WO2017143994A1 - String trimmer - Google Patents

String trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143994A1
WO2017143994A1 PCT/CN2017/074565 CN2017074565W WO2017143994A1 WO 2017143994 A1 WO2017143994 A1 WO 2017143994A1 CN 2017074565 W CN2017074565 W CN 2017074565W WO 2017143994 A1 WO2017143994 A1 WO 2017143994A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handle
extension rod
lawnmower
operator
angle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/074565
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查霞红
赵凤丽
杨雪雨
Original Assignee
苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 filed Critical 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Publication of WO2017143994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143994A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/06Hand-held edge trimmers or shears for lawns
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • A01D34/90Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for carrying by the operator
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • A01D34/90Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for carrying by the operator
    • A01D34/902Ergonomic provisions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D69/00Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D69/02Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers electric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/06Hand-held edge trimmers or shears for lawns
    • A01G3/062Motor-driven edge trimmers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • A01D34/90Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for carrying by the operator
    • A01D2034/907Control levers for portable mowing machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an outdoor gardening cutting tool, in particular to a grass cutter.
  • Green vegetation is an essential environmental element for our human beings, and the awareness of greening is becoming more and more popular. Whether it is a golf course, a football field, a manor, a villa's courtyard, or an ordinary residential community, green turf is everywhere, bringing vitality and vitality to people's lives. But if you leave people's care, these turf will become ups and downs and chaos.
  • the lawnmower generally drives the cutting member to rotate it, usually including an extension rod extending longitudinally, a head disposed at the first end of the extension rod, a front handle disposed near the second end of the extension rod, and being disposed on the extension rod The rear handle of the second end.
  • the head includes a grass head and a motor that drives the grass to rotate. When the lawn mower is working, the grass head is driven to rotate to drive the cutting parts in the grass head to rotate synchronously to fight grass.
  • the setting method of the existing handle of the lawnmower can not meet the user's free choice of the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation mode according to the demand, and can not ensure the stability and comfort of the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation mode at the same time.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that has both a one-handed grassing mode and a one-handed trimming mode, and is designed in one-handed grass trimming mode or one-handed repairing. Both sides have good stability and comfort.
  • a lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod is connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a connection to the extension a first handle and a second handle of the second end of the rod; the second handle includes at least one operating position, the at least one operating position comprising positioning the second handle at an arm or elbow that can be an operator Providing a first position against the support, the second handle cooperating with the first handle in a first position for one-handed operation, the lawnmower having a grassing state and trimming under one-handed operation status.
  • the handpiece includes a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, the cutting member rotating to form a cutting plane, when the lawnmower is in a trimming state And when the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
  • the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
  • a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane.
  • the lawnmower comprises a sliding member or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
  • the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller is facing the operator The direction is the same.
  • the trimming roller is parallel or coplanar with the cross section of the extension rod in the axial direction in a radial cross section.
  • the handpiece is arranged to be rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the extension rod in a radial direction of the extension rod to realize conversion between the trimming state and the grassing state.
  • the handpiece includes a shroud and a pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud, Or turn towards the shroud.
  • the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
  • the first handle includes a ring body portion that closes the second end of the extension rod, the ring body portion includes a first grip portion for an operator to hold, and when the second handle is located for one-hand operation In the first position, the first grip portion and the second handle form an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  • the at least one operating position comprises an adjustable setting of the second handle for operation a second position held by the second handle in cooperation with the first handle in a second position to effect two-hand operation, the second handle being in the second position and the extension rod facing the first end Forming a second angle in the direction, the second angle is an acute angle, and the second handle is formed with a first angle in a direction of the first rod toward the first end in the first position, the first An angle is an obtuse angle.
  • said at least one operating position comprises positioning a second handle in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position and said extension rod is oriented toward said first end A third angle is formed on the third angle, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
  • the first, second and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
  • the lawnmower further comprises a locking mechanism for controlling the second handle to adjust the operating position, the locking mechanism causing the second handle to be in any one of the at least one operating position Locked and released for adjustment at any of the operating positions.
  • the second handle comprises two extensions opposite to each other connected to the locking mechanism and a support connecting the two extensions, the first handle when the second handle is in the first position
  • the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; when the second handle is in the second position, the first handle
  • the second handle is provided for the operator's hands to perform the two-hand operation.
  • the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
  • the lawnmower further comprises an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, the energy unit being a battery pack.
  • the battery pack is disposed on one side of the first handle.
  • the battery pack and the motor are respectively located at the first end and the second end opposite to the extension rod.
  • the percentage of the motor to the weight of the lawnmower is less than the percentage of the battery pack to the weight of the lawnmower.
  • the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is between 1:0.7 and 3:7.
  • the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
  • the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
  • the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 to 50 cm.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lawnmower having both a one-handed grass-shaping mode and a one-handed trimming mode, and whether in the one-handed grass trimming mode or the one-hand trimming mode. Has good stability and comfort.
  • a lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod; the second handle including at least one An operating position, the at least one operating position comprising positioning the second handle in a first position that provides a support for an operator's arm or elbow, the second handle being in the first position and the first position A handle cooperates to achieve a one-handed operation, and the angle at which the operator's supported arm forms a direction toward the first end of the extension rod is 90 degrees to 180 degrees.
  • the arm supported by the operator forms an angle with the extension rod of 120 to 150 degrees.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that can perform trimming work under one-hand operation, or perform grass-drawing work under one-hand operation, and the switching between the two working modes is simple and convenient, and is easy to operate. .
  • a lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod; the second handle including at least one An operating position, the at least one operating position comprising disposing a second handle in a first position that provides a support for an operator's arm or elbow, the second handle being in the first position with the first handle Cooperating to achieve one-handed operation, the lawnmower has a grassing state and a trimming state under one-hand operation, the handpiece being disposed in a radial direction of the extension rod relative to the extension rod The preset angle is rotated to realize the transition between the trimming state and the grassing state.
  • the preset angle is 90 degrees.
  • the handpiece includes a shroud and a pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud, Or turn towards the shroud.
  • the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
  • the handpiece includes a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, the cutting member rotating to form a cutting plane, when the lawnmower is in a trimming state And when the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
  • the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
  • a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane.
  • the lawnmower comprises a sliding member or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
  • the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller is facing the operator The direction is the same.
  • the trimming roller is parallel or coplanar with the cross section of the extension rod in the axial direction in a radial cross section.
  • the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  • the first handle includes a ring body portion that closes the second end of the extension rod, the ring body portion includes a first grip portion for an operator to hold, and when the second handle is located for one-hand operation In the first position, the first grip portion and the second handle form an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  • the at least one operating position comprises a second position that is adjustable in the second handle for the operator to hold, and the second handle cooperates with the first handle in the second position to realize the two hands
  • the second handle is formed with a second angle in a direction from the second position toward the first end of the extension rod, the second angle is an acute angle, and the second handle is in the first position
  • the extension rod is formed with a first angle in a direction toward the first end, and the first angle is an obtuse angle.
  • said at least one operating position comprises positioning a second handle in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position and said extension rod is oriented toward said first end A third angle is formed on the third angle, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
  • the first, second and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
  • the lawnmower further comprises a locking device for controlling the second handle to adjust the operating position.
  • the mechanism, the locking mechanism causes the second handle to be locked in any one of the at least one operating position and to perform a release adjustment in any of the operating positions.
  • the second handle comprises two extensions opposite to each other connected to the locking mechanism and a support connecting the two extensions, the first handle when the second handle is in the first position
  • the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; when the second handle is in the second position, the first handle
  • the second handle is provided for the operator's hands to perform the two-hand operation.
  • the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
  • the lawnmower further comprises an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, the energy unit being a battery pack.
  • the battery pack is disposed on one side of the first handle.
  • the battery pack and the motor are respectively located at the first end and the second end opposite to the extension rod.
  • the percentage of the motor to the weight of the lawnmower is less than the percentage of the battery pack to the weight of the lawnmower.
  • the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is between 1:0.7 and 3:7.
  • the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
  • the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
  • the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 to 50 cm.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that can perform trimming work under one-hand operation, or perform grass-drawing work under one-hand operation, and can work by a DC drive lawnmower, which is greatly Reduce the weight of the whole machine.
  • a lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod; the second handle including at least one An operating position, the at least one operating position comprising disposing a second handle in a first position that provides a support for an operator's arm or elbow, the second handle being in the first position with the first handle Cooperate
  • the lawnmower has a grassing state and a trimming state under one-hand operation, the grasser further comprising an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, the energy unit being a battery package.
  • the battery pack is disposed on one side of the first handle.
  • the handpiece includes a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, wherein the battery pack and the motor are respectively located opposite to the extension rod End and second end.
  • the percentage of the motor to the weight of the lawnmower is less than the percentage of the battery pack to the weight of the lawnmower.
  • the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is between 1:0.7 and 3:7.
  • the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
  • the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
  • the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 cm to 50 cm.
  • the cutting member rotates to form a cutting plane, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
  • the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
  • a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane.
  • the lawnmower comprises a sliding member or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
  • the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller is facing the operator The direction is the same.
  • the trimming roller is parallel or coplanar with the cross section of the extension rod in the axial direction in a radial cross section.
  • the at least one operating position comprises a second position that is adjustable in the second handle for the operator to hold, and the second handle cooperates with the first handle in the second position to realize the two hands
  • the second handle is in the second position and the direction of the extension rod toward the first end Forming a second angle
  • the second angle is an acute angle
  • the second handle is formed at a first position with a first angle in a direction of the extension rod toward the first end, the first clip The angle is an obtuse angle.
  • said at least one operating position comprises positioning a second handle in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position and said extension rod is oriented toward said first end A third angle is formed on the third angle, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
  • the first, second and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
  • the lawnmower further comprises a locking mechanism for controlling the second handle to adjust the operating position, the locking mechanism causing the second handle to be in any one of the at least one operating position Locked and released for adjustment at any of the operating positions.
  • the second handle comprises two extensions opposite to each other connected to the locking mechanism and a support connecting the two extensions, the first handle when the second handle is in the first position
  • the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; when the second handle is in the second position, the first handle
  • the second handle is provided for the operator's hands to perform the two-hand operation.
  • the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
  • the handpiece is arranged to be rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the extension rod in a radial direction of the extension rod to realize conversion between the trimming state and the grassing state.
  • the handpiece includes a shroud and a pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud, Or turn towards the shroud.
  • the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
  • the first handle includes a ring body portion that closes the second end of the extension rod, the ring body portion includes a first grip portion for an operator to hold, and when the second handle is located for one-hand operation In the first position, the first grip portion and the second handle form an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  • the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
  • the present invention can be operated in different operating positions by the second handle, so that the operator can freely select the one-hand operation mode or the two-hand operation mode.
  • the lawnmower of the invention has both a grass-grazing mode and a trimming mode, and the position of the second handle is changed, thereby realizing the multi-purpose performance of the lawnmower, that is, having one-handed trimming and one-handed grassing
  • the four working modes of trimming the hands and hands and grassing better meet the needs of different operators.
  • the cutting plane is parallel to the direction the operator is facing. On the one hand, it can avoid the uncomfortable feeling caused by the two-handed body twist and realize an inline operation; on the other hand, it is easy for the operator to find the obstacle in front and reduce the probability of the machine touching the obstacle.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lawnmower according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a grassing state and a second handle in a first position.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the second handle of the lawnmower of Figure 1 in a second position.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the second handle of the lawnmower of Figure 1 in a third position.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lawnmower of FIG. 1 in a trimmed state with the second handle in a first position.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic front view showing the rear handle of the lawnmower of the second embodiment of the present invention in a first position.
  • Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the position adjustment of the rear handle of the lawnmower of Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic front view of the rear handle of the lawnmower of Figure 5 in a second position.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the front handle along the A direction in Figure 5;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the rear handle along the B direction in Figure 7.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the locking mechanism of Figure 5.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of the rear handle in the C direction of Figure 10.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the operation mode of the lawnmower shown in Figure 5 by the user with one hand.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the operation mode of the lawnmower shown in Figure 5 by the user.
  • Figure 14 is a front elevational view of the lawnmower handle assembly of the other embodiment in a first position.
  • Figure 15 is a front elevational view of the lawnmower handle assembly of the other embodiment in a second position.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 which is a first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment discloses a garden tool that can be switched between two-hand operation and one-hand operation.
  • the garden tool is mainly explained by a hand-held lawnmower.
  • the lawnmower 100' includes a longitudinally extending extension rod 20', a working head 10', and a handle assembly 3040' for operation by an operator.
  • the extension rod 20' is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end in the longitudinal direction.
  • a head 10' for performing work is coupled to the first end of the extension rod, and a handle assembly 3040' is coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20'.
  • the handpiece 10' is coupled to the first end of the extension rod 20' remote from the handle assembly 3040'.
  • the handpiece 10' includes a casing 14', a motor (not shown) disposed within the casing, and a cutter (not shown) that is driven by the motor to rotate about the first axis X' in the working plane.
  • the cutting member is a grassing line, and the material of the grassing line is composed of a solid non-metallic material such as nylon or carbon fiber material. Under the drive of the motor, the first axis X' of the grass-wound head mounted on the bottom of the head 10' is rotated at a high speed to trim the lawn.
  • the grass line rotation constitutes a cutting plane with the motor shaft as the center and the length of the grass line as the radius.
  • the cutting member can also be in other forms, such as a blade or the like.
  • a shield 12' is fixedly disposed on the head 10'.
  • the head 10' is also provided with a protective wire 13.
  • the handle assembly 3040' is of a plastic material that can be attached to the second end of the extension rod 20' by injection molding or can be assembled to the second end of the extension rod 20' by mechanical attachment.
  • the handle assembly 3040' includes a first handle 30' and a second handle 40' that are coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20'.
  • the second handle 40' includes at least one operating position, the at least one operating position including the second handle 40' being disposed in a first position that provides support and support for the operator's arm or elbow, second The handle 40' cooperates with the first handle 30' in a first position for one-handed operation.
  • the angle at which the operator's supported arm and the extension rod 20' are oriented toward the first end is from 90 degrees to 180 degrees. The angle may be: 90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees, 150 degrees, 160 degrees, 170 degrees, 180 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the operator's supported arm and the direction of the extension rod 20' toward the first end is 150 degrees
  • the operator's arm presents the best natural drooping state
  • the supported arm is close to the ground perpendicular to the ground, which can greatly enhance the comfort of the work, more in line with the human body dynamics, and better man-machine effect. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the angle formed by the arm of the operator supported and the direction in which the extension rod 20' faces the first end is preferably 150 degrees.
  • the at least one operating position includes the second handle 40' being adjustably disposed to have a second position that cooperates with the first handle 30' to effect two-hand operation.
  • the second handle 40' can be respectively fixed in the first position and the second position, and the second handle 40' is different in the first position from the extension rod 20' toward the first end. The number of angles formed between it in the second position and the direction in which the extension rod 20' faces the first end.
  • the angle formed by the second handle in the 40' first position with the extension rod 20' toward the first end is defined as the first angle A3, and the second handle 40' is extended in the second position.
  • the angle formed by the rod 20' toward the first end is defined as the second angle A4.
  • the first angle A3 is an obtuse angle, and the angle of the first angle A3 ranges from 90 degrees to 180 degrees.
  • the first angle A3 may be 90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees, 150 degrees, 160 degrees, 170 degrees, 180 degrees. degree.
  • a preferred value is 150 degrees. So designed, the second handle can support or lean against the operator's arm or elbow when operating with one hand.
  • the second angle A4 is an acute angle, and the angle of the second angle A4 ranges from 40 degrees to 80 degrees.
  • the second angle A4 may be 40 degrees, 50 degrees, 60 degrees, 70 degrees, or 80 degrees.
  • a preferred value is 60 degrees.
  • the design is such that the line between the highest point of the first handle 30' and the highest point of the second handle 40' is substantially parallel to the ground to achieve a more labor-saving operation for the operator when the two-hand operation is performed.
  • the at least two operating positions further include a third position in which the device is in the stored state, and the second handle 40' can remain fixed in the third position.
  • the angle formed by the second handle 40' in the third position with the extension rod 20' toward the first end is defined as the third angle A5.
  • the third angle A5 is an acute angle
  • the degree of the third angle A5 is smaller than the degree of the second angle A4
  • the angle of the third angle A5 is 0 to 20 degrees, preferably 5 degrees. This is designed to reduce the space occupied by the machine when the lawn mower is in the storage state and to facilitate transportation.
  • first position, the second position, and the third position of the second handle 40' are all adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
  • the operator can adjust the position of the second handle 40' as needed to cut the different operating states. Change (one-hand operation or two-hand operation); on the other hand, it is convenient for the operator to further adjust the comfortable use angle according to his own needs under different operating conditions.
  • the second handle 40' can be pivoted from the first position to the second or third position.
  • the lawnmower includes a locking mechanism (not shown) that controls the second handle 40' for adjustment of the operating position.
  • the locking mechanism causes the second handle 40' to be released in any of the at least two operating positions and locked in any one of the at least two operating positions.
  • the locking mechanism is a knob locking device, and the knob locking device includes a knob portion and a columnar pin portion connected to the knob portion. The outer side of the pin portion is provided with a continuous external thread.
  • the ends of the two extensions of the second handle 40' are respectively provided with a first through hole for the pin portion of the knob locking device, and the second end of the first handle 30' or the extension rod 20' is provided with a knob lock a second through hole penetrating through the pin portion of the fastening device.
  • the first through hole and the second through hole are disposed in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending rod, and the inner walls of the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively provided with a threaded engagement with the external thread of the pin portion. internal thread.
  • the locking mechanism provided in the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, convenient disassembly, low cost and convenient use by an operator.
  • the locking mechanism may also be a slider shifting device (not shown) provided with a plurality of adjustment gear positions that cause the second handle to be in different positions.
  • the first handle 30' is substantially D-shaped and is disposed at the second end of the extension rod 20'.
  • the first handle 30' includes a ring body portion 31 that closes the second end of the extension rod 20'.
  • the ring body portion 31 is enclosed in a hollow configuration for the operator's hand to pass through for easy grip.
  • the ring body portion 31 includes a first grip portion 33 that is held by an operator.
  • the angle may be 90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the first grip portion 33 and the second handle 40' is 105 degrees.
  • the angle formed by the operator's arm with the ground is 90 degrees or more and 140 degrees or less.
  • the design is such that the operator's arm rests under the support of the second handle 40', so that the support arm presents a natural drooping comfortable working state, and further ensures that the operator's arm is in close contact with the second handle 40', reducing the arm. The fatigue of the arm when the operator is working.
  • the first handle 30' is provided with a start switch 70' and a safety switch 72'.
  • the safety switch 72' is opened and the start switch 70' is pressed to operate the grass cutter.
  • the start switch 70' is elongated
  • the utility model is disposed on the inner side of the ring body portion 33 so as to facilitate direct pressing when the operator grips the ring body portion 33.
  • the safety switch 72' is in the shape of a column button, and is protruded on the side wall of the ring body portion 33, preferably The safety switch is protruded from the left side wall of the ring body portion 33.
  • the start switch 70' and the safety switch 72' in this embodiment are both disposed on the first handle 30', which is compact in structure and convenient for the operator to start the machine with one hand.
  • the second handle 40 ′ is substantially U-shaped, and includes two extending portions 41 opposite to each other, a supporting portion 43 provided at an end of the second handle 40 ′ for connecting the two extending portions 41 , and a supporting portion 43 .
  • the support portion 43 is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against, and the arc-shaped recess can increase the comfort of the operator's arm in contact with the second handle.
  • the second handle 40' may further include a cushion (not shown) laid or embedded on the support portion 43 for contacting the operator's arm, the cushion being perpendicular to the extending direction of the extension rod 20'.
  • the direction extends and exceeds a certain width of the operator's arm to cushion the pressure of the operator's arm or elbow against the support portion, thereby reducing the discomfort of the operator's long arm and the second handle 40'.
  • the second handle 40' is on the extension rod 20
  • the length in the direction of extension needs to be less than or equal to the length of the forearm of the operator's arm and greater than or equal to half the length of the forearm of the operator's arm.
  • the length of the second handle herein should be defined as the linear distance between the free end of the handle and the support point that supports the operator's arm.
  • the operator is tested for work comfort for operators of different heights, and it is found that when the length of the second handle 40' is controlled within a value range of 15 to 30 cm, it can be used by an operator of 1.5 to 1.9 meters. Comfort.
  • the second handle 40' may have a length of 15 cm, 15.5 cm, 16 cm, 16.5 cm, 17 cm, 17.5 cm, 18 cm, 18.5 cm, 19 cm, 19.5 cm, 20 cm, 20.5 cm, 21 cm, 22 cm, 23 cm, 24 cm, 25cm, 26cm, 27cm, 28cm, 29cm, 30cm.
  • the second handle 40' when the length of the second handle is 17.5 cm, the second handle 40' can provide a good supporting effect on the forearm of the operator's arm in the range of 1.5 m to 1.9 m in height, that is, The second handle 40' is most comfortable to the forearm of the operator's arm and the position is also most reasonable.
  • the design of the cross bar portion 45 ensures that the second handle 40' has sufficient stress strength.
  • the crossbar portion 45 separates the second handle 40' into a accommodating At least a portion of the first opening 46 of the first handle 30' and a second opening 47 at the rear side of the first opening.
  • the lawnmower 100' disclosed in this embodiment can be used in one machine, that is, four modes of use: one-handed grassing, one-handed trimming, two-handed grassing, and two-handed trimming.
  • the operator can select the appropriate usage mode according to his own needs, and the selection range is wider.
  • the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
  • the projection of the first handle 30' on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod 20' on the ground.
  • the cross section of the first handle 30' in the axial direction of the extension rod 20' is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane. In this way, on the one hand, the discomfort of the operator's body in a distorted state when the trimming operation of the lawnmower 100' is performed by both hands is avoided; on the other hand, when an obstacle appears in front of the lawn mower, the operator can be the first time. Discover and promptly take the machine to avoid obstacles, greatly reducing the probability of machine obstacles.
  • the cutting member rotates at a high speed to form a cutting plane, and the parallelism is not absolutely parallel because the speed of the cutting member is fast or the external environmental factors easily affect the parallelism. A slight deviation of the limited angle is also within the scope of this application.
  • the lawnmower 100' also includes a rolling member 80 that supports the lawnmower.
  • a slider (not shown) may also be employed to support the lawnmower.
  • the sliding member can be an arc-shaped metal wire ring.
  • the rolling member 80 is mounted on the casing 14' and is located on the upper side of the shroud 12', which can serve as a trimming support wheel in the trimming mode and further guides the movement of the lawnmower 100'.
  • the rolling member 80 includes a trimming roller 81 and a connecting arm 83 attached to the casing 14'. In the present embodiment, when the lawnmower is in the trimming state and the second handle 40' is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller 81 coincides with the direction in which the operator faces.
  • the cross section of the trimming roller 81 in the radial direction and the extension rod 20' are axially
  • the cross-sections are parallel or coplanar; further, the cross-section of the ring body portion 31 of the first handle 30' in the axial direction of the extension rod 20' is parallel or coplanar with the cross-section of the trimming roller 81 in the radial direction. In this way, the operator's comfort during the trimming operation is further ensured.
  • the number of the trimming rollers 81 is two, and the two rollers are coupled together by the axle 85.
  • the trimming roller can also be set to one or more wheels.
  • the axle 85 of the trimming roller 81 is provided with a roller center axis y.
  • the center axis y of the roller of the trimming roller 81 is disposed in parallel with the first axis X' of the axis of rotation of the grass.
  • the lawnmower 1 performs a trimming operation on a vertical plane. The user can push the lawnmower to trim the edge along the corner or the roadside.
  • the center axis y of the roller of the trimming roller and the grassing line are rotated.
  • the first axis X' of the shaft is also arranged in parallel.
  • the connecting arm 83 is directed to and connected to the axle 85, and the other end is directed to the center of the casing 14' and is connected thereto.
  • the trimming roller 81 is fixedly mounted on the casing 14' via the connecting arm 83, and the connecting arm 83
  • the curved rod member but not limited to the curved rod member, may also be a linear rod member.
  • the connecting arm 83 and the casing 14' may also be provided in a detachable connection to facilitate the repair and replacement of the trimming roller 81.
  • the extension rod 20' is a telescopic rod, and the operator can adjust the length of the extension rod 20' according to his height or work requirements to achieve a comfortable user experience.
  • the outer periphery of the extension rod 20' is sleeved with a telescopic sleeve 21 which is rotatable in the radial direction of the extension rod 20' to effect expansion or fixation of the extension rod 20' in the axial direction.
  • the extension rod 20' includes a first rod portion and a second rod portion that are sleeved together, and the telescopic sleeve 21 is disposed at a joint of the first rod portion and the second rod portion.
  • the telescopic sleeve 21 is made of a rubber material, and the telescopic sleeve 21 includes a plurality of convex ribs 22 that are spaced apart in the axial direction and a recessed portion 23 that is disposed between the adjacent two ribs.
  • the friction between the operator's hand and the telescopic sleeve 21 is increased by the arrangement of the ribs 22, which facilitates the operator to adjust the length of the extension rod 20' by rotating the telescopic sleeve 21.
  • the adjustment of the length of the extension rod 20' can also be realized by other common adjustment length devices such as button adjustment devices, which will not be described herein.
  • one end of the extension rod 20' connected to the head 10' is further provided with a pivot portion 15 which is selectively rotatable about the pivot portion 15 in a direction away from the shield 12' or toward The direction of the shield 12' is rotated.
  • the extension rod 20' can be pivoted upwardly or downwardly relative to the nose by the pivot portion 15 to effect operation of the extension rod 20' relative to the pivot portion 15 at any predetermined angle of rotation.
  • the extension rod 20' can be rotated clockwise downwards 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, and more toward the shroud 12' in the one-hand operation state shown in FIG. angle.
  • the extension rod 20' can be rotated counterclockwise upwards by 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 60 degrees, 75 degrees, 90 degrees in the storage state shown in FIG. 3 in a direction away from the shield 12'. , 105 degrees, 120 degrees and larger angles.
  • This design allows the operator to easily perform grass-cutting or trimming operations on any angle of the lawn according to the actual situation.
  • the lawn mower 100' is in the grassing state
  • the extension rod 20' and the cutting plane are arranged at an angle ranging from 35 to 50 degrees (preferably 45 degrees), which is suitable for the user to use the lawnmower 100'
  • the grass is placed in a state where the cutting plane and the ground are parallel.
  • the extension rod 20' and the cutting plane are arranged substantially in parallel, in the shape
  • the angle is not more than 5 degrees, and it is suitable for the user to put the lawn mower in the state where the cutting plane and the ground are perpendicular to the trimming work.
  • the extension rod 20' is arranged at an angle to the ground, and the angle ranges from 30 to 50 degrees, and the angle may be specifically 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees. It is preferably 45 degrees, which can meet the needs of the general operator's height and has the best work comfort.
  • the grass cutter can be smoothly placed on the low corner or the turf in the narrow space (for example, under the park bench)
  • the lawn and some turf under the bushes can also prevent the operator from squatting or bending or bending the arm while carrying out the grassing operation, which greatly reduces the fatigue of the work and the discomfort of the work.
  • the operation process is as follows (this embodiment is exemplified by a park bench): First, the operator can adjust the angle between the extension rod 20' and the ground according to the height of the bench seat surface to ensure the head 10' of the grass cutter. Can reach into the corner.
  • extension rod 20' is rotated clockwise downward or counterclockwise with respect to the pivot portion 15 to a suitable working angular position.
  • the operator can select the length of the appropriate extension rod 20' by rotating the telescoping sleeve 21; finally, adjust the second handle 40' to the first position of the one-hand operation.
  • the structure of the lawnmower 100' in this embodiment through the cooperation of the telescopic sleeve 21 and the pivot portion 15, allows the head 10' to smoothly extend into the inner side of the low corner to perform the grassing operation, by adjusting the second handle 40'
  • the position of the operator is such that the operator's body does not need to be bent or squatted, and the operator's arm can be kept substantially upright with good working comfort.
  • the handpiece 10' is arranged to be rotated relative to the extension rod 20' in a radial direction of the extension rod 20' to achieve a transition between the trimming state and the grassing state.
  • the handpiece 10' includes a rotating portion 17 coupled to the first end of the extension rod 20', the rotating portion 17 effecting rotation of the handpiece 10' relative to the extension rod 20' in the radial direction of the extension rod 20'.
  • the rotating portion 17 can be pulled forward by the operator in the grassing state shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 and rotated 90 degrees to one side, thereby obtaining the trimming state shown in Fig. 4.
  • the specific operation process is: first, the extension rod 20' is rotated clockwise downward relative to the pivot portion 15 until the extension rod 20' is substantially parallel to the ground; then the operator pulls the rotation portion 17 forward, and the rotation portion 17 Rotate 90 degrees to one side so that the extension rod 20' is substantially level with the cutting plane. In this way, the switching between the grassing state and the trimming state is realized. Compared with the general grass cutter 100', the operator needs to rotate the nose or the whole machine by 180 degrees to realize the switching between the grassing state and the trimming state, and the solution of the present invention is easier to operate and more practical.
  • the position of the extension rod 20' adjacent the handle assembly 3040' is also typically provided with an energy providing unit for powering the lawnmower 100'.
  • the energy supply unit is a battery pack 50', preferably a lithium battery pack.
  • the lawn mower can also be powered by installing a gasoline engine or by externally connecting an AC power to the power cord.
  • the battery pack 50' and the motor are distributed at opposite first and second ends of the extension rod 20'. The weight of the battery pack 50' is greater than the weight of the grasser 100' by the weight of the motor.
  • the ratio of the weight of the handpiece 10' attached to the first end of the extension rod 20' to the total weight of the handle assembly 3040' and the battery pack 50' attached to the second end of the extension rod 20' ranges from 1:0.7 to 3: 7.
  • the DC drive can reduce the weight of the motor, thereby reducing the weight of the whole machine.
  • the weight of the lawnmower is less than 2.8 kg. This makes it easier for the operator to lift the machine and reduce the fatigue of the operator's arm for a long time.
  • the position of the battery pack 50' is placed on one side of the extension rod 20'. Specifically, the battery pack is disposed below the first handle 30'.
  • the center of gravity of the lawnmower 100' is shifted back, and the center of gravity layout is more reasonable. The operator can lift the grasser 100' by the handle assembly 3040' to work less.
  • the position of the center of gravity of the lawnmower 100' is located on the side of the extension rod 20' adjacent to the battery pack 50'. Specifically, the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower 100' on the ground and the center of the holding position of the first handle 30' is projected on the ground from 10 cm to 50 cm.
  • the vertical distance may be 10 cm, 20 cm, 25 cm, 30 cm, 35 cm, 40 cm, 45 cm, 50 cm.
  • the center of gravity of the lawn mower is close to the second end of the extension rod and the layout of the whole machine is more reasonable, and the fatigue of the operator's arm under long time operation can be reduced.
  • the lawn mower 100 of the present embodiment includes an extension rod 20 extending longitudinally and a head 10 disposed at one end of the extension rod 20 , and is disposed on the extension rod 20 .
  • the handle assembly 3040 at the other end.
  • the handpiece 10 includes a shroud 12, a casing 14, a motor (not shown) disposed within the casing 14, and a grass head 16 that is rotated by an electric motor about an axis X.
  • the axis X is the axis of rotation of the grass head 16.
  • the cutting head 16 is provided with a cutting member 18, and the grass head 16 is driven to rotate to drive the cutting member 18 in the grass head 16 to rotate synchronously to hit the grass.
  • the cutting member 18 is a grass line.
  • the grassing line extending out of the 16th part of the grass head forms a cutting plane perpendicular to the axis X for trimming and cutting the lawn.
  • the cutting member can also be in other forms. Such as the form of a blade.
  • the head 10 can also be provided with accessories such as rollers and flower-protecting wires.
  • the lawnmower 100 of the present embodiment has a grassing mode and a trimming mode.
  • the extension rod 20 is disposed at an angle to the aforementioned cutting plane, and the angle is preferably greater than 30 degrees, which is suitable for the user to place the lawnmower 100 in a state where the cutting plane and the ground are parallel. Work in the grass.
  • the extension rod 10 and the cutting plane are arranged substantially parallel, forming an angle of no more than 5 degrees, which is suitable for the user to place the lawnmower 100 in a state where the cutting plane and the ground are perpendicular to the repair. Work side by side.
  • the extension rod 20 and the head 10 are connected by a rotating shaft 11 which is arranged parallel to the cutting plane, and the extension rod 20 rotates about the rotating shaft 11 with respect to the head 10 in the aforementioned grassing mode and repair. Switch between edge modes.
  • the extension rod 20 extends in the longitudinal direction and has two ends in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 5, for the convenience of description, the end of the extension rod 20 and the head 10 are respectively defined as the first end of the extension rod 20, and the other end of the opposite end is the second end of the extension rod 20.
  • a power source is disposed near the second end of the extension rod 20, specifically a DC power source, and the DC power source is a battery pack 50, preferably a lithium battery pack.
  • the DC power source 50 and the head 10 are disposed at both ends of the extension rod 20, and the handle assembly 3040 is disposed on the extension rod 20 at a position relatively close to the power source 50, so that the center of gravity of the entire lawnmower 100 is reasonable, and the operator passes the handle. When the assembly lifts the grass cutter 100, it can be labor-saving.
  • the handle assembly 3040 includes a front handle 30 disposed adjacent the second end of the extension rod 20 and a rear handle 40 disposed at the second end of the extension rod 20.
  • the front handle 30 is disposed at a distance from the rear handle 40 to facilitate the operator to reliably lift the grass cutter 100 to work.
  • the front handle 30 is fixedly coupled to the vicinity of the second end of the extension rod 20, specifically integrally formed with the extension rod 20 during the manufacturing process, or sleeved or snapped or screwed onto the extension rod 20.
  • the angle of the front handle 30 toward the first end of the extension rod 20, in particular, the angle ⁇ between the central axis Z of the front handle 30 and the first end direction of the central axis Y in the longitudinal direction of the extension rod 20 is an acute angle.
  • the start switch 70 is disposed on the front handle 30. With this arrangement, when the operator holds the front handle 30, the operator can control the operation of the lawnmower 100 by touching the start switch 70 with the finger.
  • a safety switch 72 is provided at another position of the front handle 30 near the start switch 70.
  • the operator can only start the mower 100 after the safety switch 72 is triggered or the safety switch 72 and the start switch 70 are simultaneously activated.
  • both the start switch 70 and the safety switch 72 are disposed on the front handle 30, so that the operator can control the work of the grass cutter 100 with one hand.
  • the front handle 30 includes a first grip 32 and a second grip 34.
  • the first grip portion 32 and the second grip portion 34 are substantially elongated, and the longitudinal directions of the two are substantially perpendicular to each other.
  • the shape of the front handle 30 is not limited to the example shown in Fig. 8, and only the shape of the front handle 30 can be easily grasped by the operator.
  • the first grip portion 32 is not elongated and is spherical, or the shape of the front handle 30 is similar to a beam shape or a handle shape or only one grip portion, etc., and details are not described herein again.
  • the rear handle 40 is movably coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the rear handle 40 pivots about a pivot axis 61 that extends substantially in the longitudinal direction of the vertically extending rod 20, changing the positional relationship of the rear handle 40 with respect to the front handle 30.
  • the operator freely selects one of the one-hand operation positions (first position) or the two-hand operation position (second position) by adjusting the position of the rear handle 40.
  • the process of switching the rear handle 40 between the first position and the second position about the pivot axis is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, when the rear handle 40 is in the first position, the angle between the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20 is ⁇ 1.
  • the angle between the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20 is ⁇ 2.
  • the angles of ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are different.
  • the first and second positions of the rear handle defined herein are adjustable, i.e., the rear handle is releasably locked in a plurality of first and second positions.
  • a locking mechanism 60 is provided at the junction of the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod 20.
  • the operator loosens (or unscrews, opens) the locking mechanism 60, and the rear handle 40 is free to pivot about the pivot shaft 61.
  • the locking mechanism 60 is released (or tightened, closed), and the rear handle 40 is fixed at the desired position and cannot be rotated about the pivot shaft 61.
  • the specific structure of the locking mechanism 60 for realizing the above functions is various, such as a cam wrench mechanism, a knob snap structure, etc., and only one example is given here, and the specific structure of the embodiment cannot be used. Limit the invention.
  • the locking mechanism 60 includes an elastic member 63, an inner tooth member 67 and an outer tooth member 65.
  • the extension rod 20 is formed by the first half shell rod 202 and the second half shell rod 204 being snapped together.
  • the rear handle 40 is provided with an annular connecting portion 406 at the junction with the extension rod 20.
  • the annular connecting portion 406 is provided with a through hole in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Y of the rod 20 (i.e., the direction of the drawing M), and an outer tooth member 65 is provided on one inner wall of the through hole.
  • the extension rod 20 is provided with an annular groove portion at the junction with the rear handle 40, and the annular groove portion is engaged with the annular connection portion 406.
  • the second half-shell rod 204 is provided with a stud 208 at the position of the annular groove portion, and the stud 208 is provided with a groove for accommodating the elastic member 63 in the M direction.
  • An internal tooth member 67 that is fitted to the external tooth member 65 is provided on the pressing member 69.
  • One end of the elastic member 63 is located in the groove of the stud 208, and one end is located at the pressing member 69. Inside.
  • One end of the pressing member 69 cooperates with the stud 208 to form a pivot shaft 61 that substantially perpendicularly extends the longitudinal center axis of the rod 20.
  • the pivot shaft 61 is located in the through hole of the annular connecting portion 406, and the outer tooth member 65 on one inner wall of the through hole cooperates with the inner tooth member 67 on the pressing member.
  • the operator presses the pressing member 69, so that the elastic member 63 is changed from the original state to the compressed state, and the internal tooth member 67 is separated from the external tooth member 69, the operator The handle 40 is operatively rotated about the pivot axis 61 to adjust the rear handle 40 to its desired position.
  • the operator releases the pressing member 69, and the elastic member 63 is changed from the compressed state to the original state by the elastic force, and the inner tooth member 67 and the outer tooth member 69 are re-established.
  • the occlusal fixes the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20.
  • the rear handle 40 includes a third grip portion 44 and a support portion 42.
  • the third grip portion 44 is convenient for the operator to grasp, and the support portion 42 facilitates the operator to lean a part of the arm or the elbow or the wrist.
  • the third grip portion 44 has a substantially elongated rod shape, one end of the long rod is movably coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20, and the other end of the long rod is coupled to the support portion 42.
  • the shape of the support portion 42 appears as a recess, such as a groove, a dimple or a concave arc.
  • the support portion 42 is specifically a recess formed by the first arcuate wall 421 and the second arcuate wall 422.
  • the connection between the support portion 42 and the third grip portion 44 may be set at an angle.
  • the shape of the rear handle 40 is not limited to the example shown in Fig. 8. The shape of the rear handle 40 is only required to enable the operator to grasp and hold the arm or elbow or wrist function.
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 an example of how the operator implements the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation mode using the lawnmower 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. Since the same operation mode is not affected by the grass cutter 100 being in the grassing mode or in the trimming mode, the present invention only illustrates how the operator uses the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation only when the lawnmower 100 is in the grassing mode. mode.
  • the operator works with the grass cutter 100 with one hand.
  • the operator holds the second grip portion 34 of the front handle 30 with one hand.
  • the rear handle 40 is adjusted to the illustrated position such that the operator holds the elbow of the front handle 30 just against the support portion 42 of the rear handle 40.
  • the operator can not only easily lift the lawnmower 100, but also move the lawnmower 100 to the left and right along the cutting plane to work, and also improve the lawnmower. 100 stable during operation Sex.
  • the rear handle 40 can pivot about a pivot axis 61 of a longitudinal direction of the vertically extending rod 20, and the operator can freely adjust the position of the rear handle 40 according to his height or habit, etc., and adjust the rear handle 40 to the most comfortable one-hand operation mode. s position.
  • the operator uses the grass cutter 100 to work with both hands.
  • the operator holds the first grip portion 32 of the front handle 30 with one hand.
  • the rear handle 40 is adjusted to the illustrated position such that the second hand of the operator holds the third grip 44 of the rear handle 40 in the most comfortable position.
  • the operator holds the first grip portion 32 with one hand and the third grip portion 44 with the other hand.
  • the operator can easily lift the lawnmower 100 and move the lawnmower 100 to the left and right along the cutting plane to operate.
  • the wrist of the hand holding the third grip portion 44 by the operator can rest on the support portion 42 to make himself more comfortable during the grassing process.
  • the rear handle 40 is pivotable about a pivot shaft 61 extending substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the rod 20.
  • the operator can freely adjust the position of the rear handle 40 according to his height or preference, and adjust the rear handle to the most comfortable position for his hands. .
  • both the start switch 70 and the safety switch 72 are disposed at the front handle 30, the operator can conveniently control the start and stop of the grass cutter 100 whether the single-handed operation of the lawnmower 100 or the two-hand operation of the lawnmower 100.
  • the rear handle 40 can be adjusted in a plurality of positions by rotating about the pivot shaft 61, so that the operator can freely select the one-hand operation mode or the two-hand operation mode.
  • the rear handle 40 is fixedly coupled to the second end of the extension rod.
  • the specific structure is still as shown in FIG. 5, the rear handle 40 is in the first position, and the connection between the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod is a fixed connection, that is, there is no longer a rotation axis between the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod. 61 and locking mechanism 60.
  • the rear handle 40 is in the second position as shown in FIG. 7, and the connection of the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod is a fixed connection.
  • the structural arrangement of the front handle 30 and the rear handle 40 is still the same as that of the above embodiment, except that the rear handle 40 is no longer rotated, but is fixed at a certain position, and only one-hand operation or two-hand operation is separately implemented. the way.
  • FIG. 14 Another embodiment of the lawnmower 100 is shown in Figures 14 and 15.
  • the front handle 30 and the rear handle 40 are fixedly coupled into a handle assembly 3040.
  • the relative position of the front handle 30 and the rear handle 40 is fixed.
  • the handle assembly 3040 is movably coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20 and pivots about a pivot axis 61 that extends substantially longitudinally of the vertical extension rod 20 to change the relative extension of the handle assembly 3040. 20 positional relationship.
  • the operator freely selects a one-hand operation position (first position) suitable for himself as shown in FIG. 14 or a self-hand operation position (second position) as shown in FIG.
  • the first and second positions of the handle assembly 3040 defined herein are adjustable, i.e., the handle assembly 3040 is releasably locked in a plurality of first and second positions.
  • a locking mechanism 60 is disposed at the junction of the handle assembly 3040 and the second end of the extension rod 20. The specific structure and operation mode of the locking mechanism 60 are similar to the embodiments described above, and are not described herein again.
  • the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment structures, and the structures based on the inventive concept are all within the scope of the present invention.

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Abstract

A string trimmer (100, 100') comprises a protruding rod (20, 20') that protrudes longitudinally and provides along a longitudinal direction with a first end and a second end opposite thereto; a trimmer head (10, 10') performing an operation and connected to the first end of the protruding rod; and a handle assembly (3040, 3040') configured for an operator to operate and comprising a first handle (30, 30') and a second handle (40, 40') connected to the second end of the protruding rod. The second handle has at least one operation position including a first position in which the second handle is arranged to provide support for an arm or elbow of the operator. The first handle and the second handle arranged in the first position can operate together to realize a single-handed operation. The string trimmer has a grass cutting state and trimming state operated using a single hand. The string trimmer enables a user to voluntarily choose to operate using a single hand or two hands, enhancing user experience.

Description

打草机Grass mower 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种户外园艺类切割工具,尤其涉及一种打草机。The invention relates to an outdoor gardening cutting tool, in particular to a grass cutter.
背景技术Background technique
绿色植被是我们人类必不可少的一种环境要素,绿化的意识越来越深入人心。无论是高尔夫球场、足球场、庄园、别墅的院落,还是普通的居民小区,绿色草皮无处不在,给人们的生活带来了生机与活力。但如果离开了人们的打理,这些草皮会变得高低起伏、杂乱无章。Green vegetation is an essential environmental element for our human beings, and the awareness of greening is becoming more and more popular. Whether it is a golf course, a football field, a manor, a villa's courtyard, or an ordinary residential community, green turf is everywhere, bringing vitality and vitality to people's lives. But if you leave people's care, these turf will become ups and downs and chaos.
打草机作为打理草皮的一种园林工具,正受到越来越多用户的青睐。打草机一般通过驱动切割件旋转使之打草,通常包括纵长延伸的延伸杆、设于延伸杆第一端的机头、设于延伸杆第二端附近的前手柄、设于延伸杆第二端的后手柄。机头内包括打草头、以及驱动打草头旋转的马达。打草机工作时,打草头被驱动旋转带动打草头内的切割件同步旋转从而打草。As a gardening tool for turf, the lawn mower is being favored by more and more users. The lawnmower generally drives the cutting member to rotate it, usually including an extension rod extending longitudinally, a head disposed at the first end of the extension rod, a front handle disposed near the second end of the extension rod, and being disposed on the extension rod The rear handle of the second end. The head includes a grass head and a motor that drives the grass to rotate. When the lawn mower is working, the grass head is driven to rotate to drive the cutting parts in the grass head to rotate synchronously to fight grass.
当用户需要打理大片平整草皮时,通常是双手操作,一只手握住前手柄,另一只手握住后手柄,将打草机提起进行工作。When the user needs to take care of a large piece of flat turf, it is usually operated by two hands, one hand holds the front handle, the other hand holds the rear handle, and the grass cutter is lifted to work.
当用户需要打理一些灌木丛底下的草皮时或者打理狭窄空间内的草皮时,双手操作是很困难的。用户不得不用单手操作打草机,即一只手握住前手柄或者后手柄进行打草作业。由于现有打草机的手柄设置方式,用户在进行单手操作时,手臂没有支撑点,因此,操作起来不够稳定且没有舒适度。When the user needs to take care of some of the turf under the bushes or take care of the turf in a narrow space, it is very difficult to operate with both hands. The user has to operate the lawnmower with one hand, that is, holding the front handle or the rear handle with one hand for grassing. Due to the handle setting method of the existing lawnmower, the user has no support point when performing the one-hand operation, and therefore, the operation is not stable enough and has no comfort.
打草机现有手柄的设置方式,不能满足用户根据需求自由地选择单手操作模式和双手操作模式,且不能同时保证单手操作模式和双手操作模式都有很好地稳定性和舒适度。The setting method of the existing handle of the lawnmower can not meet the user's free choice of the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation mode according to the demand, and can not ensure the stability and comfort of the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation mode at the same time.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种打草机,其既具有单手打草模式,又具有单手修边模式,且且无论在单手打草修边模式还是在单手修边模式下都具有良好的稳定性和舒适度。In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that has both a one-handed grassing mode and a one-handed trimming mode, and is designed in one-handed grass trimming mode or one-handed repairing. Both sides have good stability and comfort.
本发明解决现有技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the prior art problem is:
一种打草机,包括:纵长延伸的延伸杆,所述延伸杆沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端;执行工作的机头,所述机头与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接;供操作者操作的手柄组件,所述手柄组件包括连接在所述延 伸杆第二端的第一手柄和第二手柄;所述第二手柄包括至少一种操作位置,所述至少一种操作位置包括将所述第二手柄设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠支撑的第一位置,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现单手操作,所述打草机具有在单手操作下的打草状态和修边状态。A lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod is connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a connection to the extension a first handle and a second handle of the second end of the rod; the second handle includes at least one operating position, the at least one operating position comprising positioning the second handle at an arm or elbow that can be an operator Providing a first position against the support, the second handle cooperating with the first handle in a first position for one-handed operation, the lawnmower having a grassing state and trimming under one-handed operation status.
优选的,所述机头包括机壳、设置于所述机壳内的马达及由所述马达驱动的切割件,所述切割件旋转形成切割平面,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述切割平面与操作者面向的方向相平行。Preferably, the handpiece includes a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, the cutting member rotating to form a cutting plane, when the lawnmower is in a trimming state And when the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
优选的,所述第一手柄在地面上的投影与所述延伸杆在地面上的投影平行或者共线。Preferably, the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
优选的,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述第一手柄在所述延伸杆轴向上的剖面与所述切割平面平行或者共面。Preferably, when the grass cutter is in the trimming state, a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane.
优选的,所述打草机包括在修边状态下支撑所述打草机的滑动件或滚动件。Preferably, the lawnmower comprises a sliding member or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
优选的,所述滚动件包括至少一个修边滚轮,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述修边滚轮的滚动方向与操作者面向的方向一致。Preferably, the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller is facing the operator The direction is the same.
优选的,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述修边滚轮在径向上剖面与所述延伸杆在轴向上的剖面相平行或者共面。Preferably, when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, the trimming roller is parallel or coplanar with the cross section of the extension rod in the axial direction in a radial cross section.
优选的,所述机头被设置成在所述延伸杆的径向上可相对于所述延伸杆转动预设角度,以实现所述机头在修边状态与打草状态之间转换。Preferably, the handpiece is arranged to be rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the extension rod in a radial direction of the extension rod to realize conversion between the trimming state and the grassing state.
优选的,所述机头包括护罩及与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接的枢轴部,所述延伸杆绕所述枢轴部可选择的朝背离所述护罩的方向转动,或者朝靠近所述护罩的方向转动。Preferably, the handpiece includes a shroud and a pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud, Or turn towards the shroud.
优选的,所述延伸杆为可伸缩杆。Preferably, the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
优选的,所述第一手柄包括闭合所述延伸杆第二端的环体部,所述环体部包括供操作者握持的第一握持部,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作的第一位置时,所述第一握持部与所述第二手柄形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。Preferably, the first handle includes a ring body portion that closes the second end of the extension rod, the ring body portion includes a first grip portion for an operator to hold, and when the second handle is located for one-hand operation In the first position, the first grip portion and the second handle form an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
优选的,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作下的第一位置时,操作者的手臂与地面形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。Preferably, when the second handle is in the first position under one-hand operation, the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
优选的,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄可调节的设置在供操作 者握持的第二位置,所述第二手柄在第二位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现双手操作,所述第二手柄在第二位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第二夹角,所述第二夹角为锐角,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第一夹角,所述第一夹角为钝角。Preferably, the at least one operating position comprises an adjustable setting of the second handle for operation a second position held by the second handle in cooperation with the first handle in a second position to effect two-hand operation, the second handle being in the second position and the extension rod facing the first end Forming a second angle in the direction, the second angle is an acute angle, and the second handle is formed with a first angle in a direction of the first rod toward the first end in the first position, the first An angle is an obtuse angle.
优选的,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄设置在使得所述打草机处于存储状态的第三位置,所述第二手柄在第三位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第三夹角,第三夹角的度数小于所述第二夹角的度数。Advantageously, said at least one operating position comprises positioning a second handle in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position and said extension rod is oriented toward said first end A third angle is formed on the third angle, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
优选的,所述第二手柄的第一、第二、第三位置均是可调节的,所述第二手柄可释放地被锁定在复数个第一位置、第二位置和第三位置处。Preferably, the first, second and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
优选的,所述打草机还包括控制所述第二手柄进行操作位置调节的锁紧机构,所述锁紧机构使得所述第二手柄在所述至少一种操作位置的任何一种操作位置被锁定及在任何一种操作位置进行释放调整。Preferably, the lawnmower further comprises a locking mechanism for controlling the second handle to adjust the operating position, the locking mechanism causing the second handle to be in any one of the at least one operating position Locked and released for adjustment at any of the operating positions.
优选的,所述第二手柄包括与锁紧机构连接的彼此对置的两个延伸部及连接两个延伸部的支撑部,当所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述第一手柄供操作者单手握持,所述第二手柄的支撑部供操作者的手臂或手肘进行倚靠,以实现单手操作;当所述第二手柄位于第二位置时,所述第一手柄与所述第二手柄可供操作者的双手对应握持,以实现双手操作。Preferably, the second handle comprises two extensions opposite to each other connected to the locking mechanism and a support connecting the two extensions, the first handle when the second handle is in the first position For the operator to hold with one hand, the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; when the second handle is in the second position, the first handle The second handle is provided for the operator's hands to perform the two-hand operation.
优选的,所述支撑部为供操作者的手臂或手肘倚靠的弧形状的凹部。Preferably, the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
优选的,所述打草机进一步包括用于给机头提供能量的能量单元,所述能量单元为电池包。Preferably, the lawnmower further comprises an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, the energy unit being a battery pack.
优选的,所述电池包设置在所述第一手柄的一侧。Preferably, the battery pack is disposed on one side of the first handle.
优选的,所述电池包与所述马达分别位于所述延伸杆相对的所述第一端和第二端。Preferably, the battery pack and the motor are respectively located at the first end and the second end opposite to the extension rod.
优选的,所述马达占所述打草机重量的百分比小于所述电池包占所述打草机重量的百分比。Preferably, the percentage of the motor to the weight of the lawnmower is less than the percentage of the battery pack to the weight of the lawnmower.
优选的,连接在所述延伸杆第一端的机头的重量与连接在所述延伸杆第二端的手柄组件和电池包的总重量的比值为1:0.7~3:7。Preferably, the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is between 1:0.7 and 3:7.
优选的,所述打草机的重量小于2.8kg。Preferably, the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
优选的,所述打草机的重心位于所述延伸杆靠近电池包的一侧。Preferably, the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
优选的,所述打草机的重心在地面上的投影与所述第一手柄的中心位置在地面上的投影之间的垂直距离10~50cm。 Preferably, the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 to 50 cm.
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种打草机,其既具有单手打草模式,又具有单手修边模式,且且无论在单手打草修边模式还是在单手修边模式下都具有良好的稳定性和舒适度。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lawnmower having both a one-handed grass-shaping mode and a one-handed trimming mode, and whether in the one-handed grass trimming mode or the one-hand trimming mode. Has good stability and comfort.
本发明解决现有技术问题所采用的另一技术方案是:Another technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the prior art problem is:
一种打草机,包括:纵长延伸的延伸杆,所述延伸杆沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端;执行工作的机头,所述机头与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接;供操作者操作的手柄组件,所述手柄组件包括连接在所述延伸杆第二端的第一手柄和第二手柄;所述第二手柄包括至少一种操作位置,所述至少一种操作位置包括将所述第二手柄设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠支撑的第一位置,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现单手操作,操作者被支撑的手臂与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向形成的角度为90度~180度。A lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod; the second handle including at least one An operating position, the at least one operating position comprising positioning the second handle in a first position that provides a support for an operator's arm or elbow, the second handle being in the first position and the first position A handle cooperates to achieve a one-handed operation, and the angle at which the operator's supported arm forms a direction toward the first end of the extension rod is 90 degrees to 180 degrees.
优选的,操作者被支撑的手臂与所述延伸杆形成的角度为120度~150度。Preferably, the arm supported by the operator forms an angle with the extension rod of 120 to 150 degrees.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种打草机,其可以在单手操作下进行修边工作,也可以在单手操作下进行打草工作,且两种工作模式的切换简单方便、易于操作。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that can perform trimming work under one-hand operation, or perform grass-drawing work under one-hand operation, and the switching between the two working modes is simple and convenient, and is easy to operate. .
本发明解决现有技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the prior art problem is:
一种打草机,包括:纵长延伸的延伸杆,所述延伸杆沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端;执行工作的机头,所述机头与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接;供操作者操作的手柄组件,所述手柄组件包括连接在所述延伸杆第二端的第一手柄和第二手柄;所述第二手柄包括至少一种操作位置,所述至少一种操作位置包括将第二手柄设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠支撑的第一位置,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现单手操作,所述打草机具有在单手操作下的打草状态和修边状态,所述机头被设置成在所述延伸杆的径向上可相对于所述延伸杆转动预设角度,以实现所述机头在修边状态与打草状态之间转换。A lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod; the second handle including at least one An operating position, the at least one operating position comprising disposing a second handle in a first position that provides a support for an operator's arm or elbow, the second handle being in the first position with the first handle Cooperating to achieve one-handed operation, the lawnmower has a grassing state and a trimming state under one-hand operation, the handpiece being disposed in a radial direction of the extension rod relative to the extension rod The preset angle is rotated to realize the transition between the trimming state and the grassing state.
优选的,所述预设角度为90度。Preferably, the preset angle is 90 degrees.
优选的,所述机头包括护罩及与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接的枢轴部,所述延伸杆绕所述枢轴部可选择的朝背离所述护罩的方向转动,或者朝靠近所述护罩的方向转动。Preferably, the handpiece includes a shroud and a pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud, Or turn towards the shroud.
优选的,所述延伸杆为可伸缩杆。 Preferably, the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
优选的,所述机头包括机壳、设置于所述机壳内的马达及由所述马达驱动的切割件,所述切割件旋转形成切割平面,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述切割平面与操作者面向的方向相平行。Preferably, the handpiece includes a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, the cutting member rotating to form a cutting plane, when the lawnmower is in a trimming state And when the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
优选的,所述第一手柄在地面上的投影与所述延伸杆在地面上的投影平行或者共线。Preferably, the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
优选的,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述第一手柄在所述延伸杆轴向上的剖面与所述切割平面平行或者共面。Preferably, when the grass cutter is in the trimming state, a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane.
优选的,所述打草机包括在修边状态下支撑所述打草机的滑动件或者滚动件。Preferably, the lawnmower comprises a sliding member or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
优选的,所述滚动件包括至少一个修边滚轮,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述修边滚轮的滚动方向与操作者面向的方向一致。Preferably, the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller is facing the operator The direction is the same.
优选的,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述修边滚轮在径向上剖面与所述延伸杆在轴向上的剖面相平行或者共面。Preferably, when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, the trimming roller is parallel or coplanar with the cross section of the extension rod in the axial direction in a radial cross section.
优选的,当所述第二手柄位于单手使用状态的第一位置时,操作者的手臂与地面形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。Preferably, when the second handle is in the first position of the one-hand use state, the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
优选的,所述第一手柄包括闭合所述延伸杆第二端的环体部,所述环体部包括供操作者握持的第一握持部,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作的第一位置时,所述第一握持部与所述第二手柄形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。Preferably, the first handle includes a ring body portion that closes the second end of the extension rod, the ring body portion includes a first grip portion for an operator to hold, and when the second handle is located for one-hand operation In the first position, the first grip portion and the second handle form an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
优选的,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄可调节的设置在供操作者握持的第二位置,所述第二手柄在第二位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现双手操作,所述第二手柄在第二位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第二夹角,所述第二夹角为锐角,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第一夹角,所述第一夹角为钝角。Preferably, the at least one operating position comprises a second position that is adjustable in the second handle for the operator to hold, and the second handle cooperates with the first handle in the second position to realize the two hands Operating, the second handle is formed with a second angle in a direction from the second position toward the first end of the extension rod, the second angle is an acute angle, and the second handle is in the first position The extension rod is formed with a first angle in a direction toward the first end, and the first angle is an obtuse angle.
优选的,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄设置在使得所述打草机处于存储状态的第三位置,所述第二手柄在第三位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第三夹角,第三夹角的度数小于所述第二夹角的度数。Advantageously, said at least one operating position comprises positioning a second handle in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position and said extension rod is oriented toward said first end A third angle is formed on the third angle, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
优选的,所述第二手柄的第一、第二、第三位置均是可调节的,所述第二手柄可释放地被锁定在复数个第一位置、第二位置和第三位置处。Preferably, the first, second and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
优选的,所述打草机还包括控制所述第二手柄进行操作位置调节的锁紧 机构,所述锁紧机构使得所述第二手柄在所述至少一种操作位置的任何一种操作位置被锁定及在任何一种操作位置进行释放调整。Preferably, the lawnmower further comprises a locking device for controlling the second handle to adjust the operating position. The mechanism, the locking mechanism causes the second handle to be locked in any one of the at least one operating position and to perform a release adjustment in any of the operating positions.
优选的,所述第二手柄包括与锁紧机构连接的彼此对置的两个延伸部及连接两个延伸部的支撑部,当所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述第一手柄供操作者单手握持,所述第二手柄的支撑部供操作者的手臂或手肘进行倚靠,以实现单手操作;当所述第二手柄位于第二位置时,所述第一手柄与所述第二手柄可供操作者的双手对应握持,以实现双手操作。Preferably, the second handle comprises two extensions opposite to each other connected to the locking mechanism and a support connecting the two extensions, the first handle when the second handle is in the first position For the operator to hold with one hand, the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; when the second handle is in the second position, the first handle The second handle is provided for the operator's hands to perform the two-hand operation.
优选的,所述支撑部为供操作者的手臂或手肘倚靠的弧形状的凹部。Preferably, the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
优选的,所述打草机进一步包括用于给机头提供能量的能量单元,所述能量单元为电池包。Preferably, the lawnmower further comprises an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, the energy unit being a battery pack.
优选的,所述电池包设置在所述第一手柄的一侧。Preferably, the battery pack is disposed on one side of the first handle.
优选的,所述电池包与所述马达分别位于所述延伸杆相对的所述第一端和第二端。Preferably, the battery pack and the motor are respectively located at the first end and the second end opposite to the extension rod.
优选的,所述马达占所述打草机重量的百分比小于所述电池包占所述打草机重量的百分比。Preferably, the percentage of the motor to the weight of the lawnmower is less than the percentage of the battery pack to the weight of the lawnmower.
优选的,连接在所述延伸杆第一端的机头的重量与连接在所述延伸杆第二端的手柄组件和电池包的总重量的比值为1:0.7~3:7。Preferably, the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is between 1:0.7 and 3:7.
优选的,所述打草机的重量小于2.8kg。Preferably, the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
优选的,所述打草机的重心位于所述延伸杆靠近电池包的一侧。Preferably, the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
优选的,所述打草机的重心在地面上的投影与所述第一手柄的中心位置在地面上的投影之间的垂直距离10~50cm。Preferably, the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 to 50 cm.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种打草机,其可以在单手操作下进行修边工作,也可以在单手操作下进行打草工作,且可通过直流驱动打草机工作,大大的减少了打草机整机的重量。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that can perform trimming work under one-hand operation, or perform grass-drawing work under one-hand operation, and can work by a DC drive lawnmower, which is greatly Reduce the weight of the whole machine.
本发明解决现有技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the prior art problem is:
一种打草机,包括:纵长延伸的延伸杆,所述延伸杆沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端;执行工作的机头,所述机头与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接;供操作者操作的手柄组件,所述手柄组件包括连接在所述延伸杆第二端的第一手柄和第二手柄;所述第二手柄包括至少一种操作位置,所述至少一种操作位置包括将第二手柄设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠支撑的第一位置,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合 以实现单手操作,所述打草机具有在单手操作下的打草状态和修边状态,所述打草机进一步包括用于给机头提供能量的能量单元,所述能量单元为电池包。A lawnmower comprising: a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod being provided with a first end in a longitudinal direction and a second end opposite to the first end; a working head, the head and a first end of the extension rod connected; a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod; the second handle including at least one An operating position, the at least one operating position comprising disposing a second handle in a first position that provides a support for an operator's arm or elbow, the second handle being in the first position with the first handle Cooperate To achieve one-handed operation, the lawnmower has a grassing state and a trimming state under one-hand operation, the grasser further comprising an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, the energy unit being a battery package.
优选的,所述电池包设置在所述第一手柄的一侧。Preferably, the battery pack is disposed on one side of the first handle.
优选的,所述机头包括机壳、设置于所述机壳内的马达及由所述马达驱动的切割件,所述电池包与所述马达分别位于所述延伸杆相对的所述第一端和第二端。Preferably, the handpiece includes a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, wherein the battery pack and the motor are respectively located opposite to the extension rod End and second end.
优选的,所述马达占所述打草机重量的百分比小于所述电池包占所述打草机重量的百分比。Preferably, the percentage of the motor to the weight of the lawnmower is less than the percentage of the battery pack to the weight of the lawnmower.
优选的,连接在所述延伸杆第一端的机头的重量与连接在所述延伸杆第二端的手柄组件和电池包的总重量的比值为1:0.7~3:7。Preferably, the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is between 1:0.7 and 3:7.
优选的,所述打草机的重量小于2.8kg。Preferably, the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
优选的,所述打草机的重心位于所述延伸杆上靠近电池包的一侧。Preferably, the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
优选的,所述打草机的重心在地面上的投影与所述第一手柄的中心位置在地面上的投影之间的垂直距离为10cm~50cm。Preferably, the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 cm to 50 cm.
优选的,所述切割件旋转形成切割平面,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述切割平面与操作者面向的方向相平行。Preferably, the cutting member rotates to form a cutting plane, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
优选的,所述第一手柄在地面上的投影与所述延伸杆在地面上的投影平行或者共线。Preferably, the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
优选的,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述第一手柄在所述延伸杆轴向上的剖面与所述切割平面平行或者共面。Preferably, when the grass cutter is in the trimming state, a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane.
优选的,所述打草机包括在修边状态下支撑所述打草机的滑动件或者滚动件。Preferably, the lawnmower comprises a sliding member or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
优选的,所述滚动件包括至少一个修边滚轮,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述修边滚轮的滚动方向与操作者面向的方向一致。Preferably, the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, and when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller is facing the operator The direction is the same.
优选的,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述修边滚轮在径向上剖面与所述延伸杆在轴向上的剖面相平行或者共面。Preferably, when the lawnmower is in the trimming state, the trimming roller is parallel or coplanar with the cross section of the extension rod in the axial direction in a radial cross section.
优选的,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄可调节的设置在供操作者握持的第二位置,所述第二手柄在第二位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现双手操作,所述第二手柄在第二位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上 形成有第二夹角,所述第二夹角为锐角,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第一夹角,所述第一夹角为钝角。Preferably, the at least one operating position comprises a second position that is adjustable in the second handle for the operator to hold, and the second handle cooperates with the first handle in the second position to realize the two hands Operating, the second handle is in the second position and the direction of the extension rod toward the first end Forming a second angle, the second angle is an acute angle, and the second handle is formed at a first position with a first angle in a direction of the extension rod toward the first end, the first clip The angle is an obtuse angle.
优选的,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄设置在使得所述打草机处于存储状态的第三位置,所述第二手柄在第三位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第三夹角,第三夹角的度数小于所述第二夹角的度数。Advantageously, said at least one operating position comprises positioning a second handle in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position and said extension rod is oriented toward said first end A third angle is formed on the third angle, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
优选的,所述第二手柄的第一、第二、第三位置均是可调节的,所述第二手柄可释放地被锁定在复数个第一位置、第二位置和第三位置处。Preferably, the first, second and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position.
优选的,所述打草机还包括控制所述第二手柄进行操作位置调节的锁紧机构,所述锁紧机构使得所述第二手柄在所述至少一种操作位置的任何一种操作位置被锁定及在任何一种操作位置进行释放调整。Preferably, the lawnmower further comprises a locking mechanism for controlling the second handle to adjust the operating position, the locking mechanism causing the second handle to be in any one of the at least one operating position Locked and released for adjustment at any of the operating positions.
优选的,所述第二手柄包括与锁紧机构连接的彼此对置的两个延伸部及连接两个延伸部的支撑部,当所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述第一手柄供操作者单手握持,所述第二手柄的支撑部供操作者的手臂或手肘进行倚靠,以实现单手操作;当所述第二手柄位于第二位置时,所述第一手柄与所述第二手柄可供操作者的双手对应握持,以实现双手操作。Preferably, the second handle comprises two extensions opposite to each other connected to the locking mechanism and a support connecting the two extensions, the first handle when the second handle is in the first position For the operator to hold with one hand, the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; when the second handle is in the second position, the first handle The second handle is provided for the operator's hands to perform the two-hand operation.
优选的,所述支撑部为供操作者的手臂或手肘倚靠的弧形状的凹部。Preferably, the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
优选的,所述机头被设置成在所述延伸杆的径向上可相对于所述延伸杆转动预设角度,以实现所述机头在修边状态与打草状态之间转换。Preferably, the handpiece is arranged to be rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the extension rod in a radial direction of the extension rod to realize conversion between the trimming state and the grassing state.
优选的,所述机头包括护罩及与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接的枢轴部,所述延伸杆绕所述枢轴部可选择的朝背离所述护罩的方向转动,或者朝靠近所述护罩的方向转动。Preferably, the handpiece includes a shroud and a pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud, Or turn towards the shroud.
优选的,所述延伸杆为可伸缩杆。Preferably, the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
优选的,所述第一手柄包括闭合所述延伸杆第二端的环体部,所述环体部包括供操作者握持的第一握持部,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作的第一位置时,所述第一握持部与所述第二手柄形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。Preferably, the first handle includes a ring body portion that closes the second end of the extension rod, the ring body portion includes a first grip portion for an operator to hold, and when the second handle is located for one-hand operation In the first position, the first grip portion and the second handle form an angle of greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
优选的,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作下的第一位置时,操作者的手臂与地面形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。Preferably, when the second handle is in the first position under one-hand operation, the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
与现有技术相比,本发明至少具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明通过第二手柄可在不同的操作位置上工作,从而操作者可以自由的选择单手操作方式或者双手操作方式。 1. The present invention can be operated in different operating positions by the second handle, so that the operator can freely select the one-hand operation mode or the two-hand operation mode.
2.本发明的打草机既具有打草模式,又具有修边模式,且通过第二手柄的位置改变,实现了打草机一机多用的性能,即具有单手修边、单手打草、双手修边、双手打草的四种作业模式,更好的满足了不同操作者的作业需求。2. The lawnmower of the invention has both a grass-grazing mode and a trimming mode, and the position of the second handle is changed, thereby realizing the multi-purpose performance of the lawnmower, that is, having one-handed trimming and one-handed grassing The four working modes of trimming the hands and hands and grassing better meet the needs of different operators.
3.在对低矮角落进行打草作业时,可通过单手操作配合可伸缩的延伸杆,实现操作者不需要弯腰或者下蹲即可完成作业,具有舒适的用户体验。3. When the grass is drilled in the low corner, it can be operated with one hand and the telescopic extension rod, so that the operator can complete the work without bending or squatting, and has a comfortable user experience.
4.单手修边时,切割平面与操作者面向的方向相平行。一方面,可避免双手操作身体扭曲带来的不舒适感,实现一条边(inline)作业;另一方面,易于操作者及时发现前方的障碍物,减少机器触障的概率。4. When trimming with one hand, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction the operator is facing. On the one hand, it can avoid the uncomfortable feeling caused by the two-handed body twist and realize an inline operation; on the other hand, it is easy for the operator to find the obstacle in front and reduce the probability of the machine touching the obstacle.
5.单手作业时,用户的手臂呈自然下垂的状态,更符合人体动力学的要求,人机效果更好。5. When working with one hand, the user's arm is naturally drooping, which is more in line with the requirements of human body dynamics, and the man-machine effect is better.
6.直流驱动,减小打草机整机重量,电池包与马达分布在打草机相对的两端,实现前后重量分布的合理性,使得操作者提机器时更省力。6. DC drive, reduce the weight of the whole grass machine, the battery pack and the motor are distributed at the opposite ends of the grass cutter to realize the rationality of the weight distribution before and after, which makes the operator more labor-saving when lifting the machine.
附图说明DRAWINGS
以上所述的本发明的目的、技术方案以及有益效果可以通过下面的能够实现本发明的具体实施例的详细描述。The above described objects, technical solutions, and advantageous effects of the present invention can be made by the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention.
附图以及说明书中的相同的标号和符号用于代表相同的或者等同的元件。The same numbers and symbols in the drawings and the description are used to represent the same or equivalent elements.
图1是本发明的第一实施例的打草机处于打草状态下且第二手柄位于第一位置时的立体图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a lawnmower according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a grassing state and a second handle in a first position.
图2是图1中的打草机的第二手柄位于第二位置时的立体图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the second handle of the lawnmower of Figure 1 in a second position.
图3是图1中的打草机的第二手柄处于第三位置时的立体图。Figure 3 is a perspective view of the second handle of the lawnmower of Figure 1 in a third position.
图4是图1中的打草机处于修边状态下且第二手柄位于第一位置时的立体图。4 is a perspective view of the lawnmower of FIG. 1 in a trimmed state with the second handle in a first position.
图5是本发明的第二实施例的打草机的后手柄位于第一位置主视方向示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic front view showing the rear handle of the lawnmower of the second embodiment of the present invention in a first position.
图6是图5中的打草机后手柄位置调节的主视方向示意图。Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the position adjustment of the rear handle of the lawnmower of Figure 5.
图7是图5中的打草机后手柄位于第二位置主视方向示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic front view of the rear handle of the lawnmower of Figure 5 in a second position.
图8是沿图5中沿A方向的前手柄示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view of the front handle along the A direction in Figure 5;
图9是沿图7中沿B方向的后手柄示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic view of the rear handle along the B direction in Figure 7.
图10是图5中锁紧机构的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the locking mechanism of Figure 5.
图11是图10中沿C方向的后手柄示意图。 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the rear handle in the C direction of Figure 10.
图12是用户单手操作图5所示打草机的操作方式示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the operation mode of the lawnmower shown in Figure 5 by the user with one hand.
图13是用户双手操作图5所示打草机的操作方式示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the operation mode of the lawnmower shown in Figure 5 by the user.
图14是另一实施例的打草机手柄组件位于第一位置主视方向示意图。Figure 14 is a front elevational view of the lawnmower handle assembly of the other embodiment in a first position.
图15是另一实施例的打草机手柄组件位于第二位置主视方向示意图。Figure 15 is a front elevational view of the lawnmower handle assembly of the other embodiment in a second position.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1至图4所示,为本发明的第一实施例,该实施例揭示了一种可在双手操作和单手操作两种状态之间进行切换的园林工具,在本实施例中,该园林工具主要通过手持式打草机来进行说明。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, which is a first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment discloses a garden tool that can be switched between two-hand operation and one-hand operation. In this embodiment, The garden tool is mainly explained by a hand-held lawnmower.
如图1、图2及图3所示,打草机100’包括纵长延伸的延伸杆20’、执行工作的机头10’及供操作者操作的手柄组件3040’。延伸杆20’沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端。执行工作的机头10’连接在延伸杆的第一端,手柄组件3040’连接在延伸杆20’的第二端。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the lawnmower 100' includes a longitudinally extending extension rod 20', a working head 10', and a handle assembly 3040' for operation by an operator. The extension rod 20' is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end in the longitudinal direction. A head 10' for performing work is coupled to the first end of the extension rod, and a handle assembly 3040' is coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20'.
机头10’连接在延伸杆20’远离手柄组件3040’的第一端。机头10’包括机壳14’、设置于机壳内的马达(未图示)及由马达驱动在工作平面内围绕第一轴线X’旋转的切割件(未图示)。在本实施方式中,切割件为打草线,打草线的材质由结实的非金属材料组成,如尼龙、碳纤维材料等。在马达的驱动下,安装于机头10’底部的打草线绕机头的第一轴线X’高速旋转,从而对草坪进行修整切割。打草线旋转构成以马达轴为圆心,以打草线长度为半径的切割平面。如本领域技术人员所知,切割件也可以为其他形式,如刀片等。为了避免打草机作业时对人体可能造成的意外伤害,机头10’上固定设置有护罩12’。为了防止打草时误伤花卉,机头10’还设有护花钢丝13。The handpiece 10' is coupled to the first end of the extension rod 20' remote from the handle assembly 3040'. The handpiece 10' includes a casing 14', a motor (not shown) disposed within the casing, and a cutter (not shown) that is driven by the motor to rotate about the first axis X' in the working plane. In the present embodiment, the cutting member is a grassing line, and the material of the grassing line is composed of a solid non-metallic material such as nylon or carbon fiber material. Under the drive of the motor, the first axis X' of the grass-wound head mounted on the bottom of the head 10' is rotated at a high speed to trim the lawn. The grass line rotation constitutes a cutting plane with the motor shaft as the center and the length of the grass line as the radius. As is known to those skilled in the art, the cutting member can also be in other forms, such as a blade or the like. In order to avoid accidental injury to the human body during the operation of the lawn mower, a shield 12' is fixedly disposed on the head 10'. In order to prevent accidental injury to the flowers during the weeding, the head 10' is also provided with a protective wire 13.
手柄组件3040’为塑胶材质,其可通过注塑成型的方式连接在延伸杆20’的第二端,也可通过机械连接的方式组装在延伸杆20’的第二端。手柄组件3040’包括连接在延伸杆20’第二端的第一手柄30’和第二手柄40’。The handle assembly 3040' is of a plastic material that can be attached to the second end of the extension rod 20' by injection molding or can be assembled to the second end of the extension rod 20' by mechanical attachment. The handle assembly 3040' includes a first handle 30' and a second handle 40' that are coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20'.
优选的,第二手柄40’包括至少一种操作位置,该至少一种操作位置包括将第二手柄40’设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠和支撑的第一位置,第二手柄40’在第一位置上与第一手柄30’共同配合以实现单手操作。操作者被支撑的手臂与延伸杆20’朝向第一端的方向形成的角度为90度~180度。该角度可以为:90度、95度、100度、105度、110度、115度、120度、125度、130度、135度、140度、150度、160度、170度、180度。优选的,通过实验,当操作者被支撑的手臂与延伸杆20’朝向第一端的方向形成的角 度为150度,操作者手臂呈现最佳的自然下垂的状态,被支撑的手臂与地面接近垂直,可大大的提升作业的舒适感,更符合人体动力学,人机效果更好。因此,在本实施例中,操作者被支撑的手臂与延伸杆20’朝向第一端的方向形成的角度优选为150度。Preferably, the second handle 40' includes at least one operating position, the at least one operating position including the second handle 40' being disposed in a first position that provides support and support for the operator's arm or elbow, second The handle 40' cooperates with the first handle 30' in a first position for one-handed operation. The angle at which the operator's supported arm and the extension rod 20' are oriented toward the first end is from 90 degrees to 180 degrees. The angle may be: 90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees, 150 degrees, 160 degrees, 170 degrees, 180 degrees. Preferably, by experiment, the angle formed by the operator's supported arm and the direction of the extension rod 20' toward the first end The degree is 150 degrees, the operator's arm presents the best natural drooping state, and the supported arm is close to the ground perpendicular to the ground, which can greatly enhance the comfort of the work, more in line with the human body dynamics, and better man-machine effect. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the angle formed by the arm of the operator supported and the direction in which the extension rod 20' faces the first end is preferably 150 degrees.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,至少一种操作位置包括将第二手柄40’可调节的设置在具有与第一手柄30’共同配合以实现双手操作下的第二位置。当第二手柄位于第二位置时,第一手柄30’与第二手柄分别供操作者的双手对应握持,以实现双手操作。进一步的,第二手柄40’可在第一位置和第二位置上分别保持固定,且第二手柄40’在第一位置上与延伸杆20’朝向第一端方向上形成的夹角度数不同于其在第二位置上与延伸杆20’朝向第一端方向上形成的夹角度数。具体的,将第二手柄在40’第一位置时与延伸杆20’朝向第一端方向上形成的夹角定义为第一夹角A3,将第二手柄40’在第二位置时与延伸杆20’朝向第一端方向上形成的夹角定义为第二夹角A4。其中第一夹角A3为钝角,第一夹角A3的角度范围为90度~180度。第一夹角A3可以为90度、95度、100度、105度、110度、115度、120度、125度、130度、135度、140度、150度、160度、170度、180度。优选值为150度。如此设计,单手操作时,第二手柄可给予操作者的手臂或手肘进行支撑或倚靠。其中第二夹角A4为锐角,该第二夹角A4的角度范围为40度~80度。第二夹角A4可以为40度、50度、60度、70度、80度。优选值为60度。如此设计,使得第一手柄30’的最高点与第二手柄40’的最高点之间的连线与地面基本保持平行设置,以实现双手操作时,操作者提机器更为省力。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the at least one operating position includes the second handle 40' being adjustably disposed to have a second position that cooperates with the first handle 30' to effect two-hand operation. When the second handle is in the second position, the first handle 30' and the second handle are respectively held by the operator's hands to achieve two-hand operation. Further, the second handle 40' can be respectively fixed in the first position and the second position, and the second handle 40' is different in the first position from the extension rod 20' toward the first end. The number of angles formed between it in the second position and the direction in which the extension rod 20' faces the first end. Specifically, the angle formed by the second handle in the 40' first position with the extension rod 20' toward the first end is defined as the first angle A3, and the second handle 40' is extended in the second position. The angle formed by the rod 20' toward the first end is defined as the second angle A4. The first angle A3 is an obtuse angle, and the angle of the first angle A3 ranges from 90 degrees to 180 degrees. The first angle A3 may be 90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees, 150 degrees, 160 degrees, 170 degrees, 180 degrees. degree. A preferred value is 150 degrees. So designed, the second handle can support or lean against the operator's arm or elbow when operating with one hand. The second angle A4 is an acute angle, and the angle of the second angle A4 ranges from 40 degrees to 80 degrees. The second angle A4 may be 40 degrees, 50 degrees, 60 degrees, 70 degrees, or 80 degrees. A preferred value is 60 degrees. The design is such that the line between the highest point of the first handle 30' and the highest point of the second handle 40' is substantially parallel to the ground to achieve a more labor-saving operation for the operator when the two-hand operation is performed.
作为本发明的另一种优选实施方式,如图3所示,至少两种操作位置还包括使设备处于存储状态的第三位置,第二手柄40’可在第三位置上保持固定。具体的,将第二手柄40’在第三位置时与延伸杆20’朝向第一端方向上形成的夹角定义为第三夹角A5。在本实施方式中,第三夹角A5为锐角,第三夹角A5的度数小于第二夹角A4的度数,第三夹角A5的角度范围为0~20度,优选值为5度。如此设计,当打草机处于存储状态时,减小机器存储时所占的空间且方便运输。As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3, the at least two operating positions further include a third position in which the device is in the stored state, and the second handle 40' can remain fixed in the third position. Specifically, the angle formed by the second handle 40' in the third position with the extension rod 20' toward the first end is defined as the third angle A5. In the present embodiment, the third angle A5 is an acute angle, the degree of the third angle A5 is smaller than the degree of the second angle A4, and the angle of the third angle A5 is 0 to 20 degrees, preferably 5 degrees. This is designed to reduce the space occupied by the machine when the lawn mower is in the storage state and to facilitate transportation.
进一步的,第二手柄40’的第一位置、第二位置、第三位置均是可调节的,第二手柄可释放地被锁定在复数个第一位置、第二位置和第三位置处。一方面,操作者可根据需要调节第二手柄40’的位置进行不同操作状态的切 换(单手操作或者双手操作);另一方面,利于操作者根据自身需要在不同操作状态下进一步的调节舒适的使用角度。Further, the first position, the second position, and the third position of the second handle 40' are all adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of first position, second position and third position. On the one hand, the operator can adjust the position of the second handle 40' as needed to cut the different operating states. Change (one-hand operation or two-hand operation); on the other hand, it is convenient for the operator to further adjust the comfortable use angle according to his own needs under different operating conditions.
如图1至图4所示,第二手柄40’可通过枢转方式从第一位置调节到第二位置或第三位置。打草机包括控制第二手柄40’进行操作位置调节的锁紧机构(未图示)。该锁紧机构使得第二手柄40’在至少两种操作位置的任何一个位置上被释放及在至少两种操作位置的任何一个位置上被锁定。在本实施方式中,该锁紧机构为旋钮锁紧装置,该旋钮锁紧装置包括旋钮部及与旋钮部连接的柱状的销部。该销部的外侧设有连续的外螺纹。第二手柄40’的两个延伸部的末端均设有供旋钮锁紧装置的销部穿设的第一通孔,第一手柄30’或延伸杆20’的第二端设有供旋钮锁紧装置的销部穿设的穿设的第二通孔。该第一通孔与第二通孔在与延伸杆延伸方向相垂直的方向上贯通设置,且该第一通孔与第二通孔的内壁均设有与销部的外螺纹进行螺纹配合的内螺纹。当需要调节第二手柄40’的位置时,操作者只需要旋转旋钮部,使得第二手柄40’处于可活动状态,然后将第二手柄40’调节到合适的位置即可。本实施方式中提供的锁紧机构结构简单、方便拆卸、成本低且方便操作者使用。当然,在其他实施方式中,锁紧机构还可以为滑钮调挡装置(未图示),该滑钮调挡装置设有使得第二手柄处于不同位置的多个调节档位。As shown in Figures 1 through 4, the second handle 40' can be pivoted from the first position to the second or third position. The lawnmower includes a locking mechanism (not shown) that controls the second handle 40' for adjustment of the operating position. The locking mechanism causes the second handle 40' to be released in any of the at least two operating positions and locked in any one of the at least two operating positions. In the embodiment, the locking mechanism is a knob locking device, and the knob locking device includes a knob portion and a columnar pin portion connected to the knob portion. The outer side of the pin portion is provided with a continuous external thread. The ends of the two extensions of the second handle 40' are respectively provided with a first through hole for the pin portion of the knob locking device, and the second end of the first handle 30' or the extension rod 20' is provided with a knob lock a second through hole penetrating through the pin portion of the fastening device. The first through hole and the second through hole are disposed in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending rod, and the inner walls of the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively provided with a threaded engagement with the external thread of the pin portion. internal thread. When it is desired to adjust the position of the second handle 40', the operator only needs to rotate the knob portion such that the second handle 40' is in an active state and then adjust the second handle 40' to the proper position. The locking mechanism provided in the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, convenient disassembly, low cost and convenient use by an operator. Of course, in other embodiments, the locking mechanism may also be a slider shifting device (not shown) provided with a plurality of adjustment gear positions that cause the second handle to be in different positions.
如图1、图2所示,第一手柄30’大致呈D字型并设置在延伸杆20’的第二端。第一手柄30’包括闭合延伸杆20’第二端的环体部31,该环体部31围设成中空的结构以供操作者的手穿过从而方便握持。其中该环体部31包括供操作者握持的第一握持部33。当第二手柄40’位于单手操作的第一位置时,第一握持部33与第二手柄40’形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。该角度可以为90度、95度、100度、105度、110度、115度、120度、125度、130度、135度、140度。在本实施例中,第一握持部33与第二手柄40’形成的夹角为105度。当然,如此可进一步促使第二手柄40’位于单手操作下的第一位置时,操作者的手臂与地面形成的夹角即为大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。如此设计,使得操作者的手臂在第二手柄40’的支撑倚靠下,实现支撑手臂呈现自然下垂的舒适作业状态,且进一步保证操作者的手臂与第二手柄40’紧贴,减小了手臂的操作者作业时手臂的疲劳度。进一步的,第一手柄30’设有启动开关70’和安全开关72’,打开安全开关72’并按压启动开关70’即可使打草机进行工作。在本实施方式中,启动开关70’为狭长 状,其设置在环体部33的内侧,以方便操作者握持环体部33时直接按压,安全开关72’为柱形纽扣状,其凸设在环体部33的侧壁上,优选的,安全开关凸设在环体部33的左侧壁上。当操作者握持第一手柄30’时,操作者的大拇指正好直接触碰按压安全开关72’,进行按压安全开关72’动作后,操作者的手掌或者手指可对启动开关70’同步或者稍延后进行按压操控,从而实现快速启动机器。本实施方案中的启动开关70’与安全开关72’均设置在第一手柄30’上,结构紧凑,且方便操作者单手操作启动机器。As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the first handle 30' is substantially D-shaped and is disposed at the second end of the extension rod 20'. The first handle 30' includes a ring body portion 31 that closes the second end of the extension rod 20'. The ring body portion 31 is enclosed in a hollow configuration for the operator's hand to pass through for easy grip. The ring body portion 31 includes a first grip portion 33 that is held by an operator. When the second handle 40' is in the first position of the one-hand operation, the angle formed by the first grip portion 33 and the second handle 40' is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees. The angle may be 90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees. In the present embodiment, the angle formed by the first grip portion 33 and the second handle 40' is 105 degrees. Of course, when the second handle 40' is further urged to be in the first position under one-hand operation, the angle formed by the operator's arm with the ground is 90 degrees or more and 140 degrees or less. The design is such that the operator's arm rests under the support of the second handle 40', so that the support arm presents a natural drooping comfortable working state, and further ensures that the operator's arm is in close contact with the second handle 40', reducing the arm. The fatigue of the arm when the operator is working. Further, the first handle 30' is provided with a start switch 70' and a safety switch 72'. The safety switch 72' is opened and the start switch 70' is pressed to operate the grass cutter. In the present embodiment, the start switch 70' is elongated The utility model is disposed on the inner side of the ring body portion 33 so as to facilitate direct pressing when the operator grips the ring body portion 33. The safety switch 72' is in the shape of a column button, and is protruded on the side wall of the ring body portion 33, preferably The safety switch is protruded from the left side wall of the ring body portion 33. When the operator holds the first handle 30', the operator's thumb just touches the touch safety switch 72', and after pressing the safety switch 72', the operator's palm or finger can synchronize with the start switch 70' or Press and hold a little later to achieve a quick start of the machine. The start switch 70' and the safety switch 72' in this embodiment are both disposed on the first handle 30', which is compact in structure and convenient for the operator to start the machine with one hand.
第二手柄40’大致呈U字型,其包括彼此对置的两个延伸部41、设于第二手柄40’的末端且用于连接两个延伸部41的支撑部43及设置在支撑部43与第一手柄30’之间且用于连接两个延伸部41的横杆部45。该支撑部43为供操作者手臂或手肘倚靠的弧形状的凹部,弧形状的凹部可增加操作者手臂与第二手柄接触处的舒适度。当然,第二手柄40’还可以进一步包括铺设或者嵌置在支撑部43上用于与操作者手臂接触的缓冲垫(未图示),该缓冲垫向与延伸杆20’延伸方向相垂直的方向上延伸且超出操作者手臂一定宽度,以缓冲操作者的手臂或者手肘与支撑部相抵靠时的抵压力,减少操作者长时间作业下手臂与第二手柄40’相抵的不舒适感。在本实施方式中,一方面为了确保操作者的肘关节后部的手臂能够自由活动,另一方面为了使得操作者将打草机100’提起时更省力,第二手柄40’在延伸杆20’延伸方向上的长度需小于等于操作者手臂的前臂长度,且大于等于操作者手臂的前臂长度的一半。这里的第二手柄的长度应该被定义为手柄的自由末端与对操作者手臂进行支撑的支撑点之间的直线距离。在本实施例中,将机器给不同身高的操作者进行作业舒适度试验,发现当第二手柄40’的长度控制在15~30cm的数值范围内,可以满足1.5米~1.9米操作者使用时的舒适度。具体的,第二手柄40’的长度可以为15cm、15.5cm、16cm、16.5cm、17cm、17.5cm、18cm、18.5cm、19cm、19.5cm、20cm、20.5cm、21cm、22cm、23cm、24cm、25cm、26cm、27cm、28cm、29cm、30cm。特别地,在本实施例中,当第二手柄的长度为17.5cm时,第二手柄40’可以对身高1.5米~1.9米范围内的操作者的手臂的前臂起到良好的支撑效果,即第二手柄40’对操作者的手臂的前臂的支撑点是最舒适、位置也是最合理的。而为了防止较长的第二手柄40’会导致第二手柄40’的延伸部41的应力变差。因此,通过横杆部45的设计可确保第二手柄40’具有足够的应力强度。该横杆部45将该第二手柄40’分隔成容纳 至少部分第一手柄30’的第一开口46及位于第一开口后侧的第二开口47。The second handle 40 ′ is substantially U-shaped, and includes two extending portions 41 opposite to each other, a supporting portion 43 provided at an end of the second handle 40 ′ for connecting the two extending portions 41 , and a supporting portion 43 . A crossbar portion 45 between the 43 and the first handle 30' for connecting the two extensions 41. The support portion 43 is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against, and the arc-shaped recess can increase the comfort of the operator's arm in contact with the second handle. Of course, the second handle 40' may further include a cushion (not shown) laid or embedded on the support portion 43 for contacting the operator's arm, the cushion being perpendicular to the extending direction of the extension rod 20'. The direction extends and exceeds a certain width of the operator's arm to cushion the pressure of the operator's arm or elbow against the support portion, thereby reducing the discomfort of the operator's long arm and the second handle 40'. In the present embodiment, on the one hand, in order to ensure that the arm of the operator's elbow joint is freely movable, and on the other hand, in order to make the operator lift the lawnmower 100' more labor-saving, the second handle 40' is on the extension rod 20 The length in the direction of extension needs to be less than or equal to the length of the forearm of the operator's arm and greater than or equal to half the length of the forearm of the operator's arm. The length of the second handle herein should be defined as the linear distance between the free end of the handle and the support point that supports the operator's arm. In the present embodiment, the operator is tested for work comfort for operators of different heights, and it is found that when the length of the second handle 40' is controlled within a value range of 15 to 30 cm, it can be used by an operator of 1.5 to 1.9 meters. Comfort. Specifically, the second handle 40' may have a length of 15 cm, 15.5 cm, 16 cm, 16.5 cm, 17 cm, 17.5 cm, 18 cm, 18.5 cm, 19 cm, 19.5 cm, 20 cm, 20.5 cm, 21 cm, 22 cm, 23 cm, 24 cm, 25cm, 26cm, 27cm, 28cm, 29cm, 30cm. In particular, in the present embodiment, when the length of the second handle is 17.5 cm, the second handle 40' can provide a good supporting effect on the forearm of the operator's arm in the range of 1.5 m to 1.9 m in height, that is, The second handle 40' is most comfortable to the forearm of the operator's arm and the position is also most reasonable. To prevent the longer second handle 40' from causing the stress of the extension 41 of the second handle 40' to deteriorate. Therefore, the design of the cross bar portion 45 ensures that the second handle 40' has sufficient stress strength. The crossbar portion 45 separates the second handle 40' into a accommodating At least a portion of the first opening 46 of the first handle 30' and a second opening 47 at the rear side of the first opening.
优选的,本实施例揭示的打草机100’可一机四用,即具有单手打草、单手修边、双手打草和双手修边四种使用模式。操作者可根据自身的需要,选择合适的使用模式,选择范围更广。特别的,在本实施方式中,在打草机处于修边状态下,且第二手柄位于第一位置(单手操作)时,切割平面与操作者面向的方向相平行。进一步的,第一手柄30’在地面上的投影与延伸杆20’在地面上的投影平行或者共线。在打草机100’处于修边状态下时,第一手柄30’在延伸杆20’轴向上的剖面与切割平面平行或者共面。如此,一方面,避免了双手操作打草机100’修边作业时,操作者身体处于扭曲状态下的不舒适感;另一方面,当打草机前方出现障碍物,操作者可以第一时间发现,并及时带着机器避开障碍物,大大的减少了机器触障的概率。Preferably, the lawnmower 100' disclosed in this embodiment can be used in one machine, that is, four modes of use: one-handed grassing, one-handed trimming, two-handed grassing, and two-handed trimming. The operator can select the appropriate usage mode according to his own needs, and the selection range is wider. In particular, in the present embodiment, when the lawnmower is in the trimming state and the second handle is in the first position (one-hand operation), the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces. Further, the projection of the first handle 30' on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod 20' on the ground. When the lawnmower 100' is in the trimming state, the cross section of the first handle 30' in the axial direction of the extension rod 20' is parallel or coplanar with the cutting plane. In this way, on the one hand, the discomfort of the operator's body in a distorted state when the trimming operation of the lawnmower 100' is performed by both hands is avoided; on the other hand, when an obstacle appears in front of the lawn mower, the operator can be the first time. Discover and promptly take the machine to avoid obstacles, greatly reducing the probability of machine obstacles.
需要说明的是,切割件高速旋转形成切割平面,而由于切割件转速的快慢或者外部的环境因素易影响上述平行度,因此,从整体而言,这里的平行不是绝对的平行。有限角度的稍微偏差也在本申请涵盖的范围内。It should be noted that the cutting member rotates at a high speed to form a cutting plane, and the parallelism is not absolutely parallel because the speed of the cutting member is fast or the external environmental factors easily affect the parallelism. A slight deviation of the limited angle is also within the scope of this application.
打草机100’还包括支撑打草机的滚动件80。当然在其他实施例中,还可以采用滑动件(未图示)来支撑打草机。其中,滑动件可为弧型状的金属钢丝圈。The lawnmower 100' also includes a rolling member 80 that supports the lawnmower. Of course, in other embodiments, a slider (not shown) may also be employed to support the lawnmower. Wherein, the sliding member can be an arc-shaped metal wire ring.
该滚动件80安装在机壳14’上,且位于护罩12’的上侧,其可以在修边模式下作为修边支撑轮,并进一步的引导打草机100’的移动。滚动件80包括修边滚轮81及连接在机壳14’上的连接臂83。在本实施方式中,当打草机处于修边状态下,且第二手柄40’位于第一位置时,修边滚轮81的滚动方向与操作者的面向的方向一致。进一步的,当第二手柄40’位于第一位置时(单手操作),且打草机在修边状态下时,修边滚轮81在径向上的剖面与延伸杆20’在轴向上的剖面相平行或者共面;进一步的,第一手柄30’的环体部31在延伸杆20’轴向上的剖面与修边滚轮81在径向上的剖面平行或共面。如此,进一步保证操作者修边作业时操作的舒适感。在本实施方式中,修边滚轮81的个数为两个,两个滚轮通过轮轴85连接在一起。当然修边滚轮也可以设置成一个或者多个轮子。修边滚轮81的轮轴85设有滚轮中心轴线y。在修边模式下,修边滚轮81的滚轮中心轴线y与打草线旋转轴的第一轴线X’相平行设置。打草机1在竖直平面执行修边操作。用户可以推着打草机沿着墙角或路边进行修边。在打草模式下,修边滚轮的滚轮中心轴线y与打草线旋转 轴的第一轴线X’同样相平行设置。连接臂83的一端指向轮轴85并与之相连接,另一端指向机壳14’的中心并与之相连接,通过连接臂83将修边滚轮81固定安装在机壳14’上,连接臂83为弯曲的杆状件,但不限于弯曲的杆状件,也可以是直线型杆状件。当然,在其他实施方式中,连接臂83与机壳14’也可以设置成可拆卸的连接,以方便维修更换修边滚轮81。The rolling member 80 is mounted on the casing 14' and is located on the upper side of the shroud 12', which can serve as a trimming support wheel in the trimming mode and further guides the movement of the lawnmower 100'. The rolling member 80 includes a trimming roller 81 and a connecting arm 83 attached to the casing 14'. In the present embodiment, when the lawnmower is in the trimming state and the second handle 40' is in the first position, the rolling direction of the trimming roller 81 coincides with the direction in which the operator faces. Further, when the second handle 40' is in the first position (one-hand operation), and the lawnmower is in the trimming state, the cross section of the trimming roller 81 in the radial direction and the extension rod 20' are axially The cross-sections are parallel or coplanar; further, the cross-section of the ring body portion 31 of the first handle 30' in the axial direction of the extension rod 20' is parallel or coplanar with the cross-section of the trimming roller 81 in the radial direction. In this way, the operator's comfort during the trimming operation is further ensured. In the present embodiment, the number of the trimming rollers 81 is two, and the two rollers are coupled together by the axle 85. Of course, the trimming roller can also be set to one or more wheels. The axle 85 of the trimming roller 81 is provided with a roller center axis y. In the trimming mode, the center axis y of the roller of the trimming roller 81 is disposed in parallel with the first axis X' of the axis of rotation of the grass. The lawnmower 1 performs a trimming operation on a vertical plane. The user can push the lawnmower to trim the edge along the corner or the roadside. In the grassing mode, the center axis y of the roller of the trimming roller and the grassing line are rotated. The first axis X' of the shaft is also arranged in parallel. One end of the connecting arm 83 is directed to and connected to the axle 85, and the other end is directed to the center of the casing 14' and is connected thereto. The trimming roller 81 is fixedly mounted on the casing 14' via the connecting arm 83, and the connecting arm 83 The curved rod member, but not limited to the curved rod member, may also be a linear rod member. Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting arm 83 and the casing 14' may also be provided in a detachable connection to facilitate the repair and replacement of the trimming roller 81.
如图1、图2及图4所示,延伸杆20’为可伸缩杆,操作者可根据自身的身高或者作业的需求调节延伸杆20’的长短,以达到舒适的用户体验。优选的,延伸杆20’的外围套设有伸缩套21,该伸缩套21可在延伸杆20’的径向上转动,以实现延伸杆20’在轴向上被伸缩或固定。延伸杆20’包括套设在一起的第一杆部和第二杆部,该伸缩套21设置在第一杆部与第二杆部的连接处。具体的,当操作者需要增加或缩短延伸杆20’的长度时,仅需要旋转伸缩套21,使得伸缩套21与延伸杆20’处于释放状态,从而进行拉长延伸杆20’或者压缩延伸杆20’实现延伸杆20’长度的调节。在本实施方式中,伸缩套21为橡胶材质,该伸缩套21包括在轴向上间隔设置的若干条形状的凸筋22及设置在相邻两个凸筋之间的凹陷部23。通过凸筋22的设置增大操作者手与伸缩套21之间的摩擦力,利于操作者通过旋转伸缩套21来调节延伸杆20’的长度。当然在其他实施方式中,延伸杆20’长度的调节还可以通过按钮调节装置等其他常见的调节长度装置来实现,在此不一一獒述。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, the extension rod 20' is a telescopic rod, and the operator can adjust the length of the extension rod 20' according to his height or work requirements to achieve a comfortable user experience. Preferably, the outer periphery of the extension rod 20' is sleeved with a telescopic sleeve 21 which is rotatable in the radial direction of the extension rod 20' to effect expansion or fixation of the extension rod 20' in the axial direction. The extension rod 20' includes a first rod portion and a second rod portion that are sleeved together, and the telescopic sleeve 21 is disposed at a joint of the first rod portion and the second rod portion. Specifically, when the operator needs to increase or shorten the length of the extension rod 20', it is only necessary to rotate the telescopic sleeve 21 so that the telescopic sleeve 21 and the extension rod 20' are in a released state, thereby performing the elongated extension rod 20' or the compression extension rod. 20' achieves adjustment of the length of the extension rod 20'. In the present embodiment, the telescopic sleeve 21 is made of a rubber material, and the telescopic sleeve 21 includes a plurality of convex ribs 22 that are spaced apart in the axial direction and a recessed portion 23 that is disposed between the adjacent two ribs. The friction between the operator's hand and the telescopic sleeve 21 is increased by the arrangement of the ribs 22, which facilitates the operator to adjust the length of the extension rod 20' by rotating the telescopic sleeve 21. Of course, in other embodiments, the adjustment of the length of the extension rod 20' can also be realized by other common adjustment length devices such as button adjustment devices, which will not be described herein.
在本实施方式中,延伸杆20’连接机头10’的一端还设有枢轴部15,延伸杆20’绕枢轴部15可选择的朝背离护罩12’的方向转动,或者朝靠近护罩12’的方向转动。如此,延伸杆20’可以枢轴部15为圆心相对于机头向上或向下转动,实现延伸杆20’相对于枢轴部15在任意预设的转动角度上工作。进一步的,延伸杆20’能够在图1所示的单手操作状态下朝靠近护罩12’的方向向下顺时针旋转15度、30度、35度、45度、50度以及更大的角度。延伸杆20’能够在图3所示的存储状态下,朝背离护罩12’的方向向上逆时针旋转15度、30度、35度、45度、50度、60度、75度、90度、105度、120度以及更大的角度。如此设计,使得操作者能够根据实际情况,方便的对任意角度的草坪进行打草作业或修边作业。优选的,当打草机100’处于打草状态下时,延伸杆20’和切割平面呈角度布置,该角度范围为35~50度(优选为45度),适合用户将打草机100’置于其切割平面和地面平行的状态来进行打草工作。当打草机100’处于修边模式时,延伸杆20’和切割平面基本平行的布置,形 成的角度不大于5度,适合用户将打草机置于其切割平面和地面垂直的状态来进行修边工作。优选的,在打草状态或修边状态下,延伸杆20’与地面俊呈角度布置,该角度范围为30~50度,该角度可具体为30度、35度、40度、45度、50度。优选为45度,该角度可满足一般操作者身高的需求,具有最佳的作业舒适感。In the present embodiment, one end of the extension rod 20' connected to the head 10' is further provided with a pivot portion 15 which is selectively rotatable about the pivot portion 15 in a direction away from the shield 12' or toward The direction of the shield 12' is rotated. Thus, the extension rod 20' can be pivoted upwardly or downwardly relative to the nose by the pivot portion 15 to effect operation of the extension rod 20' relative to the pivot portion 15 at any predetermined angle of rotation. Further, the extension rod 20' can be rotated clockwise downwards 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, and more toward the shroud 12' in the one-hand operation state shown in FIG. angle. The extension rod 20' can be rotated counterclockwise upwards by 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 60 degrees, 75 degrees, 90 degrees in the storage state shown in FIG. 3 in a direction away from the shield 12'. , 105 degrees, 120 degrees and larger angles. This design allows the operator to easily perform grass-cutting or trimming operations on any angle of the lawn according to the actual situation. Preferably, when the lawn mower 100' is in the grassing state, the extension rod 20' and the cutting plane are arranged at an angle ranging from 35 to 50 degrees (preferably 45 degrees), which is suitable for the user to use the lawnmower 100' The grass is placed in a state where the cutting plane and the ground are parallel. When the lawnmower 100' is in the trimming mode, the extension rod 20' and the cutting plane are arranged substantially in parallel, in the shape The angle is not more than 5 degrees, and it is suitable for the user to put the lawn mower in the state where the cutting plane and the ground are perpendicular to the trimming work. Preferably, in the grassing state or the trimming state, the extension rod 20' is arranged at an angle to the ground, and the angle ranges from 30 to 50 degrees, and the angle may be specifically 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees. It is preferably 45 degrees, which can meet the needs of the general operator's height and has the best work comfort.
在本发明中,通过调节伸缩套21、枢轴部15并且结合单手操作,可使得打草机顺利的对低矮角落处或者打理狭窄空间内的草皮时,(例如公园长椅下的草坪、一些灌木丛底下的草皮)进行打草作业的同时还能避免操作者进行下蹲或者弯腰或者手臂弯曲作业,大大的减少了作业的疲劳度及作业的不舒适感。详述操作过程如下(本实施例以公园长椅举例说明):首先,操作者可根据长椅椅面的高度调整延伸杆20’与地面之间的角度,确保打草机的机头10’能伸入角落内。具体的,将延伸杆20’相对于枢轴部15顺时针向下或逆时针向上转动至适宜的工作角度位置。接着,操作者可通过旋转伸缩套21选择合适的延伸杆20’的长度;最后将第二手柄40’调节至单手操作的第一位置。需要明确的是,上述操作过程仅为一个例子,不存在唯一性,具体的操作过程的顺序可根据操作者的习惯进行调整。本实施例中的打草机100’结构,通过伸缩套21与枢轴部15的配合,使得机头10’可顺利伸入低矮角落的内侧进行打草作业,通过调节第二手柄40’的位置,使得操作者的身体不需要弯曲或者下蹲,操作者的手臂可基本保持竖直状态,具有良好的工作舒适度。In the present invention, by adjusting the telescopic sleeve 21, the pivot portion 15, and the one-hand operation, the grass cutter can be smoothly placed on the low corner or the turf in the narrow space (for example, under the park bench) The lawn and some turf under the bushes can also prevent the operator from squatting or bending or bending the arm while carrying out the grassing operation, which greatly reduces the fatigue of the work and the discomfort of the work. The operation process is as follows (this embodiment is exemplified by a park bench): First, the operator can adjust the angle between the extension rod 20' and the ground according to the height of the bench seat surface to ensure the head 10' of the grass cutter. Can reach into the corner. Specifically, the extension rod 20' is rotated clockwise downward or counterclockwise with respect to the pivot portion 15 to a suitable working angular position. Next, the operator can select the length of the appropriate extension rod 20' by rotating the telescoping sleeve 21; finally, adjust the second handle 40' to the first position of the one-hand operation. It should be clarified that the above operation process is only an example, and there is no uniqueness, and the order of the specific operation process can be adjusted according to the operator's habit. The structure of the lawnmower 100' in this embodiment, through the cooperation of the telescopic sleeve 21 and the pivot portion 15, allows the head 10' to smoothly extend into the inner side of the low corner to perform the grassing operation, by adjusting the second handle 40' The position of the operator is such that the operator's body does not need to be bent or squatted, and the operator's arm can be kept substantially upright with good working comfort.
在本实施方式中,机头10’被设置成在延伸杆20’的径向上可相对于延伸杆20’转动预设角度,以实现机头10’在修边状态与打草状态之间转换。优选的,机头10’包括与延伸杆20’的第一端连接的转动部17,该转动部17实现机头10’在延伸杆20’的径向上相对延伸杆20’进行转动。在本实施例中,转动部17能够在图1或图2所示的打草状态下被操作者向前拉动并向一侧旋转90度,从而得到图4所示的修边状态。具体操作过程为:首先,使得延伸杆20’相对于枢轴部15向下顺时针旋转,直至延伸杆20’与地面基本相平行;然后操作者向前拉动转动部17,并将转动部17向一侧旋转90度,使得延伸杆20’与切割平面基本保持水平。如此即实现打草机在打草状态与修边状态之间的切换。相较于一般打草机100’需要操作者将机头或整机旋转180度才能实现打草状态与修边状态的切换,本发明的方案更易于操作、更实用。通过伸缩套21、枢轴部15与转动部17之间的配合,不仅使操作者调节延伸杆20’ 与机头10’的位置关系,得到不同的打草动作和用户体验,还可以使得打草机在打草工作状态和修边状态进行切换。In the present embodiment, the handpiece 10' is arranged to be rotated relative to the extension rod 20' in a radial direction of the extension rod 20' to achieve a transition between the trimming state and the grassing state. . Preferably, the handpiece 10' includes a rotating portion 17 coupled to the first end of the extension rod 20', the rotating portion 17 effecting rotation of the handpiece 10' relative to the extension rod 20' in the radial direction of the extension rod 20'. In the present embodiment, the rotating portion 17 can be pulled forward by the operator in the grassing state shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 and rotated 90 degrees to one side, thereby obtaining the trimming state shown in Fig. 4. The specific operation process is: first, the extension rod 20' is rotated clockwise downward relative to the pivot portion 15 until the extension rod 20' is substantially parallel to the ground; then the operator pulls the rotation portion 17 forward, and the rotation portion 17 Rotate 90 degrees to one side so that the extension rod 20' is substantially level with the cutting plane. In this way, the switching between the grassing state and the trimming state is realized. Compared with the general grass cutter 100', the operator needs to rotate the nose or the whole machine by 180 degrees to realize the switching between the grassing state and the trimming state, and the solution of the present invention is easier to operate and more practical. By the cooperation between the telescopic sleeve 21, the pivot portion 15, and the rotating portion 17, not only the operator adjusts the extension rod 20' The positional relationship with the handpiece 10' results in different grassing actions and user experiences, and also allows the grass mower to switch between the grassing work state and the trimming state.
延伸杆20’靠近手柄组件3040’的位置通常还设有能量提供单元,用于为打草机100’提供动力。在本实施例中,该能量提供单元为电池包50’,优选为锂电池包。当然在其他实施方式中,还可以通过安装汽油机或以电源线外接交流电来为打草机提供动力。在本发明中,电池包50’与马达分布在延伸杆20’的相对的第一端和第二端。电池包50’的重量占打草机100’重量的百分比大于马达占打草机100’重量的百分比。具体的,连接在延伸杆20’第一端的机头10’的重量与连接在延伸杆20’第二端的手柄组件3040’和电池包50’总重量的比值范围为1:0.7~3:7。相对于电源线外接交流驱动,直流驱动可以减少电机的重量,进而实现减少打草机整机的重量。在本实施方式中,打草机的重量小于2.8kg。如此使得操作者更轻易的将机器提起并减轻长时间作业操作者手臂的疲劳度。The position of the extension rod 20' adjacent the handle assembly 3040' is also typically provided with an energy providing unit for powering the lawnmower 100'. In the present embodiment, the energy supply unit is a battery pack 50', preferably a lithium battery pack. Of course, in other embodiments, the lawn mower can also be powered by installing a gasoline engine or by externally connecting an AC power to the power cord. In the present invention, the battery pack 50' and the motor are distributed at opposite first and second ends of the extension rod 20'. The weight of the battery pack 50' is greater than the weight of the grasser 100' by the weight of the motor. Specifically, the ratio of the weight of the handpiece 10' attached to the first end of the extension rod 20' to the total weight of the handle assembly 3040' and the battery pack 50' attached to the second end of the extension rod 20' ranges from 1:0.7 to 3: 7. Compared with the external power supply of the power line, the DC drive can reduce the weight of the motor, thereby reducing the weight of the whole machine. In the present embodiment, the weight of the lawnmower is less than 2.8 kg. This makes it easier for the operator to lift the machine and reduce the fatigue of the operator's arm for a long time.
此外电池包50’的位置放置在延伸杆20’的一侧。具体的,电池包设置在第一手柄30’的下方。实现打草机100’的重心后移,重心布局更合理,操作者通过手柄组件3040’提起打草机100’工作时可以较为省力。在本实施方式中,打草机100’的重心位置位于延伸杆20’上靠近电池包50’的一侧。具体的,打草机100’的重心在地面上的投影与第一手柄30’握持位置的中心在地面上投影的垂直距离为10cm~50cm。该垂直距离可以为10cm、20cm、25cm、30cm、35cm、40cm、45cm、50cm。优选的,当该垂直距离为25cm~40cm时,打草机的重心位置靠近延伸杆的第二端且整机布局更合理,且可以减少长时间作业下,操作者手臂的疲劳度。Further, the position of the battery pack 50' is placed on one side of the extension rod 20'. Specifically, the battery pack is disposed below the first handle 30'. The center of gravity of the lawnmower 100' is shifted back, and the center of gravity layout is more reasonable. The operator can lift the grasser 100' by the handle assembly 3040' to work less. In the present embodiment, the position of the center of gravity of the lawnmower 100' is located on the side of the extension rod 20' adjacent to the battery pack 50'. Specifically, the vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower 100' on the ground and the center of the holding position of the first handle 30' is projected on the ground from 10 cm to 50 cm. The vertical distance may be 10 cm, 20 cm, 25 cm, 30 cm, 35 cm, 40 cm, 45 cm, 50 cm. Preferably, when the vertical distance is 25 cm to 40 cm, the center of gravity of the lawn mower is close to the second end of the extension rod and the layout of the whole machine is more reasonable, and the fatigue of the operator's arm under long time operation can be reduced.
如图5至15所示,为本发明的第二实施例,本实施例的打草机100包括纵长延伸的延伸杆20、设于延伸杆20一端的机头10,设于延伸杆20另一端的手柄组件3040。As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 15 , in the second embodiment of the present invention, the lawn mower 100 of the present embodiment includes an extension rod 20 extending longitudinally and a head 10 disposed at one end of the extension rod 20 , and is disposed on the extension rod 20 . The handle assembly 3040 at the other end.
机头10包括护罩12、机壳14、设置于机壳14内的马达(图中未示出)、由马达驱动围绕一轴线X旋转的打草头16。轴线X即为打草头16的旋转轴线。打草头16内设有切割件18,打草头16被驱动旋转带动打草头16内的切割件18同步旋转从而打草。在该实施例中,切割件18为打草线。在打草头旋转时,伸出打草头16部分的打草线形成一个和轴线X垂直的切割平面,用于对草坪进行修整切割。如本领域技术人员所知,切割件也可以其他形式, 如刀片等形式。优选的,机头10上还可设有滚轮、护花钢丝等附件。The handpiece 10 includes a shroud 12, a casing 14, a motor (not shown) disposed within the casing 14, and a grass head 16 that is rotated by an electric motor about an axis X. The axis X is the axis of rotation of the grass head 16. The cutting head 16 is provided with a cutting member 18, and the grass head 16 is driven to rotate to drive the cutting member 18 in the grass head 16 to rotate synchronously to hit the grass. In this embodiment, the cutting member 18 is a grass line. When the grass head is rotated, the grassing line extending out of the 16th part of the grass head forms a cutting plane perpendicular to the axis X for trimming and cutting the lawn. As is known to those skilled in the art, the cutting member can also be in other forms. Such as the form of a blade. Preferably, the head 10 can also be provided with accessories such as rollers and flower-protecting wires.
本实施例的打草机100具有打草模式和修边模式。当打草机100处于打草模式时,延伸杆20和前述的切割平面成角度布置,该角度优选的大于30度,适合用户将打草机100置于其切割平面和地面平行的状态来进行打草工作。当打草机100处于修边模式时,延伸杆10和切割平面基本平行的布置,形成的角度不大于5度,适合用户将打草机100置于其切割平面和地面垂直的状态来进行修边工作。The lawnmower 100 of the present embodiment has a grassing mode and a trimming mode. When the lawnmower 100 is in the grassing mode, the extension rod 20 is disposed at an angle to the aforementioned cutting plane, and the angle is preferably greater than 30 degrees, which is suitable for the user to place the lawnmower 100 in a state where the cutting plane and the ground are parallel. Work in the grass. When the lawnmower 100 is in the trimming mode, the extension rod 10 and the cutting plane are arranged substantially parallel, forming an angle of no more than 5 degrees, which is suitable for the user to place the lawnmower 100 in a state where the cutting plane and the ground are perpendicular to the repair. Work side by side.
在本实施例中,延伸杆20和机头10之间通过转轴11连接,转轴11平行于前述切割平面布置,延伸杆20绕转轴11相对于机头10旋转,在前述的打草模式和修边模式之间切换。In the present embodiment, the extension rod 20 and the head 10 are connected by a rotating shaft 11 which is arranged parallel to the cutting plane, and the extension rod 20 rotates about the rotating shaft 11 with respect to the head 10 in the aforementioned grassing mode and repair. Switch between edge modes.
在本实施例中,延伸杆20沿纵长方向延伸,在纵长方向上具有两个末端。如图5所示,为了描述方便,分别定义延伸杆20与机头10连接的末端为延伸杆20的第一端,相对第一端的另一个末端为延伸杆20的第二端。In the present embodiment, the extension rod 20 extends in the longitudinal direction and has two ends in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 5, for the convenience of description, the end of the extension rod 20 and the head 10 are respectively defined as the first end of the extension rod 20, and the other end of the opposite end is the second end of the extension rod 20.
如图5所示,在本实施例中,延伸杆20第二端附近设置有电源,具体为直流电源,直流电源采用的是电池包50,优选为锂电池包。由此,直流电源50和机头10分设于延伸杆20的两端,而手柄组件3040设置在延伸杆20上相对靠近电源50的位置,从而整个打草机100重心布局合理,操作者通过手柄组件提起打草机100工作时可以较为省力。As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, a power source is disposed near the second end of the extension rod 20, specifically a DC power source, and the DC power source is a battery pack 50, preferably a lithium battery pack. Thus, the DC power source 50 and the head 10 are disposed at both ends of the extension rod 20, and the handle assembly 3040 is disposed on the extension rod 20 at a position relatively close to the power source 50, so that the center of gravity of the entire lawnmower 100 is reasonable, and the operator passes the handle. When the assembly lifts the grass cutter 100, it can be labor-saving.
请参见图5和图6,本实施例中,手柄组件3040包括设于延伸杆20第二端附近的前手柄30,以及设于延伸杆20第二端的后手柄40。前手柄30与后手柄40间隔一定距离设置,以方便操作者可靠地提起打草机100工作。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the handle assembly 3040 includes a front handle 30 disposed adjacent the second end of the extension rod 20 and a rear handle 40 disposed at the second end of the extension rod 20. The front handle 30 is disposed at a distance from the rear handle 40 to facilitate the operator to reliably lift the grass cutter 100 to work.
前手柄30固定连接在延伸杆20第二端的附近位置,具体如制造过程中直接与延伸杆20一体成型、或套接或卡接或螺钉拧紧在延伸杆20上。前手柄30朝向延伸杆20的第一端的方向,具体地,前手柄30的中轴线Z与延伸杆20纵长方向的中轴线Y的第一端方向的夹角α为锐角。启动开关70设置在前手柄30上。如此设置,操作者在握持前手柄30时,即可通过握持手指碰触启动开关70进而控制打草机100工作。为了防止操作者误触发启动开工70,在前手柄30靠近启动开关70的另一位置设置一安全开关72。操作者只有触发安全开关72后或者同时触发安全开关72与启动开关70才能启动打草机100工作。在本实施例中,将启动开关70和安全开关72都布置在前手柄30上,方便操作者单手就能控制打草机100工作。 The front handle 30 is fixedly coupled to the vicinity of the second end of the extension rod 20, specifically integrally formed with the extension rod 20 during the manufacturing process, or sleeved or snapped or screwed onto the extension rod 20. The angle of the front handle 30 toward the first end of the extension rod 20, in particular, the angle α between the central axis Z of the front handle 30 and the first end direction of the central axis Y in the longitudinal direction of the extension rod 20 is an acute angle. The start switch 70 is disposed on the front handle 30. With this arrangement, when the operator holds the front handle 30, the operator can control the operation of the lawnmower 100 by touching the start switch 70 with the finger. In order to prevent the operator from erroneously triggering the start-up 70, a safety switch 72 is provided at another position of the front handle 30 near the start switch 70. The operator can only start the mower 100 after the safety switch 72 is triggered or the safety switch 72 and the start switch 70 are simultaneously activated. In the present embodiment, both the start switch 70 and the safety switch 72 are disposed on the front handle 30, so that the operator can control the work of the grass cutter 100 with one hand.
如图8所示,前手柄30的一种形状设置。在该实施例中,前手柄30包括第一握持部32和第二握持部34。如图8所示,第一握持部32与第二握持部34大致呈长形,且两者的长度方向大致相互垂直。如本领域技术人员所知,前手柄30的形状设置不仅图8所示一例,只需前手柄30的形状能够实现便于操作者手掌握持即可。如第一握持部32不为长形而为球状,或前手柄30的形状类似横梁状或车把手状或仅有一个握持部等,此处不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 8, one shape of the front handle 30 is provided. In this embodiment, the front handle 30 includes a first grip 32 and a second grip 34. As shown in FIG. 8, the first grip portion 32 and the second grip portion 34 are substantially elongated, and the longitudinal directions of the two are substantially perpendicular to each other. As is known to those skilled in the art, the shape of the front handle 30 is not limited to the example shown in Fig. 8, and only the shape of the front handle 30 can be easily grasped by the operator. For example, the first grip portion 32 is not elongated and is spherical, or the shape of the front handle 30 is similar to a beam shape or a handle shape or only one grip portion, etc., and details are not described herein again.
请参见图5到图7,本实施例中,后手柄40活动连接在延伸杆20的第二端。具体地,如图10所示,后手柄40绕大致垂直延伸杆20纵长方向的枢转轴61枢转,改变后手柄40相对前手柄30的位置关系。操作者通过调节后手柄40的位置,自由地选择一个适合自己单手操作位置(第一位置)或者双手操作位置(第二位置)。后手柄40绕枢转轴在第一位置与第二位置之间切换的过程如图6所示。如图6所示,当后手柄40处于第一位置时,后手柄40与延伸杆20的夹角为β1。如图7所示,当后手柄40处于第二位置时,后手柄40与延伸杆20的夹角为β2。β1与β2的角度不同。如本领域技术人员所知,此处定义的后手柄的第一位置和第二位置是可调节的,即后手柄可释放地锁定在复数个第一位置和第二位置处。Referring to FIGS. 5-7, in the present embodiment, the rear handle 40 is movably coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the rear handle 40 pivots about a pivot axis 61 that extends substantially in the longitudinal direction of the vertically extending rod 20, changing the positional relationship of the rear handle 40 with respect to the front handle 30. The operator freely selects one of the one-hand operation positions (first position) or the two-hand operation position (second position) by adjusting the position of the rear handle 40. The process of switching the rear handle 40 between the first position and the second position about the pivot axis is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, when the rear handle 40 is in the first position, the angle between the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20 is β1. As shown in FIG. 7, when the rear handle 40 is in the second position, the angle between the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20 is β2. The angles of β1 and β2 are different. As is known to those skilled in the art, the first and second positions of the rear handle defined herein are adjustable, i.e., the rear handle is releasably locked in a plurality of first and second positions.
后手柄40与延伸杆20第二端连接处设有锁紧机构60。操作者按松(或旋松、打开)锁紧机构60,后手柄40即可绕枢转轴61自由地枢转。操作者调节后手柄40至所需位置时,释放(或旋紧、关闭)锁紧机构60,后手柄40就固定在所需位置,不能绕枢转轴61旋转。如本领域技术人员所知,实现上述功能的锁紧机构60具体的结构形式有多种多样,如凸轮扳手机构、旋钮卡扣结构等,此处仅举一例,不能以该实施例的具体结构限制本发明。A locking mechanism 60 is provided at the junction of the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod 20. The operator loosens (or unscrews, opens) the locking mechanism 60, and the rear handle 40 is free to pivot about the pivot shaft 61. When the operator adjusts the rear handle 40 to the desired position, the locking mechanism 60 is released (or tightened, closed), and the rear handle 40 is fixed at the desired position and cannot be rotated about the pivot shaft 61. As known to those skilled in the art, the specific structure of the locking mechanism 60 for realizing the above functions is various, such as a cam wrench mechanism, a knob snap structure, etc., and only one example is given here, and the specific structure of the embodiment cannot be used. Limit the invention.
本实施例中,锁紧机构60的具体结构如图10所示。锁紧机构60包括弹性件63,内齿件67和外齿件65。在本实施例中,延伸杆20由第一半壳杆202和第二半壳杆204卡接而成。后手柄40在与延伸杆20的连接处设有环状连接部406。如图11所示,环状连接部406沿大致垂直延伸杆20纵长中轴线Y的方向(即图示M方向)设有通孔,通孔的一侧内壁上设有外齿件65。延伸杆20在与后手柄40的连接处设有环状槽部,环状槽部与环状连接部406相配合。第二半壳杆204在环状槽部位置设有一凸柱208,凸柱208沿M方向设有容纳弹性件63的凹槽。与外齿件65向配合的内齿件67设于按压件69上。弹性件63一端位于凸柱208的凹槽内,一端位于按压件69 内。按压件69的一端与凸柱208相配合,形成一大致垂直延伸杆20纵长中轴线的方向的枢转轴61。枢转轴61位于环状连接部406的通孔内,通孔的一侧内壁上的外齿件65与按压件上的内齿件67相配合。当弹性件63处于原始状态时,内齿件67与外齿件65相咬合,后手柄40与延伸杆20相对固定。当弹性件63处于压缩状态,内齿件67与外齿件65脱离,后手柄40与延伸杆20相对活动。In this embodiment, the specific structure of the locking mechanism 60 is as shown in FIG. The locking mechanism 60 includes an elastic member 63, an inner tooth member 67 and an outer tooth member 65. In the present embodiment, the extension rod 20 is formed by the first half shell rod 202 and the second half shell rod 204 being snapped together. The rear handle 40 is provided with an annular connecting portion 406 at the junction with the extension rod 20. As shown in FIG. 11, the annular connecting portion 406 is provided with a through hole in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Y of the rod 20 (i.e., the direction of the drawing M), and an outer tooth member 65 is provided on one inner wall of the through hole. The extension rod 20 is provided with an annular groove portion at the junction with the rear handle 40, and the annular groove portion is engaged with the annular connection portion 406. The second half-shell rod 204 is provided with a stud 208 at the position of the annular groove portion, and the stud 208 is provided with a groove for accommodating the elastic member 63 in the M direction. An internal tooth member 67 that is fitted to the external tooth member 65 is provided on the pressing member 69. One end of the elastic member 63 is located in the groove of the stud 208, and one end is located at the pressing member 69. Inside. One end of the pressing member 69 cooperates with the stud 208 to form a pivot shaft 61 that substantially perpendicularly extends the longitudinal center axis of the rod 20. The pivot shaft 61 is located in the through hole of the annular connecting portion 406, and the outer tooth member 65 on one inner wall of the through hole cooperates with the inner tooth member 67 on the pressing member. When the elastic member 63 is in the original state, the internal tooth member 67 is engaged with the external tooth member 65, and the rear handle 40 is relatively fixed to the extension rod 20. When the elastic member 63 is in a compressed state, the inner tooth member 67 is disengaged from the outer tooth member 65, and the rear handle 40 is relatively movable with the extension rod 20.
当操作者需要调节后手柄40与延伸杆20的相对位置时,操作者按压按压件69,从而弹性件63从原始状态转变为压缩状态,内齿件67与外齿件69相分离,操作者可操作后手柄40绕枢转轴61旋转,将后手柄40调节至其所需的位置。当后手柄40已调节至操作者所需的位置时,操作者松开按压件69,弹性件63在弹性力的作用下由压缩状态转变为原始状态,内齿件67与外齿件69重新咬合,固定住后手柄40与延伸杆20。When the operator needs to adjust the relative position of the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20, the operator presses the pressing member 69, so that the elastic member 63 is changed from the original state to the compressed state, and the internal tooth member 67 is separated from the external tooth member 69, the operator The handle 40 is operatively rotated about the pivot axis 61 to adjust the rear handle 40 to its desired position. When the rear handle 40 has been adjusted to the position desired by the operator, the operator releases the pressing member 69, and the elastic member 63 is changed from the compressed state to the original state by the elastic force, and the inner tooth member 67 and the outer tooth member 69 are re-established. The occlusal fixes the rear handle 40 and the extension rod 20.
如图9所示,后手柄40的一种形状设置。在该实施例中,后手柄40包括第三握持部44和支撑部42。第三握持部44方便操作者手掌握持,支撑部42方便操作者将部分手臂或者手肘或者手腕倚靠。在该实施例中,第三握持部44大致呈长形杆状,长杆的一端与延伸杆20的第二端活动连接,长杆的另一端连接支撑部42。在该实施例中,支撑部42的形状呈现为凹部、如凹槽、凹坑或凹弧状。在该实施例中,支撑部42具体由第一弧状壁421和第二弧状壁422形成的一凹部。优选的,支撑部42与第三握持部44之间连接可设置成一定角度。如本领域技术人员所知,后手柄40的形状设置不仅图8所示一例,只需后手柄40的形状能够实现操作者既方便手掌握持又有支撑手臂或手肘或手腕功能即可。As shown in FIG. 9, one shape of the rear handle 40 is provided. In this embodiment, the rear handle 40 includes a third grip portion 44 and a support portion 42. The third grip portion 44 is convenient for the operator to grasp, and the support portion 42 facilitates the operator to lean a part of the arm or the elbow or the wrist. In this embodiment, the third grip portion 44 has a substantially elongated rod shape, one end of the long rod is movably coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20, and the other end of the long rod is coupled to the support portion 42. In this embodiment, the shape of the support portion 42 appears as a recess, such as a groove, a dimple or a concave arc. In this embodiment, the support portion 42 is specifically a recess formed by the first arcuate wall 421 and the second arcuate wall 422. Preferably, the connection between the support portion 42 and the third grip portion 44 may be set at an angle. As is known to those skilled in the art, the shape of the rear handle 40 is not limited to the example shown in Fig. 8. The shape of the rear handle 40 is only required to enable the operator to grasp and hold the arm or elbow or wrist function.
请参见图12和图13,举例说明操作者如何使用本发明实施例打草机100实现单手操作方式和双手操作方式。由于同样的操作方式不受打草机100处于打草模式或处于修边模式而影响,所以本发明仅以打草机100处于打草模式下举例说明操作者如何使用单手操作模式和双手操作模式。Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, an example of how the operator implements the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation mode using the lawnmower 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. Since the same operation mode is not affected by the grass cutter 100 being in the grassing mode or in the trimming mode, the present invention only illustrates how the operator uses the one-hand operation mode and the two-hand operation only when the lawnmower 100 is in the grassing mode. mode.
如图12所示,操作者单手使用打草机100工作。操作者一只手握住前手柄30的第二握持部34。调节后手柄40至图示位置,使得操作者握住前手柄30的手肘部刚好倚靠在后手柄40的支撑部42处。操作者通过手握第二握持部34和手肘支撑在支撑部42,不仅能轻松地将打草机100提起,沿着切割平面左右移动打草机100进行工作,还提高了打草机100操作过程中的稳定 性。操作者在单手操作时,其手握打草机的手臂或手肘通过倚靠在支撑部42处,减少操作者握持打草机的力,提高打草过程中手臂的舒适度。后手柄40可以绕大致垂直延伸杆20纵长方向的枢转轴61枢转,操作者可以根据自身身高或习惯等自由地调节后手柄40的位置,调节后手柄40至其单手操作方式最舒适的位置。As shown in FIG. 12, the operator works with the grass cutter 100 with one hand. The operator holds the second grip portion 34 of the front handle 30 with one hand. The rear handle 40 is adjusted to the illustrated position such that the operator holds the elbow of the front handle 30 just against the support portion 42 of the rear handle 40. By holding the second grip portion 34 and the elbow on the support portion 42, the operator can not only easily lift the lawnmower 100, but also move the lawnmower 100 to the left and right along the cutting plane to work, and also improve the lawnmower. 100 stable during operation Sex. When the operator operates with one hand, the arm or elbow of the hand holding the lawnmower leans against the support portion 42, thereby reducing the operator's ability to hold the lawnmower and improving the comfort of the arm during the grassing process. The rear handle 40 can pivot about a pivot axis 61 of a longitudinal direction of the vertically extending rod 20, and the operator can freely adjust the position of the rear handle 40 according to his height or habit, etc., and adjust the rear handle 40 to the most comfortable one-hand operation mode. s position.
如图13所示,操作者双手使用打草机100工作。操作者一只手握住前手柄30的第一握持部32。调节后手柄40至图示位置,使得操作者的第二只手以最舒适地姿势握住后手柄40的第三握持部44。操作者通过一只手握住第一握持部32和另一只手握住第三握持部44。操作者能轻松地将打草机100提起,沿着切割平面左右移动打草机100进行工作。在另一优选的操作方式中,操作者握持第三握持部44的手的手腕可以枕在支撑部42上,使得自己在打草过程中更加舒适。后手柄40可以绕大致垂直延伸杆20纵长方向的枢转轴61枢转,操作者可以根据自身身高或爱好等自由地调节后手柄40的位置,调节后手柄至其双手操作方式最舒适的位置。As shown in FIG. 13, the operator uses the grass cutter 100 to work with both hands. The operator holds the first grip portion 32 of the front handle 30 with one hand. The rear handle 40 is adjusted to the illustrated position such that the second hand of the operator holds the third grip 44 of the rear handle 40 in the most comfortable position. The operator holds the first grip portion 32 with one hand and the third grip portion 44 with the other hand. The operator can easily lift the lawnmower 100 and move the lawnmower 100 to the left and right along the cutting plane to operate. In another preferred mode of operation, the wrist of the hand holding the third grip portion 44 by the operator can rest on the support portion 42 to make himself more comfortable during the grassing process. The rear handle 40 is pivotable about a pivot shaft 61 extending substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the rod 20. The operator can freely adjust the position of the rear handle 40 according to his height or preference, and adjust the rear handle to the most comfortable position for his hands. .
由于启动开关70和安全开关72都设置在前手柄30处,无论是单手操作打草机100还是双手操作打草机100,操作者都可以方便地控制打草机100的启动和停止。Since both the start switch 70 and the safety switch 72 are disposed at the front handle 30, the operator can conveniently control the start and stop of the grass cutter 100 whether the single-handed operation of the lawnmower 100 or the two-hand operation of the lawnmower 100.
在本发明的实施例中,后手柄40通过绕枢转轴61旋转可以调节多个位置,方便操作者自由选择单手操作方式或双手操作方式。如本领域技术人员所知,若打草机100只需实现单手操作模式,则后手柄40与延伸杆第二端为固定连接。具体结构仍然如图5所示,后手柄40处于第一位置,且后手柄40与延伸杆第二端的连接为固定连接,即后手柄40与延伸杆第二端之间不再设有旋转轴61和锁紧机构60。同理,若打草机100只需要实现双手操作模式,则后手柄40处于如图7所示的第二位置,且后手柄40与延伸杆第二端的连接为固定连接。在该实施例中,前手柄30与后手柄40的结构设置仍然与上述实施例一样,只是后手柄40不再转动,而是固定在某一位置,仅单独地实现单手操作方式或者双手操作方式。In the embodiment of the present invention, the rear handle 40 can be adjusted in a plurality of positions by rotating about the pivot shaft 61, so that the operator can freely select the one-hand operation mode or the two-hand operation mode. As known to those skilled in the art, if the lawnmower 100 only needs to implement the one-hand operation mode, the rear handle 40 is fixedly coupled to the second end of the extension rod. The specific structure is still as shown in FIG. 5, the rear handle 40 is in the first position, and the connection between the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod is a fixed connection, that is, there is no longer a rotation axis between the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod. 61 and locking mechanism 60. Similarly, if the lawnmower 100 only needs to implement the two-hand operation mode, the rear handle 40 is in the second position as shown in FIG. 7, and the connection of the rear handle 40 and the second end of the extension rod is a fixed connection. In this embodiment, the structural arrangement of the front handle 30 and the rear handle 40 is still the same as that of the above embodiment, except that the rear handle 40 is no longer rotated, but is fixed at a certain position, and only one-hand operation or two-hand operation is separately implemented. the way.
如图14和图15所示,打草机100的另一具体实施例。在该实施例中,前手柄30和后手柄40固定连接成一手柄组件3040。前手柄30与后手柄40的相对位置是固定的。手柄组件3040活动连接在延伸杆20的第二端,绕大致垂直延伸杆20纵长方向的枢转轴61枢转,改变手柄组件3040相对延伸杆 20的位置关系。操作者通过调节手柄组件3040的位置,自由地选择一个如图14所示的适合自己单手操作位置(第一位置)或者如图15所示的适合自己双手操作位置(第二位置)。如本领域技术人员所知,此处定义的手柄组件3040的第一位置和第二位置是可调节的,即手柄组件3040可释放地锁定在复数个第一位置和第二位置处。手柄组件3040与延伸杆20第二端连接处设有锁紧机构60。锁紧机构60的具体结构及操作方式如上文所述实施例类似,此处不再赘述。Another embodiment of the lawnmower 100 is shown in Figures 14 and 15. In this embodiment, the front handle 30 and the rear handle 40 are fixedly coupled into a handle assembly 3040. The relative position of the front handle 30 and the rear handle 40 is fixed. The handle assembly 3040 is movably coupled to the second end of the extension rod 20 and pivots about a pivot axis 61 that extends substantially longitudinally of the vertical extension rod 20 to change the relative extension of the handle assembly 3040. 20 positional relationship. By adjusting the position of the handle assembly 3040, the operator freely selects a one-hand operation position (first position) suitable for himself as shown in FIG. 14 or a self-hand operation position (second position) as shown in FIG. As is known to those skilled in the art, the first and second positions of the handle assembly 3040 defined herein are adjustable, i.e., the handle assembly 3040 is releasably locked in a plurality of first and second positions. A locking mechanism 60 is disposed at the junction of the handle assembly 3040 and the second end of the extension rod 20. The specific structure and operation mode of the locking mechanism 60 are similar to the embodiments described above, and are not described herein again.
本发明不局限于所举的具体实施例结构,基于本发明构思的结构均属于本发明保护范围。 The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment structures, and the structures based on the inventive concept are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种打草机,包括:A lawnmower comprising:
    纵长延伸的延伸杆,所述延伸杆沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端;a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end in the longitudinal direction;
    执行工作的机头,所述机头与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接;a working head that is coupled to the first end of the extension rod;
    供操作者操作的手柄组件,所述手柄组件包括连接在所述延伸杆第二端的第一手柄和第二手柄;a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod;
    其特征在于,所述第二手柄包括至少一种操作位置,所述至少一种操作位置包括将所述第二手柄设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠支撑的第一位置,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现单手操作,所述打草机具有在单手操作下的打草状态和修边状态。Characterizing in that the second handle includes at least one operating position, the at least one operating position including positioning the second handle in a first position that provides support for an operator's arm or elbow, The second handle cooperates with the first handle in a first position for one-handed operation, the grassing machine having a grassing state and a trimming state under one-handed operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述机头包括机壳、设置于所述机壳内的马达及由所述马达驱动的切割件,所述切割件旋转形成切割平面,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述切割平面与操作者面向的方向相平行。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein the handpiece comprises a casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a cutting member driven by the motor, the cutting member rotating to form a cutting plane When the lawnmower is in the trimming state and the second handle is in the first position, the cutting plane is parallel to the direction in which the operator faces.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述第一手柄在地面上的投影与所述延伸杆在地面上的投影平行或者共线。The lawnmower of claim 2 wherein the projection of the first handle on the ground is parallel or collinear with the projection of the extension rod on the ground.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的打草机,其特征在于,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述第一手柄在所述延伸杆轴向上的剖面与所述切割平面平行或者共面。The lawnmower according to claim 3, wherein a cross section of the first handle in the axial direction of the extension rod is parallel or common to the cutting plane when the lawnmower is in a trimming state. surface.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述打草机包括在修边状态下支撑所述打草机的滑动件或滚动件。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein the lawnmower comprises a slider or a rolling member that supports the lawnmower in a trimming state.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述滚动件包括至少一个修边滚轮,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,且所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述修边滚轮的滚动方向与操作者面向的方向一致。The lawnmower according to claim 5, wherein the rolling member comprises at least one trimming roller, when the lawnmower is in a trimming state, and the second handle is in the first position, The rolling direction of the trimming roller is consistent with the direction in which the operator faces.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的打草机,其特征在于,当所述打草机处于修边状态下,所述修边滚轮在径向上剖面与所述延伸杆在轴向上的剖面相平行或者共面。The lawnmower according to claim 6, wherein when the lawnmower is in a trimming state, the trimming roller has a radial cross section parallel to the axial cross section of the extension rod or Coplanar.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述机头被设置成在所述延伸杆的径向上可相对于所述延伸杆转动预设角度,以实现所述机头在修边状态与打草状态之间转换。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein the nose is arranged to be rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the extension rod in a radial direction of the extension rod to realize the repair of the nose The transition between the edge state and the grass state.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述机头包括护罩及与所述 延伸杆的第一端相连接的枢轴部,所述延伸杆绕所述枢轴部可选择的朝背离所述护罩的方向转动,或者朝靠近所述护罩的方向转动。The lawnmower of claim 1 wherein said handpiece includes a shroud and said A pivot portion connected to the first end of the extension rod, the extension rod being selectively rotatable about the pivot portion in a direction away from the shroud or in a direction toward the shroud.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述延伸杆为可伸缩杆。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein the extension rod is a telescopic rod.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述第一手柄包括闭合所述延伸杆第二端的环体部,所述环体部包括供操作者握持的第一握持部,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作的第一位置时,所述第一握持部与所述第二手柄形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。The lawnmower of claim 1 wherein said first handle includes a ring portion that closes a second end of said extension rod, said ring body portion including a first grip portion for an operator to grip When the second handle is in the first position of the one-hand operation, the angle formed by the first grip portion and the second handle is greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,当所述第二手柄位于单手操作下的第一位置时,操作者的手臂与地面形成的夹角大于等于90度,且小于等于140度。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein when the second handle is in the first position under one-hand operation, the angle formed by the operator's arm and the ground is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, and less than or equal to 140 degrees.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄可调节的设置在供操作者握持的第二位置,所述第二手柄在第二位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现双手操作,所述第二手柄在第二位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第二夹角,所述第二夹角为锐角,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第一夹角,所述第一夹角为钝角。The lawnmower of claim 1 wherein said at least one operating position comprises a second handle adjustable for a second position for gripping by an operator, said second handle being in a second position Cooperating with the first handle to realize two-hand operation, the second handle is formed with a second angle in a direction of the second position and the extension rod toward the first end, and the second angle is an acute angle The second handle is formed with a first angle in a first position and a direction of the extension rod toward the first end, the first angle being an obtuse angle.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述至少一个操作位置包括将第二手柄设置在使得所述打草机处于存储状态的第三位置,所述第二手柄在第三位置与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向上形成有第三夹角,第三夹角的度数小于所述第二夹角的度数。A lawnmower according to claim 13 wherein said at least one operating position comprises a second handle disposed in a third position such that said lawnmower is in a stored state, said second handle being in a third position The position is formed with a third angle in a direction of the extension rod toward the first end, and the degree of the third angle is less than the degree of the second angle.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述第二手柄的第一、第二、第三位置均是可调节的,所述第二手柄可释放地被锁定在复数个第一位置、第二位置和第三位置处。The lawnmower according to claim 14, wherein the first, second, and third positions of the second handle are adjustable, and the second handle is releasably locked in the plurality of One position, second position, and third position.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述打草机还包括控制所述第二手柄进行操作位置调节的锁紧机构,所述锁紧机构使得所述第二手柄在所述至少一种操作位置的任何一种操作位置被锁定及在任何一种操作位置进行释放调整。A lawnmower according to claim 14, wherein said lawnmower further comprises a locking mechanism for controlling said second handle for adjustment of an operating position, said locking mechanism causing said second handle to be Any one of the operational positions of the at least one operational position is locked and released for adjustment at any of the operational positions.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述第二手柄包括与锁紧机构连接的彼此对置的两个延伸部及连接两个延伸部的支撑部,当所述第二手柄位于第一位置时,所述第一手柄供操作者单手握持,所述第二手柄的支撑部供操作者的手臂或手肘进行倚靠,以实现单手操作;当所述第二手柄位 于第二位置时,所述第一手柄与所述第二手柄可供操作者的双手对应握持,以实现双手操作。A lawnmower according to claim 16, wherein said second handle comprises two extension portions opposite to each other coupled to the locking mechanism and a support portion connecting the two extension portions, when said second When the handle is in the first position, the first handle is held by the operator with one hand, and the support portion of the second handle is for the operator's arm or elbow to lean to achieve one-hand operation; Handle position In the second position, the first handle and the second handle are correspondingly held by the operator's hands to achieve two-hand operation.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述支撑部为供操作者的手臂或手肘倚靠的弧形状的凹部。The lawnmower according to claim 17, wherein the support portion is an arc-shaped recess for the operator's arm or elbow to lean against.
  19. 根据权利要求2所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述打草机进一步包括用于给机头提供能量的能量单元,所述能量单元为电池包。A lawnmower according to claim 2, wherein said lawnmower further comprises an energy unit for providing energy to the handpiece, said energy unit being a battery pack.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述电池包设置在所述第一手柄的一侧。The lawnmower according to claim 19, wherein said battery pack is disposed at one side of said first handle.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述电池包与所述马达分别位于所述延伸杆相对的所述第一端和第二端。The lawnmower according to claim 19, wherein said battery pack and said motor are respectively located at said first end and said second end opposite said extension rod.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述马达占所述打草机重量的百分比小于所述电池包占所述打草机重量的百分比。The lawnmower according to claim 19, wherein said motor comprises a percentage of said grass cutter weight less than said battery pack as a percentage of said grass cutter weight.
  23. 根据权利要求19所述的打草机,其特征在于,连接在所述延伸杆第一端的机头的重量与连接在所述延伸杆第二端的手柄组件和电池包的总重量的比值为1:0.7~3:7。A lawnmower according to claim 19, wherein the ratio of the weight of the handpiece attached to the first end of the extension rod to the total weight of the handle assembly and the battery pack attached to the second end of the extension rod is 1:0.7 to 3:7.
  24. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述打草机的重量小于2.8kg。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein the grass cutter has a weight of less than 2.8 kg.
  25. 根据权利要求19所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述打草机的重心位于所述延伸杆靠近电池包的一侧。The lawnmower according to claim 19, wherein the center of gravity of the lawnmower is located on a side of the extension rod adjacent to the battery pack.
  26. 根据权利要求1所述的打草机,其特征在于,所述打草机的重心在地面上的投影与所述第一手柄的中心位置在地面上的投影之间的垂直距离10~50cm。The lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein a vertical distance between the projection of the center of gravity of the lawnmower on the ground and the projection of the center position of the first handle on the ground is 10 to 50 cm.
  27. 一种打草机,包括:A lawnmower comprising:
    纵长延伸的延伸杆,所述延伸杆沿纵长方向设有第一端及与第一端相对的第二端;a longitudinally extending extension rod, the extension rod is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end in the longitudinal direction;
    执行工作的机头,所述机头与所述延伸杆的第一端相连接;a working head that is coupled to the first end of the extension rod;
    供操作者操作的手柄组件,所述手柄组件包括连接在所述延伸杆第二端的第一手柄和第二手柄;a handle assembly for an operator to operate, the handle assembly including a first handle and a second handle coupled to the second end of the extension rod;
    其特征在于,所述第二手柄包括至少一种操作位置,所述至少一种操作位置包括将所述第二手柄设置在可为操作者的手臂或手肘提供倚靠支撑的第一位置,所述第二手柄在第一位置上与所述第一手柄共同配合以实现单手操作,操作者被支撑的手臂与所述延伸杆朝向第一端的方向形成的角度为90度 ~180度。Characterizing in that the second handle includes at least one operating position, the at least one operating position including positioning the second handle in a first position that provides support for an operator's arm or elbow, The second handle cooperates with the first handle in the first position to achieve one-hand operation, and the angle between the arm of the operator supported and the direction of the extension rod toward the first end is 90 degrees. ~180 degrees.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的打草机,其特征在于,操作者被支撑的手臂与所述延伸杆形成的角度为120度~150度。 The lawnmower according to claim 27, wherein the angle between the arm supported by the operator and the extension rod is 120 to 150 degrees.
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