CN1094988A - Porous ceramic filter element and full ceramic purifying drinker - Google Patents
Porous ceramic filter element and full ceramic purifying drinker Download PDFInfo
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- CN1094988A CN1094988A CN 94104343 CN94104343A CN1094988A CN 1094988 A CN1094988 A CN 1094988A CN 94104343 CN94104343 CN 94104343 CN 94104343 A CN94104343 A CN 94104343A CN 1094988 A CN1094988 A CN 1094988A
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- talcum
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- filter
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mullite---the micro porous porous ceramic filter element of cordierite and use a kind of full ceramic purifying drinker that this filter core is manufactured, can be widely used in purifying waste water, beer, beverage etc. civilian or industrial in degerming, go flavor, filtrate.This filter core is allocated into silica powder, clay, kaolin and organic combustion thing again and is formed by commercial alumina and talcum after calcining, makes through household china technology, and it has aperture 0.1-0.2 micron, void content 35-50%; This water fountain integrates full stupalith, the absorption of water-fast cellular activated carbon, filter element filtering degerming, medical stone mineralization, obtains immediately, and uninterrupted tap water is an ideal family expenses or public place purifying drinking water device.It is reasonable, safe and reliable, high-strength, pollution-free, inexpensive and display permanent advantage attractive in appearance that it has design science.
Description
The present invention relates to the micro porous porous ceramic filter element of a kind of mullite-cordierite matter and use the full ceramic purifying drinker that this filter core is manufactured, can be widely used in purifying waste water, beer, beverage etc. civilian or industrial in degerming, go flavor, filtrate.
Porous ceramics is because it has void content, high temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant and higher physical strength and raw material sources are extensive, cost is low, advantages such as long service life, be widely used as (the filtering of liquid of three filtering materials already, gas cleaning, solid separates), and support of the catalyst and infrared radiation panel etc. in the chemical reaction.Porous ceramics is used as biofilter to begin as far back as 1870s, and it almost has been used at the very start with modern industry.Early stage tap water strainer is diatomaceous or clay matter porous ceramics, and to the sixties, Eastern Europe, the Soviet Union adopt the resistivity against fire porcelain filter to be contained in waterbearing stratum in the well in a large number so that elimination silt.China's Shandong Industrial Ceramic Design Institute is that China's development porous ceramic articles history is longer, the unit of advanced technology and process stabilizing, and they also have been applied to industrial circles such as food-processing, medicine at biofilter, the water strainer of research." U.S. chemical abstract " document in nearly ten years by retrieval, a piece of writing surplus relevant porous ceramics aspect document has 400, but compare with material of the present invention, find no identical and similar prescription appearance.Chinese patent by retrieval, totally 30 pieces of relevant water strainer (water purifier) aspect patent applications, wherein patent of invention has only 2 pieces, and 1, " lightweight microporous ceramics " patent No.: 87104942.2; 2, " separation-type water clarifier " 89100348.7; All the other all are utility model and design patent, and are also different with material of the present invention.At present, the household water filter that invention is both at home and abroad used, its filter core adopts organic materials (the analog-U shaped pipe of porous plastics) mostly.The shortcoming of this filter core is: intensity difference, non-heatproof boiling water, and cause secondary pollution.The human lives is can not one day anhydrous, and physicians think both at home and abroad: to health, high-quality drinking water is more important than cuisines.Along with industry days reaches increasingly and causes atmospheric pollution directly to have influence on water, be detrimental to health and the life-span.The water fountain that adopts full ceramic making is than having overcome secondary pollution with chemical fibre systems such as synthetic glass, plastics water fountain in the reality technology.Current social is controversial to be: medical stone can mineralized water but can living bacterium; Gac can adsorb bacterium but tradition is of a specified duration with breeding bacterium again, and full ceramic purifying drinker of the present invention has been realized degerming, mineralising, absorption foreign gas owing to changed traditional current direction and absorbent charcoal material.
The objective of the invention is to overcome all defectives of prior art, a kind of novel mullite-cordierite matter microporosity porous ceramic filter element material is provided and uses a kind of full ceramic purifying drinker that this material is done filter core, they have: material novelty, extensive also cheap, the product design principle science uniqueness of raw material sources, every functional, and intensity is good, the life-span is long,, advantage such as pollution-free.
Introduce technology contents of the present invention earlier.
A kind of porous ceramic filter element, it is mullite-cordierite matter microporosity material, it is by commercial alumina and talcum after calcining, allocating silica powder, clay, kaolin and organic combustion thing again into forms, make through common household china technology, it is characterized in that: prescription 1 is: calcining commercial alumina 38%, calcining Guangfeng talcum 20%, silica powder 20%, Suzhou kaolin 5%, Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone 7%, wood charcoal powder 10%; Prescription 2 is: calcining commercial alumina 35%, calcining Guangfeng talcum 15%, calcining Mashan talcum 8%, silica powder 20%, Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone 10%, wood charcoal powder 7%; Wherein the Guangfeng talcum produces talcum for the Guangfeng County, Jiangxi, and Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone is that clay is produced in Liu Jia gulf, Jindezhen City, and the Mashan talcum produces for Mashan, Guangxi.The chemical ingredients of two prescriptions is (%):
SiO
2Al
2O Fe
2O CaO MgO K
2O Na
2O nm
＜1＞ 45.36 44.87 0.14 0.41 5.92 0.25 0.09 2.96
＜2＞ 50.55 39.48 0.18 0.33 7.22 0.37 0.10 1.76
Above-mentioned filter core preparation technology is as follows:
Thus obtained porous ceramic filter element, its aperture are the 0.1-0.2 micron, and void content is 35-50%.Above-mentioned Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone produces unselected clay for these suburbs, and its chemical composition is: SiO
277.54, Al
2O
314.62, Fe
2O
30.42, CaO 0.35, MgO 0.15, K
2O 3.10, Na
2O
30.34, nn 3.19, also available other clay replaces.Described Guangfeng talcum is: SiO
263.34, Al
2O
30.02, Fe
2O
30.28, CaO 1.56, MgO 26.19, nn 8.23.These two kinds of raw material sources are wide, and transportation is short, and is cheap.
A kind of full ceramic purifying drinker is characterized in that: filter core 1 is made and inverted U type chimney filter for above-mentioned materials, and the shell 2 of water fountain, loam cake 3, filter core holder 6 and base 7 are conventional ceramic; Filter core 1 inner chamber fills up water-fast cellular activated carbon 4; Put high-quality medical stone 5 in the periphery of filter core 1; Tap water 8 enters from filter core 1 bottom, thereby inhales bacterium, 9 acquisitions of mineralising → bubbler through 1 filtration of gac 4 absorption → filter cores, degerming → medical stone 5; Immediately, uninterruptedly, the tap water of mineralising, degerming, filter impurity, the flavor that degass.This water fountain is applicable to source pressure 0.5-2.5kg/cm
2The time tap water flow 0.6-1 liter that obtains/minute; Bacteria-eliminating efficacy reaches more than 99.99%, surpasses other any water fountains, but needs filter core to be cleaned once when use four months or after filtering 2000 premium on currency.Described water-fast cellular activated carbon 4 is the former patent application of this institute, and it can be made into the build with the identical size of filter core 1 inner chamber.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a full ceramic purifying drinker structural representation of the present invention (embodiment); Filter core 1 is the porose round tray in spill center, plane among the figure, hole and tap water skirt 8 kissings; Week in round tray is inverted and is fixed to filter core 1; Shell 2, base 7 are drum shape, and tap water skirt 8 penetrates the end of base 7, shell 2 until filter core holder 6 holes from the bottom; Bubbler 9 is installed in place, hole, shell 2 bottom.
In sum, porous ceramic filter element provided by the present invention is a novel porous ceramic film material, has high-strength, heatproof, pollution-free and aseptic filtration is effective and inexpensive advantage; And the complete ceramic purifying drinker of being made by this filter core, collect full ceramic material, aseptic filtration, mineralising, absorption de-taste the purifying drinking water apparatus that the idealist uses or the public place uses, its design science is reasonable, properties is good, safe and reliable, high strength, inexpensive, pollution-free, no microorganism produce and furnishings forever attractive in appearance.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of porous ceramic filter element, it is mullite-cordierite matter microporosity material, it is by commercial alumina and talcum after burning, allocating silica powder, clay, kaolin and organic combustion thing again into forms, make through common household china technology, it is characterized in that: prescription 1 is: calcining commercial alumina 38%, calcining Guangfeng talcum 20%, silica powder 20%, Suzhou kaolin 5%, Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone 7%, wood charcoal powder 10%; Prescription 2 is: calcining commercial alumina 35%, calcining Guangfeng talcum 15%, calcining Mashan talcum 8%, silica powder 20%, Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone 10%, wood charcoal powder 7%; Wherein the Guangfeng talcum produces talcum for the Guangfeng County, Jiangxi, and Liu Jia gulf porcelain stone produces clay for Jing Dezhen Liu Jiawan, and the Mashan talcum produces for Mashan, Guangxi.
2, porous ceramic filter element according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the chemical ingredients of two prescriptions is (%): SiO
2Al
2O Fe
2O CaO MgO K
2O Na
2O nm
＜1＞ 45.36 44.87 0.14 0.41 5.92 0.25 0.09 2.96
＜2＞ 50.55 39.48 0.18 0.33 7.22 0.37 0.10 1.76
3, porous ceramic filter element according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this material aperture of being obtained is the 0.1-0.2 micron; Void content is 35-50%.
4, a kind of full ceramic purifying drinker is characterized in that: filter core 1 is made and inverted U type chimney filter for the described material of claim 1; The shell 2 of water fountain, loam cake 3, filter core holder 6 and base 7 are conventional ceramic; Filter core 1 inner chamber fills up water-fast cellular activated carbon 4; Put high-quality medical stone 5 in the periphery of filter core 1; Tap water 8 enters from filter core 1 bottom, thereby through gac 4 absorption → filter cores 1 filter, degerming → medical stone 5 is inhaled bacterium, mineralising → shell 2 bottoms bubbler 9: the tap water of distinguishing the flavor of is removed in instant, uninterrupted, mineralising, degerming.
5, full ceramic purifying drinker according to claim 4 is characterized in that: this water fountain is suitable for source pressure 0.5-2.5kg/cm
2The time, obtain the flow 0.6-1 liter of tap water/minute; Bacteria-eliminating efficacy is more than 99.99%.
6, full ceramic purifying drinker according to claim 4 is characterized in that: filter core 1 used four months or need clean once when filtering 2000 premium on currency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94104343 CN1094988A (en) | 1994-04-22 | 1994-04-22 | Porous ceramic filter element and full ceramic purifying drinker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94104343 CN1094988A (en) | 1994-04-22 | 1994-04-22 | Porous ceramic filter element and full ceramic purifying drinker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1094988A true CN1094988A (en) | 1994-11-16 |
Family
ID=5031523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94104343 Pending CN1094988A (en) | 1994-04-22 | 1994-04-22 | Porous ceramic filter element and full ceramic purifying drinker |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1094988A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000062021A (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-25 | 이창진 | Aaaaa |
| CN100363084C (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2008-01-23 | 淄博博纳科技发展有限公司 | Microporous ceramic filtering element with antibacterial water activating function |
| CN101428187B (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-05-11 | 武汉理工大学 | Method for producing environment friendly ceramic filtering material with magnesium slag |
| CN102292309A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2011-12-21 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Cordierite forming batch compositions and cordierite bodies manufactured therefrom |
| CN102553355A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-07-11 | 北京双鹤药业股份有限公司 | Application of clay material, ceramic material and glass material in preparation of pulmonary surfactant extract of calf, pig or other mammals |
| CN102910930A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-06 | 晋城市富基新材料股份有限公司 | Honeycomb ceramic filter and preparation method thereof |
| CN103382096A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-06 | 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 | Anti-microbial ceramic filter core and preparation method thereof |
| WO2015055866A1 (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2015-04-23 | Tecambyot Slu | Ceramic membranes and equipment for the treatment of fluids |
| CN106315706A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 朱心江 | Metasilicic acid ball filter element and preparation method thereof |
| CN107200566A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-26 | 宜兴市运博科技有限公司 | A kind of micropore ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN108285179A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-07-17 | 台州市御津坊家政服务有限公司 | One kind drinking-water treatment apparatus made of natural minerals |
| CN108325495A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-27 | 长安大学 | A kind of cordierite/mullite nano pipe composite material and preparation method |
-
1994
- 1994-04-22 CN CN 94104343 patent/CN1094988A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000062021A (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-25 | 이창진 | Aaaaa |
| CN100363084C (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2008-01-23 | 淄博博纳科技发展有限公司 | Microporous ceramic filtering element with antibacterial water activating function |
| CN102292309A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2011-12-21 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Cordierite forming batch compositions and cordierite bodies manufactured therefrom |
| CN102292309B (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2014-12-10 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Cordierite forming batch compositions and cordierite bodies manufactured therefrom |
| CN101428187B (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-05-11 | 武汉理工大学 | Method for producing environment friendly ceramic filtering material with magnesium slag |
| CN102910930A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-06 | 晋城市富基新材料股份有限公司 | Honeycomb ceramic filter and preparation method thereof |
| CN102553355A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-07-11 | 北京双鹤药业股份有限公司 | Application of clay material, ceramic material and glass material in preparation of pulmonary surfactant extract of calf, pig or other mammals |
| CN102553355B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2014-11-19 | 华润双鹤药业股份有限公司 | Application of clay material, ceramic material and glass material in preparation of pulmonary surfactant extract of calf, pig or other mammals |
| CN103382096B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-11-26 | 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 | Anti-microbial ceramic filter core and preparation method thereof |
| CN103382096A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-06 | 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 | Anti-microbial ceramic filter core and preparation method thereof |
| WO2015055866A1 (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2015-04-23 | Tecambyot Slu | Ceramic membranes and equipment for the treatment of fluids |
| CN106315706A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 朱心江 | Metasilicic acid ball filter element and preparation method thereof |
| CN108285179A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-07-17 | 台州市御津坊家政服务有限公司 | One kind drinking-water treatment apparatus made of natural minerals |
| CN107200566A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-26 | 宜兴市运博科技有限公司 | A kind of micropore ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN108325495A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-27 | 长安大学 | A kind of cordierite/mullite nano pipe composite material and preparation method |
| CN108325495B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2020-11-20 | 长安大学 | Cordierite/mullite nanotube composite material and preparation method thereof |
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