WO2017128912A1 - 移动终端及其触控操作方法 - Google Patents

移动终端及其触控操作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017128912A1
WO2017128912A1 PCT/CN2016/112409 CN2016112409W WO2017128912A1 WO 2017128912 A1 WO2017128912 A1 WO 2017128912A1 CN 2016112409 W CN2016112409 W CN 2016112409W WO 2017128912 A1 WO2017128912 A1 WO 2017128912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch operation
partition
special
touch
mobile terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/112409
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李鑫
申世安
Original Assignee
努比亚技术有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2017128912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017128912A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/7243User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72466User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with selection means, e.g. keys, having functions defined by the mode or the status of the device

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a touch operation method thereof.
  • mobile phones and other mobile terminals have more and more functions.
  • Most of the entertainment functions that can be realized on computers can be realized on mobile terminals. People can watch movies and play games on mobile terminals. Browse web pages, video chats, and more.
  • mobile terminals tend to be more and more large-screen development.
  • the size of mobile terminals cannot be increased indefinitely, which requires full use of the external dimensions of mobile terminals to increase The utilization of the screen, so there is a narrow border or even a borderless mobile terminal.
  • the narrow-frame or borderless mobile terminal fully utilizes the external size of the mobile terminal, greatly expands the screen size of the mobile terminal, satisfies the user's demand for a large screen, and makes the appearance of the mobile terminal more beautiful.
  • a human hand holds a narrow border or a borderless mobile terminal, the human hand inevitably touches the edge area of the screen of the mobile terminal, causing a misoperation to occur, causing great trouble to the user and seriously affecting the user experience.
  • This paper proposes a mobile terminal and its touch operation method, which can solve the problem that a narrow border or a borderless mobile terminal is easily mishandled.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a touch operation method for a mobile terminal, including:
  • the special partition is located at an edge of the touch area.
  • the special processing of the touch operation includes: ignoring the touch operation or generating an effect according to the touch operation.
  • the method further includes:
  • the touch operation is determined to be in the special partition, and the touch point is reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the special processing of the touch operation includes:
  • the generating the effect includes generating one or more combinations of the following special effects: color change, pattern change, brightness change.
  • the special processing of the touch operation further includes:
  • the touch operation reported by the special partition is specially processed according to a user-defined processing manner.
  • the normal partition includes an operable area disposed at an edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the operable area.
  • the touch operation is a click operation or a slide operation.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a touch operation method for a mobile terminal, including:
  • the driving layer receives a touch operation by the driving layer, when the driving layer determines that the touch operation occurs in a special partition, the driving layer reports the touch operation through the input device corresponding to the special partition;
  • the embodiment of the present invention simultaneously provides a mobile terminal, including a setting unit, a receiving unit, and a processing unit, where:
  • the setting unit is configured to divide the touch area into two partitions, and allocate an input device for each partition, and one of the two partitions is a special partition;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a touch operation, and when the touch operation is in the special partition, report the touch operation by using an input device corresponding to the special partition;
  • the processing unit is configured to perform special processing on the touch operation.
  • the special partition is located at an edge of the touch area.
  • the processing unit is configured to ignore the touch operation or generate an effect according to the touch operation.
  • the receiving unit is configured to: detect whether a touch point of the touch operation falls within the special partition; if the touch point of the touch operation falls into the special partition The touch operation is determined to be in the special partition, and the touch point is reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the processing unit is configured to stop continuing to report the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition, ignore the touch operation, or generate an effect according to the touch operation.
  • the processing unit is configured to generate one or more combinations of the following special effects when the special effects are generated according to the touch operation: a color change, a pattern change, and a brightness change.
  • the processing unit is further configured to perform special processing on the touch operation reported by the special partition according to a user-defined processing manner.
  • the setting unit is configured to divide the touch area into two points. Zones, and each zone is assigned an input device, one of the two partitions is a special partition, and the other partition is a normal partition.
  • the normal partition includes an operable area disposed at an edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the operable area.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the touch operation method of the mobile terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention separately extracts the area in which the touch area is easily misused by the user as a special partition, and separately allocates an input device for the special partition, and receives the touch operation reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • Special processing is performed on the touch operation, such as ignoring the touch operation reported by the special partition, generating special effects according to the touch operation reported by the special partition, and the like, which is different from the normal processing, and finally achieves the effect of preventing misoperation. Therefore, the problem that the narrow border or the borderless mobile terminal is easily mishandled is solved.
  • the implementation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be in the driver layer instead of the firmware, which makes the software design of the device get rid of the constraints of the touch screen IC supplier, and is more flexible and lower in cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a touch operation method of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of splitting a touch area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of splitting a touch area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a touch operation method of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a touch operation method according to an application example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a touch event reporting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of forms.
  • the terminal described in the embodiments of the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device Mobile terminals of the like and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PAD Tablett
  • PMP Portable Multimedia Player
  • a navigation device Mobile terminals of the like and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • the terminal is a mobile terminal.
  • those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (Audio/Video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190. and many more.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel.
  • the broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel.
  • the broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits broadcast signals and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives previously generated broadcast signals and/or broadcast associated information and transmits them to the terminal.
  • the broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Moreover, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal.
  • the broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112.
  • the broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may exist in the form of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) Electronic Program Guide (EPG), Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld (DVB-H) Electronic Service Guide (ESG), and the like.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using a plurality of types of broadcast systems.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can use forward link media (MediaFLO) by using, for example, multimedia broadcast-terrestrial (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcast-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H)
  • MediaFLO forward link media
  • DMB-T multimedia broadcast-terrestrial
  • DMB-S digital multimedia broadcast-satellite
  • DVD-H digital video broadcast-handheld
  • the digital broadcasting system of the @ data broadcasting system
  • the terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) and the like receives digital broadcasting.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be constructed as a broadcast system suitable for providing a broadcast signal as well as the above-described digital broadcast system.
  • the broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
  • the mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server.
  • a base station e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or multiple types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal.
  • the wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc. .
  • the short range communication module 114 is configured to support short range communication.
  • Some examples of short-range communication technology include Bluetooth TM, a radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), ultra wideband (UWB), ZigBee, etc. TM.
  • the location information module 115 is configured to check or obtain location information of the mobile terminal.
  • a typical example of a location information module is GPS (Global Positioning System).
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies to the calculated information. Triangulation to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude.
  • the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite.
  • the GPS module 115 is capable of calculating speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
  • the A/V input unit 120 is arranged to receive an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display module 151.
  • the image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • the microphone 122 can receive sound (audio data) via a microphone in an operation mode of a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the microphone 122 may pass noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control the operation of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc.
  • a touch screen can be formed.
  • the sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal.
  • the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off.
  • the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device.
  • Sensing unit 140 may include proximity sensor 141 which will be described below in connection with a touch screen.
  • the interface unit 170 serves as a connection through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. mouth.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the identification module may be stored to verify a variety of information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identification Module (USIM), and the like.
  • UIM User Identification Module
  • SIM Customer Identification Module
  • USB Universal Customer Identification Module
  • the device having the identification module may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device.
  • the interface unit 170 may be arranged to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or may be configured to be at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
  • the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as a plurality of command signals allowed to be input from the base to be transmitted to the mobile The path to the terminal.
  • a variety of command signals or power input from the base can be used as a signal for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base.
  • Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
  • the output unit 150 may include a display module 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm module 153, and the like.
  • the display module 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display module 151 can display a user interface (UI) or graphical user interface (GUI) associated with a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capture mode, the display module 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
  • UI user interface
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the display module 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
  • the display module 151 may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • TFT-LCD thin film transistor LCD
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • a flexible display a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
  • 3D three-dimensional
  • Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like.
  • TOLED Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display modules (or other display devices).
  • the mobile terminal may include an external display module (not shown) and an internal display module (not shown).
  • the touch screen can be set to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
  • the audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like.
  • the audio signal is output as sound.
  • the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the audio output module 152 can include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the alert module 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert module 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm module 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations that, when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm module 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of an event even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm module 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display module 151 or the audio output module 152.
  • the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 may store data regarding vibration and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs with voice Control and processing related to calls, data communications, video calls, etc.
  • the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 181 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be configured to be separate from the controller 180.
  • the controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate each component and component.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle.
  • implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation.
  • the software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by controller
  • the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function.
  • a slide type mobile terminal among a plurality of types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system in which a mobile terminal is operable according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
  • Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers.
  • air interfaces used by communication systems include, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)). ), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc.
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the following description relates to a CDMA communication system
  • teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
  • a CDMA wireless communication system can include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BS) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280.
  • the MSC 280 is configured to interface with a public switched telephone network (PSTN) 290.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • the MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line.
  • the backhaul line can be constructed in accordance with any of a number of known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 can include multiple BSCs 275.
  • Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), each of which is covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna directed to a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
  • BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Subsystem
  • the term "base station” can be used to generally refer to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.
  • a base station can also be referred to as a "cell station.”
  • multiple partitions of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as multiple cellular stations.
  • a broadcast transmitter (BT) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system.
  • a broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the satellite 300 helps locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
  • a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information can be obtained using any number of satellites.
  • the GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used. Additionally, at least one GPS satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
  • the BS 270 receives a reverse link signal from the mobile terminal 100.
  • Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications.
  • Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270.
  • the obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275.
  • BSC provides call resource allocation and soft cut between BS270 Coordinated mobility management functions for the process.
  • the BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290.
  • PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
  • the touch operation method of the embodiment of the present invention is particularly applicable to a narrow border or a borderless mobile terminal.
  • the touch area of the mobile terminal is divided into two partitions, one of which is a special partition, and the other is a prior art.
  • the same common partition, and each input is assigned an input device; when receiving the touch operation, it is determined in which partition the touch operation occurs, and when it occurs in the special partition, the input corresponding to the special partition is The device reports the touch operation.
  • the touch operation is reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the mobile terminal performs special processing on the touch operation reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the touch operation reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition is processed normally as in the prior art.
  • the special processing of the touch operation can be understood as performing unconventional processing or abnormal processing on the touch operation, such as ignoring the touch operation, generating special effects according to the touch operation, or customizing other processing manners.
  • unconventional processing or abnormal processing can further be understood as follows: when a user clicks on an application icon, normal processing or normal processing starts the application, and abnormal processing or non-normal processing does not start the application. application.
  • a first embodiment of a touch operation method for a mobile terminal of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 The touch area of the mobile terminal is divided into two partitions: a normal partition and a special partition.
  • the touch area of the mobile terminal is used to receive the touch operation of the user.
  • the touch area is divided into two partitions, which are a common partition and a special partition.
  • the common partition is a touch area in the prior art, which is used to normally receive the touch operation of the user and execute corresponding instructions.
  • the special partition is a partition specifically defined by the embodiment of the present invention, and is independent from the ordinary partition. Prevent misoperations.
  • the mobile terminal sets the partition, you can first set a special partition to determine the location of the special partition and Dimensions (such as width, length, etc.), after setting a special partition, the remaining area of the touch area is a normal partition.
  • the special partition 20 can be disposed at the edge of the touch area as shown in FIG. 4, and the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10.
  • the common partition 10 includes an A area and an B area, wherein the A area is an operable area for detecting touch point coordinates, and the B area is a virtual key area for detecting a menu key, a Home key, and a return.
  • the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the A area.
  • the special partition 20 can be set as needed in any other area that is likely to cause an erroneous operation.
  • Step S11 Virtually input two input devices, and allocate one input device for each partition.
  • the upper layer After registering the two input devices, the upper layer identifies, according to the naming of the input device reported by the driver layer, whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or a special partition, and different partitions have different upper processing modes, and steps S14 and S16 will be performed. Detailed introduction.
  • the upper layer in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to a framework layer, an application layer, and the like.
  • a customized system such as android or IOS usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, driving layer) and an upper layer (frame layer).
  • application layer the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, the physical compression is converted into the electrical signal TP, the TP is transmitted to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position.
  • the communication between the frame layer and the driver layer can be realized through the corresponding interface, and the frame layer receives the input device (input) of the driver layer, and analyzes The input device selects to respond or not respond to the input device and passes the valid input up to the corresponding application to satisfy the application layer to perform different application operations according to different events.
  • Step S12 Receive a touch operation.
  • the mobile terminal can receive a touch operation through the driver layer.
  • Step S13 Determine whether the touch operation occurs in a special partition.
  • the touch operation is usually performed by clicking, sliding, etc.
  • Each touch operation is composed of one or more touch points, so the mobile terminal can judge by detecting the area where the touch point of the touch operation falls. Whether the touch operation occurs in a normal partition or a special partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal acquires the coordinates of the touch point of the touch operation, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into. When the coordinates of the touch point fall into the special partition, it is determined that the touch operation occurs in the special partition, and the process proceeds to step S14; when the coordinates of the touch point do not fall into the special partition, but fall into the normal partition, the touch is determined. If the control operation occurs in the normal partition, the process proceeds to step S16.
  • Step S14 The touch operation is reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the driver layer After receiving the reported event in the framework layer (the reported event includes the input device and the touch point parameters, etc.), first, according to the naming of the input device, which region is identified, the driver layer (kernel) identification is in the above step.
  • the input device reported to the framework layer by the driver layer is input1 instead of using input0. That is, the framework layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, nor does it need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • These determination operations are performed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like, in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the framework layer reports to the application layer through a single-channel to multi-channel mechanism.
  • the method includes: first registering a channel, transmitting the reported event through the channel, listening to the event through a listener, and transmitting the event to a corresponding application module through different channels, to generate different application operations, wherein the application module Including camera, contact and other common applications; generate different application operations, such as in the camera application, the user clicks in a special zone, it will produce different operations such as focusing, shooting, and camera parameters.
  • the report event is delivered to the listener, it is a single channel. After the listener listens, the reported event is multi-channel, and multiple channels exist at the same time. The advantage is that it can be transmitted to different application modules at the same time, and different application modules are generated. Different response operations.
  • the foregoing steps may be implemented by using an object-oriented manner to define a category and an implementation manner of a common partition and a special partition.
  • the coordinates of the touch points of different resolutions are determined by the EventHub function. Convert to the coordinates of the LCD, define a single-channel function (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.), the function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel when the reported event is received.
  • TouchEventManager the event manager
  • the event is transmitted to multiple response application modules simultaneously or one by one through multiple channels, or can be only transmitted to one of the application modules, and application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S15 Ignore the touch operation.
  • the special processing of the touch operation in this embodiment is to ignore the touch operation.
  • the framework of the mobile terminal stops reporting the touch point, and terminates the normal reporting process, and blocks the touch point, ignoring the The touch operation, that is, the mobile terminal does not react to the touch operation, thereby achieving the effect of preventing erroneous operations.
  • Step S16 The touch operation is reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the driver layer (kernel) identification is in the above step.
  • the input device reported to the frame layer by the driver layer is input0, instead of reporting with input1, that is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, and does not need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • These determination operations are performed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like, in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the framework layer After receiving the reported event, the framework layer no longer passes the single-channel to multi-channel mechanism, but directly passes the multi-channel mechanism.
  • the listener listens to the event and transmits the event to the corresponding channel through different channels.
  • the application module generates different application operations, wherein the application module includes common applications such as camera and contact; and generates different application operations, for example, in the camera application, when the user clicks in the normal zone, the focus, shooting, and camera are generated. Different operations such as parameters.
  • This multi-channel does not exist at the same time, but only a single channel is produced per unit time.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps is: after determining that the normal partition is used, the coordinates of the touch points of different resolutions are converted into the coordinates of the LCD by the EventHub function, and a single channel function is defined (for example, Serverchannel and clientchannel, etc., the function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel after receiving the reported event, and pass the event to multiple through the multi-channel one by one through the listener.
  • the responding application module can also be passed only to one of the application modules, such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S17 The touch operation is normally processed.
  • the touch operation is normally processed, that is, the touch operation is processed according to a normal process in the prior art. For example, after receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition, the frame layer of the mobile terminal continues to report the touch point according to the normal process to execute the corresponding operation instruction.
  • the area in which the touch area is easily mishandled by the user is separately extracted as a special partition, and the touch operation reported by the special partition is ignored, thereby achieving the effect of preventing erroneous operations.
  • a second embodiment of a touch operation method for a mobile terminal of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step S20 The touch area of the mobile terminal is divided into two partitions: a normal partition and a special partition.
  • Step S21 Virtually input two input devices, and allocate one input device for each partition.
  • Step S22 Receive a touch operation.
  • Steps S20-S22 in this embodiment are similar to steps S10-S12 in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
  • Step S23 Determine whether the touch operation occurs in a special partition.
  • the touch operation is usually a click, a slide, etc., and each touch operation is composed of one or more touch points. Therefore, the mobile terminal can determine the touch operation by detecting the area where the touch point of the touch operation falls. Whether it occurs in a normal partition or a special partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal acquires the coordinates of the touch point of the touch operation, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into. When the coordinates of the touch point fall into a special partition, it is determined that the touch operation occurs in a special partition, and the steps are entered. S24. When the coordinates of the touch point fall into the normal partition, it is determined that the touch operation occurs in the normal partition, and then the process proceeds to step S26.
  • Step S24 The touch operation is reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • Step S25 Generate a special effect according to the touch operation.
  • the driver layer After receiving the reported event in the framework layer (the reported event includes the input device and the touch point parameters, etc.), first, according to the naming of the input device, which region is identified, as in the above general step, the driver layer (kernel) is identified.
  • the input device reported to the framework layer by the driver layer is input1 instead of using input0. That is, the framework layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, nor does it need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • These determination operations are performed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like, in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the special processing of the touch operation in this embodiment is to generate a special effect according to the touch operation.
  • the frame layer of the mobile terminal After receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition, the frame layer of the mobile terminal stops reporting the touch point, that is, terminates the normal reporting process, and generates a special effect at the position or any position of the touch point. .
  • the special effects produce special effects such as color change, pattern change, and brightness change. Thus, the effect of preventing misoperation is also achieved.
  • Step S26 The touch operation is reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • Step S27 The touch operation is normally processed.
  • the driver layer (kernel) identification is in the above step.
  • the input device reported to the frame layer by the driver layer is input0, instead of reporting with input1, that is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, and does not need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • These judgment operations are driving
  • the dynamic layer is completed, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like, in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the touch operation is normally processed, that is, the touch operation is processed according to a normal process in the prior art. For example, after receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition, the frame layer of the mobile terminal continues to report the touch point according to the normal process to execute the corresponding operation instruction.
  • the normal operation of the touch operation reported by the special partition is not performed, but the special effect is generated according to the touch operation, and the erroneous operation is also prevented.
  • the touch operation reported by the special partition may be specially processed according to the user-defined processing manner, such as customizing other operation instructions, including lighting the screen. , turn off the screen, adjust the volume, adjust the brightness, and so on.
  • FIG. 7 a touch operation method of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is described by using an application example.
  • Step S30 The touch area of the mobile terminal is divided into two partitions: a normal partition and a special partition.
  • the touch area of the mobile terminal is used to receive the touch operation of the user.
  • the touch area is divided into two partitions, which are a common partition and a special partition.
  • the common partition is a touch area in the prior art, which is used to normally receive the touch operation of the user and execute corresponding instructions.
  • the special partition is a partition specifically defined by the embodiment of the present invention, and is independent from the ordinary partition. Prevent misoperations.
  • the mobile terminal sets the partition, you can first set a special partition to determine the location and size (such as width, length, etc.) of the special partition. After setting the special partition, the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition.
  • the special partition 20 can be disposed at the edge of the touch area as shown in FIG. 4, and the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10.
  • the common partition 10 includes an A area and an B area, wherein the A area is an operable area for detecting touch point coordinates, and the B area is a virtual key area for detecting a menu key, a Home key, and a return.
  • the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the A area.
  • the special partition 20 can be set as needed in any other area that is likely to cause an erroneous operation.
  • Step S31 The driver layer of the mobile terminal registers two input devices, and allocates one input device for each partition;
  • the upper layer After registering the two input devices, the upper layer identifies, according to the naming of the input device reported by the driver layer, whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or a special partition, and different partitions have different upper layer processing modes.
  • the upper layer in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to a framework layer, an application layer, and the like.
  • a customized system such as android or IOS usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, driving layer) and an upper layer (frame layer).
  • application layer the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, the physical compression is converted into the electrical signal TP, the TP is transmitted to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position.
  • the communication between the frame layer and the driver layer can be realized through the corresponding interface, and the frame layer receives the input device (input) of the driver layer, and analyzes The input device selects to respond or not respond to the input device and passes the valid input up to the corresponding application to satisfy the application layer to perform different application operations according to different events.
  • Step S32 receiving a touch operation through the driving layer.
  • Step S33 The driving layer determines whether the touch operation occurs in a special partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal acquires the coordinates of the touch point of the touch operation, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into. When the coordinates of the touch point fall into the special partition, it is determined that the touch operation occurs in the special partition, and the process proceeds to step S34; when the coordinates of the touch point do not fall into the special partition, but fall into the normal partition, the touch is determined. If the control operation occurs in the normal partition, the process proceeds to step S36.
  • Step S34 The driving layer reports the touch operation through the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • the driver layer After receiving the reported event in the framework layer (the reported event includes the input device and the touch point parameters, etc.), first, according to the naming of the input device, which region is identified, the driver layer (kernel) identification is in the above step.
  • the input device reported to the framework layer by the driver layer is input1 instead of using input0. That is, the framework layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, nor does it need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • These determination operations are performed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like, in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the framework layer reports to the application layer through a single-channel to multi-channel mechanism.
  • the method includes: first registering a channel, transmitting the reported event through the channel, listening to the event through a listener, and transmitting the event to a corresponding application module through different channels, to generate different application operations, wherein the application module Including camera, contact and other common applications; generate different application operations, such as in the camera application, the user clicks in a special zone, it will produce different operations such as focusing, shooting, and camera parameters.
  • the report event is delivered to the listener, it is a single channel. After the listener listens, the reported event is multi-channel, and multiple channels exist at the same time. The advantage is that it can be transmitted to different application modules at the same time, and different application modules are generated. Different response operations.
  • the foregoing steps may be implemented by using an object-oriented manner to define a category and an implementation manner of a common partition and a special partition.
  • the coordinates of the touch points of different resolutions are determined by the EventHub function. Convert to LCD coordinates, define single-channel functions (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.).
  • the function of this function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel after receiving the reported event, through the listener. Listening, the event is transmitted to multiple response application modules simultaneously or one by one through multiple channels, or can be transmitted only to one of the application modules, and application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S35 performing special processing on the touch operation.
  • the special processing of the touch operation in this embodiment includes ignoring the touch operation or generating a special effect according to the touch operation.
  • the frame layer of the mobile terminal stops receiving the touch point after the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition, and stops the normal touch reporting process, and terminates the normal reporting process.
  • the touch point is shielded, and the touch operation is ignored, that is, the mobile terminal does not react to the touch operation, thereby achieving the effect of preventing misoperation.
  • the frame layer of the mobile terminal stops receiving the touch point after the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition, and stops the normal touch reporting process, and terminates the normal reporting process.
  • the special effects produce special effects such as color change, pattern change, and brightness change. Thus, the effect of preventing misoperation is also achieved.
  • Step S36 The driving layer reports the touch operation through the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the driver layer (kernel) identification is in the above step.
  • the input device reported to the frame layer by the driver layer is input0, instead of reporting with input1, that is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is in, and does not need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • These determination operations are performed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like, in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the framework layer After receiving the reported event, the framework layer no longer passes the single-channel to multi-channel mechanism, but directly passes the multi-channel mechanism.
  • the listener listens to the event and transmits the event to the corresponding channel through different channels.
  • the application module generates different application operations, wherein the application module includes common applications such as camera and contact; and generates different application operations, for example, in the camera application, when the user clicks in the normal zone, the focus, shooting, and camera are generated. Different operations such as parameters.
  • This multi-channel does not exist at the same time, but only a single channel is produced per unit time.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps is: after determining that the normal partition is used, converting the coordinates of the touch points of different resolutions into the coordinates of the LCD through the EventHub function, and defining a single channel function (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.), the function
  • the function is that after receiving the reported event, the event is transmitted to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel, and the event is transmitted to the application module of multiple responses one by one through the monitoring of the listener, or only Passed to one of the application modules, application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S37 The touch operation is normally processed.
  • the touch operation is normally processed, that is, the touch operation is processed according to a normal process in the prior art. For example, after receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition, the frame layer of the mobile terminal continues to report the touch point according to the normal process to execute the corresponding operation instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can implement the free customization of the anti-missing zone, that is, the special zone, by using the driver layer code of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the implementation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be in the driver layer instead of the firmware, which makes the device software
  • the design is free from the constraints of touch-screen IC suppliers, enabling more flexibility and lower cost.
  • FIG. 8 the touch operation flow of the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in another manner.
  • the common partition is simply referred to as the A area
  • the special area is simply referred to as the C area.
  • the reporting process of the event is as follows:
  • the driving layer receives the touch event through physical hardware such as a touch screen, and determines whether the touch operation occurs in the A area or the C area, and reports the event through the device file node of the A area or the C area.
  • the local layer reads events from device files in area A and area C, and processes events in areas A and C, such as coordinate calculations, and distinguishes events in areas A and C by device ID. Finally, Issues in Areas A and C were distributed separately.
  • the A area event takes the original process, and the A area event is processed in the usual way, that is, through the multi-channel mechanism; the C area event is distributed from the C-zone dedicated channel registered in the Native layer in advance, by local ( Native) port input, system port output to the C area event end system service, listening to the C area event through the listener (listener), and then receiving the external interface to report to the corresponding application through the C area event.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal that can prevent erroneous operations, and the mobile terminal A mobile terminal with a narrow border or no border.
  • a mobile terminal according to the present invention is provided based on the hardware structure of the mobile terminal and the communication system.
  • the mobile terminal includes a setting unit 101, a receiving unit 102, and a processing unit 103, where:
  • the setting unit 101 is configured to divide the touch area into two partitions, and allocate an input device for each partition.
  • One of the two partitions is a normal partition, and the other partition is a special partition different from the normal partition.
  • the touch area of the mobile terminal is used to receive the touch operation of the user.
  • the touch area is divided into two partitions, which are a common partition and a special partition.
  • the common partition is a touch area in the prior art, which is used to normally receive the touch operation of the user and execute corresponding instructions.
  • the special partition is a partition specifically defined by the embodiment of the present invention, and is independent from the ordinary partition. Prevent misoperations.
  • the special partition may be first set to determine the position and size (such as width, length, etc.) of the special partition. After the special partition is set, the remaining area of the touch area is a normal partition.
  • the special partition 20 can be disposed at the edge of the touch area as shown in FIG. 4, and the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition 10.
  • the common partition 10 includes an A area and an B area, wherein the A area is an operable area for detecting touch point coordinates, and the B area is a virtual key area for detecting a menu key, a Home key, and a return.
  • the special partition 20 is disposed at the edge of the touch area and located on both sides of the A area.
  • the special partition 20 can be set as needed in any other area that is likely to cause an erroneous operation.
  • the setting unit 101 can register two input devices (such as input device 0 (input0) and input device 1 (input1) by the input_register_device() instruction at the time of the touch screen driver initialization. And an input device is allocated for each partition by the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the common partition corresponds to the input device 0, and the special partition corresponds to the input device 1.
  • the receiving unit 102 is configured to receive the touch operation, and determine the partition in which the touch operation occurs, and report the result to the processing unit 103 through the corresponding output device according to the determination result.
  • the touch operation is usually performed by clicking, sliding, etc., and each touch operation is composed of one or more touch points. Therefore, the receiving unit 102 can detect the area where the touch point of the touch operation falls. To determine whether the touch operation occurs in a normal partition or a special partition. The receiving unit 102 obtains the coordinates of the touch point of the touch operation through the driving layer of the mobile terminal, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into.
  • the receiving unit 102 determines that the touch operation occurs in the special partition, and reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the special partition; when the coordinates of the touch point do not fall into the touch point
  • the receiving unit 102 determines that the touch operation occurs in the normal partition, and reports the touch point through the input device corresponding to the normal partition.
  • the processing unit 103 is configured to receive a touch operation and perform corresponding processing.
  • the touch operation is specially processed; when receiving a touch operation reported from an input device corresponding to the normal partition, the touch is The control operation is performed normally.
  • the processing unit 103 After receiving the touch operation reported from the input device corresponding to the special partition, the processing unit 103, after receiving the report event (the report event includes the input device and the touch point item parameter, etc.), first identifies the yes according to the naming of the input device. Which area, as in the above example, the receiving unit 102 recognizes that the touch is in a special zone, and the input device reported by the receiving unit 102 to the processing unit 103 is input1 instead of being reported by input0, that is, the processing unit 103 does not need to determine the current touch. The location of the control point is not required to determine the size and location of the partition. These determination operations are performed on the receiving unit 102, and the receiving unit 102 reports the parameters of the touch point to the input device. Processing unit 103, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like.
  • the processing unit 103 reports the signal through a single channel to multi-channel mechanism.
  • the method includes: first registering a channel, transmitting the reported event through the channel, listening to the event through a listener, and transmitting the event to a corresponding application module through different channels, to generate different application operations, wherein the application module Including camera, contact and other common applications; generate different application operations, such as in the camera application, the user clicks in a special zone, it will produce different operations such as focusing, shooting, and camera parameters.
  • the report event is delivered to the listener, it is a single channel. After the listener listens, the reported event is multi-channel, and multiple channels exist at the same time. The advantage is that it can be transmitted to different application modules at the same time, and different application modules are generated. Different response operations.
  • the foregoing steps may be implemented by using an object-oriented manner to define a category and an implementation manner of a common partition and a special partition.
  • the touch point of different resolutions is determined by the EventHub function. Coordinates are converted to LCD coordinates, defining single-channel functions (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.).
  • the function of this function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel after receiving the reported event, through the listener.
  • the monitoring is performed by multiple channels simultaneously or one by one to multiple response application modules, or only to one of the application modules, application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processing unit 103 After receiving the touch operation reported from the input device corresponding to the normal partition, after the processing unit 103 receives the report event (the report event includes the input device and the touch point parameter, etc.), first, according to the naming of the input device, it is identified. An area, as in the above example, the receiving unit 102 recognizes that the touch is in the normal area, and the input device reported by the receiving unit 102 to the processing unit 103 is input0 instead of using the input1, that is, the processing unit 103 does not need to determine the current touch. Which partition is located, and there is no need to judge the size and position of the partition. These judging operations are completed on the receiving unit 102, and the receiving unit 102 reports the parameters of the touch point to the processing in addition to which input device is reported. Unit 103, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, and the like.
  • the processing unit 103 After receiving the reported event, the processing unit 103 does not pass the single channel to multi-channel mechanism, but directly passes the multi-channel mechanism, and the listener listens to the event, and transmits the event to the corresponding channel through different channels.
  • the application module generates different application operations, wherein the application module includes common applications such as camera and contact; and generates different application operations, for example, in the camera application, when the user clicks in a special zone, the focus, shooting, and adjustment are generated. Different operations such as camera parameters.
  • This multi-channel does not exist at the same time, but only a single channel is produced per unit time.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps is: after determining that the normal partition is used, converting the coordinates of the touch points of different resolutions into the coordinates of the LCD through the EventHub function, and defining a single channel function (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.), the function
  • the function is that after receiving the reported event, the event is transmitted to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel, and the event is transmitted to the application module of multiple responses one by one through the monitoring of the listener, or only Passed to one of the application modules, application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the touch operation is normally processed, that is, the touch operation is processed according to a normal process in the prior art. For example, after receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the normal partition, the processing unit 103 continues to report the touch point according to the normal process to execute the corresponding operation instruction.
  • the special processing of the touch operation can be understood as performing unconventional processing or abnormal processing on the touch operation.
  • unconventional processing or abnormal processing can further be understood as follows: when a user clicks on an application icon, normal processing or normal processing starts the application, and abnormal processing or non-normal processing does not start the application. application.
  • Special processing of the touch operation may be to ignore the touch operation, generate special effects according to the touch operation, or customize other processing methods.
  • the processing unit 103 ignores the touch operation, and the processing unit 103 can stop reporting the touch point after receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition through the frame layer of the mobile terminal. That is, the normal reporting process is terminated, and the touch point is blocked, and the touch operation is ignored, so that the mobile terminal does not react to the touch operation, thereby achieving the effect of preventing misoperation.
  • the processing unit 103 generates an effect according to the touch operation, which can be implemented by the processing unit 103 receiving the touch point reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition through the frame layer of the mobile terminal, and stopping to continue reporting the touch.
  • the handle point terminates the normal reporting process and generates special effects at the location or anywhere of the touch point.
  • the special effects produce special effects such as color change, pattern change, and brightness change.
  • the effect of preventing misoperation is also achieved.
  • the processing unit 103 can perform special processing on the touch operation reported by the special partition according to the user-defined processing manner, such as customizing other operation instructions, including lighting the screen, extinguishing the screen, adjusting the volume, adjusting the brightness, and the like.
  • the setting unit 101 in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by the controller 180 in FIG. 1, and the receiving unit 102 may be implemented by the user input unit 130 (for example, a touch screen) in FIG. This is achieved by the controller 180 in FIG.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the touch operation method of the mobile terminal.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk), and includes a plurality of instructions for making one
  • the terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) performs the method described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention separately extracts the area in which the touch area is easily misused by the user as a special partition, and separately allocates an input device for the special partition, and receives the touch operation reported by the input device corresponding to the special partition.
  • Special handling of the touch operation such as Ignore the touch operation reported by the special partition, generate special effects according to the touch operation reported by the special partition, and the like, in general, it is different from the normal processing, and finally achieves the effect of preventing misoperation, and can solve the narrow border or the borderless mobile terminal is easy to be solved. Misoperations.

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Abstract

一种移动终端及其触控操作方法,所述触控操作方法包括:将触控区分割为两个分区(S10),并为每一分区分配一输入设备(S11),所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区;接收触控操作(S12),当所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内时,通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控操作(S14);对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。

Description

移动终端及其触控操作方法 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域,尤指一种移动终端及其触控操作方法。
背景技术
随着通信技术的迅速发展,手机等移动终端的功能越来越多,电脑上能实现的娱乐功能,大部分都已经能在移动终端上实现,人们可以在移动终端上看电影、玩游戏、浏览网页、视频聊天等。为了提高移动终端的视觉效果,移动终端越来越趋向于大屏化发展,但鉴于移动终端的便携性特点,其尺寸不可能无限增大,这就需要充分利用移动终端的外形尺寸来增大屏幕的利用率,因此出现了窄边框甚至无边框的移动终端。
窄边框或无边框移动终端充分利用移动终端的外形尺寸,极大的扩展了移动终端的屏幕尺寸,满足了用户对大屏幕的需求,同时使得移动终端的外形更加美观。然而,当人手握持窄边框或无边框移动终端时,人手不可避免的会触碰到移动终端屏幕的边缘区域,导致误操作的发生,给用户造成了极大的困扰,严重影响用户体验。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本文提出一种移动终端及其触控操作方法,可以解决窄边框或无边框移动终端容易被误操作的问题。
本发明实施例提出一种移动终端的触控操作方法,包括:
将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区;
接收触控操作,当所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内时,通过所述特殊 分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控操作;
对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
在示例性实施方式中,所述特殊分区位于所述触控区边缘。
在示例性实施方式中,所述对所述触控操作进行特殊处理包括:忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
在示例性实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
侦测所述触控操作的触控点是否落入所述特殊分区内;
若所述触控操作的触控点落入所述特殊分区内,则判定所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内,并通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控点。
在示例性实施方式中,所述对所述触控操作进行特殊处理包括:
停止继续上报所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点,忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
在示例性实施方式中,所述生成特效包括产生如下特殊效果中的一种或多种组合:颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化。
在示例性实施方式中,所述对所述触控操作进行特殊处理还包括:
根据用户自定义的处理方式对所述特殊分区上报的触控操作进行特殊处理。
在示例性实施方式中,所述将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区的步骤中,所述两个分区中的另一个分区为普通分区。
在示例性实施方式中,所述普通分区包括可操作区域,所述特殊分区设置于触控区边缘并位于所述可操作区域两侧。
在示例性实施方式中,所述触控操作为点击操作或滑动操作。
本发明实施例还提出一种移动终端的触控操作方法,包括:
将移动终端的触控区分割为普通分区和特殊分区两个分区;移动终端的驱动层注册两个输入设备,为每一分区分配一个输入设备,所述两个分区中 的一个分区为特殊分区;
通过所述驱动层接收触控操作,所述驱动层判断触控操作发生在特殊分区内时,所述驱动层通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作;
对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
本发明实施例同时提出一种移动终端,包括设置单元、接收单元和处理单元,其中:
所述设置单元,设置为将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区;
所述接收单元,设置为接收触控操作,当所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内时,通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控操作;
所述处理单元,设置为对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
在示例性实施方式中,所述特殊分区位于所述触控区边缘。
在示例性实施方式中,所述处理单元设置为:忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
在示例性实施方式中,所述接收单元设置为:侦测所述触控操作的触控点是否落入所述特殊分区内;若所述触控操作的触控点落入所述特殊分区内,则判定所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内,并通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控点。
在示例性实施方式中,所述处理单元设置为:停止继续上报所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点,忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
在示例性实施方式中,所述处理单元设置为:根据所述触控操作生成特效时,产生如下特殊效果中的一种或多种组合:颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化。
在示例性实施方式中,所述处理单元还设置为:根据用户自定义的处理方式对所述特殊分区上报的触控操作进行特殊处理。
在示例性实施方式中,所述设置单元,设置为将触控区分割为两个分 区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区,另一个分区为普通分区。
在示例性实施方式中,所述普通分区包括可操作区域,所述特殊分区设置于触控区边缘并位于所述可操作区域两侧。
本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述移动终端的触控操作方法。本发明实施例通过将触控区容易被用户误操作的区域单独提取出来作为特殊分区,并为该特殊分区单独分配一个输入设备,当接收到该特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作时,对该触控操作进行特殊处理,如忽略该特殊分区上报的触控操作、根据该特殊分区上报的触控操作生成特效等,总之与正常处理相异,最终达到了防止误操作的效果,从而解决了窄边框或无边框移动终端容易被误操作的问题。
进一步地,本发明实施例技术方案的实现可以是在驱动层中而非固件中,这使得设备的软件设计摆脱了触屏IC供应商的束缚,实现更加灵活,成本更低。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为实现本发明实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图;
图2为如图1所示的移动终端的无线通信系统示意图;
图3为本发明移动终端的触控操作方法第一实施例的流程图;
图4为本发明实施例中分割触控区的示意图;
图5为本发明实施例中分割触控区的另一示意图;
图6为本发明移动终端的触控操作方法第二实施例的流程图;
图7为本发明应用示例的触控操作方法流程图;
图8为本发明实施例中触控事件上报流程图;
图9为本发明的移动终端一实施例的模块示意图。
本发明的实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
现在将参考附图描述实现本发明实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明实施例的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。
移动终端可以以多种形式来实施。例如,本发明实施例中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。
图1为实现本发明实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图。
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有多种组件的移动终端,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件,其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如,无线通信单元可以包括广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。
广播接收模块111经由广播信道从外部广播管理服务器接收广播信号和/或广播相关信息。广播信道可以包括卫星信道和/或地面信道。广播管理服 务器可以是生成并发送广播信号和/或广播相关信息的服务器或者接收之前生成的广播信号和/或广播相关信息并且将其发送给终端的服务器。广播信号可以包括TV广播信号、无线电广播信号、数据广播信号等等。而且,广播信号可以进一步包括与TV或无线电广播信号组合的广播信号。广播相关信息也可以经由移动通信网络提供,并且在该情况下,广播相关信息可以由移动通信模块112来接收。广播信号可以以多种形式存在,例如,其可以以数字多媒体广播(DMB)的电子节目指南(EPG)、数字视频广播手持(DVB-H)的电子服务指南(ESG)等等的形式而存在。广播接收模块111可以通过使用多种类型的广播系统接收信号广播。特别地,广播接收模块111可以通过使用诸如多媒体广播-地面(DMB-T)、数字多媒体广播-卫星(DMB-S)、数字视频广播-手持(DVB-H),前向链路媒体(MediaFLO@)的数据广播系统、地面数字广播综合服务(ISDB-T)等等的数字广播系统接收数字广播。广播接收模块111可以被构造为适合提供广播信号的广播系统以及上述数字广播系统。经由广播接收模块111接收的广播信号和/或广播相关信息可以存储在存储器160(或者其它类型的存储介质)中。
移动通信模块112将无线电信号发送到基站(例如,接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的多种类型的数据。
无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括WLAN(无线LAN)(Wi-Fi)、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax(全球微波互联接入)、HSDPA(高速下行链路分组接入)等等。
短程通信模块114设置为支持短程通信。短程通信技术的一些示例包括蓝牙TM、射频识别(RFID)、红外数据协会(IrDA)、超宽带(UWB)、紫蜂TM等等。
位置信息模块115设置为检查或获取移动终端的位置信息。位置信息模块的典型示例是GPS(全球定位系统)。根据当前的技术,GPS模块115计算来自三个或更多卫星的距离信息和准确的时间信息并且对于计算的信息应用 三角测量法,从而根据经度、纬度和高度准确地计算三维当前位置信息。当前,用于计算位置和时间信息的方法使用三颗卫星并且通过使用另外的一颗卫星校正计算出的位置和时间信息的误差。此外,GPS模块115能够通过实时地连续计算当前位置信息来计算速度信息。
A/V输入单元120设置为接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121和麦克风122,相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示模块151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送,可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机121。麦克风122可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据),并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由移动通信模块112发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风122可以通过噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入多种类型的信息,并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如,检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地,当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示模块151上时,可以形成触摸屏。
感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态,(例如,移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即,触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的加速或减速移动和方向等等,并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。例如,当移动终端100实施为滑动型移动电话时,感测单元140可以感测该滑动型电话是打开还是关闭。另外,感测单元140能够检测电源单元190是否提供电力或者接口单元170是否与外部装置耦接。感测单元140可以包括接近传感器141将在下面结合触摸屏来对此进行描述。
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接 口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以是存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的多种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM)、客户识别模块(SIM)、通用客户识别模块(USIM)等等。另外,具有识别模块的装置(下面称为"识别装置")可以采取智能卡的形式,因此,识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以设置为接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以设置为在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。
另外,当移动终端100与外部底座连接时,接口单元170可以用作允许通过其将电力从底座提供到移动终端100的路径或者可以用作允许从底座输入的多种命令信号通过其传输到移动终端的路径。从底座输入的多种命令信号或电力可以用作用于识别移动终端是否准确地安装在底座上的信号。输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示模块151、音频输出模块152、警报模块153等等。
显示模块151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如,当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时,显示模块151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如,文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI)或图形用户界面(GUI)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时,显示模块151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。
同时,当显示模块151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时,显示模块151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示模块151可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)、薄膜晶体管LCD(TFT-LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看,这可以称为透明显示器,典型的透明显示器可以例如为TOLED(透明有机发光二极管)显示器等等。根据特定想要 的实施方式,移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示模块(或其它显示装置),例如,移动终端可以包括外部显示模块(未示出)和内部显示模块(未示出)。触摸屏可设置为检测触摸输入压力以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。
音频输出模块152可以在移动终端处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时,将无线通信单元110接收的或者在存储器160中存储的音频数据转换音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出模块152可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出模块152可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。
警报模块153可以提供输出以将事件的发生通知给移动终端100。典型的事件可以包括呼叫接收、消息接收、键信号输入、触摸输入等等。除了音频或视频输出之外,警报模块153可以以不同的方式提供输出以通知事件的发生。例如,警报模块153可以以振动的形式提供输出,当接收到呼叫、消息或一些其它进入通信(incomingcommunication)时,警报模块153可以提供触觉输出(即,振动)以将其通知给用户。通过提供这样的触觉输出,即使在用户的移动电话处于用户的口袋中时,用户也能够识别出事件的发生。警报模块153也可以经由显示模块151或音频输出模块152提供通知事件的发生的输出。
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如,电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且,存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的多种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且,移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如,控制器180执行与语音 通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外,控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块181,多媒体模块181可以构造在控制器180内,或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理,以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作每个元件和组件所需的适当的电力。
这里描述的实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施,这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施,在一些情况下,这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施,诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施,软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。
至此,己经按照其功能描述了移动终端。下面,为了简要起见,将描述诸如折叠型、直板型、摆动型、滑动型移动终端等等的多种类型的移动终端中的滑动型移动终端作为示例。因此,本发明实施例能够应用于任何类型的移动终端,并且不限于滑动型移动终端。
如图1中所示的移动终端100可以被构造为利用经由帧或分组发送数据的诸如有线和无线通信系统以及基于卫星的通信系统来操作。
现在将参考图2描述其中根据本发明实施例的移动终端能够操作的通信系统。
这样的通信系统可以使用不同的空中接口和/或物理层。例如,由通信系统使用的空中接口包括例如频分多址(FDMA)、时分多址(TDMA)、码分多址(CDMA)和通用移动通信系统(UMTS)(特别地,长期演进(LTE))、全球移动通信系统(GSM)等等。作为非限制性示例,下面的描述涉及CDMA通信系 统,但是这样的教导同样适用于其它类型的系统。
参考图2,CDMA无线通信系统可以包括多个移动终端100、多个基站(BS)270、基站控制器(BSC)275和移动交换中心(MSC)280。MSC280被构造为与公共电话交换网络(PSTN)290形成接口。MSC280还被构造为与可以经由回程线路耦接到基站270的BSC275形成接口。回程线路可以根据多个己知的接口中的任一种来构造,所述接口包括例如E1/T1、ATM,IP、PPP、帧中继、HDSL、ADSL或xDSL。将理解的是,如图2中所示的系统可以包括多个BSC275。
每个BS270可以服务一个或多个分区(或区域),由多向天线或指向特定方向的天线覆盖的每个分区放射状地远离BS270。或者,每个分区可以由用于分集接收的两个或更多天线覆盖。每个BS270可以被构造为支持多个频率分配,并且每个频率分配具有特定频谱(例如,1.25MHz,5MHz等等)。
分区与频率分配的交叉可以被称为CDMA信道。BS270也可以被称为基站收发器子系统(BTS)或者其它等效术语。在这样的情况下,术语"基站"可以用于笼统地表示单个BSC275和至少一个BS270。基站也可以被称为"蜂窝站"。或者,特定BS270的多个分区可以被称为多个蜂窝站。
如图2中所示,广播发射器(BT)295将广播信号发送给在系统内操作的移动终端100。如图1中所示的广播接收模块111被设置在移动终端100处以接收由BT295发送的广播信号。在图2中,示出了几个全球定位系统(GPS)卫星300。卫星300帮助定位多个移动终端100中的至少一个。
在图2中,描绘了多个卫星300,但是理解的是,可以利用任何数目的卫星获得有用的定位信息。如图1中所示的GPS模块115通常被构造为与卫星300配合以获得想要的定位信息。替代GPS跟踪技术或者在GPS跟踪技术之外,可以使用可以跟踪移动终端的位置的其它技术。另外,至少一个GPS卫星300可以选择性地或者额外地处理卫星DMB传输。
作为无线通信系统的一个典型操作,BS270接收来自移动终端100的反向链路信号。移动终端100通常参与通话、消息收发和其它类型的通信。特定基站270接收的每个反向链路信号被在特定BS270内进行处理。获得的数据被转发给相关的BSC275。BSC提供通话资源分配和包括BS270之间的软切 换过程的协调的移动管理功能。BSC275还将接收到的数据路由到MSC280,其提供用于与PSTN290形成接口的额外的路由服务。类似地,PSTN290与MSC280形成接口,MSC与BSC275形成接口,并且BSC275相应地控制BS270以将正向链路信号发送到移动终端100。
基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信系统,提出本发明实施例。
本发明实施例的触控操作方法,特别适用于窄边框或无边框移动终端,首先将移动终端的触控区分割为两个分区,其中一个分区为特殊分区,另一个分区为与已有技术相同的普通分区,并为每一个分区分配一个输入设备;当接收到触控操作时,判断该触控操作发生在哪个分区内,当发生在特殊分区内时,则通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作,当发生在普通分区内时,则通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作;最后,移动终端对特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作进行特殊处理,对普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作像已有技术一样,进行正常处理。
所述对触控操作进行特殊处理可以理解为对触控操作进行非常规处理或非正常处理,如忽略该触控操作、根据该触控操作生成特效,或者自定义的其它处理方式。举例而言,非常规处理或非正常处理,进一步可以做如下理解:当用户点击某一应用图标时,正常处理或常规处理是启动该应用,非正常处理或非常规处理则是不予启动该应用。
以下通过实施例进行说明。
如图3所示,提出本发明移动终端的触控操作方法第一实施例,所述方法包括以下步骤:
步骤S10:将移动终端的触控区分割为普通分区和特殊分区两个分区。
移动终端的触控区是用来接收用户触控操作的区域,本发明实施例将该触控区分割为两个分区,分别为普通分区和特殊分区。其中,普通分区即已有技术中的触控区,用于正常接收用户的触控操作,并执行相应的指令;特殊分区是本发明实施例特别定义的一个分区,从普通分区中独立出来,防止发生误操作。
移动终端设置分区时,可以首先设置特殊分区,确定特殊分区的位置和 尺寸(如宽度、长度等),设置好特殊分区后,触控区剩下的区域则为普通分区。
特殊分区20可如图4所示,设于触控区的边缘,触控区剩余区域则为普通分区10。或者,如图5所示,普通分区10包括A区和B区,其中A区为可操作区域,用于检测触摸点坐标,B区为虚拟按键区域,用于检测菜单键、Home键、返回键等,特殊分区20设于触控区边缘并位于A区两侧。此外,也可以根据需要将特殊分区20设于其它任何容易导致误操作的区域。
步骤S11:虚拟两个输入设备,为每一分区分配一个输入设备。
移动终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入设备(input),如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备,如普通分区对应输入设备0,特殊分区对应输入设备1。
在注册好该两个输入设备后,上层根据驱动层上报的输入设备的命名,识别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是特殊分区,不同的分区,上层处理方式不同,步骤S14和步骤S16将会详细介绍。
本发明实施例所述的上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等,在移动终端的系统中,例如android、IOS等定制系统,通常包括底层(物理层,驱动层)以及上层(框架层,应用层),信号流的走向为:物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作,物理按压转变为电信号TP,将TP传递至驱动层,驱动层对按压的位置进行解析,得到位置点的坐标,持续时间,压力等参数,将该参数上传至框架层,框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现,框架层接收到驱动层的输入设备(input),解析该输入设备,从而选择响应或不响应该输入设备,并将有效的输入向上传递给相应的应用,以满足应用层根据不同的事件执行不同的应用操作。
步骤S12:接收触控操作。移动终端可通过驱动层接收触控操作。
步骤S13:判断触控操作是否发生在特殊分区内。
触控操作通常为点击、滑动等操作,每一触控操作由一个或多个触控点组成,因此移动终端可以通过侦测触控操作的触控点落入的区域,来判 断触控操作是发生在普通分区还是特殊分区。其中,移动终端的驱动层获取触控操作的触控点的坐标,判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区。当触控点的坐标落入特殊分区时,则判定触控操作发生在特殊分区内,进入步骤S14;当触控点的坐标没有落入特殊分区,而是落入普通分区时,则判定触控操作发生在普通分区内,则进入步骤S16。
步骤S14:通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作。
当触控操作的触控点落入特殊分区时,移动终端的驱动层则通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上一步骤中驱动层(kernel)识别是在特殊分区触控,则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input1,而不是用input0来上报,即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报是哪一个输入设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至框架层,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
框架层在接收到上报事件后,通过单通道转多通道的机制,上报到应用层。包括:先注册一个通道,通过该通道传递该上报事件,通过监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作,其中,应用模块包括摄像、联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作,例如在摄像应用下,用户在特殊分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。要注意,上报事件传递到监听器之前,是单通道,监听器监听之后,上报事件走的是多通道,且多通道同时存在,其好处在于可同时传递至不同的应用模块,不同应用模块产生不同的响应操作。
可选地,上述步骤可通过如下方式实现:利用面向对象化的方式,定义普通分区和特殊分区的类别以及实现方式,在判断是特殊分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager), 通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道同时或逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下,也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。上述步骤的实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
步骤S15:忽略该触控操作。
本实施例对触控操作的特殊处理,是对该触控操作进行忽略。实现上,移动终端的框架(Framework)层接收到特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,停止继续上报该触控点,即终止正常上报流程,并屏蔽该触控点,忽略该触控操作,即移动终端对该触控操作不予反应,从而达到了防止误操作的效果。
步骤S16:通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作。
当触控操作的触控点落入普通分区时,移动终端的驱动层则通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上一步骤中驱动层(kernel)识别是在普通分区触控,则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input0,而不是用input1来上报,即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报是哪一个输入设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至框架层,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
框架层在接收到上报事件后,不再通过单通道转多通道的机制,而是直接通过多通道的机制,监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作,其中,应用模块包括摄像,联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作,例如在摄像应用下,用户在普通分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。该多通道并非同时存在,而是单位时间只产生单个通道。
可选地,上述步骤的实现为:在判断是普通分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如 serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager),通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下,也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。上述步骤的实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
步骤S17:正常处理该触控操作。
所述正常处理该触控操作,即按照已有技术中的正常流程对触控操作进行处理。例如,移动终端的框架层接收到普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,按照正常流程继续上报该触控点,以执行相应的操作指令。
从而,本实施例通过将触控区容易被用户误操作的区域单独提取出来作为特殊分区,并忽略该特殊分区上报的触控操作,达到了防止误操作的效果。
如图6所示,提出本发明移动终端的触控操作方法第二实施例,所述方法包括以下步骤:
步骤S20:将移动终端的触控区分割为普通分区和特殊分区两个分区。
步骤S21:虚拟两个输入设备,为每一分区分配一个输入设备。
步骤S22:接收触控操作。
本实施例中步骤S20-S22分别与第一实施例中的步骤S10-S12相类似,在此不再赘述。
步骤S23:判断触控操作是否发生在特殊分区内。
触控操作通常为点击、滑动等操作,每一触控操作由一个或多个触控点组成,因此移动终端可以通过侦测触控操作的触控点落入的区域,来判断触控操作是发生在普通分区还是特殊分区。其中,移动终端的驱动层获取触控操作的触控点的坐标,判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区。当触控点的坐标落入特殊分区时,则判定触控操作发生在特殊分区内,进入步骤 S24;当触控点的坐标落入普通分区时,则判定触控操作发生在普通分区内,则进入步骤S26。
步骤S24:通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作。
当触控操作的触控点落入特殊分区时,移动终端的驱动层则通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
步骤S25:根据该触控操作生成特效。
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上一般步骤中驱动层(kernel)识别是在特殊分区触控,则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input1,而不是用input0来上报,即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报是哪一个输入设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至框架层,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
本实施例对触控操作的特殊处理,是根据该触控操作生成特效。其中,移动终端的框架层接收到特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,停止继续上报该触控点,即终止正常上报流程,并在该触控点的位置或任意位置生成特效。所述特效即产生颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化等特殊效果。从而同样达到了防止误操作的效果。
步骤S26:通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作。
当触控操作的触控点落入普通分区时,移动终端的驱动层则通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
步骤S27:正常处理该触控操作。
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上一步骤中驱动层(kernel)识别是在普通分区触控,则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input0,而不是用input1来上报,即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱 动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报是哪一个输入设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至框架层,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
所述正常处理该触控操作,即按照已有技术中的正常流程对触控操作进行处理。例如,移动终端的框架层接收到普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,按照正常流程继续上报该触控点,以执行相应的操作指令。
从而,本实施例通过不对特殊分区上报的触控操作进行正常处理,而是根据该触控操作生成特效,同样实现了防止误操作。
除了采用前述实施例所述的忽略处理、特效处理等特殊处理外,还可以根据用户自定义的处理方式对特殊分区上报的触控操作进行特殊处理,如自定义其它操作指令,包括点亮屏幕、熄灭屏幕、调节音量、调节亮度等。
如图7所示,通过一个应用示例对本发明实施例的移动终端的触控操作方法进行说明。
步骤S30:将移动终端的触控区分割为普通分区和特殊分区两个分区。
移动终端的触控区是用来接收用户触控操作的区域,本发明实施例将该触控区分割为两个分区,分别为普通分区和特殊分区。其中,普通分区即已有技术中的触控区,用于正常接收用户的触控操作,并执行相应的指令;特殊分区是本发明实施例特别定义的一个分区,从普通分区中独立出来,防止发生误操作。
移动终端设置分区时,可以首先设置特殊分区,确定特殊分区的位置和尺寸(如宽度、长度等),设置好特殊分区后,触控区剩下的区域则为普通分区。
特殊分区20可如图4所示,设于触控区的边缘,触控区剩余区域则为普通分区10。或者,如图5所示,普通分区10包括A区和B区,其中A区为可操作区域,用于检测触摸点坐标,B区为虚拟按键区域,用于检测菜单键、Home键、返回键等,特殊分区20设于触控区边缘并位于A区两侧。此外,也可以根据需要将特殊分区20设于其它任何容易导致误操作的区域。
步骤S31:移动终端的驱动层注册两个输入设备,为每一分区分配一个输入设备;
其中,移动终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入设备(input),如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备,如普通分区对应输入设备0,特殊分区对应输入设备1。
在注册好该两个输入设备后,上层根据驱动层上报的输入设备的命名,识别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是特殊分区,不同的分区,上层处理方式不同。
本发明实施例所述的上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等,在移动终端的系统中,例如android、IOS等定制系统,通常包括底层(物理层,驱动层)以及上层(框架层,应用层),信号流的走向为:物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作,物理按压转变为电信号TP,将TP传递至驱动层,驱动层对按压的位置进行解析,得到位置点的坐标,持续时间,压力等参数,将该参数上传至框架层,框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现,框架层接收到驱动层的输入设备(input),解析该输入设备,从而选择响应或不响应该输入设备,并将有效的输入向上传递给相应的应用,以满足应用层根据不同的事件执行不同的应用操作。
步骤S32:通过所述驱动层接收触控操作。
步骤S33:所述驱动层判断触控操作是否发生在特殊分区内。
其中,移动终端的驱动层获取触控操作的触控点的坐标,判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区。当触控点的坐标落入特殊分区时,则判定触控操作发生在特殊分区内,进入步骤S34;当触控点的坐标没有落入特殊分区,而是落入普通分区时,则判定触控操作发生在普通分区内,则进入步骤S36。
步骤S34:所述驱动层通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作。
当触控操作的触控点落入特殊分区时,移动终端的驱动层则通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上一步骤中驱动层(kernel)识别是在特殊分区触控,则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input1,而不是用input0来上报,即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报是哪一个输入设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至框架层,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
框架层在接收到上报事件后,通过单通道转多通道的机制,上报到应用层。包括:先注册一个通道,通过该通道传递该上报事件,通过监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作,其中,应用模块包括摄像、联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作,例如在摄像应用下,用户在特殊分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。要注意,上报事件传递到监听器之前,是单通道,监听器监听之后,上报事件走的是多通道,且多通道同时存在,其好处在于可同时传递至不同的应用模块,不同应用模块产生不同的响应操作。
可选地,上述步骤可通过如下方式实现:利用面向对象化的方式,定义普通分区和特殊分区的类别以及实现方式,在判断是特殊分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager),通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道同时或逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下,也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。上述步骤的实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
步骤S35:对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
本实施例对触控操作的特殊处理,包括对该触控操作进行忽略或者,根据该触控操作生成特效。
其中,对该触控操作进行忽略时,移动终端的框架(Framework)层接收到特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,停止继续上报该触控点,即终止正常上报流程,并屏蔽该触控点,忽略该触控操作,即移动终端对该触控操作不予反应,从而达到了防止误操作的效果。
根据该触控操作生成特效时,移动终端的框架层接收到特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,停止继续上报该触控点,即终止正常上报流程,并在该触控点的位置或任意位置生成特效。所述特效即产生颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化等特殊效果。从而同样达到了防止误操作的效果。
步骤S36:所述驱动层通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作。
当触控操作的触控点落入普通分区时,移动终端的驱动层则通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
在框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件(上报事件包括输入设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上一步骤中驱动层(kernel)识别是在普通分区触控,则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input0,而不是用input1来上报,即,框架层不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在驱动层上完成,并且,驱动层除了上报是哪一个输入设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至框架层,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
框架层在接收到上报事件后,不再通过单通道转多通道的机制,而是直接通过多通道的机制,监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作,其中,应用模块包括摄像,联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作,例如在摄像应用下,用户在普通分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。该多通道并非同时存在,而是单位时间只产生单个通道。
可选地,上述步骤的实现为:在判断是普通分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager),通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下,也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。上述步骤的实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
步骤S37:正常处理该触控操作。
所述正常处理该触控操作,即按照已有技术中的正常流程对触控操作进行处理。例如,移动终端的框架层接收到普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,按照正常流程继续上报该触控点,以执行相应的操作指令。
本发明实施例利用移动终端的驱动层代码就可以实现防误触区即特殊分区的自由定制,因此本发明实施例技术方案的实现可以是在驱动层中而非固件中,这使得设备的软件设计摆脱了触屏IC供应商的束缚,实现更加灵活,成本更低。结合参见图8,将以另一种方式对本发明实施例的触控操作流程做进一步说明,为简化起见,图8中,将普通分区简称为A区,将特殊分区简称为C区,触控事件的上报流程如下:
驱动层通过物理硬件如触摸屏接收触控事件,并判断触控操作发生在A区还是C区,并通过A区或C区设备文件节点上报事件。本地框架(Native)层从A区、C区的设备文件中读取事件,并对A区、C区的事件进行处理,如坐标计算,通过设备ID对A、C区的事件进行区分,最后分别派发A区和C区事件。其中A区事件走原生流程,按通常的方式对A区事件进行处理,即,通过多通道的机制进行处理;C区事件则从事先注册到Native层的C区专用通道进行派发,由本地(Native)端口输入,系统端口输出至C区事件结束系统服务,通过监听器(listener)监听C区事件,再通过C区事件接收对外接口上报至相应的应用。
本发明实施例进一步提供一种可以防止误操作的移动终端,该移动终端 为窄边框或无边框移动终端。如图9所示,基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信系统,提出本发明的移动终端一实施例,所述移动终端包括设置单元101、接收单元102和处理单元103,其中:
设置单元101:设置为将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,两个分区中,其中一个分区为普通分区,另一个分区为异于普通分区的特殊分区。
移动终端的触控区是用来接收用户触控操作的区域,本发明实施例将该触控区分割为两个分区,分别为普通分区和特殊分区。其中,普通分区即已有技术中的触控区,用于正常接收用户的触控操作,并执行相应的指令;特殊分区是本发明实施例特别定义的一个分区,从普通分区中独立出来,防止发生误操作。
设置单元101设置分区时,可以首先设置特殊分区,确定特殊分区的位置和尺寸(如宽度、长度等),设置好特殊分区后,触控区剩下的区域则为普通分区。
特殊分区20可如图4所示,设于触控区的边缘,触控区剩余区域则为普通分区10。或者,如图5所示,普通分区10包括A区和B区,其中A区为可操作区域,用于检测触摸点坐标,B区为虚拟按键区域,用于检测菜单键、Home键、返回键等,特殊分区20设于触控区边缘并位于A区两侧。此外,也可以根据需要将特殊分区20设于其它任何容易导致误操作的区域。
分区设置完成后,设置单元101可以在触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入设备(input),如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备,如普通分区对应输入设备0,特殊分区对应输入设备1。
接收单元102:设置为接收触控操作,并判断触控操作发生的分区,并根据判断结果通过相应的输出设备上报给处理单元103。
触控操作通常为点击、滑动等操作,每一触控操作由一个或多个触控点组成,因此接收单元102可以通过侦测触控操作的触控点落入的区域, 来判断触控操作是发生在普通分区还是特殊分区。其中,接收单元102通过移动终端的驱动层获取触控操作的触控点的坐标,判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区。当触控点的坐标落入特殊分区时,接收单元102则判定触控操作发生在特殊分区内,并通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点;当触控点的坐标没有落入特殊分区,而是落入普通分区时,接收单元102则判定触控操作发生在普通分区内,并通过普通分区所对应的输入设备上报该触控点。
处理单元103:设置为接收触控操作,并进行相应的处理。当接收到来自特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作时,则对该触控操作进行特殊处理;当接收到来自普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作时,则对该触控操作进行正常处理。
接收到来自特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作时,处理单元103在接收到上报事件(上报事件包括input设备以及触控点项参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上例,接收单元102识别是在特殊分区触控,则接收单元102上报到处理单元103的输入设备是input1,而不是用input0来上报,即,处理单元103不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在接收单元102上完成,并且,接收单元102除了上报是哪一个input设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至处理单元103,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
处理单元103在接收到上报事件后,通过单通道转多通道的机制进行上报。包括:先注册一个通道,通过该通道传递该上报事件,通过监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作,其中,应用模块包括摄像,联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作,例如在摄像应用下,用户在特殊分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。要注意,上报事件传递到监听器之前,是单通道,监听器监听之后,上报事件走的是多通道,且多通道同时存在,其好处在于可同时传递至不同的应用模块,不同应用模块产生不同的响应操作。
可选地,上述步骤的可通过如下方式实现:利用面向对象化的方式,定义普通分区和特殊分区的类别以及实现方式,在判断是特殊分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager),通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道同时或逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下,也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。上述步骤的实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
接收到来自普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作时,在处理单元103接收到上报事件(上报事件包括input设备以及触控点参数等)后,首先根据输入设备的命名,识别是哪一个区域,如上例,接收单元102识别是在普通分区触控,则接收单元102上报到处理单元103的输入设备是input0,而不是用input1来上报,即,处理单元103不需要判断当前触控点在哪一个分区,也不需要判断分区的大小和位置,这些判断操作在接收单元102上完成,并且,接收单元102除了上报是哪一个input设备,还会上报该触控点的参数至处理单元103,例如按压时间,位置坐标,压力大小等等。
处理单元103在接收到上报事件后,不再通过单通道转多通道的机制,而是直接通过多通道的机制,监听器(listener)监听该事件,将该事件通过不同的通道,传递至对应的应用模块,产生不同的应用操作,其中,应用模块包括摄像,联系人等常用应用;产生不同的应用操作,例如在摄像应用下,用户在特殊分区点击,则会产生调焦,拍摄,调摄像参数等不同操作。该多通道并非同时存在,而是单位时间只产生单个通道。
可选地,上述步骤的实现为:在判断是普通分区后,通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标,定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是,当收到上报事件后,将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager),通过监听器的监听,将该事件通过多通道逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下,也可以只 传递给其中的一个应用模块,应用模块如camera,gallery等,不同应用模块产生相应的操作。上述步骤的实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
所述对触控操作进行正常处理,即按照已有技术中的正常流程对触控操作进行处理。例如,处理单元103通过移动终端的框架层接收到普通分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,按照正常流程继续上报该触控点,以执行相应的操作指令。
所述对触控操作进行特殊处理可以理解为对触控操作进行非常规处理或非正常处理。举例而言,非常规处理或非正常处理,进一步可以做如下理解:当用户点击某一应用图标时,正常处理或常规处理是启动该应用,非正常处理或非常规处理则是不予启动该应用。
对触控操作进行特殊处理可以是忽略该触控操作、根据该触控操作生成特效,或者自定义的其它处理方式。
以处理单元103忽略该触控操作为例,可以通过以下方式实现:处理单元103通过移动终端的框架层接收到特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,停止继续上报该触控点,即终止正常上报流程,并屏蔽该触控点,忽略该触控操作,使得移动终端对该触控操作不予反应,从而达到了防止误操作的效果。
以处理单元103根据该触控操作生成特效为例,可以通过以下方式实现:处理单元103通过移动终端的框架层接收到特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点后,停止继续上报该触控点,即终止正常上报流程,并在该触控点的位置或任意位置生成特效。所述特效即产生颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化等特殊效果。从而同样达到了防止误操作的效果。
此外,处理单元103还可以根据用户自定义的处理方式对特殊分区上报的触控操作进行特殊处理,如自定义其它操作指令,包括点亮屏幕、熄灭屏幕、调节音量、调节亮度等。
结合图1和图9,本发明实施例中的设置单元101可通过图1中的控制器180实现,接收单元102可通过图1中的用户输入单元130(例如触摸屏)实现,处理单元103可通过图1中的控制器180实现。
本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述移动终端的触控操作方法。
在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括多个指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
本发明实施例通过将触控区容易被用户误操作的区域单独提取出来作为特殊分区,并为该特殊分区单独分配一个输入设备,当接收到该特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控操作时,对该触控操作进行特殊处理,如 忽略该特殊分区上报的触控操作、根据该特殊分区上报的触控操作生成特效等,总之与正常处理相异,最终达到了防止误操作的效果,可以解决窄边框或无边框移动终端容易被误操作的问题。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种移动终端的触控操作方法,包括:
    将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区;
    接收触控操作,当所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内时,通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控操作;
    对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述特殊分区位于所述触控区边缘。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述对所述触控操作进行特殊处理包括:忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述接收触控操作,当所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内时,通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控操作包括:
    接收触控操作,侦测所述触控操作的触控点是否落入所述特殊分区内;
    若所述触控操作的触控点落入所述特殊分区内,则判定所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内,并通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控点。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述对所述触控操作进行特殊处理包括:
    停止继续上报所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点,忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述生成特效包括产生如下特殊效果中的一种或多种组合:颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述对所述触控操作进行特殊处理还包括:
    根据用户自定义的处理方式对所述特殊分区上报的触控操作进行特殊处理。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,所述将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区的步骤中,所述两个分区中的另一个分区为普通分区。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端的触控操作方法,其中,
    所述普通分区包括可操作区域,所述特殊分区设置于触控区边缘并位于所述可操作区域两侧。
  10. 一种移动终端的触控操作方法,包括:
    将移动终端的触控区分割为普通分区和特殊分区两个分区;移动终端的驱动层注册两个输入设备,为每一分区分配一个输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区;
    通过所述驱动层接收触控操作,所述驱动层判断触控操作发生在特殊分区内时,所述驱动层通过特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报触控操作;
    对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
  11. 一种移动终端,包括设置单元、接收单元和处理单元,其中:
    所述设置单元,设置为将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区;
    所述接收单元,设置为接收触控操作,当所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内时,通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控操作;
    所述处理单元,设置为对所述触控操作进行特殊处理。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,所述特殊分区位于所述触控区边缘。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的移动终端,其中,所述处理单元设置为:忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
  14. 根据权利要求11或12所述的移动终端,其中,所述接收单元设置为:接收触控操作,侦测所述触控操作的触控点是否落入所述特殊分区 内;若所述触控操作的触控点落入所述特殊分区内,则判定所述触控操作在所述特殊分区内,并通过所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报所述触控点。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端,其中,所述处理单元设置为:停止继续上报所述特殊分区所对应的输入设备上报的触控点,忽略所述触控操作或根据所述触控操作生成特效。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端,其中,
    所述处理单元设置为:根据所述触控操作生成特效时,产生如下特殊效果中的一种或多种组合:颜色变化、图案变化、亮度变化。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端,其中,
    所述处理单元还设置为:根据用户自定义的处理方式对所述特殊分区上报的触控操作进行特殊处理。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,
    所述设置单元,设置为将触控区分割为两个分区,并为每一分区分配一输入设备,所述两个分区中的一个分区为特殊分区,另一个分区为普通分区。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的移动终端,其中,
    所述普通分区包括可操作区域,所述特殊分区设置于触控区边缘并位于所述可操作区域两侧。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1~10所述的移动终端的触控操作方法。
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