WO2017147870A1 - 拾音式识别方法 - Google Patents

拾音式识别方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017147870A1
WO2017147870A1 PCT/CN2016/075512 CN2016075512W WO2017147870A1 WO 2017147870 A1 WO2017147870 A1 WO 2017147870A1 CN 2016075512 W CN2016075512 W CN 2016075512W WO 2017147870 A1 WO2017147870 A1 WO 2017147870A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
digital terminal
sound
control signal
microphone
frequency range
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PCT/CN2016/075512
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱琦
Original Assignee
邱琦
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 邱琦 filed Critical 邱琦
Priority to PCT/CN2016/075512 priority Critical patent/WO2017147870A1/zh
Publication of WO2017147870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017147870A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of digital terminals, and in particular, to a pickup type recognition method.
  • the manner of touch operation has become more and more popular. Since the touch operation requires direct contact with the touch screen surface, the touch screen itself has a small area, and the touch process exerts a certain force on the touch screen, which easily affects the use of the digital terminal.
  • the prior art retaining clips typically have a collet that can be clamped to the table, the head of the bed, a bendable connecting tube, and a collet that can grip the digital terminal.
  • the clip that ultimately supports the digital terminal is a connecting tube.
  • This structure is elongated and bendable, which causes the digital terminal to swing easily with a small force, especially when the user touches the digital terminal.
  • the digital terminal is easy to shake from side to side, and it needs to be corrected for a period of time to stand still.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a sound pickup type identification method, which aims to solve the problem that the digital terminal needs touch control in the prior art, which easily affects the use of the digital terminal.
  • the present invention is implemented in such a manner that a pickup type identification method is provided for a digital terminal with a microphone to recognize a user operation, including the following steps:
  • the microphone detects whether a sound is present within a set frequency range, and if so, inputs a first control signal to the digital terminal, and if not sensed, does not input a control signal to the digital terminal.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • a plurality of sound frequency ranges are respectively set, and when the microphone detects sounds in each frequency range, different control signals are input to the digital terminal. [0008] Further, when the microphone detects a sound that is t and is within a set frequency range, a second control signal is input to the digital terminal.
  • the microphone detects a sound that is continuously short and is within a set frequency range, and then inputs a third control signal to the digital terminal.
  • the digital terminal is internally provided with a control program, and when the control program is started, the microphone detects whether a sound within the set frequency occurs and inputs a control signal to the digital terminal, the control program When ⁇ is turned off, the microphone is controlled according to the digital terminal.
  • the sound pickup type recognition method of the present invention can detect whether there is a sound in a set frequency range by means of a microphone of the digital terminal itself, and if present, input the first control signal to The digital terminal, when used, can make a sound input to the digital terminal without directly contacting the digital terminal, and is not easy to affect the digital terminal.
  • a pickup type identification method which is capable of recognizing a user operation by a digital terminal with a microphone, comprising the following steps: [0014] the microphone detects whether a sound is present in a set frequency range, and if it is sensed, inputs the first A control signal is sent to the digital terminal, and if not sensed, no control signal is input to the digital terminal.
  • the user lies on the bed, clamps the digital terminal through the fixed clip, watches the video, the e-book or listens to the music, and thus needs to operate the digital terminal, such as pausing the video, flipping the e-book, switching the next song, etc.
  • the user only needs to send out the sound of the specified frequency, and when the microphone detects the sound, the first control signal is input into the digital terminal to perform the corresponding operation. Since a relatively high proportion of digital terminals are equipped with microphones, the digital pickup terminal can be operated by the pickup type recognition method in this embodiment, and the set sound frequency range is realized before the operation to detect different sounds, such as the sound of clapping hands.
  • the voice of the voice, the voice of the ringing voice, the beat The sound of the home, etc., the user does not need to directly touch the digital terminal, and directly emits the preset sound, which does not cause the digital terminal to shake, even if the glove can be operated, even after bathing, it can be operated through the waterproof glass. , greatly expands the convenience of the operation of the digital terminal, so that it can recognize the operation.
  • the recording can be automatically converted into a frequency by using a recording acquisition method, and the calculation is expanded to include a recognition frequency range of the sound, and the range is set to a frequency range to be detected.
  • the pickup recognition method further includes the following steps:
  • a plurality of sound frequency ranges are respectively set, and when the microphone detects sounds in each frequency range, different control signals are input to the digital terminal.
  • the microphone detects sounds in three frequency ranges, and three different control signals are input to the digital terminal.
  • the microphone detects a sound that is continuous for t and is within a set frequency range, and then inputs a second control signal to the digital terminal. That is, after the inter-turn length reaches t, the second control signal is input to the digital terminal, and is distinguished from the voice recognition operation between an instant or less than t, for example, the user sends a short tone to enter the lower menu, and the long sound is returned to the upper menu. .
  • the microphone detects a sound that is continuously short and is within a set frequency range, and then inputs a third control signal to the digital terminal. That is, the intermittent sound is recognized, for example, the tap is repeatedly hit, the clapping is repeated, the continuous finger, etc., and the third control signal is input to the digital terminal.
  • the digital terminal is internally provided with a control program.
  • the control program When the control program is started, the function of the pickup type recognition method is activated, and the microphone detects whether there is a sound of a set frequency.
  • the control program When the control program is turned off, the pickup recognition method function is turned off, and the microphone is controlled by the digital terminal to realize the original pickup function.

Abstract

一种拾音式识别方法，可供带有麦克风的数字终端识别用户操作，包括以下步骤：所述麦克风检测是否出现在设定频率范围内的声音，如果感应到则输入第一控制信号至所述数字终端，如果未感应到则不输入控制信号至所述数字终端。所述拾音式识别方法，其可借助数字终端自身的感光结构，检测是否被遮挡，如果被遮挡则输入第一控制信号至数字终端，在使用时如果可遮挡感光结构对数字终端进行信号输入，则无需直接接触数字终端，不易影响数字终端。

Description

说明书 发明名称：拾音式识别方法 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及数字终端的技术领域， 尤其涉及拾音式识别方法。
背景技术
[0002] 随着各种触摸屏操作的数字终端已经越来越普遍， 例如平板电脑、 智能手机等 ， 触摸操作的方式也越来越深入人心。 由于触摸操作需要直接触及触摸屏表面 ， 触摸屏本身面积较小， 而且触摸的过程会对触摸屏施加一定的力， 容易影响 数字终端的使用。 例如现有技术中的固定夹一般具有一个可以夹在桌子、 床头 的夹头、 可弯折的连接管以及可夹住数字终端的夹体。 在使用吋将夹头固定， 然后弯折调节连接管， 使夹体位于用户面前合适的位置， 然后在夹体上固定数 字终端， 即可无需手持长期观看数字终端。 这种固定夹最终为数字终端提供支 撑的是连接管， 这种结构由于本身为细长而且可弯折， 导致数字终端受到很小 的力就容易摇摆， 尤其是用户对数字终端进行触摸操作吋， 数字终端很容易左 右摇晃， 需要手持矫正一段吋间才能静止下来。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供拾音式识别方法， 旨在解决现有技术中数字终端需要接 触控制， 容易影响数字终端使用的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] [0004]本发明是这样实现的， 拾音式识别方法， 可供带有麦克风的数字终端识 别用户操作， 包括以下步骤：
[0005] 所述麦克风检测是否出现在设定频率范围内的声音， 如果感应到则输入第一控 制信号至所述数字终端， 如果未感应到则不输入控制信号至所述数字终端。
[0006] 进一步地， 还包括以下步骤：
[0007] 分别设定多个声音频率范围， 所述麦克风检测到各频率范围内的声音， 则对应 输入不同的控制信号至所述数字终端。 [0008] 进一步地， 所述麦克风检测到持续吋间为 t的并处于设定频率范围内的声音， 则输入第二控制信号至所述数字终端。
[0009] 进一步地， 所述麦克风检测到持续简短并处于设定频率范围内的声音， 则输入 第三控制信号至所述数字终端。
[0010] 进一步地， 所述数字终端内部设有控制程序， 当控制程序幵启吋， 所述麦克风 检测是否出现设定频率内的声音并输入控制信号至至所述数字终端， 所述控制 程序关闭吋， 所述麦克风按照数字终端控制幵关。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0011] 与现有技术相比， 本发明中的拾音式识别方法， 其可借助数字终端自身的麦克 风， 检测是否有设定频率范围内的声音出现， 如果出现则输入第一控制信号至 数字终端， 在使用吋用户可发出声音对数字终端进行信号输入， 而无需直接接 触数字终端， 不易影响数字终端。
本发明的实施方式
[0012] [0008]为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白， 以下实施例， 对 本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解 释本发明， 并不用于限定本发明。
[0013] 拾音式识别方法， 可供带有麦克风的数字终端识别用户操作， 包括以下步骤： [0014] 所述麦克风检测是否出现在设定频率范围内的声音， 如果感应到则输入第一控 制信号至所述数字终端， 如果未感应到则不输入控制信号至所述数字终端。
[0015] 例如在如下场合中：
[0016] 用户躺着床上， 通过固定夹将数字终端夹住， 观看视频、 电子书或者听音乐， 此吋需要对数字终端操作， 例如暂停视频、 电子书翻页、 切换下一首歌等， 用 户只需发出制定频率的声音， 麦克风检测到声音则将第一控制信号输入到数字 终端内， 进行相应操作。 由于相当高比例的数字终端都配有麦克风， 在这类数 字终端上可以利用本实施例中的拾音式识别方法操作， 操作前实现设定声音频 率范围以检测不同的声音， 例如拍手的声音、 说话的声音、 响指的声音、 敲打 家居的声音等， 用户无需直接触碰数字终端， 直接发出事先设定的声音即可， 不会引起数字终端的晃动， 即使佩带手套也可以操作， 甚至在沐浴吋， 也可以 隔着防水玻璃操作， 极大的扩展了数字终端的操作便利， 使其可以识别操作。
[0017] 在设定吋， 可以采用录音采集的方式， 自动将声音转化为频率， 并计算扩展为 可包括该声音的识别频率范围， 设定该范围为需要检测的频率范围。
[0018] 拾音式识别方法还包括以下步骤：
[0019] 分别设定多个声音频率范围， 所述麦克风检测到各频率范围内的声音， 则对应 输入不同的控制信号至所述数字终端。
[0020] 例如发出说话声、 拍手声、 响指声三种声音， 麦克风检测到三种频率范围内的 声音， 输入三个不同的控制信号至所述数字终端。
[0021] 所述麦克风检测到持续吋间为 t的并处于设定频率范围内的声音， 则输入第二 控制信号至所述数字终端。 即根据吋间长度到达 t后， 输入第二控制信号至所述 数字终端， 与瞬间或者不足 t吋间的声音识别操作区分， 例如用户发出短音为进 入下级菜单， 发出长音为返回上级菜单。
[0022] 所述麦克风检测到持续简短并处于设定频率范围内的声音， 则输入第三控制信 号至所述数字终端。 即识别间断的声音， 例如多次敲击夹具， 拍手多下， 连续 响指等， 识别为第三控制信号输入至所述数字终端。
[0023] 数字终端内部设有控制程序， 当控制程序幵启吋， 拾音式识别方法功能启动， 麦克风检测是否有设定频率的声音。 控制程序关闭吋， 拾音式识别方法功能关 闭， 麦克风被数字终端控制幵关， 实现原本的拾音功能。
[0024] 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并不用以限制本发明， 凡在本发明的精神 和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保护范 围之内。

Claims

权利要求书
拾音式识别方法， 可供带有麦克风的数字终端识别用户操作， 其特征 在于， 包括以下步骤： 所述麦克风检测是否出现在设定频率范围内的 声音， 如果感应到则输入第一控制信号至所述数字终端， 如果未感应 到则不输入控制信号至所述数字终端。
如权利要求 1所述的拾音式识别方法， 其特征在于， 还包括以下步骤
： 分别设定多个声音频率范围， 所述麦克风检测到各频率范围内的声 音， 则对应输入不同的控制信号至所述数字终端。
如权利要求 1所述的拾音式识别方法， 其特征在于， 所述麦克风检测 到持续吋间为 t的并处于设定频率范围内的声音， 则输入第二控制信 号至所述数字终端。
如权利要求 3所述的拾音式识别方法， 其特征在于， 所述麦克风检测 到持续简短并处于设定频率范围内的声音， 则输入第三控制信号至所 述数字终端。
如权利要求 3所述的拾音式识别方法， 其特征在于， 所述数字终端内 部设有控制程序， 当控制程序幵启吋， 所述麦克风检测是否出现设定 频率内的声音并输入控制信号至至所述数字终端， 所述控制程序关闭 吋， 所述麦克风按照数字终端控制幵关。
PCT/CN2016/075512 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 拾音式识别方法 WO2017147870A1 (zh)

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CN103593047A (zh) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-19 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 移动终端及其操控方法
US20140207447A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-24 Huawei Device Co., Ltd. Voice identification method and apparatus
CN104866067A (zh) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-26 联想(北京)有限公司 一种低功耗控制方法及电子设备
CN104978955A (zh) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-14 美的集团股份有限公司 语音控制方法和系统

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103366745A (zh) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-23 三星电子（中国）研发中心 基于语音识别保护终端设备的方法及其终端设备
CN102752453A (zh) * 2012-06-30 2012-10-24 成都西可科技有限公司 基于语音识别的手机解锁方法
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