WO2017148157A1 - Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置 - Google Patents

Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017148157A1
WO2017148157A1 PCT/CN2016/102192 CN2016102192W WO2017148157A1 WO 2017148157 A1 WO2017148157 A1 WO 2017148157A1 CN 2016102192 W CN2016102192 W CN 2016102192W WO 2017148157 A1 WO2017148157 A1 WO 2017148157A1
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application
installation file
installation
localized
android
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PCT/CN2016/102192
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English (en)
French (fr)
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马勇
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乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视云计算有限公司
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Publication of WO2017148157A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017148157A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60—Software deployment
    • G06F8/61—Installation

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  • the present invention belongs to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to an application localization installation method and apparatus for an Android device.
  • the Android system has been widely used in various fields, because the Android system architecture is based on a customized Linux kernel and runs the application on a Java virtual machine (such as the Dalvik virtual machine).
  • the application of the Android system needs to go through the Java virtual machine as the middle layer to run on the CPU of the device, and the slow running problem caused by the complicated software architecture has been criticized.
  • NDK Android Native Development Kit
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an application localization installation method and device for an Android device, which is used to solve the technical problem of slow installation due to compiled code when the application is first installed in the prior art.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an application localization installation electronic device of an Android device A non-transitory computer storage medium and a computer program product.
  • the embodiment of the present invention discloses an application localization installation method for an Android device, including: acquiring an application identifier of the installed device determined by the Android device and a device model of the Android device; The application identifier and the device model query whether there is a corresponding localized installation file; in response to the presence of the corresponding localized installation file, sending the corresponding localized installation file to the Android device to complete installation of the application .
  • an embodiment of the present invention further discloses an application localization installation method for an Android device, including: uploading a local device model and determining an application identifier of the installed application to query whether the presence and the a localization installation file corresponding to the device model and the application identifier; when the query indicates that the corresponding localization installation file exists, receiving the corresponding localization installation file returned by the server; and installing the application according to the localization installation file .
  • an embodiment of the present invention further discloses an application localization installation apparatus for an Android device, including: an acquisition module, configured to acquire an application identifier of the application that the Android device determines to install, and the Android
  • the device model of the device is configured to query whether there is a corresponding localized installation file according to the application identifier and the device model.
  • the first sending module is configured to send the corresponding response in response to the presence of the corresponding localized installation file. Localizing the installation files to the Android device to complete the installation of the application.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further discloses an application localization installation apparatus for an Android device, including: a first uploading module, configured to upload a local device model and determine an application identifier of the installed application, Querying whether there is a localized installation file corresponding to the device model and the application identifier; and the second receiving module is configured to receive the corresponding localized installation returned by the server when the corresponding localized installation file is found to be queried a file; a first installation module, configured to install the application according to the localized installation file.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer storage medium, which is stored with computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the application localization installation method of the Android device of any of the above applications.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further discloses an Android device.
  • Localizing the electronic device with the program comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the one processor, the instructions Executing by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to: obtain an application identifier of the Android device determining the installed application and a device model of the Android device; according to the application identifier and device The model queries whether there is a corresponding localized installation file; in response to the presence of the corresponding localized installation file, the corresponding localized installation file is sent to the Android device to complete the installation of the application.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further discloses an application localization installation electronic device of an Android device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to: upload a local device model and determine an application of the installed application a program identifier, to query whether there is a localized installation file corresponding to the device model and the application identifier; when the localization installation file exists, the corresponding localization installation file returned by the server is received;
  • the localized installation file installs the application.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer
  • the computer is caused to execute the application localization installation method of any of the above Android devices of the present application.
  • the cloud server saves the localized installation file of each application program and the device model, and downloads the application installation package according to the request.
  • the device model of the Android device sends the corresponding localized installation file to the Android device, which improves the installation speed of the application on the Android device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application localization installation method of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an application localization installation method of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus localization installation apparatus for an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus localization installation apparatus of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an application localization installation apparatus of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus localization installation apparatus for an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an application localization installation electronic device of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an application localization installation electronic device of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the localized installation file of each application is saved in the cloud server, and the device model of the Android device that downloads the application installation package is sent according to the request, and the corresponding localized installation file is sent to the Android device, thereby improving the application.
  • the installation speed of the program on the Android device if the server does not have the corresponding localization installation file, the file to be compiled of the application is sent to the Android device, and the Android device compiles the localized installation file and then installs, after the installation is completed, Android
  • the device uploads the compiled localization installation file to the server, and the server saves the compiled localization installation file corresponding to the device model of the Android device, so that when other Android devices of the same model request the installation package of the application,
  • the server returns the corresponding localized installation file to other Android devices of the same model, so that the speed of installing the application by other Android devices of the same model is improved.
  • the Android device 10 is in communication with the server 11 , and the server 11 provides a callable Android device service for acquiring device information of the Android device connected to the server 11 and data communication with the Android device.
  • the server 11 also includes an Android device type database and a localized installation file of various applications corresponding thereto.
  • the localized installation file which is the installation file generated by the Android NDK of the application after compilation, can directly complete the deployment of the application in the Android system and reduce the installation time of the application.
  • the Android device 10 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a car console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the server 11 may be a server provided by an application developer or a server provided by a producer or seller of an Android device.
  • the server 11 needs to acquire device information of the Android device 10, such as device model, operating system version information, and the like.
  • the Android device 10 may call the Android device service of the server 11 after establishing a communication connection with the server 11, and send the device information to the server 11; and may also send the device information to the server 11 when requesting the installation package of the application from the server 11;
  • the server 11 acquires device information of the Android device 10.
  • the device model is the product identification information preset by the producer or seller of the Android device 10 for the Android device 10 to distinguish the different devices that are produced or sold.
  • the Android device 10 When the Android device 10 requests the server 11 to install the package, it transmits an application identifier (App ID) that determines the installed application to the server 11.
  • the server 11 determines the application to be installed based on the application identification.
  • the application identifier is the identification information preset by the developer or download platform of the application to distinguish different applications or to distinguish different versions of the same application.
  • the server 11 queries whether a localized installation file corresponding to the application identifier and the device model is saved. You can first query whether the localized installation file of the application is saved according to the application identifier. If yes, continue to query whether the localized installation file corresponding to the device model is saved according to the device model; or, first, whether to save according to the device model. There is a localized installation file for the device model, and if so, continue to query whether the localized installation file for the application is saved based on the application ID.
  • the server 11 transmits the corresponding localized installation file to the Android device 10.
  • the Android device 10 installs the application according to the localized installation file, which saves the process of compiling the code in the Android device during the existing application installation process, and improves the application installation efficiency.
  • the server 11 sends the to-be-compiled file corresponding to the application identifier to the Android device 10, where the to-be-compiled file is an existing installation program.
  • the Android device 10 executes the installer, compiles the localized installation file locally, and completes the installation according to the compiled localized installation file.
  • the Android NDK of the application is sent to the Android device 10 to complete the installation.
  • the compiled localized installation file is sent to the server 11.
  • the server 11 saves the compiled localized installation file in association with the application identification and the device model. If another Android device having the same device model requests the installation package of the application, the server 11 sends the localized installation file compiled by the Android device 10 to another Android device for installation, which is equivalent to localizing the installation file to the application. Share between Android devices of the same device model to make other Android The application installation efficiency of the device is improved.
  • the server 11 When the server 11 saves the localized installation files corresponding to the application identifier and the device model, it can be further saved according to different versions of the same application.
  • the server 11 sends a localized installation file corresponding to the latest version of the application and corresponding to the device model to the Android device 10 by default.
  • the server 11 sends the localized installation file of the prior version to the Android device 10 to complete the installation to meet the personalized needs of different users and usage habit.
  • the Android device 10 can also perform data communication with the server 11 through other terminal devices 12.
  • the terminal device 12 can be a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a car console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the terminal device 12 is connected to the Android device 10 and the server 11 respectively, wherein the terminal device 12 and the Android device 10 can establish a short-distance communication connection through WIFI, Bluetooth, infrared, or the like through data lines to complete the communication between the terminals.
  • a communication connection can be established between the terminal device 12 and the server 11 via the Internet (Internet) or a local area network (LAN or WLAN).
  • the terminal device 12 After the Android device 10 establishes a communication connection with the terminal device 12, the terminal device 12 reads the device model of the Android device 10 through the installed preset program or software. Alternatively, the Android device 10 establishes a communication connection with the terminal device 12 and when the user initiates a request to install an application, the terminal device 12 reads the device model and request of the Android device 10 through the installed preset program or software. The application ID of the installed application.
  • the terminal device 12 transmits the read device model and the application identifier of the application requesting the installation to the server 11 via the network.
  • the server 11 queries whether a localized installation file corresponding to the device model or application identifier is saved.
  • the server 11 If the server 11 has saved the localized installation file corresponding to the device model and the application identifier, the localized installation file is sent to the terminal device 12, and the terminal device 12 installs the localized installation file through the installed preset program or software. Go to Android device 10 and complete the app Installation improves the speed of installing apps on Android devices.
  • the file to be compiled (for example, the installer) of the application is sent to the terminal device 12 through the installed preset program or software.
  • the file to be compiled is transmitted to the Android device 10, and the Android device 10 runs the file to be compiled to complete the compilation, obtains the localized installation file, and completes the installation of the application.
  • the preset program or software installed by the terminal device downloads the compiled localized installation file from the Android device 10 and uploads it to the server 11.
  • the server 11 saves the compiled localized installation file corresponding to the device identifier and the application identifier, and if another Android device having the same device model requests the installation package of the application, the compiled localized installation file is sent to Other Android devices can improve the speed of their application installation.
  • FIG. 3 is a device localization installation device for an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is located at the server 11 side, and includes:
  • the obtaining module 20 is configured to acquire, by the Android device, an application identifier of the installed application and a device model of the Android device;
  • the querying module 21 is configured to query whether there is a corresponding localized installation file according to the application identifier and the device model;
  • the first sending module 22 is configured to send a corresponding localized installation file to the Android device to complete the installation of the application in response to the presence of the corresponding localized installation file.
  • the application localization installation device of the Android device further includes:
  • the second sending module 23 is configured to send a file to be compiled corresponding to the application identifier to the Android device when the corresponding localized installation file does not exist, to compile the localized installation file and complete the installation in the Android device;
  • the first receiving module 24 is configured to: after the Android device compiles the localized installation file and completes the installation, receives the localized installation file compiled by the Android device;
  • the saving module 25 is configured to save the compiled localized installation file corresponding to the application identifier and the device model.
  • FIG. 5 is a device localization installation device for an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is located on the Android device 10 side, and includes:
  • the first uploading module 30 is configured to upload a local device model and determine an application identifier of the installed application to query whether there is a localized installation file corresponding to the device model and the application identifier;
  • the second receiving module 31 is configured to receive a corresponding localized installation file returned by the server when the corresponding localized installation file is found to be queried;
  • the first installation module 32 is configured to install an application according to the localized installation file.
  • the application localization installation device of the Android device further includes:
  • the third receiving module 33 is configured to: when not found, the corresponding localized installation file, the file to be compiled corresponding to the application identifier returned by the server;
  • the compiling module 34 is configured to compile and process the compiled file to obtain a localized installation file
  • a second installation module 35 configured to install an application according to the compiled localized installation file
  • the second uploading module 36 is configured to upload the compiled localized installation file to the server, and the server stores the compiled localized installation file corresponding to the application identifier and the device model.
  • each of the foregoing functional modules may be implemented by a hardware processor.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an application localization installation electronic device of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may include:
  • processors 701 and a memory 702 are exemplified by a processor 701 in FIG.
  • the application localization installation electronic device of the Android device may further include: an input device 703 and an output device 704.
  • the processor 701, the memory 702, the input device 703, and the output device 704 can be connected by a bus or other means.
  • the memory 702 is used as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a non-transitory software program, a non-transitory computer executable program, and a module, such as an application localization installation method of the Android device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 701 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 702, that is, the application localization installation method of the Android device of the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 702 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may be stored according to an application of the Android device's application localization installation device. Data, etc.
  • memory 702 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
  • memory 702 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to processor 701 that can be connected to the processing device of the list item operation over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 703 can receive the input numeric or character information and generate a key signal input related to user settings and function control of the application localization installation device of the Android device.
  • Output device 704 can include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the one or more modules are stored in the memory 702, and when executed by the one or more processors 701, execute an application localization installation method of the Android device in any of the above method embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an application localization installation electronic device of an Android device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may include:
  • One or more processors 801 and memory 802, one processor 801 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the application localization installation electronic device of the Android device may further include: an input device 803 and an output device 804.
  • the processor 801, the memory 802, the input device 803, and the output device 804 can be connected by a bus or other means.
  • the memory 802 is used as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a non-transitory software program, a non-transitory computer executable program, and a module, such as an application localization installation method of the Android device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 801 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 802, that is, the application localization installation method of the Android device of the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 802 can include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required by at least one function; the storage data area can be stored according to an application of the Android device's application localized installation device. Data, etc.
  • memory 802 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
  • the memory 802 can optionally include a memory remotely located relative to the processor 801 that can be connected to the application localization installation of the Android device over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 803 can receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the application localization installation device of the Android device.
  • Output device 804 can include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the one or more modules are stored in the memory 802, and when executed by the one or more processors 801, execute an application localization installation method of the Android device in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above product can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the above product can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment of the invention exists in various forms, including but not limited to:
  • Mobile communication devices These devices are characterized by mobile communication functions and are mainly aimed at providing voice and data communication.
  • Such terminals include: smart phones (such as iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
  • Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has mobile Internet access.
  • Such terminals include: PDAs, MIDs, and UMPC devices, such as the iPad.
  • Portable entertainment devices These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
  • the server consists of a processor, a hard disk, a memory, a system bus, etc.
  • the server is similar to a general-purpose computer architecture, but because of the need to provide highly reliable services, processing power and stability High reliability in terms of reliability, security, scalability, and manageability.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the program for executing the method of the foregoing embodiment is stored.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

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Abstract

一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置，该方法包括：获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。提高了应用程序在Android设备的安装速度。

Description

Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置
交叉引用
本申请引用于2016年03月01日递交的名称为“Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置”的第201610115620.9号中国专利申请，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本发明属于互联网技术领域，具体地说，涉及一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置。
背景技术
Android系统已广泛应用于各种领域，由于Android系统架构是以定制的Linux内核为核心，并在其上运行Java虚拟机(例如Dalvik虚拟机)的方式运行应用程序。Android系统的应用程序需要经过Java虚拟机作为中间层，才能在设备的CPU上运行，复杂的软件架构引起的运行缓慢问题，一直为人诟病。
为了解决这个问题，google推出了Android本机开发程序包(Native Development Kit，NDK)方案，使得应用程序可以脱离Java虚拟机，直接运行在Linux内核之上。在应用程序初次安装时编译代码，实现应用程序的本地化安装。由于编译代码需要大量时间，存在应用程序初次安装缓慢的问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置，用以解决现有技术中应用程序初次安装时由于编译代码而安装缓慢的技术问题。
本发明实施例还提供一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设 备、一种非暂态计算机存储介质以及一种计算机程序产品。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例公开了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法，包括：获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还公开了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法，包括：上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与所述设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的所述对应的本地化安装文件；根据所述本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还公开了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置，包括：获取模块，用于获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；查询模块，用于根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；第一发送模块，用于响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还公开了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置，包括：第一上传模块，用于上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与所述设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；第二接收模块，用于当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的所述对应的本地化安装文件；第一安装模块，用于根据所述本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
本发明实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本申请上述任一项Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还公开了一种Android设备的应 用程序本地化安装电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还公开了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与所述设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的所述对应的本地化安装文件；根据所述本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行本申请上述任一Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法。
与现有技术相比，本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法和装置，云端服务器将各个应用程序的本地化安装文件与设备型号对应保存，根据请求下载应用程序安装包的Android设备的设备型号，发送对应的本地化安装文件至Android设备，提高了应用程序在Android设备的安装速度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法的架构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法的架构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的框图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的框图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的框图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的框图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装電子設備的框图；
图8是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装電子設備的框图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例在云端服务器将各个应用程序的本地化安装文件与设备型号对应保存，根据请求下载应用程序安装包的Android设备的设备型号，发送对应的本地化安装文件至Android设备，提高了应用程序在Android设备的安装速度；如果服务器不存在对应的本地化安装文件，则将该应用程序的待编译文件发送到Android设备，Android设备编译出本地化安装文件后进行安装，安装完成后，Android设备将编译出的本地化安装文件上传至服务器，服务器将该编译出的本地化安装文件与该Android设备的设备型号对应保存，这样，其他相同型号的Android设备请求该应用程序的安装包时，服务器将对应的本地化安装文件返回至其他相同型号的Android设备，使其他相同型号的Android设备安装该应用程序的速度得到提高。
如图1所示，Android设备10与服务器11通信连接，服务器11对外提供可调用的Android设备服务，用来获取连接到服务器11的Android设备的设备信息和与该Android设备之间的数据通信。服务器11还包括Android设备类型数据库和与之对应的各种应用程序的本地化安装文件。
本地化安装文件即应用程序的Android NDK在经过编译之后生成的安装文件，可直接完成应用程序在Android系统内的部署，减少应用程序的安装时间。
Android设备10可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，车载控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。服务器11可以是应用程序开发者提供的服务器，或者是Android设备的生产者或销售者提供的服务器。
服务器11需要获取Android设备10的设备信息，如设备型号、操作系统版本信息等等。Android设备10可以在与服务器11建立通信连接后调用服务器11的Android设备服务，发送设备信息至服务器11；还可以在向服务器11请求应用程序的安装包时，发送设备信息至服务器11；从而使服务器11获取到Android设备10的设备信息。设备型号是Android设备10的生产者或销售者为Android设备10预设的产品标识信息，以区分其生产或销售的不同设备。
Android设备10向服务器11请求安装包时，发送确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识(App ID)至服务器11。服务器11根据该应用程序标识确定所请求安装的应用程序。应用程序标识是应用程序的开发者或下载平台为应用程序预设的标识信息，用来区分不同的应用程序或者区分相同应用程序的不同版本。
服务器11获取到应用程序标识和设备型号之后，查询是否保存有与该应用程序标识和设备型号对应的本地化安装文件。可以先根据应用程序标识查询是否保存有该应用程序的本地化安装文件，如果有则继续根据设备型号查询是否保存有与该设备型号对应的本地化安装文件；或者，先根据设备型号查询是否保存有该设备型号的本地化安装文件，如果有则继续根据应用程序标识查询是否保存有该应用程序的本地化安装文件。
当保存有与该应用程序标识和设备型号对应的本地化安装文件时，服务器11发送对应的本地化安装文件至Android设备10。Android设备10根据该本地化安装文件安装应用程序，省去了现有的应用程序安装过程中在Android设备编译代码的过程，提高了应用程序安装效率。
当未保存有与该应用程序标识和设备型号对应的本地化安装文件时，服务器11发送与所述应用程序标识对应的待编译文件至Android设备10，该待编译文件是现有的安装程序，Android设备10接收到该待编译文件后执行安装程序，在本地编译出本地化安装文件，根据编译出的本地化安装文件完成安装。服务器11未保存有与该应用程序标识和设备型号对应的本地化安装文件时，会将该应用程序的Android NDK发送至Android设备10，以完成安装。
Android设备10编译出本地化安装文件并完成安装后，将编译出的本地化安装文件发送到服务器11。服务器11将该编译出的本地化安装文件与应用程序标识和设备型号对应保存。如果具有相同设备型号的其他Android设备请求该应用程序的安装包，服务器11将该Android设备10编译出的本地化安装文件发送给其他Android设备进行安装，相当于将向应用程序的本地化安装文件在相同设备型号的Android设备之间进行共享，使其他Android 设备的应用程序安装效率得到提高。
服务器11保存与应用程序标识和设备型号对应的本地化安装文件时，可进一步根据同一应用程序的不同版本分别进行保存。当Android设备10请求某个应用程序的安装包时，服务器11默认将该应用程序最新版本的并且与设备型号对应的本地化安装文件发送至Android设备10。当Android设备10请求某个应用程序的某个在先版本的安装包时，服务器11会将该在先版本的本地化安装文件发送给Android设备10完成安装，以满足不同用户的个性化需求和使用习惯。
如图2所示，Android设备10还可以通过其他终端设备12与服务器11进行数据通信。该终端设备12可以是计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，车载控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。终端设备12分别与Android设备10和服务器11通信连接，其中终端设备12与Android设备10之间可通过WIFI、蓝牙、红外等技术或者通过数据线建立较短距离的通信连接，以完成彼此之间的数据传输，终端设备12与服务器11之间可通过互联网(Internet)或局域网(LAN或WLAN)建立通信连接。
Android设备10与终端设备12建立通信连接后，终端设备12通过安装的预设程序或软件来读取Android设备10的设备型号。或者，Android设备10与终端设备12建立通信连接并且用户在Android设备10发起安装某个应用程序的请求时，终端设备12通过安装的预设程序或软件来读取Android设备10的设备型号以及请求安装的应用程序的应用程序标识。
当用户在Android设备10发起安装某个应用程序的请求时，终端设备12通过网络将读取的设备型号以及请求安装的应用程序的应用程序标识发送至服务器11。服务器11查询是否保存有与该设备型号或者应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件。
如果服务器11已保存有与该设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件，则发送该本地化安装文件至终端设备12，终端设备12通过安装的预设程序或软件将本地化安装文件安装到Android设备10，完成应用程序的 安装，提高了Android设备安装应用程序的速度。
如果服务器11未保存有与该设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件，则将该应用程序的待编译文件(例如安装程序)发送到终端设备12，通过安装的预设程序或软件将待编译文件传输到Android设备10，Android设备10运行待编译文件完成编译，得到本地化安装文件并完成该应用程序的安装。终端设备安装的预设程序或软件从Android设备10下载编译出的本地化安装文件，并上传到服务器11。服务器11将该编译出的本地化安装文件与设备标识和应用程序标识对应保存，如果其他具有相同设备型号的Android设备请求该应用程序的安装包，则将该编译出的本地化安装文件发送给其他Android设备，能使其应用程序安装速度得到提升。
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置，位于服务器11侧，该装置包括：
获取模块20，用于获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和Android设备的设备型号；
查询模块21，用于根据应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；
第一发送模块22，用于响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送对应的本地化安装文件至Android设备以完成应用程序的安装。
在一个实施例中，如图4所示，该Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置还包括：
第二发送模块23，用于响应于不存在对应的本地化安装文件时，发送与应用程序标识对应的待编译文件至Android设备，以在Android设备编译出本地化安装文件并完成安装；
第一接收模块24，用于在Android设备编译出本地化安装文件并完成安装之后，接收在Android设备编译出的本地化安装文件；
保存模块25，用于将编译出的本地化安装文件与应用程序标识和设备型号对应保存。
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置，位于Android设备10侧，该装置包括：
第一上传模块30，用于上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；
第二接收模块31，用于当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的对应的本地化安装文件；
第一安装模块32，用于根据本地化安装文件安装应用程序。
在一个实施例中，如图6所示，Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置还包括：
第三接收模块33，用于当未查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的与应用程序标识对应的待编译文件；
编译模块34，用于对待编译文件进行编译处理，得到本地化安装文件；
第二安装模块35，用于根据编译出的本地化安装文件安装应用程序；
第二上传模块36，用于上传编译出的本地化安装文件至服务器，由服务器将编译出的本地化安装文件与应用程序标识和设备型号对应保存。
此外，本发明实施例中可以通过硬件处理器(hardware processor)来实现上述各个功能模块。
本发明实施例提供了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备，位于服务器11侧，如图7所示。图7是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备的框图，该设备可以包括：
一个或多个处理器701以及存储器702，图7中以一个处理器701为例。
Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备还可以包括：输入装置703和输出装置704。
处理器701、存储器702、输入装置703和输出装置704可以通过总线或者其他方式连接。
存储器702作为一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储非暂态软件程序、非暂态计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本发明实施例中的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器701通过运行存储在存储器702中的非暂态软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述方法实施例Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法。
存储器702可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器702可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非暂态存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非暂态固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器702可选包括相对于处理器701远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至列表项操作的处理装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置703可接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置704可包括显示屏等显示设备。
所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器702中，当被所述一个或者多个处理器701执行时，执行上述任意方法实施例中的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法。
本发明实施例提供了一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备，位于Android设备10侧，如图8所示。图8是本发明实施例提供的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备的框图，该设备可以包括：
一个或多个处理器801以及存储器802，图8中以一个处理器801为例。
Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备还可以包括：输入装置803和输出装置804。
处理器801、存储器802、输入装置803和输出装置804可以通过总线或者其他方式连接。
存储器802作为一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储非暂态软件程序、非暂态计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本发明实施例中的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器801通过运行存储在存储器802中的非暂态软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述方法实施例Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法。
存储器802可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器802可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非暂态存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非暂态固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器802可选包括相对于处理器801远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置803可接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置804可包括显示屏等显示设备。
所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器802中，当被所述一个或者多个处理器801执行时，执行上述任意方法实施例中的Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法。
上述产品可执行本发明实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本发明实施例所提供的方法。
本发明实施例的电子设备以多种形式存在，包括但不限于:
(1)移动通信设备：这类设备的特点是具备移动通信功能，并且以提供话音、数据通信为主要目标。这类终端包括:智能手机(例如iPhone)、多媒体手机、功能性手机，以及低端手机等。
(2)超移动个人计算机设备:这类设备属于个人计算机的范畴，有计算和处理功能，一般也具备移动上网特性。这类终端包括：PDA、MID和UMPC设备等，例如iPad。
(3)便携式娱乐设备：这类设备可以显示和播放多媒体内容。该类设备包括：音频、视频播放器(例如iPod)，掌上游戏机，电子书，以及智能玩具和便携式车载导航设备。
(4)服务器：提供计算服务的设备，服务器的构成包括处理器、硬盘、内存、系统总线等，服务器和通用的计算机架构类似，但是由于需要提供高可靠的服务，因此在处理能力、稳定性、可靠性、安全性、可扩展性、可管理性等方面要求较高。
(5)其他具有数据交互功能的电子装置。
相应地，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有用于执行上述实施例方法的程序。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；
    根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；
    响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于不存在对应的本地化安装文件时，发送与所述应用程序标识对应的待编译文件至所述Android设备，以在所述Android设备编译出本地化安装文件并完成安装。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述Android设备编译出本地化安装文件并完成安装之后，接收在所述Android设备编译出的本地化安装文件；
    将所述编译出的本地化安装文件与所述应用程序标识和设备型号对应保存。
  4. 一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装方法，其特征在于，包括：
    上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与所述设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；
    当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的所述对应的本地化安装文件；
    根据所述本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当未查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收所述服务器返回的与所述应用程序标识对应的待编译文件；
    对所述待编译文件进行编译处理，得到本地化安装文件；
    根据编译出的本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    上传所述编译出的本地化安装文件至所述服务器，由所述服务器将所述编译出的本地化安装文件与所述应用程序标识和设备型号对应保存。
  7. 一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置，其特征在于，包括：
    获取模块，用于获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；
    查询模块，用于根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；
    第一发送模块，用于响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。
  8. 一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装装置，其特征在于，包括：
    第一上传模块，用于上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与所述设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；
    第二接收模块，用于当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的所述对应的本地化安装文件；
    第一安装模块，用于根据所述本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
  9. 一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    获取所述Android设备确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识和所述Android设备的设备型号；根据所述应用程序标识和设备型号查询是否存在对应的本地化安装文件；响应于存在对应的本地化安装文件，发送所述对应的本地化安装文件至所述Android设备以完成所述应用程序的安装。
  10. 一种Android设备的应用程序本地化安装电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    上传本地的设备型号和确定安装的应用程序的应用程序标识，以查询是否存在与所述设备型号和应用程序标识对应的本地化安装文件；
    当查询到存在对应的本地化安装文件时，接收服务器返回的所述对应的本地化安装文件；
    根据所述本地化安装文件安装所述应用程序。
  11. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1-3任一所述方法。
  12. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求4-6任一所述方法。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行权利要求1-3任一所述方法。
  14. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行权利要求4-6任一所述方法。
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