WO2017126911A1 - Slide-type fastening switch of lighting device installed in ceiling - Google Patents

Slide-type fastening switch of lighting device installed in ceiling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017126911A1
WO2017126911A1 PCT/KR2017/000677 KR2017000677W WO2017126911A1 WO 2017126911 A1 WO2017126911 A1 WO 2017126911A1 KR 2017000677 W KR2017000677 W KR 2017000677W WO 2017126911 A1 WO2017126911 A1 WO 2017126911A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switch
pair
switch body
slide
ceiling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/000677
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
양경호
Original Assignee
양경호
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 양경호 filed Critical 양경호
Publication of WO2017126911A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017126911A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/03Ceiling bases, e.g. ceiling roses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slide-type fastening switch of a ceiling light fixture, and more particularly, even if the space formed between the rail outlet fixed in a straight line on the ceiling and the LED light panel for installation therein is narrow It relates to a slide type fastening switch that enables the installation of a lighting fixture.
  • stores that handle department stores, large marts, and home appliances are installed at regular intervals on the ceiling or wall to show the various products displayed in the indoor stores.
  • the lighting In order to install a plurality of lights on the ceiling at regular intervals, the lighting is required to be installed individually, so it is not only a lot of time for the lighting installation work but also a lot of lighting installation costs are pointed out as a problem. It is pointed out that the problem is that the interior of the store is complicated and cluttered due to several lights installed at regular intervals on the ceiling, and some of the lights are often broken.
  • a ballast or the like is used as a device for stably supplying a high voltage (for example, 220V) supplied from the outside to a low voltage. Since the ballast is thick, about 20 to 40 mm thick, the LED light fixture protrudes a lot toward the floor of the indoor store when the LED lighting fixture equipped with the ballast is installed on the ceiling. As a result, the height of the LED lighting fixture is lowered from the floor of the store is pointed out as a problem.
  • the prior art has a configuration in which the case body mounted with an LED lamp and a ballast (or a switch-mode power supply (SMPS)) is detachably installed at the bottom of the rail outlet fixed to the ceiling.
  • SMPS switch-mode power supply
  • a ballast (or SMPS) is mounted together with an LED lamp, and the ballast (or SMPS) is about 20 to 40 mm thick, so the thickness of the case body is 20 to 40 mm or more. It will only grow.
  • the prior art is configured to be fastened or detached to the rail outlet by rotating the bar-shaped light fixture itself to be installed to be detachably mounted on the rail outlet fixed to the ceiling by 90 ° angle. Therefore, in order to install the bar-shaped light fixture on the rail outlet, it is pointed out that a problem is to secure a space capable of rotating the bar-shaped light fixture by 90 ° angle.
  • the above prior art not only has a problem of securing a space for rotating the bar light fixture, but also carries various goods in the store because the bar light fixture mounted on the ceiling is installed at a low height from the floor of the shop.
  • the situation is pointed out that the problem is that the LED lighting fixtures installed on the ceiling at a low height can be an obstacle in carrying goods.
  • the applicant of the present invention is a power source to the rail outlet case body fixed to the ceiling in order to solve the problems appearing in the configuration to be detached to the rail outlet by rotating the bar light fixture itself at a 90 ° angle in the prior art described above.
  • the ceiling mounting light configured to fasten or detach the power supply case to the rail outlet case main body by manually rotating the manual rotation knobs formed at both ends of the power supply case.
  • the device was proposed in Korean Patent Application No. 2015-144401, which has a thick ballast (or SMPS) of about 20 to 40 mm thick inside the power supply case, so the power supply case is about 20 to 40 mm thick.
  • Rail outlet case with power supply case Since a space is formed between the bottom of the body and the top of the cover body as the thickness of the power supply case, the user inserts his finger into the space formed between the bottom of the rail outlet case body and the top of the back cover body. It is configured to detach the power supply case to the rail outlet case body by rotating the manual rotation knob.
  • LED lamps have been developed to use AC power 220V. Accordingly, LED lamps using 220V are used for LED lighting fixtures. Thus, LED lighting fixtures using 220V LED lamps are fixed to the ceiling. The narrower the space between the rail outlet case to be installed and the LED lamp attachment panel to be detachably installed on the lower side, the higher the narrower the LED lighting fixture installed on the store's ceiling. .
  • the LED lighting device used in the prior art is a power supply case that is detachably installed between the rail outlet case fixed to the ceiling and the back cover body mounted on the ceiling is 20 to 40mm or more thick, so the user's finger Can be inserted between the rail outlet case and the back cover body and the manual rotation knobs formed at both ends of the power supply case can be rotated. Since the space between the outlet case and the LED lamp attachment panel is very narrow, even if the manual rotation knob for operating the finger on the power supply case is formed, it cannot be operated. The reason is that the space between the rail outlet case and the LED lamp attachment panel is so narrow that the user cannot insert a finger into the space between the rail outlet case and the LED lamp attachment panel.
  • the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the general problems appearing in the prior art as described above, spaced apart from the rail light outlet fixed to the ceiling in a straight line and the LED lighting panel in which a plurality of LED lamps are arranged at regular intervals
  • the invention has been invented for the purpose of providing a slide-type fastening switch that can be kept as narrow as possible and at the same time the LED lighting panel can be detachably installed on the rail outlet.
  • the present invention as a means for pursuing the above object,
  • the ceiling-mounted luminaire comprising a fixed terminal to be applied, and a LED lighting panel detachably mounted to the rail outlet with a printed circuit board having a plurality of LED lamps are arranged at a predetermined interval.
  • the fastening switch In the fastening switch,
  • An insertion part inserted into a detachable space formed in an open state at a bottom of the rail outlet, and a switch body having a bolt assembly hole formed at each of four corners of the flange;
  • a cover detachably coupled to the flange of the switch body
  • a rotating disk which is assembled to be rotatable within a predetermined angle within the switch body, and a circular disk having an arc-shaped gear formed at a predetermined angle within the circumference;
  • both ends protrude outwards or both ends are inserted through a plurality of long holes each formed on both sides of the insertion portion of the switch body in a diagonal direction to each other.
  • a movable catching blade which is formed to be immersed into the inner part;
  • Both movable terminals formed at the ends of each of the pair of movable terminal portions formed on one side while being fixedly installed on one side of the insertion portion of the switch body are formed in a symmetrical form in a state facing each other on both sides of the insertion portion of the switch body. It is formed to protrude to the outside of the insertion portion through the through hole or to be immersed into the insertion portion, and both connection terminals formed on each of the pair of fixed connection portion formed on the other side penetrates the LED lighting panel to the printed circuit board A pair of switch terminals configured to be connected to;
  • Both side handles are assembled so as to protrude in both width directions of the switch body, and the slide body is installed in the switch body so as to be able to slide within a predetermined interval so as to rotate the rotating disc within a predetermined angle range.
  • Slide effector
  • the rotary disk and the upper end of the rotating shaft is formed with a movable locking blade is characterized in that the rotating protrusion is rotatably fitted to the bearing hole formed on the upper surface of the insertion portion of the switch body.
  • the manual slide actuator is the two-sided slide bar is formed so that both sides of the handle portion protrudes to the outside, one of the slide bar on the one side of the slide gear is formed to engage the arc-shaped gear formed on the rotating disc, and the two side slide A connecting bar connecting one side of the bar, a separator formed to protrude upward from an upper center of the connecting bar, and one end of the separator is formed to protrude in an inverted triangle in a cross section toward opposite directions of the handles of the separator; It is configured so that the pair of movable terminal of the switch terminal is pushed elastically to open in a direction away from each other, and the spring supporting protrusion formed to protrude in the opposite direction of the separator from one end of the terminal operating portion It features.
  • an arc-shaped hole formed at a predetermined angle is formed in the rotating disk rotating within a predetermined angle range by the slide operation of the manual slide actuator, and the control protrusion for controlling the rotating angle of the rotating disk is a switch body. It is characterized in that it is formed to protrude on one side of the inner side is inserted into the arc-shaped hole.
  • the pair of movable terminal portions formed on the switch terminal is characterized in that a pair of protrusions protruding in a direction facing each other is formed.
  • the manual slide actuator of the fastening switch attached to the LED lighting panel can be operated. Since the LED lighting panel can be easily attached to or detached from the rail outlet, the LED lighting panel installed in a straight line on the ceiling of the store is installed close to the ceiling of the store, so that the internal space of the store can be efficiently used. There is.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fastening switch for explaining the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the switch body and the cover of the fastening switch of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a manual slide actuator, a movable locking blade and a rotating disc, and a pair of switch terminals assembled inside the switch body of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 and 5 is a bottom view showing a fastening switch operating state of the present invention.
  • 6 and 7 is a cross-sectional view of the detachable operating state showing a state in which the fastening switch of the present invention is separated from the rail outlet and engaged
  • FIG. 8 is a side view of the fastening state of the fastening switch and the LED lighting panel of the present invention
  • Reference numeral 1 denotes a fastening switch, and the fastening switch 1 is divided into a switch body 2 and a cover 3, and the switch body 2 and the cover 3 are assembled to be assembled. Consists of
  • the fastening switch 1 is detachably installed in the detachable space 41 formed in an open state at the bottom of the rail outlet 4 which is installed in a straight line in a state of being suspended from the crossbar 9 fixed to the ceiling. do.
  • the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 has an insertion part 21 which is detachably inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4 and the insertion part 21 when looking at the external appearance.
  • the lower side of the stepped portion 22 is formed to have a wider width on both sides than the insertion portion, and the lower side of the stepped portion 22 is formed with a flange 23 formed on both sides wider than the width of the stepped portion. .
  • the insertion section 21 is formed with a plurality of through-holes 25 symmetrically formed so as to face each other with a plurality of long holes 24 formed to be shifted from each other in a diagonal direction. (See FIG. 2).
  • the inside of the switch body (2) is a manual slide actuator (5), the rotary disk (61) and the movable engaging blade (62) formed together, and a pair of switch terminals (7) It is configured to be assembled.
  • the manual slide actuator 5 is a pair of handles 51 formed to protrude outward in the width direction of the flange 23 of the switch body 2, as long as the pair of handles 51 are connected.
  • a terminal operating portion 55 formed in an inverted triangle toward one side direction (right side in the drawing) at one end of the separator 54 and one side direction (right side in the drawing) at one end of the terminal operating part 55.
  • Direction is provided with a spring support protrusion 56 is formed, and one of the slide bar (52a) (52b) of the pair of slide bar (52a) is formed with a gear gear (57).
  • the pair of slide bars 52a and 52b formed on the manual slide actuator 5 are located inside both flanges 23 of the switch body 2 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the switch body 2. It is installed to reciprocate movement, the separator plate 54, the terminal operating portion 55 and the spring support protrusion 56 is a slide movement space formed in the insertion portion 21 of the switch body (2) It is to be installed to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction (left and right on the drawing) along the (25), the spring support protrusion 56 is composed of a structure that is elastically supported by the coil spring (58), Accordingly, when the pair of handle portions 51 formed on the manual slide actuator 5 are not manually operated, the spring support protrusion 56 elastically supported by the coil spring 58 is a manual slide actuator ( 5) the coil spring (58) in the opposite direction (left direction) It is configured to push out.
  • the separator 54 formed on the passive slide actuator 5 serves to prevent the short-circuit movable terminal portions 71a and 71b of the pair of switch terminals 7 to be described later from being short-circuited. 55 is in charge of the action of elastically opening the above-described both movable terminal portions (71a, 71b).
  • the circular disk 61 formed on the rotating shaft 6 is formed in a range of a predetermined angle to be engaged with the rack gear 57 formed on one slide bar 52a of the manual slide actuator 5.
  • Gear 63 is formed, and the control projections 26 are formed in the arc-shaped hole (64) formed on one side of the rotating disc 61 protruding inside one side step portion 22 of the switch body (2). Is configured to be fitted, according to the rotation disk 61 is configured to be controlled by the control projections 26 fitted in the arc-shaped hole (63) within a certain angle range.
  • the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) is formed with a rotating projection (65) rotatably fitted in the bearing hole 27 formed in the insertion portion 21 of the switch body (2).
  • the pair of switch terminals 7 are installed to be fixed to one side (right side in the drawing) of the slide moving space 21a formed inside the insertion unit 21 of the switch body 2, and the pair of Both movable terminal portions 71a and 71b formed on the switch terminal 7 are inclined in a direction that meets each other in the longitudinal direction of the slide movement space 25 with respect to the upper end side of each of the fixed connection portions 72a and 72b.
  • the movable terminals 73a and 73b are formed to be bent so as to protrude, and each of the movable terminal portions 71a and 71b is bent at right angles to the movable terminal portion.
  • Connection terminals 74a and 74b are formed at each of the fixed connection portions 72a and 72b of the pair of switch terminals 7, respectively, and the connection terminals 74a and 74b are the switch bodies 2. ) Is protruded so that it can be connected to the printed circuit board 81 of the LED lighting panel 8 through the terminal assembly hole 31 formed symmetrically on one side of the cover 3 is coupled to cover. 6, 7)
  • each of the movable terminal portions 71a and 71b of the pair of switch terminals 7 is provided with protrusions 75a and 75b which protrude in a direction facing each other, and the protrusions 75a and 75b are When the manual slide actuator 5 is moved to the left in the drawing as shown in FIG. 5, the manual slide actuator 5 is opened in a direction away from each other by the terminal operating portion 55 while allowing the terminal operating portion 55 to enter.
  • both sides of the movable terminal portion (71a) (71b) is configured to be elastically open operation.
  • the cover 3 is formed with a plurality of engaging projections 32 to be detachably assembled to the switch body 2, the switch body 2 has a plurality of engaging projections formed on the cover ( A plurality of coupling holes 28 are formed to which 32 can be detachably coupled.
  • the rail outlet 4 is installed in a state suspended from a crossbar 8 fixed to the ceiling of the store, and a detachable space 41 is formed at the bottom of the rail outlet 4 to open downward. It is.
  • the fixing blade 42 protrudes in a direction facing each other in the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4, the insulating rail fixed to protrude in a direction facing each other (41) 43a and 43b are inserted in a prefabricated manner, and fixed terminals 44a and 44b to which power supplied from the outside are applied to each of the insulating rails 43a and 43b.
  • the fastening switch 1 is configured to be assembled to the LED lighting panel (8) to be assembled, for this purpose, the fastening switch (1) is a bolt assembly hole (29) in the four corners of the flange 23 of the switch body (2) ) Are formed one by one, and the LED lighting panel 8 is formed with a plurality of female screw holes (not shown) in which bolts assembled by bolt assembly holes 29 are screwed together.
  • connection terminals 74a and 74b protruding from each of the two fixed connection portions 72a and 72b of the pair of switch terminals 7 installed on the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 are provided. It is soldered to the circuit printed on the printed circuit board 81 attached to the LED lighting panel 8 through the terminal assembly hole 31 formed in the cover 3 provided to cover the switch body (2), In the printed circuit board 81 attached to the LED lighting panel 8, a plurality of LED lamps 82 are formed at regular intervals.
  • the LED projection panel 8 has a binding protrusion 84 that is capable of binding the transparent lighting cover 83 is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the LED lighting panel (8).
  • the pair of switch terminals (7) is a plurality of fixed grooves (76) which are fixed to one side of the inside of the insertion portion of the switch body in each of the fixed connection portions (72a, 72b) on both sides of the slide moving space (21a) Will be assembled to be caught in a fixing protrusion (not shown) that is formed to protrude.
  • the fastening switch 1 is inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4 installed in a straight line on the ceiling in the state assembled on the LED lighting panel 8 as shown in Figs. 6 and 7. It is installed so as to be locked, the pair of handles 51 formed in the fastening switch (1) to the outer side of the width direction of each of the flange 23 and the LED lighting panel 8 of the switch body (2) Since it protrudes, the user easily grips a pair of knobs 51 exposed to the outside of the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 by hand, and the fastening switch to which the LED lighting panel 8 is attached ( It will be able to quickly and accurately perform the detachment work to attach and detach 1) to the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet (4).
  • the movable catching blade 52 which rotates in the counterclockwise direction when the recreation gear 57 moves in the right direction is in a state coinciding in the longitudinal direction of the slide moving space 25 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • both ends of the movable catching blade 52 are immersed into the long hole 24 formed on both sides of the insertion part 21 of the switch body 2 so as to deviate from each other.
  • the terminal operating portion 55 moves on both sides of the pair of switch terminals 7 (71a) ( 71b) Since both of the movable terminal portions (71a) (71b) are restored to their original position by their elasticity because they are separated from the protrusions (75a) (75b) protruding from each other to each other, that is, the protrusions (75a) A state in which 75b approaches the separator 54
  • the movable terminals 73a and 73b which are bent at the ends of both of the movable terminal portions 71a and 71b, are symmetrically formed to face each other at the insertion portion 21 of the switch body 2. It is to be immersed into the through-hole 25 is.
  • the pair of knobs 51 formed on the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 to which the LED lighting panel 8 is attached is pushed in the right direction in the drawing.
  • the spring supporting protrusion 56 is moved in the left direction in the drawing by the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 58 that is elastically compressed when pushed in the direction, and thus the manual slide actuator 5 is shown in FIG. As shown in the drawing, it moves in the left direction.
  • an arc-shaped gear 57 formed on one side of the slide bar 52a among the pair of slide bars 52a and 52b is formed on the rotating disc 61.
  • the rotation disk 61 is rotated by a predetermined angle in the clockwise direction, so that the rotation shaft 6 is rotated as much as the rotation disk 61 is rotated, wherein the rotation shaft 6 is also rotated in a clockwise direction on the drawing
  • the movable catching blade 62 also rotates at a predetermined angle clockwise in the drawing, so that both ends of the movable catching blade 62 are formed to be offset from both sides of the insertion part 21 of the switch body 2 ( 24 and protrudes to both outer sides of the insertion portion 21, and at the same time the terminal operating portion 55 of the manual slide actuator 5 is the movable terminal portion 71a of both sides of the pair of switch terminals (7) ( 71b)
  • the two movable terminal portions 71a and 71b are operated to spread apart from each other while entering between the protrusions 75a and 75b protruding from each other, and thus, the two movable terminal portions 71a.
  • both ends and both sides of the movable terminal blade 71a are moved.
  • Both movable terminals 73a and 73b formed at each of the two ends 71b protrude outward from both sides of the insertion part 21 of the switch body 2, and are formed on both sides of the insertion part 21 so as to be offset from each other.
  • Both ends of the movable engaging blade 62 protruding through the long hole 24 are between the two fixed blades 42 and the insulating rails 43a and 43b formed at both sides of the opening and closing space 41 of the rail outlet 4.
  • the movable terminals 73a and 73b protruding through the through holes 25 symmetrically formed to face each other in the inserting portion 21 are inserted into the spaces (not shown) formed therein, and are connected to the rail outlet 4. Is fixedly assembled to each of the insulating rails 43a and 43b inserted into It is connected to the positive terminals 44a and 44b.
  • both ends of the movable engaging blade 62 protrude to both sides of the insertion portion 21 and are engaged with the fixed blades 42 on both sides while being inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4.
  • both of the movable terminals 73a and 73b protrude to both sides of the insertion part 21 so that the fixed terminals 44a and 44b of the insulating rails 43a and 43b are inside the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4.
  • the operating state connected to) is maintained so as to remain fastened to the rail outlet 1 by the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 58 unless the user manually operates the pair of handles 51. Will be.
  • the LED lighting panel 8 is a state in which power supplied from the outside is supplied as it is, and printed circuits in which connection terminals 74a and 74b of both sides of the switch terminal 7 are attached to the LED lighting panel 8. Since it is exposed to the surface of the substrate 81 and connected by soldering, there is a risk of electric shock during the operation of fastening the LED lighting panel 8 to the rail outlet 4, so that the LED lighting panel 8 is prevented to prevent this.
  • a transparent lighting cover 83 of an insulating material to the binding protrusions 84 protruding on both sides of the surface, the user can handle the LED lighting panel 8 safely from the risk of electric shock.
  • 71a, 71b movable terminal portion 72a, 72b: fixed connection portion
  • LED lighting panel 81 printed circuit board
  • LED lamp 83 Transparent light cover
  • binding protrusions 9 crossbar

Abstract

The present invention relates to a slide-type fastening switch of a lighting device installed in the ceiling, in which a fastening switch of a lighting device installed in the ceiling comprises: a rail socket fixedly installed in a straight line in the ceiling; a pair of insulating rail members assembled into the rail socket; a pair of fixed terminals which are respectively and symmetrically inserted into the pair of insulating rail members and to which power supplied from the outside is applied; and an LED light panel which has a printed circuit board in which a plurality of LED lamps are arranged at predetermined intervals attached thereto and is detachably installed to the rail socket. The present invention comprises: a switch body having an insertion part which is inserted into an attachment and detachment space formed in an open state in the lower part of the rail socket, and bolt assembly holes individually formed in each of the four corners of a flange; a cover detachably coupled to the flange of the switch body; a sliding movement space formed in the length direction in the insertion part of the switch body; a rotating disk which is assembled in the switch body so as to be able to rotate within a predetermined angle range and at the circumference of which an arc-shaped gear is formed to have an angle within a predetermined range; a movable locking blade which is formed so as to protrude from both sides of a rotating shaft formed in the center of the rotating disk, and the ends of which are formed so as to be able to protrude outward from or be engaged into the insertion part through a plurality of long holes which are individually formed on either side of the insertion part of the switch body so as to be offset from each other in the diagonal direction; a pair of switch terminals in which two movable terminals respectively formed at the ends of a pair of movable terminal parts formed on one inner side of the insertion part of the switch body while being fixedly installed to the one side are formed so as to be able to protrude outward from the insertion part or be engaged into the insertion part through a plurality of through-holes which are symmetrically formed on either side of the insertion part of the switch body, so as to face each other, and in which two connection terminals respectively formed at a pair of fixation connection parts formed on the other side are configured so as to penetrate the LED light panel and thereby connect to a printed circuit board; and a manual slide operation body in which two handhold parts are assembled so as to protrude from the width-directional sides of the switch body and which is installed in the switch body so as to be slidable within a predetermined interval range and rotate the rotating disk within a predetermined angle range.

Description

천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치Slide type fastening switch for ceiling fixture
본 발명은 천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 천장에 일직선상으로 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트와 이에 설치하기 위한 LED 조명등패널과의 사이에 형성되는 공간이 협소하더라도 상기 LED 조명기구의 설치를 가능하게 하는 슬라이드타입 체결스위치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a slide-type fastening switch of a ceiling light fixture, and more particularly, even if the space formed between the rail outlet fixed in a straight line on the ceiling and the LED light panel for installation therein is narrow It relates to a slide type fastening switch that enables the installation of a lighting fixture.
일반적으로 백화점이나 대형마트 또는 가전제품 등을 취급하는 업소에서는 실내 매장에 진열되어 있는 각종 상품들이 잘 보이도록 하기 위하여 천장이나 벽면에 조명등을 일정간격으로 설치하고 있다.In general, stores that handle department stores, large marts, and home appliances are installed at regular intervals on the ceiling or wall to show the various products displayed in the indoor stores.
종래 천장에 여러 개의 조명등을 일정간격으로 설치하고자 할 때에는 조명등을 각각 개별적으로 설치해야 하기 때문에 조명등 설치공사에 많은 시간이 소요될 뿐 아니라 조명등 설치비용이 많이 들게 된다는 것이 문제점으로 지적되고 있으며, 또한 매장의 천장에 일정간격으로 설치되는 여러 개의 조명등으로 인해 매장 내부가 복잡해지고 어수선한 느낌을 주게 되고 또 조명등의 일부가 종종 끊어지는 일이 발생하게 된다는 것이 문제점으로 지적되고 있는 실정이다.In order to install a plurality of lights on the ceiling at regular intervals, the lighting is required to be installed individually, so it is not only a lot of time for the lighting installation work but also a lot of lighting installation costs are pointed out as a problem. It is pointed out that the problem is that the interior of the store is complicated and cluttered due to several lights installed at regular intervals on the ceiling, and some of the lights are often broken.
따라서 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 근래에 와서는 천장에 라인타입으로 설치되는 천장설치용 라인타입 조명기구로 교체하거나 또는 새로 매장을 개업하고자 할 때에는 매장의 천장에 라인타입 조명기구를 설치하는 것이 요즈음의 추세이다.Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, in recent years, it is nowadays to replace line type lighting fixtures installed in the ceiling with line type, or to install a new store type line type lighting fixtures in the ceiling of the store. Is the trend.
그러나, 종래의 천장설치용 LED 조명기구는 낮은 전압을 사용하는 것이 대부분이었기 때문에 외부로부터 공급되는 높은 전압(예를 들면, 220V)을 낮은 전압으로 변환시켜서 안정적으로 공급하기 위한 장치로서, 안정기 등을 사용하고 있는바, 이러한 안정기 등은 두께가 대략 20∼40mm 정도로 두꺼운 상태이므로 상기한 안정기 등이 장착되어 있는 LED조명기구를 천장에 설치하게 될 경우에는 상기 LED 조명기구가 실내 매장의 바닥을 향해 많이 돌출하게 되며, 이로 인해 매장 바닥으로부터 LED 조명기구의 높이가 낮아지게 된다는 것이 문제점으로 지적되고 있다.However, since the conventional ceiling lighting LED lighting fixtures use a low voltage in most cases, a ballast or the like is used as a device for stably supplying a high voltage (for example, 220V) supplied from the outside to a low voltage. Since the ballast is thick, about 20 to 40 mm thick, the LED light fixture protrudes a lot toward the floor of the indoor store when the LED lighting fixture equipped with the ballast is installed on the ceiling. As a result, the height of the LED lighting fixture is lowered from the floor of the store is pointed out as a problem.
그 일례로서, 본 발명의 출원인이 제안한 특허 제10-1423495호의 막대형 조명기구가 소개된 바 있다.As an example, the bar light fixture of Patent No. 10-1423495 proposed by the applicant of the present invention has been introduced.
상기한 선행기술은 천장에 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트의 저부에 LED 조명등과 안정기(또는 SMPS(Switch-Mode Power Supply)가 장착되어 있는 케이스본체를 회전식으로 착탈 가능하도록 설치하는 구성으로 되어 있다.The prior art has a configuration in which the case body mounted with an LED lamp and a ballast (or a switch-mode power supply (SMPS)) is detachably installed at the bottom of the rail outlet fixed to the ceiling.
상기한 선행기술의 케이스본체 내부에는 LED 조명등과 함께 안정기(또는 SMPS)가 장착되어 있는데, 상기 안정기(또는 SMPS)는 그 두께가 20∼40mm 정도로 두텁기 때문에 상기 케이스본체의 두께는 20∼40mm 이상으로 커질 수밖에 없게 된다. 또한, 상기한 선행기술은 천장에 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트에 착탈 가능하게 설치하고자 하는 막대형 조명기구 자체를 90°각도로 회전시키는 방법으로 상기 레일콘센트에 체결시키거나 또는 분리시킬 수 있도록 구성되어 있기 때문에 상기 막대형 조명기구를 레일콘센트에 설치하기 위해서는 상기 막대형 조명기구를 90°각도로 회전시킬 수 있는 공간을 확보하여야 한다는 점이 문제점으로 지적되고 있다.In the case body of the prior art described above, a ballast (or SMPS) is mounted together with an LED lamp, and the ballast (or SMPS) is about 20 to 40 mm thick, so the thickness of the case body is 20 to 40 mm or more. It will only grow. In addition, the prior art is configured to be fastened or detached to the rail outlet by rotating the bar-shaped light fixture itself to be installed to be detachably mounted on the rail outlet fixed to the ceiling by 90 ° angle. Therefore, in order to install the bar-shaped light fixture on the rail outlet, it is pointed out that a problem is to secure a space capable of rotating the bar-shaped light fixture by 90 ° angle.
상기한 선행기술은 막대형 조명기구를 회전시킬 수 있는 공간을 확보해야 하는 문제점이 있을 뿐 아니라 천장에 설치된 막대형 조명기구가 매장 바닥에서 낮은 높이로 설치되어 있는 관계로 매장 내부에서 각종 상품을 운반할 때 낮은 높이로 천장에 설치되어 있는 LED 조명기구가 상품을 운반하는데 장애물이 될 수 있다는 것이 문제점으로 지적되고 있는 실정이다.The above prior art not only has a problem of securing a space for rotating the bar light fixture, but also carries various goods in the store because the bar light fixture mounted on the ceiling is installed at a low height from the floor of the shop. The situation is pointed out that the problem is that the LED lighting fixtures installed on the ceiling at a low height can be an obstacle in carrying goods.
한편, 본 발명의 출원인은 상기한 선행기술에서 막대형 조명기구 자체를 90°각도로 회전시키는 방법으로 레일콘센트에 착탈시키는 구성에서 나타나는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 천장에 고정설치되는 레일콘센트 케이스본체에 전원공급 케이스를 체결 또는 분리시키고자 할 때에는 상기 전원공급 케이스의 양단에 형성되어 있는 수동회전손잡이를 수동으로 회전작동시키는 방법으로 상기 레일콘센트 케이스본체에 전원공급 케이스를 체결 또는 분리시키도록 구성된 천장설치용 조명기구를 특허출원 제2015-144401호로 제안한 바 있는데, 이는 전원공급케이스의 내부에 두께가 20∼40mm 정도로 두터운 안정기(또는 SMPS)가 내장되어 있으므로 상기 전원공급케이스의 두께가 20∼40mm 정도로 두껍기 때문에 상기 전원공급케이스가 체결되는 레일콘센트 케이스본체의 저면과 커버본체의 상면 사이에는 전원공급케이스의 두께 만큼 벌어진 공간이 형성되기 때문에 사용자는 상기한 레일콘센트 케이스본체의 저면과 등커버본체의 상면 사이에 형성된 공간 속으로 자신의 손가락을 집어넣고 수동회전손잡이를 회전시키는 방법으로 상기 전원공급케이스를 레일콘센트 케이스본체에 착탈시킬 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.On the other hand, the applicant of the present invention is a power source to the rail outlet case body fixed to the ceiling in order to solve the problems appearing in the configuration to be detached to the rail outlet by rotating the bar light fixture itself at a 90 ° angle in the prior art described above. When the supply case is to be fastened or separated, the ceiling mounting light configured to fasten or detach the power supply case to the rail outlet case main body by manually rotating the manual rotation knobs formed at both ends of the power supply case. The device was proposed in Korean Patent Application No. 2015-144401, which has a thick ballast (or SMPS) of about 20 to 40 mm thick inside the power supply case, so the power supply case is about 20 to 40 mm thick. Rail outlet case with power supply case Since a space is formed between the bottom of the body and the top of the cover body as the thickness of the power supply case, the user inserts his finger into the space formed between the bottom of the rail outlet case body and the top of the back cover body. It is configured to detach the power supply case to the rail outlet case body by rotating the manual rotation knob.
따라서, 최근에는 AC전원 220V를 사용할 수 있도록 하는 LED램프가 개발되었으며, 이에 따라 LED 조명기구에 220V를 사용하는 LED램프가 사용되고 있으며, 이와 같이 220V용 LED램프가 사용되는 LED 조명기구는 천장에 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트케이스와 이의 하측에 착탈가능하게 설치되는 LED램프 부착패널과의 사이의 공간은 매우 협소하면 협소할수록 매장의 천정에 설치되는 LED 조명기구를 매장 바닥에서 더 높아지도록 설치할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, recently, LED lamps have been developed to use AC power 220V. Accordingly, LED lamps using 220V are used for LED lighting fixtures. Thus, LED lighting fixtures using 220V LED lamps are fixed to the ceiling. The narrower the space between the rail outlet case to be installed and the LED lamp attachment panel to be detachably installed on the lower side, the higher the narrower the LED lighting fixture installed on the store's ceiling. .
그러나 상기한 선행기술에 사용되고 있는 LED 조명기구는 천장에 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트케이스와 이에 장착되는 등커버본체 사이에 착탈가능하게 설치되는 전원공급케이스는 두께가 20∼40mm 이상으로 두껍기 때문에 사용자의 손가락을 상기 레일콘센트케이스와 등커버본체 사이로 집어넣고 전원공급케이스의 양단에 형성되어 있는 수동회전손잡이를 회전시킬 수 있겠지만, 최근에 개발된 220V 전원을 사용하는 LED램프가 배열 설치되는 LED 조명기구에는 레일콘센트케이스와 LED램프 부착패널 사이의 공간이 매우 협소하기 때문에 상기 전원공급케이스에 손가락으로 작동시키는 수동회전손잡이를 형성하게 되더라도 작동시킬 수 없게 된다. 그 이유는 상기 레일콘센트케이스와 LED램프 부착패널 사이의 공간이 매우 협소하여 사용자가 레일콘센트케이스와 LED램프 부착패널 사이의 공간 속으로 손가락을 집어넣을 수 없기 때문이다.However, the LED lighting device used in the prior art is a power supply case that is detachably installed between the rail outlet case fixed to the ceiling and the back cover body mounted on the ceiling is 20 to 40mm or more thick, so the user's finger Can be inserted between the rail outlet case and the back cover body and the manual rotation knobs formed at both ends of the power supply case can be rotated. Since the space between the outlet case and the LED lamp attachment panel is very narrow, even if the manual rotation knob for operating the finger on the power supply case is formed, it cannot be operated. The reason is that the space between the rail outlet case and the LED lamp attachment panel is so narrow that the user cannot insert a finger into the space between the rail outlet case and the LED lamp attachment panel.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술에서 나타나는 제반문제를 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 천장에 일직선상으로 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트와 복수의 LED램프가 일정간격으로 배열 설치되어 있는 LED 조명패널과의 이격 공간을 최대한 협소하게 유지시킬 수 있도록 함과 동시에 상기 LED 조명패널을 레일콘센트에 착탈 가능하게 설치할 수 있도록 하는 슬라이드타입 체결스위치를 제공하는데 목적을 두고 발명한 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the general problems appearing in the prior art as described above, spaced apart from the rail light outlet fixed to the ceiling in a straight line and the LED lighting panel in which a plurality of LED lamps are arranged at regular intervals The invention has been invented for the purpose of providing a slide-type fastening switch that can be kept as narrow as possible and at the same time the LED lighting panel can be detachably installed on the rail outlet.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 목적을 추구하기 위한 수단으로서,The present invention as a means for pursuing the above object,
천장에 일직선상으로 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트와, 상기 레일콘센트에 조립식으로 삽입 설치되는 한 쌍의 절연레일부재와, 상기 한 쌍의 절연레일부재 각각에 대칭상으로 삽입 설치되어 외부로부터 공급되는 전원이 인가되는 한 쌍의 고정단자와, 복수의 LED램프가 일정간격으로 배열 설치되어 있는 인쇄회로기판이 부착된 상태에서 상기 레일콘센트에 착탈 가능하게 설치되는 LED 조명패널이 구성되어 있는 천장설치용 조명기구의 체결스위치에 있어서,The rail outlet fixedly installed in a straight line on the ceiling, the pair of insulating rail members assembleably inserted into the rail outlet, and the power supplied from the outside are symmetrically inserted into each of the pair of insulating rail members. In the ceiling-mounted luminaire comprising a fixed terminal to be applied, and a LED lighting panel detachably mounted to the rail outlet with a printed circuit board having a plurality of LED lamps are arranged at a predetermined interval. In the fastening switch,
상기 체결스위치는,The fastening switch,
상기 레일콘센트의 저부에 개구된 상태로 형성되어 있는 착탈공간 속으로 삽입되는 삽입부와, 플랜지의 네모서리부분 각각에는 볼트조립공이 하나씩 형성되어 있는 스위치본체와;An insertion part inserted into a detachable space formed in an open state at a bottom of the rail outlet, and a switch body having a bolt assembly hole formed at each of four corners of the flange;
상기 스위치본체의 플랜지에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 커버와;A cover detachably coupled to the flange of the switch body;
상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 내부에 길이방향으로 형성되어 있는 슬라이드 이동공간과;A slide movement space formed in the longitudinal direction inside the insertion portion of the switch body;
상기 스위치본체의 내부에 일정각도 범위 내에서 회전가능하도록 조립되어 있으며, 원주에는 호형기어가 일정각도 범위로 형성되어 있는 회전원판과;A rotating disk which is assembled to be rotatable within a predetermined angle within the switch body, and a circular disk having an arc-shaped gear formed at a predetermined angle within the circumference;
상기 회전원판의 중심에 형성되는 회전축의 양측으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 있으며, 상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 양측에 서로 대각선 방향으로 어긋나게 각각 하나씩 형성되어 있는 복수의 장공을 통해 외측으로 양단이 돌출되거나 양단이 삽입부 내측으로 몰입될 수 있도록 형성되어 있는 가동걸림날개와;It is formed to protrude to both sides of the rotation axis formed in the center of the rotation disc, both ends protrude outwards or both ends are inserted through a plurality of long holes each formed on both sides of the insertion portion of the switch body in a diagonal direction to each other. A movable catching blade which is formed to be immersed into the inner part;
상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 내부 일측에 고정 설치된 채 일측에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 가동단자부 각각의 끝단에 형성된 양측 가동단자는 상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 양측에 서로 마주하는 상태로 대칭 형성되어 있는 복수의 통공을 통해 삽입부 외측으로 돌출되거나 삽입부 내측으로 몰입될 수 있도록 형성되어 있으며, 타측에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 고정접속부 각각에 형성되어 있는 양측 접속단자는 상기 LED 조명패널을 관통하여 인쇄회로기판에 접속되도록 구성되는 한 쌍의 스위치단자와;Both movable terminals formed at the ends of each of the pair of movable terminal portions formed on one side while being fixedly installed on one side of the insertion portion of the switch body are formed in a symmetrical form in a state facing each other on both sides of the insertion portion of the switch body. It is formed to protrude to the outside of the insertion portion through the through hole or to be immersed into the insertion portion, and both connection terminals formed on each of the pair of fixed connection portion formed on the other side penetrates the LED lighting panel to the printed circuit board A pair of switch terminals configured to be connected to;
양측 손잡이부는 상기 스위치본체의 폭 방향 양측으로 돌출하도록 조립되며, 상기 스위치본체의 내부에 일정간격의 범위 안에서 슬라이드 이동이 가능하게 설치되어 상기 회전원판을 일정각도 범위 내에서 회전작동시키도록 설치되는 수동슬라이드 작동체;Both side handles are assembled so as to protrude in both width directions of the switch body, and the slide body is installed in the switch body so as to be able to slide within a predetermined interval so as to rotate the rotating disc within a predetermined angle range. Slide effector;
를 구성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that the configuration.
또한, 상기 회전원판과 가동걸림날개가 형성되어 있는 회전축의 상단에는 상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 상면에 형성되어 있는 축수공에 회전가능하게 끼워지는 회전돌부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the rotary disk and the upper end of the rotating shaft is formed with a movable locking blade is characterized in that the rotating protrusion is rotatably fitted to the bearing hole formed on the upper surface of the insertion portion of the switch body.
또한, 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체는 양측 손잡이부가 외측으로 돌출되도록 형성되어 있는 양측 슬라이드바와, 상기 양측 슬라이드바 중 일측 슬라이드바에는 상기 회전원판에 형성된 호형기어에 치합되도록 형성되는 레크기어와, 상기 양측 슬라이드바의 일측을 연결하는 연결바와, 상기 연결바의 상부 중심에서 상향으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 있는 격리판과, 상기 격리판의 일단에는 양측 손잡이부의 반대방향을 향해 단면이 역삼각형으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 상기 스위치단자의 한 쌍의 가동단자부가 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 벌어지도록 탄력적으로 밀어내는 단자작동부와, 상기 단자작동부의 일단에서 격리판의 반대방향으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 있는 스프링지지돌부가 형성되어 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the manual slide actuator is the two-sided slide bar is formed so that both sides of the handle portion protrudes to the outside, one of the slide bar on the one side of the slide gear is formed to engage the arc-shaped gear formed on the rotating disc, and the two side slide A connecting bar connecting one side of the bar, a separator formed to protrude upward from an upper center of the connecting bar, and one end of the separator is formed to protrude in an inverted triangle in a cross section toward opposite directions of the handles of the separator; It is configured so that the pair of movable terminal of the switch terminal is pushed elastically to open in a direction away from each other, and the spring supporting protrusion formed to protrude in the opposite direction of the separator from one end of the terminal operating portion It features.
또한, 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체의 슬라이드 작동에 의하여 일정각도 범위 내에서 회전하는 회전원판에는 일정각도로 형성되어 있는 호형장공이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 회전원판의 회전각도를 제어하기 위한 제어돌기는 스위치본체의 내부 일측에 돌출되어 상기 호형장공으로 삽입되어 있도록 형성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, an arc-shaped hole formed at a predetermined angle is formed in the rotating disk rotating within a predetermined angle range by the slide operation of the manual slide actuator, and the control protrusion for controlling the rotating angle of the rotating disk is a switch body. It is characterized in that it is formed to protrude on one side of the inner side is inserted into the arc-shaped hole.
또한, 상기 스위치단자에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 가동단자부 측에는 서로 마주하는 방향으로 돌출하는 한 쌍의 돌출부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the pair of movable terminal portions formed on the switch terminal is characterized in that a pair of protrusions protruding in a direction facing each other is formed.
본 발명에 의하면 천장에 일직선상으로 고정 설치되어 있는 레일콘센트과, 이에 조립하고자 하는 LED 조명패널 사이의 공간이 매우 협소하게 형성되더라도 상기 LED 조명패널에 부착되어 있는 체결스위치의 수동슬라이드 작동체를 작동시킬 수 있으므로 상기 LED 조명패널을 레일콘센트에 쉽게 착탈할 수 있도록 함으로써 매장의 천장에 일직선상으로 설치되는 LED 조명패널이 매장의 천장에 가깝게 위치하도록 설치되어 매장의 내부 공간을 효율적으로 사용할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention, even if the space between the rail outlet fixed in a straight line and the LED lighting panel to be assembled is formed very narrowly, the manual slide actuator of the fastening switch attached to the LED lighting panel can be operated. Since the LED lighting panel can be easily attached to or detached from the rail outlet, the LED lighting panel installed in a straight line on the ceiling of the store is installed close to the ceiling of the store, so that the internal space of the store can be efficiently used. There is.
도 1은 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 체결스위치의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a fastening switch for explaining the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 체결스위치의 스위치본체와 커버의 분리 사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the switch body and the cover of the fastening switch of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명의 스위치본체 내부에 조립되는 수동슬라이드 작동체, 가동걸림날개와 회전원판 및 한 쌍의 스위치단자들의 분리 사시도3 is an exploded perspective view of a manual slide actuator, a movable locking blade and a rotating disc, and a pair of switch terminals assembled inside the switch body of the present invention;
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 체결스위치 작동상태를 나타내는 저면도4 and 5 is a bottom view showing a fastening switch operating state of the present invention.
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명의 체결스위치를 레일콘센트에서 분리 및 결합 상태를 나타내는 착탈작동상태 단면도6 and 7 is a cross-sectional view of the detachable operating state showing a state in which the fastening switch of the present invention is separated from the rail outlet and engaged
도 8은 본 발명의 체결스위치와 LED 조명패널의 체결상태 측면도8 is a side view of the fastening state of the fastening switch and the LED lighting panel of the present invention
본 발명에 의한 천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치에 대한 구체적인 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the accompanying drawings, a specific embodiment of the slide-type fastening switch of the ceiling light fixture according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.
도면부호 1은 체결스위치를 나타내는 것으로, 상기 체결스위치(1)는 스위치본체(2)와 커버(3)로 구분 형성되어 있으며, 상기 스위치본체(2)와 커버(3)는 조립식으로 결합되는 구조로 구성되어 있다. Reference numeral 1 denotes a fastening switch, and the fastening switch 1 is divided into a switch body 2 and a cover 3, and the switch body 2 and the cover 3 are assembled to be assembled. Consists of
상기 체결스위치(1)는 천장에 고정 설치되는 크로스바(9)에 매달린 상태에서 일직선상으로 설치되는 레일콘센트(4)의 저부에 개방된 상태로 형성되어 있는 착탈공간(41)에 착탈 가능하도록 설치된다.The fastening switch 1 is detachably installed in the detachable space 41 formed in an open state at the bottom of the rail outlet 4 which is installed in a straight line in a state of being suspended from the crossbar 9 fixed to the ceiling. do.
상기 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2)는 외관을 기준하여 살펴 볼 때, 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41)으로 착탈가능하게 삽입되는 삽입부(21)와, 상기 삽입부(21)의 하측으로 삽입부의 폭보다 양측으로 넓은 폭으로 형성되는 단턱부(22)와, 상기 단턱부(22)의 하측에는 양측으로 단턱부의 폭보다 넓은 폭으로 형성되는 플랜지(23)가 형성되어 있다.The switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 has an insertion part 21 which is detachably inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4 and the insertion part 21 when looking at the external appearance. The lower side of the stepped portion 22 is formed to have a wider width on both sides than the insertion portion, and the lower side of the stepped portion 22 is formed with a flange 23 formed on both sides wider than the width of the stepped portion. .
그리고, 상기 삽입부(21)에는 대각선 방향으로 서로 어긋나게 형성되어 있는 복수의 장공(24)과 서로 마주하도록 대칭 형성되는 복수의 통공(25)이 구성되어 있다.(도 2 참조)The insertion section 21 is formed with a plurality of through-holes 25 symmetrically formed so as to face each other with a plurality of long holes 24 formed to be shifted from each other in a diagonal direction. (See FIG. 2).
또한 상기 스위치본체(2)의 내부에는 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)와, 회전원판(61)과 가동걸림날개(62)가 함께 형성되어 있는 회전축(6) 및 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)가 조립되도록 구성되어 있다.In addition, the inside of the switch body (2) is a manual slide actuator (5), the rotary disk (61) and the movable engaging blade (62) formed together, and a pair of switch terminals (7) It is configured to be assembled.
상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)는 스위치본체(2)의 플랜지(23) 폭 방향 외측으로 돌출하도록 형성되는 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)와, 상기 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)가 연결되는 한 쌍의 슬라이드바(52a)(52b)와, 상기 한 쌍의 슬라이드바 일단을 연결하는 연결바(53)와, 상기 연결바(53)의 상부 중심에 상향으로 돌출하도록 형성되는 격리판(54)과, 상기 격리판(54)의 일단에 일측 방향(도면상 우측방향)을 향해 역삼각형으로 형성되는 단자작동부(55)와, 상기 단자작동부(55)의 일단에 일측 방향(도면상 우측방향)으로 돌출하도록 형성되는 스프링지지돌부(56)가 구성되어 있으며, 또한 상기 한 쌍의 슬라이드바(52a)(52b) 중 일측 슬라이드바(52a)에는 레크기어(57)가 형성되어 있다.The manual slide actuator 5 is a pair of handles 51 formed to protrude outward in the width direction of the flange 23 of the switch body 2, as long as the pair of handles 51 are connected. A pair of slide bars 52a and 52b, a connecting bar 53 for connecting one end of the pair of slide bars, and a separator 54 formed to protrude upward from the upper center of the connecting bar 53. And a terminal operating portion 55 formed in an inverted triangle toward one side direction (right side in the drawing) at one end of the separator 54 and one side direction (right side in the drawing) at one end of the terminal operating part 55. Direction) is provided with a spring support protrusion 56 is formed, and one of the slide bar (52a) (52b) of the pair of slide bar (52a) is formed with a gear gear (57).
상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)에 형성된 한 쌍의 슬라이드바(52a)(52b)는 스위치본체(2)의 양측 플랜지(23) 내측에 위치하여 스위치본체(2)의 길이방향을 향해 일정간격으로 왕복이동이 가능하게 설치되어 있으며, 상기 격리판(54)과 단자작동부(55) 및 스프링지지돌부(56) 각각은 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21) 내부에 형성되어 있는 슬라이드 이동공간(25)을 따라 길이방향(도면상 좌,우측 방향)으로 왕복이동이 가능하게 설치되는 것이며, 상기 스프링지지돌부(56)는 코일스프링(58)에 의하여 탄력지지되는 구조로 구성되어 있는바, 이에 따라 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)에 형성된 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)를 수동으로 작동시키지 아니할 때에는 상기 코일스프링(58)에 탄력지지된 상기 스프링지지돌부(56)가 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)를 코일스프링(58) 반대방향(좌측방향)으로 밀어내도록 구성되어 있는 것이다.The pair of slide bars 52a and 52b formed on the manual slide actuator 5 are located inside both flanges 23 of the switch body 2 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the switch body 2. It is installed to reciprocate movement, the separator plate 54, the terminal operating portion 55 and the spring support protrusion 56 is a slide movement space formed in the insertion portion 21 of the switch body (2) It is to be installed to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction (left and right on the drawing) along the (25), the spring support protrusion 56 is composed of a structure that is elastically supported by the coil spring (58), Accordingly, when the pair of handle portions 51 formed on the manual slide actuator 5 are not manually operated, the spring support protrusion 56 elastically supported by the coil spring 58 is a manual slide actuator ( 5) the coil spring (58) in the opposite direction (left direction) It is configured to push out.
상기에서 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)에 형성되어 있는 격리판(54)은 후술하는 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)가 합선되지 않도록 하는 작용을, 단자작동부(55)는 상기한 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)를 탄력적으로 벌어지게 하는 작용을 각각 담당하게 된다.The separator 54 formed on the passive slide actuator 5 serves to prevent the short-circuit movable terminal portions 71a and 71b of the pair of switch terminals 7 to be described later from being short-circuited. 55 is in charge of the action of elastically opening the above-described both movable terminal portions (71a, 71b).
상기 회전축(6)에 형성되어 있는 회전원판(61)에는 일정각도의 범위 안에 형성되어 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)의 일측 슬라이드바(52a)에 형성되어 있는 레크기어(57)에 치합되는 호형기어(63)가 형성되어 있으며, 또한 상기 회전원판(61) 일측에 형성되어 있는 호형장공(64)에는 스위치본체(2)의 일측 단턱부(22) 내측에 돌출 형성되어 있는 제어돌기(26)가 끼워지도록 구성되어 있으며, 이에 따라 상기 회전원판(61)은 호형장공(63)에 끼워져 있는 제어돌기(26)에 의해 회전작동이 일정각도 범위 내에서 제어될 수 있도록 구성되는 것이다.The circular disk 61 formed on the rotating shaft 6 is formed in a range of a predetermined angle to be engaged with the rack gear 57 formed on one slide bar 52a of the manual slide actuator 5. Gear 63 is formed, and the control projections 26 are formed in the arc-shaped hole (64) formed on one side of the rotating disc 61 protruding inside one side step portion 22 of the switch body (2). Is configured to be fitted, according to the rotation disk 61 is configured to be controlled by the control projections 26 fitted in the arc-shaped hole (63) within a certain angle range.
또한 상기 회전축(6)의 상단에는 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21)에 형성되어 있는 축수공(27)에 회전가능하게 끼워지는 회전돌부(65)가 형성되어 있다.In addition, the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) is formed with a rotating projection (65) rotatably fitted in the bearing hole 27 formed in the insertion portion 21 of the switch body (2).
상기 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)는 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21) 내측에 형성되어 있는 슬라이드 이동공간(21a)의 일측(도면상 우측)에 고정되도록 설치되는 것이며, 상기 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)에 형성되는 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)는 양측 고정접속부(72a)(72b) 각각의 상단 일측을 기준하여 슬라이드 이동공간(25)의 길이방향을 향해 서로 만나는 방향으로 경사지게 돌출되어 있도록 절곡 형성되어 있으며, 또한 상기 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b) 각각에는 가동단자부에 대하여 직각상으로 절곡 형성된 가동단자(73a)(73b)가 형성되어 있다.The pair of switch terminals 7 are installed to be fixed to one side (right side in the drawing) of the slide moving space 21a formed inside the insertion unit 21 of the switch body 2, and the pair of Both movable terminal portions 71a and 71b formed on the switch terminal 7 are inclined in a direction that meets each other in the longitudinal direction of the slide movement space 25 with respect to the upper end side of each of the fixed connection portions 72a and 72b. The movable terminals 73a and 73b are formed to be bent so as to protrude, and each of the movable terminal portions 71a and 71b is bent at right angles to the movable terminal portion.
그리고 상기 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 고정접속부(72a)(72b) 각각에는 접속단자(74a)(74b)가 형성되어 있는데, 상기한 접속단자(74a)(74b)는 스위치본체(2)를 덮어주도록 결합되는 커버(3)의 일측에 대칭상으로 형성되어 있는 단자조립공(31)을 통해 LED 조명패널(8)의 인쇄회로기판(81)에 접속될 수 있도록 돌출 형성되어 있다.(도 6, 7 참조) Connection terminals 74a and 74b are formed at each of the fixed connection portions 72a and 72b of the pair of switch terminals 7, respectively, and the connection terminals 74a and 74b are the switch bodies 2. ) Is protruded so that it can be connected to the printed circuit board 81 of the LED lighting panel 8 through the terminal assembly hole 31 formed symmetrically on one side of the cover 3 is coupled to cover. 6, 7)
또한 상기 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b) 각각에는 서로 마주하는 방향으로 돌출하는 돌출부(75a)(75b)가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 돌출부(75a)(75b)는 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)가 도 5의 도시와 같이 도면상 좌측방향으로 이동하게 될 때 단자작동부(55)의 진입을 허용하면서 상기 단자작동부(55)에 의해 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 벌어지게 되며, 이에 따라 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)가 탄력적으로 벌어지는 작동을 하도록 구성되어 있다.In addition, each of the movable terminal portions 71a and 71b of the pair of switch terminals 7 is provided with protrusions 75a and 75b which protrude in a direction facing each other, and the protrusions 75a and 75b are When the manual slide actuator 5 is moved to the left in the drawing as shown in FIG. 5, the manual slide actuator 5 is opened in a direction away from each other by the terminal operating portion 55 while allowing the terminal operating portion 55 to enter. Thus, both sides of the movable terminal portion (71a) (71b) is configured to be elastically open operation.
상기 커버(3)에는 스위치본체(2)에 착탈가능하게 조립할 수 있도록 하는 복수의 결합돌기(32)가 돌출 형성되어 있으며, 상기 스위치본체(2)에는 커버(3)에 형성된 복수의 결합돌기(32)가 착탈가능하게 결합될 수 있는 복수의 결합공(28)이 형성되어 있다.The cover 3 is formed with a plurality of engaging projections 32 to be detachably assembled to the switch body 2, the switch body 2 has a plurality of engaging projections formed on the cover ( A plurality of coupling holes 28 are formed to which 32 can be detachably coupled.
상기 레일콘센트(4)는 매장의 천장에 고정 설치되어 있는 크로스바(8)에 매달린 상태로 설치되는 것이며, 상기 레일콘센트(4)의 저부에는 하향으로 개방되도록 형성되어 있는 착탈공간(41)이 형성되어 있다.The rail outlet 4 is installed in a state suspended from a crossbar 8 fixed to the ceiling of the store, and a detachable space 41 is formed at the bottom of the rail outlet 4 to open downward. It is.
또한 상기 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41)에는 고정날개(42)가 서로 마주하는 방향으로 돌출 형성되어 있으며, 상기 착탈공간(41)에는 서로 마주하는 방향을 향해 돌출하도록 고정되는 절연레일(43a)(43b)이 조립식으로 삽입 설치되어 있으며, 상기 절연레일(43a)(43b) 각각에는 외부로부터 공급되는 전원이 인가되는 고정단자(44a)(44b)가 형성되어 있다.In addition, the fixing blade 42 protrudes in a direction facing each other in the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4, the insulating rail fixed to protrude in a direction facing each other (41) 43a and 43b are inserted in a prefabricated manner, and fixed terminals 44a and 44b to which power supplied from the outside are applied to each of the insulating rails 43a and 43b.
상기 체결스위치(1)는 LED 조명패널(8)에 조립식으로 결합되도록 구성되어 있는바, 이를 위해 상기 체결스위치(1)는 스위치본체(2)의 플랜지(23) 네모서부분에 볼트조립공(29)이 하나씩 형성되어 있으며, 상기 LED 조명패널(8)에는 볼트조립공(29)으로 조립되는 볼트가 나사조립되는 복수의 암나사공(미도시)이 형성되어 있다.The fastening switch 1 is configured to be assembled to the LED lighting panel (8) to be assembled, for this purpose, the fastening switch (1) is a bolt assembly hole (29) in the four corners of the flange 23 of the switch body (2) ) Are formed one by one, and the LED lighting panel 8 is formed with a plurality of female screw holes (not shown) in which bolts assembled by bolt assembly holes 29 are screwed together.
또한 상기 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2)에 설치되는 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 고정접속부(72a)(72b) 각각에 돌출 형성되어 있는 양측 접속단자(74a)(74b)는 스위치본체(2)을 덮어주도록 설치된 커버(3)에 형성되어 있는 단자조립공(31)을 통해 LED 조명패널(8)에 부착된 인쇄회로기판(81)에 인쇄되어 있는 회로에 납땜되어 있으며, 상기 LED 조명패널(8)에 부착된 인쇄회로기판(81)에는 복수의 LED램프(82)가 일정 간격으로 형성되어 있다.In addition, both connection terminals 74a and 74b protruding from each of the two fixed connection portions 72a and 72b of the pair of switch terminals 7 installed on the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 are provided. It is soldered to the circuit printed on the printed circuit board 81 attached to the LED lighting panel 8 through the terminal assembly hole 31 formed in the cover 3 provided to cover the switch body (2), In the printed circuit board 81 attached to the LED lighting panel 8, a plurality of LED lamps 82 are formed at regular intervals.
또한 상기 LED 조명패널(8)에는 투명조명커버(83)를 결착시킬 수 있도록 하는 결착돌기(84)가 LED 조명패널(8)의 길이방향으로 대칭 형성되어 있다.In addition, the LED projection panel 8 has a binding protrusion 84 that is capable of binding the transparent lighting cover 83 is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the LED lighting panel (8).
한편, 상기 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)는 양측 고정접속부(72a)(72b) 각각에 상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 내부 일측에 고정 형성되어 있는 복수의 고정홈(76)들이 슬라이드 이동공간(21a)에 돌출 형성되어 있는 고정돌기(미도시)에 걸림되도록 조립되는 것이다.On the other hand, the pair of switch terminals (7) is a plurality of fixed grooves (76) which are fixed to one side of the inside of the insertion portion of the switch body in each of the fixed connection portions (72a, 72b) on both sides of the slide moving space (21a) Will be assembled to be caught in a fixing protrusion (not shown) that is formed to protrude.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
상기 체결스위치(1)는 도 6 및 도 7에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이 LED 조명패널(8) 위에 조립된 상태에서 천장에 일직선상으로 설치되어 있는 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41)에 삽입되어 걸림되도록 설치되는 것인데, 상기 체결스위치(1)에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)는 스위치본체(2)의 플랜지(23)와 LED 조명패널(8) 각각의 폭 방향 양쪽 외측으로 돌출되어 있으므로 사용자는 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2) 외측으로 노출되어 있는 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)를 손으로 붙잡기가 용이하여 상기 LED 조명패널(8)이 부착되어 있는 체결스위치(1)를 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41)에 착탈시키는 착탈작업을 신속 정확하게 수행할 수 있게 되는 것이다.The fastening switch 1 is inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4 installed in a straight line on the ceiling in the state assembled on the LED lighting panel 8 as shown in Figs. 6 and 7. It is installed so as to be locked, the pair of handles 51 formed in the fastening switch (1) to the outer side of the width direction of each of the flange 23 and the LED lighting panel 8 of the switch body (2) Since it protrudes, the user easily grips a pair of knobs 51 exposed to the outside of the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 by hand, and the fastening switch to which the LED lighting panel 8 is attached ( It will be able to quickly and accurately perform the detachment work to attach and detach 1) to the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet (4).
먼저, 상기 LED 조명패널(8)이 부착되어 있는 체결스위치(1)를 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41)으로 삽입하여 상기 레일콘센트(4)에 고정 설치하는 작동상태에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.First, a description will be given of an operation state in which the fastening switch 1 to which the LED lighting panel 8 is attached is inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4 to be fixed to the rail outlet 4. Same as
상기 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2) 외측으로 돌출되어 있는 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)를 손으로 붙잡고 도 4의 도시와 같이 도면상 우측방향(화살표 방향 참조)으로 밀어주게 되면, 상기 한 쌍의 손잡이(51)에 일체로 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 슬라이드바(52a)(52b)가 상기 손잡이부(51)와 같은 방향(도면상 우측방향)으로 이동하게 되며, 이에 따라 격리판(54), 단자작동부(55), 스프링지지돌부(56)들이 코일스프링(58)을 탄력적으로 압축시키면서 도면상 우측 방향으로 이동하게 되는데, 이때 상기 한 쌍의 슬라이드바(52a)(52b) 중 일측 슬라이드바(52a)에 형성되어 있는 레크기어(57)가 회전원판(51)에 형성되어 있는 호형기어((53)를 반시계방향(화살표 참조)으로 회전시키게 되며, 이에 따라 상기 회전원판(51)이 호형기어(51)가 회전한 만큼 반시계방향으로 회전하게 됨과 동시에 상기 회전원판(51)과 함께 회전축(5)에 일체로 형성되어 있는 가동걸림돌기(52)도 회전원판(51)이 회전한 만큼 반시계방향으로 회전하게 되는 것이다.When holding the pair of handles 51 protruding to the outside of the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 by hand and pushed in the right direction (see arrow direction) on the drawing as shown in FIG. The pair of slide bars 52a and 52b integrally formed with the pair of handles 51 are moved in the same direction as the handle part 51 (the right direction in the drawing), and thus the separator plate ( 54), the terminal operating portion 55, the spring support protrusions 56 are moved to the right direction in the drawing while elastically compressing the coil spring 58, wherein the pair of slide bar (52a) (52b) The recreation gear 57 formed on one side of the slide bar 52a rotates the arc-shaped gear 53 formed on the rotation disc 51 in a counterclockwise direction (see arrow). 51) rotates counterclockwise as the arc gear 51 rotates. A will be rotated in the rotating disk by one (51) is formed integrally with the rotary shaft 5 with the movable locking projection 52 is also a rotating disk 51 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction.
상기와 같이 레크기어(57)가 우측방향으로 이동하게 될 때 반시계방향으로 회전하게 되는 가동걸림날개(52)는 도 4의 도시와 같이 슬라이드 이동공간(25)의 길이방향으로 일치하는 상태로 회전한 상태가 되는데, 이때에는 상기 가동걸림날개(52)의 양단이 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21) 양측에 서로 어긋나게 형성되어 있는 장공(24) 속으로 몰입되는 상태가 되며, 또한 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)가 코일스프링(58)을 탄력적으로 압축시켜서 도면상 우측방향으로 이동하게 될 때에는 단자작동부(55)가 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b) 각각에 서로 마주하게 돌출 형성되어 있는 돌출부(75a)(75b)에서 멀어지게 되므로 상기 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)는 자체 탄성에 의해 원위치로 복원하는 상태 즉, 상기한 돌출부(75a)(75b)가 격리판(54)에 근접하는 상태로 복귀하게 되며, 이때에는 상기 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)의 끝단에 절곡 형성되어 있는 가동단자(73a)(73b)가 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21)에 서로 마주하게 대칭 형성되어 있는 통공(25) 속으로 몰입되는 상태가 되는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 4, the movable catching blade 52 which rotates in the counterclockwise direction when the recreation gear 57 moves in the right direction is in a state coinciding in the longitudinal direction of the slide moving space 25 as shown in FIG. 4. In this case, both ends of the movable catching blade 52 are immersed into the long hole 24 formed on both sides of the insertion part 21 of the switch body 2 so as to deviate from each other. When the manual slide actuator 5 elastically compresses the coil spring 58 and moves to the right in the drawing, the terminal operating portion 55 moves on both sides of the pair of switch terminals 7 (71a) ( 71b) Since both of the movable terminal portions (71a) (71b) are restored to their original position by their elasticity because they are separated from the protrusions (75a) (75b) protruding from each other to each other, that is, the protrusions (75a) A state in which 75b approaches the separator 54 In this case, the movable terminals 73a and 73b, which are bent at the ends of both of the movable terminal portions 71a and 71b, are symmetrically formed to face each other at the insertion portion 21 of the switch body 2. It is to be immersed into the through-hole 25 is.
따라서 상기 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2) 양측으로 돌출 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)를 도 4의 도시와 같이 도면상 우측방향으로 이동시키게 되면 상기 스위치본체(2)의 내부에 설치되어 있는 가동걸림날개(62)와 가동단자(73a)(73b)가 장공(24) 및 통공(25)을 통해 삽입부(21) 속으로 몰입되는 상태(도 6 참조)가 되므로, 상기 삽입부(21)를 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41) 속으로 삽입시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, when the pair of handle portions 51 protruding from both sides of the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 are moved in the right direction as shown in FIG. 4, the inside of the switch body 2 is moved. Since the movable engaging blade 62 and the movable terminals 73a and 73b installed in the state are immersed into the inserting portion 21 through the long hole 24 and the through hole 25 (see FIG. 6), The insertion portion 21 is to be inserted into the removable space 41 of the rail outlet (4).
다음, 상기 체결스위치(1)를 레일콘센트(4)에 체결하는 작동상태에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Next, the operation state of fastening the fastening switch 1 to the rail outlet 4 will be described.
상기와 같이 LED 조명패널(8)이 부착되어 있는 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2)에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)를 도면상 우측방향으로 밀어낸 상태에서 삽입부(21)를 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41)으로 삽입시킨 후 손으로 붙잡고 있던 상기 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)에서 손을 떼어내어 내게 되면, 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)를 도면상 우측방향으로 밀어줄 때 탄력적으로 압축되었던 코일스프링(58)의 탄성복원력에 의하여 스프링지지돌부(56)가 도면상 좌측방향으로 이동하게 되며, 이에 따라 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)는 도 5의 도시와 같이 도면상 좌측방향으로 이동하게 되는데, 이때 한 쌍의 슬라이드바(52a)(52b) 중 일측 슬라이드바(52a)에 형성되어 있는 레크기어(57)가 회전원판(61)에 형성되어 있는 호형기어(63)를 시계방향으로 회전시키게 되므로 상기 회전원판(61)이 시계방향으로 일정각도 회전하게 되며, 이에 따라 상기 회전원판(61)이 회전한 만큼 회전축(6)이 회전하게 되는데, 이때 상기 회전축(6)도 도면상 시계방향으로 일정각도 회전하게 될 때에는 가동걸림날개(62)도 도면상 시계방향으로 일정각도 회전하게 되므로 상기 가동걸림날개(62)의 양단은 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21) 양측에 어긋나게 형성되어 있는 장공(24)을 통해 삽입부(21)의 양쪽 외측으로 돌출하게 되며, 이와 동시에 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)의 단자작동부(55)가 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b) 각각에 서로 마주하게 돌출되어 있는 돌출부(75a)(75b) 사이로 진입하면서 상기 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)를 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 벌어지도록 작동시키게 되는데, 이와 같이 상기 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b)가 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 벌어지게 될 때에는 양측 가동단자부 각각의 끝단에 형성되어 있는 양측 가동단자(73a)(73b)가 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21)에 서로 마주하게 대칭상으로 형성되어 있는 통공(25)을 통해 상기 삽입부(21) 양쪽 외측으로 돌출하게 되는 것이다.As described above, the pair of knobs 51 formed on the switch body 2 of the fastening switch 1 to which the LED lighting panel 8 is attached is pushed in the right direction in the drawing. ) Is inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4 and the hand is removed from the pair of handles 51 held by the hand. The spring supporting protrusion 56 is moved in the left direction in the drawing by the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 58 that is elastically compressed when pushed in the direction, and thus the manual slide actuator 5 is shown in FIG. As shown in the drawing, it moves in the left direction. At this time, an arc-shaped gear 57 formed on one side of the slide bar 52a among the pair of slide bars 52a and 52b is formed on the rotating disc 61. Since the gear 63 rotates clockwise, The rotation disk 61 is rotated by a predetermined angle in the clockwise direction, so that the rotation shaft 6 is rotated as much as the rotation disk 61 is rotated, wherein the rotation shaft 6 is also rotated in a clockwise direction on the drawing When rotating, the movable catching blade 62 also rotates at a predetermined angle clockwise in the drawing, so that both ends of the movable catching blade 62 are formed to be offset from both sides of the insertion part 21 of the switch body 2 ( 24 and protrudes to both outer sides of the insertion portion 21, and at the same time the terminal operating portion 55 of the manual slide actuator 5 is the movable terminal portion 71a of both sides of the pair of switch terminals (7) ( 71b) The two movable terminal portions 71a and 71b are operated to spread apart from each other while entering between the protrusions 75a and 75b protruding from each other, and thus, the two movable terminal portions 71a. 71b away from each other When the two sides of the movable terminal portion 73a, 73b formed at the ends of each of the movable terminal portions are formed symmetrically facing each other in the insertion portion 21 of the switch body (2) (25) Through) will protrude to both outer sides of the insertion portion (21).
상기와 같이 코일스프링(58)의 탄성복원력에 의하여 상기 수동슬라이드 작동체(5)가 도 5의 도시와 같이 도면상 좌측방향으로 이동하게 되면 가동걸림날개(62)의 양단과 양측 가동단자부(71a)(71b) 각각에 형성된 양측 가동단자(73a)(73b)가 스위치본체(2)의 삽입부(21) 양쪽 외측으로 돌출하게 되는데, 이때 상기 삽입부(21)의 양측에 서로 어긋나게 형성되어 있는 장공(24)을 통해 돌출되는 가동걸림날개(62)의 양단은 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41) 개구부 양측에 형성되어 있는 양측 고정날개(42)와 절연레일(43a)(43b) 사이에 형성된 공간(부호 생략) 속으로 삽입되어 걸림되는 한편, 상기 삽입부(21)에 서로 마주하도록 대칭 형성되어 있는 통공(25)을 통해 돌출되는 가동단자(73a)(73b)는 레일콘센트(4)에 삽입 설치되어 있는 절연레일(43a)(43b) 각각에 고정 조립되어 있는 고정단자(44a)(44b)에 접속되는 것이다.As described above, when the manual slide actuator 5 is moved to the left in the drawing as shown in FIG. 5 by the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 58, both ends and both sides of the movable terminal blade 71a are moved. Both movable terminals 73a and 73b formed at each of the two ends 71b protrude outward from both sides of the insertion part 21 of the switch body 2, and are formed on both sides of the insertion part 21 so as to be offset from each other. Both ends of the movable engaging blade 62 protruding through the long hole 24 are between the two fixed blades 42 and the insulating rails 43a and 43b formed at both sides of the opening and closing space 41 of the rail outlet 4. The movable terminals 73a and 73b protruding through the through holes 25 symmetrically formed to face each other in the inserting portion 21 are inserted into the spaces (not shown) formed therein, and are connected to the rail outlet 4. Is fixedly assembled to each of the insulating rails 43a and 43b inserted into It is connected to the positive terminals 44a and 44b.
상기와 같이 가동걸림날개(62)의 양단이 삽입부(21)의 양쪽으로 돌출되어 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41) 내측으로 삽입된 채 양측의 고정날개(42)에 걸림된 작동상태 및 양측 가동단자(73a)(73b)가 삽입부(21)의 양쪽으로 돌출되어 레일콘센트(4)의 착탈공간(41) 내측에서 절연레일(43a)(43b)의 고정단자(44a)(44b)에 접속된 작동상태는 사용자가 한 쌍의 손잡이부(51)를 수동으로 작동시키지 아니하는 한 상기 코일스프링(58)의 탄성복원력에 의하여 레일콘센트(1)에 체결된 상태를 계속 유지하고 있게 되는 것이다.As described above, both ends of the movable engaging blade 62 protrude to both sides of the insertion portion 21 and are engaged with the fixed blades 42 on both sides while being inserted into the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4. And both of the movable terminals 73a and 73b protrude to both sides of the insertion part 21 so that the fixed terminals 44a and 44b of the insulating rails 43a and 43b are inside the detachable space 41 of the rail outlet 4. The operating state connected to) is maintained so as to remain fastened to the rail outlet 1 by the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 58 unless the user manually operates the pair of handles 51. Will be.
한편, 상기 레일콘센트(4)에 삽입 설치되어 있는 절연레일(43a)(43b) 각각에 고정 설치되어 있는 고정단자(44a)(44b)에는 외부로부터 전원이 공급되고 있으며, 상기 체결스위치(1)의 스위치본체(2)에 설치되어 있는 한 쌍의 스위치단자(7)의 양측 고정접속부(72a)(72b)에 형성된 양측 접속단자(74a)(74b)는 상기 스위치본체(2)를 덮고 있는 커버(3)에 형성되어 있는 단자조립공(31)을 통해 외측으로 돌출되어 LED 조명패널(8)의 인쇄회로기판(81)에 인쇄되어 있는 회로에 납땜 등으로 접속되어 있다.Meanwhile, power is supplied from the outside to the fixed terminals 44a and 44b fixed to each of the insulating rails 43a and 43b inserted into the rail outlet 4, and the fastening switch 1 Both connecting terminals 74a and 74b formed at both fixed connection portions 72a and 72b of the pair of switch terminals 7 provided on the switch body 2 of the cover cover the switch body 2. It protrudes outward through the terminal assembly hole 31 formed in (3), and is connected to the circuit printed on the printed circuit board 81 of the LED lighting panel 8 by soldering or the like.
따라서 상기 체결스위치(1)가 레일콘센트(4)에 체결되어 있는 상태에서는 LED 조명패널(8)에 일정간격으로 배열 설치되어 있는 복수의 LED램프(82)에 전원이 공급되는 것이다.Therefore, when the fastening switch 1 is fastened to the rail outlet 4, power is supplied to the plurality of LED lamps 82 arranged in the LED lighting panel 8 at a predetermined interval.
그리고 상기 LED 조명패널(8)에는 외부에서 공급되는 전원이 그대로 공급되는 상태이며, 상기 스위치단자(7)의 양측 접속단자(74a)(74b)가 LED 조명패널(8)에 부착되어 있는 인쇄회로기판(81)의 표면에 노출되어 납땜으로 접속되어 있기 때문에 상기 LED 조명패널(8)을 레일콘센트(4)에 체결하는 작업 도중에 감전될 위험이 있으므로, 이를 방지하기 위하여 상기 LED 조명패널(8)의 표면 양측에 돌출 형성되어 있는 결착돌기(84)에 절연재질의 투명조명커버(83)를 부착하여 사용자로 하여금 감전의 위험으로부터 안전하게 LED 조명패널(8)을 취급할 수 있게 되는 것이다.The LED lighting panel 8 is a state in which power supplied from the outside is supplied as it is, and printed circuits in which connection terminals 74a and 74b of both sides of the switch terminal 7 are attached to the LED lighting panel 8. Since it is exposed to the surface of the substrate 81 and connected by soldering, there is a risk of electric shock during the operation of fastening the LED lighting panel 8 to the rail outlet 4, so that the LED lighting panel 8 is prevented to prevent this. By attaching a transparent lighting cover 83 of an insulating material to the binding protrusions 84 protruding on both sides of the surface, the user can handle the LED lighting panel 8 safely from the risk of electric shock.
{부호의 설명}{Description of the sign}
1 : 체결스위치 2 : 스위치본체1: tightening switch 2: switch body
21 : 삽입부 21a : 슬라이드 이동공간21: Insertion portion 21a: slide moving space
22 : 단턱부 23 : 플랜지22: stepped portion 23: flange
24 : 장공 25 : 통공24: long hole 25: through hole
26 : 제어돌기 27 : 축수공26: control projection 27: bearing
28 : 결합공 29 : 볼트조립공28: coupling hole 29: bolt assembly hole
3 : 커버 31 : 단자조립공3: cover 31: terminal assembly
32 : 결합돌기 4 : 레일콘센트32: engaging projection 4: rail outlet
41 : 착탈공간 42 : 고정날개41: detachable space 42: fixed wing
43a,43b : 절연레일 44a,44b : 고정단자43a, 43b: Insulation rail 44a, 44b: Fixed terminal
5 : 수동슬라이드 작동체 51 : 손잡이부5: manual slide actuator 51: handle portion
52a,52b : 슬라이드바 53 : 연결바52a, 52b: slide bar 53: connection bar
54 : 격리판 55 : 단자작동부54: separator 55: terminal operating portion
56 : 지지돌부 57 : 레크기어56: support protrusion 57: recreation gear
58 : 코일스프링 6 : 회전축58: coil spring 6: rotating shaft
61 : 회전원판 62 : 가동걸림날개61: rotating disc 62: movable locking wing
63 : 호형기어 64 : 호형장공63: arc shaped gear 64: arc shaped worker
65 : 회전돌부 7 : 스위치단자65: rotating protrusions 7: switch terminal
71a,71b : 가동단자부 72a,72b : 고정접속부71a, 71b: movable terminal portion 72a, 72b: fixed connection portion
73a,73b : 가동단자 74a,74b : 접속단자73a, 73b: Movable terminal 74a, 74b: Connection terminal
75a,75b : 돌출부 76 : 고정홈75a, 75b: protrusion 76: fixing groove
8 : LED 조명패널 81 : 인쇄회로기판8: LED lighting panel 81: printed circuit board
82 : LED램프 83 : 투명조명커버82: LED lamp 83: Transparent light cover
84 : 결착돌기 9 : 크로스바84: binding protrusions 9: crossbar

Claims (4)

  1. 천장에 일직선상으로 고정 설치되는 레일콘센트와, 상기 레일콘센트에 조립식으로 삽입 설치되는 한 쌍의 절연레일부재와, 상기 한 쌍의 절연레일부재 각각에 대칭상으로 삽입 설치되어 외부로부터 공급되는 전원이 인가되는 한 쌍의 고정단자와, 복수의 LED램프가 일정간격으로 배열 설치되어 있는 인쇄회로기판이 부착된 상태에서 상기 레일콘센트에 착탈 가능하게 설치되는 LED 조명패널이 구성되어 있는 천장설치용 조명기구의 체결스위치에 있어서,The rail outlet fixedly installed in a straight line on the ceiling, the pair of insulating rail members assembleably inserted into the rail outlet, and the power supplied from the outside are symmetrically inserted into each of the pair of insulating rail members. In the ceiling-mounted luminaire comprising a fixed terminal to be applied, and a LED lighting panel detachably mounted to the rail outlet with a printed circuit board having a plurality of LED lamps are arranged at a predetermined interval. In the fastening switch,
    상기 체결스위치는,The fastening switch,
    상기 레일콘센트의 저부에 개구된 상태로 형성되어 있는 착탈공간 속으로 삽입되는 삽입부와, 플랜지의 네모서리부분 각각에는 볼트조립공이 하나씩 형성되어 있는 스위치본체와;An insertion part inserted into a detachable space formed in an open state at a bottom of the rail outlet, and a switch body having a bolt assembly hole formed at each of four corners of the flange;
    상기 스위치본체의 플랜지에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 커버와;A cover detachably coupled to the flange of the switch body;
    상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 내부에 길이방향으로 형성되어 있는 슬라이드 이동공간과;A slide movement space formed in the longitudinal direction inside the insertion portion of the switch body;
    상기 스위치본체의 내부에 일정각도 범위 내에서 회전가능하도록 조립되어 있으며, 원주에는 호형기어가 일정각도 범위로 형성되어 있는 회전원판과;A rotating disk which is assembled to be rotatable within a predetermined angle within the switch body, and a circular disk having an arc-shaped gear formed at a predetermined angle within the circumference;
    상기 회전원판의 중심에 형성되는 회전축의 양측으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 있으며, 상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 양측에 서로 대각선 방향으로 어긋나게 각각 하나씩 형성되어 있는 복수의 장공을 통해 외측으로 양단이 돌출되거나 양단이 삽입부 내측으로 몰입될 수 있도록 형성되어 있는 가동걸림날개와;It is formed to protrude to both sides of the rotation axis formed in the center of the rotation disc, both ends protrude outwards or both ends are inserted through a plurality of long holes each formed on both sides of the insertion portion of the switch body in a diagonal direction to each other. A movable catching blade which is formed to be immersed into the inner part;
    상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 내부 일측에 고정 설치된 채 일측에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 가동단자부 각각의 끝단에 형성된 양측 가동단자는 상기 스위치본체의 삽입부 양측에 서로 마주하는 상태로 대칭 형성되어 있는 복수의 통공을 통해 삽입부 외측으로 돌출되거나 삽입부 내측으로 몰입될 수 있도록 형성되어 있으며, 타측에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 고정접속부 각각에 형성되어 있는 양측 접속단자는 상기 LED 조명패널을 관통하여 인쇄회로기판에 접속되도록 구성되는 한 쌍의 스위치단자와;Both movable terminals formed at the ends of each of the pair of movable terminal portions formed on one side while being fixedly installed on one side of the insertion portion of the switch body are formed in a symmetrical form in a state facing each other on both sides of the insertion portion of the switch body. It is formed to protrude to the outside of the insertion portion through the through hole or to be immersed into the insertion portion, and both connection terminals formed on each of the pair of fixed connection portion formed on the other side penetrates the LED lighting panel to the printed circuit board A pair of switch terminals configured to be connected to;
    양측 손잡이부는 상기 스위치본체의 폭 방향 양측으로 돌출하도록 조립되며, 상기 스위치본체의 내부에 일정간격의 범위 안에서 슬라이드 이동이 가능하게 설치되어 상기 회전원판을 일정각도 범위 내에서 회전작동시키도록 설치되는 수동슬라이드 작동체;Both side handles are assembled so as to protrude in both width directions of the switch body, and the slide body is installed in the switch body so as to be able to slide within a predetermined interval so as to rotate the rotating disc within a predetermined angle range. Slide effector;
    를 구성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치.Slide type fastening switch of the ceiling light fixture, characterized in that consisting of.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 수동슬라이드 작동체는 양측 손잡이부가 외측으로 돌출되도록 형성되어 있는 양측 슬라이드바와, 상기 양측 슬라이드바 중 일측 슬라이드바에는 상기 회전원판에 형성된 호형기어에 치합되도록 형성되는 레크기어와, 상기 양측 슬라이드바의 일측을 연결하는 연결바와, 상기 연결바의 상부 중심에서 상향으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 있는 격리판과, 상기 격리판의 일단에는 양측 손잡이부의 반대방향을 향해 단면이 역삼각형으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 상기 스위치단자의 한 쌍의 가동단자부가 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 벌어지도록 탄력적으로 밀어내는 단자작동부와, 상기 단자작동부의 일단에서 격리판의 반대방향으로 돌출하도록 형성되어 있는 스프링지지돌부가 형성되어 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치.The manual slide actuator includes both slide bars having both side handle portions protruding outward, one of the slide bars on one side of the slide bar, and a recreation gear formed to engage with the arc-shaped gear formed on the rotating disc, and the two slide bars. A connecting bar connecting one side, a separator formed to protrude upward from the upper center of the connecting bar, and one end of the separator is formed so that the cross section protrudes in an inverted triangle in opposite directions toward both handle portions of the switch terminal And a pair of movable terminal portions for elastically pushing the pair of movable terminal portions apart from each other in a direction away from each other, and spring supporting protrusions formed to protrude in opposite directions of the separator from one end of the terminal operating portion. Slider of lighting fixture for ceiling installation Fastening switch.
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 수동슬라이드 작동체의 슬라이드 작동에 의하여 일정각도 범위 내에서 회전하는 회전원판에는 일정각도로 형성되어 있는 호형장공이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 회전원판의 회전각도를 제어하기 위한 제어돌기는 스위치본체의 내부 일측에 돌출되어 상기 호형장공으로 삽입되어 있도록 형성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치.An arc-shaped hole formed at a predetermined angle is formed on the rotating disk rotating within a predetermined angle by the slide operation of the manual slide actuator, and a control protrusion for controlling the rotating angle of the rotating disk is formed inside the switch body. Slide-type fastening switch of the ceiling light fixture, characterized in that formed to protrude on one side to be inserted into the arc-shaped hole.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 스위치단자에 형성되어 있는 한 쌍의 가동단자부 측에는 서로 마주하는 방향으로 돌출하는 한 쌍의 돌출부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 천장설치용 조명기구의 슬라이드타입 체결스위치.And a pair of protrusions protruding in a direction facing each other on a pair of movable terminal portions formed on the switch terminal.
PCT/KR2017/000677 2016-01-22 2017-01-19 Slide-type fastening switch of lighting device installed in ceiling WO2017126911A1 (en)

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KR1020160007915A KR101725867B1 (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Switch holding device of lighting instrument for installing on the ceiling

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