring.
일곱째, 종래의 링과 스타킹이 일체로 구비된 것들에 비하여 링의 착용시 보다 수월할 수 있다.Seventh, it may be easier when the ring is worn as compared with those in which the conventional ring and stockings are integrally provided.
여덟째, 스타킹의 압력에 의해 수술 중 정맥 혈관의 판막이 개방되어 혈액고임이 방지되므로 혈전 발생을 예방할 수 있다.Eighth, due to the pressure of the stockings to open the valve of the venous blood vessels during surgery to prevent blood clots can prevent the occurrence of blood clots.
아홉째, 링의 착용 후 조임부를 통해 링을 적절한 압력으로 조일 수 있으므로, 링의 착용시 환자에게 가해지는 고통이 적어지는 효과가 있다.Ninth, since the ring can be tightened to an appropriate pressure through the tightening portion after wearing the ring, there is an effect that the pain applied to the patient when the ring is worn.
열째, 압박스타킹이 스타킹과 스타키넷으로 분리되어 있으므로, 수술부위를 노출시키기 위해 스타킹을 절개할 필요가 없어 분진발생이 없으므로 감염으로부터 안전하다.Tenth, because the compression stockings are separated into stockings and starkinenet, there is no need to incise the stockings to expose the surgical site, so there is no dust, so it is safe from infection.
열한째, 수술용 압박 스타킹이 권취되어 있으므로, 보관이 편리할 뿐만 아니라, 환자에게 착용시킬 때에도 편리한 장점이 있다.Eleventh, since the surgical compression stockings are wound, there is an advantage not only convenient storage, but also convenient to wear to the patient.
아래에서 설명하는 본 발명의 실시예의 상세한 설명뿐만 아니라 위에서 설명한 요약은 첨부된 도면과 관련해서 읽을 때에 더 잘 이해될 수 있을 것이다. 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 목적으로 도면에는 바람직한 실시예들이 도시되어 있다. 그러나, 본 발명은 도시된 정확한 배치와 수단에 한정되는 것이 아님을 이해해야 한다.The above summary as well as the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention described below will be better understood when read in connection with the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments are shown in the drawings for the purpose of illustrating the invention. However, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
도 1은 본 발명의 배혈 및 압박장치를 도시한 사시도;1 is a perspective view showing a blood transfusion and compression device of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1의 링의 측면도;2 is a side view of the ring of FIG. 1;
도 3은 도 1의 조임장치를 도시한 분해 사시도;3 is an exploded perspective view showing the tightening device of FIG.
도 4는 조임장치가 풀러져 스트랩이 느슨해졌을 때를 도시한 단면도;4 is a cross-sectional view showing when the fastening device is released and the strap is loosened;
도 5는 조임장치가 조여져 스트랩이 팽팽해졌을 때를 도시한 단면도;Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing when the tightening device is tightened and the strap is tightened.
도 6은 본 실시예의 조임장치의 다른 형태가 구비된 배혈 및 압착장치를 도시한 사시도;Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a blood transfusion and compression device equipped with another form of the tightening device of this embodiment;
도 7은 도 6의 분해사시도;7 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 6;
도 8은 도 1의 링의 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도;8 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the ring of FIG. 1;
도 9은 도 1의 링의 또 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도;9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the ring of FIG. 1;
도 10은 도 9의 링에 견인벨트가 구비된 모습을 도시한 사시도;10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the towing belt is provided in the ring of FIG.
도 11는 도 9의 견인벨트를 통해 링을 견인하는 모습을 도시한 측면도;FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating the towing of the ring through the towing belt of FIG. 9; FIG.
도 12은 도 1의 배혈 및 압박장치가 신체에 착용되어 수술부위를 조이는 모습을 도시한 측면도;FIG. 12 is a side view illustrating a state in which the blood and compression apparatus of FIG. 1 is worn on a body to tighten a surgical site; FIG.
도 13은 본 발명의 압박스타킹을 도시한 측면도;Figure 13 is a side view of the compression stocking of the present invention;
도 14는 본 발명의 압박스타킹의 권취방법을 도시한 순서도;14 is a flow chart showing a winding method of the compression stocking of the present invention;
도 15은 반전단계에서 스타키넷이 뒤집히는 모습을 도시한 사시도;FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which a starkeynet is reversed in an inversion step; FIG.
도 16는 도 15의 반전단계를 통해 뒤집힌 스타키넷과 스타킹을 도시한 측면도;FIG. 16 is a side view of the starkinnet and stockings reversed through the inversion of FIG. 15; FIG.
도 17는 도 16의 스타키넷의 내부에 스타킹을 삽입하고 일치단계에서 그 끝단을 일치시킨 상태를 도시한 측면도;FIG. 17 is a side view illustrating a state where a stocking is inserted into the inside of the starkinnet of FIG. 16 and the ends thereof are matched in the matching step;
도 18은 권취단계에서 말려지는 스타킹과 스타키넷을 도시한 측면도;18 is a side view showing the stocking and the starkinnet being rolled up in the winding-up step;
도 19은 권취가 완료된 수술용 압박 스타킹을 도시한 사시도;19 is a perspective view of a surgical compression tights complete winding;
도 20은 압박스타킹을 신체의 다리에 입히는 모습을 도시한 측면도;20 is a side view showing a state where pressure stockings are applied to the legs of the body;
도 21는 착용이 완료된 압박스타킹을 도시한 측면도 이다.21 is a side view showing the compression stocking completed wearing.
이하 본 발명의 목적이 구체적으로 실현될 수 있는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. 본 실시예를 설명함에 있어서, 동일 구성에 대해서는 동일 명칭 및 동일 부호가 사용되며 이에 따른 부가적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of this embodiment, the same name and the same reference numerals are used for the same configuration and additional description thereof will be omitted.
본 실시예에 따른 배혈 및 압박장치는 링(110)과 조임부(120)를 포함할 수 있다. The blood donor and compression device according to the present embodiment may include a ring 110 and a tightening part 120.
상기 링(110)은 실리콘이나 고무, 합성수지 등의 탄성과 유연성을 가지며 적당한 탄성을 가지는 재질로 형성될 수 있다.The ring 110 may be formed of a material having elasticity and flexibility, such as silicone, rubber, synthetic resin, and the like.
상기 링(110)은 원형의 단면을 가지고 도너츠 형태의 환형태로 형성되어 가운데에 중공(112)을 형성하는데, 상기 중공(112)에 신체의 팔이나 다리 등의 사지가 끼워질 수 있다.The ring 110 has a circular cross section and is formed in a donut-shaped annular shape to form a hollow 112 in the center, and the limbs such as arms or legs of the body may be fitted into the hollow 112.
따라서, 상기 링(110)은 신체의 팔이나 다리의 하지 또는 하박 부터 끼워져 상지 또는 상박을 향하여 상승되면서 자체의 탄성으로 신체의 끼워진 부분을 압박하여 혈액을 상측으로 밀어내도록 압박할 수 있다.Therefore, the ring 110 may be pressed from the lower or lower arm of the arm or leg of the body to rise toward the upper limb or upper arm and press the inserted portion of the body by its elasticity to push the blood upward.
또한, 상기 조임부(120)는 상기 링의 외측둘레를 감싸도록 구비되며, 상기 링(110)의 중공(112)이 수축되어 끼워진 신체부위를 압박하도록 상기 링(110)을 조일수 있게 구비될 수 있다.In addition, the tightening unit 120 is provided to surround the outer circumference of the ring, the hollow 112 of the ring 110 may be provided to tighten the ring 110 to compress the body part is inserted into the contraction. have.
상기 조임부(120)는 스트랩(122)과 조임장치(124)를 포함할 수 있다.The tightening unit 120 may include a strap 122 and a tightening device 124.
또한, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 링(110)의 외주면 둘레를 거쳐 상기 스트랩(122)이 수용되는 홈(114)이 형성될 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a groove 114 in which the strap 122 is accommodated may be formed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring 110.
상기 스트랩(122)은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 링(110)의 외주면 둘레에 둥글게 배치되며, 상기 홈(114)의 내부에 수용되도록 배치될 수 있다.As illustrated in FIG. 1, the strap 122 is roundly disposed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring 110 and may be disposed to be accommodated in the groove 114.
그리고, 상기 조임장치는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 하우징(126)과 볼트(128)를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the tightening device may include a housing 126 and a bolt 128, as shown in FIG.
상기 하우징(126)은 내주면에 나사산이 형성되는 중공이 형성되고, 상기 중공의 일측은 상기 볼트(128)가 인입되도록 개구되며, 상기 중공의 타측에는 상기 스트랩(122)이 인입되는 중공 내부로 인입되는 홀이 형성될 수 있다.The housing 126 has a hollow in which a thread is formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof, and one side of the hollow is opened to allow the bolt 128 to be inserted therein, and the other side of the hollow is introduced into the hollow in which the strap 122 is introduced. Holes may be formed.
그리고, 상기 볼트(128)는 상기 하우징(126)의 중공에 치합되도록 그 외주면에 나사산이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 하우징(126)의 중공내부로 인입된 스트랩(122)이 고정될 수 있다.In addition, the bolt 128 has a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof so as to be engaged with the hollow of the housing 126, and a strap 122 drawn into the hollow of the housing 126 may be fixed.
또한, 상기 볼트(128)의 타단에는 손으로 잡고 돌리기 편하도록 헤드(129)가 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the head 129 may be formed at the other end of the bolt 128 so as to be easily held and turned by hand.
따라서, 상기 볼트(128)는 정역회전하면서 상기 하우징(126) 내부로 인입되거나 상기 하우징(126) 외부로 인출될 수 있다. Accordingly, the bolt 128 may be drawn into the housing 126 or withdrawn outside the housing 126 while being in reverse rotation.
또한, 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 볼트(128)가 상기 하우징(126) 내부로 인입되거나 하우징(126) 외부로 인출되면서 상기 스트랩(122)이 느슨해지거나 또는 팽팽하게 당겨져 상기 링(110)을 조일 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the strap 122 is loosened or taut as the bolt 128 is pulled into or out of the housing 126. 110 may be tightened.
즉, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 볼트(128)가 정회전되어 상기 하우징(126) 내부로 인입되면 상기 스트랩(122)이 느슨해지며, 상기 볼트(128)가 역방향으로 회전되어 상기 하우징(126) 외부로 인출되면 상기 스트랩(122)이 당겨져 상기 링(110)을 팽팽하게 조일 수 있다.That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the bolt 128 is rotated forward and drawn into the housing 126, the strap 122 is loosened, and the bolt 128 is rotated in the opposite direction to the housing ( 126) When the outside is drawn out, the strap 122 may be pulled to tighten the ring 110.
따라서, 상기 링(110)을 적합한 위치에 위치시킨 후 상기 볼트(128)를 회전시켜 스트랩(122)을 당겨 상기 링(110)을 조여서 수술부위를 압박하여 혈행을 지연하거나 차단시킬 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, after positioning the ring 110 in a suitable position, by pulling the strap 122 by rotating the bolt 128 to tighten the ring 110 to compress the surgical site to delay or block the blood circulation.
물론, 상기 조임장치(124)는 상기 하우징(126)과 볼트(128) 이외에도 상기 스트랩(122)을 당겨 고정시킬수 있다면 다른 구성으로 이루어지는 것도 가능하며, 본 발명은 상기한 조임장치에 한정되지 아니한다.Of course, the tightening device 124 can be made of another configuration as long as the strap 122 can be pulled and fixed in addition to the housing 126 and the bolt 128, the present invention is not limited to the tightening device.
예를들어, 상기 조임장치는 도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 다른 형태로 형성될 수 있다. For example, the tightening device may be formed in other forms as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
본 실시예에 따른 신발끈 조임장치는, 베이스부재(300)와, 베이스부재(300)에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 권선부재(400)와, 권선부재(400)를 덮도록 베이스부재(300)에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전 덮개유닛(500) 및 래치유닛(600)을 포함할 수 있다.The shoelace tightening device according to the present embodiment includes a base member 300, a winding member 400 rotatably installed on the base member 300, and a base member 300 to cover the winding member 400. It may include a rotary cover unit 500 and a latch unit 600 that is rotatably installed.
상기 베이스 부재(300)는, 전술한 권선부재(400), 회전 덮개유닛(500), 및 래치유닛(600)등이 설치되기 위한 받침을 형성할 수 있다.The base member 300 may form a base on which the above-described winding member 400, the rotary cover unit 500, and the latch unit 600 are installed.
그리고, 상기 권선부재(400)는 상기 베이스 부재(300)에 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 내주에 종동기어부(420)를 가지며, 상기 스트랩(122)이 외주면에 감기는 부재일 수 있다.In addition, the winding member 400 may be rotatably installed on the base member 300, has a driven gear 420 on an inner circumference, and the strap 122 may be a member wound around an outer circumferential surface thereof.
상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)은 그리고, 상기 베이스 부재(300)에 일방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 상기 권선부재(400)의 종동기어부(420)에 선택적으로 기어 연결되는 구동기어부(530)를 가지며, 상기 구동기어부(530)가 상기 종동기어부(420)에 연결되는 구속위치와 상기 종동기어부(420)와 분리되는 해제위치 사이에서 이동가능하게 설치될 수 있다.The rotary cover unit 500 is installed on the base member 300 so as to be rotatable in one direction, and drive gear 530 selectively geared to the driven gear 420 of the winding member 400. The driving gear 530 may be installed to be movable between a restrained position connected to the driven gear 420 and a release position separated from the driven gear 420.
그리고, 상기 래치유닛(600)은 상기 권선부재(400)가 스트랩(122)을 회수하여 조이는 방향으로 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)에 연동하여 회전될 수 있도록 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)이 일방향으로만 회전되도록 제한할 수 있다.In addition, the latch unit 600 has the rotation cover unit 500 in one direction so that the winding member 400 may rotate in conjunction with the rotation cover unit 500 in the direction in which the strap 122 is recovered and tightened. Can be limited to rotate only.
이 때, 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)를 누르면 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)이 구속위치로 이동되어 상기 구동기어부(530)와 상기 종동기어부(420)가 연결되며, 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)을 반대방향으로 잡아 빼면 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)이 해제위치로 이동되어 상기 구동기어부(530)와 종동기어부(420)가 분리될 수 있다.At this time, when the rotary cover unit 500 is pressed, the rotary cover unit 500 is moved to a restraint position so that the driving gear unit 530 and the driven gear unit 420 are connected, and the rotary cover unit 500 When pulled out in the opposite direction, the rotary cover unit 500 may be moved to a release position to separate the drive gear part 530 and the driven gear part 420.
따라서, 상기 스트랩(122)을 감고자 할 경우에는 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)을 눌러 상기 구동기어부(530)와 상기 종동기어부(420)가 연결되는 구속위치로 위치시킨 후, 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)을 회전시키면, 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)과 상기 권선부재(400)가 함께 회전되면서, 상기 스트랩(122)이 상기 권선부재(400)에 감기게 되어 상기 링(1110)이 조여질 수 있다.Therefore, when the strap 122 is to be wound, the rotary cover unit 500 is pressed to a driving position where the driving gear part 530 and the driven gear part 420 are connected, and the rotary cover unit When the 500 is rotated, the rotating cover unit 500 and the winding member 400 are rotated together, so that the strap 122 is wound around the winding member 400 to tighten the ring 1110. Can be.
또한, 상기 스트랩(122)을 풀고자 할 경우에는 상기 회전 덮개유닛(500)을 반대방향으로 빼어내어 상기 구동기어부(530)와 상기 종동기어부(420)의 연결이 분리되는 해제외치로 이동시키면, 상기 구동기어부(530)와 종동기어부(420)의 기어 연결이 분리되어 상기 권선부재(400)가 자유롭게 회전되는 상태가 되며, 따라서 팽팽하게 조여져 있던 스트랩(122)이 느슨하게 될 수 있다.In addition, when the strap 122 is to be released, the rotating cover unit 500 may be pulled out in the opposite direction and moved to a release external position in which the connection between the drive gear 530 and the driven gear 420 is separated. In addition, the gear connection between the driving gear 530 and the driven gear 420 is separated, so that the winding member 400 is freely rotated, and thus the strap 122 that is tightly tightened may be loosened.
한편, 상기 링(110)은 탄성을 가진 우레탄 같은 재질로 이루어지는데, 상기 스트랩(122)이 조여지면 스트랩(122)의 폭이 좁아 홈(114) 내부를 파고들어 링(110)이 파손될 수 있으므로, 상기 링(110)의 홈이 표면에는 경도향상을 위한 코팅이 이루어지거나 또는 별도의 보호대(미도시)가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 보호대가 구비되는 경우, 상기 보호대는 상기 링(110)의 신축을 방행하지 않으면서도 스트랩(122)의 이동을 방해하지 않도록 적당한 유연성과 탄성을 가지며 질긴 가죽이나 합성수지 등의 재질로 구비될 수 있다.On the other hand, the ring 110 is made of a urethane-like material having elasticity, if the strap 122 is tightened because the width of the strap 122 is narrowed to penetrate the inside of the groove 114 can damage the ring 110 On the surface of the groove of the ring 110, a coating for improving hardness may be made or a separate guard (not shown) may be provided. When the protector is provided, the protector may be provided with a material such as tough leather or synthetic resin and has a suitable flexibility and elasticity so as not to interfere with the movement of the strap 122 without stretching the ring 110. .
한편, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 링(110)의 표면에는 복수개의 돌기(116)가 형성될 수 있다. 상기와 같은 돌기(116)는 상기 링(110)이 하박 또는 하지에서 상박 또는 상지로 이동될 때 신체의 피부를 압박 또는 자극하여 하박 또는 하지의 혈액이 상박 또는 상지로 밀려 이동되도록 하는 역할을 수행할 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of protrusions 116 may be formed on the surface of the ring 110. The protrusion 116 as described above serves to press or stimulate the skin of the body when the ring 110 is moved from the lower or lower leg to the upper or lower limb so that the blood of the lower or lower limb is pushed to the upper or lower limb. can do.
상기와 같은 돌기(116)는 원형 또는 타원형으로 형성될 수도 있으며, 그 형태와 크기에 제한되지 아니한다.The protrusion 116 as described above may be formed in a circular or elliptical shape, it is not limited to the shape and size.
한편, 상기 돌기는 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 돌기(118)가 상기 링(110)의 둘레를 따라 연속적으로 띠를 이루도록 형성될 수도 있다. 이러한 돌기(118)는 상기 링(110)의 둘레 방향과 평행하지 않고 틸트(tilt)되도록 경사질 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 9, the protrusions 118 may be formed to continuously form a band along the circumference of the ring 110. The protrusion 118 may be inclined to tilt without being parallel to the circumferential direction of the ring 110.
이렇게 상기 돌기(116)가 경사되면, 상기 링(110)이 회전되면서 피부를 연속적으로 압박할 수 있어 혈액을 밀어내는 효과가 더욱 탁월할 수 있다.When the protrusion 116 is inclined as described above, the ring 110 may be rotated to squeeze the skin continuously so that the effect of pushing the blood may be more excellent.
또한, 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 견인벨트(130)가 더 포함될 수 있다.In addition, as shown in Figure 10, the towing belt 130 may be further included.
상기 견인벨트(130)는 상기 링(110)이 끼워지는 신체부가 두꺼워 상기 링(110)의 상승이 어려울 때 상기 링(110)을 잡아당기기 위한 구성요소로서, 상기 링(110)의 중공(112)을 관통하며 외측으로 연장된 폐루프를 형성하도록 상기 링(110)에 감길 수 있다.The towing belt 130 is a component for pulling the ring 110 when the body 110 to which the ring 110 is fitted is difficult to lift the ring 110, and the hollow 112 of the ring 110 is pulled out. ) And may be wound around the ring 110 to form a closed loop extending outward.
또한, 상기 견인벨트(130)의 링(110)의 표면과 접촉하는 면(132)은 마찰력이 높은 합성수지나 고무등의 재질이 입혀질 수 있다.In addition, the surface 132 in contact with the surface of the ring 110 of the towing belt 130 may be coated with a material such as synthetic resin or rubber with high friction.
이러한 상기 견인벨트(130)는 상기 링(110)의 표면에 돌설된 돌기(116)와 함께 마찰력을 증대시킬 수 있다.The towing belt 130 may increase frictional force with the protrusion 116 protruding from the surface of the ring 110.
따라서, 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 견인벨트(130)의 일측을 잡아당기면 상기 견인벨트(130)와 링(110)의 마찰력에 의해 신체에 끼워진 링(110)이 회전된다. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, when one side of the towing belt 130 is pulled, the ring 110 fitted to the body is rotated by the friction force between the towing belt 130 and the ring 110.
즉, 상기 링(110)은 상기 링(110)의 단면을 중심으로 뒤집어지듯이비틀어지면서 회전되어 신체를 압박하면서 상승될 수 있다.That is, the ring 110 may be rotated while being twisted as if it is inverted about the cross section of the ring 110, and may be raised while pressing the body.
따라서, 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 위와 같은 방법으로 상기 링(110)을 수술부위의 상측에 위치시킨 후 상기 조임부(120)를 통해 상기 링(110)을 조여서 장착을 완료할 수 있다.Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 12, the ring 110 may be positioned above the surgical site in the same manner as described above, and then the ring 110 may be tightened through the fastener 120 to complete the mounting.
즉, 본 실시예의 배혈 및 압박장치를 사용하면, 상기 조임부(120)가 구비되므로 링(110)의 크기가 신체 사이즈보다 다소 크더라도 지혈기능을 발휘함이 가능하여, 환자의 신체에 장착하기가 용이하며, 여러 사이즈별로 구비할 필요가 없어 효과적이다.That is, when using the blood and compression device of the present embodiment, the tightening part 120 is provided, so that even if the size of the ring 110 is somewhat larger than the body size, it is possible to exert a hemostatic function, so as to mount on the patient's body It is easy to use and does not need to be provided for various sizes.
또한, 견인벨트(130)가 구비되므로 링(110)의 사이즈가 신체의 굵기보다 다소 작아도 사용이 가능한 장점이 있다.In addition, since the towing belt 130 is provided, there is an advantage that the ring 110 can be used even if the size of the body is somewhat smaller than the thickness of the body.
한편, 신체의 사지 등을 수술할 때에는 혈행을 지연해야 할 뿐만 아니라 수술 중 발생할 수 있는 혈전을 예방하기 위하여, 압박스타킹이 사용될 수 있다. 이러한 압박스타킹은 수술부위보다 하측(하지나 하박)부의 혈액을 상측(상지나 상박)측으로 밀어내어 혈액에서 혈전이 발생하는 예방할 수 있다.On the other hand, when operating the limbs of the body and the like to delay blood circulation as well as to prevent clots that may occur during surgery, compression stocking can be used. Such compression stockings can push the blood of the lower side (lower or lower jaw) than the surgical site to the upper side (upper limb or upper limb) to prevent blood clots from occurring.
본 발명의 다른 형태에 따른 압박스타킹(200)은 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 스타킹(210: stocking)과 스타키넷(220: stockinet)을 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 13, the compression stocking 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention may include a stocking 210 and a stockkinet 220 stockinet.
상기 스타킹(210)은 신체 사지의 말단부인 하지나 하박부로부터 상지나 상박부 측을 향하여 입혀지는 것으로서 신체가 삽입되는 공간을 형성하도록 원형의 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 고탄력 원사 등으로 이루어져 신체의 표면을 압박하는 것일 수 있다. The stockings 210 is formed to have a circular cross section to form a space for inserting the body as being coated toward the upper limbs or upper limbs from the lower extremities or the lower extremities, which are the distal ends of the body limbs, and made of high elastic yarn or the like It may be to press the surface.
본 실시예에서는 다리측에 입혀지는 것을 예로 들어 설명하며, 이를 위해, 상기 스타킹(210)의 끝단부는 양말형태로 폐쇄되며, 반대측은 신체의 하지(10) 부분이 삽입되도록 개구될 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명은 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 팔 등에도 입혀질 수도 있다. In this embodiment, it is described to be applied to the leg side as an example, for this purpose, the end of the stocking 210 is closed in the shape of a sock, the opposite side may be opened so that the lower part 10 of the body is inserted. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and may also be applied to an arm or the like.
물론, 팔에 입혀지는 경우에는 도 13에 도시된 양말형태를 취할 필요는 없으며 단부의 형태는 입혀지는 신체부위에 따라 적절하게 변형될 수 있다.Of course, it is not necessary to take the shape of the sock shown in Fig. 13 when it is worn on the arm, and the shape of the end portion can be appropriately modified according to the body part to be coated.
또한, 상기 스타키넷(220)은 상기 스타킹(210)과 별도로 형성되며, 신체가 삽입되는 공간을 형성하도록 형성되고, 상기 스타킹(210)이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지도록 형성되며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 면 또는 나이론 등의 소재로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the star key net 220 is formed separately from the stockings 210, is formed to form a space in which the body is inserted, is formed so as to be coated on the upper side of the site where the stockings 210 is applied, the portion to be coated It may be made of a material such as cotton or nylon to cover the body surface of the.
즉, 상기 스타킹(210)은 신체의 하지나 하박부에 입혀지며, 상기 스타키넷(220)은 상기 스타킹이 입혀진 부위보다 상측에, 상기 스타킹(210)과 이격되어 수술부위가 노출되도록 입혀질 수 있다.That is, the stocking 210 is applied to the lower or lower abdomen of the body, and the starkinet 220 may be coated to be spaced apart from the stocking 210 and exposed to the surgical site at an upper side than the portion where the stocking is coated. have.
따라서, 상기 스타킹(210)과 스타키넷(220)이 각각 별개로 형성되어 입혀짐으로써, 스타킹을 절개할 필요없이 신체의 수술부위가 노출될 수 있다.Therefore, the stockings 210 and the starkinnet 220 are separately formed and coated, so that the surgical site of the body can be exposed without the need to dissect the stockings.
따라서, 스타킹을 절개하는 과정이 생략됨은 물론, 스타킹을 절개하면서 발생될 수 있는 의료사고 또는 먼지가 상처부위에 침투될 수 있는 위험을 미연에 방지할 수 있다.Therefore, the process of cutting the stocking is omitted, as well as the risk that medical accidents or dusts that may occur while cutting the stocking may penetrate the wound site can be prevented.
한편, 본 발명에서는 본 발명의 스타킹(210)과 스타키넷(220)이 신체에 입혀질 때 보다 편하도록 권취하는 방법의 일 예를 소개하기로 한다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, an example of a method of winding the stocking 210 and the star key net 220 of the present invention to make it more comfortable will be introduced.
본 실시예에 따른 수술용 압박스타킹의 권취방법은, 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 반전단계(S110), 삽입단계(S120), 일치단계(S130) 및 권취단계(S140)를 포함할 수 있다.The winding method of the surgical compression stock according to the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 14, may include a reversal step (S110), insertion step (S120), matching step (S130) and winding step (S140). .
상기 반전단계(S110)는, 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 스타키넷(220)의 안과 밖을 뒤집는 단계이다. The reversal step (S110), as shown in FIG. 15, is a step of inverting the inside and outside of the star key net 220.
즉, 스타키넷(220)의 일측단부를 안쪽 중공을 통해 잡아당기던지 또는 바깥측으로 접어 뒤로 당겨서 안과 밖을 뒤집을 수 있다.That is, one side end of the star key net 220 can be pulled back or pulled out through the inner hollow, or pulled back to flip the inside and the outside.
뒤집은 상태의 스타키넷(220)과 스타킹(210)은 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 위치될 수 있다.The inverted StarKinet 220 and stockings 210 may be positioned as shown in FIG. 16.
상기 삽입단계(S120)는, 상기 반전단계(S110)에서 뒤집혀진 스타키넷(220) 내부로 스타킹(210)을 삽입하는 단계이다. 이 때, 상기 스타킹(210)의 개구된 측이 스타키넷(220) 내부로 삽입될 수 있다.The insertion step S120 is a step of inserting the stocking 210 into the star key net 220 which is inverted in the inversion step S110. At this time, the opened side of the stockings 210 may be inserted into the star key net 220.
상기 삽입단계(S120)의 후에는 일치단계(S130)가 수행된다. 상기 일치단계()에서는 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이, 삽입된 스타킹(210)의 개구된 측 단부와 반전된 스타키넷(220)의 개구된 단부의 끝을 일치시킬 수 있다.After the insertion step S120, the matching step S130 is performed. In the matching step (), as shown in FIG. 17, the open side end of the inserted stockings 210 may coincide with the end of the open end of the inverted Starkinnet 220.
그리고, 권취단계(S140)가 수행될 수 있다. 상기 권취단계(S140)에서는, 도 18에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 일치단계(S130)에서 끝단부가 일치된 스타킹(210)과 스타키넷(220)의 개구된 단부부터 말아서 권취하는데, 이 때, 스타킹(210)의 내측이 외측을 향하도록 회전되면서 권취될 수 있다.Then, the winding step (S140) may be performed. In the winding step (S140), as shown in Figure 18, in the matching step (S130) is rolled up from the open end of the stockings 210 and the starkine 220 with the end matched, at this time, stockings The inside of 210 may be wound while being rotated to face the outside.
권취가 완료된 스타킹(210)과 스타키넷(220)은 도 19에 도시된 바와 같이, 내부 중공이 없는 도너츠 형태로 권취될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 19, the stockings 210 and the starkine 220 having been wound may be wound in a donut shape without an internal hollow.
따라서, 상기 수술용 압박스타킹(200)은, 상기 스타키넷(220)이 뒤집어진 상태에서, 내부에 스타킹(210)의 개구단이 위치되고, 그 상태에서 스타킹(210)의 개구단부터 상기 스타킹(210)의 내측이 외측으로 뒤집어지도록 말리면서 권취되는 것이다.Therefore, the surgical compression stocking 200, in the state in which the starkinet 220 is inverted, the open end of the stocking 210 is located therein, and the stockings from the open end of the stocking 210 in the state The inside of 210 is rolled up while being rolled upside down.
이하, 위와 같이 권취된 본 발명의 수술용 압박 스타킹을 환자의 신체에 착용시키는 방법을 소개한다.Hereinafter, a method of wearing the surgical compression stockings of the present invention wound as described above to the patient's body will be introduced.
먼저, 도 20에 도시된 바와 같이, 권취된 수술용 압박스타킹(200)의 중심부를 신체의 발끝 부분에 위치시킨 후 말려진 부분을 풀면서 상지부를 향해 씌운다.First, as shown in Figure 20, the center of the wound surgical compression stocking 200 is placed on the toe of the body and then cover the upper limbs while loosening the curled portion.
말려진 부분이 모두 풀리면, 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이, 스타킹(210)과 스타키넷(220)의 말려진 부분이 모두 펼쳐지고, 스타킹(210)과 스타키넷(220)이 겹쳐진 상태가 된다.When all of the curled portions are released, as shown in FIG. 17, all of the curled portions of the stockings 210 and the starkinnet 220 are unfolded, and the stockings 210 and the starkinnet 220 are overlapped.
그리고, 도 21에 도시된 바와 같이, 펼쳐진 상태의 스타키넷(220)을 수술부위 상측의 상지나 상박을 향하여 상기 스타킹(210)과 이격되도록 끌어올려 그 사이에 수술부위가 노출되도록 위치시킬 수 있다.And, as shown in Figure 21, the starkinet 220 in the unfolded state can be pulled up to be spaced apart from the stockings 210 toward the upper limb or upper limb of the surgical site to place the surgical site exposed therebetween. .
따라서, 전술한 링 형태의 배혈 및 압박장치와 함께 사용하면 보다 편리하며 손쉽게 환자의 수술부위 부분을 지혈하며 수술준비를 할 수 있다.Therefore, when used in conjunction with the above-described ring-type blood and compression device can be more convenient and easily bleeding the surgical area of the patient to prepare for surgery.
즉, 본 실시예의 수술용 압박스타킹을 먼저 착용시켜, 스타킹의 압력에 의해 혈관 내의 판막이 열리게 되며, 이후, 링을 착용하는 과정에서 정맥혈이 보다 많이 배혈(Blood Evacuation)될 수 있다.That is, the surgical compression stocking of the present embodiment is first worn, and the valve in the blood vessel is opened by the pressure of the stockings, and thereafter, more venous blood may be bleeded during the wearing of the ring.
이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 살펴보았으며, 앞서 설명된 실시예 이외에도 본 발명이 그 취지나 범주에서 벗어남이 없이 다른 특정 형태로 구체화 될 수 있다는 사실은 해당 기술에 통상의 지식을 가진 이들에게는 자명한 것이다. 그러므로, 상술된 실시예는 제한적인 것이 아니라 예시적인 것으로 여겨져야 하고, 이에 따라 본 발명은 상술한 설명에 한정되지 않고 첨부된 청구항의 범주 및 그 동등 범위 내에서 변경될 수도 있다.As described above, the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, and the fact that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms in addition to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope thereof has ordinary skill in the art. It is obvious to them. Therefore, the above-described embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus, the present invention is not limited to the above description and may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

  1. 신체의 사지에 끼워지도록 원형 단면을 가지는 중공의 링 형상으로 이루어지며, 탄성재질로 이루어지는 링;A ring made of a hollow ring shape having a circular cross section so as to be fitted to an extremity of the body, and made of an elastic material;
    상기 링의 외측둘레를 감싸도록 구비되며, 상기 링의 중공이 수축되도록 상기 링을 선택적으로 조이도록 구비되는 조임부;A fastening part provided to surround the outer circumference of the ring, the fastening part being provided to selectively tighten the ring to contract the hollow of the ring;
    를 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood transfusion and compression device comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 조임부는,The tightening unit,
    상기 링의 외주면 둘레에 배치되는 스트랩;A strap disposed around an outer circumferential surface of the ring;
    상기 스트랩을 조이거나 풀르는 조임장치;Tightening device for tightening or loosening the strap;
    을 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood transfusion and compression device comprising a.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 링의 외주면 둘레에 상기 스트랩이 수용되는 홈이 형성되는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood circulation and compression device is formed around the outer peripheral surface of the ring for receiving the strap.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 조임장치는,The tightening device,
    내주면에 나사산이 형성되는 중공이 형성되며, 상기 중공은 일측이 개구되며, 타측에 상기 중공 내부로 스트랩이 인입되는 홀이 형성된 하우징;A hollow having a thread formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof, the hollow having one side open and a housing having a hole into which the strap is inserted into the hollow at the other side;
    상기 하우징의 중공에 치합되는 나사산이 형성되며, 회전하면서 상기 하우징의 중공 내부로 인입되거나 중공 외부로 인출되며, 상기 홀을 통해 중공으로 인입된 스트랩이 고정되는 볼트;A bolt threaded to the hollow of the housing, the bolt being inserted into the hollow of the housing or withdrawn to the outside of the housing while being rotated, and the strap into which the hollow is inserted through the hole is fixed;
    를 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood transfusion and compression device comprising a.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 링의 표면에 형성되며, 상기 링이 신체에 끼워질 때 신체 피부 표면을 자극하도록 돌출 형성된 복수개의 돌기;A plurality of protrusions formed on the surface of the ring and protruding to stimulate the surface of the body skin when the ring is fitted to the body;
    를 더 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood transfusion and compression device further comprising.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 링의 중공을 관통하며, 폐루프를 형성하도록 상기 링에 감기고, 상기 폐루프의 일측을 잡아당겨 상기 링이 단면 중심을 중심으로 비틀리면서 회전되도록 구비되는 견인벨트;A towing belt which passes through the hollow of the ring and is wound around the ring to form a closed loop, and is pulled on one side of the closed loop so that the ring is rotated about a cross-section center;
    를 더 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood transfusion and compression device further comprising.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 견인벨트의 상기 링의 표면과 접하는 면은 마찰력이 높은 재질로 형성되는 배혈 및 압박장치.The surface contacting the surface of the ring of the towing belt is formed of a high friction material and blood pressure and compression device.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    신체 사지의 말단부에 입혀지도록 중공의 원형 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 어느 일단이 개구되며, 입혀지면서 신체 사지의 표면을 압박하여 혈관내 판막을 개방시키도록 구비되는 스타킹;A stocking formed to have a circular circular cross-section so as to be applied to the distal end of the body limb, one end of which is opened and provided to press the surface of the body limb to open the vascular valve by being coated;
    상기 스타킹과 별도로 형성되며, 중공의 원형 단면을 가지고, 양 단이 개구되며, 상기 스타킹이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 구비되는 스타키넷;Starkinet which is formed separately from the stockings, has a hollow circular cross section, both ends are opened, and are coated on the upper side of the portion to which the stockings are coated and are provided to cover the body surface of the portion to be coated;
    을 포함하는 수술용 압박 스타킹을 더 포함하는 배혈 및 압박장치.Blood pressure and compression device further comprising a surgical compression stockings comprising a.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 스타키넷이 뒤집어진 상태에서, 그 내부에 상기 스타킹의 개구단이 위치되고, 상기 스타킹의 개구단부터 상기 스타킹의 내측이 외측으로 뒤집어지도록 말리면서 권취된 배혈 및 압박장치. In the state in which the starkine is turned upside down, the opening end of the stockings is located therein, and the blood circulation and compression apparatus wound up while drying so that the inside of the stockings is turned outward from the opening end of the stockings.
  10. 신체 사지의 말단부에 입혀지도록 중공의 원형 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 어느 일단이 개구되며, 입혀지면서 신체 사지의 표면을 압박하여 혈관내 판막을 개방시키도록 구비되는 스타킹;A stocking formed to have a circular circular cross-section so as to be applied to the distal end of the body limb, one end of which is opened and provided to press the surface of the body limb to open the vascular valve by being coated;
    상기 스타킹과 별도로 형성되며, 중공의 원형 단면을 가지고, 양 단이 개구되며, 상기 스타킹이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 구비되는 스타키넷;Starkinet which is formed separately from the stockings, has a hollow circular cross section, both ends are opened, and are coated on the upper side of the portion to which the stockings are coated and are provided to cover the body surface of the portion to be coated;
    을 포함하는 수술용 압박 스타킹.Surgical compression stockings comprising a.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 스타키넷이 뒤집어진 상태에서, 그 내부에 상기 스타킹의 개구단이 위치되고, 상기 스타킹의 개구단부터 상기 스타킹의 내측이 외측으로 뒤집어지도록 말리면서 권취된 수술용 압박 스타킹. And the open end of the stocking in the state where the starkine is inverted, and the surgical compression stockings wound while being rolled up so that the inside of the stocking is turned outward from the open end of the stocking.
  12. 신체 사지의 말단부에 입혀지도록 중공의 원형 단면을 가지도록 형성되고, 입혀지면서 신체 사지의 표면을 압박하도록 구비되는 스타킹 및 상기 스타킹과 별도로 형성되며, 중공의 원형 단면을 가지고, 상기 스타킹이 입혀지는 부위의 상측에 입혀지며, 입혀지는 부위의 신체 표면을 덮도록 구비되는 스타키넷을 포함하는 수술용 압박 스타킹에 있어서,It is formed to have a circular circular cross section to be applied to the distal end of the body limbs, and is formed separately from the stockings and the stockings provided to press the surface of the body limbs while being coated, has a hollow circular cross section, the site where the stockings are coated In the upper compression of the surgical compression stockings comprising a starkinenet is provided to cover the body surface of the area to be coated,
    상기 스타키넷의 안과 밖을 뒤집는 반전단계;An inversion step of inverting the inside and the outside of the starkeynet;
    반전된 스타키넷의 중공에 상기 스타킹을 삽입하는 삽입단계;An insertion step of inserting the stocking into the hollow of the reversed starchynet;
    삽입된 스타킹의 개구된측 단부와 반전된 스타키넷의 개구된 단부를 일치시키는 일치단계;Matching the opened end of the inserted stocking with the open end of the inverted Starkinet;
    개구된 단부가 일치된 스타킹과 스타키넷을 권취하는 권취단계;를 포함하되,Includes; winding step of winding the stockings and starkine with matching the open end;
    상기 권취단계는 스타킹의 내측이 외측을 향하도록 회전되면서 권취되는 수술용 압박스타킹의 권취방법.The winding step is winding method of the surgical compression stocking is wound while rotating so that the inner side of the stockings toward the outside.
PCT/KR2016/006652 2016-03-17 2016-06-23 Blood draining and pressing apparatus, and compression stocking for surgery mounted thereon and method for winding same WO2017159927A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2016-0032342 2016-03-17
KR1020160032332A KR20170108439A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Blood Evacuation and Tourniquet Device
KR10-2016-0032332 2016-03-17
KR1020160032342A KR101759074B1 (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Compression Stocking for Surgery and Method for Winding the Same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113288306A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-24 同济大学 Automatic change hemostasis pressing device

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KR200249290Y1 (en) * 2001-05-19 2001-11-16 김태완 compression band
JP2004508101A (en) * 2000-09-04 2004-03-18 イノテラ トピック インターナショナル Tubular compression brace for securing lower extremities after venous surgery
US20050080367A1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-04-14 Phillip March Pressurizing compression apparatus for body part extremities
KR20110006119U (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-17 주식회사 메디오니아 An anti-embolism stocking attached towing string
KR20150117857A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-10-21 백관호 Tourniquet and apparatus including that

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JP2004508101A (en) * 2000-09-04 2004-03-18 イノテラ トピック インターナショナル Tubular compression brace for securing lower extremities after venous surgery
KR200249290Y1 (en) * 2001-05-19 2001-11-16 김태완 compression band
US20050080367A1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-04-14 Phillip March Pressurizing compression apparatus for body part extremities
KR20110006119U (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-17 주식회사 메디오니아 An anti-embolism stocking attached towing string
KR20150117857A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-10-21 백관호 Tourniquet and apparatus including that

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113288306A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-24 同济大学 Automatic change hemostasis pressing device
CN113288306B (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-05-17 同济大学 Automatic change hemostasis pressing device

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