WO2017159295A1 - Disposable diaper - Google Patents

Disposable diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017159295A1
WO2017159295A1 PCT/JP2017/007112 JP2017007112W WO2017159295A1 WO 2017159295 A1 WO2017159295 A1 WO 2017159295A1 JP 2017007112 W JP2017007112 W JP 2017007112W WO 2017159295 A1 WO2017159295 A1 WO 2017159295A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
disposable diaper
absorber
absorbent
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/007112
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
勝彦 杉山
Original Assignee
王子ホールディングス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 王子ホールディングス株式会社 filed Critical 王子ホールディングス株式会社
Priority to CN201780017036.2A priority Critical patent/CN108883017B/en
Publication of WO2017159295A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017159295A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/493Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers adjustable by adding or removing material, e.g. umbilical cord arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • A61F13/533Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disposable diaper that is attached to a wearer's inseam and absorbs and holds a liquid such as urine.
  • disposable diapers having a plurality of tacks formed on the back are known.
  • a tuck is formed by folding a sheet member constituting the back body along a mountain fold line and a valley fold line.
  • the tack is developed in the vertical direction in accordance with the elongation of the wearer's back. Therefore, the back of the diaper can be prevented from slipping toward the wearer's crotch and sagging in the vicinity of the crotch.
  • the back of the back of the diaper is too short and the back of the wearer protrudes, or the disposable diaper and the wearer It is possible to avoid a gap between the backs of the two.
  • the diaper can be made to follow the wearer's body growth, thus improving the fit and wearing feeling of the diaper. it can.
  • this tack is formed by folding the sheet member constituting the back body, the breathability is reduced at the part where the sheet member overlaps, and moisture accumulates between the wearer's skin and the diaper, There was a risk of giving the wearer discomfort due to stuffiness. Further, when the number of tacks is plural, a decrease in air permeability becomes a more significant problem.
  • an object of the present invention is to improve the air permeability of the part where the tack is formed in the disposable diaper separated into the front body exterior body, the back body exterior body, and the absorbent main body.
  • the present invention relates to a disposable diaper.
  • the disposable diaper of the present invention includes a front body exterior body 10 located on the wearer's abdomen side, a rear body exterior body 20 located on the wearer's back side, and an absorbent main body 30 located on the wearer's crotch.
  • the absorbent main body 30 includes an absorbent body 31, a liquid-permeable top sheet 32 that covers the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 31, and a liquid-impermeable back sheet that covers the skin-non-facing surface of the absorbent body 31. 33.
  • the present invention can be applied to both a pants-type disposable diaper and a tape-type disposable diaper.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper is connected in a substantially annular shape by joining the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20 at the side seal portions provided on the left and right sides of the disposable diaper in the width direction. It is a diaper of the type in which a waist opening located around and a leg opening located around both legs of the wearer are formed.
  • a pair of right and left fastening tapes are attached to both end portions in the width direction of one of the outer bodies of the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20, and the fastening tape is attached to the exterior.
  • the absorptive main body 30 includes a connecting portion 40 having a mountain fold portion 41 and a valley fold portion 42 extending in the width direction of the disposable diaper with respect to both or any one of the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20. Are connected through.
  • the “mountain fold portion” referred to here is a folded portion that protrudes upward in a worn state
  • the “valley fold portion” is a folded portion that protrudes downward in a worn state.
  • the connecting portion 40 may be a separate independent member separated from the front body exterior body 10, the back body exterior body 20, and the absorbent main body 30, or a member integrated with the absorbent main body 30. It may be a member integrated with the exterior body.
  • the term “exterior body” simply refers to both or either the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20.
  • the connecting portion 40 is provided between the absorbent main body 30 and the exterior bodies 10 and 20, and the tack is formed on the connecting portion 40, thereby improving the air permeability of the portion where the tack is formed. Can do.
  • a space is generated between the mountain fold 41 and the wearer's skin.
  • Such a space inside the tack has an effect of diffusing moisture accumulated in the disposable diaper when worn. That is, when moisture is introduced into the space inside the tack, the moisture spreads in the width direction of the disposable diaper along the space inside the tack. For this reason, the air permeability of a diaper improves by forming a tack
  • the absorber 31 is at least in the thickness direction of the absorber 31 at the end of either the front body exterior body 10 side and the back body exterior body 20 side where the connecting portion 40 is located.
  • the “concave portion” referred to here may be a groove formed by squeezing the absorbent material constituting the absorbent body 31.
  • the “concave portion” is a mode in which a small partial region is recessed as compared with a large portion of the surface of the absorber 31, and the small partial region may constitute a concave portion, or the absorber. In a mode in which a part of a small area is convex as compared with the most part of the surface of 31, most of the surface may constitute a “concave part”.
  • the “penetrating portion” is a region where the absorbent material and other materials do not exist in the thickness direction of the absorber 31.
  • the through portion may be a through hole or a slit.
  • the concave portion 38 or the penetration portion allows the tack and the wearer to A gap can be secured between the skin.
  • the air permeability in the state in which the connecting portion 40 is folded can be improved.
  • the gap between the tack and the wearer's skin can be obtained. As a result, a gap is generated, so that moisture can be prevented from accumulating there.
  • the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 is, for example, a length of 30% in the central direction from each edge in the longitudinal direction when the length in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 is 100%.
  • Each region may have the same width as the entire width of the absorber 31.
  • the recess 38 may be formed not only at the end but over the entire area of the absorber 31.
  • the recessed part 38 may be formed in the anti-wearer side surface on the opposite side to a wearer side surface so that air permeability can be improved so that it may mention later.
  • the absorber 31 has the recessed part 38, it is preferable that the recessed part 38 is formed so that a depth may become shallow toward an edge part from the center part of the longitudinal direction of a disposable diaper.
  • the connecting portion 40 has an intermediate region 43 located between the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42.
  • the intermediate region 43 preferably overlaps in the thickness direction with the region where the concave portion 38 or the penetrating portion of the absorber 31 is formed in a state where the connecting portion 40 is folded at the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42. If it does in this way, it will be in the state where the edge part of absorber 31 is inserted in the space formed by the tack of connecting part 40.
  • the bodily fluid and soft stool that have flowed in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 31 can be introduced into the space inside the tack, and the bodily fluid and soft stool can be absorbed by the absorbent body 31, so that leakage of bodily fluid can be prevented. Further, even when the end portion of the absorber 31 overlaps with the tack as described above, since the concave portion 38 or the through portion is formed at the end portion, air permeability at the portion can be ensured. it can.
  • the intermediate region 43 of the connecting portion 40 is a portion that faces the skin facing surface side of the intermediate region 43 and the skin non-facing surface when the connecting portion 40 is folded at the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42. It is preferable to have the joining area
  • region 43 may be joined not only the site
  • region 43a is located in the area
  • the connection part 40 is joined with the facing part by the joining area
  • the connection part 40 is partially joined with the facing part by the joining area
  • the so-called side seal portion 4 can also be interpreted as functioning as the joining region 43a.
  • the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 may be folded back at the mountain folded portion 41 of the connecting portion 40. That is, the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 extends long in the longitudinal direction beyond the mountain fold portion 41 of the connecting portion 40, and a part of the absorbent body 31 is folded back along the mountain fold portion 41, and the two in the thickness direction. It will overlap.
  • being folded is not necessarily limited to being completely N-shaped, and it is sufficient that the surface is reversed along the longitudinal direction.
  • the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 may be composed of a U-shaped folded portion and an inverted U-shaped folded portion.
  • the absorber 31 As described above, a part of the absorber 31 is folded back along the mountain fold 41 of the connecting portion 40, so that the space inside the tack can be reliably held by the rigidity of the absorber 31. For this reason, even if it receives external force in the thickness direction from the outer surface side of a disposable diaper, the space inside a tack becomes difficult to be crushed. If it does so, the moisture collected in the disposable diaper will be introduced into the space inside the tack, and it will diffuse along the space in the width direction of the diaper and be easily discharged outside. As a result, the breathability inside the diaper is improved and the comfort of the diaper can be increased.
  • the absorber 31 is more than the thickness of the said absorber 31 in the center part of the longitudinal direction of a disposable diaper in the front body exterior body 10 side and the back body exterior body 20 side both or any one edge part. It is preferable to have a thin-walled region 39 where the thickness of the absorber 31 is thin, or a low basis weight region where the basis weight of the absorber 31 is smaller than the basis weight of the absorber 31 at the center in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. .
  • the thin region 39 is a portion where the thickness of the absorber 31 is thinner than the central portion in the longitudinal direction, and is located at the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31.
  • the low basis weight region is a portion where the basis weight of the absorbent body 31 is smaller than the central part in the longitudinal direction, and is located at the end part in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 31.
  • the absorbent body 31 is brought into contact with the wearer by the exterior body of the disposable diaper (the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20), but between the region where there is no absorbent body of the disposable diaper and a certain region.
  • a step occurs. If the wearer sits down or sleeps in a state where there is a step, the step may locally apply pressure to the wearer's skin, which may cause pain, discomfort, or discomfort.
  • the outline (end part) of the absorber 31 is thin or the basis weight is small, it is possible to prevent local pressure from being applied to the skin due to the step.
  • the peripheral region of the recess 38 and the through portion may be a thin region 39 or a low basis weight region. It is because it can prevent that a wearer's skin is locally pressurized by the level
  • the air permeability in the vicinity of the end can be improved by reducing the thickness of the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 or by reducing the basis weight of the end.
  • the folded portion of the absorbent body 31 is set as the thin region 39 or the low basis weight region. Is effective.
  • the thickness of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 is usually 3 to 6 mm, and preferably 4 to 5 mm. In this case, the thickness of the thin region 39 is preferably 1 to 4 mm. When the thickness of the thin region 39 is within this range, the absorber 31 is less likely to lose its shape.
  • the basis weight of the low basis weight region is preferably 10 to 80% when the basis weight of the absorber 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction is 100%. More preferably, it is 20 to 75%, and further preferably 30 to 70%.
  • the present invention in the disposable diaper separated into the front body exterior body, the back body exterior body, and the absorbent main body, it is possible to improve the air permeability of the portion where the tack is formed.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view schematically showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a developed view showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the tack is developed from the state shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an external perspective view showing a state where the tack is unfolded from the state shown in FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in which a rear body side of the vertical cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 3 is enlarged.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 6 showing a modification of the disposable diaper according to the present invention.
  • the “longitudinal direction” is the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper, and means the direction connecting the front body and the back body of the disposable diaper.
  • the “width direction” means a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in a plane.
  • the “longitudinal direction” is indicated by the Y axis
  • the “width direction” is indicated by the X axis.
  • the “skin facing surface” means a surface facing the wearer's skin when the disposable diaper is worn.
  • the “non-skin facing surface” means a surface that does not face the wearer's skin in a wearing state of the disposable diaper, that is, a surface opposite to the skin facing surface.
  • “A to B” means “A or more and B or less”.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a development view of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1 and shows a state in which the diaper is viewed in plan from the skin facing surface side.
  • 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1, and shows a sectional structure taken along the line III-III shown in FIG.
  • the present invention will be described by taking as an example a case where the present invention is applied to a pants-type disposable diaper.
  • the present invention is not limited to a pants-type disposable diaper, but can also be applied to a tape-type disposable diaper.
  • a disposable diaper 100 includes a front body 1 in contact with the wearer's abdomen, a back body 2 in contact with the wearer's back in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction), and The crotch part 3 is divided between the front body 1 and the back body 2.
  • the front body exterior body 10 is positioned on the front body 1
  • the back body exterior body 20 is positioned on the back body 2.
  • an absorbent main body 30 is positioned in the crotch part 3, and the absorbent main body 30 extends in the longitudinal direction from the crotch part 3 to the front body 1 and the back body 2.
  • the edge part on the front body 1 side overlaps with the front body exterior body 10 in the thickness direction
  • the edge part on the back body 2 side overlaps with the back body exterior body 20 in the thickness direction.
  • the front body exterior body 10, the back body exterior body 20, and the absorbent main body 30 are basically configured as separate bodies.
  • each exterior body 10 and 20 is formed in the substantially rectangular shape long in the width direction in planar view.
  • the absorptive main body 30 is formed in the substantially rectangular shape long in a longitudinal direction in planar view.
  • the shape of each exterior body 10 and 20 and the absorptive main body 30 is not restricted to what was illustrated, It can deform
  • side seal portions 4 are provided at both left and right end portions in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20.
  • the facing portions of the left and right ends of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20 are joined to each other.
  • a joining method for example, a known method such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, or adhesion using a hot melt adhesive can be employed.
  • the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20 are joined at the side seal portion 4, so that the exterior bodies 10 and 20 are connected in a ring shape.
  • the waist opening 5 is defined by the upper edges of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20.
  • the absorbent main body 30 is disposed so as to be bridged from the lower end portion of the front body exterior body 10 to the lower end portion of the rear body exterior body 20.
  • the left and right leg openings 6 are defined by the left and right side edges of the absorbent main body 30 and the lower edges of the exterior bodies 10 and 20.
  • the wearer can wear the pants-type disposable diaper 100 by inserting both legs from the waist opening 5 and taking out one leg from the left and right leg openings 6.
  • each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 includes inner sheets 11 and 21 located on the skin facing surface side, outer sheets 12 and 22 located on the skin non-facing surface side, an inner sheet and an outer sheet. 1 or a plurality of waist elastic members 13 and 23 located between.
  • waist elastic members 13 and 23 When there are a plurality of waist elastic members 13 and 23, they are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction.
  • the waist elastic members 13 and 23 are sandwiched and fixed between the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22 in a state of extending in the width direction of the diaper.
  • a hot melt adhesive or the like may be directly applied to the stretched waist elastic members 13 and 23, and the adhesive applied may be disposed between the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22. .
  • the number of the waist elastic members 13 and 23 arranged is not particularly limited, but for example, 3 to 20 or 4 to 15 is preferable.
  • a known material can be used, and is not particularly limited, but is preferably formed of a non-woven fabric having a good touch.
  • the nonwoven fabric include air-through nonwoven fabric, point bond nonwoven fabric, spunbond nonwoven fabric, airlaid nonwoven fabric, melt blown nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, and SMMS nonwoven fabric.
  • known elastic elastic members can be used as the elastic members 13 and 23. For example, thread elastic rubber can be suitably used.
  • a rubber material materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicone, and polyester can be used.
  • the outer sheets 12, 22 are extended upward in the longitudinal direction from the inner sheets 11, 21, and the extended portions are skin facing surfaces at the edge of the waist opening 5. It may be folded back and joined to the skin facing surfaces of the inner sheets 11 and 21. By doing in this way, the touch of the waist opening part 5 can be made soft.
  • the absorbent main body 30 basically includes an absorbent body 31 that absorbs and retains body fluid, a liquid-permeable top sheet 32 that covers the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 31, and A liquid-impermeable back sheet 33 that covers the non-skin facing surface of the absorber 31 is provided.
  • the top sheet 32 and the back sheet 33 are joined at the periphery of the absorber 31.
  • the body fluid excreted from the wearer's crotch passes through the top sheet 32 and is guided to the absorber 31, and leakage to the outside is prevented by the back sheet 33.
  • the absorber 31 is a member for absorbing body fluid such as urine and holding the absorbed body fluid.
  • the absorber 31 is normally configured by encapsulating an absorbent material with a core wrap sheet such as tissue paper.
  • a well-known material can be employ
  • FIG. As an absorptive material, it is good also as using a fluff pulp, a superabsorbent polymer, or a hydrophilic sheet, for example.
  • one type of fluff pulp, superabsorbent polymer, or hydrophilic sheet may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.
  • the absorbent material a material formed in a single-layer or multi-layer mat shape is usually used.
  • the shape of the absorber 31 can be appropriately designed according to the shape, size, and application of the disposable diaper.
  • the shape of the absorber 31 may be an hourglass shape as shown in FIG. 2, or may be a rectangular shape, an elliptical shape, or a gourd shape that is generally used.
  • the absorbent body 31 has a recess 38 formed at the end in the longitudinal direction. In FIG. 2, although the form in which the recessed part 38 was formed is shown, the penetration part may be formed in the same position. Details of the recess 38 will be described later.
  • the top sheet 32 is a member that is in direct contact with the skin of the wearer's crotch and allows body fluid such as urine to pass through the absorber 31. For this reason, the top sheet 32 is made of a liquid-permeable material having high flexibility.
  • liquid permeability means, for example, the property of permeating water in a time of less than 1 minute when 5 ml of water at room temperature is placed thereon under standard atmospheric pressure. To do.
  • the example of the liquid-permeable material which comprises the top sheet 32 is a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or a porous film.
  • a thermoplastic resin fiber such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, or nylon may be hydrophilized and further made into a nonwoven fabric.
  • the back sheet 33 prevents body fluid that has passed through the top sheet 32 and is absorbed by the absorber 31 from leaking to the outside. For this reason, the back sheet 33 is made of a liquid-impermeable material.
  • liquid impermeability means, for example, the property that, when 5 ml of room temperature water is placed thereon under standard atmospheric pressure, the water does not permeate even after 1 minute or more. means.
  • An example of the liquid-impermeable material constituting the back sheet 33 is a plastic film made of polyethylene resin or the like.
  • the back sheet 33 it is preferable to use a microporous polyethylene film in which a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 4 ⁇ m are formed.
  • the absorbent main body 30 has a cover sheet 34 on the skin non-facing surface side of the back sheet 33 in addition to the above configuration.
  • the cover sheet 34 is bonded to the non-skin facing surface of the back sheet 33 in order to cover the back sheet 33 and improve its feel.
  • a material constituting the cover sheet 34 a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric may be used.
  • a nonwoven fabric or a wet nonwoven fabric made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or polyester.
  • the absorptive main body 30 has the member for comprising a three-dimensional gather in addition to the said structure.
  • the three-dimensional gather is a pair of side sheets 35 having water repellency arranged along the left and right side edges of the absorber 31 and one or a plurality of three-dimensional gathers arranged at the inner edge in the width direction of the side sheet 35.
  • the elastic member 36 is used.
  • the side sheet 35 has a fixed portion fixed along the longitudinal direction with respect to the skin-facing surface of the top sheet 32 and a free end portion that is positioned on the inner side in the width direction than the fixed portion and is not fixed to the top sheet 32. ing.
  • the three-dimensional gather expansion-contraction member 36 is being fixed to the free end part of this side seat
  • the three-dimensional gather formed in this way stands along both side edges of the absorbent body 31 and functions as a leak-proof wall for preventing side leakage of body fluid excreted by the wearer.
  • the absorbent main body 30 has leg elastic members 37 along the left and right side edges in the width direction of the absorbent main body 30 in addition to the above configuration.
  • the leg elastic member 37 is fixed to the skin non-facing surface of the side sheet 35 in an extended state along the longitudinal direction, for example. When the leg elastic member 37 contracts, the side sheet 35 bends to form a plurality of fine wrinkles (leg gathers).
  • connection part 40 for connecting the absorptive main body 30 to both the front body exterior body 10, the back body exterior body 20, or any one exterior body.
  • the connecting portion 40 the front side connecting member 40 ⁇ / b> A that connects the absorbent main body 30 and the front body exterior body 10, and the back after connecting the absorbent main body 30 and the rear body exterior body 20.
  • a side connecting member 40B is provided.
  • the connection part 40 should just be provided in at least one of the front body 1 side and the back body 2 side.
  • the connecting portion 40 is provided with at least one connecting the absorbent main body 30 and the back body exterior body 20.
  • the front side connecting member 40A is a separate member from the front body exterior body 10 and the absorbent main body 30, and similarly, the rear side connecting member 40B is a separate member from the back body exterior body 20 and the absorbent main body 30.
  • the front connecting member 40 ⁇ / b> A (the connecting portion 40) may be formed as a member integrated with the front body exterior body 10 or formed as a member integrated with the absorbent main body 30. Also good.
  • the rear side connecting member 40 ⁇ / b> B (the connecting portion 40) may be formed as a member integral with the back body exterior body 20, or may be formed as a member integral with the absorbent main body 30.
  • the front and rear connecting members 40A and 40B are arranged on the skin non-facing surface side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30, and each exterior in the width direction. It is formed to have substantially the same width as the bodies 10 and 20.
  • Each connecting member 40A, 40B overlaps with a part in the longitudinal direction of each exterior body 10, 20, and the width direction both ends of each connecting member 40A, 40B are side-sealed at a portion excluding the overlapping portion. That is, the side seal portions 4 are provided on the left and right ends in the width direction of the connecting members 40A and 40B at portions other than the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the overlapping portion.
  • both end portions in the width direction of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 are side seal portions 4 except for the overlapping portions of the connecting members 40A and 40B.
  • the front side connecting member 40A and the rear side connecting member 40B are joined to each other at the left and right side seal portions 4 to form a pants shape.
  • each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is folded into a substantially cross-sectional N shape, and the skin facing surface side region at the upper end of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is formed in each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20.
  • region of the skin opposing surface side is joined to the absorptive main body 30 in the lower end of each connection member 40A, 40B. If demonstrating it concretely, 40A, 40B will have the mountain fold part 41 which protrudes upwards in a wearing condition, and the valley fold part 42 which protrudes downward in a wearing condition.
  • each of the connecting members 40A and 40B has a substantially N-shaped cross section and includes a portion laminated in three layers.
  • the structure of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B that can be folded along the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 is referred to as “tack”.
  • each of the connecting members 40A and 40B has a substantially cross-sectional N-shape, but is not limited thereto, and may have a substantially cross-section inverted N-shape or a structure having a plurality of tacks.
  • each of the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B can be divided into an intermediate region 43, an inner region 44, and an outer region 45 with the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 as boundaries. it can.
  • the intermediate region 43 is a region located between the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42.
  • region 44 is an area
  • the entire inner region 44 is a joint portion 44 a, but it is only necessary that at least a part of the inner region 44 is joined to each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20.
  • the outer region 45 is a region having a joint portion 45 a that extends downward from the mountain fold 41 toward the absorbent main body 30 and is joined to the skin non-facing surface side of the absorbent main body 30.
  • a part of the region on the lower end side (the crotch side) of the outer region 45 is a bonding portion 45 a, but the entire outer region 45 is bonded to the absorbent main body 30. Also good.
  • Each joint part 44a and 45a demonstrated here is realizable using well-known adhesives, such as a hot-melt-adhesive.
  • the inner regions 44 of the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B are joined to the skin non-facing surfaces at the lower end portions in the longitudinal direction of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. Further, the outer region 45 of each of the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B is joined to the skin non-facing surface of the upper end portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 30. In this way, the connecting members 40A and 40B act to connect the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30 together.
  • an example is shown in which the inner region 44 of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is joined to the lower end side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. However, the inner region 44 can be joined to the upper end side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. The position where the inner region 44 is joined to the skin non-facing surface of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 can be designed freely to some extent.
  • the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B are folded at the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42.
  • the intermediate region 43 has a joint region 43a that is detachably joined to a portion facing the skin facing surface side in at least a part of the entire region in the width direction.
  • a joining region 43 a is partially formed in the intermediate region 43, and a portion other than that portion is a non-joining region 43 b.
  • the inner region 44 is located on the skin facing surface side of the intermediate region 43, and at least the intermediate region 43 and the inner region are present in the bonding region 43 a shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the non-bonding region 43b.
  • the joining region 43a is conceptually shaded.
  • the joining regions 43a are on the left and right sides in the width direction of the region where the absorbent main body 30 is located, in the region where the connecting members 40A and 40B and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 overlap in the thickness direction. It is provided and is arranged so as not to overlap with the absorbent main body 30. That is, in a plan view, a longitudinal range of a portion where each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20, each of the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B, and the absorbent main body 30 overlaps is a non-joining region 43 b.
  • the bonding region 43a may be defined as a region having a certain width in the width direction as long as it does not overlap the absorbent main body 30.
  • the above-described side seal portion 4 itself functions as the joining region 43a.
  • it can be said that it is not always necessary to join the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 using a hot melt adhesive or the like separately from the side seal portion 4. That is, the joining region 43a shown by hatching in FIG. 2 can be omitted.
  • the deployability of the tack is improved by providing the connecting portion 40 separately between the absorbent main body 30 and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 to form a tack. That is, it can be said that when the absorbent main body 30 is pulled, the connecting portion 40 follows and the tack is developed, so that the tack is easily developed. And if a tack
  • the respective exterior bodies 10, 20 and the absorbent main body 30 can be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and extended in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper.
  • the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B are expanded by peeling off the joining region 43 a, and the space defined by these connecting members is expanded, and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30 are expanded.
  • Conceptually shows the state of being separated from each other.
  • connection members 40A and 40B As needed, so that each exterior body 10 and 20 and the absorptive main body 30 track according to a wearer's motion.
  • the connection members 40A and 40B can be developed as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 by peeling the joint region 43a.
  • each connection member 40A, 40B is the absorptive main body 30. It is preferable to cover the skin facing surface at the end in the longitudinal direction. That is, it is preferable that the intermediate region 43 of the connecting portion 40 overlaps the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 in the thickness direction in a state where the connecting members 40A and 40B are folded. In this case, as shown in FIG.
  • the region 45 is overlapped in the thickness direction.
  • the “space inside the tack” is a space having a downward opening extending below the mountain-folded portion 41 between the intermediate region 43 and the outer region 45 of each connecting member 40A, 40B.
  • the longitudinal direction edge part of the absorber 31 which comprises the absorptive main body 30 is accommodated in the space inside such a tack
  • the connecting members 40A and 40B are in the folded state, a space is formed, so that moisture accumulated inside the disposable diaper in the worn state is guided to this space. And the space inside this tack has spread in the width direction of a disposable diaper. For this reason, the moisture introduced into this space can be diffused in the width direction of the disposable diaper. As a result, the air permeability in the vicinity of the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 30 is improved, and the inside of the disposable diaper is not easily stuffy.
  • the edge of the joining region 43a extending along the longitudinal direction, the intermediate region 43, and the outer region 45 define a space having a downward opening.
  • the edge part of the longitudinal direction of the absorptive main body 30 can be accommodated in this space.
  • the intermediate region 43 may be bonded to the inner region 44 or the outer region 45 in the bonding region 43a so as not to be peeled off.
  • the connecting members 40A and 40B are provided as necessary. It is possible to develop freely. In this case, for example, when the wearer starts exercising, the tack of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is developed in the non-joining region 43b.
  • the space defined by each connecting member expands or narrows.
  • each connecting member 40A, 40B It functions like this and exhausts the air accumulated in this space.
  • the moisture accumulated in the space of each connecting member 40A, 40B can be easily discharged, and the air permeability of the portion where the tack is formed can be enhanced.
  • the side seal was carried out except the overlapping part with the exterior bodies 10 and 20 also at the left and right ends in the width direction of the connecting members 40A and 40B, the overlapping part can be peeled off together with the exterior bodies 10 and 20 or cannot be peeled off.
  • a side seal may be used.
  • the joining region 43a can be omitted.
  • the entire longitudinal direction of the left and right end portions of the connecting members 40A and 40B in the width direction may be side-sealed separately from the exterior bodies 10 and 20 so as not to be peeled off.
  • the joining region 43a for joining the intermediate region 43 and the facing portion thereof may be either a peelable temporary joint or a non-peelable joint.
  • Both the detachable temporary bonding and the non-peelable bonding in the bonding region 43a described here can be realized by using a known adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive, and the application amount and adhesion of the adhesive What is necessary is just to select what can peel and what cannot peel by adjusting force.
  • the detachable joining state is assumed to be peeled in advance, for example, and can join both the intermediate region 43 and the sheet member constituting the facing portion without causing breakage or breakage. Means state.
  • the non-peelable joining state is, for example, a joint that is not supposed to be peeled in advance, and tearing or breakage occurs in the sheet member constituting the intermediate region 43 or the facing portion when it is peeled off.
  • the joining region 43a may extend over the entire width direction of the intermediate region 43. In this case, the joining region 43a joins the intermediate region 43 to the facing part so as to be peelable (that is, temporarily joined). It is.
  • the joining region 43a may be one that joins the intermediate region 43 to the facing portion so as not to be peeled off. In that case, the joining region 43a is partially provided in the width direction of the intermediate region 43. It will be a thing.
  • connection member 40A, 40B connection member 40A, 40B
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the rear connecting member 40B shown in FIG.
  • the structure of the rear connection member 40B will be described as an example, but the structure of the rear connection member 40B described here can be applied to the front connection member 40A.
  • the rear connecting member 40B has a structure in which at least two sheet members are laminated in the thickness direction. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 6, the rear connecting member 40 ⁇ / b> B has a leak-proof sheet 51 and an outer surface sheet 52 bonded to the skin non-facing surface side.
  • the leak-proof sheet 51 is a liquid-impermeable sheet member, and is disposed for the purpose of preventing body fluid from leaking from the rear connection member 40B.
  • the leak-proof sheet 51 is preferably a plastic film made of polyethylene resin or the like, like the back sheet 33 described above.
  • the leakage preventing sheet 51 it is preferable to use a microporous polyethylene film in which a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 4 ⁇ m are formed in order to ensure the air permeability of the rear side connecting member 40B. Since the leak-proof sheet 51 is formed of a sheet member having air permeability and liquid impermeability, it is possible to prevent the body fluid from reaching the rear connection member 40B from being leaked and to suppress the occurrence of stuffiness. can do.
  • the outer surface sheet 52 is a sheet member mainly composed of a non-woven fabric, and is disposed for the purpose of improving the feel of the leak-proof sheet 51 on the non-skin facing surface.
  • the nonwoven fabric used here is not specifically limited, An air through nonwoven fabric, a point bond nonwoven fabric, a spun bond nonwoven fabric, an airlaid nonwoven fabric, a melt blown nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, an SMMS nonwoven fabric, etc. can be mentioned.
  • a sheet member having liquid permeability and air permeability and good touch is adopted as the outer sheet 52.
  • each of the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B on the front side and the rear side of the disposable diaper is one or a plurality of connecting portion expansion / contractions arranged along the mountain folded portion 41. It is preferable to have the member 46.
  • the connection part expansion / contraction member 46 is an elastic expansion / contraction member such as a thread elastic rubber, and is disposed in the mountain fold part 41 in an extended state along the width direction of the disposable diaper. As described above, since each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is configured by laminating the leak-proof sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52, the connecting portion expansion / contraction member 46 is fixed between the leak-proof sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52.
  • a plurality of tammy stretchable members 47 extending along the width direction are arranged in the connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. ing.
  • the tammy expansion and contraction member 47 is fixed to the connecting members 40A and 40B in a state of extending along the width direction of the disposable diaper.
  • the Tammy stretchable member 47 is not disposed at the center in the width direction of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B, or is partially cut so as not to exhibit stretchability. That is, the Tammy stretchable member 47 is basically located on both sides of the absorbent main body 30 in the width direction.
  • the tammy stretchable member 47 may partially overlap the both ends of the absorbent main body 30 in the width direction.
  • Each tammy elastic member 47 may be fixed between the leak-proof sheet 51 and the outer surface sheet 52 in the same manner as the connecting part elastic member 46 described above.
  • the connecting members 40A and 40B are bent to form a plurality of fine wrinkles (tammy gathers).
  • the recessed part 38 formed in the absorber 31 of the absorptive main body 30 is demonstrated with reference to FIGS.
  • the absorbent body 31 is recessed in the thickness direction in the recess 38 as compared with the adjacent surrounding portions.
  • the recess 38 may be a groove formed by squeezing an absorbent material constituting the absorber 31. Or you may form the absorber 31 so that the absorber 31 may have the recessed part 38 previously.
  • the absorbent body 31 may have a penetrating portion penetrating in the thickness direction instead of the concave portion 38.
  • An example of the through portion is a through hole or a slit.
  • the skin-facing surface of the absorber 31 is recessed, but the skin-non-facing surface of the absorber 31 may be recessed, What dented both the skin opposing surface and the skin non-opposing surface may be used. Since the absorbent main body allows air to pass through in the thickness direction, even if there is a recess on the back side of the absorber 31, moisture is once released in the thickness direction and then exists between the absorber and the backsheet. It can flow to the end of the absorber through the recessed portion to reach the connecting portion. Therefore, even if the recessed part 38 is formed in the anti-wearer surface side, the effect which prevents that moisture accumulates is exhibited.
  • the thickness of the absorber 31 at the site where the recess 38 is formed is 10 to 10% when the thickness of the absorber 31 at the site where the recess 38 is not formed is 100%. It may be 90%, 15 to 80%, or 20 to 70%.
  • the recess 38 is formed at the end of the absorber 31 in the longitudinal direction. Specifically, the recess 38 is formed in a range where the absorber 31 overlaps with each of the connecting members 40A and 40B and each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 (within the range of the front body 1 and the back body 2 shown in FIG. 2). It is preferable. In particular, the recess 38 is preferably formed at least in a range where the absorbent body 31 overlaps each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. In the example shown in FIG. 2, connecting members 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B are provided on both the front body 1 and the back body 2.
  • the recessed part 38 of the absorber 31 is also formed in both the edge part of the front body 1 side, and the edge part of the back body 2 side.
  • the recessed part 38 of the absorber 31 should just be formed in the edge part by the side in which the connection members 40A and 40B are provided at least. For this reason, it is not always necessary to form the recesses 38 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31.
  • the recesses 38 are formed in a linear shape, and a plurality of linear recesses 38 intersect to form a lattice pattern. More specifically, in the example of FIG. 2, a plurality of linear recesses 38 form a rhombic lattice pattern.
  • the “rhombic grid pattern” as used herein refers to an oblique pattern in which a plurality of linear concave portions 38 extending in a direction inclined in the longitudinal direction and the width direction (that is, an oblique direction) intersect in a plan view.
  • the non-recessed area is an area where the recessed part 38 of the absorber 31 is not formed.
  • the plurality of linear recesses 38 can be formed in a square lattice pattern.
  • the “rectangular lattice pattern” referred to here means that, in plan view, a plurality of linear recesses 38 extending in parallel with the longitudinal direction intersect with a plurality of linear recesses 38 extending in parallel with the width direction. It refers to a pattern in which rectangular (rectangular) non-recessed areas are defined.
  • a lattice pattern such as a rectangular lattice shape or a rectangular lattice shape
  • the touch and breathability of the absorbent main body 30 can be improved.
  • the shape of the recess 38 is not limited to the lattice pattern described above.
  • the concave portion 38 may be one straight line extending along the longitudinal direction, or may be a plurality of straight lines extending in parallel along the longitudinal direction. In any pattern, it is preferable that the concave portion 38 includes a portion reaching the end edge in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31. That is, it is preferable that the recess 38 is also formed on the end face of the absorbent body 31 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the disposable diaper of the present invention enhances the air permeability by introducing the air in the diaper into the space inside the tack formed in each connecting member 40A, 40B.
  • the tack is crushed in the thickness direction by clothes, and it is difficult to create a space between the tack and the wearer's skin, and there is a concern that moisture accumulates there. Therefore, as described above, by forming one or a plurality of recesses 38 at the end of the absorbent body 31 in the longitudinal direction, air is introduced into the space inside the tack through the recesses 38 even in a worn state. I am doing so. For this reason, this recessed part 38 functions as a ventilation groove.
  • the concave portion 38 ensures a gap with the wearer's skin. Therefore, the air permeability in a state where the connecting portion 40 is folded can be improved. Moreover, even if the tack of the connecting part 40 is crushed by clothes in the wearing state of the disposable diaper, the tuck and the skin of the wearer are formed by forming the recess 38 at the end of the absorbent body 31. Since a gap is generated between them, moisture can be prevented from accumulating there.
  • the penetration part has an effect of preventing moisture from accumulating similarly to the concave part 38, and contributes to improvement of air permeability.
  • FIG. 7 shows an enlarged cross-sectional structure of the back body 2 side, but the back body 2 side structure described here can also be applied to the front body 1 side.
  • the absorbent main body 30 extends longer in the longitudinal direction than in the example shown in FIG. 6. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent main body 30 is joined to the skin-facing surface of the rear connecting member 40B. It extends beyond the intermediate region 43. For this reason, the absorptive main body 30 is joined not only to the outer region 45 of the rear connection member 40B but also to the skin facing surface of the intermediate region 43. In other words, as for the back side connection member 40B, while the outer side area
  • the edge of the longitudinal direction of the absorptive main body 30 is located in the intermediate
  • the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 extends to the intermediate region 43 beyond the mountain-folded portion 41 of the rear connecting member 40B.
  • the absorber 31 has the folding
  • the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 has a thin region 39 at the end in the longitudinal direction.
  • the thin region 39 is a portion where the thickness of the absorbent body 31 is thinner than the thickness of the absorbent body 31 at least in the central part of the disposable diaper in the longitudinal direction.
  • the thin region 39 can be formed, for example, by squeezing the absorbent material constituting the absorber 31.
  • the thin-walled region 39 is preferably a band-shaped region that is located at the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 and extends across the entire width of the absorber 31.
  • the thickness of the absorber 31 in the thin-walled region 39 may be 10 to 80%, 20 to 75%, or 30 to 70%, where the thickness of the absorber 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction is 100%. Note that the above-described recess 38 can also be formed in the thin region 39.
  • the thin-walled region 39 can be provided in both or either one of the absorber 31 on the front body exterior body 10 side and the back body exterior body 20 side.
  • the thin region 39 is preferably provided at the end on the side where the connecting members 40A and 40B are provided.
  • the air permeability at this end can be improved.
  • the thin region 39 is preferably formed in a portion of the end portion of the absorber 31 that is folded along the mountain-folded portion 41 of the rear connection member 40B. Specifically, it is preferable that a thin region 39 is formed in the folded portion 31a of the absorbent body 31. Further, in a state where the absorbent body 31 is folded along the mountain folded portion 41, the folded portion 31a faces the folded portion 31a. It is preferable that a thin region 39 is formed in a portion to be overlapped (overlapping portion). Thus, by making the portion of the absorber 31 located in the vicinity of the mountain fold 41 as the thin region 39, the absorber 31 can be easily folded along the mountain fold 41.
  • the absorber 31 has the thin region 39 in the center in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper.
  • the presence of the low basis weight region improves the ease of folding of the absorbent body 31 and the feeling of wearing as in the case where the absorbent body 31 has the thin-walled region 39.
  • region can be formed by making the density of the absorber in the edge part of an absorber low, for example.
  • the low basis weight region may have a basis weight of 50 to 80%, 20 to 75%, or 30 to 70% when the basis weight of the absorbent body 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction is 100%. Good.
  • the thickness of the absorber 31 in the low basis weight region may be the same as or different from the thickness of the absorber 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction.
  • the low basis weight region is preferably a belt-like region located at the end of the absorbent body 31 in the longitudinal direction and extending over the entire width direction of the absorbent body 31. Other preferred embodiments of the thin region 39 can also be applied to the low basis weight region.
  • the absorber 31 may have both the thin area
  • the present invention can be applied to disposable diapers such as pants and tapes. Therefore, this invention can be utilized suitably in the manufacturing industry of a disposable diaper.

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Abstract

[Problem] To increase ventilation in an area where a tuck is formed in a disposable diaper separated into a front panel outer body, a rear panel outer body, and an absorbent body. [Solution] A disposable diaper equipped with a front panel outer body (10), a rear panel outer body (20), and an absorbent body (30), wherein: the absorbent body (30) has an absorbing part (31), a liquid-permeable top-sheet (32), and a liquid-impermeable back-sheet (33) that covers; the absorbent body (30) is connected, via a connecting part (40) having a peak fold and a valley fold that extend in the widthwise direction of the diaper, to the front panel outer body (10) and/or the rear panel outer body (20); and the absorbing part (31) has recesses (38) formed therein that recess in the thickness direction of the absorbing part (31) or through-holes formed therein which pass therethrough in the thickness direction in at least an end section thereof where the connecting part (40) is positioned on the front panel outer body (10) side and/or on the rear panel outer body (20) side.

Description

使い捨ておむつDisposable diapers
 本発明は、着用者の股下に装着され、尿などの液体を吸収し保持するための使い捨ておむつに関する。 The present invention relates to a disposable diaper that is attached to a wearer's inseam and absorbs and holds a liquid such as urine.
 従来から、後身頃に複数のタックが形成された使い捨ておむつが知られている。例えば、特許文献1に開示された使い捨ておむつでは、タックが後身頃を構成するシート部材を山折線と谷折線に沿って折り畳むことにより形成されている。このタックは、例えば着用者が前傾となった場合に着用者の背部の伸びに合わせて上下方向に展開する。このため、おむつの後身頃が着用者の股下方向へずれ込み股下付近でたるむことを防止でき、また、後身頃の丈の長さが不足して着用者の背部がはみ出したり、使い捨ておむつと着用者の背部の間に隙間が生じることを回避できる。 Conventionally, disposable diapers having a plurality of tacks formed on the back are known. For example, in the disposable diaper disclosed in Patent Document 1, a tuck is formed by folding a sheet member constituting the back body along a mountain fold line and a valley fold line. For example, when the wearer tilts forward, the tack is developed in the vertical direction in accordance with the elongation of the wearer's back. Therefore, the back of the diaper can be prevented from slipping toward the wearer's crotch and sagging in the vicinity of the crotch. The back of the back of the diaper is too short and the back of the wearer protrudes, or the disposable diaper and the wearer It is possible to avoid a gap between the backs of the two.
特開2012-239555号公報JP 2012-239555 A
 前述のように、使い捨ておむつの後身頃に複数のタックを形成することで、着用者の身体の伸びに合せておむつを追従させることができるため、おむつのフィット感や着用感を向上させることができる。しかしながら、このタックは後身頃を構成するシート部材を折り畳んで形成されたものであるため、シート部材が重なった部位において通気性が低下し、着用者の肌とおむつの間に湿気が溜まって、蒸れによる不快感を着用者に与えるおそれがあった。また、タックの数が複数である場合、通気性の低下はより顕著な問題となる。 As mentioned above, by forming multiple tacks on the back of the disposable diaper, the diaper can be made to follow the wearer's body growth, thus improving the fit and wearing feeling of the diaper. it can. However, since this tack is formed by folding the sheet member constituting the back body, the breathability is reduced at the part where the sheet member overlaps, and moisture accumulates between the wearer's skin and the diaper, There was a risk of giving the wearer discomfort due to stuffiness. Further, when the number of tacks is plural, a decrease in air permeability becomes a more significant problem.
 そこで、本発明は、前身頃外装体、後身頃外装体、及び吸収性本体に分離された使い捨ておむつにおいて、タックが形成された部位の通気性を高めることを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the air permeability of the part where the tack is formed in the disposable diaper separated into the front body exterior body, the back body exterior body, and the absorbent main body.
 本発明は、使い捨ておむつに関する。本発明の使い捨ておむつは、着用者の腹部側に位置する前身頃外装体10と、着用者の背部側に位置する後身頃外装体20と、着用者の股下に位置する吸収性本体30とを備える。また、吸収性本体30は、吸収体31と、吸収体31の肌対向面を被覆する液透過性のトップシート32と、吸収体31の肌非対向面を被覆する液不透過性のバックシート33とを有する。本発明は、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつとテープ型の使い捨ておむつのいずれにも適用することができる。パンツ型の使い捨ておむつは、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20とが使い捨ておむつの幅方向の左右両側に設けられたサイドシール部において接合されることで略環状に繋がり、着用者の腹周りに位置するウエスト開口部と、着用者の両脚部周りに位置するレッグ開口部が形成されるタイプのおむつである。テープ型の使い捨ておむつは、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の外装体の一方における幅方向の両側端部に左右一対以上の止着テープが取り付けられており、この止着テープを外装体の他方に止め付けることにより、着用者の股下に装着されるタイプのおむつである。 The present invention relates to a disposable diaper. The disposable diaper of the present invention includes a front body exterior body 10 located on the wearer's abdomen side, a rear body exterior body 20 located on the wearer's back side, and an absorbent main body 30 located on the wearer's crotch. Prepare. The absorbent main body 30 includes an absorbent body 31, a liquid-permeable top sheet 32 that covers the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 31, and a liquid-impermeable back sheet that covers the skin-non-facing surface of the absorbent body 31. 33. The present invention can be applied to both a pants-type disposable diaper and a tape-type disposable diaper. The pants-type disposable diaper is connected in a substantially annular shape by joining the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20 at the side seal portions provided on the left and right sides of the disposable diaper in the width direction. It is a diaper of the type in which a waist opening located around and a leg opening located around both legs of the wearer are formed. In the tape-type disposable diaper, a pair of right and left fastening tapes are attached to both end portions in the width direction of one of the outer bodies of the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20, and the fastening tape is attached to the exterior. It is a type of diaper that is worn on the wearer's inseam by fastening to the other side of the body.
 吸収性本体30は、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の両方又はいずれか一方の外装体に対し、使い捨ておむつの幅方向に延びる山折部41及び谷折部42を有する連結部40を介して連結されている。ここにいう「山折部」とは着用状態において上向きに凸となる折り返し部分であり、「谷折部」とは着用状態において下向きに凸となる折り返し部分である。また、この連結部40は、前身頃外装体10、後身頃外装体20、及び吸収性本体30から分離された別個独立の部材であってもよいし、吸収性本体30と一体となった部材であってもよいし、外装体と一体となった部材であってもよい。なお、本願明細書において、単に「外装体」というときは、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の両方又はいずれか一方を指している。 The absorptive main body 30 includes a connecting portion 40 having a mountain fold portion 41 and a valley fold portion 42 extending in the width direction of the disposable diaper with respect to both or any one of the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20. Are connected through. The “mountain fold portion” referred to here is a folded portion that protrudes upward in a worn state, and the “valley fold portion” is a folded portion that protrudes downward in a worn state. The connecting portion 40 may be a separate independent member separated from the front body exterior body 10, the back body exterior body 20, and the absorbent main body 30, or a member integrated with the absorbent main body 30. It may be a member integrated with the exterior body. In the present specification, the term “exterior body” simply refers to both or either the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20.
 上記の構成のように、吸収性本体30と外装体10,20の間に連結部40を設け、この連結部40にタックを形成することで、タックが形成された部位の通気性を高めることができる。 As in the above configuration, the connecting portion 40 is provided between the absorbent main body 30 and the exterior bodies 10 and 20, and the tack is formed on the connecting portion 40, thereby improving the air permeability of the portion where the tack is formed. Can do.
 また、連結部40に山折部41と谷折部42とからなるタックを形成することで、この山折部41と着用者の肌との間に空間が生じる。このようなタック内部の空間は、着用状態において使い捨ておむつ内に溜まった湿気を拡散する効果がある。すなわち、タック内部の空間に湿気が導入されると、この湿気はタック内部の空間に沿って使い捨ておむつの幅方向に広がる。このため、連結部40にタックを形成しておくことで、おむつの通気性が向上し、着用状態の快適性を高めることができる。 Further, by forming a tack made of the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 in the connecting portion 40, a space is generated between the mountain fold 41 and the wearer's skin. Such a space inside the tack has an effect of diffusing moisture accumulated in the disposable diaper when worn. That is, when moisture is introduced into the space inside the tack, the moisture spreads in the width direction of the disposable diaper along the space inside the tack. For this reason, the air permeability of a diaper improves by forming a tack | tuck in the connection part 40, and the comfort of a wearing condition can be improved.
 ただし、使い捨ておむつの着用状態では、タックが衣服によって厚み方向に潰されて、タックと着用者の肌との間に空間が生まれにくくなり、そこに湿気が溜まることも懸念される。そこで、本発明において、吸収体31は、少なくとも、連結部40が位置する前身頃外装体10側と後身頃外装体20側の両方又はいずれか一方の端部に、当該吸収体31の厚み方向に窪んだ凹部38、又は当該吸収体31の厚み方向に貫通した貫通部を有する。なお、ここにいう「凹部」は、吸収体31を構成する吸収性材料を圧搾することによって形成された溝であってもよい。また、「凹部」は、吸収体31の表面の大部分の領域と比較して小さい一部領域が窪んでいる態様において、当該小さい一部領域が凹部を構成していてもよいし、吸収体31の表面の大部分の領域と比較して小さい一部領域が凸になっている態様において、当該表面の大部分が「凹部」を構成してもよい。「貫通部」は、吸収体31の厚み方向に亘って吸収性材料およびその他の材料が存在しない領域である。貫通部は、貫通孔であってもよいし、スリットであってもよい。 However, when the disposable diaper is worn, the tack is crushed in the thickness direction by the clothes, and it is difficult to create a space between the tack and the wearer's skin, and there is a concern that moisture may accumulate there. Therefore, in the present invention, the absorber 31 is at least in the thickness direction of the absorber 31 at the end of either the front body exterior body 10 side and the back body exterior body 20 side where the connecting portion 40 is located. A recessed portion 38 that is recessed in the groove, or a penetrating portion that penetrates in the thickness direction of the absorber 31. The “concave portion” referred to here may be a groove formed by squeezing the absorbent material constituting the absorbent body 31. In addition, the “concave portion” is a mode in which a small partial region is recessed as compared with a large portion of the surface of the absorber 31, and the small partial region may constitute a concave portion, or the absorber. In a mode in which a part of a small area is convex as compared with the most part of the surface of 31, most of the surface may constitute a “concave part”. The “penetrating portion” is a region where the absorbent material and other materials do not exist in the thickness direction of the absorber 31. The through portion may be a through hole or a slit.
 上記構成のように、連結部40が設けられている側の吸収体31の長手方向端部に凹部38又は貫通部を形成しておくことで、この凹部38又は貫通部によってタックと着用者の肌との間に隙間を確保することができる。これにより、連結部40が折り畳まれている状態の通気性を改善することができる。また、連結部40のタックが衣服によって押し潰されている状態であっても、吸収体31の端部に凹部38又は貫通部を形成しておくことで、タックと着用者の肌との間に隙間が生じこととなるため、そこに湿気が溜まることを防止できる。なお、本発明において、吸収体31の長手方向端部とは、吸収体31の長手方向の長さを100%としたとき、例えば、長手方向の各端縁から中央方向に30%の長さを有し、吸収体31の全幅と同じ幅を有する各領域であってもよい。凹部38は、端部のみでなく、吸収体31の全域に亘って形成されていてもよい。また、後述するように、凹部38は、着用者側面とは反対側である反着用者側面に形成されていてもよく、通気性を改善することができる。さらに、吸収体31が凹部38を有する場合、凹部38は、使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央部から端部に向かって深さが浅くなるように形成されていることが好ましい。 As in the above-described configuration, by forming the concave portion 38 or the penetration portion at the longitudinal end portion of the absorbent body 31 on the side where the connecting portion 40 is provided, the concave portion 38 or the penetration portion allows the tack and the wearer to A gap can be secured between the skin. Thereby, the air permeability in the state in which the connecting portion 40 is folded can be improved. Moreover, even if the tack of the connecting portion 40 is in a state of being crushed by clothes, by forming the recess 38 or the penetration portion at the end of the absorbent body 31, the gap between the tack and the wearer's skin can be obtained. As a result, a gap is generated, so that moisture can be prevented from accumulating there. In the present invention, the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 is, for example, a length of 30% in the central direction from each edge in the longitudinal direction when the length in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 is 100%. Each region may have the same width as the entire width of the absorber 31. The recess 38 may be formed not only at the end but over the entire area of the absorber 31. Moreover, the recessed part 38 may be formed in the anti-wearer side surface on the opposite side to a wearer side surface so that air permeability can be improved so that it may mention later. Furthermore, when the absorber 31 has the recessed part 38, it is preferable that the recessed part 38 is formed so that a depth may become shallow toward an edge part from the center part of the longitudinal direction of a disposable diaper.
 本発明において、連結部40は、山折部41と谷折部42との間に位置する中間領域43を有する。中間領域43は、連結部40が山折部41及び谷折部42において折り畳まれた状態において、吸収体31の凹部38又は貫通部が形成された領域と厚み方向に重なることが好ましい。このようにすれば、吸収体31の端部が連結部40のタックによって形成される空間に挿入されている状態となる。これにより、吸収体31の長手方向に流れた体液や軟便をタック内部の空間に導入することができ、吸収体31により体液や軟便を吸収することができるため、体液の漏洩を防止できる。また、このように吸収体31の端部がタックと重なっている場合であっても、その端部には凹部38又は貫通部が形成されているため、その部分における通気性を確保することができる。 In the present invention, the connecting portion 40 has an intermediate region 43 located between the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42. The intermediate region 43 preferably overlaps in the thickness direction with the region where the concave portion 38 or the penetrating portion of the absorber 31 is formed in a state where the connecting portion 40 is folded at the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42. If it does in this way, it will be in the state where the edge part of absorber 31 is inserted in the space formed by the tack of connecting part 40. Thereby, the bodily fluid and soft stool that have flowed in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 31 can be introduced into the space inside the tack, and the bodily fluid and soft stool can be absorbed by the absorbent body 31, so that leakage of bodily fluid can be prevented. Further, even when the end portion of the absorber 31 overlaps with the tack as described above, since the concave portion 38 or the through portion is formed at the end portion, air permeability at the portion can be ensured. it can.
 本発明において、連結部40の中間領域43は、連結部40が山折部41及び谷折部42において折り畳まれた状態において、この中間領域43の肌対向面側に対面する部位と肌非対向面側に対面する部位の両方又はいずれか一方の部位に対して、剥離可能又は剥離不能に接合された接合領域43aを有することが好ましい。なお、中間領域43は、接合領域43aにおいて、肌対向面側に対面する部位だけでなく、肌非対向面側に対面する部位と接合されていてもよい。この場合に、接合領域43aは、連結部40の中間領域43と吸収性本体31とが厚み方向に重ならない領域に位置していることが好ましい。このように、連結部40が剥離可能な接合領域43aによって対面部位と接合されている場合、この接合領域43aを必要に応じて剥離することによって、連結部40を使い捨ておむつの長手方向に展開することが可能となる。また、連結部40が剥離不能な接合領域43aによって対面部位と部分的に接合されている場合、必要に応じて、連結部40を非接合領域43bにおいて使い捨ておむつの長手方向に展開することが可能となる。なお、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつにおいては、いわゆるサイドシール部4が、ここにいう接合領域43aとして機能するものであると解釈することもできる。 In the present invention, the intermediate region 43 of the connecting portion 40 is a portion that faces the skin facing surface side of the intermediate region 43 and the skin non-facing surface when the connecting portion 40 is folded at the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42. It is preferable to have the joining area | region 43a joined so that peeling or the non-peeling is possible with respect to both or any one site | part which faces the side. In addition, the intermediate | middle area | region 43 may be joined not only the site | part which faces the skin opposing surface side but the site | part which faces the skin non-opposing surface side in the joining area | region 43a. In this case, it is preferable that the joining area | region 43a is located in the area | region where the intermediate | middle area | region 43 and the absorptive main body 31 of the connection part 40 do not overlap in the thickness direction. Thus, when the connection part 40 is joined with the facing part by the joining area | region 43a which can peel, the connection part 40 is expand | deployed in the longitudinal direction of a disposable diaper by peeling this joining area | region 43a as needed. It becomes possible. Moreover, when the connection part 40 is partially joined with the facing part by the joining area | region 43a which cannot be peeled, it is possible to expand | deploy the connection part 40 in the longitudinal direction of a disposable diaper in the non-joining area | region 43b as needed. It becomes. In the pants-type disposable diaper, the so-called side seal portion 4 can also be interpreted as functioning as the joining region 43a.
 本発明において、吸収性本体30の吸収体31は、連結部40の山折部41において折り返されていることとしてもよい。つまり、吸収性本体30の吸収体31は、連結部40の山折部41を超えて長手方向に長く延在し、吸収体31の一部が山折部41に沿って折り返され、厚み方向に二重に重なることとなる。なお、本発明において、折り返されていることとは、必ずしも完全なN字型になっていることのみに限定されず、長手方向に沿って面が反転していればよい。例えば、山折部41と谷折部42は、U字型の折返部と逆U字型の折返部とからなるものであってもよい。 In the present invention, the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 may be folded back at the mountain folded portion 41 of the connecting portion 40. That is, the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 extends long in the longitudinal direction beyond the mountain fold portion 41 of the connecting portion 40, and a part of the absorbent body 31 is folded back along the mountain fold portion 41, and the two in the thickness direction. It will overlap. In the present invention, being folded is not necessarily limited to being completely N-shaped, and it is sufficient that the surface is reversed along the longitudinal direction. For example, the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 may be composed of a U-shaped folded portion and an inverted U-shaped folded portion.
 上記構成のように、吸収体31の一部が連結部40の山折部41に沿って折り返されていることで、吸収体31の剛性によってタック内部の空間を確実に保持することができる。このため、使い捨ておむつの外面側から厚み方向に外力を受けても、タック内部の空間が潰れにくくなる。そうすると、使い捨ておむつ内に溜まった湿気がタック内部の空間に導入され、この空間に沿っておむつの幅方向に拡散し外部に排出されやすくなる。その結果、おむつの内部の通気性が向上し、おむつの快適性を高めることができる。 As described above, a part of the absorber 31 is folded back along the mountain fold 41 of the connecting portion 40, so that the space inside the tack can be reliably held by the rigidity of the absorber 31. For this reason, even if it receives external force in the thickness direction from the outer surface side of a disposable diaper, the space inside a tack becomes difficult to be crushed. If it does so, the moisture collected in the disposable diaper will be introduced into the space inside the tack, and it will diffuse along the space in the width direction of the diaper and be easily discharged outside. As a result, the breathability inside the diaper is improved and the comfort of the diaper can be increased.
 本発明において、吸収体31は、前身頃外装体10側と後身頃外装体20側の両方又はいずれか一方の端部に、使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央部における当該吸収体31の厚みよりも当該吸収体31の厚みが薄い薄肉領域39、又は、使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央部における当該吸収体31の坪量よりも当該吸収体31の坪量が小さい低坪量領域を有することが好ましい。薄肉領域39とは、吸収体31の厚みが長手方向の中央部よりも薄くなった部分であり、吸収体31の長手方向の端部に位置している。低坪量領域とは、吸収体31の坪量が長手方向の中央部よりも小さい部分であり、吸収体31の長手方向の端部に位置している。吸収体31は、使い捨ておむつの外装体(前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20)により着用者に接せられることになるが、使い捨ておむつの吸収体がない領域とある領域との間で段差が生じる。段差がある状態で着用者が座ったり寝たりすると、段差により着用者の肌に局所的に圧力が掛かり、痛みや不快感や違和感が生じてしまう場合がある。吸収体31の輪郭(端部)が薄いか又は坪量が小さいことにより、段差によって肌に局所的に圧力が掛かることを防止できる。同様の理由により、吸収体31が凹部38又は貫通部を有する場合、凹部38及び貫通部の周辺領域は、薄肉領域39又は低坪量領域になっていてもよい。凹部38及び貫通部とそれ以外との部分の段差により、着用者の肌に局所的に圧力が掛かることを防止できるからである。 In this invention, the absorber 31 is more than the thickness of the said absorber 31 in the center part of the longitudinal direction of a disposable diaper in the front body exterior body 10 side and the back body exterior body 20 side both or any one edge part. It is preferable to have a thin-walled region 39 where the thickness of the absorber 31 is thin, or a low basis weight region where the basis weight of the absorber 31 is smaller than the basis weight of the absorber 31 at the center in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. . The thin region 39 is a portion where the thickness of the absorber 31 is thinner than the central portion in the longitudinal direction, and is located at the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31. The low basis weight region is a portion where the basis weight of the absorbent body 31 is smaller than the central part in the longitudinal direction, and is located at the end part in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 31. The absorbent body 31 is brought into contact with the wearer by the exterior body of the disposable diaper (the front body exterior body 10 and the back body exterior body 20), but between the region where there is no absorbent body of the disposable diaper and a certain region. A step occurs. If the wearer sits down or sleeps in a state where there is a step, the step may locally apply pressure to the wearer's skin, which may cause pain, discomfort, or discomfort. When the outline (end part) of the absorber 31 is thin or the basis weight is small, it is possible to prevent local pressure from being applied to the skin due to the step. For the same reason, when the absorber 31 has the recess 38 or the through portion, the peripheral region of the recess 38 and the through portion may be a thin region 39 or a low basis weight region. It is because it can prevent that a wearer's skin is locally pressurized by the level | step difference of the recessed part 38 and a penetration part, and a part other than that.
 上記構成のように、吸収体31の長手方向の端部の厚みを薄くすること又は端部の坪量を小さくすることで、この端部付近の通気性を良化することができる。特に、前述したように、吸収体31の端部が連結部40の山折部41に沿って折り返されている形態においては、吸収体31の折り返し部分を薄肉領域39又は低坪量領域としておくことが有効である。吸収体31の長手方向の中央部の厚みは、通常3~6mmであり、好ましくは4~5mmである。この場合、薄肉領域39の厚さは1~4mmであることが好ましい。薄肉領域39の厚さがこの範囲内であることにより、吸収体31の型崩れが生じにくくなる。吸収体31が端部に低坪量領域を有する場合、低坪量領域の坪量は、長手方向の中央部における吸収体31の坪量を100%としたときに、好ましくは10~80%、より好ましくは20~75%、さらに好ましくは30~70%である。 As described above, the air permeability in the vicinity of the end can be improved by reducing the thickness of the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 or by reducing the basis weight of the end. In particular, as described above, when the end portion of the absorbent body 31 is folded along the mountain-folded portion 41 of the connecting portion 40, the folded portion of the absorbent body 31 is set as the thin region 39 or the low basis weight region. Is effective. The thickness of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 is usually 3 to 6 mm, and preferably 4 to 5 mm. In this case, the thickness of the thin region 39 is preferably 1 to 4 mm. When the thickness of the thin region 39 is within this range, the absorber 31 is less likely to lose its shape. When the absorber 31 has a low basis weight region at the end, the basis weight of the low basis weight region is preferably 10 to 80% when the basis weight of the absorber 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction is 100%. More preferably, it is 20 to 75%, and further preferably 30 to 70%.
 本発明によれば、前身頃外装体、後身頃外装体、及び吸収性本体に分離された使い捨ておむつにおいて、タックが形成された部位の通気性を高めることができる。 According to the present invention, in the disposable diaper separated into the front body exterior body, the back body exterior body, and the absorbent main body, it is possible to improve the air permeability of the portion where the tack is formed.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつを模式的に示した外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view schematically showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつを示した展開図である。FIG. 2 is a developed view showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の一実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつを示した縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、図3に示した状態からタックが展開した状態を示した縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the tack is developed from the state shown in FIG. 図5は、図1に示した状態からタックが展開した状態を示した外観斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an external perspective view showing a state where the tack is unfolded from the state shown in FIG. 図6は、図3に示した縦断面図の後身頃側を拡大した要部拡大縦断面図である。6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in which a rear body side of the vertical cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 3 is enlarged. 図7は、本発明に係る使い捨ておむつの変形例を図6に対応して示した断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 6 showing a modification of the disposable diaper according to the present invention.
 以下、図面を用いて本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。本発明は、以下に説明する形態に限定されるものではなく、以下の形態から当業者が自明な範囲で適宜変更したものも含む。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. This invention is not limited to the form demonstrated below, The thing suitably changed in the range obvious to those skilled in the art from the following forms is also included.
 本願明細書において、「長手方向」とは、使い捨ておむつの前後方向であり、使い捨ておむつの前身頃と後身頃とを結ぶ方向を意味する。また、「幅方向」とは、長手方向に平面的に直交する方向を意味する。本願の図において、「長手方向」はY軸で示され、「幅方向」はX軸で示されている。
 本願明細書において、「肌対向面」とは、使い捨ておむつの着用状態において、着用者の肌に向かい合う面を意味する。また、「肌非対向面」とは、使い捨ておむつの着用状態において、着用者の肌に向かい合わない面、すなわち肌対向面の反対側の面を意味する。
 本願明細書において、「A~B」とは、「A以上B以下」であることを意味する。
In the present specification, the “longitudinal direction” is the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper, and means the direction connecting the front body and the back body of the disposable diaper. The “width direction” means a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in a plane. In the drawings of the present application, the “longitudinal direction” is indicated by the Y axis, and the “width direction” is indicated by the X axis.
In the specification of the present application, the “skin facing surface” means a surface facing the wearer's skin when the disposable diaper is worn. In addition, the “non-skin facing surface” means a surface that does not face the wearer's skin in a wearing state of the disposable diaper, that is, a surface opposite to the skin facing surface.
In the present specification, “A to B” means “A or more and B or less”.
[外装体及び吸収性本体]
 図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつの外観斜視図である。また、図2は、図1に示した使い捨ておむつの展開図であり、おむつを肌対向面側から平面視した状態を示している。また、図3は、図1に示した使い捨ておむつの縦断面図であり、図1に示したIII-IIIの切断線における断面構造を示している。本願明細書では、本発明がパンツ型の使い捨ておむつに適用された場合を例に挙げて、本発明についての説明を行う。ただし、本発明は、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつに限られず、テープ型の使い捨ておむつにも適用可能である。
[Exterior body and absorbent body]
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a development view of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1 and shows a state in which the diaper is viewed in plan from the skin facing surface side. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1, and shows a sectional structure taken along the line III-III shown in FIG. In the present specification, the present invention will be described by taking as an example a case where the present invention is applied to a pants-type disposable diaper. However, the present invention is not limited to a pants-type disposable diaper, but can also be applied to a tape-type disposable diaper.
 図1から図3に示されるように、本発明に係る使い捨ておむつ100は、長手方向(Y軸方向)に、着用者の腹部に接する前身頃1、着用者の背部に接する後身頃2、及びこれら前身頃1及び後身頃2の間に位置する股下部3に区分される。本実施形態において、前身頃1には前身頃外装体10が位置し、後身頃2には後身頃外装体20が位置する。また、股下部3には吸収性本体30が位置しており、この吸収性本体30は、股下部3を中心として、前身頃1及び後身頃2にかけて長手方向に延在している。このため、吸収性本体30は、前身頃1側の端部が前身頃外装体10と厚み方向に重なり、他方で後身頃2側の端部が後身頃外装体20と厚み方向に重なる。本発明において、前身頃外装体10、後身頃外装体20、及び吸収性本体30は、基本的に別体として構成されている。本実施形態において、各外装体10,20は、平面視において幅方向に長い略矩形状に形成されている。また、吸収性本体30は、平面視において長手方向に長い略矩形状に形成されている。ただし、各外装体10,20及び吸収性本体30の形状は図示したものに限られず、本発明の機能を発揮できる範囲において適宜変形させることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a disposable diaper 100 according to the present invention includes a front body 1 in contact with the wearer's abdomen, a back body 2 in contact with the wearer's back in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction), and The crotch part 3 is divided between the front body 1 and the back body 2. In the present embodiment, the front body exterior body 10 is positioned on the front body 1, and the back body exterior body 20 is positioned on the back body 2. In addition, an absorbent main body 30 is positioned in the crotch part 3, and the absorbent main body 30 extends in the longitudinal direction from the crotch part 3 to the front body 1 and the back body 2. For this reason, as for the absorptive main body 30, the edge part on the front body 1 side overlaps with the front body exterior body 10 in the thickness direction, and the edge part on the back body 2 side overlaps with the back body exterior body 20 in the thickness direction. In the present invention, the front body exterior body 10, the back body exterior body 20, and the absorbent main body 30 are basically configured as separate bodies. In this embodiment, each exterior body 10 and 20 is formed in the substantially rectangular shape long in the width direction in planar view. Moreover, the absorptive main body 30 is formed in the substantially rectangular shape long in a longitudinal direction in planar view. However, the shape of each exterior body 10 and 20 and the absorptive main body 30 is not restricted to what was illustrated, It can deform | transform suitably in the range which can exhibit the function of this invention.
 また、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の幅方向(X軸方向)の左右両端部には、サイドシール部4が設けられている。このサイドシール部4において、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の左右両端の対面する部位が互いに接合される。接合方法は、例えば、ヒートシールや、超音波シール、あるいはホットメルト接着剤等を利用した接着など、公知の方法を採用することができる。図1に示されるように、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20がサイドシール部4において接合されることで、これらの外装体10,20が環状に繋がる。そして、前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の上縁によって、ウエスト開口部5が画定される。また、前身頃外装体10の下端部から後身頃外装体20の下端部にかけて吸収性本体30が架け渡されるようにして配設されている。このため、吸収性本体30の左右両側縁及び各外装体10,20の下縁によって、左右のレッグ開口部6が画定される。着用者は、ウエスト開口部5から両脚部を挿入し、左右のレッグ開口部6から片足ずつ出すことで、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ100を装着できる。 Further, side seal portions 4 are provided at both left and right end portions in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20. In the side seal portion 4, the facing portions of the left and right ends of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20 are joined to each other. As a joining method, for example, a known method such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, or adhesion using a hot melt adhesive can be employed. As shown in FIG. 1, the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20 are joined at the side seal portion 4, so that the exterior bodies 10 and 20 are connected in a ring shape. The waist opening 5 is defined by the upper edges of the front body exterior body 10 and the rear body exterior body 20. Further, the absorbent main body 30 is disposed so as to be bridged from the lower end portion of the front body exterior body 10 to the lower end portion of the rear body exterior body 20. For this reason, the left and right leg openings 6 are defined by the left and right side edges of the absorbent main body 30 and the lower edges of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. The wearer can wear the pants-type disposable diaper 100 by inserting both legs from the waist opening 5 and taking out one leg from the left and right leg openings 6.
 図3に示されるように、各外装体10,20は、肌対向面側に位置するインナーシート11,21と、肌非対向面側に位置するアウターシート12,22と、インナーシートとアウターシートの間に位置する一又は複数のウエスト伸縮部材13,23を備える。ウエスト伸縮部材13,23が複数である場合には、長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置される。各ウエスト伸縮部材13,23は、おむつの幅方向に伸張した状態で、インナーシート11,21とアウターシート12,22の間に挟み込んで固定されている。例えば、伸長状態のウエスト伸縮部材13,23にホットメルト接着剤などを直接塗布し、この接着剤が塗布されたものをインナーシート11,21とアウターシート12,22との間に配置すればよい。これにより、ウエスト伸縮部材13,23が収縮したときに、インナーシート11,21とアウターシート12,22とが撓んで複数の細かいシワ(ウエストギャザー)を形成する。ウエスト伸縮部材13,23を配置する本数は特に限定されないが、例えば3~20本又は4~15本が好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 3, each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 includes inner sheets 11 and 21 located on the skin facing surface side, outer sheets 12 and 22 located on the skin non-facing surface side, an inner sheet and an outer sheet. 1 or a plurality of waist elastic members 13 and 23 located between. When there are a plurality of waist elastic members 13 and 23, they are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. The waist elastic members 13 and 23 are sandwiched and fixed between the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22 in a state of extending in the width direction of the diaper. For example, a hot melt adhesive or the like may be directly applied to the stretched waist elastic members 13 and 23, and the adhesive applied may be disposed between the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22. . Thereby, when the waist elastic members 13 and 23 contract, the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22 bend to form a plurality of fine wrinkles (waist gathers). The number of the waist elastic members 13 and 23 arranged is not particularly limited, but for example, 3 to 20 or 4 to 15 is preferable.
 インナーシート11,21及びアウターシート12,22を形成するシート部材は、公知の物を利用することができ、特に限定されないが、肌触りの良い不織布で形成することが好ましい。不織布としては、エアスルー不織布、ポイントボンド不織布、スパンボンド不織布、エアレイド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、SMS不織布、SMMS不織布などを挙げることができる。また、ウエスト伸縮部材13,23としては、公知の弾性伸縮部材を利用することができるが、例えば糸状弾性ゴムを好適に用いることができる。このようなゴム材としては、スチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコーン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。 As the sheet members for forming the inner sheets 11 and 21 and the outer sheets 12 and 22, a known material can be used, and is not particularly limited, but is preferably formed of a non-woven fabric having a good touch. Examples of the nonwoven fabric include air-through nonwoven fabric, point bond nonwoven fabric, spunbond nonwoven fabric, airlaid nonwoven fabric, melt blown nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, and SMMS nonwoven fabric. Further, as the elastic members 13 and 23, known elastic elastic members can be used. For example, thread elastic rubber can be suitably used. As such a rubber material, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicone, and polyester can be used.
 また、図3に示されるように、アウターシート12,22をインナーシート11,21よりも長手方向の上方に向かって延出させ、この延出部分をウエスト開口部5の端縁において肌対向面側に折り返し、インナーシート11,21の肌対向面に接合してもよい。このようにすることで、ウエスト開口部5の肌触りを柔らかくすることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer sheets 12, 22 are extended upward in the longitudinal direction from the inner sheets 11, 21, and the extended portions are skin facing surfaces at the edge of the waist opening 5. It may be folded back and joined to the skin facing surfaces of the inner sheets 11 and 21. By doing in this way, the touch of the waist opening part 5 can be made soft.
 図3に示されるように、吸収性本体30は、基本的に、体液を吸収して保持する吸収体31と、この吸収体31の肌対向面を被覆する液透過性のトップシート32と、この吸収体31の肌非対向面を被覆する液不透過性のバックシート33を備えている。トップシート32とバックシート33とは、吸収体31の周縁部で接合されている。着用者の股下から排泄された体液は、トップシート32を透過して吸収体31へと導かれ、バックシート33によって外部への漏出が阻止される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the absorbent main body 30 basically includes an absorbent body 31 that absorbs and retains body fluid, a liquid-permeable top sheet 32 that covers the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 31, and A liquid-impermeable back sheet 33 that covers the non-skin facing surface of the absorber 31 is provided. The top sheet 32 and the back sheet 33 are joined at the periphery of the absorber 31. The body fluid excreted from the wearer's crotch passes through the top sheet 32 and is guided to the absorber 31, and leakage to the outside is prevented by the back sheet 33.
 吸収体31は、尿などの体液を吸収し、吸収した体液を保持するための部材である。吸収体31は、通常、吸収性材料をティシューペーパなどのコアラップシートで被包することにより構成されている。吸収体31を構成する吸収性材料には、公知の材料を採用することができる。吸収性材料としては、例えば、フラッフパルプ、高吸収性ポリマー、又は親水性シートを用いることとしてもよい。また、吸収性材料には、フラッフパルプ、高吸収性ポリマー、又は親水性シートのうち1種類を単独で用いてもよいし、2種類以上を併用することとしてもよい。吸収性材料は、通常、単層又は複数層のマット状に形成されたものが用いられる。吸収体31の形状は、適宜、使い捨ておむつの形状や、大きさ、用途に合せて設計することができる。例えば、吸収体31の形状は、図2に示されるように、砂時計型としてもよいし、一般的に使用されている、矩形型、楕円形型、又はひょうたん型とすることとしてもよい。また、図2に示されるように、吸収体31は、長手方向の端部に凹部38が形成されている。図2においては、凹部38が形成された形態が示されているが、同じ位置に貫通部が形成されていてもよい。凹部38について、詳しくは後述する。 The absorber 31 is a member for absorbing body fluid such as urine and holding the absorbed body fluid. The absorber 31 is normally configured by encapsulating an absorbent material with a core wrap sheet such as tissue paper. A well-known material can be employ | adopted for the absorptive material which comprises the absorber 31. FIG. As an absorptive material, it is good also as using a fluff pulp, a superabsorbent polymer, or a hydrophilic sheet, for example. In addition, as the absorbent material, one type of fluff pulp, superabsorbent polymer, or hydrophilic sheet may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. As the absorbent material, a material formed in a single-layer or multi-layer mat shape is usually used. The shape of the absorber 31 can be appropriately designed according to the shape, size, and application of the disposable diaper. For example, the shape of the absorber 31 may be an hourglass shape as shown in FIG. 2, or may be a rectangular shape, an elliptical shape, or a gourd shape that is generally used. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the absorbent body 31 has a recess 38 formed at the end in the longitudinal direction. In FIG. 2, although the form in which the recessed part 38 was formed is shown, the penetration part may be formed in the same position. Details of the recess 38 will be described later.
 トップシート32は、着用者の股下の肌に直接接し、尿などの体液を吸収体31へ透過させるための部材である。このため、トップシート32は、柔軟性が高い液透過性材料で構成される。なお、本願明細書において、「液透過性」とは、例えば、標準の大気圧下において、常温の水を5mlその上に載せた場合に、1分未満の時間で水を透過する性質を意味する。また、トップシート32を構成する液透過性材料の例は、織布、不織布、又は多孔性フィルムである。また、例えばポリプロピレンやポリエチレン、ポリエステル、ナイロンのような熱可塑性樹脂の繊維を親水化処理してさらに不織布にしたものを用いることとしてもよい。 The top sheet 32 is a member that is in direct contact with the skin of the wearer's crotch and allows body fluid such as urine to pass through the absorber 31. For this reason, the top sheet 32 is made of a liquid-permeable material having high flexibility. In the present specification, “liquid permeability” means, for example, the property of permeating water in a time of less than 1 minute when 5 ml of water at room temperature is placed thereon under standard atmospheric pressure. To do. Moreover, the example of the liquid-permeable material which comprises the top sheet 32 is a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or a porous film. Further, for example, a thermoplastic resin fiber such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, or nylon may be hydrophilized and further made into a nonwoven fabric.
 バックシート33は、トップシート32を透過して吸収体31に吸収された体液が、外部に漏出することを防止する。このため、バックシート33は、液不透過性材料によって構成される。本願明細書において、「液不透過性」とは、例えば、標準の大気圧下において、常温の水を5mlその上に載せた場合に、1分以上経過してもその水を透過しない性質を意味する。バックシート33を構成する液不透過材料の例は、ポリエチレン樹脂などからなるプラスチックフィルムである。特に、バックシート33としては、0.1~4μmの微細な孔が複数形成された微多孔性ポリエチレンフィルムを用いることが好ましい。 The back sheet 33 prevents body fluid that has passed through the top sheet 32 and is absorbed by the absorber 31 from leaking to the outside. For this reason, the back sheet 33 is made of a liquid-impermeable material. In this specification, “liquid impermeability” means, for example, the property that, when 5 ml of room temperature water is placed thereon under standard atmospheric pressure, the water does not permeate even after 1 minute or more. means. An example of the liquid-impermeable material constituting the back sheet 33 is a plastic film made of polyethylene resin or the like. In particular, as the back sheet 33, it is preferable to use a microporous polyethylene film in which a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 4 μm are formed.
 また、吸収性本体30は、上記構成に加えて、バックシート33の肌非対向面側に、カバーシート34を有している。カバーシート34は、バックシート33を覆いその手触りを良くするために、バックシート33の肌非対向面に貼り合わされる。カバーシート34を構成する材料としては,織布や不織布を用いればよい。特に,カバーシート34を構成する材料としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、若しくはポリエステルのような熱可塑性樹脂からなる不織布又は湿式不織布を用いることが好ましい。 Further, the absorbent main body 30 has a cover sheet 34 on the skin non-facing surface side of the back sheet 33 in addition to the above configuration. The cover sheet 34 is bonded to the non-skin facing surface of the back sheet 33 in order to cover the back sheet 33 and improve its feel. As a material constituting the cover sheet 34, a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric may be used. In particular, as a material constituting the cover sheet 34, it is preferable to use a nonwoven fabric or a wet nonwoven fabric made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or polyester.
 また、吸収性本体30は、上記構成に加えて、立体ギャザーを構成するための部材を有している。立体ギャザーは,吸収体31の左右両側縁に沿っては配置された撥水性を持つ一対のサイドシート35と、このサイドシート35の幅方向内側の端縁に配置された一又は複数の立体ギャザー伸縮部材36によって構成される。サイドシート35は、トップシート32の肌対向面に対して長手方向に沿って固定された固定部と、この固定部よりも幅方向内側に位置しトップシート32に固定されない自由端部を有している。そして、このサイドシート35の自由端部には、長手方向に沿って立体ギャザー伸縮部材36が伸長状態で固定されている。このため、立体ギャザー伸縮部材36が収縮すると、その収縮力を受けてサイドシート35の自由端部が立ち上がり、立体ギャザーを形成する。このようにして形成された立体ギャザーは,吸収体31の両側縁部に沿って起立し、着用者が排泄した体液の横漏れを防止するための防漏壁として機能する。 Moreover, the absorptive main body 30 has the member for comprising a three-dimensional gather in addition to the said structure. The three-dimensional gather is a pair of side sheets 35 having water repellency arranged along the left and right side edges of the absorber 31 and one or a plurality of three-dimensional gathers arranged at the inner edge in the width direction of the side sheet 35. The elastic member 36 is used. The side sheet 35 has a fixed portion fixed along the longitudinal direction with respect to the skin-facing surface of the top sheet 32 and a free end portion that is positioned on the inner side in the width direction than the fixed portion and is not fixed to the top sheet 32. ing. And the three-dimensional gather expansion-contraction member 36 is being fixed to the free end part of this side seat | sheet 35 along the longitudinal direction in the expansion | extension state. For this reason, when the three-dimensional gather expansion / contraction member 36 contracts, the free end portion of the side seat 35 rises by receiving the contraction force to form a three-dimensional gather. The three-dimensional gather formed in this way stands along both side edges of the absorbent body 31 and functions as a leak-proof wall for preventing side leakage of body fluid excreted by the wearer.
 また、吸収性本体30は、上記構成に加えて、吸収性本体30の幅方向の左右両側縁に沿ってレッグ伸縮部材37を有している。レッグ伸縮部材37は、例えばサイドシート35の肌非対向面に長手方向に沿った伸長状態で固定されている。レッグ伸縮部材37が収縮すると、サイドシート35が撓んで複数の細かいシワ(レッグギャザー)を形成する。 Further, the absorbent main body 30 has leg elastic members 37 along the left and right side edges in the width direction of the absorbent main body 30 in addition to the above configuration. The leg elastic member 37 is fixed to the skin non-facing surface of the side sheet 35 in an extended state along the longitudinal direction, for example. When the leg elastic member 37 contracts, the side sheet 35 bends to form a plurality of fine wrinkles (leg gathers).
[連結部]
 本発明に係る使い捨ておむつ100は、さらに、吸収性本体30を前身頃外装体10と後身頃外装体20の両方又はいずれか一方の外装体に連結するための連結部40を備える。本願明細書で説明する実施形態では、連結部40として、吸収性本体30と前身頃外装体10とを連結する前側連結部材40A、及び吸収性本体30と後身頃外装体20とを連結する後側連結部材40Bが設けられている。なお、本発明において、連結部40は、前身頃1側と後身頃2側との少なくとも一方に設けられていればよい。特に、連結部40は、少なくとも吸収性本体30と後身頃外装体20とを連結するものが設けられていることが好ましい。
[Connecting part]
The disposable diaper 100 which concerns on this invention is further provided with the connection part 40 for connecting the absorptive main body 30 to both the front body exterior body 10, the back body exterior body 20, or any one exterior body. In the embodiment described in the present specification, as the connecting portion 40, the front side connecting member 40 </ b> A that connects the absorbent main body 30 and the front body exterior body 10, and the back after connecting the absorbent main body 30 and the rear body exterior body 20. A side connecting member 40B is provided. In addition, in this invention, the connection part 40 should just be provided in at least one of the front body 1 side and the back body 2 side. In particular, it is preferable that the connecting portion 40 is provided with at least one connecting the absorbent main body 30 and the back body exterior body 20.
 また、図3の断面図に示されるように、本実施形態において、前側連結部材40Aは、前身頃外装体10及び吸収性本体30とは別体の部材であり、同様に、後側連結部材40Bは、後身頃外装体20及び吸収性本体30とは別体の部材である。ただし、図示は省略するが、前側連結部材40A(連結部40)は、前身頃外装体10と一体の部材として形成されていてもよいし、吸収性本体30と一体の部材として形成されていてもよい。同様に、後側連結部材40B(連結部40)は、後身頃外装体20と一体の部材として形成されていてもよいし、吸収性本体30と一体の部材として形成されていてもよい。 As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the front side connecting member 40A is a separate member from the front body exterior body 10 and the absorbent main body 30, and similarly, the rear side connecting member 40B is a separate member from the back body exterior body 20 and the absorbent main body 30. However, although illustration is omitted, the front connecting member 40 </ b> A (the connecting portion 40) may be formed as a member integrated with the front body exterior body 10 or formed as a member integrated with the absorbent main body 30. Also good. Similarly, the rear side connecting member 40 </ b> B (the connecting portion 40) may be formed as a member integral with the back body exterior body 20, or may be formed as a member integral with the absorbent main body 30.
 図2及び図3に示されるように、前側と後側の各連結部材40A,40Bは、各外装体10,20及び吸収性本体30の肌非対向面側に配置され、幅方向において各外装体10,20とほぼ同じ幅に形成されている。各連結部材40A,40Bは各外装体10,20の長手方向の一部と重畳し、当該重畳部分を除く部分で、各連結部材40A,40Bの幅方向両端部がサイドシールされている。すなわち、各連結部材40A,40Bの幅方向の左右両端部は各外装体10,20と当該重畳部分を除く部分にサイドシール部4が設けられている。また、各外装体10,20の幅方向両端部は各連結部材40A,40Bと重畳部分を除く部分がサイドシール部4となっている。前側連結部材40Aと後側連結部材40Bが、この左右のサイドシール部4において互いに接合されることでパンツ型をなす。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the front and rear connecting members 40A and 40B are arranged on the skin non-facing surface side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30, and each exterior in the width direction. It is formed to have substantially the same width as the bodies 10 and 20. Each connecting member 40A, 40B overlaps with a part in the longitudinal direction of each exterior body 10, 20, and the width direction both ends of each connecting member 40A, 40B are side-sealed at a portion excluding the overlapping portion. That is, the side seal portions 4 are provided on the left and right ends in the width direction of the connecting members 40A and 40B at portions other than the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the overlapping portion. Further, both end portions in the width direction of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 are side seal portions 4 except for the overlapping portions of the connecting members 40A and 40B. The front side connecting member 40A and the rear side connecting member 40B are joined to each other at the left and right side seal portions 4 to form a pants shape.
 図3に示されるように、各連結部材40A,40Bは、略断面N字型に折り畳まれており、各連結部材40A,40Bの上端において肌対向面側の領域が各外装体10,20に接合され、各連結部材40A,40Bの下端において肌対向面側の領域が吸収性本体30に接合されている。具体的に説明すると、連結部材40A,40Bは、着用状態において上向きに凸となる山折部41と、着用状態において下向きに凸となる谷折部42とを有する。本実施形態では、山折部41と谷折部42を比較すると、相対的に、山折部41が肌非対向面側に位置し、谷折部42が肌対向面側に位置している。これらの山折部41と谷折部42は、各連結部材40A,40Bの幅方向に沿って直線状に延びている。従って、これらの山折部41及び谷折部42に沿って折り畳むことで、各連結部材40A,40Bは略断面N字型となり、3層に積層する部分を含むものとなる。本願明細書では、山折部41及び谷折部42に沿って折り畳み可能となった各連結部材40A,40Bの構造を、「タック」と称している。本実施形態では、各連結部材40A,40Bは略断面N字型としたが、これに限定されず、略断面逆N字型や、タックを複数有する構造としてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is folded into a substantially cross-sectional N shape, and the skin facing surface side region at the upper end of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is formed in each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. The area | region of the skin opposing surface side is joined to the absorptive main body 30 in the lower end of each connection member 40A, 40B. If demonstrating it concretely, 40A, 40B will have the mountain fold part 41 which protrudes upwards in a wearing condition, and the valley fold part 42 which protrudes downward in a wearing condition. In the present embodiment, when the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 are compared, the mountain fold 41 is relatively located on the skin non-facing surface and the valley fold 42 is located on the skin facing surface. These mountain folds 41 and valley folds 42 extend linearly along the width direction of the connecting members 40A and 40B. Therefore, by folding along the mountain fold portion 41 and the valley fold portion 42, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B has a substantially N-shaped cross section and includes a portion laminated in three layers. In the present specification, the structure of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B that can be folded along the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 is referred to as “tack”. In the present embodiment, each of the connecting members 40A and 40B has a substantially cross-sectional N-shape, but is not limited thereto, and may have a substantially cross-section inverted N-shape or a structure having a plurality of tacks.
 また、図3に示されるように、各連結部材40A,40Bは、山折部41及び谷折部42を境界線として、中間領域43と、内側領域44と、外側領域45とに区分することができる。中間領域43は、山折部41及び谷折部42の間に位置する領域である。また、内側領域44は、谷折部42から各外装体10,20側に向かって上方に延び、当該外装体の肌非対向面側に接合された接合部位44aを有する領域である。なお、図3の例では、内側領域44の全域が接合部位44aとなっているが、内側領域44は少なくとも一部が各外装体10,20に接合されていればよい。また、外側領域45は、山折部41から吸収性本体30側に向かって下方に延び、当該吸収性本体30の肌非対向面側に接合される接合部位45aを持つ領域である。なお、図3の例では、外側領域45の下端側(股下部側)の領域の一部が接合部位45aとなっているが、外側領域45はその全域が吸収性本体30に接合されていてもよい。ここで説明した各接合部位44a,45aは、ホットメルト接着剤などの公知の接着剤を利用して実現できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, each of the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B can be divided into an intermediate region 43, an inner region 44, and an outer region 45 with the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42 as boundaries. it can. The intermediate region 43 is a region located between the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42. Moreover, the inner side area | region 44 is an area | region which has the joining site | part 44a extended upward toward the each exterior body 10 and 20 side from the valley fold part 42, and joined to the skin non-facing surface side of the said exterior body. In the example of FIG. 3, the entire inner region 44 is a joint portion 44 a, but it is only necessary that at least a part of the inner region 44 is joined to each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. The outer region 45 is a region having a joint portion 45 a that extends downward from the mountain fold 41 toward the absorbent main body 30 and is joined to the skin non-facing surface side of the absorbent main body 30. In the example of FIG. 3, a part of the region on the lower end side (the crotch side) of the outer region 45 is a bonding portion 45 a, but the entire outer region 45 is bonded to the absorbent main body 30. Also good. Each joint part 44a and 45a demonstrated here is realizable using well-known adhesives, such as a hot-melt-adhesive.
 図3に示した例において、各連結部材40A,40Bの内側領域44は、各外装体10,20の長手方向の下端部の肌非対向面に接合されている。また、各連結部材40A,40Bの外側領域45は、吸収性本体30の長手方向の上端部の肌非対向面に接合されている。このようにして、各連結部材40A,40Bは、各外装体10,20と吸収性本体30とを連結するように作用する。なお、ここでは、各連結部材40A,40Bの内側領域44が各外装体10,20の下端側に接合されている例を示している。ただし、この内側領域44は、各外装体10,20の上端側に接合することもできる。内側領域44を各外装体10,20の肌非対向面のどの位置に接合するかは、ある程度自由に設計可能である。 In the example shown in FIG. 3, the inner regions 44 of the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B are joined to the skin non-facing surfaces at the lower end portions in the longitudinal direction of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. Further, the outer region 45 of each of the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B is joined to the skin non-facing surface of the upper end portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 30. In this way, the connecting members 40A and 40B act to connect the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30 together. Here, an example is shown in which the inner region 44 of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is joined to the lower end side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. However, the inner region 44 can be joined to the upper end side of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. The position where the inner region 44 is joined to the skin non-facing surface of each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 can be designed freely to some extent.
 また、図2に戻って説明すると、各連結部材40A,40Bは、山折部41及び谷折部42において折り畳まれた状態となっている。この状態で、中間領域43は、幅方向の全域のうちの少なくとも一部分において、その肌対向面側に対面する部位に対して剥離可能に接合された接合領域43aを有している。また、図2に示した例では、中間領域43には接合領域43aが部分的に形成されており、その部分を除く部分が非接合領域43bとなっている。例えば、図3の例を参照して説明すると、中間領域43の肌対向面側には内側領域44が位置しており、図2に示した接合領域43aにおいては、少なくとも中間領域43と内側領域44とが接合されている。なお、接合領域43aにおいて、中間領域43は、内側領域44に代えて、あるいは内側領域44と共にその肌非対向面側に位置する外側領域45あるいは吸収性本体30と接合されていてもよい。このように、接合領域43aにおいて、各連結部材40A,40Bは、折り畳まれた状態に固定されて、不用意に展開しないように制限されている。この接合領域43aを剥離することで、各連結部材40A,40Bを展開させることが可能となる。なお、図3は、この非接合領域43bにおける縦断面図を示している。 Further, referring back to FIG. 2, the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B are folded at the mountain fold 41 and the valley fold 42. In this state, the intermediate region 43 has a joint region 43a that is detachably joined to a portion facing the skin facing surface side in at least a part of the entire region in the width direction. In the example shown in FIG. 2, a joining region 43 a is partially formed in the intermediate region 43, and a portion other than that portion is a non-joining region 43 b. For example, referring to the example of FIG. 3, the inner region 44 is located on the skin facing surface side of the intermediate region 43, and at least the intermediate region 43 and the inner region are present in the bonding region 43 a shown in FIG. 2. 44 is joined. In addition, in the joining area | region 43a, it replaces with the inner side area | region 44, or the inner side area | region 44 may be joined with the outer side area | region 45 or the absorptive main body 30 located in the skin non-facing surface side with the inner side area | region 44. Thus, in the joining area | region 43a, each connection member 40A, 40B is fixed to the folded state, It is restrict | limited so that it may not expand | deploy carelessly. By peeling off the joining region 43a, the connecting members 40A and 40B can be developed. FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the non-bonding region 43b.
 図2においては、概念的に接合領域43aに網掛けを施して示している。ここに示された例では、接合領域43aは、各連結部材40A,40Bと各外装体10,20が厚み方向に重なった領域のうち、吸収性本体30が位置する領域の幅方向左右両側に設けられており、吸収性本体30とは重ならないように配置されている。つまり、平面視において、各外装体10,20、各連結部材40A,40B、及び吸収性本体30が重なる部位の長手方向範囲は、非接合領域43bとなっている。このように、接合領域43aは、吸収性本体30と重ならない範囲で、幅方向に一定の幅を持つ領域として画定されていてもよい。ただし、パンツ型おむつにおいては、前述したサイドシール部4自体が接合領域43aとして機能する。このため、パンツ型おむつでは、サイドシール部4とは別にホットメルト接着剤などを利用して、連結部材40A,40Bと各外装体10,20とを接合する必要性は必ずしもないといえる。つまり、図2において網掛けで示した接合領域43aは省略可能である。 In FIG. 2, the joining region 43a is conceptually shaded. In the example shown here, the joining regions 43a are on the left and right sides in the width direction of the region where the absorbent main body 30 is located, in the region where the connecting members 40A and 40B and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 overlap in the thickness direction. It is provided and is arranged so as not to overlap with the absorbent main body 30. That is, in a plan view, a longitudinal range of a portion where each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20, each of the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B, and the absorbent main body 30 overlaps is a non-joining region 43 b. As described above, the bonding region 43a may be defined as a region having a certain width in the width direction as long as it does not overlap the absorbent main body 30. However, in the pants-type diaper, the above-described side seal portion 4 itself functions as the joining region 43a. For this reason, in a pants-type diaper, it can be said that it is not always necessary to join the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 using a hot melt adhesive or the like separately from the side seal portion 4. That is, the joining region 43a shown by hatching in FIG. 2 can be omitted.
 上記の構成によれば、吸収性本体30と外装体10,20の間に連結部40を別体で設けタックを形成することで、タックの展開性が良化される。つまり、吸収性本体30が引っ張られたときに、連結部40が追従してタックが展開するため、タックを展開させやすくなるといえる。そして、タックが展開されれば、タックが着用者の着ている衣服等によって押されたときにポンプの様に機能して、おむつの内部に溜まった湿気を排出する効果も期待できる。また、各連結部材40A,40Bによって、各外装体10,20と吸収性本体30を連結しておくことで、タックをなす各連結部材40A,40Bを展開させたときに、各外装体10,20と吸収性本体30とを長手方向に離間させ、使い捨ておむつの長手方向に伸長させることができる。図4及び図5は、接合領域43aを剥離することで各連結部材40A,40Bが展開して、これらの連結部材によって画定されていた空間が広がり、各外装体10,20と吸収性本体30とが離間した様子を概念的に示している。このように、必要に応じて各連結部材40A,40Bのタックが展開可能な構成となっていることで、着用者の動きに応じて各外装体10,20や吸収性本体30が追従するようになり、着用者の肌とおむつの間に隙間が生じることを効果的に防止できる。また、着用者の肌に対するおむつのフィット性が高まるため、着用感が向上する。前述した接合領域43aが長手方向に剥離可能なものである場合、この接合領域43aを剥離させることで、図4及び図5に示したように各連結部材40A,40Bを展開させることができる。 According to the above-described configuration, the deployability of the tack is improved by providing the connecting portion 40 separately between the absorbent main body 30 and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 to form a tack. That is, it can be said that when the absorbent main body 30 is pulled, the connecting portion 40 follows and the tack is developed, so that the tack is easily developed. And if a tack | tuck is expand | deployed, when a tack | tuck is pushed by the clothes etc. which a wearer wears, it will function like a pump and the effect which discharges the moisture accumulated in the inside of a diaper can also be anticipated. Further, by connecting the respective exterior bodies 10, 20 and the absorbent main body 30 by the respective connection members 40A, 40B, when the respective connection members 40A, 40B forming a tack are unfolded, the respective exterior bodies 10, 20 and the absorptive main body 30 can be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and extended in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. In FIGS. 4 and 5, the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B are expanded by peeling off the joining region 43 a, and the space defined by these connecting members is expanded, and the exterior bodies 10 and 20 and the absorbent main body 30 are expanded. Conceptually shows the state of being separated from each other. Thus, it becomes the structure which can expand | deploy the connection members 40A and 40B as needed, so that each exterior body 10 and 20 and the absorptive main body 30 track according to a wearer's motion. Thus, it is possible to effectively prevent a gap from being generated between the wearer's skin and the diaper. Moreover, since the fitting property of the diaper with respect to a wearer's skin increases, a feeling of wear improves. When the joint region 43a described above is peelable in the longitudinal direction, the connecting members 40A and 40B can be developed as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 by peeling the joint region 43a.
 また、図2及び図3に示されるように、各連結部材40A,40Bを山折部41及び谷折部42に沿って完全に折り畳んだ状態において、各連結部材40A,40Bが、吸収性本体30の長手方向の端部の肌対向面を覆うことが好ましい。すなわち、各連結部材40A,40Bを折り畳んだ状態においては、連結部40の中間領域43が、吸収性本体30の吸収体31と厚み方向に重なることが好ましい。この場合、図3に示されるように、肌対向面側から順に、外装体10,20、連結部材の外側領域44、連結部材の中間領域43、吸収性本体の吸収体31、連結部材の外側領域45が厚み方向に重なることとなる。これにより、吸収性本体の吸収体31の長手方向端部が、各連結部材40A,40Bに形成されたタック内部の空間内に収容された様な状態となる。なお、ここにいう「タック内部の空間」とは、各連結部材40A,40Bの中間領域43と外側領域45の間において、山折部41の下方に広がる下向きの開口を持つ空間である。そして、このようなタック内部の空間に、吸収性本体30を構成する吸収体31の長手方向端部が収容されていることが好ましい。これにより、吸収性本体30の長手方向に沿って流れてきた体液や軟便を空間内に収容することが可能となり、外部への漏れ出すことを防止できる。 Moreover, as FIG.2 and FIG.3 shows, in the state which each connection member 40A, 40B was completely folded along the mountain fold part 41 and the valley fold part 42, each connection member 40A, 40B is the absorptive main body 30. It is preferable to cover the skin facing surface at the end in the longitudinal direction. That is, it is preferable that the intermediate region 43 of the connecting portion 40 overlaps the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 in the thickness direction in a state where the connecting members 40A and 40B are folded. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, in order from the skin facing surface side, the exterior bodies 10 and 20, the outer region 44 of the connecting member, the intermediate region 43 of the connecting member, the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body, and the outer side of the connecting member The region 45 is overlapped in the thickness direction. Thereby, it will be in the state where the longitudinal direction edge part of the absorber 31 of an absorptive main body was accommodated in the space inside the tack | tuck formed in each connection member 40A, 40B. Here, the “space inside the tack” is a space having a downward opening extending below the mountain-folded portion 41 between the intermediate region 43 and the outer region 45 of each connecting member 40A, 40B. And it is preferable that the longitudinal direction edge part of the absorber 31 which comprises the absorptive main body 30 is accommodated in the space inside such a tack | tuck. Thereby, it becomes possible to accommodate the bodily fluid and the soft stool which flowed along the longitudinal direction of the absorptive main body 30, and can prevent leaking outside.
 また、各連結部材40A,40Bが折り畳まれた状態にあるときに空間が形成されることで、着用状態において使い捨ておむつの内部に溜まった湿気がこの空間に導かれる。そして、このタック内部の空間は使い捨ておむつの幅方向に広がっている。このため、この空間に導入された湿気を使い捨ておむつの幅方向に拡散させることができる。その結果、特に吸収性本体30の長手方向端部付近の通気性が改善され、使い捨ておむつの内部が蒸れにくくなる。 Further, when the connecting members 40A and 40B are in the folded state, a space is formed, so that moisture accumulated inside the disposable diaper in the worn state is guided to this space. And the space inside this tack has spread in the width direction of a disposable diaper. For this reason, the moisture introduced into this space can be diffused in the width direction of the disposable diaper. As a result, the air permeability in the vicinity of the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 30 is improved, and the inside of the disposable diaper is not easily stuffy.
 また、図2に示されるように、吸収性本体30の幅方向左右両側に接合領域43が設けられている場合、幅方向に沿って延びる各連結部材40A,40Bの山折部41(図3参照)と、長手方向に沿って延びる接合領域43aの縁と、中間領域43と、外側領域45とにより、下向きの開口部を持つ空間が画定される。そして、この空間内に吸収性本体30の長手方向の端部を収容することができる。特に、ここで画定された空間内には、吸収性本体30を構成する吸収体31の長手方向端部が収容されていることが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 2, when joint regions 43 are provided on the left and right sides of the absorbent main body 30 in the width direction, the mountain folds 41 of the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B extending along the width direction (see FIG. 3). ), The edge of the joining region 43a extending along the longitudinal direction, the intermediate region 43, and the outer region 45 define a space having a downward opening. And the edge part of the longitudinal direction of the absorptive main body 30 can be accommodated in this space. In particular, it is preferable that the longitudinal end portion of the absorbent body 31 constituting the absorbent main body 30 is accommodated in the space defined here.
 なお、中間領域43は、接合領域43aにおいて、内側領域44又は外側領域45に対して、剥離不能に接合してもよい。この場合には、非接合領域43bにおいては、中間領域43が肌対向面側及び肌非対向面側に位置する部位に対して接合されていないため、各連結部材40A,40Bは必要に応じて自由に展開することが可能である。この場合、例えば着用者が運動を始めると、非接合領域43bにおいて各連結部材40A,40Bのタックが展開する。着用者の運動により、各連結部材40A,40Bの非展開状態と展開状態が繰り返されると、各連結部材によって画定される空間が広がったり狭まったりするために、各連結部材のタック部分がポンプの様に機能して、この空間内に溜まった空気を排出していく。このようにしてタックの展開を利用することで、各連結部材40A,40Bの空間内に溜まった湿気を容易に排出し、タックが形成された部位の通気性を高めることができる。また、連結部材40A,40Bの幅方向の左右両端部にも外装体10,20との重畳部分を除いてサイドシールをしたが、当該重畳部分を外装体10,20と共に剥離可能又は剥離不能にサイドシールしてもよい。当該重畳部分を外装体10,20と共にサイドシールした場合、接合領域43aを省略することができる。また、連結部材40A,40Bの幅方向の左右両端部の長手方向全域を外装体10,20とは別に剥離不能にサイドシールするようにしてもよい。 The intermediate region 43 may be bonded to the inner region 44 or the outer region 45 in the bonding region 43a so as not to be peeled off. In this case, in the non-joining region 43b, since the intermediate region 43 is not joined to the part located on the skin facing surface side and the skin non-facing surface side, the connecting members 40A and 40B are provided as necessary. It is possible to develop freely. In this case, for example, when the wearer starts exercising, the tack of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is developed in the non-joining region 43b. When the non-deployed state and the unfolded state of each connecting member 40A, 40B are repeated by the wearer's movement, the space defined by each connecting member expands or narrows. It functions like this and exhausts the air accumulated in this space. By utilizing the development of the tack in this manner, the moisture accumulated in the space of each connecting member 40A, 40B can be easily discharged, and the air permeability of the portion where the tack is formed can be enhanced. Moreover, although the side seal was carried out except the overlapping part with the exterior bodies 10 and 20 also at the left and right ends in the width direction of the connecting members 40A and 40B, the overlapping part can be peeled off together with the exterior bodies 10 and 20 or cannot be peeled off. A side seal may be used. When the overlapping portion is side-sealed together with the exterior bodies 10 and 20, the joining region 43a can be omitted. Further, the entire longitudinal direction of the left and right end portions of the connecting members 40A and 40B in the width direction may be side-sealed separately from the exterior bodies 10 and 20 so as not to be peeled off.
 このように、中間領域43とその対面部位を接合する接合領域43aは、剥離可能な仮接合と剥離不能な接合のいずれであってもよい。ここで説明した接合領域43aにおける剥離可能な仮接合と剥離不能な接合は、いずれもホットメルト接着剤などの公知の接着剤を利用して実現することができ、その接着剤の塗布量や接着力を調整して剥離可能なものと剥離不能なものを選択すればよい。剥離可能な接合状態とは、例えば、予め剥離することが想定されており、中間領域43やその対面部位を構成するシート部材に裂損や破損を生じさせずに両者を剥離することのできる接合状態を意味する。これに対して、剥離不能な接合状態とは、例えば、予め剥離することが想定されておらず、剥離しようとすると中間領域43やその対面部位を構成するシート部材に裂損や破損が生じる接合状態を意味する。なお、接合領域43aは中間領域43の幅方向全域に亘っていてもよいが、その場合、接合領域43aは、中間領域43をその対面部位に対して剥離可能に接合(すなわち仮接合)するものである。また、接合領域43aは中間領域43をその対面部位に対して剥離不能に接合するものであってもよいが、その場合、接合領域43aは、中間領域43の幅方向に部分的に設けられたものとなる。 As described above, the joining region 43a for joining the intermediate region 43 and the facing portion thereof may be either a peelable temporary joint or a non-peelable joint. Both the detachable temporary bonding and the non-peelable bonding in the bonding region 43a described here can be realized by using a known adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive, and the application amount and adhesion of the adhesive What is necessary is just to select what can peel and what cannot peel by adjusting force. The detachable joining state is assumed to be peeled in advance, for example, and can join both the intermediate region 43 and the sheet member constituting the facing portion without causing breakage or breakage. Means state. On the other hand, the non-peelable joining state is, for example, a joint that is not supposed to be peeled in advance, and tearing or breakage occurs in the sheet member constituting the intermediate region 43 or the facing portion when it is peeled off. Means state. The joining region 43a may extend over the entire width direction of the intermediate region 43. In this case, the joining region 43a joins the intermediate region 43 to the facing part so as to be peelable (that is, temporarily joined). It is. In addition, the joining region 43a may be one that joins the intermediate region 43 to the facing portion so as not to be peeled off. In that case, the joining region 43a is partially provided in the width direction of the intermediate region 43. It will be a thing.
[連結部のシート積層構造]
 続いて、図6を参照して、連結部40(連結部材40A,40B)を構成するシート部材等の構造について説明する。図6は、図3に示した後側連結部材40Bの周囲を拡大して示したものである。以下では、後側連結部材40Bの構造を例に上げて説明するが、ここで説明する後側連結部材40Bの構造は前側連結部材40Aにも適用することができる。
[Sheet stacking structure of connecting part]
Then, with reference to FIG. 6, structures, such as a sheet member which comprises the connection part 40 ( connection member 40A, 40B), are demonstrated. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the rear connecting member 40B shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the structure of the rear connection member 40B will be described as an example, but the structure of the rear connection member 40B described here can be applied to the front connection member 40A.
 図6に示されるように、後側連結部材40Bは、厚み方向に少なくとも2枚のシート部材が積層された構造を有している。つまり、図6に示した例において、後側連結部材40Bは、防漏シート51と、その肌非対向面側に貼り合わされた外面シート52を有している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the rear connecting member 40B has a structure in which at least two sheet members are laminated in the thickness direction. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 6, the rear connecting member 40 </ b> B has a leak-proof sheet 51 and an outer surface sheet 52 bonded to the skin non-facing surface side.
 防漏シート51は、液不透過性のシート部材であり、後側連結部材40Bから体液が漏れ出すことを防止する目的で配置されている。防漏シート51は、前述したバックシート33と同様に、ポリエチレン樹脂などからなるプラスチックフィルムを採用することが好ましい。特に、防漏シート51としては、後側連結部材40Bの通気性を確保するために、0.1~4μmの微細な孔が複数形成された微多孔性ポリエチレンフィルムを用いることが好ましい。防漏シート51が通気性及び液不透過性を有するシート部材で形成されていることで、後側連結部材40Bに達した体液の漏れを防止しつつ、この部位に蒸れが発生するのを抑制することができる。 The leak-proof sheet 51 is a liquid-impermeable sheet member, and is disposed for the purpose of preventing body fluid from leaking from the rear connection member 40B. The leak-proof sheet 51 is preferably a plastic film made of polyethylene resin or the like, like the back sheet 33 described above. In particular, as the leakage preventing sheet 51, it is preferable to use a microporous polyethylene film in which a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 4 μm are formed in order to ensure the air permeability of the rear side connecting member 40B. Since the leak-proof sheet 51 is formed of a sheet member having air permeability and liquid impermeability, it is possible to prevent the body fluid from reaching the rear connection member 40B from being leaked and to suppress the occurrence of stuffiness. can do.
 外面シート52は、主として不織布から構成されたシート部材であり、防漏シート51の肌非対向面における手触りを良化する目的で配置されている。ここで用いられる不織布は特に限定されないが、エアスルー不織布、ポイントボンド不織布、スパンボンド不織布、エアレイド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、SMS不織布、SMMS不織布などを挙げることができる。基本的に、外面シート52としては、液透過性及び通気性を有し手触りの良いシート部材が採用される。 The outer surface sheet 52 is a sheet member mainly composed of a non-woven fabric, and is disposed for the purpose of improving the feel of the leak-proof sheet 51 on the non-skin facing surface. Although the nonwoven fabric used here is not specifically limited, An air through nonwoven fabric, a point bond nonwoven fabric, a spun bond nonwoven fabric, an airlaid nonwoven fabric, a melt blown nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, an SMMS nonwoven fabric, etc. can be mentioned. Basically, as the outer sheet 52, a sheet member having liquid permeability and air permeability and good touch is adopted.
 また、図3から図6に示されるように、本実施形態において、使い捨ておむつの前側と後側の各連結部材40A,40Bは、山折部41に沿って配置された一又は複数の連結部伸縮部材46を有していることが好ましい。連結部伸縮部材46は、糸状弾性ゴムなどの弾性伸縮部材であり、使い捨ておむつの幅方向に沿った伸長状態で山折部41に配置されている。前述したとおり、各連結部材40A,40Bは、防漏シート51と外面シート52とを積層して構成されているため、この連結部伸縮部材46は防漏シート51と外面シート52の間に固定すればよい。この山折部41に沿って連結部伸縮部材46を配置しておくことで、この連結部伸縮部材46の収縮作用により、各連結部材40A,40Bの中間領域43と各外装体10,20との間に隙間が生じにくくなる。このため、おむつの外観が良くとともに、フィット性が向上する。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, in the present embodiment, each of the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B on the front side and the rear side of the disposable diaper is one or a plurality of connecting portion expansion / contractions arranged along the mountain folded portion 41. It is preferable to have the member 46. The connection part expansion / contraction member 46 is an elastic expansion / contraction member such as a thread elastic rubber, and is disposed in the mountain fold part 41 in an extended state along the width direction of the disposable diaper. As described above, since each of the connecting members 40A and 40B is configured by laminating the leak-proof sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52, the connecting portion expansion / contraction member 46 is fixed between the leak-proof sheet 51 and the outer sheet 52. do it. By arranging the connecting portion expansion / contraction member 46 along the mountain-folded portion 41, the contracting action of the connecting portion expansion / contraction member 46 causes the intermediate region 43 of each connection member 40 </ b> A, 40 </ b> B and each exterior body 10, 20. It becomes difficult to produce a gap between them. For this reason, the appearance of the diaper is good and the fit is improved.
 また、図1及び図2に示されるように、各連結部材40A,40Bには、幅方向に沿って延びる複数のタミー伸縮部材47が、使い捨ておむつの長手方向に所定の間隔を空けて配置されている。タミー伸縮部材47は、使い捨ておむつの幅方向に沿って伸張した状態で各連結部材40A,40Bに固定されている。ただし、タミー伸縮部材47は、各連結部材40A,40Bの幅方向の中央部には配置されていないか、若しくは伸縮性を発現しないように例えば部分的に切断されている。つまり、タミー伸縮部材47は、基本的に吸収性本体30の幅方向両側に位置することとなる。なお、吸収性本体30の幅方向両端にタミー伸縮部材47が一部重なっていてもよい。各タミー伸縮部材47は、前述した連結部伸縮部材46と同様に、防漏シート51と外面シート52の間に固定すればよい。タミー伸縮部材47が収縮すると、連結部材40A,40Bが撓んで複数の細かいシワ(タミーギャザー)を形成する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of tammy stretchable members 47 extending along the width direction are arranged in the connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. ing. The tammy expansion and contraction member 47 is fixed to the connecting members 40A and 40B in a state of extending along the width direction of the disposable diaper. However, the Tammy stretchable member 47 is not disposed at the center in the width direction of each of the connecting members 40A and 40B, or is partially cut so as not to exhibit stretchability. That is, the Tammy stretchable member 47 is basically located on both sides of the absorbent main body 30 in the width direction. In addition, the tammy stretchable member 47 may partially overlap the both ends of the absorbent main body 30 in the width direction. Each tammy elastic member 47 may be fixed between the leak-proof sheet 51 and the outer surface sheet 52 in the same manner as the connecting part elastic member 46 described above. When the tammy expansion and contraction member 47 contracts, the connecting members 40A and 40B are bent to form a plurality of fine wrinkles (tammy gathers).
[吸収体の凹部]
 図2から図6を参照して、吸収性本体30の吸収体31に形成された凹部38について説明する。吸収体31は、凹部38において、隣接する周囲の部位と比較して厚み方向に窪んでいる。例えば、凹部38は、吸収体31を構成する吸収性材料を圧搾することによって形成された溝状のものであってもよい。或いは、吸収体31が凹部38をあらかじめ有するように、吸収体31を形成してもよい。また、吸収体31は、凹部38に代えて、厚み方向に貫通する貫通部を有していてもよい。貫通部の例は、貫通孔又はスリットである。凹部38が溝状である場合には、吸収体31の肌対向面を窪ませたものであることが好ましいが、吸収体31の肌非対向面を窪ませたものであってもよく、また肌対向面と肌非対向面の両方を窪ませたものであってもよい。吸収性本体は、厚み方向に空気を通すため、吸収体31の裏面側に凹部がある場合であっても、湿気が、一旦厚み方向に抜け、その後、吸収体とバックシートとの間に存在する凹部を通って、吸収体の端部まで流れて連結部に到達することができる。そのため、凹部38が反着用者面側に形成されていても、湿気が溜まることを防止する効果が発揮される。また、凹部38が溝状である場合、凹部38が形成された部位の吸収体31の厚みは、凹部38が形成されていない部位の吸収体31の厚みを100%としたときに、10~90%、15~80%、又は20~70%とすればよい。
[Concavity of absorber]
The recessed part 38 formed in the absorber 31 of the absorptive main body 30 is demonstrated with reference to FIGS. The absorbent body 31 is recessed in the thickness direction in the recess 38 as compared with the adjacent surrounding portions. For example, the recess 38 may be a groove formed by squeezing an absorbent material constituting the absorber 31. Or you may form the absorber 31 so that the absorber 31 may have the recessed part 38 previously. Further, the absorbent body 31 may have a penetrating portion penetrating in the thickness direction instead of the concave portion 38. An example of the through portion is a through hole or a slit. When the recess 38 is groove-shaped, it is preferable that the skin-facing surface of the absorber 31 is recessed, but the skin-non-facing surface of the absorber 31 may be recessed, What dented both the skin opposing surface and the skin non-opposing surface may be used. Since the absorbent main body allows air to pass through in the thickness direction, even if there is a recess on the back side of the absorber 31, moisture is once released in the thickness direction and then exists between the absorber and the backsheet. It can flow to the end of the absorber through the recessed portion to reach the connecting portion. Therefore, even if the recessed part 38 is formed in the anti-wearer surface side, the effect which prevents that moisture accumulates is exhibited. In the case where the recess 38 is groove-shaped, the thickness of the absorber 31 at the site where the recess 38 is formed is 10 to 10% when the thickness of the absorber 31 at the site where the recess 38 is not formed is 100%. It may be 90%, 15 to 80%, or 20 to 70%.
 また、凹部38は、吸収体31の長手方向の端部に形成される。具体的には、凹部38は、吸収体31が各連結部材40A,40B及び各外装体10,20と重なる範囲内(図2に示した前身頃1及び後身頃2の範囲内)に形成されることが好ましい。特に、凹部38は、少なくとも、吸収体31が各外装体10,20と重なる範囲内に形成されることが好ましい。図2に示した例では、前身頃1と後身頃2の両方に連結部材40A,40Bが設けられている。このため、吸収体31の凹部38も、前身頃1側の端部と後身頃2側の端部の両方に形成されていることが好ましい。ただし、吸収体31の凹部38は、少なくとも、連結部材40A,40Bが設けられている側の端部に形成されていればよい。このため、必ずしも吸収体31の長手方向の両方の端部に凹部38を形成する必要はない。 Also, the recess 38 is formed at the end of the absorber 31 in the longitudinal direction. Specifically, the recess 38 is formed in a range where the absorber 31 overlaps with each of the connecting members 40A and 40B and each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20 (within the range of the front body 1 and the back body 2 shown in FIG. 2). It is preferable. In particular, the recess 38 is preferably formed at least in a range where the absorbent body 31 overlaps each of the exterior bodies 10 and 20. In the example shown in FIG. 2, connecting members 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B are provided on both the front body 1 and the back body 2. For this reason, it is preferable that the recessed part 38 of the absorber 31 is also formed in both the edge part of the front body 1 side, and the edge part of the back body 2 side. However, the recessed part 38 of the absorber 31 should just be formed in the edge part by the side in which the connection members 40A and 40B are provided at least. For this reason, it is not always necessary to form the recesses 38 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31.
 図2に示した例において、凹部38は線状に形成されており、複数の線状の凹部38が交差して格子状のパターンをなしている。具体的に説明すると、図2の例では、複数の線状の凹部38が斜方形格子状のパターンを形成している。ここにいう「斜方形格子状のパターン」とは,平面視において、長手方向及び幅方向に対して傾斜した方向(つまり斜め方向)に延びる複数の線状の凹部38が交差して、斜方形状(菱形状)の非凹部領域が区画されるパターンをいう。なお、非凹部領域とは、吸収体31のうちの凹部38が形成されていない領域である。また、図示は省略するが、複数の線状の凹部38は、方形格子状のパターンで形成することもできる。ここにいう「方形格子状のパターン」とは、平面視において、長手方向と平行に延びる複数の線状の凹部38と幅方向と平行に延びる複数の線状の凹部38とが交差して、方形状(四角形状)の非凹部領域が区画されるパターンをいう。このように、斜方形格子状や方形格子状など、複数の凹部38を格子状のパターンで形成することで、吸収性本体30の肌触りと通気性を良化することができる。ただし、凹部38の形状は、上記した格子状のパターンに限られない。例えば、凹部38は、長手方向に沿って延びる1つの直線であってもよいし、長手方向に沿って平行に延びる複数の直線であってもよい。いずれのパターンにおいても、凹部38の中には、吸収体31の長手方向の端縁に達しているものが含まれていることが好ましい。つまり、吸収体31の長手方向の端面にも、凹部38が形成されていることが好ましい。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, the recesses 38 are formed in a linear shape, and a plurality of linear recesses 38 intersect to form a lattice pattern. More specifically, in the example of FIG. 2, a plurality of linear recesses 38 form a rhombic lattice pattern. The “rhombic grid pattern” as used herein refers to an oblique pattern in which a plurality of linear concave portions 38 extending in a direction inclined in the longitudinal direction and the width direction (that is, an oblique direction) intersect in a plan view. A pattern in which non-recessed regions having a shape (rhombus shape) are defined. The non-recessed area is an area where the recessed part 38 of the absorber 31 is not formed. Although not shown, the plurality of linear recesses 38 can be formed in a square lattice pattern. The “rectangular lattice pattern” referred to here means that, in plan view, a plurality of linear recesses 38 extending in parallel with the longitudinal direction intersect with a plurality of linear recesses 38 extending in parallel with the width direction. It refers to a pattern in which rectangular (rectangular) non-recessed areas are defined. Thus, by forming the plurality of concave portions 38 in a lattice pattern such as a rectangular lattice shape or a rectangular lattice shape, the touch and breathability of the absorbent main body 30 can be improved. However, the shape of the recess 38 is not limited to the lattice pattern described above. For example, the concave portion 38 may be one straight line extending along the longitudinal direction, or may be a plurality of straight lines extending in parallel along the longitudinal direction. In any pattern, it is preferable that the concave portion 38 includes a portion reaching the end edge in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31. That is, it is preferable that the recess 38 is also formed on the end face of the absorbent body 31 in the longitudinal direction.
 本発明の使い捨ておむつは、各連結部材40A,40Bに形成されたタック内部の空間におむつ内の空気を導入することで通気性を高めることとしている。ただし、使い捨ておむつの着用状態では、タックが衣服によって厚み方向に潰されて、タックと着用者の肌との間に空間が生まれにくくなり、そこに湿気が溜まることも懸念される。そこで、前述したように、吸収体31の長手方向の端部に一又は複数の凹部38を形成することにより、着用状態であっても、この凹部38を通じてタック内部の空間に空気が導入されるようにしている。このため、この凹部38は、通気溝として機能するものである。このように、連結部40が設けられている側の吸収体31の長手方向端部に凹部38を形成しておくことで、この凹部38によって着用者の肌との間に隙間を確保することができるため、連結部40が折り畳まれている状態の通気性を改善することができる。また、使い捨ておむつの着用状態で連結部40のタックが衣服によって潰されている状態であっても、吸収体31の端部に凹部38を形成しておくことで、タックと着用者の肌との間に隙間が生じこととなるため、そこに湿気が溜まることを防止することができる。貫通部は、凹部38と同様に、湿気がたまることを防止する効果があり、通気性の改善に寄与する。 The disposable diaper of the present invention enhances the air permeability by introducing the air in the diaper into the space inside the tack formed in each connecting member 40A, 40B. However, in the wearing state of the disposable diaper, the tack is crushed in the thickness direction by clothes, and it is difficult to create a space between the tack and the wearer's skin, and there is a concern that moisture accumulates there. Therefore, as described above, by forming one or a plurality of recesses 38 at the end of the absorbent body 31 in the longitudinal direction, air is introduced into the space inside the tack through the recesses 38 even in a worn state. I am doing so. For this reason, this recessed part 38 functions as a ventilation groove. In this way, by forming the concave portion 38 at the longitudinal end portion of the absorbent body 31 on the side where the connecting portion 40 is provided, the concave portion 38 ensures a gap with the wearer's skin. Therefore, the air permeability in a state where the connecting portion 40 is folded can be improved. Moreover, even if the tack of the connecting part 40 is crushed by clothes in the wearing state of the disposable diaper, the tuck and the skin of the wearer are formed by forming the recess 38 at the end of the absorbent body 31. Since a gap is generated between them, moisture can be prevented from accumulating there. The penetration part has an effect of preventing moisture from accumulating similarly to the concave part 38, and contributes to improvement of air permeability.
[変形例]
 続いて、図7を参照して、本発明に係る使い捨ておむつの変形例について説明する。図7は、後身頃2側の断面構造を拡大して示したものであるが、ここで説明する後身頃2側の構造は前身頃1側にも適用できる。
[Modification]
Then, with reference to FIG. 7, the modification of the disposable diaper which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 7 shows an enlarged cross-sectional structure of the back body 2 side, but the back body 2 side structure described here can also be applied to the front body 1 side.
 図7に示した例では、図6に示した例と比較して、吸収性本体30が長手方向に長く延出している。すなわち、図7に示されるように、吸収性本体30は後側連結部材40Bの肌対向面に接合されているものであるが、この吸収性本体30が後側連結部材40Bの山折部41を超えて中間領域43にまで延在している。このため、吸収性本体30は、後側連結部材40Bの外側領域45だけでなく、中間領域43の肌対向面にも接合されている。言い換えると、後側連結部材40Bは、外側領域45が吸収性本体30に対する接合部位45aを有するとともに、中間領域43も吸収性本体30に対する接合部位43cを有していることとなる。なお、吸収性本体30の長手方向の端縁は、後側連結部材40Bの中間領域43に位置していることが好ましい。つまり、吸収性本体30は、後側連結部材40Bの谷折部42は超えない長さであることが好ましい。 In the example shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent main body 30 extends longer in the longitudinal direction than in the example shown in FIG. 6. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent main body 30 is joined to the skin-facing surface of the rear connecting member 40B. It extends beyond the intermediate region 43. For this reason, the absorptive main body 30 is joined not only to the outer region 45 of the rear connection member 40B but also to the skin facing surface of the intermediate region 43. In other words, as for the back side connection member 40B, while the outer side area | region 45 has the junction part 45a with respect to the absorptive main body 30, the intermediate | middle area | region 43 also has the junction part 43c with respect to the absorptive main body 30. In addition, it is preferable that the edge of the longitudinal direction of the absorptive main body 30 is located in the intermediate | middle area | region 43 of the back side connection member 40B. That is, it is preferable that the absorptive main body 30 has a length that does not exceed the valley fold portion 42 of the rear connection member 40B.
 また、図7に示した例では、吸収性本体30の吸収体31が、後側連結部材40Bの山折部41を超えて中間領域43まで延在している。このため、吸収体31は、後側連結部材40Bの山折部41に沿って肌対向面側に向かって折り返された折返部31aを有する。従って、吸収体31は、折返部31aが形成された部位において、厚み方向に二層に重なることとなる。吸収体31はフラッフパルプ等の吸収性材料を含んで構成された所定の厚みを持つ部材であるため、吸収性31を山折部41で折り返すと、この吸収体31の剛性によってタックの内部空間が広がることとなる。特に、吸収体31が山折部41で折り返されていることで、タックが外部から押圧された場合であっても、タックの内部空間が潰れにくくなる。このため、図7に示した変形例では、タックの内部空間が比較的に広く維持されるため、このタック付近の通気性を高めることができる。 In the example shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 extends to the intermediate region 43 beyond the mountain-folded portion 41 of the rear connecting member 40B. For this reason, the absorber 31 has the folding | returning part 31a turned back toward the skin opposing surface side along the mountain fold part 41 of the back side connection member 40B. Therefore, the absorber 31 overlaps with two layers in the thickness direction at the site where the folded portion 31a is formed. Since the absorber 31 is a member having a predetermined thickness configured to include an absorbent material such as fluff pulp, when the absorbent 31 is folded back at the mountain fold 41, the internal space of the tack is reduced by the rigidity of the absorber 31. Will spread. In particular, since the absorber 31 is folded back at the mountain fold 41, the internal space of the tack is not easily crushed even when the tack is pressed from the outside. For this reason, in the modification shown in FIG. 7, since the internal space of the tack is maintained relatively wide, the air permeability in the vicinity of the tack can be enhanced.
 また、図7に示した例において、吸収性本体30の吸収体31は、長手方向の端部に薄肉領域39を有している。薄肉領域39は、少なくとも使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央部における吸収体31の厚みよりも、吸収体31の厚みが薄くなった部分である。薄肉領域39は、例えば、吸収体31を構成する吸収性材料を圧搾して形成することができる。薄肉領域39は、吸収体31の長手方向の端部に位置し、吸収体31の幅方向全域に亘って延びる帯状の領域であることが好ましい。薄肉領域39における吸収体31の厚みは、長手方向の中央部における吸収体31の厚みを100%としたときに、10~80%、20~75%、又は30~70%とすればよい。なお、この薄肉領域39にも、先述した凹部38を形成することができる。 Moreover, in the example shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent body 31 of the absorbent main body 30 has a thin region 39 at the end in the longitudinal direction. The thin region 39 is a portion where the thickness of the absorbent body 31 is thinner than the thickness of the absorbent body 31 at least in the central part of the disposable diaper in the longitudinal direction. The thin region 39 can be formed, for example, by squeezing the absorbent material constituting the absorber 31. The thin-walled region 39 is preferably a band-shaped region that is located at the end in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 31 and extends across the entire width of the absorber 31. The thickness of the absorber 31 in the thin-walled region 39 may be 10 to 80%, 20 to 75%, or 30 to 70%, where the thickness of the absorber 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction is 100%. Note that the above-described recess 38 can also be formed in the thin region 39.
 薄肉領域39は、吸収体31のうち、前身頃外装体10側と後身頃外装体20側の両方又はいずれか一方の端部に設けることができる。特に、薄肉領域39は、連結部材40A,40Bが設けられている側の端部に設けることが好ましい。このように、連結部材40,40Bが設けられている側の端部に薄肉領域39を設けて、吸収体31の厚みを一部薄くすることで、この端部における通気性を高めることができる。 The thin-walled region 39 can be provided in both or either one of the absorber 31 on the front body exterior body 10 side and the back body exterior body 20 side. In particular, the thin region 39 is preferably provided at the end on the side where the connecting members 40A and 40B are provided. Thus, by providing the thin region 39 at the end on the side where the connecting members 40 and 40B are provided and partially reducing the thickness of the absorber 31, the air permeability at this end can be improved. .
 また、図7に示されるように、薄肉領域39は、吸収体31の端部のうち、後側連結部材40Bの山折部41に沿って折り返される部位に形成されている好ましい。具体的には、吸収体31の折返部31aに薄肉領域39が形成されていることが好ましく、さらに、山折部41に沿って吸収体31が折り返されている状態において、この折返部31aと対面する部位(重なる部位)に薄肉領域39が形成されていることが好ましい。このように、山折部41の近傍に位置する吸収体31の部位を薄肉領域39とすることで、この山折部41に沿って吸収体31を折り返しやすくなる。また、吸収体31の折返部31aとその対面部位を薄肉領域39とすることで、吸収体31の端部を山折部41に沿って折り返したときに、その厚みが大きくなり過ぎることを回避できる。このため、吸収体31を折り返した場合であっても着用感を損なうことを回避できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the thin region 39 is preferably formed in a portion of the end portion of the absorber 31 that is folded along the mountain-folded portion 41 of the rear connection member 40B. Specifically, it is preferable that a thin region 39 is formed in the folded portion 31a of the absorbent body 31. Further, in a state where the absorbent body 31 is folded along the mountain folded portion 41, the folded portion 31a faces the folded portion 31a. It is preferable that a thin region 39 is formed in a portion to be overlapped (overlapping portion). Thus, by making the portion of the absorber 31 located in the vicinity of the mountain fold 41 as the thin region 39, the absorber 31 can be easily folded along the mountain fold 41. Moreover, by making the folding | returning part 31a and the facing part of the absorber 31 into the thin area | region 39, when the edge part of the absorber 31 is folded along the mountain fold part 41, it can avoid that the thickness becomes large too much. . For this reason, even if it is a case where the absorber 31 is return | folded, it can avoid impairing a wear feeling.
 上記図7の例おいては、吸収体31が薄肉領域39を有している場合の説明を示したが、吸収体31は、薄肉領域39に代えて、使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央における当該吸収体(31)の坪量よりも当該吸収体(31)の坪量が小さい低坪量領域を有していてもよい。低坪量領域が存在していることにより、吸収体31が薄肉領域39を有する場合と同様に、吸収体31の折り返し易さ及び着用感が改善される。低坪量領域は、例えば、吸収体の端部における吸収体の密度を低くすることにより形成することができる。低坪量領域は、長手方向の中央部における吸収体31の坪量を100%としたときに、50~80%、20~75%、又は30~70%の坪量を有していてもよい。低坪量領域における吸収体31の厚みは、長手方向の中央部における吸収体31の厚みと同じであってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。低坪量領域は、吸収体31の長手方向の端部に位置し、吸収体31の幅方向全域に亘って延びる帯状の領域であることが好ましい。薄肉領域39のその他の好ましい実施形態は低坪量領域にも適用することができる。吸収体31は、薄肉領域39と低坪量領域の両方を有していてもよい。 In the example of FIG. 7 described above, the case where the absorber 31 has the thin region 39 is shown. However, the absorber 31 is replaced with the thin region 39 in the center in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper. You may have the low basic weight area | region where the basic weight of the said absorber (31) is smaller than the basic weight of an absorber (31). The presence of the low basis weight region improves the ease of folding of the absorbent body 31 and the feeling of wearing as in the case where the absorbent body 31 has the thin-walled region 39. A low basic weight area | region can be formed by making the density of the absorber in the edge part of an absorber low, for example. The low basis weight region may have a basis weight of 50 to 80%, 20 to 75%, or 30 to 70% when the basis weight of the absorbent body 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction is 100%. Good. The thickness of the absorber 31 in the low basis weight region may be the same as or different from the thickness of the absorber 31 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction. The low basis weight region is preferably a belt-like region located at the end of the absorbent body 31 in the longitudinal direction and extending over the entire width direction of the absorbent body 31. Other preferred embodiments of the thin region 39 can also be applied to the low basis weight region. The absorber 31 may have both the thin area | region 39 and the low basic weight area | region.
 図7に示した変形例について、その他の構成は、図1から図6を参照して説明した実施形態と同じ構成を採用することができる。 7 can adopt the same configuration as that of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 as the other configuration.
 以上、本願明細書では、本発明の内容を表現するために、図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態の説明を行った。ただし、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本願明細書に記載された事項に基づいて当業者が自明な変更形態や改良形態を包含するものである。 As mentioned above, in this specification, in order to express the content of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention was described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but includes modifications and improvements obvious to those skilled in the art based on the matters described in the present specification.
 本発明は、パンツ型やテープ型などの使い捨ておむつに適用できる。従って、本発明は、使い捨ておむつの製造業において好適に利用し得る。 The present invention can be applied to disposable diapers such as pants and tapes. Therefore, this invention can be utilized suitably in the manufacturing industry of a disposable diaper.
1…前身頃          2…後身頃
3…股下部          4…サイドシール部
5…ウエスト開口部      6…レッグ開口部
10…前身頃外装体      11…インナーシート
12…アウターシート     13…ウエスト伸縮部材
20…後身頃外装体      21…インナーシート
22…アウターシート     23…ウエスト伸縮部材
30…吸収性本体       31…吸収体
31a…折返部        32…トップシート
33…バックシート      34…カバーシート
35…サイドシート      36…立体ギャザー伸縮部材
37…レッグ伸縮部材     38…凹部
39…薄肉領域        40…連結部
40A…前側連結部材     40B…後側連結部材
41…山折部         42…谷折部
43…中間領域        43a…接合領域
43b…非接合領域      43c…接合部位
44…内側領域        44a…接合部位
45…外側領域        45a…接合部位
46…連結部伸縮部材     47…タミー伸縮部材
51…防漏シート       52…外面シート
100…使い捨ておむつ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Front body 2 ... Back body 3 ... Crotch part 4 ... Side seal part 5 ... Waist opening 6 ... Leg opening part 10 ... Front body exterior body 11 ... Inner sheet 12 ... Outer sheet 13 ... Waist elastic member 20 ... Back body Exterior body 21 ... Inner sheet 22 ... Outer sheet 23 ... Waist elastic member 30 ... Absorptive main body 31 ... Absorber 31a ... Folding part 32 ... Top sheet 33 ... Back sheet 34 ... Cover sheet 35 ... Side sheet 36 ... Solid gather expansion / contraction member 37 ... Leg elastic member 38 ... Concave portion 39 ... Thin region 40 ... Connecting portion 40A ... Front side connecting member 40B ... Rear side connecting member 41 ... Mountain fold portion 42 ... Valley fold portion 43 ... Intermediate region 43a ... Joining region 43b ... Non-joining region 43c ... Junction part 44 ... Inside area 44 a ... joining part 45 ... outer side region 45a ... joining part 46 ... connecting part stretchable member 47 ... tammy stretchable member 51 ... leakproof sheet 52 ... outer surface sheet 100 ... disposable diaper

Claims (5)

  1.  着用者の腹部側に位置する前身頃外装体(10)と、着用者の背部側に位置する後身頃外装体(20)と、着用者の股下に位置する吸収性本体(30)とを備え、
     前記吸収性本体(30)は、吸収体(31)と、前記吸収体(31)の肌対向面を被覆する液透過性のトップシート(32)と、前記吸収体(31)の肌非対向面を被覆する液不透過性のバックシート(33)とを有する使い捨ておむつであって、
     前記吸収性本体(30)は、前記前身頃外装体(10)と前記後身頃外装体(20)の両方又はいずれか一方の外装体に対し、前記使い捨ておむつの幅方向に延びる山折部(41)及び谷折部(42)を有する連結部(40)を介して連結されており、
     前記吸収体(31)は、少なくとも、前記連結部(40)が位置する前記前身頃外装体(10)側と前記後身頃外装体(20)側の両方又はいずれか一方の端部に、当該吸収体(31)の厚み方向に窪んだ凹部(38)又は当該吸収体(31)の厚み方向に貫通した貫通部を有する
     使い捨ておむつ。
    A front body exterior body (10) positioned on the wearer's abdomen side, a back body exterior body (20) positioned on the wearer's back side, and an absorbent main body (30) positioned on the wearer's inseam ,
    The absorbent main body (30) includes an absorbent body (31), a liquid-permeable top sheet (32) that covers the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body (31), and the non-facing skin of the absorbent body (31). A disposable diaper having a liquid-impermeable backsheet (33) covering the surface,
    The absorbent main body (30) has a mountain fold (41) extending in the width direction of the disposable diaper with respect to both or any one of the front body exterior body (10) and the rear body exterior body (20). ) And a connecting part (40) having a valley fold part (42),
    The absorber (31) is at least at the end of either or either of the front body exterior body (10) side and the back body exterior body (20) side where the connecting portion (40) is located. A disposable diaper having a recess (38) recessed in the thickness direction of the absorbent body (31) or a through portion penetrating in the thickness direction of the absorbent body (31).
  2.  前記連結部(40)は、前記山折部(41)と前記谷折部(42)の間に位置する中間領域(43)を有し、
     前記中間領域(43)は、前記連結部(40)が前記山折部(41)及び前記谷折部(42)において折り畳まれた状態において、前記吸収体(31)の前記凹部(38)又は前記貫通部が形成された領域と厚み方向に重なる
     請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
    The connecting portion (40) has an intermediate region (43) located between the mountain fold (41) and the valley fold (42),
    The intermediate region (43) is formed in the state where the connecting portion (40) is folded at the mountain fold portion (41) and the valley fold portion (42). The disposable diaper of Claim 1. It overlaps with the area | region in which the penetration part was formed, and the thickness direction.
  3.  前記中間領域(43)は、前記連結部(40)が前記山折部(41)及び前記谷折部(42)において折り畳まれた状態において、当該中間領域(43)の肌対向面側に対面する部位と肌非対向面側に対面する部位の両方又はいずれか一方の部位に対して、剥離可能又は剥離不能に接合された接合領域(43a)を有しており、
     前記接合領域(43a)は、前記中間領域(43)と前記吸収性本体(31)とが厚み方向に重ならない領域に位置している
     請求項2に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
    The intermediate region (43) faces the skin facing surface side of the intermediate region (43) in a state where the connecting portion (40) is folded at the mountain fold (41) and the valley fold (42). It has a joint region (43a) that is joined in a peelable or non-peelable manner to both or one of the parts facing the part and the skin non-facing surface side,
    The disposable diaper according to claim 2, wherein the joining region (43a) is located in a region where the intermediate region (43) and the absorbent main body (31) do not overlap in the thickness direction.
  4.  前記吸収性本体(30)の前記吸収体(31)は、前記連結部(40)の前記山折部(41)に沿って折り返されている
     請求項2又は請求項3に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
    The disposable diaper according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the absorbent body (31) of the absorbent main body (30) is folded along the mountain fold (41) of the connecting portion (40).
  5.  前記吸収体(31)は、前記前身頃外装体(10)側と前記後身頃外装体(20)側の両方又はいずれか一方の端部に、前記使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央部における当該吸収体(31)の厚みよりも当該吸収体(31)の厚みが薄い薄肉領域(39)、又は、前記使い捨ておむつの長手方向の中央部における当該吸収体(31)の坪量よりも当該吸収体(31)の坪量が小さい低坪量領域を有する
     請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の使い捨ておむつ。
    The said absorber (31) is the said absorption in the center part of the longitudinal direction of the said disposable diaper in the one end part or both of the said front body exterior body (10) side and the said back body exterior body (20) side. Thin absorber region (39) where the thickness of the absorber (31) is thinner than the thickness of the body (31), or the basis weight of the absorber (31) in the longitudinal center of the disposable diaper The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the basis weight of (31) is a low basis weight region.
PCT/JP2017/007112 2016-03-17 2017-02-24 Disposable diaper WO2017159295A1 (en)

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