WO2017155132A1

WO2017155132A1 - Method for manufacturing portable ceramic filter used for container standardized to enable mass production thereof, and water purifying structure in which container standardized to enable mass production thereof is used

Info

Publication number: WO2017155132A1
Application number: PCT/KR2016/002298
Authority: WO
Inventors: 권종승
Original assignee: 권종승; 권경희
Priority date: 2016-03-08
Filing date: 2016-03-08
Publication date: 2017-09-14

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a portable ceramic filter used for a container standardized to enable the mass production thereof, and a water purifying structure in which a container standardized to enable the mass production thereof is used, the method and structure enabling: a portable ceramic filter manufactured using eco-friendly materials such as mud, sawdust, and sand to be attached to a container cap standardized to enable the mass production thereof, and to be used by being coupled to a container body standardized to enable the mass production thereof such that the portable ceramic filter is economical and eco-friendly; pores to be formed in the portable ceramic filter so as to improve water purifying power; and a silver ion coating layer to be formed within the pores so as to improve a sterilizing ability.

Description

Method for manufacturing portable ceramic filter used in standardized and mass-produced containers and water purification structure using standardized and mass-produced containers

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a portable ceramic filter used in a container capable of producing a standardized mass and a water purification structure using a container capable of producing a standardized mass, manufactured using mud, sawdust, and sand, which are commonly seen in the vicinity. The portable ceramic filter is attached to the lid of a standardized and mass-produced container which is commonly seen in the surrounding area, and is used in combination with the standardized and mass-produced container body, which is easy to carry, eco-friendly, and inexpensive to produce. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a portable ceramic filter for use in a container capable of being mass-produced and to a water purification structure using a container for standardization and mass-production.

As the pollution of the environment becomes serious with the development of the industry, the pollution of the water due to bacteria etc. is also increasing and it is becoming a social problem. This pollution of water leads to a situation in which users can not drink water freely. In addition, in the underdeveloped third world, especially in Africa, the disease does not take up purified water due to problems such as cost, causing a serious problem in health and hygiene. Therefore, the necessity of manufacturing a water purifier using a material and a container which are easily available locally is increasing.

In general, the water purifier is a kind of filtration means for filtering the foreign matter contained in the water in a form suitable for drinking, the situation where a variety of portable water purifiers are placed and used. Conventional portable water purifiers are not easy to carry, because they are complicated in configuration and the size of the water purifier itself is not easy to carry, and a separate container is required. There was. In addition, the conventional portable water purifier as described above has a problem in that the manufacturing method is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high and economic efficiency is low.

In contrast to the civilization benefits of industrial development, serious problems such as environmental pollution are emerging. Especially, due to water pollution, most households avoid drinking water and boil tap water or have expensive water purifiers to clean water. I am drinking drinking water.

On the other hand, when expensive water purifiers are not used at home, they purchase commercial bottled water and consume it.In addition, since there are not many groundwater facilities that can safely intake water even in the mountains and valleys of each region, it is marketed even during outdoor activities. It is common to buy, carry and consume bottled water.

Therefore, in recent years, the development of a portable water purifier has been required, a small number of portable water purifiers have been developed by such a demand, but there is a problem that the water purification method is complicated and not easy to use.

For example, as a portable water purifier, there is a portable water purifier disclosed through Korean Utility Model No. 0206117. The disclosed portable water purifier is a method of filtration by raising water through a process of immersing an inlet in a river or a stream and pumping a piston of a pump part in order to purify a river or a stream outdoors (Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0206117).

Such a conventional portable water purifier is manufactured in a relatively large volume and is not easy to carry, and it takes a relatively long time to obtain filtered drinking water because it has to go through a process of pumping a piston of a pump unit to filter water. Since it is not easy to pump the piston, there was a problem that inconveniences in use.

The purpose of the present invention is to use a combination of a standardized mass-capable container by attaching a portable ceramic filter manufactured using mud, sawdust, sand, etc., which are commonly seen around, to a standardized, mass-produced container lid that is discarded. By providing a method of manufacturing a portable ceramic filter that is used in a standardized and mass-produced container capable of providing purified water at any time regardless of location and economical, and to provide a purified structure using a standardized and mass-produced container. In addition, the object of the present invention is to attach a portable ceramic filter to a container lid capable of mass production, which is standardized, and the manufacturing process is simple and economical. Manufacturing method of portable ceramic filter used for standardized and mass-produced container with enhanced portability by using standardized and mass-produced container body that can be easily obtained at It provides an integer structure.

An object of the present invention as described above is the step of pulverizing the mud to select the mud powder of 5-15㎛ diameter, the sawdust having a diameter of 1-2mm and sand with a diameter of 1-2mm in a 1ppm ionized silver aqueous solution to coat the silver ion Step, to prepare a mixture by mixing 4-8 parts by weight of silver ions coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ions coated sand, 10-15 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of the mud powder, the mixture is standardized It has a cylindrical shape so that the upper portion can be attached to the inside of the container lid capable of mass production, the diameter corresponding to the diameter of the suction pipe and the cylindrical shape at the center of the cylindrical shape so that one end of the suction pipe penetrating the container lid can be inserted Manufacturing a molding having a shape having a receiving portion having a depth of 1/2 of the height, and drying the molding for 24-48 hours in a shade and heating at a heating rate of 100 ° C. per hour in an oven After a one-hour stay at high temperature 400 ℃, and again heating at 100 ℃ rate per hour, stop heating at 800 ℃ and then calcining while natural cooling to a portable ceramic filter manufacturing method used in a container capable of mass production Is achieved.

An object of the present invention as described above is a standardized and mass-produced container lid having a diameter d punched in the center and capable of mass production, a suction pipe diameter d that penetrates the punched hole by a length h / 2, It has a cylindrical shape of height h so that the upper portion can be attached to the inside of the container lid, the receiving portion having a diameter d and depth h / 2 in the center of the cylindrical shape so that one end of the suction pipe penetrating the container lid Mud is pulverized to select a mud powder of 5-15㎛ diameter, and sawdust having a diameter of 1-2mm and sand having a diameter of 1-2mm in a 1ppm aqueous solution of ionized silver, coated with silver ions, 100 parts by weight of the mud powder 4-8 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sand, 10-15 parts by weight of water were mixed, dried 24-48 hours in the shade, and heated at 100 ° C. per hour in the oven By After heating and staying at 400 ° C for 1 hour, it is heated again at 100 ° C per hour heating rate and stopped heating at 800 ° C and then calcined with natural cooling.The surface is coated with 10-12ppm of ionized silver aqueous solution and dried at room temperature for 24 hours. The portable ceramic filter is manufactured, the portable ceramic filter is positioned on the cylindrical shape, and adheres the inside of the container lid to the cylindrical shape while forcibly injecting one end of the suction tube through the container lid to the receiving portion, and closes the container lid. It is achieved by a purified water structure using a standardized mass-capable container including an adhesive layer sealing the penetrating suction tube and a standardized and mass-produced container body coupled with the container lid.

According to the present invention, by manufacturing a portable ceramic filter using mud, sawdust, sand, and the like, which are commonly available in the surroundings, the manufacturing process is simple and has excellent economic efficiency.

According to the present invention, it is possible to omit the manufacturing process of the container lid by attaching a portable ceramic filter manufactured using mud, sawdust, sand, etc., which are commonly available in the surroundings, to a standardized, mass-produced container lid for recycling. Eco-friendly, portable ceramic filter is attached to the standardized and mass-produced container lids only carry the standardized and mass-produced container body can be procured locally and used for replacement, it is easy to carry and has excellent economic efficiency.

According to the present invention, a portable ceramic filter manufactured using environmentally friendly materials such as mud, sawdust, sand, etc. is attached to a container lid capable of being recycled to a standardized, mass-produced container, and combined with a container body capable of producing a standardized container to be recycled. By using it, the manufacturing process of the container body is omitted, and the resources are recycled, thereby preventing environmental pollution. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to recycle the used portable ceramic filter by boiling water, which is excellent in terms of economics.

According to the present invention, a portable ceramic filter is manufactured using mud and silver ion coated sawdust, silver ion coated sand, and the like, thereby forming voids in the portable ceramic filter to improve water purification ability, and forming a silver ion coating layer in the voids. Sterilization ability is improved.

According to the present invention, by adding Calcium Carbonate powder and Magnesium Dioxide powder to the portable ceramic filter, calcium and magnesium necessary for the body can be supplied while the minerals useful in the water purification process are dissolved in purified water.

1 is a flow chart showing each step of the method for manufacturing a portable ceramic filter used in a container that is standardized and capable of mass production.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the standardized and mass-produced container lid and suction tube with perforated holes.

3 is a coupling relationship showing a coupling relationship between a standardized container lid having a perforated hole and a suction pipe penetrating a standardized container lid capable of mass production.

Figure 4 is a standardized using the adhesive layer while forcing the suction tube penetrating through the container lid that is standardized in the receiving portion of the portable ceramic filter can be mass-produced by using the adhesive layer and the upper portion of the cylindrical ceramic portable portable filter It is a state diagram showing a process of sealing a perforated hole of a container lid that is standardized and mass-produced and a suction tube penetrating the container lid that is bonded and standardized and mass-produced.

5 is a state diagram showing a process of water purification using a portable ceramic filter used in a container capable of being standardized and mass-produced.

6 is a perspective view showing a water purification structure using a standardized container capable of mass production, wherein a suction hole is formed in which suction water is sucked at one end of the suction pipe.

7 is a perspective view showing a water purification structure using a standardized mass-produced container including a straw that is replaceably coupled to the other end of the suction pipe.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail a method of manufacturing a portable ceramic filter used in a standardized container capable of mass production and a purified water structure using a standardized container capable of mass production. The present invention may be modified in various ways and may have various forms. Specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the present disclosure, but the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments, and the spirit of the present invention. And all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the technical scope. In the drawings like reference numerals refer to like elements.

1 is a flow chart showing each step of the method for manufacturing a portable ceramic filter used in a container that is standardized and capable of mass production. 1 illustrates a method of manufacturing a portable ceramic filter that is standardized and used in a container capable of mass production.

Mud is a sedimentary deposit consisting of a mixture of silt and clay particles and sand. This is one of the materials that can be easily collected anywhere in the world, including Korea. The collected mud is dried and ground in a grinder to even out the particles. Particles having a diameter of 5-15 μm are selected from the ground mud powder (mud powder selection step). If the diameter of the ground mud powder is less than 5 μm, there is a problem in the formation of pores of the portable ceramic filter, the water permeability is weakened, there is a problem that the amount of water purified through the portable ceramic filter is reduced. If the diameter of the crushed mud powder exceeds 15㎛ may cause problems in the water purification function using a portable ceramic filter.

Sawdust refers to the debris that comes from cutting wood with a saw, and selects sawdust with a diameter of 1-2 mm regardless of the type of wood, such as conifers and hardwoods. If the sawdust diameter is less than 1mm, there is a problem in forming voids in the portable ceramic filter, the water permeability is weakened, there is a problem that the amount of water purified through the portable ceramic filter is reduced. If the sawdust diameter exceeds 2mm, the air gap becomes large, which may cause problems in the water purification function using a portable ceramic filter.

Sand is a generic term for rock pieces and ore pieces with a diameter of 0.02-2 mm. Sand is screened 1-2 mm in diameter. If the sand diameter is less than 1 mm, there is a problem in forming voids in the portable ceramic filter, the water permeability is weakened, there is a problem that the amount of water purified through the portable ceramic filter is reduced. If the sand diameter exceeds 2 mm, the air gap becomes large, which may cause problems in the water purification function using a portable ceramic filter.

Ionized silver is a composite of silver atoms with a size of less than 100 nm on one side, with a very large surface area for the same volume, which has bactericidal and antibacterial properties. The ionized silver solution with antibacterial and bactericidal properties uses two concentrations of 1 ppm and 10-12 ppm. Selected sawdust with a diameter of 1-2mm and sand with a diameter of 1-2mm are immersed in a 1 ppm aqueous solution of ionized silver for 3-5 hours to perform a silver ion coating process (sawdust and sand silver ion coating step). If the silver ion concentration is less than 1 ppm, the antibacterial and bactericidal power of the portable ceramic filter may be insufficient. If the silver ion concentration exceeds 1 ppm, the selected sawdust having a diameter of 1-2 mm and the silver ion coating layer of sand having a diameter of 1-2 mm may be uneven. There is also a problem with economics. Coating the portable ceramic filter surface after the firing step uses a 10-12 ppm aqueous ionized silver solution. If the silver ion concentration is less than 10ppm, the surface coating effect is inferior, and if the silver ion concentration exceeds 12ppm, there is a problem in economic efficiency.

A dough-like mixture was prepared by mixing 4-8 parts by weight of silver ions coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ions coated sand and 10-15 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of the selected mud powder having a diameter of 5-15 μm. (Mixture preparation step). When silver ion coated sawdust is less than 4 parts by weight, the amount of carbonized sawdust during the firing process is small, which causes problems in adsorption of impurities and odors due to carbonized sawdust, and in the formation of air gaps in portable ceramic filters. Weakening causes a problem that the amount of water purified through the portable ceramic filter becomes small. When silver ion-coated sawdust exceeds 8 parts by weight, the voids are excessively generated, resulting in a problem of lowering the water purification efficiency by the ceramic filter. If the silver ion-coated sand is less than 8 parts by weight, there is a problem in the formation of pores of the portable ceramic filter, the water permeability is weak, there is a problem that the amount of water purified through the portable ceramic filter is reduced. When the silver ion-coated sand exceeds 12 parts by weight, the voids are excessive, resulting in a problem of lowering the water purification efficiency by the ceramic filter. Water is mixed 10-15 parts by weight to prepare a mixture in the form of a dough. If the water is less than 10 parts by weight, it may be difficult to uniformly mix in the mixing process, and the concentration of the dough-like mixture may be high, causing cracking or cracking during the firing process, thereby causing a problem in forming a molding having a desired shape. If the water is more than 15 parts by weight, the concentration of the mixture in the form of dough is low, there may be a problem in producing a molding of the desired form.

4-8 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sand and 10-15 parts by weight of mud powder are molded into a cylindrical shape in a cylindrical form. ). The cylindrical diameter b is shaped smaller than the inner diameter a of the container lid, which is standardized and mass produced (a> b). When the diameter b of the cylinder is standardized and smaller than the inner diameter a of the container lid that can be mass-produced, the upper part of the cylinder-shaped filter is standardized so that it can be attached to the inside of the container lid that can be mass-produced using an adhesive layer. Assuming that the height of the cylindrical shape is h, a receiving portion having a diameter d equal to the depth of h / 2 and the diameter of the suction pipe is formed at the center of the cylindrical upper surface. In some cases, the diameter of the accommodation portion may be slightly smaller than that of the suction pipe. If the diameter of the receiving part is slightly smaller than the diameter of the suction tube, one end of the suction tube should be forced into the receiving part by external force. If the receiving portion formed in the center of the cylindrical upper surface is less than the depth of h / 2, there is a problem that excessive suction force and pressure is required to pass through the portable ceramic filter used in a container capable of mass production of contaminated water. If the receiving portion formed in the center of the cylindrical upper surface exceeds the depth of h / 2 may cause a problem that the contaminated water is not sufficiently purified.

The cylindrical shaped article having a receptacle is dried in the shade for 24 to 48 hours. If the drying time is less than 24 hours or more than 48 hours, cracking or cracking may occur in the subsequent firing process. The dried molding is heated in a furnace at a heating rate of 100 ° C. per hour, stayed at 400 ° C. for 1 hour, and then heated at 100 ° C. per hour, stopping heating at 800 ° C., and then firing with natural cooling (firing step). If the temperature increase rate of the oven is less than 100 ℃ can not be sufficiently baked and have a compact structure may cause problems in the water purification effect. If the heating rate of the oven exceeds 100 ° C., cracking or cracking may occur. Maintaining the temperature of the oven at 400 ° C. for 1 hour is sufficient to allow the silver ion coated sawdust to carbonize. When the temperature of the stove reaches 800 ℃, the heating is stopped and the stove is naturally cooled for 15-20 hours.

After the firing process, the portable ceramic filter used in a standardized and mass-produced container has a plurality of fine pores through which water passes while filtering impurities therein. In the firing process, the silver ion-coated sawdust is carbonized so that volume shrinkage occurs and voids are formed between the silver-ion coating layer and the carbonized sawdust. In addition, voids are formed between the silver ion coated sand and the fired mud during the firing process. As the contaminated water passes through these pores, it comes into contact with the silver ion coating layer and antibacterial and bactericidal action occurs. In addition, the polluted water passes through the carbonized sawdust and deodorizes and purifies to show the water purification effect on the polluted water.

4 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sand, and 10-15 parts by weight of water are contained in 100 parts by weight of mud powder, 1 part by weight of Calcium Carbonate powder and 1 part by weight of Magnesium Dioxide powder. An additional may be included. The addition of Calcium Carbonate powder and Magnesium Dioxide powder can provide the calcium and magnesium needed for our bodies by dissolving useful minerals in purified water. In addition, Calcium Carbonate powder and Magnesium Dioxide powder with larger particle size than mud are included to achieve the effect of promoting the formation of pores and increasing the amount of purified water in portable ceramic filters used in containers that are standardized. Calcium is an essential component of teeth and bones, and it is also essential for heart rate and the functioning of arteries and muscles. Magnesium is an essential element that plays over 300 biochemical roles that help the body's immune system and blood circulation.

After the firing step, the portable ceramic filter surface, which is standardized and used in a mass production container, is coated with an aqueous solution of 10-12 ppm of ionized silver (surface silver ion coating and drying step). Standardized and mass-produced containers by adding silver ions to the surface of the portable ceramic filter used for mass-produced containers that have the longest contact time with water contaminated during water purification, giving them additional antibacterial and bactericidal power. To prevent bacterial growth and contamination of the surface of the portable ceramic filter used in the.

Standardized and mass-produced container body means any container body that is mass-produced, including beverage container bodies, water bottles, disposable PET bottles, bottled water bottles, and the like. Disposable PET bottles are bottles molded by a biaxial stretching method using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in a polyester resin. However, it is also called a PET bottle including a blow molding container using a thermoplastic polyester resin. However, the container body, which is standardized and capable of mass production, is not limited by the above materials, and includes various container bodies made of glass and plastic. Therefore, it is possible to apply to various container bodies that can be mass-produced and standardized to be recycled regardless of materials. An example of a standardized, mass-capable container lid is a disposable PET bottle cap. Disposable PET bottle cap is generally made of polyethylene (PE) material, but is not limited thereto.

The suction tube may be a metal tube, a plastic tube, or the like, and a tube of natural material such as a bamboo tube may also be used. The suction pipe is preferably made of a material that is not bent so that one end can be inserted into the receiving portion. At one end of the suction pipe, a suction hole may be formed to allow a person to easily suck water passing through the portable ceramic filter. It is preferable that the suction hole is formed only in the length h / 2 of the suction pipe into which one end is inserted into the perforated hole of the container lid which is standardized and mass-produced. The number of suction holes may be adjusted according to the length h / 2 of the suction pipes in which the suction holes are formed, and the diameter of the suction holes may also be adjusted. The suction hole is formed only at the length h / 2 of the suction pipe into which one end is inserted into the perforated hole of the container lid, so that the entire portion of the suction hole is inserted into the receiving part, thereby facilitating the water purification process through the portable ceramic filter, and suctioning the purified water. It can be done easily.

Standardized and mass-produced container lids must be drilled in advance by drilling a hole with a diameter d in the center (standardized and centralized stage of container lids for mass production). One end of the suction tube having a diameter d is inserted into the perforated hole of the container lid, which is standardized and mass-produced. The length of the suction tube, one end of which is inserted into the perforated hole of the container lid, which is standardized and mass production, is equal to the depth h / 2 of the receiving portion. A suction hole may be formed at a length h / 2 of one end of the suction pipe to be inserted. Therefore, the entire length of the suction tube inserted into the perforated hole of the container lid, which is standardized and mass-produced, is inserted into the receiving portion, and when the suction hole is formed in one end of the inserted suction tube, the suction hole comes into contact with the receiving portion (suction tube receiving portion). Ingestion stage). When the length of the suction pipe inserted into the perforated hole of the container lid is inserted into the receiving part, the upper part of the portable ceramic filter used for the container that is standardized and mass-produced is standardized so that the mass-produced container lid and the adhesive layer are interposed. (Adhering and sealing step using an adhesive layer). It is preferable that the diameter of the container lid hole and the diameter of the suction pipe that can be standardized and mass produced be the same, or the diameter of the suction pipe be slightly larger. The diameter of the container lid hole that can be standardized and mass produced and the diameter of the suction pipe must be the same or the diameter of the suction pipe is slightly larger so that one end of the suction tube is standardized and inserted into the hole of the container lid that can be mass-produced and inserted into close contact. After the standardized using an adhesive layer to seal the inside of the container lid that can be mass-produced and the cylindrical portable ceramic filter upper part is sealed between the standardized and mass-capable container lid hole and the suction tube penetrating it.

The adhesive layer is located between the inside of the container lid capable of being standardized and mass-produced and the top of the cylindrical portable ceramic filter, and serves to fix the cylindrical portable ceramic filter to the container lid capable of being mass-produced. It fills and seals any gaps that may occur between the container lid hole that can be produced and the suction pipe through it. The adhesive layer may be any material that is harmless to the human body and has adhesive strength, and preferably a silicone material that is harmless to the human body and has strong adhesive force.

Example

The mud was ground to select mud powder having a diameter of 5-15 µm. Sawdust with a diameter of 1-2 mm and sand with a diameter of 1-2 mm were immersed in a 1 ppm aqueous solution of ionized silver for 3-5 hours and coated with silver ions. 100 g of the selected mud powder was mixed with 6 g of silver ion coated sawdust, 10 g of silver ion coated sand, 1 g of Calcium Carbonate powder, 1 g of Magnesium Dioxide powder, and 13 g of water. The kneaded mixture was put into a lower mold having a cylindrical shape, and the upper mold having a shape of a receiving part into which the suction tube was inserted was pressed for 10 seconds using a press, and the molding process was performed. It has a cylindrical shape so that the upper portion can be attached to the inside of the container lid that is standardized from the upper and lower frames after the molding process and can be mass-produced, and the one end of the suction tube penetrating the standardized and mass-produced container lid can be inserted. The molded article having a shape having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the suction pipe at the center of the cylindrical shape and a depth of 1/2 the height of the cylindrical shape was taken out and dried in the shade for 36 hours. The dried moldings were put in an oven at room temperature, heated at a temperature of 100 ° C. per hour in the oven, stayed at 400 ° C. for 1 hour, then heated at a temperature of 100 ° C. per hour, stopped heating at 800 ° C., and then cooled naturally. Proceeded. When the temperature of the oven reached 800 ℃, the heating was stopped and the oven was naturally cooled for 18 hours and left until room temperature. After cooling to room temperature, the filter surface was coated with an aqueous 11 ppm ionized silver solution and dried at room temperature for 24 hours. The standardized and mass-produced container lid is subjected to a perforation process of punching a central portion of the lid of the disposable PET bottle (see FIG. 2). Insert one end of the stainless suction tube into the perforated hole of the disposable PET bottle cap (see Figure 3). The process of adjusting the length of the stainless suction tube inserted into the perforated hole of the disposable PET bottle cap is equal to the depth of the receiving portion. The silicone adhesive layer was applied to the dried cylindrical filter upper portion except for the receiving portion (see FIG. 4). Injecting the entire length of the suction tube inserted into the perforated hole of the disposable PET bottle cap, the pressure was applied for 5 minutes so that the silicone adhesive layer applied on the cylindrical portable ceramic filter was adhered to the inside of the PET bottle cap. When the inside of the disposable PET bottle cap and the cylindrical portable ceramic filter upper part are bonded by the silicone adhesive layer, the gap between the disposable PET bottle cap hole and the suction pipe passing therethrough is also sealed. The disposable PET bottle cap prepared using the above procedure was combined with the disposable PET bottle body containing contaminated water and pressured by hand to pass purified water through a portable ceramic filter used in the disposable PET bottle to collect purified water (FIG. 5). Reference). Turbidity and TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) were measured for contaminated and purified water.

	오염된 물polluted water	정수된 물Purified water
탁도(NTU, Nephelo-metric Turbidity Unit)Turbidity (NTU, Nephelo-metric Turbidity Unit)	4.564.56	0.430.43
TDS(mg/L)TDS (mg / L)	1068.051068.05	103.8103.8

As a result of the measurement, the purified water met the drinking water standard, and when the contaminated water was purified using a portable ceramic filter used in a disposable PET bottle, it can be seen that there is an excellent water purification effect.

6 is a perspective view showing a water purification structure using a standardized container capable of mass production, wherein a suction hole is formed in which suction water is sucked at one end of the suction pipe. 7 is a perspective view showing a water purification structure using a standardized mass-produced container including a straw that is replaceably coupled to the other end of the suction pipe. The purified water structure using the standardized and mass-produced container has a diameter d drilled in the center and has a diameter a Join the suction line. A suction hole once through the suction tube passing through a hole having a diameter d punched in the center of the container lid may have a suction hole for facilitating suction of purified water. One end of a h / 2 length suction tube formed with a suction hole is pushed into the accommodating portion having a diameter d and a depth h / 2 of the cylindrical ceramic filter having a height h. One end of the h / 2 length suction tube with the suction hole is inserted into the receiving part and pushed in, and the adhesive layer located on the cylindrical portable ceramic filter adheres the inside of the container lid to the cylindrical upper part, and seals between the container lid and the suction tube. do. Standardized container lid that can be mass-produced combined by suction tube and portable ceramic filter adhesive layer is standardized and screwed with container body that can be mass-produced. Replaceable straws can be attached to the other end of the suction pipe of the water purification structure where standardized and mass-produced containers are used. The straw can be any material that can be bent. It may have a plastic material, and polyethylene, polyester and the like are particularly preferable. When used by several people, the straw can be replaced to inhale purified water, which is desirable in terms of hygiene.

a: Internal diameter of container lid for standard production

b: Portable ceramic filter diameter used in standardized, mass-produced containers with cylindrical shapes

d: suction pipe diameter, receiving part diameter

h: cylinder height

h / 2: Suction tube length through the lid of the container, standardized through perforated holes and ready for mass production

10: perforated hole

20: receptacle

30: suction hole

100: standardized container lid for mass production

200: suction pipe

300: portable ceramic filter

400: adhesive layer

500: standardized container body for mass production

600: straw

Claims

Grinding the mud to screen the mud powder having a diameter of 5-15 µm;

Dipping sawdust having a diameter of 1-2 mm and sand having a diameter of 1-2 mm in a 1 ppm aqueous solution of ionized silver to coat silver ions;

Preparing a mixture by mixing 4-8 parts by weight of silver ions coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ions coated sand, and 10-15 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of the mud powder;

The mixture has a cylindrical shape so that the upper portion can be attached to the inside of the container lid that can be mass-produced and mass-produced, and corresponding to the diameter of the suction pipe in the center of the cylindrical shape so that one end of the suction pipe penetrating the container lid can be inserted. Manufacturing a molded article having a shape having an accommodating portion having a diameter and a depth of 1/2 of the cylindrical height; And

The molded product is dried in the shade for 24-48 hours, heated at 100 ° C. per hour in an oven, stayed at 400 ° C. for 1 hour, and then heated at 100 ° C. per hour and stopped at 800 ° C., then calcined with natural cooling. Portable ceramic filter manufacturing method used in a standardized and mass-produced container comprising a step.
The method of claim 1,

The mixture is 1 part by weight of Calcium Carbonate powder and 1 part by weight of Magnesium Dioxide powder characterized in that the portable ceramic filter manufacturing method used in the standardized mass production container.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,

After the firing step, the surface is coated with a 10-12ppm ionized silver aqueous solution and dried at room temperature for 24 hours, further comprising a portable ceramic filter manufacturing method for use in a standardized mass production container.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,

Standardizing further comprising the step of adhering one end of the suction pipe through the container lid to the receiving portion by forcing the inside of the container lid and the cylindrical upper portion by using an adhesive layer and sealing the suction pipe through the container lid. Portable ceramic filter manufacturing method used in containers capable of mass production.
The method of claim 3, wherein

Standardizing further comprising the step of adhering one end of the suction pipe through the container lid to the receiving portion by forcing the inside of the container lid and the cylindrical upper portion by using an adhesive layer and sealing the suction pipe through the container lid. Portable ceramic filter manufacturing method used in containers capable of mass production.
A standardized container lid having a diameter d punched in the center and having an inner diameter a;

A suction pipe having a diameter d coupled through the drilled hole by a length h / 2;

It has a cylindrical shape of height h so that the upper portion can be attached to the inside of the container lid, the receiving portion having a diameter d and depth h / 2 in the center of the cylindrical shape so that one end of the suction pipe penetrating the container lid Mud is pulverized to select a mud powder of 5-15㎛ diameter, and sawdust having a diameter of 1-2mm and sand having a diameter of 1-2mm in a 1ppm aqueous solution of ionized silver, coated with silver ions, 100 parts by weight of the mud powder 4-8 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sawdust, 8-12 parts by weight of silver ion-coated sand, 10-15 parts by weight of water were mixed, dried 24-48 hours in the shade, and heated at 100 ° C. per hour in the oven Heated at 400 ° C for 1 hour, heated at a rate of 100 ° C per hour, stopped heating at 800 ° C, calcined with natural cooling, and the surface was coated with an aqueous solution of 10-12 ppm of ionized silver and dried at room temperature for 24 hours. W manufacture the portable ceramic filter;

Located in the upper portion of the cylindrical shape of the portable ceramic filter cylinder and forcibly inserting one end of the suction tube penetrating the container lid to the receiving portion to bond the inside of the container lid and the cylindrical upper portion and seal the suction tube penetrating the container lid. Adhesive layer; And

A purified water structure using a standardized and mass-produced container including a standardized and mass-produced container body coupled to the container lid.
The method of claim 6,

The purified water structure using a standardized and mass-produced container, characterized in that the suction hole is formed in one end of the suction pipe penetrating the container lid.
The method according to claim 6 or 7,

Water purification structure using a standardized and mass-produced container further comprises a straw that is replaceably coupled to the other end of the suction pipe.