WO2017129034A1 - 物流业务中的分账信息确定方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents
物流业务中的分账信息确定方法、装置及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017129034A1 WO2017129034A1 PCT/CN2017/071708 CN2017071708W WO2017129034A1 WO 2017129034 A1 WO2017129034 A1 WO 2017129034A1 CN 2017071708 W CN2017071708 W CN 2017071708W WO 2017129034 A1 WO2017129034 A1 WO 2017129034A1
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- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of Internet data processing technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for determining sub-accounting information in a logistics service.
- the process of delivering the user's business object from the shipping address to the receiving address is limited by the logistics distribution resources of each logistics carrier, especially by the restrictions of multinational distribution resources or the restrictions of county and township logistics and distribution resources. It is often a relay distribution process involving multiple logistics carriers.
- the logistics route that needs to pass through this process is A1 City ⁇ A2 City ⁇ A3 City ⁇ B3 County ⁇ C3 Town ⁇ E3 Village.
- the logistics service provided by logistics carrier L1 can provide logistics services from A1 city to A2 city; the logistics service provided by logistics carrier L2 can provide logistics services from A2 city to A3 city; logistics carrier L3 logistics distribution resources can provide The logistics service is A3 City ⁇ B3 County ⁇ C3 Town ⁇ E3 Village.
- the above-mentioned logistics and distribution resources will be used to deliver the business objects of Zhang San from the S1 street in the D1 area of the A1 city to the E3 village in the C3 town of the B3 county of the A3 city.
- the logistics carrier L1, the logistics carrier L2 and the logistics carrier L3 are required to be relayed. .
- the above process involves a number of different logistics carriers.
- the logistics cost paid by him is always paid to one of the logistics carriers first.
- the logistics carrier determines that all the logistics of the business object have been completed, the logistics fee is distributed proportionally, and the logistics cost information that needs to be divided into other logistics service carriers, that is, the accounting information, is determined according to the determination.
- the sub-accounting information pays the logistics costs to other logistics carriers, that is, to settle accounts with other logistics carriers.
- the above-mentioned method for determining the sub-accounting information can be used to realize the settlement of the logistics freight of each logistics carrier.
- the above-mentioned sub-accounting letter It is determined that the settlement cycle of subsequent logistics costs is long, and the failure to realize the logistics cost is quickly divided among the various logistics carriers participating in the logistics flow, which increases the risk of capital recovery of the logistics transfer partners; on the other hand, It reduces the circulation of funds of the partners participating in the logistics flow, which is not conducive to the timely acquisition of logistics service benefits by each partner for the next step of logistics resource allocation.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method, a device and a system for determining a sub-accounting information in a logistics service, which are used for realizing quick debits between logistics carriers participating in logistics flow and ensuring logistics of participating in the business flow of the business objects. Carrier's financial security.
- a method for determining sub-accounting information in a logistics business comprising:
- the third-party server receives the second logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server, where the second logistics flow information includes: an identifier of the business object, information of the logistics carrier, and information of the current site of the business object;
- the logistics cost information that needs to be accounted for to the logistics carrier is determined.
- a method for determining sub-accounting information in a logistics business comprising:
- the logistics carrier server receives the first logistics flow information sent by the user terminal, where the first logistics flow information includes the identifier of the business object and the information of the current site;
- the second logistics flow information is used to determine that the logistics carrier needs to be distributed to the logistics carrier to deliver the business object from the previous site to the current site.
- the generated logistics cost information, the last site and the current site are the sites on the logistics flow route that delivers the business object from the delivery address to the delivery address.
- a device for determining sub-ledger information in a logistics business comprising:
- a receiving unit configured to receive second logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server, where the second logistics flow information includes: an identifier of the business object, information of the logistics carrier, and information of the current site;
- the distance information determining unit is configured to determine distance information between the current site and the last site according to the information of the current site, where the last site and the current site are The address of the logistics route on the delivery address of the delivery address;
- the sub-accounting information determining unit is configured to determine, according to the distance information, logistics cost information that needs to be distributed to the logistics carrier.
- a device for determining sub-ledger information in a logistics business comprising:
- a receiving unit configured to receive first logistics flow information sent by the user terminal, where the first logistics flow information includes an identifier of the business object and information of a current site of the business object;
- a processing unit configured to carry the information of the logistics carrier in the first logistics flow information, to obtain the second logistics flow information
- a sending unit configured to send the obtained second logistics flow information to a third-party server, where the second logistics flow information is used to determine that the logistics carrier needs to be distributed to the logistics carrier to deliver the business object from the previous site to
- the logistics cost information generated by the current site, the last site and the current site are the sites on the logistics flow route that delivers the business object from the delivery address to the delivery address.
- a sub-accounting information determining system in a logistics business comprising: a third-party server and at least two logistics carrier servers;
- a logistics carrier server configured to receive first logistics flow information sent by the user terminal, where the first logistics flow information includes an identifier of the business object and information of the current site; and the information of the logistics carrier is carried in the first logistics flow In the information, the second logistics flow information is obtained; and the obtained second logistics flow information is sent to the third-party server;
- a third-party server configured to receive the logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server, where the logistics flow information includes: an identifier of the business object, information of the logistics carrier, and a business object The information of the current site; determining the distance information between the current site and the previous site according to the information of the current site, where the last site and the current site are the service objects from the shipping address The site on the logistics flow route that is delivered to the delivery address is sequentially routed; according to the distance information, the logistics cost information that needs to be accounted for to the logistics carrier is determined.
- a sub-accounting information determining system in a logistics service including a third-party server and each logistics carrier server is constructed.
- the corresponding logistics carrier server reaches the site in the business object.
- the second logistics flow information carrying the identifier of the business object, the information of the logistics carrier, and the information of the current site of the business object, and the third-party server determines that the accounting needs to be divided according to the second logistics flow information.
- the logistics cost information generated by the logistics carrier to deliver the business object from the previous site to the current site, and the logistics cost information can be used as a basis for payment.
- the accounting information is not determined when all the logistics of the business object of the business object has been completed, the accounting information is determined immediately after each segment of the logistics is completed, and the accounting information is used for real-time accounting, thereby realizing the logistics.
- the cost is quickly divided among the various logistics carriers involved in the logistics flow, and the capital security of each logistics carrier participating in the logistics of the business objects is guaranteed.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for determining sub-ledger information in a logistics service according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining a sub-ledger information in a logistics service according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a sub-ledger information in a logistics service according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a device for determining sub-ledger information in a logistics service according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of a device for determining sub-ledger information in a logistics service according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method, a device and a system for determining the sub-accounting information in the logistics service.
- a third-party server is introduced, and in the process of logistics flow of the business object, the path logistics
- the current logistics carrier sends the second logistics flow information of the business object to the third party server, and the third party server can know the current completed logistics of the business object, and generate the current completed logistics.
- the logistics cost is divided into the corresponding logistics carrier, that is, after completing a piece of logistics, the logistics cost information that the logistics carrier that completes the logistics is deserved is determined, that is, the accounting information is determined, so that the logistics freight is divided among the various logistics carriers.
- the logistics cost information that the logistics carrier that completes the logistics is deserved is determined, that is, the accounting information is determined, so that the logistics freight is divided among the various logistics carriers.
- the solution of the embodiment of the present application can be used for the settlement of the logistics cost of the business object associated with the external transaction order (for example, the delivery of the business object executed after the e-commerce website is placed on the e-commerce website), or can be used for not including the external transaction order.
- a sub-account settlement of the logistics charges of a business object for example, a user sends clothes purchased in a physical store to an address.
- the third-party server may be a server in the e-commerce system.
- the logistics cost data of the business object is directly obtained from the payment information information after the user places the order; the business object is not associated with the external
- the user can directly send the payment request including the identification information of the business object and the logistics cost information to the third-party server through the terminal device, and the third-party server temporarily collects the logistics cost information of the business object, and subsequently follows the service.
- the determined logistics cost information can be used to pay the logistics cost of the segment to the logistics carrier that provides the logistics service.
- the different sub-carriers complete the relay distribution of the business object, and if it is necessary to realize the rapid distribution of the sub-carrier parts,
- the different sub-carrier companies can be used as different logistics carriers by using the solution of the present application.
- County point county-level logistics service station
- a county, a village, or a contracted business object can be a site in a centralized location during the logistics process.
- the business object is sorted and distributed at the site, and the identification of the business object is collected, and then the site information of the business object is sent to the logistics carrier server, so that the logistics carrier server tracks the logistics flow status of the business object.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sub-accounting information determining system in a logistics service provided by an embodiment of the present application, including a third-party server 11 and at least two logistics carrier servers 12;
- Each logistics carrier server is configured to receive first logistics flow information sent by the user terminal, where the first logistics flow information includes an identifier of the business object and information of the current site; and the information of the logistics carrier is carried in the first In the logistics flow information, the second logistics flow information is obtained; and the obtained second logistics flow information is sent to the third party server;
- a third-party server configured to receive second logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server; determine distance information between the current site and the previous site according to information of the current site, where the previous site and The current site is a site on the logistics flow route that delivers the business object from the delivery address to the delivery address; according to the distance information, the logistics cost information that needs to be accounted for to the logistics carrier is determined.
- the third-party server can usually only receive one from one.
- the second logistics flow information of the logistics carrier server In the whole logistics flow of a business object, how many times the number of stations can be received, how many times the second logistics flow information is received, or several logistics carriers provide relay logistics services, and receive the second logistics several times.
- the flow information can be determined according to actual needs, and is not limited herein.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining the sub-accounting information in the logistics service, and the flowchart thereof is as follows. As shown in Figure 2, the following steps are included:
- Step 101 The user terminal collects identification information of the service object.
- the user terminal may be a handheld scanning terminal that scans an identifier (such as a two-dimensional code, a barcode) on a business object, and is usually an identifier of a logistics waybill.
- an identifier such as a two-dimensional code, a barcode
- Step 102 The user terminal carries the identifier of the collected business object and the information of the current location of the business object in the first logistics flow information, and sends the information to the logistics carrier server.
- the user terminal may further carry time information of the service object to the current site in the first logistics flow information.
- Step 103 The logistics carrier server receives the first logistics flow information sent by the user terminal.
- the logistics carrier server may use the received first logistics flow information to provide the logistics logistics status information, and provide the user with the logistics flow status information.
- the logistics carrier server can also determine whether the next logistics transfer site of the current site of the business object is within the distribution scope according to the logistics flow route information of the business object and the distribution scope of the service logistics carrier; If yes, the process may be ended, that is, the second logistics flow information may not be generated, that is, the second logistics flow information is not subsequently sent to the third-party server; if not, step 104 is performed.
- the same logistics carrier provides a second logistics flow to the third party server if the business object accesses each site of the same logistics carrier when providing a site with more logistics means for a business object.
- Information will increase third-party servers and logistics
- the number of interactions between the carrier servers increases the interaction cost of the third-party server and the logistics carrier server, and for the accounting settlement, it is the same business object of the same logistics carrier, and it is not meaningful for multiple accounts. .
- Step 104 The logistics carrier server carries the information of the logistics carrier in the first logistics flow information to obtain the second logistics flow information.
- the logistics carrier server may also carry the time information of the business object to the current site in the second logistics flow information.
- the information of the above logistics carrier may be the identifier of the logistics carrier or the name of the logistics carrier.
- the identifier of the business object contains the logistics carrier information, for example, the first few digits of the identifier of the business object are set as the identifier of the logistics carrier, in this step 104, the information of the logistics carrier may not be carried.
- Step 105 The logistics carrier server sends the obtained second logistics flow information to the third-party server.
- the logistics carrier server sends the second logistics flow information to the third-party server, so that the third-party server uses the second logistics flow information to determine that the logistics carrier needs to be divided into the logistics carrier to move the business object from the previous site.
- the last site and the current site are the sites on the logistics flow route that delivers the business object from the delivery address to the delivery address.
- Step 106 The third-party server receives the second logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server.
- Step 107 The third-party server determines the distance information between the current site and the previous site according to the information of the current site.
- the information about the current site may be one or more of the identifier of the site, the name of the site, the latitude and longitude information of the site, and the address information of the site, and the information of the current site can be used to uniquely determine the site from the map. Location information is fine.
- the map data can be used to determine the distance information between the current site and the previous site.
- the distance can refer to the road distance (or the transportation distance) between the two, or it can be the linear distance between the two.
- the step 107 may include the following steps 201 to 203:
- Step 201 Determine information about the last site of the current site.
- the logistics flow route of the business object can be utilized. Determine the previous site of the current site.
- the logistics route can know that the current location The last site of the site is A3.
- the logistics flow path of the business object can also be planned and stored in advance.
- the information of the previous site of the current site can be determined by any of the following two methods:
- the first way includes the following steps 301 to 303:
- Step 301 Search for other second logistics flow information related to the second logistics flow information received this time from the received second logistics flow information.
- the identifier of the business object included in the other second logistics flow information matches the identifier of the business object included in the second logistics flow information received this time.
- Step 302 Select, from the found other second logistics flow information, the second logistics flow information that is included in the time information included in the second logistics flow information received in the current time.
- Step 303 The information of the current site included in the selected second logistics flow information is used as the information of the last site of the information of the current site included in the second logistics flow information received this time.
- the second way includes the following steps 401 to 403:
- Step 401 Find and receive the first received from the received second logistics flow information. And the other second logistics flow information related to the logistics flow information, wherein the identifier of the business object included in the other second logistics flow information matches the identifier of the business object in the second logistics flow information received this time.
- Step 402 Select, from the found other second logistics flow information, a second logistics flow information whose receiving time is closest to the receiving time of the second logistics flow information received this time.
- Step 403 The information of the current site included in the selected second logistics flow information is used as the information of the last site of the information of the current site included in the second logistics flow information received this time.
- the first mode and the second mode are both determining the information of the last site of the current site according to the time information, one is based on the time information of the service object arriving at the site, and the other is according to receiving the second logistics flow information. Receive time information.
- the information of the last site of the information of the current site is carried in the second logistics flow information, the information of the previous site of the information of the current site may be directly determined.
- Step 202 Using the information of the current site and the determined information of the previous site, the distance information between the current site and the determined previous site is searched from the map database.
- the map database contains business data, building data, community data, village data, street data, speed data, road data, etc., which are also called Point Of Interest (POI) data.
- POI Point Of Interest
- the information of the two sites is determined, and the distance information between the two sites can be obtained by using the map database.
- Step 203 The distance information found is used as the distance information between the current site and the previous site.
- Step 108 The third-party server determines, according to the distance information, logistics cost information that needs to be distributed to the logistics carrier.
- the determined logistics cost information is used for sub-accounting to the logistics service carrier.
- the above-mentioned determined logistics cost information that needs to be accounted for to the logistics carrier is also the sub-ledger information.
- the real-time sub-accounting of the logistics service carrier becomes possible, and the subsequent third-party server can perform the payment operation using the determined logistics cost information, and can also send the determined logistics cost information to other servers.
- the payment operation is performed by other servers, and the logistics carrier is divided into accounts to complete the instant splitting.
- the logistics cost information determined here to be accounted for to the logistics carrier is part of the logistics cost paid by the user for the business object.
- the logistics carrier usually divides according to the site, which facilitates the circulation of the logistics and the settlement of the expenses. Different fees are set in different areas, and different fees are set between the sections.
- the step 108 can be adopted.
- the following steps 501 to 505 are implemented:
- Step 501 Determine, respectively, an area to which the current site and the current site included in the current logistics information are included;
- the area here can be the partition negotiated by each logistics carrier based on the site.
- the two associated regions identified here constitute the associated region pair.
- Step 502 It is determined that the area of the previous site is the same as the area to which the current site belongs; if yes, step 503 is performed; if not, step 504 is performed;
- Step 503 From the pre-stored in-region logistics freight data table, find the unit distance logistics cost data corresponding to the determined current region, and then perform step 505;
- the correspondence between the area and the unit distance logistics cost is stored in the logistics freight data table in the above area.
- Step 504 From the pre-stored cross-regional logistics freight data table, find the determined unit distance to the corresponding unit distance logistics cost data, and then step 505;
- the cross-regional logistics freight data table stores the correspondence between the regional pair and the unit distance logistics cost.
- step 502 the determination of whether the regions are the same is performed, and the determination of the unit distance logistics cost data is performed by using 503 and 504.
- the regional logistics freight data table and the cross-regional logistics freight data table in the above steps 503 and 504 can be made into a freight template form, which facilitates the inquiry and calculation of the logistics freight.
- the shipping template is based on the weight of the goods, using the set shipping rate to the shipping rate to calculate the shipping template.
- the weight information of the business object is not considered in the embodiment of the present application. Of course, the relationship between the weight information of the business object and the logistics cost information may also be considered in the actual application. Since it is a pure mathematical calculation, it will not be described here.
- step 504 when the determination result is YES, step 503 is performed, and when the determination result is no, step 504 may not be performed, but the determination of the logistics cost information across regions may be performed by other methods.
- the pre-set cross-regional logistics fee is used as the logistics cost information that needs to be accounted for to the logistics carrier.
- step 504 is performed.
- step 503 may not be performed, but the logistics fee information of the same area may be determined by other methods, for example, the same Regional logistics costs, as logistics cost information that needs to be accounted for to the logistics carrier.
- Step 505 Using the found unit distance logistics cost data and the distance information, obtain the logistics cost information that needs to be divided into the logistics carrier.
- the logistics cost is obtained by multiplying the unit distance logistics cost data by the distance.
- the unit distance logistics cost data is multiplied by the distance and multiplied by the logistics cost fluctuation coefficient, or based on the consideration of other factors in the actual, the product of the unit distance logistics cost data multiplied by the distance is adjusted, and the adjusted product is used as the logistics. cost.
- the third-party server performs the payment operation by using the determined logistics cost information, and the specific process of sub-dividing to the logistics carrier may be: after determining the logistics cost information, sending the logistics carrier included in the second logistics flow information
- the payment request information corresponding to the merchant's logo and the payment request of the logistics fee information are sent to the payer (bank or Alipay), and the logistics fee due to the logistics carrier is allocated to the corresponding payment account, wherein the third party server pre-stores
- the identifier of each logistics carrier and the corresponding payment account information (such as bank account or Alipay account).
- each logistics carrier is not a relay logistics distribution for a single business object at the same time or for a short period of time (for example, within 24 hours), but provides relay logistics distribution for multiple business objects, in order to rationally utilize third-party servers.
- the interaction resources between each logistics carrier can Instantly divide the accounts in batches, that is, divide the logistics costs of multiple business objects into logistics carriers that provide logistics services for the multiple business objects.
- how to perform batch real-time accounting can be set as needed.
- the third-party server periodically batches (of course, this batch-accounting period is less than the length of time required to complete the entire logistics flow of the business object, for example, 20 per day. : 00 batch payment once, paying once every day at 12:00 and 23:00) Paying the logistics carrier according to the determined logistics cost information.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides three sub-accounting information determining devices in the logistics service, which are respectively described below.
- FIG. 3 it is a schematic structural diagram of a sub-accounting information determining apparatus in a first type of logistics service provided by an embodiment of the present application, comprising: a receiving unit 31, a distance information determining unit 32, and a sub-accounting information determining unit 33, wherein:
- the receiving unit 31 is configured to receive second logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server, where the second logistics flow information includes: an identifier of the business object, information of the logistics carrier, and information of the current site;
- the distance information determining unit 32 is configured to determine distance information between the current site and the last site according to information of the current site, where the last site and the current site are to send the service object
- the cargo address is delivered to the receiving route at the logistics route on the route;
- the sub-accounting information determining unit 33 is configured to determine, according to the distance information, logistics cost information that needs to be distributed to the logistics carrier.
- the distance information determining unit 32 is specifically configured to determine information of a site where the current site is located; and use the information of the current site and the determined distance of the previous site. Information, the distance information between the current site and the determined previous site is searched from the map database; the distance information found is used as the distance information between the current site and the previous site.
- the second logistics flow information further includes: time information of the service object reaching the current site;
- the distance information determining unit 32 is specifically configured to search, from the received second logistics flow information, other second logistics flow information related to the second logistics flow information received this time, wherein the other second logistics flows
- the identifier of the business object included in the information matches the identifier of the business object included in the second logistics flow information received this time; the time information included in the other second logistics flow information that is found is selected from this time.
- the second logistics flow information of the time information included in the received second logistics flow information; the information of the current site included in the selected second logistics flow information is used as the second logistics flow information received this time. Contains information about the site where the information for the current site is located.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 3 may further include:
- the recording unit 34 is configured to determine, after the receiving unit 31 receives the second logistics flow information sent by the logistics carrier server, the distance information determining unit determines the distance between the current site and the previous site according to the information of the current site. Before receiving the information, recording the receiving time of receiving the second logistics flow information;
- the distance information determining unit 32 is specifically configured to search, from the received second logistics flow information, other second logistics flow information related to the second logistics flow information received this time, wherein the other second logistics flows.
- the identifier of the business object included in the information matches the identifier of the business object in the second logistics flow information received; the corresponding receiving time distance is selected from the found other second logistics flow information.
- the second logistics flow information of the second logistics flow information is received; the information of the current site included in the selected second logistics flow information is used as the current location included in the second logistics flow information received this time. Information about the site where the site's information is located.
- the sub-accounting information determining unit 33 is specifically configured to respectively determine an area to which the current site and the current second-part flow information received in the current location belong; If the area to which the current site belongs is the same as the area to which the current site belongs, the unit distance logistics cost data corresponding to the determined current region is searched from the pre-stored regional logistics freight data table, and the unit distance logistics cost data and the distance are utilized.
- the logistics carrier obtaining logistics cost information that needs to be sub-divided to the logistics carrier; and/or if pre-stored if the area of the last site is different from the area to which the current site belongs In the cross-regional logistics freight data table, the determined unit distance to the corresponding unit distance logistics cost data is searched, and the unit distance logistics cost data and the distance information are used to obtain the logistics cost information that needs to be divided into the logistics carrier.
- FIG. 5 it is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining the accounting information in the third logistics service provided by the embodiment of the present application, comprising: a receiving unit 51, a processing unit 52, and a sending unit 53;
- the receiving unit 51 is configured to receive first logistics flow information sent by the user terminal, where the first logistics flow information includes an identifier of the business object and information about a current location of the business object;
- the processing unit 52 is configured to carry the information of the logistics carrier in the first logistics flow information to obtain the second logistics flow information;
- the sending unit 53 is configured to send the obtained second logistics flow information to the third-party server, where the second logistics flow information is used to determine that the logistics carrier needs to be distributed to the logistics carrier to deliver the business object from the previous site.
- the logistics cost information generated by the current site, the last site and the current site are the sites on the logistics flow route that delivers the business object from the delivery address to the delivery address.
- the functions of the foregoing modules may be corresponding to the corresponding processing steps included in each process of the method for determining the accounting information in the foregoing logistics service, and details are not described herein again.
- the sub-ledger information determining apparatus in the logistics service provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by a computer program.
- Those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned module division manner is only one of a plurality of module division manners. If the division into other modules or no division modules, as long as the sub-ledger information determination device in the logistics service has the above functions, it should be Within the scope of protection of this application.
- the sub-accounting information determining apparatus in the logistics service further has a functional module described in the method for determining the sub-accounting information in the above-mentioned logistics service, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (may be A CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- modules in the terminal in the embodiment may be distributed in the terminal of the embodiment according to the description of the embodiment, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more terminals different from the embodiment.
- the modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules.
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Abstract
一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法、装置及系统，用以实现物流费用在参与物流流转的各物流承运商之间的快速分账，保证参与业务对象的物流流转的各物流承运商的资金安全性。第三方服务器接收物流承运商服务器发送的物流流转信息，所述物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
Description
本申请涉及互联网数据处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法、装置及系统。
在将用户的业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的过程，由于受到各物流承运商的物流配送资源的限制，尤其是受到跨国配送资源的限制或者是县乡级物流配送资源的限制，往往是涉及多个物流承运商的接力配送过程。
例如，假设张三需要将业务对象从A1市D1区S1街道送达A3市B3县C3镇E3村。该过程需要经过的物流线路是A1市→A2市→A3市→B3县→C3镇→E3村。物流承运商L1的物流配送资源能提供的物流服务为A1市→A2市；物流承运商L2的物流配送资源能提供的物流服务为A2市→A3市；物流承运商L3的物流配送资源能提供的物流服务为A3市→B3县→C3镇→E3村。
则利用上述的物流配送资源将张三的业务对象从A1市D1区S1街道送达A3市B3县C3镇E3村，需要物流承运商L1、物流承运商L2和物流承运商L3依次的接力配送。
以上过程涉及多个不同的物流承运商。现有技术中，不论张三采用何种方式支付物流费用，其所支付的物流费用总是先支付给其中一个物流承运商。该物流承运商在确定该业务对象的全部物流均已完成时，再对所收到的物流费用按比例分配，确定需要分账给其它物流服务承运商的物流费用信息，也即分账信息，按照确定的分账信息将物流费用支付给其它物流承运商，即与其它物流承运商进行分账结算。
上述分账信息确定方式可以用于实现各物流承运商的物流运费结算。然而，由于完成用户的业务对象的物流流转需要较长的时长，上述分账信
息确定造成后续物流费用的结算周期较长，未能实现物流费用在参与物流流转的各个物流承运商之间的快速分账，增加了物流流转合作方的资金回收的风险性；另一方面，也降低了参与物流流流的各合作方的资金的流通，不利于各合作方及时获得物流服务收益，以用于下一步的物流资源配置。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法、装置及系统，用以实现物流费用在参与物流流转的各物流承运商之间的快速分账，保证参与业务对象的物流流转的各物流承运商的资金安全性。
一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法，包括：
第三方服务器接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息，所述第二物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；
根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；
根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法，包括：
物流承运商服务器接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和当前所在站点的信息；
将物流承运商的信息携带在第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；
将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，所述第二物流流转信息用于确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点。
一种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置，包括：
接收单元，用于接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息，所述第二物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和当前所在站点的信息；
距离信息确定单元，用于根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；
分账信息确定单元，用于根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
一种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置，包括：
接收单元，用于接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；
处理单元，用于将物流承运商的信息携带在第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；
发送单元，用于将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，所述第二物流流转信息用于确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点。
一种物流业务中的分账信息确定系统，包括：第三方服务器和至少两个物流承运商服务器；
物流承运商服务器，用于接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和当前所在站点的信息；将物流承运商的信息携带在第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器；
第三方服务器，用于接收物流承运商服务器发送的物流流转信息，所述物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和业务对象的
当前所在站点的信息；根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
在本申请实施例的方案中，构建了包括第三方服务器和各物流承运服务器的物流业务中的分账信息确定系统，在业务对象的物流流转过程中，相应的物流承运服务器在业务对象达到其站点时，将携带有业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，第三方服务器根据该第二物流流转信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息，该物流费用信息可作为进行支付的依据。由于不是在业务对象的业务对象的全部物流均已完成时进行分账信息的确定，而是在每一段物流完成之后，即时进行分账信息的确定，将该分账信息用于即时分账，即可实现物流费用在参与物流流转的各物流承运商之间的快速分账，保证参与业务对象的物流流转的各物流承运商的资金安全性。
图1为本申请实施例提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定系统的结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定方法的流程图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定装置的结构示意图之一；
图4为本申请实施例提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定装置的结构示意图之二；
图5为本申请实施例提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定装置的结构示意图之三。
为了解决现有的分账方式存在的物流费用的结算周期较长，不能实现物流费用在参与物流流转的各个物流承运商之间的快速分账，导致物流流转合作方的资金回收的风险性提高的问题，本申请实施例提供了一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法、装置及系统，该物流业务中的分账信息确定系统中，引入了第三方服务器，在业务对象的物流流转过程中，途径物流站点时，当前的物流承运商向第三方服务器发送该业务对象的第二物流流转信息，第三方服务器即可获知所述业务对象的当前已完成的一段物流，将当前已完成的一段物流产生的物流费用分账给相应的物流承运商，也即完成一段物流，就确定完成该段物流的物流承运商应得的物流费用信息，也即确定分账信息，使得物流运费在各物流承运商间的分账可以随着业务对象的物流流转的进行而进行，在业务对象的物流流转完成时，物流承运商间的分账也随之完成，实现了物流费用在参与物流流转的各物流承运商之间的快速分账，保证参与业务对象的物流流转的各物流承运商的资金安全性。
本申请实施例的方案既可用于关联外部交易订单的业务对象(例如，在电子商务网站上下单后执行的业务对象的配送)的物流费用的分账结算，也可以用于不关联外部交易订单的业务对象(例如，用户将在实体店中购买的衣服寄送至某一地址)的物流费用的分账结算。在业务对象关联外部交易订单时，第三方服务器可以是电子商务系统中的一个服务器，此时，直接从用户下单后的支付信息信息中获得业务对象的物流费用数据；在业务对象不关联外部交易订单时，用户可以通过终端设备直接将包含业务对象的标识信息和物流费用信息的支付请求发送给第三方服务器，由第三方服务器来暂时代收取所述业务对象的物流费用信息，后续该业务对象每走过一段物流，确定了该段物流的物流费用信息后，即可利用该确定的物流费用信息向该提供该物流服务的物流承运商支付该段物流的物流费用。
这里即使是同一物流承运商负责业务对象的全部物流，其下不同的子承运商完成业务对象的接力配送，若需要实现子承运商件的快速分账，也
可以利用本申请的方案，将不同的子承运公司作为不同的物流承运商即可。
以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。并且在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
为了清楚地理解本申请实施例的方案，下面先对县点、村点、站点的概念进行描述，然后对本申请实施例中的物流业务中的分账信息确定系统进行描述，最后对本申请实施例的物流业务中的分账信息确定方法及装置进行描述。
县点：县级物流服务站；
村点：村级物流服务站；
站点：一个县点、村点或者是约定好的业务对象在物流流转过程中一次集中停放的位置均可以成为站点。通常在站点进行业务对象的分拣及配送，并进行业务对象的标识的采集，之后将业务对象所在站点信息发送给物流承运商服务器，以使物流承运商服务器追踪业务对象的物流流转状态。
如图1所示，其为本申请实施例提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定系统的结构示意图，包括第三方服务器11和至少两个物流承运商服务器12；
每一物流承运商服务器，用于接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和当前所在站点的信息；将物流承运商的信息携带在第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器；
第三方服务器，用于接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息；根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
在一个业务对象的流转过程中，同一时刻只有一个物流承运商为其提供物流服务，只能处于一个站点，因此，同一时刻，针对同一业务对象，第三方服务器通常情况下只能收到来自一个物流承运商服务器的第二物流流转信息。在一个业务对象的整个物流流转过程中，可以是历经多少个站点，就接收多少次第二物流流转信息，也可以是几个物流承运商为其提供接力物流服务，就接收几次第二物流流转信息，可以根据实际需求来确定，这里并不进行限定。
在构建的包含第三方服务器11和至少两个物流承运商服务器12的物流业务中的分账信息确定系统的基础上，本申请实施例提供一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法，其流程图如图2所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤101：用户终端采集业务对象的标识信息。
所述用户终端可以是手持扫描终端，扫描业务对象上的标识(如二维码、条形码)，通常为物流运单的标识。
步骤102：用户终端将采集到的业务对象的标识和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息携带在第一物流流转信息中，发送给物流承运商服务器。
所述用户终端还可以将业务对象到达当前所在站点的时间信息携带在第一物流流转信息中。
步骤103：物流承运商服务器接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息。
这里，物流承运服务器可以将接收的第一物流流转信息用于进行物流物流状态信息的提供，为用户提供物流流转状态信息。
较优的，物流承运商服务器也可以依据业务对象的物流流转线路信息和所服务的物流承运商的配送范围，确定业务对象的当前所在站点的下一个物流流转站点是否在所述配送范围内；若是，则可以结束，即可以不生成第二物流流转信息，也即后续不向第三方服务器发送第二物流流转信息；若否，则执行步骤104。
上述优选方案是考虑到同一个物流承运商，在为一业务对象提供物流途径较多的站点时，若该业务对象途径同一物流承运商的每一站点，均向第三方服务器发送第二物流流转信息，则将会增加第三方服务器和物流承
运商服务器之间的交互次数，增大第三方服务器和物流承运商服务器交互资源耗费，并且对于分账结算来说，是同一个物流承运服务商的同一业务对象，多次分账结算，意义不大。
步骤104：物流承运商服务器将物流承运商的信息携带在所述第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息。
若所述第一物流流转信息中携带有业务对象到达当前所在站点的时间信息，则这里物流承运商服务器也可将业务对象到达当前所在站点的时间信息携带在第二物流流转信息中。
上述物流承运商的信息可以是物流承运商的标识，也可以是物流承运商的名称。
这里，若业务对象的标识中含有物流承运商信息，例如：将业务对象的标识的前几位设置为物流承运商的标识，则本步骤104中，可以不携带物流承运商的信息。
步骤105：物流承运商服务器将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器。
这里，物流承运商服务器将第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，是为了让第三方服务器利用该第二物流流转信息确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息。这里的上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点。
步骤106：第三方服务器接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息。
步骤107：第三方服务器根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。
上述当前所在站点的信息，可以是站点的标识、站点的名称、站点的经纬度信息、站点的地址信息中的一种或多种，通过该当前所在站点的信息能够从地图上唯一确定该站点的地理位置信息即可。
在确定业务对象的当前所在站点的信息和当前所在站点的上一个所
在站点的信息之后，就可以利用地图数据来确定当前所在站点和上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。这里的距离可以指两者之间的道路距离(或者说是运输距离)，也可以是指两者之间的直线距离。
具体的，本步骤107可以包括以下步骤201至步骤203：
步骤201：确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息。
若将业务对象的物流流转线路提前规划好并存储，后续按照规划的物流线路执行业务对象的物流流转，则在确定了业务对象的当前所在站点之后，利用该业务对象的物流流转线路，即可确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点。
沿用背景技术中的例子，若事先规划的物流线路为A1市→A2市→A3市→B3县→C3镇→E3村，则若当前所在站点为B3县，则由该物流线路可知，当前所在站点的上一个所在站点即为A3市。
当然，也可以对业务对象的物流流转线路提前规划好并存储，此时，可以通过以下两种方式中的任一种确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息：
第一种方式，其包括以下步骤301至步骤303：
步骤301：从已接收的第二物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息相关的其它第二物流流转信息。
其中，其它第二物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识相匹配。
步骤302：从查找到的所述其它第二物流流转信息中选择包含的时间信息距离本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的时间信息最近的第二物流流转信息。
步骤303：将选择的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
第二种方式，其包括以下步骤401至步骤403：
步骤401：从已接收的第二物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的第
二物流流转信息相关的其它第二物流流转信息，其中，其它第二物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中的业务对象的标识相匹配。
步骤402：从查找到的所述其它第二物流流转信息中选择对应的接收时间距离本次接收的第二物流流转信息的接收时间最近的第二物流流转信息。
步骤403：将选择的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
上述第一种方式和第二种方式均是依据时间信息进行了当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息的确定，一个是依据业务对象到达站点的时间信息，一个是按照接收第二物流流转信息的接收时间信息。
此外，若在第二物流流转信息中携带了当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息，则可以直接确定当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
步骤202：利用当前所在站点的信息和确定的上一个所在站点的信息，从地图数据库中查找当前所在站点和确定的上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。
地图数据库中包含商户数据、楼宇数据、社区数据、村庄数据、街道数据、测速数据、道路数据等，这些数据又称为兴趣点(Point Of Interest，POI)数据。确定了两个站点的信息，利用地图数据库即可获得两个站点之间的距离信息。
步骤203：将查找到的距离信息作为当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。
步骤108：第三方服务器根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
确定的上述物流费用信息用于分账给所述物流服务承运商。上述确定的需要分账给所述所述物流承运商的物流费用信息也即为分账信息。
由于确定了分账信息，因此，物流服务承运商的即时分账成为可能，后续第三方服务器即可使用确定的所述物流费用信息执行支付操作，也可以将该确定的物流费用信息发送给其它服务器，由其他服务器执行支付操作，分账给所述物流承运商，完成即时分账。
通常，距离物流费用成正比，距离越远，物流费用越高。由于这里的物流承运商只是完成了部分业务对象全部物流中的部分物流，因此，这里确定的需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息是用户为所述业务对象支付的物流费用的一部分。
考虑到实际中，物流承运商通常是根据站点进行分区，这样方便物流的流转和费用结算，不同的区域设置不同的费用，跨区之间也会设置不同的费用，此时本步骤108可通过以下步骤501至步骤505实现：
步骤501：分别确定所述上一个所在站点和本次接收的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点所属的区域；
这里的区域可以为各物流承运商根据站点协商的分区。
这里确定的两个所属的区域，构成了所属的区域对。
步骤502：判断所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域相同；若是，则执行步骤503；若否，则执行步骤504；
步骤503：从预先存储的区域内物流运费数据表中，查找确定的当前所属区域对应的单位距离物流费用数据，之后执行步骤505；
上述区域内物流运费数据表中存储了区域与单位距离物流费用之间的对应关系。
步骤504：从预先存储的跨区域物流运费数据表中，查找确定的所属区域对对应的单位距离物流费用数据，之后执行步骤505；
上述跨区域物流运费数据表中存储了区域对与单位距离物流费用之间的对应关系。
由于不同区域物流费用不同，不同的跨区域的物流费用也不同，因此，上述步骤502中进行了所属区域是否相同的判断，并利用503和504中进行单位距离物流费用数据的确定。
上述步骤503和步骤504中的区域内物流运费数据表和跨区域物流运费数据表可以做成运费模板的形式，方便物流运费的查询及计算。运费模板是根据货品重量的不同，使用设置的到各地的运费费率来计算运费的模板。本申请实施例中没有考虑业务对象的重量信息，当然，实际应用中也可以考虑业务对象的重量信息与物流费用信息之间的关系，由于是纯数学计算，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在上述步骤502中，在判断结果为是时，执行步骤503，在判断结果为否时，也可以不执行步骤504，而是利用其它方式进行跨区域的物流费用信息的确定，例如，将预先设置的跨区域物流费用，作为需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
同样的，在判断结果为否时，执行步骤504，在判断结果为是时，也可以不执行步骤503，而是利用其它方式进行同区域的物流费用信息的确定，例如：将预先设置的同区域物流费用，作为需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
步骤505：利用查找到的单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
通常，将单位距离物流费用数据乘以距离，即可得到物流费用。当然，也单位距离物流费用数据乘以距离再乘以物流费用波动系数，或者基于实际中其他因素的考虑，对单位距离物流费用数据乘以距离得到的乘积进行调整，将调整后的乘积作为物流费用。
第三方服务器利用确定的所述物流费用信息执行支付操作，分账给所述物流承运商的具体过程可以是，在确定所述物流费用信息后，发送包含有第二物流流转信息中包含的物流承运商的标识对应的支付账户信息和物流费用信息的支付请求至支付方(银行或支付宝)，将该物流承运商应得的物流费用划拨到相应的支付账户上，其中，第三方服务器预先存储了各物流承运商的标识和对应的支付账户信息(如银行账户或支付宝账户)。
此外，各物流承运商同一时刻或一小段时间内(例如，24小时内)并不是为单件业务对象的接力物流配送，而是为多件业务对象提供接力物流配送，为了合理利用第三方服务器和各物流承运商之间的交互资源，可以
批量进行即时分账，即将多件业务对象的物流费用一起划分给为该多件业务对象提供物流服务的物流承运商。
具体如何进行批量即时分账，可以根据需要进行设置，例如，在步骤108之后，第三方服务器周期性批量(当然，这一批量分账周期小于完成业务对象的整个物流流转所需时长，例如，每天20:00批量支付一次，每天12:00、23:00分别支付一次)依照确定的物流费用信息对物流承运商进行支付。
基于同一发明构思，本申请实施例还提供了三种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置，下面分别进行说明。
如图3所示，其为本申请实施例提供的第一种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置的结构示意图，包括：接收单元31、距离信息确定单元32和分账信息确定单元33，其中：
接收单元31，用于接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息，所述第二物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和当前所在站点的信息；
距离信息确定单元32，用于根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；
分账信息确定单元33，用于根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
本申请实施例提供的一个优选实施方式中，所述距离信息确定单元32，具体用于确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息；利用当前所在站点的信息和确定的上一个所在站点的距离信息，从地图数据库中查找当前所在站点和确定的上一个所在站点之间的距离信息；将查找到的距离信息作为当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。
本申请实施例提供的一个优选实施方式中，所述第二物流流转信息中还包括：业务对象到达当前所在站点的时间信息；
所述距离信息确定单元32，具体用于从已接收的第二物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息相关的其它第二物流流转信息，其中，其它第二物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识相匹配；从查找到的所述其它第二物流流转信息中选择包含的时间信息距离本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的时间信息最近的第二物流流转信息；将选择的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
如图4所示，本申请实施例提供的一个优选实施方式中，图3所示装置还可以包括：
记录单元34，用于在接收单元31接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息之后，距离信息确定单元根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息之前，记录接收所述第二物流流转信息的接收时间；
所述距离信息确定单元32，具体用于从已接收的第二物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息相关的其它第二物流流转信息，其中，其它第二物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中的业务对象的标识相匹配；从查找到的所述其它第二物流流转信息中选择对应的接收时间距离本次接收的第二物流流转信息的接收时间最近的第二物流流转信息；将选择的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
较佳的，所述分账信息确定单元33，具体用于分别确定所述上一个所在站点和本次接收的第二物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点所属的区域；若所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域相同，则从预先存储的区域内物流运费数据表中，查找确定的当前所属区域对应的单位距离物流费用数据，利用该单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息；和/或若所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域不相同，则从预先存储的
跨区域物流运费数据表中，查找确定的所属区域对对应的单位距离物流费用数据，利用该单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
如图5所示，其为本申请实施例提供的第三种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置的结构示意图，包括：接收单元51、处理单元52和发送单元53；其中：
接收单元51，用于接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；
处理单元52，用于将物流承运商的信息携带在所述第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；
发送单元53，用于将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，所述第二物流流转信息用于确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点。
上述各模块的功能可对应于上述物流业务中的分账信息确定方法的各流程包括的相应处理步骤，在此不再赘述。
本申请的实施例所提供的物流业务中的分账信息确定装置可通过计算机程序实现。本领域技术人员应该能够理解，上述的模块划分方式仅是众多模块划分方式中的一种，如果划分为其他模块或不划分模块，只要物流业务中的分账信息确定装置具有上述功能，都应该在本申请的保护范围之内。
并且，物流业务中的分账信息确定装置还具有能够实现上述物流业务中的分账信息确定方法所描述的功能模块，此处不再赘述。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明实施例可以通过硬件实现，也可以借助软件加必要的通用硬件平台的方式实现。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可以是
CD-ROM，U盘，移动硬盘等)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施例的示意图，附图中的模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。
本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中终端中的模块可以按照实施例描述进行分布于实施例的终端中，也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施例的一个或多个终端中。上述实施例的模块可以合并为一个模块，也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。
Claims (13)
- 一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法，其特征在于，包括：第三方服务器接收物流承运商服务器发送的物流流转信息，所述物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，包括：确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息；利用当前所在站点的信息和确定的上一个所在站点的信息，从地图数据库中查找当前所在站点和确定的上一个所在站点之间的距离信息；将查找到的距离信息作为当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述物流流转信息中还包括：业务对象到达当前所在站点的时间信息；通过以下方式确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息：从已接收的物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的物流流转信息相关的其它物流流转信息，其中，其它物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识相匹配；从查找到的所述其它物流流转信息中选择包含的时间信息距离本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的时间信息最近的物流流转信息；将选择的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收 到的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在接收物流承运商服务器发送的物流流转信息之后，根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息之前，所述方法还包括：记录接收所述物流流转信息的接收时间；通过以下方式确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息：从已接收的物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的物流流转信息相关的其它物流流转信息，其中，其它物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的物流流转信息中的业务对象的标识相匹配；从查找到的所述其它物流流转信息中选择对应的接收时间距离本次接收的物流流转信息的接收时间最近的物流流转信息；将选择的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息，包括：分别确定所述上一个所在站点和本次接收的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点所属的区域；若所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域相同，则从预先存储的区域内物流运费数据表中，查找确定的当前所属区域对应的单位距离物流费用数据，利用该单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息；和/或若所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域不相同，则从预先存储的跨区域物流运费数据表中，查找确定的所属区域对对应的单位距离物流费用数据，利用该单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
- 一种物流业务中的分账信息确定方法，其特征在于，包括：物流承运商服务器接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和当前所在站点的信息；将物流承运商的信息携带在所述第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，所述第二物流流转信息用于确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点。
- 一种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置，其特征在于，包括：接收单元，用于接收物流承运商服务器发送的物流流转信息，所述物流流转信息包括：业务对象的标识、物流承运商的信息和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；距离信息确定单元，用于根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；分账信息确定单元，用于根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述距离信息确定单元，具体用于确定当前所在站点的上一个所在站点的信息；利用当前所在站点的信息和确定的上一个所在站点的距离信息，从地图数据库中查找当前所在站点和确定的上一个所在站点之间的距离信息；将查找到的距离信息作为当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述物流流转信息中还包括：业务对象到达当前所在站点的时间信息；所述距离信息确定单元，具体用于从已接收的物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的物流流转信息相关的其它物流流转信息，其中，其它物流 流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识相匹配；从查找到的所述其它物流流转信息中选择包含的时间信息距离本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的时间信息最近的物流流转信息；将选择的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：记录单元，用于在接收单元接收物流承运商服务器发送的物流流转信息之后，距离信息确定单元根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息之前，记录接收所述物流流转信息的接收时间；所述距离信息确定单元，具体用于从已接收的物流流转信息中，查找与本次接收到的物流流转信息相关的其它物流流转信息，其中，其它物流流转信息中包含的业务对象的标识与本次接收到的物流流转信息中的业务对象的标识相匹配；从查找到的所述其它物流流转信息中选择对应的接收时间距离本次接收的物流流转信息的接收时间最近的物流流转信息；将选择的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息，作为本次接收到的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点的信息的上一个所在站点的信息。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述分账信息确定单元，具体用于分别确定所述上一个所在站点和本次接收的物流流转信息中包含的当前所在站点所属的区域；若所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域相同，则从预先存储的区域内物流运费数据表中，查找确定的当前所属区域对应的单位距离物流费用数据，利用该单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息；和/或若所述上一个所在站点所属区域与所述当前所在站点所属区域不相同，则从预先存储的跨区域物流运费数据表中，查找确定的所属区域对对应的单位距离物流费用数据，利用该单位距离物流费用数据和所述距离信息，得到需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
- 一种物流业务中的分账信息确定装置，其特征在于，包括：接收单元，用于接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；处理单元，用于将物流承运商的信息携带在所述第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；发送单元，用于将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器，所述第二物流流转信息用于确定需要分账给所述物流承运商将所述业务对象从上一个所在站点送达至所述当前所在站点而产生的物流费用信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点。
- 一种物流业务中的分账信息确定系统，其特征在于，包括：第三方服务器和至少两个物流承运商服务器；物流承运商服务器，用于接收用户终端发送的第一物流流转信息，所述第一物流流转信息中包含业务对象的标识和业务对象的当前所在站点的信息；将物流承运商的信息携带在所述第一物流流转信息中，得到第二物流流转信息；将得到的第二物流流转信息发送给第三方服务器；第三方服务器，用于接收物流承运商服务器发送的第二物流流转信息；根据当前所在站点的信息，确定所述当前所在站点与上一个所在站点之间的距离信息，所述上一个所在站点和当前所在站点是将所述业务对象从发货地址送达收货地址的物流流转线路上依次途径的站点；根据所述距离信息，确定需要分账给所述物流承运商的物流费用信息。
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