WO2017124636A1 - Ddbd plasma odour treatment device - Google Patents

Ddbd plasma odour treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017124636A1
WO2017124636A1 PCT/CN2016/077429 CN2016077429W WO2017124636A1 WO 2017124636 A1 WO2017124636 A1 WO 2017124636A1 CN 2016077429 W CN2016077429 W CN 2016077429W WO 2017124636 A1 WO2017124636 A1 WO 2017124636A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plasma
tube
module
discharge
ddbd
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PCT/CN2016/077429
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李瑞莲
边少卿
张建平
Original Assignee
山东派力迪环保工程有限公司
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Publication of WO2017124636A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017124636A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/323Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/70Organic halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206Organic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2064Chlorine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/818Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a DDBD plasma odor management device, and belongs to the technical field of exhaust gas treatment devices.
  • Double Dielectric Barrier Discharge is a reliable and economical method for generating low temperature (non-equilibrium) plasma under normal pressure conditions. It is widely used in ozone synthesis, vacuum ultraviolet light source, material surface treatment and environmental protection. And other fields. Engineering practice shows that DDBD technology can be used to treat a variety of gaseous pollutants, such as volatile organic compounds VOCs, malodorous substances, benzene (such as benzene, xylene), perfluorocarbon (such as C2F6), carbon halide compounds (such as CF2ClBr, CFC), dioxins and so on. Due to its large space uniform discharge with glow discharge and high pressure operation of corona discharge, it has become an effective technology for exhaust gas treatment in industrial and commercial space with industrial application prospects.
  • VOCs volatile organic compounds
  • malodorous substances such as benzene (such as benzene, xylene), perfluorocarbon (such as C2F6), carbon halide compounds (such as CF2ClBr
  • the double-medium barrier discharge generates a plasma which is first bursted and put into the exhaust gas treatment.
  • the casing type device has a high discharge density and can handle a relatively high concentration of exhaust gas, but the amount of exhaust gas is very limited due to structural limitation. , low performance, limited application.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: providing a DDBD plasma odor control device, which can efficiently treat industrial waste gas and odor gas, has perfect functions and protection, and is safe and stable in operation. Easy to use, low damage rate and low maintenance.
  • the DDBD plasma odor management device of the present invention comprises a casing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively disposed at two ends of the casing, and the air inlet and the air outlet are connected through a air passage, and a plasma generating module is disposed in the outer casing , power module, high voltage conversion module, overcurrent component module, air volume uniform module, online spray rinsing module;
  • the plasma generating module includes at least one row of plasma discharge discs, and the row-type plasma discharge disc is located in the air duct, the wind in the air duct flows in from the side of the row-type plasma discharge disc, and the other side flows out; After passing through the discharge disk, after the electrode is connected to the high-voltage high-frequency power source, the gas between the dielectric layers is broken down, and the energy-carrying electrons with high density and high energy are generated, and the high-energy electrons collide with the gas molecules to generate active oxygen, ozone, and hydroxyl groups.
  • Active groups such as radicals, these reactive groups interact with the pollutants in the exhaust gas to cause them to be broken into molecular fragments, and even directly degraded into non-polluting substances such as CO 2 and H 20 , thereby purifying the VOCs, malodorous odor molecules and the like.
  • the high-voltage conversion module includes a plurality of sets of high-voltage transformers and high-voltage transformer fuel tanks, and the high-voltage transformers are connected with the row-type plasma discharge discs one by one; the input voltage can be transformed, and the IKHz-50KHZ is sent from the power module, 150V-1000V pulse power supply is converted to IKHz -50KHz
  • the power module includes a plurality of power sources, and the power source is connected to the high voltage transformer one by one; the main function is to convert the input 150V-1000V, 50Hz conventional industrial alternating current into 150V-1000V, IKHz-50KHz high frequency pulse current output. Provided to the subsequent high voltage conversion module.
  • the flow component module includes a bracket, the bracket is located in the air duct, the bracket is provided with a plurality of slots, and the slot is equipped with a row-type plasma discharge disc; the flow component module defines a flow space of the exhaust gas, Or the carrier of the plasma disk combination arrangement, the internal space of the flow-through component module is the main place for the low-temperature plasma to purify the exhaust gas, and the airflow enters from one end of the flow-flow component, and vertically passes through the gap between the electrode tubes in the plasma discharge disk. The other end is discharged.
  • the air volume uniformity module comprises a plurality of air distribution plates which are respectively arranged in a radial shape, and the air distribution plate is located between the air inlet and the plasma generating module; uniformly distributes the airflow into the entire plane of the flow passage member, so that there is no eddy current in the exhaust gas passage
  • the on-line spray rinsing module comprises a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water supply pipes through the connecting pipes, and the atomizing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the platoon-type plasma discharge disks; in the use of the plasma devices, the exhaust gas is carried and the organic matter is carried.
  • the organic acids, organic alcohols and aerosols produced after decomposition are easily deposited on the wall of the plasma tube to form a coking material, which affects the normal discharge of the plasma and is prone to partial discharge, thus affecting the pollution.
  • the efficiency of dye treatment, and most of these deposits are flammable substances, which can easily cause safety problems.
  • the spray rinsing module performs on-line rinsing of the plasma disk, and removes deposits on the tube wall to avoid coking and eliminate normal plasma. Discharge interference and safety hazards.
  • the platonic plasma discharge disk comprises a disk frame and a plasma tube
  • the metal frame plate is arranged at two ends of the disk frame, and the metal frame plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the corresponding correspondence between the two metal frame plates
  • a plasma tube is installed at the hole; the insulation between the positive and negative electrodes and between the electrode and the metal frame plate is realized by the insulation property of the barrier medium itself, and the requirements for safe use are achieved, and the existing insulating frame plate is changed into a metal frame plate, and the metal is used.
  • the shelf plate fixes the electrode with the dielectric barrier and completes the sealing of the device, eliminating the disadvantages of the insulating shelf.
  • the plasma tube comprises an electrode discharge tube and a ground electrode discharge tube, wherein the electrode discharge tube is provided with a high voltage electrode, the ground electrode discharge tube is provided with a ground electrode, and in the adjacent two rows of plasma tubes, one row is an equally spaced electrode.
  • the discharge tube, the other row is a ground electrode discharge tube arranged at equal intervals, and the adjacent two rows of plasma tubes are arranged in an empty space;
  • the electrode discharge tube leads the positive lead, the ground electrode discharge tube leads the negative lead, the positive and negative lead are located at the same end of the metal frame; the metal frame on one end of the positive and negative lead is provided with a metal cover, and the metal cover is filled Arc extinguishing material; use the arc extinguishing material to wrap the electrode, extinguish the high voltage arc, and then seal the electrode end with a metal outer cover from the outside, and shield the electromagnetic radiation with the same material of the arc extinguishing material, and the positive and negative electrode leads are all Outside the exhaust gas overflow passage, the exhaust gas is only in contact with the quartz plasma tube, and does not cause corrosion to the discharge disk member and the electrode.
  • the plasma tube is made of inorganic material sintered, the plasma tube is provided with a conductor, the plasma tube has a mouth end at one end and a blind end at the other end, and the positive and negative lead wires are led out from the mouth end of the plasma tube, ⁇ An insulated inner lining short tube is arranged in the mouth end, and between the positive and negative lead wires and the inner lining short tube, and the inner lining short tube and the plasma tube are bonded by a sealant; avoiding arcing between the electrode lead and the metal frame plate Discharge, prevent the metal frame from being damaged by breakdown.
  • the air inlet and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head, and the air outlet and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head.
  • the on-line spray rinsing module further comprises a solenoid valve for controlling the shut-off of the atomizing nozzle, and the rinsing module can be started in the device to realize the automatic rinsing without stopping the parking, bringing the maintenance operation to the device.
  • the conical outer casing between the air outlet and the flow component module is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes, and the pressure relief hole is provided with a diaphragm, and the pressure inside the equipment is too high, and the diaphragm will be blasted to release pressure. , to avoid damage to the plasma main structure and adjacent equipment.
  • the overcurrent component module is provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller interlocks the electromagnetic valve.
  • the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller interlocks the electromagnetic valve.
  • the plasma device is automatically stopped, and the electromagnetic of the online spray rinsing module is started. Valve, spray water into the equipment flow passage to cool down or extinguish the fire.
  • the housing is provided with a smoke sensor probe, the smoke sensor probe is connected to the controller, and the controller interlocks the solenoid valve.
  • the plasma device is automatically stopped, and the online spray rinse module is started.
  • the solenoid valve sprays water into the device's over-current passage to extinguish the fire.
  • the atomizing nozzle is a high-efficiency atomizing stainless steel nozzle
  • the connecting tube is a stainless steel connecting hose, which is corrosion resistant and easy to adjust position for optimal flushing effect.
  • the outer end surface of the inner tube and the outer end surface of the blind end are 5-10 mm beyond the metal frame.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • the DDBD plasma odor management device is a device configured with a plurality of functional modules for efficiently processing industrial exhaust gas and odorous gas, and the device combines various technologies to realize high-density plasma low-temperature generation, safe and stable operation of equipment, The functions such as reduced power consumption, simple operation and convenient maintenance can greatly promote the application of low temperature plasma technology.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a plasma discharge disk of a row type
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a plasma tube
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a current flowing component module
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a workflow principle.
  • the DDBD plasma odor management device includes a casing 4, and an air inlet 6 and an air outlet 10 are respectively disposed at two ends of the casing 4, and the air inlet 6 and the air outlet 10 are communicated through the air duct 12, and the outer casing 4 is provided with a plasma generating module 1, a power module 3, a high voltage conversion module 2, a flow component module, an air volume uniform module 7, and an online spray rinse module 8;
  • the plasma generating module 1 includes at least one row of plasma discharge discs, the row-type plasma discharge disc is located in the air duct 12, and the wind in the duct 12 flows from the side of the row-type plasma discharge disc, and the other side
  • the principle of plasma generation is as follows: The adjacent positive and negative electrodes are separated by two layers of inorganic insulating tubes to form a double dielectric barrier discharge, and the exhaust gas to be treated passes through the gap between the electrode tubes, and the electrodes are connected to the high-voltage high-frequency power source.
  • the gas between the dielectric layers is broken down, and the energy-carrying electrons with high density and high energy are generated, and the high-energy electrons collide with the gas molecules to generate active groups such as active oxygen, ozone, hydroxyl radicals, and the like.
  • active groups such as active oxygen, ozone, hydroxyl radicals, and the like.
  • the role of the pollution component which is cracked into molecular fragments, and even directly degraded into non-polluting substances such as CO 2 and H 20 , thereby purifying the VOCs, malodorous odor molecules and the like.
  • the high-voltage conversion module 2 includes a plurality of sets of high-voltage transformers and high-voltage transformer fuel tanks, and the high-voltage transformers are connected with the row-type plasma discharge discs one by one; the high-voltage transformer adopts a kind of eddy current of the Chinese patent publication No. ZL201120552385.4 Small high-voltage transformer, which is resistant to high voltage, high frequency, long-term durability, light and convenient.
  • the input voltage can be transformed, and 1 KHz will be delivered from the power module. 50KHz, 150V-1000V
  • the pulse power supply is converted into a high-voltage pulse power supply of 1 KHz -50KHz and 15000V-50000V.
  • the high-voltage high-frequency operation of the transformer does not generate eddy current, so that it has no energy consumption and reduces the overall power consumption of the device.
  • the transformer fuel tank is made of metal with high thermal conductivity, which has good heat dissipation effect.
  • the tank is filled with transformer oil for heat conduction and insulation.
  • the inside of the box is provided with a baffle structure to enhance the disturbance between the hot and cold oil bodies and enhance heat dissipation.
  • the power module 3 includes a plurality of power sources, and the power source is connected to the high voltage transformer one by one.
  • the power source adopts an integrated power source, and the driving power source portion and the output portion are integrated into one body, thereby reducing unstable factors such as wiring.
  • the main function of the power module 3 is to convert the input 150V-1000V, 50Hz conventional industrial alternating current into 150V-1000V, lKHz-50KHz high-frequency pulse current output, and provide it to the subsequent high-voltage conversion module 2.
  • the power module 3 is provided with a current display and an adjustment panel, which can adjust the input current according to the exhaust gas concentration, thereby changing the plasma discharge density, and obtaining the best purification effect with the lowest energy consumption.
  • the power module 3 and the high-voltage conversion module 2 may be integrally installed with the main device according to the design of the device structure, or may be independently placed with the device and placed close to the device.
  • the flow-through component module includes a bracket 11, the bracket 11 is located in the air duct 12, the bracket 11 is provided with a plurality of slots 13, and the slot 13 is provided with a row-type plasma discharge disc;
  • the inside of the outer casing 4 is welded by a stainless steel plate to form a duct 12, and the air duct 12 is provided with a bracket 11 of stainless steel, and the plasma discharge disc is mounted on the bracket 11 through a notch 13 of the stainless steel plate, and the metal frame passing through the lead end of the electrode wire
  • the plate 1-1 is sealed to the stainless steel plate, and each part is made of a corrosion-resistant material.
  • the internal space of the flow-through member is the main place for the low-temperature plasma to purify the exhaust gas.
  • the airflow enters from one end of the flow-passing member, passes vertically through the gap between the electrodes in the plasma disk, and is discharged from the other end.
  • the flow-discharging member is also a carrier in which the plasma discharge disks are arranged in combination, and the plasma discharge disks may be arranged side by side in the lateral flow direction or vertically in parallel at a certain interval in the flow-flow member.
  • Different air volumes and different concentrations of exhaust gas can be treated by series or parallel combination of overcurrent component modules.
  • the parallel connection of the flow-through component modules can expand the cross-sectional size of the exhaust gas passage and adjust the amount of exhaust gas to be treated, which can realize the processing capacity of a single equipment from 100 m3/h to -100,000 m3/h; the series connection can increase the number of exhaust gas treatment stages, so that the exhaust gas passes through several times. Plasma bombardment, the higher the series series of modules, the higher the concentration of exhaust gas that can be treated, in order to achieve effective purification of multi-component, high-concentration VOCs and high-odor odor gas.
  • the air volume uniform module 7 includes a plurality of air distribution plates which are radially arranged, and the air distribution plate is located between the air inlet 6 and the plasma generating module 1; the air distribution plate is welded and fixed on the conical head, and uniformly
  • the exhaust gas from the air inlet duct is divided into a plurality of air flows, and the number and arrangement position and angle of the air distribution plates are determined according to the plane size of the overcurrent components, that is, the number of plasma generating modules per layer.
  • the on-line spray rinsing module 8 includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water supply pipe through a connecting pipe, and the atomizing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the row-type plasma discharge disks, and an atomizing spray is arranged above each of the plasma discharge disks.
  • the nozzle is connected with the water supply and control system to form a spray rinsing module, which performs on-line rinsing of the plasma discharge disk, and removes deposits on the pipe wall to avoid coking, eliminating interference to the normal discharge of the plasma and safety hazards.
  • the row-type plasma discharge disk comprises a disk holder 1-2 and a plasma tube, and the frame 1-2 is provided with a metal frame plate 1-1 at both ends, and the metal frame plate 1-1 is provided. a plurality of through holes, and a corresponding through hole between the two metal frame plates 1-1 is provided with a plasma tube;
  • the plasma tube comprises an electrode discharge tube 1-4 and a ground electrode discharge tube 1-3, a high voltage electrode is arranged in the electrode discharge tube 1-4, and a ground electrode is arranged in the ground electrode discharge tube 1-3, and two adjacent rows In the plasma tube, one row is equally spaced electrode discharge tubes 1-4, and the other row is equally spaced ground electrode discharge tubes 1-3, and two adjacent rows of plasma tubes are arranged in an empty space;
  • the electrode discharge tube 1-4 leads the positive electrode lead 1-7, the ground electrode discharge tube 1-3 leads the negative electrode lead 1-8, and the positive and negative lead wires 1-7, 1-8 are located in the same metal frame 1-1.
  • the positive lead 1-7 is connected to the high voltage cable through the insulating member 1-15, and the negative lead 1-8 is fixed on the tray 1-2, and the whole device is grounded; at the positive and negative leads 1-7, 1-8 end
  • the metal frame 1 is provided with a metal cover 1-5, and the metal cover 1-5 is filled with an arc extinguishing material 1-6.
  • the positive and negative lead wires 1-7 and 1-8 are located at the same end of the metal frame plate 1-1 as an improved plasma discharge disk.
  • the existing plasma discharge disk is a positive and negative electrode lead at both ends of the shelf plate, and the plasma generating module 1 A row-type plasma discharge disk of the existing structure may also be used.
  • the plasma tube is made of an inorganic material sintered, the plasma tube is provided with a conductor 1-10 and an electrode lead 1-13, and one end of the plasma tube is a mouth end 1-14, and the other end is a blind end.
  • positive and negative lead wires 1-7, 1-8 are taken out from the mouth end 1-14 of the plasma tube, and the insulating end liner 1-11 is provided in the mouth end 1-14, the positive and negative lead wires 1 Between -7, 1-8 and the inner lining short tube 1-11, the inner lining short tube 1-11 and the plasma tube are bonded by a sealant 1-12.
  • the plated plasma discharge disk used has a metal frame plate 1-1 as a fixed unit of a plasma tube, and has a lighter weight, high processing precision, and high mechanical strength than a conventional inorganic or organic insulating material. Good maintainability;
  • the contact between the plasma tube and the metal frame plate 1-1 is in the form of inorganic insulating lining short tube 1-11 and blind end 1-9 at both ends, avoiding spark discharge at the contact part and ensuring equipment safety.
  • the positive and negative leads 1-7 and 1-8 are all taken out from one end, and the negative electrode is no longer placed inside the air flow channel to avoid corrosion of the electrode wire; the metal cover 1-5 is placed at the lead end of the electrode wire and filled with insulation.
  • Arc material 1-6 eliminated The interference of arcing discharge and electromagnetic radiation.
  • the air inlet 6 and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head 5, and the air outlet 10 and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head 5.
  • the on-line spray rinsing module 8 further comprises a solenoid valve for controlling the shut-off of the atomizing nozzle, and the solenoid valve is selected from a stainless steel solenoid valve for precise control and acid and alkali corrosion resistance, and can be cleaned by adding acid and alkali under special working conditions. The need for liquid.
  • the flushing operation can be set to both automatic and manual modes.
  • a plurality of pressure relief holes 9 are disposed on the conical head 5 between the air outlet 10 and the flow component module, and a diaphragm is disposed at the pressure relief hole 9, and the diaphragm can withstand the negative pressure under normal operation of the device. Or micro-positive pressure, when the pressure in the device over-current component rises rapidly due to combustion, etc., the diaphragm will withstand the pressure ⁇ , the diaphragm will blast, the pressure will be quickly released from the diaphragm port, thus avoiding the plasma main structure And adjacent equipment causes damage.
  • the flow component is provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensor is connected to the electromagnetic valve through the controller, and the internal temperature of the device is monitored, and the monitoring data is interlocked, and the specific interlocking action is: when the temperature is higher than
  • the set value ⁇ such as 60 °C, will automatically stop the plasma device, and the sound and light alarm will prompt the operator to start the solenoid valve of all the online spray rinsing module 8 and spray water into the device over-flow channel to cool down or extinguish the fire. .
  • the casing 4 is provided with a smoke sensor probe, and the smoke sensor probe is connected to the electromagnetic valve through the controller.
  • the smoke sensor When smoke is detected in the monitoring range, the smoke sensor emits an audible and visual alarm, and the same trigger triggers interlocking, and the plasma is automatically stopped.
  • the device starts the solenoid valve of all the online spray flushing modules 8 and sprays water into the device overflow passage to extinguish the fire.
  • the atomizing nozzle is a high-efficiency atomizing stainless steel nozzle, the nozzle has corrosion resistance, uniform spray distribution, strong impact force, effective scouring on the surface of the plasma disk, and the connecting pipe is a stainless steel connecting hose, which is corrosion resistant and easy Adjust the position to obtain the best flushing effect.
  • the water supply pipe is made of PPR water supply pipe. It is easy to install and maintain, easy to maintain, no effect of water rust, anti-aging, long service life.
  • the flushing water source can be provided by the flushing water tank of the complete set, or directly
  • the external water pressure is more than 2 bar, and the supply of clean water such as industrial water and tap water is provided.
  • the outer end faces of the inner lining short tubes 1-11 and the outer end faces of the blind ends 1-9 are each 5-10 mm beyond the metal frame.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a DDBD plasma odour treatment device comprising a shell (4), wherein the two ends of the shell (4) are provided with an air inlet (6) and an air outlet (10) respectively with the air inlet (6) being in communication with the air outlet (10) through an air duct (12), and a plasma generating module (1), a power module (3), a high-voltage conversion module (2), an overflow part module, a module for uniformly distributing air (7) and an online sprinkling and washing module (8) are arranged inside the shell (4).

Description

说明书 发明名称: DDBD等离子体异味治理装置 技术领域  Manual Title: DDBD Plasma Odor Control Device Technical Field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 属于废气处理装置技术领域。  [0001] The present invention relates to a DDBD plasma odor management device, and belongs to the technical field of exhaust gas treatment devices.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 双介质阻挡放电 (DDBD) 作为常压条件下产生低温 (非平衡态) 等离子体的 一种可靠、 经济的方法, 被广泛应用于臭氧合成、 真空紫外光源、 材料表面处 理和环境保护等领域。 工程实践表明, DDBD技术可用于处理多种气态污染物, 如可挥发性有机物 VOCs、 恶臭异味物质、 苯系物 (如苯、 二甲苯) 、 全氟碳 ( 如 C2F6) 、 碳卤烃化合物 (如 CF2ClBr、 CFC) 、 二恶英类物质等。 因其兼有辉 光放电的大空间均匀放电和电晕放电高气压运行的特点, 使其成为具有工业应 用前景的工业及商用空间等废气处理有效技术。  [0002] Double Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DDBD) is a reliable and economical method for generating low temperature (non-equilibrium) plasma under normal pressure conditions. It is widely used in ozone synthesis, vacuum ultraviolet light source, material surface treatment and environmental protection. And other fields. Engineering practice shows that DDBD technology can be used to treat a variety of gaseous pollutants, such as volatile organic compounds VOCs, malodorous substances, benzene (such as benzene, xylene), perfluorocarbon (such as C2F6), carbon halide compounds ( Such as CF2ClBr, CFC), dioxins and so on. Due to its large space uniform discharge with glow discharge and high pressure operation of corona discharge, it has become an effective technology for exhaust gas treatment in industrial and commercial space with industrial application prospects.
[0003] 双介质阻挡放电产生等离子体最先幵发并投入废气处理使用的是套管式装置, 该类装置放电密度高, 能够处理浓度较高的废气, 但由于结构限制处理废气量 非常有限, 效能较低, 应用受限。 目前应用较多的是以排级式等离子放电盘为 核心的排级式装置, 专利号为 ZL200920211337.1的中国专利公幵了一种排级式 低温等离子体放电工业废气处理装置, 处理能力得到了一定的提高, 但实际应 用中发现设备配套不完善, 运行不稳定, 损坏率较高, 难以在废气处理行业推 广应用。  [0003] The double-medium barrier discharge generates a plasma which is first bursted and put into the exhaust gas treatment. The casing type device has a high discharge density and can handle a relatively high concentration of exhaust gas, but the amount of exhaust gas is very limited due to structural limitation. , low performance, limited application. At present, the application of the platoon-type plasma discharge disk as the core of the grading device, the patent number ZL200920211337.1 of the Chinese patent public 幵 a class of low-temperature plasma discharge industrial waste gas treatment device, the processing capacity is A certain improvement has been made, but in actual application, it is found that the equipment is not perfect, the operation is unstable, the damage rate is high, and it is difficult to promote and apply in the exhaust gas treatment industry.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 根据以上现有技术中的不足, 本发明要解决的技术问题是: 提供一种 DDBD等 离子体异味治理装置, 可高效处理工业废气及异味气体, 功能及防护配套完善 , 运行安全稳定, 操作使用简单, 损坏率低, 维护量小。  [0004] According to the above deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: providing a DDBD plasma odor control device, which can efficiently treat industrial waste gas and odor gas, has perfect functions and protection, and is safe and stable in operation. Easy to use, low damage rate and low maintenance.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 本发明所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 包括外壳, 外壳两端分别设置进 风口和出风口, 进风口和出风口通过风道连通, 外壳内设有等离子体发生模块 、 电源模块、 高压转换模块、 过流部件模块、 风量均布模块、 在线喷淋冲洗模 块; [0005] The DDBD plasma odor management device of the present invention comprises a casing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively disposed at two ends of the casing, and the air inlet and the air outlet are connected through a air passage, and a plasma generating module is disposed in the outer casing , power module, high voltage conversion module, overcurrent component module, air volume uniform module, online spray rinsing module;
[0006] 等离子体发生模块包括至少一块排级式等离子放电盘, 排级式等离子放电盘位 于风道内, 风道内的风从排级式等离子放电盘一侧流入, 另一侧流出; 待处理 废气从放电盘通过, 电极接通高压高频电源后, 介质层之间的气体被击穿, 产 生密度大、 能量高的携能电子, 高能电子与气体分子碰撞, 生成活性氧、 臭氧 、 羟基自由基等活性基团, 这些活性基团与废气中的污染成分作用, 使之裂解 为分子碎片, 甚至直接降解为 C02、 H20等无污染物质, 从而实现 VOCs、 恶臭 异味分子等的净化作用。  [0006] The plasma generating module includes at least one row of plasma discharge discs, and the row-type plasma discharge disc is located in the air duct, the wind in the air duct flows in from the side of the row-type plasma discharge disc, and the other side flows out; After passing through the discharge disk, after the electrode is connected to the high-voltage high-frequency power source, the gas between the dielectric layers is broken down, and the energy-carrying electrons with high density and high energy are generated, and the high-energy electrons collide with the gas molecules to generate active oxygen, ozone, and hydroxyl groups. Active groups such as radicals, these reactive groups interact with the pollutants in the exhaust gas to cause them to be broken into molecular fragments, and even directly degraded into non-polluting substances such as CO 2 and H 20 , thereby purifying the VOCs, malodorous odor molecules and the like.
[0007] 高压转换模块包括若干组高压变压器和高压变压器油箱, 高压变压器与排级式 等离子放电盘一一对应连接; 可实现对输入电压进行变压, 将从电源模块输送 来的 IKHz -50KHZ、 150V-1000V脉冲电源变换为 IKHz -50KHz  [0007] The high-voltage conversion module includes a plurality of sets of high-voltage transformers and high-voltage transformer fuel tanks, and the high-voltage transformers are connected with the row-type plasma discharge discs one by one; the input voltage can be transformed, and the IKHz-50KHZ is sent from the power module, 150V-1000V pulse power supply is converted to IKHz -50KHz
、 15000V-50000V高压脉冲电源。  , 15000V-50000V high voltage pulse power supply.
[0008] 电源模块包括若干电源, 电源与高压变压器一一对应连接; 主要作用是将输入 的 150V-1000V、 50Hz的常规工业用交流电, 转换为 150V-1000V、 IKHz -50KHz 高频脉冲电流输出, 提供给后续高压转换模块。  [0008] The power module includes a plurality of power sources, and the power source is connected to the high voltage transformer one by one; the main function is to convert the input 150V-1000V, 50Hz conventional industrial alternating current into 150V-1000V, IKHz-50KHz high frequency pulse current output. Provided to the subsequent high voltage conversion module.
[0009] 过流部件模块包括托架, 托架位于风道内, 托架上设有若干槽口, 槽口处装排 级式等离子放电盘; 过流部件模块除了限定了废气的流通空间外, 还是等离子 盘组合排列的载体, 过流部件模块的内部空间是低温等离子体对废气发生净化 作用的主要场所, 气流自过流部件一端进入, 垂直穿过等离子放电盘中电极管 间的间隙后从另一端排出。  [0009] The flow component module includes a bracket, the bracket is located in the air duct, the bracket is provided with a plurality of slots, and the slot is equipped with a row-type plasma discharge disc; the flow component module defines a flow space of the exhaust gas, Or the carrier of the plasma disk combination arrangement, the internal space of the flow-through component module is the main place for the low-temperature plasma to purify the exhaust gas, and the airflow enters from one end of the flow-flow component, and vertically passes through the gap between the electrode tubes in the plasma discharge disk. The other end is discharged.
[0010] 风量均布模块包括呈放射形分别的若干布风板, 布风板位于进风口和等离子体 发生模块之间; 将气流均匀分布到过流部件整个平面内, 使废气通道中无涡流 [0010] The air volume uniformity module comprises a plurality of air distribution plates which are respectively arranged in a radial shape, and the air distribution plate is located between the air inlet and the plasma generating module; uniformly distributes the airflow into the entire plane of the flow passage member, so that there is no eddy current in the exhaust gas passage
、 短流、 偏流。 , short flow, bias flow.
[0011] 在线喷淋冲洗模块包括若干雾化喷嘴, 雾化喷嘴通过连接管连接供水管, 雾化 喷嘴与排级式等离子放电盘一一对应; 在等离子设备使用中, 废气中携带以及 有机物被分解后产生的有机酸、 有机醇和气溶胶类物质易沉积在等离子管管壁 上, 形成结焦物, 影响等离子体的正常放电, 极易出现局部放电, 从而影响污 染物处理效率, 且该类沉积物多为易燃物质, 极易引起安全问题, 喷淋冲洗模 块对等离子盘进行在线冲洗, 及吋清除管壁上的沉积物, 避免结焦, 消除对等 离子体正常放电的干扰及安全隐患。 [0011] The on-line spray rinsing module comprises a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water supply pipes through the connecting pipes, and the atomizing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the platoon-type plasma discharge disks; in the use of the plasma devices, the exhaust gas is carried and the organic matter is carried The organic acids, organic alcohols and aerosols produced after decomposition are easily deposited on the wall of the plasma tube to form a coking material, which affects the normal discharge of the plasma and is prone to partial discharge, thus affecting the pollution. The efficiency of dye treatment, and most of these deposits are flammable substances, which can easily cause safety problems. The spray rinsing module performs on-line rinsing of the plasma disk, and removes deposits on the tube wall to avoid coking and eliminate normal plasma. Discharge interference and safety hazards.
[0012] 优选的, 排级式等离子放电盘包括盘架和等离子管, 盘架两端设有金属架板, 金属架板上设有若干排通孔, 两个金属架板之间的对应通孔处装有等离子管; 利用阻挡介质本身的绝缘性能实现正负电极间及电极与金属架板间的绝缘, 达 到安全使用的要求, 将现有的绝缘架板改为金属架板, 利用金属架板将带介质 阻挡的电极固定并完成设备的密封, 消除绝缘架板的弊端。  [0012] Preferably, the platonic plasma discharge disk comprises a disk frame and a plasma tube, and the metal frame plate is arranged at two ends of the disk frame, and the metal frame plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the corresponding correspondence between the two metal frame plates A plasma tube is installed at the hole; the insulation between the positive and negative electrodes and between the electrode and the metal frame plate is realized by the insulation property of the barrier medium itself, and the requirements for safe use are achieved, and the existing insulating frame plate is changed into a metal frame plate, and the metal is used. The shelf plate fixes the electrode with the dielectric barrier and completes the sealing of the device, eliminating the disadvantages of the insulating shelf.
[0013] 等离子管包括电极放电管和接地电极放电管, 电极放电管中设有高压电极, 接 地电极放电管中设有接地电极, 相邻两排等离子管中, 一排为等间距排列的电 极放电管, 另一排为等间距排列的接地电极放电管, 相邻两排等离子管插空排 列;  [0013] The plasma tube comprises an electrode discharge tube and a ground electrode discharge tube, wherein the electrode discharge tube is provided with a high voltage electrode, the ground electrode discharge tube is provided with a ground electrode, and in the adjacent two rows of plasma tubes, one row is an equally spaced electrode. The discharge tube, the other row is a ground electrode discharge tube arranged at equal intervals, and the adjacent two rows of plasma tubes are arranged in an empty space;
[0014] 电极放电管引出正极引线, 接地电极放电管引出负极引线, 正、 负极引线位于 金属架板的同一端; 位于正、 负极引线一端的金属架板上设有金属外罩, 金属 外罩内填充灭弧材料; 使用灭弧材料对电极进行包裹, 熄灭高压电弧, 再从外 部使用金属材质的外罩对电极端进行密封, 装载灭弧材料的同吋对电磁辐射进 行屏蔽, 且正负电极引线全部处于废气过流通道以外, 废气仅与石英等离子管 接触, 不会对放电盘构件及电极造成腐蚀。  [0014] The electrode discharge tube leads the positive lead, the ground electrode discharge tube leads the negative lead, the positive and negative lead are located at the same end of the metal frame; the metal frame on one end of the positive and negative lead is provided with a metal cover, and the metal cover is filled Arc extinguishing material; use the arc extinguishing material to wrap the electrode, extinguish the high voltage arc, and then seal the electrode end with a metal outer cover from the outside, and shield the electromagnetic radiation with the same material of the arc extinguishing material, and the positive and negative electrode leads are all Outside the exhaust gas overflow passage, the exhaust gas is only in contact with the quartz plasma tube, and does not cause corrosion to the discharge disk member and the electrode.
[0015] 优选的, 等离子管由无机材料烧结制成, 等离子管内装有导电体, 等离子管一 端为幵口端, 另一端为盲端, 正、 负极引线从等离子管的幵口端引出, 幵口端 内设有绝缘内衬短管, 正、 负极引线与内衬短管之间、 内衬短管与等离子管之 间通过密封胶粘接; 避免电极引线和金属架板之间发生拉弧放电, 防止金属架 板被击穿损坏。  [0015] Preferably, the plasma tube is made of inorganic material sintered, the plasma tube is provided with a conductor, the plasma tube has a mouth end at one end and a blind end at the other end, and the positive and negative lead wires are led out from the mouth end of the plasma tube, 幵An insulated inner lining short tube is arranged in the mouth end, and between the positive and negative lead wires and the inner lining short tube, and the inner lining short tube and the plasma tube are bonded by a sealant; avoiding arcing between the electrode lead and the metal frame plate Discharge, prevent the metal frame from being damaged by breakdown.
[0016] 优选的, 进风口与过流部件模块之间通过锥形封头连接, 出风口与过流部件模 块之间通过锥形封头连接。  [0016] Preferably, the air inlet and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head, and the air outlet and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head.
[0017] 优选的, 在线喷淋冲洗模块还包括电磁阀, 用于控制雾化喷嘴的幵关, 冲洗模 块可以在设备运行吋幵启, 实现不停车在线实吋冲洗, 给设备维护操作带来极 大方便。 [0018] 优选的, 出风口与过流部件模块之间的锥形外壳上设有若干泄压孔, 泄压孔处 设有膜片, 设备内压力过高吋膜片将发生爆破以泄压, 避免对等离子主体结构 及相邻设备造成损伤。 [0017] Preferably, the on-line spray rinsing module further comprises a solenoid valve for controlling the shut-off of the atomizing nozzle, and the rinsing module can be started in the device to realize the automatic rinsing without stopping the parking, bringing the maintenance operation to the device. Great convenience. [0018] Preferably, the conical outer casing between the air outlet and the flow component module is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes, and the pressure relief hole is provided with a diaphragm, and the pressure inside the equipment is too high, and the diaphragm will be blasted to release pressure. , to avoid damage to the plasma main structure and adjacent equipment.
[0019] 优选的, 过流部件模块处设有若干温度传感器, 温度传感器连接控制器, 控制 器联锁电磁阀, 当温度过高吋, 将自动停止等离子设备, 启动在线喷淋冲洗模 块的电磁阀, 向设备过流通道内喷水以降温或灭火。  [0019] Preferably, the overcurrent component module is provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller interlocks the electromagnetic valve. When the temperature is too high, the plasma device is automatically stopped, and the electromagnetic of the online spray rinsing module is started. Valve, spray water into the equipment flow passage to cool down or extinguish the fire.
[0020] 优选的, 外壳上设有烟感探头, 烟感探头连接控制器, 控制器联锁电磁阀, 当 监控范围内有烟雾被探测到吋, 自动停止等离子设备, 启动在线喷淋冲洗模块 的电磁阀, 向设备过流通道内喷水以灭火。 [0020] Preferably, the housing is provided with a smoke sensor probe, the smoke sensor probe is connected to the controller, and the controller interlocks the solenoid valve. When smoke is detected in the monitoring range, the plasma device is automatically stopped, and the online spray rinse module is started. The solenoid valve sprays water into the device's over-current passage to extinguish the fire.
[0021] 优选的, 雾化喷嘴为高效雾化不锈钢喷嘴, 连接管为不锈钢连接软管, 既耐腐 蚀又易于调整位置以获得最佳冲洗效果。 [0021] Preferably, the atomizing nozzle is a high-efficiency atomizing stainless steel nozzle, and the connecting tube is a stainless steel connecting hose, which is corrosion resistant and easy to adjust position for optimal flushing effect.
[0022] 优选的, 内衬短管的外端面、 盲端的外端面均超出金属架板 5-10mm。 [0022] Preferably, the outer end surface of the inner tube and the outer end surface of the blind end are 5-10 mm beyond the metal frame.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0023] 本发明与现有技术相比所具有的有益效果是:  [0023] The present invention has the beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0024] DDBD等离子体异味治理装置是一种配置有多个功能模块的高效处理工业废气 及异味气体的设备, 该装置将多种技术融合, 实现了低温等离子体高密度产生 、 设备安全稳定运行、 电耗节约降低等功能, 操作简单, 维护方便, 可极大地 推动低温等离子技术的应用。  [0024] The DDBD plasma odor management device is a device configured with a plurality of functional modules for efficiently processing industrial exhaust gas and odorous gas, and the device combines various technologies to realize high-density plasma low-temperature generation, safe and stable operation of equipment, The functions such as reduced power consumption, simple operation and convenient maintenance can greatly promote the application of low temperature plasma technology.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0025] 图 1是本发明的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
[0026] 图 2是排级式等离子放电盘的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of a plasma discharge disk of a row type;
[0027] 图 3是等离子管的结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural view of a plasma tube;
[0028] 图 4是过流部件模块结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural view of a current flowing component module;
[0029] 图 5是工作流程原理示意图。 [0029] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a workflow principle.
[0030] 图中: 1、 等离子体发生模块; 2、 高压转换模块; 3、 电源模块; 4、 外壳; 5 、 锥形封头; 6、 进风口; 7、 风量均布模块; 8、 在线喷淋冲洗模块; 9、 泄压 孔; 10、 出风口; 11、 托架; 12、 风道; 13、 槽口; 1-1、 金属架板; 1-2、 盘架 ; 1-3、 接地电极放电管; 1-4、 电极放电管; 1-5、 金属外罩; 1-6、 灭弧材料; 1 -丁、 正极引线; 1-8、 负极引线; 1-9、 盲端; 1-10、 导电体; 1-11、 内衬短管; 1 -12、 密封胶; 1-13、 电极引线; 1-14、 幵口端; 1-15、 绝缘件。 [0030] In the figure: 1, plasma generation module; 2, high voltage conversion module; 3, power module; 4, housing; 5, conical head; 6, air inlet; 7, air volume uniform module; 8, online Spray rinsing module; 9, pressure relief 10; air outlet; 11, bracket; 12, air duct; 13, slot; 1-1, metal frame; 1-2, shelf; 1-3, ground electrode discharge tube; Electrode discharge tube; 1-5, metal cover; 1-6, arc extinguishing material; 1 - butyl, positive lead; 1-8, negative lead; 1-9, blind end; 1-10, electrical conductor; , lined short tube; 1 -12, sealant; 1-13, electrode lead; 1-14, mouth end; 1-15, insulation.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0031] 下面结合附图对本发明的实施例做进一步描述: [0031] Embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0032] 如图 1和图 5所示, DDBD等离子体异味治理装置包括外壳 4, 外壳 4两端分别设 置进风口 6和出风口 10, 进风口 6和出风口 10通过风道 12连通, 外壳 4内设有等离 子体发生模块 1、 电源模块 3、 高压转换模块 2、 过流部件模块、 风量均布模块 7 、 在线喷淋冲洗模块 8;  [0032] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the DDBD plasma odor management device includes a casing 4, and an air inlet 6 and an air outlet 10 are respectively disposed at two ends of the casing 4, and the air inlet 6 and the air outlet 10 are communicated through the air duct 12, and the outer casing 4 is provided with a plasma generating module 1, a power module 3, a high voltage conversion module 2, a flow component module, an air volume uniform module 7, and an online spray rinse module 8;
[0033] 等离子体发生模块 1包括至少一块排级式等离子放电盘, 排级式等离子放电盘 位于风道 12内, 风道 12内的风从排级式等离子放电盘一侧流入, 另一侧流出; 等离子体发生原理为: 相邻的正、 负电极间被两层无机绝缘管壁相隔, 构成双 介质阻挡放电, 待处理废气从电极管之间的间隙通过, 电极接通高压高频电源 后, 介质层之间的气体被击穿, 产生密度大、 能量高的携能电子, 高能电子与 气体分子碰撞, 生成活性氧、 臭氧、 羟基自由基等活性基团, 这些活性基团与 废气中的污染成分作用, 使之裂解为分子碎片, 甚至直接降解为 C02、 H20等无 污染物质, 从而实现 VOCs、 恶臭异味分子等的净化作用。  [0033] The plasma generating module 1 includes at least one row of plasma discharge discs, the row-type plasma discharge disc is located in the air duct 12, and the wind in the duct 12 flows from the side of the row-type plasma discharge disc, and the other side The principle of plasma generation is as follows: The adjacent positive and negative electrodes are separated by two layers of inorganic insulating tubes to form a double dielectric barrier discharge, and the exhaust gas to be treated passes through the gap between the electrode tubes, and the electrodes are connected to the high-voltage high-frequency power source. After that, the gas between the dielectric layers is broken down, and the energy-carrying electrons with high density and high energy are generated, and the high-energy electrons collide with the gas molecules to generate active groups such as active oxygen, ozone, hydroxyl radicals, and the like. The role of the pollution component, which is cracked into molecular fragments, and even directly degraded into non-polluting substances such as CO 2 and H 20 , thereby purifying the VOCs, malodorous odor molecules and the like.
[0034] 高压转换模块 2包括若干组高压变压器和高压变压器油箱, 高压变压器与排级 式等离子放电盘一一对应连接; 高压变压器采用专利号为 ZL201120552385.4的 中国专利公幵的一种消涡流小型高压变压器, 该高压变压器耐高压、 耐高频、 长期耐用、 轻巧方便, 通过变压器原副边线圈匝数的不同, 可实现对输入电压 进行变压, 将从电源模块输送来的 1 KHz -50KHz、 150V-1000V  [0034] The high-voltage conversion module 2 includes a plurality of sets of high-voltage transformers and high-voltage transformer fuel tanks, and the high-voltage transformers are connected with the row-type plasma discharge discs one by one; the high-voltage transformer adopts a kind of eddy current of the Chinese patent publication No. ZL201120552385.4 Small high-voltage transformer, which is resistant to high voltage, high frequency, long-term durability, light and convenient. Through the difference of the number of turns of the primary and secondary coils of the transformer, the input voltage can be transformed, and 1 KHz will be delivered from the power module. 50KHz, 150V-1000V
脉冲电源变换为 1 KHz -50KHz、 15000V-50000V高压脉冲电源, 该变压器高压 高频工作吋不产生涡流, 从而自身无能耗, 降低了设备整体功耗。 变压器油箱 采用导热系数高的金属材质, 散热效果好, 箱内充满用于导热和绝缘的变压器 油, 箱体内部设置折流结构, 增强冷热油体间的扰动, 强化散热。 [0035] 电源模块 3包括若干电源, 电源与高压变压器一一对应连接, 电源采用一体化 电源, 将驱动电源部分与输出部分集合于一体, 减少了接线等不稳定因素。 电 源模块 3的主要作用是将输入的 150V-1000V、 50Hz的常规工业用交流电, 转换为 150V-1000V、 lKHz-50KHz高频脉冲电流输出, 提供给后续高压转换模块 2。 同 吋, 电源模块 3设有电流显示及调节面板, 可根据废气浓度调节输入电流, 进而 改变等离子放电密度, 以尽量低的能耗获得最佳净化效果。 The pulse power supply is converted into a high-voltage pulse power supply of 1 KHz -50KHz and 15000V-50000V. The high-voltage high-frequency operation of the transformer does not generate eddy current, so that it has no energy consumption and reduces the overall power consumption of the device. The transformer fuel tank is made of metal with high thermal conductivity, which has good heat dissipation effect. The tank is filled with transformer oil for heat conduction and insulation. The inside of the box is provided with a baffle structure to enhance the disturbance between the hot and cold oil bodies and enhance heat dissipation. [0035] The power module 3 includes a plurality of power sources, and the power source is connected to the high voltage transformer one by one. The power source adopts an integrated power source, and the driving power source portion and the output portion are integrated into one body, thereby reducing unstable factors such as wiring. The main function of the power module 3 is to convert the input 150V-1000V, 50Hz conventional industrial alternating current into 150V-1000V, lKHz-50KHz high-frequency pulse current output, and provide it to the subsequent high-voltage conversion module 2. At the same time, the power module 3 is provided with a current display and an adjustment panel, which can adjust the input current according to the exhaust gas concentration, thereby changing the plasma discharge density, and obtaining the best purification effect with the lowest energy consumption.
[0036] 电源模块 3、 高压转换模块 2可以根据设备结构设计需要与主体设备一体安装, 也可以独立出来自成模块随设备就近安放。  [0036] The power module 3 and the high-voltage conversion module 2 may be integrally installed with the main device according to the design of the device structure, or may be independently placed with the device and placed close to the device.
[0037] 如图 4所示, 过流部件模块包括托架 11, 托架 11位于风道 12内, 托架 11上设有 若干槽口 13, 槽口 13处装排级式等离子放电盘; 外壳 4的内部由不锈钢板焊接形 成风道 12, 风道 12中安放不锈钢的托架 11, 等离子放电盘穿过不锈钢板上的槽 口 13安装在托架 11上, 通过电极线引出端的金属架板 1-1与不锈钢板密封连接, 各部件均采用耐腐蚀材料加工制成。 过流部件内部空间是低温等离子体对废气 发生净化作用的主要场所, 气流自过流部件一端进入, 垂直穿过等离子盘中电 极管间的间隙后从另一端排出。  [0037] As shown in FIG. 4, the flow-through component module includes a bracket 11, the bracket 11 is located in the air duct 12, the bracket 11 is provided with a plurality of slots 13, and the slot 13 is provided with a row-type plasma discharge disc; The inside of the outer casing 4 is welded by a stainless steel plate to form a duct 12, and the air duct 12 is provided with a bracket 11 of stainless steel, and the plasma discharge disc is mounted on the bracket 11 through a notch 13 of the stainless steel plate, and the metal frame passing through the lead end of the electrode wire The plate 1-1 is sealed to the stainless steel plate, and each part is made of a corrosion-resistant material. The internal space of the flow-through member is the main place for the low-temperature plasma to purify the exhaust gas. The airflow enters from one end of the flow-passing member, passes vertically through the gap between the electrodes in the plasma disk, and is discharged from the other end.
[0038] 过流部件除限定了废气的流通空间外, 还是等离子放电盘组合排列的载体, 等 离子放电盘在过流部件内可以横向并排排列或竖向以一定间隔平行层叠布置。 通过过流部件模块的串联或并联组合可以处理不同风量、 不同浓度的废气。 过 流部件模块并联可以扩展废气通道截面尺寸, 调节处理的废气量, 能够实现单 台设备处理能力从 100 m3/h到 -100000m3/h; 模块串联可以增加废气处理级数, 使废气经过多次等离子体轰击, 模块串联级数越高可处理的废气浓度越高, 以 实现多组分、 高浓度 VOCs类和高恶臭浓度异味气体的有效净化。  [0038] In addition to the flow space of the exhaust gas, the flow-discharging member is also a carrier in which the plasma discharge disks are arranged in combination, and the plasma discharge disks may be arranged side by side in the lateral flow direction or vertically in parallel at a certain interval in the flow-flow member. Different air volumes and different concentrations of exhaust gas can be treated by series or parallel combination of overcurrent component modules. The parallel connection of the flow-through component modules can expand the cross-sectional size of the exhaust gas passage and adjust the amount of exhaust gas to be treated, which can realize the processing capacity of a single equipment from 100 m3/h to -100,000 m3/h; the series connection can increase the number of exhaust gas treatment stages, so that the exhaust gas passes through several times. Plasma bombardment, the higher the series series of modules, the higher the concentration of exhaust gas that can be treated, in order to achieve effective purification of multi-component, high-concentration VOCs and high-odor odor gas.
[0039] 风量均布模块 7包括呈放射形分别的若干布风板, 布风板位于进风口 6和等离子 体发生模块 1之间; 布风板焊接固定于锥形封头上, 均匀地将从进风管来的废气 划分为多股气流, 布风板数量及布置位置、 角度根据过流部件平面尺寸, 也即 每层等离子体发生模块数量来确定。  [0039] The air volume uniform module 7 includes a plurality of air distribution plates which are radially arranged, and the air distribution plate is located between the air inlet 6 and the plasma generating module 1; the air distribution plate is welded and fixed on the conical head, and uniformly The exhaust gas from the air inlet duct is divided into a plurality of air flows, and the number and arrangement position and angle of the air distribution plates are determined according to the plane size of the overcurrent components, that is, the number of plasma generating modules per layer.
[0040] 在线喷淋冲洗模块 8包括若干雾化喷嘴, 雾化喷嘴通过连接管连接供水管, 雾 化喷嘴与排级式等离子放电盘一一对应, 在每个等离子放电盘上方设置雾化喷 嘴, 与供水及控制系统连接形成喷淋冲洗模块, 对等离子放电盘进行在线冲洗 , 及吋清除管壁上的沉积物, 避免结焦, 消除对等离子体正常放电的干扰及安 全隐患。 [0040] The on-line spray rinsing module 8 includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water supply pipe through a connecting pipe, and the atomizing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the row-type plasma discharge disks, and an atomizing spray is arranged above each of the plasma discharge disks. The nozzle is connected with the water supply and control system to form a spray rinsing module, which performs on-line rinsing of the plasma discharge disk, and removes deposits on the pipe wall to avoid coking, eliminating interference to the normal discharge of the plasma and safety hazards.
[0041] 如图 2所示, 排级式等离子放电盘包括盘架 1-2和等离子管, 盘架 1-2两端设有金 属架板 1-1, 金属架板 1-1上设有若干排通孔, 两个金属架板 1-1之间的对应通孔 处装有等离子管;  [0041] As shown in FIG. 2, the row-type plasma discharge disk comprises a disk holder 1-2 and a plasma tube, and the frame 1-2 is provided with a metal frame plate 1-1 at both ends, and the metal frame plate 1-1 is provided. a plurality of through holes, and a corresponding through hole between the two metal frame plates 1-1 is provided with a plasma tube;
[0042] 等离子管包括电极放电管 1-4和接地电极放电管 1-3, 电极放电管 1-4中设有高压 电极, 接地电极放电管 1-3中设有接地电极, 相邻两排等离子管中, 一排为等间 距排列的电极放电管 1-4, 另一排为等间距排列的接地电极放电管 1-3, 相邻两排 等离子管插空排列;  [0042] The plasma tube comprises an electrode discharge tube 1-4 and a ground electrode discharge tube 1-3, a high voltage electrode is arranged in the electrode discharge tube 1-4, and a ground electrode is arranged in the ground electrode discharge tube 1-3, and two adjacent rows In the plasma tube, one row is equally spaced electrode discharge tubes 1-4, and the other row is equally spaced ground electrode discharge tubes 1-3, and two adjacent rows of plasma tubes are arranged in an empty space;
[0043] 电极放电管 1-4引出正极引线 1-7, 接地电极放电管 1-3引出负极引线 1-8, 正、 负极引线 1-7、 1-8位于金属架板 1-1的同一端, 正极引线 1-7通过绝缘件 1-15与高 压电缆连接, 负极引线 1-8固定于盘架 1-2上, 设备整体接地; 位于正、 负极引线 1-7、 1-8—端的金属架板 1上设有金属外罩 1-5, 金属外罩 1-5内填充灭弧材料 1-6 。 正、 负极引线 1-7、 1-8位于金属架板 1-1同一端为改进的等离子放电盘, 现有 的等离子放电盘为正、 负极引线位于架板的两端, 等离子体发生模块 1亦可选用 现有结构形式的排级式等离子放电盘。  [0043] The electrode discharge tube 1-4 leads the positive electrode lead 1-7, the ground electrode discharge tube 1-3 leads the negative electrode lead 1-8, and the positive and negative lead wires 1-7, 1-8 are located in the same metal frame 1-1. The positive lead 1-7 is connected to the high voltage cable through the insulating member 1-15, and the negative lead 1-8 is fixed on the tray 1-2, and the whole device is grounded; at the positive and negative leads 1-7, 1-8 end The metal frame 1 is provided with a metal cover 1-5, and the metal cover 1-5 is filled with an arc extinguishing material 1-6. The positive and negative lead wires 1-7 and 1-8 are located at the same end of the metal frame plate 1-1 as an improved plasma discharge disk. The existing plasma discharge disk is a positive and negative electrode lead at both ends of the shelf plate, and the plasma generating module 1 A row-type plasma discharge disk of the existing structure may also be used.
[0044] 如图 3所示, 等离子管由无机材料烧结制成, 等离子管内装有导电体 1-10和电 极引线 1-13, 等离子管一端为幵口端 1-14, 另一端为盲端 1-9, 正、 负极引线 1-7 、 1-8从等离子管的幵口端 1-14引出, 幵口端 1-14内设有绝缘内衬短管 1-11, 正、 负极引线 1-7、 1-8与内衬短管 1-11之间、 内衬短管 1-11与等离子管之间通过密封 胶 1-12粘接。  [0044] As shown in FIG. 3, the plasma tube is made of an inorganic material sintered, the plasma tube is provided with a conductor 1-10 and an electrode lead 1-13, and one end of the plasma tube is a mouth end 1-14, and the other end is a blind end. 1-9, positive and negative lead wires 1-7, 1-8 are taken out from the mouth end 1-14 of the plasma tube, and the insulating end liner 1-11 is provided in the mouth end 1-14, the positive and negative lead wires 1 Between -7, 1-8 and the inner lining short tube 1-11, the inner lining short tube 1-11 and the plasma tube are bonded by a sealant 1-12.
[0045] 所采用的排级式等离子放电盘以金属架板 1-1作为等离子管的固定单元, 较以 往使用的无机或有机绝缘材料作为固定结构, 其重量轻、 加工精度高、 机械强 度高、 可维修性好; 等离子管与金属架板 1-1接触部位在两端分别采用无机绝缘 内衬短管 1-11和盲端 1-9的形式, 避免了接触部位火花放电, 保证设备安全; 正 、 负极引线 1-7、 1-8全部从一端引出, 负极不再置于气流通道内部, 避免了电极 线的腐蚀; 同吋在电极线引出端设置金属外罩 1-5并填充绝缘灭弧材料 1-6, 消除 了拉弧放电和电磁辐射的干扰。 [0045] The plated plasma discharge disk used has a metal frame plate 1-1 as a fixed unit of a plasma tube, and has a lighter weight, high processing precision, and high mechanical strength than a conventional inorganic or organic insulating material. Good maintainability; The contact between the plasma tube and the metal frame plate 1-1 is in the form of inorganic insulating lining short tube 1-11 and blind end 1-9 at both ends, avoiding spark discharge at the contact part and ensuring equipment safety. The positive and negative leads 1-7 and 1-8 are all taken out from one end, and the negative electrode is no longer placed inside the air flow channel to avoid corrosion of the electrode wire; the metal cover 1-5 is placed at the lead end of the electrode wire and filled with insulation. Arc material 1-6, eliminated The interference of arcing discharge and electromagnetic radiation.
[0046] 进风口 6与过流部件模块之间通过锥形封头 5连接, 出风口 10与过流部件模块之 间通过锥形封头 5连接。  [0046] The air inlet 6 and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head 5, and the air outlet 10 and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head 5.
[0047] 在线喷淋冲洗模块 8还包括电磁阀, 用于控制雾化喷嘴的幵关, 电磁阀选用不 锈钢电磁阀, 控制精准、 耐酸碱腐蚀, 可以满足特殊工况下添加酸碱等清洗液 的需要。 冲洗操作可设为自动和手动两种模式。  [0047] The on-line spray rinsing module 8 further comprises a solenoid valve for controlling the shut-off of the atomizing nozzle, and the solenoid valve is selected from a stainless steel solenoid valve for precise control and acid and alkali corrosion resistance, and can be cleaned by adding acid and alkali under special working conditions. The need for liquid. The flushing operation can be set to both automatic and manual modes.
[0048] 出风口 10与过流部件模块之间的锥形封头 5上设有若干泄压孔 9, 泄压孔 9处设 有膜片, 该膜片能够承受设备正常运行下的负压或微正压, 当因燃烧等原因造 成设备过流部件内压力迅速升高达到膜片耐受压力吋, 膜片将发生爆破, 压力 从膜片口被迅速泄放, 从而避免对等离子主体结构及相邻设备造成损伤。  [0048] A plurality of pressure relief holes 9 are disposed on the conical head 5 between the air outlet 10 and the flow component module, and a diaphragm is disposed at the pressure relief hole 9, and the diaphragm can withstand the negative pressure under normal operation of the device. Or micro-positive pressure, when the pressure in the device over-current component rises rapidly due to combustion, etc., the diaphragm will withstand the pressure 吋, the diaphragm will blast, the pressure will be quickly released from the diaphragm port, thus avoiding the plasma main structure And adjacent equipment causes damage.
[0049] 过流部件模块处设有若干温度传感器, 温度传感器通过控制器连接电磁阀, 实 吋监控设备内部温度, 同吋对该监控数据设置联锁, 具体联锁动作为: 当温度 高于设定值吋, 如 60°C, 将自动停止等离子设备, 幵启声光报警提示操作人员, 同吋启动全部在线喷淋冲洗模块 8的电磁阀, 向设备过流通道内喷水以降温或灭 火。  [0049] The flow component is provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensor is connected to the electromagnetic valve through the controller, and the internal temperature of the device is monitored, and the monitoring data is interlocked, and the specific interlocking action is: when the temperature is higher than The set value 吋, such as 60 °C, will automatically stop the plasma device, and the sound and light alarm will prompt the operator to start the solenoid valve of all the online spray rinsing module 8 and spray water into the device over-flow channel to cool down or extinguish the fire. .
[0050] 外壳 4上设有烟感探头, 烟感探头通过控制器连接电磁阀, 当监控范围内有烟 雾被探测到吋, 烟感探头发出声光报警, 同吋触发联锁, 自动停止等离子设备 , 同吋启动全部在线喷淋冲洗模块 8的电磁阀, 向设备过流通道内喷水以灭火。  [0050] The casing 4 is provided with a smoke sensor probe, and the smoke sensor probe is connected to the electromagnetic valve through the controller. When smoke is detected in the monitoring range, the smoke sensor emits an audible and visual alarm, and the same trigger triggers interlocking, and the plasma is automatically stopped. The device starts the solenoid valve of all the online spray flushing modules 8 and sprays water into the device overflow passage to extinguish the fire.
[0051] 雾化喷嘴为高效雾化不锈钢喷嘴, 该喷嘴耐腐蚀、 喷雾分布均匀、 冲击力强, 对等离子盘表面粘附物质形成有效冲刷, 连接管为不锈钢连接软管, 既耐腐蚀 又易于调整位置以获得最佳冲洗效果, 供水管选用 PPR给水管, 安装施工简单, 易于维护, 无水锈影响, 抗老化, 使用寿命长, 冲洗水源可以由成套配备的冲 洗水箱提供, 也可以直接由外部水压 2bar以上工业水、 自来水等清洁的直供水源 提供。  [0051] The atomizing nozzle is a high-efficiency atomizing stainless steel nozzle, the nozzle has corrosion resistance, uniform spray distribution, strong impact force, effective scouring on the surface of the plasma disk, and the connecting pipe is a stainless steel connecting hose, which is corrosion resistant and easy Adjust the position to obtain the best flushing effect. The water supply pipe is made of PPR water supply pipe. It is easy to install and maintain, easy to maintain, no effect of water rust, anti-aging, long service life. The flushing water source can be provided by the flushing water tank of the complete set, or directly The external water pressure is more than 2 bar, and the supply of clean water such as industrial water and tap water is provided.
[0052] 内衬短管 1-11的外端面、 盲端 1-9的外端面均超出金属架板 5-10mm。  [0052] The outer end faces of the inner lining short tubes 1-11 and the outer end faces of the blind ends 1-9 are each 5-10 mm beyond the metal frame.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 包括外壳 (4) , 外壳 (4) 两端 分别设置进风口 (6) 和出风口 (10) , 进风口 (6) 和出风口 (10) 通过风道 (12) 连通, 其特征在于: 外壳 (4) 内设有等离子体发生 模块 (1) 、 电源模块 (3) 、 高压转换模块 (2) 、 过流部件模块、 风量均布模块 (7) 、 在线喷淋冲洗模块 (8) ; 等离子体发生模块 (1) 包括至少一块排级式等离子放电盘, 排级式 等离子放电盘位于风道 (12) 内, 风道 (12) 内的风从排级式等离子 放电盘一侧流入, 另一侧流出; [Claim 1] A DDBD plasma odor management device includes a casing (4), and an air inlet (6) and an air outlet (10), an air inlet (6), and an air outlet (10) are respectively disposed at two ends of the outer casing (4) It is connected through the air duct (12), and is characterized in that: a plasma generating module (1), a power module (3), a high voltage conversion module (2), a flow component module, and a uniform air distribution module are disposed in the outer casing (4). ( 7 ), on-line spray rinsing module (8); plasma generating module (1) includes at least one row of plasma discharge discs, and the platoon plasma discharge disc is located in the air duct (12), in the air duct (12) The wind flows in from the side of the row-type plasma discharge disk and flows out from the other side;
高压转换模块 (2) 包括若干组高压变压器和高压变压器油箱, 高压 变压器与排级式等离子放电盘一一对应连接;  The high-voltage conversion module (2) comprises a plurality of sets of high-voltage transformers and high-voltage transformer tanks, and the high-voltage transformers are connected to the row-type plasma discharge discs one by one;
电源模块 (3) 包括若干电源, 电源与高压变压器一一对应连接; 过流部件模块包括托架 (11) , 托架 (11) 位于风道 (12) 内, 托架 (11) 上设有若干槽口 (13) , 槽口 (13) 处装排级式等离子放电盘 风量均布模块 (7) 包括呈放射形分别的若干布风板, 布风板位于进 风口 (6) 和等离子体发生模块 (1) 之间; The power module ( 3 ) includes a plurality of power sources, and the power source is connected to the high voltage transformer one by one; the overcurrent component module includes a bracket (11), the bracket (11) is located in the air duct (12), and the bracket (11) is provided a plurality of notches (13), notches (13) mounted at the discharge stage plate type plasma discharge air volume distribution module (7) comprises a plurality of air distribution as a radial plate respectively, the air inlet is located in the air distribution plate (6) and the plasma Between modules (1);
在线喷淋冲洗模块 (8) 包括若干雾化喷嘴, 雾化喷嘴通过连接管连 接供水管, 雾化喷嘴与排级式等离子放电盘一一对应。  The on-line spray rinsing module (8) includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water supply pipes through the connecting pipes, and the atomizing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the row-type plasma discharge disks.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于: 所述的排级式等离子放电盘包括盘架 (1-2) 和等离子管, 盘架 (1-2 ) 两端设有金属架板 (1-1) , 金属架板 (1-1) 上设有若干排通孔, 两个金属架板 (1-1) 之间的对应通孔处装有等离子管; [Claim 2] The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 1, wherein: the platoon plasma discharge disk comprises a disk holder (1-2) and a plasma tube, and the disk holder (1-2) There are metal frame plates (1-1) at both ends, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the metal frame plates (1-1), and plasma is arranged at corresponding through holes between the two metal frame plates (1-1). Tube
等离子管包括电极放电管 (1-4) 和接地电极放电管 (1-3) , 电极放 电管 (1-4) 中设有高压电极, 接地电极放电管 (1-3) 中设有接地电 极, 相邻两排等离子管中, 一排为等间距排列的电极放电管 (1-4) , 另一排为等间距排列的接地电极放电管 (1-3) , 相邻两排等离子 管插空排列; 电极放电管 (1-4) 引出正极引线 (1-7) , 接地电极放电管 (1-3) 引 出负极引线 (1-8) , 正、 负极引线 (1-7、 1-8) 位于金属架板 (1-1 ) 的同一端; 位于正、 负极引线 (1-7、 1-8) 一端的金属架板 (1-1) 上设有金属外罩 (1-5) , 金属外罩 (1-5) 内填充灭弧材料 (1-6) 。 根据权利要求 2所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于: 所述的等离子管由无机材料烧结制成, 等离子管内装有导电体 (1-10 ) , 等离子管一端为幵口端 (1-14) , 另一端为盲端 (1-9) , 正、 负极引线 (1-7、 1-8) 从等离子管的幵口端 (1-14) 引出, 幵口端 (1 -14) 内设有绝缘内衬短管 (1-11) , 正、 负极引线 (1-7、 1-8) 与内 衬短管 (1-11) 之间、 内衬短管 (1-11) 与等离子管之间通过密封胶 (1-12) 粘接。 The plasma tube includes an electrode discharge tube (1-4) and a ground electrode discharge tube (1-3), a high voltage electrode is disposed in the electrode discharge tube (1-4), and a ground electrode is disposed in the ground electrode discharge tube (1-3) In the adjacent two rows of plasma tubes, one row is equidistantly arranged electrode discharge tubes (1-4), and the other row is equally spaced ground electrode discharge tubes (1-3), adjacent two rows of plasma tube insertion Empty arrangement The electrode discharge tube (1-4) leads to the positive lead (1-7), the ground electrode discharge tube (1-3) leads to the negative lead (1-8), and the positive and negative leads (1-7, 1-8) are located in the metal. The same end of the shelf (1-1); the metal frame (1-1) at the end of the positive and negative leads (1-7, 1-8) is provided with a metal cover (1-5), a metal cover (1) -5) Fill the arc extinguishing material (1-6). The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 2, wherein: the plasma tube is made of an inorganic material, the plasma tube is provided with a conductor (1-10), and one end of the plasma tube is a mouth end ( 1-14), the other end is blind end (1-9), the positive and negative lead wires (1-7, 1-8) are taken out from the mouth end (1-14) of the plasma tube, and the mouth end (1 - 14) ) Insulated lining short tube (1-11), between positive and negative lead wires (1-7, 1-8) and lining short tube (1-11), lining short tube (1-11) Bonded to the plasma tube with a sealant (1-12).
根据权利要求 1或 3所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于 : 所述的进风口 (6) 与过流部件模块之间通过锥形封头 (5) 连接, 出风口 (10) 与过流部件模块之间通过锥形封头 (5) 连接。 The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the air inlet (6) and the overcurrent component module are connected by a conical head (5), and the air outlet ( 10 ) Connected to the overcurrent component module via a conical head (5).
根据权利要求 1或 3所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于 : 所述的在线喷淋冲洗模块 (8) 还包括电磁阀, 用于控制雾化喷嘴 的幵关。 The DDBD plasma odor management apparatus according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: said on-line shower rinsing module (8) further comprises a solenoid valve for controlling the closing of the atomizing nozzle.
根据权利要求 4所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于: 所述的出风口 (10) 与过流部件模块之间的锥形封头 (5) 上设有若 干泄压孔 (9) , 泄压孔 (9) 处设有膜片。 The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of pressure relief holes are provided on the conical head (5) between the air outlet (10) and the flow component module (9) ), a diaphragm is provided at the pressure relief hole (9).
根据权利要求 5所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于: 所述的过流部件模块处设有若干温度传感器, 温度传感器连接控制器 , 控制器连锁电磁阀。 The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 5, wherein: the overcurrent component module is provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is interlocked with the electromagnetic valve.
根据权利要求 5所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于: 所述的外壳 (4) 上设有烟感探头, 烟感探头连接控制器, 控制器联 锁电磁阀。 The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 5, wherein: the casing (4) is provided with a smoke detector, the smoke sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is interlocked with the solenoid valve.
根据权利要求 3或 6所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于 : 所述的雾化喷嘴为高效雾化不锈钢喷嘴, 连接管为不锈钢连接软管 [权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 3所述的 DDBD等离子体异味治理装置, 其特征在于: 所述的内衬短管 (1-11) 的外端面、 盲端 (1-9) 的外端面均超出金 属架板 (1-1) 5-10mm。 The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 3 or 6, wherein: the atomizing nozzle is a high-efficiency atomizing stainless steel nozzle, and the connecting tube is a stainless steel connecting hose. [Claim 10] The DDBD plasma odor management device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer end surface of the lining short tube (1-11) and the outer end surface of the blind end (1-9) are both Exceeding the metal frame (1-1) 5-10mm.
PCT/CN2016/077429 2016-01-22 2016-03-25 Ddbd plasma odour treatment device WO2017124636A1 (en)

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