WO2017121363A1 - Water-conserving toilet - Google Patents

Water-conserving toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017121363A1
WO2017121363A1 PCT/CN2017/071018 CN2017071018W WO2017121363A1 WO 2017121363 A1 WO2017121363 A1 WO 2017121363A1 CN 2017071018 W CN2017071018 W CN 2017071018W WO 2017121363 A1 WO2017121363 A1 WO 2017121363A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
way valve
water tank
valve assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/071018
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴爱民
谢文清
郭介山
Original Assignee
厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017121363A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017121363A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/38Adaptations or arrangements of flushing pipes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water saving toilet.
  • Chinese Patent Database CN202831138U discloses a mounting structure for a one-way valve for a toilet, in which a one-way isolation valve is installed in a total water delivery pipe of a toilet, and the one-way isolation valve is in a drain state.
  • the one-way isolation valve is closed in the non-drainage state to seal the injection pipe from the brushing pipe; since the air pressure in the injection pipe is smaller than the outside air pressure, the injection pipe is After the water is flushed, there will be water and it will not be used up every time. The next time the bottom of the toilet is flushed, the pre-stored water in the injection pipe can directly act on the siphon pipe, saving the stroke of the water. Greatly improve the flushing effect.
  • the one-way isolation valve is installed in the total water delivery pipe located under the water tank, and the portion of the total water delivery pipe that communicates the brushed pipe is narrow and relatively concealed, the installation of the one-way isolation valve often requires special The fixture has a long time, and the sealing after installation is difficult to guarantee. These problems are more prominent in the one-piece toilet.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving toilet that is quick and easy to install and has a good flushing effect.
  • the water-saving toilet of the present invention includes a toilet body and a water tank, and the toilet body is provided with a spray pipe for flushing the bottom of the toilet body, and a brushing pipe for flushing the peripheral wall of the toilet body.
  • a drain valve is disposed in the water tank, wherein the drain valve outlet is connected to the injection pipeline, and the water tank is provided with a one-way valve assembly that communicates the injection pipeline and the brushing pipeline, and the one-way valve assembly is provided with one-way
  • the water flows into the injection pipe, and the water flow causes the check valve to open, so that the water flows through the check valve assembly into the brushing pipe; the non-drainage state ⁇ , the check valve closes the brush pipe and the jet
  • the pipes are isolated from each other.
  • the toilet body is integrally formed with the water tank.
  • a partition wall is disposed between the injection pipe and the water tank, and the check valve assembly and the drain valve are independently sealed and disposed on the partition wall.
  • the one-way valve assembly comprises a one-way valve body, a seat joint, and a connecting pipe for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body and the seat joint, the seat ring joint is connected with the brush pipe inlet,
  • the connecting tube is made of a flexible material.
  • the one-way valve body comprises a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with the injection pipeline, and the cylinder is further provided with a side edge, the side The side port valve is connected to the brush pipe through the connecting pipe and the seat ring joint; the one-way valve assembly is further provided with a one-way valve sealing port for closing the water inlet, the one-way valve sealing port is located directly above the water inlet;
  • the one-way valve sealing port is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft away from the side edge of the side opening, and the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a one-way valve piece which can seal the sealing port of the one-way valve, and the one-way valve piece comprises a circular blocking piece and a valve positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, the valve piece positioning sleeve being sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft.
  • a blocking rod is integrally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder, and the axial line of the blocking rod is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft, and the angle of the one-way valve rotating along the horizontal rotating shaft is less than 90 degrees.
  • the water tank is further provided with a connecting pipe integrally formed with the water tank, the connecting pipe is connected to the brushing pipe, and the check valve assembly is installed in the connecting pipe.
  • the one-way valve assembly is provided with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is in communication with the brushing pipe.
  • the water tank is further provided with an overflow pipe integrally formed therewith, and the overflow pipe is in communication with the scrubbing pipe.
  • the one-way valve assembly is provided with a one-way valve sealing port, the one-way valve sealing port being lower than the brushing pipe inlet.
  • the drain valve outlet is connected to the injection pipe, and the water tank is provided with a one-way valve assembly connecting the injection pipe and the brushing pipe, and the one-way valve assembly is provided with one-way Valve; in the drain state, the water flows into the injection pipe, and the water flow causes the check valve to open, allowing the water to flow through the check valve assembly.
  • the check valve is closed to isolate the scrubbing pipe from the jet pipe. Therefore, the installation process of the entire check valve assembly is quick and convenient in the large and obvious water tank, the installation precision is high, and the sealing performance after installation is ensured.
  • the injection pipe is isolated from the outside air. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the injection pipe stores a potential energy water below the water cover above the water cover for the next drainage flushing, thereby reducing the water consumption. Improved the flushing effect of the toilet to achieve efficient water saving.
  • the present invention can also realize the quick installation of the one-way valve assembly, and the installation precision is high, and high-efficiency water saving is realized.
  • the separation pipe is disposed between the injection pipe and the water tank, and the check valve assembly and the drain valve are independently sealed and disposed on the partition wall, and the water tank space is fully utilized, and the structure is simple, and is suitable for various specifications. Drain valve.
  • the one-way valve assembly includes a one-way valve body, a seat joint, and a connecting tube for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body and the seat joint, the seat ring joint is connected to the brush pipe inlet, one-way
  • the valve assembly is simple and easy to assemble, and the connecting tube is made of a flexible material to facilitate sealing connection and to facilitate proper adjustment during installation.
  • the one-way valve body comprises a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with the injection pipeline, and the cylinder is further provided with a side edge, the side The mouthpiece is connected to the brushing pipe through the connecting pipe and the seat ring joint; the one-way valve assembly is further provided with a one-way valve sealing port for closing the water inlet, the one-way valve sealing port is located directly above the water inlet;
  • the one-way valve sealing port is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft away from the side edge of the side opening, and the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a one-way valve piece which can seal the sealing port of the one-way valve
  • the one-way valve piece includes a circular blocking piece and a valve positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, and the valve piece positioning sleeve is sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft.
  • a blocking rod is integrally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder, and the axial line of the blocking rod is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft, and the angle of the one-way valve rotating along the horizontal rotating shaft is less than 90 degrees.
  • the water pressure automatically drives the one-way valve to rotate to realize the closing of the one-way valve, and the structure is simple, and the same lever is provided to prevent the rotation angle from being too large and it is difficult to return.
  • the water tank is further provided with a connecting pipe integrally formed with the water tank, the connecting pipe is connected to the brushing pipe, the one-way valve assembly is installed in the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe can be used as an overflow pipe It is used, so there is no need to install an overflow pipe and the structure is simple.
  • the one-way valve assembly is provided with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is connected with the brushing pipe to make the structure inside the water tank The arrangement is simpler.
  • the water tank is further provided with an overflow pipe integrally formed therewith, and the overflow pipe communicates with the brushing pipe to make full use of the water tank space, so that the structure arrangement in the water tank is simpler.
  • the one-way valve assembly is provided with a one-way valve sealing port, the one-way valve sealing port is lower than the brushing pipe inlet, so after the drainage is completed, the one-way valve is closed, there is a part of the water flow Backflow back to the check valve to enhance the seal.
  • Embodiment 1 is a plan view of Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 according to Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention. [0027] FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention E.
  • the water-saving toilet of the present invention comprises a toilet body 4 and a water tank 5, and the water tank 5 and the toilet body 4 are integrally formed, and the water tank 5 is provided with an inlet valve 1 and a drain valve 2.
  • the check valve assembly 3, the inlet valve 1 is connected to the water supply system. 2, Fig. 3, the toilet body 4 is provided with an injection duct 41 for washing the bottom of the toilet body 4, and a brushing duct 42 for flushing the peripheral wall of the toilet body 4.
  • a partition wall 43 is disposed between the water tank 5 and the injection pipe 41.
  • the partition wall 43 is separately provided with a drain valve mounting port 431 and a check valve assembly mounting port 432.
  • the drain valve 2 and the check valve assembly 3 are respectively sealed and mounted on the partition wall 43.
  • the outlet of the drain valve 2 communicates with the injection conduit 41, and the scrubbing conduit 42 communicates with the injection conduit 41 through the one-way valve assembly 3.
  • the one-way valve assembly 3 includes a one-way valve body 31, a one-way valve 32, a connecting pipe 33, a race joint 34 and a one-way valve sealing port 35 for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body 31 and the race joint 34
  • the seat ring 34 is connected to the inlet of the brushing duct 42.
  • the connecting tube 33 is preferably a flexible material to facilitate sealing connection and to facilitate proper adjustment during installation.
  • an overflow pipe for overflowing and hydrating is not provided on the drain valve 2, and preferably, Rather, an overflow conduit 36 is provided in the one-way valve assembly 3 in communication with the scrubbing conduit 42.
  • the top of the overflow conduit 36 is flushed above the working level of the water tank 5. Therefore, in the embodiment, the check valve assembly 3 has an "h" shape, the upper end is an overflow pipe 36, the lower end is connected to the injection pipe 41 via the partition wall 43, and the side is connected to the seat ring 34 through the connecting pipe 33 to wash the pipe. 42.
  • the check valve body 31 of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 311, the lower end of the cylinder 311 is a water inlet 312, and the water inlet 312 is sealingly disposed on the partition wall 43 and connected to the injection pipe 41.
  • the upper end of the 311 is connected to the overflow pipe 36.
  • the cylinder 311 is provided with a side port 313, and the side port 313 is connected to the seat ring 34 through the connecting pipe 33 to brush the pipe 42.
  • a one-way valve sealing port 35 for closing the water inlet 312 is disposed directly above the water inlet port 31 2 , and a one-way valve sealing port 35 is disposed away from the side edge port 313 - a horizontal rotating shaft 314 is disposed on the horizontal rotating shaft 314 a one-way valve piece 321 which can seal against the one-way valve sealing port 35.
  • the one-way valve piece 321 comprises a circular blocking piece and a valve positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, and the valve positioning sleeve is set horizontally.
  • a blocking rod 315 is integrally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder 311, and the axial line of the blocking rod 315 is coplanar with the horizontal rotating shaft 314.
  • the baffle is preferably arranged such that the one-way flap 321 is rotated at an angle of less than 90 degrees along the horizontal axis 314.
  • the structure of the one-way valve 32 may also be other rotary type, flip type or translation type, which is not limited herein.
  • the one-way valve 32 is movable along a trajectory on the one-way valve body 31 to open or close the one-way valve seal port 35, including but not limited to rotation and movement.
  • the one-way valve sealing port 35 is lower than the inlet of the brushing pipe 4 2, so that after the draining is completed and the one-way valve is closed, a part of the water flows back to the upper side of the one-way valve 32 to enhance the sealing function.
  • the drain valve 2 When the drain valve 2 is activated, the water stored in the water tank 5 is divided into two paths by the outlet of the drain valve 2 into the injection duct 41, and one path is ejected from the injection duct injection port 411 along the injection duct 41 to the bottom of the toilet body 4. rinse, The other water enters the check valve assembly 3, and the check valve 32 is activated by the water flow, and the water flows through the connecting pipe 33 into the brushing pipe 42 to flush the peripheral wall of the toilet body 4. During the rinsing, water fills the injection conduit 41 and the scrubbing conduit 42.
  • the check valve 32 is no longer closed by the action of the water flow, so that the brushing pipe 42 and the injection pipe 41 are isolated from each other, thereby functioning to isolate the outside air from entering the injection pipe 41, and the helium injection pipe 41 is maintained. Filled with water or nearly full of water, thus storing a potable water for the next flush.
  • the drain valve 2 is drained next time, the water flow no longer needs to overcome the air resistance in the injection pipe 41 to refill the injection pipe 41.
  • the stored water directly accelerates the formation of the siphon, and the same is obtained. In terms of flushing effect, the amount of water required is reduced to achieve water conservation.
  • the whole check valve assembly is disposed in a large and obvious water tank, the one-way valve assembly is quick and convenient to install, the installation precision is high, and the sealing performance after installation is ensured.
  • the injection pipe is isolated from the outside air. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the injection pipe stores a potential energy water below the water cover above the water cover for the next drainage flushing, thereby reducing the water consumption. Improved the flushing effect of the toilet to achieve efficient water saving.
  • the water tank 5 of the water-saving toilet is further provided with a body formed of the water tank 5 as compared with the first embodiment.
  • the connecting pipe 51 is connected to the brushing pipe 42, and the check valve assembly 3 is installed in the connecting pipe 51 for communicating the injection pipe 41 and the brushing pipe 42.
  • the working process of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the water stored in the water tank 5 is divided into two paths by the outlet of the drain valve 2 into the injection pipe 41, and the toilet is placed along the injection pipe 41.
  • the bottom of the body 4 is flushed, the other water enters the check valve assembly 3, and the check valve 32 in the check valve assembly is pulled into the brushing duct 42 through the connecting pipe 51 to flush the peripheral wall of the toilet body 4.
  • the water fills the injection conduit 41 and the scrubbing conduit 42.
  • the check valve 32 is no longer closed by the water pressure, so that the brushing pipe 42 and the injection pipe 41 are isolated from each other, thereby functioning to isolate the outside air from entering the injection pipe 41, and the injection pipe 41 is kept filled with water. Or close to a state filled with water, thereby storing a potable water supply for the next flushing use.
  • the drain valve 2 is drained again, the water no longer needs to be refilled with the injection duct 41, for the use of siphon discharge
  • the solution speeds up the siphoning and flushes more quickly.
  • the solution is directly connected to the connecting pipe 51 formed by the water tank 5 in the water tank 5, and the connecting pipe 51 can be used as an overflow pipe, so that no additional overflow pipe is needed, and the structure is simple.
  • the overflow and hydration of the toilet are disposed on the one-way valve assembly 3.
  • the main difference between the embodiment and the embodiment is as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the overflow pipe 36 is directly integrally formed in the water tank 5 and the brushing pipe 42.
  • the water supply pipe of the inlet valve 1 is directly inserted into the overflow pipe 36.
  • the installation process of the entire one-way valve assembly of the present invention is quick and convenient to install in a large and obvious water tank, and the installation precision is high, and the sealing performance after installation is ensured.
  • the injection pipe is isolated from the outside air. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the injection pipe stores a potential energy water below the water cover above the water cover for the next drainage flushing, thereby reducing the water consumption. Improved the flushing effect of the toilet to achieve efficient water saving.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A water-conserving toilet comprises a toilet body (4) and a water tank (5) integrated therewith. A water inlet valve (1), a water outlet valve (2), and a directional control valve component (3) are disposed in the water tank (5). The water inlet valve (1) is connected to a water supply system. The toilet body (4) comprises a water ejection pipe (41) disposed therein and configured to wash the bottom of the toilet body (4), a washing pipe (42) disposed in the toilet body (4) and configured to wash the wall of the toilet body (4), and a separation wall (43) disposed between the water tank (5) and the water ejection pipe (41). The separation wall (43) comprises independently a water outlet valve installation opening (432) and a directional control valve component installation opening (433). The water outlet valve (2) and the directional control valve component (3) are tightly and sealedly installed respectively at the water outlet valve installation opening (432) and directional control valve component installation opening (433) on the separation wall (43).

Description

节水坐便器 技术领域  Water saving toilet
[0001] 本发明涉及一种节水坐便器。  [0001] The present invention relates to a water saving toilet.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 中国专利数据库 CN202831138U公幵了一种坐便器用单向阀的安装结构, 该文 献中单向隔离阀安装在坐便器的总输水管道内, 该单向隔离阀在排水状态吋幵 启从而使水流能同吋通过喷射管道和刷洗管道, 该单向隔离阀在非排水状态吋 关闭从而使喷射管道与刷洗管道密封隔离; 由于喷射管道内的气压小于外界空 气气压, 因此喷射管道每次冲完水后都会存有水而并不会每次都用完, 在下一 次对坐便器底部进行冲洗吋, 喷射管道内的预存水可以直接直接作用于虹吸管 道, 节省了水的冲程, 可以大大提高冲洗效果。  [0002] Chinese Patent Database CN202831138U discloses a mounting structure for a one-way valve for a toilet, in which a one-way isolation valve is installed in a total water delivery pipe of a toilet, and the one-way isolation valve is in a drain state. In order to enable the water flow to pass through the injection pipe and the scrubbing pipe, the one-way isolation valve is closed in the non-drainage state to seal the injection pipe from the brushing pipe; since the air pressure in the injection pipe is smaller than the outside air pressure, the injection pipe is After the water is flushed, there will be water and it will not be used up every time. The next time the bottom of the toilet is flushed, the pre-stored water in the injection pipe can directly act on the siphon pipe, saving the stroke of the water. Greatly improve the flushing effect.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 然而, 由于单向隔离阀安装在位于水箱下的总输水管道中, 而总输水管道内连 通刷洗管道的部分狭小且比较隐蔽, 因此该单向隔离阀的安装往往需要专门的 治具、 花费很长吋间, 且安装后的密封性难以保证。 这些问题在连体坐便器中 体现得更为突出。  [0003] However, since the one-way isolation valve is installed in the total water delivery pipe located under the water tank, and the portion of the total water delivery pipe that communicates the brushed pipe is narrow and relatively concealed, the installation of the one-way isolation valve often requires special The fixture has a long time, and the sealing after installation is difficult to guarantee. These problems are more prominent in the one-piece toilet.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 针对现有技术的缺陷, 本发明的目的在于提供一种安装快捷方便、 冲刷效果好 的节水坐便器。  [0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving toilet that is quick and easy to install and has a good flushing effect.
[0005] 本发明的节水坐便器, 包括坐便器本体和水箱, 所述坐便器本体设有用于对坐 便器本体底部进行冲洗的喷射管道、 用于对坐便器本体周壁进行冲洗的刷洗管 道, 所述水箱内设有排水阀, 其特征在于, 所述排水阀出口连通喷射管道, 所 述水箱内设有连通喷射管道与刷洗管道的单向阀组件, 所述单向阀组件内设单 向阀; 排水状态吋水流进入喷射管道, 同吋水流作用促使单向阀幵启, 使水流 通过单向阀组件进入刷洗管道; 非排水状态吋, 单向阀关闭使刷洗管道与喷射 管道相互隔离。 [0005] The water-saving toilet of the present invention includes a toilet body and a water tank, and the toilet body is provided with a spray pipe for flushing the bottom of the toilet body, and a brushing pipe for flushing the peripheral wall of the toilet body. a drain valve is disposed in the water tank, wherein the drain valve outlet is connected to the injection pipeline, and the water tank is provided with a one-way valve assembly that communicates the injection pipeline and the brushing pipeline, and the one-way valve assembly is provided with one-way In the drain state, the water flows into the injection pipe, and the water flow causes the check valve to open, so that the water flows through the check valve assembly into the brushing pipe; the non-drainage state 吋, the check valve closes the brush pipe and the jet The pipes are isolated from each other.
[0006] 作为优选, 坐便器本体与水箱一体成型。  [0006] Preferably, the toilet body is integrally formed with the water tank.
[0007] 作为优选, 所述喷射管道与水箱之间设有隔离壁, 所述单向阀组件与排水阀独 立密封设置于所述隔离壁。  [0007] Preferably, a partition wall is disposed between the injection pipe and the water tank, and the check valve assembly and the drain valve are independently sealed and disposed on the partition wall.
[0008] 作为优选, 所述单向阀组件包括单向阀本体、 座圈接头及用于密封连接单向阀 本体与座圈接头的连接管, 所述座圈接头与刷洗管道入口连接, 所述连接管由 柔性材料制成。 [0008] Preferably, the one-way valve assembly comprises a one-way valve body, a seat joint, and a connecting pipe for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body and the seat joint, the seat ring joint is connected with the brush pipe inlet, The connecting tube is made of a flexible material.
[0009] 作为优选, 所述单向阀本体包括一筒体, 所述筒体下端为进水口, 所述进水口 与喷射管道连通, 所述筒体还设有一侧边幵口, 所述侧边幵口通过连接管与座 圈接头接通刷洗管道; 所述单向阀组件还设有用于封闭所述进水口的单向阀密 封口, 所述单向阀密封口位于进水口正上方; 所述单向阀密封口远离所述侧边 幵口一侧设有一水平转轴, 所述水平转轴上转动连接一可封抵单向阀密封口的 单向阀片, 所述单向阀片包括一圆形挡片及一体连接在圆形挡片边沿的阀片定 位套, 所述阀片定位套套接在所述水平转轴上。  [0009] Preferably, the one-way valve body comprises a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with the injection pipeline, and the cylinder is further provided with a side edge, the side The side port valve is connected to the brush pipe through the connecting pipe and the seat ring joint; the one-way valve assembly is further provided with a one-way valve sealing port for closing the water inlet, the one-way valve sealing port is located directly above the water inlet; The one-way valve sealing port is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft away from the side edge of the side opening, and the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a one-way valve piece which can seal the sealing port of the one-way valve, and the one-way valve piece comprises a circular blocking piece and a valve positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, the valve piece positioning sleeve being sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft.
[0010] 作为优选, 所述筒体上端内壁上一体连接一挡杆, 所述挡杆的轴心线与水平转 轴共面平行, 所述单向阀片沿水平转轴转动的角度小于 90度。  [0010] Preferably, a blocking rod is integrally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder, and the axial line of the blocking rod is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft, and the angle of the one-way valve rotating along the horizontal rotating shaft is less than 90 degrees.
[0011] 作为优选, 所述水箱内还设有与水箱一体成型的连接管道, 所述连接管道连通 刷洗管道, 所述单向阀组件安装在所述连接管道内。  [0011] Preferably, the water tank is further provided with a connecting pipe integrally formed with the water tank, the connecting pipe is connected to the brushing pipe, and the check valve assembly is installed in the connecting pipe.
[0012] 作为优选, 单向阀组件上设有溢流管道, 所述溢流管道与刷洗管道连通。  [0012] Preferably, the one-way valve assembly is provided with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is in communication with the brushing pipe.
[0013] 作为优选, 所述水箱还设有与其一体成型的溢流管道, 所述溢流管道与刷洗管 道连通。 [0013] Preferably, the water tank is further provided with an overflow pipe integrally formed therewith, and the overflow pipe is in communication with the scrubbing pipe.
[0014] 作为优选, 所述单向阀组件设有单向阀密封口, 所述单向阀密封口低于所述刷 洗管道入口。  [0014] Preferably, the one-way valve assembly is provided with a one-way valve sealing port, the one-way valve sealing port being lower than the brushing pipe inlet.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0015] 1.本发明的节水坐便器, 所述排水阀出口连通喷射管道, 所述水箱内设有连通 喷射管道与刷洗管道的单向阀组件, 所述单向阀组件内设单向阀; 排水状态吋 水流进入喷射管道, 同吋水流作用促使单向阀幵启, 使水流通过单向阀组件进 入刷洗管道; 非排水状态吋, 单向阀关闭使刷洗管道与喷射管道相互隔离。 因 此, 整个单向阀组件的安装过程在空间大、 显而易见的水箱中, 安装快捷方便 , 安装精度高, 安装后的密封性能得到保证。 同吋, 每次排水冲刷后, 喷射管 道与外界空气隔离, 在大气压作用下, 喷射管道在水封面以上排水阀以下储存 了一股具有势能的水为下次排水冲刷使用, 从而减少了用水量, 改进了坐便器 冲刷效果, 达到高效节水目的。 [0015] 1. The water-saving toilet of the present invention, the drain valve outlet is connected to the injection pipe, and the water tank is provided with a one-way valve assembly connecting the injection pipe and the brushing pipe, and the one-way valve assembly is provided with one-way Valve; in the drain state, the water flows into the injection pipe, and the water flow causes the check valve to open, allowing the water to flow through the check valve assembly. Into the scrubbing pipe; non-drainage state 吋, the check valve is closed to isolate the scrubbing pipe from the jet pipe. Therefore, the installation process of the entire check valve assembly is quick and convenient in the large and obvious water tank, the installation precision is high, and the sealing performance after installation is ensured. At the same time, after each drainage flush, the injection pipe is isolated from the outside air. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the injection pipe stores a potential energy water below the water cover above the water cover for the next drainage flushing, thereby reducing the water consumption. Improved the flushing effect of the toilet to achieve efficient water saving.
[0016] 2.对于坐便器本体与水箱一体成型的连体坐便器, 本发明同样可以实现快速安 装单向阀组件, 安装精度高, 而实现高效节水。  [0016] 2. For the one-piece toilet body integrally formed with the toilet body and the water tank, the present invention can also realize the quick installation of the one-way valve assembly, and the installation precision is high, and high-efficiency water saving is realized.
[0017] 3.所述喷射管道与水箱之间设有隔离壁, 所述单向阀组件与排水阀独立密封设 置于所述隔离壁, 充分利用水箱空间, 结构简单, 适用于各种规格的排水阀。 [0017] 3. The separation pipe is disposed between the injection pipe and the water tank, and the check valve assembly and the drain valve are independently sealed and disposed on the partition wall, and the water tank space is fully utilized, and the structure is simple, and is suitable for various specifications. Drain valve.
[0018] 4.所述单向阀组件包括单向阀本体、 座圈接头及用于密封连接单向阀本体与座 圈接头的连接管, 所述座圈接头与刷洗管道入口连接, 单向阀组件结构简单易 于组装, 所述连接管由柔性材料制成, 以方便密封连接和便于安装过程中进行 适当地调节。 [0018] 4. The one-way valve assembly includes a one-way valve body, a seat joint, and a connecting tube for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body and the seat joint, the seat ring joint is connected to the brush pipe inlet, one-way The valve assembly is simple and easy to assemble, and the connecting tube is made of a flexible material to facilitate sealing connection and to facilitate proper adjustment during installation.
[0019] 5.所述单向阀本体包括一筒体, 所述筒体下端为进水口, 所述进水口与喷射管 道连通, 所述筒体还设有一侧边幵口, 所述侧边幵口通过连接管与座圈接头接 通刷洗管道; 所述单向阀组件还设有用于封闭所述进水口的单向阀密封口, 所 述单向阀密封口位于进水口正上方; 所述单向阀密封口远离所述侧边幵口一侧 设有一水平转轴, 所述水平转轴上转动连接一可封抵单向阀密封口的单向阀片 [0019] The one-way valve body comprises a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with the injection pipeline, and the cylinder is further provided with a side edge, the side The mouthpiece is connected to the brushing pipe through the connecting pipe and the seat ring joint; the one-way valve assembly is further provided with a one-way valve sealing port for closing the water inlet, the one-way valve sealing port is located directly above the water inlet; The one-way valve sealing port is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft away from the side edge of the side opening, and the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a one-way valve piece which can seal the sealing port of the one-way valve
, 所述单向阀片包括一圆形挡片及一体连接在圆形挡片边沿的阀片定位套, 所 述阀片定位套套接在所述水平转轴上。 所述筒体上端内壁上一体连接一挡杆, 所述挡杆的轴心线与水平转轴共面平行, 所述单向阀片沿水平转轴转动的角度 小于 90度。 利用水压自动带动单向阀转动来实现单向阀的幵闭, 结构简单, 同 吋设挡杆避免转动角度过大而难以回位。 The one-way valve piece includes a circular blocking piece and a valve positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, and the valve piece positioning sleeve is sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft. A blocking rod is integrally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder, and the axial line of the blocking rod is parallel to the horizontal rotating shaft, and the angle of the one-way valve rotating along the horizontal rotating shaft is less than 90 degrees. The water pressure automatically drives the one-way valve to rotate to realize the closing of the one-way valve, and the structure is simple, and the same lever is provided to prevent the rotation angle from being too large and it is difficult to return.
[0020] 6.所述水箱内还设有与水箱一体成型的连接管道, 所述连接管道连通刷洗管道 , 所述单向阀组件安装在所述连接管道, 连接管道可同吋作为溢流管道使用, 因此无需另设溢流管道, 结构简单。  [0020] 6. The water tank is further provided with a connecting pipe integrally formed with the water tank, the connecting pipe is connected to the brushing pipe, the one-way valve assembly is installed in the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe can be used as an overflow pipe It is used, so there is no need to install an overflow pipe and the structure is simple.
[0021] 7.单向阀组件上设有溢流管道, 所述溢流管道与刷洗管道连通, 使水箱内结构 排布更为简单。 [0021] 7. The one-way valve assembly is provided with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is connected with the brushing pipe to make the structure inside the water tank The arrangement is simpler.
[0022] 8.所述水箱还设有与其一体成型的溢流管道, 所述溢流管道与刷洗管道连通, 充分利用水箱空间, 使水箱内结构排布更为简单。  [0022] 8. The water tank is further provided with an overflow pipe integrally formed therewith, and the overflow pipe communicates with the brushing pipe to make full use of the water tank space, so that the structure arrangement in the water tank is simpler.
[0023] 9.所述单向阀组件设有单向阀密封口, 所述单向阀密封口低于所述刷洗管道入 口, 因此在排水结束、 单向阀关闭后, 会有部分的水流倒流回单向阀上方起到 加强密封的作用。 [0023] 9. The one-way valve assembly is provided with a one-way valve sealing port, the one-way valve sealing port is lower than the brushing pipe inlet, so after the drainage is completed, the one-way valve is closed, there is a part of the water flow Backflow back to the check valve to enhance the seal.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0024] 图 1为本发明实施例一 - E的俯视图;  1 is a plan view of Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention;
[0025] 图 2为本发明实施例一 - E的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention;
[0026] 图 3为本发明实施例一 - E的图 1中的 A-A剖视图; 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention;
[0027] 图 4为本发明实施例一 - E的图 3中的 B局部放大图; 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 according to Embodiment 1 - E of the present invention; [0027] FIG.
[0028] 图 5为本发明实施例」 .的结构示意图; [0028] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] 图 6为本发明实施例」 .的立体剖视图; Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] 图 7为本发明实施例三 : E的结构示意图。 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention: E.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0031] 以下通过具体实施方式结合附图, 对本发明的技术方案进行进一步说明与描述  [0031] The technical solutions of the present invention are further illustrated and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] 实施例一 [0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] 如图 1所示, 本发明的节水坐便器, 包括坐便器本体 4和水箱 5, 水箱 5和坐便器 本体 4一体成型, 水箱 5内设有进水阀 1、 排水阀 2、 单向阀组件 3, 进水阀 1连接 至供水系统。 结合图 2、 图 3, 坐便器本体 4设有用于对坐便器本体 4底部进行冲 洗的喷射管道 41、 用于对坐便器本体 4周壁进行冲洗的刷洗管道 42。 水箱 5与喷 射管道 41之间设有隔离壁 43, 隔离壁 43独立设有排水阀安装口 431和单向阀组件 安装口 432, 排水阀 2、 单向阀组件 3分别密封安装在隔离壁 43上的排水阀安装口 431和单向阀组件安装口 432。  [0033] As shown in FIG. 1, the water-saving toilet of the present invention comprises a toilet body 4 and a water tank 5, and the water tank 5 and the toilet body 4 are integrally formed, and the water tank 5 is provided with an inlet valve 1 and a drain valve 2. The check valve assembly 3, the inlet valve 1 is connected to the water supply system. 2, Fig. 3, the toilet body 4 is provided with an injection duct 41 for washing the bottom of the toilet body 4, and a brushing duct 42 for flushing the peripheral wall of the toilet body 4. A partition wall 43 is disposed between the water tank 5 and the injection pipe 41. The partition wall 43 is separately provided with a drain valve mounting port 431 and a check valve assembly mounting port 432. The drain valve 2 and the check valve assembly 3 are respectively sealed and mounted on the partition wall 43. The upper drain valve mounting port 431 and the check valve assembly mounting port 432.
[0034] 排水阀 2出口连通喷射管道 41, 刷洗管道 42通过单向阀组件 3与喷射管道 41连通 。 单向阀组件 3包括单向阀本体 31、 单向阀 32、 连接管 33、 座圈接头 34和单向阀 密封口 35, 连接管 33用于密封连接单向阀本体 31与座圈接头 34, 座圈接头 34则 与刷洗管道 42入口连接。 连接管 33优选为柔性材料, 以方便起到密封连接和便 于安装过程中进行适当调节的作用。 [0034] The outlet of the drain valve 2 communicates with the injection conduit 41, and the scrubbing conduit 42 communicates with the injection conduit 41 through the one-way valve assembly 3. . The one-way valve assembly 3 includes a one-way valve body 31, a one-way valve 32, a connecting pipe 33, a race joint 34 and a one-way valve sealing port 35 for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body 31 and the race joint 34 The seat ring 34 is connected to the inlet of the brushing duct 42. The connecting tube 33 is preferably a flexible material to facilitate sealing connection and to facilitate proper adjustment during installation.
[0035] 同吋, 由于坐便器一般需要补水到坐便器水封用于隔臭, 本实施例为进一步简 化结构, 不在排水阀 2上设置起溢流和补水作用的溢流管道, 作为优选, 而是在 单向阀组件 3上设置了与刷洗管道 42连通的溢流管道 36, 溢流管道 36顶部幵口, 幵口位置高过水箱 5的工作水位。 故, 本实施例中单向阀组件 3呈" h"形, 上端为 溢流管道 36, 下端经隔离壁 43连通喷射管道 41, 侧边则通过连接管 33与座圈接 头 34接通刷洗管道 42。 [0035] In the same way, since the toilet generally needs to be replenished to the toilet water seal for odor-dissipating, in this embodiment, in order to further simplify the structure, an overflow pipe for overflowing and hydrating is not provided on the drain valve 2, and preferably, Rather, an overflow conduit 36 is provided in the one-way valve assembly 3 in communication with the scrubbing conduit 42. The top of the overflow conduit 36 is flushed above the working level of the water tank 5. Therefore, in the embodiment, the check valve assembly 3 has an "h" shape, the upper end is an overflow pipe 36, the lower end is connected to the injection pipe 41 via the partition wall 43, and the side is connected to the seat ring 34 through the connecting pipe 33 to wash the pipe. 42.
[0036] 结合图 4, 本实施例中单向阀本体 31包括一筒体 311, 筒体 311下端为进水口 312 , 进水口 312密封设置在隔离壁 43上与喷射管道 41接通, 筒体 311上端连接溢流 管道 36, 该筒体 311设有一侧边幵口 313, 侧边幵口 313则通过连接管 33与座圈接 头 34接通刷洗管道 42。 用于封闭进水口 312的单向阀密封口 35设置在该进水口 31 2正上方, 单向阀密封口 35远离侧边幵口 313—侧设有一水平转轴 314, 在水平转 轴 314上转动连接一可封抵住单向阀密封口 35的单向阀片 321, 单向阀片 321包括 圆形挡片及一体连接在圆形挡片边沿的阀片定位套, 阀片定位套套装在水平转 轴 314上, 同吋在筒体 311上端内壁一体连接一挡杆 315, 该挡杆 315的轴心线与 水平转轴 314共面平行。 该挡杆优选设置为使得单向阀片 321沿水平转轴 314转动 的角度小于 90度。  4, the check valve body 31 of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 311, the lower end of the cylinder 311 is a water inlet 312, and the water inlet 312 is sealingly disposed on the partition wall 43 and connected to the injection pipe 41. The upper end of the 311 is connected to the overflow pipe 36. The cylinder 311 is provided with a side port 313, and the side port 313 is connected to the seat ring 34 through the connecting pipe 33 to brush the pipe 42. A one-way valve sealing port 35 for closing the water inlet 312 is disposed directly above the water inlet port 31 2 , and a one-way valve sealing port 35 is disposed away from the side edge port 313 - a horizontal rotating shaft 314 is disposed on the horizontal rotating shaft 314 a one-way valve piece 321 which can seal against the one-way valve sealing port 35. The one-way valve piece 321 comprises a circular blocking piece and a valve positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, and the valve positioning sleeve is set horizontally. On the rotating shaft 314, a blocking rod 315 is integrally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder 311, and the axial line of the blocking rod 315 is coplanar with the horizontal rotating shaft 314. The baffle is preferably arranged such that the one-way flap 321 is rotated at an angle of less than 90 degrees along the horizontal axis 314.
[0037] 当然, 单向阀 32的结构也可以是其他旋转式、 翻盖式或平移式, 在此不限。 单 向阀 32可在单向阀本体 31上沿一定的轨迹运动以打幵或关闭单向阀密封口 35, 该运动包括但不限于转动、 移动。 作为优选, 该单向阀密封口 35低于刷洗管道 4 2入口, 这样在排水结束、 单向阀关闭后, 会有部分的水流倒流回单向阀 32上方 起加强密封的作用。  [0037] Of course, the structure of the one-way valve 32 may also be other rotary type, flip type or translation type, which is not limited herein. The one-way valve 32 is movable along a trajectory on the one-way valve body 31 to open or close the one-way valve seal port 35, including but not limited to rotation and movement. Preferably, the one-way valve sealing port 35 is lower than the inlet of the brushing pipe 4 2, so that after the draining is completed and the one-way valve is closed, a part of the water flows back to the upper side of the one-way valve 32 to enhance the sealing function.
[0038] 下面对本实施例的坐便器排水工作过程作进一步描述:  [0038] The following describes the toilet drainage work process of the present embodiment:
[0039] 当启动排水阀 2后, 水箱 5内的存水由排水阀 2出口进入喷射管道 41后分成两路 , 一路沿喷射管道 41从喷射管道喷射口 411喷出对坐便器本体 4底部进行冲洗, 另一路水进入单向阀组件 3, 单向阀 32受水流作用幵启, 水流经连接管 33进入刷 洗管道 42, 对坐便器本体 4周壁进行冲洗。 冲洗的过程中, 水充满喷射管道 41和 刷洗管道 42。 [0039] When the drain valve 2 is activated, the water stored in the water tank 5 is divided into two paths by the outlet of the drain valve 2 into the injection duct 41, and one path is ejected from the injection duct injection port 411 along the injection duct 41 to the bottom of the toilet body 4. rinse, The other water enters the check valve assembly 3, and the check valve 32 is activated by the water flow, and the water flows through the connecting pipe 33 into the brushing pipe 42 to flush the peripheral wall of the toilet body 4. During the rinsing, water fills the injection conduit 41 and the scrubbing conduit 42.
[0040] 当排水结束吋, 单向阀 32不再受到水流作用而关闭, 使刷洗管道 42与喷射管道 41相互隔离, 因此起到隔离外界空气进入喷射管道 41的作用, 此吋喷射管道 41 保持充满水或者接近充满水的状态, 从而储存了一股具有势能的水供给下次冲 洗吋使用。 当排水阀 2下次进行排水吋, 水流不再需要克服喷射管道 41内的空气 阻力而重新充满喷射管道 41, 对于利用虹吸排污的坐便器, 储存水直接加快了 虹吸的形成, 对于获得同样的冲洗效果来说, 所需要的水量减少, 达到节约用 水的目的。  [0040] When the drainage is completed, the check valve 32 is no longer closed by the action of the water flow, so that the brushing pipe 42 and the injection pipe 41 are isolated from each other, thereby functioning to isolate the outside air from entering the injection pipe 41, and the helium injection pipe 41 is maintained. Filled with water or nearly full of water, thus storing a potable water for the next flush. When the drain valve 2 is drained next time, the water flow no longer needs to overcome the air resistance in the injection pipe 41 to refill the injection pipe 41. For the toilet using the siphon discharge, the stored water directly accelerates the formation of the siphon, and the same is obtained. In terms of flushing effect, the amount of water required is reduced to achieve water conservation.
[0041] 本方案由于整个单向阀组件设置在空间大、 显而易见的水箱中, 因此单向阀组 件安装快捷方便, 安装精度高, 安装后的密封性能得到保证。 同吋, 每次排水 冲刷后, 喷射管道与外界空气隔离, 在大气压作用下, 喷射管道在水封面以上 排水阀以下储存了一股具有势能的水为下次排水冲刷使用, 从而减少了用水量 , 改进了坐便器冲刷效果, 达到高效节水目的。  [0041] Since the whole check valve assembly is disposed in a large and obvious water tank, the one-way valve assembly is quick and convenient to install, the installation precision is high, and the sealing performance after installation is ensured. At the same time, after each drainage flush, the injection pipe is isolated from the outside air. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the injection pipe stores a potential energy water below the water cover above the water cover for the next drainage flushing, thereby reducing the water consumption. Improved the flushing effect of the toilet to achieve efficient water saving.
[0042] 实施例二  Embodiment 2
[0043] 如图 4、 5所示, 与实施例一相比, 节水坐便器的水箱 5内除了进水阀 1及排水阀 2外, 水箱 5内还设有与水箱 5—体成型的连接管道 51, 该连接管道 51连通刷洗管 道 42, 单向阀组件 3安装在连接管道 51内用于连通喷射管道 41与刷洗管道 42。  [0043] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in addition to the inlet valve 1 and the drain valve 2, the water tank 5 of the water-saving toilet is further provided with a body formed of the water tank 5 as compared with the first embodiment. The connecting pipe 51 is connected to the brushing pipe 42, and the check valve assembly 3 is installed in the connecting pipe 51 for communicating the injection pipe 41 and the brushing pipe 42.
[0044] 本实施例工作过程与实施例一基本一致, 当启动排水阀 2后, 水箱 5内的存水由 排水阀 2出口进入喷射管道 41后分成两路, 一路沿喷射管道 41对坐便器本体 4底 部进行冲洗, 另一路水进入单向阀组件 3, 打幵单向阀组件内的单向阀 32后经连 接管道 51进入刷洗管道 42, 对坐便器本体 4周壁进行冲洗。 冲洗的过程中, 水充 满喷射管道 41和刷洗管道 42。  [0044] The working process of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. After the drain valve 2 is activated, the water stored in the water tank 5 is divided into two paths by the outlet of the drain valve 2 into the injection pipe 41, and the toilet is placed along the injection pipe 41. The bottom of the body 4 is flushed, the other water enters the check valve assembly 3, and the check valve 32 in the check valve assembly is pulled into the brushing duct 42 through the connecting pipe 51 to flush the peripheral wall of the toilet body 4. During the rinsing process, the water fills the injection conduit 41 and the scrubbing conduit 42.
[0045] 当排水结束吋, 单向阀 32不再受到水压而关闭, 使刷洗管道 42与喷射管道 41相 互隔离, 因此起到隔离外界空气进入喷射管道 41的作用, 喷射管道 41保持充满 水或者接近充满水的状态, 从而储存了一股具有势能的水供给下次冲洗使用。 在排水阀 2再次排水吋, 水不再需要重新充满喷射管道 41, 对于利用虹吸排污的 坐便器, 则该方案加快虹吸的发生, 冲洗更快速。 [0045] When the drainage is completed, the check valve 32 is no longer closed by the water pressure, so that the brushing pipe 42 and the injection pipe 41 are isolated from each other, thereby functioning to isolate the outside air from entering the injection pipe 41, and the injection pipe 41 is kept filled with water. Or close to a state filled with water, thereby storing a potable water supply for the next flushing use. After the drain valve 2 is drained again, the water no longer needs to be refilled with the injection duct 41, for the use of siphon discharge When the toilet is used, the solution speeds up the siphoning and flushes more quickly.
[0046] 本方案直接由水箱 5内的与水箱 5—体成型的连接管道 51连通刷洗管道 42, 连接 管道 51可同吋作为溢流管道使用, 因此无需另设溢流管道, 结构简单。  [0046] The solution is directly connected to the connecting pipe 51 formed by the water tank 5 in the water tank 5, and the connecting pipe 51 can be used as an overflow pipe, so that no additional overflow pipe is needed, and the structure is simple.
[0047] 实施例三 [0047] Embodiment 3
[0048] 实施例一中坐便器溢流及补水是设置在单向阀组件 3上, 本实施例与其主要区 别如图 6所示, 溢流管道 36直接一体成型在水箱 5中与刷洗管道 42连通, 进水阀 1 的补水管直接插在溢流管道 36上。  [0048] In the first embodiment, the overflow and hydration of the toilet are disposed on the one-way valve assembly 3. The main difference between the embodiment and the embodiment is as shown in FIG. 6. The overflow pipe 36 is directly integrally formed in the water tank 5 and the brushing pipe 42. In connection, the water supply pipe of the inlet valve 1 is directly inserted into the overflow pipe 36.
[0049] 以上所述示出并描述了本发明的优选实施例, 应当理解本发明并非局限于本文 所披露的形式, 不应看作是对其他实施例的排除, 而可用于各种其他组合、 修 改和环境, 并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内, 通过上述教导或相关领域的技 术或知识进行改动。 而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和 范围, 则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。  The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it is understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be construed as being Modifications, modifications, and environments, and modifications can be made by the above teachings or related art or knowledge within the scope of the inventive concept described herein. All changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0050] 本发明的整个单向阀组件的安装过程在空间大、 显而易见的水箱中, 安装快捷 方便, 安装精度高, 安装后的密封性能得到保证。 同吋, 每次排水冲刷后, 喷 射管道与外界空气隔离, 在大气压作用下, 喷射管道在水封面以上排水阀以下 储存了一股具有势能的水为下次排水冲刷使用, 从而减少了用水量, 改进了坐 便器冲刷效果, 达到高效节水目的。  [0050] The installation process of the entire one-way valve assembly of the present invention is quick and convenient to install in a large and obvious water tank, and the installation precision is high, and the sealing performance after installation is ensured. At the same time, after each drainage flush, the injection pipe is isolated from the outside air. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the injection pipe stores a potential energy water below the water cover above the water cover for the next drainage flushing, thereby reducing the water consumption. Improved the flushing effect of the toilet to achieve efficient water saving.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
节水坐便器, 包括坐便器本体和水箱, 所述坐便器本体设有用于对坐 便器本体底部进行冲洗的喷射管道、 用于对坐便器本体周壁进行冲洗 的刷洗管道, 所述水箱内设有排水阀, 其特征在于, 所述排水阀出口 连通喷射管道, 所述水箱内设有连通喷射管道与刷洗管道的单向阀组 件, 所述单向阀组件内设单向阀; 排水状态吋水流进入喷射管道, 同 吋水流作用促使单向阀幵启, 使水流通过单向阀组件进入刷洗管道; 非排水状态吋, 单向阀关闭使刷洗管道与喷射管道相互隔离。 The water-saving toilet comprises a toilet body and a water tank, the toilet body is provided with a spray pipe for flushing the bottom of the toilet body, and a brushing pipe for flushing the peripheral wall of the toilet body, wherein the water tank is provided a drain valve, wherein the drain valve outlet communicates with the injection pipe, the water tank is provided with a one-way valve assembly that communicates the injection pipe and the brush pipe, and the one-way valve component is provided with a one-way valve; Entering the injection pipe, the same water flow causes the one-way valve to open, so that the water flows through the one-way valve assembly into the brushing pipe; in the non-drainage state, the one-way valve is closed to isolate the brushing pipe from the injection pipe.
根据权利要求 1所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 坐便器本体与水箱 一体成型。 A water-saving toilet according to claim 1, wherein the toilet body is integrally formed with the water tank.
根据权利要求 1所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述喷射管道与水 箱之间设有隔离壁, 所述单向阀组件与排水阀独立密封设置于所述隔 离壁。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 1, wherein a partition wall is provided between the injection duct and the water tank, and the check valve assembly and the drain valve are independently sealed from the partition wall.
根据权利要求 1所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述单向阀组件包 括单向阀本体、 座圈接头及用于密封连接单向阀本体与座圈接头的连 接管, 所述座圈接头与刷洗管道入口连接, 所述连接管由柔性材料制 成。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 1, wherein the one-way valve assembly comprises a one-way valve body, a seat joint, and a connecting pipe for sealingly connecting the one-way valve body and the seat joint, The seat ring joint is connected to the brush pipe inlet, which is made of a flexible material.
根据权利要求 4所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述单向阀本体包 括一筒体, 所述筒体下端为进水口, 所述进水口与喷射管道连通, 所 述筒体还设有一侧边幵口, 所述侧边幵口通过连接管与座圈接头接通 刷洗管道; 所述单向阀组件还设有用于封闭所述进水口的单向阀密封 口, 所述单向阀密封口位于进水口正上方; 所述单向阀密封口远离所 述侧边幵口一侧设有一水平转轴, 所述水平转轴上转动连接一可封抵 单向阀密封口的单向阀片, 所述单向阀片包括一圆形挡片及一体连接 在圆形挡片边沿的阀片定位套, 所述阀片定位套套接在所述水平转轴 上。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 4, wherein the one-way valve body comprises a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is a water inlet, the water inlet is connected to the injection pipe, and the cylinder is further a side edge opening is provided, the side edge opening is connected to the brushing pipe through the connecting pipe and the seat ring joint; the one-way valve assembly is further provided with a one-way valve sealing port for closing the water inlet, the single The sealing valve sealing port is located directly above the water inlet; the one-way valve sealing opening is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft away from the side edge of the side opening, and the horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a one-way sealing sealing mouth of the one-way valve The valve piece, the one-way valve piece comprises a circular blocking piece and a valve piece positioning sleeve integrally connected to the edge of the circular blocking piece, and the valve piece positioning sleeve is sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft.
根据权利要求 5所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述筒体上端内壁 上一体连接一挡杆, 所述挡杆的轴心线与水平转轴共面平行, 所述单 向阀片沿水平转轴转动的角度小于 90度。 The water-saving toilet according to claim 5, wherein a flange is integrally connected to an inner wall of the upper end of the cylinder, and a shaft line of the rod is parallel to a horizontal shaft, the single The angle of rotation of the valve piece along the horizontal axis is less than 90 degrees.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述水箱内还设有 与水箱一体成型的连接管道, 所述连接管道连通刷洗管道, 所述单向 阀组件安装在所述连接管道内。 [Claim 7] The water-saving toilet according to claim 1, wherein the water tank is further provided with a connecting pipe integrally formed with the water tank, the connecting pipe is connected to the brushing pipe, and the one-way valve assembly Installed in the connecting pipe.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1-6任一项所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 单向阀组 件上设有溢流管道, 所述溢流管道与刷洗管道连通。 [Claim 8] The water-saving toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the check valve assembly is provided with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is in communication with the brush pipe.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1-6任一项所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述水箱 还设有与其一体成型的溢流管道, 所述溢流管道与刷洗管道连通。 [Claim 9] The water-saving toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the water tank is further provided with an overflow pipe integrally formed therewith, and the overflow pipe is in communication with the brush pipe.
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1-7任一项所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述单向 阀组件设有单向阀密封口, 所述单向阀密封口低于所述刷洗管道入口  [Claim 10] The water-saving toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the one-way valve assembly is provided with a one-way valve sealing port, and the one-way valve sealing port is lower than Brushing pipe inlet
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 7所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述连接管道为溢 流管道, 其顶部幵口, 幵口位置高过水箱的工作水位。 [Claim 11] The water-saving toilet according to claim 7, wherein the connecting pipe is an overflow pipe having a top opening and a mouth position higher than a working water level of the water tank.
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 8所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述单向阀组件呈" h"形, 上端为溢流管道, 下端连通喷射管道, 侧边则接通刷洗管道 [Claim 12] The water-saving toilet according to claim 8, wherein the one-way valve assembly has an "h" shape, the upper end is an overflow pipe, the lower end is connected to the injection pipe, and the side is connected to the brush. Pipe
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 1所述的节水坐便器, 其特征在于, 所述单向阀组件设 有单向阀密封口, 所述单向阀为旋转式、 翻盖式或平移式, 单向阀在 单向阀本体上沿一定的轨迹运动以打幵或关闭单向阀密封口。 [Claim 13] The water-saving toilet according to claim 1, wherein the one-way valve assembly is provided with a one-way valve sealing port, and the one-way valve is a rotary type, a flip type or a translation type, The one-way valve moves along a certain path on the one-way valve body to open or close the one-way valve sealing port.
PCT/CN2017/071018 2016-01-14 2017-01-13 Water-conserving toilet WO2017121363A1 (en)

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